奧羅拉

/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ lä⁵⁵/

/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ lä⁵⁵/

A transliteration of the English female given name Aurora


Drances

la-proper noun

Drancēs m sg (genitive Drancis); third declension

Drancēs (canonical masculine singular)
Drancis (genitive)
Drancēs (nominative singular)
Drancis (genitive singular)
Drancī (dative singular)
Drancem (accusative singular)
Drance (ablative singular)
Drancēs (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) One of the counselors of King Latinus


Putino

Rilate al paco, el la patrujo de Lev Tolstoj revenas granda timo pro la putineca Putino, kiu fanatike prostituiĝas denove pro idiotaj petrolo kaj patriotismo.

Related to peace, a great fear is returning from the fatherland of Lev Tolstoj on account of the whorish Putin, who is fanatically prostituted again for idiotic oil and patriotism.

La malsxato de Dabjo por Evxropo estas tre avantagxa por Putino.

2004, Manuel M Campagna, “If Kerry wins You loose”, in soc.culture.esperanto:

Dubya's dislike of Europe is very advantageous for Putin.

Sinjoro Putino estas lerta politikisto: aktuale li testas la reagojn de EU kaj revas disigi la Eŭropanojn.

2015, Mireille Corobu, soc.culture.esperanto:

Mr. Putin is a skillful politician: he is currently testing the reactions of the EU and dreams of dividing the Europeans.


五卅運動

ㄨˇ ㄙㄚˋ ㄩㄣˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ sä⁵¹⁻⁵³ yn⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʊŋ⁵¹/

/ŋ̍¹³ saː⁵⁵ wɐn²² tʊŋ²²/

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ sä⁵¹⁻⁵³ yn⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʊŋ⁵¹/

/ŋ̍¹³ saː⁵⁵ wɐn²² tʊŋ²²/


Oidipus

cs-proper noun

Oidipus m anim (related adjective Oidipův)

Oidipův (adjective)
Oidipus (nominative singular)
Oidipa (genitive singular)
Oidipovi (dative singular)
Oidipu (dative singular)
Oidipa (accusative singular)
Oidipe (singular vocative)
Oidipovi (locative singular)
Oidipu (locative singular)
Oidipem (instrumental singular)


سروش

head

سروش • (sorôš)

fa-proper noun

سروش • (sorôš)

→ Azerbaijani: süruş

→ Udi: соруш (soruš)

→ Urdu: سروش (saroš)

Inherited from Middle Persian slwš (/Srōš/), from Avestan 𐬯𐬀𐬭𐬊𐬱𐬀 (sraoša, “Sraosha”).

inh+

(Zoroastrianism, Iranian mythology) Sraosha, yazata of conscience


Heraclidan

(Greek mythology) Of or relating to the Heraclids.


Heracleidae

(Greek mythology) The descendants of Heracles.


Hydaspes

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὑδάσπης (Hudáspēs), proposed to have been borrowed from Old Persian *Vidāspaʰ (literally “caring for horses”), from *vīd- (“to take care of”) + 𐎠𐎿𐎱 (a-s-p, “horse”) to explain the development -sp- instead of -st-, but this has no basis in any attested names for the river.

der

(Greek mythology) A god associated with the river.


oceánide

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Oceanid


點石成金

ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄕˊ ㄔㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄣ

дяньшичэнцзинь

/ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/

/tiːm³⁵ sɛːk̚² sɪŋ²¹ kɐm⁵⁵/

/ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/

/tiːm³⁵ sɛːk̚² sɪŋ²¹ kɐm⁵⁵/

(Taoism) to touch a stone to transform it into gold


прокуратор

ru-noun+

прокура́тор • (prokurátor) m inan (genitive прокура́тора, nominative plural прокура́торы, genitive plural прокура́торов)

прокура́тор (canonical)
prokurátor (romanization)
прокура́тора (genitive)
прокура́торы (nominative plural)
прокура́торов (genitive plural)
прокура́тор (nominative singular)
прокура́торы (nominative plural)
прокура́тора (genitive singular)
прокура́торов (genitive plural)
прокура́тору (dative singular)
прокура́торам (dative plural)
прокура́тора (accusative singular)
прокура́торов (accusative plural)
прокура́тором (instrumental singular)
прокура́торами (instrumental plural)
прокура́торе (prepositional singular)
прокура́торах (plural prepositional)


эквит

экви́т • (ekvít) m inan (genitive экви́та, nominative plural экви́ты, genitive plural экви́тов)

экви́т (canonical)
ekvít (romanization)
экви́та (genitive)
экви́ты (nominative plural)
экви́тов (genitive plural)
экви́т (nominative singular)
экви́ты (nominative plural)
экви́та (genitive singular)
экви́тов (genitive plural)
экви́ту (dative singular)
экви́там (dative plural)
экви́та (accusative singular)
экви́тов (accusative plural)
экви́том (instrumental singular)
экви́тами (instrumental plural)
экви́те (prepositional singular)
экви́тах (plural prepositional)

Экви́ты, и́ли ко́нники легио́на, насчи́тывали приме́рно 300 чел. и организацио́нно объединя́лись в 10 турм по 30 чел. в ка́ждой.

The legion of the equites or cavalry numbered approximately 300 and joined hands with discipline into 10 turmae of 30 men each.

Ekvíty, íli kónniki legióna, nasčítyvali primérno 300 čel. i organizaciónno obʺjedinjálisʹ v 10 turm po 30 čel. v káždoj.

(Ancient Rome) eques (a member of the equites)


鯤鵬

/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵ pʰɤŋ³⁵/

/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵ pʰaːŋ²¹/

/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵ pʰɤŋ³⁵/

/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵ pʰaːŋ²¹/

(Chinese mythology) kunpeng (a kind of sea monster that transforms into a roc)


鶝鶔

/fu³⁵ ʐoʊ̯³⁵/

/fu³⁵ ʐoʊ̯³⁵/

(Chinese mythology) a bird resembling a magpie, but with a shorter tail. It was very agile, as it could dodge arrows, catch them in its mouth, and launch them back at the archer.


paraferni

(law, historical, Ancient Rome) parapherna


αὔγουρ

grc-noun

αὔγουρ • (aúgour) m (genitive αὔγουρος); third declension

aúgour (romanization)
αὔγουρος (genitive)
ὁ αὔγουρ (nominative singular)
τὼ αὔγουρε (dual nominative)
οἱ αὔγουρες (nominative plural)
τοῦ αὔγουρος (genitive singular)
τοῖν αὐγούροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν αὐγούρων (genitive plural)
τῷ αὔγουρῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν αὐγούροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς αὔγουρσῐ (dative plural)
αὔγουρσῐν (dative plural)
toîs aúgoursi (dative plural)
toîs aúgoursin (dative plural)
τὸν αὔγουρᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ αὔγουρε (accusative dual)
τοὺς αὔγουρᾰς (accusative plural)
αὔγουρ (singular vocative)
αὔγουρε (dual vocative)
αὔγουρες (plural vocative)

Διὰ τί τῶν ἐπ' οἰωνοῖς ἱερέων, οὓς Αὔσπικας πρότερον, Αὔγουρας δὲ νῦν καλοῦσιν, ᾤοντο δεῖν ἀεὶ τοὺς λαμπτῆρας ἀνεῳγμένους εἶναι, καὶ τὸ πῶμα μὴ ἐπικεῖσθαι;

46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Moralia 2.281a

Why did they think that the priests that take the omens from birds, whom they formerly called Auspices, but now Augures, should always keep their lanterns open and put no cover on them?

Dià tí tôn ep' oiōnoîs hieréōn, hoùs Aúspikas próteron, Aúgouras dè nûn kaloûsin, ṓionto deîn aeì toùs lamptêras aneōigménous eînai, kaì tò pôma mḕ epikeîsthai?


อุษา

th-proper noun

อุษา • (ù-sǎa)

/ʔu˨˩.saː˩˩˦/

From Sanskrit उषा (uṣā, “aurora”). Cognate with Khmer ឧសា (ʼŏsa).


αἰδίλης

grc-noun

αἰδίλης • (aidílēs) m (genitive αἰδίλου); first declension

aidílēs (romanization)
αἰδίλου (genitive)
ὁ αἰδίλης (nominative singular)
τὼ αἰδίλᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ αἰδίλαι (nominative plural)
τοῦ αἰδίλου (genitive singular)
τοῖν αἰδίλαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν αἰδιλῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ αἰδίλῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν αἰδίλαιν (dative dual)
τοῖς αἰδίλαις (dative plural)
τὸν αἰδίλην (accusative singular)
τὼ αἰδίλᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς αἰδίλᾱς (accusative plural)
αἰδίλη (singular vocative)
αἰδίλᾱ (dual vocative)
αἰδίλαι (plural vocative)


fánas

head

fánas m (genitive singular fánais, nominative plural fánais)

fánais (genitive singular)
fánais (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
fánas (indefinite singular)
fánais (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a fhánais (indefinite singular)
a fhánasa (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
fánais (indefinite singular)
fánas (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an fánas (definite singular)
na fánais (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an fhánais (definite singular)
na bhfánas (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an bhfánas (definite singular)
don fhánas (definite singular)
leis na fánais (definite plural)
fánas
fhánas
bhfánas


Λυσιδίκη

grc-proper noun

Λῡσῐδῐ́κη • (Lūsidíkē) f (genitive Λῡσῐδῐ́κης); first declension

Λῡσῐδῐ́κη (canonical)
Lūsidíkē (romanization)
Λῡσῐδῐ́κης (genitive)
ἡ Λῡσῐδῐ́κη (nominative singular)
τῆς Λῡσῐδῐ́κης (genitive singular)
τῇ Λῡσῐδῐ́κῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Λῡσῐδῐ́κην (accusative singular)
Λῡσῐδῐ́κη (singular vocative)

→ Translingual: Lysidice

From λῠ́σῐς (lúsis, “releasing”) + δῐ́κη (díkē, “justice”).

af

Λυσιδίκη δὲ καὶ Πιτθεὺς ἀδελφοὶ γεγονότες ἐξ Ἱπποδαμείας καὶ Πέλοπος.

Lysidice and Pittheus were siblings, born from Hippodamia and Pelops.

Lusidíkē dè kaì Pittheùs adelphoì gegonótes ex Hippodameías kaì Pélopos.

(Greek mythology) Lysidice, the daughter of Pelops and Hippodamia


Hinduphobe

A person who hates, dislikes or is prejudiced against Hinduism and Hindus.


Hinduphobic

en-adj

Hinduphobic (comparative more Hinduphobic, superlative most Hinduphobic)

more Hinduphobic (comparative)
most Hinduphobic (superlative)

(India, politics) Opposed to Hindutva or Hindu nationalism.


狐仙

/xu³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/ˈfu³⁵ ɕiɛn⁴²/

/xu³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/ˈfu³⁵ ɕiɛn⁴²/


mymi

mymïaid (plural)
mymïod (plural)
mymi
fymi (soft)

Borrowed from English mummy, from Medieval Latin mumia.


nguyên hình

[ŋwiən˧˧ hïŋ˨˩]

[ŋwiəŋ˧˧ hɨn˦˩]

[ŋwiəŋ˧˧ hɨn˨˩]

Sino-Vietnamese word from 原形, composed of 原 (“origin”) and 形 (“form”)

vi-etym-sino

hiện nguyên hình

to reveal one's true form; to show one's true colors

(Chinese mythology, folklore, of a shapeshifting monster in disguise) the original, true form


อาถรรพณ์

th-noun

อาถรรพณ์ • (aa-tǎn)

/ʔaː˧.tʰan˩˩˦/

From Sanskrit आथर्वण (ātharvaṇa, literally “of or pertaining to the Atharvans, the authors of the Atharvaveda”). Compare Pali athabbana, āthabbana, athabbaṇa, āthabbaṇa, from which Khmer អថ័ន (ʼɑɑʼɑthan), អថព្ (ʼâthpô), អថ័ព្វន៍ (ʼâthâpvôn៍) were derived.

bor

(Hinduism) anyone or anything derived from or concerning the occult scripture Atharvaveda.


archont

archont (nominative singular)
archonci (nominative plural)
archontowie (nominative plural)
archonta (genitive singular)
archontów (genitive plural)
archontowi (dative singular)
archontom (dative plural)
archonta (accusative singular)
archontów (accusative plural)
archontem (instrumental singular)
archontami (instrumental plural)
archoncie (locative singular)
archontach (locative plural)
archoncie (singular vocative)
archonci (plural vocative)
archontowie (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́ρχοντος (árkhontos), from Ancient Greek ἄρχων (árkhōn).

lbor

(Ancient Greece) archon (a chief magistrate of ancient Athens)


A Tu La

[ʔaː˧˧ tu˧˧ laː˧˧]

[ʔaː˧˧ tʊw˧˧ laː˧˧]

[ʔaː˧˧ tʊw˧˧ laː˧˧]

Sino-Vietnamese word from 阿修羅, from Chinese 阿修羅／阿修罗 (āxiūluó), from Sanskrit असुर (asura).


กาลี

From Sanskrit काली (kālī, literally “dark(-skinned) woman”). Cognate with Lao ກາລີ (kā lī).

bor

(Hinduism) Kālī, a terrific form of the goddess Durgā.


ատրուշան

head

ատրուշան • (atrušan)

hy-noun

ատրուշան • (atrušan)

atrušan (romanization)
ատրուշան (nominative singular)
ատրուշաններ (nominative plural)
ատրուշանի (dative singular)
ատրուշանների (dative plural)
ատրուշանից (ablative singular)
ատրուշաններից (ablative plural)
ատրուշանով (instrumental singular)
ատրուշաններով (instrumental plural)
ատրուշանում (locative singular)
ատրուշաններում (locative plural)
ատրուշանը (definite nominative singular)
ատրուշանն (definite nominative singular)
ատրուշանները (definite nominative plural)
ատրուշաններն (definite nominative plural)
ատրուշանին (dative definite singular)
ատրուշաններին (dative definite plural)
ատրուշանս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
ատրուշաններս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
ատրուշանիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
ատրուշաններիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
ատրուշանիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
ատրուշաններիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
ատրուշանովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
ատրուշաններովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
ատրուշանումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
ատրուշաններումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
ատրուշանդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
ատրուշաններդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
ատրուշանիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
ատրուշաններիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
ատրուշանիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
ատրուշաններիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
ատրուշանովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
ատրուշաններովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
ատրուշանումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
ատրուշաններումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

ատրուշանը/ատրուշանն

ատրուշանները/ատրուշաններն

ատրուշանների

ատրուշաններին

ատրուշաններից

ատրուշաններով

ատրուշաններում

ատրուշաններս

ատրուշաններիս

ատրուշաններիցս

ատրուշաններովս

ատրուշանումս

ատրուշաններումս

ատրուշաններդ

ատրուշաններիդ

ատրուշաններիցդ

ատրուշաններովդ

ատրուշանումդ

ատրուշաններումդ

Hy-ատրուշան.ogg

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian ատրուշան (atrušan).


ատրուշան

head

ատրուշան • (atrušan)

xcl-noun

ատրուշան • (atrušan)

atrušan (romanization)
ատրուշան (nominative singular)
ատրուշանք (nominative plural)
ատրուշանի (genitive singular)
ատրուշանաց (genitive plural)
ատրուշանի (dative singular)
ատրուշանաց (dative plural)
ատրուշան (accusative singular)
ատրուշանս (accusative plural)
ատրուշանէ (ablative singular)
ատրուշանաց (ablative plural)
ատրուշանաւ (instrumental singular)
ատրուշանի (locative singular)
ատրուշանս (locative plural)

xcl-decl-noun

ատրուշանաւք = ատրուշանօք

→ Armenian: ատրուշան (atrušan)

From Middle Iranian *ātrōšān, from Old Iranian *ātar-aušāna-, from Proto-Iranian *ātr- (“fire”) and *auš- (“to burn”) (whence Zazaki veşayış (“to burn”)).


Ngọc Đế

[ŋawk͡p̚˧˨ʔ ʔɗe˧˦]

[ŋawk͡p̚˨˩ʔ ʔɗej˨˩˦]

[ŋawk͡p̚˨˩˨ ʔɗej˦˥]

Sino-Vietnamese word from 玉帝, composed of 玉 (“jade”) and 帝 (“emperor; a class of Chinese deities”), from Chinese 玉帝 (Yù Dì)

vi-etym-sino

(Chinese mythology, folklore) Synonym of Ngọc Hoàng (“Jade Emperor”)


Ngọc Hoàng Thượng Đế

[ŋawk͡p̚˧˨ʔ hwaːŋ˨˩ tʰɨəŋ˧˨ʔ ʔɗe˧˦]

[ŋawk͡p̚˨˩ʔ hwaːŋ˦˩ tʰɨəŋ˨˩ʔ ʔɗej˨˩˦]

[ŋawk͡p̚˨˩˨ waːŋ˨˩ tʰɨəŋ˨˩˨ ʔɗej˦˥]

Sino-Vietnamese word from 玉皇上帝, composed of 玉皇 (“Jade Emperor”) and 上帝 (“Shangdi”), from Chinese 玉皇上帝 (Yùhuáng Shàngdì).


Ngọc Hoàng Đại Đế

[ŋawk͡p̚˧˨ʔ hwaːŋ˨˩ ʔɗaːj˧˨ʔ ʔɗe˧˦]

[ŋawk͡p̚˨˩ʔ hwaːŋ˦˩ ʔɗaːj˨˩ʔ ʔɗej˨˩˦]

[ŋawk͡p̚˨˩˨ waːŋ˨˩ ʔɗaːj˨˩˨ ʔɗej˦˥]

Sino-Vietnamese word from 玉皇大帝, composed of 玉皇 (“Jade Emperor”) and 大帝 (“great emperor”), from Chinese 玉皇大帝 (Yùhuáng Dàdì)


Ngọc Hoàng

[ŋawk͡p̚˧˨ʔ hwaːŋ˨˩]

[ŋawk͡p̚˨˩ʔ hwaːŋ˦˩]

[ŋawk͡p̚˨˩˨ waːŋ˨˩]

Sino-Vietnamese word from 玉皇, composed of 玉 (“jade”) and 皇 (“sovereign; a class of Chinese deities”), from Chinese 玉皇 (Yùhuáng)

A-lô. Thái Bạch Kim Tinh đấy hả ? Ờ. Đây là vấn đề nhạy cảm. Ngọc Hoàng đã chỉ đạo rồi. Phải chờ các Táo đã. Đúng rồi, các Táo biểu quyết thông qua. Phải bí mật đấy nhá.

2016, Táo Quân 2016 [Kitchen Gods 2016], spoken by Nam Tào (Xuân Bắc):

Hello? Is that Taibai Jinxing? Yeah. It's a delicate matter. The Jade Emperor has given instructions. We need to wait for the Kitchen Gods. That's right, they'll be putting on a vote. It's classified.

Không hiểu sau đó rồi vị thần ấy chết hay sống, hay là trở thành Ngọc Hoàng. Việc đó không thấy dân gian kể đến. Nhưng chắc rằng cũng cách khoảng thời gian ấy không lâu có một vị thần tên là Ngọc Hoàng hay ông Trời cai quản cai quản tất cả mọi việc trên trời dưới đất.

2022, “Sức hấp dẫn của truyện kể [The Appeal of Stories]”, in Ngữ văn 10 [Vietnamese 10], page 12:

It is not clear whether that god was alive or dead, or became the Jade Emperor. Folklore has no further details on that. But one thing for certain, not long after that time, there was a god called the Jade Emperor or Lord Heaven who look after all things in the universe.

(Chinese mythology, folklore) the Jade Emperor


Thượng Đế

[tʰɨəŋ˧˨ʔ ʔɗe˧˦]

[tʰɨəŋ˨˩ʔ ʔɗej˨˩˦]

[tʰɨəŋ˨˩˨ ʔɗej˦˥]

Sino-Vietnamese word from 上帝, composed of 上 (“upper”) and 帝 (“emperor”), from Chinese 上帝 (Shàngdì)

khách hàng là Thượng Đế

(literally, “the customer is Shangdi/God”)

the customer is always right / the customer is the top priority

Thượng Đế của người theo đạo Hồi gọi là A-la.

Exodus 20:2, 2010 Vietnamese translation from Vietnamese Easy-to-Read Version (Bản Phổ Thông ~ BPT)
Ta là Thượng Đế, Chúa ngươi, Đấng đã mang ngươi ra khỏi xứ Ai-cập, nơi ngươi làm nô lệ.
I am God, your Lord, the One who brought you out of Egypt, where you were enslaved.

Exodus 20:2, 1994 [1982] Vietnamese translation from Bản Diễn Ý (BDY)
Ta là Chúa Hằng Hữu, Thượng Đế của các ngươi, đã giải phóng các ngươi khỏi ách nô lệ Ai-cập.
I am the Eternal Lord, your God, who liberated you from the yoke of slavery in Egypt.

(by extension, Abrahamism) Synonym of Chúa (“Lord; God”)


Hồng Bàng

An Dương Vương
Early Lê dynasty
Early Lý dynasty
Hồ dynasty
Hồng Bàng dynasty
Later Trần dynasty
Lê dynasty
Lý dynasty
Mạc dynasty
Nguyễn dynasty
Ngô dynasty
Revival Lê dynasty
Triệu dynasty
Trần dynasty
Tây Sơn dynasty
Đinh dynasty

[həwŋ͡m˨˩ ʔɓaːŋ˨˩]

[həwŋ͡m˦˩ ʔɓaːŋ˦˩]

[həwŋ͡m˨˩ ʔɓaːŋ˨˩]

(historical) a legendary lineage of supposedly ancient Vietnamese kings

(historical) the Hồng Bàng dynasty (2879–258 BCE)

Hồng Bàng (an urban district of Haiphong, Vietnam)


gorgoon

nl-noun

gorgoon f (plural gorgonen, diminutive gorgoontje n)

gorgonen (plural)
gorgoontje (diminutive neuter)

From Middle Dutch gorgone, from Latin Gorgon, from Ancient Greek Γοργώ (Gorgṓ).

(Greek mythology) gorgon (female monster with snakes on her head)


harpij

Afrikaans: harpy

From Middle Dutch harpie, arpie, from Old French harpie, from Latin harpyia, from Ancient Greek ἅρπυια (hárpuia).

(Greek mythology) harpy (hybrid of a woman and a bird of prey)


ヒンドゥー

ja-noun

ヒンドゥー • (Hindū)


ヒンドゥー教

ja-pos

ヒンドゥー教(きょう) • (Hindū-kyō)

ヒンドゥー教 (canonical)
Hindū-kyō (romanization)

[çĩndɯ̟ː kʲo̞ː]

From ヒンドゥー (Hindū, “Hindu”) + 教 (-kyō, “religion”).


सङ्घ

saṅgha (romanization)
सङ्घः (nominative singular)
सङ्घौ (dual nominative)
सङ्घा1 (dual nominative)
सङ्घाः (nominative plural)
सङ्घासः1 (nominative plural)
सङ्घ (singular vocative)
सङ्घौ (dual vocative)
सङ्घा1 (dual vocative)
सङ्घाः (plural vocative)
सङ्घासः1 (plural vocative)
सङ्घम् (accusative singular)
सङ्घौ (accusative dual)
सङ्घा1 (accusative dual)
सङ्घान् (accusative plural)
सङ्घेन (instrumental singular)
सङ्घाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सङ्घैः (instrumental plural)
सङ्घेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सङ्घाय (dative singular)
सङ्घाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सङ्घेभ्यः (dative plural)
सङ्घात् (ablative singular)
सङ्घाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सङ्घेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सङ्घस्य (genitive singular)
सङ्घयोः (dual genitive)
सङ्घानाम् (genitive plural)
सङ्घे (locative singular)
सङ्घयोः (dual locative)
सङ्घेषु (locative plural)

→ Bengali: সঙ্ঘ (śoṅgho)

→ English: sangha

→ Hindi: संघ (saṅgh)

→ English: sanghi

→ Indonesian: sangga

Malayalam: സംഘ (saṅgha)

→ Marathi: संघ (saṅgha)

→ Nepali: संघ (saṅgha)

→ Odia: ସଙ୍ଘ (saṅgha)

→ Pali: saṅgha

→ Burmese: သံဃာ (samgha)

→ Indonesian: sangha

→ Khmer: សង្ឃ (sɑng)

→ Lao: ສົງ (song)

desc

→ Sinhalese: සංඝයා (saṁghayā), සංඝ (saṁgha)

→ Thai: สงฆ์ (sǒng)

→ Old Tamil: 𑀘𑀗𑁆𑀓𑀫𑁆 (caṅkam)

→ Tamil: சங்கம் (caṅkam)

→ Chinese: 僧伽

→ Japanese: 僧伽

→ Korean: 승가 (seungga)

→ Vietnamese: tăng già


ⲁⲫⲱⲫ

ⲡⲓⲀⲫⲱⲫ (canonical)
piAphōph (romanization)

From Demotic ꜥpꜥp, from Egyptian aA:p*p-I14 (ꜥꜣpp, “Apep, Apophis”).

inh

<i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">ꜥꜣpp</i>


プルタルコス

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Πλούταρχος (Ploútarkhos)


タレス

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Θαλῆς (Thalês)


ヘーシオドス

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἡσῐ́οδος (Hēsíodos)


パンドーラーの箱

ja-pos

^パンドーラー の はこ

パンドーラーの箱 (canonical)
Pandōrā no hako (romanization)

From パンドーラー (Pandōrā, “Pandora”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 箱 (hako, “box”).


パンドーラー

ja-pos

パンドーラー • (Pandōrā)

[pã̠ndo̞ːɾa̠ː]

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Πᾰνδώρᾱ (Pandṓrā)


エウクレイデス

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Εὐκλείδης (Eukleídēs)


اطلس

Borrowed from Arabic أَطْلَس, from Ancient Greek Ἄτλας (Átlas).


दानु

dā́nu (romanization)
दानुः (nominative singular)
दानू (dual nominative)
दानवः (nominative plural)
दानो (singular vocative)
दानू (dual vocative)
दानवः (plural vocative)
दानुम् (accusative singular)
दानू (accusative dual)
दानूः (accusative plural)
दान्वा (instrumental singular)
दानुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दानुभिः (instrumental plural)
दानवे (dative singular)
दान्वै1 (dative singular)
दानुभ्याम् (dative dual)
दानुभ्यः (dative plural)
दानोः (ablative singular)
दान्वाः1 (ablative singular)
दान्वै2 (ablative singular)
दानुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दानुभ्यः (ablative plural)
दानोः (genitive singular)
दान्वाः1 (genitive singular)
दान्वै2 (genitive singular)
दान्वोः (dual genitive)
दानूनाम् (genitive plural)
दानौ (locative singular)
दान्वाम्1 (locative singular)
दान्वोः (dual locative)
दानुषु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *dáHnu, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáHnu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river (deity)”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬁𐬥𐬎 (dānu, “river”) and Ossetian дон (don, “river”). See also Ancient Greek δρόσος (drósos, “dew”), less likely related.

inh

यः शम्ब॑रं॒ पर्व॑तेषु क्षि॒यन्तं॑ चत्वारिं॒श्यां श॒रद्य॒न्ववि॑न्दत्।
ओ॒जा॒यमा॑नं॒ यो अहिं॑ ज॒घान॒ दानुं॒ शया॑नं॒ स ज॑नास॒ इन्द्र॑:॥
yáḥ śámbaraṃ párvateṣu kṣiyántaṃ catvāriṃśyā́ṃ śarádyanvávindat.
ojāyámānaṃ yó áhiṃ jaghā́na dā́nuṃ śáyānaṃ sá janāsa índraḥ.

He, who discovered Śambara dwelling in the mountains for forty years; who slew Ahi, growing in strength, and the sleeping son of Dānu; he, men, is Indra.

(Vedic religion, Hinduism) Danu, mother of the Danavas.


demoludy

demoludy (nominative plural)
demoludów (genitive plural)
demoludom (dative plural)
demoludy (accusative plural)
demoludami (instrumental plural)
demoludach (locative plural)
demoludy (plural vocative)

(colloquial, historical, politics) Eastern Bloc countries


patroun

English: patron, pattern

Scots: patron, pawtron

Yola: patroon

→ Irish: pátrún

From Old French patrone, from Latin patrōnus.

(rare, historical) One who worked as legal counsel in ancient Rome.


parsadi

(Hinduism, Sikhism) a type of food that is served as a religious offering in both Hinduism and Sikhism


द्रुपद

drupada (romanization)
द्रुपदः (nominative singular)
द्रुपदौ (dual nominative)
द्रुपदा1 (dual nominative)
द्रुपदाः (nominative plural)
द्रुपदासः1 (nominative plural)
द्रुपद (singular vocative)
द्रुपदौ (dual vocative)
द्रुपदा1 (dual vocative)
द्रुपदाः (plural vocative)
द्रुपदासः1 (plural vocative)
द्रुपदम् (accusative singular)
द्रुपदौ (accusative dual)
द्रुपदा1 (accusative dual)
द्रुपदान् (accusative plural)
द्रुपदेन (instrumental singular)
द्रुपदाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
द्रुपदैः (instrumental plural)
द्रुपदेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
द्रुपदाय (dative singular)
द्रुपदाभ्याम् (dative dual)
द्रुपदेभ्यः (dative plural)
द्रुपदात् (ablative singular)
द्रुपदाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
द्रुपदेभ्यः (ablative plural)
द्रुपदस्य (genitive singular)
द्रुपदयोः (dual genitive)
द्रुपदानाम् (genitive plural)
द्रुपदे (locative singular)
द्रुपदयोः (dual locative)
द्रुपदेषु (locative plural)

From द्रु (drú, “tree, wood”) + पद (padá, “post”).

af

(Hinduism) King of Panchala, father of Draupadi, Dhrishtadyumna and Shikhandi.


仙島

/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(Chinese mythology) island of the immortals


大清

/tä⁵¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/

/taːi̯²² t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵/

/tai³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/tai³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/tä⁵¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/

/taːi̯²² t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵/

/tai³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/tai³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

大清律例

(historical, official name) the Qing dynasty (1644-1911)

Cao Wei
Chen dynasty
Eastern Han dynasty
Eastern Wei
Eastern Wu
Eastern Zhou dynasty
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms
Han dynasty
Jin dynasty (1115–1234)
Jin dynasty (265–420)
Liang dynasty
Liao dynasty
Liu Song dynasty
Ming dynasty
Northern Qi
Northern Wei
Northern Zhou
Northern and Southern dynasties
Qin dynasty
Qing dynasty
Shang dynasty
Shu Han
Song dynasty
Southern Qi
Southern and Northern dynasties
Spring and Autumn period
Sui dynasty
Tang dynasty
Three Kingdoms
Warring States period
Western Han dynasty
Western Liao
Western Wei
Western Xia
Western Zhou dynasty
Xia dynasty
Xin dynasty
Yuan dynasty
Zhou dynasty


ब्रह्मा

hi-proper noun

ब्रह्मा • (brahmā) m

brahmā (romanization)
ब्रह्मा (direct singular)
ब्रह्मा (oblique singular)
ब्रह्मा (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit ब्रह्मा (brahmā), nominative singular of ब्रह्मन् (brahman).


ヴィシュヌ

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit विष्णु (viṣṇu)


Bà La Môn

[ʔɓaː˨˩ laː˧˧ mon˧˧]

[ʔɓaː˦˩ laː˧˧ moŋ˧˧]

[ʔɓaː˨˩ laː˧˧ moŋ˧˧]

Sino-Vietnamese word from 婆羅門, from Chinese 婆羅門／婆罗门 (póluómén), from Sanskrit ब्राह्मण (brāhmaṇa).


シヴァ

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शिव (śiva)


ブラフマー

[bɯ̟ɾa̠ɸɯ̟ma̠ː]

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit ब्रह्मा (brahmā)


バラモン教

バラモン教 (canonical)
Baramonkyō (romanization)

[ba̠ɾa̠mõ̞ŋʲkʲo̞ː]

From バラモン (baramon, “brahmin”) + 教 (-kyō, “religion”), from Chinese 婆羅門教／婆罗门教 (póluóménjiào).


Tam Vị Nhất Thể

[taːm˧˧ vi˧˨ʔ ɲət̚˧˦ tʰe˧˩]

[taːm˧˧ vɪj˨˩ʔ ɲək̚˦˧˥ tʰej˧˨]

[taːm˧˧ vɪj˨˩˨ ɲək̚˦˥ tʰej˨˩˦]

[taːm˧˧ jɪj˨˩˨ ɲək̚˦˥ tʰej˨˩˦]

LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-Tam Vị Nhất Thể.wav

Sino-Vietnamese word from 三位一體, composed of 三位 (“three ranks”) and 一體 (“one body”). Compare Chinese 三位一體／三位一体 (sānwèiyītǐ), Japanese 三位一体 (Sanmi Ittai), Korean 삼위일체 (Samwiilche). Also Japanese 三神一体 (Sanshin Ittai, Tam Thần Nhất Thể).


मङ्गल

maṅgala (romanization)
मङ्गलः (nominative singular)
मङ्गलौ (dual nominative)
मङ्गला1 (dual nominative)
मङ्गलाः (nominative plural)
मङ्गलासः1 (nominative plural)
मङ्गल (singular vocative)
मङ्गलौ (dual vocative)
मङ्गला1 (dual vocative)
मङ्गलाः (plural vocative)
मङ्गलासः1 (plural vocative)
मङ्गलम् (accusative singular)
मङ्गलौ (accusative dual)
मङ्गला1 (accusative dual)
मङ्गलान् (accusative plural)
मङ्गलेन (instrumental singular)
मङ्गलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मङ्गलैः (instrumental plural)
मङ्गलेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मङ्गलाय (dative singular)
मङ्गलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मङ्गलेभ्यः (dative plural)
मङ्गलात् (ablative singular)
मङ्गलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मङ्गलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मङ्गलस्य (genitive singular)
मङ्गलयोः (dual genitive)
मङ्गलानाम् (genitive plural)
मङ्गले (locative singular)
मङ्गलयोः (dual locative)
मङ्गलेषु (locative plural)

→ Hindi: मंगल (maṅgal)

→ Burmese: မင်္ဂလာ (mangga.la)

desc

→ Old Gujarati: मंगल (maṃgala) (learned)

→ Old Javanese: maṅgala

Punjabi: ਮੰਗਲ਼ (maṅgaḷ)

→ Thai: มงคล (mong-kon)

/ˈmɐŋ.ɡɐ.l̪ɐ/

Related to मञ्ज् (mañj, “to be bright, cleanse”).


改土歸流

ㄍㄞˇ ㄊㄨˇ ㄍㄨㄟ ㄌㄧㄡˊ

/kaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/kɔːi̯³⁵ tʰou̯³⁵ kʷɐi̯⁵⁵ lɐu̯²¹/

/kɔːi̯³⁵ tʰou̯³⁵ kʷɐi̯⁵⁵ lɐu̯²¹/

土 (tǔ) stands for 土官 (tǔguān, “chieftain”) while 流 (liú) stands for 流官 (liúguān, “regular official”).

(historical) to abolish the rule of local chieftains (tusi) and replace them with regular direct administration


វេទមន្ត

km-noun

វេទមន្ត • (veit mŭən)

(Hinduism) ritual formulas, magic formulas, incantation


វេទ

From Old Khmer វេទ (veda), ពេទ (beda), from Pali veda or Sanskrit वेद (veda, “knowledge; Veda”). Compare Thai เวท (wêet).


ਨਾਥ

pa-noun

ਨਾਥ • (nāth) m (Shahmukhi spelling ناتھ)

nāth (romanization)
ناتھ (Shahmukhi)
ਨਾਥ (direct singular)
ਨਾਥ (direct plural)
ਨਾਥ (oblique singular)
ਨਾਥਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਨਾਥਾ (singular vocative)
ਨਾਥੋ (plural vocative)
ਨਾਥੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਨਾਥੇ (locative singular)
ਨਾਥੀਂ (locative plural)
ਨਾਥੇ (instrumental singular)
ਨਾਥੀਂ (instrumental plural)

(Hinduism) a sect of Hindu ascetics, any member of it


クレオパトラ

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Κλεοπάτρα (Kleopátra)

lbor

2002 February 18, Inokuma, Shinobu, “LAST(ラスト) PART(パート) サラダデイズは永(えい)遠(えん)に… [Last Part: Forever Salad Days…]”, in SALAD(サラダ) DAYS(デイズ) [Salad Days], volume 18 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, pages 187–188:

A quote from Shakespeare’s Antony and Cleopatra. Cleopatra said that when she was looking back at her past. We have some… "salad days", too, kinda like them.

シェイクスピアのね、「アントニーとクレオパトラ」の中の一節。過去をふり返ってクレオパトラが言う台詞だよ。あの二人は私たちの…〝サラダデイズ〟だわ。

Sheikusupia no ne,“Antonī to Kureopatora” no naka no issetsu. Kako o furikaette Kureopatora ga iu serifu da yo. Ano futari wa watashitachi no…〝sarada deizu〟da wa.

ja:クレオパトラ (曖昧さ回避)
ja:クレオパトラ7世


令和

→ English: Reiwa

→ Chinese:

Mandarin: 令和 (Lìnghé)

→ Korean: 레이와 (Reiwa)

→ Vietnamese: Reiwa, Lệnh Hoà, Lệnh Hòa

From the Literary Chinese foreword by Ōtomo no Tabito to poems 815-846 in the fifth book of the Man'yōshū (c. 759 CE). Relevant part of the foreword:
:
于時、初春令月、氣淑風和、梅披鏡前之粉、蘭薫珮後之香。（初春の令月にして、気淑く風和らぎ、梅は鏡前の粉を披き、蘭は珮後の香を薫す。）
It was in new spring, in a fair month,
When the air was clear and the wind a gentle breeze.
Plum flowers blossomed a beauty's charming white
And the fragrance of the orchids was their sweet perfume.
The Man'yōshū passage alludes in turn to a rhapsody written in 138 CE by the Han polymath and statesman Zhang Heng, titled 歸田賦／归田赋 (Guītián Fù, “Return to the Field”). Below is the relevant part of the rhapsody with translation by Liu Wu-chi (1990), with slightly different choices of English for the same Chinese words:
:
With reference to both contexts, a general understanding of this kanji compound is thus along the lines of "good harmony", though it should be noted that this sense of "good" of the common character 令 (rei) is otherwise very rare.

quote

于時、初春令月、氣淑風和、&披鏡前之粉、蘭薫珮後之香。（初春の令月にして、気淑く風和らぎ、梅は鏡前の粉を披き、蘭は珮後の香を薫す。）

Then comes young spring, in a fine month,
When the wind is mild and the air clear.
Plains and swamps are overgrown with verdure
And the hundred grasses become rank and thick.

Return to the Field, by Zhang Heng, 138 CE

Yúshì zhòng chūn lìngyuè, shí hé qì qīng; yuán xí yù mào, bǎicǎo zī róng.

於是仲春令月，時和氣清；原隰鬱茂，百草滋榮。

于是仲春令月，时和气清；原隰郁茂，百草滋荣。

Han dynasty
Iwanami Shoten
Man'yōshū
Reiwa era
Return to the Field
Zhang Heng
ja:令和
Ōtomo no Tabito


သီတာ

Borrowed from Pali sītā or Sanskrit सीता (sītā).


艦娘

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ni̯ɑŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ni̯ɑŋ³⁵/

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 艦娘 (Kanmusu).


ジッグラト

[d͡ʑiɡ̚ɡ̊ɯ̟ɾa̠to̞]


アッシリア

[a̠ɕːiɾʲia̠]


プトレマイオス

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Πτολεμαῖος (Ptolemaîos)


肥沃な三日月地帯

ja-pos

^ひよく な ^みかづき ^ちたい

肥(ひ)沃(よく)な三(み)日(か)月(づき)地(ち)帯(たい) • (Hiyoku na Mikazuki Chitai)

肥沃な三日月地帯 (canonical)
Hiyoku na Mikazuki Chitai (romanization)

From 肥沃 (hiyoku, “fertile”) + な (na) + 三日月 (mikazuki, “crescent-shaped”) + 地帯 (chitai, “area”).


ရာမ

(Hinduism) Rama (the protagonist of the Ramayana)


死者の書

死者の書 (canonical)
Shisha no Sho (romanization)

Calque of German Todtenbuch (modern spelling: Totenbuch), equivalent to 死者 (shisha, “dead person”) + の (no, possessive/attributive particle) + 書 (sho, “book”)


Ποδαλείριος

grc-proper noun

Ποδᾰλειρῐ́ου

Ποδᾰλείρῐος • (Podaleírios) m (genitive Ποδᾰλειρῐ́ου); second declension

Ποδᾰλείρῐος (canonical)
Podaleírios (romanization)
Ποδᾰλειρῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Ποδᾰλείρῐος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ποδᾰλειρῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ποδᾰλειρῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ποδᾰλείρῐον (accusative singular)
Ποδᾰλείρῐε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Podalīrius

Italian: Podalirio

(Greek mythology) Podaleirios, son of Asclepius and brother of Machaon


貓娘

/mɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ni̯ɑŋ³⁵/

/maːu̯⁵⁵ nœːŋ²¹/

/mɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ni̯ɑŋ³⁵/

/maːu̯⁵⁵ nœːŋ²¹/

Likely an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 猫娘(ねこむすめ) (nekomusume).


Achlys

(Greek mythology) An ancient Greek goddess of death-mist, misery and sadness.


Phanes

(Greek mythology) The primordial god of creation in the Orphic cosmogony.


Ourea

The primordial gods of the mountains in Greek mythology


Ourea

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Οὔρεα (Oúrea).


Aion

From Ancient Greek Αἰών (Aiṓn, “Greek god or personification, Gnostic spirit”).

bor

(Greek mythology) A Hellenistic deity associated with time, the orb or circle encompassing the universe, and the zodiac.

Eon

Greek god associate with time, the universe and the zodiac


Ophion

(Greek mythology) A Titan-king of heaven, before being overthrown by Cronus and Rhea.


hinduski

pl-adj

hinduski (not comparable, no derived adverb)

hinduski (masculine nominative singular)
hinduska (feminine nominative singular)
hinduskie (neuter nominative singular)
hinduscy (nominative plural virile)
hinduskie (nominative plural)
hinduskiego (genitive masculine singular)
hinduskiej (feminine genitive singular)
hinduskiego (genitive neuter singular)
hinduskich (genitive plural)
hinduskich (genitive plural virile)
hinduskiemu (dative masculine singular)
hindusku (archaic dative masculine singular)
hinduskiej (dative feminine singular)
hinduskiemu (dative neuter singular)
hindusku (archaic dative neuter singular)
hinduskim (dative plural)
hinduskim (dative plural virile)
hinduskiego (accusative animate masculine singular)
hinduski (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
hinduską (accusative feminine singular)
hinduskie (accusative neuter singular)
hinduskich (accusative plural virile)
hinduskie (accusative plural)
hinduskim (instrumental masculine singular)
hinduską (feminine instrumental singular)
hinduskim (instrumental neuter singular)
hinduskimi (instrumental plural)
hinduskimi (instrumental plural virile)
hinduskim (locative masculine singular)
hinduskiej (feminine locative singular)
hinduskim (locative neuter singular)
hinduskich (locative plural)
hinduskich (locative plural virile)

(relational) Indian (of or relating to India)

(relational) Hindu (of or relating to Hinduism)


aśrām

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आश्रम (āśrama).


天中節

ㄊㄧㄢ ㄓㄨㄥ ㄐㄧㄝˊ

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/

(Taoism) first day of the Chinese lunar calendar


アレクサンドロス

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἀλέξανδρος (Aléxandros). Doublet of アレクサンダー (Arekusandā).


ビザンティン

(attributive) the quality of being Byzantine


アレクサンドロス大王

ja-pos

アレクサンドロス だいおう

アレクサンドロス大(だい)王(おう) • (Arekusandorosu Daiō)

アレクサンドロス大王 (canonical)
Arekusandorosu Daiō (romanization)

From アレクサンドロス (Arekusandorosu, “Alexander”) + 大王 (daiō, “great king”).

af

ja:アレクサンドロス3世


ビザンティン帝国

ビザンティン帝国 (canonical)
Bizantin Teikoku (romanization)

Calque of English Byzantine Empire, equivalent to ビザンティン (Bizantin, “Byzantine”) + 帝国 (teikoku, “empire”)

東ローマ帝国 東ローマ帝国#Japanese

(history) Synonym of 東ローマ帝国 (Higashi Rōma Teikoku, “Eastern Roman Empire”); the Byzantine Empire


茶位費

/ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ feɪ̯⁵¹/

/t͡sʰaː²¹ wɐi̯²²⁻³⁵ fɐi̯³³/

/ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ feɪ̯⁵¹/

/t͡sʰaː²¹ wɐi̯²²⁻³⁵ fɐi̯³³/

cover charge at a restaurant, especially at a dim sum restaurant (茶樓／茶楼 (chálóu))


ဘုရားကိုးဆူ

/pʰəjákósʰù/

ဘုရား (bhu.ra:) + ကိုး (kui:) + ဆူ (hcu)

(Hinduism) nine deities represented by the nine planets


Bhagiratha

(Hinduism) A great king who brought the River Ganges, personified as the river goddess Ganga, to Earth from the heavens.


శాక్తేయము

te-noun

శాక్తేయము • (śāktēyamu) ? (plural శాక్తేయములు)

śāktēyamu (romanization)
శాక్తేయములు (plural)

(Hinduism) the worship of Shakti or Durga.


カリグラ

[ka̠ɾʲiɡɯ̟ɾa̠]


福德

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (福德):
* → Korean: 복덕(福德) (bokdeok)
* → Vietnamese: phúc đức (福德)

/fʊk̚⁵ tɐk̚⁵/

/fʊk̚⁵ tɐk̚⁵/

(Buddhism, Jainism, Hinduism) merit; virtue; punya


ഇന്ദ്രൻ

head

ഇന്ദ്രൻ • (indraṉ)

ml-proper noun

ഇന്ദ്രൻ • (indraṉ)

* ഇന്തിരൻ (intiraṉ) — tadbhava
* ഇന്ദ്ര (indra)
Borrowed from Sanskrit इन्द्र (indra).


Nireus

la-proper noun

Nīreus m sg (genitive Nīreī); second declension

Nīreus (canonical masculine singular)
Nīreī (genitive)
Nīreus (nominative singular)
Nīreī (genitive singular)
Nīreō (dative singular)
Nīreum (accusative singular)
Nīreō (ablative singular)
Nīree (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Νῑρεύς (Nīreús).

(Greek mythology) The legendary king of Syme, who fought in the Trojan War


Νιρεύς

grc-proper noun

Νῑρεύς • (Nīreús) m (genitive Νῑρέως); third declension

Νῑρεύς (canonical)
Nīreús (romanization)
Νῑρέως (genitive)
ὁ Νῑρεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Νῑρέως (genitive singular)
τῷ Νῑρεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Νῑρέᾱ (accusative singular)
Νῑρεῦ (singular vocative)
Νῑρεύς (nominative singular)
Νῑρῆος (genitive singular)
Νῑρέος (genitive singular)
Νῑρῆῐ̈ (dative singular)
Νῑρέῐ̈ (dative singular)
Νῑρῆᾰ (accusative singular)
Νῑρέᾰ (accusative singular)
Νῑρεῦ (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Nīreus

(Greek mythology) Nireus, the legendary king of Syme


ergástulo

Learned borrowing from Latin ergastulum.

(historical, Ancient Rome) workhouse, labour camp


Μόψος

Μόψος • (Mópsos) m (genitive Μόψου); second declension

Mópsos (romanization)
Μόψου (genitive)
ὁ Μόψος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Μόψου (genitive singular)
τῷ Μόψῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Μόψον (accusative singular)
Μόψε (singular vocative)

Latin: Mopsus

Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀗𐀦𐀰 (mo-qo-so /Mókʷsos/).

cog

(Greek mythology) Mopsus, a legendary seer and rival of Calchas


కలశపూజ

te-noun

కలశపూజ • (kalaśapūja) ? (plural కలశపూజలు)

kalaśapūja (romanization)
కలశపూజలు (plural)

(Hinduism) The adoration paid to that vessel, being the principal rite in all religious celebrations.


Oenone

Borrowed from Latin Oenōnē, from Ancient Greek Οἰνώνη (Oinṓnē).

They went to that fair villa by the sea; and pleasantly did many a morn pass in the large hall, on whose frescoed walls was painted the story of Œnone, she whom the Trojan prince left, only to return and die at her feet.

1832, Letitia Elizabeth Landon, Forget Me Not 1833, Giulietta—A Tale of the Forteeenth Century:

(Greek mythology) The first wife of Paris of Troy.


saṃsār

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra).


သူရဿတီ

Borrowed from Sanskrit सरस्वती (sarasvatī).


မဟာပိန္နဲ

/məhàpèɪɴnɛ́/

Borrowed from Sanskrit महाविनायक (mahāvināyaka).


မဟာဘာရတ

Borrowed from Sanskrit महाभारतम् (mahābhāratam).


ဟနူမာန်

Borrowed from Sanskrit हनुमान् (hanumān).


ဒီပါဝလီ

Borrowed from Hindi दीपावली (dīpāvlī), from Sanskrit दीपावलि (dīpāvali).


ဣန္ဒာ

my-noun

ဣန္ဒာ • (inda)

Borrowed from Pali Inda. Doublet of ဣန္ဒါ (inda), အိန္ဒြာ (indra), and ဣန္ဒြာ (indra).


မယ်သီတာ

မယ် (mai) + သီတာ (sita), with the second element borrowed from Pali sītā or Sanskrit सीता (sītā).


ဘိဘိသန

Borrowed from Sanskrit विभीषण (vibhīṣaṇa).


ပသျှူးရာမ

Borrowed from Sanskrit परशुराम (paraśurāma).


သီတာဒေဝီ

သီတာ (sita) + ဒေဝီ (dewi), with the second element borrowed from Pali sītā or Sanskrit सीता (sītā).


ဒဿဂီရိ

Borrowed from Sanskrit दश (daśa, “ten”) and गीरि (gīri, “head”). Compare Thai ทศกัณฐ์ (tót-sà-gan, “ten-necked, Ravana”).


ဗြဟ္မာ

Borrowed from Sanskrit ब्रह्मन् (brahman).


無為而治

ㄨˊ ㄨㄟˊ ㄦˊ ㄓˋ

/u³⁵ weɪ̯³⁵ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/u³⁵ weɪ̯³⁵ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

Although this idea is most commonly associated with Taoism, the exact wording first appeared in Confucian text. From the Analects, Book 15 (《論語·衞靈公》):
:
The earliest appearance in Taoist texts is worded differently. From Tao Te Ching, Chapter 57

The Master said, "May not Shun be instanced as having governed efficiently without exertion? What did he do? He did nothing but gravely and reverently occupy his royal seat."

The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version

Zǐyuē: “Wúwèi ér zhì zhě, qí Shùn yě yú! Fú héwéi zāi? Gōng jǐ zhèng nánmiàn éryǐ yǐ.”

子曰：「無為而治者，其舜也與！夫何為哉？恭己正南面而已矣。」

子曰：「无为而治者，其舜也与！夫何为哉？恭己正南面而已矣。」

Therefore a sage has said, 'I will do nothing (of purpose), and the people will be transformed of themselves; I will be fond of keeping still, and the people will of themselves become correct. I will take no trouble about it, and the people will of themselves become rich; I will manifest no ambition, and the people will of themselves attain to the primitive simplicity.'

Tao Te Ching, 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version

Gù shèngrén yún: wǒ wúwéi, ér mín zì huà; wǒ hào jìng, ér mín zì zhèng; wǒ wúshì, ér mín zì fù; wǒ wúyù, ér mín zì pǔ.

故聖人云：我無為，而民自化；我好靜，而民自正；我無事，而民自富；我無欲，而民自樸。

故圣人云：我无为，而民自化；我好静，而民自正；我无事，而民自富；我无欲，而民自朴。

(Taoism) to govern by doing nothing that goes against nature; (by extension) to govern by nonaction; to govern by noninterference


လက္ခဏ

Borrowed from Pali Lakkhaṇa, ultimately from Sanskrit लक्ष्मण (lakṣmaṇa). Doublet of လက္ခဏာ (lakhka.na).


Eurystheus

Borrowing from Ancient Greek Εὐρυσθεύς (Eurustheús).

"But why hasn't Iolaus killed Eurystheus?," she asks. In a witticism very much akin to Electra's "But where are the messengers?," Euripides has Alcmene ask, essentially, why the plot she is part of has just swerved from its expected course: Iolaus is supposed to kill Eurystheus, by tradition.

1991, Transactions of the American Philological Association, Scholars Press, page 129:

Already we have seen from Iliad 19 and the birth of Eurystheus that at an early stage of the tradition Herakles was destined to be subordinate to his cousin.

1993, Timothy Gantz, Early Greek Myth: A Guide to Literary and Artistic Sources, Volume 2, Johns Hopkins University Press, page 381:

There is a different kind of religious reference at 989-90, where Eurystheus claims that it was Hera who had afflicted him with the enmity towards Heracles.

2003, Christiane Sourvinou-Inwood, Tragedy and Athenian Religion, Rowman & Littlefield (Lexington Books), page 323:

(Greek mythology) A Mycenaean king of Tiryns (or, according to some authors, of Argos), in Argolis, who imposed the twelve labours on Heracles.


မြင်းမိုရ်

မြင်း (mrang:, “old”) + မိုရ် (muir, “Meru”), with the second element from Pali Meru.

af

(Buddhism, Hinduism) Mount Meru in Buddhist mythology


mahoraga

Transliteration of Pali mahoraga or Sanskrit महोरग (mahoraga).

(Indian mythology) A type of serpentine deity in Indian mythology, most notably Buddhism and Jainism.


Manimekhala

Transliteration of Sanskrit मणिमेखल (maṇimekhala) or Pali Maņīmekhalā.

translit

(Buddhism, Hinduism) The goddess in Hindu-Buddhist mythology; guardian of the seas.


Phorcys

Sophocles calls them^([the sirens]) the daughters of Phorcys.

1836, Leigh Hunt, The Sirens and Mermaids of the Poets: The New Monthly Magazine and Literary Journal, Part 2, page 273:

But what of Phorcys as father of Persephone?
Phorcys too has a role in Orphic genealogy, already known to Plato: he belongs to the Titan generation, together with Kronos and Rhea (Tim. 40e = Orph. fr. 24 Bernabé / 16 Kern).

2010, Noel Robertson, Religion and Reconciliation in Greek Cities: The Sacred Laws of Selinus and Cyrene, Oxford University Press, page 126:

Now, Phorcys, it is known, was a variation of Orcus, the equivalent of Hades in the Uranid pantheon. Phorcys belonged to the Atlantean group of deities or monsters, who was reputed to carry off men to the Inner world and keep them imprisoned there, which was possibly a folklore memory of subterranean temples for magic rites.

2016, Comyns Beaumont, Britain: The Key to World History, Resonance BookWorks, page 287:

(Greek mythology) A primordial sea god, son of Pontus and Gaia, who by Ceto fathered numerous monsters including Echidna and the gorgons.

But the Phrygians are ſometimes mentioned as ſeparate from the Trojans: in the catalogue of the Trojan allies they are led from the distant Aſcania by Phorcys and Aſcanius, whose names are not derived from Greek, and we learn that ſome of the Phrygians spoke a different language.

1798, John Bacon Sawrey Morritt, A Vindication of Homer and of the Ancient Poets and Historians Who Have Recorded the Ancient Siege of Troy, page 52:

(Greek mythology) Phorcys of Phrygia, a Phrygian ally of the King Priam of Troy during the Trojan War.

Forci

Phrygian ally of Priam in the Trojan War


Prokuratur

de-noun

Prokuratur f (genitive Prokuratur, plural Prokuraturen)

Prokuratur (genitive)
Prokuraturen (plural)
Prokuratur (nominative singular)
Prokuraturen (definite nominative plural)
Prokuratur (genitive singular)
Prokuraturen (definite genitive plural)
Prokuratur (dative singular)
Prokuraturen (dative definite plural)
Prokuratur (accusative singular)
Prokuraturen (accusative definite plural)

Borrowed from Latin prōcūrātor (“manager, overseer”).

bor+

(Ancient Rome) procuracy (office of a governor of a small province)


ਜੇਠ

pa-noun

ਜੇਠ • (jeṭh) m (Shahmukhi spelling جیٹھ)

jeṭh (romanization)
جیٹھ (Shahmukhi)
ਜੇਠ (direct singular)
ਜੇਠ (direct plural)
ਜੇਠ (oblique singular)
ਜੇਠਾਂ (oblique plural)
ਜੇਠਾ (singular vocative)
ਜੇਠੋ (plural vocative)
ਜੇਠੋਂ (ablative singular)
ਜੇਠੇ (locative singular)
ਜੇਠੀਂ (locative plural)
ਜੇਠੇ (instrumental singular)
ਜੇਠੀਂ (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Sanskrit ज्येष्ठ (jyeṣṭha).

bor+

Jyestha (the third month of the Hindu lunar calendar)


ܪܛܢܐ

reṭnā (romanization)
ܪܛܢܐ (plural)
ܪܛܢ (absolute singular)
ܪܛܢܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܪܛܢ (construct singular)
ܪܛܢܝ (construct plural)
ܪܛܢܐ (emphatic singular)
ܪܛܢܐ (emphatic plural)
ܪܛܢܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܪܛܢܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܪܛܢܝܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܪܛܢܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܪܛܢܝܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܪܛܢܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܪܛܢܘܗܝ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܪܛܢܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܪܛܢܝܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܪܛܢܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܪܛܢܝܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܪܛܢܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܪܛܢܝܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܪܛܢܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܪܛܢܝܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܪܛܢܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܪܛܢܝܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܪܛܢܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)
ܪܛܢܝܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)

From the root ܪ-ܛ-ܢ (r-ṭ-n), related to murmuring; compare Arabic رَطَانَة (raṭāna), رِطَانَة (riṭāna), Hebrew רֶטֶן (réṭen).


Ὕρτακος

grc-proper noun

Ὕρτακος • (Húrtakos) m (genitive Ὑρτάκου); second declension

Húrtakos (romanization)
Ὑρτάκου (genitive)
ὁ Ὕρτακος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ὑρτάκου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ὑρτάκῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ὕρτακον (accusative singular)
Ὕρτακε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ύρτακος (Ýrtakos)

Latin: Hyrtacus

(Greek mythology) Hyrtacus, a comrade of King Priam of Troy


నాభిజుడు

te-noun

నాభిజుడు • (nābhijuḍu) ? (plural నాభిజులు)

nābhijuḍu (romanization)
నాభిజులు (plural)

From Sanskrit नाभिज (nābhija, “navel-born”) + -డు (-ḍu).

Brahma, as produced from Vishnu's navel.


amasone

amasona (definite singular)
amasonen (definite singular)
amasoner (indefinite plural)
amasonene (definite plural)

(Greek mythology) an Amazon, member of a mythical race of female warriors


amasone

amasona (definite singular)
amasoner (indefinite plural)
amasonene (definite plural)


Johnny Turk

(obsolete, informal, military slang) An Ottoman soldier in World War One, particularly a Turkish one.

(by extension) The Ottoman Empire in general.


مہابھارت

ur-proper noun

مَہابھارَت • (mahābhārat) m (Hindi spelling महाभारत)

مَہابھارَت (canonical)
mahābhārat (romanization)
महाभारत (Hindi)

/mə.ɦɑː.bʱɑː.ɾət̪/

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit महाभारत (mahābhārata).

lbor

(Hinduism) Mahabharata (a Sanskrit epic)


La Sát

[laː˧˧ saːt̚˧˦]

[laː˧˧ ʂaːk̚˦˧˥]

[laː˧˧ saːk̚˦˧˥]

[laː˧˧ ʂaːk̚˦˥]

[laː˧˧ saːk̚˦˥]

LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-La Sát.wav


Αὐτομέδων

grc-proper noun

Αὐτομέδοντος

Αὐτομέδων • (Automédōn) m (genitive Αὐτομέδοντος); third declension

Automédōn (romanization)
Αὐτομέδοντος (genitive)
ὁ Αὐτομέδων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Αὐτομέδοντος (genitive singular)
τῷ Αὐτομέδοντῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Αὐτομέδοντᾰ (accusative singular)
Αὐτομέδον (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Αὐτομέδοντος

From αὐτός (autós, “self”) + μέδων (médōn, “ruler”).

af

Automedon, the charioteer of Achilles in the Iliad


tree nymph

(Greek mythology) In Greek myth, a female tree spirit; a dryad.


Tridemism

Calque from Chinese 三民主義／三民主义, tri- + demo- + -ism.

Three Principles of the People
Three Principles of the People

(historical, politics) The Three Principles of the People.


solar boat

(archaeology, Egyptology) A wooden burial boat intended to be used by a king to make celestial journeys in the afterlife.

(archaeology, Egyptology) The boat that, in myth, carries the sun on its journey across the sky; solar barque.


brahminical

Now the Jains officially recognise all the Gods of the Hindu creed, as well as the Lingam and the Snake. They wear the Brahminical thread; they adhere to every claim of Hindu caste-law.

1901, Rudyard Kipling, chapter 11, in Kim, Garden City, NY: Doubleday, page 254:

Despite the strict brahminical régime of his household, W. C. Tuttle was all for modernity.

1961, V. S. Naipaul, A House for Mr Biswas, Penguin, published 1992, Part 2, Chapter 4, p. 435:

[Pandit Lalluram] pivoted on one buttock and broke wind. Dukhi leaned back to allow it free passage, wondering what penalty might adhere to the offence of interfering with the waft of brahminical flatus.

1995, Rohinton Mistry, chapter 3, in A Fine Balance, London: Faber & Faber, published 1997, page 113:

Of or relating to brahmins or Brahmanism.


យម

From Sanskrit यम (yama), Pali yama. Cognate with Thai ยม (yom), Burmese ယာမာ (yama).

(Hinduism, Buddhism) death; devil; Satan; Yama


ယာမာ

From Sanskrit यम (yama), Pali yama. Cognate with Thai ยม (yom), Khmer យម (yum).


Φείδιππος

grc-proper noun

Φείδῐππος • (Pheídippos) m (genitive Φειδῐ́ππου); second declension

Φείδῐππος (canonical)
Pheídippos (romanization)
Φειδῐ́ππου (genitive)
ὁ Φείδῐππος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φειδῐ́ππου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φειδῐ́ππῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φείδῐππον (accusative singular)
Φείδῐππε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Phidippus

→ Translingual: Phidippus

From φείδομαι (pheídomai, “to spare”) + ἵππος (híppos, “horse”).

af

(Greek mythology) Phidippus, one of the suitors of Helen


รากษส

th-noun

รากษส • (râak-sòt)

Borrowed from Sanskrit राक्षस (rākṣasa), Pali rakkhasa.


រាក្ស័ស

km-noun

រាក្ស័ស • (riəksah)

Borrowed from Sanskrit राक्षस (rākṣasa) with conceivably some influence from Pali rakkhasa.


រក្សសៈ

រក្សសៈ • (rĕəʼksaʼsaʼ)

Borrowed from Sanskrit राक्षस (rākṣasa) with possibly some influence from Pali rakkhasa.


Ανδρομάχη

Andromáchi (romanization)
Ανδρομάχη (nominative singular)
Ανδρομάχης (genitive singular)
Ανδρομάχη (accusative singular)
Ανδρομάχη (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Ἀνδρομάχη (Andromákhē).

(Greek mythology) a female given name, equivalent to English Andromache


Έκτορας

head

Έκτορας • (Éktoras) m

Éktoras (romanization)
Έκτορας (nominative singular)
Έκτορες (nominative plural)
Έκτορα (genitive singular)
Εκτόρων (genitive plural)
Έκτορα (accusative singular)
Έκτορες (accusative plural)
Έκτορα (singular vocative)
Έκτορες (plural vocative)

el-decl-noun

Usually, in the singular.
Also see Έκτωρ (Éktor) and the ancient Ἕκτωρ (Héktōr).

(Greek mythology) a male given name, equivalent to English Hector


Θάλπιος

grc-proper noun

Θάλπῐος • (Thálpios) m (genitive Θαλπῐ́ου); second declension

Θάλπῐος (canonical)
Thálpios (romanization)
Θαλπῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Θάλπῐος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Θαλπῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Θαλπῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Θάλπῐον (accusative singular)
Θάλπῐε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Thalpius

(Greek mythology) Thalpius, son of Eurytus and one of the suitors of Helen


షణ్ముఖుడు

te-noun

షణ్ముఖుడు • (ṣaṇmukhuḍu) ? (plural షణ్ముఖులు)

ṣaṇmukhuḍu (romanization)
షణ్ముఖులు (plural)

From Sanskrit षण्मुख (ṣaṇmukha) + -డు (-ḍu).

te:షణ్ముఖుడు

a name of Kumaraswami, the Hindu god of war.


អសុរ

km-noun

អសុរ • (ʼaʼsol)

From Pali asura or Sanskrit असुर (asura).

(Buddhism, Hinduism) asura; māra; rākṣasa; yakṣa


drum tower

A fortification in the form of a cylindrical tower, typically resembling a drum.

lieriötorni

A tower in the center of a premodern Chinese city that houses signal drums.


Ἀγαπήνωρ

grc-proper noun

Ᾰ̓γαπήνωρ • (Agapḗnōr) m (genitive Ᾰ̓γαπήνορος); third declension

Ᾰ̓γαπήνωρ (canonical)
Agapḗnōr (romanization)
Ᾰ̓γαπήνορος (genitive)
ὁ Ᾰ̓γαπήνωρ (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ᾰ̓γαπήνορος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ᾰ̓γαπήνορῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ᾰ̓γαπήνορᾰ (accusative singular)
Ᾰ̓γαπῆνορ (singular vocative)

Greek: Αγαπήνορας (Agapínoras)

Latin: Agapēnor

From ἀγαπήνωρ (agapḗnōr, “valiant, courageous”), ἀγάπη (agápē, “love”) + ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”).

af

(Greek mythology) Agapenor, one of the suitors of Helen


Καλήσιος

grc-proper noun

Καλήσῐος • (Kalḗsios) m (genitive Καλησῐ́ου); second declension

Καλήσῐος (canonical)
Kalḗsios (romanization)
Καλησῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Καλήσῐος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Καλησῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Καλησῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Καλήσῐον (accusative singular)
Καλήσῐε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Calēsius

(Greek mythology) Calesius, the charioteer of Axylus


Σέλαγος

Σέλᾰγος • (Sélagos) m (genitive Σελάγου); second declension

Σέλᾰγος (canonical)
Sélagos (romanization)
Σελάγου (genitive)
ὁ Σέλᾰγος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Σελᾰ́γου (genitive singular)
τῷ Σελᾰ́γῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Σέλᾰγον (accusative singular)
Σέλᾰγε (singular vocative)

Latin: Selagus

(Greek mythology) Selagus, a character of the Iliad


bouleuterion

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek βουλευτήριον (bouleutḗrion).

lbor

βουλευτήριον

[…]we print here an updated and revised list of bouleuteria, some attested only in written sources, some physically preserved.⁶³ In most cases, however, the identification of a building as a bouleuterion is uncertain.

1994, Mogens Herman Hansen, From Political Architecture to Stephanus Byzantius: Sources for the Ancient Greek Polis, Franz Steiner Verlag, →ISBN, page 38:

The "Old Bouleuterion", whether it was built before or after the Persian sack of Athens,³ certainly antedates the New Bouleuterion.

1995, Michel Troper, Mikael M. Karlsson, Law, Justice and the State: Proceedings of the 16. World Congress of the International Association for Philosophy of Law and Social Philosophy: Reykjavík, 26 May - 2 June, 1993, page 135:

The history of the bouleuterion as a distinct architectural form seems to begin in late Archaic Athens, where the first Bouleuterion was perhaps built soon after the constitutional reforms of Kleisthenes.

2006, Frederick E. Winter, Studies in Hellenistic Architecture, University of Toronto Press, →ISBN, page 142:

(architecture, historical) A building in Ancient Greece, housing the boule (council of citizens), where public affairs were discussed.


fancam

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-fancam.wav

A smorgasbord of extras enable the Beastie fiend to view the concert from other, remote-controlled cameras and jump in and out of different fancams, even accompanying one concertgoer on a trip to the bog.

EXID's Hani has made a splash with her fancam in 2014 and is now regarded as one of the hottest female idol stars.

He didn't seem tired when he was onstage, but Jin-woo had seen a number of backstage videos and some candid shots, not to mention fancams following Ki-tae everywhere, where Ki-tae just looked exhausted. Did Vampires get exhausted?

In addition to the live coverage on TV, YouTube, and various news and entertainment websites, countless short clips edited for maximum virality have circulated on Instagram and TikTok — “fancams,” in social media parlance, featuring forensic analyses of Mr. Depp’s and Ms. Heard’s trial attire, and courtroom exchanges that have been described as “SAVAGE.”

2022 April 29, Ezra Marcus, “Johnny Depp Case Brings Stan Culture Into the Courtroom”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

(chiefly South Korean idol fandom) Amateur film footage of a celebrity taken unofficially by a fan.


బలభద్రుడు

From Sanskrit बलभद्र (balabhadra) + -డు (-ḍu).

(Hinduism) Balabhadra: the elder brother of Lord Krishna.


బలదేవుడు

head

బలదేవుడు • (baladēvuḍu)

From Sanskrit बलदेव (baladeva) + -డు (-ḍu).

(Hinduism) Baladeva: the elder brother of Lord Krishna.


కీచకుడు

te-proper noun

కీచకుడు • (kīcakuḍu) m

From Sanskrit कीचक (kīcaka) + -డు (-ḍu).

Telugu Association of North America
te:కీచకుడు


Whites

1996, S. Greenfield, "When the Whites Go Marching In? Racism and Resistances in English Football", Marquette Sports Law Review, Vol. 6, No. 2, Art. 7, p. 315: #*: "When the Whites go Marching In" is a version of the hymn "When the Saints Go Marching In" and has been sung by football fans whilst attending "away" matches in other countries... In this context the reference is to English supporters indicating their disapproval of black players.

When the Whites go marching in, oh, when the Whites go marching in, oh, I wanna be in that number when the Whites go marching in!

(sports, historical) Any of several sports teams whose uniform is predominantly white, particularly

(soccer, UK) The away team during international matches.


వాసుదేవుడు

వాసుదేవుడు • (vāsudēvuḍu) ?

From Sanskrit वासुदेव (vāsudeva) + -డు (-ḍu).

(Hinduism) epithet (patronymic) of Krishna, son of Vasudeva.


ꠀꠉꠘ

From Sanskrit अग्रहायण (agrahāyaṇa). Cognate with Assamese আঘোণ (aghün), Bengali অগ্রহায়ণ (ogrohaẏon).

(Hinduism) Margashirsha, the ninth month of the lunar calendar observed by Sylheti Hindus.


ꠎꠂꠑ

head

ꠎꠂꠑ • (zoiṭó)

From Sanskrit जैष्ठ्य (jaiṣṭhya). Cognate with Assamese জেঠ (zeth), Bengali জৈষ্ঠ্য (jōiśṭṭho).

(Hinduism) Jyeshta, the third month of the lunar calendar observed by Sylheti Hindus.


ꠀꠡꠤꠘ

ꠀꠡꠤꠘ • (aśin)

From Sanskrit आश्विन (āśvina). Cognate with Assamese আহিন (ahin), Bengali আশ্বিন (aśśin).

(Hinduism) Aswayuja, the seventh month of the lunar calendar observed by Sylheti Hindus.


ꠛꠂꠡꠣꠉ

ꠛꠂꠡꠣꠉ • (boiśag)

From Sanskrit वैशाख (vaiśākha). Cognate with Assamese বহাগ (bohag), Bengali বৈশাখ (bōiśakh).

(Hinduism) Vaisakha, the second month of the lunar calendar observed by Sylheti Hindus.


ꠜꠣꠖꠧ

ꠜꠣꠖꠧ • (bádo)

From Sanskrit भाद्र (bhādra). Cognate with Assamese ভাদ (bhad), Bengali ভাদ্র (bhadro).

(Hinduism, Jainism) Bhadrapada, the sixth month of the lunar calendar observed by Sylheti Hindus.


ꠝꠣꠊ

ꠝꠣꠊ • (magó)

From Sanskrit माघ (māgha). Cognate with Assamese মাঘ (magh), Bengali মাঘ (magh).

(Hinduism) Magha, the eleventh month of the lunar calendar observed by Sylheti Hindus.


ꠀꠀꠠ

From Sanskrit आषाढ (āṣāḍha). Cognate with Assamese আহাৰ (ahar), Bengali আষাঢ় (aśaṛh).

(Hinduism) Aashaadha, the fourth month of the lunar calendar observed by Sylheti Hindus.


ꠌꠂꠔ

From Sanskrit चैत्र (caitra). Cognate with Assamese চ’ত (söt), Bengali চৈত্র (cōitro).

(Hinduism) Chaitra, the first month of the lunar calendar observed by Sylheti Hindus.


ꠙꠥꠡ

From Sanskrit पौष (pauṣa). Cognate with Assamese পুহ (puh), Bengali পৌষ (pōuś).

(Hinduism) Pausha, the tenth month of the lunar calendar observed by Sylheti Hindus.


ꠚꠣꠟ꠆ꠇꠥꠘ

ꠚꠣꠟ꠆ꠇꠥꠘ • (fálkun)

From Sanskrit फाल्गुन (phālguna). Cognate with Assamese ফাগুন (phagun), Bengali ফাল্গুন (phalgun).

(Hinduism) Phalguna, the twelfth month of the lunar calendar observed by Sylheti Hindus.


अक्खातीज

अक्खातीज (akkhātīj) f

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀬𑀢𑀇𑀬𑀸 (akkhayataïyā), from Sanskrit अक्षयतृतीया (akṣayatṛtīyā). Cognate with Hindi आखातीज (ākhātīj), अखती (akhtī), Marathi अखेती (akhetī), अखेतीज (akhetīj).


ꠢꠣꠅꠘ

From Sanskrit श्रावण (śrāvaṇa). Cognate with Assamese শাওন (xaün), Bengali শাওন (śaōn), Hindi सावन (sāvan), Urdu ساون (sāon).

(Hinduism) Shraavana, the fifth month of the lunar calendar observed by Sylheti Hindus.


Τήλεμος

grc-proper noun

Τήλεμος • (Tḗlemos) m (genitive Θηλέμου); second declension

Tḗlemos (romanization)
Θηλέμου (genitive)
ὁ Θήλεμος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Θηλέμου (genitive singular)
τῷ Θηλέμῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Θήλεμον (accusative singular)
Θήλεμε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Tēlemus

(Greek mythology) Telemus, a mythological seer and son of Eurymus


archflamen

en-noun

archflamen (plural archflamens or archflamines)

archflamens (plural)
archflamines (plural)


夏氏

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/


夏后氏

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/


夏王朝

ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄨㄤˊ ㄔㄠˊ

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ wɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/haː²² wɔːŋ²¹ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ wɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/haː²² wɔːŋ²¹ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/

夏王朝年代


夏后

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/

/haː²² hɐu̯²²/

/*ɡraːʔ ɡoːʔ/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/

/haː²² hɐu̯²²/

/*ɡraːʔ ɡoːʔ/


Μέδων

grc-proper noun

Μέδων • (Médōn) m (genitive Μέδοντος); third declension

Médōn (romanization)
Μέδοντος (genitive)
ὁ Μέδων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Μέδοντος (genitive singular)
τῷ Μέδοντῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Μέδοντᾰ (accusative singular)
Μέδον (singular vocative)

Medon (son of Oīleus, stepbrother of Ajax)


Ὕηττος

Ὕηττος • (Húēttos) m (genitive Ὑήττου); second declension

Húēttos (romanization)
Ὑήττου (genitive)
ὁ Ὕηττος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ὑήττου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ὑήττῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ὕηττον (accusative singular)
Ὕηττε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Hyettus

(Greek mythology) Hyettus, the mythological founder of this city


संन्यास

hi-noun

संन्यास • (sannyās) m

sannyās (romanization)
संन्यास (direct singular)
संन्यास (direct plural)
संन्यास (oblique singular)
संन्यासों (oblique plural)
संन्यास (singular vocative)
संन्यासो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit संन्यास (saṃnyāsa).

bor+

(Hinduism) renunciation of the material world; conversion to asceticism


संन्यास

saṃnyāsa (romanization)
संन्यासः (nominative singular)
संन्यासौ (dual nominative)
संन्यासा1 (dual nominative)
संन्यासाः (nominative plural)
संन्यासासः1 (nominative plural)
संन्यास (singular vocative)
संन्यासौ (dual vocative)
संन्यासा1 (dual vocative)
संन्यासाः (plural vocative)
संन्यासासः1 (plural vocative)
संन्यासम् (accusative singular)
संन्यासौ (accusative dual)
संन्यासा1 (accusative dual)
संन्यासान् (accusative plural)
संन्यासेन (instrumental singular)
संन्यासाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
संन्यासैः (instrumental plural)
संन्यासेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
संन्यासाय (dative singular)
संन्यासाभ्याम् (dative dual)
संन्यासेभ्यः (dative plural)
संन्यासात् (ablative singular)
संन्यासाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
संन्यासेभ्यः (ablative plural)
संन्यासस्य (genitive singular)
संन्यासयोः (dual genitive)
संन्यासानाम् (genitive plural)
संन्यासे (locative singular)
संन्यासयोः (dual locative)
संन्यासेषु (locative plural)

/s̪ɐ̃ˈn̪jɑː.s̪ɐ/

Compound of सम्- (sam-, “together”) + न्यास (nyāsa, “abandoning”)


Aramazd

Transliteration of Old Armenian Արամազդ (Aramazd). Doublet of Ahura Mazda.

translit

(Armenian mythology) The chief and creator god in pre-Christian Armenian mythology, thought to be a syncretic deity, a combination of an autochthonous figure and the Iranian Ahura Mazda.


Γουνεύς

grc-proper noun

Γουνεύς • (Gouneús) m (genitive Γουνέως); third declension

Gouneús (romanization)
Γουνέως (genitive)
ὁ Γουνεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γουνέως (genitive singular)
τῷ Γουνεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Γουνέᾱ (accusative singular)
Γουνεῦ (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Gūneus

From γουνός (gounós, “fruitful land”) and + -εύς (-eús, masculine agentive suffix).

suffix

(Greek mythology) Guneus, the legendary leader of the Perrhaebians during the Trojan War


新東

/ɕin⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/

/sin⁴⁴⁻²² taŋ⁴⁴/

/sin⁴⁴⁻²² taŋ⁴⁴/

/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ taŋ⁴⁴/

/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ taŋ⁴⁴/

/ɕin⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/

/sin⁴⁴⁻²² taŋ⁴⁴/

/sin⁴⁴⁻²² taŋ⁴⁴/

/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ taŋ⁴⁴/

/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ taŋ⁴⁴/

(New Territories East): Short for 新界東／新界东.

(HK politics) New Territories East (Legislative Council constituency)


서하

Western Xia dynasty (1038–1227); the Tangut Empire


Libertas

Unadapted borrowing from Latin Lībertās. Doublet of liberty

(Roman mythology) the Roman goddess and personification of liberty; equivalent to the Greek goddess Eleutheria.


Tây Hạ

[təj˧˧ haː˧˨ʔ]

[təj˧˧ haː˨˩ʔ]

[təj˧˧ haː˨˩˨]

Cao Wei
Chen dynasty
Eastern Han dynasty
Eastern Wei
Eastern Wu
Eastern Zhou dynasty
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms
Han dynasty
Jin dynasty (1115–1234)
Jin dynasty (266–420)
Liang dynasty
Liao dynasty
Liu Song dynasty
Ming dynasty
Northern Qi
Northern Wei
Northern Zhou
Northern and Southern dynasties
Qin dynasty
Qing dynasty
Shang dynasty
Shu Han
Song dynasty
Southern Qi
Southern and Northern dynasties
Spring and Autumn period
Sui dynasty
Tang dynasty
Three Kingdoms
Warring States period
Western Han dynasty
Western Liao
Western Wei
Western Xia
Western Zhou dynasty
Xia dynasty
Xin dynasty
Yuan dynasty
Zhou dynasty
vi:Tây Hạ


Ἐργῖνος

grc-proper noun

Ἐργῖνος • (Ergînos) m (genitive Ἐργῑ́νου); second declension

Ergînos (romanization)
Ἐργῑ́νου (genitive)
ὁ Ἐργῖνος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἐργῑ́νου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἐργῑ́νῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἐργῖνον (accusative singular)
Ἐργῖνε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Ergīnus

(Greek mythology) Erginus, one of the Argonauts


Зевс

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ζεύς (Zeús).


Зевс

ru-proper noun+

Зевс • (Zevs) m anim (genitive Зе́вса, nominative plural Зе́всы, genitive plural Зе́всов)

Zevs (romanization)
Зе́вса (genitive)
Зе́всы (nominative plural)
Зе́всов (genitive plural)
Зе́вс (nominative singular)
Зе́всы (nominative plural)
Зе́вса (genitive singular)
Зе́всов (genitive plural)
Зе́всу (dative singular)
Зе́всам (dative plural)
Зе́вса (accusative singular)
Зе́всов (accusative plural)
Зе́всом (instrumental singular)
Зе́всами (instrumental plural)
Зе́все (prepositional singular)
Зе́всах (plural prepositional)

Э́то суть са́мые настоя́щие язы́ческие гре́ко-ри́мские бо́ги, т. е. все э́ти Зе́всы, Аполло́ны, Афи́ны Палла́ды…

1974, А. Ф. Лосев, История античной эстетики. Высокая классика:

They are truly the real pagan Graeco-Roman deities, i.e. all those Zeuses, Apollos, Pallas Athenas…

Éto sutʹ sámyje nastojáščije jazýčeskije gréko-rímskije bógi, tó jestʹ vse éti Zévsy, Apollóny, Afíny Pallády…


Зевс

uk-proper noun

Зевс • (Zevs) m pers (genitive Зе́вса, uncountable)

Zevs (romanization)
Зе́вса (genitive)
Зевс (nominative singular)
Зе́вса (genitive singular)
Зе́всові (dative singular)
Зе́всу (dative singular)
Зе́вса (accusative singular)
Зе́всом (instrumental singular)
Зе́всові (locative singular)
Зе́всі (locative singular)
Зе́все (singular vocative)


形代

Compound of 形 (kata, “form, shape, model”) + 代 (shiro, “substitution, replacement”).

compound

流し雛: the practice of making dolls out of paper

carrying away one's impurities and sins with them

(Shinto) a traditional Japanese paper doll used in certain purification rituals


Jovial

/ˈd͡ʒəʊ.vɪ.əl/

I know the ſhape of's Legge: this is his Hand: / His Foote Mercuriall: his martiall Thigh / The brawnes of Hercules: but his Iouiall face— / Murther in heaven?

1611 April (first recorded performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Cymbeline”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii], page 390, column 1:

It was pointed out in chapter 3 that [C. S.] Lewis liked to regard Jupiter as his personal presiding deity, but Mercury would have been almost as apt a choice, for Lewis had been extraordinarily favoured by that Intelligence whom, in ‘The Planets,’ he calls the ‘Lord of language’: both as a speaker and as a writer Lewis was uncommonly fluent. However, despite these talents, despite the fact that he saw Mercurial as well as Jovial strains in his paternity, and despite his opinion that Mercury shared with Jupiter a special need of rehabilitation, Lewis claimed no special relationship with the planet of the second sphere. In fact, he confesses that the Mercurial essence is almost beyond his grasp: […]

2008, Michael Ward, Planet Narnia: The Seven Heavens in the Imagination of C. S. Lewis, Oxford University Press, →ISBN:

(Roman mythology, obsolete) Pertaining to the Roman god Jove or Jupiter (the counterpart of the Greek god Zeus), the god of the sky and thunder and the king of the gods; Jovian.


源氏物語

ㄩㄢˊ ㄕˋ ㄨˋ ㄩˇ

/ɥɛn³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jyːn²¹ siː²² mɐt̚² jyː¹³/

/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ si³³⁻¹¹ but̚⁴⁻³² ɡu⁵³/

/ɥɛn³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jyːn²¹ siː²² mɐt̚² jyː¹³/

/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ si³³⁻¹¹ but̚⁴⁻³² ɡu⁵³/

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 源氏物語 (Genji Monogatari).


源氏物語

ja-pos

源(げん)氏(じ)物(もの)語(がたり) • (Genji Monogatari)

源氏物語 (canonical)
Genji Monogatari (romanization)

Chinese: 源氏物語／源氏物语 (Yuánshì Wùyǔ)

From 源氏 (Genji, short for 光源氏 (Hikaru Genji), its titular protagonist) + 物語 (monogatari, “story, tale”).

com

short for <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">光源氏</i> (Hikaru Genji), its titular protagonist

The Tale of Genji (novel by Murasaki Shikibu)


道術

/tɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/

/tɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/


Ἀσσάρακος

grc-proper noun

Ἀσσᾰ́ρᾰκος • (Assárakos) m (genitive Ἀσσᾰρᾰ́κου); second declension

Ἀσσᾰ́ρᾰκος (canonical)
Assárakos (romanization)
Ἀσσᾰρᾰ́κου (genitive)
ὁ Ἀσσᾰ́ρᾰκος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἀσσᾰρᾰ́κου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἀσσᾰρᾰ́κῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἀσσᾰ́ρᾰκον (accusative singular)
Ἀσσᾰ́ρᾰκε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Assaracus

(Greek mythology) Assaracus, a mythological king of Dardania


devaloka

Transliteration of Sanskrit देवलोक (devaloka).

translit

(Hinduism, Buddhism) In Indian religions, a plane of existence where gods and devas exist.


swarga

id-noun

swarga (first-person possessive swargaku, second-person possessive swargamu, third-person possessive swarganya)

swargaku (first-person possessive)
swargamu (possessive second-person)
swarganya (possessive third-person)


Chiến Quốc

[t͡ɕiən˧˦ kuək̚˧˦]

[t͡ɕiəŋ˦˧˥ kuək̚˦˧˥]

[ciəŋ˦˥ wək̚˦˥]

the Warring States period (of Chinese history)


ចក្រី

From Old Khmer cakkrī, cakkri, cakkriya; ultimately from Sanskrit चक्री (cakrī, literally “one who has a discus”). Compare Thai จักรี (jàk-grii).

der

(Hinduism) an epithet of the god Viṣṇu, who possesses the discus Sudarśana.

(Hinduism) an epithet of Rāma, an incarnation of Viṣṇu.


យោមរាជ

km-noun

យោមរាជ • (yoomĕəʼriəc)

From យោម (yoom, “Yama, the god of the dead”) + រាជ (riəc, “king”). Compare Thai ยมราช (yom-má-râat).

com

(Buddhism, Hinduism) underworld overlord


ยมราช

Derived from Pali yamarāja (literally “King Yama”), from yama (“Yama”) + rāja (“king”), equivalent to Thai ยม (yom) + ราช (râat). Compare यमराजन् (yamarājan). Cognate with Khmer យោមរាជ (yoomĕəʼriəc).

der+

(Buddhism, Hinduism) Yama, the god of the underworld.


Εὐρυνόμη

grc-proper noun

Εὐρῠνόμη • (Eurunómē) f (genitive Εὐρῠνόμης); first declension

Εὐρῠνόμη (canonical)
Eurunómē (romanization)
Εὐρῠνόμης (genitive)
ἡ Εὐρῠνόμη (nominative singular)
τῆς Εὐρῠνόμης (genitive singular)
τῇ Εὐρῠνόμῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Εὐρῠνόμην (accusative singular)
Εὐρῠνόμη (singular vocative)

From εὐρύς (eurús, “broad”) + νομός (nomós, “pasture”), thus "having broad pastures".


正德

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/

/t͡sɪŋ³³ tɐk̚⁵/

/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪk̚³²/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiɪk̚⁵/

/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪk̚³²/

/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tiɪk̚³²/

/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tiɪk̚³²/

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/

/t͡sɪŋ³³ tɐk̚⁵/

/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪk̚³²/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiɪk̚⁵/

/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪk̚³²/

/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tiɪk̚³²/

/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tiɪk̚³²/

(historical) the Zhengde era (a Chinese era name; the era of that emperor's reign, from 1506 to 1521)


خونیرث

From Middle Persian [script needed] (hwnyls’ /xwanīrah/, “Xwanirah”), with the influence of Avestan 𐬓𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀 (xᵛaniraθa).

inh

(Zoroastrianism) Xwanirah, the central and largest of the continents in Zoroastrianism and Old Iranian Mythology, believed to be the region where the most advanced civilizations on earth reside.


ègida

Borrowed from Latin aegidem, from Ancient Greek αἰγῐ́ς (aigís).

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) aegis (mythological shield)


Βούτης

grc-proper noun

Βούτης • (Boútēs) m (genitive Βούτου); first declension

Boútēs (romanization)
Βούτου (genitive)
ὁ Βούτης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Βούτου (genitive singular)
τῷ Βούτῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Βούτην (accusative singular)
Βοῦτᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Βούτης (Voútis)

Latin: Būtēs

(Greek mythology) Butes, name of several different people of the Greek mythology


Δέκελος

Δέκελος • (Dékelos) m (genitive Δεκέλου); second declension

Dékelos (romanization)
Δεκέλου (genitive)
ὁ Δέκελος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Δεκέλου (genitive singular)
τῷ Δεκέλῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Δέκελον (accusative singular)
Δέκελε (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) Decelus, the mythological founder of Decelea


ꜣḫ-bjt

A-x:H_SPACE-M15-bit-t:niwt m. (canonical toponymic)
f. (canonical toponymic)

ꜣḫ (“papyrus thicket”) + bjt(j) (“king of Lower Egypt”) in a direct genitive construction, thus literally ‘papyrus thicket of the king of Lower Egypt’.

af

a mythological island, Chemmis, where Horus was said to have been reared in secret, most often identified with a lake site near Buto


Odyssée

Borrowed from Latin Odyssea, from Ancient Greek Ὀδύσσεια (Odússeia).

L’Iliade et l’Odyssée sont les deux poèmes fondateurs de la civilisation européenne.

The Iliad and the Odyssey are the two founding poems of European civilisation.

the Odyssey (epic poem by Homer recounting the exploits of Odysseus after the Trojan War)


nomen gentile

la-noun

nōmen gentīle n (genitive nōminis gentīlis); third declension

nōmen gentīle (canonical neuter)
nōminis gentīlis (genitive)
nōmen gentīle (nominative singular)
nōmina gentīlia (nominative plural)
nōminis gentīlis (genitive singular)
nōminum gentīlium (genitive plural)
nōminī gentīlī (dative singular)
nōminibus gentīlibus (dative plural)
nōmen gentīle (accusative singular)
nōmina gentīlia (accusative plural)
nōmine gentīlī (ablative singular)
nōminibus gentīlibus (ablative plural)
nōmen gentīle (singular vocative)
nōmina gentīlia (plural vocative)

[ˈnoːmɛn ɡɛn̪ˈt̪iːɫ̪ɛ]

Numerio certe adjecto, cujus nominis forma prorsus gentilis est, quo antiquior librarius erat, eo magis mirari debebat eundem hominem duo nomina gentilia habuisse.

1848, Wilhelm Francke et al., Index scholarum publice et privatim in academia Georgia Augusta per semestre aestivum anni MDCCCXLVIII, habendarum kalendis Majis incipiendarum per dies a IV. usque as IX. Septembris finiendarum, University of Göttingen, page 7:

(historical) nomen, the family name of an Ancient Roman name, indicating the person's gens


Götterspeise

de-noun

Götterspeise f (genitive Götterspeise, plural Götterspeisen)

Götterspeise (genitive)
Götterspeisen (plural)
Götterspeise (nominative singular)
Götterspeisen (definite nominative plural)
Götterspeise (genitive singular)
Götterspeisen (definite genitive plural)
Götterspeise (dative singular)
Götterspeisen (dative definite plural)
Götterspeise (accusative singular)
Götterspeisen (accusative definite plural)

/ˈɡœtɐˌʃpaɪ̯zə/


𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯

head

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">भइरव</i>

𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯 (bhaïrava) m (Devanagari भइरव, feminine 𑀪𑁃𑀭𑀯𑀻)

bhaïrava (romanization)
भइरव (Devanagari)
𑀪𑁃𑀭𑀯𑀻 (feminine)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯 (singular vocative)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀪𑀇𑀭𑀯𑀸 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit भैरव (bhairava). Related to 𑀪𑀻𑀭𑀼 (bhīru). Doublet of 𑀪𑁂𑀭𑀯 (bherava).


奈何橋

ㄋㄞˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄑㄧㄠˊ

/naɪ̯⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/nɔːi̯²² hɔː²¹ kʰiːu̯²¹/

/naɪ̯⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/nɔːi̯²² hɔː²¹ kʰiːu̯²¹/

zh-l

奈河橋／奈河桥 (nàihéqiáo)

(Taoism, Chinese folk religion) “Bridge of Helplessness”, a bridge every soul has to cross before being reincarnated

Taoism; Chinese folk religion; Taoism; Chinese folk religion


Red Star

A depiction of a red star, often used as a symbol of communism and the Soviet Union.


B-town

Bollywood is also very commonly known as both tinsel town and B-town, neither of which is listed in the dictionaries.

2012, James Lambert, “Beyond Hobson-Jobson: A new lexicography for Indian English”, in World Englishes, page 302:

(India, slang) The Bollywood movie industry.


馬嘶

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

/maː¹³ sɐi̯⁵⁵/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

/maː¹³ sɐi̯⁵⁵/


మంథర

The name of a female slave of Kaikeyi in the Hindu epic Ramayana.


katwa

Borrowed from Hindi कटवा (kaṭvā), derived from Hindi काटना (kāṭnā, “to cut”), referring to the Muslim practice of circumcision.

(India, offensive, derogatory, religious slur) a Muslim man.

sulla

other insulting terms directed at Indian or Pakistani Muslims


knyaz

(historical) Alternative form of knez (“duke or prince in medieval Slavic countries”)


閻王爺

/jɛn³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵ jɛ³⁵/

/nʲiɛn²¹ uaŋ²¹⁻⁵⁵ iɛ²¹/

/jiːm²¹ wɔːŋ²¹ jɛː²¹/

/ie¹¹ vɒ̃¹¹ ie¹¹/

/jɛn³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵ jɛ³⁵/

/nʲiɛn²¹ uaŋ²¹⁻⁵⁵ iɛ²¹/

/jiːm²¹ wɔːŋ²¹ jɛː²¹/

/ie¹¹ vɒ̃¹¹ ie¹¹/

(Buddhism, Chinese mythology) Synonym of 閻羅／阎罗 (Yánluó, “Yama (god of the underworld)”)


バステト

(Egyptian mythology) Bastet - the ancient Egyptian goddess of cosmetics, cats, love, etc.


セクメト

(Egyptian mythology) Sekhmet - the ancient Egyptian goddess of illness.


اندیشه نیک، گفتار نیک، کردار نیک

head

اندیشه نیک، گفتار نیک، کردار نیک

اندیشه نیک، گفتار نیک، کردار نیک • (andiše-ye nik, goftâr-e nik, kerdâr-e nik)

andiše-ye nik (romanization)
goftâr-e nik (romanization)
kerdâr-e nik (romanization)

[ʔan.deː.ʃa.ji neːk ɡuf.tɑː.ɾi neːk kiɾ.dɑː.ɾi neːk]

[ʔän̪.d̪eː.ʃä.jɪ neːk ɡʊf.t̪ʰɑː.ɾɪ neːk kʰɪɾ.d̪ɑː.ɾɪ neːk]

[ʔän̪.d̪eː.ʃä.ji neːk ɡuf.t̪ʰɔː.ɾi neːk kʰiɾ.d̪ɔː.ɾi neːk]

[ʔæn̪.d̪iːʃe.je niːkʲ ɡ̥of.t̪ʰɒː.ɹe niːkʲ kʰʲeɹ.d̪ɒː.ɹe niːkʲ]

[ʔän̪.d̪e.ʃä.ji nek ɡuf.t̪ʰɔ.ɾi nek kʰiɾ.d̪ɔ.ɾi nek]

Calque of Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬨𐬀𐬙𐬀 𐬵𐬏𐬑𐬙𐬀 𐬵𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬙𐬀 (humata hūxta hvaršta).

cal

𐬵𐬎𐬨𐬀𐬙𐬀 𐬵𐬏𐬑𐬙𐬀 𐬵𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬙𐬀

Good thoughts, Good words, Good deeds
Good thoughts, Good words, Good deeds

Good thoughts, Good words, Good deeds; a phrase that represents the three pillars of Zoroastrian Faith

en-اندیشه_نیک،_گفتار_نیک،_کردار_نیک-fa-phrase-3Vcga6yM

پندار نیک، گفتار نیک، کردار نیک

pendâr-e nik, goftâr-e nik, kerdâr-e nik


シュー

(Egyptian mythology) Shu (the ancient Egyptian god of peace, air and wind)


イヒ

(Egyptian mythology) Ihy - the ancient Egyptian god of joy


テフヌト

(Egyptian mythology) Tefnut - the ancient Egyptian goddess of moisture, dew and rain


アトゥム

(Egyptian mythology) Atum - ancient Egyptian god


ハトホル

(Egyptian mythology) Hathor - the ancient Egyptian goddess of love, beauty, music, etc.


セベク

(Egyptian mythology) Sobek; the ancient Egyptian god of fertility


アメン

(Egyptian mythology) Amun - the ancient Egyptian god of hidden things


octovir

(historical, Ancient Rome) Any member of a group of eight officials.


Ἴδμων

grc-proper noun

Ἴδμων • (Ídmōn) m (genitive Ἴδμωνος); third declension

Ídmōn (romanization)
Ἴδμωνος (genitive)
ὁ Ἴδμων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἴδμωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἴδμωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἴδμωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Ἴδμων (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Idmōn

From ἴδμων (ídmōn, “having knowledge of”).

(Greek mythology) Idmon, one of the Argonauts


神棚

Compound of 神 (kami, “god, deity, spirit”) + 棚 (tana, “shelf”).
The tana changes to dana as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

compound

(Shinto) a household Shinto altar, consisting primarily of a shelf where the household may place any charms or other shrine items

霊屋

shrine dedicate to a specific individual


duodecimvir

en-noun

duodecimvir (plural duodecimvirs or duodecimviri)

duodecimvirs (plural)
duodecimviri (plural)

(historical, Ancient Rome) Any member of a group of twelve officials.


quindecimvir

quindecimvir (plural quindecimvirs or quindecimviri)

quindecimvirs (plural)
quindecimviri (plural)

From Latin quīndecimvir, from quindecim (“fifteen”) + vir (“man”).

(historical) Any member of an official group of fifteen people, especially a member of the 15-man college of priests who cared for the Sibylline Books in ancient Rome.


霊屋

Compound of 霊 (tama, “soul, essence, life force”) + 屋 (ya, “house; building”). First appears in the 1000s.
The term appears to be a shift in usage from the earlier terms 殯宮 (mogari no miya, araki no miya, literally “wake or mourning shrine”) and 喪屋 (moya, literally “funerary house”) seen in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.

compound

日光東照宮は霊屋の一例です。

Nikkō Tōshōgū wa tamaya no ichirei desu.

The Nikkō Tōshōgū is one example of a tamaya, a shrine dedicated to an individual.

(Shinto) a shrine dedicated to a specific individual

(Shinto) a place where the remains of the dead are kept temporarily during a period of mourning, prior to burial at a formal funeral

(Shinto) a roof placed over a grave, sometimes built to shelter offerings, incense, and the like from the elements


霊屋

ja-noun

霊(れい)屋(おく) • (reioku) ^(←れいをく (reiwoku)?)

霊屋 (canonical)
reioku (romanization)
reiwoku (romanization)
れいをく (hiragana historical)

Likely from Middle Chinese 靈屋 (MC leng 'uwk).


ホルス

From Late Latin Hōrus, from Ancient Greek Ὧρος (Hôros), from Egyptian ḥr.


さいのかみ

さえのかみ さえのかみ#Japanese

(Shinto) Alternative form of さえのかみ (sae no kami, “traveler's guardian deity”)


さえのかみ

さえのかみ • (sae no kami) ^(←さへのかみ (safenokami)?)

sae no kami (romanization)
safenokami (romanization)
さへのかみ (hiragana historical)


道祖神

道(どう)祖(そ)神(じん) • (dōsojin) ^(←だうそじん (dausozin)?)

道祖神 (canonical)
dōsojin (romanization)
dausozin (romanization)
だうそじん (hiragana historical)

[do̞ːso̞ʑĩɴ]

(Shinto) Dōsojin (traveler's guardian deity)


bonnet phrygien

fr-noun

bonnet phrygien m (plural bonnets phrygiens)


Ἰδαῖος

grc-proper noun

Ῑ̓δαῖος • (Īdaîos) m (genitive Ῑ̓δαίου); second declension

Ῑ̓δαῖος (canonical)
Īdaîos (romanization)
Ῑ̓δαίου (genitive)
Ῑ̓δαῖος (nominative singular)
Ῑ̓δαίου (genitive singular)
Ῑ̓δαιοῖο (genitive singular)
Ῑ̓δαίοιο (genitive singular)
Ῑ̓δαιόο (genitive singular)
Ῑ̓δαίοο (genitive singular)
Ῑ̓δαίῳ (dative singular)
Ῑ̓δαῖον (accusative singular)
Ῑ̓δαῖε (singular vocative)

Ῑ̓́δη (Ī́dē) + -αῖος (-aîos)

af

Ῑ̓́δη (Ī́dē) + -αῖος (-aîos)

(Greek mythology) Idaeus (son of Dares Phrygius and charioteer of Priam during the Trojan War)


雪山神女

ㄒㄩㄝˇ ㄕㄢ ㄕㄣˊ ㄋㄩˇ

Сюэшаньшэньнюй

/ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/syːt̚³ saːn⁵⁵ sɐn²¹ nɵy̯¹³⁻³⁵/

/ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/syːt̚³ saːn⁵⁵ sɐn²¹ nɵy̯¹³⁻³⁵/


難近母

ㄋㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄇㄨˇ

/nän³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/nän³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


迦梨

/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ li³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ li³⁵/


杜爾迦

/tu⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/tou̯²² jiː¹³ kaː⁵⁵/

/tu⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/tou̯²² jiː¹³ kaː⁵⁵/


時母

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


飛砂走奶

/fei̯⁵⁵ saː⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯³⁵ naːi̯¹³/

/fei̯⁵⁵ saː⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯³⁵ naːi̯¹³/

(Hong Kong Cantonese, of coffee or tea) black; without sugar or milk


thermopolium

About 80 thermopolia have been found at Pompeii, where residents could choose their edibles from containers set into street-front counters.

2020 December 26, Elisabetta Povoledo, “Snail, Fish and Sheep Soup, Anyone? Savory New Finds at Pompeii”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

(historical, Ancient Rome) A place where food and hot drinks were sold.


thermopolium

fr-noun

thermopolium m (plural thermopolia or thermopoliums)

thermopolia (plural)
thermopoliums (plural)


அனுமன்

ta-proper noun

அனுமன் • (aṉumaṉ)


கிருட்டிணன்

கிருட்டிணன் • (kiruṭṭiṇaṉ)

kiruṭṭiṇaṉ (romanization)
கிருட்டிணன் (nominative singular)
கிருட்டிணனே (singular vocative)
கிருட்டிணனை (accusative singular)
கிருட்டிணனுக்கு (dative singular)
கிருட்டிணனுக்காக (benefactive singular)
கிருட்டிணனுடைய (genitive genitive-i singular)
கிருட்டிணனின் (genitive genitive-ii singular)
கிருட்டிணனில் (locative locative-i singular)
கிருட்டிணனிடம் (locative locative-ii singular)
கிருட்டிணனோடு (singular sociative sociative-i)
கிருட்டிணனுடன் (singular sociative sociative-ii)
கிருட்டிணனால் (instrumental singular)
கிருட்டிணனிலிருந்து (ablative singular)

/kɪɾʊʈːɪɳɐn/


Πεισιδίκη

grc-proper noun

Πεισῐδίκη • (Peisidíkē) f (genitive Πεισῐδίκης); first declension

Πεισῐδίκη (canonical)
Peisidíkē (romanization)
Πεισῐδίκης (genitive)
ἡ Πεισῐδίκη (nominative singular)
τῆς Πεισῐδίκης (genitive singular)
τῇ Πεισῐδίκῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Πεισῐδίκην (accusative singular)
Πεισῐδίκη (singular vocative)

Latin: Pīsidicē

From πεῖσις (peîsis, “persuasion”) + δῐ́κη (díkē, “justice”).

af

(Greek mythology) Pisidice, the name of various individuals of the Greek mythology


判官

/pʰän⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/

/ˈpʰɔŋ²¹³⁻¹³ kuɵn⁴²/

/pʰæ̃⁴⁵ kuæ̃¹¹/

/pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/

/pʰuã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kuã³³/

/pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/

/pʰuã¹¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/

/pʰuã²¹⁻⁴¹ kuã⁴⁴/

/pʰø³³ kuø⁴⁴/

/pʰän⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/

/ˈpʰɔŋ²¹³⁻¹³ kuɵn⁴²/

/pʰæ̃⁴⁵ kuæ̃¹¹/

/pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/

/pʰuã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kuã³³/

/pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/

/pʰuã¹¹⁻⁵³ kuã⁴⁴/

/pʰuã²¹⁻⁴¹ kuã⁴⁴/

/pʰø³³ kuø⁴⁴/

(Chinese mythology) official who assists Yama in the underworld


श्लोक

hi-noun

श्लोक • (ślok) m

ślok (romanization)
श्लोक (direct singular)
श्लोक (direct plural)
श्लोक (oblique singular)
श्लोकों (oblique plural)
श्लोक (singular vocative)
श्लोको (plural vocative)

(Hinduism) verse, line (of a holy text, especially the Rigveda)


ताण्डव

tāṇḍava (romanization)
ताण्डवः (nominative singular)
ताण्डवौ (dual nominative)
ताण्डवा1 (dual nominative)
ताण्डवाः (nominative plural)
ताण्डवासः1 (nominative plural)
ताण्डव (singular vocative)
ताण्डवौ (dual vocative)
ताण्डवा1 (dual vocative)
ताण्डवाः (plural vocative)
ताण्डवासः1 (plural vocative)
ताण्डवम् (accusative singular)
ताण्डवौ (accusative dual)
ताण्डवा1 (accusative dual)
ताण्डवान् (accusative plural)
ताण्डवेन (instrumental singular)
ताण्डवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ताण्डवैः (instrumental plural)
ताण्डवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
ताण्डवाय (dative singular)
ताण्डवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
ताण्डवेभ्यः (dative plural)
ताण्डवात् (ablative singular)
ताण्डवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ताण्डवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
ताण्डवस्य (genitive singular)
ताण्डवयोः (dual genitive)
ताण्डवानाम् (genitive plural)
ताण्डवे (locative singular)
ताण्डवयोः (dual locative)
ताण्डवेषु (locative plural)
ताण्डवम् (nominative singular)
ताण्डवे (dual nominative)
ताण्डवानि (nominative plural)
ताण्डवा1 (nominative plural)
ताण्डव (singular vocative)
ताण्डवे (dual vocative)
ताण्डवानि (plural vocative)
ताण्डवा1 (plural vocative)
ताण्डवम् (accusative singular)
ताण्डवे (accusative dual)
ताण्डवानि (accusative plural)
ताण्डवा1 (accusative plural)
ताण्डवेन (instrumental singular)
ताण्डवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ताण्डवैः (instrumental plural)
ताण्डवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
ताण्डवाय (dative singular)
ताण्डवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
ताण्डवेभ्यः (dative plural)
ताण्डवात् (ablative singular)
ताण्डवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ताण्डवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
ताण्डवस्य (genitive singular)
ताण्डवयोः (dual genitive)
ताण्डवानाम् (genitive plural)
ताण्डवे (locative singular)
ताण्डवयोः (dual locative)
ताण्डवेषु (locative plural)

→ English: tandava

→ Hindi: ताण्डव (tāṇḍav)

/tɑːɳ.ɖɐ.ʋɐ/

/ˈt̪ɑːɳ.ɖɐ.ʋɐ/

Borrowed from Dravidian. Ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *tāṇṭu.

frenzied, violent dancing, particularly that of Shiva


天神地祇

ja-noun

天(てん)神(じん)地(ち)祇(ぎ) or 天(てん)神(しん)地(ち)祇(ぎ) • (tenjin chigi or tenshin chigi)

天神地祇 (canonical)
天神地祇 (canonical)
tenjin chigi (romanization)
tenshin chigi (romanization)

[tẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑiɲ̟ t͡ɕiɡʲi]

天神 (“heavenly gods”) + 地祇 (“earthly gods”)

af

(Japanese mythology) heavenly gods and earthly gods; all the gods


豬都

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ tu⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ tu⁵⁵/

(literary, Chinese mythology) The name of a kind of animal.


祺祥

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵/

/kʰei̯²¹ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵/

/kʰei̯²¹ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/

the Qixiang era (the original Chinese era name proposed for the Tongzhi era by the Tongzhi Emperor of the Qing dynasty, but rescinded before coming into effect)


Mahajanapada

/mɑːhəˈd͡ʒɑːnəˌpɑːdə/

/mʌhəˈd͡ʒʌnəˌpʌdə/

/mɑhəˈd͡ʒɑnəˌpɑdə/

/məhəˈd͡ʒənəˌpədə/

Borrowed from Sanskrit महाजनपद (mahājanapada).

bor+

We know that there were sixteen mahajanapadas in the 6th and 5th centuries BCE but there were more than one hundred janapadas, some of which were independent and some others were included in the bigger mahajanapadas.

2006, Irā Kiruṣṇamūrtti, Irāmaccantiran̲ Nākacāmi, Sangam: numismatics and cultural history : essays in honour of Dr. R. Krishnamurthy, New Era Publications, pages 66–67:

Among the 16 mahajanapadas the monarchical states of Kosala, Vatsa, Avanti, and Magadha, along with the non‐monarchical mahajanapada of the Vrijis or Vajjis, attained political prominence by eclipsing other contemporary powers. However, it was the mahajanapada of Magadha which ultimately rose to prominence.

2016 January 11, Susmita Basu Majumdar, “Magadha, Kingdom of”, in N. Dalziel, J. M. MacKenzie, editors, The Encyclopedia of Empire, Wiley, →DOI:

Pataliputra was founded by Udayin while Rajgriha was founded by Bimbisar. Vajji was the ancient name of north Bihar. The territory of the Vajji Mahajanapada was located on the north of the Ganges river and extended up to the Terai region of Nepal.

2019 April 1, 2200+ MCQs with Explanatory Notes For HISTORY 2nd Edition, 2nd edition, New Delhi: Disha, page A23:

One of 16 prominent ancient Indian realms extant from around 600 BCE to 345 BCE.

မဟာဇနပဒ

one of 16 prominent ancient Indian realms


扶桑國

/fu³⁵ sɑŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/

/fu³⁵ sɑŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/

(Chinese mythology) Fusang, legendary land to the East commonly assumed to be Japan


瑶池

瑶池 (canonical)
Yōchi (romanization)
Euti (romanization)
えうち (hiragana historical)

(Chinese religion, Chinese mythology) Jade Pond; Gem Pond (a mythical location in the Kunlun Mountains associated with the Queen Mother of the West)


HM slave

From HM, an abbreviation of Hidden Machine, adapted from Japanese ひでんマシン (Hiden Mashin, “Secret Machine”).

der

Farfetch'd is pretty good for a HM slave. And once you've visited everywhere, you can HM delete Cut and Flash and False Swipe and raise it to a decent level and watch it own damn near everything.

2001 February 17, Talen, “Re: [OT] Frustration...”, in alt.fan.dragonball (Usenet), message-ID <qohs8tgvf0jap8p9fto88fufl17blr740f@4ax.com>:

That leaves Flash, Waterfall, Fly, and (not a HM, but needed in much the same way) Rock Smash for another HM slave.

2001 February 15, rak...@mindspring.com, “Re: Smeargle just an ugly smear in your team?”, in alt.games.nintendo.pokemon (Usenet), message-ID <3a8b4f6a.316743@news.mindspring.com>:

I think the HM slaves work best because then you just have to level them up to about 40 playing through the game, and switching them out for some other more useful pokes leveling up.

2005 May 17, daramark, “Re: New player strategy.”, in alt.games.nintendo.pokemon (Usenet), message-ID <Pkeie.1739$dS3.443546@news20.bellglobal.com>:

For this purpose, some players like to bring along a "HM Slave" (or two) - a Pokémon whose only purpose is to use HMs.

2015, Pokémon X & Y - Strategy Guide, GamerGuides.com, →ISBN, page 24:

(Pokémon video games, fandom slang) A Pokémon retained by the player to use Hidden Machine moves (certain moves that usually help in exploring the world of the games).

秘伝要員

Pokémon whose purpose is to use HM moves


海灣戰爭

ㄏㄞˇ ㄨㄢ ㄓㄢˋ ㄓㄥ

Хайвань Чжаньчжэн

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ wän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

/hɔːi̯³⁵ waːn⁵⁵ t͡siːn³³ t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ wän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

/hɔːi̯³⁵ waːn⁵⁵ t͡siːn³³ t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/


瑤池

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (瑤池):
* → Korean: 요지(瑤池) (yoji)

/jɑʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/

/jɑʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/


ശക്തി

head

ശക്തി • (śakti)

ml-noun

ശക്തി • (śakti)

(Hinduism) Shakti, Supreme God, 'The Divine Mother'


Hecatoncheires

/ˌhɛkətɒŋˈkaɪɹiːz/

From Ancient Greek ἑκᾰτόν (hekatón, “hundred”) + χείρ (kheír, “hand”), compare the adjective ἑκατόγχειρος (hekatónkheiros, “hundred-handed”). The putative *Ἑκατόγχειρες (*Hekatónkheires) is unattested in Hesiod's Theogony, which instead describes the giants with the phrase ἑκατὸν μὲν χεῖρες (hekatòn mèn kheîres).

lang

τῶν ἑκατὸν μὲν χεῖρες ἀπ’ ὤμων ἀίσσοντο, ἄπλαστοι, κεφαλαὶ δὲ ἑκάστῳ πεντήκοντα ἐξ ὤμων ἐπέφυκον ἐπὶ στιβαροῖσι μέλεσσιν· ἰσχὺς δ’ ἄπλητος κρατερὴ μεγάλῳ ἐπὶ εἴδει.

The three Hecatoncheires were named Cottus, Briareus (or Aegaeon) and Gyges (or Gyes).

1840, George Cornewall Lewis (translator), John William Donaldson (translator, later chapters), Karl Otfried Müller, History of the Literature of Ancient Greece: To the Period of Isocrates, Robert Baldwin, page 92,
[…] nor is it until the poet has related how Zeus set free these Hecatoncheires, by the advice of the Earth, that we are introduced to the battle with the Titans, which has already been some time going on.

But then Zeus went down to Tartarus and released the Cyclopes and the hundred-handed monsters. The Cyclopes awarded Zeus their weapons of thunder and lightning, and the Hecatoncheires pelted the Titans with boulders.

1973, James Weigel, James L. Roberts, Mythology, CliffsNotes, page 50:

1993, Tim Parks (translator), Roberto Calasso, The Marriage of Cadmus and Harmony, [1988, R. Calasso, Le nozze di Cadmo e Armonia], Random House (Vintage), page 202,
By this time many beings had spread out across space, both on high and below: the Titans, the Cyclopes, the Hecatoncheires.

(Greek mythology) Three monstrous giants of enormous size and strength, each with fifty heads and one hundred arms, who were offspring of Uranus by Gaia, whom Zeus freed from captivity and who in return aided the Olympians in the Titanomachy.


Jomon

(archaeology) Relating to an early Neolithic culture in Japan.


awatar

awatar (nominative singular)
awatary (nominative plural)
awatara (genitive singular)
awatarów (genitive plural)
awatarowi (dative singular)
awatarom (dative plural)
awatara (accusative singular)
awatary (accusative plural)
awatarem (instrumental singular)
awatarami (instrumental plural)
awatarze (locative singular)
awatarach (locative plural)
awatarze (singular vocative)
awatary (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अवतार (avatāra). Sense 2 is a semantic loan from English avatar.

sl

Alternative form: avatar


தேவாலயம்

ta-noun

தேவாலயம் • (tēvālayam)

tēvālayam (romanization)
தேவாலயம் (nominative singular)
தேவாலயங்கள் (nominative plural)
தேவாலயமே (singular vocative)
தேவாலயங்களே (plural vocative)
தேவாலயத்தை (accusative singular)
தேவாலயங்களை (accusative plural)
தேவாலயத்துக்கு (dative singular)
தேவாலயங்களுக்கு (dative plural)
தேவாலயத்துக்காக (benefactive singular)
தேவாலயங்களுக்காக (benefactive plural)
தேவாலயத்துடைய (genitive genitive-i singular)
தேவாலயங்களுடைய (genitive genitive-i plural)
தேவாலயத்தின் (genitive genitive-ii singular)
தேவாலயங்களின் (genitive genitive-ii plural)
தேவாலயத்தில் (locative locative-i singular)
தேவாலயங்களில் (locative locative-i plural)
தேவாலயத்திடம் (locative locative-ii singular)
தேவாலயங்களிடம் (locative locative-ii plural)
தேவாலயத்தோடு (singular sociative sociative-i)
தேவாலயங்களோடு (plural sociative sociative-i)
தேவாலயத்துடன் (singular sociative sociative-ii)
தேவாலயங்களுடன் (plural sociative sociative-ii)
தேவாலயத்தால் (instrumental singular)
தேவாலயங்களால் (instrumental plural)
தேவாலயத்திலிருந்து (ablative singular)
தேவாலயங்களிலிருந்து (ablative plural)

Ta-தேவாலயம்.ogg

Sanskritic formation from தேவ (tēva, “godly, divine”) + ஆலயம் (ālayam, “abode, house”). Equivalent to देव (deva) + आलय (ālaya).


plebiscytowy

pl-adj

plebiscytowy (not comparable, derived adverb plebiscytowo)

plebiscytowy (masculine nominative singular)
plebiscytowa (feminine nominative singular)
plebiscytowe (neuter nominative singular)
plebiscytowi (nominative plural virile)
plebiscytowe (nominative plural)
plebiscytowego (genitive masculine singular)
plebiscytowej (feminine genitive singular)
plebiscytowego (genitive neuter singular)
plebiscytowych (genitive plural)
plebiscytowych (genitive plural virile)
plebiscytowemu (dative masculine singular)
plebiscytowej (dative feminine singular)
plebiscytowemu (dative neuter singular)
plebiscytowym (dative plural)
plebiscytowym (dative plural virile)
plebiscytowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
plebiscytowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
plebiscytową (accusative feminine singular)
plebiscytowe (accusative neuter singular)
plebiscytowych (accusative plural virile)
plebiscytowe (accusative plural)
plebiscytowym (instrumental masculine singular)
plebiscytową (feminine instrumental singular)
plebiscytowym (instrumental neuter singular)
plebiscytowymi (instrumental plural)
plebiscytowymi (instrumental plural virile)
plebiscytowym (locative masculine singular)
plebiscytowej (feminine locative singular)
plebiscytowym (locative neuter singular)
plebiscytowych (locative plural)
plebiscytowych (locative plural virile)

(relational, Ancient Rome, historical, law) plebiscitum (law enacted by the common people, under the superintendence of a tribune or some subordinate plebeian magistrate, without the intervention of the senate)


plebiscyt

pl-noun

plebiscyt m inan (related adjective plebiscytowy)

plebiscytowy (adjective)
plebiscyt (nominative singular)
plebiscyty (nominative plural)
plebiscytu (genitive singular)
plebiscytów (genitive plural)
plebiscytowi (dative singular)
plebiscytom (dative plural)
plebiscyt (accusative singular)
plebiscyty (accusative plural)
plebiscytem (instrumental singular)
plebiscytami (instrumental plural)
plebiscycie (locative singular)
plebiscytach (locative plural)
plebiscycie (singular vocative)
plebiscyty (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Plebiszit. Doublet of plebiscitum.

(Ancient Rome, historical, law) plebiscitum (law enacted by the common people, under the superintendence of a tribune or some subordinate plebeian magistrate, without the intervention of the senate)


Centimanes

From Latin centimanus, a calque of Ancient Greek Ἑκατόγχειρες (Hekatónkheires, “the Hundred-Handed”) from centi- (“100”) + manus (“hand”).

der

Ἑκατόγχειρες

1882, The Chautauquan, Volume 3, Chautauqua Press, page 486,
The Titans with the Cyclops and Centimanes (hundred-handed), were giants and the first inhabitants of the earth. Strictly the hundred hands belong to the brothers of the Titans, the Centimanes.

Of the three Centimanes enumerated by Hesiod, Brisareus only is mentioned in Homer, and, to all appearance, not as the son of Uranos, but as the son of Poseidṑn; not as aiding Zeus in his combat with the Titans, but as rescuing him at a critical moment from a conspiracy formed against him by Hḕrḕ, Poseidṑn and Athḕnḕ.

1906, George Grote, A History of Greece, Volume 1, Dent, page 54:

1998, Robert Temple, The Sirius Mystery: New Scientific Evidence of Alien Contact 5,000 Years Ago, 2nd Edition, Random House (Arrow), page 325,
‘"From their shoulders sprang a hundred invincible arms and above these powerful limbs rose fifty heads attached to their backs." For this reason they were called the Hecatoncheires or Centimanes,’ as we are reliably told.

(Roman mythology) Synonym of Hecatoncheires.


heqat

(historical units of measure) An Ancient Egyptian dry measure of volume equivalent to 10 hins (or about 4.8 litres).


firaun

id-noun

firaun (first-person possessive firaunku, second-person possessive firaunmu, third-person possessive firaunnya)

firaunku (first-person possessive)
firaunmu (possessive second-person)
firaunnya (possessive third-person)

From Malay firaun, borrowed from Arabic فرعون (firʕawn), possibly from Classical Syriac ܦܪܥܘܢ (perʿūn) and Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (parʿōh), ultimately from Egyptian pr-ꜥꜣ.


பிறவி

ta-noun

பிறவி • (piṟavi) (plural பிறவிகள்)

piṟavi (romanization)
பிறவிகள் (plural)
பிறவி (nominative singular)
பிறவிகள் (nominative plural)
பிறவியே (singular vocative)
பிறவிகளே (plural vocative)
பிறவியை (accusative singular)
பிறவிகளை (accusative plural)
பிறவிக்கு (dative singular)
பிறவிகளுக்கு (dative plural)
பிறவிக்காக (benefactive singular)
பிறவிகளுக்காக (benefactive plural)
பிறவியுடைய (genitive genitive-i singular)
பிறவிகளுடைய (genitive genitive-i plural)
பிறவியின் (genitive genitive-ii singular)
பிறவிகளின் (genitive genitive-ii plural)
பிறவியில் (locative locative-i singular)
பிறவிகளில் (locative locative-i plural)
பிறவியிடம் (locative locative-ii singular)
பிறவிகளிடம் (locative locative-ii plural)
பிறவியோடு (singular sociative sociative-i)
பிறவிகளோடு (plural sociative sociative-i)
பிறவியுடன் (singular sociative sociative-ii)
பிறவிகளுடன் (plural sociative sociative-ii)
பிறவியால் (instrumental singular)
பிறவிகளால் (instrumental plural)
பிறவியிலிருந்து (ablative singular)
பிறவிகளிலிருந்து (ablative plural)

From பிற (piṟa, “to be born”), cognate with Malayalam പിറവി (piṟavi). Related to பிறப்பு (piṟappu, “birth”).

(Hinduism) transmigration, subjection of the soul to births