হিতোপদেশ

head

হিতোপদেশ • (hitōpodeś)

hitōpodeś (romanization)
হিতোপদেশ (indefinite nominative)
হিতোপদেশ (indefinite objective)
হিতোপদেশকে (indefinite objective)
hitōpodeśke (semantically definite) (indefinite objective)
হিতোপদেশের (genitive indefinite)
হিতোপদেশে (indefinite locative)
হিতোপদেশটা (definite nominative singular)
হিতোপদেশটি (definite nominative singular)
hitōpodeśṭa (colloquial definite nominative singular)
hitōpodeśṭi (definite formal nominative singular)
হিতোপদেশগুলা (definite nominative plural)
হিতোপদেশগুলো (definite nominative plural)
hitōpodeśgula (colloquial definite nominative plural)
hitōpodeśgulo (definite formal nominative plural)
হিতোপদেশটা (definite objective singular)
হিতোপদেশটি (definite objective singular)
hitōpodeśṭa (colloquial definite objective singular)
hitōpodeśṭi (definite formal objective singular)
হিতোপদেশগুলা (definite objective plural)
হিতোপদেশগুলো (definite objective plural)
hitōpodeśgula (colloquial definite objective plural)
hitōpodeśgulo (definite formal objective plural)
হিতোপদেশটার (definite genitive singular)
হিতোপদেশটির (definite genitive singular)
hitōpodeśṭar (colloquial definite genitive singular)
hitōpodeśṭir (definite formal genitive singular)
হিতোপদেশগুলার (definite genitive plural)
হিতোপদেশগুলোর (definite genitive plural)
hitōpodeśgular (colloquial definite genitive plural)
hitōpodeśgulor (definite formal genitive plural)
হিতোপদেশটাতে (definite locative singular)
হিতোপদেশটায় (definite locative singular)
হিতোপদেশটিতে (definite locative singular)
hitōpodeśṭate (definite locative singular)
hitōpodeśṭay (colloquial definite locative singular)
hitōpodeśṭite (definite formal locative singular)
হিতোপদেশগুলাতে (definite locative plural)
হিতোপদেশগুলায় (definite locative plural)
হিতোপদেশগুলোতে (definite locative plural)
hitōpodeśgulate (definite locative plural)
hitōpodeśgulay (colloquial definite locative plural)
hitōpodeśgulote (definite formal locative plural)

bn-decl-noun

হিতোপদেশ / হিতোপদেশকে

hitōpodeś (semantically general or indefinite) / hitōpodeśke (semantically definite)

হিতোপদেশটা , হিতোপদেশটি

hitōpodeśṭa (colloquial), hitōpodeśṭi (formal)

হিতোপদেশগুলা, হিতোপদেশগুলো

hitōpodeśgula (colloquial), hitōpodeśgulo (formal)

হিতোপদেশটা, হিতোপদেশটি

হিতোপদেশগুলা, হিতোপদেশগুলো

হিতোপদেশটার, হিতোপদেশটির

hitōpodeśṭar (colloquial), hitōpodeśṭir (formal)

হিতোপদেশগুলার, হিতোপদেশগুলোর

hitōpodeśgular (colloquial), hitōpodeśgulor (formal)

হিতোপদেশটাতে / হিতোপদেশটায়, হিতোপদেশটিতে

hitōpodeśṭate / hitōpodeśṭay (colloquial), hitōpodeśṭite (formal)

হিতোপদেশগুলাতে / হিতোপদেশগুলায়, হিতোপদেশগুলোতে

hitōpodeśgulate / hitōpodeśgulay (colloquial), hitōpodeśgulote (formal)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit হিতোপদেশ (hitopadeśa). Synchronically analyzable as হিত (hito) + উপদেশ (upodeś).


nowotestamentalny

pl-adj

nowotestamentalny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

nowotestamentalny (masculine nominative singular)
nowotestamentalna (feminine nominative singular)
nowotestamentalne (neuter nominative singular)
nowotestamentalni (nominative plural virile)
nowotestamentalne (nominative plural)
nowotestamentalnego (genitive masculine singular)
nowotestamentalnej (feminine genitive singular)
nowotestamentalnego (genitive neuter singular)
nowotestamentalnych (genitive plural)
nowotestamentalnych (genitive plural virile)
nowotestamentalnemu (dative masculine singular)
nowotestamentalnej (dative feminine singular)
nowotestamentalnemu (dative neuter singular)
nowotestamentalnym (dative plural)
nowotestamentalnym (dative plural virile)
nowotestamentalnego (accusative animate masculine singular)
nowotestamentalny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
nowotestamentalną (accusative feminine singular)
nowotestamentalne (accusative neuter singular)
nowotestamentalnych (accusative plural virile)
nowotestamentalne (accusative plural)
nowotestamentalnym (instrumental masculine singular)
nowotestamentalną (feminine instrumental singular)
nowotestamentalnym (instrumental neuter singular)
nowotestamentalnymi (instrumental plural)
nowotestamentalnymi (instrumental plural virile)
nowotestamentalnym (locative masculine singular)
nowotestamentalnej (feminine locative singular)
nowotestamentalnym (locative neuter singular)
nowotestamentalnych (locative plural)
nowotestamentalnych (locative plural virile)

(biblical, Christianity, relational) New Testamental, neo-testamentary (of or relating to the New Testament of the Bible)


starotestamentalny

starotestamentalny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

starotestamentalny (masculine nominative singular)
starotestamentalna (feminine nominative singular)
starotestamentalne (neuter nominative singular)
starotestamentalni (nominative plural virile)
starotestamentalne (nominative plural)
starotestamentalnego (genitive masculine singular)
starotestamentalnej (feminine genitive singular)
starotestamentalnego (genitive neuter singular)
starotestamentalnych (genitive plural)
starotestamentalnych (genitive plural virile)
starotestamentalnemu (dative masculine singular)
starotestamentalnej (dative feminine singular)
starotestamentalnemu (dative neuter singular)
starotestamentalnym (dative plural)
starotestamentalnym (dative plural virile)
starotestamentalnego (accusative animate masculine singular)
starotestamentalny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
starotestamentalną (accusative feminine singular)
starotestamentalne (accusative neuter singular)
starotestamentalnych (accusative plural virile)
starotestamentalne (accusative plural)
starotestamentalnym (instrumental masculine singular)
starotestamentalną (feminine instrumental singular)
starotestamentalnym (instrumental neuter singular)
starotestamentalnymi (instrumental plural)
starotestamentalnymi (instrumental plural virile)
starotestamentalnym (locative masculine singular)
starotestamentalnej (feminine locative singular)
starotestamentalnym (locative neuter singular)
starotestamentalnych (locative plural)
starotestamentalnych (locative plural virile)

(biblical, Christianity, relational) Old Testamental, vetero-testamentary, paleotestamentary (of or relating to the Old Testament of the Bible)


谷昏

/y⁵¹ xu̯ən⁵⁵/

/y⁵¹ xu̯ən⁵⁵/

(Church of the East, historical) John the Baptist.


翳數

/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/

/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/

From Classical Syriac ܝܫܘܥ (yešuʕ or ʾīšōʿ or yešuʿ).


szojchet

szojchet (nominative singular)
szojcheci (nominative plural)
szojchety (derogatory nominative plural)
szojcheta (genitive singular)
szojchetów (genitive plural)
szojchetowi (dative singular)
szojchetom (dative plural)
szojcheta (accusative singular)
szojchetów (accusative plural)
szojchetem (instrumental singular)
szojchetami (instrumental plural)
szojchecie (locative singular)
szojchetach (locative plural)
szojchecie (singular vocative)
szojcheci (plural vocative)

(Jewish law) shochet (person certified under Jewish law to slaughter cattle and poultry)


Pirmoji Karalių knyga

Pirmóji Karãlių knygà (canonical feminine)
Pirmóji Karãlių knygà (nominative)
Pirmõsios Karãlių knỹgos (genitive)
Pìrmajai Karãlių knỹgai (dative)
Pìrmąją Karãlių knỹgą (accusative)
Pirmą́ja Karãlių knygà (instrumental)
Pirmõjoje Karãlių knỹgoje (locative)
Pirmóji Karãlių knygà (vocative)

First Book of Kings (containing the story of Solomon)

(rare) First Book of Kings (more commonly known as 1 Samuel)


ጎቶንያል

der

Hebrew עתניאל

(biblical) Othniel, the first of the biblical judges.


Otníel

Hebrew עתניאל


Keturah

From Hebrew קְטוּרָה (Qəṭūrā, “Keturah”).

(biblical) Keturah, the second wife of Abraham.


ആമേൻ

head

ആമേൻ • (āmēṉ)

ml-noun

ആമേൻ • (āmēṉ)

Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܐܡܝܢ. Doublet of അമീൻ (amīṉ).


Othniel

From Biblical Hebrew עָתְנִיאֵל (ʿOṯnīʾēl), of uncertain meaning but at any rate ending in אֵל (ʾēl, “God”).


Othniel

Likely borrowed from English Othniel, itself derived from Hebrew עתניאל.

der

Hebrew עתניאל


Otniel

Hebrew עתניאל


Otniel

Hebrew עתניאל


Otniel

Hebrew עתניאל


Otniel

Hebrew עתניאל


Otniel

Otniel (nominative singular)
Otniela (genitive singular)
Otnielowi (dative singular)
Otniela (accusative singular)
Otnielem (instrumental singular)
Otnielu (locative singular)
Otnielu (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Biblical Hebrew עתניאל.

lbor

(biblical) Othniel (the first of the biblical judges)


Otniel

[ot͡ʃ.nɪˈɛʊ̯]

[ot͡ʃˈnjɛʊ̯]

[ot͡ʃ.nɪˈɛʊ̯]

[ot͡ʃˈnjɛʊ̯]

[ot͡ʃ.nɪˈɛʊ̯]

[ot͡ʃˈnjɛʊ̯]

der

Hebrew עתניאל


Otniel

Hebrew עתניאל


Uan Dhè

Literally, “God's Lamb”. Calque of Latin Agnus Deī, itself a calque of Ancient Greek Ἀμνὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ (Amnòs toû Theoû).

Ἀμνὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ

(biblical, Christianity) Lamb of God (Jesus Christ)


tikkun olam

Borrowed from Hebrew תִּקּוּן עוֹלָם (“repairing the world”). The Hebrew phrase has been used to refer to a variety of things through Jewish history, including the elimination of idolatry.

bor+

תִּקּוּן עוֹלָם

The value, prominent in Liberal Judaism, of helping and bettering society as a whole.


Каинъ

head

Каинъ • (Kainŭ) f

cu-noun

Каинъ • (Kainŭ) f

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κάϊν (Káïn).


Каинъ

ru-proper noun+

Ка́инъ • (Káin) m anim (genitive Ка́ина)

Ка́инъ (canonical)
Káin (romanization)
Ка́ина (genitive)
Ка́инъ (dated nominative singular)
Ка́ина (dated genitive singular)
Ка́ину (dated dative singular)
Ка́ина (accusative dated singular)
Ка́иномъ (dated instrumental singular)
Ка́инѣ (dated prepositional singular)

Ка́ин Каин#Russian


shomer negiah

(Judaism) Abstaining from physical contact with the other sex outside of marriage.


negiah

Borrowed from Hebrew נְגִיעָה (“touch”).

(Jewish law) Physical contact between the sexes outside of marriage or familial relations.

If I see a young man and woman out on a date in the US, would I not assume that even if they were makpid on kashrut, they might not be as makpid on negia? Or even on pre-marital sex? After all, that is exceedingly common in the US today, and it's even made inroads among ostensibly Orthodox Jews.

2006 June 9, Lisa, “LESBIAN & GAY SHABBAT DINNER - 5 JUNE -- RODEPH SHOLOM (NYC)”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):

(Jewish law) The prohibition against this.


हूद

Borrowed from Classical Persian هُود (hūd), from Arabic هُود (hūd).


кошерний

uk-adj

коше́рний • (košérnyj)

коше́рний (canonical)
košérnyj (romanization)
коше́рний (masculine nominative)
коше́рне (neuter nominative)
коше́рна (feminine nominative)
коше́рні (nominative plural)
коше́рного (genitive masculine neuter)
коше́рної (feminine genitive)
коше́рних (genitive plural)
коше́рному (dative masculine neuter)
коше́рній (dative feminine)
коше́рним (dative plural)
коше́рного (accusative animate masculine)
коше́рне (accusative neuter)
коше́рну (accusative feminine)
коше́рних (accusative animate plural)
коше́рний (accusative inanimate masculine)
коше́рні (accusative inanimate plural)
коше́рним (instrumental masculine neuter)
коше́рною (feminine instrumental)
коше́рними (instrumental plural)
коше́рному (locative masculine neuter)
коше́рнім (locative masculine neuter)
коше́рній (feminine locative)
коше́рних (locative plural)

From Yiddish כּשר (kosher) + -ний (-nyj), from Hebrew כָּשֵׁר (kashér).


Nabukodonosor

tl-proper noun

Nabukodonosór (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜊᜓᜃᜓᜇᜓᜈᜓᜐᜓᜇ᜔)

Nabukodonosór (canonical)
ᜈᜊᜓᜃᜓᜇᜓᜈᜓᜐᜓᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish Nabucodonosor, from Latin Nabuchodonosor, from Ancient Greek Ναβουχοδονόσορ (Naboukhodonósor), from Biblical Hebrew נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר (nəḇûḵaḏneʾṣṣár), ultimately from Akkadian 𒀭𒀝𒆪𒁺𒌨𒊑𒋀 (Nabû-kudurri-uṣur).

der

Ναβουχοδονόσορ

נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר

nəḇûḵaḏneʾṣṣár


इद्रीस

hi-proper noun

इद्रीस • (idrīs) m (Urdu spelling اِدْرِیس)

Borrowed from Classical Persian اِدْرِیس (idrīs), from Arabic إِدْرِيس (ʔidrīs).

bor+

a male given name, Idris or Idrees, from Arabic


Looja

Looja (nominative singular)
Loojat (nominative plural)
Loojan (genitive singular)
Loojiin (genitive plural)
Loojaa (partitive singular)
Loojia (partitive plural)
Loojaa (illative singular)
Loojii (illative plural)
Loojaas (inessive singular)
Loojiis (inessive plural)
Loojast (elative singular)
Loojist (elative plural)
Loojalle (allative singular)
Loojille (allative plural)
Loojaal (adessive singular)
Loojiil (adessive plural)
Loojalt (ablative singular)
Loojilt (ablative plural)
Loojaks (singular translative)
Loojiks (plural translative)
Loojanna (essive singular)
Loojaan (essive singular)
Loojinna (essive plural)
Loojiin (essive plural)
Loojant (exessive singular)
Loojint (exessive plural)

From looja (“creator”). Akin to Finnish Luoja and Estonian Looja.

laskiissa Loojaa

to set (disappear below the horizon) (literally, “to descend to the Creator”)

»Anna Luoja anteheksi, // Lase lainaksi Jumala!

1916, Volmari Porkka, quoting Oute Loan kylästä, “1300. Soikkola, Tarinaisi. III 167.”, in Väinö Salminen, V. Alava, editor, Suomen Kansan Vanhat Runot. Länsi-Inkerin runot, volume III2, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, lines 32-33:

Creator, give forgiveness, // God, release me as a loan!


Apacailipsis

Apacailipsis (genitive)
Apacailipsis
nApacailipsis
hApacailipsis
tApacailipsis

(Christianity, biblical) Apocalypse, Revelation


הרי החושך

he-proper noun

הָרֵי הַחֹשֶׁךְ

הָרֵי הַחֹשֶׁךְ • (haré hakhóshekh) m

הָרֵי הַ חֹשֶׁךְ (canonical)
haré hakhóshekh (romanization)

→ Yiddish: הרי חושך (horey khoyshekh)

Mountains of Darkness
Mountains of Darkness

(Judaism, mythology) the Mountains of Darkness

he:הרי החושך


樑木

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ mu⁵¹/

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ mu⁵¹/

Chinese Union Version
Gospel of Matthew
New International Version

(to have a grudge; to nurse a grievance): From Matthew 7:3–4.

sense

Why do you look at the speck of sawdust in your brother's eye and pay no attention to the plank in your own eye? How can you say to your brother, ‘Let me take the speck out of your eye,’ when all the time there is a plank in your own eye?

Matthew 7, Bible Chinese Union Version, English translation: New International Version

Wèishènme kànjiàn nǐ dìxiōng yǎnzhōng yǒu cì, què bùxiǎng zìjǐ yǎnzhōng yǒu liángmù ne? Nǐ zìjǐ yǎnzhōng yǒu liángmù, zěnnéng duì nǐ dìxiōng shuō, róng wǒ qùdiào nǐ yǎnzhōng de cì ne?

為甚麼看見你弟兄眼中有刺，卻不想自己眼中有梁木呢？你自己眼中有梁木，怎能對你弟兄說，容我去掉你眼中的刺呢？

为什么看见你弟兄眼中有刺，却不想自己眼中有梁木呢？你自己眼中有梁木，怎能对你弟兄说，容我去掉你眼中的刺呢？


ܡܐܪܩܘܣ

→ Malayalam: മാർക്കോസ് (māṟkkōsŭ)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μᾶρκος (Mârkos).


ܦܘܠܘܤ

→ Malayalam: പൗലോസ് (paulōsŭ)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Παυλος (Paulos).


ܗܒܝܠ

head

ܗܰܒܶܝܠ • (hābēl) m

→ Malayalam: ആബേൽ (ābēl)


ܦܝܠܝܦܘܣ

desc

→ Malayalam: ഫിലിപ്പോസ് (philippōsŭ), പീലി (pīli), പീലിപ്പോസ് (pīlippōs)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Φίλιππος (Phílippos).


ܠܘܩܘܣ

→ Malayalam: ലൂക്കോസ് (lūkkōsŭ)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λούκιος (Loúkios).


ܐܢܛܘܢܝܣ

head

ܐܢܛܘܢܝܣ • (ʔanṭōnīs) m

→ Malayalam: അന്തോണീസ് (antōṇīsŭ)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Αντώνης (Antṓnēs).


盤過節

/puã²⁴⁻¹¹ ke¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sueʔ³²/

/puã²⁴⁻²² ke²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sueʔ³²/

/puã²⁴⁻³³ kue²¹⁻⁵³ t͡seʔ³²/

/puã²⁴⁻¹¹ ke¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sueʔ³²/

/puã²⁴⁻²² ke²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sueʔ³²/

/puã²⁴⁻³³ kue²¹⁻⁵³ t͡seʔ³²/


ܐܗܪܘܢ

→ Malayalam: അഹറോൻ (ahaṟōṉ)


الفاسخ

ar-noun

الفَاسِخ • (al-fāsiḵ) m

الفَاسِخ (canonical)
al-fāsiḵ (romanization)


פרע

פָּרַע (canonical)
pará (romanization)
פָּרַעְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
פָּרַעְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
פָּרַעְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
פָּרַעְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
פְּרַעְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
פְּרַעְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
פָּרַע (masculine past singular third-person)
פָּרְעָה (feminine past singular third-person)
פָּרְעוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
פּוֹרֵעַ (masculine present singular)
פּוֹרַעַת (feminine present singular)
פּוֹרְעִים (masculine plural present)
פּוֹרְעוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶפְרַע (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִפְרַע (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּפְרַע (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּפְרְעִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּפְרְעוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּפְרַעְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִפְרַע (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּפְרַע (feminine future singular third-person)
יִפְרְעוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּפְרַעְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
פְּרַע (imperative masculine singular)
פִּרְעִי (feminine imperative singular)
פִּרְעוּ (imperative masculine plural)
פְּרַעְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

(Mishnaic Hebrew, Jewish law) to uncover the corona, to split the membrane and pull it down.


tekiah

(Judaism) A single long blast played on the shofar.


tachanun

From Hebrew תחנון (literally “supplication”).


jevangeli

jevangeli (nominative singular)
jevangelit (nominative plural)
jevangelin (genitive singular)
jevangelliin (genitive plural)
jevangeliloin (genitive plural)
jevangellia (partitive singular)
jevangelija (partitive plural)
jevangeliloja (partitive plural)
jevangellii (illative singular)
jevangellii (illative plural)
jevangeliloihe (illative plural)
jevangelis (inessive singular)
jevangeliis (inessive plural)
jevangelilois (inessive plural)
jevangelist (elative singular)
jevangeliist (elative plural)
jevangeliloist (elative plural)
jevangelille (allative singular)
jevangeliille (allative plural)
jevangeliloille (allative plural)
jevangelil (adessive singular)
jevangeliil (adessive plural)
jevangeliloil (adessive plural)
jevangelilt (ablative singular)
jevangeliilt (ablative plural)
jevangeliloilt (ablative plural)
jevangeliks (singular translative)
jevangeliiks (plural translative)
jevangeliloiks (plural translative)
jevangelinna (essive singular)
jevangelliin (essive singular)
jevangeliinna (essive plural)
jevangeliloinna (essive plural)
jevangelliin (essive plural)
jevangeliloin (essive plural)
jevangelint (exessive singular)
jevangeliint (exessive plural)
jevangeliloint (exessive plural)

[ˈje̞ʋɑŋˌɡe̞lʲi]

[ˈje̞ʋɑŋˌɡ̊e̞lʲi]

Borrowed from Russian евангелие (jevangelije).


קַאסְטוֹ

head

קַאסְטוֹ (qaʔsəṭo /casto/) m (plural קַאסְטִי (qaʔsəṭi /casti/))

qaʔsəṭo (romanization)
casto (romanization)
קַאסְטִי (plural)

Likely derived from Ancient Greek καυστόν (kaustón, “burnt offering to a god”), noun use of the neuter form of καυστός (kaustós, “burnt”).

der+

קֵי נוּן פַֿאוֵילַאיִי קוּן לִי פַאטֵירִי ווּסְטֵירִי אֵי נוּן קוּמַאנַאיִי אֵיסִי אִין דִי דֵי לוּ פַֿארֵי ִיִישִירֵי אִיִיוֹ אֵיסִי דַא טֵירַה דֵי מִיצְרַיִמ פֵיר קַאווּסִי דֵי קַאסְטוֹ אֵי סַאקְרֵיפִֿיזִיאוֹ׃

16ᵗʰ century [750–450 BCE], “לוּ לִיבֵירוֹ דֵי יִרְמִיַהוּ [Lu libero de Jirmiau, The Book of Jeremiah]”, in נְבִיאִים [Neviim, Prophets] (manuscript), translation of נְבִיאִים [Nəvīʾīm, Prophets] (in Biblical Hebrew), chapter 7, verse 22, page 2, lines 20–22:

For I did not speak with your fathers, and I did not command them, on the day I led them out of the land of Egypt, for reasons of burnt offering or sacrifice.

(biblical) burnt offering (slaughtered animal offered and burnt on an altar as an atonement for sin)


Iàcob

From Old Irish Iacób, from Late Latin Iācōbus, from Ancient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos), from Biblical Hebrew יַעֲקֹב (yaʿăqōḇ). Doublet of Seumas.


تەۋرات

ug-proper noun

تەۋرات • (tewrat) (plural تەۋراتلار (tewratlar))

tewrat (romanization)
تەۋراتلار (plural)

the Torah (the Five Books of Moses - the full body of Jewish law)


Iòseph

From Middle Irish Ioséph, from Latin Iōsēph, from Ancient Greek Ἰωσήφ (Iōsḗph), from Biblical Hebrew יוֹסֵף (yoséf, literally “may he add”).


Lebhiticus

(biblical) Leviticus, the third book of the Old Testament

Genesis

Scottish Gaelic books of the Old Testament


Àireamh

(biblical) Numbers, the fourth book of the Old Testament


Britheamhan

(biblical) Judges, the seventh book of the Old Testament


Ecsodus

(biblical) Exodus, the second book of the Old Testament


2 Rìghrean

(biblical) 2 Kings, the twelfth book of the Old Testament


Sailm

(biblical) Psalms, the nineteenth book of the Old Testament


Gnàth-fhacail

(biblical) Proverbs, the twentieth book of the Old Testament


1 Rìghrean

(biblical) 1 Kings, the eleventh book of the Old Testament


Tuireadh

(biblical) Lamentations, the twenty-fifth book of the Old Testament


Hosèa

(biblical) Hosea, the twenty-eighth book of the Old Testament


Eseciel

(biblical) Ezekiel, the twenty-sixth book of the Old Testament


Ioel

(biblical) Joel, the twenty-ninth book of the Old Testament


Dàn Sholaimh

(biblical) the Song of Solomon or Song of Songs, the twenty-second book of the Old Testament


Ionah

(biblical) Jonah, the thirty-second book of the Old Testament


Sechariah

(biblical) Zechariah, the thirty-eighth book of the Old Testament


Sephaniah

(biblical) Zephaniah, the thirty-sixth book of the Old Testament


2 Eachdraidh

(biblical) 2 Chronicles, the fourteenth book of the Old Testament


1 Eachdraidh

(biblical) 1 Chronicles, the thirteenth book of the Old Testament


bechorim

bor

Hebrew בכורים


ovel

(Judaism) Alternative form of avel (“mourner”)


Leabhar na hEagna

head

Leabhar na hEagna m (genitive Leabhar na hEagna)


ഹല്ലേലൂയാ

ഹല്ലേലൂയാ • (hallēlūyā)

ml-noun

ഹല്ലേലൂയാ • (hallēlūyā)

Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܗܲܠܹܠܘܼܝܵܐ.


омовіння

uk-noun

омові́ння<sg>

омові́ння • (omovínnja) n inan (genitive омові́ння, uncountable)

омові́ння (canonical)
omovínnja (romanization)
омові́ння (genitive)
омові́ння (nominative singular)
омові́ння (genitive singular)
омові́нню (dative singular)
омові́ння (accusative singular)
омові́нням (instrumental singular)
омові́нні (locative singular)
омові́ння (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

омові́ння<sg>

[ɔmɔˈʋʲinʲːɐ]

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic омъвеньѥ (omŭvenĭje). By surface analysis, оми́ти (omýty) + -іння (-innja).

surf

(religion or higher register, solemn) ablution (the act of washing or cleansing)

religion or higher register; solemn; religion or higher register; solemn


חוסן

he-noun

חוסן / חֹסֶן • (khósen) m (singular construct חוסן / חֹסֶן־)

חֹסֶן (canonical)
khósen (romanization)
חוסן (construct singular)
חֹסֶן־ (construct singular)


Lúcás

From Old Irish Lúcas, from Latin Lūcās, from Ancient Greek Λουκᾶς (Loukâs). Cognate with Scottish Gaelic Lùcas.

Soiscéal Naofa de réir Lúcáis

(Christianity) Luke (early Christian credited with the authorship of the Gospel of Luke and the Acts of the Apostles; book of the Bible)


יהונתן

he-proper noun

יְהוֹנָתָן • (y'honatán) m

יְהוֹנָתָן (canonical)
y'honatán (romanization)

From יהו־ + נתן.

Jonathan (any of several biblical figures).

(biblical) Jonathan (a son of Saul, first mentioned in 1 Samuel)


Izhar

he-m

יִצְהָר (yitshár)


יצהר

he-proper noun

יִצְהָר • (yitshár) m

יִצְהָר (canonical)
yitshár (romanization)

וּבְנֵי יִצְהָר קֹרַח וָנֶפֶג וְזִכְרִי

Tanach, [[s:he:T0206#ו_כא|6:21]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And the sons of Izhar: Korah, and Nepheg, and Zichri.


Gabrielis

Gabriẽlis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
Gabrielis (nominative)
Gabrielio (genitive)
Gabrieliui (dative)
Gabrielį (accusative)
Gabrieliù (instrumental)
Gabrielyje (locative)
Gabrieli (vocative)

a male given name, equivalent to English Gabriel


məsih

az-noun

məsih (definite accusative məsihi, plural məsihlər)

məsihi (accusative definite)
məsihlər (plural)
məsih (nominative singular)
məsihlər (nominative plural)
məsihi (accusative definite singular)
məsihləri (accusative definite plural)
məsihə (dative singular)
məsihlərə (dative plural)
məsihdə (locative singular)
məsihlərdə (locative plural)
məsihdən (ablative singular)
məsihlərdən (ablative plural)
məsihin (definite genitive singular)
məsihlərin (definite genitive plural)
məsihim (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
məsihlərim (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
məsihin (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
məsihlərin (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
məsihi (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
məsihləri (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
məsihimiz (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
məsihlərimiz (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
məsihiniz (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
məsihləriniz (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
məsihi (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
məsihləri (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
məsihləri (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
məsihimi (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
məsihlərimi (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
məsihini (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
məsihlərini (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
məsihini (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
məsihlərini (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
məsihimizi (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
məsihlərimizi (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
məsihinizi (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
məsihlərinizi (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
məsihini (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
məsihlərini (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
məsihlərini (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
məsihimə (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
məsihlərimə (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
məsihinə (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
məsihlərinə (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
məsihinə (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
məsihlərinə (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
məsihimizə (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
məsihlərimizə (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
məsihinizə (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
məsihlərinizə (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
məsihinə (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
məsihlərinə (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
məsihlərinə (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
məsihimdə (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
məsihlərimdə (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
məsihində (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
məsihlərində (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
məsihində (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
məsihlərində (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
məsihimizdə (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
məsihlərimizdə (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
məsihinizdə (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
məsihlərinizdə (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
məsihində (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
məsihlərində (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
məsihlərində (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
məsihimdən (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
məsihlərimdən (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
məsihindən (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
məsihlərindən (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
məsihindən (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
məsihlərindən (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
məsihimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
məsihlərimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
məsihinizdən (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
məsihlərinizdən (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
məsihindən (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
məsihlərindən (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
məsihlərindən (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
məsihimin (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
məsihlərimin (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
məsihinin (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
məsihlərinin (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
məsihinin (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
məsihlərinin (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
məsihimizin (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
məsihlərimizin (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
məsihinizin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
məsihlərinizin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
məsihinin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
məsihlərinin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
məsihlərinin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

(Judaism) the promised and expected savior or liberator of the Jewish people


קעסט

Most likely from Middle High German koste, kost with umlaut. From Medieval Latin costus, costa. Cognate to German Kosten, Kost, Dutch kost.

זײַן/זיצן אויף קעסט, עסן קעסט

to receive room and board (esp. from one's in-laws)

אַראָפּגיין פֿון קעסט

to stop receiving room and board (esp. from one's in-laws)

(Judaism) room and board for a young couple provided by the bride’s parents for an agreed upon period of time to enable the son-in-law to continue his traditional studies


dona rabina

He estat en contacte amb les societats d’Alemanya, els Estats Units, Israel i el Regne Unit i allà hi ha dones rabines i hi ha moltes dones en llocs de decisió.

2022 November 26, Mireia Rourera, ““M’ha sorprès l’expectació per la meva ordenació””, in El Punt Avui, Societat:

I have been in contact with societies in Germany, the United States, and the United Kingdom and there there are female rabbis and there are many women in decision-making roles.


जूडियो

hi-prefix

जूडियो • (jūḍiyo) (Urdu spelling جُوڈِیو)


جوڈیو

ur-prefix

جُوڈِیو • (jūḍiyo) (Hindi spelling जूडियो)

جُوڈِیو (canonical)
jūḍiyo (romanization)
जूडियो (Hindi)


aniōł

szl-noun

aniōł m pers or m animal (related adjective anielski)

aniōł m pers or (animal-not-person canonical masculine)
anielski (adjective)
aniōł (nominative singular)
anioły (nominative plural)
anieli (nominative plural)
anioła (genitive singular)
aniołōw (genitive plural)
aniołowi (dative singular)
aniołōm (dative plural)
anioła (accusative singular)
aniołōw (accusative plural)
aniołym (instrumental singular)
aniołami (instrumental plural)
aniołōma (instrumental plural)
aniele (locative singular)
aniołach (locative plural)
aniele (singular vocative)
anioły (plural vocative)
anieli (plural vocative)

(biblical, Christianity, Islam, Judaism) angel (incorporeal and sometimes divine messenger from a deity, or other divine entity, often depicted in art as a youthful winged figure in flowing robes)


Torati

Torati class IX (canonical)
Torati class X (plural)


sodomski

pl-adj

sodomski (not comparable, no derived adverb)

sodomski (masculine nominative singular)
sodomska (feminine nominative singular)
sodomskie (neuter nominative singular)
sodomscy (nominative plural virile)
sodomskie (nominative plural)
sodomskiego (genitive masculine singular)
sodomskiej (feminine genitive singular)
sodomskiego (genitive neuter singular)
sodomskich (genitive plural)
sodomskich (genitive plural virile)
sodomskiemu (dative masculine singular)
sodomskiej (dative feminine singular)
sodomskiemu (dative neuter singular)
sodomskim (dative plural)
sodomskim (dative plural virile)
sodomskiego (accusative animate masculine singular)
sodomski (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
sodomską (accusative feminine singular)
sodomskie (accusative neuter singular)
sodomskich (accusative plural virile)
sodomskie (accusative plural)
sodomskim (instrumental masculine singular)
sodomską (feminine instrumental singular)
sodomskim (instrumental neuter singular)
sodomskimi (instrumental plural)
sodomskimi (instrumental plural virile)
sodomskim (locative masculine singular)
sodomskiej (feminine locative singular)
sodomskim (locative neuter singular)
sodomskich (locative plural)
sodomskich (locative plural virile)

(relational, biblical) Sodom (of or pertaining to Sodom)


Tala ng Karagatan

tl-proper noun

Talà ng Karagatán (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜎ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜃᜇᜄᜆᜈ᜔)

Talà ng Karagatán (canonical)
ᜆᜎ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜃᜇᜄᜆᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ˌt̪aː.lɐʔ n̪ɐŋ kɐ.ɾɐ.ɣɐˈt̪an̪]

[ˌt̪aː.laː n̪ɐŋ kɐ.ɾɐ.ɣɐˈt̪an̪]

Literally, “star of the seas/ocean”. Calque of Spanish Estrella del Mar, a calque of Latin Stella Maris.


gojus

gòjus (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
gojai (plural)
gòjus (nominative singular)
gòjai (nominative plural)
gòjaus (genitive singular)
gòjų (genitive plural)
gòjui (dative singular)
gòjams (dative plural)
gòjų (accusative singular)
gojùs (accusative plural)
gòjumi (instrumental singular)
gòjais (instrumental plural)
gòjuje (locative singular)
gòjuose (locative plural)
gòjau (singular vocative)
gòjai (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Yiddish גוי (goy), from Hebrew גוי (goi).


Bilbilang

From bilbilang; calque of English Numbers.


Ἰάϊρος

grc-proper noun

Ἰάϊρος • (Iáïros) m (genitive Ἰαΐρου); second declension

Iáïros (romanization)
Ἰαΐρου (genitive)
ὁ Ἰάϊρος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἰαΐρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἰαΐρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἰάϊρον (accusative singular)
Ἰάϊρε (singular vocative)

Latin: Iairus (see there for further descendants)

desc

→ Gothic: 𐌹𐌰𐌴𐌹𐍂𐌿𐍃 (iaeirus), 𐌾𐌰𐌴𐌹𐍂𐌿𐍃 (jaeirus) (learned)

From Biblical Hebrew יָאִיר (Yāʾîr). Doublet of Ἰαΐρ (Iaḯr).


Ἐσθήρ

desctree

→ Old Armenian: Եսթեր (Estʻer)
→ Armenian: Եսթեր (Estʻer) (learned)

→ Latin: Esthēr (see there for further descendants)

desc

→ Russian: Есфи́рь (Jesfírʹ), Эсфи́рь (Esfírʹ)

From Biblical Hebrew אֶסְתֵּר (ʾestēr), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎼 (a-s-t-r /star-/, “star”), from either Proto-Iranian *Hstā́ or Akkadian Ištar (“Ishtar”).

der

καὶ ἦν τούτῳ παῖς θρεπτή, θυγάτηρ Ἀμιναδὰβ ἀδελφοῦ πατρὸς αὐτοῦ, καὶ ὄνομα αὐτῇ Ἐσθήρ· ἐν δὲ τῷ μεταλλάξαι αὐτῆς τοὺς γονεῖς ἐπαίδευσεν αὐτὴν ἑαυτῷ εἰς γυναῖκα· καὶ ἦν τὸ κοράσιον καλὸν τῷ εἴδει.

300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Esther 2.7

And he had a foster child, daughter of Aminadab his father’s brother, and her name was Esther; and when her parents were dead, he brought her up for a wife for himself: and the damsel was beautiful.

kaì ên toútōi paîs threptḗ, thugátēr Aminadàb adelphoû patròs autoû, kaì ónoma autêi Esthḗr; en dè tôi metalláxai autês toùs goneîs epaídeusen autḕn heautôi eis gunaîka; kaì ên tò korásion kalòn tôi eídei.


aufruf

Borrowed from Yiddish אויפֿרוף (oyfruf, “summoning”), with the spelling influenced by German Aufruf.

bor+

My Hebrew is horrible, but my Haftarah trope's pretty good. :-) My father-in-law taught me the haftarah trope for my aufruf; that was my first one ever. I just did the haftarah yesterday (my excuse being my wife's birthday), and I'll use my birthday in a couple of months as my excuse for doing a third.

2003 May 25, Tim Meushaw, “Shabbat debut”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):

At an aufruf I was at a few months ago, the groom's uncle did Adon Olam to the tune of "Rock Around The Clock". It worked amazingly well - it sounded like a one-man band on the bimah!

2003 October 10, Eliyahu Rooff, “Who shall live and who shall die, tra-la-la-la-la!”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):

(Judaism) An aliyah (Torah reading) made by the bridegroom, typically on the Shabbat before the wedding; a gathering at which this occurs.


hashkama

(Judaism) An early-morning prayer service.


tircha d'tzibura

The last several weeks has seen Sephardi Haftaras being much shorter than the Ashkenazi one. What would be wrong with an Ashkenazi shul adopting the Sephardi Haftaras as a measure to cut down on Tircha D'Tzibura?

2002 October 28, Raphael, “The liturgy of Orthodox Judaism”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):

The concept is that having got a minyan together for Minchah we don't expect them to go away and come back later (Tirchah detziburah) for Maariv.

2007 November 15, mos...@mm.huji.ac.il, “No Brakha on Someone Else's Talit?”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):

(Judaism) An inconvenience to the congregation.


metzora

a kohen does not "treat" tzoraas; there is in fact no medical treatment for tzoraas, the only cure being for the metzora to do teshuva, and it does not require a kohen to advise him how to do that

2009 September 5, Giorgies E. Kepipesiom, “The book is coming along well”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):


tzibbur

Borrowed from Hebrew ציבור (“community”).

The phone company said they were working on it [the eruv] and the work would be completed during Friday evening. Can you trust them to the extent of informing the Tzibbur that they may not carry on Friday night but may on Shabbat morning?

2004 February 4, Henry Goodman, “Repairing an Eruv on Shabbat”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):

At hashkama I sit in front of an annoying old man who is always correcting the Torah readers, a practice infuriating to the tzibbur and to the reader.

2008 January 13, Abe Kohen, “Cincinnati congregations”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):


taharat hamishpacha

Borrowed from Hebrew טהרת המשפחה (“family purity”).

That's an _added_ bonus, like avoiding pork products avoids trichonosis or circumscised males are less prone to penile cancer and women who practice taharas hamishpacha are less prone to cervix cancer.

2003 May 18, mos...@mm.huji.ac.il, “Actually, only 20% of the Jewish people left Eg”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):

They are "offended" by the laws of taharas hamishpacha and bristle at the idea that women sit behind a mechitza.

2004 May 23, Susan Cohen, quoting Cindys, “Sheitel Burning in Israel”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):

Numerous scholars […] have opined on potential ways in which adherence to the mandates of taharat hamishpacha can benefit a marriage, including injecting a monthly sense of renewal into the husband-wife relationship, ensuring that the couple learns to relate to each other on levels beyond the physical, cultivating a husband's sensitivity towards his wife during a vulnerable time of the month, sanctifying the physical bond between husband and wife, and more.

2010, Shmuel Goldin, Unlocking the Torah Text: Vayikra, Gefen Publishing House, →ISBN, page 88:

The Jewish laws pertaining to menstruation, given in Leviticus.


chatan

"So, who is the chosson," she asked. Her father told her the name, but of course she had no idea who he was or what he looked like. She asked if she could see him. "Of course you'll see him! You're going to marry him, and you'll see him for 120 years."

2002 May 22, R, “Dating a midrashh”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):

Another potential reason for leniency is the basic requirement of weddings that the ring must belong to the chatan (Shulchan Aruch E.H. 28). In fact, mesadrei kiddushin verify with the chatan that he owns the ring and did not simply borrow it. If the chatan forgot to bring the wedding ring, the mesader kiddushin will ensure that the "lender" of a replacement ring transfers the title of the ring to the chatan with proper kinyanim (halachic mechanisms of conveyance).

2008, Chaim Jachter, Ezra Fraser, Gray Matter: Volume 3, Ian Richmond, →ISBN, page 116:

Yesterday I traveled from Chicago to New Jersey for the day to attend an afternoon wedding at a place called the Venetian in Garfield New Jersey. The Chatan was the son of friends of mine.

2013 October 7, David Makowsky, “Wedding food”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):


bitachon

(Judaism) Faith, trust, especially in God.


Goliathi

Ultimately from Hebrew גָּלְיָת (golyāṯ).


mesader kiddushin

en-noun

mesader kiddushin (plural mesadrei kiddushin)


baal chesed

Borrowed from Hebrew בעל חסד (“master of kindness”).

bor+

The greatest ba'al chessed is one with the broadest notion of self, including as many people as possible.

2009 April 27, Micha Berger, “Avigdor Lieberman, our realistic new Foreign Minister (Naomi Ragen)”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):

(Judaism) A highly generous or righteous person.


mega-synagogue

He wanted His prophet to think bigger than reaching one or two, bigger than a Torah study group, bigger even than a mega-synagogue.

1996, Daniel Lupton, I Like Church, But…, Destiny Image Publishers, →ISBN, page 30:

On the Upper West Side of Manhattan, there is a mega-synagogue called B’nai Jeshurun, known as “BJ” to its members.

2021, Amanda Ripley, chapter 7, in High Conflict: Why We Get Trapped and How We Get Out, New York: Sim & Schuster Paperbacks, →ISBN, →LCCN, page 237:

(Judaism, rare) An unusually large synagogue.


hiloni

Borrowed from Hebrew חילוני (“secular”).


Najwyższy

Najwyższy (nominative singular)
Najwyższego (genitive singular)
Najwyższemu (dative singular)
Najwyższego (accusative singular)
Najwyższym (instrumental singular)
Najwyższym (locative singular)
Najwyższy (singular vocative)

(nominalized, literary, biblical, Judaism, theology) Most High (one of the titles of God; Supreme, most magnificent)


nivul peh

In the course of my lifetime, I have engaged in many sorties in milchamtah shel Tora. In some, I have conceded error; in some, those with whom I disagreed conceded error; in yet others, we agreed to remain in disagreement. However, in none of them did the conversation ever degenerate to the level of personal insult or invective, and certainly not to the nadir of nibul pe. Rather, we each made the effort to understand the other's point of view respectfully, and responded to each other's thoughts and the words by which they were expressed, not to what we perceived to be the other's motives.

2008 November 11, meir b., “Annulment of Vows - How Recent?”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):


гностик

ru-noun+

гно́стик • (gnóstik) m anim (genitive гно́стика, nominative plural гно́стики, genitive plural гно́стиков)

гно́стик (canonical)
gnóstik (romanization)
гно́стика (genitive)
гно́стики (nominative plural)
гно́стиков (genitive plural)
гно́стик (nominative singular)
гно́стики (nominative plural)
гно́стика (genitive singular)
гно́стиков (genitive plural)
гно́стику (dative singular)
гно́стикам (dative plural)
гно́стика (accusative singular)
гно́стиков (accusative plural)
гно́стиком (instrumental singular)
гно́стиками (instrumental plural)
гно́стике (prepositional singular)
гно́стиках (plural prepositional)


leitzanus

Borrowed from Hebrew ליצנות (“clownery”).

bor+

The uncorrected child who scorns, mocks and laughs at others is subconsciously being educated to become a perpetrator of leitzanus.

2002, Moshe Young, Apples from the Tree: Transmitting Torah Values to Our Children:

Your problem is that you did _not_ ask a question on limudei kodesh, you made bad jokes and leitzanut. Don't be surprised if your answered in kind.

2006 July 3, mos...@mm.huji.ac.il, “SCJM Contest Shel Shavua: "OK, Rock, Gay Pishen!"”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):

(Judaism) ridicule, disrespectful mockery.


Israel-firster

From Israel + firster, influenced by and compared to America First (“American isolationist ideology”).

The ZPC never lost a beat: Israel Firster and Zion-Con fanatic, US Treasury Under Secretary responsible for terrorism and financial intelligence, Stuart Levey, succeeded in convincing China to tighten trade credit ...

2010, James Petras, Zionism, Militarism and the Decline of US Power, page 78:

Former Israel-firster Andrew Sullivan chalked up the likes of Krauthammer as "victims of Israel Derangement Syndrome."

2011, Norman G. Finkelstein, "This Time We Went Too Far" - Truth and Consequences of the Gaza Invasion, page 177:

The increasing proximity to the president of this quintessential "Israel firster" most likely played a role in reigning in Obama's initiative to completely freeze Israeli settlements.

2013, Josh Ruebner, Shattered Hopes - Obama's Failure to Broker Israeli-Palestinian Peace, page 75:

routinely used the white supremacist anti-Semitic slur "Israel Firster" to describe any Jew who was hawkish on Israel.

2014, Ben Shapiro, Bullies - How the Left's Culture of Fear and Intimidation Silences Americans, page 247:

Don't pull U.S. into this. You Israel firster should fight your own fights.

One critic argued, "Kirk is a pure Israel-firster ... [H]e brings home the bacon for Israel big time.

2018, Colton C. Campbell, David A. Dulio, James A. Thurber (editors), Congress and Diaspora Politics - The Influence of Ethnic and Foreign Lobbying, page 236:

It has also earned me the titles "Ziofascist", "Jewish Nazi", "Tool of the Likud", and "Israel Firster".

2019, Alan Dershowitz, Taking the Stand - My Life in the Law, page 478:

On the other, to fail to show sympathy for Palestinians was to out yourself as a heartless tribalist, an Israel-firster.

2022, Richard Landes, Can “The Whole World” Be Wrong? - Lethal Journalism, Antisemitism, and Global Jihad, page 478:

(informal, somewhat derogatory, politics) A person who places the interests and welfare of the State of Israel above those of the nation in which they reside.


Matusalem

Ultimately from Hebrew מְתוּשֶׁלַח (M'tušelaḥ)


טעגעסער

yi-noun

טעגעסער • (tegeser) m, plural טעגעסער (tegeser) or טעגעסערס (tegesers)

tegeser (romanization)
tegesers (romanization)

טעג (teg, “days”) + עסער (eser, “eater”).

com

(Judaism) yeshiva student fed regularly at the homes of local families


Adan at Eba

tl-proper noun

Adán at Eba (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜈ᜔ ᜀᜆ᜔ ᜁᜊ)

Adán at Eba (canonical)
ᜀᜇᜈ᜔ ᜀᜆ᜔ ᜁᜊ (Baybayin)

[ʔɐˌd̪an̪ ʔɐt̪ ˈʔɛː.bɐ]


אנדרוגינוס

he-noun

אַנְדְּרוֹגִינוֹס

אַנְדְּרוֹגִינוֹס • (andróginos) m

אַנְדְּרוֹגִינוֹס (canonical)
andróginos (romanization)

From Ancient Greek ἀνδρόγυνος (andrógunos, “hermaphrodite”), from ἀνδρός (andrós) (genitive of ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”)) + γυνή (gunḗ, “woman”).

bor

מִי שֶׁיֵּשׁ לוֹ אֵיבַר זִכְרוּת וְאֵיבַר נְקֵבוּת הוּא הַנִּקְרָא אַנְדְּרוֹגִינוּס וְהוּא סָפֵק אִם זָכָר סָפֵק אִם נְקֵבָה. וְאֵין לוֹ סִימָן שֶׁיִּוָּדַע בּוֹ אִם הוּא זָכָר וַדַּאי אִם הִיא נְקֵבָה וַדָּאִית לְעוֹלָם

One who has a male organ and a female organ is called an androgyne and there is uncertainty if they are male or female. And there is no sign that would ever determine that they were definitely male or female.

(Jewish law, potentially offensive) Exhibiting both male and female characteristics, an androgyne or hermaphrodite


טומטום

he-noun

טומטום / טֻּמְטוּם • (tumtúm) m

טֻּמְטוּם (canonical)
tumtúm (romanization)

Root
 א־ט־ם (ʾ-ṭ-m)
From the root א־ט־ם (ʾ-t-m). Compare with אָטוּם (ʾatúm, “closed”).

וְכָל מִי שֶׁאֵין לוֹ לֹא זִכְרוּת וְלֹא נְקֵבוּת אֶלָּא אָטוּם הוּא הַנִּקְרָא טֻמְטוּם וְגַם הוּא סָפֵק. וְאִם נִקְרַע הַטֻּמְטוּם וְנִמְצָא זָכָר הֲרֵי הוּא כְּזָכָר וַדַּאי. וְאִם נִמְצָא נְקֵבָה הֲרֵי הוּא נְקֵבָה. וְטֻמְטוּם וְאַנְדְּרוֹגִינוּס שֶׁהָיוּ בֶּן שְׁתֵּים עֶשְׂרֵה שָׁנָה וְיוֹם אֶחָד הֲרֵי הֵן בְּחֶזְקַת גְּדוֹלִים וְהֵם שֶׁנְּדַבֵּר בָּהֶן בְּכָל מָקוֹם

A person who possesses neither a male sexual organ nor a female sexual organ, but instead, his genital area is a solid mass, is called a tumtum. There is also doubt with regard [to this person's status]. If an operation is carried out and a male [organ is revealed], he is definitely considered to be a male. If a female [organ is revealed], she is definitely considered to be a female. When a tumtum or an androgyne reaches the age of twelve years and one day, they are assumed to be of age.

(Jewish law, potentially offensive) A person or other being whose sex organs are externally lacking or ambiguous


סריס חמה

סְרִיס חַמָּה

סְרִיס חַמָּה • (sarís khamá) m

סְרִיס חַמָּה (canonical)
sarís khamá (romanization)

וְאֵלּוּ הֵן סִימָנֵי סָרִיס. כָּל שֶׁאֵין לוֹ זָקָן. וּשְׂעָרוֹ לָקוּי. וּבְשָׂרוֹ מַחֲלִיק. וְאֵין מֵימֵי רַגְלָיו מַעֲלִים רְתִיחָה. וּכְשֶׁמֵּטִיל מַיִם אֵינוֹ עוֹשֶׂה כִּפָּה. וְשִׁכְבַת זַרְעוֹ דִּיהָה. וְאֵין מֵימֵי רַגְלָיו מַחְמִיצִין. וְרוֹחֵץ בִּימוֹת הַגְּשָׁמִים וְאֵינוֹ מַעֲלֶה בְּשָׂרוֹ הֶבֶל. וְקוֹלוֹ לָקוּי וְאֵינוֹ נִכָּר בֵּין אִישׁ לְאִשָּׁה: וְסָרִיס זֶה הוּא הַנִּקְרָא סְרִיס חַמָּה בְּכָל מָקוֹם. אֲבָל הַבֵּן שֶׁחָתְכוּ אוֹ נִתְּקוּ אוֹ מִעֲכוּ גִּידָיו אוֹ בֵּיצָיו כְּמוֹ שֶׁהָעַכּוּ"ם עוֹשִׂין הוּא הַנִּקְרָא סְרִיס אָדָם. וּכְשֶׁיִּהְיֶה בֶּן י"ג שָׁנָה וְיוֹם אֶחָד נִקְרָא גָּדוֹל שֶׁאֵין זֶה מֵבִיא סִימָן לְעוֹלָם

And these are the signs of a saris: He doesn't have a beard. His hair is weak. His flesh is smooth/hairless. His urine doesn't make foam. And when he urinates, it doesn't form an arch. And his semen is thin. And his urine doesn't ferment. And he washes in the rainy season without his flesh producing steam. And his voice is week and he can't be identified as male or female. A saris of this type is referred to as a saris chammah. When, however, the genitals of a male have been cut, severed or crushed, as the gentiles do, the person is called a saris ʾadam. When such a person reaches the age of thirteen and one day, he is considered to be of age, for he will never manifest signs of maturity.

secondary sex characteristics
secondary sex characteristics

(Jewish law, potentially offensive) a male who is sexually underdeveloped or develops female secondary sex characteristics during puberty, either naturally or by illness


Abisolón

Learned borrowing from Latin Abessālōn, alternative form of Abessālōm, from Koine Greek Ἀβεσσαλώμ (Abessalṓm), from Biblical Hebrew אֲבִישָׁלוֹם (ʾAḇîšālôm, literally “father of peace”).

der

אֲבִישָׁלוֹם

Hó goistiu .i. do·bert goiste imma brágait fadesin ɔid·marb, húare nád ndigni Abisolón a chomairli.

By a noose, i.e. he put a noose around his own neck so that it killed him, because Absalom did not follow his advice.


tachrich

(Judaism) A traditional simple white burial furnishings, usually made from 100% pure linen, in which the bodies of deceased Jews are dressed for interment after undergoing a taharah (ritual purification).


issur

The C movement has eliminated: mamzerut, the issur of kohen and grusha, permitted eydut of woman, permitted driving on shabbat and half a hundred other issurim.

2003 July 20, bac...@vms.huji.ac.il, “Re; For Julie”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):

(Judaism) A prohibition; something forbidden.


farisé

farisé (indefinite nominative singular)
farisés (genitive indefinite singular)
farisén (definite nominative singular)
fariséns (definite genitive singular)
fariséer (indefinite nominative plural)
fariséers (genitive indefinite plural)
fariséerna (definite nominative plural)
fariséernas (definite genitive plural)

Derived from Ancient Greek Φαρισαῖος (Pharisaîos).


chiyuv

When you're engaged, you have a chiyuv to set up your friends too. You might not have anybody in mind for your friends before you're engaged, but once you are, you obtain a special power that makes it possible to sense a good shidduch when you see one.

2002 May 15, Harry Weiss, “60 ways to be a frummie”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):

When it comes to a person's freedom of action in Judaism, there are only chiyuvim and issurim, and everything else is up to the individual.

2005 March 24, Lisa, “Force feeding geese for pate”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):

When I was a chiyuv (saying kaddish for my father, a'h, and thus leading prayers almost every day), I asked my LOR whether I should continue my practice, or adopt the more standard version. He told me that my version was an acceptable variant within the shul's own accepted nusach.

2000 November 3, Eliot Shimoff, “Liturgical issues -- in the spirit of Conservative Judaism”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):

(Judaism) A mourner who is obligated to say Kaddish.


Püha Vaim

head

Püha Vaim (genitive Püha Vaimu, partitive Püha Vaimu)

Püha Vaimu (genitive)
Püha Vaimu (partitive)

Calque of Latin Spīritus Sānctus, from Ancient Greek Πνεῦμα τὸ Ἅγιον (Pneûma tò Hágion). Ultimately from Biblical Hebrew רוּחַ הַקֹּדֶשׁ (rū́aḥ haqqṓḏeš).

der

Πνεῦμα τὸ Ἅγιον

cal

רוּחַ הַקֹּדֶשׁ

Isa, Poeg ja Püha Vaim

(Christianity, theology) Holy Spirit, Holy Ghost


Symeon

Borrowed from Latin Symeon, from Ancient Greek Σῠμεών (Sŭmeṓn), from Biblical Hebrew שִׁמְעוֹן (šimʿôn, “hearkening, listening”), originally referring to Simeon, a son of Jacob. Doublet of Simon.

der

(biblical) Second son of Jacob, by his wife Leah.

(biblical) One of the Israelite tribes, descended from Symeon.


Symeon

la-proper noun

Symeōn m sg (variously declined, genitive Symeōn or Symeōnis); indeclinable, third declension

Symeōn (canonical masculine singular)
Symeōn (genitive)
Symeōnis (genitive)
Symeōn (nominative singular)
Symeōn (genitive singular)
Symeōnis (genitive singular)
Symeōn (dative singular)
Symeōnī (dative singular)
Symeōn (accusative singular)
Symeōnem (accusative singular)
Symeōn (ablative singular)
Symeōne (ablative singular)
Symeōn (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σῠμεών (Sŭmeṓn), itself from Biblical Hebrew שִׁמְעוֹן (šimʿôn, literally “hearkening, listening”).

der

other Biblical characters of the same name


sefardisk

sv-adj

sefardisk (comparative mer sefardisk, superlative mest sefardisk)
sv:sv-adj

sefardisk sv:sv-adj (canonical)
mer sefardisk (comparative)
mest sefardisk (superlative)
sefardisk (indefinite positive)
mer sefardisk (comparative indefinite)
mest sefardisk (indefinite superlative)
sefardiskt (indefinite neuter positive singular)
mer sefardiskt (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
mest sefardiskt (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
sefardiska (indefinite plural positive)
mer sefardiska (comparative indefinite plural)
mest sefardiska (indefinite plural superlative)
sefardiske (archaic indefinite masculine plural positive)
mer sefardiska (archaic comparative indefinite masculine plural)
mest sefardiska (archaic indefinite masculine plural superlative)
sefardiske (definite masculine positive singular)
mer sefardiske (comparative definite masculine singular)
mest sefardiske (definite masculine singular superlative)
sefardiska (definite positive)
mer sefardiska (comparative definite)
mest sefardiska (definite superlative)


ܡܫܓܬܐ

aii-noun

ܡܫܵܓ݂ܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ

ܡܫܵܓ݂ܬܵܐ • (mšāḡtā) f sg (plural ܡܫܵܓ݂ܵܬܹ̈ܐ (mšāḡātē) or ܡܫܵܓ݂ܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (mšāḡyāṯē))

ܡܫܵܓ݂ܬܵܐ (canonical)
mšāḡtā (romanization)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܵܬܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܬܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܬܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܲܬ݂ (construct singular)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܬܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܬܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܬܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܬܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܬܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܬܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂̈ (construct plural)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܫܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܡܫܵܓ݂ܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܫܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܡܫܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܡܫܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ

ܡܫܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇

ܡܫܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܫܵܓ݂ܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ

Root
 ܫ ܘ ܓ (š w g)
 0 terms
Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, a tool noun derived from the verb ܫܵܐܹܓ݂ (šāˀēḡ, “to purge, filter; to wash”).

ܘܡܘܼܠܸܠ ܠܹܗ ܡܵܪܝܵܐ ܥܲܡ ܡܘܼܫܹܐ: «ܡܬܲܪܨܸܬ ܡܫܵܓ݂ܬܵܐ ܕܢܚܵܫܵܐ ܘܠܲܩܢܵܐ ܘܟܲܢܵܐ ܕܢܚܵܫܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܫܝܵܓ݂ܬܵܐ. ܘܡܲܬܒ݂ܸܬ ܠܵܗ̇ ܒܹܝܢ ܡܲܫܟܲܢ ܘܲܥܕܵܐ ܘܒܹܝܢ ܡܲܕ݂ܒܚܵܐ، ܘܗܲܒ݂ܠ ܬܲܡܵܐ ܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ.»

c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., Exodus 30:17:

Then the Lord said to Moses, “Make a bronze basin, with its bronze stand, for washing. Place it between the tent of meeting and the altar, and put water in it.”

w-mūlil lēh māryā ˁam mūšē: “mtarṣit mšāḡtā d-nḥāšā w-laqnā w-kannā d-nḥāšā qā šyāḡtā. w-matḇit lāh bēn maškan waˁdā w-bēn maḏbḥā, w-haḇl tammā mayyā.”

(literary, Judaism) the handwashing basin in the Temple in Jerusalem


משלי

he-proper noun

מִשְׁלֵי • (mishléy)

מִשְׁלֵי (canonical)
mishléy (romanization)

(biblical) Proverbs (a book of the Old Testament of Bible, and of the Tanakh, being a collection of moral maxims)


Sadduceas

Sadducēas (nominative plural)
Sadducēas (accusative plural)
Sadducēa (genitive plural)
Sadducēum (dative plural)


שיר השירים

שִׁיר הַשִּׁירִים

שִׁיר הַשִּׁירִים • (shir hashirím)

שִׁיר הַשִּׁירִים (canonical)
shir hashirím (romanization)

Song of Songs
Song of Songs#English:_Q51670

(biblical) Song of Songs (the twenty-second book of the Christian Old Testament and the seventeenth book of the Hebrew Bible)


hashgacha

Borrowed from Hebrew השגחה (“supervision”).

bor+

Having been on the lookout for some specialty flours of late, I was told by a friend that all of King Arthur's commercial-grade flours are under hashgachah. However, only a few -- the ones commonly sold in stores -- seem to have any indications of a hechsher on their packaging, or in the catalogue.

2003 May 19, Lawrence Szenes-Strauss, “King Arthur Flour”, in soc.culture.jewish.moderated (Usenet):

(Judaism) Rabbinic supervision of the process of the making of foodstuffs to certify it as kosher.


drash

en-verb

drash (third-person singular simple present drashes, present participle drashing, simple past and past participle drashed)

drashes (present singular third-person)
drashing (participle present)
drashed (participle past)
drashed (past)

This is a parsha that begs to be split. Like the split letter "vav" in a kosher sefer Torah in the word "shalom". Old Spearchucker gets his reward. There's a census of our ancestors. The laws of inheritance. The mo'adim, fixed holidays. Rather than reveal my level of incompetence by drashing in detail on the above, I'm going to do something easy, yet informative and entertaining. Look up words in the dictionary.

2007 July 5, in...@rambam.biz, “Parshat Pinchas: The Name Game”, in soc.culture.judaism.moderated (Usenet):

2010 July, Janice W. Fernheimer, “Talmidae Rhetoricae: Drashing Up Models and Methods for Jewish Rhetorical Studies”, in College English, volume 72, number 6:


hashgacha pratis

(Judaism) Divine providence, especially in personal matters.


ܐܢܕܪܐܘܣ

→ Malayalam: അന്ത്രയോസ് (antrayōsŭ)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀνδρέας (Andréas).


vintage shout

en-noun

vintage shout (usually uncountable, plural vintage shouts)

Where aforetime was the vintage-shout in thankfulness for the ingathering, and anticipating gladness to come, there, in the source of their luxury, should be wailing, the forerunner of sorrow to come.

1860, Edward Bouverie Pusey, The Minor Prophets - With a Commentary, Explanatory and Practical, and Introductions to the Several Books · Volume 3, page 197:

and "The vintage shout," words long since set to express the simple music that accompanies life and labor in the field, are typical of its quiet, peaceful, cheerful, and innocent character.

1862, California State Board of Agriculture, Transactions of the California State Agricultural Society, page 216:

literally, a vintage shout, derived from a root meaning to tramp, and alluding to the cry with which the treaders of the grapes used to animate their toil.

1903, Alexander Francis Kirkpatrick, Frederic Henry Chase, John James Stewart Perowne, Reginald St. John Parry (contributors), The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges: Book of the prophet Jeremiah, together with the Lamentations, page 177:

so that where the vintage shout is not heard one assumes the occasion to be one of solitude and sorrow.

1925, Charles William Budden, Edward Hastings, 1 Kings - Malachi, page 30:

(biblical, dated, literary) A type of work song sung by grape-treaders.


adulteryo

tl-noun

adulteryo (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜓᜎ᜔ᜆᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ)

ᜀᜇᜓᜎ᜔ᜆᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish adulterio, from Old Spanish adulterio, from Latin adulterium.


Zion Don

From Zion + Don or blend of Zionist + Donald, in the context of his pro-Israel stance. Also chosen for its quasi-rhyme.

They realized that they have overused their Zion Don to the point where one more of these attacks and his base is going to abandon him entirely.

2019 April 1, D. Schlenk, “Mossad/CIA False Flag Warning”, in de.soc.weltanschauung.misc (Usenet):

Good, that’s where Zion Don belongs. I doubt, however, that Democrats have balls to do that. Also, the fact that they call prison a “niggerville” really says a lot about niggers.

2023 November 19, D. Ray, “Re: 8 NIGGERS ARRESTED IN VEGAS TEEN'S FATAL BEATING”, in de.soc.weltanschauung.misc (Usenet):

Trump supporters have also moved to the right of Trump himself: hence, accusations of Trump running a MIGA campaign (Make Israel Great Again) or even himself being a Zion Don can be found on Reddit and 4chan (Luddy 2021).

2024, Elizaveta Gaufman, Bharath Ganesh, The Trump Carnival - Populism, Transgression and the Far Right, page 59:

(US politics, derogatory, uncommon) Donald Trump.


elohistyczny

pl-adj

elohistyczny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

elohistyczny (masculine nominative singular)
elohistyczna (feminine nominative singular)
elohistyczne (neuter nominative singular)
elohistyczni (nominative plural virile)
elohistyczne (nominative plural)
elohistycznego (genitive masculine singular)
elohistycznej (feminine genitive singular)
elohistycznego (genitive neuter singular)
elohistycznych (genitive plural)
elohistycznych (genitive plural virile)
elohistycznemu (dative masculine singular)
elohistycznej (dative feminine singular)
elohistycznemu (dative neuter singular)
elohistycznym (dative plural)
elohistycznym (dative plural virile)
elohistycznego (accusative animate masculine singular)
elohistyczny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
elohistyczną (accusative feminine singular)
elohistyczne (accusative neuter singular)
elohistycznych (accusative plural virile)
elohistyczne (accusative plural)
elohistycznym (instrumental masculine singular)
elohistyczną (feminine instrumental singular)
elohistycznym (instrumental neuter singular)
elohistycznymi (instrumental plural)
elohistycznymi (instrumental plural virile)
elohistycznym (locative masculine singular)
elohistycznej (feminine locative singular)
elohistycznym (locative neuter singular)
elohistycznych (locative plural)
elohistycznych (locative plural virile)

(relational, biblical) Elohistic (of or pertaining to Elohim as a name of God, or to the Elohist)


elohista

pl-prop

elohista m pers (related adjective elohistyczny)

elohistyczny (adjective)
elohista (nominative singular)
elohisty (genitive singular)
elohiście (dative singular)
elohistę (accusative singular)
elohistą (instrumental singular)
elohiście (locative singular)
elohisto (singular vocative)

Internationalism; compare English Elohist, French Élohiste, German Elohist.

(biblical, historical) Elohist (writer, or one of the writers, of the passages of the Old Testament, notably those of Elohim instead of Jehovah, as the name of the Supreme Being; distinguished from Jehovist)


Matusael

Methuselah, the longest-lived biblical character


the Three Weeks

(Judaism) A period from the seventeenth of Tammuz to the Tisha B'Av


Purim spiel

Borrowed from Yiddish פּורימשפּיל (purimshpil).

bor+

A usually comic theatrical reenactment of the book of Esther.


ইসমাইল

Borrowed from Classical Persian اسماعیل (ismā'īl), from Arabic إِسْمَاعِيل (ʔismāʕīl).

der

Arabic إِسْمَاعِيل (ʔismāʕīl)

(biblical, Islam) Ishmael (Ismail), revered as a major prophet in Islam.


ইয়াহিয়া

head

ইয়াহিয়া • (iẏahiẏa)

bn-prop

ইয়াহিয়া • (iẏahiẏa)

Borrowed from Classical Persian یحیی (yahyā), from Arabic يَحْيَى (yaḥyā).

bor+

(biblical, Islam) John the Baptist (Yahya), revered as a major prophet in Islam.


ইয়াকুব

head

ইয়াকুব • (iẏakub)

bn-prop

ইয়াকুব • (iẏakub)

Borrowed from Classical Persian يعقوب (ya'qūb), from Arabic يَعْقُوب (yaʕqūb).

bor+

(biblical, Islam) Jacob (Yaqub), revered as a major prophet in Islam.


ইসহাক

head

ইসহাক • (iśhak)

bn-prop

ইসহাক • (iśhak)

Borrowed from Classical Persian اسحاق (ishāq), from Arabic إِسْحَاق (ʔisḥāq). Doublet of আইজাক (aijak).

der

Arabic إِسْحَاق (ʔisḥāq)

(biblical, Islam) Isaac (Ishaq), revered as a major prophet in Islam.


ইউসুফ

head

ইউসুফ • (iuśuph)

bn-prop

ইউসুফ • (iuśuph)

Borrowed from Classical Persian يوسف (yūsuf), from Arabic يُوسُف (yūsuf). Doublet of জোসেফ (jōśeph).

bor+

(biblical, Islam) Joseph (Yusuf), revered as a major prophet in Islam.


Аввакум

ru-proper noun+

Авваку́м • (Avvakúm) m anim (genitive Авваку́ма, nominative plural Авваку́мы, genitive plural Авваку́мов)

Авваку́м (canonical)
Avvakúm (romanization)
Авваку́ма (genitive)
Авваку́мы (nominative plural)
Авваку́мов (genitive plural)
Авваку́м (nominative singular)
Авваку́мы (nominative plural)
Авваку́ма (genitive singular)
Авваку́мов (genitive plural)
Авваку́му (dative singular)
Авваку́мам (dative plural)
Авваку́ма (accusative singular)
Авваку́мов (accusative plural)
Авваку́мом (instrumental singular)
Авваку́мами (instrumental plural)
Авваку́ме (prepositional singular)
Авваку́мах (plural prepositional)

Borrowed from Greek Αββακούμ (Avvakoúm), from Hebrew חֲבַקּוּק. Compare Bulgarian Авакум (Avakum).

der

Hebrew חֲבַקּוּק

Аввакумъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

Книга пророка Аввакума
Книга пророка Аввакума#Russian

(biblical) Clipping of Книга пророка Аввакума (Kniga proroka Avvakuma, “the Book of Habakkuk”).


അമീൻ

head

അമീൻ • (amīṉ)

ml-proper noun

അമീൻ • (amīṉ)

Borrowed from Arabic أَمِين (ʔamīn). Doublet of ആമേൻ (āmēṉ).


פיגול

he-noun

פיגול / פִּגּוּל • (pigúl) m (plural indefinite פיגולים / פִּגּוּלִים, singular construct פיגול־, plural construct פיגולי־) [pattern: קִטּוּל]

פִּגּוּל (canonical)
pigúl (romanization)
פיגולים (indefinite plural)
פִּגּוּלִים (indefinite plural)
פיגול־ (construct singular)
פיגולי־ (construct plural)

"פיגול" -- זהו חוץ למקומו

a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Zevachim 28a:

Piggul refers to the intended disposal beyond the legal limits of space (for eating the sacrifice).

(Jewish law) a sacrifice rejectable in consequence of an improper intention in the mind of the officiating priest.


Matandang Tipan

tl-proper noun

ang Matandáng Tipán (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜆᜈ᜔ᜇᜅ᜔ ᜆᜒᜉᜈ᜔)

ang Matandáng Tipán (canonical)
ᜋᜆᜈ᜔ᜇᜅ᜔ ᜆᜒᜉᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


দাউদ

Borrowed from Classical Persian داود (dāwūd), from Arabic دَاوُد (dāwud).

bor+

(biblical, Islam) David (Dawood), revered as a major prophet in Islam.


pentateuken

Derived from Ancient Greek πεντάτευχος (pentáteukhos).


猶太廟

ㄧㄡˊ ㄊㄞˋ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

/joʊ̯³⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/jɐu̯²¹ tʰaːi̯³³ miːu̯²²/

/joʊ̯³⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/jɐu̯²¹ tʰaːi̯³³ miːu̯²²/

2024, Lands Department (Hong Kong), e-HongKongGuide, Legend:

✡猶太廟

✡犹太庙


evo-creo

(slang) Clipping of evolution-creationism.


שעטנז

he-noun

שַׁעַטְנֵז • (shatnéz) m

שַׁעַטְנֵז (canonical)
shatnéz (romanization)

Root
 שׁ־ע־ט־נ־ז (sh-ʿ-ṭ-n-z)
Of obscure origin.

אֶֽת־חֻקֹּתַי֮ תִּשְׁמֹ֒רוּ֒ בְּהֶמְתְּךָ֙ לֹא־תַרְבִּ֣יעַ כִּלְאַ֔יִם שָׂדְךָ֖ לֹא־תִזְרַ֣ע כִּלְאָ֑יִם וּבֶ֤גֶד כִּלְאַ֙יִם֙ שַֽׁעַטְנֵ֔ז לֹ֥א יַעֲלֶ֖ה עָלֶֽיךָ׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0319#יט_יט|19:19]], with translation of the King James Version:

Ye shall keep my statutes. Thou shalt not let thy cattle gender with a diverse kind: thou shalt not sow thy field with mingled seed: neither shall a garment mingled of linen and woollen come upon thee.

לֹ֤א תִלְבַּשׁ֙ שַֽׁעַטְנֵ֔ז צֶ֥מֶר וּפִשְׁתִּ֖ים יַחְדָּֽו׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0522#כב_יא|22:11]], with translation of the King James Version:

Thou shalt not wear a garment of divers sorts, as of woollen and linen together.


Penkiaknygė

lt-proper noun

Penkiãknygė f (uncountable) stress pattern 1

Penkiãknygė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
Penkiãknygė (nominative)
Penkiãknygės (genitive)
Penkiãknygei (dative)
Penkiãknygę (accusative)
Penkiãknyge (instrumental)
Penkiãknygėje (locative)
Penkiãknyge (vocative)

[pʲɛŋʲˈkʲæːknʲiːɡʲeː]

From penkì (“five”) + knygà (“book”). Calque of Ancient Greek πεντάτευχος (pentáteukhos).


Chaldea land

Chaldea land (nominative singular)
Chaldea land (accusative singular)
Chaldea landes (genitive singular)
Chaldea lande (dative singular)

Chaldea, a region in Mesopotamia in the Bible


eald gecyþnes

From eald (“old”) + ġecȳþnes (“testament”)


Bijbelvertaling

nl-noun

Bijbelvertaling f (plural Bijbelvertalingen)


HIAS

Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society
w:Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society

Acronym of Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society, a Jewish American organization that provides aid to refugees. Founded under the name but now known officially as HIAS.


सृजनवाद

hi-noun

सृजनवाद • (sŕjanvād) m

sŕjanvād (romanization)
सृजनवाद (direct singular)
सृजनवाद (direct plural)
सृजनवाद (oblique singular)
सृजनवादों (oblique plural)
सृजनवाद (singular vocative)
सृजनवादो (plural vocative)

/sɾɪ.d͡ʒən.ʋɑːd̪/

[sɾɪ.d͡ʒɐ̃n.wäːd̪]

Sanskritic formation from सृजन (sŕjan, “creation”) + -वाद (-vād, “-ism”).


सृष्टिवाद

hi-noun

सृष्टिवाद • (sŕṣṭivād) m

sŕṣṭivād (romanization)
सृष्टिवाद (direct singular)
सृष्टिवाद (direct plural)
सृष्टिवाद (oblique singular)
सृष्टिवादों (oblique plural)
सृष्टिवाद (singular vocative)
सृष्टिवादो (plural vocative)

/sɾɪʂ.ʈɪ.ʋɑːd̪/

[sɾɪʂ.ʈɪ.ʋäːd̪]

Sanskritic formation from सृष्टि (sŕṣṭi, “creation”) + -वाद (-vād, “-ism”).


żydka

(Chełmno-Dobrzyń) Synonym of żydówka (“Jew”)


אשם תלוי

he-noun

אָשָׁם תָּלוּי

אָשָׁם תָּלוּי • (ashám talúy) m

אָשָׁם תָּלוּי (canonical)
ashám talúy (romanization)

(Jewish law) a guilt offering to be offered when one is in doubt as to the commission of a sinful act (literally "suspended guilt-offering")


മന്ന

Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܡܰܢ̱ܢܳܐ (mannā).


Eclesiástico

Borrowed from Late Latin Ecclēsiasticus (“of the church”). Latin Church Fathers, beginning with Cyprian, so named the book because it was frequently read in churches.


Baruque

(biblical) Baruch (a character of the Bible)


obrzynek

From obrzynać + -ek under influence of obrzezać.

(Near Masovian, derogatory, ethnic slur) Jew


גשן

גֹּשֶׁן (canonical)
goshen (romanization)

(biblical) The Land of Goshen, a region in the Eastern Nile Delta where the Israelites lived during their slavery in Egypt.


ערב רב

he-noun

עֵרֶב רַב • (érev rav) m

עֵרֶב רַב (canonical)
érev rav (romanization)

/ˈʕeːʀ̟ɛv ʀav/

From עֵרֶב (érev, “crowd, rabble”) + רַב (rav, “many”). Sense 2 is due to the notion that the erev rav were a major factor in the creation of the Golden Calf.

affix

(biblical) a group of Egyptians and others who joined the Israelites during the Exodus.


Dryhtnes færeld

Dryhten (“the Lord”) + færeld (“journey”)


Judeo-Banderite

Since that time the T-shirt "Judeo-Banderite" has been worn by many Ukrainian Jews in defiance of Putin's propaganda.

2017, Olga Bertelsen (editor), Revolution and War in Contemporary Ukraine, The Challenge of Change:

In this phrase, which could also be translated as "Judeo-Banderite," the semantics are transformed from pejorative to affirmative.

2018, Marci Shore, The Ukrainian Night, An Intimate History of Revolution, page 272:

These terms were not, however, rejected but rather appropriated in a humorous way - with the famous public appearance of a Jewish-Ukrainian oligarch Igor Kolomoisky on a T-shirt with the sign "Zhydo-banderovets" (Judeo-Banderite) and the Ukrainian coat of arms (a trident) styled as menorah.

2021, Mykola Riabchuk, At the Fence of Metternich's Garden, page 179:

The neologism zhydobanderivtsi (Judeo-Banderites) became popular as an ironic representation of the unity of ethnic Jews and nationalists in the struggle against Russia's aggression in Ukraine.

2022, Georgiy Kasianov, Memory Crash, Politics of History in and Around Ukraine, 1980s–2010s, page 256:

(politics, derogatory, rare) A Ukrainian nationalist of Jewish descent.

жидобандеровец

a Ukrainian nationalist of Jewish descent


wider den Stachel löcken

de-verb

wider den Stachel löcken (weak, third-person singular present löckt wider den Stachel, past tense löckte wider den Stachel, past participle wider den Stachel gelöckt, auxiliary haben)

löckt wider den Stachel (present singular third-person)
löckte wider den Stachel (past)
wider den Stachel gelöckt (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)

From Acts of the Apostles, verse 26:14, where it is used of Saul / Paul defying Christ. The figure of speech originally referred to insubordinate draught animals.

kick against the pricks
kick against the pricks

(biblical or dated higher register) to kick against the pricks (resist what is stronger than one, e.g. fate, authority, the majority)


відкуплення

uk-noun

відку́плення<sg.loci:ju>

відку́плення • (vidkúplennja) n inan (genitive відку́плення, uncountable)

відку́плення (canonical)
vidkúplennja (romanization)
відку́плення (genitive)
відку́плення (nominative singular)
відку́плення (genitive singular)
відку́пленню (dative singular)
відку́плення (accusative singular)
відку́пленням (instrumental singular)
відку́пленні (locative singular)
відку́пленню (locative singular)
відку́плення (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

відку́плення<sg.loci:ju>

From the відку́пл- stem of відкупи́ти (vidkupýty) + -ення (-ennja). A calque of Koine Greek ἀπολύτρωσις (apolútrōsis, “deliverance, ransoming, redemption”), the corresponding term in the Pauline epistles. Compare Polish odkupienie, Russian искупле́ние (iskuplénije).

calque

але дарма виправдуються Його благодаттю, через відкуплення, що в Ісусі Христі,

1962, Ivan Ivanovitch Ohienko, Біблія або книги Святого Письма Старого і Нового Заповіту [Bible or books of Holy Scripture of the Old and New Testaments], Romans 3:24, page 1391:

Being justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus:

ale darma vypravdujutʹsja Joho blahodattju, čerez vidkuplennja, ščo v Isusi Xrysti,

Але не тільки воно, але й ми самі, маючи зачаток Духа, і ми самі в собі зідхаємо, очікуючи синівства, відкуплення нашого тіла.

1962, Ivan Ivanovitch Ohienko, Біблія або книги Святого Письма Старого і Нового Заповіту [Bible or books of Holy Scripture of the Old and New Testaments], Romans 8:23, page 1396:

And not only they, but ourselves also, which have the firstfruits of the Spirit, even we ourselves groan within ourselves, waiting for the adoption, to wit, the redemption of our body.

Ale ne tilʹky vono, ale j my sami, majučy začatok Duxa, i my sami v sobi zidxajemo, očikujučy synivstva, vidkuplennja našoho tila.

(Christianity, biblical) redemption (salvation from sin)


挑筋教

ㄊㄧㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄐㄧㄠˋ

Тяоцзиньцзяо

/tʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/tʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/


מצורע

he-noun

מְצוֹרָע • (m'tsorá) m (plural indefinite מְצוֹרָעִים, feminine counterpart מְצוֹרַעַת)

מְצוֹרָע (canonical)
m'tsorá (romanization)
מְצוֹרָעִים (indefinite plural)
מְצוֹרַעַת (feminine)

English: metzora

זֹאת תִּהְיֶה תּוֹרַת הַמְּצֹרָע בְּיוֹם טָהֳרָתוֹ וְהוּבָא אֶל הַכֹּהֵן

Tanach, [[s:he:T0314#יד_ב|14:2]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

This shall be the law of the leper in the day of his cleansing: he shall be brought unto the priest.

A person afflicted with tzaraath; a leper.


Ἰάφεθ

Greek: Ιάφεθ (Iáfeth)

→ Old Armenian: Յաբէթ (Yabētʻ)

Armenian: Հաբեթ (Habetʻ)

→ Old Church Slavonic: Іафеѳъ (Iafeθŭ)

→ Old East Slavic: Афетъ (Afetŭ)

→ Latin: Iaphet (see there for further descendants)


ἐγκαίνια

grc-noun

ἐγκαίνῐᾰ • (enkaínĭă) n pl (genitive ἐγκαινίων); second declension

ἐγκαίνῐᾰ (canonical)
enkaínĭă (romanization)
ἐγκαινίων (genitive)
τᾰ̀ ἐγκαίνῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τῶν ἐγκαινῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τοῖς ἐγκαινῐ́οις (dative plural)
τᾰ̀ ἐγκαίνῐᾰ (accusative plural)
ἐγκαίνῐᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Old Georgian: ენკენისთვე (enḳenistve)

→ Laz: ეკენია (eǩenia)

→ Mingrelian: ეკენია (eḳenia)

desc

→ Gothic: 𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐌹𐌸𐌰 (inniujiþa) (calque)

desctree

→ Latin: encaenia
→ English: encaenia, Encaenia

From ἐγ- (eg-) + καινός (kainós) + -ια (-ia). Semantic loan from Biblical Hebrew חֲנֻכָּה (ḥănukkâ).

sl

(Judaism) a feast of dedication, especially that established by Judas Maccabeus at the reconsecration of the temple in Jerusalem: Hanukkah


rebej

(Far Masovian, derogatory, Judaism) Synonym of żyd


Iisebel

Iisebel (nominative singular)
Iisebel (accusative nominative singular)
Iisebelin (accusative genitive singular)
Iisebelin (genitive singular)
Iisebeliä (partitive singular)
Iisebelissä (inessive singular)
Iisebelistä (elative singular)
Iisebeliin (illative singular)
Iisebelillä (adessive singular)
Iisebeliltä (ablative singular)
Iisebelille (allative singular)
Iisebelinä (essive singular)
Iisebeliksi (singular translative)
Iisebelittä (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Iisebelini (nominative singular)
Iisebelini (accusative nominative singular)
Iisebelini (accusative genitive singular)
Iisebelini (genitive singular)
Iisebeliäni (partitive singular)
Iisebelissäni (inessive singular)
Iisebelistäni (elative singular)
Iisebeliini (illative singular)
Iisebelilläni (adessive singular)
Iisebeliltäni (ablative singular)
Iisebelilleni (allative singular)
Iisebelinäni (essive singular)
Iisebelikseni (singular translative)
Iisebelittäni (abessive singular)
Iisebelisi (nominative singular)
Iisebelisi (accusative nominative singular)
Iisebelisi (accusative genitive singular)
Iisebelisi (genitive singular)
Iisebeliäsi (partitive singular)
Iisebelissäsi (inessive singular)
Iisebelistäsi (elative singular)
Iisebeliisi (illative singular)
Iisebelilläsi (adessive singular)
Iisebeliltäsi (ablative singular)
Iisebelillesi (allative singular)
Iisebelinäsi (essive singular)
Iisebeliksesi (singular translative)
Iisebelittäsi (abessive singular)
Iisebelimme (nominative singular)
Iisebelimme (accusative nominative singular)
Iisebelimme (accusative genitive singular)
Iisebelimme (genitive singular)
Iisebeliämme (partitive singular)
Iisebelissämme (inessive singular)
Iisebelistämme (elative singular)
Iisebeliimme (illative singular)
Iisebelillämme (adessive singular)
Iisebeliltämme (ablative singular)
Iisebelillemme (allative singular)
Iisebelinämme (essive singular)
Iisebeliksemme (singular translative)
Iisebelittämme (abessive singular)
Iisebelinne (nominative singular)
Iisebelinne (accusative nominative singular)
Iisebelinne (accusative genitive singular)
Iisebelinne (genitive singular)
Iisebeliänne (partitive singular)
Iisebelissänne (inessive singular)
Iisebelistänne (elative singular)
Iisebeliinne (illative singular)
Iisebelillänne (adessive singular)
Iisebeliltänne (ablative singular)
Iisebelillenne (allative singular)
Iisebelinänne (essive singular)
Iisebeliksenne (singular translative)
Iisebelittänne (abessive singular)
Iisebelinsä (nominative singular)
Iisebelinsä (accusative nominative singular)
Iisebelinsä (accusative genitive singular)
Iisebelinsä (genitive singular)
Iisebeliään (partitive singular)
Iisebeliänsä (partitive singular)
Iisebelissään (inessive singular)
Iisebelissänsä (inessive singular)
Iisebelistään (elative singular)
Iisebelistänsä (elative singular)
Iisebeliinsä (illative singular)
Iisebelillään (adessive singular)
Iisebelillänsä (adessive singular)
Iisebeliltään (ablative singular)
Iisebeliltänsä (ablative singular)
Iisebelilleen (allative singular)
Iisebelillensä (allative singular)
Iisebelinään (essive singular)
Iisebelinänsä (essive singular)
Iisebelikseen (singular translative)
Iisebeliksensä (singular translative)
Iisebelittään (abessive singular)
Iisebelittänsä (abessive singular)


વિશ્રામવાર

head

વિશ્રામવાર • (viśrāmvār) m

gu-noun

વિશ્રામવાર • (viśrāmvār) m

/ˈʋiʃ.ɾɑm.ʋɑɾ/

વિશ્‧રામ‧વાર

From વિશ્રામ (viśrām) + વાર (vār), literally “rest-day”.
First attested in the 19th century to translate Ancient Greek σάββατον (sábbaton, “Sabbath”) / Hebrew שַׁבָּת (šabbāṯ), from the root שׁ־ב־ת (sh-b-t, “rest; not working”).

ncog

વિશ્રામવાર વીતી ગયા પછી મગદલાની મરિયમ, યાકૂબની મા મરિયમ તથા શાલોમી, તેઓએ તેમને ચોળવા માટે સુગંધી દ્રવ્યો વેચાતાં લીધાં.

(Can we date this quote?), પવિત્ર બાઇબલ:

When the Sabbath was over, Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James, and Salome bought spices so that they might go to anoint his body.

viśrāmvār vītī gayā pachī magadlānī mariyama, yākūbnī mā mariyam tathā śālomī, teoe temne coḷvā māṭe sugandhī dravyo vecātā̃ līdhā̃.

(biblical, chiefly Christianity) Sunday, Sabbath - weekly day of rest


Кесария

head

Кесария • (Kesariä)

kk-prop

Кесария • (Kesariä)


Памфүлия

head

Памфүлия • (Pamfüliä)

From Ancient Greek Παμφυλία (Pamphulía).


Xácome

From Late Latin Iacomus, dialect variant of Latin Iacobus, from Ancient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos), from Ἰακώβ (Iakṓb), from Hebrew יַעֲקֹב (Yaʿăqōḇ).

der

Hebrew יַעֲקֹב (Yaʿăqōḇ)


1 Aari

[ˌwʌn ʔʌˈʔaː.ɾi̞]

[ˌwʌn ʔʌˈʔaː.ɾi̞]


2 Aari

[ˌtu ʔʌˈʔaː.ɾi̞]

[ˌtu ʔʌˈʔaː.ɾi̞]


Ladladingit

From ladladingit, calque of English lamentations.

(biblical) Lamentations (book of the Bible)


1 Cronicas

(parts of Bauko, Sabangan, & Tadian) -ah

(biblical) 1 Chronicles (book of the Bible)


Kantan Solomon

From kanta (“song”) + -n + English Solomon.

(biblical) Song of Solomon (book of the Bible)


2 Cronicas

(biblical) 2 Chronicles (book of the Bible)


But two men who said they spoke with some of those who broke through the synagogue wall said the motive was to hasten an expansion of 770 — a move that they say the Lubavitcher movement’s leader, Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson, known as the rebbe, called for more than three decades ago.

2024 September 1, Eliza Shapiro and Katherine Rosman, “Secret Synagogue Tunnel Sets Off Altercation That Leads to 9 Arrests”, in The New York Times:

770 Eastern Parkway, the world headquarters of the Chabad-Lubavitch Hasidic movement.


Қаяфа

head

Қаяфа • (Qaäfa)


Қападоқия

Қападоқия • (Qapadoqiä)

From Arabic قَبَادُوقِيَّة (qabādūqiyya).

der

قَبَادُوقِيَّة


I-sơ-ra-ên

[ʔi˧˧ səː˧˧ zaː˧˧ ʔen˧˧]

[ʔɪj˧˧ ʂəː˧˧ ʐaː˧˧ ʔen˧˧]

[ʔɪj˧˧ səː˧˧ ʐaː˧˧ ʔen˧˧]

[ʔɪj˧˧ ʂəː˧˧ ɹaː˧˧ ʔəːn˧˧]

[ʔɪj˧˧ səː˧˧ ɹaː˧˧ ʔəːn˧˧]

Genesis 32:28; 2011 Vietnamese translation from BD2011 version; 2021 English translation from the New Revised Standard version Updated Edition
Người ấy nói, ‘Từ nay người ta sẽ không gọi ngươi là Gia-cốp nữa, nhưng là I-sơ-ra-ên, vì ngươi đã vật lộn với Ðức Chúa Trời và với người ta, và ngươi đã thắng.’
Then the man said, ‘You shall no longer be called Jacob, but Israel, for you have striven with God and with humans and have prevailed.’

Genesis 35:21; 2011 Vietnamese translation from BD2011 version; 2021 English translation from the New Revised Standard version Updated Edition
I-sơ-ra-ên tiếp tục cuộc hành trình, và khi qua khỏi Tháp Ê-đe một khoảng thì ông cho dựng lều.
Israel journeyed on and pitched his tent beyond the tower of Eder.

Judges 5:3; 2011 Vietnamese translation from BD2011 version; 2021 English translation from the New Revised Standard version Updated Edition
Hỡi các vua, xin hãy nghe; Hỡi các lãnh tụ, xin lắng nghe.
Tôi sẽ hát cho Chúa,
Tôi sẽ hát cho Chúa, Ðức Chúa Trời của I-sơ-ra-ên, một bài ca.
Hear, O kings; give ear, O princes;
I will sing;
I will make melody to the Lord, the God of Israel.

2 Kings 3:9; 2011 Vietnamese translation from BD2011 version; 2021 English translation from the New Revised Standard version Updated Edition
Vậy vua I-sơ-ra-ên, vua Giu-đa, và vua Ê-đôm kéo quân ra; nhưng họ đi lòng vòng mất bảy ngày. Bấy giờ cả đại quân và các súc vật đi theo đều không còn nước uống.
So the king of Israel, the king of Judah, and the king of Edom set out, and when they had made a roundabout march of seven days, there was no water for the army or for the animals that were with them.

(biblical, Protestantism) Alternative form of I-xra-en


Әлпей

head

Әлпей • (Älpei)

From Ancient Greek Ἀλφαῖος (Alphaîos), variant of Ἁλφαῖος (Halphaîos), from Biblical Hebrew חַלְפַּי (Ḥalpay).


Ukropolin

Ukropolin (nominative singular)
Ukropolinu (genitive singular)
Ukropolinowi (dative singular)
Ukropolin (accusative singular)
Ukropolinem (instrumental singular)
Ukropolinie (locative singular)
Ukropolinie (singular vocative)

From Ukraina + -o- + Polin. First attested in the 2020s.

(derogatory) A term used in a conspiracy theory that suggests a future merger or "absorption" of Poland by Ukraine, often associated with antisemitic sentiments


Yavê

Book of Job 2:1-2; Vietnamese translation from Nguyễn Thế Thuấn, transl. (1976), chapter 2, in Yob (Kinh Thánh); 2021 English translation based on the New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition
Vậy một ngày kia, các con cái của Thiên Chúa đã đến ra mắt Yavê, và Satan cũng đến cùng với họ để ra mắt Yavê. Yavê phán với Satan: “Ngươi từ đâu đến?” Satan thưa với Yavê: “Ði lởn vởn và lang thang trên đất”.
One day the heavenly beings came to present themselves before Yahweh, and the accuser also came among them to present himself before Yahweh. Yahweh said to the accuser, “Where have you come from?” The accuser answered Yahweh, “From going to and fro on the earth and from walking up and down on it.”

Isaia không phải là tác giả duy nhất nói đến Người Tôi Tớ của Ðức Yavê. Nhiều sách khác trong Cựu Ước, đã gọi Môsê, Ðavít, các tiên tri và nhiều người khác là Tôi tớ của Thiên Chúa.

2011, Bartôlômêô Nguyễn Sơn Lâm, “Người Tôi Tớ của Yavê [Yahweh's servant]”, in Simon Hòa Đà Lạt, archived from the original on 2023-08-11:

Isaih was not the only author who mentioned Yahweh’s Servant. Many other books of Old Testament had already called Moses, David, the prophets and many others God’s Servants.


トーラー

ja-pos

トーラー • (Tōrā)

Borrowed from Hebrew תּוֹרָה (tōrā, literally “instruction, law or teaching”).

bor+

Torah (the Five Books of Moses; the full body of Jewish law)


псалътꙑрь

head

псалътꙑр҄ь • (psalŭtyrʹĭ) m

cu-proper noun

псалътꙑр҄ь • (psalŭtyrʹĭ) m

псалътꙑр҄ь (canonical)
psalŭtyrʹĭ (romanization)
псалътꙑр҄ь (nominative singular)
псалътꙑр҄а (dual nominative)
псалътꙑр҄и (nominative plural)
псалътꙑр҄а (genitive singular)
псалътꙑр҄оу (dual genitive)
псалътꙑр҄ь (genitive plural)
псалътꙑр҄оу (dative singular)
псалътꙑр҄ема (dative dual)
псалътꙑр҄емъ (dative plural)
псалътꙑр҄ь (accusative singular)
псалътꙑр҄а (accusative dual)
псалътꙑр҄ѧ (accusative plural)
псалътꙑр҄емь (instrumental singular)
псалътꙑр҄ема (dual instrumental)
псалътꙑр҄и (instrumental plural)
псалътꙑр҄и (locative singular)
псалътꙑр҄оу (dual locative)
псалътꙑр҄ихъ (locative plural)
псалътꙑр҄оу (singular vocative)
псалътꙑр҄а (dual vocative)
псалътꙑр҄и (plural vocative)
псалътꙑь (nominative singular)
псалътꙑи (dual nominative)
псалътꙑи (nominative plural)
псалътꙑи (genitive singular)
псалътꙑью (dual genitive)
псалътꙑию (dual genitive)
псалътꙑьи (genitive plural)
псалътꙑии (genitive plural)
псалътꙑи (dative singular)
псалътꙑьма (dative dual)
псалътꙑьмъ (dative plural)
псалътꙑь (accusative singular)
псалътꙑи (accusative dual)
псалътꙑи (accusative plural)
псалътꙑьѭ (instrumental singular)
псалътꙑиѭ (instrumental singular)
псалътꙑьма (dual instrumental)
псалътꙑьми (instrumental plural)
псалътꙑи (locative singular)
псалътꙑью (dual locative)
псалътꙑию (dual locative)
псалътꙑьхъ (locative plural)
псалътꙑи (singular vocative)
псалътꙑи (dual vocative)
псалътꙑьѥ (plural vocative)
псалътꙑиѥ (plural vocative)

cu-decl-noun

псалътꙑр҄емь

псалътꙑр҄ема

псалътꙑр҄ема

псалътꙑр҄емъ

псалътꙑр҄ихъ

псалътꙑьѭ, псалътꙑиѭ

псалътꙑью, псалътꙑию

псалътꙑью, псалътꙑию

псалътꙑьи, псалътꙑии

псалътꙑьѥ, псалътꙑиѥ

Borrowed from Byzantine Greek ψᾰλτήρῐον (psăltḗrĭon).


Gweithredoedd yr Apostolion

Acts of the Apostles
Acts of the Apostles


タルムード

[ta̠ɾɯ̟mɯ̟ːdo̞]

Borrowed from Hebrew תַּלְמוּד (talmúd, literally “instruction, learning”).


δευτερονόμιον

grc-proper noun

δευτερονομίου

δευτερονόμιον • (deuteronómion) n (genitive δευτερονομίου); second declension

deuteronómion (romanization)
δευτερονομίου (genitive)
τὸ δευτερονόμιον (nominative singular)
τοῦ δευτερονομίου (genitive singular)
τῷ δευτερονομίῳ (dative singular)
τὸ δευτερονόμιον (accusative singular)
δευτερονόμιον (singular vocative)

grc-decl

δευτερονόμιον

→ Latin: deuteronomium

From δεύτερος (deúteros, “second”) + νόμος (nómos, “law”) + -ιον (-ion). Translates Biblical Hebrew מִשְׁנֵה הַתּוֹרָה (mišnê hattôrâ).

noncog

מִשְׁנֵה הַתּוֹרָה

(Judaism) repetition of the law, a copy of the law


diasporism

What do I mean by home? Not the nation state; not religious worship; not the deepest grief of a people marked by hatred. I mean a commitment to what is and is not mine; to the strangeness of others, to my strangeness to others; to common threads twisted with surprise. Diasporism takes root in the Jewish Socialist Labor Bund’s principle of doikayt — hereness — the right to be, and to fight for justice, wherever we are...Doikayt is about wanting to be citizens, to have rights, to not worry about being shipped off at any moment where someone else thinks you do or don’t belong…I name this commitment Diasporism.

2007 06, Melanie Kaye/Kantrowitz, The Colors of Jews: Racial Politics and Radical Diasporism, →ISBN:


Jewish hereness

Semantic loan from Yiddish דאָיִקייט (doikeyt): דאָיִק (doik) (“here” or “local”) + ־קייט (-keyt) (“-ness”).

sl

Hereness isn’t just about place, but about people: centering our politics and spiritual project around those nearest to us, adopting neighborliness as political practice and intergenerationality as a matter of course. Hereness demands that we learn our local histories and resurrect hidden ones of our own. Hereness means we refuse to disappear into the interiority of our liturgy, and equally refuse to stop being Jews in public. Hereness forces us to consider critically our relationship with class and its ordering of our world. Hereness is weird and materialist and queer and fun and angry, and best of all it’s already happening.

2018 April 16, Jacob Plitman, “On an Emerging Diasporism”, in Jewish Currents:


זרובבל

he-proper noun

זְרֻבָּבֶל • (Zrubavél) m

זְרֻבָּבֶל (canonical)
Zrubavél (romanization)

From זָרוּעַ (zarúa, “sown, begotten”) + בָּבֶל (bavél, “Babylon”), thus meaning "sown in Babylon".

affix

בִּשְׁנַ֤ת שְׁתַּ֙יִם֙ לְדָרְיָ֣וֶשׁ הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ בַּחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ הַשִּׁשִּׁ֔י בְּי֥וֹם אֶחָ֖ד לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ הָיָ֨ה דְבַר־יְהוָ֜ה בְּיַד־חַגַּ֣י הַנָּבִ֗יא אֶל־זְרֻבָּבֶ֤ל בֶּן־שְׁאַלְתִּיאֵל֙ פַּחַ֣ת יְהוּדָ֔ה וְאֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁ֧עַ בֶּן־יְהוֹצָדָ֛ק הַכֹּהֵ֥ן הַגָּד֖וֹל לֵאמֹֽר

Tanach, Haggai [[s:he:T2201#א_א|1:1]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

In the second year of King Darius, on the first day of the sixth month, this word of GOD came through the prophet Haggai to Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel, the governor of Judah, and to Joshua son of Jehozadak, the high priest:

bi'shnát shtáyim dar'yávesh ha-mélech ba'chódesh ha-shishí b'yóm echád la'chódesh hayá dvar Adonái b'yád chagáy ha-naví el Zrubavél ben Sh'altiél pachát Y'hudá v'él Y'hoshúa ben Y'hotsadák ha-Kóhen ha-gadól le'mor:

(biblical) a governor of the Persian Province of Judah, who led the first group of Jews returned from the Babylonian Captivity.


יתרו

he-proper noun

יִתְרוֹ • (Yitró) m

יִתְרוֹ (canonical)
Yitró (romanization)

From יֶתֶר (yéter, “abundance, surplus”) + ־וֹ (ó, “his”), "his abundance".


지천사

[t͡ɕit͡ɕʰʌ̹nsʰa̠]


zydziawa

(Far Masovian, collective) Synonym of żydostwo


Iudae

head

Iudae m (genitive Iudeï, nominative plural Iudeï)

Iudeï (genitive)
Iudeï (nominative plural)
Iudae (nominative singular)
Iudae (dual nominative)
Iudeï (nominative plural)
Iudeï (singular vocative)
Iudae (dual vocative)
Iudeü (plural vocative)
Iudeïu (plural vocative)
Iudae (accusative singular)
Iudae (accusative dual)
Iudeü (accusative plural)
Iudeïu (accusative plural)
Iudeï (genitive singular)
Iudae (dual genitive)
Iudae (genitive plural)
Iudeü (dative singular)
Iudeïu (dative singular)
Iudeïb (dative dual)
Iudeïb (dative plural)
Iudae
nIudae

⇒ Irish: Iúdach, Giúdach

From Latin iūdaeus, from Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos), from Biblical Hebrew יְהוּדִי (yəhûḏî).
Thurneysen considers this word and Iudide to be different case forms of a single term, but DIL considers them two separate terms.


הטפת דם ברית

he-noun

הַטָּפַת דַּם בְּרִית

הַטָּפַת דַּם בְּרִית • (hatafat dam brit) f

הַטָּפַת דַּם בְּרִית (canonical)
hatafat dam brit (romanization)

(Jewish law) hatafat dam brit, hatafat dam bris (alternative to brit milah for those who are born without foreskin or who convert after previously having been circumcised for an unrelated purpose)


hatafat dam brit

en-noun

hatafat dam brit (plural hatafat dam brits)

From Hebrew הַטָּפַת דַּם בְּרִית.

bor

הַטָּפַת דַּם בְּרִית

Hebrew הַטָּפַת דַּם בְּרִית

(Jewish law) An alternative to brit milah preformed for those who are born without foreskin or who convert after previously having been circumcised for an unrelated purpose, in which a droplet of blood is extracted from the penis using a knife or needle.


ܒܬܫܒܥ

aii-proper-noun

ܒܲܬ݂ܫܒ݂ܲܥ • (baṯšḇaˁ) f

ܒܲܬ݂ܫܒ݂ܲܥ (canonical)
baṯšḇaˁ (romanization)

Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew בַּת שֶׁבַע (baṯ-šeḇaʿ, literally “daughter of an oath”).

bor+

(biblical) Bathsheba (in the Old Testament, the wife of Uriah and later of David)


יסכה

he-proper noun

יִסְכָּה • (Yiskah) f

יִסְכָּה (canonical)
Yiskah (romanization)

Root
 י־ס־ך (y-s-k)
From the root י־ס־ך (y-s-k) relating to pouring.


natla

(Judaism) A cup used for ritual handwashing.


ܐܒܝܓܠ

aii-proper-noun

ܐܲܒ݂ܝܼܓ݂ܸܠ • (aḇīḡil) f

ܐܲܒ݂ܝܼܓ݂ܸܠ (canonical)
aḇīḡil (romanization)

Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew אֲבִיגַיִל (ʾăḇīḡayil, literally “my father’s joy”).

bor+

(biblical) Abigail (the wife of Nabal and later of David in the Old Testament)


Исраил

head

Исраил • (İsrail)

Ultimately from Hebrew יִשְׂרָאֵל (yisra'él, “Israel”).


Қармил

From Hebrew כַּרְמֶל (karmél, “vineyard of El/God”).


Сион

From Russian Сио́н (Sión), from Hebrew ציון (tsiyón).


Езекиел

From Latin Ezechiel, from Koine Greek Ἰεζεκιήλ (Iezekiḗl), from Biblical Hebrew יְחֶזְקֵאל (Y'ḥezqēl, “God strengthens”).


Едом

Via Late Latin Edōm from Koine Greek Ἐδώμ (Edṓm) from Biblical Hebrew אֱדוֹם (ʾĔḏōm).


Содом

Ultimately from Biblical Hebrew סְדֹם (s'dóm).


самариялық

head

самариялық • (samariälyq)

kk-adj

самариялық • (samariälyq)


філістір

head

філістір • (fılıstır)

fılıstır (romanization)
філістір (nominative singular)
філістірлер (nominative plural)
філістірдің (genitive singular)
філістірлердің (genitive plural)
філістірге (dative singular)
філістірлерге (dative plural)
філістірді (accusative singular)
філістірлерді (accusative plural)
філістірде (locative singular)
філістірлерде (locative plural)
філістірден (ablative singular)
філістірлерден (ablative plural)
філістірмен (instrumental singular)
філістірлермен (instrumental plural)

kk-decl-noun

філістірлердің

філістірлерге

філістірлерді

філістірлерде

філістірлерден

філістірлермен

der

פְּלִשְׁתִּים

Hebrew פְּלִשְׁתִּים


כּותל־מערבֿי

/ˌkɔɪ̯sl̩ maˈʁɔvə/

/ˌkɔɪ̯sl̩ maˈʁuːvə/


בית צור

he-proper noun

בֵּית צוּר • (Bet Tsur) m

בֵּית צוּר (canonical)
Bet Tsur (romanization)

From בֵּית (bet, “house of”) + צוּר (tsur, “rock, cliff”).

affix

(biblical) Beth-Zur, an ancient Israelite town belonging to the Tribe of Judah located in the modern day West Bank near the cities of Halhul and Gedor.


בית מעכה

he-proper noun

בֵּית מַעֲכָה

בֵּית מַעֲכָה (canonical)
Bet Ma'achah (romanization)

From בֵּית (bet, “house of”) + מַעֲכָה (ma'achah, “depression, oppression”), מַעֲכָה being from the root מ־ע־ך (m-'-k), a root meaning to press, squeeze, or crush. Related to the Hebrew מָעַךְ (ma'ach, “to crush”).

affix

(biblical) Abel-beth-maachah, an Israelite archaeological tell in Israel 2 km south of Metula, near Tel Dan. Also the name of multiple Biblical characters.


אלדעה

he-proper noun

אֶלְדָּעָה • (Elda'a) m

אֶלְדָּעָה (canonical)
Elda'a (romanization)

/ʔɛl.dɔːʕɔː/

From אֵל (el, “god, deity”) + דָּעָה (da'a, “to call”). Note that דעה is an unused construction coming from the root י־ד־ע (y-d-') relating to "knowing". A similar construction is found in the Arabic دَعَا (da'a, “to call”). The name thus can be translated as "the one whom God calls".

affix

(biblical) Eldaah, one of the sons of Midian.


אגרטל

he-noun

אֲגַרְטָל • (agartal) m

אֲגַרְטָל (canonical)
agartal (romanization)

Etymology disputed. Many theories exist, the main ones being:
* From Aramaic קרטל (qarṭāl, “basket”) (Syriac spelling ܩܪܛܠܐ) which itself could be from:
** Hittite 𒄑𒆳𒋫𒀀𒀠 (kurtal-, kartal-)
** Middle Persian glyw' (grīw, “a measure of grain, a peck”) + -dʾl (dār, “holder, keeper, container of”), or
** from Ancient Greek.
* From Ancient Greek κάρταλλος (kártallos, “basket with a pointed bottom”), possibly being from either a native Indo-European source or from Aramaic קרטל (qarṭāl, “basket”).
* the Jerusalem Talmud theorizes that the term is a compound of אָגַר (agar, “to accumulate, to store, to hoard”) + טָלֶה (tale, “lamb”), this combination was because the Agartalim were allegedly used to collect the blood of lambs.

affix

(biblical), (archaic) a kind of vessel, basin, basket.


Ошия

head

Ошия • (Oşiä)

Ultimately from Biblical Hebrew הוֹשֵׁעַ (hōšḗaʿ, “Hosea”).


Бағал

head

Бағал • (Bağal)

Borrowed from Arabic بَعْل (baʕl), from Hebrew בַּעַל (bá`al, “lord, husband, owner”).


List Filemonovi

nominative
List Filemonovi (singular)
genitive
Listu Filemonovi (singular)
dative
accusative
locative
Liste Filemonovi (singular)
instrumental
Listom Filemonovi (singular)


кенаса

uk-noun

кена́са • (kenása) f inan (genitive кена́си, nominative plural кена́си, genitive plural кена́с)

кена́са (canonical)
kenása (romanization)
кена́си (genitive)
кена́си (nominative plural)
кена́с (genitive plural)
кена́са (nominative singular)
кена́си (nominative plural)
кена́си (genitive singular)
кена́с (genitive plural)
кена́сі (dative singular)
кена́сам (dative plural)
кена́су (accusative singular)
кена́си (accusative plural)
кена́сою (instrumental singular)
кена́сами (instrumental plural)
кена́сі (locative singular)
кена́сах (locative plural)
кена́со (singular vocative)
кена́си (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Hebrew כְּנֶסֶת (knéset, “gathering”).

bor+

Coordinate term: синаго́га (synahóha)


Kabballah bracelet

en-noun

Kabballah bracelet (plural Kabballah bracelets)

(Judaism) A type of talisman made from a thin scarlet or crimson wool thread, traditionally worn on the left wrist.


ܐܒܫܠܘܡ

aii-proper-noun

ܐܲܒ݂ܫܵܠܘܿܡ • (aḇšālōm) m

ܐܲܒ݂ܫܵܠܘܿܡ (canonical)
aḇšālōm (romanization)

[ʔoːˈʃɑːlɪːm]

Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew אֲבִישָׁלוֹם (ʾăḇîšālôm, literally “father of peace”).

bor+

אֲבִישָׁלוֹם


chalaf

Borrowed from Yiddish חלף (khalaf), from Hebrew חַלָּף (khaláf).

When Mr. Katz came back around to face me, he held a slaughterer’s chalaf. My breath escaped in a thin whimper before I could stop myself.

2021, Aden Polydoros, The City Beautiful, Inkyard Press, →ISBN, page 301:

A knife used by Ashkenazi Jews in shehitah, the kosher slaughter of animals.


ܒܝܬܐܝܠ

aii-proper-noun

ܒܹܝܬ݂ܐܹܝܠ • (bēṯˀēl) m

ܒܹܝܬ݂ܐܹܝܠ (canonical)
bēṯˀēl (romanization)

Borrowed from Classical Syriac, from Biblical Hebrew בֵּיתְאֵל (bêṯʾēl, literally “house of God”).