saltsýra

saltsýra f (genitive singular saltsýru, no plural)

saltsýru (genitive singular)
saltsýra (indefinite nominative singular)
saltsýran (definite nominative singular)
saltsýru (accusative indefinite singular)
saltsýruna (accusative definite singular)
saltsýru (dative indefinite singular)
saltsýrunni (dative definite singular)
saltsýru (genitive indefinite singular)
saltsýrunnar (definite genitive singular)


mjólkursýra

is-noun

mjólkursýra f (genitive singular mjólkursýru, no plural)

mjólkursýru (genitive singular)
mjólkursýra (indefinite nominative singular)
mjólkursýran (definite nominative singular)
mjólkursýru (accusative indefinite singular)
mjólkursýruna (accusative definite singular)
mjólkursýru (dative indefinite singular)
mjólkursýrunni (dative definite singular)
mjólkursýru (genitive indefinite singular)
mjólkursýrunnar (definite genitive singular)


telmisartan

From [Term?] + -sartan (“angiotensin II receptor antagonist”).

af

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An angiotensin II receptor antagonist used in the management of hypertension.


docosanoid

essential fatty acid
essential fatty acid

docosahexaenoic acid
docosahexaenoic acid

(organic chemistry) Any of various signalling molecules made by oxygenation of twenty-two-carbon essential fatty acids, especially docosahexaenoic acid, including some resolvins and the docosatrienes.


docosahexaenoic acid

(organic chemistry) An essential 22-carbon atom omega-3 fatty acid with six cis double bonds, found in fish oils, metabolized to form the docosanoids.

cervonate

coordinate as a base versus an acid, but synonymous in the practical sense that the conjugate base and conjugate acid coexist in solution


eicosapentaenoic acid

From eicosa- + penta- + -noic acid. The eicosa- prefix refers to the 20 carbon atoms. The penta- prefix refers to the five double bonds. The -(e)noic suffix generically denotes fatty acids.

polyunsaturated fatty acid
polyunsaturated fatty acid

(organic chemistry) An omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA), having 20 carbon atoms and 5 cis double bonds, that acts as a precursor for prostaglandin-3, thromboxane-3, and leukotriene-5 eicosanoids


硝酸

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (硝酸):
* → Japanese: 硝(しょう)酸(さん) (shōsan)
* → Korean: 초산(硝酸) (chosan)

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/siau⁴⁴⁻²² sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/siau⁴⁴⁻²² sŋ̍⁴⁴/

(inorganic chemistry) nitric acid (HNO₃)


Asparagin

de-noun

Asparagin n (strong, genitive Asparagins, no plural)

Asparagins (genitive)
Asparagin (nominative singular)
Asparagins (genitive singular)
Asparagin (dative singular)
Asparagin (accusative singular)

(biochemistry) asparagine (nonessential amino acid C₄H₈N₂O₃)


ácido aspártico

(biochemistry) aspartic acid (a nonessential amino acid)


ácido aspártico

es-noun

ácido aspártico m (plural ácidos aspárticos)

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) aspartic acid


benzilic acid

(organic chemistry) A white crystalline aromatic acid soluble in many primary alcohols, which can be prepared by heating a mixture of benzil, alcohol, and potassium hydroxide.


ácido araquidónico

(organic chemistry) arachidonic acid (long chain fatty acid precursor to prostaglandins)


selenocisteína

selenocisteína f (plural selenocisteínas)


treprostinil

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An analog of the biological compound prostacyclin, used in the treatment of hypertension.


ácido oleico

(organic chemistry) oleic acid (fatty acid found in olive oil)


ácido oxálico

pt-noun

ácido oxálico m (plural ácidos oxálicos)

(organic chemistry) oxalic acid (a dicarboxylic acid)


acido arachico

it-noun

acido arachico m (plural acidi arachici)


keto acid

(organic chemistry) Any carboxylic acid that also contains a ketone (carbonyl) group


lanthionine

en-noun

lanthionine (countable and uncountable, plural lanthionines)

(biochemistry) An analogue of cystine consisting of two alanine residues connected by a single sulfur atom


dihydroxyphenylalanine

(biochemistry) Either of two enantiomers of a derivative of the amino acid tyrosine.


selenocisteina

it-noun

selenocisteina f (plural selenocisteine)


acido cerotico

acido cerotico m (plural acidi cerotici)


orsellinic acid

(organic chemistry) A phenolic carboxylic acid, 2,4-dihydroxy-6-methylbenzoic acid, found in some lichens


dichloroacetic acid

(organic chemistry) An analog of acetic acid in which two of the three hydrogen atoms of the methyl group are replaced by chlorine.


chaulmoogric acid

(organic chemistry) A cyclic fatty acid, 2-cyclopentene-1-tridecanoic acid, obtained from chaulmoogra seeds, used in the treatment of leprosy.


acide acétylsalicylique

fr-noun

acide acétylsalicylique m (plural acides acétylsalicyliques)

acetylsalicylic acid
acetylsalicylic acid

acetylsalicylic acid (acetate ester of salicylic acid; aspirin)


olsalazine

From [Term?] + -salazine (“salicylic acid derivative”).

af

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A disodium salicylate C₁₄H₁₀N₂O₆ that is administered orally and is converted in the body to an aminosalicylic acid having an anti-inflammatory effect used in the treatment of ulcerative colitis.


fexofenadine

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A second-generation antihistamine drug used in the treatment of hay fever and similar allergies.


milk acid

(obsolete, organic chemistry) acid of milk, lactic acid


pimelic acid

(organic chemistry) A dicarboxylic acid, HO₂C(CH₂)₅CO₂H, whose derivatives are involved in the biosynthesis of lysine.


anacardic acid

Anacardium occidentale
Anacardium occidentale#Translingual

(organic chemistry) A yellow liquid obtainable from the shell of the cashew nut (Anacardium occidentale), closely related to urushiol, and also causing itchiness like urushiol.

ácido anacárdico

liquid obtained from the shell of the cashew nut


valină

valină (accusative indefinite nominative)
valina (accusative definite nominative)
valine (indefinite)
valinei (definite)
valină (vocative)
valino (vocative)


pentetic acid

(organic chemistry) Diethylene triamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA), a polyamino carboxylic acid consisting of a diethylenetriamine backbone modified with five carboxymethyl groups, used as a chelating agent to treat radioactive contamination.


dihydropteroate

/daɪˌhaɪdɹɒpˈtɛɹəʊeɪt/

para-aminobenzoic acid
para-aminobenzoic acid

dihydropteroate synthetase
dihydropteroate synthetase

(organic chemistry) A pterin created from para-aminobenzoic acid by the enzyme dihydropteroate synthetase, an important intermediate in folate synthesis.


trimesic acid

(organic chemistry) The carboxylic acid, benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid, obtained by oxidation of mesitylene


mellitic acid

(organic chemistry) A hexacarboxylic acid, benzene hexacarboxylic acid, first discovered in the mineral mellite, which is its aluminium salt.


tricarboxylic acid

en-noun

tricarboxylic acid (plural tricarboxylic acids)

(organic chemistry) An organic carboxylic acid whose chemical structure contains three carboxyl functional groups, the best-known example being citric acid.


fenamic acid

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) 2-(phenylamino)benzoic acid, The parent structure for several nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, including mefenamic acid, tolfenamic acid, flufenamic acid, and meclofenamic acid.


hexadecanoic acid

hexadecanoic acid (countable and uncountable, plural hexadecanoic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any aliphatic carboxylic acid that has sixteen carbon atoms, but especially palmitic acid


mycolic acid

(organic chemistry) Any of various long fatty acids found in the cell walls of Mycolata


gemfibrozil

/d͡ʒɛmˈfɪb.ɹəˌzɪl/

Probably from gem- (of unknown origin) + -fibrate (“clofibrate derivative”) + -o- + -zil (“alteration of xylene”).

af

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A drug C₁₅H₂₂O₃ that regulates blood serum lipids and is used especially to lower the levels of triglycerides and increase the levels of HDLs.


meclofenamic acid

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A drug that inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandins, used to treat joint and muscle pain.


tolfenamic acid

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug used to treat migraine.


flufenamic acid

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that is a pale yellow crystalline powder.


mefenamic acid

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug used to treat pain, including menstrual pain.


leucină

leucină (accusative indefinite nominative)
leucina (accusative definite nominative)
leucine (indefinite)
leucinei (definite)
leucină (vocative)
leucino (vocative)

leucine (essential amino acid; C₆H₁₃NO₂)


ketoglutaric acid

en-noun

ketoglutaric acid (plural ketoglutaric acids)

(organic chemistry) Either of two ketone derivatives of glutaric acid, α-ketoglutaric acid and β-ketoglutaric acid (the latter varying only by the position of the ketone functional group).


alanină

alanine (plural)
alanină (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
alanina (accusative definite nominative singular)
alanine (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
alaninele (accusative definite nominative plural)
alanine (indefinite singular)
alaninei (definite singular)
alanine (indefinite plural)
alaninelor (definite plural)
alanină (singular vocative)
alanino (singular vocative)
alaninelor (plural vocative)

alanine (nonessential amino acid; C₃H₇NO₂)


propiolic acid

(organic chemistry) An unsaturated organic acid, C₃H₂O₂.


glicină

glicine (plural)
glicină (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
glicina (accusative definite nominative singular)
glicine (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
glicinele (accusative definite nominative plural)
glicine (indefinite singular)
glicinei (definite singular)
glicine (indefinite plural)
glicinelor (definite plural)
glicină (singular vocative)
glicino (singular vocative)
glicinelor (plural vocative)


metionină

metionină (accusative indefinite nominative)
metionina (accusative definite nominative)
metionine (indefinite)
metioninei (definite)
metionină (vocative)
metionino (vocative)


ácido sulfúrico

(inorganic chemistry) sulphuric acid (H₂SO₄)


izoleucină

izoleucină (accusative indefinite nominative)
izoleucina (accusative definite nominative)
izoleucine (indefinite)
izoleucinei (definite)
izoleucină (vocative)
izoleucino (vocative)

(biochemistry) isoleucine (essential amino acid; C₆H₁₃NO₂)


cinchophen

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An analgesic drug used to treat gout in animals (and, until the 1930s, in humans, when it was found to cause liver damage).


tiglic acid

(organic chemistry) A monocarboxylic unsaturated organic acid, the trans-form of angelic acid, found in croton oil and in several other natural products.


oxoglutaric acid

oxoglutaric acid (plural oxoglutaric acids)


diflunisal

From diflu(orophe)ny(l) + -sal (“salicylic acid derivative”).

af

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A certain nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug.


homogentisic acid

(organic chemistry) 2,5-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid.


olopatadine

From [Term?] + -tadine (“tricyclic compound”).

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A particular antihistamine used in eye drops to treat allergic conjunctivitis.


levocetirizine

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A third-generation nonsedative antihistamine.


cetirizine

From (a)cet(ic acid) + [Term?] + -izine (“diphenylmethylpiperazine derivative”).

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A major metabolite of hydroxyzine, an antihistamine used in the treatment of allergies, hay fever, angioedema, and urticaria.


glycyrrhetinic acid

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A pentacyclic triterpenoid derivative of the beta-amyrin type obtained from the hydrolysis of glycyrrhizic acid, used in flavoring to mask bitter tastes and in the treatment of peptic ulcer.


glycyrrhizic acid

(organic chemistry) Synonym of glycyrrhizin.


glycyrrhizin

From glycyrrhiza (“licorice root”) + -in.

Glycyrrhiza glabra
Glycyrrhiza glabra#Translingual

(organic chemistry) A crystalline glycosidic acid, the main sweet-tasting compound from licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) root, thirty to fifty times as sweet as sucrose (table sugar).


muconic acid

(organic chemistry) Any of three isomeric, aliphatic dicarboxylic acids, C₆H₆O₄, with two double bonds.


cromoglicic acid

(biochemistry, organic chemistry) A mast cell stabilizer, commonly marketed as its sodium salt, that prevents the release of inflammatory chemicals such as histamine from mast cells.


fentiazac

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A particular drug used to treat joint and muscular pain.


nonanedioic acid

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) azelaic acid


karbonik asit

head

karbonik asit (definite accusative karbonik asidi, plural karbonik asitler)

karbonik asidi (accusative definite)
karbonik asitler (plural)
karbonik asit (nominative singular)
karbonik asitler (nominative plural)
karbonik asidi (accusative definite singular)
karbonik asitleri (accusative definite plural)
karbonik aside (dative singular)
karbonik asitlere (dative plural)
karbonik asitte (locative singular)
karbonik asitlerde (locative plural)
karbonik asitten (ablative singular)
karbonik asitlerden (ablative plural)
karbonik asidin (genitive singular)
karbonik asitlerin (genitive plural)

(inorganic chemistry) carbonic acid (A weak unstable acid, H₂CO₃)


alcapton

(organic chemistry) Alternative spelling of alkapton


alkapton

From German Alkapton, coined by Boedeker (1861) as "an admittedly somewhat barbaric combination" of Alkali (“alkali”) + Ancient Greek κάπτον (kápton), neuter present participle of Ancient Greek κάπτω (káptō, “to gulp down”), after the tendency of alkapton to strongly react with oxygen in alkaline solution.


bexarotene

From [Term?] + -arotene (“arotinoid derivative”).

af

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A particular oral antineoplastic drug.


alitretinoin

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A particular antineoplastic drug.


methylarginine

(organic chemistry) Any methyl derivative of arginine, but especially 2-amino-5-[(N’-methylcarbamimidoyl)amino]pentanoic acid, which is an inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase


ticrynafen

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) The drug tienilic acid.


lumiracoxib

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, an analogue of diclofenac.


tolrestat

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An aldose reductase inhibitor formerly used to treat certain diabetic complications.


tienilic acid

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A diuretic drug with uricosuric action, formerly marketed for the treatment of hypertension.


乳酸

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (乳酸):
* → Japanese: 乳(にゅう)酸(さん) (nyūsan)
* → Korean: 유산(乳酸) (yusan)
* → Vietnamese: nhũ toan (乳酸)

/ʐu²¹⁴⁻²¹ su̯än⁵⁵/

/ʐu²¹⁴⁻²¹ su̯än⁵⁵/


ciana acido

eo-head

ciana acido (accusative singular cianan acidon, plural cianaj acidoj, accusative plural cianajn acidojn)

cianan acidon (accusative singular)
cianaj acidoj (plural)
cianajn acidojn (accusative plural)


gein

Borrowed from German Geïn, coined by Jöns Jacob Berzelius in 1832, from Ancient Greek γήινος (gḗinos, “of earth”), from γῆ (gê, “earth”).

der

Hence, a most interesting conclusion—without salts and gein we have no vegetable production. The gein in solution is essential to fruit, and yet, without the salts, the insolubility of gein would leave the soil barren.

1843 January 9, Henry Bidleman Bascom, “Glance at the Natural History and Philosophy of Agriculture […]”, in Thomas N. Ralston, editor, Posthumous Works of the Rev. Henry B. Bascom, […], volume 2, published 1856, page 201:

The humic acid and other similar acids (ulmic, geïn, &c.) have a very strong affinity for ammonia, which itself is essential to the nourishment of forest growth, as plants have only a limited power of assimilating the free nitrogen of the air.

1893, John Nisbet, Soil and Situation in Relation to Forest Growth, page 10:

Thus with a free supply of air the residue is mainly humin; with less air it is ulmin; and when air is excluded it is gein.

1907, Philip R. Björling, Frederick T. Gissing, Peat: Its Use and Manufacture, page 6:

(organic chemistry, biochemistry, dated) Humic acid.


amina acido

eo-head

amina acido (accusative singular aminan acidon, plural aminaj acidoj, accusative plural aminajn acidojn)

aminan acidon (accusative singular)
aminaj acidoj (plural)
aminajn acidojn (accusative plural)


repaglinide

/ɹəˈpæɡ.lɪˌnaɪd/

From repa- (of unknown origin) + glinide.

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A meglitinide drug C₂₇H₃₆N₂O₄ (trademark Prandin) that stimulates insulin release and is taken orally to treat type 2 diabetes.


meglitinide

en-noun

meglitinide (countable and uncountable, plural meglitinides)

From me(thoxy) + gli- (“antihyperglycemic”).

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) Any of a class of drugs used to treat type 2 diabetes.

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A chemical compound which is the prototype of this drug class (see drawing).


nateglinide

From nate- (of unknown origin) + glinide.

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A meglitinide drug for the treatment of type 2 diabetes that lowers blood glucose by stimulating the release of insulin from the pancreas.


nuklea acido

eo-head

nuklea acido (accusative singular nuklean acidon, plural nukleaj acidoj, accusative plural nukleajn acidojn)

nuklean acidon (accusative singular)
nukleaj acidoj (plural)
nukleajn acidojn (accusative plural)


silicia acido

silicia acido (accusative singular silician acidon, plural siliciaj acidoj, accusative plural siliciajn acidojn)

silician acidon (accusative singular)
siliciaj acidoj (plural)
siliciajn acidojn (accusative plural)


caffeic acid

(organic chemistry) The phenolic carboxylic acid 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl 2-propenoic acid that is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of lignin


λευκίνη

head

λευκίνη • (lefkíni) f

el-noun

λευκίνη • (lefkíni) f

lefkíni (romanization)
λευκίνη (nominative singular)
λευκίνης (genitive singular)
λευκίνη (accusative singular)
λευκίνη (singular vocative)


sítrónusýra

is-noun

sítrónusýra f (genitive singular sítrónusýru, no plural)

sítrónusýru (genitive singular)
sítrónusýra (indefinite nominative singular)
sítrónusýran (definite nominative singular)
sítrónusýru (accusative indefinite singular)
sítrónusýruna (accusative definite singular)
sítrónusýru (dative indefinite singular)
sítrónusýrunni (dative definite singular)
sítrónusýru (genitive indefinite singular)
sítrónusýrunnar (definite genitive singular)


лимунска киселина

sh-noun

ли̏мӯнска̄ киселѝна

ли̏мӯнска̄ киселѝна f (Latin spelling lȉmūnskā kiselìna)

ли̏мӯнска̄ киселѝна (canonical feminine)
lȉmūnskā kiselìna (romanization)


limunska kiselina

lȉmūnskā kiselìna f (Cyrillic spelling ли̏мӯнска̄ киселѝна)

lȉmūnskā kiselìna (canonical feminine)
ли̏мӯнска̄ киселѝна (Cyrillic)


axit

[ʔaː˧˧ sit̚˧˦]

[ʔaː˧˧ sit̚˦˧˥]

[ʔaː˧˧ sɨt̚˦˥]


karbonika acido

eo-head

karbonika acido (uncountable, accusative karbonikan acidon)


karbola acido

karbola acido (uncountable, accusative karbolan acidon)


karbonata acido

karbonata acido (uncountable, accusative karbonata acidon)


thioacid

(chemistry) Any acid formally derived from an oxyacid by replacement of one or more oxygen atoms with sulfur.


kyselina octová

kyselina octová (nominative singular)
kyseliny octové (nominative plural)
kyseliny octové (genitive singular)
kyselin octových (genitive plural)
kyselině octové (dative singular)
kyselinám octovým (dative plural)
kyselinu octovou (accusative singular)
kyseliny octové (accusative plural)
kyselino octová (singular vocative)
kyseliny octové (plural vocative)
kyselině octové (locative singular)
kyselinách octových (locative plural)
kyselinou octovou (instrumental singular)
kyselinami octovými (instrumental plural)


масна киселина

masna kiselina (romanization)
масна киселина (indefinite singular)
масни киселини (indefinite plural)
масната киселина (definite singular unspecified)
масните киселини (definite plural unspecified)
маснава киселина (definite proximal singular)
масниве киселини (definite plural proximal)
маснана киселина (definite distal singular)
маснине киселини (definite distal plural)
масна киселино (singular vocative)
масни киселини (plural vocative)

mk-decl-noun-table

масна киселина

масната киселина

маснава киселина

маснана киселина

масна киселино

масни киселини

масните киселини

масниве киселини

маснине киселини

масни киселини

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) fatty acid


treonino

eo-head

treonino (accusative singular treoninon, plural treoninoj, accusative plural treoninojn)

treoninon (accusative singular)
treoninoj (plural)
treoninojn (accusative plural)


asparagino

asparagino (uncountable, accusative asparaginon)


glutamino

glutamino (uncountable, accusative glutaminon)


fosfatacido

fosfatacido (uncountable, accusative fosfatacidon)


fosforacido

fosforacido (uncountable, accusative fosforacidon)


fosfora acido

fosfora acido (uncountable, accusative fosforan acidon)


fosfata acido

fosfata acido (uncountable, accusative fosfata acidon)


oxalylglycine

(organic chemistry) An amide formed from condensation of oxalic acid and the amino group of glycine; it is an inhibitor of some classes of enzymes


dihydroxybenzoic acid

en-noun

dihydroxybenzoic acid (plural dihydroxybenzoic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any of six isomeric dihydroxy derivatives of benzoic acid.


ferulic acid

(organic chemistry) The carboxylic acid (E)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)prop-2-enoic acid that is a component of lignin


hydroxybenzoic acid

hydroxybenzoic acid (plural hydroxybenzoic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any of three isomeric phenolic derivatives of benzoic acid; carboxyphenol


vanillic acid

(organic chemistry) The aromatic carboxylic acid 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid that is an intermediate in the production of vanillin from ferulic acid


citronsyre

head

citronsyre c (singular definite citronsyren, not used in plural form)

citronsyren (definite singular)
citronsyre (indefinite nominative singular)
citronsyren (definite nominative singular)
citronsyres (genitive indefinite singular)
citronsyrens (definite genitive singular)


辛酸

/ɕin⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/ɕin⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ sŋ̍⁴⁴/


chorismic acid

(organic chemistry) The compound (3R,4R)-3-[(1-carboxyvinyl)oxy]-4-hydroxycyclohexa-1,5-diene-1-carboxylic acid, whose anion chorismate is an important biochemical intermediate in plants and microorganisms.


thioglycolic acid

(organic chemistry) The compound mercaptoacetic acid formally derived from glycolic acid by replacing the hydroxyl group with a sulfhydryl group


quinolinic acid

en-noun

quinolinic acid (countable and uncountable, plural quinolinic acids)

(organic chemistry) Pyridine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, which may be prepared by the oxidation of quinoline.


diaminopimelic acid

diaminopimelic acid (plural diaminopimelic acids)

(biochemistry) Any diamino derivative of pimelic acid, but especially (2R,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioic acid which has biochemical activity


semialdehyde

(organic chemistry) The monoaldehyde of a dicarboxylic acid; those of some amino acids are intermediates in biosynthesis


prephenic acid

(organic chemistry) An intermediate in the biosynthesis of the amino acids phenylalanine and tyrosine


balsalazide

From [Term?] + -salazide (“phenylazosalicylic acid derivative”).

af

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An anti-inflammatory drug used in the treatment of bowel disease.


ισολευκίνη

head

ισολευκίνη • (isolefkíni) f (uncountable)

isolefkíni (romanization)
ισολευκίνη (nominative singular)
ισολευκίνης (genitive singular)
ισολευκίνη (accusative singular)
ισολευκίνη (singular vocative)


aminosalicylic acid

en-noun

aminosalicylic acid (countable and uncountable, plural aminosalicylic acids)

(organic chemistry, countable) Any of four isomeric derivatives C₇H₇NO₃ of salicylic acid that have a single amino group.


undecenoic acid

undecenoic acid (countable and uncountable, plural undecenoic acids)


triflic acid

trifluoromethanesulfonic acid
trifluoromethanesulfonic acid

(organic chemistry) trifluoromethanesulfonic acid


trifluoromethanesulfonic acid

(organic chemistry) The very strong sulfonic acid CF₃SO₃H that is used in organic synthesis, where it is known as triflic acid


aconitic acid

Two isomeric acids are formed by the distillation of malic acid, which are likewise isomeric with aconitic acid obtained by fusing citric acid, and of which one has been proved to be identical with the acid which occurs in Fumaria officinalis.

1844 August 1, T. Rieckher, “Chemical Examination of some Fumarates, and on the Constitution of Fumaric Acid (Paramaleic Acid)”, in The Chemical Gazette, number 43:

When citric acid is heated to 175°, it loses a molecule of water, and gives aconitic acid, an acid which is also found in aconite.

1916, Julius Berend Cohen, Theoretical organic chemistry, page 360:

The plant is reported to contain achilleic acid (identical to aconitic acid), alkanes, alkaloids (achilleine betonicine stachydrine), apigenin (an antispasmodic agent), biso-thujone, betaine […]

2004, George A. Burdock, Fenaroli's Handbook of Flavor Ingredients, Fifth Edition, page 1909:

(organic chemistry) An organic acid involved in the isomerization of citrate to isocitrate in the citric acid cycle.


naphthoic acid

(organic chemistry) Either of two isomeric carboxylic acids, analogous to benzoic acid, derived from naphthalene


parinaric acid

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric conjugated polyunsaturated fatty acids found in the seeds of some trees


bulgecinine

(biochemistry) A nonproteinogenic amino acid 2s,4s,5r-4-hydroxy-5- (hydroxymethyl)proline that is a component of bulgecins.


butadienoic acid

(organic chemistry) The allenyl carboxylic acid CH₂=C=CH-COOH


pentadecanoic acid

(organic chemistry) The aliphatic carboxylic acid having fifteen carbon atoms


acidolysis

(chemistry) Decomposition of a molecule under the influence of an acid.

aigéadalú

decomposition of a molecule under the influence of an acid


lipoamino acid

(biochemistry) Any of several classes of lipid, containing amino acid residues, with or without glycerol and/or fatty acid residues, but lacking a phosphate group, that are present in bacteria and similar organisms


nitrobenzoic acid

nitrobenzoic acid (plural nitrobenzoic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any of three isomeric nitro derivatives of benzoic acid that are used in the manufacture of dyes


inosine pranobex

acetamidobenzoic acid
acetamidobenzoic acid

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A combination of inosine, acetamidobenzoic acid and dimethylaminoisopropanol, used as an antiviral drug.


neodecanoic acid

neodecanoic acid (plural neodecanoic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any of five isomeric aliphatic carboxylic acids having ten carbon atoms and a branched structure formally derived from acetic acid by replacing each hydrogen atom of the methyl group by an alkyl group


norvaline

norvaline (countable and uncountable, plural norvalines)

(biochemistry) An amino acid 2-amino-butanoic acid that is not found in protein


ketocarboxylic acid

ketocarboxylic acid (plural ketocarboxylic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any carboxylic acid having a ketonic carbonyl group, but especially any α-ketocarboxylic acid having the carbonyl group adjacent to the carboxylic acid group


Serin

de-noun

Serin n (strong, genitive Serins, no plural)

Serins (genitive)
Serin (nominative singular)
Serins (genitive singular)
Serin (dative singular)
Serin (accusative singular)

(biochemistry) serine (nonessential amino acid; CH₂OH.CH(NH₂)COOH)


isocyanic acid

(inorganic chemistry) The unstable compound H-N=C=O that is metameric with cyanic acid; the imide of carbonic acid


dodecanoic acid

en-noun

dodecanoic acid (plural dodecanoic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric aliphatic carboxylic acids having twelve carbon atoms; but especially n-dodecanoic acid (lauric acid).


ketoacid

(organic chemistry) Alternative spelling of keto acid


mupirocin

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A particular antibiotic applied topically


tetracarboxylic acid

tetracarboxylic acid (plural tetracarboxylic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any organic compound having four carboxylic acid groups


κυστεΐνη

kysteḯni (romanization)
κυστεΐνη (nominative singular)
κυστεΐνης (genitive singular)
κυστεΐνη (accusative singular)
κυστεΐνη (singular vocative)


ασπαραγίνη

head

ασπαραγίνη • (asparagíni) f (uncountable)

asparagíni (romanization)
ασπαραγίνη (nominative singular)
ασπαραγίνης (genitive singular)
ασπαραγίνη (accusative singular)
ασπαραγίνη (singular vocative)


γλουταμίνη

γλουταμίνη • (gloutamíni) f (uncountable)

gloutamíni (romanization)
γλουταμίνη (nominative singular)
γλουταμίνης (genitive singular)
γλουταμίνη (accusative singular)
γλουταμίνη (singular vocative)


γλουταμικό οξύ

γλουταμικό οξύ • (gloutamikó oxý) n (uncountable)


ιστιδίνη

istidíni (romanization)
ιστιδίνη (nominative singular)
ιστιδίνης (genitive singular)
ιστιδίνη (accusative singular)
ιστιδίνη (singular vocative)


προλίνη

prolíni (romanization)
προλίνη (nominative singular)
προλίνης (genitive singular)
προλίνη (accusative singular)
προλίνη (singular vocative)


σερίνη

σερίνη • (seríni) f

el-noun

σερίνη • (seríni) f

seríni (romanization)
σερίνη (nominative singular)
σερίνης (genitive singular)
σερίνη (accusative singular)
σερίνη (singular vocative)


φαινυλαλανίνη

head

φαινυλαλανίνη • (fainylalaníni) f

el-noun

φαινυλαλανίνη • (fainylalaníni) f

fainylalaníni (romanization)
φαινυλαλανίνη (nominative singular)
φαινυλαλανίνης (genitive singular)
φαινυλαλανίνη (accusative singular)
φαινυλαλανίνη (singular vocative)

el-decl-noun-unc

φαινυλαλανίνη

φαινυλαλανίνης

φαινυλαλανίνη

φαινυλαλανίνη


μεθιονίνη

methioníni (romanization)
μεθιονίνη (nominative singular)
μεθιονίνης (genitive singular)
μεθιονίνη (accusative singular)
μεθιονίνη (singular vocative)


ασπαρτικό οξύ

head

ασπαρτικό οξύ • (aspartikó oxý) n

el-noun

ασπαρτικό οξύ • (aspartikó oxý) n

aspartikó oxý (romanization)
ασπαρτικό οξύ (nominative singular)
ασπαραγινικού οξέος (genitive singular)
ασπαρτικό οξύ (accusative singular)

el-decl-noun-unc

ασπαρτικό οξύ

ασπαραγινικού οξέος

ασπαρτικό οξύ


τυροσίνη

tyrosíni (romanization)
τυροσίνη (nominative singular)
τυροσίνης (genitive singular)
τυροσίνη (accusative singular)
τυροσίνη (singular vocative)


αλανίνη

head

αλανίνη • (alaníni) f (usually uncountable, plural αλανίνες)

alaníni (romanization)
αλανίνες (plural)
αλανίνη (nominative singular)
αλανίνες (nominative plural)
αλανίνης (genitive singular)
αλανινών (genitive plural)
αλανίνη (accusative singular)
αλανίνες (accusative plural)
αλανίνη (singular vocative)
αλανίνες (plural vocative)

(biochemistry) alanine (non-essential amino acid)


θρεονίνη

θρεονίνη • (threoníni) f (usually uncountable, plural θρεονίνες)

threoníni (romanization)
θρεονίνες (plural)
θρεονίνη (nominative singular)
θρεονίνες (nominative plural)
θρεονίνης (genitive singular)
θρεονινών (genitive plural)
θρεονίνη (accusative singular)
θρεονίνες (accusative plural)
θρεονίνη (singular vocative)
θρεονίνες (plural vocative)

(biochemistry) threonine (an amino acid)


θρυπτοφάνη

θρυπτοφάνη • (thryptofáni) f (usually uncountable, plural θρυπτοφάνες)

thryptofáni (romanization)
θρυπτοφάνες (plural)
θρυπτοφάνη (nominative singular)
θρυπτοφάνες (nominative plural)
θρυπτοφάνης (genitive singular)
θρυπτοφανών (genitive plural)
θρυπτοφάνη (accusative singular)
θρυπτοφάνες (accusative plural)
θρυπτοφάνη (singular vocative)
θρυπτοφάνες (plural vocative)

τρυπτοφάνη τρυπτοφάνη#Greek

Nonstandard spelling of τρυπτοφάνη (tryptofáni).


γλυκίνη

glykíni (romanization)
γλυκίνη (nominative singular)
γλυκίνης (genitive singular)
γλυκίνη (accusative singular)
γλυκίνη (singular vocative)


sinapinic acid

(organic chemistry) A phenolic carboxylic acid, 3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid


epoxyeicosatrienoic acid

en-noun

epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (plural epoxyeicosatrienoic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any epoxy derivative of eicosatrienoic acid, most of which have biochemical activity


iodoacetic acid

(organic chemistry) The iodinated derivative of acetic acid CH₂I-COOH that is used in organic synthesis, and in protein sequencing


adrenic acid

docosatetraenoic acid
docosatetraenoic acid

(organic chemistry) A polyunsaturated fatty acid having 22 carbon atoms and 4 double bonds, 7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z-docosatetraenoic acid


docosadienoic acid

docosadienoic acid (countable and uncountable, plural docosadienoic acids)

unsaturated fatty acid
unsaturated fatty acid

(organic chemistry) Any of several isomeric unsaturated fatty acids having 22 carbon atoms and 2 double bonds


aminocaproic acid

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A drug C₆H₁₃NO₂ that inhibits the breakdown of fibrin by blocking the activation of plasminogen and is used to control bleeding (as during surgery) especially in cases where blood clots are broken down too quickly. It is a chemical analog of lysine and is marketed under the trademark Amicar.


lacceroic acid

saturated fatty acid
saturated fatty acid

(organic chemistry) The saturated fatty acid having 32 carbon atoms


docosapentaenoic acid

docosapentaenoic acid (countable and uncountable, plural docosapentaenoic acids)

(organic chemistry) A polyunsaturated fatty acid having 22 carbon atoms and five double bonds


eicosadienoic acid

(organic chemistry) An unsaturated fatty acid having 20 carbon atoms and two double bonds


eicosatrienoic acid

(organic chemistry) An unsaturated fatty acid having 20 carbon atoms and 3 double bonds; homolinolenic acid


eicosaenoic acid

(organic chemistry) An unsaturated fatty acid having 20 carbon atoms and one double bond


heptatriacontanoic acid

(organic chemistry) A saturated fatty acid having 37 carbon atoms


heptacosanoic acid

heptacosanoic acid (plural heptacosanoic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any saturated fatty acid having 27 carbon atoms


hexatetracontanoic acid

(organic chemistry) A long-chain saturated fatty acid having 46 carbon atoms


hexadecatrienoic acid

(organic chemistry) A polyunsaturated fatty acid having 16 carbon atoms and three double bonds


hentriacontanoic acid

hentriacontanoic acid (plural hentriacontanoic acids)

hentriacontylic acid
hentriacontylic acid

(organic chemistry) Any saturated fatty acid having 31 carbon atoms; hentriacontylic acid


nonacosanoic acid

(organic chemistry) A long-chain saturated fatty acid having 29 carbon atoms


heneicosanoic acid

heneicosanoic acid (countable and uncountable, plural heneicosanoic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any saturated fatty acid having 21 carbon atoms, but especially n-heneicosanoic acid


heptadecenoic acid

heptadecenoic acid (plural heptadecenoic acids)

(organic chemistry) An unsaturated fatty acid having 17 carbon atoms and one double bond


hexatriacontanoic acid

(organic chemistry) A long-chain saturated fatty acid having 36 carbon atoms


nonadecanoic acid

(organic chemistry) A saturated fatty acid having 19 carbon atoms


octadecatrienoic acid

octadecatrienoic acid (countable and uncountable, plural octadecatrienoic acids)

(organic chemistry) linolenic acid, eleostearic acid, calendic acid or other isomer of a trienoic fatty acid with 18 carbon atoms


montanic acid

(organic chemistry) A long-chain saturated fatty acid having 28 carbon atoms


hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid

(organic chemistry) A hydroxy derivative of a polyunsaturated fatty acid; it is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of leukotrienes


octatriacontanoic acid

(organic chemistry) A long-chain saturated fatty acid having 38 carbon atoms


triacontanoic acid

(organic chemistry) The long-chain saturated fatty acid having 30 carbon atoms


tritriacontanoic acid

(organic chemistry) The long-chain saturated fatty acid having 33 carbon atoms; psyllic acid


pentatriacontanoic acid

pentatriacontanoic acid (countable and uncountable, plural pentatriacontanoic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any saturated fatty acid that has 35 carbon atoms


ceroplastic acid

(organic chemistry) The long-chain unbranched saturated fatty acid having 35 carbon atoms


tricosanoic acid

(organic chemistry) The long-chain saturated fatty acid having 23 carbon atoms


tetratriacontanoic acid

(organic chemistry) The long-chain saturated fatty acid having 34 carbon atoms


pentacosanoic acid

(organic chemistry) A long-chain saturated fatty acid having 25 carbon atoms.


tridecanoic acid

(organic chemistry) The saturated fatty acid having 13 carbon atoms


carbocisteine

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A mucolytic that reduces the viscosity of sputum.


rosuvastatin

From (fluo)ro- + su(lfonyl) + -vastatin (“HMG CoA reductase inhibitor”).

af

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A statin (trademark Crestor) that is administered orally in the form of its calcium salt Ca(C₂₂H₂₇FN₃O₆S)₂ especially to treat hypercholesterolemia.


hydroxyglutaric acid

en-noun

hydroxyglutaric acid (plural hydroxyglutaric acids)

(organic chemistry) Any hydroxy derivative of glutaric acid, but especially 2-hydroxyglutaric acid which has biological activity


cilastatin

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A dehydropeptidase inhibitor that is used in association with certain antibiotics to prevent them being inactivated


pinolenic acid

(organic chemistry) A polyunsaturated fatty acid, (5Z,9Z,12Z)-octadeca-5,9,12-trienoic acid, found mainly in pine nuts.


chlorogenic acid

chlorogenic acid (plural chlorogenic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any of a family of phenolic carboxylic acids, found in coffee, that have antioxidant properties. Does not contain chlorine.

綠原酸

any of a family of phenolic carboxylic acids that have antioxidant properties


iotalamic acid

From io- (“iodine-containing contrast media”) + (isoph)thalamic acid.

af

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A molecule used as a contrast medium.


clodronic acid

From (di)chlo(ro)- + -dronic (“calcium metabolism regulator”) acid.

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) The chlorinated phosphonic acid CCl₂(PO(OH)₂)₂.


lesquerolic acid

Lesquerolic acid is the C₂₀ homologue of ricinoleic acid and attempts are being made to develop Lesquerella fondleri as a new crop.

1996, F.D. Gunstone, Fatty Acid and Lipid Chemistry, page 13:

Several species of the genus Lesquerella produce as major hydroxy fatty acids either densipolic acid (12-hydroxyoctadeca-9,15-dienoic acid), lesquerolic acid (14-hydroxyeicosa-11-enoic acid) or auricolic acid (14-hydroxyeicosa-11,17-dienoic acid).

2004, Christian Möllers, “8: Potential and future prospects for rapeseed oil”, in F. D. Gunstone, editor, Rapeseed and Canola Oil: Production, Processing, Properties and Uses, page 201:

Species of Lesquerella contain up to 55% lesquerolic acid, the 20-carbon analogue of ricinoleate, and some species contain up to 80% hydroxy fatty acid content.

2009, Thomas A. McKeon, “Chapter 6: Engineering Plants for Industrial Uses”, in Ching T. Hou, Jei-Fu Shaw, editors, Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology, page 92:

(organic chemistry) A hydroxy acid found in the oil of most species of Lesquerella (= Physaria; the bladderpods).


aminolevulinic acid

en-noun

aminolevulinic acid (plural aminolevulinic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any amino derivative of levulinic acid, but especially 5-aminolevulinic acid which is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of porphyrin


zomepirac

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A particular nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug with antipyretic action, withdrawn in the 1980s because of the risk of anaphylaxis.


pitavastatin

From [Term?] + -vastatin (“HMG CoA reductase inhibitor”).

af

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A particular statin drug


lubiprostone

Probably from (f)lu(oro)- + bi(cyclo) + -prost- (“prostaglandin”) + -one.

irritable bowel syndrome
irritable bowel syndrome

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A laxative drug C₂₀H₃₂F₂O₅ taken orally in the treatment of chronic constipation and irritable bowel syndrome with constipation. It is marketed under the trademark Amitiza.


argininosuccinic acid

(biochemistry) A basic amino acid, a precursor to fumarate in the citric acid cycle.


Ölsäure

Ölsäure (genitive)
Ölsäure (nominative singular)
Ölsäure (genitive singular)
Ölsäure (dative singular)
Ölsäure (accusative singular)


kyselina stearová

kyselina stearová (nominative singular)
kyseliny stearové (nominative plural)
kyseliny stearové (genitive singular)
kyselin stearových (genitive plural)
kyselině stearové (dative singular)
kyselinám stearovým (dative plural)
kyselinu stearovou (accusative singular)
kyseliny stearové (accusative plural)
kyselino stearová (singular vocative)
kyseliny stearové (plural vocative)
kyselině stearové (locative singular)
kyselinách stearových (locative plural)
kyselinou stearovou (instrumental singular)
kyselinami stearovými (instrumental plural)


hydroxycinnamic acid

en-noun

hydroxycinnamic acid (plural hydroxycinnamic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of polyphenolic compounds that are hydroxy derivatives of cinnamic acid.


lasalocid

From [Term?] + -sal- (“salicylic acid derivative”).

af

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A particular antibacterial agent and coccidiostat.


fólínsýra

is-noun

fólínsýra f (genitive singular fólínsýru, no plural)

fólínsýru (genitive singular)
fólínsýra (indefinite nominative singular)
fólínsýran (definite nominative singular)
fólínsýru (accusative indefinite singular)
fólínsýruna (accusative definite singular)
fólínsýru (dative indefinite singular)
fólínsýrunni (dative definite singular)
fólínsýru (genitive indefinite singular)
fólínsýrunnar (definite genitive singular)


benazeprilat

angiotensin converting enzyme
angiotensin converting enzyme

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A non-sulfhydryl angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, the active form of benazepril.


benazepril

congestive heart failure
congestive heart failure

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A drug used to treat hypertension, congestive heart failure, and chronic renal failure.


ambrisentan

From [Term?] + -entan (“endothelin receptor antagonist”).

af

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A drug, an endothelin receptor antagonist used to treat pulmonary hypertension.


eicosenoic acid

en-noun

eicosenoic acid (countable and uncountable, plural eicosenoic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any monounsaturated fatty acid that has 20 carbon atoms


pamoic acid

(organic chemistry) A derivative of naphthoic acid, whose salt form can be used in pharmacology to increase the solubility of a drug in water.


kyselina vinná

kyselina vinná (nominative singular)
kyseliny vinné (nominative plural)
kyseliny vinné (genitive singular)
kyselin vinných (genitive plural)
kyselině vinné (dative singular)
kyselinám vinným (dative plural)
kyselinu vinnou (accusative singular)
kyseliny vinné (accusative plural)
kyselino vinná (singular vocative)
kyseliny vinné (plural vocative)
kyselině vinné (locative singular)
kyselinách vinných (locative plural)
kyselinou vinnou (instrumental singular)
kyselinami vinnými (instrumental plural)

tartaric acid (a white crystalline acid that occurs naturally in many plants, and in wine)


BES

(organic chemistry) N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid


uvitic acid

(organic chemistry) 5-methylisophthalic acid, obtained by oxidizing mesitylene or by condensing pyroracemic acid with baryta water.


xylonic acid

(organic chemistry) A sugar acid that can be obtained by mild oxidation of xylose


kinic acid

(organic chemistry) Alternative form of quinic acid


metrizoic acid

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A particular molecule used as a contrast medium.


acetrizoic acid

(organic chemistry) The iodine-substituted aromatic carboxylic acid 3-(acetylamino)-2,4,6-triiodobenzoic acid that is used as a contrast medium.


ioglycamic acid

From io- (“iodine-containing contrast medium”) + glyc(ol)am(ide) + -ic acid.


ioxitalamic acid

From io- (“iodine-containing contrast medium”) + (hydr)oxy + (isoph)thalamic acid.


iotroxic acid

From io- (“iodine-containing contrast media”) + tr(i)- + (eth)ox(y) + -ic acid.


adipiodone

From adip(oyl) + -iod- (“iodine-containing contrast medium”) + -one.


iodoxamic acid

From iod- (“iodine-containing contrast medium”) + (eth)ox(y) + am(ide) + -ic acid.


bumetanide

After reports surfaced late last fall that StarCaps contained bumetanide, a potent diuretic that was not included on its ingredients list, the Vitamin Shoppe and GNC pulled StarCaps from their shelves, according to e-mail messages from the companies in reply to a reporter’s questions.

2009 February 10, Natasha Singer, “F.D.A. Finds ‘Natural’ Diet Pills Laced With Drugs”, in New York Times:

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A sulfamyl drug used to treat heart failure.


methylmalonic acid

(organic chemistry) A dicarboxylic acid, a C-methylated derivative of malonic acid, that is involved in the Krebs cycle


metavanadic acid

(inorganic chemistry) A vanadic acid analogous to metaphosphoric acid.


halazone

en-noun

halazone (countable and uncountable, plural halazones)

In 1919 halazone was still a new compound for water treatment.

(organic chemistry) p-sulphondichloraminobenzoic acid, a disinfectant used to sterilize water.


pyroboric acid

(inorganic chemistry) The chemical compound H₂B₄O₇, obtained by heating boric acid.


caftaric acid

Blend of caffeic acid + tartaric acid, since it is an ester formed from those two compounds.

(organic chemistry) A cinnamate formed when caffeic acid and tartaric acid undergo esterification.


cichoric acid

From Cichorium + -ic: it was first isolated from celery, Cichorium intybus.

hydroxycinnamic acid
hydroxycinnamic acid

(organic chemistry) A hydroxycinnamic acid of the phenylpropanoid class that stimulates phagocytosis and inhibits the function of hyaluronidase and HIV-1 integrase.


biacid

(chemistry, of a base) Having two hydrogen atoms that can be replaced by negative atoms or radicals to form salts.


boswellic acid

(organic chemistry) Any of a series of pentacyclic triterpene molecules produced by plants in the genus Boswellia.


uvitonic acid

(organic chemistry) An acid, 6-methyl-2,4-pyridinedicarboxylic acid, obtained by the action of ammonia on pyrotartaric acid.


orsellic acid

From French orseille (“archil”). See archil.

(organic chemistry) An acid found in certain lichens; lecanoric acid.


mesoxalic acid

(organic chemistry) A dicarboxylic acid, C₃H₂O₆ that is an intermediate in the oxidation of malonic acid to oxalic acid.


ketoadipic acid

ketoadipic acid (plural ketoadipic acids)

(organic chemistry) Either of two isomeric keto derivatives of adipic acid, but especially the α- isomer, 2-oxohexanedioic acid, which is an intermediate in the metabolism of lysine to glutaric acid


naphthaleneacetic acid

naphthaleneacetic acid (plural naphthaleneacetic acids)

(organic chemistry) Either of two isomeric carboxylic acids in which a carboxymethyl group is attached to a naphthalene residue; the 1- isomer is an auxin


glutaconic acid

(organic chemistry) The unsaturated aliphatic dicarboxylic acid pent-2-enedioic acid


glycocyamine

glycocyamine (usually uncountable, plural glycocyamines)

Glycocyamine is a direct precursor of creatine and is used as a supplement.

(organic chemistry) A metabolite of glycine in which the amino group has been converted into a guanidine.


eudesmic acid

trihydroxybenzoic acid
trihydroxybenzoic acid

(organic chemistry) An O-methylated trihydroxybenzoic acid found in eucalyptus.


ricinelaidic acid

(organic chemistry) The trans isomer of the fatty acid ricinoleic acid.


meconic acid

Meconic acid constitutes about 5% of opium.

(organic chemistry) A dicarboxylic acid related to pyrone found in certain poppies.


gentisic acid

dihydroxybenzoic acid
dihydroxybenzoic acid

(organic chemistry) 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid produced by carboxylation of hydroquinone


bicinchoninic acid

(organic chemistry) A dicarboxylic acid, composed of two carboxylated quinoline rings, that is used for protein assay


camphretic acid

(organic chemistry) An acid derived from camphor.


acifluorfen

(organic chemistry) The herbicide 5-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-2-nitrobenzoic acid


nitrosalicylic acid

(organic chemistry) A nitro derivative of salicylic acid.


hydracrylic acid

(organic chemistry) An isomeric variety of lastic acid that breaks down into acrylic acid and water


melissic acid

triacontanoic acid
triacontanoic acid#English

(organic chemistry) Synonym of triacontanoic acid


bombic acid

Latin bombyx (“silk, silkworm”): compare French bombique.

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) An acid obtained from the silkworm.


dextronic acid

(organic chemistry, archaic) A syrupy substance obtained by the partial oxidation of various carbohydrates, such as dextrose.


mesotartaric acid

(biochemistry, organic chemistry) inactive tartaric acid


protocatechuic acid

(organic chemistry) The phenolic carboxylic acid 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid that is a major metabolite of polyphenols


lecanoric acid

(organic chemistry) An organic acid obtained from several species of lichens (Lecanora, Roccella, etc.).


pentadecatoic acid

(organic chemistry) An acid related to pentadecane.


palmic acid

From Palma Christi, a name of the castor-oil plant (Ricinus communis) from which it is derived. See -ic.

(organic chemistry, obsolete) Ricinoleic acid

(organic chemistry) Synonym of palmitic acid


tartronic acid

(organic chemistry) An organic acid obtained by reduction of mesoxalic acid.


elaiodic acid

From Ancient Greek ἔλαιον (élaion, “olive oil”).


elaidic acid

(organic chemistry) The trans isomer of oleic acid; the major trans fat found in hydrogenated vegetable oils, also occurring in small amounts in caprine and bovine milk.


కొవ్వు ఆమ్లం

te-noun

కొవ్వు ఆమ్లాలు

కొవ్వు ఆమ్లం • (kovvu āmlaṁ) ? (plural కొవ్వు ఆమ్లాలు)

kovvu āmlaṁ (romanization)
కొవ్వు ఆమ్లాలు (plural)

కొవ్వు (kovvu) + ఆమ్లం (āmlaṁ)

compound

కొవ్వు (kovvu) + ఆమ్లం (āmlaṁ)

Fatty acid: Any of a class of aliphatic carboxylic acids, that occur combined with glycerol as animal or vegetable oils and fats.


maltonic acid

(organic chemistry) An acid derived from maltose, also called gluconic acid or dextronic acid.


유산

(inorganic chemistry) Synonym of 황산(黃酸) (hwangsan, “sulfuric acid”)


유산

(organic chemistry) Synonym of 올레산(酸) (olle-san, “oleic acid”)


columbic acid

(inorganic chemistry, archaic) niobic acid


disulphuric acid

(inorganic chemistry) A thick oily liquid, H₂S₂O₇.


pimaric acid

(organic chemistry) An acid found in galipot, and isomeric with abietic acid.


sylvic acid

Because it can be obtained from Pinus sylvestris? Compare sylvan.


campholic acid

(organic chemistry) An acid, C₁₀H₁₈O₂, obtained from camphor.


camphoric acid

(organic chemistry) An acid, C₁₀H₁₆O₄, obtained from camphor.


camphoronic acid

(organic chemistry) An acid, C₉H₁₂O₅, obtained from camphor.


acedoben

(organic chemistry) 4-acetamidobenzoic acid, a component of some pharmaceutical preparations including inosine pranobex.


aceclofenac

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug.


ataluren

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A novel small-molecular agent designed to make ribosomes become less sensitive to, or possibly ignore, premature stop codons.


సిట్రిక్ ఆమ్లం

te-noun

సిట్రిక్ ఆమ్లం • (siṭrik āmlaṁ) ? (plural సిట్రిక్ ఆమ్లాలు)

siṭrik āmlaṁ (romanization)
సిట్రిక్ ఆమ్లాలు (plural)

citric acid: a compound, found in citrous fruits; it is used as a food additive and in the manufacture of citrates.


సంతృప్త కొవ్వు ఆమ్లం

సంతృప్త కొవ్వు ఆమ్లం • (santr̥pta kovvu āmlaṁ) ? (plural సంతృప్త కొవ్వు ఆమ్లాలు)

santr̥pta kovvu āmlaṁ (romanization)
సంతృప్త కొవ్వు ఆమ్లాలు (plural)

saturated fatty acid: a fatty acid, such as stearic acid, that contains no carbon to carbon double bonds.

en-సంతృప్త_కొవ్వు_ఆమ్లం-te-noun-Wcu8O1Jv


అసంతృప్త కొవ్వు ఆమ్లం

అసంతృప్త కొవ్వు ఆమ్లం • (asantr̥pta kovvu āmlaṁ) ? (plural అసంతృప్త కొవ్వు ఆమ్లాలు)

asantr̥pta kovvu āmlaṁ (romanization)
అసంతృప్త కొవ్వు ఆమ్లాలు (plural)

unsaturated fatty acid: a fatty acid, such as oleic acid, or stearic acid that contains one or more carbon to carbon double bond.

en-అసంతృప్త_కొవ్వు_ఆమ్లం-te-noun-2pllHCGC


dithionic acid

(inorganic chemistry) An unstable substance, H₂S₂O₆, mainly known in its solutions and in certain well-defined salts.


enoxolone

Probably from -ene + (carb)ox(ylic acid) + -olone (“steroid or steroid-like drug”).

af

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) Glycyrrhetinic acid.


chloroauric acid

(inorganic chemistry) The compound HAuCl₄ obtained by dissolving gold in aqua regia


pangamic acid

(organic chemistry) Any of several related derivatives of gluconic acid that have some characteristics of a vitamin


sélénocystéine

fr-noun

sélénocystéine f (plural sélénocystéines)


allysine

en-noun

allysine (countable and uncountable, plural allysines)

(biochemistry) The amino acid 2-amino-6-oxo-hexanoic acid derived from lysine

alisina

the amino acid 2-amino-6-oxo-hexanoic acid


asparagîn

/ɑːspɑːɾɑːˈɡiːn/


citrinin

citrinin (usually uncountable, plural citrinins)

(organic chemistry) A mycotoxin produced by fungi associated with various cereals.


traumatic acid

Named for its role in healing trauma damage in plants.

(organic chemistry) a dicarboxylic acid found in plants


iminodiacetic acid

(organic chemistry) The compound HN(CH₂CO₂H)₂ whose ionic form is a tridentate ligand


hypoglycin

hypoglycin (countable and uncountable, plural hypoglycins)

Jamaican vomiting sickness
Jamaican vomiting sickness

(organic chemistry) A toxic organic compound related to lycine, found in Blighia sapida (ackee fruit), causing hypoglycemia, and responsible for Jamaican vomiting sickness.


myriocin

(biochemistry) A lipid-like amino acid that has antibiotic activity


neuroprotectin

(organic chemistry) Any of several groups of compounds that have neuroprotective activity


chelidonic acid

Chelidonic acid can be prepared in two steps from diethyl oxalate and acetone.

(organic chemistry) A heterocyclic organic acid with a pyran skeleton.


aminomethylphosphonic acid

(organic chemistry) A weak organic acid with a phosphonic acid group, one of the primary degradation products of the herbicide glyphosate.


AMPA

aminomethylphosphonic acid
aminomethylphosphonic acid#English

(organic chemistry) Initialism of aminomethylphosphonic acid.

(organic chemistry) α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid: a specific agonist for the AMPA receptor, where it mimics the effects of the neurotransmitter glutamate.


bromfenac

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug indicated for the treatment of ocular inflammation and pain after cataract surgery.


cefodizime

From cef- (“cefalosporanic acid derivative”) + [Term?] + (ox)ime.

af

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A cephalosporin antibiotic.


sulfasalazine

en-noun

sulfasalazine (countable and uncountable, plural sulfasalazines)

From sulfa- (“sulfonamide”) + -salazine (“salicylic acid derivative”).

af

inflammatory bowel disease
inflammatory bowel disease

rheumatoid arthritis
rheumatoid arthritis

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A sulfonamide antibiotic used in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease) and several types of inflammatory arthritis (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis).

柳氮磺胺吡啶

sulfonamide antibiotic used in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease and inflammatory arthritis


luteic acid

(organic chemistry) A natural phenol found in many fruits.


sanguisorbic acid

hexahydroxydiphenic acid
hexahydroxydiphenic acid

(organic chemistry) A constituent of some ellagitannins, comprising a hexahydroxydiphenic acid unit linked by an O-C bond to a gallic acid.


hexahydroxydiphenic acid

Luteic acid is the lactone and ellagic acid is the dilactone of hexahydroxydiphenic acid.

(organic chemistry) A component of some ellagitannins, such as casuarictin; it has the formula [(HO)₃C₆HCO₂H]₂.


pantoic acid

(organic chemistry) An alpha-hydroxy acid found in some biologically active compounds.


bergenin

(organic chemistry) A trihydroxybenzoic acid glycoside with an immunomodulatory effect, found in Bergenia and other plants.


penicillic acid

(organic chemistry) A particular mycotoxin.


కర్బనామ్లము

te-noun

కర్బనామ్లము • (karbanāmlamu) ? (plural కర్బనామ్లములు)

karbanāmlamu (romanization)
కర్బనామ్లములు (plural)


allantoic acid

(organic chemistry) An amidocarboxylic acid, 2,2-bis(carbamoylamino)acetic acid, derived from allantoin

acide allantoïque

an amidocarboxylic acid derived from allantoin


diatrizoate

en-noun

diatrizoate (countable and uncountable, plural diatrizoates)

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) Synonym of amidotrizoate.


tafamidis

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A drug for the amelioration of transthyretin-related hereditary amyloidosis.


acemetacin

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug used for the treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, lower back pain, and postoperative pain.


aplaviroc

From [Term?] + -viroc (“chemokine CC motif receptor 5 antagonist”).

af

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A drug being developed to treat HIV infection.


mesalazine

From me- (“alteration of amino-”) + -salazine (“salicylic acid derivative”).

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) The active antiinflammatory component of sulfasalazine, 5-aminosalicylic acid, when used in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.


iocarmic acid

From io- (“iodine-containing contrast medium”) + car(ba)m(oyl) + -ic acid.

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A molecule used as a contrast medium.


ioglicic acid

From io- (“iodine-containing contrast medium”) + [Term?] + -ic acid.


ioxaglic acid

From io- (“iodine-containing contrast media”) + [Term?] + -ic acid.


bentiromide

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A peptide used as a screening test for exocrine pancreatic insufficiency and to monitor the adequacy of supplemental pancreatic therapy.


fenclozic acid

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory drug.


enalaprilat

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An ACE inhibitor, the active metabolite of enalapril.


eprosartan

From [Term?] + -sartan (“angiotensin II receptor antagonist”).

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An angiotensin II receptor antagonist, used for the treatment of high blood pressure.


etalocib

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A leukotriene B4 antagonist drug.


etodolac

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A certain nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug.


cinaciguat

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An experimental drug for the treatment of acute decompensated heart failure.


cyclobutyrol

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A drug used in bile therapy.


lodoxamide

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An antiallergic.


lobenzarit

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An immunomodulator used in the treatment of arthritis.


deferasirox

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An oral iron chelator.


dipyrocetyl

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A pharmaceutical drug used as an analgesic and antipyretic.


delapril

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An ACE inhibitor used as an antihypertensive drug.


dazoxiben

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An orally active thromboxane synthase inhibitor.


meglutol

(organic chemistry) A hypolipidemic agent.


mitiglinide

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A drug to treat diabetes.


mersalyl

From mer- (“mercury-containing drug”) + -sal- (“salicylic acid derivative”) + -yl.

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An organomercury compound.


mesalamine

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) The drug mesalazine.


oxycinchophen

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An antirheumatic drug.


oxitriptan

(biochemistry) 5-hydroxytryptophan, a naturally-occurring amino acid and chemical precursor as well as a metabolic intermediate in the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitters serotonin and melatonin from tryptophan.


dichronic

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) diclofenac


xanthurenic acid

(organic chemistry) The compound 4,8-dihydroxyquinoline-2-carboxylic acid that is excreted by animals that are deficient in pyridoxine after ingestion of tryptophan.


solabegron

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A drug that acts as a selective agonist for the β3 adrenergic receptor.


salsalate

From sal- (“salicylic acid derivative”) + sal(icyl)ate.

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug.


piretanide

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A type of loop diuretic.


pirinixic acid

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A hypolipidemic, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonist.


pelretin

From [Term?] + -retin (“retinol derivative”).

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A retinoid used in skincare creams to treat acne etc. or to reduce wrinkles.


tamibarotene

From [Term?] + -arotene (“arotinoid derivative”).

all-trans retinoic acid
all-trans retinoic acid

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An orally-active synthetic retinoid, developed to overcome all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) resistance, with potential antineoplastic activity.


temocapril

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An ACE inhibitor.


tidiacic

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A hepatoprotective drug.


triflusal

From triflu(oro) + -sal (“salicylic acid derivative”).

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A platelet aggregation inhibitor.


tranilast

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An antiallergic drug.


picolinic acid

(organic chemistry) An isomer of nicotinic acid pyridine-2-carboxylic acid


mannaric acid

(organic chemistry) The aldaric acid derived from mannose


guluronic acid

(organic chemistry) The uronic acid derived from gulose


mannuronic acid

(organic chemistry) The uronic acid related to mannose


dodecenoic acid

en-noun

dodecenoic acid (plural dodecenoic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any fatty acid having twelve carbon atoms and one double bond, but especially 2-dodecenoic acid which is a signal molecule produced by Burkholderia cenocepacia


iduronic

(organic chemistry) Relating to iduronic acid or its derivatives.


folacin

folacin (countable and uncountable, plural folacins)

(biochemistry, organic chemistry) folic acid


monoiodotyrosine

monoiodotyrosine (countable and uncountable, plural monoiodotyrosines)

(organic chemistry) A precursor of thyroid hormone that results from iodization of tyrosine at the metaposition of the phenol ring.


ioxithalamic acid

ioxitalamic acid
ioxitalamic acid#English

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) Alternative form of ioxitalamic acid


Fettsäure

de-noun

Fettsäure f (genitive Fettsäure, plural Fettsäuren)

Fettsäure (genitive)
Fettsäuren (plural)
Fettsäure (nominative singular)
Fettsäuren (definite nominative plural)
Fettsäure (genitive singular)
Fettsäuren (definite genitive plural)
Fettsäure (dative singular)
Fettsäuren (dative definite plural)
Fettsäure (accusative singular)
Fettsäuren (accusative definite plural)

/ˈfɛtˌzɔʏ̯ʁə/

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) fatty acid


hepoxilin

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) Either of two eicosanoid hormones involved in inflammation, derived from arachidonic acid via oxidation by the enzyme 12-lipoxygenase.


homovanillic acid

(organic chemistry) A major catecholamine metabolite, used as a reagent to detect oxidative enzymes, and associated with dopamine levels in the brain


homocitric acid

(organic chemistry) A tricarboxylic acid related to citric acid by the addition of one methylene group, and occurring naturally as a component of the iron-molybdenum cofactor of certain nitrogenase proteins.


hydroxypyruvic acid

(organic chemistry) A pyruvic acid derivative with chemical formula C₃H₄O₄.


arsenamide

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An arsenical that is a proposed chemotherapeutic agent against filaria and trichomonas.


バリン

(biochemistry) valine (essential amino acid C5H11NO2)


Cystin

Cystin n (strong, genitive Cystins, plural Cystine)

Cystins (genitive)
Cystine (plural)
Cystin (nominative singular)
Cystine (definite nominative plural)
Cystins (genitive singular)
Cystine (definite genitive plural)
Cystin (dative singular)
Cystinen (dative definite plural)
Cystin (accusative singular)
Cystine (accusative definite plural)


Cystein

Cystein n (strong, genitive Cysteins, plural Cysteine)

Cysteins (genitive)
Cysteine (plural)
Cystein (nominative singular)
Cysteine (definite nominative plural)
Cysteins (genitive singular)
Cysteine (definite genitive plural)
Cystein (dative singular)
Cysteinen (dative definite plural)
Cystein (accusative singular)
Cysteine (accusative definite plural)


behenate

(organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of behenic acid.


strong water

(now historical) A strong solvent, (specifically) nitric acid.


kyselina glutamová

kyselina glutamová (nominative singular)
kyseliny glutamové (nominative plural)
kyseliny glutamové (genitive singular)
kyselin glutamových (genitive plural)
kyselině glutamové (dative singular)
kyselinám glutamovým (dative plural)
kyselinu glutamovou (accusative singular)
kyseliny glutamové (accusative plural)
kyselino glutamová (singular vocative)
kyseliny glutamové (plural vocative)
kyselině glutamové (locative singular)
kyselinách glutamových (locative plural)
kyselinou glutamovou (instrumental singular)
kyselinami glutamovými (instrumental plural)

glutamic acid (the nonessential amino acid (α-amino-glutaric acid))


kyselina asparagová

kyselina asparagová (nominative singular)
kyseliny asparagové (nominative plural)
kyseliny asparagové (genitive singular)
kyselin asparagových (genitive plural)
kyselině asparagové (dative singular)
kyselinám asparagovým (dative plural)
kyselinu asparagovou (accusative singular)
kyseliny asparagové (accusative plural)
kyselino asparagová (singular vocative)
kyseliny asparagové (plural vocative)
kyselině asparagové (locative singular)
kyselinách asparagových (locative plural)
kyselinou asparagovou (instrumental singular)
kyselinami asparagovými (instrumental plural)

aspartic acid (a nonessential amino acid)


kyselina uhličitá

kyselina uhličitá (nominative singular)
kyseliny uhličité (nominative plural)
kyseliny uhličité (genitive singular)
kyselin uhličitých (genitive plural)
kyselině uhličité (dative singular)
kyselinám uhličitým (dative plural)
kyselinu uhličitou (accusative singular)
kyseliny uhličité (accusative plural)
kyselino uhličitá (singular vocative)
kyseliny uhličité (plural vocative)
kyselině uhličité (locative singular)
kyselinách uhličitých (locative plural)
kyselinou uhličitou (instrumental singular)
kyselinami uhličitými (instrumental plural)

carbonic acid (A weak unstable acid, H2CO3)


アセチルサリチル酸

アセチルサリチル酸 (canonical)
asechirusarichiru san (romanization)

[a̠se̞t͡ɕiɾɯ̟sa̠ɾʲit͡ɕiɾɯ̟ sã̠ɴ]

acetylsalicylic acid
acetylsalicylic acid

ja:アセチルサリチル酸


安息香酸

ㄢ ㄒㄧ ㄒㄧㄤ ㄙㄨㄢ

ㄢ ㄒㄧˊ ㄒㄧㄤ ㄙㄨㄢ

аньсисянсуань

/ˀän⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/ˀän⁵⁵ ɕi³⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/ɔːn⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵ hœːŋ⁵⁵ syːn⁵⁵/

/ˀän⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/ˀän⁵⁵ ɕi³⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/ɔːn⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵ hœːŋ⁵⁵ syːn⁵⁵/


安息香酸

安息香酸 (canonical)
ansokukōsan (romanization)

[ã̠ɰ̃so̞kɯ̟ko̞ːsã̠ɴ]


Phenylalanin

Phenylalanin n (strong, genitive Phenylalanins, no plural)

Phenylalanins (genitive)
Phenylalanin (nominative singular)
Phenylalanins (genitive singular)
Phenylalanin (dative singular)
Phenylalanin (accusative singular)


rumenic acid

polyunsaturated fatty acid
polyunsaturated fatty acid

(organic chemistry) A conjugated linoleic acid found in the fat of ruminants and in dairy products, formed along with vaccenic acid by biohydrogenation of dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids in the rumen.


枸櫞酸

цзюйюаньсуань

/t͡ɕy²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛn³⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/kɵy̯³⁵ jyːn²¹ syːn⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕy²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛn³⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/kɵy̯³⁵ jyːn²¹ syːn⁵⁵/


tropic acid

(organic chemistry) 3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoic acid, a laboratory reagent used in the chemical synthesis of atropine and hyoscyamine.


squamatic acid

(organic chemistry) An acid found in some lichens.


conpsoromic acid

(organic chemistry) A lichen acid found together with psoromic acid.


consquamatic acid

(organic chemistry) A lichen acid found together with squamatic acid.


gyrophoric acid

(organic chemistry) An acid found in the lichen Lasallia pustulata.


consalazinic acid

(organic chemistry) A lichen acid found together with salazinic acid.


تیزاب

Turkish: tizap (historical)


تیزاب

head

تیزاب • (têzâb)

fa-noun

تیزاب • (têzâb)

→ Azerbaijani: tizab (classical Azerbaijani)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: तेज़ाब (tezāb)

Urdu: تیزاب (tezāb)

→ Pashto: تېزاب (tezāb)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: تیزاب (tizap)
Turkish: tizap (historical)

→ Punjabi:

desc

Gurmukhi script: ਤੇਜਾਬ (tejāb), ਤੇਜ਼ਾਬ (tezāb), ਤਿਜ਼ਾਬ (tizāb)

Shahmukhi script: تیزاب (tezāb)

[t̪ʰeː.zɔ́ːb̥]

[t̪ʰiː.zɒ́ːb̥]


تیزاب

ur-noun

تیزاب • (tezāb) m (Hindi spelling तेज़ाब)

tezāb (romanization)
तेज़ाब (Hindi)
تیزاب (direct singular)
تیزاب (direct plural)
تیزاب (oblique singular)
تیزابوں (oblique plural)
تیزاب (singular vocative)
تیزابو (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian تیزاب (tēzāb, “aqua fortis”).


isopropylmalic acid

(organic chemistry) An intermediate in leucine biosynthesis, synthesized from oxoisovalerate by 2-isopropylmalate synthase and converted into isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate by 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase.


ʟ-dopa

(biochemistry, pharmacology) The levorotatory form of dopa, used to treat Parkinson's disease.


octopine

Octopus octopodia (the common octopus) + -ine (chemically basic or alkaloidal substance)

(biochemistry) An analog of lactic acid, derived from the amino acids arginine and alanine, first isolated from the muscle tissue of octopus species.


graphitic acid

From being obtainable from the oxidation of graphite.


チロシン

[t͡ɕiɾo̞ɕĩɴ]


胺基酸

/ˀän⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/ˀän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/ɔːn⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵ syːn⁵⁵/

/ɔːn³³ kei̯⁵⁵ syːn⁵⁵/

/an⁴⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴⁻³³ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/ˀän⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/ˀän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/ɔːn⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵ syːn⁵⁵/

/ɔːn³³ kei̯⁵⁵ syːn⁵⁵/

/an⁴⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴⁻³³ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

(Taiwan, organic chemistry, biochemistry) amino acid


氨基酸

/ˀän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/ɔːn⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵ syːn⁵⁵/

/an⁴⁴⁻²² ki⁴⁴⁻²² suan⁴⁴/

/ˀän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/ɔːn⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵ syːn⁵⁵/

/an⁴⁴⁻²² ki⁴⁴⁻²² suan⁴⁴/

(Mainland China, organic chemistry, biochemistry) amino acid


丙酮酸

ㄅㄧㄥˇ ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄙㄨㄢ

/piŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰʊŋ³⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/pɪŋ³⁵ tʰʊŋ²¹ syːn⁵⁵/

/piŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰʊŋ³⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/pɪŋ³⁵ tʰʊŋ²¹ syːn⁵⁵/

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) pyruvic acid


亜硫酸

ja-noun

亜(あ)硫(りゅう)酸(さん) • (aryūsan) ^(←ありうさん (ariusan)?)

亜硫酸 (canonical)
aryūsan (romanization)
ariusan (romanization)
ありうさん (hiragana historical)

[a̠ɾʲɨːsã̠ɴ]

From 亜 (a-, “sub-”) + 硫酸 (ryūsan, “sulfuric acid”).


fettsyre

fettsyra (definite singular)
fettsyren (definite singular)
fettsyrer (indefinite plural)
fettsyrene (definite plural)

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) fatty acid


乙酸

/i²¹⁴⁻²¹ su̯än⁵⁵/

/i²¹⁴⁻²¹ su̯än⁵⁵/

(organic chemistry) acetic acid; ethanoic acid


quinolacetic acid

(organic chemistry) A metabolite associated with hawkinsinuria.


alisertib

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) An orally available selective aurora A kinase inhibitor being investigated as a treatment for relapsed or refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma.


MVA

(organic chemistry) Initialism of mevalonic acid.


marine acid

(inorganic chemistry, historical) Hydrochloric acid.


chloroazotic acid

(inorganic chemistry, archaic) aqua regia


myrmicacin

(organic chemistry) 3-hydroxydecanoic acid, a chemical found in royal jelly.


queen bee acid

(organic chemistry) 10-hydroxy-2-decenoic acid, a bioactive compound found in royal jelly.


palovarotene

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A highly selective retinoic acid receptor gamma (RAR-γ) agonist, used to treat heterotopic ossification and fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva.


MET

en-noun

MET (countable and uncountable, plural METs or METS)

(biochemistry) Abbreviation of methionine, an essential nonpolar amino acid.


asparagusic acid

(organic chemistry) The organosulfur compound with chemical formula S₂(CH₂)₂CHCO₂H, found in asparagus.


dodecanedioic acid

(organic chemistry) A dicarboxylic acid used in antiseptics, engineering plastics, paints and coatings, and as a corrosion inhibitor and surfactant.


diiodotyrosine

(organic chemistry) A precursor of thyroid hormone, resulting from iodization of monoiodotyrosine at the other meta- position on the phenol ring. It a modulator of thyroid peroxidase.


dipicolinic acid

(organic chemistry) The carboxylic acid pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid present in bacterial spores


carbocysteine

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) Alternative form of carbocisteine


vanillylmandelic acid

(organic chemistry) A chemical intermediate in the synthesis of artificial vanilla flavorings, and an end-stage metabolite of the catecholamines, epinephrine, and norepinephrine.


aminoácido esencial

es-noun

aminoácido esencial m (plural aminoácidos esenciales)

essential amino acid
essential amino acid

(biochemistry) essential amino acid (amino acid which is a dietry requirement)


egtazic acid

(organic chemistry) ethylene glycol tetraacetic acid


檸檬酸

ㄋㄧㄥˊ ㄇㄥˊ ㄙㄨㄢ

/niŋ³⁵ mɤŋ³⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/nɪŋ²¹ mʊŋ²¹⁻⁵⁵ syːn⁵⁵/

/nˡiŋ⁵³⁻³³ muŋ⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nouŋ⁵⁵/

/le²⁴⁻¹¹ bɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/le²³⁻³³ bɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/niŋ³⁵ mɤŋ³⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/nɪŋ²¹ mʊŋ²¹⁻⁵⁵ syːn⁵⁵/

/nˡiŋ⁵³⁻³³ muŋ⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nouŋ⁵⁵/

/le²⁴⁻¹¹ bɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/le²³⁻³³ bɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sŋ̍⁴⁴/


walina

walina (nominative singular)
waliny (nominative plural)
waliny (genitive singular)
walin (genitive plural)
walinie (dative singular)
walinom (dative plural)
walinę (accusative singular)
waliny (accusative plural)
waliną (instrumental singular)
walinami (instrumental plural)
walinie (locative singular)
walinach (locative plural)
walino (singular vocative)
waliny (plural vocative)


tyrozyna

tyrozyna (nominative singular)
tyrozyny (nominative plural)
tyrozyny (genitive singular)
tyrozyn (genitive plural)
tyrozynie (dative singular)
tyrozynom (dative plural)
tyrozynę (accusative singular)
tyrozyny (accusative plural)
tyrozyną (instrumental singular)
tyrozynami (instrumental plural)
tyrozynie (locative singular)
tyrozynach (locative plural)
tyrozyno (singular vocative)
tyrozyny (plural vocative)


kwas glutaminowy

kwas glutaminowy (nominative singular)
kwasu glutaminowego (genitive singular)
kwasowi glutaminowemu (dative singular)
kwas glutaminowy (accusative singular)
kwasem glutaminowym (instrumental singular)
kwasie glutaminowym (locative singular)
kwasie glutaminowy (singular vocative)


glicyna

glicyna (nominative singular)
glicyny (nominative plural)
glicyny (genitive singular)
glicyn (genitive plural)
glicynie (dative singular)
glicynom (dative plural)
glicynę (accusative singular)
glicyny (accusative plural)
glicyną (instrumental singular)
glicynami (instrumental plural)
glicynie (locative singular)
glicynach (locative plural)
glicyno (singular vocative)
glicyny (plural vocative)


kwas asparaginowy

kwas asparaginowy (nominative singular)
kwasu asparaginowego (genitive singular)
kwasowi asparaginowemu (dative singular)
kwas asparaginowy (accusative singular)
kwasem asparaginowym (instrumental singular)
kwasie asparaginowym (locative singular)
kwasie asparaginowy (singular vocative)


leucyna

leucyna (nominative singular)
leucyny (nominative plural)
leucyny (genitive singular)
leucyn (genitive plural)
leucynie (dative singular)
leucynom (dative plural)
leucynę (accusative singular)
leucyny (accusative plural)
leucyną (instrumental singular)
leucynami (instrumental plural)
leucynie (locative singular)
leucynach (locative plural)
leucyno (singular vocative)
leucyny (plural vocative)


pirolizyna

pirolizyna (nominative singular)
pirolizyny (nominative plural)
pirolizyny (genitive singular)
pirolizyn (genitive plural)
pirolizynie (dative singular)
pirolizynom (dative plural)
pirolizynę (accusative singular)
pirolizyny (accusative plural)
pirolizyną (instrumental singular)
pirolizynami (instrumental plural)
pirolizynie (locative singular)
pirolizynach (locative plural)
pirolizyno (singular vocative)
pirolizyny (plural vocative)


selenocysteina

selenocysteina (nominative singular)
selenocysteiny (nominative plural)
selenocysteiny (genitive singular)
selenocystein (genitive plural)
selenocysteinie (dative singular)
selenocysteinom (dative plural)
selenocysteinę (accusative singular)
selenocysteiny (accusative plural)
selenocysteiną (instrumental singular)
selenocysteinami (instrumental plural)
selenocysteinie (locative singular)
selenocysteinach (locative plural)
selenocysteino (singular vocative)
selenocysteiny (plural vocative)


izoleucyna

izoleucyna (nominative singular)
izoleucyny (nominative plural)
izoleucyny (genitive singular)
izoleucyn (genitive plural)
izoleucynie (dative singular)
izoleucynom (dative plural)
izoleucynę (accusative singular)
izoleucyny (accusative plural)
izoleucyną (instrumental singular)
izoleucynami (instrumental plural)
izoleucynie (locative singular)
izoleucynach (locative plural)
izoleucyno (singular vocative)
izoleucyny (plural vocative)


fenyloalanina

fenyloalanina (nominative singular)
fenyloalaniny (nominative plural)
fenyloalaniny (genitive singular)
fenyloalanin (genitive plural)
fenyloalaninie (dative singular)
fenyloalaninom (dative plural)
fenyloalaninę (accusative singular)
fenyloalaniny (accusative plural)
fenyloalaniną (instrumental singular)
fenyloalaninami (instrumental plural)
fenyloalaninie (locative singular)
fenyloalaninach (locative plural)
fenyloalanino (singular vocative)
fenyloalaniny (plural vocative)


cysteina

cysteina (nominative singular)
cysteiny (nominative plural)
cysteiny (genitive singular)
cystein (genitive plural)
cysteinie (dative singular)
cysteinom (dative plural)
cysteinę (accusative singular)
cysteiny (accusative plural)
cysteiną (instrumental singular)
cysteinami (instrumental plural)
cysteinie (locative singular)
cysteinach (locative plural)
cysteino (singular vocative)
cysteiny (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English cysteine.


seryna

seryna (nominative singular)
seryny (nominative plural)
seryny (genitive singular)
seryn (genitive plural)
serynie (dative singular)
serynom (dative plural)
serynę (accusative singular)
seryny (accusative plural)
seryną (instrumental singular)
serynami (instrumental plural)
serynie (locative singular)
serynach (locative plural)
seryno (singular vocative)
seryny (plural vocative)


histydyna

histydyna (nominative singular)
histydyny (nominative plural)
histydyny (genitive singular)
histydyn (genitive plural)
histydynie (dative singular)
histydynom (dative plural)
histydynę (accusative singular)
histydyny (accusative plural)
histydyną (instrumental singular)
histydynami (instrumental plural)
histydynie (locative singular)
histydynach (locative plural)
histydyno (singular vocative)
histydyny (plural vocative)


fluorihappo

fluorihappo (nominative singular)
fluorihapot (nominative plural)
fluorihappo (accusative nominative singular)
fluorihapot (accusative nominative plural)
fluorihapon (accusative genitive singular)
fluorihapot (accusative genitive plural)
fluorihapon (genitive singular)
fluorihappojen (genitive plural)
fluorihappoa (partitive singular)
fluorihappoja (partitive plural)
fluorihapossa (inessive singular)
fluorihapoissa (inessive plural)
fluorihaposta (elative singular)
fluorihapoista (elative plural)
fluorihappoon (illative singular)
fluorihappoihin (illative plural)
fluorihapolla (adessive singular)
fluorihapoilla (adessive plural)
fluorihapolta (ablative singular)
fluorihapoilta (ablative plural)
fluorihapolle (allative singular)
fluorihapoille (allative plural)
fluorihappona (essive singular)
fluorihappoina (essive plural)
fluorihapoksi (singular translative)
fluorihapoiksi (plural translative)
fluorihapotta (abessive singular)
fluorihapoitta (abessive plural)
fluorihapoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
fluorihapponi (nominative singular)
fluorihapponi (nominative plural)
fluorihapponi (accusative nominative singular)
fluorihapponi (accusative nominative plural)
fluorihapponi (accusative genitive singular)
fluorihapponi (accusative genitive plural)
fluorihapponi (genitive singular)
fluorihappojeni (genitive plural)
fluorihappoani (partitive singular)
fluorihappojani (partitive plural)
fluorihapossani (inessive singular)
fluorihapoissani (inessive plural)
fluorihapostani (elative singular)
fluorihapoistani (elative plural)
fluorihappooni (illative singular)
fluorihappoihini (illative plural)
fluorihapollani (adessive singular)
fluorihapoillani (adessive plural)
fluorihapoltani (ablative singular)
fluorihapoiltani (ablative plural)
fluorihapolleni (allative singular)
fluorihapoilleni (allative plural)
fluorihapponani (essive singular)
fluorihappoinani (essive plural)
fluorihapokseni (singular translative)
fluorihapoikseni (plural translative)
fluorihapottani (abessive singular)
fluorihapoittani (abessive plural)
fluorihappoineni (comitative plural)
fluorihapposi (nominative singular)
fluorihapposi (nominative plural)
fluorihapposi (accusative nominative singular)
fluorihapposi (accusative nominative plural)
fluorihapposi (accusative genitive singular)
fluorihapposi (accusative genitive plural)
fluorihapposi (genitive singular)
fluorihappojesi (genitive plural)
fluorihappoasi (partitive singular)
fluorihappojasi (partitive plural)
fluorihapossasi (inessive singular)
fluorihapoissasi (inessive plural)
fluorihapostasi (elative singular)
fluorihapoistasi (elative plural)
fluorihappoosi (illative singular)
fluorihappoihisi (illative plural)
fluorihapollasi (adessive singular)
fluorihapoillasi (adessive plural)
fluorihapoltasi (ablative singular)
fluorihapoiltasi (ablative plural)
fluorihapollesi (allative singular)
fluorihapoillesi (allative plural)
fluorihapponasi (essive singular)
fluorihappoinasi (essive plural)
fluorihapoksesi (singular translative)
fluorihapoiksesi (plural translative)
fluorihapottasi (abessive singular)
fluorihapoittasi (abessive plural)
fluorihappoinesi (comitative plural)
fluorihappomme (nominative singular)
fluorihappomme (nominative plural)
fluorihappomme (accusative nominative singular)
fluorihappomme (accusative nominative plural)
fluorihappomme (accusative genitive singular)
fluorihappomme (accusative genitive plural)
fluorihappomme (genitive singular)
fluorihappojemme (genitive plural)
fluorihappoamme (partitive singular)
fluorihappojamme (partitive plural)
fluorihapossamme (inessive singular)
fluorihapoissamme (inessive plural)
fluorihapostamme (elative singular)
fluorihapoistamme (elative plural)
fluorihappoomme (illative singular)
fluorihappoihimme (illative plural)
fluorihapollamme (adessive singular)
fluorihapoillamme (adessive plural)
fluorihapoltamme (ablative singular)
fluorihapoiltamme (ablative plural)
fluorihapollemme (allative singular)
fluorihapoillemme (allative plural)
fluorihapponamme (essive singular)
fluorihappoinamme (essive plural)
fluorihapoksemme (singular translative)
fluorihapoiksemme (plural translative)
fluorihapottamme (abessive singular)
fluorihapoittamme (abessive plural)
fluorihappoinemme (comitative plural)
fluorihapponne (nominative singular)
fluorihapponne (nominative plural)
fluorihapponne (accusative nominative singular)
fluorihapponne (accusative nominative plural)
fluorihapponne (accusative genitive singular)
fluorihapponne (accusative genitive plural)
fluorihapponne (genitive singular)
fluorihappojenne (genitive plural)
fluorihappoanne (partitive singular)
fluorihappojanne (partitive plural)
fluorihapossanne (inessive singular)
fluorihapoissanne (inessive plural)
fluorihapostanne (elative singular)
fluorihapoistanne (elative plural)
fluorihappoonne (illative singular)
fluorihappoihinne (illative plural)
fluorihapollanne (adessive singular)
fluorihapoillanne (adessive plural)
fluorihapoltanne (ablative singular)
fluorihapoiltanne (ablative plural)
fluorihapollenne (allative singular)
fluorihapoillenne (allative plural)
fluorihapponanne (essive singular)
fluorihappoinanne (essive plural)
fluorihapoksenne (singular translative)
fluorihapoiksenne (plural translative)
fluorihapottanne (abessive singular)
fluorihapoittanne (abessive plural)
fluorihappoinenne (comitative plural)
fluorihapponsa (nominative singular)
fluorihapponsa (nominative plural)
fluorihapponsa (accusative nominative singular)
fluorihapponsa (accusative nominative plural)
fluorihapponsa (accusative genitive singular)
fluorihapponsa (accusative genitive plural)
fluorihapponsa (genitive singular)
fluorihappojensa (genitive plural)
fluorihappoaan (partitive singular)
fluorihappoansa (partitive singular)
fluorihappojaan (partitive plural)
fluorihappojansa (partitive plural)
fluorihapossaan (inessive singular)
fluorihapossansa (inessive singular)
fluorihapoissaan (inessive plural)
fluorihapoissansa (inessive plural)
fluorihapostaan (elative singular)
fluorihapostansa (elative singular)
fluorihapoistaan (elative plural)
fluorihapoistansa (elative plural)
fluorihappoonsa (illative singular)
fluorihappoihinsa (illative plural)
fluorihapollaan (adessive singular)
fluorihapollansa (adessive singular)
fluorihapoillaan (adessive plural)
fluorihapoillansa (adessive plural)
fluorihapoltaan (ablative singular)
fluorihapoltansa (ablative singular)
fluorihapoiltaan (ablative plural)
fluorihapoiltansa (ablative plural)
fluorihapolleen (allative singular)
fluorihapollensa (allative singular)
fluorihapoilleen (allative plural)
fluorihapoillensa (allative plural)
fluorihapponaan (essive singular)
fluorihapponansa (essive singular)
fluorihappoinaan (essive plural)
fluorihappoinansa (essive plural)
fluorihapokseen (singular translative)
fluorihapoksensa (singular translative)
fluorihapoikseen (plural translative)
fluorihapoiksensa (plural translative)
fluorihapottaan (abessive singular)
fluorihapottansa (abessive singular)
fluorihapoittaan (abessive plural)
fluorihapoittansa (abessive plural)
fluorihappoineen (comitative plural)
fluorihappoinensa (comitative plural)


蟻酸

/i²¹⁴⁻²¹ su̯än⁵⁵/

/ŋɐi̯¹³ syːn⁵⁵/

/i²¹⁴⁻²¹ su̯än⁵⁵/

/ŋɐi̯¹³ syːn⁵⁵/


砒酸

Blend of 砒素 (hiso, “arsenic”) + 酸 (san, “acid”)


琥珀酸

/xu²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ su̯än⁵⁵/

/xu²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ su̯än⁵⁵/


琥珀酸

琥珀酸 (canonical)
kohakusan (romanization)

Compound of 琥(こ)珀(はく) (kohaku, “amber”) + 酸(さん) (-san, “acid”).


ácido graxo

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) fatty acid (type of acid found in oils and fats)


sulfosalicylic acid

en-noun

sulfosalicylic acid (plural sulfosalicylic acids)

(organic chemistry) Any of four isomeric derivatives of salicylic acid containing an attached sulfonic acid group.


tetracosanoic acid

(organic chemistry) The saturated fatty acid having twenty-four carbon atoms


zonampanel

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A quinoxalinedione drug that acts as a competitive antagonist of the AMPA receptor.


胃酸

/weɪ̯⁵¹ su̯än⁵⁵/

/wɐi̯²² syːn⁵⁵/

/ui²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾louŋ⁵⁵/

/ui³³⁻²¹ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/ui³³⁻¹¹ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/ui²²⁻²¹ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/ui³³ sŋ̍³³/

/ui²²⁻²¹ suĩ⁴⁴/

/ɦue²² sø⁴⁴/

/weɪ̯⁵¹ su̯än⁵⁵/

/wɐi̯²² syːn⁵⁵/

/ui²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾louŋ⁵⁵/

/ui³³⁻²¹ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/ui³³⁻¹¹ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/ui²²⁻²¹ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/ui³³ sŋ̍³³/

/ui²²⁻²¹ suĩ⁴⁴/

/ɦue²² sø⁴⁴/


白醋

/paɪ̯³⁵ t͡sʰu⁵¹/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰɔ²¹/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰɔ¹¹/

/paɪ̯³⁵ t͡sʰu⁵¹/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰɔ²¹/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰɔ¹¹/


white vinegar

white vinegar (countable and uncountable, plural white vinegars)

Vinegar that has been distilled to remove coloured impurities.


olajsav

olajsavak (plural)
olajsav (nominative singular)
olajsavak (nominative plural)
olajsavat (accusative singular)
olajsavakat (accusative plural)
olajsavnak (dative singular)
olajsavaknak (dative plural)
olajsavval (instrumental singular)
olajsavakkal (instrumental plural)
olajsavért (causal-final singular)
olajsavakért (causal-final plural)
olajsavvá (singular translative)
olajsavakká (plural translative)
olajsavig (singular terminative)
olajsavakig (plural terminative)
olajsavként (essive-formal singular)
olajsavakként (essive-formal plural)
olajsavban (inessive singular)
olajsavakban (inessive plural)
olajsavon (singular superessive)
olajsavakon (plural superessive)
olajsavnál (adessive singular)
olajsavaknál (adessive plural)
olajsavba (illative singular)
olajsavakba (illative plural)
olajsavra (singular sublative)
olajsavakra (plural sublative)
olajsavhoz (allative singular)
olajsavakhoz (allative plural)
olajsavból (elative singular)
olajsavakból (elative plural)
olajsavról (delative singular)
olajsavakról (delative plural)
olajsavtól (ablative singular)
olajsavaktól (ablative plural)
olajsavé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
olajsavaké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
olajsavéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
olajsavakéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
olajsavam (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
olajsavaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
olajsavad (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
olajsavaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
olajsava (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
olajsavai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
olajsavunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
olajsavaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
olajsavatok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
olajsavaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
olajsavuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olajsavaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


ácido glutâmico

pt-noun

ácido glutâmico m (plural ácidos glutâmicos)

(biochemistry) glutamic acid (an nonessential amino acid)


chloromercuribenzoic acid

(organic chemistry) The organomercury compound Cl-Hg-C₆H₄-COOH that is a protease inhibitor


alilglicina

(biochemistry) allylglycine (a glycine derivative that is an inhibitor of the enzyme glutamate decarboxylase)


coronamic acid

It is composed of two components, the polyketide coronafacic acid (CFA) and coronamic acid (CMA).

2015 July 6, “Analysis of Differentially Expressed Genes Associated with Coronatine-Induced Laticifer Differentiation in the Rubber Tree by Subtractive Hybridization Suppression”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

Pseudomonas syringae
Pseudomonas syringae#Translingual

(biochemistry) A cyclopropyl amino acid component of the phytotoxin coronatine, a virulence factor of the plant pathogen Pseudomonas syringae.


గంధకికామ్లము

te-noun

గంధకికామ్లము • (gandhakikāmlamu) ? (plural గంధకికామ్లములు)

gandhakikāmlamu (romanization)
గంధకికామ్లములు (plural)


గంధికామ్లము

గంధికామ్లము • (gandhikāmlamu) ? (plural గంధికామ్లములు)

gandhikāmlamu (romanization)
గంధికామ్లములు (plural)


glinide

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) Contraction of meglitinide.


ertapenem

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A particular carbapenem antibiotic, structurally similar to meropenem.


endothall

(organic chemistry) A herbicide with chemical formula C₈H₁₀O₅.


svovelsyre

svovelsyra (definite singular)
svovelsyren (definite singular)

(inorganic chemistry) sulphuric acid (UK) or sulfuric acid (US)


bicine

A fresh aliquot of this Rubisco was subsequently dissolved in binding buffer (50 mM bicine, 15 mM MgCl 2, 20 mM NaCl, pH 7.9) and placed on ice.

2015 July 22, “Identification of Interactions between Abscisic Acid and Ribulose-1,5-Bisphosphate Carboxylase/Oxygenase”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(organic chemistry) N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine, a derivative of glycine that is used as a buffer.


hexadecanedioic acid

(organic chemistry) Any saturated aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having 16 carbon atoms, but especially 1,16-hexadecanedioic acid


ácido antranílico

(biochemistry) anthranilic acid (the aromatic amino acid 2-aminobenzoic acid)


焦性葡萄酸

ja-noun

焦(しょう)性(せい)葡(ぶ)萄(どう)酸(さん) • (shōseibudōsan) ^(←せうせいぶだうさん (seuseibudausan)?)

焦性葡萄酸 (canonical)
shōseibudōsan (romanization)
seuseibudausan (romanization)
せうせいぶだうさん (hiragana historical)

[ɕo̞ːse̞ːbɯ̟do̞ːsã̠ɴ]

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) pyruvic acid


hydroxycarboxylic

Locally produced L-lactate may play a role in hormone function in an autocrine and paracrine fashion via hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 1 (HCAR1, also referred to as GPR81/FKSG80) to exert antilipolytic effects on adipose tissue [ 4 ] or to modulate the activity of primary cortical neurons [ 5 ].

2015 July 25, Waldemar Wagner, Wojciech M. Ciszewski, Katarzyna D. Kania, “L- and D-lactate enhance DNA repair and modulate the resistance of cervical carcinoma cells to anticancer drugs via histone deacetylase inhibition and hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 1 activation”, in Cell Communication and Signaling : CCS, volume 13, →DOI:

(organic chemistry) Relating to any carboxylic acid that has one or more hydroxy groups


青酸

シアン化水素酸 シアン化水素酸#Japanese

Synonym of シアン化水素酸 (shian-ka suisosan, “hydrocyanic acid”); prussic acid


penicilloic acid

(organic chemistry) Any of several acids obtained from the penicillins by the hydrolytic opening of the lactam ring (as by the action of a beta-lactamase).


fusaric acid

(organic chemistry) A derivative of picolinic acid, found in Fusarium species.


zwitterjon

zwitterjon (nominative singular)
zwitterjony (nominative plural)
zwitterjonu (genitive singular)
zwitterjonów (genitive plural)
zwitterjonowi (dative singular)
zwitterjonom (dative plural)
zwitterjon (accusative singular)
zwitterjony (accusative plural)
zwitterjonem (instrumental singular)
zwitterjonami (instrumental plural)
zwitterjonie (locative singular)
zwitterjonach (locative plural)
zwitterjonie (singular vocative)
zwitterjony (plural vocative)


jon obojnaczy

jon obojnaczy (nominative singular)
jony obojnacze (nominative plural)
jonu obojnaczego (genitive singular)
jonów obojnaczych (genitive plural)
jonowi obojnaczemu (dative singular)
jonom obojnaczym (dative plural)
jon obojnaczy (accusative singular)
jony obojnacze (accusative plural)
jonem obojnaczym (instrumental singular)
jonami obojnaczymi (instrumental plural)
jonie obojnaczym (locative singular)
jonach obojnaczych (locative plural)
jonie obojnaczy (singular vocative)
jony obojnacze (plural vocative)


casamino acid

(biochemistry) Any of a mixture of amino acids and peptides obtained from acid hydrolysis of casein, typically used in microbial growth media.


jacaric acid

(organic chemistry) The polyunsaturated fatty acid (8Z,10E,12Z)-octadeca-8,10,12-trienoic acid


ácido araquídico

(organic chemistry) arachidic acid (a long-chain fatty acid found in groundnut oil)


ácido argininosuccínico

argininosuccinic acid
argininosuccinic acid

(biochemistry) argininosuccinic acid (a basic amino acid)


homoarginine

en-noun

homoarginine (countable and uncountable, plural homoarginines)

Arginine and homoarginine were detected at λex = 337 nm, λem = 520 nm, and λem = 454 nm was used for (ADMA) and symmetric dimethylarginine (SDMA).

2015 August 28, “Elevated Levels of Asymmetric Dimethylarginine (ADMA) in the Pericardial Fluid of Cardiac Patients Correlate with Cardiac Hypertrophy”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

(biochemistry) The amino acid (2S)-2-amino-6-(diaminomethylideneamino)hexanoic acid


suvri

suvri (nominative singular)
suvrrit (nominative plural)
suvrri (accusative singular)
suvrriid (accusative plural)
suvrri (genitive singular)
suvrrẹ (genitive singular)
suvrriid (genitive plural)
suvrái (illative singular)
suvrriide (illative plural)
suvrris (locative singular)
suvrriin (locative plural)
suvrriin (comitative singular)
suvrriiguin (comitative plural)
suvrin (essive)
suvrán (first-person possessive singular)
suvráme (dual first-person possessive)
suvrámet (first-person plural possessive)
suvrát (possessive second-person singular)
suvráde (dual possessive second-person)
suvrádet (plural possessive second-person)
suvris (possessive singular third-person)
suvriska (dual possessive third-person)
suvriset (plural possessive third-person)


碳酸

/tʰän⁵¹ su̯än⁵⁵/

/tʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/tʰuã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sŋ̍³³/

/tʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/tʰuã¹¹⁻⁵³ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/tʰuã²¹⁻⁴¹ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/tʰän⁵¹ su̯än⁵⁵/

/tʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/tʰuã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sŋ̍³³/

/tʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/tʰuã¹¹⁻⁵³ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/tʰuã²¹⁻⁴¹ sŋ̍⁴⁴/


benzosyre

benzosyra (definite singular)
benzosyren (definite singular)
benzosyrer (indefinite plural)
benzosyrene (definite plural)


benzosyre

benzosyra (definite singular)
benzosyrer (indefinite plural)
benzosyrene (definite plural)


tuberculostearic acid

From the name of the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis, from which it was first isolated in 1927, and stearic acid.

saturated fatty acid
saturated fatty acid

(organic chemistry) A saturated fatty acid, 10-methyloctadecanoic acid, produced by Actinomycetales bacteria.


isosaccharinic acid

(organic chemistry) A six-carbon sugar acid formed by the action of calcium hydroxide on lactose and other carbohydrates.


melibionic acid

(biochemistry) A disaccharide formed from glucose and gluconic acid


酪酸

/lɑʊ̯⁵¹ su̯än⁵⁵/

/lu̯ɔ⁵¹ su̯än⁵⁵/

/lɑʊ̯⁵¹ su̯än⁵⁵/

/lu̯ɔ⁵¹ su̯än⁵⁵/


酪酸

[ɾa̠kɯ̟sã̠ɴ]


threonic acid

(organic chemistry) A sugar acid, derived from threose, whose L-isomer is a metabolite of ascorbic acid.


ximenynic acid

(organic chemistry) An organic compound obtained from Santalum species.


羧酸

/su̯ɔ⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/t͡su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/sɔː⁵⁵ syːn⁵⁵/

/su̯ɔ⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/t͡su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/sɔː⁵⁵ syːn⁵⁵/


非必需氨基酸

ㄈㄟ ㄅㄧˋ ㄒㄩ ㄢ ㄐㄧ ㄙㄨㄢ

фэйбисюй аньцзисуань

/feɪ̯⁵⁵ pi⁵¹ ɕy⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/fei̯⁵⁵ piːt̚⁵ sɵy̯⁵⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵ syːn⁵⁵/

/feɪ̯⁵⁵ pi⁵¹ ɕy⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

nonessential amino acid
nonessential amino acid


必需氨基酸

ㄅㄧˋ ㄒㄩ ㄢ ㄐㄧ ㄙㄨㄢ

бисюй аньцзисуань

/pi⁵¹ ɕy⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/piːt̚⁵ sɵy̯⁵⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵ syːn⁵⁵/

/pi²¹⁻⁵³ su⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴⁻²² ki⁴⁴⁻²² sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/pi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ su³³ an³³ ki³³ sŋ̍³³/

/pi²¹⁻⁵³ su⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴⁻²² ki⁴⁴⁻²² sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/pi¹¹⁻⁵³ su⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴⁻³³ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/pi²¹⁻⁴¹ su⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴⁻³³ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/pi⁵¹ ɕy⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/piːt̚⁵ sɵy̯⁵⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵ syːn⁵⁵/

/pi²¹⁻⁵³ su⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴⁻²² ki⁴⁴⁻²² sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/pi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ su³³ an³³ ki³³ sŋ̍³³/

/pi²¹⁻⁵³ su⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴⁻²² ki⁴⁴⁻²² sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/pi¹¹⁻⁵³ su⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴⁻³³ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

/pi²¹⁻⁴¹ su⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴⁻³³ sŋ̍⁴⁴/


穀氨酸

/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀän⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/kʊk̚⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵ syːn⁵⁵/

/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀän⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/

/kʊk̚⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵ syːn⁵⁵/


bongkrek acid

A deadly respiratory toxin produced in fermented coconut contaminated by the bacterium Burkholderia gladioli pathovar cocovenenans.


fertaric acid

Blend of ferulic acid + tartaric acid, since it is an ester formed from those two compounds.

hydroxycinnamic acid
hydroxycinnamic acid

(organic chemistry) A hydroxycinnamic acid found in wine and grape.


coutaric acid

Blend of coumaric acid + tartaric acid, since it is an ester formed from those two compounds.

hydroxycinnamoyltartaric acid
hydroxycinnamoyltartaric acid

(organic chemistry) A hydroxycinnamoyltartaric acid found in wine, pomace, and grape.


indicaxanthin

(organic chemistry) A certain pigment found in beets.


eleostearic acid

eleostearic acid (countable and uncountable, plural eleostearic acids)

octadecatrienoic acid
octadecatrienoic acid

(organic chemistry) Either of two isomers of octadecatrienoic acid.