Cerberus

From Latin Cerberus, from Ancient Greek Κέρβερος (Kérberos), of unknown origin.

(Greek mythology) The giant three-headed dog who guards the entrance to Hades; and one of the many offspring of Echidna and Typhon.


Cerberus

la-proper noun

Cerberus or Cerberos m sg (genitive Cerberī); second declension

Cerberus (canonical)
Cerberos (canonical masculine singular)
Cerberī (genitive)
Cerberus (nominative singular)
Cerberos (nominative singular)
Cerberī (genitive singular)
Cerberō (dative singular)
Cerberum (accusative singular)
Cerberō (ablative singular)
Cerbere (singular vocative)

Catalan: Cèrber

English: Cerberus

French: Cerbère

German: Zerberus

Italian: Cerbero

Polish: Cerber

Portuguese: Cérbero

Romanian: Cerber

Serbo-Croatian: Kerber

Spanish: Cerbero

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κέρβερος (Kérberos).


پرتھوی

ur-proper noun

پِرْتِھْوی or پْرِتْھْوی • (pirthivī or prithvī) f (Hindi spelling पृथ्वी)

پِرْتِھْوی (canonical)
پْرِتْھْوی (canonical)
pirthivī (romanization)
prithvī (romanization)
पृथ्वी (Hindi)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पृथ्वी (pṛthvī).

lbor

(Hinduism, Buddhism) Prithvi, Mother Earth


aquae

(Ancient Rome) A component of several Roman place-names, alluding to hot springs or other water features.


مشتری

ur-proper noun

مشتری • (muštarī) m (Hindi spelling मुश्तरी)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مشتری (muštarī), from Arabic الْمُشْتَرِي (al-muštarī).

der

الْمُشْتَرِي


ludus

"[…] and I'd just as soon not set foot in another ludus." "I've had my fill of ludi, believe me," he mutters. "But I've falsified a life before. I can do it again." Then he smiles. "I hear Rome is lovely." I wrinkle my nose . " I'd rather live in Pompeii's sewer[…]"

2016 November 6, Ann Gallagher, The Left Hand of Calvus: M/M Trans Historical Romantic Suspence, GallagherWitt, →ISBN:

(historical, Ancient Rome) A school, in particular:

A school, in particular:
A gladiatorial training school.

[…] the routine of the Roman ludus emphasized strenuous discipline and corporal punishment. An institution for developing the skills of reading, writing, and arithmetic, the ludus was attended by children from the ages of seven through twelve.

1994 December 14, Gerald L. Gutek, A History of the Western Educational Experience: Second Edition, Waveland Press, →ISBN, page 63:

A private school for teaching children reading, writing, arithmetic, and sometimes Greek.


большевик

ru-noun+

большеви́чка

большеви́цкий

большевичо́нок

большеви́к • (bolʹševík) m anim (genitive большевика́, nominative plural большевики́, genitive plural большевико́в, feminine большеви́чка, relational adjective большеви́цкий, diminutive большевичо́нок)

большеви́к (canonical)
bolʹševík (romanization)
большевика́ (genitive)
большевики́ (nominative plural)
большевико́в (genitive plural)
большеви́чка (feminine)
большеви́цкий (adjective relational)
большевичо́нок (diminutive)
большеви́к (nominative singular)
большевики́ (nominative plural)
большевика́ (genitive singular)
большевико́в (genitive plural)
большевику́ (dative singular)
большевика́м (dative plural)
большевика́ (accusative singular)
большевико́в (accusative plural)
большевико́м (instrumental singular)
большевика́ми (instrumental plural)
большевике́ (prepositional singular)
большевика́х (plural prepositional)

→ Armenian: բոլշեւիկ (bolšewik)

→ Bulgarian: болшеви́к (bolševík)

→ Catalan: bolxevic

→ Czech: bolševik

→ Danish: bolsjevik

→ Dutch: bolsjewiek

→ English: Bolshevik

→ Esperanto: bolŝeviko

→ Estonian: bolševik

→ Finnish: bolševikki

→ French: bolchévique

→ German: Bolschewist

→ Greek: μπολσεβίκος (bolsevíkos)

→ Greenlandic: bolschevikki

→ Irish: Boilséiveach

→ Italian: bolscevico

→ Japanese: ボリシェヴィキ (borisheviki)

→ Kazakh: большевик (bolşevik)

→ Korean: 볼셰비키 (bolsyebiki)

→ Kyrgyz: большевик (bolşevik)

→ Macedonian: болшевик (bolševik)

→ Mongolian: большевик (bolʹševik)

→ Norwegian: bolsjevik

→ Ottoman Turkish: بولشهویك (Bolşevik)

Turkish: Bolşevik

→ Persian:

Dari: بلشویک (balšiwīk)

Iranian Persian: بلشویک (bolševik)

→ Polish: bolszewik

→ Portuguese: bolchevique

→ Romanian: bolșevic

→ Slovak: boľševik

→ Spanish: bolchevique

→ Swedish: bolsjevik

→ Tajik: болшевик (bolševik)

→ Thai: บอลเชวิค (bɔɔn-chee-wík)

→ Ukrainian: більшови́к (bilʹšovýk)

→ Uzbek: bolshevik

→ Vietnamese: Bôn sê vích

→ Yakut: бассабыык (bassabıık)

→ Yiddish: באָלשעוויק (bolshevik)

From бо́льше (bólʹše, “greater”) + -еви́к (-evík).

af

Он был в о́бщем благоду́шный челове́к, и еди́нственно, что выводи́ло его́ из себя́, э́то большевики́.

1923, Михаил Булгаков [Mikhail Bulgakov], “VIII. Во что обходится курение”, in Столица в блокноте; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):

On byl v óbščem blagodúšnyj čelovék, i jedínstvenno, što vyvodílo jevó iz sebjá, éto bolʹševikí.

ru:большевик


Sunyavadi

en-noun

Sunyavadi (plural Sunyavadis or Sunyavadi)

(colloquial, derogatory, Hindu, India, religious slur) A Buddhist, Taoist, or other impersonal worshipper.


the die is cast

/ðə ˌdaɪ ɪz ˈkɑːst/

Calque of Latin iacta ālea est, a grammatically, and thereby semantically, incorrect translation by the Roman historian Suetonius (c. 69 – p. 122 C.E.) in his work Vīta Dīvī Iūlī (On the Life of the Caesars, 121 C.E.) of the Ancient Greek ἀνερρίφθω κύβος (anerrhíphthō kúbos), which was said to have been spoken by Julius Caesar (100 – 44 B.C.E.) when he crossed the Rubicon to irreversibly begin a civil war in the Roman Republic (see cross the Rubicon).
Caesar was quoting from the comedy Ἀρρηφόρῳ (Arrhēphórōi, The Bearer of Ritual Objects) by the dramatist Menander (c. 342 or 341 – c. 290 B.C.E.). The Greek phrase is more accurately translated as “let the die be cast” (meaning “let the game be played” and implying “let us proceed irreversibly”), and refers a game of chance in which the outcome is determined by the throwing of dice or a single die.

noncog

ἀνερρίφθω κύβος

nb...

With an English Translation by Bernadotte Perrin.

lang

Ἑλληνιστὶ πρὸς τοὺς παρόντας ἐκβοήσας, ‘Ἀνερρίφθω κύβος,’ διεβίβαζε τὸν στρατόν.

Δειπνοσοφισταί

Δειπνοσοφισταί

Δεδογμένον τὸ πρᾶγμ’ · ἀνερρίφθω κύβος

Δεδογμένον τὸ πρᾶγμ’ · ἀνερρίφθω κύβος

nb...

par Athénéé, Traduit, tant sur les Textes imprimés, que sur plusieurs Manuscrits, par M. Lefebvre de Villebrune.

Is the die caſt, muſt / At this one throvv all thou haſt gaind be loſt? / The VVorlds a Lott'ry; He that dravves may vvin: / VVho nothing ventur's, looks for nothing;[…]

[1634, H. H., “[Dedication by H. H.]”, in T[homas] H[erbert], A Relation of Some Yeares Trauaile, Begunne Anno 1626. into Afrique and the Greater Asia, […], London: […] William Stansby, and Jacob Bloome, →OCLC:

The die is cast. I cannot go back. I must get ready. Will you see me to the station?

1879, George Meredith, “At the Railway Station”, in The Egoist: A Comedy in Narrative. […], volume II, London: C[harles] Kegan Paul & Co., […], →OCLC, page 188:

you can't put the toothpaste back in the tube

(idiomatic) Conclusive action has been taken, so events will proceed in an irreversible manner; the point of no return has been passed; the future is determined; there are no more options.

Athenaeus
Bernadotte Perrin
Harvard University Press
Julius Caesar
Loeb Classical Library
Menander
On the Life of the Caesars
Suetonius

سبق السيف العذل

conclusive action has been taken, so events will proceed in an irreversible manner

木已成舟 (mùyǐchéngzhōu, literally “the wood has already been made into a boat”)


라

From English Ra or some other European language.

(Egyptian mythology) [~신(神)] Ra, the Egyptian sun god


Константинополь

ru-proper noun+

Константино́поль

константино́польский

Константино́поль • (Konstantinópolʹ) m inan (genitive Константино́поля, relational adjective константино́польский)

Константино́поль (canonical)
Konstantinópolʹ (romanization)
Константино́поля (genitive)
константино́польский (adjective relational)
Константино́поль (nominative singular)
Константино́поля (genitive singular)
Константино́полю (dative singular)
Константино́поль (accusative singular)
Константино́полем (instrumental singular)
Константино́поле (prepositional singular)

→ Azerbaijani: Konstantinopol

→ Uzbek: Konstantinopol

В продолже́ние двух мину́т она́ успе́ла нас назва́ть: железнодоро́жными вора́ми, безбиле́тными за́йцами, уби́йцами, кото́рые в свои́х гну́сных це́лях прибега́ют к хлорофо́рму, и да́же… прости́те, ба́рыня… поставщика́ми живо́го това́ра в Константино́поль.

1911, Александр Куприн [Aleksandr I. Kuprin], Начальница тяги; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):

V prodolžénije dvux minút oná uspéla nas nazvátʹ: železnodoróžnymi vorámi, bezbilétnymi zájcami, ubíjcami, kotóryje v svoíx gnúsnyx céljax pribegájut k xlorofórmu, i dáže… prostíte, bárynja… postavščikámi živóvo továra v Konstantinópolʹ.

Constantinople (the former name of Istanbul, the largest city of Turkey)


Константинополь

uk-proper noun

Константино́поль<M.sg>

константино́польський

Константино́поль • (Konstantynópolʹ) m inan (genitive Константино́поля, uncountable, relational adjective константино́польський)

Константино́поль (canonical)
Konstantynópolʹ (romanization)
Константино́поля (genitive)
константино́польський (adjective relational)
Константино́поль (nominative singular)
Константино́поля (genitive singular)
Константино́полеві (dative singular)
Константино́полю (dative singular)
Константино́поль (accusative singular)
Константино́полем (instrumental singular)
Константино́полю (locative singular)
Константино́полі (locative singular)
Константино́полю (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Константино́поль<M.sg>


کی

Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kad /kay/, “legendary ancient king of Iran”), borrowed from Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬌 (kauui, “poet, bard; vision-poet, Mazdean sacrificer”), from Proto-Iranian *káwHiš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káwHiš, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewh₁-. The visionary poets of the Avesta were mistakenly interpreted as ancient kings by the Sasanian Zoroastrian priests.

der

(Iranian mythology) Key, Kay: the title of a number of legendary kings of Iran, belonging to the mythical Kayanian dynasty.


ithyphallic

en-adj

ithyphallic (comparative more ithyphallic, superlative most ithyphallic)

more ithyphallic (comparative)
most ithyphallic (superlative)

/ˌɪθɪˈfælɪk/

/ˌɪθɪˈfælɪk/

Borrowed from Late Latin ithyphallicus, from Ancient Greek ἰθυφαλλικός (ithuphallikós), from ῑ̓θῠ́φαλλος (īthúphallos, “phallus carried in festivals of Bacchus; ode sung in honour of the phallus; dance accompanying such an ode; dancer performing such a dance”) + -ῐκός (-ikós, suffix forming adjectives meaning ‘of or pertaining to’). ῑ̓θῠ́φαλλος is derived from ἰθῠ́ς (ithús) (variant of εὐθῠ́ς (euthús, “straight”)) + φαλλός (phallós, “penis; image of a penis, phallus”). The English word can be analysed as ithyphallus + -ic.
As regards the noun, compare Latin ithyphallicum (“poem with the same metre as the hymns to Priapus”).

refn

From the collection of the Museum of London in London, England, UK.

cog

The title ΣΟΤΗΡ ΚΟΣΜΟΥ upon the composite priapic figure published by La Chausse is well known; and it is probable that the ithyphallic ceremonies, which the gross flattery of the degenerate Greeks sometimes employed to honor the Macedonian princes, had the same meaning as this title of Saviour, which was frequently conferred upon, or assumed by them.

1822 June, R. P. Knight, “An Inquiry into the Symbolical Language of Ancient Art and Mythology”, in The Classical Journal, volume XXV, number L, London: Printed by A[braham] J[ohn] Valpy, […]; sold by Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown [et al.], →OCLC, part VI, paragraph 138, page 243:

In late classical and Hellenistic times the theatre could be the site of a prolonged and climactic performance by phallic choruses: Hyperides mentions the ithyphalloi dancing in the orchestra and Semos' account of both ithyphalloi and phallophoroi focuses on the moment that the choruses enter the theatre. But the ithyphalloi remained primarily processional and non-theatrical, as is clear from Demochares' account of the ithyphallic procession to meet Demetrius the Besieger.

2013, Eric Csapo, “Comedy and the Pompe: Dionysian Genre-crossing”, in E[mmanuela] Bakola, L[ucia] Prauscello, M[ario] Telò, editors, Greek Comedy and the Discourse of Genres, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 67–68:

(historical, Ancient Rome) Of or pertaining to the erect phallus that was carried in bacchic processions.

Ithyphallic verse, which, because it consists of one periodic order, ought to have all pure trochees, and admits no other foot, except a tribrach, […] and that scarcely in the last place, because the rhythm ought to be more remiss at the end, is used chiefly by lyric poets in place of an epode.

1830, [Johann Gottfried Jakob] Hermann, “Of Ithyphallic Verse”, in John Seager, transl., Hermann’s Elements of the Doctrine of Metres, Abridged and Translated into English, London: Printed by A[braham] J[ohn] Valpy, […]; sold by Longman & Co. [et al.], →OCLC, § 131, page 29:

Archilochus and other writers of epodes frequently use the ithyphallic in distich composition, and in asynartete verses as the closing rhythm. The ithyphallic occurs sometimes in the beginning, or middle, […]

1844, Edward Munk [i.e., Eduard Munk], “Rhythms, the Fundamental Foot of which is Tripletimed; the Double or Trochaic-Iambic Class”, in Charles Beck, C[ornelius] C[onway] Felton, transl., The Metres of the Greeks and Romans. A Manual for Schools and Private Study. Translated from the German, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, part II (The Application of the Laws of Rhythm to Poetry by the Greeks and Romans), section I (Simple Rhythms), page 70:

(specifically) Of a poem or song: having the metre of an ode sung in honour of the bacchic phallus.


автономная область

ru-noun+

автоно́мная о́бласть • (avtonómnaja óblastʹ) f inan (genitive автоно́мной о́бласти, nominative plural автоно́мные о́бласти, genitive plural автоно́мных областе́й)

автоно́мная о́бласть (canonical)
avtonómnaja óblastʹ (romanization)
автоно́мной о́бласти (genitive)
автоно́мные о́бласти (nominative plural)
автоно́мных областе́й (genitive plural)
автоно́мная о́бласть (nominative singular)
автоно́мные о́бласти (nominative plural)
автоно́мной о́бласти (genitive singular)
автоно́мных областе́й (genitive plural)
автоно́мной о́бласти (dative singular)
автоно́мным областя́м (dative plural)
автоно́мную о́бласть (accusative singular)
автоно́мные о́бласти (accusative plural)
автоно́мной о́бластью (instrumental singular)
автоно́мною о́бластью (instrumental singular)
автоно́мными областя́ми (instrumental plural)
автоно́мной о́бласти (prepositional singular)
автоно́мных областя́х (plural prepositional)

ru:автономная область

сове́тская социалисти́ческая респу́блика


Laestrygonian

From Ancient Greek Λαιστρυγόνες (Laistrugónes).

bor

Λαιστρυγόνες

1900, (translated by) George Herbert Palmer, The Odyssey of Homer, Houghton, Mifflin and Company
Before town they met a maiden drawing water, the stately daughter of the Laestrygonian Antiphades.

(Greek mythology) A member of a mythical Greek tribe of man-eating giants.


Laestrygonian

Λαιστρυγόνες

(Greek mythology) Of or relating to that tribe.


大帝

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/

/taːi̯²² tɐi̯³³/

/tua²²⁻²¹ te²¹/

/tua⁴¹⁻²² te⁴¹/

/tua²²⁻²¹ te²¹/

/tua³³⁻¹¹ te¹¹/

/tua³³⁻²¹ te²¹/

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/

/taːi̯²² tɐi̯³³/

/tua²²⁻²¹ te²¹/

/tua⁴¹⁻²² te⁴¹/

/tua²²⁻²¹ te²¹/

/tua³³⁻¹¹ te¹¹/

/tua³³⁻²¹ te²¹/

紫微大帝

(Chinese mythology, Chinese folk religion, Taoism) a title of some Taoist deities

Chinese folk religion; Taoism; Chinese folk religion; Taoism


آتش

Tajik: оташ (otaš)

→ Bengali: আতশ (ātôş)

→ Gujarati: આતશ (atiş)

→ Northern Kurdish: atêş, ateş

→ Armenian: աթաշ (atʻaš)

→ Kyrgyz: аташ (ataş)

→ Azerbaijani: atəş

→ Old Armenian: աթաշ (atʻaš)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: آتش (ateş)
Turkish: ateş

→ Turkmen: ataş

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: आतिश (ātiś)

Urdu: آتش (ātiś)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਆਤਸ਼ (ātaś)

Shahmukhi script: آتش (ātaś)

→ Uzbek: otash

[ʔɑː.t̪ʰɪ́ʃ]

[ʔɑː.t̪ʰéːʃ]

[ʔɒː.t̪ʰíːʃ]

From Middle Persian ʾthš (ātaxš, “fire”), borrowed from Avestan 𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬱 (ātarš, “fire”) for its special meaning in Zoroastrianism and well preserved unlike the other word آذر (âzar, “fire”). Doublet of آذر. Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *HáHtr̥š; see there for further information.


آش

ar-proper noun

آش • (ʔāš) m

ʔāš (romanization)
آش (definite diptote informal singular)
آشُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
آشَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
آشَ (definite diptote genitive singular)


ناهید

head

ناهید • (nâhid)

fa-proper noun

ناهید • (nâhid)

→ Gujarati: નાહીદ (nāhīd)

[nɒː.ɦiːd̪̥]

From earlier اَنَاهِید (anāhīd), from Middle Persian ʾnʾhyt' (anāhīd). Cognate with Northern Kurdish Nehîda, Nehî and Central Kurdish ناهیە (nahye), ناهێ (nahê).


Κέρβερος

grc-proper noun

Κέρβερος • (Kérberos) m (genitive Κερβέρου); second declension

Kérberos (romanization)
Κερβέρου (genitive)
ὁ Κέρβερος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Κερβέρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Κερβέρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Κέρβερον (accusative singular)
Κέρβερε (singular vocative)

desctree

→ Latin: Cerberus
Catalan: Cèrber
English: Cerberus
French: Cerbère
German: Zerberus
Italian: Cerbero
Polish: Cerber
Portuguese: Cérbero
Romanian: Cerber
Serbo-Croatian: Kerber
Spanish: Cerbero

Unknown. Suggested to be cognate with Sanskrit शबल (śabala), कर्बुर (karbura, “speckled, spotted”), from Late Proto-Indo-European *ḱerbero- (“dappled, spotted”) ( perhaps compare Spot as a popular dog's name in English), but this is phonetically problematic and is rejected by Beekes.

der

Cerberus, the three-headed dog which guards the entrance to Hades


زرتشت

desc

Tajik: Зардушт (Zardušt), Зартушт (Zartušt)

→ Arabic: زَرَادُشْت (zarādušt), زَرَادَشْت (zarādašt)

→ Azerbaijani: Zərdüşt

→ Chagatai:

Uyghur: زەردۇشت (zerdusht)

Uzbek: Zardusht

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: ज़रतुश्त (zartuśt)

Urdu: زَرتُشت (zartušt, zartašt)

→ Turkish: Zerdüşt

→ Zazaki: Zerduşt

[zäɾ.t̪ʰʊ́ʃt̪]

[zäɾ.t̪ʰʊ́ʃt̪]

[zäɾ.t̪ʰʊ́ʃt̪]

[zäɾ.t̪ʰúʃt̪]

[zæɹ.t̪ʰóʃt̪]

[zäɾ.t̪ʰúʃt̪]

From Middle Persian 𐭦𐭫𐭲𐭥𐭱𐭲 (zltwšt /Zardu(x)št/), from Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬭𐬋 (zaraθuštrō).

uder

Zoroaster, alternatively spelt Zarathustra


yuga

From Sanskrit युग (yuga). Doublet of yoke.

To Biardeau the linear nature of the declining dharma and the cyclical nature of the yugas make an unhappy marriage, and she ultimately rejects the idea of a true correspondence or rapport between the appearance of Vișņu as avatāra and the yuga cycle.

1991, Deborah A. Soifer, The Myths of Narasimha and Vamana: Two Avatars in Cosmological Perspective, page 147:

There is, you will note, a pattern of decreased duration in the yugas. Moving from the Krta Yuga, the yuga closest to primordial perfection, each progressive yuga grows shorter and shorter, as chaos and decrepitude increase in prominence.

1998, Sean M. O'Shea, Meryl A. Walker, The Millennium Myth: The Ever-Ending Story, page 39:

To explain further, there are four ages or millenniums called yugas. The duration of Satya-yuga is 1,728,000 years. The duration of Treta-yuga is 1,296,000 years. The duration of Dvapara-yuga is 864,000 years. The duration of Kali-yuga, the present age, is 432,000 years, and began around 5,000 years ago. These four yugas make one cycle, and one thousand cycles equal one day of Brahma, after which there is a partial annihilation of the universe during Brahma's night. Lord Brahma lives for 100 years, 360 days in each year.

2005, Stephen Knapp, The Heart of Hinduism: The Eastern Path to Freedom, Empowerment and Illumination, pages 386, 489:

(Hinduism) In Hindu theology, a period of a few hundred or thousand years, or an epoch or era within a cycle of four ages: the Satya Yuga (or Krita Yuga), the Dvapara Yuga, the Treta Yuga and finally the Kali Yuga, with lengths ranging from 432,000 to 1,728,000 years.


yuga

> Javanese: ꦪꦸꦒ (yuga) (inherited)

Borrowed from Sanskrit युग (yuga, “brace; pair, couple, team; generation; a period or astronomical cycle; an age of the world”, literally “yoke”).

bor+

(Hinduism) yuga: In Hindu theology, a period of a few hundred or thousand years, or an epoch or era within a cycle of four ages: the Satya Yuga (or Krita Yuga), the Dvapara Yuga, the Treta Yuga and finally the Kali Yuga, with lengths ranging from 432,000 to 1,728,000 years.


洋務運動

ㄧㄤˊ ㄨˋ ㄩㄣˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ

/jɑŋ³⁵ u⁵¹⁻⁵³ yn⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʊŋ⁵¹/

/jɑŋ³⁵ u⁵¹⁻⁵³ yn⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʊŋ⁵¹/


維新運動

ㄨㄟˊ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄩㄣˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ

Вэйсинь Юньдун

/weɪ̯³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ yn⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʊŋ⁵¹/

/weɪ̯³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ yn⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʊŋ⁵¹/


gynaeconitis

la-noun

gynaecōnītis f (genitive gynaecōnītidis); third declension

gynaecōnītis (canonical feminine)
gynaecōnītidis (genitive)
gynaecōnītis (nominative singular)
gynaecōnītidēs (nominative plural)
gynaecōnītidis (genitive singular)
gynaecōnītidum (genitive plural)
gynaecōnītidī (dative singular)
gynaecōnītidibus (dative plural)
gynaecōnītidem (accusative singular)
gynaecōnītidēs (accusative plural)
gynaecōnītide (ablative singular)
gynaecōnītidibus (ablative plural)
gynaecōnītis (singular vocative)
gynaecōnītidēs (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek γυναικωνῖτις (gunaikōnîtis).

bor

γυναικωνῖτις

Gynæceum. In Ancient Greece, the portion of a house reserved for women.


தருமராசா

ta-noun

தருமராசா • (tarumarācā)

tarumarācā (romanization)
தருமராசா (nominative singular)
தருமராசாவே (singular vocative)
தருமராசாவை (accusative singular)
தருமராசாவுக்கு (dative singular)
தருமராசாவுக்காக (benefactive singular)
தருமராசாவுடைய (genitive genitive-i singular)
தருமராசாவின் (genitive genitive-ii singular)
தருமராசாவில் (locative locative-i singular)
தருமராசாவிடம் (locative locative-ii singular)
தருமராசாவோடு (singular sociative sociative-i)
தருமராசாவுடன் (singular sociative sociative-ii)
தருமராசாவால் (instrumental singular)
தருமராசாவிலிருந்து (ablative singular)

/t̪ɐɾʊmɐɾaːt͡ɕaː/

[t̪ɐɾʊmɐɾaːsaː]

Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्मराज (dharmarāja, from धर्म (dharma, “justice, religion, truth, donation, duty”) + राज (rāja, “king, emperor”)), doublet.


Vulkan

de-proper noun

Vulkan m (proper noun, strong, genitive Vulkans)

Ultimately from Latin Vulcanus (“god of fire”). Attested as a mythological term in German since the 11th c. The modern sense since the 16th c. from an internationalism, whose precise development is uncertain; the earliest attestations of appellative use are found in Arabic بُرْكان (burkān, 13th c.), Old Spanish vulcan (13th c.), and Middle French vulcan (14th c.).

(Roman mythology) Dated form of Vulcanus (“Vulcan”).


Olympian

en-adj

Olympian (not generally comparable, comparative more Olympian, superlative most Olympian)

more Olympian (comparative)
most Olympian (superlative)

From Late Middle English Olympyan, from Latin Olympius (“of or relating to Mount Olympus”) and its etymon Ancient Greek Ὀλῠ́μπῐος (Olúmpios, “of or relating to Mount Olympus; living on Mount Olympus; Olympian”) + English -an (suffix forming adjectives meaning ‘of or pertaining to’, or forming agent nouns). Ὀλῠ́μπῐος (Olúmpios) is derived from Ὄλῠμπος (Ólumpos, “Mount Olympus”) (from Pre-Greek) + -ῐος (-ios, suffix forming adjectives meaning ‘of or pertaining to’).

affix

Namely, the Olympian Iove, to whom Antiochus [IV Epiphanes] conſecrated the Temple of God, 2 Mac[cabees] 6.2. and ſo he placed him, as it were, in Gods own cittadell, ver. 31. […] [T]he ſaid Olympian Iove was an Athenian Idoll, and not a Syrian one: which was Antiochus his native Country.

1648, John Diodati [i.e., Giovanni Diodati], “Annotations upon Daniel”, in R. G., transl., Pious and Learned Annotations upon the Holy Bible: Plainly Expounding the Most Difficult Places thereof: […], 2nd edition, London: […] Miles Flesher, for Nicholas Fussell, →OCLC, page 611, column 2:

Deſcend from Heav'n Urania, by that name / If rightly thou art call'd, whoſe Voice divine / Following, above th' Olympian Hill I ſoare, / Above the flight of Pegaſean wing.

1667, John Milton, “Book VII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 1–4:

Twelve Days were paſt, and now the dawning Light / The Gods had ſummon'd to th' Olympian Height.

1715, Homer, translated by Alexander Pope, “Book I”, in The Iliad of Homer, volume I, London: […] W[illiam] Bowyer, for Bernard Lintott […], →OCLC, page 30, lines 640–641:

When the great pow'r that e'en the gods commands, / Who ſends the bolts from his [Jupiter's] almighty hands, / Summon'd th' immortals, who obey'd his call, / He thus addreſs'd them in th' olympian hall.

1740, Hesiod, “The Theogony, or the Generation of the Gods”, in [Thomas] Cooke, transl., The Works of Hesiod Translated from the Greek, 2nd edition, London: […] John Wilson for John Wood and Ch. Woodward, […], →OCLC, page 170, lines 603–606:

[O]ther light / Though it be quick and sharp enough to blight / The Olympian eagle's vision, is dark, / Dark as the parentage of chaos.

1818, John Keats, “Book II”, in Endymion: A Poetic Romance, London: […] T[homas] Miller, […] for Taylor and Hessey, […], →OCLC, page 96, lines 912–915:

[…] Hetty was quite uneducated—a simple farmer's girl, to whom a gentleman with a white hand was dazzling as an Olympian god.

1859, George Eliot [pseudonym; Mary Ann Evans], “Hetty’s World”, in Adam Bede […], volume I, Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons, →OCLC, book first, pages 184–185:

(not comparable) Of or relating to Mount Olympus, the highest mountain in Greece; or (Greek mythology) the Greek gods and goddesses who were believed to live there.

божествен

of or relating to the Greek gods and goddesses believed to live on Mount Olympus


Olympian

Pauſanias's account is related pretty faithfully there, if we except two errors, one, that Arcas an Olympian mixed ſome Hippomanes with the brazen ſtatue, the other that he caſt a mare. […] We do not find in the author's Latin, that Arcas the Olympian mixed ſome Hippomanes, &c.

1741, [Pierre] Bayle, “A Dissertation Concerning the Hippomanes”, in John Peter Bernard, Thomas Birch, John Lockman, et al., transl., A General Dictionary, Historical and Critical: […], volume X, London: […] James Bettenham, for G[eorge] Strahan, J. Clarke, […], →OCLC, page 361:

Midas longed for gold, and insulted the Olympians. He got gold, so that whatsoever he touched became gold—and he, with his long ears, was little the better for it.

1843 April, Thomas Carlyle, “Morrison’s Pill”, in Past and Present, American edition, Boston, Mass.: Charles C[offin] Little and James Brown, published 1843, →OCLC, book I (Proem), page 15:

(Greek mythology) Any of the 12 principal gods and goddesses of the Greek pantheon (Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Ares, Hermes, Hephaestus, Aphrodite, Athena, Apollo, Artemis, Demeter, and Hades); (specifically) preceded by the: Zeus, the supreme ruler of the Greek deities.

olympolainen

any of the 12 principal gods and goddesses of the Greek pantheon


اوستا

head

اوستا • (avestâ)

fa-proper noun

اوستا • (avestâ)

[ʔä.wäs.t̪ʰɑ́ː]

[ʔä.wäs.t̪ʰɑ́ː]

[ʔä.wäs.t̪ʰɑ́ː]

[ʔä.wäs.t̪ʰɔ́ː]

[ʔä.väs.t̪ʰɔ́]

From Middle Persian [script needed] (abestāg /ʾp(y)stʾk'/). Of unknown meaning, but probably from Avestan; possibly 𐬎𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬁𐬬𐬀𐬐𐬀 (upastāvaka, “praise”), from 𐬎𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌 (upastaoⁱti, “he praises”), from -𐬎𐬞𐬀 (-upa, “up to, at”) << Proto-Indo-Iranian *(s)upamás << Proto-Indo-European *upó + 𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬙𐬌 (staoⁱti, “he praises”) (see Sanskrit स्तुति (stuti, “praise”)), though this is not actually attested in any Avestan texts.


Tito

Josip Broz Tito, a Yugoslav revolutionary and politician.


tetartemorion

From Ancient Greek τεταρτημόριον (tetartēmórion).

τεταρτημόριον

(historical) A silver coin minted in Ancient Greece, valued at 1/4 of an obolus.


Ida

(Greek mythology) Name of two sacred mountains situated in present-day Turkey and Crete, also called Mount Ida.


Ida

Ida (nominative singular)
Idy (genitive singular)
Idzie (dative singular)
Idę (accusative singular)
Idą (instrumental singular)
Idzie (locative singular)
Ido (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἴδη (Ídē).

lbor

(Greek mythology) Ida, Ide (one of the nurses of the infant Zeus on Crete)


dieta

From Latin diaeta (“diet, regimen”), from Ancient Greek δίαιτα (díaita, “way of living”).

der

(historical, Ancient Greece) a health regimen


사튀로스

[sʰa̠tʰɥiɾo̞sʰɯ]


دیو

dēw／div (romanization)
دیوان (plural)
دیوها (plural)

Dari: دیوْ (dēw)

Iranian Persian: دیوْ (div, “demon”)

→ English: div

Tajik: дев (dev)

→ Bengali: দেও (deō)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: देव (dev)

Urdu: دیوْ (dev)

→ Kazakh: дәу (däu)

→ Turkmen: döw

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: دیو (div)
Turkish: dev, div
→ Serbo-Croatian: div / див

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dyew-
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Indo-European *deywós
Proto-Indo-Iranian *daywás
Proto-Iranian *daywáh
Old Persian 𐎭𐎡𐎺 (d-i-v)
Persian دیو
Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ŠDYA /dēw/, “evil spirit, forces of the Evil One”), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎡𐎺 (daiva-), from Proto-Iranian *daywáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *daywás, from Proto-Indo-European *deywós.

inh+

demon, devil, goblin; evil supernatural creature

(Zoroastrianism) daeva, a spirit of evil


نوروز

nawrōz／nowruz (romanization)
نوروز (singular)
nowruz (singular)
نوروزها (plural)
nowruz-hấ (plural)
نوروزا (colloquial plural)
nowruzấ (plural)
نوروز را (definite direct-object singular)
nowruz râ (definite direct-object singular)
نوروز رو (colloquial definite direct-object singular)
nowruzo (definite direct-object singular)
نوروزها را (definite direct-object plural)
nowruz-hấ râ (definite direct-object plural)
نوروزا رو (colloquial definite direct-object plural)
nowruzấ ro (definite direct-object plural)
نوروز (ezafe singular)
nowruz-e (ezafe singular)
نوروزهای (ezafe plural)
nowruz-hấ-ye (ezafe plural)
نوروزای (colloquial ezafe plural)
nowruzấ-ye (ezafe plural)
نوروزی (definite relative singular)
نوروزی (indefinite singular stressed)
nowruz-i (definite relative singular)
nowruz-i (indefinite singular stressed)
نوروزهایی (definite plural relative)
نوروزهایی (indefinite plural stressed)
nowruzấn-i, nowruz-hấ-i (definite plural relative)
nowruzấn-i, nowruz-hấ-i (indefinite plural stressed)
نوروزایی (colloquial definite plural relative)
نوروزایی (colloquial indefinite plural stressed)
nowruzấi (definite plural relative)
nowruzấi (indefinite plural stressed)
نوروزم (first-person possessive singular)
nowruzam (first-person possessive singular)
نوروزهایم (first-person possessive singular)
nowruz-hấyam (first-person possessive singular)
نوروزهام، نوروزام (colloquial first-person possessive singular)
nowruzấm (first-person possessive singular)
نوروزت (possessive second-person singular)
nowruzat (possessive second-person singular)
Term? (colloquial possessive second-person singular)
nowruzet (possessive second-person singular)
نوروزهایت (possessive second-person singular)
nowruz-hấyat (possessive second-person singular)
نوروزهات، نوروزات (colloquial possessive second-person singular)
nowruzất (possessive second-person singular)
نوروزش (possessive singular third-person)
nowruzaš (possessive singular third-person)
Term? (colloquial possessive singular third-person)
nowruzeš (possessive singular third-person)
نوروزهایش (possessive singular third-person)
nowruz-hấyaš (possessive singular third-person)
نوروزهاش، نوروزاش (colloquial possessive singular third-person)
nowruzấš (possessive singular third-person)
نوروزمان (first-person plural possessive)
nowruzemân (first-person plural possessive)
نوروزمون (colloquial first-person plural possessive)
nowruzemun (first-person plural possessive)
نوروزهایمان (first-person plural possessive)
nowruz-hấyemân (first-person plural possessive)
نوروزهامون، نوروزامون (colloquial first-person plural possessive)
nowruzấmun (first-person plural possessive)
نوروزتان (plural possessive second-person)
nowruzetân (plural possessive second-person)
نوروزتون (colloquial plural possessive second-person)
nowruzetun (plural possessive second-person)
نوروزهایتان (plural possessive second-person)
nowruz-hấyetân (plural possessive second-person)
نوروزهاتون، نوروزاتون (colloquial plural possessive second-person)
nowruzấtun (plural possessive second-person)
نوروزشان (plural possessive third-person)
nowruzešân (plural possessive third-person)
نوروزشون (colloquial plural possessive third-person)
nowruzešun (plural possessive third-person)
نوروزهایشان (plural possessive third-person)
nowruz-hấyešân (plural possessive third-person)
نوروزهاشون، نوروزاشون (colloquial plural possessive third-person)
nowruzấšun (plural possessive third-person)

desc

→ Arabic: نَوْرُوز (nawrūz), نَيْرُوز (nayrūz)

→ Azerbaijani: Novruz

→ Bashkir: Науруз (Nawruz)

→ Bengali: নওরোজ (nôoroz), নওরোজা (nôoroza)

→ Gujarati: નવરોજ (navroj)

→ Kazakh: Наурыз (Nauryz)

→ Northern Kurdish: newroz

→ Kyrgyz: Нооруз (Nooruz)

→ Russian: Навруз (Navruz)

→ Turkish: Nevruz

→ Turkmen: Nowruz

→ Uzbek: Navroʻz

→ Uyghur: نورۇز (noruz)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *new-
Proto-Indo-European *néwos
Proto-Indo-Iranian *náwas
Proto-Iranian *náwah
Middle Persian 𐭭𐭥𐭪𐭩 (nʿky)
Proto-Indo-European *lewk-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-Iranian *ráwčas
Proto-Iranian *ráwčah
Old Persian 𐎼𐎢𐎨𐏃 (r-u-c-h)
Middle Persian 𐭩𐭥𐭬 (yʿm)
Middle Persian nwklwc
Persian نوروز
Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (nwklwc /nōg-rōz/, “New Year's day”) (Pazend 𐬥𐬋𐬭𐬋𐬰 (nōrōz)), from 𐭭𐭥𐭪𐭩 (nwky /nōg/, “new”) + 𐭩𐭥𐭬 (YWM /rōz/, “day”). By surface analysis, نو (naw／now, “new”) + روز (rōz／ruz, “day”).

surf

940-1020, Ferdowsi, Shahnameh, "پادشاهی بهرام گور"
چو شد ساخته کار آتشکده
همان جای نوروز و جشن سده
بیامد سوی آذرآبادگان
خود و نامداران و آزادگان
ču šud sâxta kâr-i âtaškada
hamân jây-i nawrôz u jašn-i sada
biyâmad sôy-i âzarâbâdagân
xwad u nâmdârân u âzâdagân

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

بر چهرهٔ گل نسیم نوروز خوش است
در صحن چمن روی دلافروز خوش است
از دی که گذشت هر چه گویی خوش نیست
خوش باش و ز دی مگو که امروز خوش است
bar čihra-i gul nasîm-i nawrôz xwaš ast
dar sahn-i čaman rôy-i dil-afrôz xwaš ast
az dî ki guzašt har či gôyî xwaš nêst

1048-1131, Omar Khayyám, Rubaiyat, ruba'i #19

xwaš bâš u zi dî ma-gô ki imrôz xvaš ast

نظر به روی تو هر بامداد نوروزیست
شب فراق تو هر شب که هست یلداییست
nazar ba rôy-i tu har bâmdâd nawrôzêst

1184-1291, Saadi Shirazi, Divan, ghazal #112

šab-i firâq-i tu har šab ki hast yaldâêst

مستی و عاشقی و جوانی و یار ما
نوروز و نوبهار و حمل میزند صلا
هرگز ندیده چشم جهان این چنین بهار
میروید از زمین و ز کهسار کیمیا
mastî u âšiqî u javânî u yâr-i mâ
nawrôz u nawbahâr u hamal mê-zanad salâ
hargiz nadîda čašm-i jahân în čunîn bahâr

1207-1273, Rumi, Divan-e Shams, tarji' #7

Nowruz, New Year in the Iranian and Zoroastrian calendar, celebrated on the spring equinox.


Amorite

/ˈæ.məˌɹaɪt/

[ˈɛə̯mɚ.ʌɪ̯t̚]

From Biblical Hebrew אֲמֹרִי (ʾĂmōrî) + -ite, of uncertain origin; compare Akkadian 𒈥𒌅 (Amurrum).


Πάν

grc-proper noun

Πᾱ́ν • (Pā́n) m (genitive Πᾱνός); third declension

Πᾱ́ν (canonical)
Pā́n (romanization)
Πᾱνός (genitive)
ὁ Πᾱ́ν (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πᾱνός (genitive singular)
τῷ Πᾱνῐ́ (dative singular)
τὸν Πᾶνᾰ (accusative singular)
Πᾱ́ν (singular vocative)

Greek: Πάνας (Pánas)

Latin: Pan

Polish: Pan

Russian: Пан (Pan)

In the Homeric Hymn to Hermes, it is claimed that Πάν (Pán) derives from πᾶν (pân), neuter nominative singular of πᾶς (pâs, “every”) because “he delighted all”, but the stems differ (cf. gen. πάντος vs. Πάνος).
Alternatively, the deity may be of Indo-European origin; see Sanskrit पूषन् (pūṣan, “Pushan, literally ‘nourisher’”), a Vedic god associated with guarding and multiplying cattle, from Proto-Indo-European *péh₂-us-ōn from *peh₂-.

(Greek mythology) Pan, the Greek god of shepherds and nature


Tir

Transliteration of Old Armenian Տիր (Tir), which is related to the Persian month name.

translit

(Armenian mythology) A scribe/writer god, in Hellenistic times identified with the Greek Apollo.


Ariane

English: Ariane


Ugaritic

From Ugarit + -ic, via a Semitic medium from Sumerian 𒀀𒃼 (a-gar₃ /agar/, “arable land”).

uder

The Northwest Semitic language of the ancient city of Ugarit in Syria. Extinct since 1100 B.C.E., it was written in cuneiform.


asse

(historical, Ancient Rome) as (any of several coins of Rome)


CPI

Communist Party of India
w:Communist Party of India

(Indian politics) Initialism of Communist Party of India, a political party.


پوتین

Transliteration of Russian Пу́тин (Pútin).

transliteration

Пу́тин Путин#Russian

A transliteration of the Russian surname Пу́тин (Pútin).

Vladimir Putin; Russian president, 2012–current


آتشکده

head

آتشکده • (âtaškade) (plural آتشکدهها (âtaškade-hâ))

âtaškade (romanization)
آتشکدهها (plural)

[ʔɑː.t̪ʰäʃ.kʰä.d̪ǽ]

[ʔɑː.t̪ʰäʃ.kʰä.d̪ǽ]

[ʔɑː.t̪ʰäʃ.kʰä.d̪ǽ]

[ʔɔː.t̪ʰäʃ.kʰä.d̪ǽ]

[ʔɒː.t̪ʰæʃ.kʰʲæ.d̪é]

[ʔɔ.t̪ʰäʃ.kʰä.d̪ǽ]


procuratore

it-noun

procuratore m (plural procuratori, feminine procuratrice)

procuratori (plural)
procuratrice (feminine)


géniusz

géniuszok (plural)
géniusz (nominative singular)
géniuszok (nominative plural)
géniuszt (accusative singular)
géniuszokat (accusative plural)
géniusznak (dative singular)
géniuszoknak (dative plural)
géniusszal (instrumental singular)
géniuszokkal (instrumental plural)
géniuszért (causal-final singular)
géniuszokért (causal-final plural)
géniusszá (singular translative)
géniuszokká (plural translative)
géniuszig (singular terminative)
géniuszokig (plural terminative)
géniuszként (essive-formal singular)
géniuszokként (essive-formal plural)
géniuszban (inessive singular)
géniuszokban (inessive plural)
géniuszon (singular superessive)
géniuszokon (plural superessive)
géniusznál (adessive singular)
géniuszoknál (adessive plural)
géniuszba (illative singular)
géniuszokba (illative plural)
géniuszra (singular sublative)
géniuszokra (plural sublative)
géniuszhoz (allative singular)
géniuszokhoz (allative plural)
géniuszból (elative singular)
géniuszokból (elative plural)
géniuszról (delative singular)
géniuszokról (delative plural)
géniusztól (ablative singular)
géniuszoktól (ablative plural)
géniuszé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
géniuszoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
géniuszéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
géniuszokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
géniuszom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
géniuszaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
géniuszod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
géniuszaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
géniusza (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
géniuszai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
géniuszunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
géniuszaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
géniuszotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
géniuszaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
géniuszuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
géniuszaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From Latin genius (“household guardian spirit”).

der

(Roman mythology) genius (the tutelary deity or spirit of a place or person)


egida

From Latin aegida, from Ancient Greek αἰγῐ́ς (aigís).

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) the mythological shield of Minerva


egida

egida (nominative singular)
egidy (genitive singular)
egidzie (dative singular)
egidę (accusative singular)
egidą (instrumental singular)
egidzie (locative singular)
egido (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin aegida, accusative form of aegis, from Ancient Greek αἰγῐ́ς (aigís).

(Greek mythology) aegis (mythical shield of Zeus)


Dido

(Greek mythology) Founder and first Queen of Carthage.


Dido

sk-proper noun

Dido f (genitive singular Didóny, declension pattern of žena)

Didóny (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)
Dido (nominative singular-only)
Didóny (genitive singular-only)
Didóne (dative singular-only)
Didónu (accusative singular-only)
Didóne (locative singular-only)
Didónou (instrumental singular-only)


مندر

ur-noun

مَنْدِر • (mandir) m (Hindi spelling मंदिर)

مَنْدِر (canonical)
mandir (romanization)
मंदिर (Hindi)
مندر (direct singular)
مندر (direct plural)
مندر (oblique singular)
مندروں (oblique plural)
مندر (singular vocative)
مندرو (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit मन्दिर (mandira).


laureat

pl-noun

laureat m pers (female equivalent laureatka)

laureatka (feminine)
laureat (nominative singular)
laureaci (nominative plural)
laureaty (derogatory nominative plural)
laureata (genitive singular)
laureatów (genitive plural)
laureatowi (dative singular)
laureatom (dative plural)
laureata (accusative singular)
laureatów (accusative plural)
laureatem (instrumental singular)
laureatami (instrumental plural)
laureacie (locative singular)
laureatach (locative plural)
laureacie (singular vocative)
laureaci (plural vocative)


konsul

az-noun

konsul (definite accusative konsulu, plural konsullar)

konsulu (accusative definite)
konsullar (plural)
konsul (nominative singular)
konsullar (nominative plural)
konsulu (accusative definite singular)
konsulları (accusative definite plural)
konsula (dative singular)
konsullara (dative plural)
konsulda (locative singular)
konsullarda (locative plural)
konsuldan (ablative singular)
konsullardan (ablative plural)
konsulun (definite genitive singular)
konsulların (definite genitive plural)
konsulum (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
konsullarım (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
konsulun (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
konsulların (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
konsulu (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
konsulları (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
konsulumuz (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
konsullarımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
konsulunuz (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
konsullarınız (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
konsulu (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
konsulları (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
konsulları (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
konsulumu (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
konsullarımı (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
konsulunu (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
konsullarını (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
konsulunu (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
konsullarını (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
konsulumuzu (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
konsullarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
konsulunuzu (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
konsullarınızı (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
konsulunu (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
konsullarını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
konsullarını (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
konsuluma (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
konsullarıma (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
konsuluna (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
konsullarına (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
konsuluna (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
konsullarına (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
konsulumuza (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
konsullarımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
konsulunuza (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
konsullarınıza (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
konsuluna (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
konsullarına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
konsullarına (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
konsulumda (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
konsullarımda (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
konsulunda (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
konsullarında (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
konsulunda (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
konsullarında (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
konsulumuzda (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
konsullarımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
konsulunuzda (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
konsullarınızda (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
konsulunda (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
konsullarında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
konsullarında (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
konsulumdan (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
konsullarımdan (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
konsulundan (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
konsullarından (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
konsulundan (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
konsullarından (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
konsulumuzdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
konsullarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
konsulunuzdan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
konsullarınızdan (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
konsulundan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
konsullarından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
konsullarından (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
konsulumun (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
konsullarımın (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
konsulunun (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
konsullarının (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
konsulunun (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
konsullarının (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
konsulumuzun (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
konsullarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
konsulunuzun (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
konsullarınızın (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
konsulunun (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
konsullarının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
konsullarının (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

heads of government
head of government#English

Byzantine Empire
Byzantine Empire#English

(historical) consul (either of the two heads of government and state of the Roman Republic or the equivalent nominal post under the Roman and Byzantine Empires)


konsul

head

konsul (genitive konsuli, partitive konsulit)

konsuli (genitive)
konsulit (partitive)
konsul (nominative singular)
konsulid (nominative plural)
konsul (accusative nominative singular)
konsulid (accusative nominative plural)
konsuli (accusative genitive singular)
konsulid (accusative genitive plural)
konsuli (genitive singular)
konsulite (genitive plural)
konsulit (partitive singular)
konsuleid (partitive plural)
konsulisse (illative singular)
konsulitesse (illative plural)
konsuleisse (illative plural)
konsulis (inessive singular)
konsulites (inessive plural)
konsuleis (inessive plural)
konsulist (elative singular)
konsulitest (elative plural)
konsuleist (elative plural)
konsulile (allative singular)
konsulitele (allative plural)
konsuleile (allative plural)
konsulil (adessive singular)
konsulitel (adessive plural)
konsuleil (adessive plural)
konsulilt (ablative singular)
konsulitelt (ablative plural)
konsuleilt (ablative plural)
konsuliks (singular translative)
konsuliteks (plural translative)
konsuleiks (plural translative)
konsulini (singular terminative)
konsuliteni (plural terminative)
konsulina (essive singular)
konsulitena (essive plural)
konsulita (abessive singular)
konsuliteta (abessive plural)
konsuliga (comitative singular)
konsulitega (comitative plural)


konsul

konsul (nominative singular)
konsulowie (nominative plural)
konsula (genitive singular)
konsulów (genitive plural)
konsulowi (dative singular)
konsulom (dative plural)
konsula (accusative singular)
konsulów (accusative plural)
konsulem (instrumental singular)
konsulami (instrumental plural)
konsulu (locative singular)
konsulach (locative plural)
konsulu (singular vocative)
konsulowie (plural vocative)

(Ancient Rome, historical) consul (either of the two highest-ranking officials of the Roman republic)


Élysée

→ English: Élysée

→ Korean: 엘리제 (Ellije)

Borrowed from Latin Elysium n, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἠλῠ́σῐον n (Ēlúsion).

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Elysium


Κένταυρος

grc-noun

Κένταυρος • (Kéntauros) m (genitive Κενταύρου); second declension

Kéntauros (romanization)
Κενταύρου (genitive)

Perhaps from κεντέω (kentéō, “I goad, wound”) + ταῦρος (taûros, “bull”) either from bull-fighting or from herding. Often linked to the Indo-Iranian etymon of which Sanskrit गन्धर्व (gandharva) is a reflex, in which case substrate borrowing and/or substantial remodeling is indicated.

af

Centaur, a member of a savage race dwelling between Mt. Pelion and Mt. Ossa on the Northeastern coast of Thessaly.


κένταυρος

head

κένταυρος • (kéntavros) m (plural κένταυροι)

kéntavros (romanization)
κένταυροι (plural)
κένταυρος (nominative singular)
κένταυροι (nominative plural)
κένταυρου (genitive singular)
κενταύρου (genitive singular)
κένταυρων (genitive plural)
κενταύρων (genitive plural)
κένταυρο (accusative singular)
κένταυρους (accusative plural)
κενταύρους (accusative plural)
κένταυρε (singular vocative)
κένταυροι (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek κένταυρος (kéntauros).

Ο Φιρένζε ήταν κένταυρος στη σειρά «Χάρι Πότερ».
O Firénze ítan kéntavros sti seirá «Chári Póter».
Firenze was a centaur in the Harry Potter series.

(Greek mythology, folklore) centaur (mythical beast that is half man, half horse)


tlacamazatl

tlācatl "person" + mazātl "deer; wild beast; horse"

de sagitario. ypan quicuepa centauro tlacamaçatl

17C: Chimalpahin, British and Foreign Bible Society MS 374, vol. 3, fol. 64r.

De nobiebre. Sangitarius tlacamaçatl

A centaur (in descriptions of the sign of Sagittarius).


अवतार

avtār (romanization)
اوتار (Urdu)
अवतार (direct singular)
अवतार (direct plural)
अवतार (oblique singular)
अवतारों (oblique plural)
अवतार (singular vocative)
अवतारो (plural vocative)

desctree

→ English: avatar, avatara (rare)
→ Japanese: アバター

→ French: avatar

Inherited from Sanskrit अवतार (avatāra).

अवतार लेना

(Hinduism) an incarnation; incarnation of a deity, descent to the world


조사

founder (of a school of learning, or sect of Buddhism or Daoism)


Platón

Phlatóin (genitive)
Platón
Phlatón
bPlatón

From Latin Platōn, from Ancient Greek Πλάτων (Plátōn), from πλατύς (platús, “broad, wide”).


उमा

umā (romanization)
उमा (nominative singular)
उमे (dual nominative)
उमाः (nominative plural)
उमे (singular vocative)
उमे (dual vocative)
उमाः (plural vocative)
उमाम् (accusative singular)
उमे (accusative dual)
उमाः (accusative plural)
उमया (instrumental singular)
उमा1 (instrumental singular)
उमाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
उमाभिः (instrumental plural)
उमायै (dative singular)
उमाभ्याम् (dative dual)
उमाभ्यः (dative plural)
उमायाः (ablative singular)
उमायै2 (ablative singular)
उमाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
उमाभ्यः (ablative plural)
उमायाः (genitive singular)
उमायै2 (genitive singular)
उमयोः (dual genitive)
उमानाम् (genitive plural)
उमायाम् (locative singular)
उमयोः (dual locative)
उमासु (locative plural)

→ Hindi: उमा (umā)

→ Telugu: ఉమ (uma)


اهریمن

head

اَهْریمَن • (ahriman)

fa-proper noun

اَهْریمَن • (ahriman)

اَهْریمَن (canonical)
ahriman (romanization)

From Middle Persian ʾhlmn', ʾhlymn', 𐭠𐭧𐭫𐭬𐭭𐭩 (Ahreman).


París

is-proper noun

París m (proper noun, genitive singular Parísar)

Parísar (genitive singular)
París (indefinite nominative singular)
París (accusative indefinite singular)
París (dative indefinite singular)
Parísi (dative indefinite singular)
Parísar (genitive indefinite singular)


بهرام

head

بهرام • (bahrâm)

fa-proper noun

بهرام • (bahrâm)

desc

→ Middle Armenian: Բերամ (Beram), Պերամ (Peram)

→ Gujarati: બહરામ (bahrām)

→ Urdu: بہرام (bahrām)

From Middle Iranian (see Parthian 𐭅𐭓𐭉𐭇𐭓𐭌 (wryḥrm /Wahrām/, “war god, god of victory”) and Middle Persian 𐭥𐭫𐭧𐭫𐭠𐭭 / 𐭥𐭠𐭧𐭫𐭠𐭬 (ʿlḥlʾn / ʿʾḥlʾm /Wahrām/)), from Avestan 𐬬𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬖𐬥𐬀 (vər^əθraγna, “smiting of resistance, victorious”), from Proto-Iranian *Wr̥tragnáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Wr̥tragʰnás.
Related to Sanskrit वृत्रहन् (vṛtrá-hán, “smiter of vṛtra, i.e. smiting the cause of covering/hiding”). In pre-Islamic Iran mythologically conflated with the Persian Gulf narrows (which oral tradition considered to be a remnant of the "obstruction" that was overcome by Verethragna), hence in Iranian folk etymology incorrectly identified with the toponym "Bahrain."

der

𐭥𐭫𐭧𐭫𐭠𐭭 / 𐭥𐭠𐭧𐭫𐭠𐭬

cog

بهرام چهارمین سیاره در سامانهٔ خورشیدی است که در مداری طویلتر از زمین و با سرعتی کمتر از زمین حرکت میکند.

Mars is the fourth planet in the solar system, which moves in a longer orbit than Earth and with a slower speed than Earth.

bahrâm čahâromin sayyâre dar sâmâne-ye xoršidi ast ke dar madâr-i tavil-tar az zamin va bâ sor'at-i kamtar az zamin harakat mi-konad.

(astronomy) Bahram (the Persian name for the fourth planet in the solar system, Mars)

a male given name, Bahram (the name of several Sassanid Kings)


Dryas

la-noun

Dryas f (genitive Dryadis); third declension

Dryadis (genitive)
Dryas (nominative singular)
Dryadēs (nominative plural)
Dryadis (genitive singular)
Dryadum (genitive plural)
Dryadī (dative singular)
Dryadibus (dative plural)
Dryadem (accusative singular)
Dryadēs (accusative plural)
Dryade (ablative singular)
Dryadibus (ablative plural)
Dryas (singular vocative)
Dryadēs (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δρῠᾰ́ς (Druás).

(Greek mythology) a woodnymph, a dryad (a nymph whose life is bound up with that of her tree)


Dryas

la-proper noun

Dryās m sg (genitive Dryantis); third declension

Dryās (canonical masculine singular)
Dryantis (genitive)
Dryās (nominative singular)
Dryantis (genitive singular)
Dryantī (dative singular)
Dryantem (accusative singular)
Dryante (ablative singular)
Dryās (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δρύας (Drúas).

the father of Lycurgus and king of Thrace

a companion of Meleager in the Calydonian Hunt, son of Ares and brother of Tereus


正統

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɪŋ³³ tʰʊŋ³⁵/

/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tʰɔŋ⁵³/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/

/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tʰɔŋ⁵³/

/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tʰɔŋ⁵³/

/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɪŋ³³ tʰʊŋ³⁵/

/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tʰɔŋ⁵³/

/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tʰɔŋ⁵³/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/

/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/

/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tʰɔŋ⁵³/

/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tʰɔŋ⁵³/

/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tʰɔŋ⁵³/

/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tʰɔŋ⁵³/

/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/

/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/

Emperor Yingzong
w:Emperor Yingzong of Ming

(historical) the Zhengtong era (a Chinese era name; the era of the first reign of Emperor Yingzong of Ming, from 1436 to 1449)


天狗

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (天狗):
* → Japanese: 天狗(てんぐ) (tengu)
* → Korean: 천구(天狗) (cheon'gu)
* → Vietnamese: thiên cẩu (天狗)

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ kɐu̯³⁵/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kau⁵³/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kau⁵³/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kau⁵³/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kau⁴¹/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ kɐu̯³⁵/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kau⁵³/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kau⁵³/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kau⁵³/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kau⁴¹/

(Japanese mythology, Shinto, folklore) tengu


天狗

desc

→ Chinese: 天狗 (tiāngǒu) (reborrowed for the Japanese sense)

→ English: tengu

→ French: tengu

→ Korean: 텐구 (ten'gu)

→ Russian: тэ́нгу (tɛ́ngu)

Nihon Shoki
Shugendō
Tengu
Tiangou
ja:天狗

From Middle Chinese 天狗 (MC then kuwX, “heaven + dog”). First appears in the Nihon Shoki (720 CE).
The Chinese version of tengu (Tiangou) was originally more of a dog-like spirit or falling star. As the term and idea were imported into Japanese, the character became associated with 修験道 (“Shugendō, a kind of syncretism of Buddhist and native Japanese elements”), and the Japanese tengu changed to resemble either a long-nosed 山伏 (yamabushi, “mountain monk”, a practitioner of Shugendō) with bright-red skin, or a crow.

天狗蝙蝠: Murina hilgendorfi

天狗蝙蝠 てんぐこうもり

天狗星

a kind of shooting star, one that includes a loud sound and a bright light

a place on a tree where many small branch grow

a microbial infection of cherry and other trees that causes a cluster of many small branch and knot

1999 September 23, “カラス天(てん)狗(ぐ) [Crow Tengu]”, in Vol.5, Konami:

An omniscient tengu. They say it uses divine power.

様々なことを知っている天狗。神通力が使えるという。

Samazama na koto o shitte iru tengu. Jintsūriki ga tsukaeru to iu.

(Japanese mythology, Shinto, folklore) a tengu, a mythical Japanese creature, typically birdlike and having a long nose


νύμφη

grc-noun

νῠ́μφη • (númphē) f (genitive νῠ́μφης); first declension

νῠ́μφη (canonical)
númphē (romanization)
νῠ́μφης (genitive)
ἡ νῠ́μφη (nominative singular)
τὼ νῠ́μφᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ νῠ́μφαι (nominative plural)
τῆς νῠ́μφης (genitive singular)
τοῖν νῠ́μφαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν νῠμφῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ νῠ́μφῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν νῠ́μφαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς νῠ́μφαις (dative plural)
τὴν νῠ́μφην (accusative singular)
τὼ νῠ́μφᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς νῠ́μφᾱς (accusative plural)
νῠ́μφη (singular vocative)
νῠ́μφᾱ (dual vocative)
νῠ́μφαι (plural vocative)
νῠ́μφη (nominative singular)
νῠ́μφᾱ (dual nominative)
νῠ́μφαι (nominative plural)
νῠ́μφης (genitive singular)
νῠ́μφαιν (dual genitive)
νῠ́μφαιῐν (dual genitive)
νῠ́μφῃῐν (dual genitive)
númphain (dual genitive)
númphaiin (dual genitive)
númphēiin (dual genitive)
νῠμφᾱ́ων (genitive plural)
νῠμφέ͜ων (genitive plural)
νῠμφῶν (genitive plural)
νῠ́μφῃ (dative singular)
νῠ́μφαιν (dative dual)
νῠ́μφαιῐν (dative dual)
νῠ́μφῃῐν (dative dual)
númphain (dative dual)
númphaiin (dative dual)
númphēiin (dative dual)
νῠ́μφῃσῐ (dative plural)
νῠ́μφῃσῐν (dative plural)
νῠ́μφῃς (dative plural)
νῠ́μφαις (dative plural)
númphēisi (dative plural)
númphēisin (dative plural)
númphēis (dative plural)
númphais (dative plural)
νῠ́μφην (accusative singular)
νῠ́μφᾱ (accusative dual)
νῠ́μφᾱς (accusative plural)
νῠ́μφη (singular vocative)
νῠ́μφᾰ (singular vocative)
νῠ́μφᾱ (dual vocative)
νῠ́μφαι (plural vocative)

grc-decl

νῠ́μφη, νῠ́μφᾰ

desc

Greek: νύμφη (nýmfi, “nymph; bride”), νύφη (nýfi, “bride; in-law”)

Mariupol Greek: нимф (nimf, “fairy”), ныф (nyf, “bride; in-law”)

→ Latin: lympha, nympha (see there for further descendants)

→ Russian: ни́мфа (nímfa)

Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *snewbʰ- (“to marry, to wed”), and compared with Latin nūbō (“to marry”) (whence English nubile). However, Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin, as the preceding theory does not explain the origin of the inner nasal -μ- (-m-); others including Kretschmer have also argued for substrate origin, comparing the proper name Νυμφασία (Numphasía).

der

[…]: τῇ δέ θ᾽ ἅμα νύμφαι, κοῦραι Διὸς αἰγιόχοιο, ἀγρονόμοι παίζουσι, γέγηθε δέ τε φρένα Λητώ: […]

(Greek mythology, sometimes capitalized) nymph, goddess of lower rank

314 CE – 393 CE, Libanius, Orations 11.28

goddess of springs; (poetry) spring, spring water


νύμφη

nýmfi (romanization)
νύμφες (plural)
νύμφη (nominative singular)
νύμφες (nominative plural)
νύμφης (genitive singular)
νυμφών (genitive plural)
νύμφη (accusative singular)
νύμφες (accusative plural)
νύμφη (singular vocative)
νύμφες (plural vocative)

(Greek mythology) nymph, female sprite, female nature spirit


SV

Pokémon Scarlet and Violet
w:Pokémon Scarlet and Violet

(fandom slang) Initialism of Pokémon Scarlet and Violet.


faraone

From Late Latin Pharaōnem (“pharaoh”), from Ancient Greek Φαραώ (Pharaṓ), from Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (par‘ōh), from Egyptian pr:aA (pr-ꜥꜣ, “palace”, “pharaoh”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">pr-ꜥꜣ</i>


patrono

Borrowed from Latin patrōnus. Doublet of patrão and padrão.

(Ancient Rome) patron (master who had freed his slave but still retained some paternal rights over him)


アニメーション

[a̠ɲ̟ime̞ːɕõ̞ɴ]

From English animation, from Latin animātiō, from animāre.


jnana

en-noun

jnana (countable and uncountable, plural jnanas)

/dʒəˈnɑː.nə/

From Sanskrit ज्ञान (jñāna, “knowledge”).

1969, Swami Rāmānandasarasvatī, The Hindu Ideal, Sri Ramananda Centenary Memorial Committee, page 291,
The dualists, Sri Vaishnavas in particular, seem to entertain a strong opinion that Bhakti alone is the cause of Moksha, and that Jnana is but a step towards Bhakti.

1986, The Vedanta Kesari, Ramakrishna Math, page 316,
The knower of Atman realizes Him by Jnana Yoga (the path of knowledge).

Jnana is a direct knowing of things as they really are.

2004, M. G. Chitkara, Vedic Religious Tradition, APH Publishing Corporation, page 375:

(Hinduism) The knowledge, acquired through meditation, that one's self (atman) is identical with Ultimate Reality (Brahman).


Pegaso

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πήγασος (Pḗgasos).


lêmure

Learned borrowing from Latin lemures (“the ghosts of the dead”).

lbor

(Roman mythology) lemures (spirits or ghosts of the dead)


Pégaso

Borrowed from Latin Pēgasus, from Ancient Greek Πήγασος (Pḗgasos).

(Greek mythology) Pegasus (mythical winged horse)


Cérbero

[ˈsɛɾ.βɨ.ɾu]

(Greek mythology) Cerberus (giant three-headed dog guarding the entrance to Hades)


Kassite

An ancient language spoken by the Kassites


hécatombe

(historical) hecatomb (sacrifice to the gods, originally of a hundred oxen)


furie

head

furie c (singular definite furien, plural indefinite furier)

furien (definite singular)
furier (indefinite plural)
furie (indefinite nominative singular)
furien (definite nominative singular)
furier (indefinite nominative plural)
furierne (definite nominative plural)
furies (genitive indefinite singular)
furiens (definite genitive singular)
furiers (genitive indefinite plural)
furiernes (definite genitive plural)


Cefeu

Borrowed from Latin Cēpheus, from Ancient Greek Κηφεύς (Kēpheús).

(Greek mythology) Cepheus (husband of Cassiopeia)


Hélio

(Greek mythology) Helios (god of the sun)


Átropos

(Greek mythology) Atropos (one of the Fates)


Pã

Borrowed from Latin Pān, from Ancient Greek Πάν (Pán).

(Greek mythology) Pan (god of nature and shepherds)


Osíris

Borrowed from Latin Osīris, from Ancient Greek Ὄσιρις (Ósiris), from Egyptian wsjr.

(Egyptian mythology) Osiris (god of the dead)


Hipérion

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὑπερίων (Huperíōn).


Hórus

is-proper noun

Hórus m (proper noun, genitive singular Hórusar)

Hórusar (genitive singular)
Hórus (indefinite nominative singular)
Hórus (accusative indefinite singular)
Hórusi (dative indefinite singular)
Hórusar (genitive indefinite singular)


Hórus

Borrowed from Late Latin Hōrus, from Ancient Greek Ὧρος (Hôros), from Egyptian ḥr.

(Egyptian mythology) Horus (god of the sun)


Plêiades

(Greek mythology) Pleiades (seven sisters, companions of Artemis)


Ísis

Ísis f (proper noun, genitive singular Ísisar)

Ísisar (genitive singular)
Ísis (indefinite nominative singular)
Ísisi (accusative indefinite singular)
Ísisi (dative indefinite singular)
Ísisar (genitive indefinite singular)


Ísis

(Egyptian mythology) Isis (mother-goddess)


Prometeu

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Προμηθεύς (Promētheús).

bor+

(Greek mythology) Prometheus (titan who gave the power of fire to the mortals)


Prometeu

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Προμηθεύς (Promētheús).


Prometeu

From Ancient Greek Προμηθεύς (Promētheús).


Alcíone

Learned borrowing from Latin Alcyonē, from Ancient Greek Ἀλκυόνη (Alkuónē).

(Greek mythology) Alcyone (daughter of Atlas)

(Greek mythology) Alcyone (daughter of Aeolus)


Alcíone

Borrowed from Latin Alcyonē, from Ancient Greek Ἀλκυόνη (Alkuónē).


Perseu

Borrowed from Latin Perseus, from Ancient Greek Περσεύς (Perseús).

(Greek mythology) Perseus (hero who slew Medusa)


Apolo

Learned borrowing from Latin Apollō, from Ancient Greek Ἀπόλλων (Apóllōn).

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Apollo


Apolo

Borrowed from Latin Apollō, from Ancient Greek Ἀπόλλων (Apóllōn).

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Apollo (the son of Zeus)


Aracne

Borrowed from Latin Arachnē, from Ancient Greek Ἀράχνη (Arákhnē), from ἀράχνη (arákhnē, “spider”).


Aracne

Borrowed from Latin Arachnē, from Ancient Greek ἀράχνη (arákhnē, “spider”).

der

(Greek mythology) Arachne (a woman famous for her skill at weaving)


Andrômeda

Learned borrowing from Latin Andromeda, from Ancient Greek Ἀνδρομέδα (Androméda).

(Greek mythology) Andromeda (mythical daughter of Cepheus)


Calíope

(Greek mythology) Calliope (muse of eloquence and epic poetry)


Calíope

(Greek mythology) Calliope (the Muse of eloquence and epic)


Afrodite

From Ancient Greek Ἀφροδίτη (Aphrodítē).


Afrodite

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀφροδίτη (Aphrodítē), usually connected with ἀφρός (aphrós, “sea foam, froth”), but possibly of Semitic origin.


Afrodite

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἀφροδίτη (Aphrodítē).


Atlântida

(Greek mythology, fantasy) Atlantis (a legendary city sunken in an unknown location)


Anúbis

is-proper noun

Anúbis m (proper noun, genitive singular Anúbisar)

Anúbisar (genitive singular)
Anúbis (indefinite nominative singular)
Anúbis (accusative indefinite singular)
Anúbis (dative indefinite singular)
Anúbisar (genitive indefinite singular)


Anúbis

Borrowed from Latin Anūbis, from Ancient Greek Ἄνουβις (Ánoubis), from Egyptian jnpw.

(Egyptian mythology) Anubis (god of the dead)


raita

From the Hindi idiom रायता फैलाना (rāytā phailānā), which means to "spill the raita" or "make a mess".

(India, derogatory, politics, online slang) A Hindu who does not support Hindutva, a liberal Hindu, especially (highly derogatory) as considered a traitor to India or race traitor towards Indians.


regio

Learned borrowing from Latin regiō. Doublet of region.

The British School has unearthed a city of continuous houses, more than 400 feet long by 350 broad, whose many blocks or "insul[ae]" might seem almost to need the more elaborate grouping of the "regiones" of Pompeii.

1907, Ronald M. Burrows, The Discoveries In Crete, page 27:


माया

māyā (romanization)
مایا (Urdu)
माया (direct singular)
मायाएँ (direct plural)
माया (oblique singular)
मायाओं (oblique plural)
माया (singular vocative)
मायाओ (plural vocative)

यह संसार माया है।

ईश्वर की माया अनंत है।


माया

māyā́ (romanization)
माया (nominative singular)
माये (dual nominative)
मायाः (nominative plural)
माये (singular vocative)
माये (dual vocative)
मायाः (plural vocative)
मायाम् (accusative singular)
माये (accusative dual)
मायाः (accusative plural)
मायया (instrumental singular)
माया1 (instrumental singular)
मायाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मायाभिः (instrumental plural)
मायायै (dative singular)
मायाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मायाभ्यः (dative plural)
मायायाः (ablative singular)
मायायै2 (ablative singular)
मायाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मायाभ्यः (ablative plural)
मायायाः (genitive singular)
मायायै2 (genitive singular)
माययोः (dual genitive)
मायानाम् (genitive plural)
मायायाम् (locative singular)
माययोः (dual locative)
मायासु (locative plural)

→ Balinese: ᬫᬵᬬᬵ

Pali: māyā

Indonesian: maya

Malay: maya

→ English: maya

→ Hindi: माया (māyā)

→ Lao: ມາຍາ (mā nyā)

→ Nepali: माया (māyā)

→ Tamil: மாயை (māyai)

→ Thai: มายา (maa-yaa)

Most likely a derivative of मा (mā, “measure, magic, binding, fettering”), though derivation from a seṭ-variant of मन् (man, “to think, suppose”) is also possible.

(Shaivism) one of the 4 pāśas (“snares”) which entangle the soul

(Vaishnavism) one of the 9 shaktis (“energies”) of Vishnu


muusa

muusa (nominative singular)
muusat (nominative plural)
muusa (accusative nominative singular)
muusat (accusative nominative plural)
muusan (accusative genitive singular)
muusat (accusative genitive plural)
muusan (genitive singular)
muusien (genitive plural)
muusain (genitive plural rare)
muusaa (partitive singular)
muusia (partitive plural)
muusassa (inessive singular)
muusissa (inessive plural)
muusasta (elative singular)
muusista (elative plural)
muusaan (illative singular)
muusiin (illative plural)
muusalla (adessive singular)
muusilla (adessive plural)
muusalta (ablative singular)
muusilta (ablative plural)
muusalle (allative singular)
muusille (allative plural)
muusana (essive singular)
muusina (essive plural)
muusaksi (singular translative)
muusiksi (plural translative)
muusatta (abessive singular)
muusitta (abessive plural)
muusin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
muusani (nominative singular)
muusani (nominative plural)
muusani (accusative nominative singular)
muusani (accusative nominative plural)
muusani (accusative genitive singular)
muusani (accusative genitive plural)
muusani (genitive singular)
muusieni (genitive plural)
muusaini (genitive plural rare)
muusaani (partitive singular)
muusiani (partitive plural)
muusassani (inessive singular)
muusissani (inessive plural)
muusastani (elative singular)
muusistani (elative plural)
muusaani (illative singular)
muusiini (illative plural)
muusallani (adessive singular)
muusillani (adessive plural)
muusaltani (ablative singular)
muusiltani (ablative plural)
muusalleni (allative singular)
muusilleni (allative plural)
muusanani (essive singular)
muusinani (essive plural)
muusakseni (singular translative)
muusikseni (plural translative)
muusattani (abessive singular)
muusittani (abessive plural)
muusineni (comitative plural)
muusasi (nominative singular)
muusasi (nominative plural)
muusasi (accusative nominative singular)
muusasi (accusative nominative plural)
muusasi (accusative genitive singular)
muusasi (accusative genitive plural)
muusasi (genitive singular)
muusiesi (genitive plural)
muusaisi (genitive plural rare)
muusaasi (partitive singular)
muusiasi (partitive plural)
muusassasi (inessive singular)
muusissasi (inessive plural)
muusastasi (elative singular)
muusistasi (elative plural)
muusaasi (illative singular)
muusiisi (illative plural)
muusallasi (adessive singular)
muusillasi (adessive plural)
muusaltasi (ablative singular)
muusiltasi (ablative plural)
muusallesi (allative singular)
muusillesi (allative plural)
muusanasi (essive singular)
muusinasi (essive plural)
muusaksesi (singular translative)
muusiksesi (plural translative)
muusattasi (abessive singular)
muusittasi (abessive plural)
muusinesi (comitative plural)
muusamme (nominative singular)
muusamme (nominative plural)
muusamme (accusative nominative singular)
muusamme (accusative nominative plural)
muusamme (accusative genitive singular)
muusamme (accusative genitive plural)
muusamme (genitive singular)
muusiemme (genitive plural)
muusaimme (genitive plural rare)
muusaamme (partitive singular)
muusiamme (partitive plural)
muusassamme (inessive singular)
muusissamme (inessive plural)
muusastamme (elative singular)
muusistamme (elative plural)
muusaamme (illative singular)
muusiimme (illative plural)
muusallamme (adessive singular)
muusillamme (adessive plural)
muusaltamme (ablative singular)
muusiltamme (ablative plural)
muusallemme (allative singular)
muusillemme (allative plural)
muusanamme (essive singular)
muusinamme (essive plural)
muusaksemme (singular translative)
muusiksemme (plural translative)
muusattamme (abessive singular)
muusittamme (abessive plural)
muusinemme (comitative plural)
muusanne (nominative singular)
muusanne (nominative plural)
muusanne (accusative nominative singular)
muusanne (accusative nominative plural)
muusanne (accusative genitive singular)
muusanne (accusative genitive plural)
muusanne (genitive singular)
muusienne (genitive plural)
muusainne (genitive plural rare)
muusaanne (partitive singular)
muusianne (partitive plural)
muusassanne (inessive singular)
muusissanne (inessive plural)
muusastanne (elative singular)
muusistanne (elative plural)
muusaanne (illative singular)
muusiinne (illative plural)
muusallanne (adessive singular)
muusillanne (adessive plural)
muusaltanne (ablative singular)
muusiltanne (ablative plural)
muusallenne (allative singular)
muusillenne (allative plural)
muusananne (essive singular)
muusinanne (essive plural)
muusaksenne (singular translative)
muusiksenne (plural translative)
muusattanne (abessive singular)
muusittanne (abessive plural)
muusinenne (comitative plural)
muusansa (nominative singular)
muusansa (nominative plural)
muusansa (accusative nominative singular)
muusansa (accusative nominative plural)
muusansa (accusative genitive singular)
muusansa (accusative genitive plural)
muusansa (genitive singular)
muusiensa (genitive plural)
muusainsa (genitive plural rare)
muusaansa (partitive singular)
muusiaan (partitive plural)
muusiansa (partitive plural)
muusassaan (inessive singular)
muusassansa (inessive singular)
muusissaan (inessive plural)
muusissansa (inessive plural)
muusastaan (elative singular)
muusastansa (elative singular)
muusistaan (elative plural)
muusistansa (elative plural)
muusaansa (illative singular)
muusiinsa (illative plural)
muusallaan (adessive singular)
muusallansa (adessive singular)
muusillaan (adessive plural)
muusillansa (adessive plural)
muusaltaan (ablative singular)
muusaltansa (ablative singular)
muusiltaan (ablative plural)
muusiltansa (ablative plural)
muusalleen (allative singular)
muusallensa (allative singular)
muusilleen (allative plural)
muusillensa (allative plural)
muusanaan (essive singular)
muusanansa (essive singular)
muusinaan (essive plural)
muusinansa (essive plural)
muusakseen (singular translative)
muusaksensa (singular translative)
muusikseen (plural translative)
muusiksensa (plural translative)
muusattaan (abessive singular)
muusattansa (abessive singular)
muusittaan (abessive plural)
muusittansa (abessive plural)
muusineen (comitative plural)
muusinensa (comitative plural)

Learned borrowing from Latin Mūsa, from Ancient Greek Μοῦσα (Moûsa).


پری

head

پری • (pari) (plural پریان (pariyān) or پریها (pari-hâ))

pari (romanization)
پریان (plural)
پریها (plural)

Azerbaijani: pəri

→ Bengali: পরী (pori)

Chagatai: پری

Uyghur: پەرى (peri)

Uzbek: pari

→ Gujarati: પરી (parī)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: परी (parī)

Urdu: پری (parī)

Kazakh: пері (perı)

Northern Kurdish: perî

Southern Kurdish: پەری (perî)

Kyrgyz: пери (peri)

Malay: peri

Indonesian: peri (“fairy”)

desctree

Ottoman Turkish: پری (peri)
Turkish: peri
→ Albanian: perri
→ Armenian: փերի (pʻeri)
→ Crimean Tatar: peri
→ English: peri
→ French: péri
→ Georgian: ფერია (peria)
→ Russian: пе́ри (péri)

Pashto: پري (pari)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਪਰੀ (parī)

Shahmukhi script: پری (parī)

Sindhi: پري (parī)

Tajik: парӣ (pari)

Tatar: пәри (päri)

Turkmen: peri

From Middle Persian [script needed] (plyk' /parīg/, “witch”), ultimately from Old Persian *parikā. Compare Manichaean Middle Persian pryg (pryg), Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬐𐬁 (paⁱrikā, “sorceress, witch”), Sogdian [script needed] (pṛʿyk-, “female demoness”) and Old Armenian պարիկ (parik), an Iranian borrowing. Connections that have been proposed include Middle Irish airech (“concubine, wanton woman”), and from Indo-European root *pelē- ‘to fill,’ Latin plēnus ‘full.’ Middle Persian parīg, Khotanese 𑀧𑀮𑀻𑀓𑀸 (palīkā), Latin parcae (“fates”), Ancient Greek Παλλάς (Pallás, “youth, maiden”), Sanskrit पारक्य (pārakya, “strange, alien”). Pokorny derives this from Proto-Indo-European *parīkā (“concubine”).

cog

دیوسان دیوسان#Persian

(Iranian mythology) sprite or supernatural being in Iranian/Persian mythology opposed to دیوسان (daemon) and دیو (daeva); peri.


kalpa

From Sanskrit कल्प (kalpa, literally “formation”).

bor

(Hinduism, Buddhism) A period of 4.32 billion years (1000 chatur-yugas or cycles of the four yugas).


Aborigines

Learned borrowing from Latin aborīginēs, which see for more.

(Roman mythology) The earliest inhabitants of central Italy, from whom the Latins were said to have descended.

aborígines

the earliest inhabitants of central Italy


comfort woman

Calque from Japanese 慰(い)安(あん)婦(ふ) (ianfu).

She carefully watches the efforts of Koreans who are suing Japan to get reparations for the comfort women. It was only in 1993 that Japan formally recognized its involvement in the forced prostitution.

1995 September 10, Jane H. Lii, “The Memories of a Comfort Woman”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

(idiomatic, historical, euphemistic) A woman forced, or supposedly recruited, into brothels by the Japanese occupation forces before or during World War II.


nobilissimus

Changing my manner somewhat, I began with gentle censure of the Nobilissimus.

1979. Michael Psellus. Fourteen Byzantine Rulers..., p. 146

A senior title of nobility conferred on members of the Roman and Byzantine imperial families.


Nineveh

From Old English Niniue (under influence from Biblical Hebrew נִינְוֵה (nīnəwē)), from Latin Nīnevē, from Ancient Greek Νινευή (Nineuḗ), ultimately from Akkadian 𒌷𒉌𒉡𒀀 𒀏 (/Ninua/) or Old Babylonian 𒌷𒉌𒉡𒀀 (/Ninuwā/) of uncertain origin, but is clearly a variation of 𒀏 (/ninâ/, “fish”). The cuneiform seems to denote "House of Fish", although whether this referred to literal fish, an aspect of Ishtar, a separate Hurrian goddess, or something else entirely is unclear.
The traditional folk etymology in classical antiquity derived it from an eponymous founder Ninus (Greek: Νίνος (Nínos)).

(historical) The capital of ancient Assyria, now Mosul, Iraq.


Путин

mk-proper noun

Пу́тин • (Pútin) m

Vladimir Putin (1952–), Russian president: full name Владимир Владимирович Путин (Vladimir Vladimirovič Putin)

Путин Путин#Russian

A surname in Russian, Путин (Putin): Putin


Путин

ru-proper noun+

Пу́тин • (Pútin) m anim (genitive Пу́тина, nominative plural Пу́тины, genitive plural Пу́тиных, feminine Пу́тина, relational adjective пу́тинский)

Пу́тин (canonical)
Pútin (romanization)
Пу́тина (genitive)
Пу́тины (nominative plural)
Пу́тиных (genitive plural)
Пу́тина (feminine)
пу́тинский (adjective relational)
Пу́тин (masculine nominative)
Пу́тина (feminine nominative)
Пу́тины (nominative plural)
Пу́тина (genitive masculine)
Пу́тиной (feminine genitive)
Пу́тиных (genitive plural)
Пу́тину (dative masculine)
Пу́тиной (dative feminine)
Пу́тиным (dative plural)
Пу́тина (accusative masculine)
Пу́тину (accusative feminine)
Пу́тиных (accusative plural)
Пу́тиным (instrumental masculine)
Пу́тиной (feminine instrumental)
Пу́тиною (feminine instrumental rare)
Пу́тиными (instrumental plural)
Пу́тине (masculine prepositional)
Пу́тиной (feminine prepositional)
Пу́тиных (plural prepositional)

From путь (putʹ, “way, path, road”) + -ин (-in, possessive suffix), from Proto-Slavic *pǫtь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pont-, *pint-, from Proto-Indo-European *pónteh₁s.

af

Vladimir Putin (1952–), Russian president: full name Влади́мир Влади́мирович Пу́тин (Vladímir Vladímirovič Pútin)

(related specifically to Vladimir Putin)


Κωνσταντινούπολις

grc-proper noun

Κωνστᾰντῑνούπολῐς

Κωνστᾰντῑνουπόλεως

Κωνστᾰντῑνούπολῐς • (Kōnstantīnoúpolis) f (genitive Κωνστᾰντῑνουπόλεως); third declension

Κωνστᾰντῑνούπολῐς (canonical)
Kōnstantīnoúpolis (romanization)
Κωνστᾰντῑνουπόλεως (genitive)
ἡ Κωνστᾰντῑνούπολῐς (nominative singular)
τῆς Κωνστᾰντῑνουπόλεως (genitive singular)
τῇ Κωνστᾰντῑνουπόλει (dative singular)
τὴν Κωνστᾰντῑνούπολῐν (accusative singular)
Κωνστᾰντῑνούπολῐ (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Κωνστᾰντῑνούπολῐς

desc

Κωνσταντινούπολη

> Greek: Κωνσταντινούπολη (Konstantinoúpoli) (inherited)

desctree

الْقُسْطَنْطِينِيَّة

→ Arabic: الْقُسْطَنْطِينِيَّة (al-qusṭanṭīniyya)
→ Azerbaijani: Qüstəntiniyyə
→ Malay: قسطنطینیه, Kustantiniyah
→ Ottoman Turkish: قسطنطینیه (Kostantiniyye)
→ Classical Persian: قسطنطنیه (qustantaniya)
→ Bengali: কুস্তুন্তুনিয়া (kustuntuniẏa)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: क़ुस्तुंतुनिया (qustuntuniyā)
Urdu: قسطنطنیہ (qustuntuniyā)
Dari: قسطنطنیه (qustantaniya)
Iranian Persian: قسطنطنیه (qostantaniye)
Tajik: Қустантиния (Qustantiniya), Қустантания (Qustantaniya)
→ Uzbek: Qustantiniya
→ Urdu: قُسْطَنْطِینِیَہ (qusṭanṭīniya)

→ Latin: Cōnstantīnopolis
→ French: Constantinople
→ Korean: 콘스탄티노폴리스 (konseutantinopolliseu)

→ English: Constantinople

Կոստանդնուպօլիս

→ Old Armenian: Կոստանդնուպօլիս (Kostandnupōlis), Կոստանդինուպօլիս (Kostandinupōlis), Կոստանդնապօլիս (Kostandnapōlis), Կոստանդնուպոլիս (Kostandnupolis), Կոստանդնուպաւլիս (Kostandnupawlis)
Armenian: Կոստանդնուպոլիս (Kostandnupolis)

desc

Константинополь

→ Russian: Константинополь (Konstantinopolʹ)

→ Turkish: Konstantinopolis

From the phrase Κωνστᾰντῑ́νου (Kōnstantī́nou, “Constantine's”, genitive) + πόλις (pólis, “city”).

affix

Κωνστᾰντῖνος

Κωνστᾰντῑ́νου

Constantinople (the capital of the Byzantine Empire; contemporary Istanbul in Turkey)


گاه

→ Azerbaijani: gah

→ Northern Kurdish: geh

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (gʾs), 𐫃𐫀𐫍 (gʾh /gāh/, “place, throne, bed; time”), from Old Persian [script needed] (gāθu-, “place; throne, chair”), from Proto-Iranian *gātu- / *gāθu-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to step”). Compare Avestan 𐬔𐬁𐬙𐬎 (gātu, “place, seat, throne”) and Sanskrit गातु (gātú, “going; way; place”). Doublet of جاه (jâh), which passed through Arabic.

cog

(Zoroastrianism) One of the five ritual divisions of a 24-hour day, each with a specific Zoroastrian prayer.


یزدان

(Zoroastrianism) God, the creator of good


satyyri

satyyri (nominative singular)
satyyrit (nominative plural)
satyyri (accusative nominative singular)
satyyrit (accusative nominative plural)
satyyrin (accusative genitive singular)
satyyrit (accusative genitive plural)
satyyrin (genitive singular)
satyyrien (genitive plural)
satyyria (partitive singular)
satyyreja (partitive plural)
satyyrissa (inessive singular)
satyyreissa (inessive plural)
satyyrista (elative singular)
satyyreista (elative plural)
satyyriin (illative singular)
satyyreihin (illative plural)
satyyrilla (adessive singular)
satyyreilla (adessive plural)
satyyrilta (ablative singular)
satyyreilta (ablative plural)
satyyrille (allative singular)
satyyreille (allative plural)
satyyrina (essive singular)
satyyreina (essive plural)
satyyriksi (singular translative)
satyyreiksi (plural translative)
satyyritta (abessive singular)
satyyreitta (abessive plural)
satyyrein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
satyyrini (nominative singular)
satyyrini (nominative plural)
satyyrini (accusative nominative singular)
satyyrini (accusative nominative plural)
satyyrini (accusative genitive singular)
satyyrini (accusative genitive plural)
satyyrini (genitive singular)
satyyrieni (genitive plural)
satyyriani (partitive singular)
satyyrejani (partitive plural)
satyyrissani (inessive singular)
satyyreissani (inessive plural)
satyyristani (elative singular)
satyyreistani (elative plural)
satyyriini (illative singular)
satyyreihini (illative plural)
satyyrillani (adessive singular)
satyyreillani (adessive plural)
satyyriltani (ablative singular)
satyyreiltani (ablative plural)
satyyrilleni (allative singular)
satyyreilleni (allative plural)
satyyrinani (essive singular)
satyyreinani (essive plural)
satyyrikseni (singular translative)
satyyreikseni (plural translative)
satyyrittani (abessive singular)
satyyreittani (abessive plural)
satyyreineni (comitative plural)
satyyrisi (nominative singular)
satyyrisi (nominative plural)
satyyrisi (accusative nominative singular)
satyyrisi (accusative nominative plural)
satyyrisi (accusative genitive singular)
satyyrisi (accusative genitive plural)
satyyrisi (genitive singular)
satyyriesi (genitive plural)
satyyriasi (partitive singular)
satyyrejasi (partitive plural)
satyyrissasi (inessive singular)
satyyreissasi (inessive plural)
satyyristasi (elative singular)
satyyreistasi (elative plural)
satyyriisi (illative singular)
satyyreihisi (illative plural)
satyyrillasi (adessive singular)
satyyreillasi (adessive plural)
satyyriltasi (ablative singular)
satyyreiltasi (ablative plural)
satyyrillesi (allative singular)
satyyreillesi (allative plural)
satyyrinasi (essive singular)
satyyreinasi (essive plural)
satyyriksesi (singular translative)
satyyreiksesi (plural translative)
satyyrittasi (abessive singular)
satyyreittasi (abessive plural)
satyyreinesi (comitative plural)
satyyrimme (nominative singular)
satyyrimme (nominative plural)
satyyrimme (accusative nominative singular)
satyyrimme (accusative nominative plural)
satyyrimme (accusative genitive singular)
satyyrimme (accusative genitive plural)
satyyrimme (genitive singular)
satyyriemme (genitive plural)
satyyriamme (partitive singular)
satyyrejamme (partitive plural)
satyyrissamme (inessive singular)
satyyreissamme (inessive plural)
satyyristamme (elative singular)
satyyreistamme (elative plural)
satyyriimme (illative singular)
satyyreihimme (illative plural)
satyyrillamme (adessive singular)
satyyreillamme (adessive plural)
satyyriltamme (ablative singular)
satyyreiltamme (ablative plural)
satyyrillemme (allative singular)
satyyreillemme (allative plural)
satyyrinamme (essive singular)
satyyreinamme (essive plural)
satyyriksemme (singular translative)
satyyreiksemme (plural translative)
satyyrittamme (abessive singular)
satyyreittamme (abessive plural)
satyyreinemme (comitative plural)
satyyrinne (nominative singular)
satyyrinne (nominative plural)
satyyrinne (accusative nominative singular)
satyyrinne (accusative nominative plural)
satyyrinne (accusative genitive singular)
satyyrinne (accusative genitive plural)
satyyrinne (genitive singular)
satyyrienne (genitive plural)
satyyrianne (partitive singular)
satyyrejanne (partitive plural)
satyyrissanne (inessive singular)
satyyreissanne (inessive plural)
satyyristanne (elative singular)
satyyreistanne (elative plural)
satyyriinne (illative singular)
satyyreihinne (illative plural)
satyyrillanne (adessive singular)
satyyreillanne (adessive plural)
satyyriltanne (ablative singular)
satyyreiltanne (ablative plural)
satyyrillenne (allative singular)
satyyreillenne (allative plural)
satyyrinanne (essive singular)
satyyreinanne (essive plural)
satyyriksenne (singular translative)
satyyreiksenne (plural translative)
satyyrittanne (abessive singular)
satyyreittanne (abessive plural)
satyyreinenne (comitative plural)
satyyrinsa (nominative singular)
satyyrinsa (nominative plural)
satyyrinsa (accusative nominative singular)
satyyrinsa (accusative nominative plural)
satyyrinsa (accusative genitive singular)
satyyrinsa (accusative genitive plural)
satyyrinsa (genitive singular)
satyyriensa (genitive plural)
satyyriaan (partitive singular)
satyyriansa (partitive singular)
satyyrejaan (partitive plural)
satyyrejansa (partitive plural)
satyyrissaan (inessive singular)
satyyrissansa (inessive singular)
satyyreissaan (inessive plural)
satyyreissansa (inessive plural)
satyyristaan (elative singular)
satyyristansa (elative singular)
satyyreistaan (elative plural)
satyyreistansa (elative plural)
satyyriinsa (illative singular)
satyyreihinsa (illative plural)
satyyrillaan (adessive singular)
satyyrillansa (adessive singular)
satyyreillaan (adessive plural)
satyyreillansa (adessive plural)
satyyriltaan (ablative singular)
satyyriltansa (ablative singular)
satyyreiltaan (ablative plural)
satyyreiltansa (ablative plural)
satyyrilleen (allative singular)
satyyrillensa (allative singular)
satyyreilleen (allative plural)
satyyreillensa (allative plural)
satyyrinaan (essive singular)
satyyrinansa (essive singular)
satyyreinaan (essive plural)
satyyreinansa (essive plural)
satyyrikseen (singular translative)
satyyriksensa (singular translative)
satyyreikseen (plural translative)
satyyreiksensa (plural translative)
satyyrittaan (abessive singular)
satyyrittansa (abessive singular)
satyyreittaan (abessive plural)
satyyreittansa (abessive plural)
satyyreineen (comitative plural)
satyyreinensa (comitative plural)

From French satyre, from Latin saturys, from Ancient Greek σᾰ́τῠρος (sáturos).


गौर

gaur (romanization)
گور (Urdu)
गौर (direct singular)
गौर (oblique singular)
गौर (singular vocative)


गौर

desctree

→ Old Javanese: gora
> Javanese: ꦒꦺꦴꦫ (gora) (inherited)

पार्वती पार्वती

(Hinduism) ‘brilliant Goddess’, शिव's wife पार्वती


Pandarus

(Greek mythology) An archer on the side of Troy in the Trojan War who precipitated the war by breaking a truce.


گور

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit गौरि (gauri), variant of गौरी (gaurī).


Ῥωμανία

grc-proper noun

Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ • (Rhōmāníā) f (genitive Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱς); first declension

Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
Rhōmāníā (romanization)
Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ρωμανία (Romanía)

Latin: Rōmānia, Rhōmānia

From Ῥωμᾱνός (Rhōmānós, “Roman”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).


तारा

tā́rā (romanization)
तारा (nominative singular)
तारे (dual nominative)
ताराः (nominative plural)
तारे (singular vocative)
तारे (dual vocative)
ताराः (plural vocative)
ताराम् (accusative singular)
तारे (accusative dual)
ताराः (accusative plural)
तारया (instrumental singular)
तारा1 (instrumental singular)
ताराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ताराभिः (instrumental plural)
तारायै (dative singular)
ताराभ्याम् (dative dual)
ताराभ्यः (dative plural)
तारायाः (ablative singular)
तारायै2 (ablative singular)
ताराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ताराभ्यः (ablative plural)
तारायाः (genitive singular)
तारायै2 (genitive singular)
तारयोः (dual genitive)
ताराणाम् (genitive plural)
तारायाम् (locative singular)
तारयोः (dual locative)
तारासु (locative plural)

Pali: tārā, tārakā

desctree

→ Old Javanese: tāra
Javanese: ꦠꦫ (tara)
→ Balinese: ᬢᬭᬵ (tara)

→ Burmese: တာရာ (tara)

→ Tagalog: tala

→ Thai: ดารา (daa-raa)

Prakrit: 𑀢𑀸𑀭𑀸 (tārā), 𑀢𑀸𑀭𑀬𑀸 (tārayā)

Apabhramsa: तारउ (tāraü) (see there for further descendants)

→ Malayalam: താരം (tāraṁ)

→ Telugu: తార (tāra)

→ Tamil: தாரை (tārai)

Based on forms beginning with तार- (tāra-) of तृ (tṛ, “star”), a Vedic contraction of स्तृ (stṛ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hstā́, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hstar-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr. Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬭- (star-), Persian ستاره (setâre), Latin stella, Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr) and Old English steorra (whence English star).

(Hinduism) Tara, second of the ten Mahavidyas


Ἀκρίσιος

grc-proper noun

Ᾰ̓κρῐ́σῐος • (Akrísios) m (genitive Ᾰ̓κρῐ̆σῐ́ου); second declension

Ᾰ̓κρῐ́σῐος (canonical)
Akrísios (romanization)
Ᾰ̓κρῐ̆σῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Ᾰ̓κρῐ́σῐος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ᾰ̓κρῐσῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ᾰ̓κρῐσῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ᾰ̓κρῐ́σῐον (accusative singular)
Ᾰ̓κρῐ́σῐε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ακρίσιος (Akrísios)

→ Latin: Acrisius


Αἰακός

Αἰᾰκός • (Aiakós) m (genitive Αἰᾰκοῦ); second declension

Αἰᾰκός (canonical)
Aiakós (romanization)
Αἰᾰκοῦ (genitive)
ὁ Αἰᾰκός (nominative singular)
τοῦ Αἰᾰκοῦ (genitive singular)
τῷ Αἰᾰκῷ (dative singular)
τὸν Αἰᾰκόν (accusative singular)
Αἰᾰκέ (singular vocative)

Greek: Αιακός (Aiakós)

Latin: Aeacus


Ἄδραστος

Ᾰ̓́δρᾱστος • (Ádrāstos) m (genitive Ᾰ̓δρᾱ́στου); second declension

Ᾰ̓́δρᾱστος (canonical)
Ádrāstos (romanization)
Ᾰ̓δρᾱ́στου (genitive)
ὁ Ᾰ̓́δρᾱστος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ᾰ̓δρᾱ́στου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ᾰ̓δρᾱ́στῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ᾰ̓́δρᾱστον (accusative singular)
Ᾰ̓́δρᾱστε (singular vocative)

Greek: Άδραστος (Ádrastos)

→ Latin: Adrāstus


Ἀδράστεια

Ᾰ̓δρᾱ́στειᾰ • (Adrā́steia) f (genitive Ᾰ̓δρᾱστείᾱς); first declension

Ᾰ̓δρᾱ́στειᾰ (canonical)
Adrā́steia (romanization)
Ᾰ̓δρᾱστείᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Ᾰ̓δρᾱ́στειᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Ᾰ̓δρᾱστείᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Ᾰ̓δρᾱστείᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Ᾰ̓δρᾱ́στειᾰν (accusative singular)
Ᾰ̓δρᾱ́στειᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Αδράστεια (Adrásteia)

Latin: Adrāstēa, Adrāsteia

ᾰ̓- (a-) + δρᾱσ- (drās-, “escape”), literally “the inescapable one”.


Ἄδωνις

grc-proper noun

Ἄδωνῐς • (Ádōnis) m (genitive Ἀδώνῐδος); third declension

Ἄδωνῐς (canonical)
Ádōnis (romanization)
Ἀδώνῐδος (genitive)
ὁ Ἄδωνῐς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἀδώνῐδος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἀδώνῐδῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἄδωνῐν (accusative singular)
Ἄδωνῐδα (accusative singular)
Ἄδωνῐ (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Ἄδωνῐν, Ἄδωνῐδα

Coptic: ⲁⲇⲱⲛⲓⲥ (adōnis)

desc

Greek: Άδωνις (Ádonis); Αδώνιδας (Adónidas)

→ Latin: Adōnis

Believed to be from Phoenician 𐤀𐤃𐤍 (ʾdn /adōn/, “lord”), from Proto-Semitic *ʾadan- (“to rule, judge”).


Αἴγινα

grc-proper noun

Αἴγῑνᾰ • (Aígīna) f (genitive Αἰγῑ́νης); first declension

Αἴγῑνᾰ (canonical)
Aígīna (romanization)
Αἰγῑ́νης (genitive)
ἡ Αἴγῑνᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Αἰγῑ́νης (genitive singular)
τῇ Αἰγῑ́νῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Αἴγῑνᾰν (accusative singular)
Αἴγῑνᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Αίγινα (Aígina)

Latin: Aegīna

(Greek mythology) Aegina (nymph of the island that bears her name)


Ἀερόπη

Ᾱ̓ερόπη • (Āerópē) f (genitive Ᾱ̓ερόπης); first declension

Ᾱ̓ερόπη (canonical)
Āerópē (romanization)
Ᾱ̓ερόπης (genitive)
ἡ Ᾱ̓ερόπη (nominative singular)
τῆς Ᾱ̓ερόπης (genitive singular)
τῇ Ᾱ̓ερόπῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Ᾱ̓ερόπην (accusative singular)
Ᾱ̓ερόπη (singular vocative)

Greek: Αερόπη (Aerópi)

→ Latin: Aëropē


Αἰνείας

Αἰνείᾱς • (Aineíās) m (genitive Αἰνείου); first declension

Αἰνείᾱς (canonical)
Aineíās (romanization)
Αἰνείου (genitive)
ὁ Αἰνείᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Αἰνείου (genitive singular)
τῷ Αἰνείᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Αἰνείᾱν (accusative singular)
Αἰνείᾱ (singular vocative)
Αἰνείᾱς (nominative singular)
Αἰνείᾱο (genitive singular)
Αἰνειέ͜ω (genitive singular)
Αἰνείω (genitive singular)
Αἰνείᾳ (dative singular)
Αἰνείᾱν (accusative singular)
Αἰνείᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Αινείας (Aineías)

Latin: Aenēās

The name's origin is uncertain, but is traditionally linked to αἶνος (aînos, “praise, tale”).


Αἰγιαλεύς

Αἰγῐᾰλεύς • (Aigialeús) m (genitive Αἰγῐᾰλέως); third declension

Αἰγῐᾰλεύς (canonical)
Aigialeús (romanization)
Αἰγῐᾰλέως (genitive)
ὁ Αἰγῐᾰλεύς (nominative singular)
τὼ Αἰγῐᾰλῆ (dual nominative)
οἱ Αἰγῐᾰλῆς (nominative plural)
Αἰγῐᾰλεῖς (nominative plural)
τοῦ Αἰγῐᾰλέως (genitive singular)
τοῖν Αἰγῐᾰλέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Αἰγῐᾰλέων (genitive plural)
τῷ Αἰγῐᾰλεῖ (dative singular)
τοῖν Αἰγῐᾰλέοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Αἰγῐᾰλεῦσῐ (dative plural)
Αἰγῐᾰλεῦσῐν (dative plural)
toîs Aigialeûsi (dative plural)
toîs Aigialeûsin (dative plural)
τὸν Αἰγῐᾰλέᾱ (accusative singular)
τὼ Αἰγῐᾰλῆ (accusative dual)
τοὺς Αἰγῐᾰλέᾱς (accusative plural)
Αἰγῐᾰλεῦ (singular vocative)
Αἰγῐᾰλῆ (dual vocative)
Αἰγῐᾰλῆς (plural vocative)
Αἰγῐᾰλεῖς (plural vocative)
Αἰγῐᾰλεύς (nominative singular)
Αἰγῐᾰλῆε (dual nominative)
Αἰγῐᾰλῆες (nominative plural)
Αἰγῐᾰλῆος (genitive singular)
Αἰγῐᾰλέος (genitive singular)
Αἰγῐᾰλήοιῐν (dual genitive)
Αἰγῐᾰλήων (genitive plural)
Αἰγῐᾰλῆῐ̈ (dative singular)
Αἰγῐᾰλέῐ̈ (dative singular)
Αἰγῐᾰλήοιῐν (dative dual)
Αἰγῐᾰλήεσσῐ (dative plural)
Αἰγῐᾰλήεσσῐν (dative plural)
Αἰγῐᾰλεῦσῐ (dative plural)
Αἰγῐᾰλεῦσῐν (dative plural)
Aigialḗessi (dative plural)
Aigialḗessin (dative plural)
Aigialeûsi (dative plural)
Aigialeûsin (dative plural)
Αἰγῐᾰλῆᾰ (accusative singular)
Αἰγῐᾰλέᾰ (accusative singular)
Αἰγῐᾰλῆε (accusative dual)
Αἰγῐᾰλῆᾰς (accusative plural)
Αἰγῐᾰλεῦ (singular vocative)
Αἰγῐᾰλῆε (dual vocative)
Αἰγῐᾰλῆες (plural vocative)

desc

Greek: Αιγιαλεύς (Aigialéfs), Αιγιαλέας (Aigialéas)

Latin: Aegialeus


Αἴολος

grc-proper noun

Αἴολος • (Aíolos) m (genitive Αἰόλου); second declension

Aíolos (romanization)
Αἰόλου (genitive)
ὁ Αἴολος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Αἰόλου (genitive singular)
τῷ Αἰόλῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Αἴολον (accusative singular)
Αἴολε (singular vocative)

Greek: Αίολος m (Aíolos)

→ Latin: Aeolus (see there for further descendants)

From αἰόλος (aiólos, “moving, swift”), of uncertain origin: possibly from Proto-Hellenic *walwólos, from Proto-Indo-European *welwel-, reduplicative form of the root *welH- (“to turn”).


Ἀγαύη

Ἀγαύη • (Agaúē) f (genitive Ἀγαύης); first declension

Agaúē (romanization)
Ἀγαύης (genitive)
ἡ Ἀγαύη (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἀγαύης (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἀγαύῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἀγαύην (accusative singular)
Ἀγαύη (singular vocative)

→ Greek: Αγαύη (Agávi) (learned)

→ Latin: Agavē

→ Translingual: Agave

→ Danish: agave

→ English: agave

→ Esperanto: agavo

→ French: agave

→ German: Agave

→ Ido: agavo

→ Italian: agave

→ Portuguese: agave

→ Spanish: agave

From the feminine of ἀγαυός (agauós, “illustrious, noble”), with a stress shift.

(Greek mythology) a female given name, Agave, borne by several figures in Greek mythology


Ἄλκηστις

Ἄλκηστῐς • (Álkēstis) f (genitive Ἀλκήστῐδος); third declension

Ἄλκηστῐς (canonical)
Álkēstis (romanization)
Ἀλκήστῐδος (genitive)
ἡ Ἄλκηστῐς (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἀλκήστῐδος (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἀλκήστῐδῐ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἀλκήστῐδᾰ (accusative singular)
Ἄλκηστῐς (singular vocative)

desc

Greek: Άλκηστις (Álkistis), Άλκηστη (Álkisti)

Latin: Alcēstis

From ἀλκηστής (alkēstḗs, “valiant”) + -ῐς (-is). See ἀλκή (alkḗ).


Ἀλφειός

grc-proper noun

Ἀλφειός • (Alpheiós) m (genitive Ἀλφειοῦ); second declension

Alpheiós (romanization)
Ἀλφειοῦ (genitive)
ὁ Ἀλφειός (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἀλφειοῦ (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἀλφειῷ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἀλφειόν (accusative singular)
Ἀλφειέ (singular vocative)

Greek: Αλφειός (Alfeiós)

Latin: Alphēüs

→ Russian: Алфе́й (Alféj)

(Greek mythology) Alpheus or Alfeios, the name of a mythological river god and associated river


Ἀλόπη

Ἀλόπη • (Alópē) f (genitive Ἀλόπης); first declension

Alópē (romanization)
Ἀλόπης (genitive)
ἡ Ἀλόπη (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἀλόπης (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἀλόπῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἀλόπην (accusative singular)
Ἀλόπη (singular vocative)

Greek: Αλόπη (Alópi)

Latin: Alopē

(Greek mythology) daughter of Cercyon and mother of Hippothoon


Ἄμμων

Ᾰ̓́μμων • (Ámmōn) m (genitive Ᾰ̓́μμωνος); third declension

Ᾰ̓́μμων (canonical)
Ámmōn (romanization)
Ᾰ̓́μμωνος (genitive)
ὁ Ᾰ̓́μμων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ᾰ̓́μμωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ᾰ̓́μμωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ᾰ̓́μμωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Ᾰ̓́μμων (singular vocative)

Greek: Άμμων (Ámmon); Άμμωνας (Ámmonas); Άμων (Ámon)

Latin: Ammōn


pedagogo

pt-noun

pedagogo m (plural pedagogos, feminine pedagoga, feminine plural pedagogas)

pedagogos (plural)
pedagoga (feminine)
pedagogas (feminine plural)

From Latin paedagōgus, from Ancient Greek παιδαγωγός (paidagōgós).

(historical, Ancient Greece) pedagogue (slave who led the master’s children to school)


Ἀμφιτρύων

grc-proper noun

Ἀμφῐτρῡ́ωνος

Ἀμφῐτρῡ́ων • (Amphitrū́ōn) m (genitive Ἀμφῐτρῡ́ωνος); third declension

Ἀμφῐτρῡ́ων (canonical)
Amphitrū́ōn (romanization)
Ἀμφῐτρῡ́ωνος (genitive)
ὁ Ἀμφῐτρῡ́ων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἀμφῐτρῡ́ωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἀμφῐτρῡ́ωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἀμφῐτρῡ́ωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Ἀμφῐτρῡ́ων (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Ἀμφῐτρῡ́ωνος

Greek: Αμφιτρύων (Amfitrýon)

Latin: Amphitrȳōn

From ᾰ̓μφῐ́ (amphí, “on both sides”) + τρῡ́ων (trū́ōn, “harassing”), from τρῡ́ω (trū́ō, “to wear out, distress”).