strah

strȃh (canonical inanimate masculine)
strȃh (nominative singular)
strahȏva (dual nominative)
strahȏvi (nominative plural)
strahȗ (genitive singular)
strahóv (dual genitive)
strahóv (genitive plural)
strȃhu (dative singular)
strȃhi (dative singular)
strahȏvoma (dative dual)
strahȏvama (dative dual)
strahȏvom (dative plural)
strȃhȏvam (dative plural)
strȃh (accusative singular)
strahȏva (accusative dual)
strahȏve (accusative plural)
strȃhu (locative singular)
strȃhi (locative singular)
strahȏvih (dual locative)
strahȏvih (locative plural)
strȃhom (instrumental singular)
strahȏvoma (dual instrumental)
strahȏvama (dual instrumental)
strahȏvi (instrumental plural)
strȃh (singular vocative)
strahȏva (dual vocative)
strahȏvi (plural vocative)
strȃh (nominative singular)
strahȏva (dual nominative)
strahȏvi (nominative plural)
strȃha (genitive singular)
strahóv (dual genitive)
strahóv (genitive plural)
strȃhu (dative singular)
strȃhi (dative singular)
strahȏvoma (dative dual)
strahȏvama (dative dual)
strahȏvom (dative plural)
strȃhȏvam (dative plural)
strȃh (accusative singular)
strahȏva (accusative dual)
strahȏve (accusative plural)
strȃhu (locative singular)
strȃhi (locative singular)
strahȏvih (dual locative)
strahȏvih (locative plural)
strȃhom (instrumental singular)
strahȏvoma (dual instrumental)
strahȏvama (dual instrumental)
strahȏvi (instrumental plural)
strȃh (singular vocative)
strahȏva (dual vocative)
strahȏvi (plural vocative)

From Proto-Slavic *straxъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *strākš-, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)treg-.

strah je sredi votel, okoli ga pa nič ni

phantom, ghost (a scary mythical creature)


fluff

en-noun

fluff (countable and uncountable, plural fluffs)

From earlier floow (“woolly substance, down, nap, lint”), also spelt flough, flue, and flew, from West Flemish vluwe,
of uncertain ultimate origin:
* Compare Old English flōh (“that which is flown off, fragment, piece”) - see flaw
* Possibly representing a blend of flue + puff; compare Middle Dutch vloe, or perhaps onomatopoeic; compare dialectal English floose, flooze, fleeze (“particles of wool or cotton; fluff; loose threads or fibres”), Danish fnug (“down, fluff”), Swedish fnugg (“speck, flake”).
* Alternatively, West Flemish vluwe may derive from French velu (“hairy, furry”), from Latin villūtus (“having shaggy hair”), from villus (“shaggy hair, tuft of hair”).
For words of similar sound and meaning in other languages, compare Japanese フワフワ (fuwafuwa, “lightly, softly”), Hungarian puha (“soft, fluffy”), Polish puchaty (“soft, fluffy”),Romanian puf (“down, peachfuzz, soft hair of some animals, powderpuff”).

onomatopoeic

onomatopoeic

cog

And when something triggers, I can close the window and go read fluff for hours until I calm down.

2011, anonymous, quoted in Katherine Larsen & Lynn Zubernis, Fandom at the Crossroads: Celebration, Shame and Fan/producer Relationships, page 138

Fans prefer fluff to other types of fic. But angst (dramatic stories where characters have a wide range of emotions, including...angsty ones) comes in close second.

2017, "Flourish Kink", quoted in Ashley J. Barner, The Case for Fanfiction: Exploring the Pleasures and Practices of a Maligned Craft, page 67

Ah, fluff. My happy place. These fics are dedicated to feel-good feelings, which are the very best type of feelings.

2017, Carrie DiRisio, Brooding YA Hero: Becoming a Main Character (Almost) as Awesome as Me, unnumbered page:

(fandom slang) Fan fiction, or part of a fan fiction, which is sweet and feel-good in tone, usually involving romance.


quantify

en-verb

quantify (third-person singular simple present quantifies, present participle quantifying, simple past and past participle quantified)

quantifies (present singular third-person)
quantifying (participle present)
quantified (participle past)
quantified (past)

From Medieval Latin quantificare (introduced by Sir William Hamilton in logic).

The statement (#x5C;forallx#x5C;in#x5C;mathbb#x7B;R#x7D;)#x5C;,2x#x3D;x#x2B;x quantifies over the real numbers.

(logic) To relate a statement (called a predicate) to a given set using a quantifier—either for all (denoted ∀) or there exists (denoted ∃).


beg the question

beg the question (third-person singular simple present begs the question, present participle begging the question, simple past and past participle begged the question)

begs the question (present singular third-person)
begging the question (participle present)
begged the question (participle past)
begged the question (past)

From Latin petitio principii, from Ancient Greek τὸ ἐν ἀρχῇ αἰτεῖσθαι (tò en arkhêi aiteîsthai, “to assume from the beginning”).

uder

τὸ ἐν ἀρχῇ αἰτεῖσθαι

The objection is that the argument begs the question, meaning that the premise, that God has all the virtues, assumes the conclusion, that God is benevolent.

1994, D. N. Walton, “Begging the question as a pragmatic fallacy.”, in Synthese, volume 100, number 1:

begging the question
begging the question

(philosophy, logic, law) To engage in the logical fallacy of begging the question (petitio principii).

olettaa johtopäätös todeksi

to engage in the logical fallacy of begging the question (petitio principii)


awaken

en-verb

awaken (third-person singular simple present awakens, present participle awakening, simple past and past participle awakened)

awakens (present singular third-person)
awakening (participle present)
awakened (participle past)
awakened (past)

From Middle English awakenen or awaknen, from Old English awæcnan or awæcnian, from a- plus wæcnan or wæcnian.

արթնացնել

transitive: to cause to become conscious


pro-choice

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pro-choice.wav

When I defend my pro-choice position in the debate over abortion in our country, I frequently refer to Romania, where pregnancy could be monitored on behalf of the state, and to China, where it could be forcibly terminated.

2003, Hillary Rodham Clinton, “Prague Summer”, in Living History, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 354:

But if past is prologue, it’s hard to predict what our prochoice Republican governor will do. […] “You’re totally prochoice and bipartisan,” Caroline says in the ad, as they sit together on a park bench surrounded by trees and grass.

2022 July 26, Shirley Leung, “Charlie Baker is ‘100% prochoice.’ He shouldn’t veto the new reproductive rights bill.”, in The Boston Globe:

(public policy, law, ethics) Supportive of a person's right to choose whether or not to have an abortion.

These cases help create and sustain an essentially pro-choice regime, at least with respect to passive euthanasia and arguably with respect to physician-assisted suicide as well.

1994, Tom Stacy, “Euthanasia and the Supreme Court's Competing Conceptions of Religious Liberty”, in Issues in Law and Medicine, volume 10, number 1, page 62:

Two other sites worthy of note are http://www.efn.org/~ergo/ (Pro-Choice) and http://www.euthanasia.com (Pro-Life).

1998, C. G. Prado, The Last Choice: Preemptive Suicide in Advanced Age, page 103:

Whether we are pro-choice on euthanasia or anti-euthanasia, we can all agree that leaving patients in pain is abhorrent, ethically, and morally reprehensible, and should be punished severely by the law.

2014, Margaret Somerville, Death Talk: The Case Against Euthanasia and Physician-Assisted Suicide, 2nd edition, McGill-Queen's University Press, →ISBN, →OCLC:

(public policy, law, ethics) Supportive of a person's right to choose whether or not to end their life by euthanasia.


straw man

From straw + man.
Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1986 passim, shows first known usages for things insubstantial date to 1585-95. Universal Dictionary of the English Language, 1897, Vol 4, p. 4485, notes “man of straw” as “The figure of a man formed of an old suit of clothes stuffed with straw; hence, the mere resemblance of a man; one of no substance or means; an imaginary person.”
Compare West Frisian strieman, Dutch strooman, stroman, German Strohmann, Danish stråmand, Swedish stråman, Norwegian stråmann.

If a broker or a salesperson attempts to use a straw man to purchase property for which he or she has a listing, the real estate person must specifically disclose in writing to the seller this relationship with the buyer.

2000, John W. Reilly, The Language of Real Estate, page 381:


amant

fr-noun

amant m (plural amants, feminine amante)

→ Polish: amant

→ Romanian: amant

Borrowed from Latin amantem, present participle of amō. Compare aimant, the present participle of aimer.

C’est dur de mourir au printemps, tu sais / Mais j’pars aux fleurs, la paix dans l’âme / Car vu que tu étais son amant / Je sais qu’tu prendras soin d’ma femme

1961, “Le Moribond”, in Jacques Brel (lyrics), Marieke:

It's hard to die in spring, you know / But I go to the flowers, peace in my soul / For I see you were her lover / I know you will take care of my wife


righteousness

en-noun

righteousness (countable and uncountable, plural righteousnesses)

/ˈɹaɪt͡ʃəsnəs/

From Middle English rightwisnes, from Old English rihtwīsnes (“justice”), equivalent to righteous + -ness.

21 ¶ I hate, I despise your feast dayes, and I will not smell in your solemne assemblies.
22 Though ye offer me burnt offerings, and your meat offerings, I will not accept them: neither will I regard the peace offerings of your fat beasts.
23 Take thou away from mee the noise of thy songs: for I will not heare the melodie of thy violes.
24 But let iudgement run downe as waters, and righteousnesse as a mightie streame.

1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Amos 5:21–24:

By some paradoxical evolution rancour and intolerance have been established in the vanguard of primitive Christianity. Mrs. Spoker, in common with many of the stricter disciples of righteousness, was as inclement in demeanour as she was cadaverous in aspect.

1921, Ben Travers, chapter 4, in A Cuckoo in the Nest, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1925, →OCLC:

(uncountable, theology) Holiness; conformity of life to the divine law.

There are two kinds of Christian righteousness: the one without us, which we have by imputation; the other in us, which consisteth of faith, hope, and charity, and other Christian virtues.

1594-7, Richard Hooker, Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie, A Discourse, Section 21

Only for the righteousness of Christ imputed to us, and received by faith alone.

1646-7, Westminster Shorter Catechism, Q.33

w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909

(theology) The state of being right with God; justification; the work of Christ, which is the ground justification.


CBI

(British) Initialism of Confederation of British Industry.

(India) Initialism of Central Bureau of Investigation.


CBI

(law) Initialism of Confidential Business Information.

(railways) Initialism of Computer-Based Interlocking.


pakao

pàkao (canonical masculine)
па̀као (Cyrillic)
pàkao (nominative singular)
pakli (nominative plural)
pakla (genitive singular)
pakálā (genitive plural)
paklu (dative singular)
paklima (dative plural)
pakao (accusative singular)
pakle (accusative plural)
pakle (singular vocative)
pakli (plural vocative)
paklu (locative singular)
paklima (locative plural)
paklom (instrumental singular)
paklima (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьkъlъ, from Proto-Indo-European *pik- (“pitch”). Cognate with Bulgarian пъкъл (pǎkǎl), Slovene pekel, Slovak peklo. Akin to Latin pix (“pitch, tar”).

Dobro došli u pakao, gospodo.


biofact

Ancient Greek βίος (bíos, “life”) + Latin arte factum (“something made with skill”).

uder

(philosophy, sociology, the arts) A hybrid of an artefact and a living entity, or between concepts of nature and technology.


пакао

па̀као (canonical masculine)
pàkao (romanization)
па̀као (nominative singular)
пакли (nominative plural)
пакла (genitive singular)
пака́ла̄ (genitive plural)
паклу (dative singular)
паклима (dative plural)
пакао (accusative singular)
пакле (accusative plural)
пакле (singular vocative)
пакли (plural vocative)
паклу (locative singular)
паклима (locative plural)
паклом (instrumental singular)
паклима (instrumental plural)

Добродошли у пакао, господо.


adoption

en-noun

adoption (countable and uncountable, plural adoptions)

French adoption, Latin adoptio, allied to adoptare (“to adopt”).

(theology) An act of divine grace by which the redeemed in Christ are admitted to the privileges of the sons of God.


phenomenologist

(philosophy) A philosopher who practices, advocates, or specializes in the scholarly study of phenomenology.


anschauung

Borrowed from German Anschauung, from anschauen (“to look at”).


everlasting

en-adj

everlasting (comparative more everlasting, superlative most everlasting)

more everlasting (comparative)
most everlasting (superlative)

finite

antonym(s) of “existing or continuing without end”

/ˌɛvɚˈlæstɪŋ/

/ˌɛvəˈlɑːstɪŋ/

From Middle English, equivalent to ever + lasting.

(philosophy) Existing with infinite temporal duration (as opposed to existence outside of time).

sempiternal

existing with infinite temporal duration


phenomenological

phenomenological (comparative more phenomenological, superlative most phenomenological)

more phenomenological (comparative)
most phenomenological (superlative)

Phenomenological "things" are not commonsense objects or sense data but the phenomena in their presentation, grasped as intentional objects.

1956 Dec, Maurice Natanson, “The Schism between Theory and Ardent Empiricism”, in Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, volume 17, number 2, page 244:

I call my models "mechanistic" to distinguish them from classical models that are more phenomenological.

1991 Nov, David Tilman, “Phenomenology From the Natural Standpoint: A Reply to Van Meter Ames”, in The American Naturalist, volume 138, number 5, page 1284:

A similar and more influential use of the term can be found in William Whewell's Philosophy of the Inductive Sciences (1847), where phenomenology occurs in the context of the "palaetiological sciences" (i.e., sciences which deal wih more ancient conditions of things), as that branch of these studies which is to be followed by aetiology and theory. Among such phenomenologies Whewell mentions particularly phenomenological uranology, phenomenological geography of plants and animals, and even a phenomenological glossology.

1994, Herbert Spiegelberg, Karl Schuhmann, “Introduction”, in The Phenomenological Movement: A Historical Introduction, 3rd rev. and enlarged edition, Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, →DOI, →ISBN, page 8:

He [Martin Heidegger] was influenced by Edmund Husserl, a German thinker born in 1859 who was soon to become the leading figure of the phenomenological movement, dedicated to the description and investigation of our conscious experience without reference to its extramental causes and consequences.

2014 April 12, Michael Inwood, “Martin Heidegger: the philosopher who fell for Hitler [print version: Hitler's philosopher]”, in The Daily Telegraph (Review), London, page R10:

(philosophy) Of or relating to phenomenology, or consistent with the principles of phenomenology.


asexuality

en-noun

asexuality (usually uncountable, plural asexualities)

From a- (“lacking, without”) + sexuality, equivalent to asexual + -ity.

aseksualitet

state of not experiencing sexual attraction

Coordinate term: allosexuality

The quality of experiencing little or no sexual attraction.


phenomenology

phenomenology (countable and uncountable, plural phenomenologies)

/fɪˌnɒmɪˈnɒləd͡ʒi/

/fɪˌnɑməˈnɑləd͡ʒi/

From phenomenon + -logy, from Ancient Greek φαινόμενον (phainómenon, “thing appearing to view”), hence "the study of what shows itself (to consciousness)". According to Heidegger's Introduction to Phenomenological Research, "the expression “phenomenology” first appears in the eighteenth century in Christian Wolff’s School, in Lambert’s Neues Organon, in connection with analogous developments popular at the time, like dianoiology and alethiology, and means a theory of illusion, a doctrine for avoiding illusion." (p.3)

der

Writing, individuation, and civilization are all parts of one larger cultural phenomenology.

1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 196:

(philosophy) The study of structures of consciousness as experienced from the first-person point of view.

The process of questioning back displaces the emphasis in phenomenology from an inquiry into modes of givenness, which assumes that there can be a simple starting point, to an inquiry into modes of pregivenness.

1995, Anthony J. Steinbock, Home and Beyond: Generative Phenomenology After Husserl, page 83:

(philosophy) A movement based on this, originated about 1905 by Edmund Husserl.

fenomenologia

philosophy based on intuitive experience of phenomena


lesbe

lesba (definite singular)
lesben (definite singular)
lesber (indefinite plural)
lesbene (definite plural)

Colloquial form of lesbisk kvinne (“lesbian woman”).


lesbe

lesba (definite singular)
lesber (indefinite plural)
lesbene (definite plural)


lapse

From Middle French laps, from Latin lāpsus, from lābī (“to slip”). Doublet of lapsus.


elementary equivalence
elementary equivalence


residuum

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-residuum.wav

The residuum of the minimum t-norm is a function → such that x→y=y,ifx>y\1,ifx⩽y.

(fuzzy logic) A binary function from [0,1] × [0,1] to [0,1] which is defined in terms of the t-norm as follows: x→y= sup z|z*x⩽y, where * denotes the t-norm function and sup denotes the supremum.


conjunct

From Latin conjunctus, the perfect past participle of conjungō. Doublet of conjoint. See conjoin.

Asserting a conjunction would be irrational if the epistemic grounds for one conjunct defeat those for the other, for example when the two conjuncts are logically inconsistent.

2007 July 14, Timothy Chan, “Belief, assertion and Moore’s Paradox”, in Philosophical Studies, volume 139, number 3, →DOI:


Radha Soami

An Indian philosophical or religious movement.


discursive

en-adj

discursive (comparative more discursive, superlative most discursive)

more discursive (comparative)
most discursive (superlative)

Borrowed from Middle French discursif, formed from the stem of Latin discursus and the suffix -if, and in part borrowed from Medieval Latin discursivus.

(philosophy) Using reason and argument rather than intuition.

redenerend

using reason and argument rather than intuition


nativism

en-noun

nativism (countable and uncountable, plural nativisms)

(philosophy) The doctrine that some skills or abilities are innate and not learned.


Thomism

(philosophy, theology) The philosophy and theology of Thomas Aquinas.

թոմիզմ

the philosophy and theology of Thomas Aquinas


愛情

ja-r

愛情(あいじょう) (aijō)

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (愛情):
* → Japanese: 愛情(あいじょう) (aijō)
* → Korean: 애정(愛情) (aejeong)
* → Vietnamese: ái tình (愛情)

/ˀaɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ³⁵/

/ˀaɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ¹/

/ɔːi̯³³ t͡sʰɪŋ²¹/

/oɪ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰin¹¹/

/ai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɪŋ²⁴/

/ai¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɪŋ²⁴/

/ai²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɪŋ²³/

/ai²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɪŋ²⁴/

/ai²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɪŋ¹³/

/ai²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siŋ²³/

/ai¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siŋ²⁴/

/ãĩ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰeŋ⁵⁵/

/ˀaɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ³⁵/

/ˀaɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ¹/

/ɔːi̯³³ t͡sʰɪŋ²¹/

/oɪ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰin¹¹/

/ai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɪŋ²⁴/

/ai¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɪŋ²⁴/

/ai²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɪŋ²³/

/ai²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɪŋ²⁴/

/ai²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɪŋ¹³/

/ai²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siŋ²³/

/ai¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siŋ²⁴/

/ãĩ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰeŋ⁵⁵/

愛情故事

爱情故事

愛情不分性別。

爱情不分性别。

Tā yīzhí xiàngwǎng zhe chúnjié de àiqíng.

她一直嚮往著純潔的愛情。

她一直向往着纯洁的爱情。

[I] clearly knew love is a poison, [but I] still drank it; by the time the fire of love was ceaselessly burning, [I still] could not find a painkilling antidote.

Bêng-chai ài-chêng sī to̍k-io̍h, phian-phian chi̍t chhùi kā lim lo̍h; tán kah chîng hóe it-ti̍t sio, chhōe bô chí-thiàⁿ ê kái-io̍h.

明知愛情是毒藥，偏偏一嘴甲喝落；等到情火一直燒，找無止痛的解藥。

明知爱情是毒药，偏偏一嘴甲喝落；等到情火一直烧，找无止痛的解药。

love (of a romantic nature) (Classifier: 場／场 m; 種／种 m)


maya

the chestnut munia (Lonchura atricapilla)


simplification

en-noun

simplification (countable and uncountable, plural simplifications)


emergent

en-adj

emergent (comparative more emergent, superlative most emergent)

more emergent (comparative)
most emergent (superlative)

/ɪˈmɜːd͡ʒənt/

/ɪˈmɝd͡ʒənt/

an emergent property

A high-level phenomenon is strongly emergent with respect to a low-level domain when the high-level phenomenon arises from the low-level domain, but truths concerning that phenomenon are not deducible even in principle from truths in the low-level domain.[…] A high-level phenomenon is weakly emergent with respect to a low-level domain when the high-level phenomenon arises from the low-level domain, but truths concerning that phenomenon are unexpected given the principles governing the low-level domain.

2008, David J. Chalmers, “Strong and Weak Emergence”, in Philip Clayton, Paul Davies, editors, The Re-Emergence of Emergence: The Emergentist Hypothesis from Science to Religion, →DOI:

(philosophy, epistemology, sciences) That arises at a higher level than that of its components and is not explainable by the behaviour of said components taken individually; having properties as a whole that are more complex than the properties contributed by each of the components individually.

эмердже́нтный

(philosophy, sciences) Having properties as a whole that are more complex than the properties contributed by each of the components individually.


infernal

infernal (comparative more infernal, superlative most infernal)

more infernal (comparative)
most infernal (superlative)

celestial

antonym(s) of “of or relating to hell, underworld or fire”

From Middle French infernal, from Medieval Latin infernalis, from Latin īnfernus, from īnferum (“netherworld, underworld, hell”), equivalent to inferno + -al.

Of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish.

جَحِيمِيّ

of or relating to hell, or the world of the dead; hellish

(by extension) Of or relating to a fire or inferno.

infernaal

by extension: of or relating to a great fire or inferno


epistemic

PIE word
 *h₁epi
From Ancient Greek ἐπιστήμη (epistḗmē, “knowledge; science”) + English -ic (suffix meaning of or pertaining to forming adjectives from nouns) (compare modern Greek επιστημικός (epistimikós, “relating to science, scientific”)). Ἐπιστήμη (Epistḗmē) is derived from ἐπῐ́στᾰμαι (epístamai, “to have knowledge of, know”) (from ἐπῐ- (epi-, prefix meaning ‘all over; on, on top of’) + ῐ̔́στημῐ (hístēmi, “to stand; to weigh”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand (up)”))) + -η (-ē, suffix forming action nouns).

der

Second, note the role of the respondent's epistemic state. It is a factor in determining the correct replies, but only when the propositum is irrelevant.

2008 July 1, Paul Vincent Spade, “Medieval Theories of Obligationes”, in Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, archived from the original on 2012-10-23:

This chapter describes the contours of the epistemic crisis in media and politics that threatens the integrity of democratic processes, erodes trust in public institutions, and exacerbates social divisions.

2018, Youchai Benkler, Robert Faris, Hal Roberts, “Epistemic Crisis”, in Network Propaganda: Manipulation, Disinformation, and Radicalization in American Politics, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →DOI, →ISBN:

(philosophy) Of or relating to cognition or knowledge, its scope, or how it is acquired.

epistemisk

of or relating to cognition or knowledge, its scope, or how it is acquired

[Robert] Audi considers whether [Roderick Milton] Chisholm might be able to incorporate into his epistemic system an internalist evidential grounding requirement addressing this question.

2000 July, Timm Triplett, “The Philosophy of Roderick M. Chisholm. Edited by Lewis Edwin Hahn. The Library of Living Philosophers, vol. 25. Chicago and La Salle, Ill.: Open Court Publishing Company, 1997. Pp. xviii, 738. [book review]”, in Richard Boyd et al., editors, The Philosophical Review, volume 109, number 3, Ithaca, N.Y.: Sage School of Philosophy, Cornell University, →ISSN, →JSTOR, →OCLC, page 452:

(philosophy) Of or relating to epistemology (“the branch of philosophy dealing with the study of knowledge”); epistemologic or epistemological.


ingenium

la-noun

ingenium n (genitive ingeniī or ingenī); second declension

ingeniī (genitive)
ingenī (genitive)
ingenium (nominative singular)
ingenia (nominative plural)
ingeniī (genitive singular)
ingenī (genitive singular)
ingeniōrum (genitive plural)
ingeniō (dative singular)
ingeniīs (dative plural)
ingenium (accusative singular)
ingenia (accusative plural)
ingeniō (ablative singular)
ingeniīs (ablative plural)
ingenium (singular vocative)
ingenia (plural vocative)

Italian: ingegno m

desctree

Old French: engin m
Middle French: engin m
French: engin m
Norman: engîn m
→ Middle English: engyn (via Insular French)
English: engine
→ Afrikaans: enjin
→ Bengali: ইঞ্জিন (injin)
→ Hindi: इंजन (iñjan)
→ Iban: injin
→ Japanese: エンジン
→ Hakka: 引擎 (ên-chín)
→ Min Nan: 引擎 (ia̋n-jín)
→ Korean: 엔진 (enjin)
→ Malay: enjin
Indonesian: enjin
→ Scottish Gaelic: einnsean
→ Swahili: injini
→ Shanghainese: 引擎 (in¹-jin⁶)
→ Chinese: 引擎 (yǐnqíng)
→ Scots: ingine

Old Galician-Portuguese: engẽnho

Galician: enxeño m

Portuguese: engenho m

Old Occitan:

Catalan: enginy

Sicilian: gnegnu m

desc

Spanish: > engeño m (inherited), → ingenio m

→ Romanian: ingeniu m

[ɪŋˈɡɛniʊ̃ˑ]

innate or natural quality, natural character; nature


意識

/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/jiː³³ sɪk̚⁵/

/i²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/

/i¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/

/i²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/

/i⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/

/i²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/

/i²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/

/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/jiː³³ sɪk̚⁵/

/i²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/

/i¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/

/i²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/

/i⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/

/i²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/

/i²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/

(usually used with 到) to be conscious of; to be aware of; to awake to; to realize


意識

意識する (canonical)
ishiki suru (romanization)
意識し (stem)
意識した (past)
意識し
いしきし
ishiki shi
意識する
いしきする
ishiki suru
意識すれ
いしきすれ
ishiki sure
意識せよ (imperative literary)
意識しろ (colloquial imperative)
いしきせよ (imperative literary)
いしきしろ (colloquial imperative)
ishiki seyo (imperative literary)
ishiki shiro (colloquial imperative)
意識される (passive)
いしきされる (passive)
ishiki sareru (passive)
意識させる (causative)
意識さす (causative)
いしきさせる (causative)
いしきさす (causative)
ishiki saseru (causative)
ishiki sasu (causative)
意識できる (potential)
いしきできる (potential)
ishiki dekiru (potential)
意識しよう (volitional)
いしきしよう (volitional)
ishiki shiyō (volitional)
意識しない (negative)
いしきしない (negative)
ishiki shinai (negative)
意識せず (continuative negative)
いしきせず (continuative negative)
ishiki sezu (continuative negative)
意識します (formal)
いしきします (formal)
ishiki shimasu (formal)
意識した (perfective)
いしきした (perfective)
ishiki shita (perfective)
意識して (conjunctive)
いしきして (conjunctive)
ishiki shite (conjunctive)
意識すれば (conditional hypothetical)
いしきすれば (conditional hypothetical)
ishiki sureba (conditional hypothetical)


temor

From Old Galician-Portuguese temor, from Latin timōrem (“fear; dread”), from timeō (“to fear”).

(chiefly theology) fear (extreme veneration or awe)


amabo te

[äˈmäːboː t̪eː]

[äˈmäːbo t̪ɛː]

From amābō (“I shall love”) the future active indicative first person singular of amō (“I love”) + tē the accusative of tu (“you”). Literally "I shall love you" or "I'll love you".

Amabo te, cura filium meum.


realidad

realidád (canonical)
ᜇᜒᜌᜎᜒᜇᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ɾɛ.ɐ.lɪˈd̪ad̪̚]

Borrowed from Spanish realidad, from Latin reālitās.


sapphist

From sapphic + -ist, by analogy with Sapphist (“admirer or student of Sappho”).


ハート

ja-noun

ハート • (hāto)

Daijisen
Kōjien
Shinmura Izuru
ja:ハート
ja:ハート (シンボル)
ja:松村明

2001 March 10 [1998 December 16], Motohiro Katou, “ミネルヴァの梟(ふくろう) [Owl of Minerva]”, in Ｑ.(キュー)Ｅ.(イー)Ｄ.(ディー) 証(しょう)明(めい)終(しゅう)了(りょう) [Q.E.D. Quod Erat Demonstrandum], 9th edition, volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha, →ISBN, page 102:

The king of hearts is Charles I of England

ハートのＫはイギリスのチャールズ一世

Hāto no kingu wa Igirisu no Chāruzu Issei


malum

la-noun

malum n (genitive malī); second declension

malī (genitive)
malum (nominative singular)
mala (nominative plural)
malī (genitive singular)
malōrum (genitive plural)
malō (dative singular)
malīs (dative plural)
malum (accusative singular)
mala (accusative plural)
malō (ablative singular)
malīs (ablative plural)
malum (singular vocative)
mala (plural vocative)

French: mal

→ English: malum

Spanish: malo


phenomenal

en-adj

phenomenal (comparative more phenomenal, superlative most phenomenal)

more phenomenal (comparative)
most phenomenal (superlative)

From phenomenon + -al, after French phénoménal.

(philosophy) Of or pertaining to the appearance of the world, as opposed to the ultimate nature of the world as it is in itself.

fenomènic

philosophy: pertaining to the appearance of the world


malus

la-adj

malus (feminine mala, neuter malum, comparative peior, superlative pessimus, adverb male); first/second-declension adjective

mala (feminine)
malum (neuter)
peior (comparative)
pessimus (superlative)
male (adverb)
malus (masculine nominative singular)
mala (feminine nominative singular)
malum (neuter nominative singular)
malī (masculine nominative plural)
malae (feminine nominative plural)
mala (neuter nominative plural)
malī (genitive masculine singular)
malae (feminine genitive singular)
malī (genitive neuter singular)
malōrum (genitive masculine plural)
malārum (feminine genitive plural)
malōrum (genitive neuter plural)
malō (dative masculine singular)
malae (dative feminine singular)
malō (dative neuter singular)
malīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
malum (accusative masculine singular)
malam (accusative feminine singular)
malum (accusative neuter singular)
malōs (accusative masculine plural)
malās (accusative feminine plural)
mala (accusative neuter plural)
malō (ablative masculine singular)
malā (ablative feminine singular)
malō (ablative neuter singular)
malīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
male (masculine singular vocative)
mala (feminine singular vocative)
malum (neuter singular vocative)
malī (masculine plural vocative)
malae (feminine plural vocative)
mala (neuter plural vocative)

Asturian: malu

Bourguignon: mal

Champenois: mau

Dalmatian: mul

Friulian: mâl

Italian: malo

Padanian:

Romagnol: mêl

Old French: mal

Middle French: mal

French: mal

→ English: mal

Old Occitan: mal
Occitan: mal

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: mao
Galician: mao
Portuguese: mau (see there for further descendants)

Romansch: mal, mel

Sardinian: malu, malosu

Sicilian: malu

Spanish: mal, malo (see there for further descendants)

→ English: malus

From Proto-Italic *malos, related to Oscan mallom and mallud (“bad”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mel- (“false, bad”), cognate with Old Irish mell (“destruction”), Ancient Greek μέλεος (méleos, “idle, unhappy”), Lithuanian mẽlas (“lie”), and the first element of Ancient Greek βλάσφημος (blásphēmos, “jinx”). Alternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mal- (“small”), in which case it would then be cognate with English small.
Originally associated with Ancient Greek μέλας (mélas, “black, dark”), but support for this is waning. Also compare Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (maⁱriia, “treacherous”) and Sanskrit मल (mala, “dirtiness, impurity”).

cog

Mala merx/mers.

Malā mente esse.

Pessimus poēta.


malus

la-noun

mālus f (genitive mālī); second declension

mālus (canonical feminine)
mālī (genitive)
mālus (nominative singular)
mālī (nominative plural)
mālī (genitive singular)
mālōrum (genitive plural)
mālō (dative singular)
mālīs (dative plural)
mālum (accusative singular)
mālōs (accusative plural)
mālō (ablative singular)
mālīs (ablative plural)
māle (singular vocative)
mālī (plural vocative)

Translingual: Malus

Aromanian: mer

Italian: melo

Megleno-Romanian: mer

Romanian: măr

→ English: malus

From Ancient Greek μηλέα (mēléa) (See also Ancient Greek μᾶλον (mâlon, “apple”), μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”)).

Malus bifera.

Et steriles platani malos gessere valentes.

And the fruitless plane trees have borne strong apple trees.

Felices arbores putantur esse quercus vel malus.

The fruitful trees are thought to be an oak or apple tree.

an apple tree; specifically, a plant in the genus Malus in the family Rosaceae.


scientia

scientia f (genitive scientiae); first declension

scientiae (genitive)
scientia (nominative singular)
scientiae (nominative plural)
scientiae (genitive singular)
scientiārum (genitive plural)
scientiae (dative singular)
scientiīs (dative plural)
scientiam (accusative singular)
scientiās (accusative plural)
scientiā (ablative singular)
scientiīs (ablative plural)
scientia (singular vocative)
scientiae (plural vocative)

Aromanian: shtiintsã

Friulian: sience

Old Galician-Portuguese:

Galician: chencha

Romanian: știință

Venetan: sienza, siensa

→ Albanian: shkencë

→ Asturian: ciencia

→ Basque: zientzia

→ Catalan: ciència

→ Esperanto: scienco

→ Galician: ciencia

→ Ido: cienco

desctree

→ Italian: scienza, scenza (misspelling), scienzia (archaic)
→ Maltese: xjenza

→ Ladino: sensia

→ Occitan: sciéncia

→ Old French: science, escience
→ Middle English: science, scyence, syens, sciens, sciense, sience
English: science (see there for further descendants)
Scots: science
Middle French: science
French: science (see there for further descendants)
Norman: scienche

→ Old Spanish: çiençia, sçencia, sciencia, sçiençia, siençia
Spanish: ciencia, esciencia (archaic)
→ Tagalog: siyensiya

→ Portuguese: ciência

→ Sardinian: iscièntzia

→ Sicilian: scènzia, scienza

[ʃiˈɛnt̪͡s̪iä]

From sciēns, scientem (“knowing, aware; having expertise”) + -ia (“abstract noun suffix”). Attested from Varro onwards (early 1st century BCE).

af

knowledge, awareness, cognizance (the state of knowing a fact or situation)

Nam et ipsa scientia potestās est.

1597, Sir Francis Bacon, Meditationes Sacrae:

(philosophy) that which is known (as opposed to a mere belief, translating Ancient Greek ἐπιστήμη (epistḗmē))

scientia propter quid

a knowledge derived from cause to effect

scientia quia

a knowledge derived from effect to cause

plūs differunt scientia adquīsīta per dēmōnstrātiōnem et scientia adquīsīta per experientiam, quam scientia quia et scientia propter quid

William of Ockham, Commentary on the Sentences of Peter Lombard I.89

there's a greater difference between knowledge acquired through logical proof and knowledge acquired through practical experience, than between knowledge from effect and knowledge from cause

(Medieval Latin, logic) knowledge (as distinguished according to the direction: from cause to effect or vice versa, corr. to Ancient Greek διότι (dióti) vs. ὅτι (hóti))

scientia speculātīva (Medieval Latin)

the knowledge, lore, scholarship of a particular discipline


Eden

Eden (nominative singular)
Edenu (genitive singular)
Edenowi (dative singular)
Eden (accusative singular)
Edenem (instrumental singular)
Edenie (locative singular)
Edenie (singular vocative)

(biblical) Eden (garden built by God as the home for Adam and Eve; sometimes identified as part of Mesopotamia)


concordia

la-noun

concordia f (genitive concordiae); first declension

concordiae (genitive)
concordia (nominative singular)
concordiae (nominative plural)
concordiae (genitive singular)
concordiārum (genitive plural)
concordiae (dative singular)
concordiīs (dative plural)
concordiam (accusative singular)
concordiās (accusative plural)
concordiā (ablative singular)
concordiīs (ablative plural)
concordia (singular vocative)
concordiae (plural vocative)

English: concord

French: concorde

Italian: concordia

Portuguese: concórdia

Romanian: concordie

Spanish: concordia

an agreement together, union, harmony, concord


absolutismo

tl-noun

absolutismo (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ᜔ᜐᜓᜎᜓᜆᜒᜐ᜔ᜋᜓ)

tlb

(philosophy, political science, ethics, theology)

ᜀᜊ᜔ᜐᜓᜎᜓᜆᜒᜐ᜔ᜋᜓ (Baybayin)


argumento

tl-noun

argumento (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇ᜔ᜄᜓᜋᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ)

ᜀᜇ᜔ᜄᜓᜋᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ (Baybayin)

[ʔɐɾ.ɡʊˈmɛn̪.t̪o]

Borrowed from Spanish argumento, from Latin argūmentum.


nescience

en-noun

nescience (countable and uncountable, plural nesciences)

From Latin nescientia, from the present participle of nescire.

The theory of nescience is but the obverse of the fact of science.

1895, J. G. Schurman, “Agnosticism”, in The Philosophical Review, volume 4, number 3, page 244:

(philosophy) The doctrine that nothing is actually knowable.


declarar

es-verb

declarar (first-person singular present declaro, first-person singular preterite declaré, past participle declarado)

declaro (first-person present singular)
declaré (first-person preterite singular)
declarado (participle past)
declarar (infinitive)
declarando (gerund)
declarado (masculine participle past singular)
declarada (feminine participle past singular)
declarados (masculine participle past plural)
declaradas (feminine participle past plural)
declaro (first-person indicative present singular)
declaras (indicative informal present second-person singular)
declarás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
declara (indicative present singular third-person)
declaramos (first-person indicative plural present)
declaráis (indicative plural present second-person)
declaran (indicative plural present third-person)
declaraba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
declarabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
declaraba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
declarábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
declarabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
declaraban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
declaré (first-person indicative preterite singular)
declaraste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
declaró (indicative preterite singular third-person)
declaramos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
declarasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
declararon (indicative plural preterite third-person)
declararé (first-person future indicative singular)
declararás (future indicative second-person singular)
declarará (future indicative singular third-person)
declararemos (first-person future indicative plural)
declararéis (future indicative plural second-person)
declararán (future indicative plural third-person)
declararía (conditional first-person indicative singular)
declararías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
declararía (conditional indicative singular third-person)
declararíamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
declararíais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
declararían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
declare (first-person present singular subjunctive)
declares (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
declarés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
declare (present singular subjunctive third-person)
declaremos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
declaréis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
declaren (plural present subjunctive third-person)
declarara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
declararas (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
declarara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
declaráramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
declararais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
declararan (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
declarase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
declarases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
declarase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
declarásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
declaraseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
declarasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
declarare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
declarares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
declarare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
declaráremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
declarareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
declararen (future plural subjunctive third-person)
declara (imperative informal second-person singular)
declará (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
declare (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
declare (imperative singular third-person)
declaremos (first-person imperative plural)
declarad (imperative plural second-person)
declaren (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
declaren (imperative plural third-person)
declares (imperative negative second-person singular)
declare (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
declare (imperative negative singular third-person)
declaremos (first-person imperative negative plural)
declaréis (imperative negative plural second-person)
declaren (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
declaren (imperative negative plural third-person)
declararme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
declararte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
declararle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
declararse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
declararnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
declararos (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
declararles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
declararse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
declararme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
declararte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
declararlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
declararla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
declararse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
declararnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
declararos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
declararlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
declararlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
declararse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
declarándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
declarándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
declarándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
declarándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
declarándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
declarándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
declarándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
declarándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
declarándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
declarándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
declarándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
declarándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
declarándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
declarándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
declarándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
declarándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
declarándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
declarándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
declárame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
declárate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
declárale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
decláranos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
declárales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
declárame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
declárate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
decláralo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
declárala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
decláranos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
decláralos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
decláralas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
declarame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
declarate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
declarale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
declaranos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
declarales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
declarame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
declarate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
declaralo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
declarala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
declaranos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
declaralos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
declaralas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
decláreme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
declárele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
declárese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
declárenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
decláreles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
decláreme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
declárelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
declárela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
declárese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
declárenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
declárelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
declárelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
declarémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
declarémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
declarémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
declarémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
declarémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
declarémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
declarémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
declarémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
declarémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
declarémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
declarémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
declarémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
declaradme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
declaradle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
declaradnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
declaraos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
declaradles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
declaradme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
declaradlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
declaradla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
declaradnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
declaraos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
declaradlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
declaradlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
declárenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
declárenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
declárennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
declárenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
declárense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
declárenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
declárenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
declárenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
declárennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
declárenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
declárenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
declárense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

From Latin dēclārāre. Cognate with English declare.

(reflexive, transitive) to declare one's love for


дух

be-noun

дух • (dux) m pers (genitive ду́ха, nominative plural ду́хі, genitive plural ду́хаў)

dux (romanization)
ду́ха (genitive)
ду́хі (nominative plural)
ду́хаў (genitive plural)
дух (nominative singular)
ду́хі (nominative plural)
ду́ха (genitive singular)
ду́хаў (genitive plural)
ду́ху (dative singular)
ду́хам (dative plural)
ду́ха (accusative singular)
ду́хаў (accusative plural)
ду́хам (instrumental singular)
ду́хамі (instrumental plural)
ду́ху (locative singular)
ду́хах (locative plural)
ду́хі (count-form plural)


дух

дух • (dux) m inan (genitive ду́ху, uncountable)

dux (romanization)
ду́ху (genitive)
дух (nominative singular)
ду́ху (genitive singular)
ду́ху (dative singular)
дух (accusative singular)
ду́хам (instrumental singular)
ду́ху (locative singular)

Баявы́ дух.


дух

duh (romanization)
дух (indefinite singular)
ду́хове (indefinite plural)
духове́ (indefinite plural)
духъ́т (definite singular subjective)
ду́ховете (definite plural subjective)
духове́те (definite plural subjective)
духа́ (definite objective singular)
ду́ховете (definite objective plural)
духове́те (definite objective plural)
ду́ха (count-form plural)
ду́хо (singular vocative)
ду́хове (plural vocative)
духове́ (plural vocative)


дух

mk-noun

дух • (duh) m (plural ду́хови, relational adjective ду́ховен)

duh (romanization)
ду́хови (plural)
ду́ховен (adjective relational)
дух (indefinite singular)
духови (indefinite plural)
духот (definite singular unspecified)
духовите (definite plural unspecified)
духов (definite proximal singular)
духовиве (definite plural proximal)
духон (definite distal singular)
духовине (definite distal plural)
духу (singular vocative)
духови (plural vocative)
духа (count-form plural)


дух

ru-noun+

дух • (dux) m anim or m inan (genitive ду́ха, nominative plural ду́хи, genitive plural ду́хов, relational adjective духово́й)

dux (romanization)
ду́ха (genitive)
ду́хи (nominative plural)
ду́хов (genitive plural)
духово́й (adjective relational)
ду́х (nominative singular)
ду́хи (nominative plural)
ду́ха (genitive singular)
ду́хов (genitive plural)
ду́ху (dative singular)
ду́хам (dative plural)
ду́ха (accusative animate singular)
ду́хов (accusative animate plural)
ду́х (accusative inanimate singular)
ду́хи (accusative inanimate plural)
ду́хом (instrumental singular)
ду́хами (instrumental plural)
ду́хе (prepositional singular)
ду́хах (plural prepositional)
ду́ху (partitive singular)
духу́ (locative singular)
ду́ше (singular vocative)

→ Armenian: դուխ (dux)

→ Azerbaijani: dux


дух

ду̏х (canonical masculine)
dȕh (romanization)
ду̏х (nominative singular)
ду̀хови (nominative plural)
ду̏си (nominative plural)
духа (genitive singular)
ду̀хо̄ва̄ (genitive plural)
ду̑ха̄ (genitive plural)
духу (dative singular)
ду̀ховима (dative plural)
ду̏сима (dative plural)
духа (accusative singular)
ду̀хове (accusative plural)
ду̏хе (accusative plural)
ду̏ше (singular vocative)
ду̀хови (plural vocative)
ду̏си (plural vocative)
духу (locative singular)
ду̀ховима (locative plural)
ду̏сима (locative plural)
духом (instrumental singular)
ду̀ховима (instrumental plural)
ду̏сима (instrumental plural)

sh-decl-noun

ду̀хови / ду̏си

ду̀хо̄ва̄ / ду̑ха̄

ду̀ховима / ду̏сима

ду̀хове / ду̏хе

ду̀хови / ду̏си

ду̀ховима / ду̏сима

ду̀ховима / ду̏сима

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duxъ, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰews-.

Исус, пак пун Духа Светог, врати се од Јордана, и одведе Га Дух у пустињу,[…]
Isus, pak pun Duha Svetog, vrati se od Jordana, i odvede Ga Duh u pustinju, […]
Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, left the Jordan and was led by the Spirit into the wilderness, […]


дух

dux (romanization)
ду́ху (genitive)
дух (nominative singular)
ду́ху (genitive singular)
ду́хові (dative singular)
ду́ху (dative singular)
дух (accusative singular)
ду́хом (instrumental singular)
ду́сі (locative singular)
ду́хові (locative singular)
ду́ху (singular vocative)


дух

uk-noun

дух • (dux) m pers (genitive ду́ха, nominative plural ду́хи, genitive plural ду́хів)

dux (romanization)
ду́ха (genitive)
ду́хи (nominative plural)
ду́хів (genitive plural)
дух (nominative singular)
ду́хи (nominative plural)
ду́ха (genitive singular)
ду́хів (genitive plural)
ду́хові (dative singular)
ду́ху (dative singular)
ду́хам (dative plural)
ду́ха (accusative singular)
ду́хів (accusative plural)
ду́хом (instrumental singular)
ду́хами (instrumental plural)
ду́хові (locative singular)
ду́ху (locative singular)
ду́хах (locative plural)
ду́ху (singular vocative)
ду́хи (plural vocative)


душа

bg-verb

душа́ • (dušá) first-singular present indicative, impf

душа́ (canonical)
dušá (romanization)
душа́щ (active indefinite masculine participle present)
душе́щ (active indefinite masculine participle present)
души́л (active aorist indefinite masculine participle past)
душа́л (active imperfect indefinite masculine participle past)
душе́л (active imperfect indefinite masculine participle past)
душе́н (indefinite masculine participle passive past)
душе́йки (adverbial indefinite masculine participle)
душа́щият (active definite masculine participle present subjective)
душе́щият (active definite masculine participle present subjective)
души́лият (active aorist definite masculine participle past subjective)
душе́ният (definite masculine participle passive past subjective)
душе́йки (adverbial definite masculine participle subjective)
душа́щия (active definite masculine objective participle present)
душе́щия (active definite masculine objective participle present)
души́лия (active aorist definite masculine objective participle past)
душе́ния (definite masculine objective participle passive past)
душе́йки (adverbial definite masculine objective participle)
душа́ща (active feminine indefinite participle present)
душе́ща (active feminine indefinite participle present)
души́ла (active aorist feminine indefinite participle past)
душа́ла (active feminine imperfect indefinite participle past)
душе́ла (active feminine imperfect indefinite participle past)
душе́на (feminine indefinite participle passive past)
душе́йки (adverbial feminine indefinite participle)
душа́щата (active definite feminine participle present)
душе́щата (active definite feminine participle present)
души́лата (active aorist definite feminine participle past)
душе́ната (definite feminine participle passive past)
душе́йки (adverbial definite feminine participle)
душа́що (active indefinite neuter participle present)
душе́що (active indefinite neuter participle present)
души́ло (active aorist indefinite neuter participle past)
душа́ло (active imperfect indefinite neuter participle past)
душе́ло (active imperfect indefinite neuter participle past)
душе́но (indefinite neuter participle passive past)
душе́не (indefinite neuter noun-from-verb)
душе́йки (adverbial indefinite neuter participle)
душа́щото (active definite neuter participle present)
душе́щото (active definite neuter participle present)
души́лото (active aorist definite neuter participle past)
душе́ното (definite neuter participle passive past)
душе́нето (definite neuter noun-from-verb)
душе́йки (adverbial definite neuter participle)
душа́щи (active indefinite participle plural present)
душе́щи (active indefinite participle plural present)
души́ли (active aorist indefinite participle past plural)
душа́ли (active imperfect indefinite participle past plural)
душе́ли (active imperfect indefinite participle past plural)
душе́ни (indefinite participle passive past plural)
душе́ния (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
душе́нета (indefinite noun-from-verb plural)
душе́йки (adverbial indefinite participle plural)
душа́щите (active definite participle plural present)
душе́щите (active definite participle plural present)
души́лите (active aorist definite participle past plural)
душе́ните (definite participle passive past plural)
душе́нията (definite noun-from-verb plural)
душе́нетата (definite noun-from-verb plural)
душе́йки (adverbial definite participle plural)
душа́ (first-person indicative present singular)
души́ш (indicative present second-person singular)
души́ (indicative present singular third-person)
души́м (first-person indicative plural present)
души́те (indicative plural present second-person)
душа́т (indicative plural present third-person)
душа́х (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
душе́х (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
душе́ше (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
душе́ше (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
душа́хме (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
душе́хме (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
душа́хте (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
душе́хте (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
душа́ха (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
душе́ха (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
души́х (aorist first-person indicative singular)
души́ (aorist indicative second-person singular)
души́ (aorist indicative singular third-person)
души́хме (aorist first-person indicative plural)
души́хте (aorist indicative plural second-person)
души́ха (aorist indicative plural third-person)
души́ (imperative second-person singular)
душе́те (imperative plural second-person)

(transitive) to strangle, to choke, to suffocate


sagrado

es-adj

sagrado (feminine sagrada, masculine plural sagrados, feminine plural sagradas)

sagrada (feminine)
sagrados (masculine plural)
sagradas (feminine plural)


love-in

The summer in between wasn't a total love-in of hugs and sweet family times, for us and other families.

2018, Carol Kuykendall, Krista Gilbert, Give Them Wings: Preparing for the Time Your Teen Leaves Home:

(by extension, colloquial) A situation characterized by (possibly insincere) friendship and affection.


salvar

ca-verb

salvar (first-person singular present salvo, first-person singular preterite salví, past participle salvat)

salvo (first-person present singular)
salví (first-person preterite singular)
salvat (participle past)
salvar (infinitive)
salvant (gerund)
salvat (masculine participle past singular)
salvada (feminine participle past singular)
salvats (masculine participle past plural)
salvades (feminine participle past plural)
salvo (first-person indicative present singular)
salves (indicative present second-person singular)
salva (indicative present singular third-person)
salvem (first-person indicative plural present)
salveu (indicative plural present second-person)
salven (indicative plural present third-person)
salvava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
salvaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
salvava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
salvàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
salvàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
salvaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
salvaré (first-person future indicative singular)
salvaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
salvarà (future indicative singular third-person)
salvarem (first-person future indicative plural)
salvareu (future indicative plural second-person)
salvaran (future indicative plural third-person)
salví (first-person indicative preterite singular)
salvares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
salvà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
salvàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
salvàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
salvaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
salvaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
salvaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
salvaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
salvaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
salvaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
salvarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
salvi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
salvis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
salvi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
salvem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
salveu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
salvin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
salvés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
salvessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
salvés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
salvéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
salvéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
salvessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
salva (imperative second-person)
salvi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
salvem (first-person imperative plural)
salveu (imperative plural second-person)
salvin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no salvis (imperative negative second-person)
no salvi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no salvem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no salveu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no salvin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Inherited from Old Catalan salvar, from Late Latin salvāre (“save”), a verb based on Latin salvus (“safe”).

(transitive, theology) to save (to redeem or protect someone from eternal damnation)


salvar

head

salvar (present tense salvas, past tense salvis, future tense salvos, imperative salvez, conditional salvus)

salvas (present)
salvis (past)
tense salvos (future)
salvez (imperative)
salvus (conditional)
salvar (infinitive present)
salvir (infinitive past)
salvor (future infinitive)
salvas (present)
salvis (past)
salvos (future)
salvus (conditional present)
salvez (imperative present)
salvanta (active adjective participle present)
salvinta (active adjective participle past)
salvonta (active adjective future participle)
salvante (active adverbial participle present)
salvinte (active adverbial participle past)
salvonte (active adverbial future participle)
salvanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
salvinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
salvonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
salvanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
salvinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
salvonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
salvata (adjectival participle passive present)
salvita (adjectival participle passive past)
salvota (adjectival future participle passive)
salvate (adverbial participle passive present)
salvite (adverbial participle passive past)
salvote (adverbial future participle passive)
salvato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
salvito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
salvoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
salvati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
salviti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
salvoti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

Borrowed from English salvation, French sauver, Italian salvare, Spanish salvar, all ultimately from Latin salvāre, present infinitive of salvō.

salveso

safety, salvation: state of being saved;

(transitive, theology or not) to save (from danger, peril, sickness), to deliver, rescue


salvar

pt-verb

salvar (first-person singular present salvo, first-person singular preterite salvei, past participle salvado, short past participle salvo)

salvo (first-person present singular)
salvei (first-person preterite singular)
salvado (participle past)
salvo (participle past short-form)
salvar (impersonal infinitive)
salvar (first-person infinitive singular)
salvares (infinitive second-person singular)
salvar (infinitive singular third-person)
salvarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
salvardes (infinitive plural second-person)
salvarem (infinitive plural third-person)
salvando (gerund)
salvo (masculine participle past short-form singular)
salvos (masculine participle past plural short-form)
salva (feminine participle past short-form singular)
salvas (feminine participle past plural short-form)
salvado (long-form masculine participle past singular)
salvados (long-form masculine participle past plural)
salvada (feminine long-form participle past singular)
salvadas (feminine long-form participle past plural)
salvo (first-person indicative present singular)
salvas (indicative present second-person singular)
salva (indicative present singular third-person)
salvamos (first-person indicative plural present)
salvais (indicative plural present second-person)
salvam (indicative plural present third-person)
salvava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
salvavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
salvava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
salvávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
salváveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
salvavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
salvei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
salvaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
salvou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
salvamos (Brazil first-person indicative plural preterite)
salvámos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
salvastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
salvaram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
salvara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
salvaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
salvara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
salváramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
salváreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
salvaram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
salvarei (first-person future indicative singular)
salvarás (future indicative second-person singular)
salvará (future indicative singular third-person)
salvaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
salvareis (future indicative plural second-person)
salvarão (future indicative plural third-person)
salvaria (conditional first-person singular)
salvarias (conditional second-person singular)
salvaria (conditional singular third-person)
salvaríamos (conditional first-person plural)
salvaríeis (conditional plural second-person)
salvariam (conditional plural third-person)
salve (first-person present singular subjunctive)
salves (present second-person singular subjunctive)
salve (present singular subjunctive third-person)
salvemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
salveis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
salvem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
salvasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
salvasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
salvasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
salvássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
salvásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
salvassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
salvar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
salvares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
salvar (future singular subjunctive third-person)
salvarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
salvardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
salvarem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
salva (imperative second-person singular)
salve (imperative singular third-person)
salvemos (first-person imperative plural)
salvai (imperative plural second-person)
salvem (imperative plural third-person)
não salves (imperative negative second-person singular)
não salve (imperative negative singular third-person)
não salvemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
não salveis (imperative negative plural second-person)
não salvem (imperative negative plural third-person)

From Old Galician-Portuguese salvar, from Late Latin salvāre (“to save”), from Latin salvus (“safe”), from Proto-Indo-European *solo- (“whole”).


modo

From Esperanto modo (“mood”), from English mode, French mode, German Modus, Italian modo, Russian мо́да (móda), Spanish modo, all ultimately from Latin modus.


polygamous

/pəˈlɪɡəməs/


左側

左側 (canonical)
hidarigawa (romanization)

[çida̠ɾʲiɡa̠β̞a̠]

(fandom slang) top (referring to the order of names in pairings)


формула

formula (romanization)
формула (nominative singular)
формулалар (nominative plural)
формуланың (genitive singular)
формулалардың (genitive plural)
формулаға (dative singular)
формулаларға (dative plural)
формуланы (accusative singular)
формулаларды (accusative plural)
формулада (locative singular)
формулаларда (locative plural)
формуладан (ablative singular)
формулалардан (ablative plural)
формуламен (instrumental singular)
формулалармен (instrumental plural)

kk-decl-noun

формулалардың

формулаларға

формулаларды

формулаларда

формулалардан

формулалармен

Borrowed from Russian фо́рмула (fórmula), from Latin formula.


формула

formula (romanization)
формула (indefinite singular)
формули (indefinite plural)
формулата (definite singular unspecified)
формулите (definite plural unspecified)
формулава (definite proximal singular)
формуливе (definite plural proximal)
формулана (definite distal singular)
формулине (definite distal plural)
формуло (singular vocative)
формули (plural vocative)


формула

ru-noun+

фо́рмула • (fórmula) f inan (genitive фо́рмулы, nominative plural фо́рмулы, genitive plural фо́рмул, relational adjective фо́рмульный, diminutive фо́рмулка)

фо́рмула (canonical)
fórmula (romanization)
фо́рмулы (genitive)
фо́рмулы (nominative plural)
фо́рмул (genitive plural)
фо́рмульный (adjective relational)
фо́рмулка (diminutive)
фо́рмула (nominative singular)
фо́рмулы (nominative plural)
фо́рмулы (genitive singular)
фо́рмул (genitive plural)
фо́рмуле (dative singular)
фо́рмулам (dative plural)
фо́рмулу (accusative singular)
фо́рмулы (accusative plural)
фо́рмулой (instrumental singular)
фо́рмулою (instrumental singular)
фо́рмулами (instrumental plural)
фо́рмуле (prepositional singular)
фо́рмулах (plural prepositional)
фо́рмула (dated nominative singular)
фо́рмулы (dated nominative plural)
фо́рмулы (dated genitive singular)
фо́рмулъ (dated genitive plural)
фо́рмулѣ (dated dative singular)
фо́рмуламъ (dated dative plural)
фо́рмулу (accusative dated singular)
фо́рмулы (accusative dated plural)
фо́рмулой (dated instrumental singular)
фо́рмулою (dated instrumental singular)
фо́рмулами (dated instrumental plural)
фо́рмулѣ (dated prepositional singular)
фо́рмулахъ (dated plural prepositional)

Ru-формула.ogg


формула

фо̑рмула (canonical feminine)
fȏrmula (romanization)
формула (nominative singular)
формуле (nominative plural)
формуле (genitive singular)
формула (genitive plural)
формули (dative singular)
формулама (dative plural)
формулу (accusative singular)
формуле (accusative plural)
формуло (singular vocative)
формуле (plural vocative)
формули (locative singular)
формулама (locative plural)
формулом (instrumental singular)
формулама (instrumental plural)


формула

uk-noun

фо́рмула • (fórmula) f inan (genitive фо́рмули, nominative plural фо́рмули, genitive plural фо́рмул)

фо́рмула (canonical)
fórmula (romanization)
фо́рмули (genitive)
фо́рмули (nominative plural)
фо́рмул (genitive plural)
фо́рмула (nominative singular)
фо́рмули (nominative plural)
фо́рмули (genitive singular)
фо́рмул (genitive plural)
фо́рмулі (dative singular)
фо́рмулам (dative plural)
фо́рмулу (accusative singular)
фо́рмули (accusative plural)
фо́рмулою (instrumental singular)
фо́рмулами (instrumental plural)
фо́рмулі (locative singular)
фо́рмулах (locative plural)
фо́рмуло (singular vocative)
фо́рмули (plural vocative)

Uk-формула.ogg


duh

dȕh (canonical masculine)
ду̏х (Cyrillic)
dȕh (nominative singular)
dùhovi (nominative plural)
dȕsi (nominative plural)
duha (genitive singular)
dùhōvā (genitive plural)
duhu (dative singular)
dùhovima (dative plural)
dȕsima (dative plural)
duha (accusative singular)
dùhove (accusative plural)
dȕše (singular vocative)
dùhovi (plural vocative)
dȕsi (plural vocative)
duhu (locative singular)
dùhovima (locative plural)
dȕsima (locative plural)
duhom (instrumental singular)
dùhovima (instrumental plural)
dȕsima (instrumental plural)

Duh Sveti

Ja sam duh iz Aladinove lampe.

U zdravom tijelu, zdrav duh.

Mens sana in corpore sano. (literally, “In a healthy body, a healthy spirit.”)


duh

dȗh (animate canonical inanimate masculine)
dȗh (nominative singular)
duhȏva (dual nominative)
duhȃ (dual nominative)
duhȏvi (nominative plural)
duhȃ (genitive singular)
duhóv (dual genitive)
duhóv (genitive plural)
dȗhu (dative singular)
dȗhi (dative singular)
duhȏvoma (dative dual)
duhȏvama (dative dual)
duhȏvom (dative plural)
dȗhȏvam (dative plural)
duhȃ (accusative singular)
duhȏva (accusative dual)
duhȃ (accusative dual)
duhȏve (accusative plural)
dȗhu (locative singular)
dȗhi (locative singular)
duhȏvih (dual locative)
duhȏvih (locative plural)
dȗhom (instrumental singular)
duhȏvoma (dual instrumental)
duhȏvama (dual instrumental)
duhȏvi (instrumental plural)
dȗh (singular vocative)
duhȏva (dual vocative)
duhȃ (dual vocative)
duhȏvi (plural vocative)
dȗh (nominative singular)
dȗha (dual nominative)
dȗhi (nominative plural)
dȗha (genitive singular)
dȗhov (dual genitive)
dȗhov (genitive plural)
dȗhu (dative singular)
dȗhi (dative singular)
dȗhoma (dative dual)
dȗhama (dative dual)
dȗhom (dative plural)
dȗham (dative plural)
dȗh (accusative singular)
dȗha (accusative dual)
dȗhe (accusative plural)
dȗhu (locative singular)
dȗhi (locative singular)
dȗhih (dual locative)
dȗhah (dual locative)
dȗhih (locative plural)
dȗhah (locative plural)
dȗhom (instrumental singular)
dȗhoma (dual instrumental)
dȗhama (dual instrumental)
dȗhi (instrumental plural)
dȗh (singular vocative)
dȗha (dual vocative)
dȗhi (plural vocative)
dȗh (nominative singular)
duhȏva (dual nominative)
duhȏvi (nominative plural)
duhȃ (genitive singular)
duhóv (dual genitive)
duhóv (genitive plural)
dȗhu (dative singular)
dȗhi (dative singular)
duhȏvoma (dative dual)
duhȏvama (dative dual)
duhȏvom (dative plural)
dȗhȏvam (dative plural)
dȗh (accusative singular)
duhȏva (accusative dual)
duhȏve (accusative plural)
dȗhu (locative singular)
dȗhi (locative singular)
duhȏvih (dual locative)
duhȏvih (locative plural)
dȗhom (instrumental singular)
duhȏvoma (dual instrumental)
duhȏvama (dual instrumental)
duhȏvi (instrumental plural)
dȗh (singular vocative)
duhȏva (dual vocative)
duhȏvi (plural vocative)

sl-infl-noun

no

no

no

(animate) ghost (spirit appearing after death)

(obsolete, inanimate) smell (sense that detects odours)


facticity

en-noun

facticity (usually uncountable, plural facticities)

From fact + -icity, possibly modelled on German Faktizität which first appeared in the writings of the German philosopher Johann Gottlieb Fichte (1762–1814).

For as sure as the absolute knowledge (in the infinite facticity—actual existence—of each single knowledge) is only in the absolute form of the For-itself, so sure each knowledge goes also beyond itself; or, viewed from another point, is in its own Being absolutely outside of itself, and encircles itself entire.

1869 August, J[ohann] G[ottlieb] Fichte, “New Exposition of the Science of Knowledge. Translated from the German …”, in A[dolph] E[rnst] Kroeger, transl., edited by W[illia]m T[orrey] Harris, The Journal of Speculative Philosophy, volume III, number 2 (number 10 overall), St. Louis, Mo.: E. P. Gray; F. Roeslein, →OCLC, 1st part (Knowledge Posits Itself as a Power of Formal Freedom of Quantitating Determined through an Absolute Being), page 113:

In particular, we cannot choose the circumstances of our birth and our entire bodily condition. These "facticities" appear to us as having no foundation or justification. Why is one person born blind and another born with perfect vision? Facticities are thus contingent, they present themselves as simply "there."

1985, Joseph S. Catalano, “The Immediate Structures of the For-itself”, in A Commentary on Jean-Paul Sartre’s “Being and Nothingness”, Midway Reprint edition, Chicago, Ill., London: University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, part II (Being-for-itself), section II (The Facticity of the For-itself), page 100:

The dynamics of affective motivation change the immanently given fact (Tatsache) into a processional facticity which originally contains within itself its own temporalizing dynamics. If, as [Friedrich] Nietzsche contended early on, there are no facts but only interpretations of them, facticity is inhabited by an originary plasticity.

1998, Natalie Depraz, “Imagination and Passivity. Husserl and Kant: A Cross-relationship.”, in Natalie Depraz, Dan Zahavi, editors, Alterity and Facticity: New Perspectives on Husserl, Dordrecht: Springer Science+Business Media, →DOI, →ISBN, page 45:

The ownmost possibility of be-ing itself which Dasein (facticity) is, and indeed without this possibility being "there" for it, may be designated as existence. It is with respect to this authentic be-ing itself that facticity is placed into our forehaving when initially engaging it and bringing it into play in our hermeneutical questioning.

1999, Martin Heidegger, “Hermeneutics”, in John van Buren, transl., Ontology—The Hermeneutics of Facticity (Studies in Continental Thought), Bloomington, Indianapolis, Ind.: Indiana University Press, →ISBN, § 3 (Hermeneutics as the Self-interpretation of Facticity), page 12:

[Martin] Heidegger replaces spirit—the principle of subjectivity—with the principle of facticity, which binds the activity of philosophizing to factical life, that is to say, to Dasein.

2003, Thomas Schwarz Wentzer, “Hegel’s Challenge to the Early Heidegger”, in Dan Zahavi, Sara Heinämaa, Hans Ruin, editors, Metaphysics, Facticity, Interpretation: Phenomenology in the Nordic Countries (Contributions to Phenomenology; 49), Dordrecht, Boston, Mass.: Kluwer Academic Publishers, →ISBN, page 232:

(uncountable, specifically, philosophy) In existentialism, the state of being in the world without any knowable reason for such existence, or of being in a particular state of affairs which one has no control over.


tabula rasa

Unadapted borrowing from Latin tabula rasa.

ubor

(philosophy) tabula rasa (the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state)


apraxia

en-noun

apraxia (usually uncountable, plural apraxias)

From Ancient Greek ἀπραξία (apraxía, “inaction”), from ἀ- (a-, “without”) + πρᾶξις (prâxis, “activity”) + -ία (-ía, abstract noun suffix).

confix

But how does the skeptic live without knowledge or at least belief? It seems that the skeptical challenges, though theoretically unimpeachable, have objectionable practical consequences. Call this the apraxia problem for skepticism.

2020 June 9, Kelly Arenson, The Routledge Handbook of Hellenistic Philosophy, Routledge, →ISBN:

(philosophy) The state of total inaction caused by holding global skepticism.


natality

en-noun

natality (countable and uncountable, plural natalities)

From French natalité. Philosophical usage introduced by Hannah Arendt.

(philosophy) The human ability to create new ideas, institutions and frameworks out of nothing.


biophilia

/ˌbaɪəʊˈfɪlɪ.ə/

Our deepest needs stem from ancient and still poorly understood biological adaptations. Among them is biophilia: the rich, natural pleasure that comes from being surrounded by living organisms, not just other human beings but a diversity of ...

1979, E. O. Wilson, New York Times Saturday Review of Books and Art, volume 84, page xxxii:

The love of or empathy with nature and all living things.


catamite

en-verb

catamite (third-person singular simple present catamites, present participle catamiting, simple past and past participle catamited)

catamites (present singular third-person)
catamiting (participle present)
catamited (participle past)
catamited (past)

From Latin catamītus (“boy kept as a sexual partner”), from Catamītus, from Etruscan 𐌂𐌀𐌕𐌌𐌉𐌕𐌄 (catmite), from Ancient Greek Γανυμήδης (Ganumḗdēs, “Ganymede”), an attractive Trojan boy supposedly abducted to Mount Olympus by the god Zeus to become his cupbearer and lover. Doublet of Ganymede.

der

To engage in a homoerotic relationship involving a boy and an older man.


modality

en-noun

modality (countable and uncountable, plural modalities)

(logic) The classification of propositions on the basis on whether they claim possibility, impossibility, contingency or necessity; mode.

(theology) The organization and structure of the church, as distinct from sodality or parachurch organizations.


inferno

From Italian inferno (“hell”), from Latin infernus (“of the lower regions”), inferna (“the lower regions”); see infernal.
The meaning "big fire" came as a figurative use from the traditional idea of hellfire.

At each sudden explosion in the inferno below they sprang back from the brink [of the volcanic crater].

1899, D. C. Worcester, The Philippine Islands and Their People:

When Jurgis had first inspected the packing plants with Szedvilas, he […] found that each one of these lesser industries was a separate little inferno, in its way as horrible as the killing beds, the source and fountain of them all[, and t]he workers in each of them had their own peculiar diseases.


inferno

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese inferno, iferno, from Latin īnfernus (“infernal; of the lower regions”).

uder

hell (expressing discontent, unhappiness, or anger)


bleen

Blend of blue + green; coined by American philosopher Nelson Goodman in 1955 to illustrate concepts in the philosophy of science

coinage

(philosophy) Of an object, blue when first observed before a specified time or green when first observed after that time.


eschaton

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἔσχατον (éskhaton, “last thing”), from the neuter singular of ἔσχατος (éskhatos, “last”).

bor+

Only in the eschaton will God’s purpose gain its final fulfilment, a fulfilment, be it noted, which may still include some form of movement within a time-series.

1953, F. W. Dillistone, “The Church and Time”, in Scottish Journal of Theology, volume 6, page 163:

And this is also true of the revelation of the eschata: they do not reach us in a discourse about the future still to come, but in an action, in which God has already really begun them in us.

1966 [1962], Karl Rahner, “The Hermeneutics of Eschatological Associations”, in Karl Rahner, translated by Kevin Smyth, Theological Investigations, volume 4, page 336:

Without these sayings, the textual basis for saying Jesus expected an imminent eschaton becomes very slender.

1994, Marcus J. Borg, Jesus in Contemporary Scholarship, →ISBN, page 86:

(Christianity, theology) The apocalypse; the arrival and the era of God’s reign immediately preceding the end of the world; a conception of or circumstance pertaining to this era.


spiritualism

en-noun

spiritualism (countable and uncountable, plural spiritualisms)

/ˈspɪɹɪt͡ʃuəlɪzəm/

/ˈspɪɹɪt͡ʃəlɪzəm/

From spiritual + -ism.
In Allan Kardec's 1857 book The Spirits Book (Le Livre des Esprits in original French), in which a distinction between spiritism and spiritualism is defined.

What is called spiritualism should, I think, be called a mental species of materialism.

1880, R. H. Hutton, “Preface”, in Theological essays:

(philosophy) A doctrine, opposing materialism, that claims transcendency of the divine being, the altogether spiritual character of reality and the value of inwardness of consciousness.

espiritualisme

the philosophic doctrine, opposing materialism


positivism

positivism (countable and uncountable, plural positivisms)

Borrowed from French positivisme, from positif (“positive”). Equivalent to positive + -ism.

The goal of positivism is to construct an objective, empirical and systematic foundation for knowledge. Given the above five tenets, it follows that positivists would hold that the world is composed of ‘facts’, or ‘sense data’ (or ‘atoms’).

1980, David Held, Introduction to Critical Theory, University of California Press, →ISBN, page 164:

History, and its literary expression, narrative, were not scientific, and so did not deserve the attention that true sciences did. Only science could yield positive knowledge—hence the passion for positivism, and the origin of the term.

2012, Lydia Pyne, Stephen J. Pyne, The Last Lost World, Penguin, →ISBN:

(philosophy) A doctrine that states that the only authentic knowledge is scientific knowledge, and that such knowledge can only come from positive affirmation of theories through strict scientific method, refusing every form of metaphysics.


ást

is-noun

ást f (genitive singular ástar, nominative plural ástir)

ástar (genitive singular)
ástir (nominative plural)
ást (indefinite nominative singular)
ástin (definite nominative singular)
ástir (indefinite nominative plural)
ástirnar (definite nominative plural)
ást (accusative indefinite singular)
ástina (accusative definite singular)
ástir (accusative indefinite plural)
ástirnar (accusative definite plural)
ást (dative indefinite singular)
ástinni (dative definite singular)
ástum (dative indefinite plural)
ástunum (dative definite plural)
ástar (genitive indefinite singular)
ástarinnar (definite genitive singular)
ásta (genitive indefinite plural)
ástanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse ást, from Proto-Germanic *anstiz. Cognate with Faroese ást, Norwegian Nynorsk åst, Old English æst, est (“consent, kindness, pleasure”), Old High German anst (“joy, favour, gratitude”), Gothic 𐌰𐌽𐍃𐍄𐍃 (ansts).


remaining

For where Gelasius saith, that "there remaineth the substance or nature of bread and wine," to declare thereby the remaining of two natures in Christ, you say, that "Gelasius' saying may be verified in the last, and not in the first," that is to say, that the nature of bread and wine remaineth.

1580, Thomas Cranmer, An Answer Unto A Crafty and Sophistical Cavillation Devised by Stephen Gardiner, Parker Society, published 1844, page 298:

It is important for us to know to what extent the remaining of that naval force is advantageous, and I hope therefore, that you will seek an opportunity informally to confer upon this question, […]

1864 August 8, William H. Seward, “Mr Seward to Mr Pike, No. 171”, in Papers Relating to Foreign Affairs, Part 3, published 1865, page 322:

In this steadfast remaining with the Church that he so often criticizes, Küng shows himself to be a true son of Roman Catholicism.

1975, Michael D. Ryan, Langdon Brown Gilkey, editors, The Contemporary Explosion of Theology, page 39:

(uncountable, now obsolete or in theology) An act or occurrence by which someone or something remains


ethic

en-adj

ethic (comparative more ethic, superlative most ethic)

more ethic (comparative)
most ethic (superlative)

From Middle English etik, from Late Latin ēthicus, from Ancient Greek ἠθῐκός (ēthikós).


háttur

is-noun

háttur m (genitive singular háttar, nominative plural hættir)

háttar (genitive singular)
hættir (nominative plural)
háttur (indefinite nominative singular)
hátturinn (definite nominative singular)
hættir (indefinite nominative plural)
hættirnir (definite nominative plural)
hátt (accusative indefinite singular)
háttinn (accusative definite singular)
hætti (accusative indefinite plural)
háttu (accusative archaic indefinite literary plural)
hættina (accusative definite plural)
hætti (dative indefinite singular)
hættinum (dative definite singular)
háttum (dative indefinite plural)
háttunum (dative definite plural)
háttar (genitive indefinite singular)
háttarins (definite genitive singular)
hátta (genitive indefinite plural)
háttanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse háttr, from Proto-Germanic *hahtuz.

(logic) mode, modality; (the classification of propositions on the basis on whether they claim possibility, impossibility, contingency or necessity)


dolour

en-noun

dolour (countable and uncountable, plural dolours)

From Middle English dolour (“physical pain, agony, suffering; painful disease; anguish, grief, misery, sorrow; grieving for sins, contrition; hardship, misery, trouble; cause of grief or suffering, affliction”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman dolour, Old French dolour, dolor, dulur (“pain”) (modern French douleur (“pain; distress”)), from Latin dolor (“ache, hurt, pain; anguish, grief, sorrow; anger, indignation, resentment”), from doleō (“to hurt, suffer physical pain; to deplore, grieve, lament”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *delh₁- (“to divide, split”)) + -or (suffix forming third-declension masculine abstract nouns). The English word is a doublet of dol.

der

Supposedly, utilitarians are able to add and subtract hedons (units of pleasure) and dolors (units of pain) without any signs of cognitive or affective distress […]

1986, Rosemarie Tong, Ethics in Policy Analysis (Occupational Ethics Series), Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, →ISBN, page 16:

(countable, economics, ethics) In economics and utilitarianism: a unit of pain used to theoretically weigh people's outcomes.


Chewbacca defense

en-noun

Chewbacca defense (plural Chewbacca defenses)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Chewbacca defense.wav

Chewbacca (a character from the 1977 film Star Wars) + defense; coined in "Chef Aid", a 1998 episode of South Park.

But at this point John Taylor, at least — and I believe he's not alone — has gone full Chewbacca defense.

2013 July 12, Paul Krugman, “The Monetary Debate: Enter Chewbacca”, The Conscience of a Liberal, in The New York Times:

(law, humorous) Any legal strategy or propaganda strategy that seeks to overwhelm its audience with nonsensical arguments, as a way of confusing the audience and drowning out legitimate opposing arguments.

Chef Aid
Chewbacca
Chewbacca defense
South Park


prolepsis

prolepsis (countable and uncountable, plural prolepses)

From Latin prolepsis, from Ancient Greek πρόληψις (prólēpsis, “preconception, anticipation”), from προλαμβάνω (prolambánō, “take beforehand, anticipate”).

der

Point (1) seems to imply that one may have a false judgement because of a mismatch between different criteria for truth. For example, my sensation is paired with a prolepsis of a horse, therefore I make an assertion that ‘there is a horse’, which upon further inspection may turn out to be a cow.

2017, Attila Németh, Epicurus on the Self, page 42:

(philosophy, epistemology) A so-called "preconception", i.e. a pre-theoretical notion which can lead to true knowledge of the world.


teratophilia

The paraphilia, or abnormal sexual attraction, to people with disabilities or deformities, has been classified as teratophilia.

2017, Jessica L. Williams, Media, Performative Identity, and the New American Freak Show, page 120:

The paraphilia characterized by sexual attraction to deformed or monstrous people.


anastasis

la-noun

anastasis f (genitive anastasis); third declension

anastasis (genitive)
anastasis (nominative singular)
anastasēs (nominative plural)
anastasis (genitive singular)
anastasium (genitive plural)
anastasī (dative singular)
anastasibus (dative plural)
anastasim (accusative singular)
anastasēs (accusative plural)
anastasīs (accusative plural)
anastasī (ablative singular)
anastasibus (ablative plural)
anastasis (singular vocative)
anastasēs (plural vocative)

[äˈnäs̠t̪äs̠ɪs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀνάστασις (anástasis).

For quotations using this term, see Citations:anastasis.


being-in-itself

(philosophy, existentialism, phenomenology) The self-contained and fully realized being or existence of objects.


humanitarian

en-adj

humanitarian (comparative more humanitarian, superlative most humanitarian)

more humanitarian (comparative)
most humanitarian (superlative)

From humanity + -arian (suffix indicating an advocate of or believer in something), possibly modelled after Unitarian (“Christian who does not believe in the doctrine of the Trinity; pertaining to Unitarianism”) (see noun sense 2 and verb sense 2).

suffix

By the study of natural laws, Humanitarian philosophers know how to distinguish those thoughts, desires and actions which are rewarded, from those that are corrected, and Humanitarian philosophers are thus, next to the God of Nature, the safest guides and greatest benefactors of mankind; for, not a single individual, still less Society, can improve without the Humanitarian philosophy, as it alone is based on the only infallible criterion.

1876, Joachim Kaspary, Natural Laws; or The Infallible Criterion, London: J. A. Brook & Co., […], →OCLC, pages 3–4:

(philosophy, historical) Synonym of humanist (“relating to humanism”)


humanitarian

Therefore, Humanitarians alone devote their present lives to create heavens within themselves and others, and a real paradise upon earth, because they do not waste their time with Pagan delusions, Sceptical doubts, and Atheistical selfishness, but live happily in the present by preparing for themselves and others happier future human lives upon our improveable globe.

1876, Joachim Kaspary, Natural Laws; or The Infallible Criterion, London: J. A. Brook & Co., […], →OCLC, page 136:

(philosophy, historical) Synonym of humanist (“a person who believes in the philosophy of humanism”)


ekstasis

en-noun

ekstasis (countable and uncountable, plural ekstases)

Ancient Greek ἔκστασις (ékstasis, “displacement, cession, trance”)

uder

[1914], 1995, Holden E Sampson, The True Mystic http://books.google.com/books?ie=UTF-8&hl=en&id=Qqm7RQvTQ3sC&pg=PA28&lpg=PA28&sig=5lVGuxEcsuYip2s9t2xgSTWp4nc
In Psychics the strange phenomenon of “Katalepsis” experienced by developed “trance-mediumship” bears so close a resemblance, physically, to Ekstasis, that the two are often taken for one and the same thing.

In no wise is it possible for the State of Ekstasis to be attained by Mankind except as the prelude to Initiation in the Divine Mysteries. When the Initiations have been fully accomplished, to the Seventh Golden Gate, there is no further need for the Processes requisite to induce the State of Ekstasis.

1918, Holden Edward Sampson, Theou Sophia:

We find ourselves then in the presence of two human ekstases: the ekstasis which throws us into being-in-itself and the ekstasis which engages us in non-being.

1956, Hazel E. Barnes, Being and Nothingness, translation of original by Jean-Paul Sartre:

Conversely, expecting is, as we say, ecstatic. The ecstasy mentioned here, stepping out itself (ἔκστασις) is to some extent a raptus [rapture]. [...] And we therefore call these three basic phenomena the ecstases of temporality.

1984, Michael Heim, The Metaphysical Foundations of Logic, translation of original by Martin Heidegger:

This is a double but infinite responsibility, infinitely redoubled, split in two (dé-doublée), shared and parcelled out; an infinitely divided responsibility, dissemintated, if you will, for one person, for only one---all alone (this is the condition of responsibility)---and a bottomless double responsibility that implicitly describes an intertwining of temporal ekstases; a friendship to come of time with itself where we meet again the interlacing of the sameand the altogether other ('Grundlick-Anderes') which orientates us in this labyrinth.

1994, George Collins, The Politics of Friendship, Verso, translation of original by Jacques Derrida, published 2005, page 73:

2002, Angela Dalle Vacche, “Unexplored Connections in a New Territory,” in The Visual Turn, Angela Dalle Vacche ed. http://books.google.com/books?ie=UTF-8&hl=en&id=mrxLuyQ1GjYC&pg=PA21&lpg=PA21&sig=LX0CsBvZonTHzR-w7F2suuDhwck
Eisenstein’s discussion of Serov’s portrait associates ekstasis with an “expulsion of meaning.” By contrast, the filmmaker’s handling of Vasily Surikov’s large canvas, La Bojara Morozova (1887), is an example of ekstasis as expressive conversion from the visual to the acoustic.

(mysticism, philosophy) The state of being beside oneself or rapt out of oneself.