मंगलाष्टक

head

मंगलाष्टक • (maṅglāṣṭak) n

mr-noun

मंगलाष्टक • (maṅglāṣṭak) n

maṅglāṣṭak (romanization)
मंगलाष्टक
मंगलाष्टके
मंगलाष्टकं
मंगलाष्टका
मंगलाष्टकां-
मंगलाष्टकाला
मंगलाष्टकांना
मंगलाष्टकाने (ergative)
मंगलाष्टकानं (ergative)
मंगलाष्टकांनी (ergative)
मंगलाष्टकाशी (instrumental)
मंगलाष्टकांशी (instrumental)
Locative Note: -त  is a postposition.
मंगलाष्टकाचा
मंगलाष्टकाचे
मंगलाष्टकाची
मंगलाष्टकाच्या
मंगलाष्टकाचं
मंगलाष्टकांचा
मंगलाष्टकांचे
मंगलाष्टकांची
मंगलाष्टकांच्या
मंगलाष्टकांचं
मंगलाष्टकांच्या

mr-decl-noun

neut cons-stem

mr-decl-noun/link

मंगलाष्टकां-

मंगलाष्टकाला

मंगलाष्टकांना

मंगलाष्टकाने

मंगलाष्टकानं

मंगलाष्टकांनी

मंगलाष्टकाशी

maṅglāṣṭakāśī

मंगलाष्टकांशी

maṅglāṣṭakānśī

मंगलाष्टकांत

मंगलाष्टकांनो

मंगलाष्टकाचा

maṅglāṣṭakāċā

मंगलाष्टकाचे

मंगलाष्टकाची

मंगलाष्टकाच्या

मंगलाष्टकाचे

मंगलाष्टकाचं

मंगलाष्टकाची

मंगलाष्टकाच्या

मंगलाष्टकांचा

maṅglāṣṭakānċā

मंगलाष्टकांचे

मंगलाष्टकांची

maṅglāṣṭakāñcī

मंगलाष्टकांच्या

मंगलाष्टकांचे

मंगलाष्टकांचं

मंगलाष्टकांची

maṅglāṣṭakāñcī

मंगलाष्टकांच्या

maṅglāṣṭakāñcā

Sanskritic formation from मंगल (maṅgal, “auspicious”) + अष्टक (aṣṭak, “eight parts”).

sa-af

(Hinduism) stanzas recited at a wedding, thread ceremony, etc. in blessing the rite or its subject.


kar seva

(Hinduism, Sikhism) Voluntary labor for the benefit of a religious cause.


𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀅

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">गंगेअ</i>

gaṃgea (romanization)
गंगेअ (Devanagari)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀑 (nominative singular)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀆 (nominative plural)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀅𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀏 (accusative plural)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀆 (accusative plural)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀏𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀏𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀏𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀏𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀆𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀆𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀆𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀆 (ablative singular)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀆𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀆𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀅𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀆𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀆𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀅𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀏𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀏𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀅 (singular vocative)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀆 (singular vocative)
𑀕𑀁𑀕𑁂𑀆 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit गाङ्गेय (gāṅgeya).

inh+

तस्स य पुत्तो संतणू णाम राया संवुत्तो । तस्स दुवे पुत्ता - गंगेओ विचित्तवीरिओ य ।
tassa ya putto saṃtaṇū ṇāma rāyā saṃvutto . tassa duve puttā - gaṃgeo vicittavīrio ya .

And his son was a king named Śantanu. He had two sons, Gāṅgeya and Vicitravīrya.


जह्नु

jahnu (romanization)
जह्नुः (nominative singular)
जह्नू (dual nominative)
जह्नवः (nominative plural)
जह्नो (singular vocative)
जह्नू (dual vocative)
जह्नवः (plural vocative)
जह्नुम् (accusative singular)
जह्नू (accusative dual)
जह्नून् (accusative plural)
जह्नुना (instrumental singular)
जह्नुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जह्नुभिः (instrumental plural)
जह्नवे (dative singular)
जह्नुभ्याम् (dative dual)
जह्नुभ्यः (dative plural)
जह्नोः (ablative singular)
जह्नुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जह्नुभ्यः (ablative plural)
जह्नोः (genitive singular)
जह्न्वोः (dual genitive)
जह्नूनाम् (genitive plural)
जह्नौ (locative singular)
जह्न्वोः (dual locative)
जह्नुषु (locative plural)

/ˈd͡ʑɐɦ.n̪u/

चन्द्रवंश चन्द्रवंश

जाह्नवी जाह्नवी

(Hinduism) Jahnu, a hermit-king of the चन्द्रवंश, who drank all the water of the Ganges, earning her the name, जाह्नवी.


चन्द्रवंश

candravaṃśa (romanization)
चन्द्रवंशः (nominative singular)
चन्द्रवंशौ (dual nominative)
चन्द्रवंशाः (nominative plural)
चन्द्रवंश (singular vocative)
चन्द्रवंशौ (dual vocative)
चन्द्रवंशाः (plural vocative)
चन्द्रवंशम् (accusative singular)
चन्द्रवंशौ (accusative dual)
चन्द्रवंशान् (accusative plural)
चन्द्रवंशेन (instrumental singular)
चन्द्रवंशाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चन्द्रवंशैः (instrumental plural)
चन्द्रवंशाय (dative singular)
चन्द्रवंशाभ्याम् (dative dual)
चन्द्रवंशेभ्यः (dative plural)
चन्द्रवंशात् (ablative singular)
चन्द्रवंशाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चन्द्रवंशेभ्यः (ablative plural)
चन्द्रवंशस्य (genitive singular)
चन्द्रवंशयोः (dual genitive)
चन्द्रवंशानाम् (genitive plural)
चन्द्रवंशे (locative singular)
चन्द्रवंशयोः (dual locative)
चन्द्रवंशेषु (locative plural)

/t͡ɕɐn̪.d̪ɾɐˈʋɐ̃.ɕɐ/

Compound of चन्द्र (candra, “moon”) + वंश (vaṃśa, “lineage”).

com+

(Hinduism, legendary) Chandravamsha, one of the two principle Kshatriya dynasties.


અંજના

head

અંજના • (añjanā) f

gu-proper noun

અંજના • (añjanā) f

/ˈəɲ.d͡ʒə.nɑ/

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अञ्जना (añjanā).

lbor

a female given name, Anjana, from Sanskrit


यमदूत

yamdūt (romanization)
यमदूत (direct singular)
यमदूत (direct plural)
यमदूत (oblique singular)
यमदूतों (oblique plural)
यमदूत (singular vocative)
यमदूतो (plural vocative)

Etymology tree
Sanskrit यमदूत (yamadūta)bor.
Hindi यमदूत (yamdūt)
Borrowed from Sanskrit यमदूत (yamadūta). By surface analysis, यम (yam) + दूत (dūt).

surf

(Hinduism) Yamaduta (messengers of death who accompany souls to the underworld)


𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀇

head

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">गणवइ</i>

gaṇavaï (romanization)
गणवइ (Devanagari)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀈 (nominative singular)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀇𑀡𑁄 (nominative plural)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀈 (nominative plural)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀈𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀅𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀅𑀉 (nominative plural)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀇𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀇𑀡𑁄 (accusative plural)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀈 (accusative plural)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀅𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀇𑀡𑀸 (instrumental singular)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀈𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀈𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀈𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀈𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀇𑀡𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀈𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀇𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀇𑀡𑁄 (genitive singular)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀈𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀈𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀇𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀈𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀈𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀇 (singular vocative)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀈 (singular vocative)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀇𑀡𑁄 (plural vocative)
𑀕𑀡𑀯𑀈 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit गणपति (gaṇapati).


મોહિની

head

મોહિની • (mohinī) f

gu-proper noun

મોહિની • (mohinī) f

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मोहिनी (mohinī).

lbor

(Hinduism) Mohini (the female avatar of Vishnu)


प्रदोष

head

प्रदोष • (pradoṣ) m

mr-noun

प्रदोष • (pradoṣ) m

pradoṣ (romanization)
प्रदोष
प्रदोषा
प्रदोषां-
प्रदोषाला
प्रदोषांना
प्रदोषाने (ergative)
प्रदोषानं (ergative)
प्रदोषांनी (ergative)
प्रदोषाशी (instrumental)
प्रदोषांशी (instrumental)
Locative Note: -त  is a postposition.
प्रदोषाचा
प्रदोषाचे
प्रदोषाची
प्रदोषाच्या
प्रदोषाचं
प्रदोषांचा
प्रदोषांचे
प्रदोषांची
प्रदोषांच्या
प्रदोषांचं
प्रदोषांच्या

mr-decl-noun

masc cons-stem

mr-decl-noun/link

प्रदोषांच्या

प्रदोषांच्या

Inherited from Old Marathi प्रदोष (pradoṣa), from Sanskrit प्रदोष (pradoṣa).

inh+

(Hinduism) a vrata held in worship of Lord Shiva in the evening of the thirteenth lunar day


रघुनाथ

raghunāth (romanization)
रघुनाथ (direct singular)
रघुनाथ (oblique singular)
रघुनाथ (singular vocative)

/ɾə.ɡʱʊ.nɑːt̪ʰ/

[ɾɐ.ɡʱʊ.näːt̪ʰ]

Borrowed from Sanskrit रघुनाथ (raghunātha).

bor+

हमारे साथ श्री रघुनाथ तो किस बात की चिंता ।
शरण में रख दिया जब माथ तो किस बात की चिंता ।

2021, “हमारे साथ श्री रघुनाथ [hamāre sāth śrī raghunāth]”:

When Lord Rama is with us, what do we have to worry about?
When we have put our forehead in his refuge, what do we have to worry about?


रघुनाथ

raghunātha (romanization)
रघुनाथः (nominative singular)
रघुनाथौ (dual nominative)
रघुनाथा1 (dual nominative)
रघुनाथाः (nominative plural)
रघुनाथासः1 (nominative plural)
रघुनाथ (singular vocative)
रघुनाथौ (dual vocative)
रघुनाथा1 (dual vocative)
रघुनाथाः (plural vocative)
रघुनाथासः1 (plural vocative)
रघुनाथम् (accusative singular)
रघुनाथौ (accusative dual)
रघुनाथा1 (accusative dual)
रघुनाथान् (accusative plural)
रघुनाथेन (instrumental singular)
रघुनाथाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रघुनाथैः (instrumental plural)
रघुनाथेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
रघुनाथाय (dative singular)
रघुनाथाभ्याम् (dative dual)
रघुनाथेभ्यः (dative plural)
रघुनाथात् (ablative singular)
रघुनाथाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रघुनाथेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रघुनाथस्य (genitive singular)
रघुनाथयोः (dual genitive)
रघुनाथानाम् (genitive plural)
रघुनाथे (locative singular)
रघुनाथयोः (dual locative)
रघुनाथेषु (locative plural)

Apabhramsa: रहुणाह (rahuṇāha)

/ɾɐ.ɡʱu.nɑː.tʰɐ/

/ɾɐ.ɡʱuˈn̪ɑː.t̪ʰɐ/

Tatpuruṣa compound of रघु (raghu, “the Raghu dynasty”) + नाथ (nātha, “lord”).


अम्बिकापति

ambikāpati (romanization)
अम्बिकापतिः (nominative singular)
अम्बिकापती (dual nominative)
अम्बिकापतयः (nominative plural)
अम्बिकापते (singular vocative)
अम्बिकापती (dual vocative)
अम्बिकापतयः (plural vocative)
अम्बिकापतिम् (accusative singular)
अम्बिकापती (accusative dual)
अम्बिकापतीन् (accusative plural)
अम्बिकापतिना (instrumental singular)
अम्बिकापत्या1 (instrumental singular)
अम्बिकापतिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अम्बिकापतिभिः (instrumental plural)
अम्बिकापतये (dative singular)
अम्बिकापतिभ्याम् (dative dual)
अम्बिकापतिभ्यः (dative plural)
अम्बिकापतेः (ablative singular)
अम्बिकापत्यः1 (ablative singular)
अम्बिकापतिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अम्बिकापतिभ्यः (ablative plural)
अम्बिकापतेः (genitive singular)
अम्बिकापत्यः1 (genitive singular)
अम्बिकापत्योः (dual genitive)
अम्बिकापतीनाम् (genitive plural)
अम्बिकापतौ (locative singular)
अम्बिकापता1 (locative singular)
अम्बिकापत्योः (dual locative)
अम्बिकापतिषु (locative plural)

→ Tamil: அம்பிகாபதி (ampikāpati)

From अम्बिका (ambikā, a name of Parvati) + पति (pati, “husband”).


அம்பிகாபதி

ta-proper noun

அம்பிகாபதி • (ampikāpati)

ampikāpati (romanization)
அம்பிகாபதி (nominative singular)
அம்பிகாபதியே (singular vocative)
அம்பிகாபதியை (accusative singular)
அம்பிகாபதிக்கு (dative singular)
அம்பிகாபதிக்காக (benefactive singular)
அம்பிகாபதியுடைய (genitive genitive-i singular)
அம்பிகாபதியின் (genitive genitive-ii singular)
அம்பிகாபதியில் (locative locative-i singular)
அம்பிகாபதியிடம் (locative locative-ii singular)
அம்பிகாபதியோடு (singular sociative sociative-i)
அம்பிகாபதியுடன் (singular sociative sociative-ii)
அம்பிகாபதியால் (instrumental singular)
அம்பிகாபதியிலிருந்து (ablative singular)

/ɐmbɪɡaːbɐd̪ɪ/

Borrowed from Sanskrit अम्बिकापति (ambikāpati, literally “husband of Ambikā”).


गंगास्नान

hi-noun

गंगास्नान • (gaṅgāsnān) m

gaṅgāsnān (romanization)
गंगास्नान (direct singular)
गंगास्नान (direct plural)
गंगास्नान (oblique singular)
गंगास्नानों (oblique plural)
गंगास्नान (singular vocative)
गंगास्नानो (plural vocative)

/ɡəŋ.ɡɑːs.nɑːn/

[ɡɐ̃ŋ.ɡäːs.nä̃ːn]

Borrowed from Sanskrit गङ्गास्नान (gaṅgāsnāna). By surface analysis, गंगा (gaṅgā, “Ganges”) + स्नान (snān, “bathing”).

surf

(Hinduism) the ritual of bathing in the Ganges river


विद्यारंभ

vidyārambh (romanization)
विद्यारंभ (direct singular)
विद्यारंभ (direct plural)
विद्यारंभ (oblique singular)
विद्यारंभों (oblique plural)
विद्यारंभ (singular vocative)
विद्यारंभो (plural vocative)

/ʋɪd̪.jɑː.ɾəmbʱ/

[ʋɪd̪.jäː.ɾɐ̃mbʱ]

Borrowed from Sanskrit विद्यारम्भ (vidyārambha). By surface analysis, विद्या (vidyā, “knowledge, learning”) + आरंभ (ārambh, “beginning”).

surf

सत्यप्रकाश के जन्मोत्सव में लाला देवप्रकाश ने बहुत रुपये खर्च किये थे। उसका विद्यारम्भ-संस्कार भी खूब धूम-धाम से किया गया।

1880–1936, प्रेमचंद, गृह दाह:

Devprakash spent loads of money on Satyaprakash's birthday celebration. His vidyarambh-rite was also celebrated with splendour.

satyaprakāś ke janmotsav mẽ lālā devaprakāś ne bahut rupye kharc kiye the. uskā vidyārambh-sanskār bhī khūb dhūm-dhām se kiyā gayā.

(Hinduism) vidyarambha (an initiation ceremony performed at the beginning of a child's education)


अंजलि

añjali (romanization)
अंजलि (direct singular)
अंजलियाँ (direct plural)
अंजलि (oblique singular)
अंजलियों (oblique plural)
अंजलि (singular vocative)
अंजलियो (plural vocative)

(Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism) the gesture in which the hands are placed together in greeting


भूतेश्वर

bhūteśvara (romanization)
भूतेश्वरः (nominative singular)
भूतेश्वरौ (dual nominative)
भूतेश्वराः (nominative plural)
भूतेश्वर (singular vocative)
भूतेश्वरौ (dual vocative)
भूतेश्वराः (plural vocative)
भूतेश्वरम् (accusative singular)
भूतेश्वरौ (accusative dual)
भूतेश्वरान् (accusative plural)
भूतेश्वरेण (instrumental singular)
भूतेश्वराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भूतेश्वरैः (instrumental plural)
भूतेश्वराय (dative singular)
भूतेश्वराभ्याम् (dative dual)
भूतेश्वरेभ्यः (dative plural)
भूतेश्वरात् (ablative singular)
भूतेश्वराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भूतेश्वरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
भूतेश्वरस्य (genitive singular)
भूतेश्वरयोः (dual genitive)
भूतेश्वराणाम् (genitive plural)
भूतेश्वरे (locative singular)
भूतेश्वरयोः (dual locative)
भूतेश्वरेषु (locative plural)

/bʱuːˈt̪eːɕ.ʋɐ.ɾɐ/

Compound of भूत (bhūta, “ghost”) + ईश्वर (īśvara, “Lord”), referring to the Hindu belief that Shiva's entourage consists of ghosts, goblins and spirits.

com+

(Hinduism) "Lord of the ghosts", an epithet of Shiva


ગંગાસ્નાન

head

ગંગાસ્નાન • (gaṅgāsnān) n

gu-noun

ગંગાસ્નાન • (gaṅgāsnān) n

/ˈɡəŋ.ɡɑs.nɑn/

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit गङ्गास्नान (gaṅgāsnāna). By surface analysis, ગંગા (gaṅgā, “Ganges”) + સ્નાન (snān, “bathing”).


ꠚꠇꠤꠞ

head

ꠚꠇꠤꠞ • (fókir)


ꠇꠣꠔ꠆ꠔꠤ

ꠇꠣꠔ꠆ꠔꠤ • (xatti)

From Sanskrit कार्त्तिक (kārttika). Cognate with Assamese কাতি (kati), Bengali কার্তিক (kartik).

(Hinduism) Kartika, the eighth month of the lunar calendar observed by Sylheti Hindus.


𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀅

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">विचित्तवीरिअ</i>

𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀅 (vicittavīria) m (Devanagari विचित्तवीरिअ)

vicittavīria (romanization)
विचित्तवीरिअ (Devanagari)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀑 (nominative singular)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀆 (nominative plural)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀅𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀏 (accusative plural)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀆 (accusative plural)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀏𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀏𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀏𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀏𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀆𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀆𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀆𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀆 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀆𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀆𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀅𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀆𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀆𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀅𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀏𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀏𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀅 (singular vocative)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀆 (singular vocative)
𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀻𑀭𑀺𑀆 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit विचित्रवीर्य (vicitravīrya).

inh

विचित्रवीर्य

inh+

विचित्रवीर्य


महाकाल

mahākāla (romanization)
महाकालः (nominative singular)
महाकालौ (dual nominative)
महाकाला1 (dual nominative)
महाकालाः (nominative plural)
महाकालासः1 (nominative plural)
महाकाल (singular vocative)
महाकालौ (dual vocative)
महाकाला1 (dual vocative)
महाकालाः (plural vocative)
महाकालासः1 (plural vocative)
महाकालम् (accusative singular)
महाकालौ (accusative dual)
महाकाला1 (accusative dual)
महाकालान् (accusative plural)
महाकालेन (instrumental singular)
महाकालाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
महाकालैः (instrumental plural)
महाकालेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
महाकालाय (dative singular)
महाकालाभ्याम् (dative dual)
महाकालेभ्यः (dative plural)
महाकालात् (ablative singular)
महाकालाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
महाकालेभ्यः (ablative plural)
महाकालस्य (genitive singular)
महाकालयोः (dual genitive)
महाकालानाम् (genitive plural)
महाकाले (locative singular)
महाकालयोः (dual locative)
महाकालेषु (locative plural)

→ Hindi: महाकाल (mahākāl)

→ Kannada: ಮಹಾಕಾಲ (mahākāla)

→ Malayalam: മഹാകാലൻ (mahākālaṉ)

→ Tamil: மகாகாலன் (makākālaṉ)

/mɐ.ɦɑːˈkɑː.l̪ɐ/

Compound of महा (mahā, “great”) + काल (kāla, “Time, Death, end; black”).

com+

an epithet of Shiva as the Destroyer in his fierce aspect, described as black and terrifying


shankha

Transliteration of Sanskrit शङ्ख (śaṅkha).

etymon

(Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism) The conch-shell, considered sacred and of ritual importance.


पिंड

hi-noun

पिंड • (piṇḍ) m

piṇḍ (romanization)
पिंड (direct singular)
पिंड (direct plural)
पिंड (oblique singular)
पिंडों (oblique plural)
पिंड (singular vocative)
पिंडो (plural vocative)

(Hinduism) pind (ball of rice and ghee offered to one's ancestors)


અપ્સરા

head

અપ્સરા • (apsarā) f

gu-noun

અપ્સરા • (apsarā) f

apsarā (romanization)
અપ્સરા (nominative singular)
અપ્સરાઓ (nominative plural)
અપ્સરા (oblique singular)
અપ્સરાઓ (oblique plural)
અપ્સરા (singular vocative)
અપ્સરાઓ (plural vocative)
અપ્સરા (instrumental singular)
અપ્સરાઓ (instrumental plural)
અપ્સરાએ (locative singular)
અપ્સરાઓએ (locative plural)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अप्सराः (apsarāḥ).

lbor

(Hinduism) apsara (a class of nymphs, described as spirits of the waters and the clouds, who are dancers in Indra's court)


Balmikism

(Hinduism) The beliefs of a Hindu sect who revere the sage Srishtikarta (also called Bala Shah or Lal Beg) as their ancestor and patron saint.


शारदा

śārdā (romanization)
شاردا (Urdu)
शारदा (direct singular)
शारदा (oblique singular)
शारदा (singular vocative)

/ʃɑː.ɾə.d̪ɑː/

[ʃäː.ɾɐ.d̪äː]

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शारदा (śāradā).

ref

Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “शारद”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan

हे माता सरस्वती शारदा / विद्या दानी, दयानी, दुःख हरिणी / जगत जननी, ज्वालामुखी / माता सरस्वती शारदा

1977, “माता सरस्वती शारदा [mātā sarasvatī śārdā]”, in आलाप [ālāp], performed by लता मंगेशकर & दिलराज कौर [latā maṅgeśkar & dilrāj kaur]:

Oh, Goddess Saraswati / Giver of knowledge, compassionate, remover of sorrows, / Mother of the universe / Goddess Saraswati

सरस्वती सरस्वती#Hindi

(Hinduism) epithet of सरस्वती (sarasvatī, “Saraswati”)


वैतरणी

vaitaraṇī (romanization)
वैतरणी (nominative singular)
वैतरणि (singular vocative)
वैतरणीम् (accusative singular)
वैतरण्या (instrumental singular)
वैतरण्यै (dative singular)
वैतरण्याः (ablative singular)
वैतरण्याः (genitive singular)
वैतरण्याम् (locative singular)

/ˈʋɑj.t̪ɐ.ɾɐ.ɳiː/

Vṛddhi derivative of वितरण (vitaraṇa) + -ई (-ī).

(Hinduism) Vaitaraṇī, a river located in नरक (naraka)


स्वर्भानु

स्व॑र्भानु॒ (canonical)
svàrbhānu (romanization)
स्वर्भानुः (nominative singular)
स्वर्भाणो (singular vocative)
स्वर्भानुम् (accusative singular)
स्वर्भानुना (instrumental singular)
स्वर्भान्वा1 (instrumental singular)
स्वर्भाणवे (dative singular)
स्वर्भान्वे1 (dative singular)
स्वर्भाणोः (ablative singular)
स्वर्भान्वः1 (ablative singular)
स्वर्भाणोः (genitive singular)
स्वर्भान्वः1 (genitive singular)
स्वर्भाणौ (locative singular)

/s̪ʋɐɾˈbʱɑː.n̪u/

Compound of स्वर् (svàr, “radiance”) + भानु (bhānú, “splendour”).

com+

यत्त्वा॑ सूर्य॒ स्व॑र्भानु॒स्तम॒सावि॑ध्यदासु॒रः।
अक्षे॑त्रवि॒द्यथा॑ मु॒ग्धो भुव॑नान्यदीधयुः॥
yáttvā sūrya svàrbhānustámasā́vidhyadāsuráḥ.

O Surya, when the Asura's descendant Svarbhanu, pierced thee through and through with darkness, all creatures looked like one who is bewildered, who knoweth not the place where he is standing.

(Vedic religion, Hinduism) Svarbhānu, an asura who deceitfully quaffed the amrita proffered by Mohini, thereby achieving immortality as two beings despite being beheaded immediately after: his head as Rāhu and his body as Ketu.


ꦒꦤ

Inherited from Old Javanese gaṇa (“host, group; a kind of demi-god; number; a certain military subdivision”), from Sanskrit गण (gaṇa, “flock, troop, multitude, number, tribe, series, class (of animate or inanimate beings), body of followers or attendants”).

der

(Hinduism) troops or classes of inferior deities (especially certain troops of demi-gods considered as Shiva's attendants and under the special superintendence of the god Ganesha)


Kumbhakarna

Borrowed from Sanskrit कुम्भकर्ण (kumbhakarṇa).

bor+

(Hinduism) Kumbhakarna younger brother of Ravana


कुम्भकर्ण

kumbhakarṇa (romanization)
कुम्भकर्णः (nominative singular)
कुम्भकर्ण (singular vocative)
कुम्भकर्णम् (accusative singular)
कुम्भकर्णेन (instrumental singular)
कुम्भकर्णाय (dative singular)
कुम्भकर्णात् (ablative singular)
कुम्भकर्णस्य (genitive singular)
कुम्भकर्णे (locative singular)

Compound of कुम्भ (kumbha, “pot”) + कर्ण (karṇa, “ear”).

com+

(Hinduism) Kumbhakarna, younger brother of Ravana


दुर्वासस्

durvāsas (romanization)
दुर्वासाः (nominative singular)
दुर्वासः (singular vocative)
दुर्वाससम् (accusative singular)
दुर्वाससा (instrumental singular)
दुर्वाससे (dative singular)
दुर्वाससः (ablative singular)
दुर्वाससः (genitive singular)
दुर्वाससि (locative singular)

/d̪uɾˈʋɑː.s̪ɐs̪/

Compound of दुर्- (dur-, “ill-”) + वासस् (vāsas, “dwelling”).

(Hinduism) Durvasa, a rishi, said to be a partial avatar of Shiva, and known for his short temper


तुर्वशु

turváśu (romanization)
तुर्वशुः (nominative singular)
तुर्वशो (singular vocative)
तुर्वशुम् (accusative singular)
तुर्वशुना (instrumental singular)
तुर्वश्वा1 (instrumental singular)
तुर्वशवे (dative singular)
तुर्वश्वे1 (dative singular)
तुर्वशोः (ablative singular)
तुर्वश्वः1 (ablative singular)
तुर्वशोः (genitive singular)
तुर्वश्वः1 (genitive singular)
तुर्वशौ (locative singular)

Altered from earlier Vedic Sanskrit तुर्वश (turváśa).

द्रुह्यु द्रुह्यु#Sanskrit

अनुद्रुह्यु अनुद्रुह्यु#Sanskrit

(Hinduism) a son of Yayati, and Devayani, brother of द्रुह्यु (druhyu), अनुद्रुह्यु (anudruhyu), यदु (yadu), and पूरु (pūru)


ਦੁਰਗਾ

pa-proper noun

ਦੁਰਗਾ • (durgā) ?

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit दुर्गा (durgā).

lbor

Goddess Durga (daughter of Himavat and wife of Shiva)


ದುರ್ಗೆ

head

ದುರ್ಗೆ • (durge)

kn-proper noun

ದುರ್ಗೆ • (durge)


گنگا جل

ur-noun

گَنگا جَل • (gangā jal) m (Hindi spelling गंगाजल)

گَنگا جَل (canonical)
gangā jal (romanization)
गंगाजल (Hindi)

/ɡən.ɡɑː d͡ʒəl/


شیش ناگ

شیش ناگ • (śeś nāg) m (Hindi spelling शेषनाग)

śeś nāg (romanization)
शेषनाग (Hindi)
شیش ناگ (direct singular)
شیش ناگ (oblique singular)
شیش ناگ (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शेषनाग (śeṣanāga).

lbor

(Hinduism) Shesha, a serpentine demigod and king of the serpents.


護摩

/xu⁵¹ mu̯ɔ³⁵/

/xu⁵¹ mu̯ɔ³⁵/

(Buddhism, Hinduism) a sacrificial offering done through fire; homa


chatra

From Sanskrit छत्र (chatra), variant of छत्त्र (chattra, “umbrella, parasol, chatra”). Doublet of chador and chatta.

The so-called Chatra coins of the Guptas seem in all probability, to have been the issue of Chandragupta I to begin with... This variety apart from the noticeable distinction in the figure of the monarch and the umbrella bearer contains the obverse legend Chandragupta merely, with the reverse legend Vikramaditya.

1926, S. Krishnaswami Aiyangar, “Studies in Gupta History”, in Journal of Indian History: University Supplement, page 9:

CHATRA (UMBRELLA)
In the Gupta period, Brahmins used a Chatra.

1982, Anantray Jatashanker Rawal, Indian Society, Religion, and Mythology..., p. 98: #*:

Chatra (I)—the seven worlds, white in colour, are one above the other umbrella-like...
 Chatra (II)—the white umbrella as insignia of royalty given to Kāmaśvara by Viṣṇu...

2003, V.R. Ramachandra Dikshitar, The Puraṇa Index, volume I, page 617:

(India) Synonym of umbrella or parasol, particularly ritual or ceremonial forms.


ਬਾਮ੍ਹਣ

pa-noun

ਬਾਮ੍ਹਣ • (bāmhaṇ) m (Shahmukhi spelling بامھݨ)

From Sanskrit ब्राह्मण (brāhmaṇa). Doublet of ਬ੍ਰਾਹਮਣ (brāhmaṇ), a learned borrowing.


puránico

pt-adj

puránico (feminine puránica, masculine plural puránicos, feminine plural puránicas)

puránica (feminine)
puránicos (masculine plural)
puránicas (feminine plural)

(Hinduism) Puranic (of or relating to the Puranas)


برہسپت

ur-proper noun

بِرْہَسْپَت • (birhaspat) m (Hindi spelling बृहस्पति)

بِرْہَسْپَت (canonical)
birhaspat (romanization)
बृहस्पति (Hindi)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit बृहस्पति (bṛhaspati).


Kali Puja

Kali + Puja, based on Sanskrit काली (kālī) and Sanskrit पूजा (pūjā). Literally means "reverence of Kali".

(Hinduism) A festival celebrating the goddess Kali, held at around October and November.

Deepavali

other Hindu festivals celebrated at the same time


Гаруда

ru-proper noun+

Гару́да • (Garúda) m anim (genitive Гару́ды)

Гару́да (canonical)
Garúda (romanization)
Гару́ды (genitive)
Гару́да (nominative singular)
Гару́ды (genitive singular)
Гару́де (dative singular)
Гару́ду (accusative singular)
Гару́дой (instrumental singular)
Гару́дою (instrumental singular)
Гару́де (prepositional singular)

Жизнь замерла́ на бе́лом листе́ в ожида́нии Гару́ды.
Пропада́ют мы́сли в суете́, а за ни́ми их лю́ди.

2018, Ploho [Ploho] (lyrics and music), “Мысли и их люди [Mysli i ix ljudi]”, in Куда птицы улетают умирать:


পৃথ্বী

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পৃথ্বী • (pṛthvī́)

bn-noun

পৃথ্বী • (pṛthvī́)

[ˈpɾit̪ʰːiˑ]

[ˈpɹit̪ʰːiˑ]

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पृथ्वी (pṛthvī).


Джаггернаут

ru-noun+

Джаггерна́ут

Джаггерна́ут • (Džaggernáut) m inan (genitive Джаггерна́ута, nominative plural Джаггерна́уты, genitive plural Джаггерна́утов)

Джаггерна́ут (canonical)
Džaggernáut (romanization)
Джаггерна́ута (genitive)
Джаггерна́уты (nominative plural)
Джаггерна́утов (genitive plural)
Джаггерна́ут (nominative singular)
Джаггерна́уты (nominative plural)
Джаггерна́ута (genitive singular)
Джаггерна́утов (genitive plural)
Джаггерна́уту (dative singular)
Джаггерна́утам (dative plural)
Джаггерна́ут (accusative singular)
Джаггерна́уты (accusative plural)
Джаггерна́утом (instrumental singular)
Джаггерна́утами (instrumental plural)
Джаггерна́уте (prepositional singular)
Джаггерна́утах (plural prepositional)

[d͡ʐʐəɡʲɪrˈnaʊt]

— Инди́йцы броса́ются под колесни́цу Джаггерна́ута, — продолжа́л Па́клин мра́чно, — она́ их да́вит, и они́ умира́ют — в блаже́нстве. У нас есть то́же свой Джаггерна́ут… Дави́ть-то он нас да́вит, но блаже́нства не доставля́ет.

1877, Иван Тургенев [Ivan Turgenev], “Часть первая. IV”, in Новь; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Virgin Soil, 1920:

'The Hindoos fling themselves under the wheels of Juggernaut,' Paklin went on gloomily; 'it crushes them, and they die in bliss. We too have our Juggernaut. . . It crushes us indeed, but gives us no bliss.'

— Indíjcy brosájutsja pod kolesnícu Džaggernáuta, — prodolžál Páklin mráčno, — oná ix dávit, i oní umirájut — v blažénstve. U nas jestʹ tóže svoj Džaggernáut… Davítʹ-to on nas dávit, no blažénstva ne dostavljájet.

ru:Джаггернаут


வராகம்

ta-noun

வராகம் • (varākam)

varākam (romanization)
வராகம் (nominative singular)
வராகங்கள் (nominative plural)
வராகமே (singular vocative)
வராகங்களே (plural vocative)
வராகத்தை (accusative singular)
வராகங்களை (accusative plural)
வராகத்துக்கு (dative singular)
வராகங்களுக்கு (dative plural)
வராகத்துக்காக (benefactive singular)
வராகங்களுக்காக (benefactive plural)
வராகத்துடைய (genitive genitive-i singular)
வராகங்களுடைய (genitive genitive-i plural)
வராகத்தின் (genitive genitive-ii singular)
வராகங்களின் (genitive genitive-ii plural)
வராகத்தில் (locative locative-i singular)
வராகங்களில் (locative locative-i plural)
வராகத்திடம் (locative locative-ii singular)
வராகங்களிடம் (locative locative-ii plural)
வராகத்தோடு (singular sociative sociative-i)
வராகங்களோடு (plural sociative sociative-i)
வராகத்துடன் (singular sociative sociative-ii)
வராகங்களுடன் (plural sociative sociative-ii)
வராகத்தால் (instrumental singular)
வராகங்களால் (instrumental plural)
வராகத்திலிருந்து (ablative singular)
வராகங்களிலிருந்து (ablative plural)

Borrowed from Sanskrit वराह (varāha). First attested as Old Tamil 𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀓𑀫𑁆 (varākam).


કમળા

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કમળા • (kamaḷā) f

gu-proper noun

કમળા • (kamaḷā) f

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit कमला (kamalā).

slbor

લક્ષ્મી લક્ષ્મી#Gujarati

(Hinduism) epithet of લક્ષ્મી (lakṣmī, “Lakshmi”)


അമ്പലവാസി

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അമ്പലവാസി • (ampalavāsi)

ml-noun

അമ്പലവാസി • (ampalavāsi)

Ambalavasi (group of castes among Hindus in Kerala, India)


Ambalavasi

Borrowed from Malayalam അമ്പലവാസി (ampalavāsi).

bor+

A group of castes among Hindus in Kerala, India.


એકાદશી

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એકાદશી • (ekādaśī) f

gu-noun

એકાદશી • (ekādaśī) f

Borrowed from Sanskrit एकादशी (ekādaśī). Doublet of અગિયારસ (agiyāras).


যশোৱা

head

যশোৱা • (zoxüa)

as-prpn

যশোৱা • (zoxüa)

zoxüa (romanization)
যশোৱা (nominative)
যশোৱাই (nominative)
যশোৱা (accusative)
যশোৱাক (accusative)
যশোৱালৈ (dative)
যশোৱালৈকে (terminative)
যশোৱাই (instrumental)
যশোৱাৰে (instrumental)
যশোৱাৰ (genitive)
যশোৱাত (locative)

as-decl-noun

যশোৱা / যশোৱাই

যশোৱা / যশোৱাক

যশোৱাই / যশোৱাৰে

Inherited from Sanskrit যশোদা (yaśodā). Doublet of যশোদা (zoxüda).


கிரீடி

ta-proper noun

கிரீடி • (kirīṭi)

kirīṭi (romanization)
கிரீடி (nominative singular)
கிரீடியே (singular vocative)
கிரீடியை (accusative singular)
கிரீடிக்கு (dative singular)
கிரீடிக்காக (benefactive singular)
கிரீடியுடைய (genitive genitive-i singular)
கிரீடியின் (genitive genitive-ii singular)
கிரீடியில் (locative locative-i singular)
கிரீடியிடம் (locative locative-ii singular)
கிரீடியோடு (singular sociative sociative-i)
கிரீடியுடன் (singular sociative sociative-ii)
கிரீடியால் (instrumental singular)
கிரீடியிலிருந்து (ablative singular)

Borrowed from Sanskrit किरीटिन् (kirīṭin).


જનોઈ

janoī (romanization)
જનોઈ (nominative singular)
જનોઈઓ (nominative plural)
જનોઈ (oblique singular)
જનોઈઓ (oblique plural)
જનોઈ (singular vocative)
જનોઈઓ (plural vocative)
જનોઈ (instrumental singular)
જનોઈઓ (instrumental plural)
જનોઈએ (locative singular)
જનોઈઓએ (locative plural)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁yaǵ-
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyaȷ́nás
Sanskrit यज्ञ (yajña)
Sanskrit उपव्ये (upavye)
Sanskrit -इत (-ita)
Sanskrit उपवीत (upavīta)
Sanskrit यज्ञोपवीत (yajñopavīta)
Prakrit 𑀚𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁄𑀯𑀯𑀻𑀅 (jaṇṇovavīa)
Gujarati જનોઈ (janoī)
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀚𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁄𑀯𑀯𑀻𑀅 (jaṇṇovavīa), from Sanskrit यज्ञोपवीत (yajñopavītá). Cognate with Hindi जनेऊ (janeū), Konkani जान्वें (zānvễ), Marathi जानवे (j̈ānve).


मंडपेश्वर

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मंडपेश्वर • (maṇḍapeśvar) m

mr-proper noun

मंडपेश्वर • (maṇḍapeśvar) m

→ English: Mount Poinsur

/məɳ.ɖə.peɕ.ʋəɾ/

मं‧ड‧पे‧श्वर

Sanskritic formation from मंडप (maṇḍap, “a temporary shed or a hall”) + ईश्वर (īśvar, “Lord”).

sa-com

mr:मंडपेश्वर लेणी

the name of Shiva as the presiding deity at the rock-cut cave-temple at Borivali