Apófis

(Egyptian mythology) Apophis (an evil snake-god who tries to devour the sun every night)


Afrodíta

cs-proper noun

Afrodíta f (related adjective Afroditin)

Afroditin (adjective)
Afrodíta (nominative singular)
Afrodíty (genitive singular)
Afrodítě (dative singular)
Afrodítu (accusative singular)
Afrodíto (singular vocative)
Afrodítě (locative singular)
Afrodítou (instrumental singular)

(Greek mythology) Aphrodite (the goddess of beauty and love)


Hammon

la-proper noun

Hammōn m sg (genitive Hammōnis); third declension

Hammōn (canonical masculine singular)
Hammōnis (genitive)
Hammōn (nominative singular)
Hammōnis (genitive singular)
Hammōnī (dative singular)
Hammōnem (accusative singular)
Hammōne (ablative singular)
Hammōn (singular vocative)

(Egyptian mythology) Alternative form of Ammōn


Bubastis

Borrowed from Latin Bubastis, from Βούβαστις (Boúbastis), from pr (“house”) + bꜣstt (“Bastet”).

1861, Bubastis, entry in W. Smith (editor), Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, Volume 1, John Murray, page 515,
But it seems more natural to suppose here, as in other instances of Egyptian religion, that the worship of Bubastis was originally the worship of the cat itself, which was subsequently refined into a mere symbol of the goddess. The fact that the ancients identify Bubastis with Artemis or Diana is to us a point of great difficulty, since the information we possess respecting the Egyptian goddess presents little or no resemblance between the two divinities.

(Egyptian mythology) The goddess Bastet.


Carthago Nova

Carthāgō Nova f sg (genitive Carthāginis Novae); third declension

Carthāgō Nova (canonical feminine singular)
Carthāginis Novae (genitive)
Carthāgō Nova (nominative singular)
Carthāginis Novae (genitive singular)
Carthāginī Novae (dative singular)
Carthāginem Novam (accusative singular)
Carthāgine Novā (ablative singular)
Carthāgō Nova (singular vocative)
Carthāginī Novae (locative singular)
Carthāgine Novae (locative singular)

[kärˈt̪ʰäːɡoː ˈnou̯ä]

[kärˈt̪äːɡo ˈnɔːvä]

From Phoenician 𐤒𐤓𐤕-𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕 (qrt-ḥdšt), from 𐤒𐤓𐤕 (qrt, “city”) + 𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕 (ḥdšt, “new”) as opposed to the colonists' mother city of Carthage. Doublet of Carthago, Carchedon, and Carthada.

doublet

(chiefly historical) Former name of Carthagenna, Cartagena (a city in Spain)


Hispânia

→ Hindustani:

Urdu: ہَسْپانِیَہ (haspāniya)

→ Japanese: イスパニャ

Learned borrowing from Latin Hispānia. Doublet of Espanha, which was inherited.

(historical) Hispania (the Iberian Peninsula in ancient times)


apolíneo

pt-adj

apolíneo (feminine apolínea, masculine plural apolíneos, feminine plural apolíneas)

apolínea (feminine)
apolíneos (masculine plural)
apolíneas (feminine plural)

Learned borrowing from Latin Apollineus.

(Greek mythology) Apollonian (relating to the Greek god Apollo)


Thyonian

en-adj

Thyonian (comparative more Thyonian, superlative most Thyonian)

more Thyonian (comparative)
most Thyonian (superlative)

(Greek mythology) Of or relating to Thyone.


arcádio

Arcadic (the Ancient Greek dialect of Arcadia)


areopagítico

pt-adj

areopagítico (feminine areopagítica, masculine plural areopagíticos, feminine plural areopagíticas)

areopagítica (feminine)
areopagíticos (masculine plural)
areopagíticas (feminine plural)

(Ancient Greece) Areopagitic (relating to the Areopagus)


argonáutico

argonáutico (feminine argonáutica, masculine plural argonáuticos, feminine plural argonáuticas)

argonáutica (feminine)
argonáuticos (masculine plural)
argonáuticas (feminine plural)

(Greek mythology) Argonautic (of or relating to the Argonauts)


posca

(Ancient Rome) A mixture of vinegar and water


arcádico

arcádico (feminine arcádica, masculine plural arcádicos, feminine plural arcádicas)

arcádica (feminine)
arcádicos (masculine plural)
arcádicas (feminine plural)


areópago

(Ancient Greece) Areopagus (the supreme council of ancient Athens)


arcadiano

es-noun

arcadiano m (plural arcadianos, feminine arcadiana, feminine plural arcadianas)

arcadianos (plural)
arcadiana (feminine)
arcadianas (feminine plural)


Αργοναύτης

head

Αργοναύτης • (Argonáftis) m (plural Αργοναύτες)

Argonáftis (romanization)
Αργοναύτες (plural)
Αργοναύτης (nominative singular)
Αργοναύτες (nominative plural)
Αργοναύτη (genitive singular)
Αργοναυτών (genitive plural)
Αργοναύτη (accusative singular)
Αργοναύτες (accusative plural)
Αργοναύτη (singular vocative)
Αργοναύτες (plural vocative)

(Greek mythology, chiefly plural) Argonaut


Akkadogram

(linguistics) An Akkadian word used as a logogram in another language, such as Hittite.


Sumerogram

Several ancient Near Eastern texts made cross references so as to cause readers to apprehend more than one text or theme at a time. Sumerograms in Akkadian literature or biblical quotations in Qumran pesharim are clear examples.

1998 October 14, Terje Stordalen, Echoes of Eden: Genesis 2-3 and Symbolism of the Eden Garden in Biblical Hebrew Literature, Oslo: The Norwegian Lutheran School of Theology, page 36:

Often the context will be clear enough and leave little room for doubt, but in many cases the need was felt to make the function of the Sumerogram in a particular clause explicit. This was done by adding the Hittite case ending to the Sumerogram: e.g., išḫaš is the subject case, išḫan the object case, and išḫi the indirect object case. These could be written ᴇɴ-aš, ᴇɴ-an, and ᴇɴ-i respectively. Such endings attached to a Sumerogram are known as phonetic complements.

2011, Theo van den Hout, The Elements of Hittite, →ISBN, page 12:

(linguistics) A Sumerian cuneiform symbol used as a logogram in another language, such as Akkadian or Hittite.


Shuka

(Hinduism) The son of the sage Vyasa (credited as the organizer of the Vedas and Puranas) and the main narrator of the Bhagavata Purana.


आदित्य

hi-noun

आदित्य • (āditya) m

(Hinduism) Aditya, one of various deities, the sons of Aditi and Kashyapa


आदित्य

Vrddhi derivative of अदिति (áditi) with a -य (-ya) extension.

vrd-ya

द॒धि॒क्रां वः॑ प्रथ॒मम॒श्विनो॒षस॑म॒ग्निं समि॑द्धं॒ भग॑मू॒तये॑ हुवे ।
इन्द्रं॒ विष्णुं॑ पू॒षणं॒ ब्रह्म॑ण॒स्पति॑म्आदि॒त्यान्द्यावा॑पृथि॒वी अ॒पः स्वः॑ ॥
dadhikrā́ṃ vaḥ prathamámaśvínoṣásamagníṃ sámiddhaṃ bhágamūtáye huve.
índraṃ víṣṇuṃ pūṣáṇaṃ bráhmaṇaspátimādityā́ndyā́vāpṛthivī́ apáḥ svàḥ.
I call on Dadhikrās, the first, to give you aid, the Aśvins, Bhaga, Dawn, and the well kindled Agni,

Indra, and Viṣṇu, Pūṣan, Brahmaṇaspati, Ādityas, Heaven and Earth, the Waters, and the Sun.

लेकः सलेकः सुलेकस् ते न आदित्या आज्यं जुषाणा वियन्तु केतः सकेतः सुकेतस् ते न आदित्या आज्यं जुषाणा वियन्तु विवस्वाꣳ अदितिर् देवजूतिस् ते न आदित्या आज्यं जुषाणा वियन्तु ॥
lekaḥ salekaḥ sulekas te na ādityā ājyaṃ juṣāṇā viyantu ketaḥ saketaḥ suketas te na ādityā ājyaṃ juṣāṇā viyantu vivasvāṃ aditir devajūtis te na ādityā ājyaṃ juṣāṇā viyantu.

c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā) I.5.3.3

Leka, Saleka, Suleka, may these Adityas rejoicing partake of our oblation; Keta, Saketa, Suketa, may these Adityas rejoicing partake of our oblation; Vivasvan, Aditi, Devajuti, may these Adityas rejoicing partake of our oblation.

(Vedic religion, Hinduism) one of the various deities of the heavenly sphere, described as the sons of Aditi and Kashyapa.


नवरत्न

navratna (romanization)
नवरत्न (direct singular)
नवरत्न (direct plural)
नवरत्न (oblique singular)
नवरत्नों (oblique plural)
नवरत्न (singular vocative)
नवरत्नो (plural vocative)

[nɐʋ.ɾɐt̪̚.nᵊ]

Borrowed from Sanskrit नवरत्न (navaratna), synchronically analyzable as नव (nav, “nine”) + रत्न (ratna, “gem, jewel”).

com

(Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism) navaratna (the nine precious gems revered in South and Southeast Asia)


व्यास

Telugu: వ్యాసుడు (vyāsuḍu)

→ Javanese: Abyasa

→ Sundanese: Abiyasa

सत्यवती सत्यवती

विचित्रवीर्य विचित्रवीर्य

चित्राङ्गद चित्राङ्गद

(Hinduism) Vyasa, son of पराशर and सत्यवती, and half-brother of विचित्रवीर्य and चित्राङ्गद.


𐭀𐭎𐭅𐭓𐭎𐭕𐭍

head

𐭀𐭎𐭅𐭓𐭎𐭕𐭍 • (ʾswrstn)

xpr-proper noun

𐭀𐭎𐭅𐭓𐭎𐭕𐭍 • (ʾswrstn)

From 𐭀𐭎𐭅𐭓 (ʾswr /Asōr/, “Assyrian”) + -𐭎𐭕𐭍 (-stn /-estān/, “land of”). Compare Middle Persian 𐭠𐭮𐭥𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭭 (ʾsʿʿstn /Asōrestān/) and Old Armenian Ասորեստան (Asorestan).


Zachód

Zachód (nominative singular)
Zachodu (genitive singular)
Zachodowi (dative singular)
Zachód (accusative singular)
Zachodem (instrumental singular)
Zachodzie (locative singular)
Zachodzie (singular vocative)

(politics) West (Western Europe, non-Cold War concept)


ధనలక్ష్మి

From Sanskrit धन (dhana) + लक्ष्मी (lakṣmī́).

te:ధనలక్ష్మి

(Hinduism) Hindu goddess Lakshmi, who bestows riches to her devotees.


การเวก

From Pali karavika, karavīka (“Indian cuckoo”). Compare Sanskrit कलविङ्क (kalaviṅka). Cognate with Old Khmer karavika, Modern Khmer ករវិក (kɑɑvɨk).

(Can we date this quote?), กวั้นจง หลัว, สามก๊ก ฉบับเจ้าพระยาพระคลัง (หน) เล่ม ๑, translated by เจ้าพระยาพระคลัง (หน), Bangkok: ดอกหญ้า, page 8:
มีคนหนึ่งรูปร่างโตใหญ่ขับเกวียนมาถึงหน้าร้านสุราเข้าไปเรียกผู้ขายสุราว่า เอาสุรามาขายจงเร็ว เรากินแล้วจะรีบไปอาสาแผ่นดิน เล่าปี่เห็นผู้นั้นสูงประมาณหกศอก หนวดยาวประมาณศอกเศษ หน้าแดงดังผลพุทราสุก ปากแดงดังชาดแต้ม คิ้วดังตัวไหม จักษุยาวดังนกการเวก เห็นกิริยาผิดประหลาดกว่าคนทั้งปวง
mii kon nʉ̀ng rûup-râang dtoo-yài kàp gwiian maa tʉ̌ng nâa ráan sù-raa kâo bpai rîiak pûu kǎai sù-raa wâa · ao sù-raa maa kǎai jong reo · rao gin lɛ́ɛo jà rîip bpai aa-sǎa pɛ̀n-din · lâo-bpìi hěn pûu nán sǔung bprà-maan hòk sɔ̀ɔk · nùuat yaao bprà-maan sɔ̀ɔk sèet · nâa dɛɛng dang pǒn pút-saa sùk · bpàak dɛɛng dang cháat dtɛ̂ɛm · kíu dang dtuua mǎi · jàk-sù yaao dang nók gaa-rá-wêek · hěn gì-rí-yaa pìt-bprà-làat gwàa kon táng-bpuuang
There was a certain man of a huge frame riding a cart in till reaching the front of the wine shop, which he entered to call the wine seller, saying: "Bring wine in for sale quickly! I shall drink it and rush to offer myself for the country!" Liu Bei looked over that man, [noting that] he was around six cubits tall, his beard was a bit over a cubit long approximately, his face was vivid like a ripe apple, his lips were red as if having been painted with cinnabar, his eyebrows were like silkworms, and his eyes were so long as [the eyes of] a phoenix. His whole appearance was seemingly more distinct than everyone.

(Chinese mythology, by extension) (นก~) fenghuang: Chinese phoenix.


Dravidianism

(Indian politics) A belief in the need for autonomy and unity, and sometimes the inherent superiority, of the Dravidian peoples of South India.


Dravidianist

(Indian politics) An adherent of Dravidianism.


நன்மை

ta-noun

நன்மை • (naṉmai)

naṉmai (romanization)
நன்மை (nominative singular)
நன்மைகள் (nominative plural)
நன்மையே (singular vocative)
நன்மைகளே (plural vocative)
நன்மையை (accusative singular)
நன்மைகளை (accusative plural)
நன்மைக்கு (dative singular)
நன்மைகளுக்கு (dative plural)
நன்மைக்காக (benefactive singular)
நன்மைகளுக்காக (benefactive plural)
நன்மையுடைய (genitive genitive-i singular)
நன்மைகளுடைய (genitive genitive-i plural)
நன்மையின் (genitive genitive-ii singular)
நன்மைகளின் (genitive genitive-ii plural)
நன்மையில் (locative locative-i singular)
நன்மைகளில் (locative locative-i plural)
நன்மையிடம் (locative locative-ii singular)
நன்மைகளிடம் (locative locative-ii plural)
நன்மையோடு (singular sociative sociative-i)
நன்மைகளோடு (plural sociative sociative-i)
நன்மையுடன் (singular sociative sociative-ii)
நன்மைகளுடன் (plural sociative sociative-ii)
நன்மையால் (instrumental singular)
நன்மைகளால் (instrumental plural)
நன்மையிலிருந்து (ablative singular)
நன்மைகளிலிருந்து (ablative plural)

From நல்- (nal-) + -மை (-mai). Cognate with Kannada ನಲ್ಮೆ (nalme), Malayalam നന്മ (nanma).


गृहस्थ

gŕhasth (romanization)
गृहस्थ (direct singular)
गृहस्थ (direct plural)
गृहस्थ (oblique singular)
गृहस्थों (oblique plural)
गृहस्थ (singular vocative)
गृहस्थो (plural vocative)

/ɡɾɪ.ɦəst̪ʰ/

[ɡɾɪ.ɦɐst̪ʰ]

Borrowed from Sanskrit गृहस्थ (gṛhastha).

bor+

(Hinduism, historical) a brahman performing the duty of a householder


Ápio

Appius (Roman politician of the 4th and 3rd century BCE)


ápio

pt-adj

ápio (feminine ápia, masculine plural ápios, feminine plural ápias)

ápia (feminine)
ápios (masculine plural)
ápias (feminine plural)

Appian (of or relating to the Roman politician Appius Claudius Caecus)


Chakrapani

Transliteration of Sanskrit चक्रपाणि (cakrapāṇi, “chakra-handed”); ultimately from चक्र (cakra, “chakra”) + पाणि (pāṇi, “hand”).

translit

Name of Vishnu, bearer of the Sudarshana Chakra.


क्लेश

kleśa (romanization)
क्लेशः (nominative singular)
क्लेशौ (dual nominative)
क्लेशा1 (dual nominative)
क्लेशाः (nominative plural)
क्लेशासः1 (nominative plural)
क्लेश (singular vocative)
क्लेशौ (dual vocative)
क्लेशा1 (dual vocative)
क्लेशाः (plural vocative)
क्लेशासः1 (plural vocative)
क्लेशम् (accusative singular)
क्लेशौ (accusative dual)
क्लेशा1 (accusative dual)
क्लेशान् (accusative plural)
क्लेशेन (instrumental singular)
क्लेशाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
क्लेशैः (instrumental plural)
क्लेशेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
क्लेशाय (dative singular)
क्लेशाभ्याम् (dative dual)
क्लेशेभ्यः (dative plural)
क्लेशात् (ablative singular)
क्लेशाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
क्लेशेभ्यः (ablative plural)
क्लेशस्य (genitive singular)
क्लेशयोः (dual genitive)
क्लेशानाम् (genitive plural)
क्लेशे (locative singular)
क्लेशयोः (dual locative)
क्लेशेषु (locative plural)

Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑀺𑀮𑁂𑀲 (kilesa)

→ Classical Newar: कलेश, क्लेश

→ Chinese: 煩惱／烦恼 (fánnǎo) (calque)

→ English: klesha

→ Malay: gelisah

Pali: kilesa

→ Burmese: ကိလေသာ (ki.lesa)

→ Lao: ກິເລດ (ki lēt)

desc

→ Old Khmer: [script needed] (kilesa), [script needed] (kilessa)

Khmer: កិលេស (keleeh)

→ Shan: ၵီႉလေႇသႃႇ (kḭ̂i lèe sàa)

→ Shan: ၵီႉလေႇသႃႇ (kḭ̂i lèe sàa)

→ Thai: กิเลส (gì-lèet)

→ Telugu: క్లేశము (klēśamu)

From the root क्लिश् (kliś, “to torment, trouble, suffer”)

sa-root

(Hinduism, Buddhism) in yoga, the five kleśas are named avidyā 'ignorance', asmitā 'egotism', rāga 'desire', dveśa 'aversion' and abhiniveśa 'tenacity of mundane existence'


Duryodhana

Transliteration of Sanskrit दुर्योधन (duryodhana).

translit

A major character in the Hindu epic Mahabharata, the eldest of the Kauravas.


Chitragupta

A Hindu god assigned with the task of keeping complete records of actions of human beings on the earth.


aríbalo

aryballos (small flask used, in Ancient Greece, to contain perfume or oil)


Lysander

Lysander
Lysander (disambiguation)
Westland Lysander

From Ancient Greek Λῠ́σᾰνδρος (Lúsandros).

A British military aircraft used during World War II


चित्रगुप्त

→ Punjabi: ਚਿਤ੍ਰਗੁਪਤ (citragupat)

[t͡ɕit̪.ɾɐˈɡup̚.t̪ɐ]

Chitragupta, one of Yamas attendants (recorder of every man's good and evil deeds).


Plautus

From Latin Titus Maccius Plautus, the latter two names traditionally held to be stage names, from plautus (“flat-footed, flap-eared”).

A Roman comic playwright (c. 254 – 184 BC) of the Old Latin period.


Plautus

la-proper noun

Plautus m sg (genitive Plautī); second declension

Plautī (genitive)
Plautus (nominative singular)
Plautī (genitive singular)
Plautō (dative singular)
Plautum (accusative singular)
Plautō (ablative singular)
Plaute (singular vocative)

English: Plautus

→ Italian: Plauto

[ˈpɫ̪äu̯t̪ʊs̠]

From plautus (“flat-footed; flap-eared”). In the case of the comic playwright Titus Maccius Plautus, sometimes said to be a personal agnomen from Umbrian dialect plōtus and sometimes self-styled as a stage name.

Gaius Rubellius Plautus

a cognomen used by the gentes Bellia, Rubellia, Sergia, and others


uróboro

(Egyptian mythology, Greek mythology) ouroboros


juliano

pt-adj

juliano (feminine juliana, masculine plural julianos, feminine plural julianas)

juliana (feminine)
julianos (masculine plural)
julianas (feminine plural)

Julian (of, or relating to Julius Caesar)


కూర్మావతారము

te-noun

కూర్మావతారము • (kūrmāvatāramu) ? (plural కూర్మావతారములు)

kūrmāvatāramu (romanization)
కూర్మావతారములు (plural)

From Sanskrit कूर्म (kūrma) + अवतार (ava-tāra) + -ము (-mu).

(Hinduism) The second incarnation of Vishnu as giant tortoise.


इन्दिरा

head

इन्दिरा • (indirā)


कूर्म

kūrma (romanization)
कूर्मः (nominative singular)
कूर्मौ (dual nominative)
कूर्मा1 (dual nominative)
कूर्माः (nominative plural)
कूर्मासः1 (nominative plural)
कूर्म (singular vocative)
कूर्मौ (dual vocative)
कूर्मा1 (dual vocative)
कूर्माः (plural vocative)
कूर्मासः1 (plural vocative)
कूर्मम् (accusative singular)
कूर्मौ (accusative dual)
कूर्मा1 (accusative dual)
कूर्मान् (accusative plural)
कूर्मेण (instrumental singular)
कूर्माभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कूर्मैः (instrumental plural)
कूर्मेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कूर्माय (dative singular)
कूर्माभ्याम् (dative dual)
कूर्मेभ्यः (dative plural)
कूर्मात् (ablative singular)
कूर्माभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कूर्मेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कूर्मस्य (genitive singular)
कूर्मयोः (dual genitive)
कूर्माणाम् (genitive plural)
कूर्मे (locative singular)
कूर्मयोः (dual locative)
कूर्मेषु (locative plural)

Pali: kumma

Prakrit: 𑀓𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀫 (kumma)

desc

⇒ Punjabi: ਕੱਛੂਕੁੰਮਾ (kacchūkummā, “tortoise”)

→ Tamil: கூர்மம் (kūrmam) (learned)

→ Telugu: కూర్మము (kūrmamu) (learned)

Given the unusual word structure and the semantic domain, probably a substrate loanword. Might be from the same family of words relating to "curved objects" with a ku- prefix as कुम्भ "water pot, pot"; कुण्ड or कुण्डी"water pot, pot"; कुम्बीर "crocodile"; कश्यप "tortoise, turtle"; कुष्माण्ड "pumpkin"; कूप "well"; कुब्ज "humpbacked"; and कलश "pitcher".

मन्दर मन्दर#Sanskrit

(Hinduism) Vishnu's second incarnation (descent in the form of a tortoise to support the mountain मन्दर (mandara) at the churning of the ocean)


अच्युत

Telugu: అచ్యుతుడు (acyutuḍu)


lagide

From Ancient Greek Λάγος (Lágos) ("Lagus"), the father of Ptolemy I Soter (or Ptolemy Lapides), the founder of the dynasty.


आर्यमन

hi-proper noun

आर्यमन • (āryaman) m (Urdu spelling آریامن)

āryaman (romanization)
آریامن (Urdu)
आर्यमन (direct singular)
आर्यमन (direct plural)
आर्यमन (oblique singular)
आर्यमनों (oblique plural)
आर्यमन (singular vocative)
आर्यमनो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अर्यमन् (aryamán). The longer ā is possibly with influence from Sanskrit आर्य (ā́rya, “noble”) or आर्यमण (āryamaṇa, “relating to or belonging to Aryaman”). Doublet of अर्यमा (aryamā).


Aisiriach

head

Aisiriach (genitive singular masculine Aisiriaigh, genitive singular feminine Aisiriaiche, plural Aisiriacha, not comparable)

Aisiriaigh (genitive masculine singular)
Aisiriaiche (feminine genitive singular)
Aisiriacha (plural)
nominative (positive)
Aisiriach (masculine singular)

From Aisiria (“Assyria”) + -ach (adjectival suffix)


Aisiriach

head

Aisiriach m (genitive singular Aisiriaigh, nominative plural Aisiriaigh)

Aisiriaigh (genitive singular)
Aisiriaigh (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
Aisiriach (indefinite singular)
Aisiriaigh (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a Aisiriaigh (indefinite singular)
a Aisiriacha (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
Aisiriaigh (indefinite singular)
Aisiriach (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an tAisiriach (definite singular)
na hAisiriaigh (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an Aisiriaigh (definite singular)
na nAisiriach (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an Aisiriach (definite singular)
don Aisiriach (definite singular)
leis na hAisiriaigh (definite plural)
Aisiriach
nAisiriach
hAisiriach
tAisiriach


Aryaman

Transliteration of Sanskrit अर्यमन् (aryáman). The given name is from Hindi आर्यमन (āryaman).

translit

(Vedic religion) a Hindu solar deity: an Aditya


Aryaman

(Hinduism) Aryaman (a solar deity or Aditya)


కూణలమ్మ

te-proper noun

కూణలమ్మ • (kūṇalamma) ?


ఎర్రపోతమ్మ

The name of one of the village goddesses, supposed to cure diseases among cattle.


గంగానమ్మ

గంగానమ్మ • (gaṅgānamma) ?


చౌడమ్మ

cauḍamma (romanization)
చౌడమ్మలు (plural)

"Our Lady of the Marsh," a certain village goddess.


చవుడమ్మ

te-noun

చవుడమ్మ • (cavuḍamma) ? (plural చవుడమ్మలు)

cavuḍamma (romanization)
చవుడమ్మలు (plural)


పుట్టలమ్మ

పుట్టలమ్మ • (puṭṭalamma) ? (plural పుట్టలమ్మలు)

puṭṭalamma (romanization)
పుట్టలమ్మలు (plural)


పోలేరమ్మ

పోలేరమ్మ • (pōlēramma) ? (plural పోలేరమ్మలు)

pōlēramma (romanization)
పోలేరమ్మలు (plural)


మలయమ్మ

మలయమ్మ • (malayamma) ? (plural మలయమ్మలు)

malayamma (romanization)
మలయమ్మలు (plural)


ముత్యాలమ్మ

ముత్యాలమ్మ • (mutyālamma) ? (plural ముత్యాలమ్మలు)

mutyālamma (romanization)
ముత్యాలమ్మలు (plural)


బువ్వమ్మ

Compound of బువ్వ (buvva, “rice”) + అమ్మ (amma, “mother”).


निधि

nidhi (romanization)
निधि (direct singular)
निधियाँ (direct plural)
निधि (oblique singular)
निधियों (oblique plural)
निधि (singular vocative)
निधियो (plural vocative)

(Hinduism) a Nidhi (one of the nine treasures of Kuvera)


निधि

nidhi (romanization)
निधि
निध
निधं-
निधला
निधंना
निधने (ergative)
निधनं (ergative)
निधंनी (ergative)
निधशी (instrumental)
निधंशी (instrumental)
Locative Note: -त  is a postposition.
निधचा
निधचे
निधची
निधच्या
निधचं
निधंचा
निधंचे
निधंची
निधंच्या
निधंचं
निधंच्या

mr-decl-noun

masc ī-stem

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘡𑘱𑘠𑘱 (nidhi), from Sanskrit निधि (nidhi).


mahbub

From Arabic مَحْبُوب (maḥbūb, “gold coin; beloved”).

der

His ready cash consisted of eight hundred thousand mahbub and funduclys; the rest of his treasure was in jewels, to the amount of about six million of ducats.

1783, Sauveur Lusignan, A history of the Revolution of Ali Bey against the Ottoman Porte, page 119:

The only coins allowed by the Turkish government to be struck at Cairo are the Mahbub (or Zermahbub) Sequins, and Medini.

1811, Patrick Kelly, The universal cambist, and commercial instructor, page 83:

At Grand Cairo in Egypt, contracts are made in funducli and mahbub sequins; the former are reckoned at 146 medini, and 3 mahbubs are equal to 4 pataccas, so that the mahbub is worth 120 medini.

1819, Abraham Rees, The Cyclopædia: Or, Universal Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and Literature:


kinnari

It’s a small sculpture in the form of a bird with the head of a woman, a type of mythical creature known as a kinnari.

2015 September 24, Ken Johnson, “Review: ‘Philippine Gold: Treasures of Forgotten Kingdoms’”, in New York Times:


kinnara

Transliteration of Sanskrit किन्नर (kinnara).

translit

(Indian mythology) A celestial lover and musician, half-human and either half-horse or half-bird.


огнепоклонничество

ru-noun+

огнепокло́нничество

огнепокло́нничество • (ognepoklónničestvo) n inan (genitive огнепокло́нничества, nominative plural огнепокло́нничества, genitive plural огнепокло́нничеств)

огнепокло́нничество (canonical)
ognepoklónničestvo (romanization)
огнепокло́нничества (genitive)
огнепокло́нничества (nominative plural)
огнепокло́нничеств (genitive plural)
огнепокло́нничество (nominative singular)
огнепокло́нничества (nominative plural)
огнепокло́нничества (genitive singular)
огнепокло́нничеств (genitive plural)
огнепокло́нничеству (dative singular)
огнепокло́нничествам (dative plural)
огнепокло́нничество (accusative singular)
огнепокло́нничества (accusative plural)
огнепокло́нничеством (instrumental singular)
огнепокло́нничествами (instrumental plural)
огнепокло́нничестве (prepositional singular)
огнепокло́нничествах (plural prepositional)

[ɐɡnʲɪpɐˈkɫonʲːɪt͡ɕɪstvə]


фурия

bg-noun

фури́я • (furíja) f

фури́я (canonical)
furíja (romanization)
фу́рия (indefinite singular)
фу́рии (indefinite plural)
фу́рията (definite singular)
фу́риите (definite plural)

Borrowed from Latin furia (“rage”). Possibly akin to native Bulgarian бу́ря (búrja, “storm”).


фурия

ru-noun+

фу́рия • (fúrija) f anim (genitive фу́рии, nominative plural фу́рии, genitive plural фу́рий)

фу́рия (canonical)
fúrija (romanization)
фу́рии (genitive)
фу́рии (nominative plural)
фу́рий (genitive plural)
фу́рия (nominative singular)
фу́рии (nominative plural)
фу́рии (genitive singular)
фу́рий (genitive plural)
фу́рии (dative singular)
фу́риям (dative plural)
фу́рию (accusative singular)
фу́рий (accusative plural)
фу́рией (instrumental singular)
фу́риею (instrumental singular)
фу́риями (instrumental plural)
фу́рии (prepositional singular)
фу́риях (plural prepositional)


దండకము

te-noun

దండకము • (daṇḍakamu) ? (plural దండకములు)

daṇḍakamu (romanization)
దండకములు (plural)

From Sanskrit दण्डक (daṇḍaka) + -ము (-mu).

Name of a celebrated forest mentioned in Ramayana.

(poetry) Blank verse; or a poetical passage formed of one short and two long syllables alternately.


Fama

(Roman mythology) The Roman equivalent of the Greek Pheme, a personification of fame and renown.


Lavínia

(Roman mythology) Lavinia (last wife of Aeneas)


दण्डक

head

दण्डक • (daṇḍaka)

Punjabi: ਡੰਡਾ (ḍaṇḍā, “stick, staff”)

इक्ष्वाकु इक्ष्वाकु

दण्डकारण्य दण्डकारण्य

name of a son of इक्ष्वाकु (whose country was laid waste by the curse of भार्गव, whose daughter he had violated ; his kingdom in consequence became the दण्डकारण्य)


सुभद्रा

subhadrā (romanization)
सुभद्रा (nominative singular)
सुभद्रे (dual nominative)
सुभद्राः (nominative plural)
सुभद्रे (singular vocative)
सुभद्रे (dual vocative)
सुभद्राः (plural vocative)
सुभद्राम् (accusative singular)
सुभद्रे (accusative dual)
सुभद्राः (accusative plural)
सुभद्रया (instrumental singular)
सुभद्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सुभद्राभिः (instrumental plural)
सुभद्रायै (dative singular)
सुभद्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
सुभद्राभ्यः (dative plural)
सुभद्रायाः (ablative singular)
सुभद्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सुभद्राभ्यः (ablative plural)
सुभद्रायाः (genitive singular)
सुभद्रयोः (dual genitive)
सुभद्राणाम् (genitive plural)
सुभद्रायाम् (locative singular)
सुभद्रयोः (dual locative)
सुभद्रासु (locative plural)

Telugu: సుభద్ర (subhadra)

/s̪uˈbʱɐd̪.ɾɑː/

Compound of सु- (su-, “good”) + भद्रा (bhadrā, “auspicious”)

com+

(Hinduism) Subhadra, daughter of Vasudeva, and Rohini, sister of Krishna, and Balarama, wife of Arjuna, and the mother of Abhimanyu


Capitólio

(Ancient Rome) Capitol (temple of Jupiter in Rome)


आञ्जनेय

/ɑːɲ.d͡ʑɐˈn̪eː.jɐ/

अञ्जना अञ्जना#Sanskrit

‘son of अञ्जना (añjanā)’, name of the monkey god Hanuman.


విశాఖుడు

te-proper noun

విశాఖుడు • (viśākhuḍu) m

From Sanskrit विशाख (viśākha) + -డు (-ḍu)


principat

Learned borrowing from Latin prī̆ncipātus.

lbor

Coordinate term: dominat

(Ancient Rome) principate (the early period of the Roman Empire, during which some characteristics of the government of the Roman Republic were retained)


Tironian note

Any one of thousands of signs in a system of shorthand developed in the 60s BC by Cicero’s scribe Marcus Tullius Tiro.

note tironienne

one of M. Tullius Tiro’s many shorthand signs


夏商周

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/haː²² sœːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

/ha²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/

/ha³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siu⁴⁴/

/ha³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siu⁴⁴/

/ha⁴¹⁻²² siɔŋ³³ t͡siu³³/

/hɛ²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/haː²² sœːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

/ha²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/

/ha³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siu⁴⁴/

/ha³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siu⁴⁴/

/ha⁴¹⁻²² siɔŋ³³ t͡siu³³/

/hɛ²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/

the Xia (c. 2100 – c. 1600 BC), Shang (c. 1600–1046 BC) and Zhou dynasties (1046–256 BC)

Cao Wei
Chen dynasty
Eastern Han dynasty
Eastern Wei
Eastern Wu
Eastern Zhou dynasty
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms
Han dynasty
Jin dynasty (1115–1234)
Jin dynasty (265–420)
Liang dynasty
Liao dynasty
Liu Song dynasty
Ming dynasty
Northern Qi
Northern Wei
Northern Zhou
Northern and Southern dynasties
Qin dynasty
Qing dynasty
Shang dynasty
Shu Han
Song dynasty
Southern Qi
Southern and Northern dynasties
Spring and Autumn period
Sui dynasty
Tang dynasty
Three Kingdoms
Warring States period
Western Han dynasty
Western Liao
Western Wei
Western Xia
Western Zhou dynasty
Xia dynasty
Xin dynasty
Yuan dynasty
Zhou dynasty


遼金

/li̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/

/liːu̯²¹ kɐm⁵⁵/

/li̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/

/liːu̯²¹ kɐm⁵⁵/

the Liao (907-1125) and Jin (Jurchen) (1115-1234) dynasties


兩漢

/li̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xän⁵¹/

/lœːŋ¹³ hɔːn³³/

/li̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xän⁵¹/

/lœːŋ¹³ hɔːn³³/

the Han dynasty, made up of the Western and Eastern Han (202 BC–AD 220)


兩宋

/li̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ sʊŋ⁵¹/

/lœːŋ¹³ sʊŋ³³/

/li̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ sʊŋ⁵¹/

/lœːŋ¹³ sʊŋ³³/

the Song dynasty, made up of the Northern Song (960-1127) and the Southern Song (1128-1279)


先秦

/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/

/siːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰɵn²¹/

/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/

/siːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰɵn²¹/

先秦時期

先秦时期


秦漢

/t͡ɕʰin³⁵ xän⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɵn²¹ hɔːn³³/

/t͡ɕʰin³⁵ xän⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɵn²¹ hɔːn³³/

the Qin (221–206 BC) and Han dynasties (202 BC–AD 220)


明清

/miŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/

/mɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵/

/miŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/

/mɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵/

the Ming (1368–1644) and Qing (1644–1911) dynasties


晚清

/wän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/

/maːn¹³ t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵/

/wän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/

/maːn¹³ t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵/


宋元

/sʊŋ⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/

/sʊŋ³³ jyːn²¹/

/sʊŋ⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/

/sʊŋ³³ jyːn²¹/

the Song (960–1279) and Yuan dynasties (1271–1368)


兩晉

/li̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕin⁵¹/

/lœːŋ¹³ t͡sɵn³³/

/li̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕin⁵¹/

/lœːŋ¹³ t͡sɵn³³/

the Western Jin dynasty (265–316) and the Eastern Jin dynasty (317–420)


十六國

ㄕˊ ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵/

/sɐp̚² lʊk̚² kʷɔːk̚³/

/sɛiʔ⁵⁻²¹ l̃øyʔ⁵⁻²¹ kuɔʔ²⁴/

/sip̚⁴⁻³² liɔk̚⁴⁻³² kɔk̚³²/

/sip̚²⁴⁻² liɔk̚²⁴⁻² kɔk̚⁵/

/sip̚¹²¹⁻²¹ liɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²/

/sip̚⁴⁻³² liɔk̚⁴⁻³² kɔk̚³²/

/sip̚⁴⁻³² liɔk̚⁴⁻³² kɔk̚³²/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵/

/sɐp̚² lʊk̚² kʷɔːk̚³/

/sɛiʔ⁵⁻²¹ l̃øyʔ⁵⁻²¹ kuɔʔ²⁴/

/sip̚⁴⁻³² liɔk̚⁴⁻³² kɔk̚³²/

/sip̚²⁴⁻² liɔk̚²⁴⁻² kɔk̚⁵/

/sip̚¹²¹⁻²¹ liɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²/

/sip̚⁴⁻³² liɔk̚⁴⁻³² kɔk̚³²/

/sip̚⁴⁻³² liɔk̚⁴⁻³² kɔk̚³²/


西夏

/ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/

/sɐi̯⁵⁵ haː²²/

/si²⁴⁻¹¹ ha⁵⁵/

/sɛ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɑ²⁴²/

/se⁴⁴⁻²² ha²²/

/se⁴⁴⁻²² ha²²/

/se⁴⁴⁻³³ ha³³/

/se⁴⁴⁻³³ ha³³/

/ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/

/sɐi̯⁵⁵ haː²²/

/si²⁴⁻¹¹ ha⁵⁵/

/sɛ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɑ²⁴²/

/se⁴⁴⁻²² ha²²/

/se⁴⁴⁻²² ha²²/

/se⁴⁴⁻³³ ha³³/

/se⁴⁴⁻³³ ha³³/

the Western Xia dynasty (1038–1227); the Tangut Empire


𒀭𒂗𒆤

Enlil (the king of the gods of the Sumerian pantheon)


మహాలయము

te-noun

మహాలయము • (mahālayamu) ? (plural మహాలయములు)

mahālayamu (romanization)
మహాలయములు (plural)

మహా (mahā) + లయము (layamu); from Sanskrit महा (mahā) लया (layā) + -ము (-mu)

(Hinduism) Offerings made to the manes of departed ancestors, for the fifteen days from full moon to new moon in the month of Bhadrapada.


मुग़ल साम्राज्य

hi-proper noun

मुग़ल साम्राज्य • (muġal sāmrājya) m (Urdu spelling مغلیہ سلطنت)

muġal sāmrājya (romanization)
مغلیہ سلطنت (Urdu)

/mʊ.ɣəl sɑːm.ɾɑːd͡ʒ.jᵊ/

[mʊ.ɣɐl‿sä̃ːm.ɾäːd͡ʒ.jᵊ]

/mʊ.ɡəl sɑːm.ɾɑːd͡ʒ.jᵊ/

[mʊ.ɡɐl‿sä̃ːm.ɾäːd͡ʒ.jᵊ]

Mughal Empire (an ancient empire in present-day South Asia)


kalasha

Borrowed from Sanskrit कलश (kalaśa, “pitcher, pot”).

bor+

A metal pot with a large base and small mouth, used in Hindu rites, in which it is filled with water, coins, grain, etc. and topped with a coconut.


Euromissile

An American or Soviet missile stationed in a European country during the Cold War


దుర్గ

One name of the goddess Kali or Parvati.

a female given name from Sanskrit commonly used in India


Bhavani

A Hindu goddess, Durga in her amiable form.


भवानी

head

भवानी • (bhavānī)

English: Bhavani

Telugu: భవాని (bhavāni)

/bʱɐˈʋɑː.n̪iː/

(Hinduism) Name of a Hindu goddess associated with goddess Durga, identified in later times with Parvati (she is the wife of Shiva) within Shaivism tradition.


Kamakshi

Borrowed from Sanskrit कामाक्षी (kāmākṣī).


कामाक्षी

head

कामाक्षी • (kāmākṣī)

English: Kamakshi

Telugu: కామాక్షి (kāmākṣi)


చాముండ

te-proper noun

చాముండ • (cāmuṇḍa) ?

The name of Durga or one of her attendant goddesses.


Mughal Empire

British East India Company
British East India Company

A Persianate empire centered in North India from 1526 to 1857 bearing the name of Hindiyyah (هِنْدِيَّة) in Arabic and Hindostan (هنُدوستان) in Persian . Succeeded by the British East India Company.


चामुण्डा

sa-noun

चामुण्डा • (cāmuṇḍā) stem, f

cāmuṇḍā (romanization)
चामुण्डा (nominative singular)
चामुण्डे (dual nominative)
चामुण्डाः (nominative plural)
चामुण्डे (singular vocative)
चामुण्डे (dual vocative)
चामुण्डाः (plural vocative)
चामुण्डाम् (accusative singular)
चामुण्डे (accusative dual)
चामुण्डाः (accusative plural)
चामुण्डया (instrumental singular)
चामुण्डाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चामुण्डाभिः (instrumental plural)
चामुण्डायै (dative singular)
चामुण्डाभ्याम् (dative dual)
चामुण्डाभ्यः (dative plural)
चामुण्डायाः (ablative singular)
चामुण्डाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चामुण्डाभ्यः (ablative plural)
चामुण्डायाः (genitive singular)
चामुण्डयोः (dual genitive)
चामुण्डानाम् (genitive plural)
चामुण्डायाम् (locative singular)
चामुण्डयोः (dual locative)
चामुण्डासु (locative plural)

Telugu: చాముండ (cāmuṇḍa)

/t͡ɕɑːˈmuɳ.ɖɑː/

a form of Durga (cf. चर्म-मुण्डा) (fr. चण्ड and मुण्ड)


అత్రి

(Hinduism) A legendary bard and scholar and one of the Saptarishi (Seven Great Sages) in the seventh, i.e. the present Manvantara.


Atri

(Hinduism) A legendary bard and scholar, one of nine Prajapatis, a son of Brahma, said to be ancestor of some Brahmins. Atri is one of the Saptarishi (Seven Great Sages) in the seventh, i.e. the present Manvantara.


Janaka

An ancient king of Videha. The Janaka dynasty ruled the Videha kingdom in the Mithila region from the capital city of the same name.


Magadha

Among the 16 mahajanapadas the monarchical states of Kosala, Vatsa, Avanti, and Magadha, along with the non‐monarchical mahajanapada of the Vrijis or Vajjis, attained political prominence by eclipsing other contemporary powers. However, it was the mahajanapada of Magadha which ultimately rose to prominence.

2016 January 11, Susmita Basu Majumdar, “Magadha, Kingdom of”, in N. Dalziel, J. M. MacKenzie, editors, The Encyclopedia of Empire, Wiley, →DOI:

One of the sixteen mahajanapadas of ancient India.


శిశుపాలుడు

te-proper noun

శిశుపాలుడు • (śiśupāluḍu) ?

From Sanskrit शिशुपाल (śiśupāla) + -డు (-ḍu).

Name of the king of the Ched in Mahabharata.

te:శిశుపాలుడు


भव

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰawH-ás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰowH-ós, an innovated verb stem derived from *bʰuH- (“to appear, become, rise up”).


भव

bhavá (romanization)
भू (root)
भवः (nominative singular)
भवौ (dual nominative)
भवा1 (dual nominative)
भवाः (nominative plural)
भवासः1 (nominative plural)
भव (singular vocative)
भवौ (dual vocative)
भवा1 (dual vocative)
भवाः (plural vocative)
भवासः1 (plural vocative)
भवम् (accusative singular)
भवौ (accusative dual)
भवा1 (accusative dual)
भवान् (accusative plural)
भवेन (instrumental singular)
भवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भवैः (instrumental plural)
भवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
भवाय (dative singular)
भवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
भवेभ्यः (dative plural)
भवात् (ablative singular)
भवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
भवस्य (genitive singular)
भवयोः (dual genitive)
भवानाम् (genitive plural)
भवे (locative singular)
भवयोः (dual locative)
भवेषु (locative plural)

Tamil: பவம் (pavam)

Telugu: భవము (bhavamu), భవుడు (bhavuḍu)

name of a deity attending on Rudra and frequently connected with शर्व (later name of शिव or a form of Shiva)


दुर्गा

durgā́ (romanization)
दुर्गा (nominative singular)
दुर्गे (singular vocative)
दुर्गाम् (accusative singular)
दुर्गया (instrumental singular)
दुर्गा1 (instrumental singular)
दुर्गायै (dative singular)
दुर्गायाः (ablative singular)
दुर्गायै2 (ablative singular)
दुर्गायाः (genitive singular)
दुर्गायै2 (genitive singular)
दुर्गायाम् (locative singular)

→ Assamese: দুর্গা, দুৰগা (duroga)

→ Awadhi: दुर्गा (durgā)

→ Balinese: ᬤᬸᬃᬕᬵ

Bengali: দুগ্গা (dugga), দুগি (dugi)

→ Bengali: দুর্গা (durga) (learned)

desc

→ Burmese: ဒူရဂါ (dura.ga), ဒုရ်္ဂါ (durga)

→ Chinese: 杜爾加／杜尔加

→ Chinese: 杜爾加／杜尔加

→ English: Durga

→ Esperanto: Durgo

→ French: Durga, Dourgo, Dourga

→ Gujarati: દુર્ગા (durgā)

→ Greek: Δύργα (Dýrga)

→ Hindi: दुर्गा (durgā)

→ Japanese: ドゥルガー

→ Javanese: ꦢꦸꦂꦒꦴ (durgā)

→ Kannada: ದುರ್ಗಾ (durgā), ದುರ್ಗೆ (durge)

→ Khmer: ទុគ៌ា (tŭគ៌ា)

→ Khmer: ទុគ៌ា (tŭគ៌ា)

→ Korean: 두르가 (dureuga) (learned)

→ Limbu: ᤍᤢᤷᤃᤠ (durga)

→ Marathi: दुर्गा (durgā)

→ Malayalam: ദുർഗ്ഗ (duṟgga), ദുർഗാ (duṟgā) (learned)

→ Manipuri: ꯗꯨꯔꯒꯥ (dooragaa)

→ Nepali: दुर्गा (durgā)

→ Odia: ଦୁର୍ଗା (durgā)

→ Prakrit: दुग्गा (duggā), दुर्गे (durge), दुरगा (duragā) (learned)

→ Punjabi: ਦੁਰਗਾ (durgā)

→ Persian: دورگا

→ Russian: Дурга (Durga)

→ Santali: ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱟ (durga)

→ Sinhalese: දුර්ගා (durgā) (learned)

→ Sundanese: ᮓᮥᮁᮌ (durga)

→ Sylheti: ꠖꠥꠞ꠆ꠉꠣ (durga)

→ Tamil: துர்கா (turkā)

→ Telugu: దుర్గ (durga)

→ Thai: ดัวร์กา

→ Thai: ดัวร์กา

→ Tibetan: དུར་གཱ (dur gā), དུརྒཱ (durgā)

→ Ukrainian: Ду́рга (Dúrha)

→ Urdu: درگا

→ Urdu: درگا

Compound of दुर्- (dur-, “with difficulty”) + गा (gā, “to approach”), literally “difficult to approach”.


शिशुपाल

śiśupāla (romanization)
शिशुपालः (nominative singular)
शिशुपाल (singular vocative)
शिशुपालम् (accusative singular)
शिशुपालेन (instrumental singular)
शिशुपालाय (dative singular)
शिशुपालात् (ablative singular)
शिशुपालस्य (genitive singular)
शिशुपाले (locative singular)

Compound of शिशु (śiśu, “child”) + पाल (pāla, “protector”).

(Hinduism) Shishupala, king of the Chedi kingdom, maternal cousin of Krishna.


अत्रि

átri (romanization)
अत्रिः (nominative singular)
अत्री (dual nominative)
अत्रयः (nominative plural)
अत्रे (singular vocative)
अत्री (dual vocative)
अत्रयः (plural vocative)
अत्रिम् (accusative singular)
अत्री (accusative dual)
अत्रीन् (accusative plural)
अत्रिणा (instrumental singular)
अत्र्या1 (instrumental singular)
अत्रिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अत्रिभिः (instrumental plural)
अत्रये (dative singular)
अत्रिभ्याम् (dative dual)
अत्रिभ्यः (dative plural)
अत्रेः (ablative singular)
अत्रिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अत्रिभ्यः (ablative plural)
अत्रेः (genitive singular)
अत्र्योः (dual genitive)
अत्रीणाम् (genitive plural)
अत्रौ (locative singular)
अत्रा1 (locative singular)
अत्र्योः (dual locative)
अत्रिषु (locative plural)

त्यं चि॒दश्वं॒ न वा॒जिन॑मरे॒णवो॒ यमत्न॑त।
दृ॒ळ्हं ग्र॒न्थिं न वि ष्य॑त॒म्अत्रिं॒ यवि॑ष्ठ॒मा रज॑:॥
tyáṃ cidáśvaṃ ná vājínamareṇávo yámátnata.

This Atri, whom the irresistible (asuras) dragged bound like a swift horse, you unloosed like a strongknot, (setting him) the youngest born upon the earth.

dṛḷháṃ granthíṃ ná ví ṣyatamátriṃ yáviṣṭhamā́ rája:.

(Hinduism) Atri, a son of Brahma, husband of Anasuya, one of the Saptarshis, and the father of Chandra, Durvasa and Dattatreya, composer of a number of Vedic hymns.


เปรต

From Sanskrit प्रेत (preta, “dead body; dead person; ghost; etc”, literally “one who has gone; one who has departed; one who has passed away”). Cognate with English preta; Lao ເຜດ (phēt); Old Khmer preta; Modern Khmer ប្រេត (praet).

bor

(Buddhism, Hinduism) preta: a type of supernatural creature born to undergo punishment or suffering as a result of sinful deeds committed in previous lives.


द्रोण

dróṇa (romanization)
द्रोणः (nominative singular)
द्रोणौ (dual nominative)
द्रोणा1 (dual nominative)
द्रोणाः (nominative plural)
द्रोणासः1 (nominative plural)
द्रोण (singular vocative)
द्रोणौ (dual vocative)
द्रोणा1 (dual vocative)
द्रोणाः (plural vocative)
द्रोणासः1 (plural vocative)
द्रोणम् (accusative singular)
द्रोणौ (accusative dual)
द्रोणा1 (accusative dual)
द्रोणान् (accusative plural)
द्रोणेन (instrumental singular)
द्रोणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
द्रोणैः (instrumental plural)
द्रोणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
द्रोणाय (dative singular)
द्रोणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
द्रोणेभ्यः (dative plural)
द्रोणात् (ablative singular)
द्रोणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
द्रोणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
द्रोणस्य (genitive singular)
द्रोणयोः (dual genitive)
द्रोणानाम् (genitive plural)
द्रोणे (locative singular)
द्रोणयोः (dual locative)
द्रोणेषु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *dráwnam (“wooden object”), from Proto-Indo-European *dréw-no-m, from *dóru (“tree; wood”). Cognate with Middle Persian [script needed] (dlwn' /drōn/), Old Armenian տոռն (toṙn), Ancient Greek δροίτη (droítē, “tub, vat”), Old English trēġ, English tray, trough.

cog

name of a Brahman said to have been generated by Bharadwaja in a bucket (the military preceptor of both the Kuru and Pandu princes ; afterwards king of a part of Panchala and general of the Kurus, the husband of Kripi and father of Ashvatthama)


होता

hotā (romanization)
ہوتا (Urdu)
होता (direct singular)
होता (direct plural)
होता (oblique singular)
होताओं (oblique plural)
होता (singular vocative)
होताओ (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit होता (hotā).


मैनाक

Telugu: మైనాకుడు (mainākuḍu)

इन्द्र इन्द्र

(Hinduism) Name of a mountain (son of हिमवत् by मेना or मेनका, and said to have alone retained his wings when इन्द्र clipped those of the other mountains ; accord. to some this mountain was situated between the southern point of the Indian peninsula and लङ्का)


Rohini

(Hinduism) Rohini, sister of Yashoda, one of the wives Vasudeva, mother of Balarama, and Subhadra, the siblings of the Krishna.


देवकी

devakī (romanization)
देवकी (nominative singular)
देवकि (singular vocative)
देवकीम् (accusative singular)
देवक्या (instrumental singular)
देवक्यै (dative singular)
देवक्याः (ablative singular)
देवक्यै1 (ablative singular)
देवक्याः (genitive singular)
देवक्यै1 (genitive singular)
देवक्याम् (locative singular)

Telugu: దేవకి (dēvaki)

(Hinduism) Wife of Vasudeva, cousin of Kamsa and the mother of Krishna


బృందావనము

te-noun

బృందావనము • (br̥ndāvanamu) ? (plural బృందావనములు)

br̥ndāvanamu (romanization)
బృందావనములు (plural)

From Sanskrit वृन्दावन (vṛndāvana) + -ము (-mu).

(Hinduism) A raised piece of ground, inside of a house, within which Hindus of the Vishnu sect raise and preserve the sacred basil plant.


वसुदेव

vasudeva (romanization)
वसुदेवः (nominative singular)
वसुदेव (singular vocative)
वसुदेवम् (accusative singular)
वसुदेवेन (instrumental singular)
वसुदेवाय (dative singular)
वसुदेवात् (ablative singular)
वसुदेवस्य (genitive singular)
वसुदेवे (locative singular)

Hindi: वसुदेव (vasudev)

Marathi: वसुदेव (vasudev)

Telugu: వసుదేవుడు (vasudēvuḍu)

/ʋɐ.s̪uˈd̪eː.ʋɐ/

Compound of वसु (vásu, “excellent”) + देव (devá, “god”)

com+

आनकदुन्दुभि आनकदुन्दुभि#Sanskrit

(Hinduism), Vasudeva, husband of Devaki, and Rohini, father of Krishna, and Balarama, also called आनकदुन्दुभि (ānakadundubhi).


ágar

head

ágar m (genitive singular ágair, nominative plural ágair)

ágair (genitive singular)
ágair (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
ágar (indefinite singular)
ágair (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a ágair (indefinite singular)
a ágara (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
ágair (indefinite singular)
ágar (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an t-ágar (definite singular)
na hágair (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an ágair (definite singular)
na n-ágar (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an ágar (definite singular)
don ágar (definite singular)
leis na hágair (definite plural)
ágar
n-ágar
hágar
t-ágar

Borrowed from English augur, from Latin.


starry eyes

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-starry eyes.wav

(chiefly anime and manga) Eyes with exaggerated starry highlights, with an expression of wonder or delight.


走火入魔

fire running wild and being possessed by a demon

ㄗㄡˇ ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄖㄨˋ ㄇㄛˊ

/t͡soʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐu⁵¹ mu̯ɔ³⁵/

/t͡sɐu̯³⁵ fɔː³⁵ jɐp̚² mɔː⁵⁵/

/t͡soʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐu⁵¹ mu̯ɔ³⁵/

/t͡sɐu̯³⁵ fɔː³⁵ jɐp̚² mɔː⁵⁵/

(Taoism, qigong, etc.) to experience serious negative physiological and psychological changes resulting from the “improper” practice of qigong or other self-cultivation techniques; to develop meditation psychosis


Xenophontic

en-adj

Xenophontic (comparative more Xenophontic, superlative most Xenophontic)

more Xenophontic (comparative)
most Xenophontic (superlative)

By surface analysis, Xenophon (“Greek historian and philosopher”) + -tic (adjectival suffix), though possibly derived from Ancient Greek, as suggested by the adjectival suffix being -tic (from Ancient Greek -τῐκός (-tikós)), as opposed to -ic (from Latin -icus).

surface analysis

(relational, literary) Of or relating to the language or style of Xenophon.


दीपावली

hi-proper noun

दीपावली • (dīpāvalī) f (Urdu spelling دیپاولی)

dīpāvalī (romanization)
دیپاولی (Urdu)
दीपावली (direct singular)
दीपावलियाँ (direct plural)
दीपावली (oblique singular)
दीपावलियों (oblique plural)
दीपावली (singular vocative)
दीपावलियो (plural vocative)

→ Burmese: ဒီပါဝလီ (dipawa.li)

Borrowed from Sanskrit दीपावलि (dīpāvali). Doublet of दिवाली (divālī).

bor+

सिंगापुर में दीपावली के त्योहार को लेकर खास प्रबंध किया गया है। सिंगापुर में चलनेवाली मेट्रो को दीपावली के लिए खासतौर पर तैयार किया गया है।

2018, R.K. Sinha, Samay Ka Sach, Prabhat Prakashan, →ISBN, page 32:

Special arrangement has been made for the festival of Diwali in Singapore. The Metro that runs in Singapore has been specially readied for Diwali.

siṅgāpur mẽ dīpāvlī ke tyohār ko lekar khās prabandh kiyā gayā hai. siṅgāpur mẽ calnevālī meṭro ko dīpāvlī ke lie khāstaur par taiyār kiyā gayā hai.

Diwali (annual Indian festival of lights)


సింగడు

te-noun

సింగడు • (siṅgaḍu) ? (plural సింగళ్ళు)

siṅgaḍu (romanization)
సింగళ్ళు (plural)


करवा चौथ

Karva Chauth (a fast observed in October by North Indian women for the safety and longevity of their husbands)


anumarana

(historical) The ancient Indian practice of voluntary death by self-immolation by Hindu widows after the death of the husband.


sokushinbutsu

From Japanese 即身仏 (そくしんぶつ, sokushinbutsu, literally “Buddha immediately [turning into] his body”).

bor

Buddha immediately 􂀿turning into􂁀 his body

(historical) A Buddhist monk observing austerity to the point of death and mummification.


Amarna

An extensive Egyptian archaeological site that represents the remains of Akhetaten, the capital city newly established and built by the pharaoh Akhenaten


అశ్వమేధము

te-noun

అశ్వమేధము • (aśvamēdhamu) ? (plural అశ్వమేధములు)

aśvamēdhamu (romanization)
అశ్వమేధములు (plural)

From Sanskrit अश्वमेध (aśvamedha) + -ము (-mu).

(Hinduism) the sacrifice of a horse, performed anciently by Hindu rajahs.

te:అశ్వమేధము


फ़क़ीर

faqīr (romanization)
فقیر (Urdu)
फ़क़ीर (direct singular)
फ़क़ीर (direct plural)
फ़क़ीर (oblique singular)
फ़क़ीरों (oblique plural)
फ़क़ीर (singular vocative)
फ़क़ीरो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr, “poor man”).


ORAS

Pokémon Omega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire
w:Pokémon Omega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire

(fandom slang) Initialism of Pokémon Omega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire.


FRLG

Pokémon FireRed and LeafGreen
w:Pokémon FireRed and LeafGreen

(fandom slang) Initialism of Pokémon FireRed and LeafGreen.


HGSS

Pokémon HeartGold and SoulSilver
w:Pokémon HeartGold and SoulSilver

(video games, fandom slang) Initialism of Pokémon HeartGold and SoulSilver.


Pokémon Black 2 and White 2
w:Pokémon Black 2 and White 2

(fandom slang) Initialism of Pokémon Black 2 and White 2.


RGBY

Pokémon Red, Green, Blue
w:Pokémon Red and Blue

(fandom slang) Initialism of Pokémon Red, Green, Blue and Yellow.


RBY

Pokémon Red, Blue
w:Pokémon Red and Blue

(fandom slang) Initialism of Pokémon Red, Blue and Yellow.


GSC

Pokémon Gold, Silver and Crystal
w:Pokémon Gold and Silver

(fandom slang) Initialism of Pokémon Gold, Silver and Crystal.


shota

en-noun

shota (usually uncountable, plural shotas)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-shota.wav

From Japanese ショタ (shota) or a clipping of shotacon.

(uncountable, anime) Hentai anime or manga, or other Japanese-inspired erotic art featuring young, usually prepubescent boys.

(countable, anime) A fictional young boy character, especially one featured in such material. Typically drawn with exaggerated or stylised cute features.


Typhonomachy

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τῡφωνομᾰχία (Tūphōnomakhía), from Τῡφῶν (Tūphôn) + μάχη (mákhē, “battle, fight”).

bor

(Greek mythology) The battle between Zeus and the fearsome monster Typhon


Typhonomachia

la-proper noun

Tȳphōnomachia f sg (genitive Tȳphōnomachiae); first declension

Tȳphōnomachia (canonical feminine singular)
Tȳphōnomachiae (genitive)
Tȳphōnomachia (nominative singular)
Tȳphōnomachiae (genitive singular)
Tȳphōnomachiae (dative singular)
Tȳphōnomachiam (accusative singular)
Tȳphōnomachiā (ablative singular)
Tȳphōnomachia (singular vocative)

From the Ancient Greek Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ (Tūphōnomakhíā).

der

Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ


Τυφωνομαχία

grc-proper noun

Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ

Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱς

Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ • (Tūphōnomakhíā) f (genitive Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱς); first declension

Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
Tūphōnomakhíā (romanization)
Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ

Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱς

English: Typhonomachy

Latin: Tȳphōnomachia

Τῡφῶν (Tūphôn) + μᾰ́χη (mákhē) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)


trisula

It may be wondered, at first sight, that the innumerable texts left by Buddhism give us no positive information with regard to the meaning and origin of the trisula.

1894, Eugène Goblet d'Alviella, The Migration of Symbols:

The trisula placed upon a pillar surmounted by flames is the monogram of Buddha.

1945, William J. Fielding, Strange Superstitions and Magical Practices, page ii. 15:

She had a trishul in one hand. Her long raven-black hair was left loose.

2004, Khushwant Singh, Burial at Sea, Penguin, page 96:

The trishula is most commonly associated with the god Shiva, one of the most prominent Hindu deities and the primary god in the sect of Hinduism known as "Shaivism."

2014, Micah Issitt, Carlyn Main, Hidden Religion, page 168:

(Hinduism, Buddhism) A trident, seen as a religious symbol of Hinduism and Buddhism.


trisula

ms-noun

trisula (Jawi spelling تريسولا, plural trisula-trisula, informal 1st possessive trisulaku, 2nd possessive trisulamu, 3rd possessive trisulanya)

تريسولا (Jawi)
trisula-trisula (plural)
trisulaku (first-person informal possessive)
trisulamu (possessive second-person)
trisulanya (possessive third-person)

(Hinduism) the trident used by Hindu deities such as Shiva and Durga.


दीपावलि

desc

Prakrit: 𑀤𑀻𑀯𑀸𑀮𑀻 (dīvālī), 𑀤𑀻𑀯𑀸𑀯𑀮𑀻 (dīvāvalī) (see there for further descendants)

→ Hindustani:

desctree

Hindi: दीपावली (dīpāvlī), दीपावलि (dīpāvali)
→ Burmese: ဒီပါဝလီ (dipawa.li)

desc

Urdu: دِیپاوَلِی (dīpāvalī)

Urdu: دِیپاوَلِی (dīpāvalī)

→ Kannada: ದೀಪಾವಳಿ (dīpāvaḷi)

→ Malayalam: ദീപാവലി (dīpāvali)

→ Tamil: தீபாவளி (tīpāvaḷi)

→ Telugu: దీపావళి (dīpāvaḷi)

→ Tulu: ದೀಪಾವಳಿ (dīpāvaḷi)

→ English: Deepavali (mainly through South Indian languages)

Compound of दीप (dīpa, “light”) + आवलि (āvali, “line, row”).


बृहस्पति

hi-proper noun

بِرْہَسْپَتِی

बृहस्पति • (bŕhaspati) m (Urdu spelling بِرْہَسْپَتِی)

bŕhaspati (romanization)
بِرْہَسْپَتِی (Urdu)
बृहस्पति (direct singular)
बृहस्पति (oblique singular)
बृहस्पति (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit बृहस्पति (bṛhaspati).


बृहस्पति

bṛ́haspáti (romanization)
बृहस्पतिः (nominative singular)
बृहस्पती (dual nominative)
बृहस्पतयः (nominative plural)
बृहस्पते (singular vocative)
बृहस्पती (dual vocative)
बृहस्पतयः (plural vocative)
बृहस्पतिम् (accusative singular)
बृहस्पती (accusative dual)
बृहस्पतीन् (accusative plural)
बृहस्पतिना (instrumental singular)
बृहस्पत्या1 (instrumental singular)
बृहस्पतिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
बृहस्पतिभिः (instrumental plural)
बृहस्पतये (dative singular)
बृहस्पतिभ्याम् (dative dual)
बृहस्पतिभ्यः (dative plural)
बृहस्पतेः (ablative singular)
बृहस्पत्यः1 (ablative singular)
बृहस्पतिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
बृहस्पतिभ्यः (ablative plural)
बृहस्पतेः (genitive singular)
बृहस्पत्यः1 (genitive singular)
बृहस्पत्योः (dual genitive)
बृहस्पतीनाम् (genitive plural)
बृहस्पतौ (locative singular)
बृहस्पता1 (locative singular)
बृहस्पत्योः (dual locative)
बृहस्पतिषु (locative plural)

→ Malayalam: ബൃഹസ്പതി (br̥haspati)

→ Tamil: பிரகஸ்பதி (pirakaspati)

→ Telugu: బృహస్పతి (br̥haspati)

Compound of बृहस् (bṛhas, genitive singular of बृह् (bṛh, “prayer; devotion”)) + पति (páti, “lord”). The origin of the first element stems from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise up”), with the original meaning being "to increase, enlarge, grow"; it went through a semantic shift from "to increase" > "to encompass" > "the encompassing one" > "the divine" > "praying, devotion (to the divine)".

der

विश्वे॑ देवाः॒ स्वाहा॑कृतिं॒ पव॑मान॒स्या ग॑त।
वा॒युर्बृह॒स्पतिः॒ सूर्यो॒ऽग्निरिन्द्रः॑ स॒जोष॑सः॥
víśve devāḥ svā́hākṛtiṃ pávamānasyā́ gata.
vāyúrbṛ́haspátiḥ sū́ryoʼgníríndraḥ sajóṣasaḥ.

O all ye gods, come together to the consecration of the Soma-- Vāyu, Bṛhaspati, Sūrya, Agni and Indra.

तत्पुत्रावपरावास्तां ख्यातौ स्वारोचिषेऽन्तरे । उतथ्यो भगवान्साक्षाद् ब्रह्मिष्ठश्च बृहस्पतिः ॥
tatputrāvaparāvāstāṃ khyātau svārociṣeʼntare. utathyo bhagavānsākṣād brahmiṣṭhaśca bṛhaspatiḥ.

c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 4.1.35

Besides these four daughters, she also had another two sons who were famous in the second Manvantara. One of them was divine Utathya, and the other was the learned Bṛhaspati.

अङ्गिरस् अङ्गिरस्#Sanskrit

(Vedic religion, Hinduism) Bṛhaspati, son of अङ्गिरस् (aṅgiras).


Eurybia

(Greek mythology) A sea goddess in Ancient Greek mythology.


ラブライバー

Blend of Japanese ラブライブ！ (Rabu Raibu!, “Love Live!”) and English -er; equivalent to Love-Liver.

noncog

(neologism) A fan of the Love Live! franchise.


पारसी

hi-noun

पारसी • (pārsī) m or f by sense (Urdu spelling پارسی)

pārsī (romanization)
پارسی (Urdu)
पारसी (direct singular)
पारसी (direct plural)
पारसी (oblique singular)
पारसियों (oblique plural)
पारसी (singular vocative)
पारसियो (plural vocative)
पारसी (direct singular)
पारसियाँ (direct plural)
पारसी (oblique singular)
पारसियों (oblique plural)
पारसी (singular vocative)
पारसियो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit पारसिक (pārasika), borrowed from Middle Persian pʾlsyk' (pārsīg).


पारसी

hi-adj

पारसी • (pārsī) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling پارسی)


Subartu

From the Akkadian 𒋙𒁀𒊑 (Šú-ba-ri /Šubartum/, /Subartum/) or Sumerian 𒋢𒂔𒆠 (SU.BIR₄ᵏⁱ, “Subir”).

uder

A region of upper Mesopotamia in the Bronze Age, which later came to be called Assyria.


గజలక్ష్మి

From Sanskrit गज (gaja, “elephant”) + लक्ष्मी (lakṣmī́).

(Hinduism) A form Lakshmi revered by elephants.


విజయలక్ష్మి

From Sanskrit विजय (vijaya, “contest for victory, conquest, triumph, superiority”) + लक्ष्मी (lakṣmī́).

te:విజయలక్ష్మి

(Hinduism) A form of Lakshmi, who bestows vijaya or victory to the devotees.


దిక్పతి

te-noun

దిక్పతి • (dikpati) ? (plural దిక్పతులు)

dikpati (romanization)
దిక్పతులు (plural)

(Hinduism) A demigod who rules one airt or point of the compass; the regent or genius that governs that quarter.


దిక్పాలుడు

దిక్పాలుడు • (dikpāluḍu) ? (plural దిక్పాలులు)

dikpāluḍu (romanization)
దిక్పాలులు (plural)


قارن

head

قارن • (qâran)

fa-proper noun

قارن • (qâran)

Ultimately from Parthian 𐭊𐭓𐭍𐭉 (krny /Kārēn/), whence also Old Armenian Կարէն (Karēn).

(Iranian mythology) Qaran, an Iranian paladin, a character in Shahnameh


దీపోత్సవము

te-noun

దీపోత్సవము • (dīpōtsavamu) ? (plural దీపోత్సవములు)

dīpōtsavamu (romanization)
దీపోత్సవములు (plural)


ఆదిలక్ష్మి

ఆదిలక్ష్మి • (ādilakṣmi) ? (plural ఆదిలక్ష్ములు)

ādilakṣmi (romanization)
ఆదిలక్ష్ములు (plural)

From Sanskrit आदि (ādi) + लक्ष्मी (lakṣmī́).

(Hinduism) The first manifestation of Lakshmi.


ದೀಪಾವಳಿ

head

ದೀಪಾವಳಿ • (dīpāvaḷi)

dīpāvaḷi (romanization)
ದೀಪಾವಳಿಯು (nominative singular)
ದೀಪಾವಳಿಗಳು (nominative plural)
ದೀಪಾವಳಿಯನ್ನು (accusative singular)
ದೀಪಾವಳಿಗಳನ್ನು (accusative plural)
ದೀಪಾವಳಿಯಿಂದ (instrumental singular)
ದೀಪಾವಳಿಗಳಿಂದ (instrumental plural)
ದೀಪಾವಳಿಗೆ (dative singular)
ದೀಪಾವಳಿಗಳಿಗೆ (dative plural)
ದೀಪಾವಳಿಯ (genitive singular)
ದೀಪಾವಳಿಗಳ (genitive plural)

kn-decl-table

ದೀಪಾವಳಿಯನ್ನು

ದೀಪಾವಳಿಯಲ್ಲಿ

ದೀಪಾವಳಿಯಲ್ಲಿಂದ

ದೀಪಾವಳಿಯಲ್ಲಿಗೆ

ದೀಪಾವಳಿಗಳನ್ನು

ದೀಪಾವಳಿಗಳಿಂದ

ದೀಪಾವಳಿಗಳಿಗೆ

ದೀಪಾವಳಿಗಳಲ್ಲಿ

ದೀಪಾವಳಿಗಳಲ್ಲಿಂದ

ದೀಪಾವಳಿಗಳಲ್ಲಿಗೆ

Borrowed from Sanskrit दीपावलि (dīpāvali).


ದೀಪಾವಳಿ

head

ದೀಪಾವಳಿ (dīpāvaḷi) (Malayalam spelling ദീപാവളി)

dīpāvaḷi (romanization)
spelling ദീപാവളി (Malayalam)


అష్టలక్ష్ములు

te-noun

అష్టలక్ష్ములు • (aṣṭalakṣmulu) ? (plural only)

From Sanskrit अष्ट (aṣṭa, “eight”) + లక్ష్ములు (lakṣmulu).

ధనలక్ష్మి ధనలక్ష్మి

ధాన్యలక్ష్మి ధాన్యలక్ష్మి

ధైర్యలక్ష్మి ధైర్యలక్ష్మి

విజయలక్ష్మి విజయలక్ష్మి

సంతానలక్ష్మి సంతానలక్ష్మి

ఆదిలక్ష్మి ఆదిలక్ష్మి

గజలక్ష్మి గజలక్ష్మి

(Hinduism) The eight forms of Hindu goddess Lakshmi., they are: ధనలక్ష్మి, ధాన్యలక్ష్మి, ధైర్యలక్ష్మి, విజయలక్ష్మి, విద్య, సంతానలక్ష్మి, ఆదిలక్ష్మి, గజలక్ష్మి.


Deepawali

(Hinduism) Alternative form of Deepavali


British Raj

/ˌbɹɪtɪʃ ˈɹɑːdʒ/

/ˌbɹɪtɪʃ ˈɹɑdʒ/

(historical) The period of colonial rule of the Indian subcontinent by the British Empire between 1858 and 1947.


पुरुषसूक्त

puruṣasūktá (romanization)
पुरुषसूक्तम् (nominative singular)
पुरुषसूक्त (singular vocative)
पुरुषसूक्तम् (accusative singular)
पुरुषसूक्तेन (instrumental singular)
पुरुषसूक्ताय (dative singular)
पुरुषसूक्तात् (ablative singular)
पुरुषसूक्तस्य (genitive singular)
पुरुषसूक्ते (locative singular)

desc

పురుషసూక్తము

Telugu: పురుషసూక్తము (puruṣasūktamu)

Compound of पुरुष (púruṣa, “Purusha”) + सूक्त (sūktá, “hymn”).


Aesculapian snake

en-noun

Aesculapian snake (plural Aesculapian snakes)

A European species of nonvenomous snake, Zamenis longissimus, associated with Asclepius (Roman counterpart: Aesculapius) in Ancient Greek mythology.


茶餐廳

→ English: cha chaan teng

/ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵ t͡sʰän⁵⁵ tʰiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰaː²¹ t͡sʰaːn⁵⁵ tʰɛːŋ⁵⁵/

/zo²² t͡sʰø⁵⁵ tʰin²¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵ t͡sʰän⁵⁵ tʰiŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰaː²¹ t͡sʰaːn⁵⁵ tʰɛːŋ⁵⁵/

/zo²² t͡sʰø⁵⁵ tʰin²¹/

cha chaan teng (Hong Kong-style tea restaurant) (Classifier: 間／间 c)


Great Patriotic War

Calque of Russian Вели́кая Оте́чественная война́ (Velíkaja Otéčestvennaja vojná). This term was first used in 1844 to refer to the Russian resistance and victory over Napoleon's invasion, and was evoked again in 1912 during the centenary of the French defeat. In 1941, the newspaper Pravda used the term for the defence against the German invasion of the Soviet Union, in order to motivate citizens to unite and fight.

calque

Вели́кая Оте́чественная война́

(historical, in Soviet or Russian contexts) the German-Soviet war (a portion of World War II fought between the USSR and Nazi Germany between 1941 and 1945)

الْحَرْب الْوَطَنِيَّة الْعُظْمَى

the war between the USSR and Nazi Germany between 1941 and 1945


assyriologue

fr-noun

assyriologue m or f by sense (plural assyriologues)


Brahmane

de-noun

Brahmane m (weak, genitive Brahmanen, plural Brahmanen)

Brahmanen (genitive)
Brahmanen (plural)
Brahmane (nominative singular)
Brahmanen (definite nominative plural)
Brahmanen (genitive singular)
Brahmanen (definite genitive plural)
Brahmanen (dative singular)
Brahmanen (dative definite plural)
Brahmanen (accusative singular)
Brahmanen (accusative definite plural)


塵世

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (塵世):
* → Japanese: 塵世(じんせい) (jinsei)
* → Vietnamese: trần thế (塵世)

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɐn²¹ sɐi̯³³/

/t͡sʰɨn¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/

/tin²³⁻³³ se²¹/

/tin²⁴⁻²² se⁴¹/

/tin²⁴⁻²² se²¹/

/tin²⁴⁻¹¹ se¹¹/

/tin¹³⁻²² si²¹/

/zən²² sz̩⁴⁴/

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɐn²¹ sɐi̯³³/

/t͡sʰɨn¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/

/tin²³⁻³³ se²¹/

/tin²⁴⁻²² se⁴¹/

/tin²⁴⁻²² se²¹/

/tin²⁴⁻¹¹ se¹¹/

/tin¹³⁻²² si²¹/

/zən²² sz̩⁴⁴/

(Buddhism, Taoism) the human world; the world of mortals


百年國恥

ㄅㄞˇ ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄔˇ

байнянь гочи

/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/paːk̚³ niːn²¹ kʷɔːk̚³ t͡sʰiː³⁵/

/paːk̚³ niːn²¹ kʷɔːk̚³ t͡sʰiː³⁵/

Century of Humiliation
century of humiliation

People's Republic of China
People's Republic of China#English

(historical) the Century of Humiliation (period of Chinese history between 1839 and 1949 during which Western powers and Japan intervened with China; 1839 refers to the First Opium War, and 1949 refers to the establishment of the People's Republic of China)


kŝatrio

eo-head

kŝatrio (accusative singular kŝatrion, plural kŝatrioj, accusative plural kŝatriojn)

kŝatrion (accusative singular)
kŝatrioj (plural)
kŝatriojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya) + -o (nominal ending).


Éole

(Greek mythology) Aeolus (god of the winds)


道家思想

ㄉㄠˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄙ ㄒㄧㄤˇ

даоцзя сысян

/tɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tou̯²² kaː⁵⁵ siː⁵⁵ sœːŋ³⁵/

/tɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tou̯²² kaː⁵⁵ siː⁵⁵ sœːŋ³⁵/


శంభువు

From Sanskrit शम्भु (śambhu) + -వు (-vu).


Semonia

la-proper noun

Sēmōnia f sg (genitive Sēmōniae); first declension

Sēmōnia (canonical feminine singular)
Sēmōniae (genitive)
Sēmōnia (nominative singular)
Sēmōniae (genitive singular)
Sēmōniae (dative singular)
Sēmōniam (accusative singular)
Sēmōniā (ablative singular)
Sēmōnia (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) a goddess of the Romans that presided over the crops


Pellonia

Pellōnia f sg (genitive Pellōniae); first declension

Pellōnia (canonical feminine singular)
Pellōniae (genitive)
Pellōnia (nominative singular)
Pellōniae (genitive singular)
Pellōniae (dative singular)
Pellōniam (accusative singular)
Pellōniā (ablative singular)
Pellōnia (singular vocative)

From pellō (“I rout”, “I put to flight”) + -ōnia.

suffix

(Roman mythology) a goddess who puts the enemy to flight


Fessonia

la-proper noun

Fessōnia f sg (genitive Fessōniae); first declension

Fessōnia (canonical feminine singular)
Fessōniae (genitive)
Fessōnia (nominative singular)
Fessōniae (genitive singular)
Fessōniae (dative singular)
Fessōniam (accusative singular)
Fessōniā (ablative singular)
Fessōnia (singular vocative)

From fessus (“tired”, “weary”, “weak”, “enfeebled”) + -ōnia.

suffix

(Roman mythology) The goddess of weary persons


Populonia

la-proper noun

Populōnia f sg (genitive Populōniae); first declension

Populōnia (canonical feminine singular)
Populōniae (genitive)
Populōnia (nominative singular)
Populōniae (genitive singular)
Populōniae (dative singular)
Populōniam (accusative singular)
Populōniā (ablative singular)
Populōnia (singular vocative)

[pɔpʊˈɫ̪oːniä]

populor (“I lay waste”, “I ravage”, “I devastate”) + -ōnia


Dasharatha

/ˈdɑːʃɒrɒtɒ/

Borrowed from Sanskrit दशरथ (daśaratha).

(Hinduism) A king of Ayodhya and a descendant of the Ikshvaku dynasty in the Ramayana.


堯舜

/jɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂu̯ən⁵¹/

/jiːu̯²¹ sɵn³³/

/ŋieu⁵³⁻²¹ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾louŋ²¹³/

/ɡiau²⁴⁻²² sun²¹/

/ɡiau²⁴⁻²² sun⁴¹/

/ɡiau¹³⁻²² sun²¹/

/ɡiau²⁴⁻¹¹ sun¹¹/

/ɡiau²³⁻³³ sun²¹/

/jɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂu̯ən⁵¹/

/jiːu̯²¹ sɵn³³/

/ŋieu⁵³⁻²¹ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾louŋ²¹³/

/ɡiau²⁴⁻²² sun²¹/

/ɡiau²⁴⁻²² sun⁴¹/

/ɡiau¹³⁻²² sun²¹/

/ɡiau²⁴⁻¹¹ sun¹¹/

/ɡiau²³⁻³³ sun²¹/

(Chinese mythology) Emperors Yao and Shun (legendary rulers of ancient China)


ఊర్మిళ

te-proper noun

ఊర్మిళ • (ūrmiḷa) f

Name of the wife of Lakshmana in Ramayana.


दशरथ

daśrath (romanization)
दशरथ (direct singular)
दशरथ (oblique singular)
दशरथ (singular vocative)

Dasharatha (sovereign of Ayodhya in Hindu mythology)


दशरथ

daśaratha (romanization)
दशरथः (nominative singular)
दशरथ (singular vocative)
दशरथम् (accusative singular)
दशरथेन (instrumental singular)
दशरथाय (dative singular)
दशरथात् (ablative singular)
दशरथस्य (genitive singular)
दशरथे (locative singular)

→ Hindi: दशरथ (daśrath)

→ Malayalam: ദശരഥൻ (daśarathaṉ)

→ Telugu: దశరథుడు (daśarathuḍu)

/dɐ́.ɕɐ.ɾɐ.tʰɐ/

/ˈd̪ɐ.ɕɐ.ɾɐ.t̪ʰɐ/

Compound of दश (dáśa, “ten”) + रथ (rátha, “chariot”).

com+

(Hinduism) Name of Rāma's father (descendant of Ikshvaku, sovereign of Ayodhya).


शम्भु

śambhu (romanization)
शम्भुः (nominative singular)
शम्भू (dual nominative)
शम्भवः (nominative plural)
शम्भो (singular vocative)
शम्भू (dual vocative)
शम्भवः (plural vocative)
शम्भुम् (accusative singular)
शम्भू (accusative dual)
शम्भून् (accusative plural)
शम्भुना (instrumental singular)
शम्भुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शम्भुभिः (instrumental plural)
शम्भवे (dative singular)
शम्भुभ्याम् (dative dual)
शम्भुभ्यः (dative plural)
शम्भोः (ablative singular)
शम्भुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शम्भुभ्यः (ablative plural)
शम्भोः (genitive singular)
शम्भ्वोः (dual genitive)
शम्भूनाम् (genitive plural)
शम्भौ (locative singular)
शम्भ्वोः (dual locative)
शम्भुषु (locative plural)

desc

Telugu: శంభుడు (śambhuḍu), శంభువు (śambhuvu)


hyang

From Old Javanese hyaṅ, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qiaŋ.

(Hinduism) hyang: An unseen spirit with supernatural powers, in ancient Indonesian mythology.


अयोध्या

hi-prop

अयोध्या • (ayodhyā) f (Urdu spelling ایودھیا)

ayodhyā (romanization)
ایودھیا (Urdu)
अयोध्या (direct singular)
अयोध्या (oblique singular)
अयोध्या (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अयोध्या (ayodhyā).

lbor

Ayodhya (a city in Uttar Pradesh, India, and birthplace of Rāma)


अयोध्या

ayodhyā (romanization)
अयोध्या (nominative singular)
अयोध्ये (dual nominative)
अयोध्याः (nominative plural)
अयोध्ये (singular vocative)
अयोध्ये (dual vocative)
अयोध्याः (plural vocative)
अयोध्याम् (accusative singular)
अयोध्ये (accusative dual)
अयोध्याः (accusative plural)
अयोध्यया (instrumental singular)
अयोध्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अयोध्याभिः (instrumental plural)
अयोध्यायै (dative singular)
अयोध्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
अयोध्याभ्यः (dative plural)
अयोध्यायाः (ablative singular)
अयोध्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अयोध्याभ्यः (ablative plural)
अयोध्यायाः (genitive singular)
अयोध्ययोः (dual genitive)
अयोध्यानाम् (genitive plural)
अयोध्यायाम् (locative singular)
अयोध्ययोः (dual locative)
अयोध्यासु (locative plural)

→ Bengali: অযোধ্যা (ojōddha) (learned)

→ Gujarati: અયોધ્યા (ayodhyā) (learned)

→ Hindi: अयोध्या (ayodhyā) (learned)

→ Kannada: ಅಯೋಧ್ಯೆ (ayōdhye)

→ Khmer: អយុធ្យា (ʼɑɑyuthyiə) (learned)

desc

→ Malayalam: അയോദ്ധ്യ (ayōddhya), അയോധ്യ (ayōdhya)

→ Marathi: अयोध्या (ayodhyā) (learned)

→ Tamil: அயோத்தி (ayōtti)

→ Telugu: అయోధ్య (ayōdhya) (learned)

desctree

→ Thai: อยุธยา (à-yút-tá-yaa) (learned)
→ Burmese: အယုဓျာ (a.yu.dhya)
→ Burmese: ယိုးဒယား (yui:da.ya:)
→ Thai: โยดะยา (yoo-dà-yaa)

/ɐˈjoːd̪ʱ.jɑː/

Compound of अयोध्य (ayodhya) + -आ (-ā, feminine suffix), literally “unsubduable citadel”.

com+

A city, the administrative headquarters of Ayodhya district, Uttar Pradesh, India, on the bank of the Sarayu river.

(Hinduism, historical) A legendary city, the ancient capital of Kosala kingdom, and birthplace of Rāma.


外伝

『とある科学の超電磁砲』は『とある魔術の禁書目録』の外伝である。

“Toaru Kagaku no Rērugan” wa “Toaru Majutsu no Indekkusu” no gaiden de aru.

A Certain Scientific Railgun is a spin-off of A Certain Magical Index.


purusha

(Hinduism) In early Vedas, a cosmic man whose sacrifice by the gods created all life.

(Hinduism) In the Upanishad, an abstract essence of self, spirit, and the Universal Principle that is eternal, without form and all-pervasive, distinguished from the mutable material world.


प्राकृतिक

hi-adj

प्राकृतिक • (prākŕtik) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling پراکرتک)

Borrowed from Sanskrit प्राकृतिक (prākṛtika).


বেদ

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit वेद (veda).


Pô-dê-i-đông

[po˧˧ ze˧˧ ʔi˧˧ ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˧]

[pow˧˧ jej˧˧ ʔɪj˧˧ ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˧]

[pow˧˧ jej˧˧ ʔɪj˧˧ ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˧]


مهرگان

desctree

→ Arabic: مِهْرَجان (mihrajān)
South Levantine Arabic: مهرجان (mahrajān)

[me̞ɦ.ɾä.ɡɑ́ːn]

[me̞ɦɾ.ɡɑ́ːn]

[me̞ɦ.ɾä.ɡɑ́ːn]

[me̞ɦɾ.ɡɑ́ːn]

[mɪ.ɾä.ɡɑ́ːn]

[meɦɹ.ɡɒ́ːn]

From Middle Persian [script needed] (mihragān). By surface analysis, مهر (mehr, the first month of autumn in the Zoroastrian calendar) + ـگان (-gân, relational suffix).

surf

مهر
<id:mihr><pos:the first month of autumn in the Zoroastrian calendar>

(Zoroastrianism) Mehregan (festival held in the month of Mehr)


Mesopotàmia

Borrowed from Latin Mesopotamia, from Ancient Greek Μεσοποταμία (Mesopotamía).

Mesopotamia (a historical region in the Middle East)


野衾

野衾 (canonical)
野衾 (canonical)
nobusuma (romanization)

野 (no-, “wild”) + 衾 (fusuma, “quilt”). The fusuma changes to busuma as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

(Japanese folklore) Monster, 妖怪 (yōkai), resembling a Japanese giant flying squirrel or large bat said to eat tree fruits, blood of living creatures and fire

Another name for 鼯鼠 (musasabi): Japanese giant flying squirrel (Petaurista leucogenys)

Another name for モモンガ (momonga): flying squirrel


Harpocrates

From Ancient Greek Ἁρποκράτης (Harpokrátēs), from Egyptian ḥr-pꜣ-ẖrd, from ḥr (“Horus”) + pꜣ (“the”) + ẖrd (“child”).

(Greek mythology) The god of silence, secrets and confidentiality.

Roman goddess of trust and confidentiality


Hóiméar

From Old Irish Homér, from Latin Homērus, from Ancient Greek Ὅμηρος (Hómēros).

Homer (Ancient Greek poet; author of the Iliad and the Odyssey)


vicennale

From Latin vicennalia, from vicennium + -alia.

vicennial, a twentieth anniversary, particularly

(historical) vicennalia, a festival and religious ritual marking the 20th year of a Roman emperor's reign


Hiteach

head

Hiteach (genitive singular masculine Hitigh, genitive singular feminine Hití, plural Hiteacha, not comparable)

Hitigh (genitive masculine singular)
Hití (feminine genitive singular)
Hiteacha (plural)
nominative (positive)
Hiteach (masculine singular)

From Biblical Hebrew חִתִּי (ḥittî), from Hittite 𒄩𒋾 (/ḫati/), + -ach.


Hiteach

Hiteach m (genitive singular Hitigh, nominative plural Hitigh)

Hitigh (genitive singular)
Hitigh (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
Hiteach (indefinite singular)
Hitigh (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a Hitigh (indefinite singular)
a Hiteacha (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
Hitigh (indefinite singular)
Hiteach (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an Hiteach (definite singular)
na Hitigh (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an Hitigh (definite singular)
na Hiteach (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an Hiteach (definite singular)
don Hiteach (definite singular)
leis na Hitigh (definite plural)


破四舊

/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/pʰɔː³³ sei̯³³ kɐu̯²²/

/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/pʰɔː³³ sei̯³³ kɐu̯²²/


यमुना

yamunā (romanization)
यमुना (nominative singular)
यमुने (singular vocative)
यमुनाम् (accusative singular)
यमुनया (instrumental singular)
यमुना1 (instrumental singular)
यमुनायै (dative singular)
यमुनायाः (ablative singular)
यमुनायै2 (ablative singular)
यमुनायाः (genitive singular)
यमुनायै2 (genitive singular)
यमुनायाम् (locative singular)

इ॒मं मे॑ गङ्गे यमुने सरस्वति॒ शुतु॑द्रि॒ स्तोमं॑ सचता॒ परु॒ष्ण्या।
अ॒सि॒क्न्या म॑रुद्वृधे वि॒तस्त॒यार्जी॑कीये शृणु॒ह्या सु॒षोम॑या॥
imáṃ me gaṅge yamune sarasvati śútudri stómaṃ sacatā páruṣṇyā́.
asiknyā́ marudvṛdhe vitástayā́rjīkīye śṛṇuhyā́ suṣómayā.

Accept this my praise, Gaṅgā, Yamunā, Sarasvatī, Śutudri, Paruṣṇi, Asiknī, Marudvṛdha and Vitastā; listen, Ārjikīya with Suṣomā.

(Hinduism) the Yamuna river personified as the goddess


plutarquiano

es-adj

plutarquiano (feminine plutarquiana, masculine plural plutarquianos, feminine plural plutarquianas)

plutarquiana (feminine)
plutarquianos (masculine plural)
plutarquianas (feminine plural)


plutarquiano

es-noun

plutarquiano m (plural plutarquianos, feminine plutarquiana, feminine plural plutarquianas)

plutarquianos (plural)
plutarquiana (feminine)
plutarquianas (feminine plural)


bhagwaan

(India, Hinduism) a Hindu deity, such as Rama or Krishna.

(India, Hinduism) a saint or a holy man.


Aidos

(Greek mythology) The goddess or personification of humility, modesty.


féničtina

féničtina (nominative singular)
féničtiny (genitive singular)
féničtině (dative singular)
féničtinu (accusative singular)
féničtino (singular vocative)
féničtině (locative singular)
féničtinou (instrumental singular)

[ˈfɛːɲɪt͡ʃcɪna]

Phoenician (Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia, a group of ancient city states situated on the coast of present day Syria and Lebanon)


Lagash

(historical) An ancient city in Sumer, in contemporary southeast Iraq.


chetitština

chetitština (nominative singular)
chetitštiny (genitive singular)
chetitštině (dative singular)
chetitštinu (accusative singular)
chetitštino (singular vocative)
chetitštině (locative singular)
chetitštinou (instrumental singular)

From chetitský (“Hittite”, adjective) + -ština.


शिखा

hi-noun

शिखा • (śikhā) f

śikhā (romanization)
शिखा (direct singular)
शिखाएँ (direct plural)
शिखा (oblique singular)
शिखाओं (oblique plural)
शिखा (singular vocative)
शिखाओ (plural vocative)

(Hinduism) a sikha (Hindu hairstyle common in orthodox sects)


Chakradhar

From Sanskrit चक्रधर (cakradhara), literally "discus-bearer".


ugaritština

ugaritština (nominative singular)
ugaritštiny (genitive singular)
ugaritštině (dative singular)
ugaritštinu (accusative singular)
ugaritštino (singular vocative)
ugaritštině (locative singular)
ugaritštinou (instrumental singular)


babylónština

babylónština (nominative singular)
babylónštiny (genitive singular)
babylónštině (dative singular)
babylónštinu (accusative singular)
babylónštino (singular vocative)
babylónštině (locative singular)
babylónštinou (instrumental singular)

From babylónský (“Babylonian”) + -ština.


quirinali

From Latin Quirīnālia (literally “[things or matters] pertaining to Quirinus”).

der

􂀿things or matters􂁀 pertaining to Quirinus

(historical, Ancient Rome) a festival dedicated to the deity Quirinus, celebrated annually on Februaury 17ᵗʰ


Quirinalia

(historical, Ancient Rome) A festival dedicated to the god Quirinus, celebrated on February 17th.


Quirinalia

la-proper noun

Quirīnālia n pl (genitive Quirīnālium); third declension

Quirīnālia (canonical neuter plural)
Quirīnālium (genitive)
Quirīnālia (nominative plural)
Quirīnālium (genitive plural)
Quirīnālibus (dative plural)
Quirīnālia (accusative plural)
Quirīnālibus (ablative plural)
Quirīnālia (plural vocative)

[kʷɪriːˈnäːlʲiä]

Derived from the name of the god Quirīnus.


篝屋

Compound of 篝(かがり) (kagari, “brazier; watchfire”) + 屋(や) (ya, “house”).

ja-com

guardhouse for the Kamakura defenders during the Kamakura period, where watchfires were lit at intersections in the night; warrior stationed at the guardhouse


Quirino

a male given name from Latin, feminine equivalent Quirina


ларва

ru-noun+

ла́рва • (lárva) f anim (genitive ла́рвы, nominative plural ла́рвы, genitive plural ларв)

ла́рва (canonical)
lárva (romanization)
ла́рвы (genitive)
ла́рвы (nominative plural)
ларв (genitive plural)
ла́рва (nominative singular)
ла́рвы (nominative plural)
ла́рвы (genitive singular)
ла́рв (genitive plural)
ла́рве (dative singular)
ла́рвам (dative plural)
ла́рву (accusative singular)
ла́рв (accusative plural)
ла́рвой (instrumental singular)
ла́рвою (instrumental singular)
ла́рвами (instrumental plural)
ла́рве (prepositional singular)
ла́рвах (plural prepositional)

ля́рва лярва#Russian

(Roman mythology) Alternative form of ля́рва (ljárva); a spirit of the underworld, an evil ghost


joviano

pt-adj

joviano (feminine joviana, masculine plural jovianos, feminine plural jovianas)

joviana (feminine)
jovianos (masculine plural)
jovianas (feminine plural)

(Roman mythology) Jovian (pertaining to the god Jove or Jupiter)


Госдума

ru-noun+

Госду́ма • (Gosdúma) f inan (genitive Госду́мы, uncountable)

Госду́ма (canonical)
Gosdúma (romanization)
Госду́мы (genitive)
Госду́ма (nominative singular)
Госду́мы (genitive singular)
Госду́ме (dative singular)
Госду́му (accusative singular)
Госду́мой (instrumental singular)
Госду́мою (instrumental singular)
Госду́ме (prepositional singular)

Acronym of Госуда́рственная ду́ма (Gosudárstvennaja dúma).

acronym

Госуда́рственная ду́ма

State Duma (lower house of Russian national parliament)


jupiteriano

pt-adj

jupiteriano (feminine jupiteriana, masculine plural jupiterianos, feminine plural jupiterianas)

jupiteriana (feminine)
jupiterianos (masculine plural)
jupiterianas (feminine plural)


gigantomaquia

(Greek mythology) gigantomachy (the uprising of the Gigantes against the Olympian gods)


adharma

en-noun

adharma (countable and uncountable, plural adharmas)

That which is not in accord with dharma, i.e. wrong, immorality, and wickedness.


જન્માષ્ટમી

head

જન્માષ્ટમી • (janmāṣṭamī) f

gu-proper noun

જન્માષ્ટમી • (janmāṣṭamī) f


जन्माष्टमी

hi-proper noun

जन्माष्टमी • (janmāṣṭamī) f

janmāṣṭamī (romanization)
जन्माष्टमी (direct singular)
जन्माष्टमी (oblique singular)
जन्माष्टमी (singular vocative)


בבֿל

bor

Hebrew בָּבֶל


ピタゴラス

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Πυθαγόρας (Puthagóras)

lbor

Pythagoras (Ancient Greek mathematician and philosopher)


স্বামী

head

স্বামী • (sami)

as-noun

স্বামী • (sami)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit স্বামিন্ (svāmín).

lbor

(Hinduism) swami (a title of saints or great ascetics)


স্বামী

head

স্বামী • (śami) (feminine স্বামিনী (śamini))

śami (romanization)
স্বামিনী (feminine)
স্বামী (indefinite nominative)
স্বামীকে (indefinite objective)
স্বামীর (genitive indefinite)
স্বামীটা (definite nominative singular)
স্বামীটি (definite nominative singular)
swamīṭa (colloquial definite nominative singular)
swamīṭi (definite formal nominative singular)
স্বামীরা (definite nominative plural)
স্বামীটাকে (definite objective singular)
স্বামীটিকে (definite objective singular)
swamīṭake (colloquial definite objective singular)
swamīṭike (definite formal objective singular)
স্বামীদের(কে) (definite objective plural)
swamīder (definite objective plural)
swamīderke (definite objective plural)
স্বামীটার (definite genitive singular)
স্বামীটির (definite genitive singular)
swamīṭar (colloquial definite genitive singular)
swamīṭir (definite formal genitive singular)
স্বামীদের (definite genitive plural)

bn-decl-noun-c

স্বামীটা, স্বামীটি

স্বামীটাকে, স্বামীটিকে

swamīṭake (colloquial), swamīṭike (formal)

স্বামীদের(কে)

স্বামীটার, স্বামীটির

swamīṭar (colloquial), swamīṭir (formal)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit स्वामी (svāmī). Doublet of সাঁই (śãi) and সোয়ামি (śoami).


décurion

Borrowed from Latin decuriōnem. By surface analysis, décurie + -on.

(Ancient Rome, military) decurion (all senses)


confarreação

(Ancient Rome) confarreation (Ancient Roman marriage solemnized with spelt cakes)


नवाब

navāb (romanization)
نواب (Urdu)
नवाब (direct singular)
नवाब (direct plural)
नवाब (oblique singular)
नवाबों (oblique plural)
नवाब (singular vocative)
नवाबो (plural vocative)

English: nawab, nabob (see there for further descendants)

Borrowed from Classical Persian نواب (nawāb), from Arabic نُوَّاب (nuwwāb), plural of نَائِب (nāʔib).

bor+

(historical) nabob, nawab (a rich Mughal ruler)


राजपूत

hi-noun

राजपूत • (rājpūt) m (Urdu spelling راجپوت)

rājpūt (romanization)
راجپوت (Urdu)
राजपूत (direct singular)
राजपूत (direct plural)
राजपूत (oblique singular)
राजपूतों (oblique plural)
राजपूत (singular vocative)
राजपूतो (plural vocative)

/ɾɑːd͡ʒ.puːt̪/

[ɾäːd͡ʒ.puːt̪]

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit राजपुत्र (rājaputra, “prince”). Doublet of रावत (rāvat).


पेशवा

peśvā (romanization)
پیشوا (Urdu)
पेशवा (direct singular)
पेशवे (direct plural)
पेशवे (oblique singular)
पेशवों (oblique plural)
पेशवे (singular vocative)
पेशवो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پیشوا (pēšvā), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pyšʾwpʾd /pēšōbāy/, “leader, vanguard”). Compare Punjabi ਪੇਸ਼ਵਾ (peśvā) / پیشوا (peśoā), Gujarati પેશવા (peśvā), Bengali পেশওয়া (peśōẇa), Telugu పీష్వా (pīṣvā), Kannada ಪೇಷ್ವೆ (pēṣve), Tamil பேஷ்வா (pēṣvā), Malayalam പേഷ്വ (pēṣva).

cog

Tamil பேஷ்வா (pēṣvā)

a Peshwa (historical prime minister of the Maratha Empire)


पेशवा

head

पेशवा • (peśvā) m

mr-noun

पेशवा • (peśvā) m

पुल्लिंग (pulliṅga): पेशवा m (peśvā)
 स्त्रीलिंग (strīliṅga): पेशवीण f (peśvīṇ)
Borrowed from Classical Persian پیشوا (pēšvā), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pyšʾwpʾd /pēšōbāy/, “leader, vanguard”).


சாலி

ta-noun

சாலி • (cāli)


Καιήτη

grc-proper noun

Καιήτη • (Kaiḗtē) f (genitive Καιήτης); first declension

Kaiḗtē (romanization)
Καιήτης (genitive)

From καίω (kaíō, “I burn”) or κοῖλος (koîlos, “hollow”), referring to the funeral mound that Aeneas raises to his nurse.


लंका

hi-proper noun

लंका • (laṅkā) f

laṅkā (romanization)
लंका (direct singular)
लंका (oblique singular)
लंका (singular vocative)

(Hinduism) the island of Ravana in the Ramayana


निर्वाण

nirvāṇa (romanization)
निर्वाणम् (nominative singular)
निर्वाणे (dual nominative)
निर्वाणानि (nominative plural)
निर्वाण (singular vocative)
निर्वाणे (dual vocative)
निर्वाणानि (plural vocative)
निर्वाणम् (accusative singular)
निर्वाणे (accusative dual)
निर्वाणानि (accusative plural)
निर्वाणेन (instrumental singular)
निर्वाणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निर्वाणैः (instrumental plural)
निर्वाणाय (dative singular)
निर्वाणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
निर्वाणेभ्यः (dative plural)
निर्वाणात् (ablative singular)
निर्वाणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निर्वाणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
निर्वाणस्य (genitive singular)
निर्वाणयोः (dual genitive)
निर्वाणानाम् (genitive plural)
निर्वाणे (locative singular)
निर्वाणयोः (dual locative)
निर्वाणेषु (locative plural)

Central:

Kumaoni: निमान (“extinguishing”)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀡𑀺𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀸𑀡 (ṇivvāṇa)

desc

Marathi: निवाण (nivāṇ, “cooling application for eyes”), निवाणें (nivāṇẽ, “destruction”), निव्णें (nivṇẽ, “hole near fireplace where pot is set to cool”)

desctree

Pali: nibbāna
→ Burmese: နိဗ္ဗာန် (nibban)
→ Khmer: និព្វាន (nɨppiən)
→ Lao: ນິພານ (ni phān)
→ Thai: นิพพาน (níp-paan)

→ Bengali: নির্বাণ (nirban)

→ Chinese: 涅槃 (nièpán)

→ Japanese: 涅槃 (nehan)

→ Korean: 열반 (yeolban)

→ Vietnamese: niết bàn

→ English: nirvana

→ Gujarati: નિર્વાણ (nirvāṇ)

→ Hindi: निर्वाण (nirvāṇ)

→ Indonesian: nirwana

→ Kannada: ನಿರ್ವಾಣ (nirvāṇa)

→ Marathi: निर्वाण (nirvāṇ)

→ Punjabi: ਨਿਰਵਾਣ (nirvāṇ)

→ Russian: нирва́на (nirvána)

→ Ukrainian: нірва́на (nirvána)

/n̪iɾˈʋɑː.ɳɐ/

From निर्- (nir-, “out”) + वान (vāna, “blown”).

com

(Hinduism) extinction of the flame of life, dissolution, death or final emancipation from matter and re-union with the Supreme Spirit


siddha

(Hinduism, Jainism) One who has achieved a high degree of physical and spiritual development.


इंद्र

indra (romanization)
اندر (Urdu)
इंद्र (direct singular)
इंद्र (oblique singular)
इंद्र (singular vocative)


पाताल

hi-noun

पाताल • (pātāl) m

pātāl (romanization)
पाताल (direct singular)
पाताल (direct plural)
पाताल (oblique singular)
पातालों (oblique plural)
पाताल (singular vocative)
पातालो (plural vocative)


сатир

ru-noun+

сати́р • (satír) m anim (genitive сати́ра, nominative plural сати́ры, genitive plural сати́ров)

сати́р (canonical)
satír (romanization)
сати́ра (genitive)
сати́ры (nominative plural)
сати́ров (genitive plural)
сати́р (nominative singular)
сати́ры (nominative plural)
сати́ра (genitive singular)
сати́ров (genitive plural)
сати́ру (dative singular)
сати́рам (dative plural)
сати́ра (accusative singular)
сати́ров (accusative plural)
сати́ром (instrumental singular)
сати́рами (instrumental plural)
сати́ре (prepositional singular)
сати́рах (plural prepositional)


дев

dev (romanization)
spelling دیو (Persian)
дев
девон (plural)
Term?
девро (definite direct-object)
девонро (definite direct-object plural)
ро (definite direct-object)
деви (ezafe)
девони (ezafe plural)
и (ezafe)
деве (relative)
деверо (objective relative)
девам (first-person possessive singular)
девонам (first-person possessive singular)
ам (first-person possessive singular)
деват (possessive second-person singular)
девонат (possessive second-person singular)
ат (possessive second-person singular)
деваш (possessive singular third-person)
девонаш (possessive singular third-person)
аш (possessive singular third-person)
девамон (first-person plural possessive)
девонамон (first-person plural possessive)
амон (first-person plural possessive)
деватон (plural possessive second-person)
девонатон (plural possessive second-person)
атон (plural possessive second-person)
девашон (plural possessive third-person)
девонашон (plural possessive third-person)
ашон (plural possessive third-person)
девамро (definite direct-object first-person possessive singular)
девонамро (definite direct-object first-person possessive singular)
амро (definite direct-object first-person possessive singular)
деватро (definite direct-object possessive second-person singular)
девонатро (definite direct-object possessive second-person singular)
атро (definite direct-object possessive second-person singular)
девашро (definite direct-object possessive singular third-person)
девонашро (definite direct-object possessive singular third-person)
ашро (definite direct-object possessive singular third-person)
девамонро (definite direct-object first-person plural possessive)
девонамонро (definite direct-object first-person plural possessive)
амонро (definite direct-object first-person plural possessive)
деватонро (definite direct-object plural possessive second-person)
девонатонро (definite direct-object plural possessive second-person)
атонро (definite direct-object plural possessive second-person)
девашонро (definite direct-object plural possessive third-person)
девонашонро (definite direct-object plural possessive third-person)
ашонро (definite direct-object plural possessive third-person)

Inherited from Classical Persian دیوْ (dēw).

inh+

demon, devil; evil supernatural creature.


पांडव

hi-proper noun

पांडव • (pāṇḍav) m (Urdu spelling پانڈو)

pāṇḍav (romanization)
پانڈو (Urdu)
पांडव (direct singular)
पांडव (direct plural)
पांडव (oblique singular)
पांडवों (oblique plural)
पांडव (singular vocative)
पांडवो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Classical Sanskrit पाण्डव (pāṇḍava).

lbor

अर्जुन भी एक पांडव था। ― arjun bhī ek pāṇḍav thā. ― Arjuna was also a Pāṇḍava.

पांडवों को तेरह वर्ष का वन-वास मिला।
pāṇḍavõ ko terah varṣ kā van-vās milā.
The Pāṇḍavas were exiled for thirteen years.


Opium War

(historical) The First Opium War or the Second Opium War, two Anglo-Chinese wars relating to opium trade in the mid-19th century.


Éphialtès

(Greek mythology, history) Ephialtes (either the ancient Greek statesman or a mythological Giant)


Ephialtes

From Ancient Greek Ἐφιάλτης (Ephiáltēs).

Éphialtès

either the ancient Greek statesman or a mythological Giant


Ephialtes

la-proper noun

Ephialtēs m sg (genitive Ephialtae); first declension

Ephialtēs (canonical masculine singular)
Ephialtae (genitive)
Ephialtēs (nominative singular)
Ephialtae (genitive singular)
Ephialtae (dative singular)
Ephialtēn (accusative singular)
Ephialtē (ablative singular)
Ephialtē (singular vocative)

[ɛpʰiˈäɫ̪t̪eːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἐφιάλτης (Ephiáltēs).

(Greek mythology) a mythological giant, brother of Otus


Moneta

Monēta f sg (genitive Monētae); first declension

Monēta (canonical feminine singular)
Monētae (genitive)
Monēta (nominative singular)
Monētae (genitive singular)
Monētae (dative singular)
Monētam (accusative singular)
Monētā (ablative singular)
Monēta (singular vocative)

From monēre (“to advise, to warn”) + -īta, literally “One who Guides”.

af

(Roman mythology) Moneta, a Roman equivalent of the Greek Mnemosyne, goddess of memory and mother of the Muses.


Moneta

Cicero
Marcus Manlius Capitolinus
Moneta
Suda

Uncertain. Probably ultimately from Ancient Greek μονήρης (monḗrēs, “solitary, alone, unique”) although frequently conflated with the first etymology since antiquity. Cicero favored a derivation from monēre with reference to legends that a voice from Juno's temple demanded a sacrifice of a pregnant sow during an earthquake and that the sacred geese of the temple warned Marcus Manlius Capitolinus of approaching Gauls in 390 BC. The Byzantine Suda referenced stories that, when the Romans needed money for war with Tarentum and Epirus, Juno's priest had advised that if they conducted themselves with justice then the money would take care of itself. This is now regarded as unlikely, given that Moneta was worshipped at other locations in Italy earlier and only became conflated with Juno once introduced to Rome (cf. evocatio) in the 4th century BC. Other suggested derivations—from Latin mons from the temple's location or from the goddess of memory above because the temple housed Rome's lists of old consuls—have the same problem.

der

(Roman mythology) Moneta, an epithet of Juno in her role as advisor and patron of the Roman mint, kept at her temple.


тории

From Japanese 鳥居 (torii, literally “bird abode”).


副主席

/fu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi³⁵/

/fou²⁴ ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹ ɕi²⁴/

/fuː³³ t͡syː³⁵ t͡sɪk̚²/

/hu²¹⁻⁵³ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɪk̚⁴/

/hu²¹⁻⁵³ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɪk̚¹²¹/

/hu¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɪk̚⁴/

/hu²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siɪk̚⁴/

/hu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴/

/fu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi³⁵/

/fou²⁴ ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹ ɕi²⁴/

/fuː³³ t͡syː³⁵ t͡sɪk̚²/

/hu²¹⁻⁵³ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɪk̚⁴/

/hu²¹⁻⁵³ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɪk̚¹²¹/

/hu¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɪk̚⁴/

/hu²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siɪk̚⁴/

/hu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴/

vice president (of the People's Republic of China)


Rajya Sabha

Transliteration of Hindi राज्य सभा (rājya sabhā, literally “State House”).

translit

Coordinate term: Lok Sabha

The upper house of the Parliament of Republic of India.


Anapo

From Latin Anapus, from Ancient Greek Ἄναπος (Ánapos).


putinisation

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-putinisation.wav

From Putin + -ise + -ation or Putinise + -ation.

(politics, British spelling) The taking over of power utilizing allegedly undemocratic means.


彦星

From 彦 (hiko, “prince; lord”) + 星 (hoshi, “star”).

af

Cowherd
w:The Weaver Girl and the Cowherd

(Japanese mythology, folklore) Hikoboshi (Japanese version of the Chinese Cowherd)


織姫

From 織り (ori, “weaving”, stem of 織る (oru, “to weave”)) + 姫 (hime, “princess; lady”), a calque of Chinese 織女／织女 (zhīnǚ, literally “Weaver Girl”).

stem of <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">織る</i> (oru, “to weave”)

cal

Weaver Girl
w:The Weaver Girl and the Cowherd

(Japanese mythology, folklore) Orihime; "Weaver Princess" (Japanese version of the Chinese Weaver Girl)


झटका

hi-noun

झटका • (jhaṭkā) m

jhaṭkā (romanization)
झटका (direct singular)
झटके (direct plural)
झटके (oblique singular)
झटकों (oblique plural)
झटके (singular vocative)
झटको (plural vocative)

→ Tamil: ஜட்கா (jaṭkā)

/d͡ʒʱəʈ.kɑː/

[d͡ʒʱɐʈ.käː]

From झटकना (jhaṭaknā, “to jerk”) + -आ (-ā). Compare Punjabi ਝਟਕਾ (càṭkā).

(Hinduism, Sikhism) animal killed in accordance with jhatka


झटका

hi-adj

झटका • (jhaṭkā)

jhaṭkā (romanization)
झटका (direct masculine singular)
झटके (direct masculine plural)
झटकी (direct feminine singular)
झटकी (direct feminine plural)
झटके (masculine oblique singular)
झटके (masculine oblique plural)
झटकी (feminine oblique singular)
झटकी (feminine oblique plural)
झटके (masculine singular vocative)
झटके (masculine plural vocative)
झटकी (feminine singular vocative)
झटकी (feminine plural vocative)

/d͡ʒʱəʈ.kɑː/

[d͡ʒʱɐʈ.käː]

(Hinduism, Sikhism) jhatka (of an animal, killed in one stroke)


झटका

head

झटका • (j̈haṭkā) m

mr-noun

झटका • (j̈haṭkā) m

j̈haṭkā (romanization)
झटका
झटके
झटक्या
झटक्यां-
झटक्याला
झटक्यांना
झटक्याने (ergative)
झटक्यानं (ergative)
झटक्यांनी (ergative)
झटक्याशी (instrumental)
झटक्यांशी (instrumental)
Locative Note: -त  is a postposition.
झटक्याचा
झटक्याचे
झटक्याची
झटक्याच्या
झटक्याचं
झटक्यांचा
झटक्यांचे
झटक्यांची
झटक्यांच्या
झटक्यांचं
झटक्यांच्या

mr-decl-noun

masc ā-stem

From झटकणे (j̈haṭakṇe, “to shake out, to brush off”).


झटका

head

झटका • (jhaṭkā)

mr-adj

झटका • (jhaṭkā)


Acoetes

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) One of several mythological characters.

One of several mythological characters.
An attendant of Bacchus.

One of several mythological characters.
The father of Laocoön.

A Theban character in Statius’s Thebaid.


Acoetes

la-proper noun

Acoetēs m sg (genitive Acoetae); first declension

Acoetēs (canonical masculine singular)
Acoetae (genitive)
Acoetēs (nominative singular)
Acoetae (genitive singular)
Acoetae (dative singular)
Acoetēn (accusative singular)
Acoetē (ablative singular)
Acoetē (singular vocative)

Catalan: Acet

English: Acoetes

German: Akoites

Italian: Acete

Lithuanian: Akoitas

Portuguese: Acetes

Russian: Аке́т (Akét), Ако́йт (Akójt)

Spanish: Acetes

[äˈt͡ʃɛːt̪es]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀκοίτης (Akoítēs).

Ille metu vacuus ‘nomen mihi’ dixit ‘Acoetes,

2000 translation by A. S. Kline
Without fear, he answers ‘My name is Acoetes, and Maeonia is my country, my parents humble ordinary people.’

patria Maeonia est, humili de plebe parentes.’

Sic ait inlacrimans, recipitque ad limina gressum
corpus ubi exanimi positum Pallantis Acoetes
servabat senior, qui Parrhasio Euandro
armiger ante fuit, sed non felicibus aeque

2002 translation by A. S. Kline
So he spoke, weeping, and retraced his steps to the threshold
where Pallas’s lifeless corpse was laid, watched
by old Acoetes, who before had been armour-bearer
to Arcadian Evander, but then, under less happy auspices,
set out as the chosen guardian for his dear foster-child.

tum comes auspiciis caro datus ibat alumno.

Abstulit ex umero dextram Calydonius Agreus
Phegeos: illa suum terra tenet improba ferrum
et mouet; extimuit sparsa inter tela iacentem

c. 45 CE – 96 CE, Statius, Thebais 8.444

1928 translation by J. H. Mozley
Calydonian Agreus cut the right arm of Phegeus from off its shoulder: on the ground it holds the sword in unyielding grip and shakes it: Acoetes advancing feared it as it lay amid the scattered weapons, and struck at it, severed though it was.

praegrediens truncamque tamen percussit Acoetes.


poleta

(Ancient Greece) an official in charge of the selling and buying in a tribe


Ἀκοίτης

grc-proper noun

Ᾰ̓κοίτης • (Akoítēs) m (genitive Ᾰ̓κοίτου); first declension

Ᾰ̓κοίτης (canonical)
Akoítēs (romanization)
Ᾰ̓κοίτου (genitive)
ὁ Ᾰ̓κοίτης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ᾰ̓κοίτου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ᾰ̓κοίτῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Ᾰ̓κοίτην (accusative singular)
Ᾰ̓κοῖτᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ακοίτης (Akoítis)

Old Latin: Acoetēs

Probably from ᾰ̓κοίτης (akoítēs, “bedfellow”, “husband”).

A pseudonym which Dionysus claimed for himself before King Pentheus.

(Greek mythology) Acoetes:
A shieldbearer to Evander of Pallene.


山姥

ja-noun

山(やま)姥(うば) or 山(やま)姥(んば) • (yamauba or yamanba)

山姥 (canonical)
山姥 (canonical)
yamauba (romanization)
yamanba (romanization)

山 (yama, “mountain”) + 姥 (uba, “old woman”).

com

1999 October 15, Rumiko Takahashi, “第(だい)４(よん)話(わ) 地(じ)念(ねん)児(じ) [Chapter 4: Jinenji]”, in [犬](いぬ)[夜](や)[叉](しゃ) [Inuyasha], volume 12 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 77:

山姥⁉

山姥⁉

山姥⁉


나찰

[na̠t͡ɕʰa̠ɭ]

(Hindu mythology, Hinduism, Buddhism) a rakshasa


百鬼夜行

ja-noun

百(ひゃっ)鬼(き)夜(や)行(ぎょう) • (hyakki yagyō) ^(←ひやくくゐやぎやう (fyakukwi yagyau)?)

百(ひゃっ)鬼(き)夜(や)行(こう) • (hyakki yakō) ^(←ひやくくゐやかう (fyakukwi yakau)?)

百鬼夜行 (canonical)
hyakki yagyō (romanization)
fyakukwi yagyau (romanization)
ひやくくゐやぎやう (hiragana historical)
百鬼夜行 (canonical)
hyakki yakō (romanization)
fyakukwi yakau (romanization)
ひやくくゐやかう (hiragana historical)

[ça̠k̚ʲkʲi ja̠ɡʲo̞ː]

(Japanese mythology) the Night Parade of a Hundred Demons


शवयात्रा

hi-noun

शवयात्रा • (śavyātrā) f

śavyātrā (romanization)
शवयात्रा (direct singular)
शवयात्राएँ (direct plural)
शवयात्रा (oblique singular)
शवयात्राओं (oblique plural)
शवयात्रा (singular vocative)
शवयात्राओ (plural vocative)

/ʃəʋ.jɑːt̪.ɾɑː/

[ʃɐʋ.jäːt̪.ɾäː]

शव (śav, “corpse”) + यात्रा (yātrā, “journey”)


牛頭馬頭

ja-pos

牛(ご)頭(ず)馬(め)頭(ず) • (Gozu Mezu) ^(←ごづめづ (Godumedu)?)

牛頭馬頭 (canonical)
Gozu Mezu (romanization)
Godumedu (romanization)
ごづめづ (hiragana historical)

From 牛頭 (Gozu, “Ox-Head”) + 馬頭 (Mezu, “Horse-Head”). Compare Chinese 牛頭馬面／牛头马面 (niútóumǎmiàn, literally “Ox-Head and Horse-Face”).

zh-l

(Buddhism, Chinese mythology, Japanese mythology) Ox-Head and Horse-Face, the two guardians of hell


羅剎

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (羅剎):
* → Japanese: 羅(ら)刹(せつ) (rasetsu)
* → Korean: 나찰(羅刹) (nachal)
* → Vietnamese: La Sát (羅剎)

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/

/lɔː²¹ t͡sʰaːt̚³/

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/

/lɔː²¹ t͡sʰaːt̚³/

Borrowed from Sanskrit राक्षस (rākṣasa).

(Hindu mythology, Hinduism, Buddhism) rakshasa


牛頭

Sino-Xenic (牛頭):
* → Japanese: 牛頭(ごず) (Gozu)

/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/ŋɐu̯²¹ tʰɐu̯²¹/

/ŋi̯u¹¹ tʰeu̯¹¹/

/ɡu²⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴/

/ɡu²⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴/

/ɡu¹³⁻²² tʰau¹³/

/ɡu²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴/

/ɡu²³⁻³³ tʰau²³/

/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/ŋɐu̯²¹ tʰɐu̯²¹/

/ŋi̯u¹¹ tʰeu̯¹¹/

/ɡu²⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴/

/ɡu²⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴/

/ɡu¹³⁻²² tʰau¹³/

/ɡu²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴/

/ɡu²³⁻³³ tʰau²³/

(Buddhism, Taoism, Chinese mythology, Japanese mythology) Ox-Head, one of the two guardians of hell


牛頭

牛頭 (canonical)
Gozu (romanization)
Godu (romanization)
ごづ (hiragana historical)

(Buddhism, Chinese mythology, Japanese mythology) Ox-Head, one of the two guardians of hell


มหาธรรมราชา

From มหา (má-hǎa, “grand; grand; etc”) + ธรรมราชา (literally “king of dharma; king of law”); ultimately from Sanskrit मह (maha, “great; grand; etc”) + धर्मराज (dharmarāja, literally “king of dharma; king of law”). Compare Khmer មហាធម៌រាជា (môhathម៌réachéa); Japanese 太上法皇.


Polybus

la-proper noun

Polybus m sg (genitive Polybī); second declension

Polybī (genitive)
Polybus (nominative singular)
Polybī (genitive singular)
Polybō (dative singular)
Polybum (accusative singular)
Polybō (ablative singular)
Polybe (singular vocative)

[ˈpɔlʲʏbʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πόλῠβος (Pólubos).

(Greek mythology) a male given name from Ancient Greek — famously held by:

a king of Corinth, at whose court Oedipus was brought up

one of the suitors of Penelope (the wife of Odysseus)


𐀇𐀺𐀝𐀰

Cognate with Ancient Greek Διόνυσος (Diónusos).


𐀇𐀺

From Proto-Hellenic *dzéus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws.

𐀇𐀺 𐀄𐀲𐀍𐀍

c. 1400–1350 BCE (LM IIIA2), Knossos 1503:


द्यौष्पितृ

sa-prop

द्यौष्पितृ • (dyáuṣpitṛ́) stem, m

dyáuṣpitṛ́ (romanization)
द्यौष्पिता (nominative singular)
द्यौष्पितः (singular vocative)
द्यौष्पितरम् (accusative singular)
द्यौष्पित्रा (instrumental singular)
द्यौष्पित्रे (dative singular)
द्यौष्पितुः (ablative singular)
द्यौष्पितुः (genitive singular)
द्यौष्पितरि (locative singular)

From Proto-Indo-European *Dyḗws ph₂tḗr. By surface analysis, द्यौस् (dyaús, nominative singular of द्यु (dyú, “sky”)) + पितृ (pitṛ́, “father”). Cognate with Proto-Italic *djous patēr (whence Latin Iuppiter), Ancient Greek Ζεῦ πάτερ (Zeû páter), Illyrian *Dei-pátrous.

surf

nominative singular of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">द्यु</i> (dyú, “sky”)

द्यौ॒ष्पितः॒ पृथि॑वि॒ मात॒रध्रु॒गग्ने॑ भ्रातर्वसवो मृ॒ळता॑ नः।
विश्व॑ आदित्या अदिते स॒जोषा॑ अ॒स्मभ्यं॒ शर्म॑ बहु॒लं वि य॑न्त॥
dyauṣpítaḥ pṛ́thivi mā́tarádhrugágne bhrātarvasavo mṛḷátā naḥ.

Father Heaven, innocent mother Earth, brother Agni, and you, Vasus, grant us happiness; all you sons of Aditi, and you Aditi, alike well-pleased, bestow upon us ample felicity.

víśva ādityā adite sajóṣā asmábhyaṃ śárma bahuláṃ ví yanta.

(Vedic religion, Hinduism) Dyauṣpitā, the personification of the sky


paypay

a ritual right before a burial to have space from the spirits that reside on the burial site

a ritual to return a wandering soul from abroad into the body of a sick person

a practice that farmer parents do to speak to their infant's soul to not get left behind on the field

a practice that insulted girls do wherein a prayer/curse is put on a stone or chicken


海坊主

ja-noun

海(うみ)坊(ぼう)主(ず) • (umibōzu) ^(←うみばうず (umibauzu)?)

海坊主 (canonical)
umibōzu (romanization)
umibauzu (romanization)
うみばうず (hiragana historical)

an umibōzu, a type of round-headed sea monster