abacination

en-noun

abacination (countable and uncountable, plural abacinations)

/əˌbæsɪˈneɪʃən/

That blind general lost his sight by the process of abacination.

1902, James Meeker Ludlow, Incentives for Life, Personal and Public, page 144:

Her warmth and radiance had blinded him, a self-inflicted abacination.

1972, Trevanian (pseud.), The Eiger Sanction, Ballantine, published 1984, →ISBN, page 105:

I, who had seen so many brandings and abacinations, and had even used the iron myself (among the billion things I recall perfectly is the flesh of Morwenna's cheeks blistering), could scarcely force myself to go and look at him.

1982, Gene Wolfe, chapter XXIV, in The Sword of the Lictor (The Book of the New Sun; 3), New York: Timescape, →ISBN, page 179:

The act of abacinating, of blinding with the light from hot metal


abrasion

abrasion (countable and uncountable, plural abrasions)

/əˈbɹeɪ.ʒn̩/

First attested in 1656. From French abrasion (attested since 1611), from Medieval Latin abrasio (“a scraping”), from Latin abrādō (“scrape off”). See also abrade.

The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles

Oxford University Press
w:Oxford University Press

The act of abrading, wearing, or rubbing off; the wearing away by friction.

(obsolete) The substance thus rubbed off; debris.

(medicine) A superficial wound caused by scraping; an area of skin where the cells on the surface have been scraped or worn away.

(dentistry) The wearing away of the surface of the tooth by chewing.

kuluminen

dentistry: wearing away of the surface of the tooth


barcode

→ Afrikaans: staafkode (calque)

→ Dutch: barcode

desctree

→ Dutch: streepjescode (calque)
→ Afrikaans: strepieskode (calque)

Compound of bar + code. First attested in 1963 for sense 1.

(self-harm, slang) An instance of self-harm, typically with multiple parallel cuts along a line, similar in form to a machine barcode.


wound

Noun from Middle English wund, from Old English wund, from Proto-Germanic *wundō. Verb from Middle English wunden, from Old English wundian, from Proto-Germanic *wundōną.

The visitors were without Wayne Rooney after he suffered a head wound in training, which also keeps him out of England's World Cup qualifiers against Moldova and Ukraine.

2013 September 1, Phil McNulty, “Liverpool 1-0 Man Utd”, in BBC Sport:

Showers of blood / Rained from the wounds of slaughtered Englishmen.

1595 December 9 (first known performance), William Shakespeare, “The life and death of King Richard the Second”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act 3, scene 3]:

I went below, and did what I could for my wound; it pained me a good deal, and still bled freely; but it was neither deep nor dangerous, nor did it greatly gall me when I used my arm.

1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC:

An injury, such as a cut, stab, or tear, to a (usually external) part of the body.


burn

en-noun

burn (countable and uncountable, plural burns)

From Middle English bernen, birnen, from Old English birnan (“to burn”), metathesis from Proto-West Germanic *brinnan, from Proto-Germanic *brinnaną (“to burn”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenw-, present stem from *bʰrewh₁-. Doublet of brew.
See also Middle Irish brennim (“drink up”), bruinnim (“bubble up”); also Middle Irish bréo (“flame”), Albanian burth (“Cyclamen hederifolium, mouth burning”), Sanskrit भुरति (bhurati, “moves quickly, twitches, fidgets”). More at brew.

cog

She had second-degree burns from falling in the bonfire.

A physical injury caused by heat, cold, electricity, radiation or caustic chemicals.

chili burn from eating hot peppers


burn

en-verb

burn (third-person singular simple present burns, present participle burning, simple past and past participle burned or (mostly Commonwealth) burnt or (obsolete) brent)

burns (present singular third-person)
burning (participle present)
burned (participle past)
burned (past)
burnt (Commonwealth participle past)
burnt (Commonwealth past)
brent (obsolete participle past)
brent (obsolete past)
burn (infinitive)

Sranan Tongo: bron

Aukan: boon

verbranden

chemistry: to cause to combine with oxygen or other active agent

She forgot to put on sunscreen and burned.


cut

en-adj

cut (comparative more cut, superlative most cut)

more cut (comparative)
most cut (superlative)

From Middle English cutten, kitten, kytten, ketten (“to cut”) (compare Scots kut, kit (“to cut”)), of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse *kytja, *kutta, from Proto-Germanic *kutjaną, *kuttaną (“to cut”), of uncertain origin, perhaps related to Proto-Germanic *kwetwą (“meat, flesh”) (compare Old Norse kvett (“meat”)). Akin to Middle Swedish kotta (“to cut or carve with a knife”) (compare dialectal Swedish kåta, kuta (“to cut or chip with a knife”), Swedish kuta, kytti (“a knife”)), Norwegian Bokmål kutte (“to cut”), Norwegian Nynorsk kutte (“to cut”), Icelandic kuta (“to cut with a knife”), Old Norse kuti (“small knife”), Norwegian kyttel, kytel, kjutul (“pointed slip of wood used to strip bark”). Displaced native Middle English snithen (from Old English snīþan; compare German schneiden), which still survives in some dialects as snithe or snead. See snide. Adjective sense of "drunk" (now rare and now usually used in the originally jocular derivative form of half-cut) dates from the 17th century, from cut in the leg, to have cut your leg, euphemism for being very drunk.

cog

female genital mutilation
female genital mutilation

(informal) Circumcised or having been the subject of female genital mutilation.

silvottu

colloquial: circumcised — see also circumcised


傷

傷 (canonical)
shō (romanization)
syau (romanization)
しやう (hiragana historical)

/sjau/ → /sʲɔː/ → /sʲoː/
From Middle Chinese 傷 (MC syang|syangH).


瘡

→ Proto-Hmong-Mien: *tshaŋᴬ

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

Same word as 創 (OC *sʰraŋ, “wound”) (Wang, 1982).

sore; skin ulcer; boil (Classifier: 個／个 m; 塊／块 m; 粒 c)


slash

Originally a verb of uncertain etymology. Possibly from French esclachier (“to break”). Used in the Wycliffe Bible as slascht (see 1 Kings 5:18) but otherwise unattested until 16th century. Conjunctive use from various applications of the punctuation mark ⟨/⟩. See also slash fiction.

He was bleeding from a slash across his cheek.

A deep cut or laceration, as made by an edged weapon or whip.


slash

Uncertain. Compare Scots slash (“large splash”), possibly from Old French esclache. Slang use for urination attested from the 1950s.

That bus shelter smells of slash.


rana

ranka (diminutive)
rana (nominative singular)
rany (nominative plural)
rany (genitive singular)
ran (genitive plural)
ranie (dative singular)
ranom (dative plural)
ranę (accusative singular)
rany (accusative plural)
raną (instrumental singular)
ranami (instrumental plural)
ranie (locative singular)
ranach (locative plural)
rano (singular vocative)
rany (plural vocative)


flapper

(climbing) Any injury that results in a loose flap of skin on the fingers, making gripping difficult.


bruise

en-verb

bruise (third-person singular simple present bruises, present participle bruising, simple past and past participle bruised)

bruises (present singular third-person)
bruising (participle present)
bruised (participle past)
bruised (past)

From Middle English bruisen, brusen, brosen, brisen, bresen, from a merger two words, both ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews- (“to break”):
* Old English brȳsan, brīesan (“to bruise; crush”), from Proto-Germanic *brausijaną, *brūsijaną (“to break; crumble; crack”). Provided the word's sense.
* Anglo-Norman bruiser, bruser (“to break, smash, shatter”), from Gaulish *brus-, from Proto-Celtic *bruseti (“to break”). Provided the word's form.
Cognate with Scots brizz, German brausen (“to roar; boom; pound”), Old English brosnian (“to crumble, fall apart”), Dutch broos (“brittle”), German Brosame (“crumb”), dialectal Norwegian brøysk (“breakable”), Latin frustum (“bit, scrap”), Old Church Slavonic бръснути (brŭsnuti, “to rake”), Albanian breshër (“hail”).

cog

Her thoughtless remarks bruised my ego.

I was bruised by such wanton criticism.

(transitive, figurative) To harm or injure somebody's feelings or self-esteem.


gall

en-noun

gall (countable and uncountable, plural galls)

From Middle English galle, from Old English ġealla, galla, from Proto-West Germanic *gallā, from Proto-Germanic *gallǭ.
The figurative senses (e.g., impudence, brazenness, chutzpah) are related to the literal sense (i.e., bile) via the lasting linguocultural effects of humorism, which governed Western medicine for many centuries before the advent of scientific medicine.
Related to Dutch gal, German Galle, Swedish galle, galla, Ancient Greek χολή (kholḗ). Also remotely related with yellow.

(physiology, archaic, uncountable) Bile, especially that of an animal; the greenish, profoundly bitter-tasting fluid found in bile ducts and gall bladders, structures associated with the liver.

Lest there should be among you man, or woman, or family, or tribe, whose heart turneth away this day from the LORD our God, to go and serve the gods of these nations; lest there should be among you a root that beareth gall and wormwood;

1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Deuteronomy 29:18:

The stage its ancient fury thus let fall, / And comedy diverted without gall.

[…] I hated him with a hatred that turned my life to gall […]

1847 December, Ellis Bell [pseudonym; Emily Brontë], chapter XIV, in Wuthering Heights: […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Thomas Cautley Newby, […], →OCLC:

(figurative, uncountable) Great misery or physical suffering, likened to the bitterest-tasting of substances.


gall

en-verb

gall (third-person singular simple present galls, present participle galling, simple past and past participle galled)

galls (present singular third-person)
galling (participle present)
galled (participle past)
galled (past)

From Middle English galle, from Old English gealla (“a fretted spot on the skin”), from Proto-West Germanic *gallō, from Proto-Germanic *gallô (“infirmity, swelling, lesion”).

inh

The disposition for these detachments is as follows – Morgans corps, to gain the enemy’s right flank; Maxwells brigade to hang on their left. Brigadier Genl. Scott is now marching with a very respectable detachment destined to gall the enemys left flank and rear.

June 24, 1778, George Washington, The Writings of George Washington From the Original Manuscript Sources: Volume 12, 1745–1799

(transitive, figurative) To harass, to harry, often with the intent to cause injury.


dislocation

en-noun

dislocation (countable and uncountable, plural dislocations)

From Middle English, from Old French, a borrowing from Medieval Latin dislocātiō, delocatio.

The practice of contortion can be divided into three categories: backbending, frontbending and dislocation.

2016, Louis Patrick Leroux, Charles R. Batson, Cirque Global: Quebec's Expanding Circus Boundaries, McGill-Queen's Press, →ISBN, page 297:

(gymnastics, dance) In men's gymnastics, a rotating of the shoulders when performing a backwards turn on the still rings. Many skills in acrobatics appear to involve dislocating a joint, when they actually do not.


evisceration

evisceration (countable and uncountable, plural eviscerations)

The evisceration of the animal was accomplished with a single blow of the knife.

A disemboweling; the removal of viscera.


frostbite

frostbite (countable and uncountable, plural frostbites)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-frostbite.wav

An injury suffered as a result of freezing of some part of the body, typically fingers, toes or the nose.


injury

en-verb

injury (third-person singular simple present injuries, present participle injurying, simple past and past participle injuried)

injuries (present singular third-person)
injurying (participle present)
injuried (participle past)
injuried (past)

From Middle English injurie, from Anglo-Norman injurie, from Latin iniūria (“injustice; wrong; offense”), from in- (“not”) + iūs, iūris (“right, law”). Doublet of injuria.

der

The best of us doth not so much feare to wrong him, as he doth to injurie his neighbour, his kinsman, or his master.

(transitive, obsolete) To wrong, to injure.


bedrock

en-noun

bedrock (countable and uncountable, plural bedrocks)

From bed (“a layer on top of which something else rests.”) + rock.

compound

bed<t:a layer on top of which something else rests.>

The denudation of the land was upon a grand scale. All superficial accumulations were swept away, and the bedrock was exposed.

1880, Mark Twain [pseudonym] (Samuel L[anghorne] Clemens), chapter XL, in A Tramp Abroad; […], Hartford, Conn.: American Publishing Company; London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC, page 466:

Listen! It's big. Only eight to twenty feet to bedrock. There won't be a claim that don't run to half a million.

1912 October, Jack London, “The Stampede to Squaw Creek”, in Smoke Bellew, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co, →OCLC:

(countable, uncountable, geology, mining, engineering, construction) The solid rock found at some depth below the ground surface.

If culture is the bedrock of a society, then language is the cornerstone of culture.

Now, although like most young people, Godfrey was indolent and evasive of difficulties, fearful of facing troubles also, he had a bedrock of character.

1918, H[enry] Rider Haggard, chapter VIII, in Love Eternal:

Many of the bedrock assumptions of American culture — about work, progress, fairness and optimism — are being shaken as successive generations worry about the prospect of declining living standards.

2012 October 23, David Leonhardt, “Standard of Living Is in the Shadows as Election Issue”, in New York Times, retrieved 2012-10-24:

The research on the Like button was an example of how Facebook has questioned the bedrock features of social networking.

2021 October 25, Mike Isaac, “Facebook Wrestles With the Features It Used to Define Social Networking”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

Above all, rail needs to be boring. By that, I mean that it must run its timetable reliably, day-in and day-out. Punctuality and reliability remain the bedrock of a successful railway.

2023 April 5, Philip Haigh, “Comment: Pay deal a positive result”, in RAIL, number 980, page 3:


bedrock

en-verb

bedrock (third-person singular simple present bedrocks, present participle bedrocking, simple past and past participle bedrocked)

bedrocks (present singular third-person)
bedrocking (participle present)
bedrocked (participle past)
bedrocked (past)

Bedrocked in the formative race relations of the Heart of Dixie, the governor declined an invitation to the unveiling of artist Maya Lin's civil rights memorial in downtown Montgomery.

2011, Allen Tullos, Alabama Getaway: The Political Imaginary and the Heart of Dixie, page 128:

(transitive, figurative) To establish on a solid foundation.


shiner

From Middle English schyner, equivalent to shine + -er. Compare Old English sċīnere (“one who produces deceptive appearances, magician”).


trauma

en-noun

trauma (countable and uncountable, plural traumas or traumata)

→ Japanese: トラウマ

From Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”).

der

trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy

trauma focused cognitive behavioral therapy

trauma focused cognitive behavioural therapy

Any serious injury to the body, often resulting from violence or an accident.

Jailing her on Wednesday, magistrate Liz Clyne told Robins: "You have shown little remorse either for the death of the kitten or the trauma to your former friend Sarah Knutton." She was also banned from keeping animals for 10 years.

2011 December 14, Steven Morris, “Devon woman jailed for 168 days for killing kitten in microwave”, in Guardian:

An emotional wound leading to psychological injury.


contusion

en-noun

contusion (countable and uncountable, plural contusions)

Borrowed from Middle French contusion, from Latin contūsiōnem, accusative singular of contūsiō, from contūsus, past participle of contundō (“to beat”), from com- + tundō (“to beat”).

(medicine, countable) Synonym of bruise.


SBS

sick building syndrome
sick building syndrome#English

(pathology) Initialism of sick building syndrome, health effects experienced by building occupants that appear to be linked to time spent in a building.


whiplash

whiplash (countable and uncountable, plural whiplashes)

An injury to the upper spine connected to a violent jerk of the head in either a backward or forward or side to side direction, resembling the motion of a whip.


puncture

en-verb

puncture (third-person singular simple present punctures, present participle puncturing, simple past and past participle punctured)

punctures (present singular third-person)
puncturing (participle present)
punctured (participle past)
punctured (past)

The needle punctured the balloon instantly.

The couple all bloody / Tongues punctured by each other's teeth / Died and didn't let go

2013, clipping. (lyrics and music), “story”, in midcity:

To pierce; to break through; to tear a hole.


scrape

en-noun

scrape (countable and uncountable, plural scrapes)

From Middle English scrapen, from Old Norse skrapa (“to scrape, scratch”) and Old English scrapian (“to scrape, scratch”), both from Proto-Germanic *skrapōną, *skrepaną (“to scrape, scratch”), from Proto-Indo-European *skrebʰ- (“to engrave”).
Cognate with Dutch schrapen (“to scrape”), schrappen (“to strike through; to cancel; to scrap”), schrabben (“to scratch”), German schrappen (“to scrape”), Danish skrabe (“to scrape”), Icelandic skrapa (“to scrape”), Walloon screper (“to scrape”), Latin scribō (“dig with a pen, draw, write”).

cog

He fell on the sidewalk and got a scrape on his knee.

A broad, shallow injury left by scraping (rather than a cut or a scratch).

A'm goin to the barber's for a scrape.

1945, Transactions of the Thoroton Society of Nottinghamshire, page 66:


bali

Compare Bikol Central bari, Cebuano bali, and Hiligaynon bali.


avulsion

en-noun

avulsion (countable and uncountable, plural avulsions)

(medicine, pathology) The loss or separation of a body part, either by surgery or due to trauma.


beans

popping beans

(slang, urban) Pills; drugs in pill form.

I left home and school at 16, and worked as a janitor, a printer, a salesperson, a busboy, and hustled briefly when I was 19 to make ends meet. I live with a lover now who is a well paid academic, but I make beans as a writer.

1981 December 12, Scott Tucker, “Bring On The Cannon”, in Gay Community News, volume 9, number 21, page 5:

In a fast changing interest rate environment – particularly when rates rise fast – your verbal agreement isn’t worth beans.

1999, Ozzie Jurock, Forget about… “Location, Location, Location!”: The Definitive Real Estate Investor Guide for the New Millennium, →ISBN, page 159:

But social confirmation doesn’t amount to beans when it comes to knowing the truth.

2012, Bob Altemeyer, “Dogmatism and Authoritarianism”, in Don Ambrose, Robert J. Sternberg, editors, How Dogmatic Beliefs Harm Creativity and Higher-Level Thinking, →ISBN, page 62:

(slang, chiefly in the negative) An insignificant value or amount.

He told me he reached beans, I hope he’ll be okay.

(Internet slang, self-harm) The hypodermis.


amputation

amputation (countable and uncountable, plural amputations)

Borrowed from Middle French amputation, borrowed from Latin amputātiō (“pruning (of a tree)”).


snakebite

snakebite (countable and uncountable, plural snakebites)

We agreed to go down to the bar and get a snakebite together, […]

2016, Zadie Smith, Swing Time, New York, N.Y.: Penguin Press, →ISBN, page 231:

(countable, uncountable) A drink made by mixing hard cider and lager.


hematoma

hematoma (plural hematomas or hematomata)

From hemato- + -oma. Among the many words derived from -oma that are in current common use, this word is one of only a few that do not denote a neoplasm; another is granuloma.

The so-called Danlos or Ehlers-Danlos syndrome consists of three symptoms: (1) pronounced fragility of the skin and its blood vessels, with breaking, splitting and the formation of hematomas and pseudotumors subsequent to the slightest trauma (dermatorrhexis-fragilitas cutis), (2) a more or less pronounced hyperlaxity and hyperelasticity of the skin (dermatochalasis-laxitas cutis) and (3) more or less pronounced hyperlaxity or hyperflexibility of the joints (arthrochalasis-laxitas articularis).

1936 June, F Ronchese, “Dermatorrhexis with dermatochalasis and arthrochalasis (the so-called Ehlers-Danlos syndrome)”, in American Journal of Diseases of Children, volume 51, number 6, page 1403:

In 30 years as an expert witness, I have seen total plexus paralysis in three patients after needle angiography with intraaxillary hematoma not followed by surgical repair.

2012, E. Zeitler, Radiology of Peripheral Vascular Diseases, page 191:

(pathology) A swelling of blood, usually clotted, which forms as a result of broken blood vessels.


hematoma

(medicine) bruise (purple mark on the skin resulting from a blow)


fracture

/ˈfɹæk.t͡ʃə/

/ˈfɹæk.t͡ʃɚ/

From Middle English fracture, from Old French fracture, from Latin fractūra (“a breach, fracture, cleft”), from frangere (“to break”), past participle fractus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-, whence also English break. See fraction. Doublet of fraktur.

der

(medicine) A break in bone or cartilage.

骨折

(medicine) a break in a bone or cartilage


goose egg

From the oval shape of both a goose's egg and the Arabic numeral zero (0).

(informal) A swelling caused by a bump on the head.


black eye

"You got a black eye out of him, and that's for publication. We can't have this reign of terror, Mr. Malone."

1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:

A periorbital hematoma; a visible bruise surrounding a person's eye; an assault causing such a bruise; the eye involved.


first-degree burn

en-noun

first-degree burn (plural first-degree burns)

A mild burn that causes redness of the skin but no blistering.


second-degree burn

second-degree burn (plural second-degree burns)

a burn, more severe than a first-degree burn, that blisters the skin


third-degree burn

third-degree burn (plural third-degree burns)

A severe burn that destroys skin and underlying tissue and exposes nerve endings.


deglove

en-verb

deglove (third-person singular simple present degloves, present participle degloving, simple past and past participle degloved)

degloves (present singular third-person)
degloving (participle present)
degloved (participle past)
degloved (past)

To peel back the skin from part of the body as if removing a glove, especially as the result of an accident.


concussion

en-noun

concussion (countable and uncountable, plural concussions)

(uncountable in Commonwealth, countable in Canada, US) An injury to part of the body, most especially the brain, caused by a violent blow, followed by loss of function.


laceration

laceration (countable and uncountable, plural lacerations)

/læsəˈɹeɪʃən/

The doctor sewed up the laceration in his arm.

Survivors of the crash suffered injuries ranging from broken bones to lacerations, permanent disfigurements, and psychiatric trauma.

2023 October 18, “Network News: Carmont: NR pays nearly £1m in out-of-court settlements”, in RAIL, number 994, page 15:

An irregular open wound caused by a blunt impact to soft tissue.

разкъсна рана

an irregular open wound caused by a blunt impact to soft tissue


dirty wound

clean wound

wound that is infected or is susceptible to infection

An external wound, primarily an untreated cut or tear of the skin, easily susceptible to infection as a result of exposure to unsanitary conditions, as would be likely at time of injury.


kuku

(childish, pathology) boo-boo (minor injury)


rugburn

rugburn (countable and uncountable, plural rugburns)

The ombudsman found that youth living at El Pueblo remained under the care and supervision of staff who had been accused of abusing them. In one case, a youth was reportedly dragged across the carpet by two staff members, resulting in rugburns on his face.

2019 August 13, “A Pueblo center for troubled kids had 243 abuse allegations in the year before it closed”, in The Colorado Sun:

The rugburn became increasingly inflamed, and, through trembling lips, which were pursed as if to whistle, my cure began singing its sublime, plaintive painsong.

2021, Adam Levin, Bubblegum, Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group, →ISBN, page 9:

(countable) A painful burn or redness of skin, especially on knees, elbows, and hands, from repetitive friction against a rug or similar surface.


scratch

scratch (countable and uncountable, plural scratches)

From Middle English scracchen, of uncertain origin. Probably a blend of Middle English scratten (“to scratch”) and cracchen (“to scratch”). More at scrat and cratch.

It's just a scratch!


keloid

19th century, from French chéloïde, from Ancient Greek χηλή (khēlḗ, “hoof”) and -oid.

It gave her otherwise plain face a broken excitement and blue-blade threat like the keloid scar of the razored man who sometimes played checkers with her grandmother.

(pathology) A hard raised growth of scar tissue at the site of an injury.


polytrauma

polytrauma (countable and uncountable, plural polytraumas)

(emergency medicine) The condition of a person who has been subjected to multiple traumatic injuries.


چوٹ

coṭ (romanization)
चोट (Hindi)
چوٹ (direct singular)
چوٹیں (direct plural)
چوٹ (oblique singular)
چوٹوں (oblique plural)
چوٹ (singular vocative)
چوٹو (plural vocative)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀘𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*coṭṭa), ultimately from Sanskrit चुट् (cuṭ, “to cut”).


road rash

Coordinate term: rink rash

(colloquial) skin and bone injury caused by abrasion with road surfaces


ecchymosis

en-noun

ecchymosis (countable and uncountable, plural ecchymoses)

From New Latin ecchymōsis, from Ancient Greek ἐκχύμωσις (ekkhúmōsis), from ἐκχέω (ekkhéō, “I pour out”), from ἐκ- (ek-, “out”) + χέω (khéō, “I pour”).

A diseased condition of the skin has often been mistaken for stigmatic marks. Such, for instance, is ecchymosis, a discoloration of the skin due to the extravasation of subcutaneous blood.

1978, Benjamin Walker, Encyclopedia of Metaphysical Medicine, Routledge, page 273:

A skin discoloration caused by bleeding underneath the skin, especially one that is remote from a site of trauma or caused by a nontraumatic process (such as neoplasia).

синина

leaking of blood into the tissues of the body as a result of a bruise


sunburn

sunburn (countable and uncountable, plural sunburns)

From Middle English *sunne burnen, *sonne brennen, *sunne brennen (suggested by derivatives sonne brennynge, sunne brennynge (“sunburn”, literally “sun-burning”) and sunne brente (“sunburnt”), equivalent to sun + burn. Compare West Frisian sinnebrân (“sunburn”), Dutch zonnebrand (“sunburn”), German Sonnenbrand (“sunburn”), Swedish solbränna (“sunburn”), and Icelandic sólbruni (“sunburn”), as well as Old English sunbryne (“sunburn”).

A burn on the tissue of crop plants or their fruits (especially if they are rich in water like tomatoes, grapes, apples, gooseberries) caused by excess exposure to the sun's rays.


carpet burn

More unusual marks occur when a child is pushed against a patterned object, such as the imprint of a carpet or a carpet burn where the child's body skids along the carpet.

1996, Kim R.Oates, The Spectrum of Child Abuse: assessment, treatment, and prevention, page 51:

Sweet reunion, Jamaica and Spain
We're like how we were again
I'm in the tub you're on the seat
Lick your lips as I soak my feet
Then you notice lickle carpet burn
My stomach drops and my guts churn
You shrug and it's the worst
Who truly stuck the knife in first?

2007 Amy Winehouse - You Know I'm No Good(verse 3)

A skin injury caused by friction with a carpet or similar surface.


exenteration

exenteration (countable and uncountable, plural exenterations)

/ɛksɛntəˈɹeɪʃən/

How to keep the corps seven dayes from corruption by anointing and washing, without exenteration, were an hazardable peece of art, in our choisest practise.

1658. Sir Thomas Browne, Urne-Burial, Penguin 2005, p. 27

(obsolete) The process or fact of removing the entrails; evisceration.


effraction

effraction (countable and uncountable, plural effractions)

(medicine) A bone fracture where the bone breaks the surface of the skin.


disembowelment

disembowelment (countable and uncountable, plural disembowelments)


needlestick injury

needlestick injury (plural needlestick injuries)

The nurse developed hepatitis as a result of a needlestick injury.

Puncture of the skin by a hypodermic needle or other sharp object.


рана

bg-noun

ра́на • (rána) f

ра́на (canonical)
rána (romanization)
ра́на (indefinite singular)
ра́ни (indefinite plural)
ра́ната (definite singular)
ра́ните (definite plural)

From Proto-Slavic *rana. Possibly, a resultant noun from вра (vra, “to shove, to thrust”) + -на (-na) (with regular loss of *w- before *-r-) or from an unknown substratum.

ранен

раня (ranja), ранявам (ranjavam, “to wound, to injure”)


exit wound

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-exit wound.wav

Exit wounds, whether they are the result of contact, intermediate, or distant firing, all have the same general characteristics. They are typically larger and more irregular than entrance wounds and, with rare exception, do not possess an abrasion ring. Exit wounds can be stellate, slit-like, crescent, circular, or completely irregular (Figure 4.23).

1998, Vincent J. M. Di Maio, Gunshot Wounds: Practical Aspects of Firearms, Ballistics, and Forensic Techniques, 2nd edition, CRC Press, →ISBN, page 92:

(medicine, forensics) A perforation of the skin caused by a projectile (such as a bullet) leaving the body.


怪我

怪我 (canonical)
怪我 (canonical)
kega (romanization)

Uncertain. Likely the root of verbs 汚れる, 穢れる (kegareru, “to become soiled, to get dirty”); 汚す, 穢す (kegasu, “to soil something, to make something dirty”). The kanji are ateji.

彼は登校中に怪我をしたようだ。

He seems to have hurt himself while going to school.


ожог

ru-noun+

ожо́г • (ožóg) m inan (genitive ожо́га, nominative plural ожо́ги, genitive plural ожо́гов, relational adjective ожо́говый)

ожо́г (canonical)
ožóg (romanization)
ожо́га (genitive)
ожо́ги (nominative plural)
ожо́гов (genitive plural)
ожо́говый (adjective relational)
ожо́г (nominative singular)
ожо́ги (nominative plural)
ожо́га (genitive singular)
ожо́гов (genitive plural)
ожо́гу (dative singular)
ожо́гам (dative plural)
ожо́г (accusative singular)
ожо́ги (accusative plural)
ожо́гом (instrumental singular)
ожо́гами (instrumental plural)
ожо́ге (prepositional singular)
ожо́гах (plural prepositional)

burn (a physical injury caused by heat or caustic chemicals), scorch


flesh wound

I found him dreadfully bruised, worse even than myself, perhaps owing to the excessive whiteness of his skin, and faint and weak with the loss of blood from the flesh wound in his side, but for all that cheerful as a cricket, and asking for some breakfast.

1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:

An injury which pierces the skin and causes bleeding, but which does not injure any bones or vital organs, and does not carry a serious threat of death.

輕傷 /轻伤

injury which pierces the skin, but which does not injure any bones or vital organs


язва

bg-noun

я́зва • (jázva) f (relational adjective я́звен)

я́зва (canonical)
jázva (romanization)
я́звен (adjective relational)
я́зва (indefinite singular)
я́зви (indefinite plural)
я́звата (definite singular)
я́звите (definite plural)


entry wound

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-entry wound.wav

(pathology, forensics) A wound caused by a bullet or other object as it enters the body, as contrasted with exit wound.


self-harm

en-verb

self-harm (third-person singular simple present self-harms, present participle self-harming, simple past and past participle self-harmed)

self-harms (present singular third-person)
self-harming (participle present)
self-harmed (participle past)
self-harmed (past)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-self-harm.wav

(intransitive) To harm oneself deliberately.


SH

Alternative form: (filter-avoidance spelling) $H


оток

bg-noun

о́ток • (ótok) m

о́ток (canonical)
ótok (romanization)
о́ток (indefinite singular)
о́тоци (indefinite plural)
о́токът (definite singular subjective)
о́тоците (definite plural subjective)
о́тока (definite objective singular)
о́тоците (definite objective plural)
о́тока (count-form plural)

From Proto-Slavic *o(b)tekъ, *o(b)tokъ. Effectively, a resultant noun of Bulgarian отека (oteka), отичам (otičam, “to tumefy”).
For the semantic development flow → swelling, blister, compare Bulgarian осип (osip, “rash, papule”) (from Bulgarian осипя (osipja, “to secrete, to pour”)).

noncog

edema, swelling, tumefaction (both as a result of an injury or as a medical sign for some disease)


road burn

(colloquial) skin injury caused by abrasion with road surfaces


compression fracture

en-noun

compression fracture (plural compression fractures)

(pathology) Any fracture of a bone (most often a load-bearing bone such as a vertebra) caused by compression


self-injury

self-injury (countable and uncountable, plural self-injuries)


luxation

luxation (countable and uncountable, plural luxations)

From Late Latin luxatio: compare French luxation.

lens luxation

The fore-arm, in this luxation, is in a state of half-flexion

1818, Samuel Cooper, A Dictionary of Practical Surgery:

a laterally bowed distal femur might allow medial patellar luxation. As this repeatedly luxates, the medial trochlear ridge may become worn down, thereby increasing the frequency of luxation.

2000, Hamish Denny, Steve Butterworth, A Guide to Canine and Feline Orthopaedic Surgery:

(medicine) The act of luxating, or the state of being luxated; a dislocation or displacement.


código de barras

pt-noun

código de barras m (plural códigos de barras)

(self-harm, slang) barcode (self-harm with parallel cuts)


傷口

/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ hɐu̯³⁵/

/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰau⁵³/

/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰau⁴¹/

/siɔŋ³³ kʰau⁵⁵⁴/

/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰau⁵³/

/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰau⁵³/

/sĩẽ³³⁻²³ kʰau⁵²/

/sĩõ³³⁻²³ kʰau⁵²/

/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ hɐu̯³⁵/

/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰau⁵³/

/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰau⁴¹/

/siɔŋ³³ kʰau⁵⁵⁴/

/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰau⁵³/

/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰau⁵³/

/sĩẽ³³⁻²³ kʰau⁵²/

/sĩõ³³⁻²³ kʰau⁵²/

傷口容易感染。

伤口容易感染。

You need to wrap your wound in a bandage.

Nǐ xūyào yòng bēngdài bāozā nǐ de shāngkǒu.

你需要用繃帶包紮你的傷口。

你需要用绷带包扎你的伤口。

傷口上灑鹽

伤口上洒盐


open wound

Open wounds often cause heavy bleeding and grave danger of invasive infection.

A wound which pierces the skin (and/or exterior bones), so as to bare flesh and/or internal organs.


flail chest

(pathology) A severe injury of the rib cage where fragments of ribs become detached from the rest of the cage.


hematoom

nl-noun

hematoom n (plural hematomen, diminutive hematoompje n)

hematomen (plural)
hematoompje (diminutive neuter)

Probably borrowed from German Hämatom as the word first appears in literature translated from High German, ultimately from Ancient Greek αἱμο- (haimo-) (akin to αἷμα (haîma, “blood”)) + -oom.


πληγή

pligí (romanization)
πληγές (plural)
πληγή (nominative singular)
πληγές (nominative plural)
πληγής (genitive singular)
πληγών (genitive plural)
πληγή (accusative singular)
πληγές (accusative plural)
πληγή (singular vocative)
πληγές (plural vocative)

Inherited from Ancient Greek πληγή (plēgḗ).

inh+

wound (an injury, such as a cut, stab, or tear, to a (usually external) part of the body)


sunscald

en-verb

sunscald (third-person singular simple present sunscalds, present participle sunscalding, simple past and past participle sunscalded)

sunscalds (present singular third-person)
sunscalding (participle present)
sunscalded (participle past)
sunscalded (past)


жиг

bg-noun

жиг • (žig) m

žig (romanization)
жиг (indefinite singular)
жи́гове (indefinite plural)
жи́гът (definite singular subjective)
жи́говете (definite plural subjective)
жи́га (definite objective singular)
жи́говете (definite objective plural)
жи́га (count-form plural)

же́гост

жег (žeg, “scorch”), же́га (žéga, “heat, scorching weather”)


изкълчване

изкъ́лчване • (izkǎ́lčvane) n

изкъ́лчване (canonical)
izkǎ́lčvane (romanization)
изкъ́лчване (indefinite singular)
изкъ́лчвания (indefinite plural)
изкъ́лчването (definite singular)
изкъ́лчванията (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

изкъ́лчване<>

Deverbal noun from изкъ́лчвам (izkǎ́lčvam, “to dislocate”) + -не (-ne).


shaken baby syndrome

en-noun

shaken baby syndrome (countable and uncountable, plural shaken baby syndromes)

A trauma on the head that occurs when a child is violently shaken, creating a whiplash-type motion that causes acceleration-deceleration injuries, often without external signs of trauma.


銃傷

ja-noun

銃(じゅう)傷(しょう) • (jūshō)


abdominal evisceration

en-noun

abdominal evisceration (plural abdominal eviscerations)

The presence of the viscera outside of the body, typically through a wound


neurotrauma

neurotrauma (countable and uncountable, plural neurotraumas)

One of the most promising neurotrauma protocols comes from an Emory University researcher, Donald Stein, whose work suggests that a dose of the hormone progesterone administered within 24 hours of a brain injury could have a profound protective effect.

2009 March 30, Michael Paul Mason, “Keeping Our Heads”, in New York Times:


guz

guzek (diminutive)
guz (nominative singular)
guzy (nominative plural)
guza (genitive singular)
guzów (genitive plural)
guzowi (dative singular)
guzom (dative plural)
guz (accusative singular)
guzy (accusative plural)
guzem (instrumental singular)
guzami (instrumental plural)
guzie (locative singular)
guzach (locative plural)
guzie (singular vocative)
guzy (plural vocative)


خراش

ur-noun

خَرَاش • (xarāś) f (Hindi spelling ख़राश)

خَرَاش (canonical)
xarāś (romanization)
ख़राश (Hindi)
خراش (direct singular)
خراشیں (direct plural)
خراش (oblique singular)
خراشوں (oblique plural)
خراش (singular vocative)
خراشو (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian خَرَاش (xarāš).


brain damage

en-noun

brain damage (usually uncountable, plural brain damages)

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see brain, damage.


mutilación

From Late Latin mutilātiōnem. Compare Spanish mutilación, Portuguese mutilação, Catalan mutilació, French mutilation, Italian mutilazione.


mutilación

From Late Latin mutilātiōnem. Compare Galician mutilación, Portuguese mutilação, Catalan mutilació, French mutilation, Italian mutilazione.


ссадина

ru-noun+

сса́дина • (ssádina) f inan (genitive сса́дины, nominative plural сса́дины, genitive plural сса́дин)

сса́дина (canonical)
ssádina (romanization)
сса́дины (genitive)
сса́дины (nominative plural)
сса́дин (genitive plural)
сса́дина (nominative singular)
сса́дины (nominative plural)
сса́дины (genitive singular)
сса́дин (genitive plural)
сса́дине (dative singular)
сса́динам (dative plural)
сса́дину (accusative singular)
сса́дины (accusative plural)
сса́диной (instrumental singular)
сса́диною (instrumental singular)
сса́динами (instrumental plural)
сса́дине (prepositional singular)
сса́динах (plural prepositional)

У́тром я со стра́хом смотре́л на себя́ в зе́ркало: нос вспух и разду́лся, под ле́вым гла́зом синя́к, а ни́же его́, на щеке́, изгиба́ется жи́рная крова́вая сса́дина.

1973, Валентин Распутин [Valentin Rasputin], Уроки французского, Иркутск: Советская молодёжь; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):

Útrom ja so stráxom smotrél na sebjá v zérkalo: nos vspux i razdúlsja, pod lévym glázom sinják, a níže jevó, na ščeké, izgibájetsja žírnaja krovávaja ssádina.


škrábanec

škrábanec (nominative singular)
škrábance (nominative plural)
škrábance (genitive singular)
škrábanců (genitive plural)
škrábanci (dative singular)
škrábancům (dative plural)
škrábanec (accusative singular)
škrábance (accusative plural)
škrábanci (singular vocative)
škrábance (plural vocative)
škrábanci (locative singular)
škrábancích (locative plural)
škrábancem (instrumental singular)
škrábanci (instrumental plural)

scratch (disruption or mark on a surface)


重傷

ja-r

重傷(じゅうしょう) (jūshō)

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (重傷):
* → Japanese: 重傷(じゅうしょう) (jūshō)
* → Korean: 중상(重傷) (jungsang)
* → Vietnamese: trọng thương (重傷)

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰʊŋ¹³ sœːŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ soŋ²⁴/

/taŋ²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/taŋ⁴¹⁻²² siɔŋ³³/

/tiɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² siɔŋ³³/

/taŋ²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/taŋ³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/taŋ³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰʊŋ¹³ sœːŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ soŋ²⁴/

/taŋ²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/taŋ⁴¹⁻²² siɔŋ³³/

/tiɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² siɔŋ³³/

/taŋ²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/taŋ³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/taŋ³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/

身受重傷

身受重伤


重傷

ja-noun

重(じゅう)傷(しょう) • (jūshō)


traumatic brain injury

en-noun

traumatic brain injury (plural traumatic brain injuries)

(medicine) A traumatic injury to the brain caused by an external force.


врага

bg-noun

вра́га • (vrága) f (relational adjective бра́гов)

вра́га (canonical)
vrága (romanization)
бра́гов (adjective relational)
вра́га (indefinite singular)
вра́ги (indefinite plural)
вра́гата (definite singular)
вра́гите (definite plural)

Probably from Proto-Slavic *vorga, akin to Proto-Slavic *vergti, *vьrgati (“to roll; to cast”). No exact cognates are attested in other Slavic languages.
Probably further akin to Proto-Germanic *warkiz (“ache”).

(dialectal) edema, tumefaction (in result of an injury)


battered baby syndrome

shaken baby syndrome
shaken baby syndrome#English


powder burn

To anxious throngs who crowded into Mexico City's Palacio Nacional this week, bland President Manuel Avila Camacho displayed a two-inch swath burned in the jacket of his grey-and-red striped suit, a similar powder burn in his white shirt beneath. The burns were over his heart. A jiu jitsu trick and somewhat erratic marksmanship were all that had saved the President.

1944 April 17, “Mexico: At the Palacio Nacional”, in Time, retrieved 2014-05-13:

Most had head wounds and powder burns, indicating that they had been shot at close range.

1983 June 4, Lydia Chavez, “Salvador Photos Indicate Massacre”, in New York Times, retrieved 2014-05-13:

Tom Chaney is a depraved man who kills for no good reason. . . . Chaney has a powder burn on his face.

2013 Oct. 8, grumpynerd, "Writer's Book Report: TRUE GRIT," Daily Kos (retrieved 13 May 2014)

A burn, ordinarily superficial and on someone's skin, resulting from proximity to an explosion of gunpowder, such as that associated with the discharge of a firearm.


degloving

/diːˈɡlʌvɪŋ/


царапина

ru-noun+

цара́пина • (carápina) f inan (genitive цара́пины, nominative plural цара́пины, genitive plural цара́пин, masculine царапо́к, diminutive цара́пинка or цара́пка or царапо́к or царапу́лька)

цара́пина (canonical)
carápina (romanization)
цара́пины (genitive)
цара́пины (nominative plural)
цара́пин (genitive plural)
царапо́к (masculine)
цара́пинка (diminutive)
цара́пка (diminutive)
царапо́к (diminutive)
царапу́лька (diminutive)
цара́пина (nominative singular)
цара́пины (nominative plural)
цара́пины (genitive singular)
цара́пин (genitive plural)
цара́пине (dative singular)
цара́пинам (dative plural)
цара́пину (accusative singular)
цара́пины (accusative plural)
цара́пиной (instrumental singular)
цара́пиною (instrumental singular)
цара́пинами (instrumental plural)
цара́пине (prepositional singular)
цара́пинах (plural prepositional)

Deverbal of цара́пать (carápatʹ, “to scratch, scrawl”).


obrażenie

obrażenie (nominative singular)
obrażenia (nominative plural)
obrażenia (genitive singular)
obrażeń (genitive plural)
obrażeniu (dative singular)
obrażeniom (dative plural)
obrażenie (accusative singular)
obrażenia (accusative plural)
obrażeniem (instrumental singular)
obrażeniami (instrumental plural)
obrażeniu (locative singular)
obrażeniach (locative plural)
obrażenie (singular vocative)
obrażenia (plural vocative)

Kierowca odniósł w wypadku poważne obrażenia.

The driver suffered serious injury in the accident.

(countable, pathology, chiefly in the plural) injury


crush syndrome

A medical condition characterized by major shock and renal failure after a crushing injury to skeletal muscle.


вреда

bg-noun

вреда́ • (vredá) f (relational adjective вре́ден)

вреда́ (canonical)
vredá (romanization)
вре́ден (adjective relational)
вреда́ (indefinite singular)
вреди́ (indefinite plural)
вреда́та (definite singular)
вреди́те (definite plural)

Related to Old Church Slavonic врѣдъ m (vrědŭ, “wound, illness”), dialectal Bulgarian вред (vred) from Proto-Slavic *verdъ (“injury”), but not certainly how. The gender may have been changed in analogy with Bulgarian беда (beda, “trouble”) or, alternatively, the modern form could reflect the deverbal noun from the causative вредя (vredja).


TBI

traumatic brain injury
traumatic brain injury#English

(pathology) Initialism of traumatic brain injury.


hip fracture

From hip + fracture, from being a fracture of the leg, located near, but below, the hip.

Coordinate term: pelvic fracture (fracture to the hip bone)

(medicine) A break to the upper quarter of the femur (the femoral head or the femoral neck), impairing the hip joint.


bangas

bruise on the face; contusion on the face


баас

From Proto-Turkic *biāĺč (“wound”). Cognate with Turkmen bāş (“wound”).


輕傷

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/

/hɪŋ⁵⁵ sœːŋ⁵⁵/

/kʰin³³ siɔŋ³³/

/kʰin⁴⁴⁻²² siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/kʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/kʰin⁴⁴⁻²² siaŋ⁴⁴/

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/

/hɪŋ⁵⁵ sœːŋ⁵⁵/

/kʰin³³ siɔŋ³³/

/kʰin⁴⁴⁻²² siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/kʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/kʰin⁴⁴⁻²² siaŋ⁴⁴/


hangman's fracture

(colloquial) A fracture of both pedicles of the epistropheus.


創口

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


isilonda

xh-noun

ísílonda class 7 (plural ízílônda class 8)

ísílonda (canonical class-7)
ízílônda (class-8 plural)


isilonda

zu-noun

isílonda class 7 (plural izilônda class 8)

isílonda (canonical class-7)
izilônda (class-8 plural)
isilonda (full-form singular)
izilonda (full-form plural)
silonda (basic-form singular)
zilonda (basic-form plural)
esilondeni (locative singular)
ezilondeni (locative plural)
yisilonda (copulative singular)
yizilonda (copulative plural)
wesilonda (class-1 possessive singular)
owesilonda (class-1 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
wezilonda (class-1 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
owezilonda (class-1 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
besilonda (class-2 possessive singular)
abesilonda (class-2 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
bezilonda (class-2 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
abezilonda (class-2 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
wesilonda (class-3 possessive singular)
owesilonda (class-3 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
wezilonda (class-3 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
owezilonda (class-3 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
yesilonda (class-4 possessive singular)
eyesilonda (class-4 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yezilonda (class-4 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
eyezilonda (class-4 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
lesilonda (class-5 possessive singular)
elesilonda (class-5 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lezilonda (class-5 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
elezilonda (class-5 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
esilonda (class-6 possessive singular)
awesilonda (class-6 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
ezilonda (class-6 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
awezilonda (class-6 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
sesilonda (class-7 possessive singular)
esesilonda (class-7 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
sezilonda (class-7 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
esezilonda (class-7 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
zesilonda (class-8 possessive singular)
ezesilonda (class-8 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zezilonda (class-8 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
ezezilonda (class-8 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
yesilonda (class-9 possessive singular)
eyesilonda (class-9 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yezilonda (class-9 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
eyezilonda (class-9 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
zesilonda (class-10 possessive singular)
ezesilonda (class-10 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zezilonda (class-10 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
ezezilonda (class-10 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
lwesilonda (class-11 possessive singular)
olwesilonda (class-11 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lwezilonda (class-11 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
olwezilonda (class-11 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
besilonda (class-14 possessive singular)
obesilonda (class-14 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
bezilonda (class-14 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
obezilonda (class-14 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
kwesilonda (class-15 possessive singular)
okwesilonda (class-15 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwezilonda (class-15 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
okwezilonda (class-15 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
kwesilonda (class-17 possessive singular)
okwesilonda (class-17 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwezilonda (class-17 plural possessive possessive-substantive)
okwezilonda (class-17 plural possessive possessive-substantive)


stab wound

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-stab wound.wav


контузия

bg-noun

конту́зия • (kontúzija) f

конту́зия (canonical)
kontúzija (romanization)
конту́зия (indefinite singular)
конту́зии (indefinite plural)
конту́зията (definite singular)
конту́зиите (definite plural)

Derived from Latin contūsiō via German Kontusion or Russian конту́зия (kontúzija).


compound fracture

en-noun

compound fracture (plural compound fractures)

A broken bone communicating with a co-existing skin wound.


simple fracture

simple fracture (plural simple fractures)

(medicine) A fracture where the bone only is divided.


starcie

starcie (nominative singular)
starcia (nominative plural)
starcia (genitive singular)
starć (genitive plural)
starciu (dative singular)
starciom (dative plural)
starcie (accusative singular)
starcia (accusative plural)
starciem (instrumental singular)
starciami (instrumental plural)
starciu (locative singular)
starciach (locative plural)
starcie (singular vocative)
starcia (plural vocative)

(countable) clash, fight (physical or verbal confrontation)

(countable) scratch, graze (minor wound)


zranienie

zranienie (nominative singular)
zranienia (nominative plural)
zranienia (genitive singular)
zranień (genitive plural)
zranieniu (dative singular)
zranieniom (dative plural)
zranienie (accusative singular)
zranienia (accusative plural)
zranieniem (instrumental singular)
zranieniami (instrumental plural)
zranieniu (locative singular)
zranieniach (locative plural)
zranienie (singular vocative)
zranienia (plural vocative)


complicated fracture

complicated fracture (plural complicated fractures)

(medicine, pathology) A fracture where there is some other injury (e.g., a flesh wound not communicating with the fracture, a dislocation, or a rupture of a large blood vessel).


空喙

/kʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰui²¹/

/kʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰui²¹/


otarcie

otarcie (nominative singular)
otarcia (nominative plural)
otarcia (genitive singular)
otarć (genitive plural)
otarciu (dative singular)
otarciom (dative plural)
otarcie (accusative singular)
otarcia (accusative plural)
otarciem (instrumental singular)
otarciami (instrumental plural)
otarciu (locative singular)
otarciach (locative plural)
otarcie (singular vocative)
otarcia (plural vocative)

(countable) scratch, nick, cut (disruption or mark made on a surface by scratching)


obtarcie

obtarcie (nominative singular)
obtarcia (nominative plural)
obtarcia (genitive singular)
obtarć (genitive plural)
obtarciu (dative singular)
obtarciom (dative plural)
obtarcie (accusative singular)
obtarcia (accusative plural)
obtarciem (instrumental singular)
obtarciami (instrumental plural)
obtarciu (locative singular)
obtarciach (locative plural)
obtarcie (singular vocative)
obtarcia (plural vocative)


multitrauma

Relating to multiple traumas, as for example thoracic, abdominal, and extremity trauma all resulting from the same traumatic event.


złamanie

złamanie (nominative singular)
złamania (nominative plural)
złamania (genitive singular)
złamań (genitive plural)
złamaniu (dative singular)
złamaniom (dative plural)
złamanie (accusative singular)
złamania (accusative plural)
złamaniem (instrumental singular)
złamaniami (instrumental plural)
złamaniu (locative singular)
złamaniach (locative plural)
złamanie (singular vocative)
złamania (plural vocative)


sunbryne

sunbryne (nominative singular)
sunbrynas (nominative plural)
sunbryne (accusative singular)
sunbrynas (accusative plural)
sunbrynes (genitive singular)
sunbryna (genitive plural)
sunbryne (dative singular)
sunbrynum (dative plural)

Bald's Leechbook
Wiþ sunbryne: mearu īfiġtwigu wiell on buteran. Smiere mid.

For a sunburn: boil soft ivy twigs in butter, smear on the burn.


zwichnięcie

zwichnięcie (nominative singular)
zwichnięcia (nominative plural)
zwichnięcia (genitive singular)
zwichnięć (genitive plural)
zwichnięciu (dative singular)
zwichnięciom (dative plural)
zwichnięcie (accusative singular)
zwichnięcia (accusative plural)
zwichnięciem (instrumental singular)
zwichnięciami (instrumental plural)
zwichnięciu (locative singular)
zwichnięciach (locative plural)
zwichnięcie (singular vocative)
zwichnięcia (plural vocative)

(countable, pathology) dislocation, luxation


охлузване

bg-noun

охлу́зване • (ohlúzvane) n

охлу́зване (canonical)
ohlúzvane (romanization)
охлу́зване (indefinite singular)
охлу́звания (indefinite plural)
охлу́зването (definite singular)
охлу́званията (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

охлу́зване<>

Deverbal noun from охлу́звам (ohlúzvam, “to graze”) + -не (-ne).


навяхване

bg-noun

навя́хване • (navjáhvane) n

навя́хване (canonical)
navjáhvane (romanization)
навя́хване (indefinite singular)
навя́хвания (indefinite plural)
навя́хването (definite singular)
навя́хванията (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

навя́хване<>

Deverbal noun from навя́хвам (navjáhvam, “to sprain”) + -не (-ne).


схващане

bg-noun

схва́щане • (shváštane) n

схва́щане (canonical)
shváštane (romanization)
схва́щане (indefinite singular)
схва́щания (indefinite plural)
схва́щането (definite singular)
схва́щанията (definite plural)

Deverbal noun from схва́щам (shváštam, “to grasp”) + -не (-ne).


схващане

bg-noun

схва́щане • (shváštane) n

Deverbal noun from схва́щам се (shváštam se, “to get a cramp”) + -не (-ne).


ожулване

bg-noun

ожу́лване • (ožúlvane) n

ожу́лване (canonical)
ožúlvane (romanization)
ожу́лване (indefinite singular)
ожу́лвания (indefinite plural)
ожу́лването (definite singular)
ожу́лванията (definite plural)

Deverbal noun from ожу́лвам (ožúlvam, “to abrade, raze, rub off”) + -не (-ne).

affix

abrasion, chafe, gall (injury or wear caused by friction)


натъртване

bg-noun

натъ́ртване • (natǎ́rtvane) n

натъ́ртване (canonical)
natǎ́rtvane (romanization)
натъ́ртване (indefinite singular)
натъ́ртвания (indefinite plural)
натъ́ртването (definite singular)
натъ́ртванията (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

натъ́ртване<>

Deverbal noun from натъ́ртвам (natǎ́rtvam, “to bruise”) + -не (-ne).

affix

bruise, contusion (wound in which the skin is not broken)


цицина

bg-noun

цици́на • (cicína) f

цици́на (canonical)
cicína (romanization)
цици́на (indefinite singular)
цици́ни (indefinite plural)
цици́ната (definite singular)
цици́ните (definite plural)

From цица (cica, “teat, nipple”) + -ина (-ina).

affix

swelling, bump, goose egg (a swelling on the head caused by illness or injury)


изгаряне

bg-noun

изга́ряне • (izgárjane) n

изга́ряне (canonical)
izgárjane (romanization)
изга́ряне (indefinite singular)
изга́рянета (indefinite plural)
изга́рянето (definite singular)
изга́рянетата (definite plural)

Deverbal noun from изга́рям (izgárjam, “to burn, scorch”) + -не (-ne).

affix

(medicine) burn (physical trauma caused by harmful contact with fire or acid)


гута

bg-noun

гу́та • (gúta) f

гу́та (canonical)
gúta (romanization)
гу́та (indefinite singular)
гу́ти (indefinite plural)
гу́тата (definite singular)
гу́тите (definite plural)

Probably cognate with Serbo-Croatian гу̏та (“edema”), Slovene guta (“apoplexy”), either from Proto-Slavic *guta (Georgiev, Sławski) or borrowed from Latin gutta (“drop”) (Snoj).

гутав

swollen, twisted, deformed; wretched, incapable


stłuczenie

stłuczenie (nominative singular)
stłuczenia (nominative plural)
stłuczenia (genitive singular)
stłuczeń (genitive plural)
stłuczeniu (dative singular)
stłuczeniom (dative plural)
stłuczenie (accusative singular)
stłuczenia (accusative plural)
stłuczeniem (instrumental singular)
stłuczeniami (instrumental plural)
stłuczeniu (locative singular)
stłuczeniach (locative plural)
stłuczenie (singular vocative)
stłuczenia (plural vocative)


kontuzja

kontuzja (nominative singular)
kontuzje (nominative plural)
kontuzji (genitive singular)
kontuzji (genitive plural)
kontuzyj (archaic genitive plural)
kontuzji (dative singular)
kontuzjom (dative plural)
kontuzję (accusative singular)
kontuzje (accusative plural)
kontuzją (instrumental singular)
kontuzjami (instrumental plural)
kontuzji (locative singular)
kontuzjach (locative plural)
kontuzjo (singular vocative)
kontuzje (plural vocative)


подутина

подутина́ • (podutiná) f

подутина́ (canonical)
podutiná (romanization)
подутина́ (indefinite singular)
подутина́та (definite singular)

bg-ndecl

подутина́</n:sg>

From поду́т (podút, “swollen”) + -ина (-ina).


драскотина

bg-noun

драскоти́на • (draskotína) f

драскоти́на (canonical)
draskotína (romanization)
драскоти́на (indefinite singular)
драскоти́ни (indefinite plural)
драскоти́ната (definite singular)
драскоти́ните (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

драскоти́на<>

By surface analysis, дра́скам (dráskam, “to make scratches”) + -отина (-otina).


синина

bg-noun

синина́ • (sininá) f

синина́ (canonical)
sininá (romanization)
синина́ (indefinite singular)
синини́ (indefinite plural)
синина́та (definite singular)
синини́те (definite plural)


oparzenie

oparzenie (nominative singular)
oparzenia (nominative plural)
oparzenia (genitive singular)
oparzeń (genitive plural)
oparzeniu (dative singular)
oparzeniom (dative plural)
oparzenie (accusative singular)
oparzenia (accusative plural)
oparzeniem (instrumental singular)
oparzeniami (instrumental plural)
oparzeniu (locative singular)
oparzeniach (locative plural)
oparzenie (singular vocative)
oparzenia (plural vocative)

/ɔ.paˈʐɛ.ɲɛ/

oparzenie słoneczne


Ausrenkung

de-noun

Ausrenkung f (genitive Ausrenkung, plural Ausrenkungen)

Ausrenkung (genitive)
Ausrenkungen (plural)
Ausrenkung (nominative singular)
Ausrenkungen (definite nominative plural)
Ausrenkung (genitive singular)
Ausrenkungen (definite genitive plural)
Ausrenkung (dative singular)
Ausrenkungen (dative definite plural)
Ausrenkung (accusative singular)
Ausrenkungen (accusative definite plural)

/ˈaʊ̯s.ʁɛŋkʊŋ/


цирей

bg-noun

ци́рей • (círej) m

ци́рей (canonical)
círej (romanization)
ци́рей (indefinite singular)
ци́реи (indefinite plural)
ци́реят (definite singular subjective)
ци́реите (definite plural subjective)
ци́рея (definite objective singular)
ци́реите (definite objective plural)
ци́рея (count-form plural)

From an earlier Bulgarian чи́рей (čírej), from Proto-Slavic *čirьjь. Equivalent to чир (čir, “ulcer”) (dialectal) + -ей (-ej). Cognate with Serbo-Croatian чи̏р (“ulcer”), Slovene čȋr, čirȃj, Russian чи́рий (čírij), Ukrainian чи́р (čýr), чи́ряк (čýrjak), Polish сzуrеk.
Possibly a wanderwort found also in Greek σκίρρος (skírros, “callus”), Turkic (compare Turkish çirik (“pus”))


یاره

head

یاره • (yara) (definite accusative یارهیی (yarayı), plural یارهلر (yaralar))

yara (romanization)
یارهیی (accusative definite)
یارهلر (plural)

Turkish: yara

→ Armenian: յարա (yara)

→ Georgian: იარა (iara)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yara (“wound”), perhaps a derivation from *yār- (“to split”), whence یارمق (yarmak, “to split”). Cognate with Azerbaijani yara, Bashkir яра (yara), Kazakh жара (jara), Kyrgyz жара (jara), Turkmen ýara, Uyghur يارا (yara) and Uzbek yara.

یارهیه طوز صاچمق

to add fuel to fire; to sprinkle salt on the wound

wound, injury, sore, any usually external damage to the body, such as a cut, stab, or tear


سٹ

سَٹّ (canonical)
saṭṭ (romanization)
ਸੱਟ (Gurmukhi)
سَٹّ (direct singular)
سَٹّاں (direct plural)
سَٹّ (oblique singular)
سَٹّاں (oblique plural)
سَٹّے (singular vocative)
سَٹّو (plural vocative)
سَٹّوں (ablative singular)
سَٹّاں (ablative plural)
سَٹّی (locative singular)
سَٹِّیں (locative plural)
سَٹِّیں (instrumental singular)
سَٹّے (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺 (siṭṭhi), from Sanskrit सृष्टि (sṛṣṭi).


uszkodzenie

uszkodzenie (nominative singular)
uszkodzenia (nominative plural)
uszkodzenia (genitive singular)
uszkodzeń (genitive plural)
uszkodzeniu (dative singular)
uszkodzeniom (dative plural)
uszkodzenie (accusative singular)
uszkodzenia (accusative plural)
uszkodzeniem (instrumental singular)
uszkodzeniami (instrumental plural)
uszkodzeniu (locative singular)
uszkodzeniach (locative plural)
uszkodzenie (singular vocative)
uszkodzenia (plural vocative)


skręcenie

skręcenie (nominative singular)
skręcenia (nominative plural)
skręcenia (genitive singular)
skręceń (genitive plural)
skręceniu (dative singular)
skręceniom (dative plural)
skręcenie (accusative singular)
skręcenia (accusative plural)
skręceniem (instrumental singular)
skręceniami (instrumental plural)
skręceniu (locative singular)
skręceniach (locative plural)
skręcenie (singular vocative)
skręcenia (plural vocative)

(countable, pathology) sprain (act or result of spraining)


flein

fleinet (definite singular)
flein (indefinite plural)
fleina (definite plural)
fleinene (definite plural)

From Swedish flen (“wound, skin growth”), original meaning possibly "swell" or "knot". Possibly related to Swedish fläin (“swollen ice”).

[se til] om ikke et trangt hjerte kan skaffe langrompesauen din baade klaae og flein

1923, Hans Aanrud, Fortællinger II, page 150:

[see] if a narrow heart can not get your long-tailed sheep both to scratch and scab

(dialectal) a knot, scab or wound, especially on a cow, horse or sheep


gutter wound

From the shape in profile of such a wound, somewhat resembling that of a building's gutter.

(pathology) A traumatic wound oriented tangentially to the surface (of the skin or an internal organ), which creates a groove or furrow without passing beneath the surface.


skaleczenie

skaleczenie (nominative singular)
skaleczenia (nominative plural)
skaleczenia (genitive singular)
skaleczeń (genitive plural)
skaleczeniu (dative singular)
skaleczeniom (dative plural)
skaleczenie (accusative singular)
skaleczenia (accusative plural)
skaleczeniem (instrumental singular)
skaleczeniami (instrumental plural)
skaleczeniu (locative singular)
skaleczeniach (locative plural)
skaleczenie (singular vocative)
skaleczenia (plural vocative)


open fracture

(pathology) A fracture of a bone where one or more bone fragments penetrate the skin, forming an open wound.


złamanie otwarte

złamanie otwarte (nominative singular)
złamania otwarte (nominative plural)
złamania otwartego (genitive singular)
złamań otwartych (genitive plural)
złamaniu otwartemu (dative singular)
złamaniom otwartym (dative plural)
złamanie otwarte (accusative singular)
złamania otwarte (accusative plural)
złamaniem otwartym (instrumental singular)
złamaniami otwartymi (instrumental plural)
złamaniu otwartym (locative singular)
złamaniach otwartych (locative plural)
złamanie otwarte (singular vocative)
złamania otwarte (plural vocative)

Coordinate term: złamanie zamknięte

(idiomatic, pathology) open fracture, compound fracture, effraction (fracture of a bone where one or more bone fragments penetrate the skin, forming an open wound)


entrance wound

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-entrance wound.wav

Most entrance wounds, no matter the range, are surrounded by a reddish, reddish-brown zone of abraded skin—the abrasion ring (Figure 4.16).

1998, Vincent J. M. Di Maio, Gunshot Wounds: Practical Aspects of Firearms, Ballistics, and Forensic Techniques, 2nd edition, CRC Press, →ISBN, page 83:

(pathology, forensics) Synonym of entry wound


rink rash

Coordinate term: road rash

(roller derby, slang) Skin injury caused by abrasion against the floor of the rink.


Boarke

Borrowed from Middle Low German barke, from Old Saxon *barku, from Proto-West Germanic [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *barkuz. Cognates include German Low German Borke and German Borke.


гребнатинка

grebnatinka (romanization)
гребнатинка (indefinite singular)
гребнатинки (indefinite plural)
гребнатинката (definite singular unspecified)
гребнатинките (definite plural unspecified)
гребнатинкава (definite proximal singular)
гребнатинкиве (definite plural proximal)
гребнатинкана (definite distal singular)
гребнатинкине (definite distal plural)
гребнатинке (singular vocative)
гребнатинки (plural vocative)

mk-decl-noun-table

гребнатинката

гребнатинкава

гребнатинкана

гребнатинките

гребнатинкиве

гребнатинкине


zadrapanie

zadrapanie (nominative singular)
zadrapania (nominative plural)
zadrapania (genitive singular)
zadrapań (genitive plural)
zadrapaniu (dative singular)
zadrapaniom (dative plural)
zadrapanie (accusative singular)
zadrapania (accusative plural)
zadrapaniem (instrumental singular)
zadrapaniami (instrumental plural)
zadrapaniu (locative singular)
zadrapaniach (locative plural)
zadrapanie (singular vocative)
zadrapania (plural vocative)

bez zadrapienia


draśnięcie

draśnięcie (nominative singular)
draśnięcia (nominative plural)
draśnięcia (genitive singular)
draśnięć (genitive plural)
draśnięciu (dative singular)
draśnięciom (dative plural)
draśnięcie (accusative singular)
draśnięcia (accusative plural)
draśnięciem (instrumental singular)
draśnięciami (instrumental plural)
draśnięciu (locative singular)
draśnięciach (locative plural)
draśnięcie (singular vocative)
draśnięcia (plural vocative)

/draɕˈɲɛɲ.t͡ɕɛ/

(countable) scratch, cut, scrape, graze (minor injury)


okaleczenie

okaleczenie (nominative singular)
okaleczenia (nominative plural)
okaleczenia (genitive singular)
okaleczeń (genitive plural)
okaleczeniu (dative singular)
okaleczeniom (dative plural)
okaleczenie (accusative singular)
okaleczenia (accusative plural)
okaleczeniem (instrumental singular)
okaleczeniami (instrumental plural)
okaleczeniu (locative singular)
okaleczeniach (locative plural)
okaleczenie (singular vocative)
okaleczenia (plural vocative)

(countable, pathology) mayhem (maiming of a person by depriving them of the use of any of their limbs which are necessary for defense or protection)


ойоҕостот

head

ойоҕостот • (oyoğostot)

sah-verb

ойоҕостот • (oyoğostot)

Denominal verb, from ойоҕос (oyoğos, “rib, side”).

(intransitive) (usually of animals) to be wounded in the side


сиикэй

From Common Turkic *čïy. Compare to Kumyk чий (çiy), Southern Altai чий (čiy), Bashkir сей (sey), Tatar чи (çi), Karakhanid [script needed] (či), etc.


styro

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-styro.wav

Clipping of styrofoam, referring to its similarity in appearance.

John has a styro on his left arm.

(Internet slang, self-harm) A self-harm cut that reaches the dermis.

I think I hit my styro.

(Internet slang, self-harm, figurative) The dermis itself.


poparzenie

poparzenie (nominative singular)
poparzenia (nominative plural)
poparzenia (genitive singular)
poparzeń (genitive plural)
poparzeniu (dative singular)
poparzeniom (dative plural)
poparzenie (accusative singular)
poparzenia (accusative plural)
poparzeniem (instrumental singular)
poparzeniami (instrumental plural)
poparzeniu (locative singular)
poparzeniach (locative plural)
poparzenie (singular vocative)
poparzenia (plural vocative)

poparzenie słoneczne


samookaleczenie

samookaleczenie (nominative singular)
samookaleczenia (nominative plural)
samookaleczenia (genitive singular)
samookaleczeń (genitive plural)
samookaleczeniu (dative singular)
samookaleczeniom (dative plural)
samookaleczenie (accusative singular)
samookaleczenia (accusative plural)
samookaleczeniem (instrumental singular)
samookaleczeniami (instrumental plural)
samookaleczeniu (locative singular)
samookaleczeniach (locative plural)
samookaleczenie (singular vocative)
samookaleczenia (plural vocative)

(countable, pathology) self-mutilation, self-harm


shtwt

Among the disturbing statistics in the report is that since October, hashtags related to self-harm such as #shtwt,” which is short for “self-harm Twitter,” have increased roughly 500 percent, the report found.

2022 August 30, Naomi Nix, “Self-harm posts are surging on Twitter, despite breaking content rules”, in The Washington Post:

(Internet slang) The Twitter community of people engaging in self-harm.


ფუფული

head

ფუფული • (pupuli) (Latin spelling pupuli)

Inherited from Proto-Georgian-Zan *pupul- (“abscess”).

inh+

კუჩხეზ ფუფული დაშველუ. ალა ჰაწი ხეზ ქოჲუხთუ.

The boil on her/his foot has healed. But now it's on her/his hands.

ǩuçxez pupuli daşvelu. ala haǯi xez koyuxtu.

ალი ნამოღოდუფეში გური ფუფული მიღუნ
ali namoğodupeşi guri pupuli miğun
I'm heartbroken because of what Ali did to me
(literally, “I have a heart wound because of what Ali did to me”)


guzek

guzek (nominative singular)
guzki (nominative plural)
guzka (genitive singular)
guzków (genitive plural)
guzkowi (dative singular)
guzkom (dative plural)
guzek (accusative singular)
guzki (accusative plural)
guzkiem (instrumental singular)
guzkami (instrumental plural)
guzku (locative singular)
guzkach (locative plural)
guzku (singular vocative)
guzki (plural vocative)

(dermatology) nodule (small firm lump, usually greater than 1 cm in diameter)


сукръвица

bg-noun

сукръ́вица • (sukrǎ́vica) f

сукръ́вица (canonical)
sukrǎ́vica (romanization)
сукръ́вица (indefinite singular)
сукръ́вицата (definite singular)

bg-ndecl

сукръ́вица</n:sg>

су- (su-) + кървица (kǎrvica, “bloodshed”) (dialectal)

prefix

blood exudate (bodily fluid shed from a wound)


ayezzim

rif-noun

ayezzim m (Tifinagh spelling ⴰⵢⴻⵣⵣⵉⵎ, plural iyezzimen)

iyezzimen (plural)
ayezzim (free-state singular)
iyezzimen (free-state plural)
uyezzim (construct singular)
yiyezzimen (construct plural)


aniyzum

aniyzum m (Tifinagh spelling ⴰⵏⵉⵢⵣⵓⵎ, plural iniyzam, feminine taniyzumt)

iniyzam (plural)
taniyzumt (feminine)
aniyzum (free-state singular)
iniyzam (free-state plural)
uniyzum (construct singular)
yiniyzam (construct plural)


ра̄ӊӊҍ

head

ра̄ӊӊҍ (rān̥n̥’)

Borrowed from Russian рана (injure, wound) or Russian ранить (to injure, to wound).


воа̄ҏҏт

воа̄ҏҏт (våår̥r̥t)

våår̥r̥t (romanization)
воа̄ҏҏт (nominative singular)
воа̄ҏт (nominative plural)
воа̄ҏт (accusative singular)
воа̄ҏтэтҍ (accusative plural)
воа̄ҏт (genitive singular)
воа̄ҏтэ (genitive plural)
воа̄ҏҏьтэ (singular)
воа̄ҏтэтҍ (plural)
воа̄ҏтэсьт (locative singular)
воа̄ҏтэнҍ (locative plural)
воа̄ҏтэнҍ (comitative singular)
воа̄ҏтэгуэйм (comitative plural)
воа̄ҏтха (abessive singular)
воа̄ҏтэха (abessive plural)
воа̄ҏҏтэнҍ (essive)
воа̄ҏҏтэ (partitive)

Derived from a North Germanic language, compare Old Norse varta.
Cognate with Southern Sami vaahtere, Ume Sami [Term?] (vàrʿtoo), Pite Sami várrto, Lule Sami vártto, Northern Sami spártu, Inari Sami spárttu and Skolt Sami värtt.

воа̄ҏҏьтъесь

våår̥r̥’t’es’


ull de vellut

[ˈuʎ də βəˈʎut]


trawma

[ˈt̪ɾaʊ̯.mɐ]

Borrowed from Spanish trauma, from Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”).


чирей

ru-noun+

чи́рей • (čírej) m inan (genitive чи́рья, nominative plural чи́рьи, genitive plural чи́рьев, relational adjective чи́рьевый)

чи́рей (canonical)
čírej (romanization)
чи́рья (genitive)
чи́рьи (nominative plural)
чи́рьев (genitive plural)
чи́рьевый (adjective relational)
чи́рей (nominative singular)
чи́рьи (nominative plural)
чи́рья (genitive singular)
чи́рьев (genitive plural)
чи́рью (dative singular)
чи́рьям (dative plural)
чи́рей (accusative singular)
чи́рьи (accusative plural)
чи́рьем (instrumental singular)
чи́рьями (instrumental plural)
чи́рье (prepositional singular)
чи́рьях (plural prepositional)
чи́рей (dated nominative singular)
чи́рьи (dated nominative plural)
чи́рья (dated genitive singular)
чи́рьевъ (dated genitive plural)
чи́рью (dated dative singular)
чи́рьямъ (dated dative plural)
чи́рей (accusative dated singular)
чи́рьи (accusative dated plural)
чи́рьемъ (dated instrumental singular)
чи́рьями (dated instrumental plural)
чи́рьѣ (dated prepositional singular)
чи́рьяхъ (dated plural prepositional)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čirьjь. Cognate to Bulgarian ци́рей (círej).

Пришёл к врачу́ лечи́ть чи́рей,
Сам евре́й и врач евре́й.

1968, Константин Беляев [Konstantin Beljajev], Куплеты про евреев:

Went to the doctor in relation to a boil
Myself a Jew and him a Jew


тӯӆӆьк

head

тӯӆӆьк (tūl̥l̥’k)

tūl̥l̥’k (romanization)
тӯӆӆьк (nominative singular)
тӯӆьк (nominative plural)
тӯӆьк (accusative singular)
туӆькэтҍ (accusative plural)
тӯӆьк (genitive singular)
туӆькэ (genitive plural)
туэӆӆка (singular)
туӆькэтҍ (plural)
тӯӆькэсьт (locative singular)
туӆькэнҍ (locative plural)
туӆькэнҍ (comitative singular)
туӆькэгуэйм (comitative plural)
тӯӆькха (abessive singular)
туӆькэха (abessive plural)
тӯӆӆькэнҍ (essive)
тӯӆӆькэ (partitive)

Borrowed from Russian ту́лка (túlka), compare Skolt Sami tuʹlǩǩ.


złamanie zamknięte

złamanie zamknięte (nominative singular)
złamania zamknięte (nominative plural)
złamania zamkniętego (genitive singular)
złamań zamkniętych (genitive plural)
złamaniu zamkniętemu (dative singular)
złamaniom zamkniętym (dative plural)
złamanie zamknięte (accusative singular)
złamania zamknięte (accusative plural)
złamaniem zamkniętym (instrumental singular)
złamaniami zamkniętymi (instrumental plural)
złamaniu zamkniętym (locative singular)
złamaniach zamkniętych (locative plural)
złamanie zamknięte (singular vocative)
złamania zamknięte (plural vocative)

Coordinate term: złamanie otwarte

(idiomatic, pathology) simple fracture (fracture where the bone only is divided)


odparzenie

odparzenie (nominative singular)
odparzenia (nominative plural)
odparzenia (genitive singular)
odparzeń (genitive plural)
odparzeniu (dative singular)
odparzeniom (dative plural)
odparzenie (accusative singular)
odparzenia (accusative plural)
odparzeniem (instrumental singular)
odparzeniami (instrumental plural)
odparzeniu (locative singular)
odparzeniach (locative plural)
odparzenie (singular vocative)
odparzenia (plural vocative)

(countable) chafe, intertrigo (injury or wear caused by friction)


egzenteracja

egzenteracja (nominative singular)
egzenteracje (nominative plural)
egzenteracji (genitive singular)
egzenteracji (genitive plural)
egzenteracyj (archaic genitive plural)
egzenteracji (dative singular)
egzenteracjom (dative plural)
egzenterację (accusative singular)
egzenteracje (accusative plural)
egzenteracją (instrumental singular)
egzenteracjami (instrumental plural)
egzenteracji (locative singular)
egzenteracjach (locative plural)
egzenteracjo (singular vocative)
egzenteracje (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin exenterātiō.

lbor

(surgery) exenteration (surgical removal of all the contents of a body cavity such as the pelvis or the orbit)


садно

bg-noun

са́дно • (sádno) n (relational adjective са́днист)

са́дно (canonical)
sádno (romanization)
са́днист (adjective relational)
са́дно (indefinite singular)
са́дна (indefinite plural)
са́дното (definite singular)
са́дната (definite plural)

scar, blister, sore caused worn equipment (usually on draft animals, figuratively on people)


murd

murru (genitive)
murdu (partitive)
murd (nominative singular)
murrud (nominative plural)
murd (accusative nominative singular)
murrud (accusative nominative plural)
murru (accusative genitive singular)
murrud (accusative genitive plural)
murru (genitive singular)
murdude (genitive plural)
murdu (partitive singular)
murde (partitive plural)
murdusid (partitive plural)
murdu (illative singular)
murrusse (illative singular)
murdudesse (illative plural)
murresse (illative plural)
murrus (inessive singular)
murdudes (inessive plural)
murres (inessive plural)
murrust (elative singular)
murdudest (elative plural)
murrest (elative plural)
murrule (allative singular)
murdudele (allative plural)
murrele (allative plural)
murrul (adessive singular)
murdudel (adessive plural)
murrel (adessive plural)
murrult (ablative singular)
murdudelt (ablative plural)
murrelt (ablative plural)
murruks (singular translative)
murdudeks (plural translative)
murreks (plural translative)
murruni (singular terminative)
murdudeni (plural terminative)
murruna (essive singular)
murdudena (essive plural)
murruta (abessive singular)
murdudeta (abessive plural)
murruga (comitative singular)
murdudega (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *murto, equivalent to murdma + -u.


automutilação

pt-noun

automutilação f (countable and uncountable, plural automutilações)


mutilação

From Late Latin mutilātiōnem. Compare Galician and Spanish mutilación, Catalan mutilació, French mutilation, Italian mutilazione.


$H

Filter-avoidance spelling of SH (“self-harm”).


From 988 (telephone number for the suicide prevention hotline) + -twt.

af

988<pos:telephone number for the suicide prevention hotline>


cat scratch

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-cat scratch.wav

(Internet slang, self-harm, figurative) A shallow self-harm cut or scar that reaches the epidermis.

(Internet slang, self-harm, figurative) The epidermis itself.


cat scratch

en-verb

cat scratch (third-person singular simple present cat scratches, present participle cat scratching, simple past and past participle cat scratched)

cat scratches (present singular third-person)
cat scratching (participle present)
cat scratched (participle past)
cat scratched (past)

(Internet slang) To cut oneself superficially as self-harm.


laffy taffy

en-noun

laffy taffy (countable and uncountable, plural laffy taffies)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-laffy taffy.wav

Genericized trademark of Laffy Taffy, a brand of strechy taffy candy. The slang senses is in comparison with the pink-colored candy.

(uncountable, Internet slang, self-harm) The fascia and muscles.


baby beans

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-baby beans.wav

(Internet slang, self-harm) The dermis and hypodermis.


紫餐

/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰän⁵⁵/

/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰän⁵⁵/

(Mainland China, Mandarin, Internet slang) Alternative form of 自殘 /自残 (zìcán, “to self-harm”)


Fruit Ninja champion

Fruit Ninja champion (plural Fruit Ninja champions)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Fruit Ninja champion.wav

From the videogame Fruit Ninja, where the player must slice fruit that is thrown in the air. Popularized as an Internet meme around 2022.

I want a goth girl so I can call her my fruit ninja champion 🥺

I used to slice this fruits. Now, I slice myself 🤪🤪 but I'm still a fruit ninja champion 🙏🙏

2023 June 17, @xX_clawspots127, Twitter:

As a past fruit ninja champion, I have to admit im chuckling a lil.

2024 January 3, @HedonHannibal, Twitter:

(Internet slang, euphemistic, humorous) A person who practices self-harm.


coltellada

Per aquest motiu, el personatge que centra la imatge duu la indumentària característica del segle XVI, destacant les mànigues coltellades i escanyades, el gipó, les calces i la gorra.

2010 February 18, “La Festa del Renaixement estrena imatge”, in Nota de prensa, Tortosa, Noticies:

For this reason, the person who is the focus of the image wears the characteristic costume of the 16th century, showing off the snug slashed sleeves, the doublet, the hose, and the cap.


ewinrhew

/ɛu̯ˈɪn.r̥ɛu̯/

Univerbation of ewin (“claw, talon”) + rhew (“ice”). Cognate with Breton ivinreo and Cornish windreaw.


ewinrhewi

cy-verb

ewinrhewi (first-person singular present ewinrhewaf)

ewinrhewaf (first-person present singular)
ewinrhewi
hewinrhewi (prothesis-h)

/ɛu̯.ɪnˈr̥ɛu̯.ɪ/


llinellu

llinellu (first-person singular present llinellaf)

llinellaf (first-person present singular)
llinellu
linellu (soft)