putinisation

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-putinisation.wav

From Putin + -ise + -ation or Putinise + -ation.

(politics, British spelling) The taking over of power utilizing allegedly undemocratic means.


झटका

hi-noun

झटका • (jhaṭkā) m

jhaṭkā (romanization)
झटका (direct singular)
झटके (direct plural)
झटके (oblique singular)
झटकों (oblique plural)
झटके (singular vocative)
झटको (plural vocative)

→ Tamil: ஜட்கா (jaṭkā)

/d͡ʒʱəʈ.kɑː/

[d͡ʒʱɐʈ.käː]

From झटकना (jhaṭaknā, “to jerk”) + -आ (-ā). Compare Punjabi ਝਟਕਾ (càṭkā).

(Hinduism, Sikhism) animal killed in accordance with jhatka


झटका

hi-adj

झटका • (jhaṭkā)

jhaṭkā (romanization)
झटका (direct masculine singular)
झटके (direct masculine plural)
झटकी (direct feminine singular)
झटकी (direct feminine plural)
झटके (masculine oblique singular)
झटके (masculine oblique plural)
झटकी (feminine oblique singular)
झटकी (feminine oblique plural)
झटके (masculine singular vocative)
झटके (masculine plural vocative)
झटकी (feminine singular vocative)
झटकी (feminine plural vocative)

/d͡ʒʱəʈ.kɑː/

[d͡ʒʱɐʈ.käː]

(Hinduism, Sikhism) jhatka (of an animal, killed in one stroke)


झटका

head

झटका • (j̈haṭkā) m

mr-noun

झटका • (j̈haṭkā) m

j̈haṭkā (romanization)
झटका
झटके
झटक्या
झटक्यां-
झटक्याला
झटक्यांना
झटक्याने (ergative)
झटक्यानं (ergative)
झटक्यांनी (ergative)
झटक्याशी (instrumental)
झटक्यांशी (instrumental)
Locative Note: -त  is a postposition.
झटक्याचा
झटक्याचे
झटक्याची
झटक्याच्या
झटक्याचं
झटक्यांचा
झटक्यांचे
झटक्यांची
झटक्यांच्या
झटक्यांचं
झटक्यांच्या

mr-decl-noun

masc ā-stem

From झटकणे (j̈haṭakṇe, “to shake out, to brush off”).


झटका

head

झटका • (jhaṭkā)

mr-adj

झटका • (jhaṭkā)


織姫

From 織り (ori, “weaving”, stem of 織る (oru, “to weave”)) + 姫 (hime, “princess; lady”), a calque of Chinese 織女 /织女 (zhīnǚ, literally “Weaver Girl”).

af

stem of <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">織る</i> (oru, “to weave”)

cal

Weaver Girl
w:The Weaver Girl and the Cowherd

(Japanese mythology, folklore) Orihime; "Weaver Princess" (Japanese version of the Chinese Weaver Girl)


彦星

From 彦 (hiko, “prince; lord”) + 星 (hoshi, “star”).

af

Cowherd
w:The Weaver Girl and the Cowherd

(Japanese mythology, folklore) Hikoboshi (Japanese version of the Chinese Cowherd)


Acoetes

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) One of several mythological characters.

One of several mythological characters.
An attendant of Bacchus.

One of several mythological characters.
The father of Laocoön.

A Theban character in Statius’s Thebaid.


Acoetes

la-proper noun

Acoetēs m sg (genitive Acoetae); first declension

Acoetēs (canonical masculine singular)
Acoetae (genitive)
Acoetēs (nominative singular)
Acoetae (genitive singular)
Acoetae (dative singular)
Acoetēn (accusative singular)
Acoetē (ablative singular)
Acoetē (singular vocative)

Catalan: Acet

English: Acoetes

German: Akoites

Italian: Acete

Lithuanian: Akoitas

Portuguese: Acetes

Russian: Аке́т (Akét), Ако́йт (Akójt)

Spanish: Acetes

[äˈt͡ʃɛːt̪es]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀκοίτης (Akoítēs).

Ille metu vacuus ‘nomen mihi’ dixit ‘Acoetes,

2000 translation by A. S. Kline
Without fear, he answers ‘My name is Acoetes, and Maeonia is my country, my parents humble ordinary people.’

patria Maeonia est, humili de plebe parentes.’

Sic ait inlacrimans, recipitque ad limina gressum
corpus ubi exanimi positum Pallantis Acoetes
servabat senior, qui Parrhasio Euandro
armiger ante fuit, sed non felicibus aeque

2002 translation by A. S. Kline
So he spoke, weeping, and retraced his steps to the threshold
where Pallas’s lifeless corpse was laid, watched
by old Acoetes, who before had been armour-bearer
to Arcadian Evander, but then, under less happy auspices,
set out as the chosen guardian for his dear foster-child.

tum comes auspiciis caro datus ibat alumno.

Abstulit ex umero dextram Calydonius Agreus
Phegeos: illa suum terra tenet improba ferrum
et mouet; extimuit sparsa inter tela iacentem

c. 45 CE – 96 CE, Statius, Thebais 8.444

1928 translation by J. H. Mozley
Calydonian Agreus cut the right arm of Phegeus from off its shoulder: on the ground it holds the sword in unyielding grip and shakes it: Acoetes advancing feared it as it lay amid the scattered weapons, and struck at it, severed though it was.

praegrediens truncamque tamen percussit Acoetes.


poleta

(Ancient Greece) an official in charge of the selling and buying in a tribe


Ἀκοίτης

grc-proper noun

Ᾰ̓κοίτης • (Ăkoítēs) m (genitive Ᾰ̓κοίτου); first declension

Ᾰ̓κοίτης (canonical)
Ăkoítēs (romanization)
Ᾰ̓κοίτου (genitive)
ὁ Ᾰ̓κοίτης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ᾰ̓κοίτου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ᾰ̓κοίτῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Ᾰ̓κοίτην (accusative singular)
Ᾰ̓κοῖτᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ακοίτης (Akoítis)

Old Latin: Acoetēs

Probably from ᾰ̓κοίτης (ăkoítēs, “bedfellow”, “husband”).

A pseudonym which Dionysus claimed for himself before King Pentheus.

(Greek mythology) Acoetes:
A shieldbearer to Evander of Pallene.


山姥

ja-noun

山(やま)姥(うば) or 山(やま)姥(んば) • (yamauba or yamanba)

山姥 (canonical)
山姥 (canonical)
yamauba (romanization)
yamanba (romanization)

山 (yama, “mountain”) + 姥 (uba, “old woman”).

com

1999 October 15, Rumiko Takahashi, “第(だい)４(よん)話(わ) 地(じ)念(ねん)児(じ) [Chapter 4: Jinenji]”, in [犬](いぬ)[夜](や)[叉](しゃ) [Inuyasha], volume 12 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 77:

山姥⁉

山姥⁉

山姥⁉


百鬼夜行

ja-noun

百(ひゃっ)鬼(き)夜(や)行(ぎょう) • (hyakki yagyō) ^(←ひやくくゐやぎやう (fyakukwi yagyau)?)

百(ひゃっ)鬼(き)夜(や)行(こう) • (hyakki yakō) ^(←ひやくくゐやかう (fyakukwi yakau)?)

百鬼夜行 (canonical)
hyakki yagyō (romanization)
fyakukwi yagyau (romanization)
ひやくくゐやぎやう (hiragana historical)
百鬼夜行 (canonical)
hyakki yakō (romanization)
fyakukwi yakau (romanization)
ひやくくゐやかう (hiragana historical)

[ça̠k̚ʲkʲi ja̠ɡʲo̞ː]

(Japanese mythology) the Night Parade of a Hundred Demons


羅剎

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (羅剎):
* → Japanese: 羅(ら)刹(せつ) (rasetsu)
* → Korean: 나찰(羅刹) (nachal)
* → Vietnamese: La Sát (羅剎)

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/

/lɔː²¹ t͡sʰaːt̚³/

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/

/lɔː²¹ t͡sʰaːt̚³/

Borrowed from Sanskrit राक्षस (rākṣasa).

(Hindu mythology, Hinduism, Buddhism) rakshasa


나찰

[na̠t͡ɕʰa̠ɭ]

(Hindu mythology, Hinduism, Buddhism) a rakshasa


शवयात्रा

hi-noun

शवयात्रा • (śavyātrā) f

śavyātrā (romanization)
शवयात्रा (direct singular)
शवयात्राएँ (direct plural)
शवयात्रा (oblique singular)
शवयात्राओं (oblique plural)
शवयात्रा (singular vocative)
शवयात्राओ (plural vocative)

/ʃəʋ.jɑːt̪.ɾɑː/

[ʃɐʋ.jäːt̪.ɾäː]

शव (śav, “corpse”) + यात्रा (yātrā, “journey”)


牛頭

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (牛頭):
* → Japanese: 牛頭(ごず) (Gozu)

/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/ŋɐu̯²¹ tʰɐu̯²¹/

/ŋi̯u¹¹ tʰeu̯¹¹/

/ɡu²⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴/

/ɡu²⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴/

/ɡu¹³⁻²² tʰau¹³/

/ɡu²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴/

/ɡu²³⁻³³ tʰau²³/

/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/ŋɐu̯²¹ tʰɐu̯²¹/

/ŋi̯u¹¹ tʰeu̯¹¹/

/ɡu²⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴/

/ɡu²⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴/

/ɡu¹³⁻²² tʰau¹³/

/ɡu²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴/

/ɡu²³⁻³³ tʰau²³/

(Buddhism, Taoism, Chinese mythology, Japanese mythology) Ox-Head, one of the two guardians of hell


牛頭

牛頭 (canonical)
Gozu (romanization)
Godu (romanization)
ごづ (hiragana historical)

(Buddhism, Chinese mythology, Japanese mythology) Ox-Head, one of the two guardians of hell


牛頭馬頭

ja-pos

牛(ご)頭(ず)馬(め)頭(ず) • (Gozu Mezu) ^(←ごづめづ (Godumedu)?)

牛頭馬頭 (canonical)
Gozu Mezu (romanization)
Godumedu (romanization)
ごづめづ (hiragana historical)

From 牛頭 (Gozu, “Ox-Head”) + 馬頭 (Mezu, “Horse-Head”). Compare Chinese 牛頭馬面／牛头马面 (niútóumǎmiàn, literally “Ox-Head and Horse-Face”).

zh-l

(Buddhism, Chinese mythology, Japanese mythology) Ox-Head and Horse-Face, the two guardians of hell


มหาธรรมราชา

From มหา (má-hǎa, “grand; grand; etc”) + ธรรมราชา (literally “king of dharma; king of law”); ultimately from Sanskrit मह (maha, “great; grand; etc”) + धर्मराज (dharmarāja, literally “king of dharma; king of law”). Compare Khmer មហាធម៌រាជា (môhathម៌réachéa); Japanese 太上法皇.

compound

an epithet of Yama, the overlord of the underworld who judges the dead.


Polybus

la-proper noun

Polybus m sg (genitive Polybī); second declension

Polybī (genitive)
Polybus (nominative singular)
Polybī (genitive singular)
Polybō (dative singular)
Polybum (accusative singular)
Polybō (ablative singular)
Polybe (singular vocative)

[ˈpɔlʲʏbʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πόλῠβος (Pólŭbos).

(Greek mythology) a male given name from Ancient Greek — famously held by:

a king of Corinth, at whose court Oedipus was brought up

one of the suitors of Penelope (the wife of Odysseus)


𐀇𐀺𐀝𐀰

Cognate with Ancient Greek Διόνυσος (Diónusos).


𐀇𐀺

From Proto-Hellenic *dzéus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws.

𐀇𐀺 𐀄𐀲𐀍𐀍

c. 1400–1350 BCE (LM IIIA2), Knossos 1503:


Bremain

Blend of Britain + remain, by analogy with Brexit.

"We want Britain to remain in the EU. We want not "Brexit" but "Bremain"."

2015 June 22, David Milliken, “U.S. and EU face 'heavy lift' to get trade deal: EU ambassador”, in Reuters:

Like the old Tory trouper Michael Heseltine, I think we can rule out him leading the “Outers.” For Brexit, read Bremain.

2015 October 8, Paul Routledge, “Europe referendum is the big political issue – but where do the parties stand?”, in The Mirror:

Brexit or Bremain? That is the question British voters may have to answer in just five months’ time on 23 June, if David Cameron’s renegotiation ends with a deal at the EU summit in February.

2016 February 21, Timothy Garton Ash, “Whether Brexit or Bremain, fear will triumph over fear”, in The Guardian:

But today the disconnect was heightened further as London's army of Bremain-backing resident called on the city's new mayor Sadiq Khan, to declare Greater London and its nine million population an independent state.

2016 June 25, Jon Austin, “Could London become an EU state? Calls for independence after capital votes to Bremain”, in Express:

(UK politics) The fact of the United Kingdom remaining in the European Union.


द्यौष्पितृ

sa-prop

द्यौष्पितृ • (dyáuṣpitṛ́) stem, m

dyáuṣpitṛ́ (romanization)
द्यौष्पिता (nominative singular)
द्यौष्पितः (singular vocative)
द्यौष्पितरम् (accusative singular)
द्यौष्पित्रा (instrumental singular)
द्यौष्पित्रे (dative singular)
द्यौष्पितुः (ablative singular)
द्यौष्पितुः (genitive singular)
द्यौष्पितरि (locative singular)

From Proto-Indo-European *Dyḗws ph₂tḗr. By surface analysis, द्यौस् (dyaús, nominative singular of द्यु (dyú, “sky”)) + पितृ (pitṛ́, “father”). Cognate with Proto-Italic *djous patēr (whence Latin Iuppiter), Ancient Greek Ζεῦ πάτερ (Zeû páter), Illyrian *Dei-pátrous.

surf

nominative singular of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">द्यु</i> (dyú, “sky”)

द्यौ॒ष्पितः॒ पृथि॑वि॒ मात॒रध्रु॒गग्ने॑ भ्रातर्वसवो मृ॒ळता॑ नः।
विश्व॑ आदित्या अदिते स॒जोषा॑ अ॒स्मभ्यं॒ शर्म॑ बहु॒लं वि य॑न्त॥
dyauṣpítaḥ pṛ́thivi mā́tarádhrugágne bhrātarvasavo mṛḷátā naḥ.

Father Heaven, innocent mother Earth, brother Agni, and you, Vasus, grant us happiness; all you sons of Aditi, and you Aditi, alike well-pleased, bestow upon us ample felicity.

víśva ādityā adite sajóṣā asmábhyaṃ śárma bahuláṃ ví yanta.

(Vedic religion, Hinduism) Dyauṣpitā, the personification of the sky


paypay

a ritual right before a burial to have space from the spirits that reside on the burial site

a ritual to return a wandering soul from abroad into the body of a sick person

a practice that farmer parents do to speak to their infant's soul to not get left behind on the field

a practice that insulted girls do wherein a prayer/curse is put on a stone or chicken


nineviticus

la-adj

nīnevīticus (feminine nīnevītica, neuter nīnevīticum); first/second-declension adjective

nīnevīticus (canonical)
nīnevītica (feminine)
nīnevīticum (neuter)
nīnevīticus (masculine nominative singular)
nīnevītica (feminine nominative singular)
nīnevīticum (neuter nominative singular)
nīnevīticī (masculine nominative singular)
nīnevīticae (feminine nominative plural)
nīnevītica (neuter nominative plural)
nīnevīticī (genitive masculine singular)
nīnevīticae (feminine genitive singular)
nīnevīticī (genitive neuter singular)
nīnevīticōrum (genitive masculine singular)
nīnevīticārum (feminine genitive plural)
nīnevīticōrum (genitive neuter plural)
nīnevīticō (dative masculine singular)
nīnevīticae (dative feminine singular)
nīnevīticō (dative neuter singular)
nīnevīticīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
nīnevīticum (accusative masculine singular)
nīnevīticam (accusative feminine singular)
nīnevīticum (accusative neuter singular)
nīnevīticōs (accusative masculine singular)
nīnevīticās (accusative feminine plural)
nīnevītica (accusative neuter plural)
nīnevīticō (ablative masculine singular)
nīnevīticā (ablative feminine singular)
nīnevīticō (ablative neuter singular)
nīnevīticīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
nīnevītice (masculine singular vocative)
nīnevītica (feminine singular vocative)
nīnevīticum (neuter singular vocative)
nīnevīticī (masculine singular vocative)
nīnevīticae (feminine plural vocative)
nīnevītica (neuter plural vocative)

Ninevite; of or relating to Nineveh (ancient city in Assyria) or its inhabitants


अशोक

aśok (romanization)
اشوک (Urdu)
अशोक (direct singular)
अशोक (direct plural)
अशोक (oblique singular)
अशोकों (oblique plural)
अशोक (singular vocative)
अशोको (plural vocative)

→ English: Ashok

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अशोक (aśoka, literally “without grief”).

lbor

Ashoka (an emperor of the Mauryan Empire)


海坊主

ja-noun

海(うみ)坊(ぼう)主(ず) • (umibōzu) ^(←うみばうず (umibauzu)?)

海坊主 (canonical)
umibōzu (romanization)
umibauzu (romanization)
うみばうず (hiragana historical)

an umibōzu, a type of round-headed sea monster


हिंदू

hindū (romanization)
ہندو (Urdu)
हिंदू (direct singular)
हिंदू (direct plural)
हिंदू (oblique singular)
हिंदुओं (oblique plural)
हिंदू (singular vocative)
हिंदुओ (plural vocative)

[ɦɪ̃n̪.d̪uː]


हिंदू

head

हिंदू • (hindū) m

mr-noun

हिंदू • (hindū) m


हिंदू

head

हिंदू • (hindū) m

mr-noun

हिंदू • (hindū) m


कलश

kalaś (romanization)
کلش (Urdu)
कलश (direct singular)
कलश (direct plural)
कलश (oblique singular)
कलशों (oblique plural)
कलश (singular vocative)
कलशो (plural vocative)


Sutekh

From Egyptian sw-W-t:x-A40 (swtḫ), a New Kingdom variant of s-t:X (stẖ).

(Egyptian mythology) An ancient Egyptian god, variously described as the god of chaos, the god of thunder and storms, or the god of destruction.


Enòuna

(Greek mythology) Oenone, first wife of Paris of Troy


Κρονίων

grc-proper noun

Κρονίων • (Kroníōn) m (genitive Κρονῑ́ονος); third declension

Kroníōn (romanization)
Κρονῑ́ονος (genitive)
ὁ Κρονῑ́ων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Κρονῑ́ονος (genitive singular)
τῷ Κρονῑ́ονῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Κρονῑ́ονᾰ (accusative singular)
Κρονῖον (singular vocative)
ὁ Κρονῐ́ων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Κρονῐ́ονος (genitive singular)
τῷ Κρονῐ́ονῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Κρονῐ́ονᾰ (accusative singular)
Κρονῐ́ον (singular vocative)
ὁ Κρονῑ́ων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Κρονῐ́ωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Κρονῐ́ωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Κρονῐ́ωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Κρονῐ́ων (singular vocative)

From Κρόνος (Krónos, “Cronus”) + -ίων (-íōn, “son of”, patronymic suffix).

suffix

(patronymic, poetic epithet of Zeus, Poseidon, and Hades) Son of Cronus

poetic epithet of Zeus; Poseidon; and Hades; poetic epithet of Zeus; Poseidon; and Hades


黄金時代

ja-pos

黄(おう)金(ごん)時(じ)代(だい) • (Ōgon Jidai) ^(←わうごんじだい (Waugonzidai)?)

黄金時代 (canonical)
Ōgon Jidai (romanization)
Waugonzidai (romanization)
わうごんじだい (hiragana historical)

[o̞ːɡo̞ɲ̟ d͡ʑida̠i]

From 黄金 (ōgon, “gold”) + 時代 (jidai, “age”).


英雄時代

英雄時代 (canonical)
Eiyū Jidai (romanization)


Aeolic Greek

(Ancient Greece) The dialect group of Ancient Greek spoken in Thessaly, Boeotia, and Aeolia and on the island of Lesbos, most closely related to Arcadocypriot and contributing some forms to Epic Greek. The language of Sappho and Alcaeus of Mytilene.


Licaòun

(Greek mythology) Lycaon (a king of ancient Arcadia)


Érebo

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἔρεβος (Érebos, “Lower Air”).

bor+

(Greek mythology) Erebus (deity and personification)

(Greek mythology) Erebus (cavern between Earth and Hades)


Salt March

(historical) A 24-day march in colonial India in 1930 to support the production of salt in seawater, against the British salt monopoly.


Alto Egito

(Egyptology) Upper Egypt (southern part of Ancient Egypt)


Baixo Egito

(Egyptology) Lower Egypt (northern part of ancient Egypt)


Acetes

(Greek mythology) Acoetes (attendant of Bacchus)


夏朝

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/haː²² t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/

/ha²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lieu⁵³/

/hɛ²²⁻²¹ tiau¹³/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/haː²² t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/

/ha²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lieu⁵³/

/hɛ²²⁻²¹ tiau¹³/

Cao Wei
Chen dynasty
Eastern Han dynasty
Eastern Wei
Eastern Wu
Eastern Zhou dynasty
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms
Han dynasty
Jin dynasty (1115–1234)
Jin dynasty (265–420)
Liang dynasty
Liao dynasty
Liu Song dynasty
Ming dynasty
Northern Qi
Northern Wei
Northern Zhou
Northern and Southern dynasties
Qin dynasty
Qing dynasty
Shang dynasty
Shu Han
Song dynasty
Southern Qi
Southern and Northern dynasties
Spring and Autumn period
Sui dynasty
Tang dynasty
Three Kingdoms
Warring States period
Western Han dynasty
Western Liao
Western Wei
Western Xia
Western Zhou dynasty
Xia dynasty
Xin dynasty
Yuan dynasty
Zhou dynasty


商朝

/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/

/soŋ²⁴ t͡sʰeu̯¹¹/

/suoŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nieu⁵³/

/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tiau²⁴/

/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tiau²⁴/

/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tiau²³/

/siaŋ³³⁻²³ t͡sʰiou⁵⁵/

/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/

/soŋ²⁴ t͡sʰeu̯¹¹/

/suoŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nieu⁵³/

/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tiau²⁴/

/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tiau²⁴/

/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tiau²³/

/siaŋ³³⁻²³ t͡sʰiou⁵⁵/


遼朝

/li̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/liːu̯²¹ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/

/l̃ieu⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lieu⁵³/

/li̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/liːu̯²¹ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/

/l̃ieu⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lieu⁵³/


晉朝

/t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡sɵn³³ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/

/t͡siŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nieu⁵³/

/t͡siŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰiou⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡sɵn³³ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/

/t͡siŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nieu⁵³/

/t͡siŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰiou⁵⁵/

Cao Wei
Chen dynasty
Eastern Han dynasty
Eastern Wei
Eastern Wu
Eastern Zhou dynasty
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms
Han dynasty
Jin dynasty (1115–1234)
Jin dynasty (265–420)
Jurchen dynasty
Liang dynasty
Liao dynasty
Liu Song dynasty
Ming dynasty
Northern Qi
Northern Wei
Northern Zhou
Northern and Southern dynasties
Qin dynasty
Qing dynasty
Shang dynasty
Shu Han
Song dynasty
Southern Qi
Southern and Northern dynasties
Spring and Autumn period
Sui dynasty
Tang dynasty
Three Kingdoms
Warring States period
Western Han dynasty
Western Liao
Western Wei
Western Xia
Western Zhou dynasty
Xia dynasty
Xin dynasty
Yuan dynasty
Zhou dynasty


隋朝

/su̯eɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡sʰɵy̯²¹ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/

/sui⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lieu⁵³/

/su̯eɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡sʰɵy̯²¹ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/

/sui⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lieu⁵³/


女媧

/ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ wä⁵⁵/

/nɵy̯¹³ wɔː⁵⁵/

/lu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɤ⁴⁴/

/lu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ o⁴⁴/

/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ o⁴⁴/

/lɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɔ³³/

/lu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ua⁴⁴/

/lu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ua⁴⁴/

/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ua⁴⁴/

/li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ua⁴⁴/

/lɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ua³³/

/lɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kua³³/

/li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kua⁴⁴/

/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kua⁴⁴/

/lu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kua⁴⁴/

/lu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kua⁴⁴/

/ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ wä⁵⁵/

/nɵy̯¹³ wɔː⁵⁵/

/lu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɤ⁴⁴/

/lu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ o⁴⁴/

/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ o⁴⁴/

/lɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɔ³³/

/lu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ua⁴⁴/

/lu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ua⁴⁴/

/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ua⁴⁴/

/li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ua⁴⁴/

/lɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ua³³/

/lɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kua³³/

/li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kua⁴⁴/

/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kua⁴⁴/

/lu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kua⁴⁴/

/lu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kua⁴⁴/

(Chinese mythology) Nüwa, the goddess who repaired heaven and created mankind


女媧

女媧 (canonical)
Joka (romanization)
Dyokwa (romanization)
ぢよくわ (hiragana historical)


ビジュアルノベル

→ English: visual novel

→ Korean: 비주얼 노벨 (bijueol nobel)

Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from visual + novel


BoJo

(UK politics, slang) The British politician and journalist Boris Johnson (born 1964), Mayor of London from 2008 to 2016 and Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 2019 to 2022.


Nüwa

zh-l

女媧／女娲 (Nǚwā)

The first sovereign was Fuxi, the heavenly sovereign, and first ancestor of 100 emperors. His marriage to his sister, Nüwa, balanced yin and yang.

2008, Essential Visual History Of World Mythology, National Geographic Society, →ISBN, page 334:

(Chinese mythology) a goddess who repaired heaven and created the Earth


हस्तिनापुर

hastināpura (romanization)
हस्तिनापुरः (nominative singular)
हस्तिनापुर (singular vocative)
हस्तिनापुरम् (accusative singular)
हस्तिनापुरेण (instrumental singular)
हस्तिनापुराय (dative singular)
हस्तिनापुरात् (ablative singular)
हस्तिनापुरस्य (genitive singular)
हस्तिनापुरे (locative singular)

Compound of हस्तिना (hastinā, “elephants”) + पुर (pura, “city”).

com+

(Hinduism, historical) An ancient capital of Kuru Kingdom.


मौर्य

hi-proper noun

मौर्य • (maurya) m (Urdu spelling موریا)

maurya (romanization)
موریا (Urdu)
मौर्य (direct singular)
मौर्य (oblique singular)
मौर्य (singular vocative)

Maurya, Mauryan Empire (an ancient empire in present-day India, Bangladesh and Pakistan)


मौर्य

maurya (romanization)
मौर्यः (nominative singular)
मौर्यौ (dual nominative)
मौर्या1 (dual nominative)
मौर्याः (nominative plural)
मौर्यासः1 (nominative plural)
मौर्य (singular vocative)
मौर्यौ (dual vocative)
मौर्या1 (dual vocative)
मौर्याः (plural vocative)
मौर्यासः1 (plural vocative)
मौर्यम् (accusative singular)
मौर्यौ (accusative dual)
मौर्या1 (accusative dual)
मौर्यान् (accusative plural)
मौर्येण (instrumental singular)
मौर्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मौर्यैः (instrumental plural)
मौर्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मौर्याय (dative singular)
मौर्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
मौर्येभ्यः (dative plural)
मौर्यात् (ablative singular)
मौर्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मौर्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
मौर्यस्य (genitive singular)
मौर्ययोः (dual genitive)
मौर्याणाम् (genitive plural)
मौर्ये (locative singular)
मौर्ययोः (dual locative)
मौर्येषु (locative plural)

→ Bhojpuri: मौर्य (maurya)

→ English: Maurya

→ Hindi: मौर्य (maurya)

→ Marathi: मौर्य (maurya)

→ Nepali: मौर्य (maurya)

Originally an adjective form of मयूर (mayū́ra, “peacock”)

Maurya, Mauryan Empire (an ancient empire in present-day India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Afghanistan and Nepal)


decarchy

From Ancient Greek δεκαρχία (dekarkhía), from δεκα- (deka-, “deca-: ten”) + -αρχία (-arkhía, “-archy: rule”). Equivalent to dec- + -archy.

(politics) A government of ten people, especially (historical) various Greek councils of ten men


Putinian

en-adj

Putinian (comparative more Putinian, superlative most Putinian)

more Putinian (comparative)
most Putinian (superlative)

Last but not least, and in the long term, this would mean that the Kremlin eventually has to give up its Putinian delusions of rebuilding the Russian empire.

2022 March 4, Timothy Garton Ash, “In this moment of crisis, opening the door to Ukraine is one thing the EU can do”, in The Guardian:

Of or relating to Vladimir Putin (born 1952), 2nd and 4th President of Russia.


Little Red Book

In reference to the book's red colour, and because red is the traditional colour representing Communism.

Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung, a book widely distributed in Communist China.


सूर्यपुत्र

hi-noun

सूर्यपुत्र • (sūryaputra) m

sūryaputra (romanization)
सूर्यपुत्र (direct singular)
सूर्यपुत्र (direct plural)
सूर्यपुत्र (oblique singular)
सूर्यपुत्रों (oblique plural)
सूर्यपुत्र (singular vocative)
सूर्यपुत्रो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit सूर्यपुत्र (sūryaputra).

bor+

son of the sun; an epithet of the Hindu mythological character Karna


महाराज

hi-noun

महाराज • (mahārāj) m

mahārāj (romanization)
महाराज (direct singular)
महाराज (direct plural)
महाराज (oblique singular)
महाराजों (oblique plural)
महाराज (singular vocative)
महाराजो (plural vocative)

/mə.ɦɑː.ɾɑːd͡ʒ/

[mɐ.ɦäː.ɾäːd͡ʒ]

Borrowed from Sanskrit महाराजन् (mahārā́jan)


महारानी

hi-noun

महारानी • (mahārānī) f (Urdu spelling مہارانی)

mahārānī (romanization)
مہارانی (Urdu)
महारानी (direct singular)
महारानियाँ (direct plural)
महारानी (oblique singular)
महारानियों (oblique plural)
महारानी (singular vocative)
महारानियो (plural vocative)

→ Mauritian Creole: maharani

/mə.ɦɑː.ɾɑː.niː/

[mɐ.ɦäː.ɾäː.niː]


Round Table

Then, after a while, King Arthur said: "Let us go and see if, haply, this youth's name is marked upon any of the seats of the Round Table, for I think it should be there."

1905, Howard Pyle, The Story of the Champions of the Round Table, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, page 21:

(Arthurian legend) King Arthur's table in the Arthurian legend, around which he and his knights congregate, all having equal status since the table has no head.


Brexiteer

/ˌbɹɛksɪˈtɪə(ɹ)/

From Brexit + -eer, playing on musketeer and the novel The Three Musketeers.

After Ken Clarke's "Charge of Light Brigade" hit on Brexiteers in @Daily_Telegraph, Defra SoS likened to Lord Raglan in #CAP reform debate

2013 June 18, Huw Irranca-Davies, “@huw4ogmore”, in Twitter, archived from the original on 2016-11-16:

Whether you are a Europhile or a Brexiteer, it’s hard to see what’s not to like about a market-driven initiative that aims to pull down barriers to more investment across Europe.

2015 October 4, William Wright, “A plan from Brussels where Britain can take the lead”, in The Daily Telegraph, London, archived from the original on 2018-11-09:

Denying he [David Cameron] was a "closet Brexiteer", as his former aide Steve Hilton has claimed, the PM told reporters: "I withdraw absolutely nothing I've previously said. Britain is an amazing country. We can find our way whatever the British people choose.

2016 May 27, “David Cameron: I am not a closet Brexiteer”, in The Herald, Glasgow:

A leading Tory Brexiteer has insisted quitting the EU does not mean the numbers of people coming to Britain will be slashed – and claimed Vote Leave never said it would.

2016 June 25, Tim Sculthorpe, “Tory Brexiteer Dan Hannan insists quitting the EU does NOT mean dramatic cuts to the number of immigrants coming to Britain”, in Daily Mail, London, archived from the original on 2016-06-26:

For Brexiteers in the UK, a free trade deal with the US was one of several promises made before and after the 2016 referendum that have failed to come to fruition.

2023 July 8, Jo Harper, “UK-US: What's happened to their free trade deal?”, in dw.com:

[Margaret] Thatcher was no Brexiteer. She was a strong supporter of the Single Market and thought that the [Channel] tunnel would help cement it.

2023 December 27, Christian Wolmar, “Hope springs eternal for greater use of the Channel Tunnel”, in RAIL, number 999, page 26:

(UK politics) Someone who supports Brexit, the United Kingdom's exit from the European Union.

Completing the Three Brexiteers is Boris Johnson, the UK's new Foreign Secretary.

2016 July 14, Christian May, “May and the three Brexiteers lead Britain”, in City A.M., London:

For newspapers with only the Olympics to write about during August, the squabbling "Three Brexiteers" – the senior ministers supposedly tasked with executing the will of the British people to remove us from the European Union – came as a gift.

2016 September 7, Simon Heffer, “The Three Brexiteers”, in New Statesman, London, published 9–15 September 2016, archived from the original on 2018-10-20:

She [British Prime Minister Theresa May] urges people to get behind the team of ministers working for Brexit: David Davis, Liam Fox, Priti Patel and Boris Johnson. (It seems Patel has now been co-opted as a fourth Brexiteer.)

2016 October 2, Andrew Sparrow, “May says workers’ rights will be protected as long as she is PM – Politics live”, in The Guardian, London, archived from the original on 2017-01-06:

That was until she announced that Boris Johnson would have to share Chevening, the foreign secretary’s grace-and-favour country retreat, with his fellow cabinet Brexiteers, David Davis and Liam Fox.

2016 October 31, Matt Chorley, “Bluster, bickering and three Brexiteers: Stage is set for a satire made in heaven: Yes Minister creator finds comic gold among Chevening’s trio of new tenants”, in The Times, London, archived from the original on 2017-01-08:

It's worth remembering all the Three Brexiteers, who campaigned to Leave, are still in place.

2017 June 11, Anoosh Chakelian, “Government reshuffle: Who’s who in Theresa May’s new team?: While attempting to cling on to power, the Prime Minister is making some new appointments”, in New Statesman, London, archived from the original on 2017-08-15:

At the moment, our future is being decided by Theresa May’s desperate attempts to remain as prime minister (and to do this she has to kowtow to the wishes of the three Brexiteers Boris Johnson, David Davis, and Jacob Rees-Mogg). The future, therefore, is not being decided by us.

2018 August 11, Athian Akec, “As a 15-year-old youth MP, I can tell you why ignoring our young people on the final Brexit deal will be a disaster”, in The Independent, London, archived from the original on 2018-08-15:

(UK politics) Usually in plural: a holder of any of the posts in the British Cabinet tasked with negotiating the country's exit from the European Union.


Erínias

[eˈɾĩ.nɪ.ɐʃ]

(Greek mythology) Erinyes (goddesses of vengeance)


आहुति

āhuti (romanization)
آہتی (Urdu)
आहुति (direct singular)
आहुतियाँ (direct plural)
आहुति (oblique singular)
आहुतियों (oblique plural)
आहुति (singular vocative)
आहुतियो (plural vocative)

/ɑː.ɦʊ.t̪iː/

[äː.ɦʊ.t̪iː]

sacrifice (instance of sacrificing or object sacrificed, often in a ceremonial fire)


स्वाहा

hi-interj

स्वाहा • (svāhā)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit स्वाहा (svāhā).

lbor

आहुति आहुति#Sanskrit

(Hinduism) said after giving an आहुति (āhuti) during a यज्ञ (yajña)


स्वाहा

head

स्वाहा • (svā́hā)

→ Chinese: 娑婆訶 /娑婆诃 (sàpóhē)

→ Japanese: 薩婆訶 (sowaka)

→ Korean: 사바하 (sabaha)

→ Vietnamese: ta bà ha

→ Khmer: ស្វាហា (svaahaa)

Hindi: स्वाहा (svāhā)

desc

→ Thai: สวาหะ

→ Thai: สวาหะ

→ Tibetan: སྭཱ་ཧཱ་ (swā hā)

/ˈs̪ʋɑː.ɦɑː/

Uncertain, possibly a variant of similar exclamations like स्वधा (svadhā́) and स्वगा (svagā́). A derivation from सु- (su-) + आह (ā́ha), literally “well has he spoken”, has also been proposed.

af

आहुति आहुति#Sanskrit


Roman road

(historical) Any of many roads built in Europe, including Britain, by the Ancient Romans, many of which survive in various forms.


nereida

(Greek mythology) nereid (often capitalized in Spanish)


女郎蜘蛛

ja-noun

女(じょ)郎(ろう)蜘蛛(ぐも) or 女郎蜘蛛(ジョロウグモ) • (jorōgumo) ^(←じよらうぐも (zyoraugumo) or ジヨラウグモ (zyoraugumo)?)

女郎蜘蛛 (canonical)
女郎蜘蛛 (canonical)
jorōgumo (romanization)
zyoraugumo (romanization)
じよらうぐも (hiragana historical)
ジヨラウグモ (hiragana historical)

[d͡ʑo̞ɾo̞ːɡɯ̟mo̞]

女郎 (jorō, “prostitute”) + 蜘蛛 (kumo, “spider”). The kumo changes to gumo as an instance of rendaku (連濁).


詩經

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (詩經):
* → Japanese: 詩(し)経(きょう) (shikyō)
* → Korean: 시경(詩經) (sigyeong)

→ Vietnamese: Kinh Thi (經詩) (calque)

/ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/siː⁵⁵ kɪŋ⁵⁵/

/sɨ²⁴⁻¹¹ kin²⁴/

/si⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾iŋ⁵⁵/

/si⁴⁴⁻²² kiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/si³³ kiɪŋ³³/

/si⁴⁴⁻²² kiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/si⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/si⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹/

/ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/siː⁵⁵ kɪŋ⁵⁵/

/sɨ²⁴⁻¹¹ kin²⁴/

/si⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾iŋ⁵⁵/

/si⁴⁴⁻²² kiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/si³³ kiɪŋ³³/

/si⁴⁴⁻²² kiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/si⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/si⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹/

Classic of Poetry (the oldest existing collection of Chinese poetry)


Theron

Borrowed from Latin Thērōn, in turn from Ancient Greek Θήρων (Thḗrōn).

Theron of Akragas (died 473 BC), a tyrant of Akragas in Sicily.


Canope

Borrowed from Latin Canopus, itself from Ancient Greek Κάνωπος (Kánōpos) / Κάνωβος (Kánōbos).


Rhene

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ῥήνη (Rhḗnē).

bor+

the paramour of King Oïleus of Locris and the mother of either or neither of his sons Medon and Ajax.

Rene

nymph, paramour of Locrian king Oïleus, disputed mother by him of Medon or Ajax

an oread of Mount Cyllene, lover of Hermes and the mother by him of Saon of Samothrace.

Rene

oread of Mouth Cyllene, lover of Hermes, mother by him of Samothracian Saon


Bloody Code

(historical) A schedule of crimes and punishments in 19th-century England that introduced the death penalty for numerous offences.


Dionis

From Latin Dionysus (“Dionysus”), from Ancient Greek Διόνυσος (Diónusos).

(Greek mythology) Dionysus (the Greek god of wine)


prowincja

prowincja (nominative singular)
prowincje (nominative plural)
prowincji (genitive singular)
prowincji (genitive plural)
prowincyj (archaic genitive plural)
prowincji (dative singular)
prowincjom (dative plural)
prowincję (accusative singular)
prowincje (accusative plural)
prowincją (instrumental singular)
prowincjami (instrumental plural)
prowincji (locative singular)
prowincjach (locative plural)
prowincjo (singular vocative)
prowincje (plural vocative)

→ Russian: провинция (provincija)

(Ancient Rome, historical) province (administrative region of Ancient Rome outside Roman Italy that was controlled by the Romans under the Roman Republic and later the Roman Empire)


Warring States

The era in ancient Chinese history following the Spring and Autumn period and concluding with the first imperial unification of China under the Qin dynasty (c. 475 BC to 221 BC).


仙桃

/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰo²⁴/

/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰo¹³/

/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰo²⁴/

/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰɤ²³/

/sieŋ³⁵⁻³³ tʰɔ²²/

/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰo²⁴/

/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰo¹³/

/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰo²⁴/

/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰɤ²³/

/sieŋ³⁵⁻³³ tʰɔ²²/

(Chinese mythology) peach of immortality


Horácio

a male given name from Latin, equivalent to English Horace


garbhagriha

Transliteration of Sanskrit गर्भगृह (garbhagṛha).

transliteration

(Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism) The innermost sanctum of a temple, where the murti of the primary deity is found.


fall of the wall

(history) The deconstruction of the Berlin Wall in 1989 and 1990.


คณบดี

From Sanskrit गणपति (gaṇapati, literally “chief of a group”), from गण (gaṇa, “group”) + पति (pati, “chief; lord; master”); equivalent to Thai คณ (ká-ná-, “group, body; higher education faculty; etc”) + บดี (bɔɔ-dii, “chief; lord; master; leader; commander; etc”). Cognate with Old Khmer gaṇapati (“an epithet of the god Gaṇeśa or Śiva”).

cog

(Hinduism) an epithet of the god Gaṇeśa.


duplicand

(Scots law) A doubling of the duty to be paid on a feu.


आरती

hi-noun

आरती • (ārtī) f

ārtī (romanization)
आरती (direct singular)
आरतियाँ (direct plural)
आरती (oblique singular)
आरतियों (oblique plural)
आरती (singular vocative)
आरतियो (plural vocative)

(Hinduism) aarti (a type of worship ritual involving candles)


red box

gray-box testing
red box
white box (software engineering)

Coordinate term: dispatch box

Downing Street has rejected suggestions that David Cameron might have caused a security breach by briefly leaving his official ministerial red box unaccompanied on the table of a train carriage.

2013 September 9, Ben Quinn, “No 10 denies David Cameron red box security breach”, in The Guardian:

(UK politics) A secure briefcase-like box used by ministers in the British government to carry their documents.


導引

/tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ in²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ in²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


Igraine

(Arthurian legend) The mother of King Arthur.


Niniane

(Arthurian legend) A priestess in Arthurian legend who succeeded Viviane as Lady of the Lake.


X-Day

unconditional surrender
unconditional surrender

(historical) 1 November 1945, the planned date for the Allied invasion of Kyushu in southwestern Japan in World War II (cancelled following Japan's unconditional surrender in September 1945).


Semo

la-proper noun

Sēmō m sg (genitive Sēmōnis); third declension

Sēmō (canonical masculine singular)
Sēmōnis (genitive)
Sēmō (nominative singular)
Sēmōnis (genitive singular)
Sēmōnī (dative singular)
Sēmōnem (accusative singular)
Sēmōne (ablative singular)
Sēmō (singular vocative)

Traditionally related to sēmen (“seed”), itself from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁-. However, Weiss dismisses any connections to semen as semantically implausible, since there is no evidence connecting the god with seeds. Osthoff and Weiss independently propose an alternative derivation from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ-ó- (“powerful”) (via Proto-Italic *Seɣomō) linking Semo to Segomo (from Proto-Celtic *Segomū), a Celtic god, instead.


不周

/pu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/pɐt̚⁵ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

/pu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/pɐt̚⁵ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/


廣寒宮

ㄍㄨㄤˇ ㄏㄢˊ ㄍㄨㄥ

/ku̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xän³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/

/kʷɔːŋ³⁵ hɔːn²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/

/ku̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xän³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/

/kʷɔːŋ³⁵ hɔːn²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/

(Chinese mythology) "Guanghan Palace" (the moon palace)


congi

From Congress, short for Indian National Congress, a major political party in India.

(India, slang, politics, derogatory) A liberal or a leftist, accused of opposing India, Hinduism, or Hindu nationalism.


𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬛𐬁

head

𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬛𐬁 • (mazdā) f

ae-noun

𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬛𐬁 • (mazdā) f

mazdā (romanization)
𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬛𐬃 (nominative singular)
𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬛𐬀 (singular vocative)
𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬛𐬄𐬨 (accusative singular)
𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬛𐬁𐬌 (dative singular)
𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬛𐬂 (ablative singular)
𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬛𐬂 (genitive singular)

From Proto-Iranian *mazdáH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mazdʰáH, from Proto-Indo-European *mn̥s-dʰéh₂, from *men(s)dʰh₁- (“to pay attention, wisdom”). Cognate with Sanskrit मेधा (medhā́).


神農

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (神農):
* → Japanese: 神(しん)農(のう) (Shinnō)
* → Korean: 신농(神農) (Sinnong)
* → Vietnamese: Thần Nông (神農)

/ʂən³⁵ nʊŋ³⁵/

/sɐn²¹ nʊŋ²¹/

/sɨn¹¹ nuŋ¹¹/

/sin²⁴⁻²² lɔŋ²⁴/

/sin²⁴⁻²² lɔŋ²⁴/

/sin¹³⁻²² lɔŋ¹³/

/sin²⁴⁻¹¹ lɔŋ²⁴/

/sin²³⁻³³ lɔŋ²³/

/ʂən³⁵ nʊŋ³⁵/

/sɐn²¹ nʊŋ²¹/

/sɨn¹¹ nuŋ¹¹/

/sin²⁴⁻²² lɔŋ²⁴/

/sin²⁴⁻²² lɔŋ²⁴/

/sin¹³⁻²² lɔŋ¹³/

/sin²⁴⁻¹¹ lɔŋ²⁴/

/sin²³⁻³³ lɔŋ²³/


ライトノベル

→ Chinese:

Mandarin: 輕小說／轻小说 (qīngxiǎoshuō) (calque)

→ English: light novel (calque)

→ Korean: 라이트 노벨 (raiteu nobel)

Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from light + novel


蟠桃

/pʰän³⁵ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/pʰuːn²¹ tʰou̯²¹/

/pʰuan²⁴⁻²² tʰo²⁴/

/pʰuan²⁴⁻²² tʰo²⁴/

/pʰuan¹³⁻²² tʰo¹³/

/pʰuan²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰo²⁴/

/pʰuan²³⁻³³ tʰɤ²³/

/pʰän³⁵ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/pʰuːn²¹ tʰou̯²¹/

/pʰuan²⁴⁻²² tʰo²⁴/

/pʰuan²⁴⁻²² tʰo²⁴/

/pʰuan¹³⁻²² tʰo¹³/

/pʰuan²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰo²⁴/

/pʰuan²³⁻³³ tʰɤ²³/

peach of immortality
peach of immortality


蟠桃

ja-noun

蟠(ばん)桃(とう) or 蟠(はん)桃(とう) or 蟠桃(バントウ) or 蟠桃(ハントウ) • (bantō or hantō)

蟠桃 (canonical)
蟠桃 (canonical)
蟠桃 (canonical)
蟠桃 (canonical)
bantō (romanization)
hantō (romanization)

Borrowed from Middle Chinese 蟠桃 (MC ban daw). First cited to a work from 1313-1328.


पंचांग

hi-noun

पंचांग • (pañcāṅg) m

pañcāṅg (romanization)
पंचांग (direct singular)
पंचांग (direct plural)
पंचांग (oblique singular)
पंचांगों (oblique plural)
पंचांग (singular vocative)
पंचांगो (plural vocative)

/pən.t͡ʃɑːŋɡ/

[pɐ̃n.t͡ʃä̃ːŋɡ]

Borrowed from Sanskrit पञ्चाङ्ग (pañcāṅga).

bor+

(Hinduism) a kind of Hindu almanac covering five topics; similar to a calendar


Cupra

la-proper noun

Cupra f sg (genitive Cuprae); first declension

Cuprae (genitive)
Cupra (nominative singular)
Cuprae (genitive singular)
Cuprae (dative singular)
Cupram (accusative singular)
Cuprā (ablative singular)
Cupra (singular vocative)
Cuprae (locative singular)

From Etruscan, probably from Proto-Indo-European *kwep- (“to smoke, boil, move violently”), the same root in the verb cupiō.


Vulcanus

la-proper noun

Vulcānus m (genitive Vulcānī); second declension

Vulcānus (canonical masculine)
Vulcānī (genitive)
Vulcānus (nominative singular)
Vulcānī (nominative plural)
Vulcānī (genitive singular)
Vulcānōrum (genitive plural)
Vulcānō (dative singular)
Vulcānīs (dative plural)
Vulcānum (accusative singular)
Vulcānōs (accusative plural)
Vulcānō (ablative singular)
Vulcānīs (ablative plural)
Vulcāne (singular vocative)
Vulcānī (plural vocative)

Armenian: Վուլկան (Vulkan)

Basque: Vulkano

Belarusian: Вулкан (Vulkan)

Bulgarian: Вулкан (Vulkan)

Catalan: Vulcà

Czech: Vulkán

Danish: Vulkan

Dutch: Vulcaan (obsolete)

English: Vulcan

French: Vulcain

German: Vulkan

desc

Greek: Βουλκάνους (Voulkánous), Βούλκαν (Voúlkan)

Galician: Vulcano

Irish: Bolcán

Italian: Vulcano

Japanese: ウゥルカーヌス (Wurukānusu)

Korean: 불카누스 (Bulkanuseu)

Latvian: Vulkāns

Lithuanian: Vulkanas

Macedonian: Вулкан (Vulkan)

Manx: Vulcaan

Neapolitan: Vurcano

Norwegian: Vulkan

Occitan: Vulcan

Portuguese: Vulcano

Polish: Wulkan

Romanian: Vulcan

Russian: Вулкан (Vulkan)

Serbo-Croatian: Vulkan / Вулкан

Sicilian: Vurcanu

Slovak: Vulkán

Slovene: Vulkan

Spanish: Vulcano

Ukrainian: Вулкан (Vulkan)

Welsh: Fwlcan

Italian: Vulcano

Sicilian: Vurcanu

Italian: vulcano (see there for further descendants)

Sicilian: vurcanu (see there for further descendants)

[u̯ʊɫ̪ˈkäːnʊs̠]

Unknown; possibly borrowed via Etruscan from Doric Greek Ϝέλχανος (Wélkhanos), a Cretan god of nature and the netherworld. More at Vulcanus.

(Roman mythology) Vulcan, the Roman god of fire and metalwork, considered equivalent to the Greek Hephaestus and various German and Celtic gods.


制水

/t͡sɐi̯³³ sɵy̯³⁵/

/t͡sɐi̯³³ sɵy̯³⁵/

乾炒牛河 乾炒牛河#Chinese

干炒牛河 干炒牛河#Chinese

(Cantonese, restaurant jargon) Alternative name for 乾炒牛河／干炒牛河 (gānchǎo niúhé, “beef chow fun”).


Poseidone

From Ancient Greek Ποσειδῶν (Poseidôn); Latin Posīdōn.


Efesto

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἥφαιστος (Hḗphaistos).


จักรี

From Sanskrit चक्री (cakrī, literally “one who has a discus”); probably via Old Khmer ចក្ក្រី (cakkrī), ចក្ក្រិ (cakkri), ចក្ក្រិយ (cakkriya). Cognate with Modern Khmer ចក្រី (cakkrəy).

bor

(Hinduism) an epithet of the god Viṣṇu, whose weapon is the discus Sudarśana.

(Hinduism, chiefly poetic) an epithet of Rāma, an incarnation of this god.

Chakri Dynasty, a royal family of Thailand, named after the noble title once held by its founder, Rama I.


若木

/ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ mu⁵¹/

/ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ mu⁵¹/

The Ruo Tree is located west of the Jian Tree. On its branches are ten suns; its blossoms cast light upon the earth.

Ruòmù zài jiànmù xī, mò yǒu shí rì, qí huá zhào xià dì.

若木在建木西，末有十日，其華照下地。

若木在建木西，末有十日，其华照下地。

(Chinese mythology, archaic) trees growing where the sun sets


કામ

head

કામ • (kām) m

gu-noun

કામ • (kām) m

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit काम (kāma).


કામ

head

કામ • (kām) m

gu-prop

કામ • (kām) m


Mémnon

Borrowed from Latin Memnon, from Ancient Greek Μέμνων (Mémnōn).

(Greek mythology) Memnon (Ethiopian king and warrior)


פּרעה

פּאַרע (pare)

From Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (par'ó); ultimately from Egyptian pr-ꜥꜣ (“palace, pharaoh”, literally “pr (“house”) + ꜥꜣ (“great, big”)”).

der

Pharaoh (supreme ruler of ancient Egypt)


企檯

/kʰei̯¹³ tʰɔːi̯²¹⁻³⁵/

/kʰei̯¹³ tʰɔːi̯²¹⁻³⁵/

(Cantonese) to wait on tables; to perform the duties of a server


фурија

furija (romanization)
фурија (indefinite singular)
фурии (indefinite plural)
фуријата (definite singular unspecified)
фуриите (definite plural unspecified)
фуријава (definite proximal singular)
фурииве (definite plural proximal)
фуријана (definite distal singular)
фуриине (definite distal plural)
фуријо (singular vocative)
фурии (plural vocative)


サテュロス

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σάτυρος (sáturos).


ファウヌス

[ɸa̠ɯ̟nɯ̟sɨ]


ファウヌス

[ɸa̠ɯ̟nɯ̟sɨ]


Koreagate

A United States political scandal in 1976 involving South Korean political figures seeking the influence of ten Democratic members of Congress.


康國

/kʰɑŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/

/hɔːŋ⁵⁵ kʷɔːk̚³/

/kʰɑŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/

/hɔːŋ⁵⁵ kʷɔːk̚³/

(historical) Kangguo (era name of Yelü Dashi from 1134 to 1143)


Cranborne money

Named after Lord Cranborne, who was leader of the House of Lords when it was introduced on 27 November 1996.

(UK politics) An annual payment made to opposition parties in the House of Lords, to help them with their costs.


Short money

Named after Edward Short (later Lord Glenamara), the leader of the House of Commons who first proposed the payments.

(UK politics) An annual payment made to opposition parties in the House of Commons, to help them with their costs.


Kumbh Mela

Borrowed from Hindustani کُن٘بھ میلَہ (kuṉbh mela) / कुंभ मेला (kumbh melā). Related to kumbha and mela.

Kumbh Mela (The Pot Fair) is a sacred Hindu pilgrimage and a religious festival where millions of sadhus, pilgrims, and devotees come for historical ritual bathing at four sites on the banks of Rivers Ganga, Yamuna, Saraswati, Godavari and Shipra, considered sacrad.

2005, Kartar Sing hBhalla, Let's Know Festivals of India, →ISBN, page 7:

Kumbh Mela is the single largest religious congregation or, in fact, human gathering of any kind on Earth.

2010, Badri Narain, Kedar Narain, Christopher N. Burchett, Kumbh Mela and the Sadhus: The Quest for Immortality, →ISBN:

Once every twelve years a great Kumbh Mela takes place, when the propitious timing is amplified many thousands of times over. And, in keeping with the lunar cycles, every twelfth great Kumbh Mela is the 'Maha' -- held ever 144 years.

2013, Tahir Shah, Three Essays: Cannibalism, The Kumbh Mela, The Legacy of Arab Science, →ISBN:

Kumbh Melas are held every 12 years. The last Haridwar Kumbh Mela was held in 2010.

2021 April 20, Shuddhabrata Sengupta, “Kumbh 2021: Astrology, Mortality and the Indifference to Life of Leaders and Stars”, in The Wire, archived from the original on 2021-01-09:

A Hindu festival, held every twelve years at four locations in India, at which pilgrims bathe in the Ganges and Yamuna rivers for purification from sin.


Tucídides

Borrowed from Latin Thūcȳdidēs, from Ancient Greek Θουκυδίδης (Thoukudídēs).

A male given name of historical usage, equivalent to English Thucydides, notably borne by an ancient historian and general from Athens


lampadarius

From Latin lampada, from Ancient Greek λαμπάς (lampás, “candle”).

(historical) A slave who carried torches before consuls, emperors and other high officials both during the later Roman Republic and under the Empire.

(Christianity) The leader of the second (left) choir of singers in Eastern Orthodox Christianity.


antode

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀντῳδή (antōidḗ), from ᾠδή (ōidḗ).

For instance, in the agon of the Knights beginning at 757 we first (761 ff.) find a katakeleusmos and a debate in anapaestic tetrameters catalectic, while the symmetrical section, after the antode, is in iambic tetrameters catalectic.

1975, Francisco Rodríguez Adrados, Festival, Comedy and Tragedy: The Greek Origins of Theatre:

(historical, Ancient Greece, theater) A particular ode sung in response to another.


Orthrus

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὄρθρος (Órthros).

(Greek mythology) A two-headed dog who guarded Geryon's cattle and was killed by Heracles.


fudanshi

Borrowed from Japanese 腐(ふ)男(だん)子(し) (fudanshi, literally “rotten boy/man”).


Εὐτέρπη

grc-proper noun

Εὐτέρπη • (Eutérpē) f (genitive Εὐτέρπης); first declension

Eutérpē (romanization)
Εὐτέρπης (genitive)
ἡ Εὐτέρπη (nominative singular)
τῆς Εὐτέρπης (genitive singular)
τῇ Εὐτέρπῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Εὐτέρπην (accusative singular)
Εὐτέρπη (singular vocative)

Greek: Ευτέρπη (Eftérpi)

Latin: Euterpe

English: Euterpe

εὐ- (eu-, “good, well”) + τέρπω (térpō, “to please”).

prefix

(Greek mythology) Euterpe, muse of music


Μελπομένη

grc-proper noun

Μελπομένη • (Melpoménē) f (genitive Μελπομένης); first declension

Melpoménē (romanization)
Μελπομένης (genitive)
ἡ Μελπομένη (nominative singular)
τῆς Μελπομένης (genitive singular)
τῇ Μελπομένῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Μελπομένην (accusative singular)
Μελπομένη (singular vocative)

Latin: Melpomene

English: Melpomene

→ Russian: Мельпоме́на (Melʹpoména)

From the feminine mediopassive participle of μέλπω (mélpō, “to sing”).

Melpomene, muse of singing and later of tragedy


Πολύμνια

Πολῡ́μνῐᾰ • (Polū́mnĭă) f (genitive Πολῡμνῐ́ᾱς); first declension

Πολῡ́μνῐᾰ (canonical)
Polū́mnĭă (romanization)
Πολῡμνῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Πολῡ́μνῐᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Πολῡμνῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Πολῡμνῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Πολῡ́μνῐᾰν (accusative singular)
Πολῡ́μνῐᾰ (singular vocative)

Latin: Polyhymnia

English: Polyhymnia

Contraction of Πολῠῠ́μνῐᾰ (Polŭŭ́mnĭă), from πολῠ́ς (polŭ́s, “many”) + ῠ̔́μνος (hŭ́mnos, “hymn”).

compound

Polyhymnia, muse of sacred hymns and poetry


Θάλεια

grc-proper noun

Θᾰ́λειᾰ • (Thắleiă) f (genitive Θᾰλείᾱς); first declension

Θᾰ́λειᾰ (canonical)
Thắleiă (romanization)
Θᾰλείᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Θᾰ́λειᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Θᾰλείᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Θᾰλείᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Θᾰ́λειᾰν (accusative singular)
Θᾰ́λειᾰ (singular vocative)

Latin: Thalia

English: Thalia

From θᾰ́λειᾰ (thắleiă), from the verb θάλλω (thállō, “to thrive”).

(Greek mythology) Thalia, muse of comedy and idyllic poetry.

(Greek mythology) Thalia, one of the three Charites (Graces).


Καδμῖλος

Κᾰδμῖλος • (Kădmîlos) m (genitive Κᾰδμῑ́λου); second declension

Κᾰδμῖλος (canonical)
Kădmîlos (romanization)
Κᾰδμῑ́λου (genitive)
ὁ Κᾰδμῖλος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Κᾰδμῑ́λου (genitive singular)
τῷ Κᾰδμῑ́λῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Κᾰδμῖλον (accusative singular)
Κᾰδμῖλε (singular vocative)

Latin: Camillus, camillus, casmilus

From Pre-Greek, potentially identical to Hattic 𒁹𒄩𒊭𒄠𒈪𒇷 (ᵐḫa-ša-am-mi-li /Ḫašammili/), from *Hatˢmilʸ, and potentially related to Κάδμος (Kádmos).

cog

Name of one of the Cabeiri in Samothrace, son of Kabeiro and Hephaistos.

c. 6th century CE, Stephanus Byzantius, Ethnica

Hdn.Gr. 2.446

Sch.A.R. 1.917

Κᾰσμῖλος (Kăsmîlos)

310 BCE – 240 BCE

Κᾰσμῖλος (Kăsmîlos)

Callimachus

Κᾰσμῖλος (Kăsmîlos)

Fr. 409

Κᾰσμῖλος (Kăsmîlos)


贔屭

/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹/

/pei̯²² ɐi̯³³/

/pi²²⁻²¹ hi⁵³/

/pi⁴¹⁻²² hi⁵⁵⁴/

/pi²²⁻²¹ hi⁵³/

/pi³³⁻¹¹ hi⁵³/

/pi³³⁻²¹ hi⁴¹/

/pi³⁵⁻¹¹ hi²¹³/

/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹/

/pei̯²² ɐi̯³³/

/pi²²⁻²¹ hi⁵³/

/pi⁴¹⁻²² hi⁵⁵⁴/

/pi²²⁻²¹ hi⁵³/

/pi³³⁻¹¹ hi⁵³/

/pi³³⁻²¹ hi⁴¹/

/pi³⁵⁻¹¹ hi²¹³/

霸下

"sons of the dragon", creatures found in decorations

(Chinese mythology) bixi (a mythological turtlelike animal)

creature that is said to like carrying heavy weights, whose statue is seen under steles

(uncommon) creature that is said to like literature, whose statue is seen on the sides of the steles


Βορρέας

head

Βορρέας • (Vorréas) m

Vorréas (romanization)
Βορρέας (nominative singular)
Βορρέα (genitive singular)
Βορρέα (accusative singular)
Βορρέα (singular vocative)

Βορέας Βορέας#Greek

(Greek mythology) Alternative form of Βορέας (Voréas)


زاوش

زَاوُشْ • (zâvoš)

fa-proper noun

زَاوُشْ • (zâvoš)

زَاوُشْ (canonical)
zâvoš (romanization)

Derived from Avestan 𐬛𐬫𐬀𐬊𐬱 (dyaoš), from Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws. Cognate with Ancient Greek Ζεύς (Zeús), Hittite 𒅆𒍑 (Sius).


Boxer Rebellion

From Boxer + rebellion. Boxer refers to 義和拳 /义和拳 (Yìhéquán, literally “Righteous and Harmonious Fists”), the martial arts practiced by the rebels.

Young Major Leonard, with only one arm (the other lost during the Boxer rebellion in China), Mr. John Lodge and a charming young Italian named Gherardesca, and many others, made these visits stand out in my memory.

1937, Eleanor Roosevelt, This Is My Story, Harper & Brothers, →OCLC, pages 113–114:

According to one published account, said to be based on information provided by foreign missionaries in Chungking, whose reaction may have been influenced by the excesses of the Boxer Rebellion just a few years earlier, Tuan-fang was killed by his own soldiers at Tzu-chou, Shensi province.

1991, Thomas Lawton, A Time of Transition: Two Collectors of Chinese Art, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 63:

A violent anti-foreign and anti-Christian uprising which took place in China towards the end of the Qing dynasty between 1899 and 1901.

義和團運動 /义和团运动

violent anti-foreign and anti-Christian uprising in China between 1899 and 1901


อวตาร

From Sanskrit अवतार (avatāra, “avatar”). Cognate with Khmer អវតារ (ʼɑɑwtaa).


อวตาร

th-verb

อวตาร • (à-wá-dtaan) (abstract noun การอวตาร)

à-wá-dtaan (romanization)
การอวตาร (abstract-noun)

(Hinduism, intransitive) to take or adopt the form of an avatar.


Momo

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μῶμος (Mômos).


文廟

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (文廟):
* → Vietnamese: văn miếu (文廟)

/wən³⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/bun²³⁻³³ biɤ³³/

/wən³⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/bun²³⁻³³ biɤ³³/

From 文帝 (Wén Dì, “God of Literature, Culture, etc.”) as a Taoist god or epithet of Confucius.

zh-l

(religion) Confucian temple; temple honoring Confucius and housing schools and testing facilities


孔廟

/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/kʰoŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ bio¹¹/

/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/kʰoŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ bio¹¹/

From Confucius's surname Kong (孔 (kǒng)).

北京孔廟

北京孔庙


夫子廟

/fu⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/fu⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/


學廟

/ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/


聖廟

/ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/sɪŋ³³ miːu̯²²/

/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ bio²²/

/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ bio⁴¹/

/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ bio²²/

/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ bio³³/

/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ biɤ³³/

/ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/sɪŋ³³ miːu̯²²/

/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ bio²²/

/siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ bio⁴¹/

/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ bio²²/

/siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ bio³³/

/siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ biɤ³³/


孔子廟

ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄗˇ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/hʊŋ³⁵ t͡siː³⁵ miːu̯²²/

/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bio²²/

/kʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bio⁴¹/

/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bio²²/

/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bio³³/

/kʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biɤ³³/

/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/hʊŋ³⁵ t͡siː³⁵ miːu̯²²/

/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bio²²/

/kʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bio⁴¹/

/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bio²²/

/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bio³³/

/kʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biɤ³³/


Sui

The Sui dynasty of China which ruled from 581 to 618.


焚書坑儒

ㄈㄣˊ ㄕㄨ ㄎㄥ ㄖㄨˊ

/fən³⁵ ʂu⁵⁵ kʰɤŋ⁵⁵ ʐu³⁵/

/fɐn²¹ syː⁵⁵ haːŋ⁵⁵ jyː²¹/

/uŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sɯ³³⁻²³ kʰẽ³³⁻²³ d͡zu⁵⁵/

/fən³⁵ ʂu⁵⁵ kʰɤŋ⁵⁵ ʐu³⁵/

/fɐn²¹ syː⁵⁵ haːŋ⁵⁵ jyː²¹/

/uŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sɯ³³⁻²³ kʰẽ³³⁻²³ d͡zu⁵⁵/

"burning of books and burying of scholars" (anti-intellectual event during Qin dynasty)


Remainiac

Though no Remainiac, I will vote in.

2016 June 11, Rachel Johnson, “RACHEL JOHNSON: Just stop picking on my big brother! (But, sorry Boris, I'm still voting In)”, in The Daily Mail:

Nevertheless, given that my proxy vote is safely secured back in Blighty, an international festival for creativity provides perfect context to ask the question, 'If the EU referendum were a competition in branding, which camp would win?’ Who gets your branding vote, Brexiteer or Remainiac?

2016 June 23, Greg Taylor, “If the EU referendum were a competition in branding, which side would win?”, in The Drum:

2017 August 2, Chris Campbell, “What was the point? Ferrari slates Remainiac in Brexit row for trying to ruin the Proms”, in Daily Express:

Together, they’ve conquered Middle England and seen of the Remainiacs.

2017 August 14, Julia Rampen, “5 unmissable Nigel Farage scenes from Bad Boys of Brexit: The Movie”, in New Statesman:

(UK politics, slang, neologism) One who opposes the idea of Brexit and wishes the United Kingdom to remain a member of the European Union.


สาวดุ้น

th-noun

สาวดุ้น • (sǎao-dûn)

From สาว (sǎao, “girl”) + ดุ้น (dûn, “penis”); literally "dick girl".


Tojo

After General Hideki Tojo, Japanese prime minister during World War II.

(military, slang, ethnic slur, derogatory, offensive, dated) A Japanese person, especially a soldier during WW2.


வள்ளி

ta-proper noun

வள்ளி • (vaḷḷi)

vaḷḷi (romanization)
வள்ளி (nominative singular)
வள்ளியே (singular vocative)
வள்ளியை (accusative singular)
வள்ளிக்கு (dative singular)
வள்ளிக்காக (benefactive singular)
வள்ளியுடைய (genitive genitive-i singular)
வள்ளியின் (genitive genitive-ii singular)
வள்ளியில் (locative locative-i singular)
வள்ளியிடம் (locative locative-ii singular)
வள்ளியோடு (singular sociative sociative-i)
வள்ளியுடன் (singular sociative sociative-ii)
வள்ளியால் (instrumental singular)
வள்ளியிலிருந்து (ablative singular)

Cognate with Kannada ಬಳ್ಳಿ (baḷḷi), Telugu వల్లి (valli), Malayalam വള്ളി (vaḷḷi), Tulu ಬಲ್ಲಿ (balli) and Sanskrit वल्लि (valli).

(Hinduism) Valli, one of the two consorts of Murugan, the god of war.


滿清

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (滿清):
* → Japanese: 満清(まんしん) (manshin)
* → Korean: 만청(滿淸) (mancheong)

/män²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/

/muːn¹³ t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵/

/buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/buan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰiɪŋ³³/

/buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/buan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/män²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/

/muːn¹³ t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵/

/buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/buan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰiɪŋ³³/

/buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/buan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/buan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/


LMP

LMP (nominative singular)
LMP-t (accusative singular)
LMP-nek (dative singular)
LMP-vel (instrumental singular)
LMP-ért (causal-final singular)
LMP-vé (singular translative)
LMP-ig (singular terminative)
LMP-ként (essive-formal singular)
LMP-ben (inessive singular)
LMP-n (singular superessive)
LMP-nél (adessive singular)
LMP-be (illative singular)
LMP-re (singular sublative)
LMP-hez (allative singular)
LMP-ből (elative singular)
LMP-ről (delative singular)
LMP-től (ablative singular)
LMP-é (singular)
LMP-éi (singular)
LMP-m (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
LMP-d (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
LMP-je (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
LMP-nk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
LMP-tek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
LMP-jük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Initialism of Lehet Más a Politika (“Politics Can Be Different”)

initialism

LMP – Hungary’s Green Party, a green-liberal political party in Hungary, established in 2009 as Lehet Más a Politika, renamed in 2020 as LMP – Magyarország Zöld Pártja.


prokuraattori

prokuraattori (nominative singular)
prokuraattorit (nominative plural)
prokuraattori (accusative nominative singular)
prokuraattorit (accusative nominative plural)
prokuraattorin (accusative genitive singular)
prokuraattorit (accusative genitive plural)
prokuraattorin (genitive singular)
prokuraattorien (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreiden (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreitten (genitive plural)
prokuraattoria (partitive singular)
prokuraattoreita (partitive plural)
prokuraattoreja (partitive plural)
prokuraattorissa (inessive singular)
prokuraattoreissa (inessive plural)
prokuraattorista (elative singular)
prokuraattoreista (elative plural)
prokuraattoriin (illative singular)
prokuraattoreihin (illative plural)
prokuraattorilla (adessive singular)
prokuraattoreilla (adessive plural)
prokuraattorilta (ablative singular)
prokuraattoreilta (ablative plural)
prokuraattorille (allative singular)
prokuraattoreille (allative plural)
prokuraattorina (essive singular)
prokuraattoreina (essive plural)
prokuraattoriksi (singular translative)
prokuraattoreiksi (plural translative)
prokuraattoritta (abessive singular)
prokuraattoreitta (abessive plural)
prokuraattorein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
prokuraattorini (nominative singular)
prokuraattorini (nominative plural)
prokuraattorini (accusative nominative singular)
prokuraattorini (accusative nominative plural)
prokuraattorini (accusative genitive singular)
prokuraattorini (accusative genitive plural)
prokuraattorini (genitive singular)
prokuraattorieni (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreideni (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreitteni (genitive plural)
prokuraattoriani (partitive singular)
prokuraattoreitani (partitive plural)
prokuraattorejani (partitive plural)
prokuraattorissani (inessive singular)
prokuraattoreissani (inessive plural)
prokuraattoristani (elative singular)
prokuraattoreistani (elative plural)
prokuraattoriini (illative singular)
prokuraattoreihini (illative plural)
prokuraattorillani (adessive singular)
prokuraattoreillani (adessive plural)
prokuraattoriltani (ablative singular)
prokuraattoreiltani (ablative plural)
prokuraattorilleni (allative singular)
prokuraattoreilleni (allative plural)
prokuraattorinani (essive singular)
prokuraattoreinani (essive plural)
prokuraattorikseni (singular translative)
prokuraattoreikseni (plural translative)
prokuraattorittani (abessive singular)
prokuraattoreittani (abessive plural)
prokuraattoreineni (comitative plural)
prokuraattorisi (nominative singular)
prokuraattorisi (nominative plural)
prokuraattorisi (accusative nominative singular)
prokuraattorisi (accusative nominative plural)
prokuraattorisi (accusative genitive singular)
prokuraattorisi (accusative genitive plural)
prokuraattorisi (genitive singular)
prokuraattoriesi (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreidesi (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreittesi (genitive plural)
prokuraattoriasi (partitive singular)
prokuraattoreitasi (partitive plural)
prokuraattorejasi (partitive plural)
prokuraattorissasi (inessive singular)
prokuraattoreissasi (inessive plural)
prokuraattoristasi (elative singular)
prokuraattoreistasi (elative plural)
prokuraattoriisi (illative singular)
prokuraattoreihisi (illative plural)
prokuraattorillasi (adessive singular)
prokuraattoreillasi (adessive plural)
prokuraattoriltasi (ablative singular)
prokuraattoreiltasi (ablative plural)
prokuraattorillesi (allative singular)
prokuraattoreillesi (allative plural)
prokuraattorinasi (essive singular)
prokuraattoreinasi (essive plural)
prokuraattoriksesi (singular translative)
prokuraattoreiksesi (plural translative)
prokuraattorittasi (abessive singular)
prokuraattoreittasi (abessive plural)
prokuraattoreinesi (comitative plural)
prokuraattorimme (nominative singular)
prokuraattorimme (nominative plural)
prokuraattorimme (accusative nominative singular)
prokuraattorimme (accusative nominative plural)
prokuraattorimme (accusative genitive singular)
prokuraattorimme (accusative genitive plural)
prokuraattorimme (genitive singular)
prokuraattoriemme (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreidemme (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreittemme (genitive plural)
prokuraattoriamme (partitive singular)
prokuraattoreitamme (partitive plural)
prokuraattorejamme (partitive plural)
prokuraattorissamme (inessive singular)
prokuraattoreissamme (inessive plural)
prokuraattoristamme (elative singular)
prokuraattoreistamme (elative plural)
prokuraattoriimme (illative singular)
prokuraattoreihimme (illative plural)
prokuraattorillamme (adessive singular)
prokuraattoreillamme (adessive plural)
prokuraattoriltamme (ablative singular)
prokuraattoreiltamme (ablative plural)
prokuraattorillemme (allative singular)
prokuraattoreillemme (allative plural)
prokuraattorinamme (essive singular)
prokuraattoreinamme (essive plural)
prokuraattoriksemme (singular translative)
prokuraattoreiksemme (plural translative)
prokuraattorittamme (abessive singular)
prokuraattoreittamme (abessive plural)
prokuraattoreinemme (comitative plural)
prokuraattorinne (nominative singular)
prokuraattorinne (nominative plural)
prokuraattorinne (accusative nominative singular)
prokuraattorinne (accusative nominative plural)
prokuraattorinne (accusative genitive singular)
prokuraattorinne (accusative genitive plural)
prokuraattorinne (genitive singular)
prokuraattorienne (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreidenne (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreittenne (genitive plural)
prokuraattorianne (partitive singular)
prokuraattoreitanne (partitive plural)
prokuraattorejanne (partitive plural)
prokuraattorissanne (inessive singular)
prokuraattoreissanne (inessive plural)
prokuraattoristanne (elative singular)
prokuraattoreistanne (elative plural)
prokuraattoriinne (illative singular)
prokuraattoreihinne (illative plural)
prokuraattorillanne (adessive singular)
prokuraattoreillanne (adessive plural)
prokuraattoriltanne (ablative singular)
prokuraattoreiltanne (ablative plural)
prokuraattorillenne (allative singular)
prokuraattoreillenne (allative plural)
prokuraattorinanne (essive singular)
prokuraattoreinanne (essive plural)
prokuraattoriksenne (singular translative)
prokuraattoreiksenne (plural translative)
prokuraattorittanne (abessive singular)
prokuraattoreittanne (abessive plural)
prokuraattoreinenne (comitative plural)
prokuraattorinsa (nominative singular)
prokuraattorinsa (nominative plural)
prokuraattorinsa (accusative nominative singular)
prokuraattorinsa (accusative nominative plural)
prokuraattorinsa (accusative genitive singular)
prokuraattorinsa (accusative genitive plural)
prokuraattorinsa (genitive singular)
prokuraattoriensa (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreidensa (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreittensa (genitive plural)
prokuraattoriaan (partitive singular)
prokuraattoriansa (partitive singular)
prokuraattoreitaan (partitive plural)
prokuraattorejaan (partitive plural)
prokuraattoreitansa (partitive plural)
prokuraattorejansa (partitive plural)
prokuraattorissaan (inessive singular)
prokuraattorissansa (inessive singular)
prokuraattoreissaan (inessive plural)
prokuraattoreissansa (inessive plural)
prokuraattoristaan (elative singular)
prokuraattoristansa (elative singular)
prokuraattoreistaan (elative plural)
prokuraattoreistansa (elative plural)
prokuraattoriinsa (illative singular)
prokuraattoreihinsa (illative plural)
prokuraattorillaan (adessive singular)
prokuraattorillansa (adessive singular)
prokuraattoreillaan (adessive plural)
prokuraattoreillansa (adessive plural)
prokuraattoriltaan (ablative singular)
prokuraattoriltansa (ablative singular)
prokuraattoreiltaan (ablative plural)
prokuraattoreiltansa (ablative plural)
prokuraattorilleen (allative singular)
prokuraattorillensa (allative singular)
prokuraattoreilleen (allative plural)
prokuraattoreillensa (allative plural)
prokuraattorinaan (essive singular)
prokuraattorinansa (essive singular)
prokuraattoreinaan (essive plural)
prokuraattoreinansa (essive plural)
prokuraattorikseen (singular translative)
prokuraattoriksensa (singular translative)
prokuraattoreikseen (plural translative)
prokuraattoreiksensa (plural translative)
prokuraattorittaan (abessive singular)
prokuraattorittansa (abessive singular)
prokuraattoreittaan (abessive plural)
prokuraattoreittansa (abessive plural)
prokuraattoreineen (comitative plural)
prokuraattoreinensa (comitative plural)

(history, Ancient Rome) procurator (governor of a small imperial province)


三皇五帝

ㄙㄢ ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄨˇ ㄉㄧˋ

Саньхуан Уди

/sän⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹ ti⁵¹/

/saːm⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹ ŋ̍¹³ tɐi̯³³/

/sam²⁴ foŋ¹¹ ŋ̍³¹ ti⁵⁵/

/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ŋɔ̃⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ te²¹/

/sam⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ¹³⁻²² ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ te²¹/

/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ te¹¹/

/sam⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ te²¹/

/sam³³ hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ te⁴¹/

/se⁵⁵ ɦuɑ̃³³ u³³ ti⁴⁴/

/sän⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹ ti⁵¹/

/saːm⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹ ŋ̍¹³ tɐi̯³³/

/sam²⁴ foŋ¹¹ ŋ̍³¹ ti⁵⁵/

/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ŋɔ̃⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ te²¹/

/sam⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ¹³⁻²² ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ te²¹/

/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ te¹¹/

/sam⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ te²¹/

/sam³³ hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ te⁴¹/

/se⁵⁵ ɦuɑ̃³³ u³³ ti⁴⁴/

(Chinese mythology) the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors


三皇五帝

ja-pos

三(さん)皇(こう)五(ご)帝(てい) • (Sankō Gotei) ^(←さんくわうごてい (Sankwaugotei)?)

三皇五帝 (canonical)
Sankō Gotei (romanization)
Sankwaugotei (romanization)
さんくわうごてい (hiragana historical)

[sã̠ŋko̞ː ɡo̞te̞ː]


三皇

/sän⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/

/saːm⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹/

/sam⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ²⁴/

/sam³³ hɔŋ²⁴/

/sam⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ¹³/

/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²⁴/

/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²³/

/se⁵⁵ ɦuɑ̃²¹/

/sän⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/

/saːm⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹/

/sam⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ²⁴/

/sam³³ hɔŋ²⁴/

/sam⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ¹³/

/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²⁴/

/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²³/

/se⁵⁵ ɦuɑ̃²¹/

(Chinese mythology) the Three Sovereigns


五帝

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ ti⁵¹/

/ŋ̍¹³ tɐi̯³³/

/ɡɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ te⁴¹/

/ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ te²¹/

/ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ te¹¹/

/ŋɔ̃⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ te²¹/

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ ti⁵¹/

/ŋ̍¹³ tɐi̯³³/

/ɡɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ te⁴¹/

/ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ te²¹/

/ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ te¹¹/

/ŋɔ̃⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ te²¹/


कौशल्या

kauśalyā (romanization)
कौशल्या (nominative singular)
कौशल्ये (singular vocative)
कौशल्याम् (accusative singular)
कौशल्यया (instrumental singular)
कौशल्यायै (dative singular)
कौशल्यायाः (ablative singular)
कौशल्यायाः (genitive singular)
कौशल्यायाम् (locative singular)

Hindi: कौशल्या (kauśalyā)

desc

Malayalam: കൗശല്യ (kauśalya), കൗസല്യ (kausalya)

/kɑwˈɕɐl̪.jɑː/

(Hinduism) Name of Dasharatha's wife and Rāma's mother


土蜘蛛

土蜘蛛 (canonical)
土蜘蛛 (canonical)
tsuchigumo (romanization)

[t͡sɨ̥t͡ɕiɡɯ̟mo̞]

土 (tsuchi, “soil”) + 蜘蛛 (kumo, “spider”, jukujikun (熟字訓)).

com

jukujikun (<i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">熟字訓</i>)

tsuchigumo, a member of a race of spider-like yokai


Ὑψιπύλη

grc-proper noun

Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λη • (Hŭpsĭpŭ́lē) f (genitive Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λης); first declension

Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λη (canonical)
Hŭpsĭpŭ́lē (romanization)
Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λης (genitive)
ἡ Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λη (nominative singular)
τῆς Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λης (genitive singular)
τῇ Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λην (accusative singular)
Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λη (singular vocative)

Greek: Υψιπύλη (Ypsipýli)

→ Latin: Hypsipylē

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 7.469

(Greek mythology) Hypsipyle (Lemnian queen)


Hypsipyle

From Latin Hypsipylē and its etymon, the Ancient Greek Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λη (Hŭpsĭpŭ́lē).

(Greek mythology) The daughter of Thoas and Myrina, queen of Lemnos at the time of the curse by Aphrodite, the island’s subsequent androcide, and the Argonauts’ two-year sojourn on the island, during which time she bore Jason twin sons.


Hypsipyle

la-proper noun

Hypsipylē f sg (genitive Hypsipylēs); first declension

Hypsipylē (canonical feminine singular)
Hypsipylēs (genitive)
Hypsipylē (nominative singular)
Hypsipylēs (genitive singular)
Hypsipylae (dative singular)
Hypsipylēn (accusative singular)
Hypsipylē (ablative singular)
Hypsipylē (singular vocative)

English: Hypsipyle

French: Hypsipyle

[hʏpˈs̠ɪpʏɫ̪eː]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λη (Hŭpsĭpŭ́lē).


出家

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (出家):
* → Japanese: 出(しゅっ)家(け) (shukke)
* → Korean: 출가(出家) (chulga)
* → Vietnamese: xuất gia (出家)

/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ kaː⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰɨt̚⁵ ka⁴²/

/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ ke⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ ke³³/

/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ ke⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ ke⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ ke⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ ke³³/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ kaː⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰɨt̚⁵ ka⁴²/

/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ ke⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ ke³³/

/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ ke⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ ke⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ ke⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ ke³³/

659 CE, Li Dashi and Li Yanshou, History of the Southern Dynasties

Zìjīn gōngsī jiē bùdé chūjiā wéi dào, jí qǐlì tǎ sì, yǐ zhái wéi jīngshè, bìng yán duàn zhī.

自今公私皆不得出家爲道，及起立塔寺，以宅爲精舍，幷嚴斷之。

自今公私皆不得出家为道，及起立塔寺，以宅为精舍，并严断之。

(intransitive, Buddhism, Taoism) to leave home to become monk or nun


путинский

ru-adj

пу́тинский • (pútinskij)

пу́тинский (canonical)
pútinskij (romanization)
пу́тинский (masculine nominative)
пу́тинское (neuter nominative)
пу́тинская (feminine nominative)
пу́тинские (nominative plural)
пу́тинского (genitive masculine neuter)
пу́тинской (feminine genitive)
пу́тинских (genitive plural)
пу́тинскому (dative masculine neuter)
пу́тинской (dative feminine)
пу́тинским (dative plural)
пу́тинского (accusative animate masculine)
пу́тинское (accusative neuter)
пу́тинскую (accusative feminine)
пу́тинских (accusative animate plural)
пу́тинский (accusative inanimate masculine)
пу́тинские (accusative inanimate plural)
пу́тинским (instrumental masculine neuter)
пу́тинской (feminine instrumental)
пу́тинскою (feminine instrumental)
пу́тинскими (instrumental plural)
пу́тинском (masculine neuter prepositional)
пу́тинской (feminine prepositional)
пу́тинских (plural prepositional)


duplicarius

Borrowed from Latin duplicārius, from duplicō (“multiply by two”).

(historical) A member of the Ancient Roman army who received double the basic pay.


तारक

tāraka (romanization)
तारकः (nominative singular)
तारकौ (dual nominative)
तारका1 (dual nominative)
तारकाः (nominative plural)
तारकासः1 (nominative plural)
तारक (singular vocative)
तारकौ (dual vocative)
तारका1 (dual vocative)
तारकाः (plural vocative)
तारकासः1 (plural vocative)
तारकम् (accusative singular)
तारकौ (accusative dual)
तारका1 (accusative dual)
तारकान् (accusative plural)
तारकेण (instrumental singular)
तारकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तारकैः (instrumental plural)
तारकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तारकाय (dative singular)
तारकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
तारकेभ्यः (dative plural)
तारकात् (ablative singular)
तारकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तारकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तारकस्य (genitive singular)
तारकयोः (dual genitive)
तारकाणाम् (genitive plural)
तारके (locative singular)
तारकयोः (dual locative)
तारकेषु (locative plural)

/ˈt̪ɑː.ɾɐ.kɐ/

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hstar-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr.

(Hinduism, mythology) a daitya (दैत्य) defeated by Indra and Skanda

विष्णु विष्णु

(Hinduism, mythology) an enemy of Vishnu (विष्णु)

सीमन्त सीमन्त

(Hinduism, mythology) a friend of Simanta (सीमन्त)


方技

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ kei̯²²/

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ kei̯²²/


Dr. Strangelove

en-noun

Dr. Strangelove (plural Dr. Strangeloves)

[ˈdɑk̚tɚ ˈʃt͡ʃɹeɪ̯nd͡ʒɫʌv]

From the character Dr. Strangelove in Stanley Kubrick's 1964 film Dr. Strangelove, or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb.

When it was important in 1969 for Henry Kissinger to gain a reputation as a “secret swinger” to create a Dr. Strangelove reputation and provide cover for secret trips, he would appeal to White House wags and their friends (Richard Moore, television producer Paul Keyes, and this writer) for lines making that point.

2008, William Safire, Safire's Political Dictionary, →ISBN, page 654:

Just as the central question of the nuclear age was how to keep a Dr. Strangelove from pushing the button, the central question of the geoengineering age will be how to prevent a Dr. Strangelove from hacking the climate.

2010, Jeff Goodell, How to Cool the Planet, →ISBN:

His game theory became the foundation for modern finance. Dr Strangelove went to work on Wall Street.

2015, Katrine Marcal, Who Cooked Adam Smith's Dinner?, →ISBN, page 62:

In both the world of new science and that of quick-fix military technology we need, more than ever, to be on perpetual guard against the Dr Strangeloves of the future.

2012, Dr J Richardson, War, Science and Terrorism: From Laboratory to Open Conflict, →ISBN:

The Darth Vaders, Dr. Strangeloves and many people in positions of power have advocated the use of nuclear weapons to resolve conflicts.

2014, Jerry Kroth, Implosion: Delusion, denial, and the prospect of collapse, →ISBN, page 240:

But CIA observers everywhere choked when CNN announced that a psychological trauma team, mustered by the American Psychological Association, would converge in Oklahoma City to treat survivors of the explosion and the victims' families—led by none other than Dr. Louis Jolyon West of UCLA's Neuropsychiatric Institute, the breeding ground of some of the most necrotizing Dr. Strangeloves in the mind control business.

2014, Alex Constantine, Virtual Government: CIA Mind Control Operations in America, →ISBN, page 255:

Someone who is likely to launch a nuclear attack or otherwise destroy the world.


應龍

/iŋ⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵/

/jɪŋ³³ lʊŋ²¹/

/iŋ⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵/

/jɪŋ³³ lʊŋ²¹/

(Chinese mythology) Yinglong, a winged dragon which is said to have assisted Yu the Great to control the prehistoric flood, using its tail to shape rivers to guide floodwater to the ocean.

(Chinese mythology) A god of weather which is able to produce clouds and rain.


Nergal

From Sumerian 𒀭𒄊𒀕𒃲 (ᵈGÌR-UNUG-GAL /nergal/).

(Mesopotamian mythology) A deity worshipped throughout ancient Mesopotamia, associated with war, pestilence, and the Sun.


ზევსი

zevsi (romanization)
ზევსი (nominative singular)
ზევსმა (ergative singular)
ზევსს (dative singular)
ზევსს (dative singular)
ზევსსაs) (dative singular)
ზევსსაsa) (dative singular)
ზევსის (genitive singular)
ზევსის (genitive singular)
ზევსისაs) (genitive singular)
ზევსისაsa) (genitive singular)
ზევსით (instrumental singular)
ზევსით (instrumental singular)
ზევსითაt) (instrumental singular)
ზევსითაta) (instrumental singular)
ზევსად (adverbial singular)
ზევსად (adverbial singular)
ზევსადაd) (adverbial singular)
ზევსადაda) (adverbial singular)
ზევსო (singular vocative)
-ზე
ზევსზე (singular)
-თან
ზევსთან (singular)
-ში
ზევსში (singular)
-ვით
ზევსივით (singular)
-თვის
ზევსისთვის (singular)
-ებრ
ზევსისებრ (singular)
-კენ
ზევსისკენ (singular)
-გან
ზევსისგან (singular)
-ადმი
ზევსისადმი (singular)
-დან
ზევსიდან (singular)
-ურთ
ზევსითურთ (singular)
-მდე
ზევსამდე (singular)


Kakure Kirishitan

Kakure Kirishitan (plural Kakure Kirishitans)

Borrowed from Japanese 隠れキリシタン (Kakure Kirishitan, literally “hidden Christian”).

bor+

(historical) A member of the Japanese Catholic Church during the Edo period who went underground after the Shimabara Rebellion in the 1630s.


ヘーラクレース

ja-pos

ヘーラクレース • (Hērakurēsu)

[he̞ːɾa̠kɯ̟ɾe̞ːsɨ]

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἡρακλῆς (Hēraklês)


ユーピテル

[jɯ̟ːpʲite̞ɾɯ̟]

Learned borrowing from Latin Iūpiter, Jūpiter

神

ローマ神話のオリュンポス十二神 (Rōma shinwa no Oryunposu jūnishin)


ポセイドーン

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ποσειδῶν (Poseidôn)

神

ギリシア神話のオリュンポス十二神 (Girishia shinwa no Oryunposu jūnishin)


ネプトゥーヌス

[ne̞pɯ̟tɯ̟ːnɯ̟sɨ]


ハーデース

ja-pos

ハーデース • (Hādēsu)


Λάχεσις

grc-proper noun

Λάχεσις • (Lákhesis) f (genitive Λᾰχέσεως); third declension

Lákhesis (romanization)
Λᾰχέσεως (genitive)
ἡ Λᾰ́χεσῐς (nominative singular)
τῆς Λᾰχέσεως (genitive singular)
τῇ Λᾰχέσει (dative singular)
τὴν Λᾰ́χεσῐν (accusative singular)
Λᾰ́χεσῐ (singular vocative)

Latin: Lachesis

English: Lachesis

Related to λαγχάνω (lankhánō, “obtain by lot”).


唐宋變革

ㄊㄤˊ ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄅㄧㄢˋ ㄍㄜˊ

Тансун Бяньгэ

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ sʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ pi̯ɛn⁵¹ kɤ³⁵/

/tʰɔːŋ²¹ sʊŋ³³ piːn³³ kaːk̚³/

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ sʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ pi̯ɛn⁵¹ kɤ³⁵/

/tʰɔːŋ²¹ sʊŋ³³ piːn³³ kaːk̚³/

(historiography) the Tang-Song Transition


唐宋

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ sʊŋ⁵¹/

/tʰɔːŋ²¹ sʊŋ³³/

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ sʊŋ⁵¹/

/tʰɔːŋ²¹ sʊŋ³³/


千里眼

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰiːn⁵⁵ lei̯¹³ ŋaːn¹³/

/t͡sʰi̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ li²⁴ ŋi̯en³¹/

/t͡sʰi̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ li²⁴ ŋi̯an³¹/

/t͡sʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡan⁴¹/

/t͡sʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡan⁵³/

/t͡sʰõĩ³³⁻²³ li⁵²⁻³⁵ ŋaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰiːn⁵⁵ lei̯¹³ ŋaːn¹³/

/t͡sʰi̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ li²⁴ ŋi̯en³¹/

/t͡sʰi̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ li²⁴ ŋi̯an³¹/

/t͡sʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡan⁴¹/

/t͡sʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡan⁵³/

/t͡sʰõĩ³³⁻²³ li⁵²⁻³⁵ ŋaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/

(religion, Chinese mythology) Qianliyan (far-seeing god or benevolent demon usually found as a door god or guardian of Mazu)


千里眼

[sẽ̞n̺ɾʲiɡã̠ɴ]

Literary Chinese 千里眼 (qiānlǐyǎn, literally “thousand-mile eyes”)


射影

/ʂɤ⁵¹ iŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sɛː²² jɪŋ³⁵/

/ʂɤ⁵¹ iŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sɛː²² jɪŋ³⁵/

(Chinese mythology) a mythical creature that lives in water and spits sand to harm humans


Agravain

(Arthurian legend) One of the knights of the Round Table in Arthurian legend.


Μνημοσύνη

grc-proper noun

Μνημοσῠ́νη • (Mnēmosŭ́nē) f (genitive Μνημοσῠ́νης); first declension

Μνημοσῠ́νη (canonical)
Mnēmosŭ́nē (romanization)
Μνημοσῠ́νης (genitive)
ἡ Μνημοσῠ́νη (nominative singular)
τῆς Μνημοσῠ́νης (genitive singular)
τῇ Μνημοσῠ́νῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Μνημοσῠ́νην (accusative singular)
Μνημοσῠ́νη (singular vocative)

Greek: Μνημοσύνη (Mnimosýni)

Latin: Mnēmosynē

English: Mnemosyne

→ Russian: Мнемози́на (Mnemozína)

(Greek mythology) Mnemosyne, mother of the Muses


Δήμητρα

head

Δήμητρα • (Dímitra) f

Dímitra (romanization)
Δήμητρα (nominative singular)
Δήμητρας (genitive singular)
Δήμητρα (accusative singular)
Δήμητρα (singular vocative)

ΜίμαςΕγκελάδοςΤηθύςΔιώνηΡέαΤιτάναςΙαπετός


उत्थान

hi-noun

उत्थान • (utthān) m (Urdu spelling اُتّھان)

utthān (romanization)
اُتّھان (Urdu)
उत्थान (direct singular)
उत्थान (direct plural)
उत्थान (oblique singular)
उत्थानों (oblique plural)
उत्थान (singular vocative)
उत्थानो (plural vocative)

/ʊt̪.t̪ʰɑːn/

[ʊt̪̚.t̪ʰä̃ːn]

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उत्थान (utthāna).

lbor

(Hinduism) the awakening of Vishnu (on the eleventh day of the bright half of Kartika month)


กลด

glòt (romanization)
ใบ (classifier)
ลูก (classifier)

Uncertain. Possibly from Sanskrit कलश (kalaśa, “jar; pot”).

(archaic) pitcher used by Hindu priests, often containing consecrated water.


Ευφροσύνη

head

Ευφροσύνη • (/Efrosýni/) f (plural Ευφροσύνες)

Efrosýni (romanization)
Ευφροσύνες (plural)
Ευφροσύνη (nominative singular)
Ευφροσύνες (nominative plural)
Ευφροσύνης (genitive singular)
Ευφροσύνη (accusative singular)
Ευφροσύνες (accusative plural)
Ευφροσύνη (singular vocative)
Ευφροσύνες (plural vocative)

Ευ‧φρο‧σύ‧νη

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Εὐφροσύνη (Euphrosúnē) from εὐφροσύνη (euphrosúnē, “gleefulness”).

lbor

(Greek mythology) Euphrosyne, one of the three Charites and the goddess of joy.


Thatcher effect

Named after British prime minister Margaret Thatcher (1925–2013), whose image was used as an example.

named-after

The phenomenon whereby it is more difficult to detect local feature changes in an upside-down face, despite identical changes being obvious in an upright face.


Thatcher illusion

Named after British prime minister Margaret Thatcher (1925–2013).

optical illusion
optical illusion#English

The optical illusion resulting from the Thatcher effect.


ウーラノス

[ɯ̟ːɾa̠no̞sɨ]

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Οὐρανός (Ouranós)


ヘルメース

[he̞ɾɯ̟me̞ːsɨ]

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἑρμῆς (Hermês)


剣闘士

From 剣 (ken, “sword”) + 闘士 (tōshi, “fighter”).

com

グラディアトル グラディアトル#Japanese

(historical) Synonym of グラディアトル (guradiatoru): a gladiator


единоросс

ru-noun+

единоро́сска

единоро́сс • (jedinoróss) m anim (genitive единоро́сса, nominative plural единоро́ссы, genitive plural единоро́ссов, feminine единоро́сска)

единоро́сс (canonical)
jedinoróss (romanization)
единоро́сса (genitive)
единоро́ссы (nominative plural)
единоро́ссов (genitive plural)
единоро́сска (feminine)
единоро́сс (nominative singular)
единоро́ссы (nominative plural)
единоро́сса (genitive singular)
единоро́ссов (genitive plural)
единоро́ссу (dative singular)
единоро́ссам (dative plural)
единоро́сса (accusative singular)
единоро́ссов (accusative plural)
единоро́ссом (instrumental singular)
единоро́ссами (instrumental plural)
единоро́ссе (prepositional singular)
единоро́ссах (plural prepositional)

Shortening of Еди́ная Росси́я (Jedínaja Rossíja, “United Russia”).

(politics, slang) member of the United Russia party


Corbynmania

As Corbynmania took off, a paper cup he had drunk from at a rally was sold on eBay for £51.

2016, Rosa Prince, Comrade Corbyn: A Very Unlikely Coup:

Neither he, nor anyone else, had counted on 'Corbynmania' sweeping the Labour ranks as a growing base of young activists got fired up by an antiausterity message and the unassuming, authentic character promoting it.

(UK politics, neologism) Enthusiasm for Jeremy Corbyn (born 1949), British socialist politician elected leader of the Labour Party in 2015.


annaprashana

From Sanskrit अन्नप्राशन (annaprāśana). See also annaprasan.

(Hinduism) A Hindu rite of passage marking an infant's first intake of food other than milk.


Oriental Orthodox Church

Eastern Christianity
Eastern Christianity

Eastern Orthodox Church
Eastern Orthodox Church

One of the three major divisions of Eastern Christianity, distinguished by its miaphysite Christology, not to be confused with Eastern Orthodox Church and the Church of the East.

Արեւելյան ուղղափառ եկեղեցի

one of the three major divisions of Eastern Christianity


quartary

From Latin quārtārius (“quarter-sextarius, quarter-pint”), from quārtus (“fourth”) + -ārius (“-ary: forming adj.”). Equivalent to quart + -ary. Doublet of quartarius.

der

(historical, rare, obsolete) A Roman unit of mass, one-fourth of a Roman pound.


Ваагн

ru-proper noun+

Ваа́гн • (Vaágn) m anim (genitive Ваа́гна)

Ваа́гн (canonical)
Vaágn (romanization)
Ваа́гна (genitive)
Ваа́гн (nominative singular)
Ваа́гны (nominative plural)
Ваа́гна (genitive singular)
Ваа́гнов (genitive plural)
Ваа́гну (dative singular)
Ваа́гнам (dative plural)
Ваа́гна (accusative singular)
Ваа́гнов (accusative plural)
Ваа́гном (instrumental singular)
Ваа́гнами (instrumental plural)
Ваа́гне (prepositional singular)
Ваа́гнах (plural prepositional)


南宋

/nän³⁵ sʊŋ⁵¹/

/naːm²¹ sʊŋ³³/

/lam²⁴⁻²² sɔŋ²¹/

/lam²⁴⁻²² sɔŋ⁴¹/

/lam¹³⁻²² sɔŋ²¹/

/nän³⁵ sʊŋ⁵¹/

/naːm²¹ sʊŋ³³/

/lam²⁴⁻²² sɔŋ²¹/

/lam²⁴⁻²² sɔŋ⁴¹/

/lam¹³⁻²² sɔŋ²¹/


北宋

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sʊŋ⁵¹/

/pɐk̚⁵ sʊŋ³³/

/pak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔŋ²¹/

/pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔŋ⁴¹/

/pak̚³²⁻⁴ sɔŋ²¹/

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sʊŋ⁵¹/

/pɐk̚⁵ sʊŋ³³/

/pak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔŋ²¹/

/pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔŋ⁴¹/

/pak̚³²⁻⁴ sɔŋ²¹/


Biosántach

head

Biosántach (genitive singular masculine Biosántaigh, genitive singular feminine Biosántaí, plural Biosántacha)

Biosántaigh (genitive masculine singular)
Biosántaí (feminine genitive singular)
Biosántacha (plural)
nominative (positive)
Biosántach (masculine singular)
Biosántacha (plural)
Bhiosántacha (plural)
vocative (positive)
genitive (positive)
Biosántaí (feminine singular)
Biosántacha (plural strong)
Biosántach (plural weak)
dative (positive)
Bhiosántach (masculine singular)
Bhiosántach (feminine singular)
Bhiosántaigh (archaic feminine singular)
níos Biosántaí (comparative)
is Biosántaí (superlative)


Biosántach

Biosántach m (genitive singular Biosántaigh, nominative plural Biosántaigh)

Biosántaigh (genitive singular)
Biosántaigh (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
Biosántach (indefinite singular)
Biosántaigh (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a Bhiosántaigh (indefinite singular)
a Bhiosántacha (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
Biosántaigh (indefinite singular)
Biosántach (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an Biosántach (definite singular)
na Biosántaigh (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an Bhiosántaigh (definite singular)
na mBiosántach (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an mBiosántach (definite singular)
don Bhiosántach (definite singular)
leis na Biosántaigh (definite plural)
Biosántach
Bhiosántach
mBiosántach


自来也

Generally believed to be from the nickname of a legendary Chinese thief 我來也 recorded in 《諧史》 (13th century). The thief was said to write "I have come" ("我來也") everywhere he committed theft. 我 was changed to a near-synonym 自 in the earliest Japanese spin-off 自来也説話 (1806).


同盟國

ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄇㄥˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ

/tʰʊŋ³⁵ mɤŋ³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/

/tʰʊŋ²¹ mɐŋ²¹ kʷɔːk̚³/

/tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²/

/tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚⁵/

/tɔŋ¹³⁻²² biɪŋ¹³⁻²² kɔk̚³²/

/tɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²/

/tɔŋ²³⁻³³ biɪŋ²³⁻³³ kɔk̚³²/

/tʰʊŋ³⁵ mɤŋ³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/

/tʰʊŋ²¹ mɐŋ²¹ kʷɔːk̚³/

/tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²/

/tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔk̚⁵/

/tɔŋ¹³⁻²² biɪŋ¹³⁻²² kɔk̚³²/

/tɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²/

/tɔŋ²³⁻³³ biɪŋ²³⁻³³ kɔk̚³²/

(historical) Central Powers (in the First World War)


Grieks vuur

nl-noun

Grieks vuur n (plural Griekse vuren, diminutive Grieks vuurtje n)

Griekse vuren (plural)
Grieks vuurtje (diminutive neuter)


Olynthus

[ɔˈlʲʏn̪t̪ʰʊs̠]

From Latin, from Ancient Greek Ὄλυνθος (Ólunthos).

An ancient city in Chalcidice, modern Chalkidiki, Greece.


閻羅王

ㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄨㄤˊ

/jɛn³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/

/jiːm²¹ lɔː²¹ wɔːŋ²¹/

/ŋi̯am¹¹ lo¹¹ voŋ¹¹/

/ŋi̯am¹¹ lo¹¹ voŋ¹¹/

/ŋi̯am¹¹ lo³¹ voŋ¹¹/

/ŋiŋ³³ lɔ³³ uaŋ³³/

/ŋia⁵³⁻⁵⁵ l̃a⁵³⁻⁵⁵ uoŋ⁵³/

/ɡiam¹³⁻²² lo¹³⁻²² ɔŋ¹³/

/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/

/ɡiam²⁴⁻¹¹ lo²⁴⁻¹¹ ɔŋ²⁴/

/ɡiam²³⁻³³ lɤ²³⁻³³ ɔŋ²³/

/ɡiam²⁴⁻¹¹ lo²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋ̍²⁴/

/ɡiam²³⁻³³ lɤ²³⁻³³ ŋ̍²³/

/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴⁻²² ŋ̍²⁴/

/ŋiam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ uaŋ⁵⁵/

/n̠ʲi²² lu⁵⁵ ɦuɑ̃²¹/

/jɛn³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/

/jiːm²¹ lɔː²¹ wɔːŋ²¹/

/ŋi̯am¹¹ lo¹¹ voŋ¹¹/

/ŋi̯am¹¹ lo¹¹ voŋ¹¹/

/ŋi̯am¹¹ lo³¹ voŋ¹¹/

/ŋiŋ³³ lɔ³³ uaŋ³³/

/ŋia⁵³⁻⁵⁵ l̃a⁵³⁻⁵⁵ uoŋ⁵³/

/ɡiam¹³⁻²² lo¹³⁻²² ɔŋ¹³/

/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/

/ɡiam²⁴⁻¹¹ lo²⁴⁻¹¹ ɔŋ²⁴/

/ɡiam²³⁻³³ lɤ²³⁻³³ ɔŋ²³/

/ɡiam²⁴⁻¹¹ lo²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋ̍²⁴/

/ɡiam²³⁻³³ lɤ²³⁻³³ ŋ̍²³/

/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴⁻²² ŋ̍²⁴/

/ŋiam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ uaŋ⁵⁵/

/n̠ʲi²² lu⁵⁵ ɦuɑ̃²¹/

Partial calque of Sanskrit यमराज (yamarāja).

partial calque

(Buddhism, Chinese mythology) Synonym of 閻羅 /阎罗 (Yánluó, “Yama (god of the underworld)”)


Brexiter

/ˈbɹɛɡzɪtə(ɹ)/

2016 February 20, Timothy Garton Ash, “Here’s how to argue with a Brexiter – and win”, in The Guardian, title:

Trump and the Tory Brexiters are cut from the same cloth.

2016 March 2, Deborah Orr, “What do Trump and Brexiters have in common? A disregard for all but themselves”, in The Guardian:

The proposal, made ahead of Thursday's crucial vote on Britain's continued EU membership, is designed to deflect accusations that Brexiters - as supporters of Britain's exit from the EU are popularly known - have used crude anti-immigrant and racist slogans to pollute the political debate during the EU referendum campaign and may have even indirectly inspired last week's murder of Mrs Jo Cox, a local opposition MP and fervent migration defender.

2016 June 21, Jonathan Eyal, “Brexiter's call for amnesty for illegals seen as a gimmick”, in The Straits Times:


ברקזיט

he-noun

בְּרֶקְזִיט • (brékzit) m

בְּרֶקְזִיט (canonical)
brékzit (romanization)


11 Downing Street

(UK politics) The address of the residence in London of the Chancellor of the Exchequer of the United Kingdom.

Chancellor of the Exchequer
Chancellor of the Exchequer

(UK politics, by extension, idiomatic) The title or office of the Chancellor of the Exchequer.

(UK politics, by extension, idiomatic) HM Treasury of the United Kingdom.


Number Eleven

11 Downing Street
11 Downing Street#English

(UK politics, colloquial) Synonym of 11 Downing Street


Βουτώ

grc-proper noun

Βουτώ • (Boutṓ) f (genitive Βουτοῦς); third declension

Boutṓ (romanization)
Βουτοῦς (genitive)
ἡ Βουτώ (nominative singular)
τῆς Βουτοῦς (genitive singular)
τῇ Βουτοῖ (dative singular)
τὴν Βουτώ (accusative singular)
Βουτοῖ (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Egyptian wAD-t-I12 (wꜣḏt).

(Egyptian mythology) Wadjet, the cobra-shaped patron goddess of Lower Egypt


Βουτώ

head

Βουτώ • (Voutó) m

Voutó (romanization)
Βουτώ (nominative singular)
Βουτώς (genitive singular)
Βουτώ (accusative singular)
Βουτώ (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Βουτώ (Boutṓ).


Cyzicus

From Latin Cȳzicus, from Ancient Greek Κύζικος (Kúzikos).

(historical) A former city in Balikesir Province, Turkey, formerly part of the ancient region of Mysia.


Cyzicus

la-proper noun

Cȳzicus f sg (genitive Cȳzicī); second declension

Cȳzicus (canonical feminine singular)
Cȳzicī (genitive)
Cȳzicus (nominative singular)
Cȳzicī (genitive singular)
Cȳzicō (dative singular)
Cȳzicum (accusative singular)
Cȳzicō (ablative singular)
Cȳzice (singular vocative)
Cȳzicī (locative singular)

English: Cyzicus

French: Cyzique

Italian: Cizico

Spanish: Cícico

[ˈkyːz̪d̪͡z̪ɪkʊs̠]

(historical) Cyzicus (an ancient town in Turkey)


Johnsonism

en-noun

Johnsonism (countable and uncountable, plural Johnsonisms)

Truss won the race to replace Johnson by presenting herself as both the continuity candidate[…]and the new guard who would do away with all the boring bits of Johnsonism, such as raising taxes to pay for things.

2022 October 14, Tom McTague, “The Liz Truss Travesty Becomes Britain’s Humiliation”, in The Atlantic, retrieved 2022-10-15:

(UK politics) The ideology, doctrine and practice of former United Kingdom Prime Minister Boris Johnson.


remainer

The government’s “bullish” and “macho” approach to Brexit should not stop Conservative backbenchers from tabling amendments to the crucial repeal bill, a leading Tory remainer has said.

2017 September 4, “End ‘macho’ Brexit posturing, Anna Soubry urges May”, in The Guardian:

The reason this once-devout remainer doggedly sticks to these lines is obvious: even if opinion polling suggests that residual popular belief in Brexit is now ebbing away, the Labour party has to secure the support of people who voted leave in 2016, switched from Labour to the Tories in 2019, and would supposedly greet any talk of revisiting the basics of Brexit with anger and dismay.

2023 January 1, John Harris, “The wreckage of Brexit is all around us. How long can our politicians indulge in denial?”, in The Guardian:

(UK politics) Alternative letter-case form of Remainer


狻猊

/syːn⁵⁵ ŋɐi̯²¹/

/suan⁴⁴⁻²² ɡe²⁴/

/suan⁴⁴⁻²² ɡe¹³/

/suan⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡe²⁴/

/suan⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡe²³/

/sueŋ³³⁻²³ ŋi⁵⁵/

/syːn⁵⁵ ŋɐi̯²¹/

/suan⁴⁴⁻²² ɡe²⁴/

/suan⁴⁴⁻²² ɡe¹³/

/suan⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡe²⁴/

/suan⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡe²³/

/sueŋ³³⁻²³ ŋi⁵⁵/

Erya
Mu Tianzi Zhuan
Warring States period

The (legendary) beast was mentioned in the ancient Chinese glossary Erya as 狻麑, a "devourer of tigers and leopards". It was also attested in the Mu Tianzi Zhuan (nominally from the Warring States period; however the textual history of the book was problematic). If correctly identified as a legendary account of the lion as later texts do, it may be a (partial) borrowing, possibly from a historical Iranian or Indo-Iranian language.
The use of 狻猊 (OC *swar ŋe) possibly predates that of 獅 (OC *sri, “lion”). Compare Proto-Indo-Iranian *sinȷ́ʰás (“lion”), Proto-Iranian *cárguš.

狻麑
尊耳
騶吾
騶虞
騶牙
酋耳

(Chinese mythology) mythological creature which is said to be a hybrid of lion and dragon, one of the nine sons of the dragon; said to either like to smoke and decorate incense burners, or like to sit down and decorate the thrones of Buddha statues


狻猊

ja-noun

狻(さん)猊(げい) or 狻(しゅん)猊(げい) • (sangei or shungei)

狻猊 (canonical)
狻猊 (canonical)
sangei (romanization)
shungei (romanization)

(Chinese mythology) a suanni, a cross between a dragon and a lion


狻猊

ja-pos

狻(さん)猊(げい) or 狻(しゅん)猊(げい) • (Sangei or Shungei)

狻猊 (canonical)
狻猊 (canonical)
Sangei (romanization)
Shungei (romanization)

(Chinese mythology) the suanni that was one of the nine sons of the dragon


Vulturnus

la-proper noun

Vulturnus m sg (genitive Vulturnī); second declension

Vulturnī (genitive)
Vulturnus (nominative singular)
Vulturnī (genitive singular)
Vulturnō (dative singular)
Vulturnum (accusative singular)
Vulturnō (ablative singular)
Vulturne (singular vocative)

Probably ultimately related to vertō; earlier likely an Etruscan deity, perhaps also the namesake of the city Volturnum, now Capua.

[u̯ʊɫ̪ˈt̪ʊrnʊs̠]

A Roman divinity, one of the dī indigetēs, served by the flāmen vulturnālis; perhaps the same as Vertumnus


Vulturnus

Vulturnus m (genitive Vulturnī); second declension

Vulturnī (genitive)
Vulturnus (nominative singular)
Vulturnī (nominative plural)
Vulturnī (genitive singular)
Vulturnōrum (genitive plural)
Vulturnō (dative singular)
Vulturnīs (dative plural)
Vulturnum (accusative singular)
Vulturnōs (accusative plural)
Vulturnō (ablative singular)
Vulturnīs (ablative plural)
Vulturne (singular vocative)
Vulturnī (plural vocative)

From Vultur, name of a mountain in Apulia southeast of Rome, possibly related to vultur (“vulture”).

[u̯ʊɫ̪ˈt̪ʊrnʊs̠]

Venti fiunt ex aeris motu et inclinatione. Sunt autem generales quattuor: eurus, idem apheliotes, idem vulturnus ab oriente; ab occidente zephyrus, idem corus, idem favonius; aquilo, idem boreas, aparctias idem, a septentrione; notus, idem libs et auster et africus a meridie.

3rd c. AD, Lucius Ampelius, Liber Memorialis IV

Winds are caused by the motion and direction of air. Principally there are four winds, Eurus, that is Apheliotes or Vulturnus from the east; from the west, Zephyrus, or Corus or Favonius; Aquilo, or Boreas or Aparctias from the north; and Notus, that is Lips, Auster or Africus from the south.

Sunt ergo bini in quattuor caeli partibus, ab oriente aequinoctiali subsolanus, ab oriente brumali vulturnus.

c. 79 CE, Pliny Maior, Naturalis Historiae II.119

Then each quarter of the sky is taken in half, so that [from the north-east, where the sun rises] by summer comes Subsolanus]], from [the south-east where the sun rises] by winter comes Vulturnus.

The south-east wind or the east wind, depending on the source

Aeream aquilam quae in vertice palatii a Karolo magno acsi volans fixa erat, in vulturnum converterunt. Nam Germani eam in favonium converterant, subtiliter significantes Gallos suo equitatu quandoque posse devinci.

c. 995 CE, Richerus, Historiarum Libri Quatuor III.71

They rotated the bronze eagle into the East Wind, which had been fixed at the top of the palace by Charlemagne as though aloft. For the Germans had turned it into the West Wind keenly to remind the French they could be beaten anytime by their cavalry.

(rare) the south-east, or east direction, depending on the source


Regrexit

Blend of regret + Brexit, said to have been coined on 24 June 2016 by one Carl Gardner in a Twitter post (see quotations) following the United Kingdom European Union membership referendum on 23 June 2016.

Labour has one chance now. To emerge within weeks as Britain's centrist "Regrexit Unionist" party. If it did that, even I might forgive it.

2016 June 24, Carl Gardner (@carlgardner), Twitter, archived from the original on 2016-11-02:

There are leave voters who confessed to reporters that they never thought their side would actually win, that their vote had only ever been intended as a protest, presumed to be safe because surely everyone else would vote the other way. […] A Twitter user came up with a new coinage for this rapid form of buyer's remorse: Regrexit. […] When some of those leave voters see that Brexit has not brought back the good jobs of old, that housing is still in desperately short supply and that a migrant family still lives round the corner, the Regrexit sentiment will grow.

2016 June 24, Jonathan Freedland, “For the 48%, this was a day of despair: Soon we will become little Britain. The signs of Regrexit are cold comfort for those of us who voted to remain.”, in The Guardian, London, archived from the original on 2016-09-13, subtitle:

From reports, the UK is moving rapidly from Brexit to Regrexit.

2016 June 26, Abhidevananda <abhide...@sarkarverse.org>, “Re: Brexit”, in uk.philosophy.humanism (Usenet), message-ID <t9ybz.34812$LR2.4319@fx26.fr7>:

In the spirit of Brexit, these attitudes even have their own media-friendly nickname: Bregret or Regrexit.

2016 June 27, Adam Taylor, “Bregret? Regrexit? Don't bet on it.”, in The Washington Post, archived from the original on 2016-10-06:

There were many reasons for the Leave vote, and Regrexit is now gaining momentum.

2016 June 29, Anna Wallis, “Brexit lessons here”, in Wanganui Chronicle:

Within a few days, petitions to re-do the vote emerged with more than four million signatures, known as 'Regrexit.'

2017, Markus M.L. Crepaz, European Democracies, Routledge, →ISBN:

There's a chance, especially with the 'Regrexit' sentiment surfacing, that the U.K. will still be part of the EU in two years.

2018, Victor O. Okocha, Leadership and Development Crises in Africa: A New Approach to an Old Challenge, Dorrance Publishing, →ISBN, page 234:

(UK politics) A feeling of regret about Brexit taking place, or about having voted for it.


UKIPer

A supporter or member of UKIP (United Kingdom Independence Party)


Biosáintiam

head

Biosáintiam m (genitive Biosáintiam, nominative plural -)

Biosáintiam (genitive)
nominative (indefinite)
Biosáintiam (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a Bhiosáintiam (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an Biosáintiam (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
an Bhiosáintiam (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an mBiosáintiam (definite singular)
don Bhiosáintiam (definite singular)
Biosáintiam
Bhiosáintiam
mBiosáintiam

Borrowed from Latin Bȳzantium, from Ancient Greek Βυζάντιον (Buzántion), from Βύζας (Búzas), the city's legendary founder.

Byzantium (ancient Greek city situated on the Bosporus in modern Turkey, later called Constantinople; modern Istanbul)


Bablónach

Bablónach (genitive singular masculine Bablónaigh, genitive singular feminine Bablónaí, plural Bablónacha, not comparable)

Bablónaigh (genitive masculine singular)
Bablónaí (feminine genitive singular)
Bablónacha (plural)
nominative (positive)
Bablónach (masculine singular)
Bablónacha (plural)
Bhablónacha (plural)
vocative (positive)
genitive (positive)
Bablónaí (feminine singular)
Bablónacha (plural strong)
Bablónach (plural weak)
dative (positive)
Bhablónach (masculine singular)
Bhablónach (feminine singular)
Bhablónaigh (archaic feminine singular)
níos Bablónaí (comparative)
is Bablónaí (superlative)


Bablónach

Bablónach m (genitive singular Bablónaigh, nominative plural Bablónaigh)

Bablónaigh (genitive singular)
Bablónaigh (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
Bablónach (indefinite singular)
Bablónaigh (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a Bhablónaigh (indefinite singular)
a Bhablónacha (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
Bablónaigh (indefinite singular)
Bablónach (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an Bablónach (definite singular)
na Bablónaigh (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an Bhablónaigh (definite singular)
na mBablónach (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an mBablónach (definite singular)
don Bhablónach (definite singular)
leis na Bablónaigh (definite plural)
Bablónach
Bhablónach
mBablónach


イアーソーン

ja-pos

イアーソーン • (Iāsōn)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἰάσων (Iásōn)


Russian White House

From being a building in Russia having a white exterior. From Russian Белый дом (Belyj dom, “White House”)

uder

The primary government building of the Russian Federation, located in Moscow, also housing the Office of the Prime Minister of Russia.