вода

ru-noun+

вода́ • (vodá) f inan (genitive воды́, nominative plural во́ды, genitive plural вод, relational adjective водяно́й or во́дный, diminutive води́чка or води́ца)

вода́ (canonical)
vodá (romanization)
воды́ (genitive)
во́ды (nominative plural)
вод (genitive plural)
водяно́й (adjective relational)
во́дный (adjective relational)
води́чка (diminutive)
води́ца (diminutive)
вода́ (nominative singular)
во́ды (nominative plural)
воды́ (genitive singular)
во́д (genitive plural)
воде́ (dative singular)
во́дам (dative plural)
вода́м (dative plural)
во́ду (accusative singular)
во́ды (accusative plural)
водо́й (instrumental singular)
водо́ю (instrumental singular)
во́дами (instrumental plural)
вода́ми (instrumental plural)
воде́ (prepositional singular)
во́дах (plural prepositional)
вода́х (plural prepositional)
вода́ (dated nominative singular)
во́ды (dated nominative plural)
воды́ (dated genitive singular)
во́дъ (dated genitive plural)
водѣ́ (dated dative singular)
во́дамъ (dated dative plural)
вода́мъ (dated dative plural)
во́ду (accusative dated singular)
во́ды (accusative dated plural)
водо́й (dated instrumental singular)
водо́ю (dated instrumental singular)
во́дами (dated instrumental plural)
вода́ми (dated instrumental plural)
водѣ́ (dated prepositional singular)
во́дахъ (dated plural prepositional)
вода́хъ (dated plural prepositional)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *wed-
Proto-Indo-European *-r̥
Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥
Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō
Proto-Slavic *voda
Old East Slavic вода (voda)
Russian вода (voda)
Inherited from Old East Slavic вода (voda), from Proto-Slavic *voda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥. Cognates include Sanskrit उद्र (udra), Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr) → English hydro-, English whisky and water.

воднолы́жник

во́дные лы́жи f (vódnyje lýži)

воднолы́жница

во́дные лы́жи f (vódnyje lýži)

воднолы́жный

во́дные лы́жи f (vódnyje lýži)

водово́зный

водово́з m (vodovóz)

водогре́йный

водогре́й m (vodogréj)

водоно́сный

водоно́с m (vodonós)

па́водковый

па́водок m (pávodok)

со́ки и во́ды


Lager

de-noun

Lager n (strong, genitive Lagers, plural Lager or Läger)

Lagers (genitive)
Lager (plural)
Läger (plural)
Lager (nominative singular)
Lager (definite nominative plural)
Läger (definite nominative plural)
Lagers (genitive singular)
Lager (definite genitive plural)
Läger (definite genitive plural)
Lager (dative singular)
Lagern (dative definite plural)
Lägern (dative definite plural)
Lager (accusative singular)
Lager (accusative definite plural)
Läger (accusative definite plural)

→ Czech: lágr

→ Danish: lager

→ Dutch: lager

→ English: laager

→ English: lager

→ Estonian: laager

→ Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: lager

Norwegian Nynorsk: lager

→ Romanian: lagăr

→ Russian: лагерь (lagerʹ)

→ Serbo-Croatian: lȏgor

→ Swedish: lager

From Middle High German leger, from Old High German legar, from Proto-West Germanic *legr.
Cognate with Dutch leger, Middle Low German lēger, English lair, Danish lejr, Norwegian Bokmål leir, Swedish läger (“place to sleep”) and lager (“storage, stock”), Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐍂𐍃 (ligrs).
The modern form with -a- is of East Central German origin, apparently due to influence by the related word Lage. The original form with a front vowel has been preserved as an alternative—albeit fairly rare—plural.

Short for Lagerbier: lager (beer of low fermentation)


Latte

Latte m or f (strong, genitive Latte, plural Lattes or Latte)

Latte (genitive)
Lattes (plural)
Latte (plural)

Von der Freischankfläche aus sieht man einen französischer Bäcker, der echte Münchner Croissants verkauft. Daneben kann man Latte trinken.

2021 November 6, Andreas Rüttenauer, “Zertifikatehandel mit dem Klimagewissen: Schweinsbraten gegen Waschnüsse”, in Die Tageszeitung: taz, →ISSN

(please add an English translation of this quotation)


Melange

Melange f (genitive Melange, plural Melangen)

Melange (genitive)
Melangen (plural)
Melange (nominative singular)
Melangen (definite nominative plural)
Melange (genitive singular)
Melangen (definite genitive plural)
Melange (dative singular)
Melangen (dative definite plural)
Melange (accusative singular)
Melangen (accusative definite plural)

18th century, borrowed from French mélange.

coffee blend (mixture of different kinds of coffee beans)

(Austria) coffee with a large amount of milk

(archaic) mixture, melange (in other contexts)


soda

en-noun

soda (countable and uncountable, plural sodas)

(chiefly US, uncountable) Any carbonated (usually sweet) soft drink.

agua (colloquial - short for agua gaseosa)

fresco

colloquial - regional and working class usage


soda

sóda (canonical feminine)
со́да (Cyrillic)
soda (nominative singular)
sode (nominative plural)
sode (genitive singular)
soda (genitive plural)
sodi (dative singular)
sodama (dative plural)
sodu (accusative singular)
sode (accusative plural)
sodo (singular vocative)
sode (plural vocative)
sodi (locative singular)
sodama (locative plural)
sodom (instrumental singular)
sodama (instrumental plural)


soda

16th-century borrowing from Italian soda. Doublet of sosa acquired earlier from Catalan. Meanings of a beverage are semantic loan from English soda.


soda

Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ, “black bile”).


Met

de-noun

Met m (strong, genitive Metes or Mets, no plural)

Metes (genitive)
Mets (genitive)
Met (nominative singular)
Metes (genitive singular)
Mets (genitive singular)
Met (dative singular)
Mete (dative singular)
Met (accusative singular)

From Middle High German mete, from Old High German metu, from Proto-West Germanic *medu, from Proto-Germanic *meduz, from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu (“honey, mead”).
Compare Dutch mede, English mead, Danish mjød.

inh

Ja, der altgermanische Met war ein Tränkchen, dessen Vollgenuß man nicht so leicht vergaß. Wer den braunen, reichlich süßen Saft einmal zu sich genommen, z. B. in jenem uralten Metkeller Wiens, dem »süßen Löch'l«, der erinnert sich, auch nach Jahren noch, mit recht geteilten Gefühlen der bittersüßen Nachwirkungen, die sich mild aber doppelt äußern, ehe sie als geradezu unverwüstlicher Kater ausklingen.

1903, Max Bauer, Der deutsche Durst: Methyologische Skizzen der deutschen Kulturgeschichte


Ouzo

de-noun

Ouzo m (strong, genitive Ouzos or Ouzo, plural Ouzos or Ouzo)

Ouzos (genitive)
Ouzo (genitive)
Ouzos (plural)
Ouzo (plural)


Madeira

From Portuguese Madeira, from Portuguese madeira (“wood”), from Latin materia, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr (“mother”). Doublet of matter.

A city in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States, named after landowner John Madeira.


Madeira

From madeira (“wood”), from Latin materia (“stuff, timber”), from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr (“mother”). Formal cognates include Spanish madera.

Madeira (an archipelago and autonomous region of Portugal in the North Atlantic)

Madeira (the largest island of the Madeira Archipelago)


Madeira

vinho da Madeira
vinho da Madeira#Portuguese


Sake

Sake m (strong, genitive Sake, no plural)

Sake (genitive)
Sake (nominative singular)
Sake (genitive singular)
Sake (dative singular)
Sake (accusative singular)


Manhattan

[mn̩ˈhæʔɪ̃n̩]

From the earlier form Manna-hata recorded by Dutch travelers and settlers, from its name in Unami, the local Algonquian language. That name is usually taken to be a compound of Unami mënatay (“island”) or Munsee munahan (compare Abenaki manahan) and another element.
Based on a report by Anthony Heckewelder that the name Manhattan derives from the wooded area whose trees were suitable for making bows, Goddard explains the early forms Manna-hatta(n) and Mannahachtink as spellings of manaháhtaan "place for gathering the wood to make bows" and a related locative form manaháhteenk. compound of Munsee manah- (gather) + -aht (bow) + -aan (place).

Borough of Manhattan
w:Borough of Manhattan

Manhattan Island
Manhattan Island#English

Ellipsis of Borough of Manhattan.; A borough of New York City, New York, United States, mainly on Manhattan Island, coterminous with New York County.


Manhattan

nl-noun

Manhattan m (plural Manhattans, diminutive Manhattantje n)

Manhattans (plural)
Manhattantje (diminutive neuter)

Borrowed from English Manhattan, it in turn deriving, via Dutch, from the Unami language.


Tequila

de-noun

Tequila m (strong, genitive Tequilas or Tequila, plural Tequilas)

Tequilas (genitive)
Tequila (genitive)
Tequilas (plural)
Tequila (nominative singular)
Tequilas (definite nominative plural)
Tequilas (genitive singular)
Tequila (genitive singular)
Tequilas (definite genitive plural)
Tequila (dative singular)
Tequilas (dative definite plural)
Tequila (accusative singular)
Tequilas (accusative definite plural)

Central American
Central American#English

Agave tequilana
Wikispecies:Agave tequilana

tequila (an alcoholic liquor distilled from the fermented juice of the Central American century plant Agave tequilana)


Tango

Tango m (strong, genitive Tangos, plural Tangos)

Tangos (genitive)
Tangos (plural)
Tango (nominative singular)
Tangos (definite nominative plural)
Tangos (genitive singular)
Tangos (definite genitive plural)
Tango (dative singular)
Tangos (dative definite plural)
Tango (accusative singular)
Tangos (accusative definite plural)

pilsner mixed with grenadine or (in Westphalia) with one of the red soft drinks Regina or Emsgold


Tee

Tee m (strong, genitive Tees, plural Tees)

Tees (genitive)
Tees (plural)
Tee (nominative singular)
Tees (definite nominative plural)
Tees (genitive singular)
Tees (definite genitive plural)
Tee (dative singular)
Tees (dative definite plural)
Tee (accusative singular)
Tees (accusative definite plural)

→ German Low German: Tee

Plautdietsch: Tee

→ Estonian: tee

→ Hunsrik: Tee

→ Lower Sorbian: tej

→ Romansch: te, té, tè

→ Saterland Frisian: Tee

desctree

→ Silesian: tyj
→ Slovene: (dialectal) te

→ Silesian East Central German: Tee

→ Vilamovian: tyy

→ Zipser German: Tee

Camellia sinensis
Camellia sinensis#Translingual

tea (drink made by infusing parts of a plant, especially leaves or buds of Camellia sinensis, in water)


Tee

de-noun

Tee n (strong, genitive Tees, plural Tees)


Whisky

Whisky m (strong, genitive Whiskys, plural Whiskys)

Whiskys (genitive)
Whiskys (plural)
Whisky (nominative singular)
Whiskys (definite nominative plural)
Whiskys (genitive singular)
Whiskys (definite genitive plural)
Whisky (dative singular)
Whiskys (dative definite plural)
Whisky (accusative singular)
Whiskys (accusative definite plural)

Borrowed from English whisky, from Scottish Gaelic uisge-beatha (literally “water of life”).


Rum

de-proper noun

Rum n (proper noun, genitive Rums or (optionally with an article) Rum)

Rums (genitive)
Rum (genitive with-article)


morocco

en-noun

morocco (countable and uncountable, plural moroccos)

From the country name of Morocco, from which this leather was originally imported. Compare maroquin.

Piers put the letter in an envelope and slipped it into a green morocco-covered volume on the window seat – his sister's diary.

1974, Lawrence Durrell, Monsieur, Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 164

A soft leather, made from goatskin, used especially in bookbinding.


monaco

a cocktail made of beer mixed with grenadine syrup


rummy

en-adj

rummy (comparative rummier, superlative rummiest)

rummier (comparative)
rummiest (superlative)

“You say rummy things and you do rummy things. What I mean to say is, you're impulsive.”

1920, P. G. Wodehouse, Jill the Reckless, page 28


Van der Hum

Susan escorted them to more comfortable seats in the lounge, for coffee and Van der Hum.

1979, André Brink, A Dry White Season, Vintage, published 1998, page 73

A South African tangerine-flavoured brandy liqueur.


waragi

en-noun

waragi (countable and uncountable, plural waragis)

Borrowed from Luganda waragi, itself from English war + gin.

The two men walk down the hill from Makerere University but get no further than Wandegeya, a cacophonous slum of scrap-iron artisans, blaring radios and ragged-trousered clients frequenting matoke and waragi bars.

2016, Maya Jaggi, “Memories of Makerere”, in Literary Review, section 449

A distilled alcoholic beverage made from bananas or millet, common in Uganda.


espresso breve

From Italian espresso and breve (“short”).

Espresso prepared with steamed half and half.


mochaccino

(US) The coffee drink cappuccino made with chocolate.


coffee royal

coffee royal (countable and uncountable, plural coffee royals)

Coffee with added liqueur, topped with whipped cream.


short black

1999, Donna Hay, Marie Claire: Food Fast, Murdoch Books, Australia, page 118,
For a real kick, add a generous teaspoon of vanilla to a strong short black—great for after dinner.

She took a sip and sputtered.
‘I ordered a short black. What the hell is this?’

2010, Randa Abdel-Fattah, Noah′s Law, page 42

2010, Elizabeth Martin, Elizabeth Martin, Boomerang Press, Australia, page 179,
I started the week well with my resolution of cutting back on coffee. I had my morning coffee at the Red Raisin, a short black with lunch, an iced tea for my afternoon break, then a pick-me-up before the evening rush.

(Australia, New Zealand) A small cup or glass of espresso coffee.


Tia Maria

/ˌtiːə məˈɹiːə/

Brand name, from Spanish Tía María (“Aunt Mary”).


long black

Up the hill towards the park was the coffee shop where she and Mandy had met, and where Hugh had come daily for his long blacks.

2009, Peter Yeldham, A Distant Shore, unnumbered page

Once you have had your fill of nightlife, overdosed on cafe lattes or long blacks, seen a show or even cheered on a footy team, it's time to leave the city lights behind and experience Victoria′s wild side.

2010, Lindsay Brown, Justine Vaisutis, Jayne D'Arcy, Katja Gaskell, Australia, Lonely Planet, page 202

Down two long blacks and you′ll visit the ladies′ room often enough to earn a VIP pass, but, despite its speedy exit, the liquid in your favourite morning caffeine boost still counts towards your hydration goal.

2011, Tiffiny Hall, Weightloss Warrior: How to Win the Battle Within, unnumbered page

(Australia, New Zealand) A regular-sized cup of espresso coffee without milk, being a diluted version of a short black.


flat white

Coffee at Adelaide airport at 2 p.m., 9 July 2006. In all innocence, I prepared to judge carefully two flat whites. The Melbourne-based franchise chain Hudsons Coffee proclaimed a ‘formidable reputation for consistently making great cups of coffee’, but its airport outlet provided no evidence of this.

2007, Michael Symons, One Continuous Picnic: A Gastronomic History of Australia, 2nd edition, page 323

‘Two flat whites, please,’ she said to the waiting Kelly. ‘In mugs.’

2009, Michelle Douglas, The Aristocrat and the Single Mom, page 17

It was during this break that Cole realised that New Zealanders had no idea how to make coffee, serving up flat whites in cups the size of cereal bowls, and suggesting they were caffe lattes.

2009, Colin McLaren, On the Run, page 57

My boss orders two flat whites. I′ve got to hand it to her, there′s no pretention about a flat white.

2010, Elizabeth Martin, The Coffeeholic and the Cafe, page 111

A type of white coffee made with espresso coffee and hot milk, similar to a small latte.

馥芮白

white coffee made with espresso and hot milk


frappuccino

frappuccino (plural frappuccinos or (rare) frappuccini)

frappuccinos (plural)
frappuccini (plural rare)

French: frappuccino

Spanish: frappuccino

Blend of frappe + cappuccino.
Genericization of Frappuccino.
From a Starbucks tradename (Frappuccino), from frappe (“a sort of milkshake”) and cappuccino.


frappuccino

Unadapted borrowing from English frappuccino.


demitasse

From French demi-tasse (literally “half cup”), from demi- (“half-”) + tasse (“cup”).


decaf

en-noun

decaf (countable and uncountable, plural decafs)

(informal) A decaffeinated coffee, tea, or soft drink.

ко́фе без кофеи́на

чай, напи́ток


billypot

Scottish, from 19th century. The Australian usage is sometimes claimed to be related to billabong.

(Australia) A billycan used to boil tea.


robusta

robusta (usually uncountable, plural robustas)

From New Latin Coffea robusta, from Latin rōbusta, feminine of rōbustus (“strong”).

A plant of the African coffee plant species Coffea canephora.


arabica

arabica (usually uncountable, plural arabicas)

Coffea arabica#History
Coffea arabica#Taxonomy

See Wikipedia at Coffea arabica § Taxonomy and § History; Europeans learned of coffee from Arab peoples.


macchiato

macchiato (countable and uncountable, plural macchiatos or (rare) macchiati)

macchiatos (plural)
macchiati (plural rare)

/ˌmækiˈɑːtəʊ/

From Italian caffè macchiato (“stained coffee”), from macchiato (“stained, marked”), as the coffee is “marked” with a spot of milk. From Latin maculātus (“stained”), form of macula (“stain”).
Cognate to English macula (“[dark] spot”), French maculé.

bor

Kadar Al-Jahani glanced around at the rich Romans and the American tourists sipping their macchiati and cappuccini, and smiled.

2004, David A Rollins, Sword of Allah, Sydney, N.S.W.: Pan Macmillan Australia, published 2005, page 109

This is a city obsessed by coffee. Sydneysiders can tell their arabica from their robusta, their macchiati from their ristretti, and have been known to follow their favourite barista from café to café.

2004, Pat Nourse, “Cafés, Bars & Pubs”, in Cath Phillips et al., editors, Time Out Sydney, 4th edition, London: Ebury Publishing, published 2005, page 126, column 1

Janie and I are having a couple of macchiati in Carluccio’s and discussing Judith Levine’s best-seller Not Buying It – A Year Without Shopping.

2006 August 12, Rosie Millard, “Leftovers in a Lidl bag – this must be a trip to remember”, in save&spend (The Independent), London, page 6, column 1

The book’s contents are for the most part the result of scribbling on napkins over numerous macchiati and espressos away from the office at different posts over the years.

2010, Vladimir Alvarado, Eduardo Manrique, “Preface”, in Enhanced Oil Recovery: Field Planning and Development Strategies, Burlington, Mass.: Gulf Professional Publishing, page vii

Yellow cabs whizzed past, horns blared and people didn’t stop moving as they walked briskly down the sidewalks with their steaming cups of macchiato, mobile phones and iPods.

2014, Holly Martin, chapter 11, in One Hundred Proposals, Richard, Surrey: CARINA, Harlequin (UK) Limited, published 2015, page 190

Senior Grits will splutter into their macchiati at the very idea that political bias is at play, pointing out that the latest list includes a former female head of the Canadian Association of Police Chiefs (Gwen Boniface) and the ex-head of the Ontario Securities Commission (Howard Wetston).

2016 November 1, John Ivison, “We have no idea who was rejected”, in Ottawa Citizen, Ottawa, Ont., page NP2, column 5


java

en-noun

java (countable and uncountable, plural javas)

From Java, an island on and near which a particular blend of coffee is made. The US use of the term to refer to any coffee originated in San Francisco, an early center of the US coffee trade.

A blend of coffee imported from the island of Java.

45 have some joe Week's almost over—now bring it home. Austrian researchers found that a cup of java resulted in a 45-minute boost of brain activity in the regions responsible for attention, concentration, and short-term memory.

2008 January–February, “70 Ways to Improve Every Day of the Week”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 135


bebida

From the past participle of beber (“to drink”).


wien

From Middle Dutch wijn, from Old Dutch wīn, from Proto-West Germanic *wīn, from Latin vīnum.


trocken

de-adj

trocken (strong nominative masculine singular trockener, comparative trockener, superlative am trockensten)

trockener (masculine nominative singular strong)
trockener (comparative)
am trockensten (superlative)
trocken (masculine predicative singular)
trocken (feminine predicative singular)
trocken (neuter predicative singular)
trocken (plural predicative)
trockener (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
trockene (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
trockenes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
trockene (nominative plural strong without-article)
trockenen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
trockener (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
trockenen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
trockener (genitive plural strong without-article)
trockenem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
trockener (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
trockenem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
trockenen (dative plural strong without-article)
trockenen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
trockene (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
trockenes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
trockene (accusative plural strong without-article)
der trockene (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die trockene (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das trockene (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die trockenen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des trockenen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der trockenen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des trockenen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der trockenen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem trockenen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der trockenen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem trockenen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den trockenen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den trockenen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die trockene (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das trockene (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die trockenen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein trockener (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine trockene (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein trockenes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
trockenen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine trockenen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines trockenen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer trockenen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines trockenen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
trockenen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner trockenen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem trockenen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer trockenen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem trockenen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
trockenen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen trockenen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen trockenen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine trockene (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein trockenes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
trockenen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine trockenen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
trockener (comparative masculine predicative singular)
trockener (comparative feminine predicative singular)
trockener (comparative neuter predicative singular)
trockener (comparative plural predicative)
trockenerer (comparative masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
trockenere (comparative feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
trockeneres (comparative neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
trockenere (comparative nominative plural strong without-article)
trockeneren (comparative genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
trockenerer (comparative feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
trockeneren (comparative genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
trockenerer (comparative genitive plural strong without-article)
trockenerem (comparative dative masculine singular strong without-article)
trockenerer (comparative dative feminine singular strong without-article)
trockenerem (comparative dative neuter singular strong without-article)
trockeneren (comparative dative plural strong without-article)
trockeneren (accusative comparative masculine singular strong without-article)
trockenere (accusative comparative feminine singular strong without-article)
trockeneres (accusative comparative neuter singular strong without-article)
trockenere (accusative comparative plural strong without-article)
der trockenere (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die trockenere (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das trockenere (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die trockeneren (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des trockeneren (comparative definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der trockeneren (comparative definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des trockeneren (comparative definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der trockeneren (comparative definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem trockeneren (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der trockeneren (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem trockeneren (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den trockeneren (comparative dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den trockeneren (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die trockenere (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das trockenere (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die trockeneren (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein trockenerer (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine trockenere (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein trockeneres (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
trockeneren (comparative indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine trockeneren (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines trockeneren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer trockeneren (comparative feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines trockeneren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
trockeneren (comparative genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner trockeneren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem trockeneren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer trockeneren (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem trockeneren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
trockeneren (comparative dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen trockeneren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen trockeneren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine trockenere (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein trockeneres (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
trockeneren (accusative comparative indefinite mixed plural)
keine trockeneren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
am trockensten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am trockensten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am trockensten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am trockensten (plural predicative superlative)
trockenster (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
trockenste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
trockenstes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
trockenste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
trockensten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
trockenster (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
trockensten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
trockenster (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
trockenstem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
trockenster (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
trockenstem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
trockensten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
trockensten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
trockenste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
trockenstes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
trockenste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
der trockenste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
die trockenste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
das trockenste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
die trockensten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
des trockensten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der trockensten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
des trockensten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
der trockensten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
dem trockensten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der trockensten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
dem trockensten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
den trockensten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den trockensten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
die trockenste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
das trockenste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
die trockensten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
ein trockenster (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine trockenste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein trockenstes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
trockensten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine trockensten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
eines trockensten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer trockensten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eines trockensten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
trockensten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner trockensten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einem trockensten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer trockensten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einem trockensten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
trockensten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen trockensten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einen trockensten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eine trockenste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
ein trockenstes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
trockensten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine trockensten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)

From Middle High German trucken, trocken, from Old High German truckan, trokkan (“dried out, parched, thirsty, dry”), from Proto-West Germanic *drukn, from Proto-Germanic *druknaz, *druhnaz (“dry”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerǵʰ- (“to strengthen; become hard or solid”), from *dʰer- (“to hold, hold fast, support”).
The form trucken was originally predominant, but the word eventually became standardized in an old western variant with -o-. Cognate with Old Saxon drokno (“dry”, adverb), Old English ġedrycnan (“to dry up”).


napoleon

en-noun

napoleon (countable and uncountable, plural napoleons)

/nəˈpəʊlɪən/

Borrowed from French Napoléon (“given name, usually in reference to Napoleon Bonaparte”). In reference to coins, via French napoléon (“(slang) a coin that originally had the appearance of Napoleon's face in the obverse”). In reference to guns and possibly cards, in reference to Napoleon III.

bor

Always an eloquent speaker, Polk became known as the Napoleon of the stump.

(fashion, obsolete) Clipping of Napoleon boot: a form of topboot worn by officers during the Napoleonic Wars.

Napoleon boot

(historical weaponry) Clipping of Napoleon gun: a 12-pounder cannon first used by the Second French Empire.

наполео́н

12-pounder cannon of the Second French Empire

(food, originally US slang) Clipping of Napoleon cake: another name for a millefeuille pastry.

(rare) Clipping of Napoleon brandy: any excellent brandy; a serving of such a brandy.


mocha

en-noun

mocha (countable and uncountable, plural mochas)

From Mocha, Yemen, a port on the Red Sea, from Arabic اَلْمُخَا (al-muḵā), for its role as a major marketplace for coffee during Ottoman rule.
The beans often had a chocolaty flavor, hence by extension came to refer to any coffee with a chocolate flavor, or any mixture of coffee and chocolate flavors, notably coffee with chocolate syrup added.

(countable) A coffee drink with chocolate syrup added, or a serving thereof.

mocha fudge

(historical) An Abyssinian weight, equivalent to a Troy grain.


joe

joe (countable and uncountable, plural joes)

Some people say I make the best joe in town. But you know there's a kiosk over on Eighteenth Avenue, not that far from here.

2010, Melody Carlson, A Mile in My Flip-Flops, page 221


alexander

/ˌælɪɡˈzændɚ/

/ˌælɪɡˈzɑːndə/

[ˌælɪɡˈzeəndɚ]

[ˌælɪɡˈzeəndə]

Unknown. Apparently from either the given name or the surname Alexander, but the connection is unclear. Attested since the early 20th century.

Alexander cocktail
3/4 jigger rye whiskey.
1/4 jigger Benedictine.
Twist orange peel on top. Stir.

1914, Jacques Straub, Drinks, Hotel Monthly Press, page 17

Alexander Cocktail
1/3 Creme de Cocoa
1/3 Gin
1/3 Sweet Cream

1933, Julien Proskauer, What'll You Have ?: A Not Too Dry Text Book about Cocktails, →OCLC, page 80

A cocktail made of cognac or gin, white crème de cacao, and light cream.


canner

English: canner

(rare, Late Middle English) A machine that removes impurities from wine.


kir breton

a cocktail made with a measure of crème de cassis topped up with cider


capsule

Borrowed from French capsule, from Latin capsula, diminutive of capsa (“box”).

(winemaking) The covering — formerly lead or tin, now often plastic — over the cork at the top of the wine bottle.

bottelseël

winemaking: the covering over the cork at the top of the wine bottle


Milch

de-noun

Milch f (genitive Milch, plural Milchen or Milche)

Milch (genitive)
Milchen (plural)
Milche (plural)
Milch (nominative singular)
Milchen (definite nominative plural)
Milche (definite nominative plural)
Milch (genitive singular)
Milchen (definite genitive plural)
Milche (definite genitive plural)
Milch (dative singular)
Milchen (dative definite plural)
Milch (accusative singular)
Milchen (accusative definite plural)
Milche (accusative definite plural)

→ Tok Pisin: milis

From Middle High German milch, from Old High German miluh, from Proto-West Germanic *meluk, from Proto-Germanic *meluks, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-.

milk (white liquid produced by female mammals for their young to consume)

milk (white or whitish liquid that is exuded by certain plants)

white liquid that is a mixture of other substances, where one of the components is very finely distributed


Adam's ale

Attested 1643. Reference to the only drink available to Adam, the first man in the biblical tradition, while in Eden.

She had loaded Floss into the basket, tied a sugarbag containing necessities—sketch pad, pencils, corned beef sandwiches wrapped in newsprint, a bottle of water from the garden tap, the best water, the clearest, Adam's ale — to the frame of her bicycle and set off, Floss sits up in the basket, looking ahead, though of course she can't see, but her nose is up, her world a dizzy palette of smell, as clear and bright as it is to Sybil, pedalling carefully along the river and down Fitzgerald Avenue towards the hills.

2017, Fiona Farrell, Decline and Fall on Savage Street, page 59


tasseography

A macaronic blend of French tasse (“cup”) and -graphy (“writing”).

Tasseography can be a very accurate means of seeing the patterns and choices playing out in your life.

2008, Colette Baron-Reid, Messages From Spirit: The Extraordinary Power of Oracles, Omens, and Signs, page 145

Another activity option is tasseography—the art of reading tea leaves.

2008, Sabrina Hill, Joni Russell, The Everything Baby Shower Book: Throw a Memorable Event for Mother-to-Be, page 125

Although tasseography is commonly associated with Gypsy fortunetellers, the tradition of tea-leaf reading arose independently in Asia, the Middle East, and Ancient Greece. Modern tasseography has also been associated with the Scottish, Irish, and cultures of Eastern Europe.

2011, Maureen Hancock, The Medium Next Door: Adventures of a Real-Life Ghost Whisperer, page 15

Divination with tea leaves or coffee grounds.


fuerte

fuertes (plural)
fuertecito (diminutive)

Inherited from Latin fortem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fort”).


champagne

en-noun

champagne (countable and uncountable, plural champagnes)

Borrowed from French champagne (“sparkling wine from the Champagne region”), from Champagne (“region and former province of France”), from Late Latin campānia (in full Campānia Rēmēnsis), from campāneus (“of or pertaining to the fields”), from Latin campus (“level ground; field, plain”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp- (“to bend, curve”). The English word is a doublet of campagna (“flat stretch of countryside”) (dated), campaign, and campania.

cava

Spanish sparkling white wine made with the méthode champenoise

crémant

French sparkling wine that isn't from the Champagne region

prosecco

Italian sparkling white wine made by dual fermentation method in vats

spumante

Italian sparkling wine, sometimes made with the méthode champenoise

(countable, uncountable, informal) Any sparkling white wine.

shampanjë

sparkling white wine produced in Champagne


champagne

nl-noun

champagne f (plural champagnes, diminutive champagnetje n)

champagnes (plural)
champagnetje (diminutive neuter)

Petjo: sjempie

(uncountable) The sparkling wine champagne from the French region Champagne.


champagne

→ Catalan: xampany

→ Dutch: champagne

→ English: champagne

→ Korean: 샴페인 (syampein)

→ German: Champagner

→ Greek: σαμπάνια (sampánia)

→ Italian: champagne

desc

→ Norwegian Bokmål: champagne, sjampanje

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: champagne, sjampanje

→ Polish: szampan

→ Portuguese: champanhe, champanha, champagne

→ Spanish: champaña, champán

→ Swedish: champagne

From the region Champagne, from Late Latin campānia (in this case, Campania Remensis specifically), from campāneus, from Latin campus.

(countable, uncountable, non-European French, informal) sparkling wine, generic champagne


champagne

Borrowed from French champagne, from Champagne, from Late Latin campania. Doublet of campagna.


champagne

Borrowed from English champagne, from French champagne, from Champagne, from Late Latin campania, from campāneus, from Latin campus.

champagne (sparkling wine made in Champagne)


champagne

champagnen (definite singular)
champagner (indefinite plural)
champagnene (definite plural)


champagne

champagnen (definite singular)
champagnar (indefinite plural)
champagnane (definite plural)


champagne

champagne (indefinite nominative singular)
champagnen (definite nominative singular)
champagner (indefinite nominative plural)
champagnerna (definite nominative plural)
champagnes (genitive indefinite singular)
champagnens (definite genitive singular)
champagners (genitive indefinite plural)
champagnernas (definite genitive plural)

champagne (wine from the Champagne region)


kir

en-noun

kir (countable and uncountable, plural kirs)

Borrowed from French kir, named after Félix Kir, mayor of Dijon.

A cocktail made with a measure of crème de cassis topped up with white wine.


DOC

Modelled after French AOC (“appellation d'origine contrôlée”).

cog

(viticulture) Initialism of Denominazione di Origine Controllata (“controlled designation of origin”).

DOCG

Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita


vinous

en-adj

vinous (comparative more vinous, superlative most vinous)

more vinous (comparative)
most vinous (superlative)

From Late Middle English vinous, vinose (“consisting of, containing, or made of wine”), from Latin vīnōsus (“fond of wine; wine-flavoured”), from vīnum (“wine”) + -ōsus (adjective-forming suffix meaning ‘full of, prone to’).

روحاني

pertaining to or having the characteristics of wine

Pertaining to or having the characteristics of wine.

[...] François' quick eye detected the presence of some very small birds moving among the blossoms. They were at once pronounced to be humming-birds, and of that species known as the "ruby-throats" (Trochilus rolubris), so called, because a flake of a beautiful vinous colour under the throat of the males exhibits, in the sun, all the glancing glories of the ruby.

1853, [Thomas] Mayne Reid, “The Shrike and the Humming-birds”, in The Young Voyageurs, or The Boy Hunters in the North, London: George Routledge and Sons, Limited; New York, N.Y.: E[dward] P[ayson] Dutton and Co., →OCLC, page 268

Day was breaking, and the sheets of talc in the walls were filled with a vinous colour.

1904, Gustave Flaubert, “Tanith”, in Salammbô: A Romance of Ancient Carthage […], volume III, Chicago, Ill.: Simon P. Magee, →OCLC, page 99

Having the colour of red wine; vinaceous.

Yet fat and vinous old Jack Falstaff, whose portraiture is the happiest hit in all the varied range of English comedy, must be sought for in other scenes.

1869, William Francis Collier, “William Shakspere”, in A History of English Literature, in a Series of Biographical Sketches, London, Edinburgh, New York, N.Y.: T[homas] Nelson and Sons, […], →OCLC, page 146

Curiosity induced him to ask the wild-eyed vinous old man if he knew the lady.

1883, Fun, London: Published for the proprietors, →OCLC, page 168, column 1

Old Simon the Soaker now keeps a rare store / Of Malmsey and Malvoisie / In tub-fuls of hundreds of litres or more, / For a vinous old soul is he—e, / A porous old so—ul is he; [...]

1898 July 2, “The New Dipsomania”, in Punch, or The London Charivari, volume CXIV, London: Published at the office, 85, Fleet Street, →OCLC, stanza I, page 309

It is one of the most trying things about this life, this necessity of laughing uproariously when vinous old men say things that are dirty but not funny; else one is written down as a prig.

1899 August 25, Raymond Asquith, “Letter to H. T. Baker”, in John Jolliffe, editor, Raymond Asquith: Life and Letters, London: Collins, published 1980

She was found wounded and amnesic by a vinous old farmer who, charitable and eccentric (or just radiantly bonkers), nursed her back to health in some ramshackle barn or outbuilding of his after the local Gendarmerie had investigated, photographed, swept up and hosed down the crash scene.

2016, Christopher Chase Walker, The Visitor, Winchester, Hampshire: Cosmic Egg Books

Once she had been kissed by a man in wine (the memory recalled Lady Tynewood and the parties she gave) and she had never forgotten the hated smell of that vinous breath.

1927, Edgar Wallace, “The Honeymoon”, in The Man Who Was Nobody, London: Ward, Lock & Co., →OCLC; republished Looe, Cornwall: House of Stratus, 2001, page 110

Gripped by a vinous pentecost, I launched into speech [...]

1928, Robert Byron, “Society”, in The Station: Travels to the Holy Mountain of Greece, London: Duckworth, →OCLC; reprinted London, New York, N.Y.: Tauris Parke Paperbacks, I.B. Tauris and Co., 2011, page 125

It was a moment of bathos and anticlimax; a poor sequel to my smoke-ringed, vinous reverie on American grandeur the previous night.

2010, Christopher Hitchens, Hitch-22: A Memoir, London: Atlantic Books; republished London: Atlantic Books, 2011, page 254


vinous

English: vinous, vinose


juice box

(US, Canada) A small carton of fruit juice with an attached plastic straw.


flinty

en-adj

flinty (comparative flintier or more flinty, superlative flintiest or most flinty)

flintier (comparative)
more flinty (comparative)
flintiest (superlative)
most flinty (superlative)

(wine) Having a taste characteristic of certain white wines, especially Chablis, supposed to evoke the sensation of flint striking steel.

flintig

Having a taste characteristic of certain white wines.


Horlicks

en-noun

Horlicks (countable and uncountable, plural Horlicks)

Sir James Horlick, 1st Baronet
William Horlick

The name of the drink, first sold as "Horlick's Infant and Invalids Food", is derived from the surname of its developers, James (1844–1921) and William Horlick (1846–1936); equivalent to Horlick + -'s (possessive marker). The term later became a euphemism for bollocks (“mess; to make a mess of”).

When the theatres turned out, people flocked back for their Horlickses and cocoas. Because of the summer visitors, we were open till one o'clock in the morning.

1990, Barbara Hanrahan, A Chelsea Girl, Ulverscroft Large Print Books

Kathy, drinking Horlicks and laughing about the impossibility of custard (she could not cook – she could not even stir), and obsessive about everything, found out for me that Dylan Thomas had invented a fantasy[…]

2016 December 6, Jeanette Winterson, Christmas Days: 12 Stories and 12 Feasts for 12 Days, Grove/Atlantic, Inc.

It did seem very odd though, drinking Horlicks in the middle of the day. From then on, first thing in the morning, after all meals, and last thing at night, Ruth made me a big mug of Horlicks. Every day, Horlicks. All day, Horlicks.

2021 March 10, Helen Jones, I Am a Real Person, AuthorHouse

(chiefly British) A hot bedtime drink made with malted milk.


americano

americano (countable and uncountable, plural americanos)

1970s, from Italian (caffè) americano or American Spanish americano (“American (coffee)”). Cocktail sense from Italian americano.

“No, the coffee. Do you want a cup of Americano?” I groaned. Welcome to Europe. “Can't I just get a cup of regular coffee? A little cream, a little sugar?” […] “An Americano is a shot of espresso with hot water added.” “I don't know why they call it Americano. No one in America drinks espresso and hot water.”

2017, Ronald H. Balson, The Trust, St. Martin's Press, page 16

And he drank americano. That was interesting. Was he lactose intolerant or did he simply prefer his coffee black?

2018, Beatriz Williams, Lauren Willig, Karen White, “Chapter 4: Sarah”, in The Glass Ocean, William Morrow

A drink made of espresso coffee diluted with hot water.

美式咖啡

drink made of espresso diluted with hot water

ອາເມລິກາໂນ

ʼā mē li kā nō

The waiters wore striped waistcoats and green baize aprons. Bond ordered an Americano and examined the sprinkling of overdressed customers, mostly from Paris he guessed, who sat talking with focus and vivacity, creating that theatrically clubbable atmosphere of l'heure de l'aperitif.

1953, Ian Fleming, Casino Royale, page 30

An Americano is made of Campari, sweet vermouth, and soda water over ice in a highball glass. […] The drink was so popular among Americans visiting Italy at the turn of the last century that it was named after them.

2009, Eric Felten, How's Your Drink?: Cocktails, Culture, and the Art of Drinking Well, Agate Publishing, pages 37–38

A cocktail made with Campari, sweet vermouth, and club soda.


americano

americano (nominative singular)
americanot (nominative plural)
americano (accusative nominative singular)
americanot (accusative nominative plural)
americanon (accusative genitive singular)
americanot (accusative genitive plural)
americanon (genitive singular)
americanojen (genitive plural)
americanoa (partitive singular)
americanoja (partitive plural)
americanossa (inessive singular)
americanoissa (inessive plural)
americanosta (elative singular)
americanoista (elative plural)
americanoon (illative singular)
americanoihin (illative plural)
americanolla (adessive singular)
americanoilla (adessive plural)
americanolta (ablative singular)
americanoilta (ablative plural)
americanolle (allative singular)
americanoille (allative plural)
americanona (essive singular)
americanoina (essive plural)
americanoksi (singular translative)
americanoiksi (plural translative)
americanotta (abessive singular)
americanoitta (abessive plural)
americanoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
americanoni (nominative singular)
americanoni (nominative plural)
americanoni (accusative nominative singular)
americanoni (accusative nominative plural)
americanoni (accusative genitive singular)
americanoni (accusative genitive plural)
americanoni (genitive singular)
americanojeni (genitive plural)
americanoani (partitive singular)
americanojani (partitive plural)
americanossani (inessive singular)
americanoissani (inessive plural)
americanostani (elative singular)
americanoistani (elative plural)
americanooni (illative singular)
americanoihini (illative plural)
americanollani (adessive singular)
americanoillani (adessive plural)
americanoltani (ablative singular)
americanoiltani (ablative plural)
americanolleni (allative singular)
americanoilleni (allative plural)
americanonani (essive singular)
americanoinani (essive plural)
americanokseni (singular translative)
americanoikseni (plural translative)
americanottani (abessive singular)
americanoittani (abessive plural)
americanoineni (comitative plural)
americanosi (nominative singular)
americanosi (nominative plural)
americanosi (accusative nominative singular)
americanosi (accusative nominative plural)
americanosi (accusative genitive singular)
americanosi (accusative genitive plural)
americanosi (genitive singular)
americanojesi (genitive plural)
americanoasi (partitive singular)
americanojasi (partitive plural)
americanossasi (inessive singular)
americanoissasi (inessive plural)
americanostasi (elative singular)
americanoistasi (elative plural)
americanoosi (illative singular)
americanoihisi (illative plural)
americanollasi (adessive singular)
americanoillasi (adessive plural)
americanoltasi (ablative singular)
americanoiltasi (ablative plural)
americanollesi (allative singular)
americanoillesi (allative plural)
americanonasi (essive singular)
americanoinasi (essive plural)
americanoksesi (singular translative)
americanoiksesi (plural translative)
americanottasi (abessive singular)
americanoittasi (abessive plural)
americanoinesi (comitative plural)
americanomme (nominative singular)
americanomme (nominative plural)
americanomme (accusative nominative singular)
americanomme (accusative nominative plural)
americanomme (accusative genitive singular)
americanomme (accusative genitive plural)
americanomme (genitive singular)
americanojemme (genitive plural)
americanoamme (partitive singular)
americanojamme (partitive plural)
americanossamme (inessive singular)
americanoissamme (inessive plural)
americanostamme (elative singular)
americanoistamme (elative plural)
americanoomme (illative singular)
americanoihimme (illative plural)
americanollamme (adessive singular)
americanoillamme (adessive plural)
americanoltamme (ablative singular)
americanoiltamme (ablative plural)
americanollemme (allative singular)
americanoillemme (allative plural)
americanonamme (essive singular)
americanoinamme (essive plural)
americanoksemme (singular translative)
americanoiksemme (plural translative)
americanottamme (abessive singular)
americanoittamme (abessive plural)
americanoinemme (comitative plural)
americanonne (nominative singular)
americanonne (nominative plural)
americanonne (accusative nominative singular)
americanonne (accusative nominative plural)
americanonne (accusative genitive singular)
americanonne (accusative genitive plural)
americanonne (genitive singular)
americanojenne (genitive plural)
americanoanne (partitive singular)
americanojanne (partitive plural)
americanossanne (inessive singular)
americanoissanne (inessive plural)
americanostanne (elative singular)
americanoistanne (elative plural)
americanoonne (illative singular)
americanoihinne (illative plural)
americanollanne (adessive singular)
americanoillanne (adessive plural)
americanoltanne (ablative singular)
americanoiltanne (ablative plural)
americanollenne (allative singular)
americanoillenne (allative plural)
americanonanne (essive singular)
americanoinanne (essive plural)
americanoksenne (singular translative)
americanoiksenne (plural translative)
americanottanne (abessive singular)
americanoittanne (abessive plural)
americanoinenne (comitative plural)
americanonsa (nominative singular)
americanonsa (nominative plural)
americanonsa (accusative nominative singular)
americanonsa (accusative nominative plural)
americanonsa (accusative genitive singular)
americanonsa (accusative genitive plural)
americanonsa (genitive singular)
americanojensa (genitive plural)
americanoaan (partitive singular)
americanoansa (partitive singular)
americanojaan (partitive plural)
americanojansa (partitive plural)
americanossaan (inessive singular)
americanossansa (inessive singular)
americanoissaan (inessive plural)
americanoissansa (inessive plural)
americanostaan (elative singular)
americanostansa (elative singular)
americanoistaan (elative plural)
americanoistansa (elative plural)
americanoonsa (illative singular)
americanoihinsa (illative plural)
americanollaan (adessive singular)
americanollansa (adessive singular)
americanoillaan (adessive plural)
americanoillansa (adessive plural)
americanoltaan (ablative singular)
americanoltansa (ablative singular)
americanoiltaan (ablative plural)
americanoiltansa (ablative plural)
americanolleen (allative singular)
americanollensa (allative singular)
americanoilleen (allative plural)
americanoillensa (allative plural)
americanonaan (essive singular)
americanonansa (essive singular)
americanoinaan (essive plural)
americanoinansa (essive plural)
americanokseen (singular translative)
americanoksensa (singular translative)
americanoikseen (plural translative)
americanoiksensa (plural translative)
americanottaan (abessive singular)
americanottansa (abessive singular)
americanoittaan (abessive plural)
americanoittansa (abessive plural)
americanoineen (comitative plural)
americanoinensa (comitative plural)

From English americano, from Italian americano and/or Spanish americano.

americano, caffè americano (drink made of espresso coffee diluted with hot water)


pwr

Inherited from Common Turkic *bōr (“wine”) itself borrowed from Middle Persian bwr (bōr).


sera

sera (nominative singular)
serje (dual nominative)
sery (nominative plural)
sery (genitive singular)
serowu (dual genitive)
serow (genitive plural)
serje (dative singular)
seroma (dative dual)
seram (dative plural)
seru (accusative singular)
serje (accusative dual)
sery (accusative plural)
seru (instrumental singular)
seroma (dual instrumental)
serami (instrumental plural)
serje (locative singular)
seroma (dual locative)
serach (locative plural)

From Proto-Slavic *syrъ (“cheese”); cognate with Macedonian сереј (serej, “colostrum, beestings”), Macedonian серај (seraj, “colostrum, beestings”), Polish siara (“colostrum”), Upper Sorbian syra, Czech sýr, Russian сыр (syr), Old Church Slavonic сꙑръ (syrŭ).


ullage

en-noun

ullage (countable and uncountable, plural ullages)

From Middle English ulage, from Anglo-Norman ulliage, from *ullier (“to fill a partially empty cask”), from Old French oel (“bunghole”, literally “eye”), from Latin oculus (“eye”). See French ouillage.

der

In a wine bottle, the empty space between the cork and the top of the wine.

The dry ullage will be obtained in the same manner, the dry inches being used instead of the wet.

1840, Joseph Bateman, The Excise Officer's Manual and Improved Gauger

In a cask or barrel, the empty space, occupied by air, that is created by not completely filling the cask or barrel, or through spillage.

The topping-up of such a barrel with fresh wine.

[…]5 hhds. rum/ 5 bbls. flour/ 1 bbl. sugar/ 9 do. pork/ 1 do. suett/ 3 do. cocoa/ 6 do. peas/ 2 ullage bbls. vinegar[…]

1815 Niles Weekly Register volume 8, Supplement, p. 152. From an inventory of the frigate Confiance

Additional cargo of little or no value taken on to prevent movement of shifting of the purposive cargo.

Mopps […] was draining his vast array of wine-glasses, lest the waiters carrying them off should find any "ullages" in them for surreptitious tippling on stair-cases.

1862, Temple Bar: A London Magazine for Town and Country Readers, page 13

(slang, obsolete, in the plural) Left-over wine surreptiously drunk by waiters as they clear away the glasses.


vatn

fo-noun

vatn n (genitive singular vatns, plural vøtn)

vatns (genitive singular)
vøtn (plural)
vatn (indefinite nominative singular)
vatnið (definite nominative singular)
vøtn (indefinite nominative plural)
vøtnini (definite nominative plural)
vatn (accusative indefinite singular)
vatnið (accusative definite singular)
vøtn (accusative indefinite plural)
vøtnini (accusative definite plural)
vatni (dative indefinite singular)
vatninum (dative definite singular)
vøtnum (dative indefinite plural)
vøtnunum (dative definite plural)
vatns (genitive indefinite singular)
vatnsins (definite genitive singular)
vatna (genitive indefinite plural)
vatnanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse vatn, from Proto-Germanic *watōr, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥.

tað rennur ikki vatn ímillum -

there runs no water between them; they are best friends


Galliano

en-noun

Galliano (countable and uncountable, plural Gallianos)

Liquore Galliano L'Autentico, a bright yellow Italian liqueur flavoured with herbs, star anise and vanilla, and used in several cocktails including Harvey Wallbanger


spritzer

From German Spritzer (“splash, spatter”).

A chilled long drink, made from white wine and soda water, or fruit juice and soda water.


anisette

anisette (countable and uncountable, plural anisettes)

Borrowed from French anisette, from anis + -ette.

A French alcoholic liqueur flavored with anise


anisette

→ English: anisette

→ German: Anisette

→ Italian: anisetta

→ Portuguese: anisete, aniseta

→ Romanian: aniset

→ Spanish: anisete


spritz

en-verb

spritz (third-person singular simple present spritzes, present participle spritzing, simple past and past participle spritzed)

spritzes (present singular third-person)
spritzing (participle present)
spritzed (participle past)
spritzed (past)

From Yiddish שפּריץ (shprits, noun) and שפּריצן (shpritsn, verb).

(impersonal, weather) To drizzle, to rain lightly.


spritz

Synonym of spritzer (“drink made with white wine and soda water”)


spritz

From Italian spritz, a shortening of Austrian German Gespritzter (“spritzer”).

der

Aperol spritz

To build a spritz worth drinking, direct your attention first to the sparkling wine, then the aperitif bottle. In the 3:2:1 formula, sparkling wine takes up the most real estate, and most spritzes are being topped with garbage bubbles.

2019 May 9, Rebekah Peppler, “The Aperol Spritz Is Not a Good Drink”, in The New York Times, →ISSN

A cocktail consisting of prosecco, soda water, and bitters.


amphora

en-noun

amphora (plural amphoras or amphorae or amphorai)

amphoras (plural)
amphorae (plural)
amphorai (plural)

/æmˈfɔ(ː)ɹə/

From Latin amphora (“large wine vessel, Roman unit of liquid measure”), from Ancient Greek ἀμφορεύς (amphoreús, “two-handled pitcher, Greek units of liquid measure”), ultimately from Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀠𐀡𐀩𐀸 (a-pi-po-re-we, “carried on both sides”).

der

(historical) A Roman unit of liquid measure reckoned as the volume of 80 Roman pounds of wine and equivalent to about 26 L although differing slightly over time.


amphora

la-noun

amphora f (genitive amphorae); first declension

amphorae (genitive)
amphora (nominative singular)
amphorae (nominative plural)
amphorae (genitive singular)
amphorum (genitive plural)
amphorārum (genitive plural)
amphorae (dative singular)
amphorīs (dative plural)
amphoram (accusative singular)
amphorās (accusative plural)
amphorā (ablative singular)
amphorīs (ablative plural)
amphora (singular vocative)
amphorae (plural vocative)

Catalan: àmfora

French: amphore

Galician: ánfora

Italian: anfora

Portuguese: ânfora

Spanish: ánfora

→ English: amphor

→ German: Amphore

→? Proto-West Germanic: *ambrī (see there for further descendants)

From Ancient Greek ἀμφορεύς (amphoreús, “two-handled pitcher, units of liquid measure”). As a Roman unit, originally an elision of amphora quadrantal.

bor

(chiefly historical) amphora, a large vessel, especially one made of clay with two handles used for storing and transporting wine and oil


cooper

en-noun

cooper (countable and uncountable, plural coopers)

A craftsman who makes and repairs barrels and similar wooden vessels such as casks, buckets and tubs.


cooper

Alternative form of coper (“floating grog shop”)


cooper

en-verb

cooper (third-person singular simple present coopers, present participle coopering, simple past and past participle coopered)

coopers (present singular third-person)
coopering (participle present)
coopered (participle past)
coopered (past)

Alternative form of coper (“operate as floating grog shop”)


cosmopolitan

From cosmopolite + -an. Compare metropolitan and megalopolitan.

A cocktail containing vodka, triple sec, lime juice and cranberry juice.


tea service

A set of matching crockery for serving tea; normally a teapot, cups, saucers and small plates etc.; some of which may be silver.


tea cloth

From tea + cloth; originally designating a cloth for wiping tea service items after washing, later a small tablecloth useful for afternoon tea. Attested from the late 18th century. Compare later tea towel.


tea room

Alternative form of tearoom: a cafe or a public lavatory.


tea bag

tea bag (third-person singular simple present tea bags, present participle tea bagging, simple past and past participle tea bagged)

tea bags (present singular third-person)
tea bagging (participle present)
tea bagged (participle past)
tea bagged (past)


teatime

en-noun

teatime (countable and uncountable, plural teatimes)

In the end, it was the Sunday afternoons he couldn't cope with, and that terrible listlessness which starts to set in at about 2:55, when you know that you've had all the baths you can usefully have that day, that however hard you stare at any given paragraph in the papers you will never actually read it, or use the revolutionary new pruning technique it describes, and that as you stare at the clock the hands will move relentlessly on to four o'clock, and you will enter the long dark teatime of the soul.

1988, Douglas Adams, The Long Dark Tea-Time of the Soul

(chiefly British) The traditional time, in the late afternoon, for serving tea (the meal).

teetyd

a time specifically for the serving of tea


tearoom

From tea + room. In reference to a lavatory, probably as a variant of t-room ("toilet room").

At Rannoch, the platforms were rebuilt. Although the station tearoom couldn't be reached by rail during the closure, which started on October 5, it did help feed and sustain the workforce.

2019 November 6, “Network News”, in Rail, page 11

A café which serves tea, usually with light food.


teapoy

→ Bengali: টিপাই (ṭipai)

→ Kannada: ಟೀಪಾಯಿ (ṭīpāyi)

PIE word
 *tréyes
Borrowed from Hindi तिपाई (tipāī), Urdu تپائی (tipāi, “teapoy”), from a merger of Sanskrit त्रिपाद (tripāda, “tripod”) + Classical Persian سه پای (sih-pāy, “tripod”), with the spelling of the first element influenced by association with tea. Sanskrit त्रि (tri, “three”), the first element of त्रिपाद (tripāda), is ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes (“three”); while Classical Persian پای (pây, “foot”), the second element of سه پای, is ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”), from *ped- (“to step; to walk; to fall; to stumble”). Doublet of tripod and tripus.

ref

From the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, New York, USA.

der

The teapoy, derived from the Hindi/Persian phrase denoting a three-footed table, supported a tea set or tea-related objects. Not all teapoys were tripod-like tables or sold singly. The Carneses imported lacquer teapoys in sets. These sets could be easily stacked in a corner of the drawing room and brought out at teatime to hold a teacup, a set, or a caddy. The Carneses purchased lacquered teapoys sets for four dollars in China and probably sold them for twice that amount in America.

2019, Nancy E. Davis, “Afong Moy Presents Chinese Objects for the Home”, in The Chinese Lady: Afong Moy in Early America, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, part II (The Show), pages 107–108

(originally India) Originally, a three-legged decorative stand or table; now, especially, one with recesses for holding tea caddies and/or a tea service.

টিপাই

three-legged decorative stand or table; especially, one with recesses for holding tea caddies and/or a tea service


tea party

Trials marked by strife, belligerent behaviour, unwarranted personal attacks, and other forms of disruptive and discourteous conduct are antithetical to the peaceful and orderly resolution of disputes we strive to achieve. By the same token, trials are not — nor are they meant to be — tea parties. […] Care must be taken to ensure that free expression, resolute advocacy and the right of an accused to make full answer and defence are not sacrificed at the altar of civility.

2018 June 1, Michael Moldaver, “Groia v. Law Society of Upper Canada, 2018 SCC 27”, in CanLII, retrieved 2021-04-17

(figuratively) An interaction characterized by a high degree of courtesy, delicacy, deference, and avoidance of conflict.


lactation

en-noun

lactation (countable and uncountable, plural lactations)

Borrowed from Latin lactātiō, lactātiōnis. Equivalent to lactate + -ion.

The period of time that a mother lactates to feed her young; lactation period.


apple cider

apple cider (countable and uncountable, plural apple ciders)

(Canada, US) cider; sweet cider (non-alcoholic beverage)


Sekt

de-noun

Sekt m (strong, genitive Sektes or Sekts, plural Sekte, diminutive Sektchen n)

Sektes (genitive)
Sekts (genitive)
Sekte (plural)
Sektchen (diminutive neuter)
Sekt (nominative singular)
Sekte (definite nominative plural)
Sektes (genitive singular)
Sekts (genitive singular)
Sekte (definite genitive plural)
Sekt (dative singular)
Sekte (dative singular)
Sekten (dative definite plural)
Sekt (accusative singular)
Sekte (accusative definite plural)

Borrowed in the 17th century, and provided with an additional -t, from French (vin) sec (literally “dry wine”), which is also the original sense in German. The sense “sparkling wine” is believed to originate from an anecdote in 19th-century Berlin. The actor Ludwig Devrient supposedly ordered a bottle of wine using the phrase “Bring [er] mir Sekt, Schurke!”, based on the German translation of the line “Give me a cup of sack, rogue!” from Shakespeare’s Henry IV. He was served sparkling wine, his usual order, and this sense was given to the word Sekt when the phrase and anecdote caught on.

Was in diesen Wein- und Sektgütern passiert, ist ein Wandel von genügsamen und oft auch etwas zuckrig schmeckenden Sekten der Vergangenheit hin zu feinen, eleganten, oft knochentrockenen, frischen und druckvollen Sekten, die plötzlich international Aufsehen erregen.

2018 May 26, Christoph Raffelt, “Christoph Raffelt Mundwerk: Es wird Zeit, den deutschen Sekt zur Kenntnis zu nehmen”, in Die Tageszeitung: taz, →ISSN, page 63


teacup

"There isn't wind enough to capsize a tea-cup in a gutter," said Rasmus, and shifted his chew of tobacco with a little black chalk pipe, while he looked around him on all sides.

1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 182

A small cup, usually with a handle, commonly used for drinking tea; normally sits in a saucer as part of a tea set.


Methuselah

From Hebrew מְתוּשֶׁלַח (M'tušelaḥ), also spelled מְתוּשָׁלַח (M'tušalaḥ).

Milky Way Galaxy
Milky Way Galaxy#English

(planets) A planet in PSR B1620-26 star system, Messier 4 globular cluster, Milky Way Galaxy, Scorpius constellation; the oldest planet discovered at the time of discovery in 2003; a circumbinary planet orbiting a pulsar (“PSR B1620-26 A”) and white dwarf (“WD B1620-26 B”).


kaakao

kaakao (nominative singular)
kaakaot (nominative plural)
kaakao (accusative nominative singular)
kaakaot (accusative nominative plural)
kaakaon (accusative genitive singular)
kaakaot (accusative genitive plural)
kaakaon (genitive singular)
kaakaoiden (genitive plural)
kaakaoitten (genitive plural)
kaakaota (partitive singular)
kaakaoita (partitive plural)
kaakaossa (inessive singular)
kaakaoissa (inessive plural)
kaakaosta (elative singular)
kaakaoista (elative plural)
kaakaoon (illative singular)
kaakaoihin (illative plural)
kaakaolla (adessive singular)
kaakaoilla (adessive plural)
kaakaolta (ablative singular)
kaakaoilta (ablative plural)
kaakaolle (allative singular)
kaakaoille (allative plural)
kaakaona (essive singular)
kaakaoina (essive plural)
kaakaoksi (singular translative)
kaakaoiksi (plural translative)
kaakaotta (abessive singular)
kaakaoitta (abessive plural)
kaakaoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
kaakaoni (nominative singular)
kaakaoni (nominative plural)
kaakaoni (accusative nominative singular)
kaakaoni (accusative nominative plural)
kaakaoni (accusative genitive singular)
kaakaoni (accusative genitive plural)
kaakaoni (genitive singular)
kaakaoideni (genitive plural)
kaakaoitteni (genitive plural)
kaakaotani (partitive singular)
kaakaoitani (partitive plural)
kaakaossani (inessive singular)
kaakaoissani (inessive plural)
kaakaostani (elative singular)
kaakaoistani (elative plural)
kaakaooni (illative singular)
kaakaoihini (illative plural)
kaakaollani (adessive singular)
kaakaoillani (adessive plural)
kaakaoltani (ablative singular)
kaakaoiltani (ablative plural)
kaakaolleni (allative singular)
kaakaoilleni (allative plural)
kaakaonani (essive singular)
kaakaoinani (essive plural)
kaakaokseni (singular translative)
kaakaoikseni (plural translative)
kaakaottani (abessive singular)
kaakaoittani (abessive plural)
kaakaoineni (comitative plural)
kaakaosi (nominative singular)
kaakaosi (nominative plural)
kaakaosi (accusative nominative singular)
kaakaosi (accusative nominative plural)
kaakaosi (accusative genitive singular)
kaakaosi (accusative genitive plural)
kaakaosi (genitive singular)
kaakaoidesi (genitive plural)
kaakaoittesi (genitive plural)
kaakaotasi (partitive singular)
kaakaoitasi (partitive plural)
kaakaossasi (inessive singular)
kaakaoissasi (inessive plural)
kaakaostasi (elative singular)
kaakaoistasi (elative plural)
kaakaoosi (illative singular)
kaakaoihisi (illative plural)
kaakaollasi (adessive singular)
kaakaoillasi (adessive plural)
kaakaoltasi (ablative singular)
kaakaoiltasi (ablative plural)
kaakaollesi (allative singular)
kaakaoillesi (allative plural)
kaakaonasi (essive singular)
kaakaoinasi (essive plural)
kaakaoksesi (singular translative)
kaakaoiksesi (plural translative)
kaakaottasi (abessive singular)
kaakaoittasi (abessive plural)
kaakaoinesi (comitative plural)
kaakaomme (nominative singular)
kaakaomme (nominative plural)
kaakaomme (accusative nominative singular)
kaakaomme (accusative nominative plural)
kaakaomme (accusative genitive singular)
kaakaomme (accusative genitive plural)
kaakaomme (genitive singular)
kaakaoidemme (genitive plural)
kaakaoittemme (genitive plural)
kaakaotamme (partitive singular)
kaakaoitamme (partitive plural)
kaakaossamme (inessive singular)
kaakaoissamme (inessive plural)
kaakaostamme (elative singular)
kaakaoistamme (elative plural)
kaakaoomme (illative singular)
kaakaoihimme (illative plural)
kaakaollamme (adessive singular)
kaakaoillamme (adessive plural)
kaakaoltamme (ablative singular)
kaakaoiltamme (ablative plural)
kaakaollemme (allative singular)
kaakaoillemme (allative plural)
kaakaonamme (essive singular)
kaakaoinamme (essive plural)
kaakaoksemme (singular translative)
kaakaoiksemme (plural translative)
kaakaottamme (abessive singular)
kaakaoittamme (abessive plural)
kaakaoinemme (comitative plural)
kaakaonne (nominative singular)
kaakaonne (nominative plural)
kaakaonne (accusative nominative singular)
kaakaonne (accusative nominative plural)
kaakaonne (accusative genitive singular)
kaakaonne (accusative genitive plural)
kaakaonne (genitive singular)
kaakaoidenne (genitive plural)
kaakaoittenne (genitive plural)
kaakaotanne (partitive singular)
kaakaoitanne (partitive plural)
kaakaossanne (inessive singular)
kaakaoissanne (inessive plural)
kaakaostanne (elative singular)
kaakaoistanne (elative plural)
kaakaoonne (illative singular)
kaakaoihinne (illative plural)
kaakaollanne (adessive singular)
kaakaoillanne (adessive plural)
kaakaoltanne (ablative singular)
kaakaoiltanne (ablative plural)
kaakaollenne (allative singular)
kaakaoillenne (allative plural)
kaakaonanne (essive singular)
kaakaoinanne (essive plural)
kaakaoksenne (singular translative)
kaakaoiksenne (plural translative)
kaakaottanne (abessive singular)
kaakaoittanne (abessive plural)
kaakaoinenne (comitative plural)
kaakaonsa (nominative singular)
kaakaonsa (nominative plural)
kaakaonsa (accusative nominative singular)
kaakaonsa (accusative nominative plural)
kaakaonsa (accusative genitive singular)
kaakaonsa (accusative genitive plural)
kaakaonsa (genitive singular)
kaakaoidensa (genitive plural)
kaakaoittensa (genitive plural)
kaakaotaan (partitive singular)
kaakaotansa (partitive singular)
kaakaoitaan (partitive plural)
kaakaoitansa (partitive plural)
kaakaossaan (inessive singular)
kaakaossansa (inessive singular)
kaakaoissaan (inessive plural)
kaakaoissansa (inessive plural)
kaakaostaan (elative singular)
kaakaostansa (elative singular)
kaakaoistaan (elative plural)
kaakaoistansa (elative plural)
kaakaoonsa (illative singular)
kaakaoihinsa (illative plural)
kaakaollaan (adessive singular)
kaakaollansa (adessive singular)
kaakaoillaan (adessive plural)
kaakaoillansa (adessive plural)
kaakaoltaan (ablative singular)
kaakaoltansa (ablative singular)
kaakaoiltaan (ablative plural)
kaakaoiltansa (ablative plural)
kaakaolleen (allative singular)
kaakaollensa (allative singular)
kaakaoilleen (allative plural)
kaakaoillensa (allative plural)
kaakaonaan (essive singular)
kaakaonansa (essive singular)
kaakaoinaan (essive plural)
kaakaoinansa (essive plural)
kaakaokseen (singular translative)
kaakaoksensa (singular translative)
kaakaoikseen (plural translative)
kaakaoiksensa (plural translative)
kaakaottaan (abessive singular)
kaakaottansa (abessive singular)
kaakaoittaan (abessive plural)
kaakaoittansa (abessive plural)
kaakaoineen (comitative plural)
kaakaoinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈkɑ̝ːkɑ̝o̞]

From Swedish kakao, from Spanish cacao, from Classical Nahuatl cacahuatl.


Kümmel

Kümmel m (strong, genitive Kümmels, plural Kümmel)

Kümmels (genitive)
Kümmel (plural)
Kümmel (nominative singular)
Kümmel (definite nominative plural)
Kümmels (genitive singular)
Kümmel (definite genitive plural)
Kümmel (dative singular)
Kümmeln (dative definite plural)
Kümmel (accusative singular)
Kümmel (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German kümel, kumel, from Old High German kumil, from Proto-West Germanic *kumil (“caraway, cumin (seed)”).


Kümmel

de-proper noun

Kümmel m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Kümmels or (with an article) Kümmel, feminine genitive Kümmel, plural Kümmels or Kümmel)

Kümmels (genitive masculine)
Kümmel (genitive masculine)
Kümmel (feminine genitive)
Kümmels (plural)
Kümmel (plural)

→ Luxembourgish: Kümmel, Kimmel

→ Dutch: kummel

→ English: Kimmel

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: кимељ

Latin script: kimelj

→ Slovene: kímelj

→ Lower Sorbian: kimjel

→ Upper Sorbian: kimjelčka


бал

bal (romanization)
бал (absolute singular-only)
балдың (definite genitive singular-only)
балға (dative singular-only)
балды (accusative definite singular-only)
балда (locative singular-only)
балдан (ablative singular-only)

From Proto-Turkic *bạl (“honey”).
Cognate with
Shor пал (“honey”),
Turkish bal (“honey”),
Chuvash пыл (pyl, “honey”).

mead; alcoholic drink fermented from honey and water


oja

Borrowed from Japanese お茶 (o-cha). Doublet of ti.


rectified spirit

An alcoholic spirit that has been purified to or close to the maximum concentration obtainable by using conventional distillation processes, i.e. about 96% by volume.


rectify

en-verb

rectify (third-person singular simple present rectifies, present participle rectifying, simple past and past participle rectified)

rectifies (present singular third-person)
rectifying (participle present)
rectified (participle past)
rectified (past)

/ˈɹɛktəˌfaɪ/

From Middle English rectifien, from Anglo-Norman rectifiier, rectefier (“to make straight”), from Medieval Latin rēctificō (“to make right”), from Latin rēctus (“straight”).

der

(transitive) To produce (as factitious gin or brandy) by redistilling bad wines or strong spirits (whisky, rum, etc.) with flavourings.

tislata

to produce by redistilling with flavourings


blanquette

Borrowed from Provençal blanqueto, a diminutive of blanc (“white”), derived, through early Medieval Latin blancus, from Frankish *blank (“gleaming, white, blinding”), from Proto-Germanic *blankaz (“white, bright, blinding”), from Proto-Indo-European *bhleg- (“to shine”). Equivalent to blanc (“white”) + -ette (feminine diminutive suffix). Doublet of blanchette.

af

(countable or uncountable) sparkling white wine from Languedoc made from white grapes of the "mauzac" variety


rakija

en-noun

rakija (countable and uncountable, plural rakijas)

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian rakija/ракија, from Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı), assumed from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq, “sweat; wine”) (as rakija or wine vapor drops are similar to drops of sweat). Doublet of raki.

Coordinate term: brandy

As in most Balkan countries rakija (pronounced 'RAK-eeyah') is the national drink of Macedonia. While rakija in the surrounding countries is made mainly from fruits such as plums (slivovice) or pears (viljemovka), Macedonian rakija is exclusively made from grapes.

2012, Thammy Evans, Macedonia, 4th edition, Bradt Travel Guides, page 306

A strong distilled alcoholic beverage made from various fruits, varieties of which (such as slivovitz) are found across the Balkans and the Mediterranean.


rakija

ràkija (canonical feminine)
ра̀кија (Cyrillic)
rakija (nominative singular)
rakije (genitive singular)
rakiji (dative singular)
rakiju (accusative singular)
rakijo (singular vocative)
rakiji (locative singular)
rakijom (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı), from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq, “sweat; wine”).


pivo

pivo (nominative singular)
piva (nominative plural)
piva (genitive singular)
piv (genitive plural)
pivu (dative singular)
pivům (dative plural)
pivo (accusative singular)
piva (accusative plural)
pivo (singular vocative)
piva (plural vocative)
pivu (locative singular)
pivě (locative singular)
pivech (locative plural)
pivem (instrumental singular)
pivy (instrumental plural)

desc/sl-tonal

→ Slovene: pívo (“beer”) (tonal orthography)

Inherited from Old Czech pivo, from Proto-Slavic *pivo.


pivo

pȋvo (canonical neuter)
пи̑во (Cyrillic)
pivo (nominative singular)
piva (nominative plural)
piva (genitive singular)
piva (genitive plural)
pivu (dative singular)
pivima (dative plural)
pivo (accusative singular)
piva (accusative plural)
pivo (singular vocative)
piva (plural vocative)
pivu (locative singular)
pivima (locative plural)
pivom (instrumental singular)
pivima (instrumental plural)


pivo

sk-noun

pivo n (genitive singular piva, nominative plural pivá, genitive plural pív, declension pattern of mesto)

piva (genitive singular)
pivá (nominative plural)
pív (genitive plural)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)
pivo (nominative singular)
pivá (nominative plural)
piva (genitive singular)
pív (genitive plural)
pivu (dative singular)
pivám (dative plural)
pivo (accusative singular)
pivá (accusative plural)
pive (locative singular)
pivách (locative plural)
pivom (instrumental singular)
pivami (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pivo, from Proto-Slavic *piti, itself from Proto-Indo-European *peh₃-.


pivo

pívo (canonical neuter)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
pívo (nominative singular)
pívi (dual nominative)
píva (nominative plural)
píva (genitive singular)
pív (dual genitive)
pív (genitive plural)
pívu (dative singular)
pívoma (dative dual)
pívom (dative plural)
pívo (accusative singular)
pívi (accusative dual)
píva (accusative plural)
pívu (locative singular)
pívih (dual locative)
pívih (locative plural)
pívom (instrumental singular)
pívoma (dual instrumental)
pívi (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Czech pivo, from Proto-Slavic *pȋvo.


pivo

pivolar (plural)
pivo (nominative singular)
pivolar (nominative plural)
pivoning (genitive singular)
pivolarning (genitive plural)
pivoga (dative singular)
pivolarga (dative plural)
pivoni (accusative definite singular)
pivolarni (accusative definite plural)
pivoda (locative singular)
pivolarda (locative plural)
pivodan (ablative singular)
pivolardan (ablative plural)
pivoim (nominative possessive singular)
pivolarim (nominative plural possessive)
pivoimning (genitive possessive singular)
pivolarimning (genitive plural possessive)
pivoimga (dative possessive singular)
pivolarimga (dative plural possessive)
pivoimni (accusative definite possessive singular)
pivolarimni (accusative definite plural possessive)
pivoimda (locative possessive singular)
pivolarimda (locative plural possessive)
pivoimdan (ablative possessive singular)
pivolarimdan (ablative plural possessive)
pivoing (nominative possessive singular)
pivolaring (nominative plural possessive)
pivoingning (genitive possessive singular)
pivolaringning (genitive plural possessive)
pivoingga (dative possessive singular)
pivolaringga (dative plural possessive)
pivoingni (accusative definite possessive singular)
pivolaringni (accusative definite plural possessive)
pivoingda (locative possessive singular)
pivolaringda (locative plural possessive)
pivoingdan (ablative possessive singular)
pivolaringdan (ablative plural possessive)
pivoi (nominative possessive singular)
pivolari (nominative plural possessive)
pivoining (genitive possessive singular)
pivolarining (genitive plural possessive)
pivoiga (dative possessive singular)
pivolariga (dative plural possessive)
pivoini (accusative definite possessive singular)
pivolarini (accusative definite plural possessive)
pivoida (locative possessive singular)
pivolarida (locative plural possessive)
pivoidan (ablative possessive singular)
pivolaridan (ablative plural possessive)
pivoimiz (nominative possessive singular)
pivolarimiz (nominative plural possessive)
pivoimizning (genitive possessive singular)
pivolarimizning (genitive plural possessive)
pivoimizga (dative possessive singular)
pivolarimizga (dative plural possessive)
pivoimizni (accusative definite possessive singular)
pivolarimizni (accusative definite plural possessive)
pivoimizda (locative possessive singular)
pivolarimizda (locative plural possessive)
pivoimizdan (ablative possessive singular)
pivolarimizdan (ablative plural possessive)
pivoingiz (nominative possessive singular)
pivolaringiz (nominative plural possessive)
pivoingizning (genitive possessive singular)
pivolaringizning (genitive plural possessive)
pivoingizga (dative possessive singular)
pivolaringizga (dative plural possessive)
pivoingizni (accusative definite possessive singular)
pivolaringizni (accusative definite plural possessive)
pivoingizda (locative possessive singular)
pivolaringizda (locative plural possessive)
pivoingizdan (ablative possessive singular)
pivolaringizdan (ablative plural possessive)

Borrowed from Russian пи́во (pívo), from Proto-Slavic *pivo.


вино

bg-noun

ви́но or вино́ • (víno or vinó) n (diminutive винце́)

ви́но (canonical)
вино́ (canonical)
víno (romanization)
vinó (romanization)
винце́ (diminutive)
ви́но (indefinite singular)
вино́ (indefinite singular)
ви́на (indefinite plural)
вина́ (indefinite plural)
ви́ното (definite singular)
вино́то (definite singular)
ви́ната (definite plural)
вина́та (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

((ви́но<>,вино́<>))

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic вино (vino), from Proto-Slavic *vīnò, from Latin vīnum. Doublet of вине́тка (vinétka).


вино

head

ви́но • (výno) n

rue-noun

ви́но • (výno) n

Inherited from Old Ruthenian вино́ (vinó), from Old East Slavic вино́ (vinó), from Proto-Slavic *vīnò, from Latin vīnum.


вино

Borrowed from Russian вино́ n inan sg (vinó), from Old East Slavic вино́ n sg (vinó), from Proto-Slavic *vīnò n sg, from Latin vīnum n sg, from Proto-Italic *wīnom n sg, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom.


вино

vino (romanization)
вино (nominative singular)
винѣ (dual nominative)
вина (nominative plural)
вина (genitive singular)
виноу (dual genitive)
винъ (genitive plural)
виноу (dative singular)
винома (dative dual)
виномъ (dative plural)
вино (accusative singular)
винѣ (accusative dual)
вина (accusative plural)
виномъ (instrumental singular)
винома (dual instrumental)
винꙑ (instrumental plural)
винѣ (locative singular)
виноу (dual locative)
винѣхъ (locative plural)
вино (singular vocative)
винѣ (dual vocative)
вина (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vīnò, from Latin vīnum.

ꙗко по малоу вино пиѥмо съдравиѥ приноситъ оумъножено же грѣхꙑ раститъ и болѣзни въздвижетъ

from the Homily against the Bogumils, 1290-1293

jako po malu vino pijemo sŭdravije prinositŭ umŭnoženo že grěxy rastitŭ i bolězni vŭzdvižetŭ


вино

ru-noun+

вино́ • (vinó) n inan (genitive вина́, nominative plural ви́на, genitive plural вин, relational adjective ви́нный, diminutive винцо́, pejorative вини́шко)

вино́ (canonical)
vinó (romanization)
вина́ (genitive)
ви́на (nominative plural)
вин (genitive plural)
ви́нный (adjective relational)
винцо́ (diminutive)
вини́шко (pejorative)
вино́ (nominative singular)
ви́на (nominative plural)
вина́ (genitive singular)
ви́н (genitive plural)
вину́ (dative singular)
ви́нам (dative plural)
вино́ (accusative singular)
ви́на (accusative plural)
вино́м (instrumental singular)
ви́нами (instrumental plural)
вине́ (prepositional singular)
ви́нах (plural prepositional)
вино́ (dated nominative singular)
ви́на (dated nominative plural)
вина́ (dated genitive singular)
ви́нъ (dated genitive plural)
вину́ (dated dative singular)
ви́намъ (dated dative plural)
вино́ (accusative dated singular)
ви́на (accusative dated plural)
вино́мъ (dated instrumental singular)
ви́нами (dated instrumental plural)
винѣ́ (dated prepositional singular)
ви́нахъ (dated plural prepositional)

→ Proto-Permic:

Komi-Permyak: вина (vina)

Komi-Zyrian: вина (vina)

Udmurt: вина (vina)

→ Yakut: вино (vino)

Inherited from Old East Slavic вино́ (vinó), from Proto-Slavic *vīnò, from Latin vīnum.

inh+

(dated or poetic) any strong alcoholic beverage (especially vodka)


вино

ви́но (canonical neuter)
víno (romanization)
вино (nominative singular)
вина (nominative plural)
вина (genitive singular)
вина (genitive plural)
вину (dative singular)
винима (dative plural)
вино (accusative singular)
вина (accusative plural)
вино (singular vocative)
вина (plural vocative)
вину (locative singular)
винима (locative plural)
вином (instrumental singular)
винима (instrumental plural)


вино

uk-noun

вино́ • (vynó) n inan (genitive вина́, nominative plural ви́на, genitive plural вин, relational adjective ви́нний, diminutive винце́)

вино́ (canonical)
vynó (romanization)
вина́ (genitive)
ви́на (nominative plural)
вин (genitive plural)
ви́нний (adjective relational)
винце́ (diminutive)
вино́ (nominative singular)
ви́на (nominative plural)
вина́ (genitive singular)
вин (genitive plural)
вину́ (dative singular)
ви́нам (dative plural)
вино́ (accusative singular)
ви́на (accusative plural)
вино́м (instrumental singular)
ви́нами (instrumental plural)
вині́ (locative singular)
ви́нах (locative plural)
вино́ (singular vocative)
ви́на (plural vocative)

wine (alcoholic beverage made from grapes)

(uncountable) spades (one of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♠)


mehu

mehu (nominative singular)
mehut (nominative plural)
mehu (accusative nominative singular)
mehut (accusative nominative plural)
mehun (accusative genitive singular)
mehut (accusative genitive plural)
mehun (genitive singular)
mehujen (genitive plural)
mehua (partitive singular)
mehuja (partitive plural)
mehussa (inessive singular)
mehuissa (inessive plural)
mehusta (elative singular)
mehuista (elative plural)
mehuun (illative singular)
mehuihin (illative plural)
mehulla (adessive singular)
mehuilla (adessive plural)
mehulta (ablative singular)
mehuilta (ablative plural)
mehulle (allative singular)
mehuille (allative plural)
mehuna (essive singular)
mehuina (essive plural)
mehuksi (singular translative)
mehuiksi (plural translative)
mehutta (abessive singular)
mehuitta (abessive plural)
mehuin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
mehuni (nominative singular)
mehuni (nominative plural)
mehuni (accusative nominative singular)
mehuni (accusative nominative plural)
mehuni (accusative genitive singular)
mehuni (accusative genitive plural)
mehuni (genitive singular)
mehujeni (genitive plural)
mehuani (partitive singular)
mehujani (partitive plural)
mehussani (inessive singular)
mehuissani (inessive plural)
mehustani (elative singular)
mehuistani (elative plural)
mehuuni (illative singular)
mehuihini (illative plural)
mehullani (adessive singular)
mehuillani (adessive plural)
mehultani (ablative singular)
mehuiltani (ablative plural)
mehulleni (allative singular)
mehuilleni (allative plural)
mehunani (essive singular)
mehuinani (essive plural)
mehukseni (singular translative)
mehuikseni (plural translative)
mehuttani (abessive singular)
mehuittani (abessive plural)
mehuineni (comitative plural)
mehusi (nominative singular)
mehusi (nominative plural)
mehusi (accusative nominative singular)
mehusi (accusative nominative plural)
mehusi (accusative genitive singular)
mehusi (accusative genitive plural)
mehusi (genitive singular)
mehujesi (genitive plural)
mehuasi (partitive singular)
mehujasi (partitive plural)
mehussasi (inessive singular)
mehuissasi (inessive plural)
mehustasi (elative singular)
mehuistasi (elative plural)
mehuusi (illative singular)
mehuihisi (illative plural)
mehullasi (adessive singular)
mehuillasi (adessive plural)
mehultasi (ablative singular)
mehuiltasi (ablative plural)
mehullesi (allative singular)
mehuillesi (allative plural)
mehunasi (essive singular)
mehuinasi (essive plural)
mehuksesi (singular translative)
mehuiksesi (plural translative)
mehuttasi (abessive singular)
mehuittasi (abessive plural)
mehuinesi (comitative plural)
mehumme (nominative singular)
mehumme (nominative plural)
mehumme (accusative nominative singular)
mehumme (accusative nominative plural)
mehumme (accusative genitive singular)
mehumme (accusative genitive plural)
mehumme (genitive singular)
mehujemme (genitive plural)
mehuamme (partitive singular)
mehujamme (partitive plural)
mehussamme (inessive singular)
mehuissamme (inessive plural)
mehustamme (elative singular)
mehuistamme (elative plural)
mehuumme (illative singular)
mehuihimme (illative plural)
mehullamme (adessive singular)
mehuillamme (adessive plural)
mehultamme (ablative singular)
mehuiltamme (ablative plural)
mehullemme (allative singular)
mehuillemme (allative plural)
mehunamme (essive singular)
mehuinamme (essive plural)
mehuksemme (singular translative)
mehuiksemme (plural translative)
mehuttamme (abessive singular)
mehuittamme (abessive plural)
mehuinemme (comitative plural)
mehunne (nominative singular)
mehunne (nominative plural)
mehunne (accusative nominative singular)
mehunne (accusative nominative plural)
mehunne (accusative genitive singular)
mehunne (accusative genitive plural)
mehunne (genitive singular)
mehujenne (genitive plural)
mehuanne (partitive singular)
mehujanne (partitive plural)
mehussanne (inessive singular)
mehuissanne (inessive plural)
mehustanne (elative singular)
mehuistanne (elative plural)
mehuunne (illative singular)
mehuihinne (illative plural)
mehullanne (adessive singular)
mehuillanne (adessive plural)
mehultanne (ablative singular)
mehuiltanne (ablative plural)
mehullenne (allative singular)
mehuillenne (allative plural)
mehunanne (essive singular)
mehuinanne (essive plural)
mehuksenne (singular translative)
mehuiksenne (plural translative)
mehuttanne (abessive singular)
mehuittanne (abessive plural)
mehuinenne (comitative plural)
mehunsa (nominative singular)
mehunsa (nominative plural)
mehunsa (accusative nominative singular)
mehunsa (accusative nominative plural)
mehunsa (accusative genitive singular)
mehunsa (accusative genitive plural)
mehunsa (genitive singular)
mehujensa (genitive plural)
mehuaan (partitive singular)
mehuansa (partitive singular)
mehujaan (partitive plural)
mehujansa (partitive plural)
mehussaan (inessive singular)
mehussansa (inessive singular)
mehuissaan (inessive plural)
mehuissansa (inessive plural)
mehustaan (elative singular)
mehustansa (elative singular)
mehuistaan (elative plural)
mehuistansa (elative plural)
mehuunsa (illative singular)
mehuihinsa (illative plural)
mehullaan (adessive singular)
mehullansa (adessive singular)
mehuillaan (adessive plural)
mehuillansa (adessive plural)
mehultaan (ablative singular)
mehultansa (ablative singular)
mehuiltaan (ablative plural)
mehuiltansa (ablative plural)
mehulleen (allative singular)
mehullensa (allative singular)
mehuilleen (allative plural)
mehuillensa (allative plural)
mehunaan (essive singular)
mehunansa (essive singular)
mehuinaan (essive plural)
mehuinansa (essive plural)
mehukseen (singular translative)
mehuksensa (singular translative)
mehuikseen (plural translative)
mehuiksensa (plural translative)
mehuttaan (abessive singular)
mehuttansa (abessive singular)
mehuittaan (abessive plural)
mehuittansa (abessive plural)
mehuineen (comitative plural)
mehuinensa (comitative plural)

cordial (concentrated noncarbonated soft drink which is diluted with water before drinking, or a serving of such a diluted drink)