anti-Semitism

en-noun

anti-Semitism (countable and uncountable, plural anti-Semitisms)

/ˌæntɪˈsɛmɪˌtɪzəm/

Leibniz Institute for the German Language

From German Antisemitismus. It is typically said that German political agitator Wilhelm Marr invented the term to replace Judenhaß (literally “Jew-hatred”) to make hatred of the Jews seem rational and sanctioned by scientific knowledge; Marr founded the Antisemitenliga ("Anti-Semites' League") in 1879, used the terms Semitismus and Antisemiten in his 1879 and 1880 pamphlets Der Sieg des Judenthums über das Germanenthum and Der Weg zum Siege des Germanenthums über das Judenthum, and used Antisemitismus at least as early as his 1885 pamphlet Lessing contra Sem. The related term antisemitisch (“anti-semitic”) was first used in 1860, by Jewish scholar Moritz Steinschneider. See Wikipedia's article on the etymology and usage of the term.
The term is superficially/synchronically equivalent to anti- + Semitism (see Semite), for which reason it is rarely extended to cover prejudice against any Semitic people, or against adherents of any of the religions that originated among the Semitic peoples (the Abrahamic religions). See the usage notes.

Антисемитизмом называется распространение вражды к евреям. Когда проклятая царская монархия доживала свое последнее время, она старалась натравить темных ра¬ бочих и крестьян на евреев. Царская полиция в союзе с помещиками и капиталистами устраивала еврейские погромы. Ненависть измученных нуждой рабочих и крестьян по¬ мещики и капиталисты старались направить на евреев. И в других странах приходится видеть нередко, что капиталисты разжигают вражду к евреям, чтобы засорить глаза ра¬ бочего, чтобы отвлечь их взоры от настоящего врага трудящихся — от капитала.

1969 [1919], Lenin, V. I., “О погромной травле евреев”, in В. И. Ленин – Полное собрание сочинений, volume 38, pages 242-243; English translation from “Anti-Jewish Pogroms”, in George Hanna, transl., Lenin’s Collected Works, volume 29, translation of original in Russian, 1974, pages 252 - 253:

Antisemitizmom nazyvajetsja rasprostranenije vraždy k jevrejam. Kogda prokljataja carskaja monarxija doživala svoje posledneje vremja, ona staralasʹ natravitʹ temnyx ra¬ bočix i krestʹjan na jevrejev. Carskaja policija v sojuze s pomeščikami i kapitalistami ustraivala jevrejskije pogromy. Nenavistʹ izmučennyx nuždoj rabočix i krestʹjan po¬ meščiki i kapitalisty staralisʹ napravitʹ na jevrejev. I v drugix stranax prixoditsja videtʹ neredko, što kapitalisty razžigajut vraždu k jevrejam, štoby zasoritʹ glaza ra¬ bočevo, štoby otvlečʹ ix vzory ot nastojaščevo vraga trudjaščixsja — ot kapitala.

It isn’t surprising that American Jews fear far-right anti-Semitism more than anti-Semitism from any other source: the Anti-Defamation League has found that it is the source of the vast majority of ideologically motivated extremist violence in the U.S.

2020, Joel Swanson, “Are anti-Semitism fears stopping Jewish Dems from supporting Bernie Sanders?”, in The Forward:

(narrower sense) Prejudice, discrimination, hostility or political or religious opposition directed against ethnic or religious Jews or against Judaism; antijudaism; judeophobia.


SA

Initialism of North Sulawesi, a province of Indonesia.


nazi

Borrowed from German Nazi, a shortening of Nationalsozialist (“National Socialist”).


nazi

es-adj

nazi m or f (masculine and feminine plural nazis)


NSDAP

de-proper noun

die NSDAP f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der NSDAP)

die NSDAP (canonical feminine)
der NSDAP (definite genitive)
NSDAP (nominative singular)
NSDAP (genitive singular)
NSDAP (dative singular)
NSDAP (accusative singular)

(historical) Abbreviation of Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei (“National Socialist German Workers’ Party”, the “Nazi Party”).


klavern

“I read a story about the klan in a national magazine. I decided, just for kicks, to see if I could obtain membership. Well, I got my membership card. And I was also appointed ‘Great Titan’ to organize and set up a klavern [local unit] here in Idaho.”

1965 February 25, Paul L. Bellesen, quotee, “The Klan's Man in Idaho A Card-Carrying Negro”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:


Ku Klux Klan

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”) and clan, split syllabically into three words, with the first letter of clan changing to a 'k' in order to match the initial letters of the previous two words.

bor+

The very suspicion of seditious utterances against the government, suspected complicity in the Ku Klux Klan, or complaint by a negro that a white man had been uppity to him were enough to land a citizen in jail.

1936 June 30, Margaret Mitchell, Gone with the Wind, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company, →OCLC; republished New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company, 1944, →OCLC, part IV, page 653:

An American white supremacist secret society and terrorist organization.


Brownshirt

Calque of German Braunhemd, the nickname for a member of the Sturmabteilung, in reference to their brown uniforms. Equivalent to brown + shirt.

A heavy arched door was pouring a raucous and lurching party of Brownshirts on to the trampled snow. […] Half-way up the vaulted stairs a groaning Brownshirt, propped against the wall on a swastika'd arm, was unloosing, in a staunchless gush down the steps, the intake of hours.

1977, Patrick Leigh Fermor, “The Munich Hofbräuhaus”, in A Time of Gifts:

(historical) A uniformed member of the German Nazi Party (NSDAP), especially a storm trooper of the Sturmabteilung.


Coordinate term: 1488

(neo-Nazism) Heil Hitler (H is the eighth letter of the alphabet.)


übermensch

Untermensch

antonym(s) of “figure in Nietzschean philosophy”

Unadapted borrowing from German Übermensch.

ubor

(Nazism and white supremacy) A member of the proposed Aryan super race.


Aryan

General American, Mary–marry–merry merger

From Sanskrit आर्य (ā́rya, “noble; noble one”) + -n. The Sanskrit word is from Proto-Indo-Iranian *áryas (the original Indo-Iranian autonym). Borrowed into English in the 19th century, at first as a term for the Indo-Iranian languages, and later partly extended to the Indo-European languages and peoples following a theory by Friedrich Schlegel that connected the Indo-Iranian words arya/ā́rya with German Ehre (“honor”) and some older Germanic names, thus assuming that it was the original Indo-European autonym meaning "the honorable people". The original meaning of the Indo-Iranian autonym and its possible Indo-European origin/cognates are disputed (see the Wikipedia article for further details).
The same Proto-Indo-Iranian root is the ultimate source of the country name Iran.

der

This short sketch of the changes that take place among those races that are only the depositories of a culture also furnishes a picture of the development and the activity and the disappearance of those who are the true founders of culture on this earth, namely the Aryans themselves.

1925–26, Adolf Hitler, Mein Kampf, translation from German to English by James Murphy, 1939

(theosophy, Germanic mysticism, Nazism) A member of a race defined variously as comprising people of Germanic descent, in the narrowest sense, or all non-Jewish Caucasians, in the broadest sense

One transmission advantage may have been that espousing Aryan-supremacist and overtly Nazi ideology could have been a roundabout way of announcing, […]

2001, Robert J. Sternberg, James C. Kaufman, The Evolution of Intelligence, page 300:

The point is not that southern Republicans are edging toward Aryan-supremacist views but that the rhetoric of their campaigns and some of their political […]

2002, David R. Goldfield, Still Fighting the Civil War: The American South and Southern History, page 263:

(Nazism or white supremacy, informal) A person of Caucasian (white / Northern European) ethnicity; a white non-Jew.


ハーケンクロイツ

[ha̠ːkẽ̞ŋkɯ̟ɾo̞it͡sɨ]

Borrowed from German Hakenkreuz (“swastika”).


neo-Nazi

Originally from postwar (1952) French néonazi, equivalent to neo- + Nazi, used to describe any number of movements, which saw themselves as believers of Nazi ideology or whose ideology had similar attributes. The term spread throughout the Western world acquiring a broader usage.


glow

en-verb

glow (third-person singular simple present glows, present participle glowing, simple past glowed or (dialectal) glew, past participle glowed or (dialectal) glown)

glows (present singular third-person)
glowing (participle present)
glowed (past)
glew (dialectal past)
glowed (participle past)
glown (dialectal participle past)

From Middle English glowen, from Old English glōwan, from Proto-Germanic *glōaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰel-. Cognate with Saterland Frisian gloie, glöie, gluuje, West Frisian gloeie, Dutch gloeien, German glühen, Danish and Norwegian glo, Icelandic glóa, Finnish loistaa. See also glass.

(Internet slang, alt-right) to expose someone to the authorities.

(Internet slang, alt-right) to create a threatening online post that may involve violence, and look suspicious enough to attract a police investigation.


Islamonazism

1989 December 28, “Bumiputra and Islamonazism”, in talk.politics.mideast (Usenet):

From the river to the sea, the whole land will one day be free — free of all the terrorist factions, and free for people of every religious faith to live without fear of Islamonazism, in all its perverse variations.

2002 December 5, Dave Kopel, “A Rich Tradition”, in The National Review:

2010 October 6, “Islamonazism and its historic, systematic and continue persecution of Christians ("Christains" to some)”, in alt.politics.immigration (Usenet):

(chiefly US, derogatory, offensive) Islamist Nazism, Nazi Islamism: a real or imagined conflation of Nazism and Islamism.


blitzkrieg

blitzkrieg Tanks (canonical)
motor vehicles (canonical)
blitzkriegs (plural)

Unadapted borrowing from German Blitzkrieg (literally “lightning war”).

ubor

I rode a tank, held a general's rank / When the Blitzkrieg raged and the bodies stank

1968, Keith Richards, Mick Jagger (lyrics and music), “Sympathy for the Devil”, in Beggars Banquet, performed by Rolling Stones:

A fast military offensive, typically involving a large and highly mobile tank force with air support.


blitzkrieg

blitzkrieg (nominative singular)
blitzkriegu (genitive singular)
blitzkriegowi (dative singular)
blitzkrieg (accusative singular)
blitzkriegiem (instrumental singular)
blitzkriegu (locative singular)
blitzkriegu (singular vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from German Blitzkrieg. First attested in 1936.

ref

blitzkrieg in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

taktyka blitzkriegu

błyskawiczny blitzkrieg

doktryna blitzkriegu

niemiecki blitzkrieg

koncepcja blitzkriegu

strategia blitzkriegu

teoria blitzkriegu

idea blitzkriegu

blitzkrieg (fast military offensive, typically involving a large and highly mobile tank force with air support)


euthanasia

en-noun

euthanasia (usually uncountable, plural euthanasias)

→ Japanese: ユーサネイジア (yūsaneijia)

/juːθəˈneɪʒə/

First attested in 1606, from Ancient Greek εὐθανασία (euthanasía), from εὐ- (eu-, “good”) + θάνατος (thánatos, “death”)

vdekje e lehtë

practice of killing a human being or animal

Nevertheless, as Henry Friedlander pointed out years ago, it was not Jews but mentally and physically disabled people who became targets of the ﬁrst large-scale, systematic killings in Nazi Germany, under the euphemistically labelled “Euthanasia Program.”

2016, Doris L. Bergen, “Introduction”, in War and Genocide: A Concise History of the Holocaust, page 3:

(euphemistic, especially Nazism) The practice of killing a human being who is considered a liability to society, especially a disabled person.


putsch

Borrowed from German Putsch, from Alemannic German Putsch (“knock, thrust, blow”), of imitative origin.

onomatopoeic

imitative

Afterward, the ringleaders of the failed putsch were publicly executed.

2010, Thompson, M. 2010. Modernisation theory’s last redoubt: democratisation in east and south east Asia. In Yin-wah Chu and Siu-lun Wong (ed), 'East Asia's new democracies: deepening, reversal, non-liberal alternatives'. London, Routledge.p98.
"They have broken the democratic rules of the game by supporting popular mobilisation that has resulted in what can be dubbed a "people power putsch"."

A coup d'état; an illegal effort to forcibly overthrow the current government.

اِنْقِلَاب

a coup; an illegal effort to forcibly overthrow the current government


swastika

en-noun

swastika (countable and uncountable, plural swastikas)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit स्वस्तिक (svastika), from सु- (su-, “good, well”) + अस्ति (asti), a verbal abstract of the root of the verb "to be", स्वस्ति (svasti) thus meaning "well-being" — and the diminutive suffix क (ka); hence "little thing associated with well-being", corresponding roughly to "lucky charm". First attestation in English in 1871, a Sanskritism that replaced the Grecian term gammadion. From 1932 onwards it often referred specifically to the version used by the National Socialist German Workers’ Party (also called the "hooked cross", or German Hakenkreuz).

sauwastika

left-facing; symbolizing the night or the tantric aspects of Kali

This was signed by Dana Da, who added pentacles and pentagrams, and a crux ansata, and half-a-dozen swastikas, and a Triple Tau to his name, just to show that he was all he laid claim to be.

1888, Rudyard Kipling, “The Sending of Dana Da”, in In Black and White, Folio Society, published 2005, pages 423–4:

It is clear from archaeological finds that they enjoyed wearing Christian crosses, though they might enliven these with such symbols as the Indian swastika which Buddhists had brought them.

2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin, published 2010, page 270:

(countable) A cross with arms of equal length all bent halfway along at a 90° angle to the right or to the left, used as a religious symbol by various ancient and modern civilizations, but now mainly seen and used in the West (with arms angled to the right) as a symbol of Nazism and fascism.

swastika

a cross with arms of equal length all bent halfway along at a 90° angle

"Is that what you think of me? I believe in the Grail, not the Swastika!"

1989, Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade, spoken by Dr. Elsa Schneider (Alison Doody):

“I can’t imagine anyone believes in Communist culprits instead of a contract job commissioned on behalf of the swastika.”

2011, Rudolph Herzog, translated by Jefferson Chase, Dead Funny: Humor in Hitler's Germany, Brooklyn: Melville House, →ISBN, page 36:

(fascism, history, metonymically, uncountable) Nazi rule.

hakenkreuz

chiefly in India referring to the Nazi swastika


KKK

[…] 1919, a time when African American hopes for a just future following their service in World War I were dashed by violent reassertions of white supremacy, including the efflorescence and expansion of the KKK into the Midwestern and northwestern U.S.

2015, Heidi Nast, “Pit Bulls, Slavery, and Whiteness in the Mid- to Late-Nineteenth-Century U.S.”, in Rosemary-Claire Collard, Kathryn Gillespie, editors, Critical Animal Geographies, page 138:

(US politics) Initialism of Ku Klux Klan.


Führer

Borrowed from German Führer, modelled after Italian Duce.

(historical, Nazism, definite) Adolf Hitler when he was the chancellor of Nazi Germany.


Führer

de-noun

Führer m (strong, genitive Führers, plural Führer, feminine Führerin)

Führers (genitive)
Führer (plural)
Führerin (feminine)
Führer (nominative singular)
Führer (definite nominative plural)
Führers (genitive singular)
Führer (definite genitive plural)
Führer (dative singular)
Führern (dative definite plural)
Führer (accusative singular)
Führer (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German füerære, vüerære, füerer, vüerer, from Old High German fôrari, equivalent to führen (“to lead”) + -er. Cognate with Yiddish פֿירער (firer), Cimbrian büurar, Swedish förare. In the historical sense probably a calque of Italian Duce.

(historical, Nazism) Führer (Adolf Hitler when he was the chancellor of Nazi Germany)


Hitler

The surname Hitler is a variation of Hiedler, a surname applied to those who resided near a Hiedl (“subterranean river”) (Bavarian dialect). Earlier theories derived the surname from Hüttler (also spelled Huettler), either meaning "one who lives in a hut", from Hütte (“hut”), or from hüten (“guard, look after”).

The British ruling class are fighting against Hitler, whom they have always regarded and whom some of them still regard as their protector against Bolshevism. That does not mean that they will deliberately sell out; but it does mean that at every decisive moment they are likely to falter, pull their punches, do the wrong thing. Until the Churchill Government called some sort of halt to the process, they have done the wrong thing with an unerring instinct ever since 1931.

1941, George Orwell, The Lion and the Unicorn, Pt. II:

What is one curious about when he asks, What is evil? The question makes no sense, unless the questioner is satisfied with such answers as: Death is evil, pain is evil, Hitler is evil.

1964, David Hugh Freeman, A Philosophical Study of Religion, page 241:

...the description we give of God’s knowledge concerning Hitler has to be different after Hitler’s death; it is manifest that there has been a change on Hitler’s side, and that this, in view of the logic of omniscience, makes a difference to what we can truly say about God’s knowledge; it is not manifest that there must have been a real change of mind on God's side. And Aquinas can say this...

1977, Peter Thomas Geach, Providence and Evil, page 41:

Mueller is even less convincing in his suggestion that World War II might never have happened if Hitler had never been born.

1994, Karen A. Rasler, William R. Thompson, The great powers and global struggle, 1490-1990:

People do evil things (Hitler, Stalin, Saddam Hussein).

2007, Richard Dawkins, The God Delusion:

Ellipsis of Adolf Hitler; Führer of the Nazi Party and chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945; particularly as the embodiment of Nazism.


Hitler

Hitler (nominative singular)
Hitlera (genitive singular)
Hitlerowi (dative singular)
Hitlera (accusative singular)
Hitlerem (instrumental singular)
Hitlerze (locative singular)
Hitlerze (singular vocative)


RAF

(historical, Nazism) Initialism of Reichsarbeitsführer.


lager

lager m animal or (canonical inanimate masculine)
lager (nominative singular)
lagery (nominative plural)
lagera (genitive singular)
lagerów (genitive plural)
lagerowi (dative singular)
lagerom (dative plural)
lagera (accusative singular)
lager (accusative singular)
lagery (accusative plural)
lagerem (instrumental singular)
lagerami (instrumental plural)
lagerze (locative singular)
lagerach (locative plural)
lagerze (singular vocative)
lagery (plural vocative)

lager (type of beer, brewed using a bottom-fermenting yeast)


Third Reich

Partial calque of German Drittes Reich (literally “third empire, third realm”). The first “Reich” in this reckoning is the Holy Roman Empire and the second is the German Empire. The Weimar Republic, although officially called Deutsches Reich as well, was rejected by the National Socialists and therefore not counted in.

partial calque

German Empire
Holy Roman Empire
Weimar Republic

Тре́тий рейх m (Trétij rejx) (various capitalisation is used)


Holocaust

en-proper noun

the Holocaust (usually uncountable, plural Holocausts)

the Holocaust (canonical)
Holocausts (plural)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Holocaust.wav

(historical, strictly) The systematic mass murder (genocide) of six million Jews perpetrated by Nazi Germany shortly before and during World War II.

Sjoa

the mass murder of six million Jews by Nazi Germany

Holocaust

the mass murder of 11–14 million people by Nazi Germany


Holocaust

Holocaust (nominative singular)
Holocaustu (genitive singular)
Holocaustowi (dative singular)
Holocaust (accusative singular)
Holocaustem (instrumental singular)
Holocauście (locative singular)
Holocauście (singular vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English Holocaust.

ubor

(historical) Holocaust (mass murder of Jews perpetrated by the Nazi Germany)


Nazi

1930, from German Nazi, a clipping of Nationalsozialist (“National Socialist”) (1924), earlier attestation (1903) as shortening of national-sozial), since in German the nati- in national /ˌnatsi̯oˈnaːl/ is approximately pronounced Nazi [ˈnäːtsi]; compare the parallel pejorative terms Sozi (“socialist, social democrat”), Kozi (“commie, commo, communist”).
A homonymic term Nazi was in use before the rise of the NSDAP in Bavaria as a pet name for Ignaz and (by extension from that) a derogatory word for a backwards peasant, which may have influenced the use of that abbreviation by the Nazis' opponents and its avoidance by the Nazis themselves.

clipping

(historical) A member of the Nazi Party (the National Socialist German Workers' Party or NSDAP).


Nazi

de-noun

Nazi m (strong, genitive Nazis, plural Nazis or Nazi)

Nazis (genitive)
Nazis (plural)
Nazi (plural)
Nazi (nominative singular)
Nazis (definite nominative plural)
Nazi (definite nominative plural)
Nazis (genitive singular)
Nazis (definite genitive plural)
Nazi (definite genitive plural)
Nazi (dative singular)
Nazis (dative definite plural)
Nazi (dative definite plural)
Nazi (accusative singular)
Nazis (accusative definite plural)
Nazi (accusative definite plural)

1924, representing the pronunciation of Nati- in Nationalsozialist (“National Socialist”), influenced by Sozi (“socialist”), as pejorative possibly also influenced by Nazi, a Bavarian hypocorism of Ignatius.

a member or (ideological) supporter of the Nazi Party, Nazism, or neo-Nazism; a National Socialist


Nazi

Hitler waar en Nazi.

a Nazi (“member or (ideological) supporter of Nazism or neo-Nazism”)


Q

In this fantasy world, all of the far right’s wildest dreams come true: Q promises that Clinton, Obama, Podesta, Abedin, and even McCain are all either arrested and wearing secret police-issued ankle monitors, or just about to be indicted; that the Steele dossier is a total fabrication personally paid for by Clinton and Obama; and that the Las Vegas massacre was most definitely an inside job connected to the Saudi-Clinton cabal.

2017 December 19, Paris Martineau, “The Storm Is the New Pizzagate — Only Worse”, in New York, archived from the original on 2018-12-26:

In a thread called “Calm Before the Storm”, and in subsequent posts, Q established his legend as a government insider with top security clearance who knew the truth about a secret struggle for power involving Donald Trump, the “deep state”, Robert Mueller, the Clintons, pedophile rings, and other stuff.

2018 July 31, Julia Carrie Wong, “What is QAnon? Explaining the bizarre rightwing conspiracy theory”, in The Guardian:

At the end of her report, Coaston concluded, “Most people have never heard of QAnon, or Q — and that includes most of Donald Trump’s supporters.” That’s still the case, but the fact that this book is at the top of some of Amazon’s most prominent recommendation lists means that a far larger share of the population will — at a minimum — stumble across these ideas.

2019 March 6, Kaitlyn Tiffany, “How a conspiracy theory about Democrats drinking children’s blood topped Amazon’s best-sellers list”, in Vox, archived from the original on 2019-03-07:

(US politics) Abbreviation of QAnon (“anonymous poster on anonymous online message boards who originated a pro-Trump conspiracy theory”).


master race

1941 March 22, Konrad Heiden, “Europe Under the “Master Race“”, in The Nation, page 334:

(especially Nazism) A race of people who are superior to others.


herrenvolk

en-noun

herrenvolk (plural herrenvolks or herrenvolker)

herrenvolks (plural)
herrenvolker (plural)

/ˈhɛɹənfəʊk/

From German Herrenvolk, from Herr (“lord, master, gentleman”) + -en- + Volk (“folk, people”).

af

In their position halfway between the blacks and the white Herrenvolk, they are bound to be unstable, they are petty bourgeois to the core, all of them.

1995 [1954], Doris Lessing, A Proper Marriage, HarperPerennial, page 59:

The political system that was emerging has been aptly described as a 'Herrenvolk democracy', a formally democratic political system in which voting and office holding is limited to members of a dominant ethno-racial group.

2003, George M. Fredrickson, The Historical Construction of Race and Citizenship in the United States^(https://www.unrisd.org/80256B3C005BCCF9/(httpAuxPages)/8A0AE7EACD11F278C1256DD6004860EA/$file/Fredrick.pdf), page 14:

A master race, especially with reference to Nazi ideology.


Herrenvolk

de-noun

Herrenvolk n (strong, genitive Herrenvolkes or Herrenvolks, plural Herrenvölker)

Herrenvolkes (genitive)
Herrenvolks (genitive)
Herrenvölker (plural)
Herrenvolk (nominative singular)
Herrenvölker (definite nominative plural)
Herrenvolkes (genitive singular)
Herrenvolks (genitive singular)
Herrenvölker (definite genitive plural)
Herrenvolk (dative singular)
Herrenvolke (dative singular)
Herrenvölkern (dative definite plural)
Herrenvolk (accusative singular)
Herrenvölker (accusative definite plural)

Herr (“gentleman, master, lord”) + -en- + Volk (“folk, people”)

af

(especially Nazism) a master race, a herrenvolk


SS

Initialism of Schutzstaffel.; from German SS


Wehrmacht

Unadapted borrowing from German Wehrmacht.

unadapted borrowing

In the end the Allies battered the Wehrmacht back to the Reich and ended whatever chance the Germans had of escaping their fate.

1996, Robert Doughty, World War II: Total Warfare Around the Globe, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, →ISBN, page 106:

(historical, Nazism) The German armed forces from 1935 to 1945.


Wehrmacht

de-proper noun

Wehrmacht f (proper noun, genitive Wehrmacht)

Wehrmacht (genitive)
Wehrmacht (nominative singular)
Wehrmacht (genitive singular)
Wehrmacht (dative singular)
Wehrmacht (accusative singular)

(historical, Nazism) Wehrmacht (German armed forces from 1935 to 1945)


Rassenschande

Unadapted borrowing from German Rassenschande (literally “race shame”).

ubor

In fact, some historians’ mistaken belief about the unwavering German implementation of both Rassenschande and their genocidal policy has caused them to turn a blind eye to numerous sources, German and Jewish, that testify to the realities of Jewish women’s experiences during the war.

2010, Helene J. Sinnreich, “The Rape of Jewish Women during the Holocaust”, in Sexual Violence against Jewish Women during the Holocaust, Hanover and London: University Press of New England, page 116:

(Nazism) miscegenation: sexual relations between people of “Aryan” race and “inferior” races, particularly Jews.


Rassenschande

de-noun

Rassenschande f (genitive Rassenschande, no plural)

Rassenschande (genitive)
Rassenschande (nominative singular)
Rassenschande (genitive singular)
Rassenschande (dative singular)
Rassenschande (accusative singular)

(Nazism, obsolete) miscegenation: sexual relations between people of “Aryan” race and “inferior” races, particularly Jews


Drittes Reich

de-proper noun

Drittes Reich n (proper noun, strong, definite nominative das Dritte Reich, genitive (des) Dritten Reichs or (des) Dritten Reiches)

das Dritte Reich (definite nominative)
Dritten Reichs (genitive)
Dritten Reiches (genitive)
Drittes Reich (nominative singular strong)
Dritte Reiche (nominative plural strong)
Dritten Reichs (genitive singular strong)
Dritten Reiches (genitive singular strong)
Dritter Reiche (genitive plural strong)
Drittem Reich (dative singular strong)
Drittem Reiche (dative singular strong)
Dritten Reichen (dative plural strong)
Drittes Reich (accusative singular strong)
Dritte Reiche (accusative plural strong)
Dritte Reich (nominative singular weak)
Dritten Reiche (nominative plural weak)
Dritten Reichs (genitive singular weak)
Dritten Reiches (genitive singular weak)
Dritten Reiche (genitive plural weak)
Dritten Reich (dative singular weak)
Dritten Reiche (dative singular weak)
Dritten Reichen (dative plural weak)
Dritte Reich (accusative singular weak)
Dritten Reiche (accusative plural weak)
Drittes Reich (mixed nominative singular)
Dritten Reiche (mixed nominative plural)
Dritten Reichs (genitive mixed singular)
Dritten Reiches (genitive mixed singular)
Dritten Reiche (genitive mixed plural)
Dritten Reich (dative mixed singular)
Dritten Reiche (dative mixed singular)
Dritten Reichen (dative mixed plural)
Drittes Reich (accusative mixed singular)
Dritten Reiche (accusative mixed plural)

/ˈdʁɪtəs ˈʁaɪ̯ç/


свастика

bg-noun

сва́стика • (svástika) f

сва́стика (canonical)
svástika (romanization)
сва́стика (indefinite singular)
сва́стики (indefinite plural)
сва́стиката (definite singular)
сва́стиките (definite plural)

Borrowed from Sanskrit स्वस्तिक (svastika).


свастика

mk-noun

свастика • (svastika) f (plural свастики)

svastika (romanization)
свастики (plural)
свастика (indefinite singular)
свастики (indefinite plural)
свастиката (definite singular unspecified)
свастиките (definite plural unspecified)
свастикава (definite proximal singular)
свастикиве (definite plural proximal)
свастикана (definite distal singular)
свастикине (definite distal plural)
свастико (singular vocative)
свастики (plural vocative)


свастика

ru-noun+

сва́стика • (svástika) f inan (genitive сва́стики, nominative plural сва́стики, genitive plural сва́стик)

сва́стика (canonical)
svástika (romanization)
сва́стики (genitive)
сва́стики (nominative plural)
сва́стик (genitive plural)
сва́стика (nominative singular)
сва́стики (nominative plural)
сва́стики (genitive singular)
сва́стик (genitive plural)
сва́стике (dative singular)
сва́стикам (dative plural)
сва́стику (accusative singular)
сва́стики (accusative plural)
сва́стикой (instrumental singular)
сва́стикою (instrumental singular)
сва́стиками (instrumental plural)
сва́стике (prepositional singular)
сва́стиках (plural prepositional)


свастика

сва̀стика (canonical feminine)
svàstika (romanization)
свастика (nominative singular)
свастике (nominative plural)
свастике (genitive singular)
свастика (genitive plural)
свастици (dative singular)
свастикама (dative plural)
свастику (accusative singular)
свастике (accusative plural)
свастико (singular vocative)
свастике (plural vocative)
свастици (locative singular)
свастикама (locative plural)
свастиком (instrumental singular)
свастикама (instrumental plural)


свастика

uk-noun

сва́стика • (svástyka) f inan (genitive сва́стики, nominative plural сва́стики, genitive plural сва́стик)

сва́стика (canonical)
svástyka (romanization)
сва́стики (genitive)
сва́стики (nominative plural)
сва́стик (genitive plural)
сва́стика (nominative singular)
сва́стики (nominative plural)
сва́стики (genitive singular)
сва́стик (genitive plural)
сва́стиці (dative singular)
сва́стикам (dative plural)
сва́стику (accusative singular)
сва́стики (accusative plural)
сва́стикою (instrumental singular)
сва́стиками (instrumental plural)
сва́стиці (locative singular)
сва́стиках (locative plural)
сва́стико (singular vocative)
сва́стики (plural vocative)


kapo

Borrowed from German Kapo, see there for further etymology. Doublet of corporal and capo.

(historical) A prisoner in a Nazi concentration camp who was given food and privileges in return for supervising other prisoners doing forced labor.

kapo

prisoner in a Nazi concentration camp, supervising other prisoners


kapo

Borrowed from German Kapo, from Italian capo.


kapo

kapo (nominative singular)
kapowie (nominative plural)
kapy (derogatory nominative plural)
kapa (genitive singular)
kapów (genitive plural)
kapowi (dative singular)
kapom (dative plural)
kapa (accusative singular)
kapów (accusative plural)
kapem (instrumental singular)
kapami (instrumental plural)
kapie (locative singular)
kapach (locative plural)
kapo (singular vocative)
kapowie (plural vocative)
kapy (derogatory plural vocative)

(historical, Nazism) kapo (prisoner in a Nazi concentration camp who was given food and privileges in return for supervising other prisoners doing forced labor)


Hakenkreuz

de-noun

Hakenkreuz n (strong, genitive Hakenkreuzes, plural Hakenkreuze)

Hakenkreuzes (genitive)
Hakenkreuze (plural)
Hakenkreuz (nominative singular)
Hakenkreuze (definite nominative plural)
Hakenkreuzes (genitive singular)
Hakenkreuze (definite genitive plural)
Hakenkreuz (dative singular)
Hakenkreuze (dative singular)
Hakenkreuzen (dative definite plural)
Hakenkreuz (accusative singular)
Hakenkreuze (accusative definite plural)

→ Danish: hagekors (calque)

→ Dutch: hakenkruis (calque)

→ English: hakenkreuz (Indian usage)

→ Japanese: ハーケンクロイツ (hākenkuroitsu)

→ Norwegian Bokmål: hakekors (calque)

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: hakekors (calque)

→ Swedish: hakkors (calque)

Fig. 29. Einfach durch Punkte geziertes Hakenkreuz auf dem Fussabdrucke Buddahs (Schliemann, Ilion S. 393).
Fig. 30. Hakenkreuz auf einer Bronzespange im Kopenhagener Antiken Museum (Krause S. 347).
Fig. 31. Hakenkreuz auf einer schlesischen Tonschale der germanischen Bronzezeit viermal angebracht (Krause S. 348).

1903, Max Höfler, "Schneckengebäcke", in Zeitschrift des Vereins für Volkskunde (1903), volume 13, pages 396-7, images with captions

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Das Hakenkreuz kommt also in Indien wie in Europa, in Amerika wie in Afrika vor, und wir halten es mit Luschan, wenn er dazu bemerkt: „Einstweilen glaube ich persönlich an die Möglichkeit vollkommen selbständiger und unabhängiger Entstehung dieser Zeichen bei verschiedenen Völkern und zu verschiedenen Zeiten.“

1915 (reprint 2012), Karl Woermann, Geschichte der Kunst. Zweiter Band: Die Kunst der Naturvölker und der übrigen nichtchristlichen Naturvölker, einschließlich der Kunst des Islams, 1st edition, Paderborn, page 66

2012, Sebastian Berndt, Gott haßt die Jünger der Lüge. Ein Versuch über Metal und Christentum: Metal als gesellschaftliches Zeitphänomen mit ethischen und religiösen Implikationen, tredition (publisher), footnote 65

Das Hakenkreuz stammt nicht aus Indien, sondern findet sich außer in Australien und der Antarktis auf allen Kontinenten.


Nationalsozialist

Nationalsozialist m (weak, genitive Nationalsozialisten, plural Nationalsozialisten, feminine Nationalsozialistin)

Nationalsozialisten (genitive)
Nationalsozialisten (plural)
Nationalsozialistin (feminine)
Nationalsozialist (nominative singular)
Nationalsozialisten (definite nominative plural)
Nationalsozialisten (genitive singular)
Nationalsozialisten (definite genitive plural)
Nationalsozialisten (dative singular)
Nationalsozialisten (dative definite plural)
Nationalsozialisten (accusative singular)
Nationalsozialisten (accusative definite plural)

National Socialist (male or of unspecified gender)


Nationalsozialismus

Nationalsozialismus m (strong, genitive Nationalsozialismus, no plural)

Nationalsozialismus (genitive)
Nationalsozialismus (nominative singular)
Nationalsozialismus (genitive singular)
Nationalsozialismus (dative singular)
Nationalsozialismus (accusative singular)


Stürmer

de-proper noun

der Stürmer m (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Stürmers)

der Stürmer (canonical masculine)
des Stürmers (definite genitive)


getto

getto (nominative singular)
getta (nominative plural)
getta (genitive singular)
gett (genitive plural)
gettu (dative singular)
gettom (dative plural)
getto (accusative singular)
getta (accusative plural)
gettem (instrumental singular)
gettami (instrumental plural)
getcie (locative singular)
gettach (locative plural)
getto (singular vocative)
getta (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English ghetto, French ghetto, German Getto, ultimately from Italian ghetto, from Venetan ghèto.

(Nazism) ghetto (area of a city in which Jews were concentrated)


denazification

en-noun

denazification (countable and uncountable, plural denazifications)

The process of the removal of Nazis from public office and positions of responsibility in Germany and Austria after World War II.


Nazism

The ideology of the Nazi Party (the National Socialist German Workers' Party or NSDAP), being a form of fascism characterised by Adolf Hitler's cult of personality, hate propaganda, white supremacy, extreme bigotry (especially antisemitism and racism), eugenics, mass violence, genocide, ethnonationalist territorial expansion (Lebensraum) and state capitalism.

nazizëm

the ideology of Adolf Hitler's Nazi Party


Shoah

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Shoah.wav

From Hebrew שׁוֹאָה (šōʾā, “catastrophe”).

I never knew him, or any of my other relatives who died in the Shoah. But I would gladly dump every ounce of that gold into the ocean, just to give them a decent burial.

(history) The systematic mass murder of six million Jews perpetrated by Nazi Germany shortly before and during World War II.


Shoah

(historical, literary) Shoah (mass murder of Jews perpetrated by the Nazi Germany)


Schutzstaffel

Unadapted borrowing from German Schutzstaffel.

ubor

(historical) The internal security force of Nazi Germany; the SS.

Mühafizə dəstəsi

the internal security force of Nazi Germany


Schutzstaffel

de-noun

Schutzstaffel f (genitive Schutzstaffel, plural Schutzstaffeln)

Schutzstaffel (genitive)
Schutzstaffeln (plural)
Schutzstaffel (nominative singular)
Schutzstaffeln (definite nominative plural)
Schutzstaffel (genitive singular)
Schutzstaffeln (definite genitive plural)
Schutzstaffel (dative singular)
Schutzstaffeln (dative definite plural)
Schutzstaffel (accusative singular)
Schutzstaffeln (accusative definite plural)

From Schutz + Staffel, literally “protection squadron, defence corps”.


Jewish lightning

From the stereotype of Jews engaging in this practice.

According to Manchu the fire had forced all the families upstairs to get out, the fire department had closed down the bar for repairs. Manchu said the bar wasn't bad off but the Jew collected all he could for fire and water damage ¶ "You mean it wasn't no Jewish lightning."

1974, Francis A. J. Ianni, Black Mafia; Ethnic Succession in Organized Crime, New York, N.Y., : Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 133:

I can refute any charges that it was a case of 'Jewish lightning', but I admit that the fire did happen at the most opportune moment!

1992, James Edmist, The Sterling Years: Small-Arms and the Men, London: Leo Cooper, →ISBN, page 45:

The torching of overinsured buildings was so common that arson became known as "Jewish lightning." Forty-four percent of the arson cases reported by the New York Times in the 1890s were linked to Jews.

[1996, William Kleinknecht, The New Ethnic Mobs: The Changing Face of Organized Crime in America, New York, N.Y. […]: The Free Press, →ISBN, page 31:

The insurance companies, many of which were Jewish, referred to "Jewish lightning" when unfortunate fires burned down warehouses in the East End.

[1996 October 28, Andrew Ross, quoting John le Carré, “John le Carr”, in Salon.com, archived from the original on 2022-05-20:

The fire was a mysterious and tragic event upon which Mom is unwilling to elaborate. Was it a case of spontaneous combustion, perhaps due to poor wiring or improper storage of bulk dry goods? Or was it a case of "Jewish lightning" (a suspicious fire caused in order to collect the insurance money)? This is another family mystery left unsolved with all the individuals involved long gone.

2012, Jane Genende, Lost Tribe of the Andes: A Jewish-American Family's Struggle With Assimilation, Bloomington, I.N.: iUniverse, Inc., →ISBN, pages 20–21:

Why not burn down the place and take the insurance? A little Jewish lightning never hurt anyone.

2019 December 27, “Being Harley Quinn”, in Harley Quinn, season 1, episode 5, spoken by Golda (Rhea Perlman):

(now offensive) A fire which is deliberately started to collect insurance money. But leaving no evidence of arson.


Nuremberg

/ˈnjʊəɹəmbəɡ/

From German Nürnberg, from Medieval Latin Norinberga. The second element is from Berg, origins of the first element unclear.

The trial of Nazi criminals that took place there, after World War II.


Waffen-SS

Borrowed from German Waffen-SS, from Waffe (“weapon”) + SS.


gauleiter

Borrowed from German Gauleiter, from Gau (“administrative division”) + Leiter (“leader”).

(historical) An official in charge of a district of Nazi Germany.

гаўля́йтар

an official in charge of a district of Nazi Germany


gauleiter

pt-noun

gauleiter m (plural gauleiters or gauleiter)

(historical) gauleiter (official in charge of a district of Nazi Germany)


stormtrooper

A calque of German Sturmtruppen, from Sturm (“storm”) + Truppen (“troops”), equivalent to storm + trooper.

A member of the Sturmabteilung, a Nazi street militia.


National Socialist

en-noun

National Socialist (plural National Socialists)

Calque of German Nationalsozialist (noun) and nationalsozialistisch (adjective), respectively.

An adherent of National Socialism; a Nazi.


Hitlerish

en-adj

Hitlerish (comparative more Hitlerish, superlative most Hitlerish)

more Hitlerish (comparative)
most Hitlerish (superlative)


white supremacist

white supremacist (comparative more white supremacist, superlative most white supremacist)

more white supremacist (comparative)
most white supremacist (superlative)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-white supremacist.wav

Even a film like Do the Right Thing is a very white supremacist film.

2007, Haile Gerima, Why We Make Movies, page 200:


white supremacist

en-noun

white supremacist (plural white supremacists)

At the urging of advisers, he then condemned white supremacists and neo-Nazis but almost immediately told aides, “That was the biggest fucking mistake I’ve made” and the “worst speech I’ve ever given,” according to Woodward’s account.

2018 September 4, Philip Rucker, Robert Costa, “Bob Woodward’s new book reveals a ‘nervous breakdown’ of Trump’s presidency”, in The Washington Post:

An advocate of white supremacy, a person who believes that the white race is inherently superior to other races and that white people should have control over people of other races.


white supremacy

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-white supremacy.wav

Among Southern whites, the defence of slavery slid into a defence of white supremacy, since that was a useful way to unite the white population behind a coherent ideology; most Southerners did not actually own slaves, and had no necessary interest in defending that institution alone.

2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin, published 2010, page 909:

The ideology which holds that the white race is superior to all others.


white man's burden

From the poem The White Man's Burden (published 1899) by Rudyard Kipling.

Uncle Sam has found his box of tricks heavy, and is having a whiff before going on with his white man's burden to the end.

1902 January 2, The Evening Telegraph, Charters Towers, page 3, column 2:

Germany's appearance as a colonizing power in Africa was greeted in no unfriendly spirit by either France or Great Britain. Each of the latter felt that it was already possessed of about all it could comfortably look after, and both realized that another shoulder under "The White Man's Burden" in the Dark Continent might make the load easier for all.

1915 October 6, Lewis Ransome Freeman, “Germany's Exit From Africa”, in The World's Work, volume XXX:

So into at least one state troops poured, a battalion of decent National Service lads, to continue to carry, posthumously as it must be supposed, the White Man's Burden.

1959, Anthony Burgess, Beds in the East (The Malayan Trilogy), published 1972, page 609:

The supposed responsibility of European people to govern and care for their colonial subjects.


путч

head

путч • (putč)

mhr-noun

путч • (putč)

putč (romanization)
путч (nominative singular)
путч-влак (nominative plural)
путчым (accusative singular)
путч-влакым (accusative plural)
путчын (genitive singular)
путч-влакын (genitive plural)
путчлан (dative singular)
путч-влаклан (dative plural)
путчге (comitative singular)
путч-влакге (comitative plural)
путчла (comparative singular)
путч-влакла (comparative plural)
путчышто (inessive singular)
путч-влакыште (inessive plural)
путчыш (illative singular)
путч-влакыш (illative plural)
путчышко (illative singular)
путч-влакышке (illative plural)
путчеш (lative singular)
путч-влакеш (lative plural)
путчем (first-person possessive singular)
путчна (first-person plural possessive)
путчет (possessive second-person singular)
путчда (plural possessive second-person)
путчшо (possessive singular third-person)
путчышт (plural possessive third-person)

mhr-decl-noun-table

путч-влаклан

путч-влакыште

путч-влакышке


Hitlerism

From Hitler + -ism, named after German politician Adolf Hitler (1889-1945).

The political philosophy and practices of Adolf Hitler and the Nazi party.


Gleichschaltung

en-noun

Gleichschaltung (countable and uncountable, plural Gleichschaltungs)

Unadapted borrowing from German Gleichschaltung (“synchronisation”).

ubor

Far less identified with the party than the old Freikorps (anticommunist vigilante groups active just after World War I) mercenaries, the new element saw in the SS the true elite organization of the Nazi regime, and did not hesitate to attempt Gleichschaltungs within the Gleichschaltung, that is, to have the SS take over already Nazified organizations.

1973, Dietrich Orlow, The History of the Nazi Party: 1933–1945, volume 2, Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press, →ISBN, page 181:

Consequently, Croatia’s new leaders have lost little time in purging these last outposts of the old regime. In the name of democracy and human rights, all the media will henceforth be sympathetic to the new government, a process of Gleichschaltung that is being cheered on by the West.

2000 April 15, John Laughland, “Full circle for communism: Under EU plan, Croatia is starting to resemble old communist Yugoslavia”, in The Gazette, Montreal, page B5:

So what we have today is a university whose uniqueness is to be attacked and destroyed so that it falls in line where a gleichschaltung is achieved, a non dissenting institution with dead pan faces, with caste identities or communal hatred pervasive, unquestioning students roaming around writing meaningless objective type exams for different testing services.

2017 February 10, Rakesh Batabyal, “Casteism and communalism are delegitimising the institutions that have built JNU”, in Hindustan Times:

The forced standardization of political and social institutions under an authoritarian regime, originally with reference to Nazi Germany.


Gleichschaltung

de-noun

Gleichschaltung f (genitive Gleichschaltung, plural Gleichschaltungen)

Gleichschaltung (genitive)
Gleichschaltungen (plural)
Gleichschaltung (nominative singular)
Gleichschaltungen (definite nominative plural)
Gleichschaltung (genitive singular)
Gleichschaltungen (definite genitive plural)
Gleichschaltung (dative singular)
Gleichschaltungen (dative definite plural)
Gleichschaltung (accusative singular)
Gleichschaltungen (accusative definite plural)

/ˈɡlaɪçˌʃaltʊŋ/


nazismo

Nazism (the ideology of Adolf Hitler’s NSDAP)


nazista

pl-noun

nazista m pers (female equivalent nazistka)

nazistka (feminine)
nazista (nominative singular)
naziści (nominative plural)
nazisty (derogatory nominative plural)
nazisty (genitive singular)
nazistów (genitive plural)
naziście (dative singular)
nazistom (dative plural)
nazistę (accusative singular)
nazistów (accusative plural)
nazistą (instrumental singular)
nazistami (instrumental plural)
naziście (locative singular)
nazistach (locative plural)
nazisto (singular vocative)
naziści (plural vocative)

(historical) Nazi (member of the Nazi Party)


Amerikkka

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Amerikkka.wav

In Amerikkka, this movement is evident from efforts to control the institutions serving and located within Black communities.

1970 July, “White Ethics and Black Power: The Emergence of the West Side Organization”, in Black World/Negro Digest, volume 19, number 9, page 83:

We have said […] that one of the greatest dangers of the continuance of the Vietnam war was that […] it would lead to an inevitable rise of fascism at home. Now that the U.S. is spreading the aggression in Indo-China the danger is coming icily close. The Black Panthers believe this is already a Fascist Amerikkka; we can understand this view from the black ghetto. We happen to hold that many Americans will resist, and there may be a Civil War in which thousands, if not millions, will die. Feeling thus, it is hard to get enthused about cleaning up the Hudson. There is a strong suspicion that Earth Day was a diversion, for at that very moment plans were being put in operation in Washington to spread death and destruction to Cambodia.

1970 June, Broadside, volume 107, page 7:

And get mad, mad 'cause I'm the nigga that flaunt it / AmeriKKKa’s Most Wanted

1990, “AmeriKKKa's Most Wanted”, in AmeriKKKa's Most Wanted, performed by Ice Cube:

[…] it's so obscene and Amerikkka and greedy, but pleasing to the eye […]

2002, Courtney X, Lasting Visions, page 202:

Ben Caldwell recalls the scene as follows:
Life as we know it is about to change
I smell it within the air the weather is getting strange
Drugged up sedated and numb from the pain
The sickness in Amerikkka has spread to her brain [...]

2009, Marcyliena H. Morgan, The real hiphop: battling for knowledge, power, and respect, page 161:

United States of America
United States of America

(derogatory slang) The United States of America. Generally used in depicting the country as fascist or racist.


Gestapo

/ɡɛˈstɑːpəʊ/

/ɡəˈʃtɑːpəʊ/

Unadapted borrowing from German Gestapo, a contraction of Geheime Staatspolizei (“secret state police”).

Fortunately this was Spain and not Germany. The Spanish secret police had some of the spirit of the Gestapo, but not much of its competence.

1938 April, George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], chapter XIII, in Homage to Catalonia, London: Secker & Warburg, →OCLC, page 227:

(historical, Nazism) The secret police of Nazi Germany.


Gestapo

de-proper noun

die Gestapo f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der Gestapo)

die Gestapo (canonical feminine)
der Gestapo (definite genitive)
Gestapo (nominative singular)
Gestapo (genitive singular)
Gestapo (dative singular)
Gestapo (accusative singular)

Contraction of Geheime Staatspolizei (“secret state police”). The predominant pronunciation with /st/ is from reading out the form as one word and thus to some extent a spelling pronunciation.


Gestapo

Gestapo (nominative singular)
Gestapa (genitive singular)
Gestapu (dative singular)
Gestapo (accusative singular)
Gestapem (instrumental singular)
Gestapie (locative singular)
Gestapo (singular vocative)

Borrowed from German Gestapo, a contraction of Geheime Staatspolizei (“secret state police”).

(historical, Nazism) Alternative spelling of gestapo


Gestapo

Unadapted borrowing from German Gestapo.

(historical) Gestapo (the secret police of the Nazi party)


Hitlerian

en-adj

Hitlerian (comparative more Hitlerian, superlative most Hitlerian)

more Hitlerian (comparative)
most Hitlerian (superlative)

of Hitlerian proportions

[He had] an almost Hitlerian cowlick on his pale brow.

1955, Vladimir Nabokov, Lolita, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: G[eorge] P[almer] Putnam’s Sons, published August 1958, →OCLC, part 2, page 190:

Cambodia was subjected to a genocide of Hitlerian proportions.

1987 May, “Playboy Interview: Prince Norodom Sihanouk”, in Playboy, volume 34, number 5, Chicago, Illinois: Hugh M. Hefner, →ISSN, page 61, column 3:

Unable to contain his excitement, Foyʼs voice rose two octaves and took on a Hitlerian fervor.

2015, Paul Beatty, The Sellout, Oneworld Publications (2016), page 217:

War is war — but we need to understand how wrong it is to see the temporary triumph of fascist villainy as the destruction, once and for all, of the German people and the inauguration of an eternal kingdom of Hitlerian darkness.

2019, Vasily Grossman, translated by Robert Chandler and Yury Bit-Yunan, Stalingrad, page 220:

Hitlerian occupation authorities had been preparing action against Polish underground very carefully.

2024 December 27 (last accessed), Ewelina Pawelic, “Nazi’s reprisals on civilians: Executions in Karolin and Kazanów on 18th March 1942”, in Regional Museum in Zwolen:

Of, relating to, or resembling Hitler (the German chancellor) or his actions.


Hitlerian

Since a German Communist state existed, a state peaceful and democratic by definition, it became more difficult to speak of crimes committed by Germans in general. Poles were confronted with a kind of "Marxization" of the German problem that had to be resolved in terms of classes: in the east were the good Germans because they were progressive; in the west, the bad Germsans, reactionaries, heirs of Nazism, even more-or-less camouflaged Hitlerians.

2004, Henry Rousso, Richard Joseph Golsan, Stalinism and Nazism: history and memory compared, page 247:


globalist

Coordinate term: continentalist

(historiography) One who believes that Adolf Hitler intended to extend the Third Reich beyond the continent of Europe.


groomer

Representative Marjorie Taylor Greene of Georgia declared that "communist groomers" wanted to "allow a for-profit medical industry to chop off these confused children's genitals."

2022 December 10, Maggie Astor, “Transgender Americans Feel Under Siege as Political Vitriol Rises”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 2022-12-26:

"Sooo...the groomers are calling anti-groomers 'dragphobes' now... got it," conservative comedian Tim Young posted.

2022 December 16, Andrew Mark Miller, “LGBT group warns 'dragphobia' is on the rise, conservatives blast post on Twitter”, in Fox News, archived from the original on 2022-12-22:

In December, far right groups including the Patriot Front and Proud Boys contributed to the cancellation of an Ohio drag storytime event. Many demonstrators showed up armed, while others held up signs with slogans like: "Groomers not welcome" and "Groomers are Child Abusers."

2022 December 21, Andrew Davis, “Drag queens take on Tennessee bill seeking to restrict their performances”, in NBC News, archived from the original on 2022-12-26:

"It seems to be essentially a sort of pedophilic, predatory farm system that the groomers have set up," Walsh said.

2022 December 21, Anya Zoledziowski, “How 2022 Became the Year Trans Hate Went Mainstream”, in VICE, archived from the original on 2022-12-27:

After his takeover, use of the N-word increased by 202 percent; the use of homophobic, misogynist, and transphobic slurs went up at double-digit rates; the use of the slur groomer has increased exponentially.

[2022 December 23, Annie Lowrey, “Why Is Elon Musk Lighting Billions of Dollars on Fire?”, in The Atlantic, archived from the original on 2022-12-26:

By the way, the buried lede of this is that 60 percent of this school board is LGBT, is gay. The question is, do Christians run for school boards as much as the LGBT community does? No. As I said yesterday, which is groomers can't reproduce, so instead they recruit. So, they go serve on school boards. And they go do drag queens. And they do all this other sort of disgusting nauseating stuff.

2023 March 3, Charlie Kirk, quotee, “Charlie Kirk: "Groomers can't reproduce, so instead they recruit. They go serve on school boards."”, in Media Matters, archived from the original on 2023-03-04:

Attacks against these librarians and administrative employees started to multiply over a year ago when a new Facebook group called Two Moms and Some Books was born. “I think the lowest point, at least for me, is when they started calling us groomers,” said a current librarian who we will call Avery. “That’s not really a word you throw around to people, even people you don’t like.”

2024 May 8, Faith Bugenhagen, “Librarians Under Siege in Montgomery County?”, in Houston Press:

(alt-right, derogatory, offensive, anti-LGBTQ slur) An individual, particularly an LGBT person or drag queen, framed as a predator or threat to children; in particular, someone who makes children aware of LGBT people or drag, from the perspective of those who consider this to be sexual.


Sturmabteilung

A paramilitary division under the German Nazi Party, operating from 1921 until being disbanded in 1934.


Konzentrationslager

de-noun

Konzentrationslager n (strong, genitive Konzentrationslagers, plural Konzentrationslager)

Konzentrationslagers (genitive)
Konzentrationslager (plural)
Konzentrationslager (nominative singular)
Konzentrationslager (definite nominative plural)
Konzentrationslagers (genitive singular)
Konzentrationslager (definite genitive plural)
Konzentrationslager (dative singular)
Konzentrationslagern (dative definite plural)
Konzentrationslager (accusative singular)
Konzentrationslager (accusative definite plural)

desc

מַחֲנֵה רִכּוּז

→ Hebrew: מַחֲנֵה רִכּוּז (makhané rikúz) (calque)

From Konzentration (“concentration”) + -s- + Lager (“camp”), a calque of English concentration camp.


Obersturmbannführer

de-noun

Obersturmbannführer m (strong, genitive Obersturmbannführers, plural Obersturmbannführer)

Obersturmbannführers (genitive)
Obersturmbannführer (plural)
Obersturmbannführer (nominative singular)
Obersturmbannführer (definite nominative plural)
Obersturmbannführers (genitive singular)
Obersturmbannführer (definite genitive plural)
Obersturmbannführer (dative singular)
Obersturmbannführern (dative definite plural)
Obersturmbannführer (accusative singular)
Obersturmbannführer (accusative definite plural)

military rank of the nazi SA and SS, corresponds with lieutenant colonel. Senior rank is Standartenführer, rank below is Sturmbannführer (major).


Nazi Germany

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Nazi Germany.wav

(historical) Germany under the regime of Adolf Hitler's Nazi Party (from 1933 to 1945).


Oberführer

Oberführer m (strong, genitive Oberführers, plural Oberführer)

Oberführers (genitive)
Oberführer (plural)
Oberführer (nominative singular)
Oberführer (definite nominative plural)
Oberführers (genitive singular)
Oberführer (definite genitive plural)
Oberführer (dative singular)
Oberführern (dative definite plural)
Oberführer (accusative singular)
Oberführer (accusative definite plural)

From ober- + Führer. Literally, “senior leader”.

paramilitary rank of the nazi SA and SS, corresponding to brigadier or senior colonel; next in rank to Brigadeführer, rank below is Standartenführer


Anschluss

From German Anschluss (“annexation”) (formerly Anschluß), from anschließen (“to join, unite”).

‘Some of us students protested against the Anschluss.’

1941, W Somerset Maugham, Up at the Villa, Vintage, published 2004, page 44:

Riane Eisler was born in Vienna in 1931. After the German Anschluss of Austria she fled with her family, first to Cuba and then to the U.S.

1988 December 11, John Kyper, “The 'Truth' Of Male-Dominated Social Science”, in Gay Community News, volume 16, number 22, page 8:

Anton Kuh […] was one of the Viennese coffee-house wits whose mastery of the brief critical essay reached its apotheosis in the last nervous years before the Anschluss.

(historical) Political annexation, specifically that of Austria into Nazi Germany in 1938.

آنْشْلُوس

the annexation of Austria into Germany in 1938 or an analogy


Anschluss

Anschluss (nominative singular)
Anschlussu (genitive singular)
Anschlussowi (dative singular)
Anschluss (accusative singular)
Anschlussem (instrumental singular)
Anschlussie (locative singular)
Anschlussie (singular vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from German Anschluss.

ubor

(historical, Nazism) Alternative spelling of anszlus


klansman

Klansmen — Behold the Deed without a name

1868, Robert Henry Newell, Smoked Glass, page 103:

The fact that nobody foresaw that Chill would blossom into a klansman does not alter the fact that the klansman is one of the flowers of our democracy.

1900, Albert Bushnell Hart with John Gould Curtis, American History Told by Contemporaries, page 851:

Alternative letter-case form of Klansman


Untermensch

Unadapted borrowing from German Untermensch.

His orders are clear and concise – the Scots are viewed as untermenschen and are to be treated accordingly.

2009, John Sadler, Glencoe, Amberley, published 2009, page 19:

(derogatory, especially Nazism) An inferior person; a subhuman, especially in Nazi racial hierarchy.


Untermensch

de-noun

Untermensch m (weak, genitive Untermenschen, plural Untermenschen)

Untermenschen (genitive)
Untermenschen (plural)
Untermensch (nominative singular)
Untermenschen (definite nominative plural)
Untermenschen (genitive singular)
Untermenschen (definite genitive plural)
Untermenschen (dative singular)
Untermenschen (dative definite plural)
Untermenschen (accusative singular)
Untermenschen (accusative definite plural)

/ˈʊntəʁˌmɛnʃ/

[ˈʔʊn.tɐˌmɛnʃ]

18th century, from unter- (“under, sub”) + Mensch (“human being”).

af

(derogatory, now proscribed, dated) a subhuman, a morally or culturally inferior person

Auch Berufsverbrecher und Alkoholiker wurden zu den Untermenschen gezählt, da man diese Erscheinungen genetisch erklärte.

Career criminals and alcoholics were also counted among the untermenschen, because these phenomena were explained genetically.

(Nazism) a racially or otherwise genetically inferior person (who accordingly deserves to be persecuted, enslaved, or exterminated)


Klan

The soldiers made arrests right and left, swearing to wipe out the Klan if they had to put every white man in Atlanta in jail.

1936 June 30, Margaret Mitchell, Gone with the Wind, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company, →OCLC; republished New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company, 1944, →OCLC, part IV, page 745:

I ain't in the Klan, but I brought my hood with me

2005, “We Major”, in Late Registration, performed by Kanye West ft. Really Doe and Nas:


Klan

de-noun

Klan m (strong, genitive Klans, plural Klans)

Klans (genitive)
Klans (plural)
Klan (nominative singular)
Klans (definite nominative plural)
Klans (genitive singular)
Klans (definite genitive plural)
Klan (dative singular)
Klans (dative definite plural)
Klan (accusative singular)
Klans (accusative definite plural)


gerarca

Borrowed from Medieval Latin hierarcha, from Ancient Greek ἱεράρχης (hierárkhēs, “high priest”).

der

(historical) party official (under Fascism and Nazism)


Nazismus

de-noun

Nazismus m (strong, genitive Nazismus, no plural)

Nazismus (genitive)
Nazismus (nominative singular)
Nazismus (genitive singular)
Nazismus (dative singular)
Nazismus (accusative singular)


Rassenchaos

(white supremacy) "racial chaos", the result of racial intermixing


Rassenhygiene

Rassenhygiene f (genitive Rassenhygiene, no plural)

Rassenhygiene (genitive)
Rassenhygiene (nominative singular)
Rassenhygiene (genitive singular)
Rassenhygiene (dative singular)
Rassenhygiene (accusative singular)

Coined by German physician Alfred Ploetz in 1895, equivalent to Rasse (“race”) + Hygiene (“hygiene”)


Rassenpflege

de-noun

Rassenpflege f (genitive Rassenpflege, no plural)

Rassenpflege (genitive)
Rassenpflege (nominative singular)
Rassenpflege (genitive singular)
Rassenpflege (dative singular)
Rassenpflege (accusative singular)

Rasse (“race”) + Pflege (“care, maintenance”)

compound

Wir müssen Rassenpflege treiben, weil wir unser Volk lieben.

1941, M. Staemmler, Deutsche Rassenpflege:

We must engage in racial care because we love our people.

(Nazism, euphemistic) "racial care", maintaining the "purity" of a race


Arier

de-noun

Arier m (strong, genitive Ariers, plural Arier, feminine Arierin)

Ariers (genitive)
Arier (plural)
Arierin (feminine)
Arier (nominative singular)
Arier (definite nominative plural)
Ariers (genitive singular)
Arier (definite genitive plural)
Arier (dative singular)
Ariern (dative definite plural)
Arier (accusative singular)
Arier (accusative definite plural)

From Sanskrit आर्य (ārya, “noble”). More at Aryan.

(Nazism) Aryan (member of an alleged master race, in principle defined as non-Jewish Whites, but sometimes also excluding Slavs and others, based on political strategy rather than principle)


Neonazi

Neonazi m (strong, genitive Neonazis, plural Neonazis)

Neonazis (genitive)
Neonazis (plural)
Neonazi (nominative singular)
Neonazis (definite nominative plural)
Neonazis (genitive singular)
Neonazis (definite genitive plural)
Neonazi (dative singular)
Neonazis (dative definite plural)
Neonazi (accusative singular)
Neonazis (accusative definite plural)


trad

en-noun

trad (countable and uncountable, plural trads)

Traditional climbing
traditional climbing


troon

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *terh₂-der.
Proto-Italic *trānts
Latin trāns
Latin trans-bor.
English trans-
Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os
Latin genus
Old French gendrebor.
Middle English gendre
English gender
English transgenderblend.
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeǵʰ-
Proto-Indo-European *-ōm
Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm
Proto-Indo-European *-ō
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ
Proto-Germanic *gumô
Proto-West Germanic *gumō
Old English guma
Middle English gone?
English gooney
English goonblend.
English troon
Blend of transgender + goon (“member of Something Awful”). Coined in the comedy website and internet forum Something Awful in the late 2000s.

etymon

transgender>having a gender different from one's assigned sex

blend

goon<t:member of Something Awful><id:member of Something Awful>

Coordinate term: pooner

Good Woke Boys pretending like they didn't obsessively post "troons are mentally ill" for 5 years is my favorite* part of twitter

2016 September 19, @uchimatador, Twitter, archived from the original on 2023-05-29:

When the troons speak about ‘gender neutral spaces’ ALWAYS maintain they are promoting unisex spaces.

2020 August 29, @fifyfomum, Twitter, archived from the original on 2020-08-29:

how do I wear skirts without coming off like a troon twitter no-fashion-sense transbian

2021 October 26, @coolestrogen, Twitter, archived from the original on 2021-10-26:

(anti-LGBTQ slur, Internet slang, derogatory, offensive) A transgender person; most commonly, a trans woman.


abspritzen

de-verb

abspritzen (weak, third-person singular present spritzt ab, past tense spritzte ab, past participle abgespritzt, auxiliary haben)

spritzt ab (present singular third-person)
spritzte ab (past)
abgespritzt (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
abspritzen (infinitive)
abspritzend (participle present)
abgespritzt (participle past)
abzuspritzen (infinitive infinitive-zu)
spritze ab (first-person indicative present singular)
spritzen ab (first-person indicative plural present)
spritze ab (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
spritzen ab (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
spritzt ab (indicative present second-person singular)
spritzt ab (indicative plural present second-person)
spritzest ab (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
spritzet ab (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
spritzt ab (indicative present singular third-person)
spritzen ab (indicative plural present third-person)
spritze ab (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
spritzen ab (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
spritzte ab (first-person indicative preterite singular)
spritzten ab (first-person indicative plural preterite)
spritzte ab (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
spritzten ab (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
spritztest ab (indicative preterite second-person singular)
spritztet ab (indicative plural preterite second-person)
spritztest ab (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
spritztet ab (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
spritzte ab (indicative preterite singular third-person)
spritzten ab (indicative plural preterite third-person)
spritzte ab (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
spritzten ab (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
spritz ab (imperative second-person singular)
spritze ab (imperative second-person singular)
spritzt ab (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
abspritze (first-person indicative present singular subordinate-clause)
abspritzen (first-person indicative plural present subordinate-clause)
abspritze (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause)
abspritzen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause)
abspritzt (indicative present second-person singular subordinate-clause)
abspritzt (indicative plural present second-person subordinate-clause)
abspritzest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause)
abspritzet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause)
abspritzt (indicative present singular subordinate-clause third-person)
abspritzen (indicative plural present subordinate-clause third-person)
abspritze (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause third-person)
abspritzen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause third-person)
abspritzte (first-person indicative preterite singular subordinate-clause)
abspritzten (first-person indicative plural preterite subordinate-clause)
abspritzte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause)
abspritzten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause)
abspritztest (indicative preterite second-person singular subordinate-clause)
abspritztet (indicative plural preterite second-person subordinate-clause)
abspritztest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause)
abspritztet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause)
abspritzte (indicative preterite singular subordinate-clause third-person)
abspritzten (indicative plural preterite subordinate-clause third-person)
abspritzte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause third-person)
abspritzten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause third-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe abgespritzt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben abgespritzt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe abgespritzt (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben abgespritzt (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast abgespritzt (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt abgespritzt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest abgespritzt (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet abgespritzt (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat abgespritzt (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben abgespritzt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe abgespritzt (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben abgespritzt (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte abgespritzt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten abgespritzt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte abgespritzt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten abgespritzt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest abgespritzt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet abgespritzt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest abgespritzt (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet abgespritzt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte abgespritzt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten abgespritzt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte abgespritzt (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten abgespritzt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
abspritzen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde abspritzen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden abspritzen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest abspritzen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet abspritzen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde abspritzen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden abspritzen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde abspritzen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden abspritzen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde abspritzen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden abspritzen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst abspritzen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet abspritzen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest abspritzen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet abspritzen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird abspritzen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden abspritzen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde abspritzen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden abspritzen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
abgespritzt haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde abgespritzt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden abgespritzt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest abgespritzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet abgespritzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde abgespritzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden abgespritzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde abgespritzt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden abgespritzt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde abgespritzt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden abgespritzt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst abgespritzt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet abgespritzt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest abgespritzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet abgespritzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird abgespritzt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden abgespritzt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde abgespritzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden abgespritzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

Kranke Arbeitshäftlinge wurden in Auschwitz „abgespritzt“, d.h. mit einer Giftspritze ermordet.

Sick working prisoners in Auschwitz were “injected off”, i.e. murdered with a toxic injection.

(transitive, slang, originally Nazism) to kill by lethal injection


en:12th man (football)
en:Aryan Brotherhood

(neo-Nazism) Alphanumeric code for "AB", referring to the Aryan Brotherhood.


ариец

ru-noun+

ари́ец • (aríjec) m anim (genitive ари́йца, nominative plural ари́йцы, genitive plural ари́йцев, feminine ари́йка)

ари́ец (canonical)
aríjec (romanization)
ари́йца (genitive)
ари́йцы (nominative plural)
ари́йцев (genitive plural)
ари́йка (feminine)
ари́ец (nominative singular)
ари́йцы (nominative plural)
ари́йца (genitive singular)
ари́йцев (genitive plural)
ари́йцу (dative singular)
ари́йцам (dative plural)
ари́йца (accusative singular)
ари́йцев (accusative plural)
ари́йцем (instrumental singular)
ари́йцами (instrumental plural)
ари́йце (prepositional singular)
ари́йцах (plural prepositional)


Sieg Heil

en-verb

Sieg Heil (third-person singular simple present Sieg Heils, present participle Sieg Heiling, simple past and past participle Sieg Heiled)

Sieg Heils (present singular third-person)
Sieg Heiling (participle present)
Sieg Heiled (participle past)
Sieg Heiled (past)

Unadapted borrowing from German Sieg Heil, from Sieg (“victory”) + Heil, a common chant at political rallies in Nazi Germany, translating as “victory brings salvation” or alternatively as “salvation [to] victory” on the model of Heil Hitler.

ubor

(It’s worth noting that the video Musk posted of his speech did not show Musk performing the gesture head-on—it cut away to the crowd; a C-SPAN clip shows it in full, though.) Eventually, he will almost certainly deny that he Sieg heiled.

2025 January 20, Charlie Warzel, “Did He? Elon Musk either had a slipped-mask moment, or is supremely awkward.”, in The Atlantic, Washington, D.C.: The Atlantic Monthly Group, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2025-01-21:

(intransitive) To perform a Nazi salute, often while chanting Sieg Heil.


Sonderbehandlung

de-noun

Sonderbehandlung f (genitive Sonderbehandlung, plural Sonderbehandlungen)

Sonderbehandlung (genitive)
Sonderbehandlungen (plural)
Sonderbehandlung (nominative singular)
Sonderbehandlungen (definite nominative plural)
Sonderbehandlung (genitive singular)
Sonderbehandlungen (definite genitive plural)
Sonderbehandlung (dative singular)
Sonderbehandlungen (dative definite plural)
Sonderbehandlung (accusative singular)
Sonderbehandlungen (accusative definite plural)

From sonder- (“special”) + Behandlung (“treatment”).
The Nazis used the word as code during the early stages of the Holocaust. By the time of the creation of the extermination camps it was already too widely understood and, as a codeword, replaced by terms such as Evakuierung (“evacuation”) and Durchschleusung (“channeling, passage”).

affix

(historical, Nazism, euphemistic) extermination, killing, extrajudicial execution


Fourth Reich

الرَّايْخ الرَابِع

Hypothetical resurrection of the Third Reich

Are you listening, sir? Or did your mind drift / to the next country in your axis, / to all the cool bomb drops you get to call: / delivery fresh from the Fourth Reich to y’all?

2005, “Special Delivery”, in MC Frontalot (music), Nerdcore Rising:

From their hideaways in South America, it would have been easy for the Nazis to slink away down to New Swabia and establish the Fourth Reich.

2009, Monte Cook, “Everything's Better with Nazis”, in The Skeptic's Guide to Conspiracies, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN:

Hypothetical resurrection of Nazi Germany (Third Reich).

A government or country seen as similarly authoritarian.

"[…] This ‘Fourth Reich’ section of the City has no decrease in the number of Central European refugees."

1937, Report of the New York Public Library for 1937, page 92:

Washington Heights, Manhattan
w:Washington Heights, Manhattan

(historical) Nickname for Washington Heights, Manhattan, after the German immigrants there.


Viertes Reich

de-proper noun

Viertes Reich n (proper noun, strong, definite nominative das Vierte Reich, genitive (des) Vierten Reichs or (des) Vierten Reiches)

das Vierte Reich (definite nominative)
Vierten Reichs (genitive)
Vierten Reiches (genitive)
Viertes Reich (nominative strong)
Vierten Reichs (genitive strong)
Vierten Reiches (genitive strong)
Viertem Reich (dative strong)
Viertem Reiche (dative strong)
Viertes Reich (accusative strong)
Vierte Reich (nominative weak)
Vierten Reichs (genitive weak)
Vierten Reiches (genitive weak)
Vierten Reich (dative weak)
Vierten Reiche (dative weak)
Vierte Reich (accusative weak)
Viertes Reich (mixed nominative)
Vierten Reichs (genitive mixed)
Vierten Reiches (genitive mixed)
Vierten Reich (dative mixed)
Vierten Reiche (dative mixed)
Viertes Reich (accusative mixed)

/ˈfiːɐ̯təs ˈʁaɪ̯ç/


Auschwitz

From German Auschwitz, the German name for the town known in Polish as Oświęcim, which the concentration camp was near.

A former concentration camp in what is now Poland; used metonymically for Nazi evil, the Holocaust.


Auschwitz

Auschwitz (nominative singular)
Auschwitzu (genitive singular)
Auschwitzowi (dative singular)
Auschwitz (accusative singular)
Auschwitzem (instrumental singular)
Auschwitzu (locative singular)
Auschwitzu (singular vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from German Auschwitz, from Polish Oświęcim. Doublet of Oświęcim.

ubor

(historical, Nazism, World War II) Auschwitz (concentration camp)


ariano

pt-noun

ariano m (plural arianos, feminine ariana, feminine plural arianas)

arianos (plural)
ariana (feminine)
arianas (feminine plural)

From Sanskrit आर्य (ā́rya, “noble" or "noble one”).


cyklon

pl-noun

cyklon m inan (related adjective cyklonalny or cykloniczny or cyklonowy)

cyklonalny (adjective)
cykloniczny (adjective)
cyklonowy (adjective)
cyklon (nominative singular)
cyklony (nominative plural)
cyklonu (genitive singular)
cyklonów (genitive plural)
cyklonowi (dative singular)
cyklonom (dative plural)
cyklon (accusative singular)
cyklony (accusative plural)
cyklonem (instrumental singular)
cyklonami (instrumental plural)
cyklonie (locative singular)
cyklonach (locative plural)
cyklonie (singular vocative)
cyklony (plural vocative)

(uncountable, historical, Nazism) Zyklon A and Zyklon B (pesticide consisting of hydrocyanic acid absorbed on pellets of diatomaceous earth; when exposed to the air, hydrogen cyanide is released; used most infamously during the Nazi Holocaust in some gas chambers)


(white supremacy) The 'fourteen words': we must secure the existence of our people and a future for white children.


natsismi

natsismi (nominative singular)
natsismi (accusative nominative singular)
natsismin (accusative genitive singular)
natsismin (genitive singular)
natsismia (partitive singular)
natsismissa (inessive singular)
natsismista (elative singular)
natsismiin (illative singular)
natsismilla (adessive singular)
natsismilta (ablative singular)
natsismille (allative singular)
natsismina (essive singular)
natsismiksi (singular translative)
natsismitta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
natsismini (nominative singular)
natsismini (accusative nominative singular)
natsismini (accusative genitive singular)
natsismini (genitive singular)
natsismiani (partitive singular)
natsismissani (inessive singular)
natsismistani (elative singular)
natsismiini (illative singular)
natsismillani (adessive singular)
natsismiltani (ablative singular)
natsismilleni (allative singular)
natsisminani (essive singular)
natsismikseni (singular translative)
natsismittani (abessive singular)
natsismisi (nominative singular)
natsismisi (accusative nominative singular)
natsismisi (accusative genitive singular)
natsismisi (genitive singular)
natsismiasi (partitive singular)
natsismissasi (inessive singular)
natsismistasi (elative singular)
natsismiisi (illative singular)
natsismillasi (adessive singular)
natsismiltasi (ablative singular)
natsismillesi (allative singular)
natsisminasi (essive singular)
natsismiksesi (singular translative)
natsismittasi (abessive singular)
natsismimme (nominative singular)
natsismimme (accusative nominative singular)
natsismimme (accusative genitive singular)
natsismimme (genitive singular)
natsismiamme (partitive singular)
natsismissamme (inessive singular)
natsismistamme (elative singular)
natsismiimme (illative singular)
natsismillamme (adessive singular)
natsismiltamme (ablative singular)
natsismillemme (allative singular)
natsisminamme (essive singular)
natsismiksemme (singular translative)
natsismittamme (abessive singular)
natsisminne (nominative singular)
natsisminne (accusative nominative singular)
natsisminne (accusative genitive singular)
natsisminne (genitive singular)
natsismianne (partitive singular)
natsismissanne (inessive singular)
natsismistanne (elative singular)
natsismiinne (illative singular)
natsismillanne (adessive singular)
natsismiltanne (ablative singular)
natsismillenne (allative singular)
natsisminanne (essive singular)
natsismiksenne (singular translative)
natsismittanne (abessive singular)
natsisminsa (nominative singular)
natsisminsa (accusative nominative singular)
natsisminsa (accusative genitive singular)
natsisminsa (genitive singular)
natsismiaan (partitive singular)
natsismiansa (partitive singular)
natsismissaan (inessive singular)
natsismissansa (inessive singular)
natsismistaan (elative singular)
natsismistansa (elative singular)
natsismiinsa (illative singular)
natsismillaan (adessive singular)
natsismillansa (adessive singular)
natsismiltaan (ablative singular)
natsismiltansa (ablative singular)
natsismilleen (allative singular)
natsismillensa (allative singular)
natsisminaan (essive singular)
natsisminansa (essive singular)
natsismikseen (singular translative)
natsismiksensa (singular translative)
natsismittaan (abessive singular)
natsismittansa (abessive singular)


uusnatsismi

uusnatsismi (nominative singular)
uusnatsismi (accusative nominative singular)
uusnatsismin (accusative genitive singular)
uusnatsismin (genitive singular)
uusnatsismia (partitive singular)
uusnatsismissa (inessive singular)
uusnatsismista (elative singular)
uusnatsismiin (illative singular)
uusnatsismilla (adessive singular)
uusnatsismilta (ablative singular)
uusnatsismille (allative singular)
uusnatsismina (essive singular)
uusnatsismiksi (singular translative)
uusnatsismitta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
uusnatsismini (nominative singular)
uusnatsismini (accusative nominative singular)
uusnatsismini (accusative genitive singular)
uusnatsismini (genitive singular)
uusnatsismiani (partitive singular)
uusnatsismissani (inessive singular)
uusnatsismistani (elative singular)
uusnatsismiini (illative singular)
uusnatsismillani (adessive singular)
uusnatsismiltani (ablative singular)
uusnatsismilleni (allative singular)
uusnatsisminani (essive singular)
uusnatsismikseni (singular translative)
uusnatsismittani (abessive singular)
uusnatsismisi (nominative singular)
uusnatsismisi (accusative nominative singular)
uusnatsismisi (accusative genitive singular)
uusnatsismisi (genitive singular)
uusnatsismiasi (partitive singular)
uusnatsismissasi (inessive singular)
uusnatsismistasi (elative singular)
uusnatsismiisi (illative singular)
uusnatsismillasi (adessive singular)
uusnatsismiltasi (ablative singular)
uusnatsismillesi (allative singular)
uusnatsisminasi (essive singular)
uusnatsismiksesi (singular translative)
uusnatsismittasi (abessive singular)
uusnatsismimme (nominative singular)
uusnatsismimme (accusative nominative singular)
uusnatsismimme (accusative genitive singular)
uusnatsismimme (genitive singular)
uusnatsismiamme (partitive singular)
uusnatsismissamme (inessive singular)
uusnatsismistamme (elative singular)
uusnatsismiimme (illative singular)
uusnatsismillamme (adessive singular)
uusnatsismiltamme (ablative singular)
uusnatsismillemme (allative singular)
uusnatsisminamme (essive singular)
uusnatsismiksemme (singular translative)
uusnatsismittamme (abessive singular)
uusnatsisminne (nominative singular)
uusnatsisminne (accusative nominative singular)
uusnatsisminne (accusative genitive singular)
uusnatsisminne (genitive singular)
uusnatsismianne (partitive singular)
uusnatsismissanne (inessive singular)
uusnatsismistanne (elative singular)
uusnatsismiinne (illative singular)
uusnatsismillanne (adessive singular)
uusnatsismiltanne (ablative singular)
uusnatsismillenne (allative singular)
uusnatsisminanne (essive singular)
uusnatsismiksenne (singular translative)
uusnatsismittanne (abessive singular)
uusnatsisminsa (nominative singular)
uusnatsisminsa (accusative nominative singular)
uusnatsisminsa (accusative genitive singular)
uusnatsisminsa (genitive singular)
uusnatsismiaan (partitive singular)
uusnatsismiansa (partitive singular)
uusnatsismissaan (inessive singular)
uusnatsismissansa (inessive singular)
uusnatsismistaan (elative singular)
uusnatsismistansa (elative singular)
uusnatsismiinsa (illative singular)
uusnatsismillaan (adessive singular)
uusnatsismillansa (adessive singular)
uusnatsismiltaan (ablative singular)
uusnatsismiltansa (ablative singular)
uusnatsismilleen (allative singular)
uusnatsismillensa (allative singular)
uusnatsisminaan (essive singular)
uusnatsisminansa (essive singular)
uusnatsismikseen (singular translative)
uusnatsismiksensa (singular translative)
uusnatsismittaan (abessive singular)
uusnatsismittansa (abessive singular)


Godwin's law

Named after American attorney and author Mike Godwin (1956–).

named-after

The power to be a being of pure thought, the unlimited, unconstrained world of imagination, and we build a world of animated gifs, stupid sight gags, lame van-art avatars, stupid “playful” environments, and brain-dead flame wars augmented by animated emoticons that allowed participants to express their hackneyed ad hominems, concern-trollery, and Godwin's law violations through the media of cartoon animals and oversized genitals.

2012, Cory Doctorow, Charles Stross, The Rapture of the Nerds, Tor Books, →ISBN, page 296:

His article urges people not to be “afraid” of being charged with confirming Godwin's law. But who would be afraid of that charge when you believe that the Nazi analogy is apt?

2018, Scott F. Aikin, Robert B. Talisse, Why We Argue, Routledge, →ISBN:

(Internet, usually humorous) The adage that any Usenet discussion will eventually mention the Nazis or Adolf Hitler.

(usually humorous) An adage that states that the first person in an argument (usually in an online comment thread or forum) to mention the Nazis or Adolf Hitler has lost.