Fuchs

de-noun

Fuchs m (strong, genitive Fuchses, plural Füchse, diminutive Füchslein n or Füchschen n, feminine Füchsin)

Fuchses (genitive)
Füchse (plural)
Füchslein (diminutive neuter)
Füchschen (diminutive neuter)
Füchsin (feminine)
Fuchs (nominative singular)
Füchse (definite nominative plural)
Fuchses (genitive singular)
Füchse (definite genitive plural)
Fuchs (dative singular)
Fuchse (dative singular)
Füchsen (dative definite plural)
Fuchs (accusative singular)
Füchse (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German vuhs, from Old High German fuhs, from Proto-West Germanic *fuhs, from Proto-Germanic *fuhsaz, from Proto-Indo-European *púḱsos (“the tailed one”), from *puḱ- (“tail”). Cognate with English fox, Sanskrit पुच्छ (púccha).


CAD

(international standards) ISO 4217 currency code for the Canadian dollar.


stuff

en-noun

stuff (usually uncountable, plural stuffs)

→ Irish: stuif

From Middle English stuffen (“to equip, furnish”), borrowed from Old French estoffer, estofer (“to provide what is necessary, equip, stuff”), borrowed from Old High German stoffōn, from Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn (“to clog up, block, fill”). More at stop.

materie

the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object


SCR

(international standards) ISO 4217 currency code for the Seychelles rupee.


yang

From early romanizations of Chinese 陽／阳 (yáng), originally in reference to the sunny side of areas such as mountains and dwellings.

"Steamed fish and chicken and vegetable soup and even mushrooms are considered cooling foods, edible materializations of the yang, the pure primal air. The yin, or earth element, inheres in fried dishes and especially in shark's fin soup. Am I right, Mr Lee?"

1956, Anthony Burgess, Time for a Tiger (The Malayan Trilogy), published 1972, page 187:

The performance was unmistakably male and gay. The rousing lion dance that capped their performance provided the right touch of "yang" without destroying the distinct feel of something gay, Asian and new.

1985 August 17, S. H. Chua, “IGA Smashes Borders”, in Gay Community News, volume 13, number 6, page 10:

(philosophy) A principle in Chinese and related East Asian philosophies associated with bright, hot, masculine, etc. elements of the natural world.


new penny

en-noun

new penny (plural new pence or new pennies)

(British, Ireland, dated) Following decimalisation, the name given to the coin worth one hundredth of a pound; now known simply as the penny. Symbol: p


دولار

ar-noun

دُولَار • (dōlār or dūlār) m (plural دُولَارَات (dōlārāt) or دُولَارَات (dūlārāt))

دُولَار (canonical)
dōlār (romanization)
dūlār (romanization)
دُولَارَات (plural)
دُولَارَات (plural)
دُولَار (indefinite informal singular triptote)
دُولَار (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدُّولَار (definite informal singular triptote)
الدُّولَار (definite informal singular triptote)
دُولَار (construct informal singular triptote)
دُولَار (construct informal singular triptote)
دُولَارٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
دُولَارٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدُّولَارُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الدُّولَارُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
دُولَارُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
دُولَارُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
دُولَارًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
دُولَارًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّولَارَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الدُّولَارَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
دُولَارَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
دُولَارَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
دُولَارٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
دُولَارٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّولَارِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الدُّولَارِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
دُولَارِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
دُولَارِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدُّولَارَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
الدُّولَارَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
دُولَارَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
دُولَارَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدُّولَارَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
الدُّولَارَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
دُولَارَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
دُولَارَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّولَارَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
الدُّولَارَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّولَارَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
الدُّولَارَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
دُولَارَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
دُولَارَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الدُّولَارَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الدُّولَارَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
دُولَارَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
دُولَارَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الدُّولَارَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الدُّولَارَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الدُّولَارَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الدُّولَارَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الدُّولَارَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الدُّولَارَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

ar-decl-noun

دُولَار/dōlār

دُولَارَات/dōlārāt


shilling

From Middle English schilling, shilling, from Old English sċilling, from Proto-Germanic *skillingaz, equivalent to skill + -ing. Doublet of scalding and schilling.

look as if one had lost a shilling and found sixpence

(US, historical) A currency in the United States, differing in value between states.


shilling

nb-noun

shilling m (definite singular shillingen, indefinite plural shilling, definite plural shillingene)

shillingen (definite singular)
shilling (indefinite plural)
shillingene (definite plural)

Borrowed from English shilling, from Middle English shilling, Old English sċilling, and ultimately Proto-Germanic *skillingaz. Doublet of schilling and skilling.

(numismatics, also historical) a shilling


shilling

From English shilling, from Middle English shilling, Old English sċilling, and ultimately Proto-Germanic *skillingaz. Doublet of schilling and skilling.

a shilling: the currency of Kenya, Somalia, Tanzania and Uganda


سنت

سَنْت (canonical)
sant (romanization)
سَنْت (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّنْت (definite informal singular triptote)
سَنْت (construct informal singular triptote)
سَنْتٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّنْتُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سَنْتُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سَنْتًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السَّنْتَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سَنْتَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سَنْتٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّنْتِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سَنْتِ (construct genitive singular triptote)


ADD

(international standards) Unofficial non-ISO 4217 currency code for the Andorran diner.


massa

From Old Galician-Portuguese massa, from Latin massa (“mass; dough”), from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “bread”), from μάσσω (mássō, “to handle; to knead”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂ǵ-.


hlava

hlavový (adjective)
hlava (nominative singular)
hlavy (nominative plural)
hlavy (genitive singular)
hlav (genitive plural)
hlavě (dative singular)
hlavám (dative plural)
hlavu (accusative singular)
hlavy (accusative plural)
hlavo (singular vocative)
hlavy (plural vocative)
hlavě (locative singular)
hlavách (locative plural)
hlavou (instrumental singular)
hlavami (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech hlava, from Proto-Slavic *golva.


raha

raha (genitive)
raha (partitive)
raha (nominative singular)
rahad (nominative plural)
raha (accusative nominative singular)
rahad (accusative nominative plural)
raha (accusative genitive singular)
rahad (accusative genitive plural)
raha (genitive singular)
rahade (genitive plural)
raha (partitive singular)
rahasid (partitive plural)
rahha (illative singular)
rahasse (illative singular)
rahadesse (illative plural)
rahas (inessive singular)
rahades (inessive plural)
rahast (elative singular)
rahadest (elative plural)
rahale (allative singular)
rahadele (allative plural)
rahal (adessive singular)
rahadel (adessive plural)
rahalt (ablative singular)
rahadelt (ablative plural)
rahaks (singular translative)
rahadeks (plural translative)
rahani (singular terminative)
rahadeni (plural terminative)
rahana (essive singular)
rahadena (essive plural)
rahata (abessive singular)
rahadeta (abessive plural)
rahaga (comitative singular)
rahadega (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *raha, from a Germanic language, compare Old Norse skrá.


raha

raha (nominative singular)
rahat (nominative plural)
raha (accusative nominative singular)
rahat (accusative nominative plural)
rahan (accusative genitive singular)
rahat (accusative genitive plural)
rahan (genitive singular)
rahojen (genitive plural)
rahain (genitive plural rare)
rahaa (partitive singular)
rahoja (partitive plural)
rahassa (inessive singular)
rahoissa (inessive plural)
rahasta (elative singular)
rahoista (elative plural)
rahaan (illative singular)
rahoihin (illative plural)
rahalla (adessive singular)
rahoilla (adessive plural)
rahalta (ablative singular)
rahoilta (ablative plural)
rahalle (allative singular)
rahoille (allative plural)
rahana (essive singular)
rahoina (essive plural)
rahaksi (singular translative)
rahoiksi (plural translative)
rahatta (abessive singular)
rahoitta (abessive plural)
rahoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
rahani (nominative singular)
rahani (nominative plural)
rahani (accusative nominative singular)
rahani (accusative nominative plural)
rahani (accusative genitive singular)
rahani (accusative genitive plural)
rahani (genitive singular)
rahojeni (genitive plural)
rahaini (genitive plural rare)
rahaani (partitive singular)
rahojani (partitive plural)
rahassani (inessive singular)
rahoissani (inessive plural)
rahastani (elative singular)
rahoistani (elative plural)
rahaani (illative singular)
rahoihini (illative plural)
rahallani (adessive singular)
rahoillani (adessive plural)
rahaltani (ablative singular)
rahoiltani (ablative plural)
rahalleni (allative singular)
rahoilleni (allative plural)
rahanani (essive singular)
rahoinani (essive plural)
rahakseni (singular translative)
rahoikseni (plural translative)
rahattani (abessive singular)
rahoittani (abessive plural)
rahoineni (comitative plural)
rahasi (nominative singular)
rahasi (nominative plural)
rahasi (accusative nominative singular)
rahasi (accusative nominative plural)
rahasi (accusative genitive singular)
rahasi (accusative genitive plural)
rahasi (genitive singular)
rahojesi (genitive plural)
rahaisi (genitive plural rare)
rahaasi (partitive singular)
rahojasi (partitive plural)
rahassasi (inessive singular)
rahoissasi (inessive plural)
rahastasi (elative singular)
rahoistasi (elative plural)
rahaasi (illative singular)
rahoihisi (illative plural)
rahallasi (adessive singular)
rahoillasi (adessive plural)
rahaltasi (ablative singular)
rahoiltasi (ablative plural)
rahallesi (allative singular)
rahoillesi (allative plural)
rahanasi (essive singular)
rahoinasi (essive plural)
rahaksesi (singular translative)
rahoiksesi (plural translative)
rahattasi (abessive singular)
rahoittasi (abessive plural)
rahoinesi (comitative plural)
rahamme (nominative singular)
rahamme (nominative plural)
rahamme (accusative nominative singular)
rahamme (accusative nominative plural)
rahamme (accusative genitive singular)
rahamme (accusative genitive plural)
rahamme (genitive singular)
rahojemme (genitive plural)
rahaimme (genitive plural rare)
rahaamme (partitive singular)
rahojamme (partitive plural)
rahassamme (inessive singular)
rahoissamme (inessive plural)
rahastamme (elative singular)
rahoistamme (elative plural)
rahaamme (illative singular)
rahoihimme (illative plural)
rahallamme (adessive singular)
rahoillamme (adessive plural)
rahaltamme (ablative singular)
rahoiltamme (ablative plural)
rahallemme (allative singular)
rahoillemme (allative plural)
rahanamme (essive singular)
rahoinamme (essive plural)
rahaksemme (singular translative)
rahoiksemme (plural translative)
rahattamme (abessive singular)
rahoittamme (abessive plural)
rahoinemme (comitative plural)
rahanne (nominative singular)
rahanne (nominative plural)
rahanne (accusative nominative singular)
rahanne (accusative nominative plural)
rahanne (accusative genitive singular)
rahanne (accusative genitive plural)
rahanne (genitive singular)
rahojenne (genitive plural)
rahainne (genitive plural rare)
rahaanne (partitive singular)
rahojanne (partitive plural)
rahassanne (inessive singular)
rahoissanne (inessive plural)
rahastanne (elative singular)
rahoistanne (elative plural)
rahaanne (illative singular)
rahoihinne (illative plural)
rahallanne (adessive singular)
rahoillanne (adessive plural)
rahaltanne (ablative singular)
rahoiltanne (ablative plural)
rahallenne (allative singular)
rahoillenne (allative plural)
rahananne (essive singular)
rahoinanne (essive plural)
rahaksenne (singular translative)
rahoiksenne (plural translative)
rahattanne (abessive singular)
rahoittanne (abessive plural)
rahoinenne (comitative plural)
rahansa (nominative singular)
rahansa (nominative plural)
rahansa (accusative nominative singular)
rahansa (accusative nominative plural)
rahansa (accusative genitive singular)
rahansa (accusative genitive plural)
rahansa (genitive singular)
rahojensa (genitive plural)
rahainsa (genitive plural rare)
rahaansa (partitive singular)
rahojaan (partitive plural)
rahojansa (partitive plural)
rahassaan (inessive singular)
rahassansa (inessive singular)
rahoissaan (inessive plural)
rahoissansa (inessive plural)
rahastaan (elative singular)
rahastansa (elative singular)
rahoistaan (elative plural)
rahoistansa (elative plural)
rahaansa (illative singular)
rahoihinsa (illative plural)
rahallaan (adessive singular)
rahallansa (adessive singular)
rahoillaan (adessive plural)
rahoillansa (adessive plural)
rahaltaan (ablative singular)
rahaltansa (ablative singular)
rahoiltaan (ablative plural)
rahoiltansa (ablative plural)
rahalleen (allative singular)
rahallensa (allative singular)
rahoilleen (allative plural)
rahoillensa (allative plural)
rahanaan (essive singular)
rahanansa (essive singular)
rahoinaan (essive plural)
rahoinansa (essive plural)
rahakseen (singular translative)
rahaksensa (singular translative)
rahoikseen (plural translative)
rahoiksensa (plural translative)
rahattaan (abessive singular)
rahattansa (abessive singular)
rahoittaan (abessive plural)
rahoittansa (abessive plural)
rahoineen (comitative plural)
rahoinensa (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *raha, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *skrahā (“squirrel skin”) (later Proto-Germanic *skrahō; compare Old Norse skrá). Originally, this meant the fur of squirrel, since that was a payment instrument before bills and coins were introduced.

der

money (means of exchange and measure of value)

kahden euron raha

Minulla ei ole rahaa.

cash, piece of currency, money (hard cash, money as item; usually a coin when in the singular)

Minulla on rahat asunnon ostoa varten.

(usually in the plural) money (available liquid assets, or the assets necessary for something)


taxation

en-noun

taxation (countable and uncountable, plural taxations)

From Middle English taxacioun, from Anglo-Norman taxacion, from Latin taxātio (“rating, appraisal”).
By surface analysis, tax + -ation.

Some of this will be down to breakthrough science and technology, breakthrough business models and breakthroughs in behaviour change, but we also need an intensifying focus on public policy, in areas like accounting, reporting and taxation, the last spotlighted by Shaxson.

2012 May 29, John Elkington, “Common threads in the Breakthrough Booklist”, in the Guardian:

The act of imposing taxes and the fact of being taxed.

հարկում

A particular system of taxing people or companies


AU

almost uncirculated
almost uncirculated#English

(numismatics) Initialism of almost uncirculated.


AU

AU (countable and uncountable, plural AUs)

alopecia universalis
alopecia universalis#English

(medicine, dermatology) Initialism of alopecia universalis.

(physics, metrology) Initialism of angstrom unit.


bob

One of the bottlenosed fraternity it was went by the name of James Wought alias Saphiro alias Spark and Spiro, put an ad in the papers saying he'd give a passage to Canada for twenty bob.

1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 12: Cyclops]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC, part II [Odyssey], page 308:

“’Ere y’are, the best rig-out you ever ’ad. A tosheroon [half a crown]^([sic]) for the coat, two ’ogs for the trousers, one and a tanner for the boots, and a ’og for the cap and scarf. That’s seven bob.”

1933 January 9, George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], chapter XXIX, in Down and Out in Paris and London, London: Victor Gollancz […], →OCLC, pages 214–215:

[…] there was a sound of barking and a great hefty dog of the Hound of the Baskervilles type came galloping at me, obviously intent on mayhem,[…]. And I was just commending my soul to God and thinking that this was where my new flannel trousers got about thirty bobs' worth of value bitten out of them, […]

1960, P[elham] G[renville] Wodehouse, chapter XVII, in Jeeves in the Offing, London: Herbert Jenkins, →OCLC:

(Kenya, slang; UK and Australia, historical, dated) A shilling.

(Australia, dated slang) A 10-cent coin.


panna

panna (nominative singular)
panny (nominative plural)
panny (genitive singular)
panen (genitive plural)
panně (dative singular)
pannám (dative plural)
pannu (accusative singular)
panny (accusative plural)
panno (singular vocative)
panny (plural vocative)
panně (locative singular)
pannách (locative plural)
pannou (instrumental singular)
pannami (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech panna. By surface analysis, pán + -na.


dlh

sk-noun

dlh m inan (related adjective dlhový, diminutive dlžtek)

dlhový (adjective)
dlžtek (diminutive)
nominative
dlh (singular)
dlhy (plural)
genitive
dlhu (singular)
dlhov (plural)
dative
dlhom (plural)
accusative
locative
dlhoch (plural)
instrumental
dlhom (singular)
dlhmi (plural)


treasury

→ Hindi: तिजोरी (tijorī)

→ Marathi: तिजोरी (tijorī)

/ˈtɹɛʒ.ə.ɹi/

From Middle English tresorie, from Old French tresorie, from tresor (“treasure”), from Latin thēsaurus (“treasure”), from Ancient Greek θησαυρός (thēsaurós, “treasure house”). Displaced native Old English māþmhūs.

der

treasury department
treasury department#English

(government) Ellipsis of treasury department.


dinheiro

From Portuguese dinheiro. Doublet of denar, denarius, denier, dinar, diner, and dinero.

doublet

(historical) A coin used from the 12th to the 15th century in Portugal.


dinheiro

→ Kadiwéu: dinyeelo

/d͡ʒiˈɲe.ɾʷ/

From Old Galician-Portuguese dĩeiro (a coin of little value), from Vulgar Latin *dīnārius, an alteration of Latin dēnārius (“small Roman silver coin”). Doublet of denário and dinar.

inh

dinheiro, carinho e reza, nunca se despreza

(uncountable) money (means of exchange and measure of value)

(historical) a coin used from the 12th to the 15th century in Portugal


kapusta

kapusta (nominative singular)
kapusty (nominative plural)
kapusty (genitive singular)
kapustów (genitive plural)
kapuście (dative singular)
kapustom (dative plural)
kapustę (accusative singular)
kapustów (accusative plural)
kapustą (instrumental singular)
kapustami (instrumental plural)
kapuście (locative singular)
kapustach (locative plural)
kapusto (singular vocative)
kapusty (plural vocative)

An old Romance borrowing, probably formed from a contamination of Medieval Latin composita and caputium. Compare Belarusian капу́ста (kapústa), Kashubian kapùsta, Russian капу́ста (kapústa), Silesian kapusta, Slovak kapusta, Ukrainian капу́ста (kapústa), Serbo-Croatian kupus.

(colloquial, derogatory) cabbage (person with severely reduced mental capacities due to brain damage)


PEI

(international standards, historical) ISO 4217 currency code for the former Peruvian inti; a currency used from 1985 to 1991.


parsimony

en-noun

parsimony (usually uncountable, plural parsimonies)

From Middle English parcimonie, from Middle French parsimonie, from Latin parsimōnia (“frugality, sparingness”), from pars-, past participle stem of parcere (“to spare”), + -monia, suffix signifying action, state, or condition.

der

We used three search heuristics, Bayesian inference, maximum likelihood, and maximum parsimony, to construct phylogenies from unique COI haplotypes and used default parameters for analyses unless otherwise noted.

2019 February 15, Boyd A. Mori et al., “A new species of Contarinia Rondani (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) that induces flower galls on canola (Brassicaceae) in the Canadian prairies”, in Canadian Entomologist, volume 151, →DOI, pages 131–148:

(by extension) The quality or characteristic of using the fewest resources or explanations to solve a problem.

節儉

principle of using the least resources or explanations to solve a problem


stella

Borrowed from Latin stēlla (“a star”). Doublet of estoile, étoile, star, and aster.

doublet

(US, numismatics) Alternative letter-case form of Stella.


feoh

feoh (nominative singular)
feoh (accusative singular)
fēos (genitive singular)
fēo (dative singular)

Middle English: feh, fe, fee (with Old French)

English: fee

Scots: fe, fee, fiel

From Proto-West Germanic *fehu, from Proto-Germanic *fehu. Note that feoh must have transferred into the a-stems (and thus lost its -u) before loss of medial *h, or else it would be *fēo.
Cognates:
Germanic cognates include Old Frisian fia (West Frisian fee), Old Saxon fehu (Low German Veeh), Old Dutch fē (Dutch vee), Old High German fihu (German Vieh), Old Norse fé (Swedish fä), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿 (faihu). The Indo-European root is also the source of Sanskrit पशु (páśu, “cattle”), Latin pecus, Old Armenian ասր (asr, “fleece”) and Lithuanian pēkus (“cattle”).

c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English
Ēalā ġif iċ hæfde feoh.


/fɛmtɪˌœːrɪŋ/

A Swedish coin with a nominal value of 50 öre.


homage

English: homage

Scots: homage

→ Irish: ómós

From Old French homage, hommage, from Medieval Latin homināticum.

Money given to a liege by a vassal or the privilege of collecting such money.


dime

From Middle English dime, from Anglo-Norman disme (“one tenth, tithe”) (modern French dîme), from Medieval Latin decima, from Latin decima (pars) (“tenth (part)”). Doublet of decim, decima, and decime.

(US, Canada) A coin worth one-tenth of a dollar.

ten cent piece

Used in other countries with dollar-and-cent currencies

These deaths got him a dime in a minimum-security prison.

2007 September 23, David Bowman, “Torchlit Crit”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

Are you traveling on the company's dime?

(American football) A defensive formation with six defensive backs, one of whom is a dimeback.


dime

en-verb

dime (third-person singular simple present dimes, present participle diming, simple past and past participle dimed)

dimes (present singular third-person)
diming (participle present)
dimed (participle past)
dimed (past)

From the use of the coin in a payphone to report a crime to the police. US payphones charged 10¢ in almost all jurisdictions until the late 1970s.

Somebody dimed on me and I got arrested for selling marijuana.

(US, slang, with "on") To inform on, to turn in to the authorities, to rat on, especially anonymously.


dime

dimen (definite singular)
dimes (indefinite plural)
dimene (definite plural)

Borrowed from English. Ultimately from Latin decimus (“tenth”).


dime

dimen (definite singular)
dimes (indefinite plural)
dimane (definite plural)


flan

Borrowed around 1846 from French flan (“cheesecake, custard tart, flan”), or in some uses (in reference to Spanish/Latin American flans) later from Spanish flan (itself from the French), both from Old French flaon (whence also Middle English flaon, flaun (“pie; cake”)), from Late Latin fladō (“flat cake”), from Frankish *flaþō (“flat cake”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“broad, flat”); compare German Fladen. Akin to Old High German flado (“flat cake, offering cake”). Doublet of flathe.
Although the -n is generally believed to derive from the Late Latin accusative form (fladonem) of fladō (“flat cake”), it might alternatively derive from an inflected form of the Frankish word (such as the Frankish accusative *flaþan, or the like). For a similar case, see garden.

cog

(numismatics) A coin die. (Compare planchet.)


eno

eo-head

eno (accusative singular enon, plural enoj, accusative plural enojn)

enon (accusative singular)
enoj (plural)
enojn (accusative plural)

From Japanese 円 (en, “yen, circle”). Compare Korean 엔 (en), Chinese 円 (yuán), French yen, Russian иена (ijena).


taxman

Andrew Houſtoun and Adam Muſhet, being Tackſmen of the Excize, did Imploy Thomas Rue to be their Collector, and gave him a Sallary of 30. pound Sterling for a year.

1668 July 3rd, James Dalrymple, “Thomas Rue contra Andrew Houſtoun” in The Deciſions of the Lords of Council & Seſſion I (Edinburgh, 1683), page 547


diner

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *dīnārius, an alteration of Latin dēnārius. Doublet of dinar and denari.


mono

mono (accusative singular monon, plural monoj, accusative plural monojn)

monon (accusative singular)
monoj (plural)
monojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French monnaie and English money, both from Latin monēta (“money, coin, mint”), from the name of the temple of Juno Moneta in Rome.

La novgeedzoj devas ŝpareme vivi kiam ili savas sufiĉan monon por aĉeti domon.

The newlyweds must live frugally as they save enough money to purchase a house.


folle

Borrowed from Latin follem (“money bag”).

bor+

(historical, Ancient Rome) follis (bronze coin)


quitrent

(law, taxation) A rent reserved in grants of land, by the payment of which the tenant is quit (absolved) from other service.

բահրա

a rent reserved in grants of land, by the payment of which the tenant is quit (absolved) from other service


parsimonious

en-adj

parsimonious (comparative more parsimonious, superlative most parsimonious)

more parsimonious (comparative)
most parsimonious (superlative)

He was regular in his habits, parsimonious, and industrious; but he lacked all talent needed at the bar—he had neither address, nor eloquence, nor ingenuity.

1838 (date written), L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter VI, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 68:

Our fathers would have an economical government, even if grand people called it a parsimonious one, and taxes should be no greater than were absolutely necessary to pay for such a government.

1898, William Graham Sumner, “The Conquest of the United States by Spain”, in War and Other Essays, New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, published 1911, →OCLC, page 333:

The first three college-savings plans stand out for their parsimonious expenses […]

2002 January, “55 great personal-finance ideas”, in Kiplinger's Personal Finance, volume 56, number 1, Washington, D.C.: Kiplinger Washington Editors, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 53, col. 3:

Exhibiting parsimony; sparing in the expenditure of money; frugal, possibly to excess.


tumbler

The Department of Justice said it has arrested a Russian-Swedish national who allegedly operated a long-running cryptocurrency laundering site. According to a news release from the DOJ, Roman Sterlingov ran Bitcoin Fog, a cryptocurrency tumbler or “mixer”— which hides a cryptocurrency’s source by mixing it with other funds.

2021 April 29, Kim Lyons, “Feds arrest founder of bitcoin ‘mixer’ they say laundered $335 million over ten years”, in The Verge:

(cryptocurrencies) A service that mixes potentially identifiable or 'tainted' cryptocurrency funds with others, so as to obscure the audit trail; used for money laundering.


anna

From Hindi अन्न (ann, “food, grain”), आना (ānā), from Sanskrit अन्न (anna).


picayune

The noun is borrowed from southern French picaillon, pécaillon, picayon (“type of small foreign coin; (informal, especially in the plural) cash, money”), and from its etymon Occitan picalhon, picaioun (“cheaply made Savoyan-Piedmontese coin that was rapidly demonetized; (by extension) cash, money”), probably from Occitan piquar (“to ring (bells); to knock, strike”) (referring to the clinking of coins in a pocket), originally imitative.
The adjective is derived from the noun.

ref

From the collection of the Missouri History Museum in St. Louis, Missouri, USA.

der

(especially Louisiana, historical) A small coin of the value of six-and-a-quarter cents; a Spanish coin with a value of half a real; a fippenny bit.

(by extension, archaic) A coin worth five cents (a nickel) or some other low value.

(person unworthy of respect or useless):

(something of very little value):

(figuratively, informal) A person regarded as unworthy of respect or useless; also, something of very little value; a trifle.

(figuratively, informal) An argument, fact, or other issue raised (often intentionally) that distracts from a larger issue or fails to make any difference.


picayune

en-adj

picayune (comparative more picayune, superlative most picayune)

more picayune (comparative)
most picayune (superlative)

It's also representative of a psychological syndrome that I notice has gotten steadily worse as the Cruise wears on, a mental list of dissatisfactions and grievances that started picayune but has quickly become nearly despair-grade.

1997, David Foster Wallace, “A Supposedly Fun Thing I’ll Never Do Again”, in A Supposedly Fun Thing I’ll Never Do Again: Essays and Arguments, Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company, →ISBN:

[T]here are four competing groups promoting the language – and they cannot agree even on how it should be spelled (Kernewek, Kernowek, Kernuak and Curnoack, among others). It might seem like a picayune matter, akin to the rivalry in the film "Monty Python's Life of Brian" between the Judean People's Front, the Judean Popular People's Front and the People's Front of Judea. But the issue is deadly serious to speakers of Cornish.

2005 November 17, Sarah Lyall, “In an old Celtic revival, spelling is a test of wills”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC:

Of little consequence; small and of little importance; petty, trivial.

Childishly spiteful; tending to go on about unimportant things; small-minded.


frank

head

frank (genitive frangi, partitive franki)

frangi (genitive)
franki (partitive)
frank (nominative singular)
frangid (nominative plural)
frank (accusative nominative singular)
frangid (accusative nominative plural)
frangi (accusative genitive singular)
frangid (accusative genitive plural)
frangi (genitive singular)
frankide (genitive plural)
franki (partitive singular)
franke (partitive plural)
frankisid (partitive plural)
franki (illative singular)
frangisse (illative singular)
frankidesse (illative plural)
frangesse (illative plural)
frangis (inessive singular)
frankides (inessive plural)
franges (inessive plural)
frangist (elative singular)
frankidest (elative plural)
frangest (elative plural)
frangile (allative singular)
frankidele (allative plural)
frangele (allative plural)
frangil (adessive singular)
frankidel (adessive plural)
frangel (adessive plural)
frangilt (ablative singular)
frankidelt (ablative plural)
frangelt (ablative plural)
frangiks (singular translative)
frankideks (plural translative)
frangeks (plural translative)
frangini (singular terminative)
frankideni (plural terminative)
frangina (essive singular)
frankidena (essive plural)
frangita (abessive singular)
frankideta (abessive plural)
frangiga (comitative singular)
frankidega (comitative plural)


frank

frank (nominative singular)
franki (nominative plural)
franka (genitive singular)
franków (genitive plural)
frankowi (dative singular)
frankom (dative plural)
franka (accusative singular)
franki (accusative plural)
frankiem (instrumental singular)
frankami (instrumental plural)
franku (locative singular)
frankach (locative plural)
franku (singular vocative)
franki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French franc, from Middle French franc, from Medieval Latin Franc, from Frankish *frankō (“a Frank”). Doublet of Frank.

(historical) franc (former unit of currency of Belgium)

(historical) franc (former unit of currency of France)

(historical) franc (former unit of currency of Luxembourg)

(historical) franc (former unit of currency of Monaco)


mona

eo-head

mona (accusative singular monan, plural monaj, accusative plural monajn)

monan (accusative singular)
monaj (plural)
monajn (accusative plural)


mzda

mzda (nominative singular)
mzdy (nominative plural)
mzdy (genitive singular)
mezd (genitive plural)
mzdě (dative singular)
mzdám (dative plural)
mzdu (accusative singular)
mzdy (accusative plural)
mzdo (singular vocative)
mzdy (plural vocative)
mzdě (locative singular)
mzdách (locative plural)
mzdou (instrumental singular)
mzdami (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech mzda, from Proto-Slavic *mьzdà.


mzda

mzdový (adjective)
nominative
mzda (singular)
mzdy (plural)
genitive
mzdy (singular)
miezd (plural)
dative
mzde (singular)
mzdám (plural)
accusative
mzdu (singular)
locative
mzdách (plural)
instrumental
mzdou (singular)
mzdami (plural)


BRB

(international standards, historical) ISO 4217 currency code for the former second Brazilian cruzeiro; a currency used from 1967 to 1986.


stake

en-verb

stake (third-person singular simple present stakes, present participle staking, simple past and past participle staked)

stakes (present singular third-person)
staking (participle present)
staked (participle past)
staked (past)

From Middle English stake, from Old English staca (“pin, tack, stake”), from Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”), from Proto-Indo-European *stog-, *steg- (“stake”). Cognate with Scots stak, staik, Saterland Frisian Stak, West Frisian staak, Dutch staak, Low German Stake, Norwegian stake.

Any peer can participate in the mining process by staking coins in order to validate a new transaction. To become a miner, there are two options; you can stake your coins to be used by a trustworthy node […], or you can submit a full node to be selected as a miner.

2019, Elad Elrom, “Blockchain Basics”, in The Blockchain Developer […] , Apress, →ISBN, page 23:

(cryptocurrencies) To deposit and risk a considerable amount of cryptocurrency in order to participate in the proof of stake process of verification.


para

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian pàra/па̀ра, from Ottoman Turkish پاره (pare, para), from Persian پاره (pâre).

She managed things with so much economy that she was enabled to save two paras every day, out of the piastre which he gave her.

1854, Bayard Taylor, A Journey to Central Africa; or, Life and Landscapes from Egypt...:

(historical) A former subunit of currency in several countries in the Ottoman/Turkish and Yugoslav regions.


para

sq-noun

para f (plural para, definite paraja, definite plural paratë)

para (plural)
paraja (definite)
paratë (definite plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پاره (pare, para), from Persian پاره (pâre).


para

para (nominative)
paranıñ (genitive)
parağa (dative)
paranı (accusative)
parada (locative)
paradan (ablative)


para

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پاره (para, “money”), from Persian پاره (pâre, “piece”).


para

pàra (canonical feminine)
па̀ра (Cyrillic)
pàra (nominative singular)
pare (nominative plural)
pare (genitive singular)
pȃrā (genitive plural)
pari (dative singular)
parama (dative plural)
paru (accusative singular)
pare (accusative plural)
paro (singular vocative)
pare (plural vocative)
pari (locative singular)
parama (locative plural)
parom (instrumental singular)
parama (instrumental plural)

bor+

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پاره (pare, para)

Nemam para daj posudi
Il' mi žirant makar budi
Steglo brate sa svih strana
Trebam pomoć od jarana

2010 April 12, Dubioza kolektiv (lyrics and music), “Kokuz”:

I don't have moola, lend me some
or be my guarantor
It's tightening from all sides my bro
I need help from my buddies.

(colloquial) money, dough, moola (usually in plural)


fen

From Chinese 分 (fēn). Doublet of hoon and fan.

One poster, which appeared on the Barkhor on 20 May, ridiculed the way neighbourhood committees were recruiting participants: “We paid 30 fen for one stone, but you hire people for 30 yuan for the picnic in the Norbulingka” (“30 fen” — one hundred fen is one yuan — is a joking reference to Chinese accusations that Tibetans were paid 30 fen by splittists for each stone thrown on 1 October 1987).

1994, Ronald David Schwartz, “[Martial Law and After] Symbolic competition”, in Circle of Protest: Political Ritual in the Tibetan Uprising, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Private Limited, published 1996, →ISBN, page 184:

A unit of currency in China, one-hundredth of a yuan.


fen

fenek (plural)
fen (nominative singular)
fenek (nominative plural)
fent (accusative singular)
feneket (accusative plural)
fennek (dative singular)
feneknek (dative plural)
fennel (instrumental singular)
fenekkel (instrumental plural)
fenért (causal-final singular)
fenekért (causal-final plural)
fenné (singular translative)
fenekké (plural translative)
fenig (singular terminative)
fenekig (plural terminative)
fenként (essive-formal singular)
fenekként (essive-formal plural)
fenben (inessive singular)
fenekben (inessive plural)
fenen (singular superessive)
feneken (plural superessive)
fennél (adessive singular)
feneknél (adessive plural)
fenbe (illative singular)
fenekbe (illative plural)
fenre (singular sublative)
fenekre (plural sublative)
fenhez (allative singular)
fenekhez (allative plural)
fenből (elative singular)
fenekből (elative plural)
fenről (delative singular)
fenekről (delative plural)
fentől (ablative singular)
fenektől (ablative plural)
fené (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
feneké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
fenéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
fenekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
fenem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
fenjeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
fened (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
fenjeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
fenje (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
fenjei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
fenünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
fenjeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
fenetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
fenjeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
fenjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
fenjeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Holonyms: jüan, zsenminpi

Meronym: csiao

fen (unit of currency in China, one-hundredth of a yuan)


fen

Borrowed from German Föhn, from Old High German phonno, from Vulgar Latin *faōnius, from Latin Favōnius.

(meteorology) foehn (warm dry wind blowing down the northern sides of the Alps)


fen

fen (nominative singular)
feny (nominative plural)
fenu (genitive singular)
fenów (genitive plural)
fenowi (dative singular)
fenom (dative plural)
fen (accusative singular)
feny (accusative plural)
fenem (instrumental singular)
fenami (instrumental plural)
fenie (locative singular)
fenach (locative plural)
fenie (singular vocative)
feny (plural vocative)


proof

en-noun

proof (countable and uncountable, plural proofs)

→ Russian: пруф (pruf), пру́фы (prúfy)

desc

⇒ Russian: пруфли́нк (pruflínk, literally “proof + link”)

From Middle English proof, from Old French prove, from Late Latin proba (“a proof”), from Latin probō (“to prove”); see prove; compare also the doublet probe.

the proof of the pudding is in the eating

(numismatics) A limited-run high-quality strike of a particular coin, originally as a test run, although nowadays mostly for collectors' sets.


tumble

en-verb

tumble (third-person singular simple present tumbles, present participle tumbling, simple past and past participle tumbled)

tumbles (present singular third-person)
tumbling (participle present)
tumbled (participle past)
tumbled (past)

From Middle English tumblen (“to fall over and over again, tumble”), frequentative of Middle English tumben (“to fall, leap, dance”), from Old English tumbian, from Proto-Germanic *tūmōną (“to turn, rotate”). Cognate with Middle Dutch tumelen (whence Dutch tuimelen), Middle Low German tumelen, tummelen, German taumeln and Danish tumle.

der

Now it’s easy to purchase bitcoins on any number of mainstream markets and “tumble” them so that their point of purchase is obscured.

2019, Brian Merchant, “Click Here to Kill: The dark world of online murder markets”, in Harper’s Magazine, volume 2020, number January:

(cryptocurrencies) To obscure the audit trail of funds by means of a tumbler.


lobster

en-adj

lobster (comparative more lobster, superlative most lobster)

more lobster (comparative)
most lobster (superlative)

From Middle English loppestere, lopster, from Old English loppestre, lopustre, lopystre, of uncertain origin. Some believe it to be a corruption of Latin lō̆custa (“grasshopper, locust”) + the Old English feminine agent suffix -estre. In Latin, the phrase lō̆custa marīna (literally "sea-grasshopper") signified a type of crustacean (shrimp or lobster).
Alternatively, from Old English lobbe, loppe (“spider”) + the Old English feminine agent suffix -estre, equivalent to lop + -ster.


lobster

en-noun

lobster (countable and uncountable, plural lobsters)

1991, Markus Grosskopf, "Shit and Lobster", Helloween, Pink Bubbles Go Ape.
Some get shit and some get lobster

A crustacean of the Nephropidae family, dark green or blue-black in colour turning bright red when cooked, with a hard shell and claws, which is used as a seafood.

A crustacean of the Palinuridae family, pinkish red in colour, with a hard, spiny shell but no claws, which is used as a seafood.


moneda

Inherited from Old Catalan moneda, from Latin monēta. Compare Occitan moneda, French monnaie, Spanish moneda.


moneda

Inherited from Old Occitan moneda, from Latin monēta. Cognate to Catalan moneda, French monnaie, Franco-Provençal monéya, Ligurian monæ, Poitevin-Saintongeais mounàie.


moneda

head

moneda f (oblique plural monedas, nominative singular moneda, nominative plural monedas)

monedas (oblique plural)
moneda (nominative singular)
monedas (nominative plural)

Occitan: moneda

Limousin: moneda, monuda

desc

Vivaro-Alpine: monea, moneia, monha, monìa

Inherited from Latin monēta. Cognate to Old Catalan moneda, Old French monoie.


moneda

Inherited from Old Spanish, from Latin monēta.

coin (piece of currency in the shape of a disc)


alcavala

In Spain, a tax levied on transactions involving property movable or immovable.


kwacha

Borrowed from Chichewa kwacha (“it has dawned”).

Malawi's major currency unit, equivalent to 100 tambala.

‘We left more kwacha than heʼs ever seen in his whole life.’

2019, Namwali Serpell, The Old Drift, Hogarth, page 294:

Zambia's major currency unit, equivalent to 100 ngwee.


kwacha

ny-noun

kwacha class 9 (plural makwacha class 6)

Literally "it has dawned", from -cha (“to dawn”).


tambala

From Chichewa tambala (“rooster”), after the rooster that appeared on the original coins in this denomination.

Malawi's minor currency unit, a hundredth of a kwacha.


tambala

tambala class 9 (plural matambala class 6)

tambala (hundredth of a Malawian kwacha)


rest

rest (accusative indefinite nominative)
restul (accusative definite nominative)
rest (indefinite)
restului (definite)
restule (vocative)

Poftim restul de la înghețată, băiete.

Here's the change from the ice-cream, son.

change (small denominations of money given in exchange for a larger denomination)


impecunious

From im- + pecunious, from Latin pecūniōsus, from pecūnia (“money”) + -ōsus (“full of”).

When I, good friends, was called to the bar,
I'd an appetite fresh and hearty,
But I was, as many young barristers are,
An impecunious party.

1875 March 25, William S. Gilbert, Trial by Jury:

"Then what became of her?"
"Her? Which 'her'? The park is full of 'hers.'"
"The lady with the green feathers in her hat. A big Gainsborough hat. I am quite sure it was Miss Hartuff."
"Not improbably. I presume she does sometimes take the air. And possibly she may be the happy owner of a Gainsborough hat with green feathers."
"Don't be frivolous, please. She was in that victoria."
"Then perhaps she was too impecunious to drive both ways."

February 1896, Ground-swells, by Jeannette H. Walworth, published in Lippincott's Monthly Magazine; page 183

[I]t would be a simple matter, sir, to find some impecunious author who would be glad to do the actual composition of the volume for a small fee.

1919, P. G. Wodehouse, “Leave it to Jeeves”, in My Man Jeeves:

The Rhymney (51 route miles), once an impecunious hanger-on of the Taff Vale, had enjoyed its own route through Caerphilly into Cardiff since 1871, [...].

1939 September, D. S. Barrie, “The Railways of South Wales”, in Railway Magazine, page 158:


rojo

es-noun

rojo m (plural rojos, feminine roja, feminine plural rojas)

rojos (plural)
roja (feminine)
rojas (feminine plural)

From Old Spanish roxo, inherited from Latin russus or russeus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-. Compare Portuguese roxo.

(Spain, Peru, derogatory) Red; a left-winger, especially communist


purse

From Middle English purse, from Old English purs (“purse”), partly from pusa (“wallet, bag, scrip”) and partly from burse (“pouch, bag”).
Old English pusa comes from Proto-West Germanic *pusō, from Proto-Germanic *pusô (“bag, sack, scrip”), from Proto-Indo-European *būs- (“to swell, stuff”), and is cognate with Old High German pfoso (“pouch, purse”), Low German pūse (“purse, bag”), Old Norse posi (“purse, bag”), Danish pose (“purse, bag”), Dutch beurs (“purse, bag”). Old English burse comes from Medieval Latin bursa (“leather bag”) (compare English bursar), from Ancient Greek βύρσα (búrsa, “hide, wine-skin”).
Compare also Old French borse (French bourse), Old Saxon bursa (“bag”), Old High German burissa (“wallet”).

der

you can't make a silk purse of a sow's ear

And then muſt many a man occupie as farre as his purſe would reache, and ſtretche out his legges accordynge to the length of his couerlet.

1550, Steuen Mierdman, The market or fayre of usurers:


avro

az-noun

avro (definite accusative avronu, plural avrolar)

avronu (accusative definite)
avrolar (plural)


avro

head

avro (definite accusative avroyu, plural avrolar)

avroyu (accusative definite)
avrolar (plural)


przychód

przychód (nominative singular)
przychody (nominative plural)
przychodu (genitive singular)
przychodów (genitive plural)
przychodowi (dative singular)
przychodom (dative plural)
przychód (accusative singular)
przychody (accusative plural)
przychodem (instrumental singular)
przychodami (instrumental plural)
przychodzie (locative singular)
przychodach (locative plural)
przychodzie (singular vocative)
przychody (plural vocative)


sacar

pt-verb

sacar (first-person singular present saco, first-person singular preterite saquei, past participle sacado)

saco (first-person present singular)
saquei (first-person preterite singular)
sacado (participle past)
sacar (impersonal infinitive)
sacar (first-person infinitive singular)
sacares (infinitive second-person singular)
sacar (infinitive singular third-person)
sacarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
sacardes (infinitive plural second-person)
sacarem (infinitive plural third-person)
sacando (gerund)
sacado (masculine participle past singular)
sacados (masculine participle past plural)
sacada (feminine participle past singular)
sacadas (feminine participle past plural)
saco (first-person indicative present singular)
sacas (indicative present second-person singular)
saca (indicative present singular third-person)
sacamos (first-person indicative plural present)
sacais (indicative plural present second-person)
sacam (indicative plural present third-person)
sacava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
sacavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
sacava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
sacávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
sacáveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
sacavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
saquei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
sacaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
sacou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
sacamos (Brazil first-person indicative plural preterite)
sacámos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
sacastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
sacaram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
sacara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
sacaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
sacara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
sacáramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
sacáreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
sacaram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
sacarei (first-person future indicative singular)
sacarás (future indicative second-person singular)
sacará (future indicative singular third-person)
sacaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
sacareis (future indicative plural second-person)
sacarão (future indicative plural third-person)
sacaria (conditional first-person singular)
sacarias (conditional second-person singular)
sacaria (conditional singular third-person)
sacaríamos (conditional first-person plural)
sacaríeis (conditional plural second-person)
sacariam (conditional plural third-person)
saque (first-person present singular subjunctive)
saques (present second-person singular subjunctive)
saque (present singular subjunctive third-person)
saquemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
saqueis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
saquem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sacasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
sacasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sacasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sacássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
sacásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sacassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sacar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
sacares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
sacar (future singular subjunctive third-person)
sacarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
sacardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
sacarem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
saca (imperative second-person singular)
saque (imperative singular third-person)
saquemos (first-person imperative plural)
sacai (imperative plural second-person)
saquem (imperative plural third-person)
não saques (imperative negative second-person singular)
não saque (imperative negative singular third-person)
não saquemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
não saqueis (imperative negative plural second-person)
não saquem (imperative negative plural third-person)

From Old Galician-Portuguese sacar, probably from Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽 (sakan, “to dispute, rebuke”), from Proto-Germanic *sakaną (“to dispute, rebuke”). Compare Spanish sacar.


toll

English: tool

Scots: towl

From Old English toll, from Proto-Germanic *tullō.


dochód

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *doxodъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from dochòdzëc.

surf

income (sum of cash inflows in the economy of a state, enterprise, or individual in a specific period of time, less the costs of obtaining them)


dochód

dochód (nominative singular)
dochody (nominative plural)
dochodu (genitive singular)
dochodów (genitive plural)
dochodowi (dative singular)
dochodom (dative plural)
dochód (accusative singular)
dochody (accusative plural)
dochodem (instrumental singular)
dochodami (instrumental plural)
dochodzie (locative singular)
dochodach (locative plural)
dochodzie (singular vocative)
dochody (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish dochód. By surface analysis, deverbal from dochodzić.


pela

Coordinate term: duro

Y te corto porque no tengo más pelas y estoy en una cabina. Cuelgo.

1994, José Ángel Mañas, chapter V, in Historias del Kronen, Barcelona: Ediciones Destino, →ISBN, page 75:

(Spain, colloquial, historical) one peseta (former currency of Spain)


leu

Borrowed from Romanian leu (“lion”), from Latin leō (“lion”). Doublet of Leo, lev, lion, and Lyon.

The unit of currency of Romania, equal to one hundred bani.

The unit of currency of Moldova, equal to one hundred bani.


leu

leu (nominative singular)
leut (nominative plural)
leu (accusative nominative singular)
leut (accusative nominative plural)
leun (accusative genitive singular)
leut (accusative genitive plural)
leun (genitive singular)
leuiden (genitive plural)
leuitten (genitive plural)
leuta (partitive singular)
leuita (partitive plural)
leussa (inessive singular)
leuissa (inessive plural)
leusta (elative singular)
leuista (elative plural)
leuhun (illative singular)
leuihin (illative plural)
leulla (adessive singular)
leuilla (adessive plural)
leulta (ablative singular)
leuilta (ablative plural)
leulle (allative singular)
leuille (allative plural)
leuna (essive singular)
leuina (essive plural)
leuksi (singular translative)
leuiksi (plural translative)
leutta (abessive singular)
leuitta (abessive plural)
leuin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
leuni (nominative singular)
leuni (nominative plural)
leuni (accusative nominative singular)
leuni (accusative nominative plural)
leuni (accusative genitive singular)
leuni (accusative genitive plural)
leuni (genitive singular)
leuideni (genitive plural)
leuitteni (genitive plural)
leutani (partitive singular)
leuitani (partitive plural)
leussani (inessive singular)
leuissani (inessive plural)
leustani (elative singular)
leuistani (elative plural)
leuhuni (illative singular)
leuihini (illative plural)
leullani (adessive singular)
leuillani (adessive plural)
leultani (ablative singular)
leuiltani (ablative plural)
leulleni (allative singular)
leuilleni (allative plural)
leunani (essive singular)
leuinani (essive plural)
leukseni (singular translative)
leuikseni (plural translative)
leuttani (abessive singular)
leuittani (abessive plural)
leuineni (comitative plural)
leusi (nominative singular)
leusi (nominative plural)
leusi (accusative nominative singular)
leusi (accusative nominative plural)
leusi (accusative genitive singular)
leusi (accusative genitive plural)
leusi (genitive singular)
leuidesi (genitive plural)
leuittesi (genitive plural)
leutasi (partitive singular)
leuitasi (partitive plural)
leussasi (inessive singular)
leuissasi (inessive plural)
leustasi (elative singular)
leuistasi (elative plural)
leuhusi (illative singular)
leuihisi (illative plural)
leullasi (adessive singular)
leuillasi (adessive plural)
leultasi (ablative singular)
leuiltasi (ablative plural)
leullesi (allative singular)
leuillesi (allative plural)
leunasi (essive singular)
leuinasi (essive plural)
leuksesi (singular translative)
leuiksesi (plural translative)
leuttasi (abessive singular)
leuittasi (abessive plural)
leuinesi (comitative plural)
leumme (nominative singular)
leumme (nominative plural)
leumme (accusative nominative singular)
leumme (accusative nominative plural)
leumme (accusative genitive singular)
leumme (accusative genitive plural)
leumme (genitive singular)
leuidemme (genitive plural)
leuittemme (genitive plural)
leutamme (partitive singular)
leuitamme (partitive plural)
leussamme (inessive singular)
leuissamme (inessive plural)
leustamme (elative singular)
leuistamme (elative plural)
leuhumme (illative singular)
leuihimme (illative plural)
leullamme (adessive singular)
leuillamme (adessive plural)
leultamme (ablative singular)
leuiltamme (ablative plural)
leullemme (allative singular)
leuillemme (allative plural)
leunamme (essive singular)
leuinamme (essive plural)
leuksemme (singular translative)
leuiksemme (plural translative)
leuttamme (abessive singular)
leuittamme (abessive plural)
leuinemme (comitative plural)
leunne (nominative singular)
leunne (nominative plural)
leunne (accusative nominative singular)
leunne (accusative nominative plural)
leunne (accusative genitive singular)
leunne (accusative genitive plural)
leunne (genitive singular)
leuidenne (genitive plural)
leuittenne (genitive plural)
leutanne (partitive singular)
leuitanne (partitive plural)
leussanne (inessive singular)
leuissanne (inessive plural)
leustanne (elative singular)
leuistanne (elative plural)
leuhunne (illative singular)
leuihinne (illative plural)
leullanne (adessive singular)
leuillanne (adessive plural)
leultanne (ablative singular)
leuiltanne (ablative plural)
leullenne (allative singular)
leuillenne (allative plural)
leunanne (essive singular)
leuinanne (essive plural)
leuksenne (singular translative)
leuiksenne (plural translative)
leuttanne (abessive singular)
leuittanne (abessive plural)
leuinenne (comitative plural)
leunsa (nominative singular)
leunsa (nominative plural)
leunsa (accusative nominative singular)
leunsa (accusative nominative plural)
leunsa (accusative genitive singular)
leunsa (accusative genitive plural)
leunsa (genitive singular)
leuidensa (genitive plural)
leuittensa (genitive plural)
leutaan (partitive singular)
leutansa (partitive singular)
leuitaan (partitive plural)
leuitansa (partitive plural)
leussaan (inessive singular)
leussansa (inessive singular)
leuissaan (inessive plural)
leuissansa (inessive plural)
leustaan (elative singular)
leustansa (elative singular)
leuistaan (elative plural)
leuistansa (elative plural)
leuhunsa (illative singular)
leuihinsa (illative plural)
leullaan (adessive singular)
leullansa (adessive singular)
leuillaan (adessive plural)
leuillansa (adessive plural)
leultaan (ablative singular)
leultansa (ablative singular)
leuiltaan (ablative plural)
leuiltansa (ablative plural)
leulleen (allative singular)
leullensa (allative singular)
leuilleen (allative plural)
leuillensa (allative plural)
leunaan (essive singular)
leunansa (essive singular)
leuinaan (essive plural)
leuinansa (essive plural)
leukseen (singular translative)
leuksensa (singular translative)
leuikseen (plural translative)
leuiksensa (plural translative)
leuttaan (abessive singular)
leuttansa (abessive singular)
leuittaan (abessive plural)
leuittansa (abessive plural)
leuineen (comitative plural)
leuinensa (comitative plural)

leu (unit of currency of Romania and Moldova)


leu

Borrowed from Romanian leu (“leu; lion”).

bor+

leu (currency unit of Romania and Moldova)


leu

lei (plural)
leu (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
leul (accusative definite nominative singular)
lei (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
leii (accusative definite nominative plural)
leu (indefinite singular)
leului (definite singular)
lei (indefinite plural)
leilor (definite plural)
leule (singular vocative)
leilor (plural vocative)

Probably a later learned borrowing from Latin leō (“lion”) (around the 17th century), itself from Ancient Greek λέων (léōn). If inherited from the nominative form, the expected result in Romanian would have been *ieu (as iepure from leporem); furthermore, all the other Romance cognates were derived from the accusative form leōnem or genitive leōnis (and some were borrowings themselves). Cf. also lăun and Lăune(le) (“a river in Romania”), as well as leoaie.
For the name of the currency, it was probably based on the Dutch leeuwendaalder (“lion thaler/dollar”), which depicted a lion; compare daalder, also German Löwenthaler. This traces back to the 17th century, when the Dutch currency was used in the Romanian principalities.
Another explanation gives the origin of this sense as a calque of Turkish arslan (“lion”), which was also used to refer to a type of currency with a lion on it; see also piastru (English piastre). Compare also the sense of currency with Bulgarian лев (lev).

Moneda națională este leul, iar subdiviziunea acestuia, banul.

1991 November 21, Constitution of Romania, title 4, article 136, point 2, in Monitorul Oficial, year 3, number 233, Bucharest, page 21:

The national currency is the leu, and its subunit is the ban.

leu (Romanian and Moldovan unit of currency)


tala

Borrowed from Samoan tālā, in turn from English dollar.

The currency of Samoa, divided into 100 sene.


emolument

From Middle English emolument, from Old French emolument, from Latin ēmolumentum.

No Title of Nobility shall be granted by the United States: And no Person holding any Office of Profit or Trust under them, shall, without the Consent of the Congress, accept of any present, Emolument, Office, or Title, of any kind whatever, from any King, Prince, or foreign State.

1787, Philadelphia Convention, United States Constitution:

Even when a mere child I began my travels, and made many tours of discovery into foreign parts and unknown regions of my native city, to the frequent alarm of my parents, and the emolument of the town-crier.

1819 June 23, Geoffrey Crayon [pseudonym; Washington Irving], “The Author’s Account of Himself”, in The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent., number I, New York, N.Y.: […] C[ornelius] S. Van Winkle, […], →OCLC, page 5:

The skipper Mr. Cooke had hired at Far Harbor [...] had only been prevailed upon to take charge of the yacht after the offer of an emolument equal to half a year's sea pay of an ensign in the navy.

1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter X, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:

(formal) Payment for employment or an office; compensation for a job, which is usually monetary.


punta

punta (nominative singular)
punnat (nominative plural)
punta (accusative nominative singular)
punnat (accusative nominative plural)
punnan (accusative genitive singular)
punnat (accusative genitive plural)
punnan (genitive singular)
puntien (genitive plural)
puntain (genitive plural rare)
puntaa (partitive singular)
puntia (partitive plural)
punnassa (inessive singular)
punnissa (inessive plural)
punnasta (elative singular)
punnista (elative plural)
puntaan (illative singular)
puntiin (illative plural)
punnalla (adessive singular)
punnilla (adessive plural)
punnalta (ablative singular)
punnilta (ablative plural)
punnalle (allative singular)
punnille (allative plural)
puntana (essive singular)
puntina (essive plural)
punnaksi (singular translative)
punniksi (plural translative)
punnatta (abessive singular)
punnitta (abessive plural)
punnin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
puntani (nominative singular)
puntani (nominative plural)
puntani (accusative nominative singular)
puntani (accusative nominative plural)
puntani (accusative genitive singular)
puntani (accusative genitive plural)
puntani (genitive singular)
puntieni (genitive plural)
puntaini (genitive plural rare)
puntaani (partitive singular)
puntiani (partitive plural)
punnassani (inessive singular)
punnissani (inessive plural)
punnastani (elative singular)
punnistani (elative plural)
puntaani (illative singular)
puntiini (illative plural)
punnallani (adessive singular)
punnillani (adessive plural)
punnaltani (ablative singular)
punniltani (ablative plural)
punnalleni (allative singular)
punnilleni (allative plural)
puntanani (essive singular)
puntinani (essive plural)
punnakseni (singular translative)
punnikseni (plural translative)
punnattani (abessive singular)
punnittani (abessive plural)
puntineni (comitative plural)
puntasi (nominative singular)
puntasi (nominative plural)
puntasi (accusative nominative singular)
puntasi (accusative nominative plural)
puntasi (accusative genitive singular)
puntasi (accusative genitive plural)
puntasi (genitive singular)
puntiesi (genitive plural)
puntaisi (genitive plural rare)
puntaasi (partitive singular)
puntiasi (partitive plural)
punnassasi (inessive singular)
punnissasi (inessive plural)
punnastasi (elative singular)
punnistasi (elative plural)
puntaasi (illative singular)
puntiisi (illative plural)
punnallasi (adessive singular)
punnillasi (adessive plural)
punnaltasi (ablative singular)
punniltasi (ablative plural)
punnallesi (allative singular)
punnillesi (allative plural)
puntanasi (essive singular)
puntinasi (essive plural)
punnaksesi (singular translative)
punniksesi (plural translative)
punnattasi (abessive singular)
punnittasi (abessive plural)
puntinesi (comitative plural)
puntamme (nominative singular)
puntamme (nominative plural)
puntamme (accusative nominative singular)
puntamme (accusative nominative plural)
puntamme (accusative genitive singular)
puntamme (accusative genitive plural)
puntamme (genitive singular)
puntiemme (genitive plural)
puntaimme (genitive plural rare)
puntaamme (partitive singular)
puntiamme (partitive plural)
punnassamme (inessive singular)
punnissamme (inessive plural)
punnastamme (elative singular)
punnistamme (elative plural)
puntaamme (illative singular)
puntiimme (illative plural)
punnallamme (adessive singular)
punnillamme (adessive plural)
punnaltamme (ablative singular)
punniltamme (ablative plural)
punnallemme (allative singular)
punnillemme (allative plural)
puntanamme (essive singular)
puntinamme (essive plural)
punnaksemme (singular translative)
punniksemme (plural translative)
punnattamme (abessive singular)
punnittamme (abessive plural)
puntinemme (comitative plural)
puntanne (nominative singular)
puntanne (nominative plural)
puntanne (accusative nominative singular)
puntanne (accusative nominative plural)
puntanne (accusative genitive singular)
puntanne (accusative genitive plural)
puntanne (genitive singular)
puntienne (genitive plural)
puntainne (genitive plural rare)
puntaanne (partitive singular)
puntianne (partitive plural)
punnassanne (inessive singular)
punnissanne (inessive plural)
punnastanne (elative singular)
punnistanne (elative plural)
puntaanne (illative singular)
puntiinne (illative plural)
punnallanne (adessive singular)
punnillanne (adessive plural)
punnaltanne (ablative singular)
punniltanne (ablative plural)
punnallenne (allative singular)
punnillenne (allative plural)
puntananne (essive singular)
puntinanne (essive plural)
punnaksenne (singular translative)
punniksenne (plural translative)
punnattanne (abessive singular)
punnittanne (abessive plural)
puntinenne (comitative plural)
puntansa (nominative singular)
puntansa (nominative plural)
puntansa (accusative nominative singular)
puntansa (accusative nominative plural)
puntansa (accusative genitive singular)
puntansa (accusative genitive plural)
puntansa (genitive singular)
puntiensa (genitive plural)
puntainsa (genitive plural rare)
puntaansa (partitive singular)
puntiaan (partitive plural)
puntiansa (partitive plural)
punnassaan (inessive singular)
punnassansa (inessive singular)
punnissaan (inessive plural)
punnissansa (inessive plural)
punnastaan (elative singular)
punnastansa (elative singular)
punnistaan (elative plural)
punnistansa (elative plural)
puntaansa (illative singular)
puntiinsa (illative plural)
punnallaan (adessive singular)
punnallansa (adessive singular)
punnillaan (adessive plural)
punnillansa (adessive plural)
punnaltaan (ablative singular)
punnaltansa (ablative singular)
punniltaan (ablative plural)
punniltansa (ablative plural)
punnalleen (allative singular)
punnallensa (allative singular)
punnilleen (allative plural)
punnillensa (allative plural)
puntanaan (essive singular)
puntanansa (essive singular)
puntinaan (essive plural)
puntinansa (essive plural)
punnakseen (singular translative)
punnaksensa (singular translative)
punnikseen (plural translative)
punniksensa (plural translative)
punnattaan (abessive singular)
punnattansa (abessive singular)
punnittaan (abessive plural)
punnittansa (abessive plural)
puntineen (comitative plural)
puntinensa (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *punta (“old unit of weight”) (compare Estonian pund, Livonian pūnda), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *pundą (“pound, weight”), itself from Latin pondō.


lei

lei (nominative singular)
leit (nominative plural)
lei (accusative nominative singular)
leit (accusative nominative plural)
lein (accusative genitive singular)
leit (accusative genitive plural)
lein (genitive singular)
leiden (genitive plural)
leitten (genitive plural)
leitä (partitive singular)
leitä (partitive plural)
leissä (inessive singular)
leissä (inessive plural)
leistä (elative singular)
leistä (elative plural)
leihin (illative singular)
leihin (illative plural)
leillä (adessive singular)
leillä (adessive plural)
leiltä (ablative singular)
leiltä (ablative plural)
leille (allative singular)
leille (allative plural)
leinä (essive singular)
leinä (essive plural)
leiksi (singular translative)
leiksi (plural translative)
leittä (abessive singular)
leittä (abessive plural)
lein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
leini (nominative singular)
leini (nominative plural)
leini (accusative nominative singular)
leini (accusative nominative plural)
leini (accusative genitive singular)
leini (accusative genitive plural)
leini (genitive singular)
leideni (genitive plural)
leitteni (genitive plural)
leitäni (partitive singular)
leitäni (partitive plural)
leissäni (inessive singular)
leissäni (inessive plural)
leistäni (elative singular)
leistäni (elative plural)
leihini (illative singular)
leihini (illative plural)
leilläni (adessive singular)
leilläni (adessive plural)
leiltäni (ablative singular)
leiltäni (ablative plural)
leilleni (allative singular)
leilleni (allative plural)
leinäni (essive singular)
leinäni (essive plural)
leikseni (singular translative)
leikseni (plural translative)
leittäni (abessive singular)
leittäni (abessive plural)
leineni (comitative plural)
leisi (nominative singular)
leisi (nominative plural)
leisi (accusative nominative singular)
leisi (accusative nominative plural)
leisi (accusative genitive singular)
leisi (accusative genitive plural)
leisi (genitive singular)
leidesi (genitive plural)
leittesi (genitive plural)
leitäsi (partitive singular)
leitäsi (partitive plural)
leissäsi (inessive singular)
leissäsi (inessive plural)
leistäsi (elative singular)
leistäsi (elative plural)
leihisi (illative singular)
leihisi (illative plural)
leilläsi (adessive singular)
leilläsi (adessive plural)
leiltäsi (ablative singular)
leiltäsi (ablative plural)
leillesi (allative singular)
leillesi (allative plural)
leinäsi (essive singular)
leinäsi (essive plural)
leiksesi (singular translative)
leiksesi (plural translative)
leittäsi (abessive singular)
leittäsi (abessive plural)
leinesi (comitative plural)
leimme (nominative singular)
leimme (nominative plural)
leimme (accusative nominative singular)
leimme (accusative nominative plural)
leimme (accusative genitive singular)
leimme (accusative genitive plural)
leimme (genitive singular)
leidemme (genitive plural)
leittemme (genitive plural)
leitämme (partitive singular)
leitämme (partitive plural)
leissämme (inessive singular)
leissämme (inessive plural)
leistämme (elative singular)
leistämme (elative plural)
leihimme (illative singular)
leihimme (illative plural)
leillämme (adessive singular)
leillämme (adessive plural)
leiltämme (ablative singular)
leiltämme (ablative plural)
leillemme (allative singular)
leillemme (allative plural)
leinämme (essive singular)
leinämme (essive plural)
leiksemme (singular translative)
leiksemme (plural translative)
leittämme (abessive singular)
leittämme (abessive plural)
leinemme (comitative plural)
leinne (nominative singular)
leinne (nominative plural)
leinne (accusative nominative singular)
leinne (accusative nominative plural)
leinne (accusative genitive singular)
leinne (accusative genitive plural)
leinne (genitive singular)
leidenne (genitive plural)
leittenne (genitive plural)
leitänne (partitive singular)
leitänne (partitive plural)
leissänne (inessive singular)
leissänne (inessive plural)
leistänne (elative singular)
leistänne (elative plural)
leihinne (illative singular)
leihinne (illative plural)
leillänne (adessive singular)
leillänne (adessive plural)
leiltänne (ablative singular)
leiltänne (ablative plural)
leillenne (allative singular)
leillenne (allative plural)
leinänne (essive singular)
leinänne (essive plural)
leiksenne (singular translative)
leiksenne (plural translative)
leittänne (abessive singular)
leittänne (abessive plural)
leinenne (comitative plural)
leinsä (nominative singular)
leinsä (nominative plural)
leinsä (accusative nominative singular)
leinsä (accusative nominative plural)
leinsä (accusative genitive singular)
leinsä (accusative genitive plural)
leinsä (genitive singular)
leidensä (genitive plural)
leittensä (genitive plural)
leitään (partitive singular)
leitänsä (partitive singular)
leitään (partitive plural)
leitänsä (partitive plural)
leissään (inessive singular)
leissänsä (inessive singular)
leissään (inessive plural)
leissänsä (inessive plural)
leistään (elative singular)
leistänsä (elative singular)
leistään (elative plural)
leistänsä (elative plural)
leihinsä (illative singular)
leihinsä (illative plural)
leillään (adessive singular)
leillänsä (adessive singular)
leillään (adessive plural)
leillänsä (adessive plural)
leiltään (ablative singular)
leiltänsä (ablative singular)
leiltään (ablative plural)
leiltänsä (ablative plural)
leilleen (allative singular)
leillensä (allative singular)
leilleen (allative plural)
leillensä (allative plural)
leinään (essive singular)
leinänsä (essive singular)
leinään (essive plural)
leinänsä (essive plural)
leikseen (singular translative)
leiksensä (singular translative)
leikseen (plural translative)
leiksensä (plural translative)
leittään (abessive singular)
leittänsä (abessive singular)
leittään (abessive plural)
leittänsä (abessive plural)
leineen (comitative plural)
leinensä (comitative plural)


yen

From Medhurst and Hepburn’s romanizations, under the influence of earlier Portuguese romanizations, of Japanese 圓(えん) (en, “round; a round object”) as ye or yen, now 円(えん) (en), from Chinese 銀圓／银圆 (yínyuán, “round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight”): 銀／银 (yín, “silver”) + 圓／圆 (yuán, “circular, round; yuan, yen, dollar”). Cognate with Chinese 元 (yuán, “monetary unit, especially RMB”) and Korean 원 (won, “North or South Korean won”). Doublet of won and yuan.

cog

Passing by those clauses of it which demand no notice, we arrive at that which provides that "each proposal (for purchase) must state the price per picul of rice in gold yen." But why in gold yen, a coin as yet so scarce as to be almost beyond the ken of the foreign merchant?

1872 February 24, “The Export of Rice”, in The Japan Weekly Mail: A Political, Commercial, and Literary Journal, volume III, number 8, Yokohama: ジャパンメール新聞社 [Japan Meru Shinbunsha], →OCLC, page 95, column 1:

Does any one however believe that Japan's glorious achievements would have been possible, if the Government of that country had merely poured money like water on its standing battalions, unaugmented by reserves, and the magnificent spirit of every man, woman and child in that country had not been behind the Army to support it? Japan's ordinary budget for the Army is only about 37.3 millions yen, or a little under six crores of rupees.

1906 March 28, G[opal] K[rishna] Gokhale, “Budget Speech, 1906”, in Speeches of the Honourable Mr. G. K. Gokhale, C.I.E., Madras: Published by G[anapathi] A[graharam] Natesan & Co., Esplanade, published [1908], →OCLC, pages 171–172:

Taking the cue from his neighbours, Paul fed three 1000 yen notes into a machine beside the TV screen and the silent screen immediately exploded into a kaleidoscope of colours and instructions in Japanese below at least twenty pictures of sexy girls. […] Paul hesitated staring intently at the screen and the waiting girl while the 3,000 yen he had fed into the machine steadily dwindled at the rate of 50 yen a minute.

2011, Rei Kimura, chapter 7, in Japanese Orchid, [Bangkok?]: Bangkok Books, →ISBN, page 38:

The unit of Japanese currency (symbol: ¥) since 1871, divided into 100 sen.


yen

Borrowed from Japanese 円 (en, “yen, circle”).


yen

head

yen (definite accusative yeni, plural yenler)

yeni (accusative definite)
yenler (plural)


yen

yens (nominative plural)
yen (nominative singular)
yens (nominative plural)
yena (genitive singular)
yenas (genitive plural)
yene (dative singular)
yenes (dative plural)
yeni (accusative singular)
yenis (accusative plural)
o yen! (singular vocative)
o yens! (plural vocative)
yenu (predicative singular)
yenus (plural predicative)


돈

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 돈〯 (Yale: twǒn).
The etymology beyond Middle Korean is unknown. Native etymologies have been hypothesized, such as an 隱 (*-n) nominalization from 되다 (doeda, “to measure in containers”). Others have speculated a pre-Sino-Korean or nativised Chinese etymon, perhaps from a phrase involving 刀 (OC *taːw, “knife”) such as 刀銀 (OC *taːw ŋrɯn, “knife silver”), Chinese knife money being the first form of coinage in Korea, or alternately from 錢 (OC *ʔslenʔ, *zlen, “money”).
There is a pervasive but spurious folk etymology connecting it to 돌— (dol-, “to spin around, to circulate”), hence "that which is circulated".

金

used to form compounds related with money

그 여자는 돈 많은 영화 배우이다.

Geu yeoja-neun don maneun yeonghwa bae'u-ida.

돈을 안 쓰고 절약하기만 하면 사회에 돈이 안 돌아 혈관에 피가 막히듯이 경제가 죽고 만다.

If you only save money without spending it, the economy will die like stuck blood in your veins.

Don-eul an sseugo jeoryakhagi-man hamyeon sahoe-e don-i an dora hyeolgwan-e pi-ga makhi-deusi gyeongje-ga jukgo manda.


hire

English: her

Scots: her

Yola: her

From Old English hire (“her”), from Proto-West Germanic *heʀā, *hiʀā, from Proto-Germanic *hezōz, genitive feminine singular of *hiz (“this”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱe (“here; this”).

Here begynnyt the wyf of bathe hir tale.

1430, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Wife of Bath's Prologue and Tale.”, in Canterbury Tales:

Used in place of the possessive suffix -es to denote possession by an antecedent noun.


hire

English: hire

Scots: hire

From Old English hȳr, from Proto-West Germanic *hūʀiju. The final vowel is generalised from the Old English oblique cases.


NGN

(international standards) ISO 4217 currency code for the Nigerian naira.


reverse

From Middle English revers, from Anglo-Norman revers, Middle French revers, and their source, Latin reversus, perfect passive participle of reversō, from re- + versō. Doublet of revers.

(numismatics) The tails side of a coin, or the side of a medal or badge that is opposite the obverse.

тура

side of a medal, badge, or coin opposite the obverse


kuna

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian kúna/ку́на.

The former (until 2023) currency of Croatia, divided into 100 lipa.


kuna

kunový (adjective)
kuna (nominative singular)
kuny (nominative plural)
kuny (genitive singular)
kun (genitive plural)
kuně (dative singular)
kunám (dative plural)
kunu (accusative singular)
kuny (accusative plural)
kuno (singular vocative)
kuny (plural vocative)
kuně (locative singular)
kunách (locative plural)
kunou (instrumental singular)
kunami (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech kuna, from Proto-Slavic *kuna.


kuna

kuna (nominative singular)
kunat (nominative plural)
kuna (accusative nominative singular)
kunat (accusative nominative plural)
kunan (accusative genitive singular)
kunat (accusative genitive plural)
kunan (genitive singular)
kunien (genitive plural)
kunain (genitive plural rare)
kunaa (partitive singular)
kunia (partitive plural)
kunassa (inessive singular)
kunissa (inessive plural)
kunasta (elative singular)
kunista (elative plural)
kunaan (illative singular)
kuniin (illative plural)
kunalla (adessive singular)
kunilla (adessive plural)
kunalta (ablative singular)
kunilta (ablative plural)
kunalle (allative singular)
kunille (allative plural)
kunana (essive singular)
kunina (essive plural)
kunaksi (singular translative)
kuniksi (plural translative)
kunatta (abessive singular)
kunitta (abessive plural)
kunin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
kunani (nominative singular)
kunani (nominative plural)
kunani (accusative nominative singular)
kunani (accusative nominative plural)
kunani (accusative genitive singular)
kunani (accusative genitive plural)
kunani (genitive singular)
kunieni (genitive plural)
kunaini (genitive plural rare)
kunaani (partitive singular)
kuniani (partitive plural)
kunassani (inessive singular)
kunissani (inessive plural)
kunastani (elative singular)
kunistani (elative plural)
kunaani (illative singular)
kuniini (illative plural)
kunallani (adessive singular)
kunillani (adessive plural)
kunaltani (ablative singular)
kuniltani (ablative plural)
kunalleni (allative singular)
kunilleni (allative plural)
kunanani (essive singular)
kuninani (essive plural)
kunakseni (singular translative)
kunikseni (plural translative)
kunattani (abessive singular)
kunittani (abessive plural)
kunineni (comitative plural)
kunasi (nominative singular)
kunasi (nominative plural)
kunasi (accusative nominative singular)
kunasi (accusative nominative plural)
kunasi (accusative genitive singular)
kunasi (accusative genitive plural)
kunasi (genitive singular)
kuniesi (genitive plural)
kunaisi (genitive plural rare)
kunaasi (partitive singular)
kuniasi (partitive plural)
kunassasi (inessive singular)
kunissasi (inessive plural)
kunastasi (elative singular)
kunistasi (elative plural)
kunaasi (illative singular)
kuniisi (illative plural)
kunallasi (adessive singular)
kunillasi (adessive plural)
kunaltasi (ablative singular)
kuniltasi (ablative plural)
kunallesi (allative singular)
kunillesi (allative plural)
kunanasi (essive singular)
kuninasi (essive plural)
kunaksesi (singular translative)
kuniksesi (plural translative)
kunattasi (abessive singular)
kunittasi (abessive plural)
kuninesi (comitative plural)
kunamme (nominative singular)
kunamme (nominative plural)
kunamme (accusative nominative singular)
kunamme (accusative nominative plural)
kunamme (accusative genitive singular)
kunamme (accusative genitive plural)
kunamme (genitive singular)
kuniemme (genitive plural)
kunaimme (genitive plural rare)
kunaamme (partitive singular)
kuniamme (partitive plural)
kunassamme (inessive singular)
kunissamme (inessive plural)
kunastamme (elative singular)
kunistamme (elative plural)
kunaamme (illative singular)
kuniimme (illative plural)
kunallamme (adessive singular)
kunillamme (adessive plural)
kunaltamme (ablative singular)
kuniltamme (ablative plural)
kunallemme (allative singular)
kunillemme (allative plural)
kunanamme (essive singular)
kuninamme (essive plural)
kunaksemme (singular translative)
kuniksemme (plural translative)
kunattamme (abessive singular)
kunittamme (abessive plural)
kuninemme (comitative plural)
kunanne (nominative singular)
kunanne (nominative plural)
kunanne (accusative nominative singular)
kunanne (accusative nominative plural)
kunanne (accusative genitive singular)
kunanne (accusative genitive plural)
kunanne (genitive singular)
kunienne (genitive plural)
kunainne (genitive plural rare)
kunaanne (partitive singular)
kunianne (partitive plural)
kunassanne (inessive singular)
kunissanne (inessive plural)
kunastanne (elative singular)
kunistanne (elative plural)
kunaanne (illative singular)
kuniinne (illative plural)
kunallanne (adessive singular)
kunillanne (adessive plural)
kunaltanne (ablative singular)
kuniltanne (ablative plural)
kunallenne (allative singular)
kunillenne (allative plural)
kunananne (essive singular)
kuninanne (essive plural)
kunaksenne (singular translative)
kuniksenne (plural translative)
kunattanne (abessive singular)
kunittanne (abessive plural)
kuninenne (comitative plural)
kunansa (nominative singular)
kunansa (nominative plural)
kunansa (accusative nominative singular)
kunansa (accusative nominative plural)
kunansa (accusative genitive singular)
kunansa (accusative genitive plural)
kunansa (genitive singular)
kuniensa (genitive plural)
kunainsa (genitive plural rare)
kunaansa (partitive singular)
kuniaan (partitive plural)
kuniansa (partitive plural)
kunassaan (inessive singular)
kunassansa (inessive singular)
kunissaan (inessive plural)
kunissansa (inessive plural)
kunastaan (elative singular)
kunastansa (elative singular)
kunistaan (elative plural)
kunistansa (elative plural)
kunaansa (illative singular)
kuniinsa (illative plural)
kunallaan (adessive singular)
kunallansa (adessive singular)
kunillaan (adessive plural)
kunillansa (adessive plural)
kunaltaan (ablative singular)
kunaltansa (ablative singular)
kuniltaan (ablative plural)
kuniltansa (ablative plural)
kunalleen (allative singular)
kunallensa (allative singular)
kunilleen (allative plural)
kunillensa (allative plural)
kunanaan (essive singular)
kunanansa (essive singular)
kuninaan (essive plural)
kuninansa (essive plural)
kunakseen (singular translative)
kunaksensa (singular translative)
kunikseen (plural translative)
kuniksensa (plural translative)
kunattaan (abessive singular)
kunattansa (abessive singular)
kunittaan (abessive plural)
kunittansa (abessive plural)
kunineen (comitative plural)
kuninensa (comitative plural)


kuna

kunaen (definite singular)
kunaar (indefinite plural)
kunaer (indefinite plural)
kunaane (definite plural)
kunaene (definite plural)

From Serbo-Croatian kúna, ку́на (“marten”).


kuna

kuna (nominative singular)
kuny (nominative plural)
kuny (genitive singular)
kun (genitive plural)
kunie (dative singular)
kunom (dative plural)
kunę (accusative singular)
kuny (accusative plural)
kuną (instrumental singular)
kunami (instrumental plural)
kunie (locative singular)
kunach (locative plural)
kuno (singular vocative)
kuny (plural vocative)

(historical) kuna (former currency of Croatia)


kuna

kúna (canonical feminine)
ку́на (Cyrillic)
kuna (nominative singular)
kune (nominative plural)
kune (genitive singular)
kuna (genitive plural)
kuni (dative singular)
kunama (dative plural)
kunu (accusative singular)
kune (accusative plural)
kuno (singular vocative)
kune (plural vocative)
kuni (locative singular)
kunama (locative plural)
kunom (instrumental singular)
kunama (instrumental plural)

kuna (former currency of Croatia, until 2023)


kuna

kuní (adjective)
nominative
kuna (singular)
kuny (plural)
genitive
kuny (singular)
kún (plural)
dative
kune (singular)
kunám (plural)
accusative
kunu (singular)
locative
kunách (plural)
instrumental
kunou (singular)
kunami (plural)


kuna

kúna (canonical feminine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
kúna (nominative singular)
kúni (dual nominative)
kúne (nominative plural)
kúne (genitive singular)
kún (dual genitive)
kún (genitive plural)
kúni (dative singular)
kúnama (dative dual)
kúnam (dative plural)
kúno (accusative singular)
kúni (accusative dual)
kúne (accusative plural)
kúni (locative singular)
kúnah (dual locative)
kúnah (locative plural)
kúno (instrumental singular)
kúnama (dual instrumental)
kúnami (instrumental plural)


quid

Likely derives from the phrase quid pro quo (“this for that”), referring to the exchange of goods/services for money.

(Ireland, colloquial, by extension) Euro.


nicker

This coat cost me 50 nicker.

Seems? Well, this seems to be a waste of my time. That is 900 nicker in any shop you're lucky enough to find one in. And you're complaining about 200? What school of finance did you study?

1998, Guy Ritchie, Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels (motion picture), spoken by Tom (Jason Flemyng):


avers

avers (indefinite nominative singular)
avers (genitive indefinite singular)
aversen (definite nominative singular)
aversens (definite genitive singular)
averser (indefinite nominative plural)
aversers (genitive indefinite plural)
averserna (definite nominative plural)
aversernas (definite genitive plural)

Borrowed from French avers. First attested in 1772.


leonine

en-adj

leonine (comparative more leonine, superlative most leonine)

more leonine (comparative)
most leonine (superlative)

From Late Middle English leonin, leonine (“characteristic of a lion, lionlike”), from Old French leonin, and from its etymon Latin leōnīnus (“of or pertaining to a lion”), from leō (“lion”) (from Ancient Greek λέων (léōn, “lion”); further etymology uncertain) + -īnus (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’).

лъвски

of, pertaining to, or characteristic of a lion

leonine facies

The most terrible variety of this hideous evil is the leonine leprosy, so called because the head of the sufferer resembles that of a lion.

1874 September 15, “Catholic Heroism”, in The Illustrated Monitor: Organ of the Confraternity of the Sacred Christ and Agony of Our Lord, […], volume I, number 2, Dublin: Joseph Dollard, […], published 1875, →OCLC, page 22, column 1:

From syphilis, which is also a disease whose lesions are polymorphic in character, lepra can be distinguished by […] the characteristic leonine facies of its tubercular forms.

1883, James Nevins Hyde, “Neoplastic”, in A Practical Treatise on Diseases of the Skin, […], Philadelphia, Pa.: Henry C[harles] Lea’s Son & Co., →OCLC, class IX (Of the Skin with Involvement of Other Organs), page 431:

A careful examination showed that the man was suffering from leprosy in an advanced stage; his face had the leonine expression, and the husky voice doubtless indicated that the disease had invaded the larynx.

1890 November, “Leprosy in Louisiana—Necessity of Providing for Lepers”, in New Orleans Medical and Surgical Journal, volume XVIII (New Series), number 5, New Orleans, La.: L. Graham & Son, […], →OCLC, page 396:

However, a head of Bes on an anthropomorphic clay vessel, dating from around 1300 bc, has been found in an Egyptian temple in Canaan, and it has been claimed that its leonine facies shows signs of advanced lepromatous leprosy.

2000, Elinor Lieber, “Old Testament ‘Leprosy’, Contagion and Sin”, in Lawrence I[rvin] Conrad, Dominik Wujastyk, editors, Contagion: Perspectives from Pre-modern Societies, Aldershot, Hampshire: Ashgate Publishing, published 2017, →ISBN, part III (Middle East and Europe), page 129:

Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of a lion; lionlike.

(pathology) Of a facies (“a person's facial features”): resembling those of a lion as a result of some disease, especially a form of leprosy which causes leontiasis (“a medical condition characterized by an overgrowth of the cranial and facial bones”); also, of leprosy: causing a lionlike facies.

leijonamainen

of a facies: resembling those of a lion as a result of some disease; of leprosy: causing a lionlike facies


leonine

The adjective is derived from Late Middle English leonin, leonine (“of or pertaining to a person named Leo; specifically Pope Leo IV”), from Latin leōnīnus, from Leo (“man’s name”) (from leo (“lion”): see etymology 1) + -īnus (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’).
Sense 2 (“being or relating to a kind of verse with internal rhyme”) is said to refer to a (possibly apocryphal) medieval monk named Leo or Leonius who composed verse with this characteristic; his identity is uncertain, but the composer Léonin (also known as Leo, Leoninus, or Leonius; flourished 1135s–1201) has been suggested. Alternatively, the word may refer to Pope Leo II (c. 611–683): see the c. 1760–1761 quotation.
The noun is derived from the adjective.

The Nineteenth and Tvventieth Days vvere ſpent in ſeeing the Monuments of the Leonine City, the Vatican Church, the Palace and Library.

1712, [Bernard de] Montfaucon, “The Nineteenth and Twentieth Days. […]”, in [John Henley?], transl., The Travels of the Learned Father Montfaucon from Paris thro’ Italy. […], London: […] D. L. for E[dmund] Curll […], E[gbert] Sanger […], R[obert] Gosling […], and W. Lewis […], →OCLC, page 319:

Of or pertaining to one of the popes named Leo; specifically (in Leonine City), to Pope Leo IV (790–855) who ordered the building of a wall around Vatican Hill to protect what is now Vatican City.

Leon

of or pertaining to one of the popes named Leo

leonine rhyme

In the Church of St. Dominick is a ſmall Picture of the Bleſſed Virgin, vvith the Infant JESUS in her Arms, vvell painted, and yet, appears to have been done in the Iron Age of Painting and other Arts, by the follovving verses, vvrit under it. […] Theſe Leonine Verſes, as plainly appears by them, expreſs a Senſe contrary to the Intention of the VVriter.

1712, [Bernard de] Montfaucon, “My Journey to Siena; […]”, in [John Henley?], transl., The Travels of the Learned Father Montfaucon from Paris thro’ Italy. […], London: […] D. L. for E[dmund] Curll […], E[gbert] Sanger […], R[obert] Gosling […], and W. Lewis […], →OCLC, page 403:

Observe, that, if the date of this poem be true, the general opinion, that the Leonine verse owes its name to Leonius, seems to be false; […] It is not therefore very likely, as Leonius flourished in 1154, that he should give name to such Latin verses upwards of thirty years before. Indeed some people have thought that it was called after Leo, probably the Second, who lived in 684, a pope who is said to have reformed the hymns and the music of the church.

c. 1760–1761 (date written; published 1814), Thomas Gray, “[Essays. Metrum.] Observations on the Pseudo-Rhythmus.”, in Edmund Gosse, editor, The Works of Thomas Gray in Prose and Verse. […], volume I (Poems, Journals, and Essays), London: Macmillan and Co., published 1884, →OCLC, pages 374–375:

[T]he Latin poetry, instead of Leonine rhymes, or attempts at regular hexameters almost equally bad, becomes, in the hands of Gunther, Gualterus de Insulis, Gulielmus Brito, and Joseph Iscanus, to whom a considerable number of names might be added, always tolerable, sometimes truly spirited; […]

1837–1839, Henry Hallam, “On the General State of Literature in the Middle Ages to the End of the Fourteenth Century”, in Introduction to the Literature of Europe, in the Fifteenth, Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries, volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: John Murray, […], →OCLC, paragraph 84, page 100:

(poetry) Being or relating to a kind of medieval Latin verse, generally alternative hexameter and pentameter, with rhyming at the middle and end of a line (that is, internal rhyme); also (by extension), of or relating to modern verse having internal rhyme.

leoniininen

being or relating to a kind of medieval Latin verse; of or relating to modern verse having internal rhyme


leonine

A[llen]. The Clink of Syllables call'd Rymes, / Brought in ith' barb'rous Runick times, / To ſober Criticks ſeems to be / A paultry part of Poetry, / Becoming Monkiſh dull Divines, / VVho traded much in Leonines. / J[ohn]. Altho' to ſpoil I ſhould be ſorry, / An undergraduate Antiquary, / Yet I'll produce a Line or tvvo / Of Leonines in Cicero, / Before the Monks long time ago.

1715, “Canto III”, in The Miller of Trompington: being an Exercise upon Chaucer’s Reeve’s Tale, London: […] Jonas Brown, […]; and sold by J[ames] Roberts […], →OCLC, pages 44–45:

[F]rom the jingling of the Greek couplet juſt before, and ſimilar inſtances of his taſte, I am perſuaded Sir VVilliam intended theſe as Leonines perfect in their kind.

1771 December, “Illustration of the Inscription on Sir W[illiam] Browne’s Monument. […] Continued from Our Last. The Notes.”, in The Town and Country Magazine; or, Universal Repository of Knowledge, Instruction, and Entertainment, volume III, London: […] A[rchibald] Hamilton Junr. […]; [a]nd sold by Robinson and Roberts, […], →OCLC, page 648, column 1:

The manuscript of Trinity College, Cambridge, which we have already mentioned, was written at the beginning of the thirteenth century, and the proverbs which it contains are translations into Latin leonines of some of the more popular English, and, in one or two instances, Norman proverbs of that time.

1835 March, “Art. V.— […] 4. Collection of English Proverbs of the Twelfth Century, Translated into Latin Leonines. MS. Trin. Coll. Camb. O. 2. 45. (Unpublished.) [book review]”, in Cochrane’s Foreign Quarterly Review, volume I, number II, London: Whittaker & Co. […]; Edinburgh: Robert Cadell, […], →OCLC, page 395:

(poetry) Chiefly in the plural: synonym of Leonine verse (“a kind of medieval Latin verse, generally alternative hexameter and pentameter, with rhyming at the middle and end of a line (that is, internal rhyme)”)