quarter

English: quarter

Scots: quarter, corter

Yola: curthere, cortere

Borrowed from Anglo-Norman quarter, from Latin quartārius.

A quarter (fourth part of something):
A quarter of a whole chicken.


meat

en-noun

meat (countable and uncountable, plural meats)

Sranan Tongo: meti

From Middle English mete, from Old English mete (“food”), from Proto-West Germanic *mati, from Proto-Germanic *matiz (“food”), from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂d- (“to drip, ooze; grease, fat”). Cognate with West Frisian mete, Old Saxon meti, Old High German maz (“food”), Icelandic matur, Swedish mat, Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐍄𐍃 (mats).
A -ja- derivation from the same base is found in Middle Dutch and Middle Low German met (“lean pork”), from which Dutch met (“minced pork”) and German Mett (“minced meat”) derive, respectively. Compare also Old Irish mess (“animal feed”) and Welsh mes (“acorns”), English mast (“fodder for swine and other animals”), which are probably from the same root.

cog

don't get your meat where you get your bread

I was anhongred, and ye gave me meate. I thursted, and ye gave me drinke.

1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, Matthew:

And he was pleased to accompany them in their death; for, he pined away by abstaining from all manner of meat.

1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 8, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC, page 232:

Your greatest want is, you want much of meat: / Why should you want? Behold, the Earth hath Rootes[…].

c. 1605–1608, William Shakespeare, “The Life of Tymon of Athens”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):

As full of fun and frolic as an egg is full of meat.

The way she said ‘dinner’ and the way she said ‘champagne’ gave meat and liquid their exact difference[…].

1936, Djuna Barnes, Nightwood, Faber & Faber, published 2007, page 13:

(now archaic, dialectal) Food, for animals or humans, especially solid food. See also meat and drink.


sausage

en-noun

sausage (countable and uncountable, plural sausages)

From late Middle English sawsiche, from Anglo-Norman sausiche (compare Norman saûciche), from Late Latin salsīcia (compare Sicilian sausizza, Spanish salchicha, Italian salsiccia), feminine of salsīcius (“seasoned with salt”), derivative of Latin salsus (“salted”), from sal (“salt”). More at salt. Doublet of saucisse. See also Sicilian sausizza. Displaced native Old English mearh.

I got fired and I'm back on the sausage again.

(rhyming slang) Short for sausage roll (“the dole; unemployment”).


head

head (countable and uncountable, plural heads or head)

base

antonym(s) of “topmost part of anything”

→ Japanese: ヘッド (heddo)

Sranan Tongo: ede

Aukan: ede

Saramaccan: hédi

From Middle English hed, heed, heved, heaved, from Old English hēafd-, hēafod (“head; top; source, origin; chief, leader; capital”), from Proto-West Germanic *haubud, from Proto-Germanic *haubudą (“head”), from Proto-Indo-European *káput-. The modern word comes from Old English oblique stem hēafd-, the expected Modern English outcome for hēafod would be *heaved (similar to the Middle English word). Doublet of cape, capo, caput, chef, chief, and Howth.
cognates
Cognate with Scots heid, hede, hevid, heved (“head”), Old English hafola (“head”), North Frisian hood (“head”), Dutch hoofd (“head”), German Haupt (“head”), Swedish huvud (“head”), Danish hoved (“head”), Icelandic höfuð (“head”), Latin caput (“head”), Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “skull”), Hindi कपाल (kapāl, “skull”).

頭

つぶり, tsuburi, つぃぶる, tsiburu, つぃぶるぃ, tsiburi

pää

principal operative part of a machine or tool

have one's head screwed on the right way

know one's head from a hole in the ground

run around like a chicken with its head cut off

would lose one's head if it wasn't attached

would lose one's head if it wasn't bolted on

would lose one's head if it wasn't glued on

would lose one's head if it wasn't screwed on

would lose one's head if it wasn't stuck on

would lose one's head if it wasn't tied on

would lose one's head if it weren't attached

you can't put an old head on young shoulders

you can't put a wise head on young shoulders

The content of a headline over a news story should be taken from the lead of the story. […] The head should give the same impression as the body of the story.

1968, Earl English, Clarence Hach, Scholastic Journalism, page 166:

en:topmost, foremost, or leading part of any of various things

(countable) The topmost, foremost, or leading part.

The topmost, foremost, or leading part.
Short for headline.

Only true heads know this.

(social, countable, metonymically) A leader or expert.

(music, slang, figurative, metonymically) A person with an extensive knowledge of hip hop.


head

From Middle English heed, from Old English hēafod- (“main”), from Proto-West Germanic *haubida-, derived from the noun *haubid (“head”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian hööft-, West Frisian haad-, Dutch hoofd-, German Low German höövd-, German haupt-.

head sea

head wind


carne

From Old Galician-Portuguese carne, from Latin carō, carnem.

Hoxe temos carne asada para comer.


carne

it-noun

carne f (plural carni, pejorative carnàccia)

From Latin carnem (“flesh”, “meat”), from Proto-Italic *karō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut off”).


carne

From Old Galician-Portuguese carne, from Latin carnem (“meat”), from Proto-Italic *karō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut off”). Compare Catalan carn, Spanish, Italian, and Romanian carne.

Nem é preciso dizer que o jantar foi um verdadeiro desastre. O arroz ficou empedrado, tipo “unidos venceremos”, a carne virou uma “sola de sapato”, salvou-se mais ou menos a salada, mesmo assim porque Cláudia não quis comentar nada a respeito de uma lesma que viu na alface mal lavada. Mas ali coube perfeitamente o dito popular “a fome é o melhor tempero”.

2008, Priscila Ferraz, nuvem de pó, Marco Zero, →ISBN, page 58:


carne

cărnuri (plural)
carne (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o carne (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
carnea (accusative definite nominative singular)
cărnuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște cărnuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cărnurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
cărni (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei cărni (dative genitive indefinite singular)
cărnii (dative definite genitive singular)
cărnuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor cărnuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
cărnurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
carne (singular vocative)
carneo (singular vocative)
cărnurilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin carnem, accusative of carō, from Proto-Italic *karō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut off”). Compare Aromanian carni, carne.


carne

Chavacano: carne

→ Bikol Central: karne

→ Cebuano: karne

→ Chamorro: kåtne

→ Tagalog: karne

→ Yogad: karne

Inherited from Latin carnem (“flesh, meat”) or its ablative carne, from Proto-Italic *karō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut off”). Compare Catalan carn, Italian carne, Portuguese carne, Romanian carne.

inh+

an animal’s meat, or by extension the edible “fleshy” or soft part of a fruit or vegetable


bef

English: beef (see there for further descendants)

Scots: beef

From Anglo-Norman beof, Old French buef; ultimately from Latin bovem, accusative of bōs. Doublet of cou.


kaczka

kaczuszka (diminutive)
kaczka (nominative singular)
kaczki (nominative plural)
kaczki (genitive singular)
kaczek (genitive plural)
kaczce (dative singular)
kaczkom (dative plural)
kaczkę (accusative singular)
kaczki (accusative plural)
kaczką (instrumental singular)
kaczkami (instrumental plural)
kaczce (locative singular)
kaczkach (locative plural)
kaczko (singular vocative)
kaczki (plural vocative)

→ Low Prussian: Katschke

Probably onomatopoeic. Cognates include Czech kachna, kačka, and Slovak kačka, kačica.


wing

From Middle English winge, wenge, from Old Norse vængr ("wing of a flying animal, wing of a building"; compare vængi (“ship's cabin”)), from Proto-Germanic *wēingijaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”), thus related to wind. Cognate with Danish vinge (“wing”), Swedish vinge (“wing”), Icelandic vængur (“wing”).
Replaced native Middle English fither (from Old English fiþre, from Proto-Germanic *fiþriją), which merged with Middle English fether (from Old English feþer, from Proto-Germanic *feþrō). More at feather.

gl

"wing of a flying animal, wing of a building"; compare <i class="Latn mention" lang="non">vængi</i> (“ship's cabin”)

der

They got bro-bro stuck on the wing, cah I picked up and bullet him

2021 July 18, “‘Woop’ Freestyle” (0:25 from the start), Trizz (lyrics):

(slang, MLE) Short for prison wing, a cellblock; or prison or doing time by extension.


pollo

From Latin pullus, from Proto-Indo-European *polH- (“animal young”).


pollo

rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Philippines

Inherited from Latin pullus, from Proto-Indo-European *polH- (“animal young”).

pollo frito

young chicken (specially a male, or one of unspecified gender)

montar un pollo

(colloquial, gay slang) twink (a young, attractive, slim man)


swan

English: swan

Scots: swan

From Old English swan, from Proto-West Germanic *swan, from Proto-Germanic *swanaz.


leg

→ Finnish: legi

→ Hungarian: leg

From Middle English leg, legge, from Old Norse leggr (“leg, calf, bone of the arm or leg, hollow tube, stalk”), from Proto-Germanic *lagjaz, *lagwijaz (“leg, thigh”) (see it for more).
Cognate with Scots leg (“leg”), Icelandic leggur (“leg, limb”), Norwegian Bokmål legg (“leg”), Norwegian Nynorsk legg (“leg”), Swedish lägg (“leg, shank, shaft”), Danish læg (“leg”), Lombardic lagi (“thigh, shank, leg”), Latin lacertus (“limb, arm”), Persian لنگ (leng). Upon borrowing, mostly displaced the native Old English term sċanca (Modern English shank).

piss on someone's leg and tell them it's raining

This proposal has no legs. Almost everyone opposes it.

I’m trying to go with my head and focus on the first guy, because this could be a relationship with legs.

2020 February 2, “One is a great guy; the other is good in bed. So who do I choose?”, in The Guardian:

(usually in the plural) The ability of something to persist or succeed over a long period of time.


leg

desctree

English: leg
→ Finnish: legi
→ Hungarian: leg

Scots: leg

From Old Norse leggr, from Proto-Germanic *lagjaz.


baloney

Origin unclear. Perhaps from the Polari slang word balonie. Alternatively, perhaps simply from bologna (“sausage”), possibly used as a minced oath for bullshit.

That's a bunch of baloney! I don't believe one word!

(uncountable, chiefly US, slang) Nonsense.

no matter how thin you slice it, it's still baloney


neck

From Middle English nekke, nakke, from Old English hnecca, *hnæcca (“neck, nape”), from Proto-Germanic *hnakkô (“nape, neck”), from Proto-Indo-European *knog-, *kneg- (“back of the head, nape, neck”). Cognate with Scots nek (“neck”), North Frisian neek, neeke, Nak (“neck”), Saterland Frisian Näkke (“neck”), West Frisian nekke (“neck”), Dutch nek (“neck”), German Low German Nack (“neck”), German Nacken (“nape of the neck”), Danish nakke (“neck”), Swedish nacke (“nape of the neck”), Icelandic hnakki (“neck”), Tocharian A kñuk (“neck, nape”). Possibly a mutated variant of *kneug/k (compare Old English hnocc (“hook, penis”), Welsh cnwch (“joint, knob”), Latvian knaūķis (“dwarf”). Doublet of nek. More at nook. Displaced halse (“neck, throat”) and swire (“neck”).

a neck forming the journal of a shaft

(engineering) A reduction in size near the end of an object, formed by a groove around it.

kaulus

engineering: reduction in size near the end of an object


flesh

English: flesh

Scots: flesch

Yola: vleash, vlesh

Inherited from Old English flǣsċ, from Proto-West Germanic *flaiski, from Proto-Germanic *flaiski, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁ḱ- (“to tear, peel off”).

der

(Christianity, theology) A communion wafer


heron

English: heron, hern

Scots: hern

From Anglo-Norman heiron, from Medieval Latin hairō, *haigrō, from Frankish/Proto-West Germanic *hraigrō, from Proto-Germanic *haigrô, from earlier *hraigrô via dissimilation.

Ardea cinerea
Ardea cinerea#Translingual

the grey heron (Ardea cinerea), or (rarely) a representation of it used in heraldry


cut

en-verb

cut (third-person singular simple present cuts, present participle cutting, simple past cut or (nonstandard) cutted, past participle cut or (archaic) cutten)

cuts (present singular third-person)
cutting (participle present)
cut (past)
cutted (nonstandard past)
cut (participle past)
cutten (archaic participle past)

From Middle English cutten, kitten, kytten, ketten (“to cut”) (compare Scots kut, kit (“to cut”)), of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse *kytja, *kutta, from Proto-Germanic *kutjaną, *kuttaną (“to cut”), of uncertain origin, perhaps related to Proto-Germanic *kwetwą (“meat, flesh”) (compare Old Norse kvett (“meat”)). Akin to Middle Swedish kotta (“to cut or carve with a knife”) (compare dialectal Swedish kåta, kuta (“to cut or chip with a knife”), Swedish kuta, kytti (“a knife”)), Norwegian Bokmål kutte (“to cut”), Norwegian Nynorsk kutte (“to cut”), Icelandic kuta (“to cut with a knife”), Old Norse kuti (“small knife”), Norwegian kyttel, kytel, kjutul (“pointed slip of wood used to strip bark”). Displaced native Middle English snithen (from Old English snīþan; compare German schneiden), which still survives in some dialects as snithe or snead. See snide. Adjective sense of "drunk" (now rare and now usually used in the originally jocular derivative form of half-cut) dates from the 17th century, from cut in the leg, to have cut your leg, euphemism for being very drunk.

tondi

to cut out fabric to specific lengths and shapes to make clothes

klippa bort

remove a portion during editing of a tape

cut the ground from under someone's feet

one's stomach thinks one's throat has been cut

you could cut the atmosphere with a knife

Coordinate term: bulk

(bodybuilding) To lose body mass, aiming to keep muscle but lose body fat.


cut

en-adj

cut (comparative more cut, superlative most cut)

more cut (comparative)
most cut (superlative)

female genital mutilation
female genital mutilation

(informal) Circumcised or having been the subject of female genital mutilation.

silvottu

colloquial: circumcised — see also circumcised


cut

en-noun

cut (countable and uncountable, plural cuts)

leikkaus

notch, passage, or channel made by cutting or digging

(sports) In lawn tennis, etc., a slanting stroke causing the ball to spin and bound irregularly; also, the spin thus given to the ball.

kierrelyönti

lawn tennis: slanting stroke; resulting spin

(golf) In a stroke play competition, the early elimination of those players who have not then attained a preannounced score, so that the rest of the competition is less pressed for time and more entertaining for spectators.


round

From Middle English round, rounde, from Old Northern French roünt, rund, Old French ront, runt, reont ( > French rond), from both Late Latin retundus and the original Latin rotundus. The noun developed partly from the adjective and partly from the corresponding French noun rond. Doublet of rotund.

раздаване

card games: moment from the deal until the players are finished with the cards

A Cave[…],
Where light and darkness in perpetual round
Lodge and dislodge by turns.

1667, John Milton, “Book VI”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:


round

en-verb

round (third-person singular simple present rounds, present participle rounding, simple past and past participle rounded)

rounds (present singular third-person)
rounding (participle present)
rounded (participle past)
rounded (past)

And the runners round the bases on the double by Jones.

(transitive, baseball) To advance to home plate.

(medicine, colloquial) To do ward rounds.


hare

English: hare

Scots: hare, hair

Yola: haar

From Old English hara; some forms have the vowel of Old Norse heri.

A hare or its meat (lagomorph of the genus Lepus)


mal

az-noun

mal (definite accusative malı, plural mallar)

malı (accusative definite)
mallar (plural)
mal (nominative singular)
mallar (nominative plural)
malı (accusative definite singular)
malları (accusative definite plural)
mala (dative singular)
mallara (dative plural)
malda (locative singular)
mallarda (locative plural)
maldan (ablative singular)
mallardan (ablative plural)
malın (definite genitive singular)
malların (definite genitive plural)
malım (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
mallarım (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
malın (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
malların (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
malı (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
malları (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
malımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
mallarımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
malınız (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
mallarınız (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
malı (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
malları (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
malları (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
malımı (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
mallarımı (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
malını (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
mallarını (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
malını (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
mallarını (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
malımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
mallarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
malınızı (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
mallarınızı (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
malını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
mallarını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
mallarını (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
malıma (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
mallarıma (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
malına (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
mallarına (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
malına (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
mallarına (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
malımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
mallarımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
malınıza (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
mallarınıza (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
malına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
mallarına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
mallarına (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
malımda (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
mallarımda (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
malında (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
mallarında (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
malında (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
mallarında (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
malımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
mallarımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
malınızda (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
mallarınızda (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
malında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
mallarında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
mallarında (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
malımdan (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
mallarımdan (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
malından (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
mallarından (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
malından (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
mallarından (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
malımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
mallarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
malınızdan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
mallarınızdan (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
malından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
mallarından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
mallarından (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
malımın (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
mallarımın (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
malının (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
mallarının (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
malının (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
mallarının (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
malımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
mallarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
malınızın (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
mallarınızın (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
malının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
mallarının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
mallarının (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

mal əti

beef (mostly in combination with ət (“meat”))


plate

→ Maori: pereti

→ Hindi: प्लेट (pleṭ)

From Middle English plate, from Old French plate, from Medieval Latin plata, from Vulgar Latin *plat(t)us, from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “broad, flat, wide”). Compare Spanish plato.

der

He was confronted by two knights in full plate.

He hewd, and lasht, and foynd, and thondred blowes,
And euery way did seeke into his life,
Ne plate, ne male could ward so mighty throwes,
But yeilded passage to his cruell knife.

1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto V”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, page 248:

Two potent Thrones, that to be less then Gods
Disdain’d, but meaner thoughts learnd in thir flight,
Mangl’d with gastly wounds through Plate and Maile.

1667, John Milton, “Book VI”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 366-368:

There was a close play at the plate.

The SAPI plate in his vest protected him from the bullet's impact.


chicken

en-adj

chicken (comparative more chicken, superlative most chicken)

more chicken (comparative)
most chicken (superlative)

From Middle English chiken (also as chike > English chick), from Old English ċicen, ċycen (“chicken”), of uncertain origin. Possibly from Proto-West Germanic *kiukīn (“chicken”), or alternatively from Proto-West Germanic *kukkīn, equivalent to cock + -en.
Compare North Frisian schückling (“chicken”), Saterland Frisian Sjuuken (“chicken”), Dutch kuiken (“chick, chicken”), German Low German Küken (“chick”), whence German Küken (“chick”), (elevated, obsolete) German Küchlein (“chick”) and Old Norse kjúklingr (“chicken”).

Why do you refuse to fight? Huh, I guess you're just too chicken.


calf

enm-noun

calf (plural calver(e) or calveren or calves)

calver (plural)
calveren (plural)
calves (plural)

English: calf

Scots: cauf, cawf, caff, calf

Yola: callef, calef, calluf

From Old English cælf, Anglian form of ċealf, from Proto-Germanic *kalbaz.


liver

en-noun

liver (countable and uncountable, plural livers)

From Middle English lyvere, lyver, from Old English lifer (“liver”), from Proto-West Germanic *libru, from Proto-Germanic *librō, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“to smear, smudge, stick”), from Proto-Indo-European *ley- (“to be slimy, be sticky, glide”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Líeuwer, Lieuwer (“liver”), West Frisian lever (“liver”), Dutch lever (“liver”), German Leber (“liver”), Danish, Norwegian and Swedish lever (“liver”) (the last three from Old Norse lifr (“liver”)). Related to live.

der

Steve Jobs is a famous liver transplant recipient.

(anatomy) A large organ in the body that stores and metabolizes nutrients, destroys toxins and produces bile. It is responsible for thousands of biochemical reactions.

I'd like some goose liver pate.

You could fry up some chicken livers for a tasty treat. — Nah, I don't like chicken liver.

"I should think you've rocked the boat enough already by refusing to eat liver."

1993, Philippa Gregory, Fallen Skies, →ISBN, page 222:

(countable, uncountable) This organ, as taken from animals used as food.

He gave his horse some liver of antimony.

(obsolete chemistry) Any of various chemical compounds—particularly sulfides—thought to resemble livers in color.


liver

From Middle English lyvere, livere, equivalent to live + -er.

They must instantly have been detected by the present Livers that were upon the place.

1677, Cary, Chronol., II, ii, III, xiv, 252

One, John Powle, a Liver on Sasquehanna River.

There is no liver in the country so practical.

1863, D. G. Mitchell, Sev. Stor., My Farm of Edgewood, section 289:

(uncommon) Someone who lives (usually in a specified way).

Someone who lives in a particular place; an inhabitant, a dweller.


udder

English: udder

Scots: udder, uther, ether

From Old English ūder, from Proto-Germanic *ūdarą, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ówHdʰr̥.


牛

Wutunhua: nek

/n̠ʲi̯əu̯¹³/

/n̠ʲi̯əu̯¹³/

Pictogram (象形) of a bull's head.
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ŋwa.

傲人

nowadays especially of breasts, body curve

細漢偷挽匏，大漢偷牽牛／细汉偷挽匏，大汉偷牵牛

sè-hàn thau bán pû, tōa-hàn thau khan gû

bovine, e.g. cow, bull, ox, buffalo, bison, yak (Classifier: 頭／头 m c mb md; 條／条 m g h x; 隻／只 m c g mn w x)

Twenty-Eight Mansions
w:Twenty-Eight Mansions

(～宿) (Chinese astronomy) Ox (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)

(physics) Short for 牛頓／牛顿 (niúdùn, “newton”).

(Hong Kong Cantonese, computing) Short for 火牛 (“transformer”). (Classifier: 隻／只 c)


game

q

dialectal <i class="Latn mention" lang="en">gam</i>

English: game (see there for further descendants); (dialectal gam)

⇒ Fingallian: gamshoge

Scots: gemme, gem, gyem, game

Yola: gaame, gaume, gaaume

Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *gamaną
Proto-West Germanic *gaman
Old English gamen
Middle English game
From Old English gamen／gomen, from Proto-West Germanic *gaman, from Proto-Germanic *gamaną, of disputed origin.

etymon

Entertainment or an instance of it; that which is enjoyable:

A game; a codified (and often competitive) form of entertainment.


胾

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsrɯs): semantic 肉 + phonetic 𢦏 (OC *ʔslɯː)


腥

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *seːŋ, *seːŋs): semantic 肉 (“meat; flesh”) + phonetic 星 (OC *sleːŋ)


腿

/tʰu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴/

/tʰu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴/

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *n̥ʰuːlʔ): semantic 肉 (“flesh”) + phonetic 退 (OC *n̥ʰuːbs).
Originally 骽 (OC *n̥ʰuːlʔ).

Han compound

大腿

小腿


肉

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (肉):
* → Japanese: 肉(にく) (niku)
* → Korean: 육(肉) (yuk)
* → Vietnamese: nhục (肉)

/ᵑɡɵk̚³²⁻²¹/

/d͡ziɔk̚¹²¹/

/ᵑɡɵk̚³²⁻²¹/

/d͡ziɔk̚¹²¹/

Characters in the same phonetic series (肉) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Pictogram (象形) – ribs of an animal’s torso or simply a physical representation of a slice of meat.
Probably from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *now (“tender; soft”), which has also been compared to 柔 (OC *mlju, “soft; flexible”), 揉 (OC *mju, “to knead”), 軟 (OC *njonʔ, “soft”), 弱 (OC *njewɢ, “weak”), 懦 (OC *noːls, *njo, “cowardly”), 荏 (OC *njɯmʔ, “weak”) (STEDT; Schuessler, 2007). Alternatively, it may be from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-nja-k (“meat, flesh”) (STEDT).
; "media"

inh

宍
𥤬
𠕜
𡧢
𠕎
𮌇
脈
𬁲

豬肉

猪肉

牛肉

我從不吃肉。

我从不吃肉。

The flesh of this kind of fish has exceptional delicacy.

這種魚的肉異常鮮美。

这种鱼的肉异常鲜美。

Soon, the hyenas could then feast on the flesh of these dead animals.

Bùjiǔ, liègǒu biànkě bǎocānyīdùn zhèxiē sǐ le de dòngwù de ròu.

不久，鬣狗便可飽餐一頓這些死了的動物的肉。

不久，鬣狗便可饱餐一顿这些死了的动物的肉。

cut the bamboo, tie the bamboo [weapon], let fly the mud [bullets], pursue the meat

斷竹，續竹，飛土，逐宍

断竹，续竹，飞土，逐宍


肉

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (肉):
* → Japanese: 肉(じゅう) (jū)
* → Korean: 유(肉) (yu)

宍
𥤬
𠕜
𡧢
𠕎
𮌇
脈
𬁲

肉倍好謂之璧

肉倍好谓之璧

(archaic) edge; brim; an outer part of a ring-shaped object (such as coin or jade annulus)

The pulp of this watermelon is too spongy.

這西瓜瓤兒太肉了。

这西瓜瓤儿太肉了。

(dialectal Mandarin) spongy; squashy; flabby


肉

Unclear. Reminiscent of 脢 (OC *mɯːs, *mɯː, *mɯːs, “dorsal meat”) (Schuessler, 2007).
Alternatively, it may be of substrate origin. Compare (Deng, 1994):
* Proto-Austronesian *SimaR (“grease; oil; fat”) > Amis simal;
* Proto-Tai *manᴬ (“grease; fat”) > Thai มัน (man);
* Malay gemuk (“fat”, adjective);
* Bunun masmuh (“fat”, adjective);
* Tsat maʔ˥˧ (“fat”, adjective).

cog

宍
𥤬
𠕜
𡧢
𠕎
𮌇
脈
𬁲

豬肉

猪肉

牛肉


肉

From Middle Chinese 肉 (MC nyuwk). Compare modern Hokkien 肉 (jio̍k / lio̍k), Teochew 肉 (ne̍k), or Hakka 肉 (ngiuk⁷).

鳥肉

meat of a bird, in particular meat of a chicken


breast

From Middle English brest, from Old English brēost, from Proto-West Germanic *breust, from Proto-Germanic *breustą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews- (“to swell”). Compare West Frisian boarst, Danish bryst, Swedish bröst; cf. also Dutch borst, German Brust.

der

hope springs eternal in the human breast

Would you like breast or wing?

A choice cut of poultry, especially chicken or turkey, taken from the bird’s breast; also a cut of meat from other animals, breast of mutton, veal, pork.

гърди

choice cut of meat from poultry or other animals


ham

Uncertain, though it is generally agreed upon that it first appeared in print around the 1880s. At least four theories persist:
* It came naturally from the word amateur. Deemed likely by Hendrickson (1997), but then the question would be why it took so long to pop up. He rejects the folk etymology of Cockney slang hamateur because it originated in American English.
* From the play Hamlet, where the title character was often played poorly and/or in an exaggerated manner. Also deemed likely by Hendrickson, though he raises the issue that the term would have likely been around earlier if this were case.
* From the minstrel's practice of using ham fat to remove heavy black makeup used during performances.
* Shortened from hamfatter (“inferior actor”), said to derive from the 1863 minstrel show song The Ham-fat Man. William and Mary Morris (1988) argue that it's not known whether the song inspired the term or the term inspired the song, but that they believe the latter is the case.


鳥

⟨to₂ri⟩ → /tori/
From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *təri. Probably cognate with Middle Korean ᄃᆞᆰ (tolk), modern Korean 닭 (dak, “fowl; chicken”).
May also be related to the verb 飛ぶ (tobu, “to fly”).


jambon

→ English: jambon
→ Irish: siamban

→ Galician: xamón

→ Greek: ζαμπόν (zampón)

→ Persian: ژامبون

→ Romanian: jambon

desctree

→ Spanish: jamón
→ Asturian: xamón
→ Bikol Central: hamon
→ Cebuano: hamon
→ English: jamon
→ Galician: xamón
→ Hiligaynon: hamon
→ Russian: хамо́н (xamón)
→ Tagalog: hamón
→ Taos: xomúnenemą
→ Yogad: hamon

→ Turkish: jambon

→ Vietnamese: giăm-bông, dăm bông

From Middle French jambon, from Old French gambon, gamboun, jaumbeun; equivalent to jambe (“leg”) + -on.


jambon

jamboane (plural)
jambon (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un jambon (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
jambonul (accusative definite nominative singular)
jamboane (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște jamboane (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
jamboanele (accusative definite nominative plural)
jambon (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui jambon (dative genitive indefinite singular)
jambonului (dative definite genitive singular)
jamboane (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor jamboane (dative genitive indefinite plural)
jamboanelor (dative definite genitive plural)
jambonule (singular vocative)
jamboanelor (plural vocative)


jambon

head

jambon (definite accusative jambonu, plural jambonlar)

jambonu (accusative definite)
jambonlar (plural)
jambon (nominative singular)
jambonlar (nominative plural)
jambonu (accusative definite singular)
jambonları (accusative definite plural)
jambona (dative singular)
jambonlara (dative plural)
jambonda (locative singular)
jambonlarda (locative plural)
jambondan (ablative singular)
jambonlardan (ablative plural)
jambonun (genitive singular)
jambonların (genitive plural)
jambonum (first-person nominative singular)
jambonlarım (first-person nominative singular)
jambonun (nominative second-person singular)
jambonların (nominative second-person singular)
jambonu (nominative singular third-person)
jambonları (nominative singular third-person)
jambonumuz (first-person nominative plural)
jambonlarımız (first-person nominative plural)
jambonunuz (nominative plural second-person)
jambonlarınız (nominative plural second-person)
jambonları (nominative plural third-person)
jambonumu (accusative definite first-person singular)
jambonlarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
jambonunu (accusative definite second-person singular)
jambonlarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
jambonunu (accusative definite singular third-person)
jambonlarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
jambonumuzu (accusative definite first-person plural)
jambonlarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
jambonunuzu (accusative definite plural second-person)
jambonlarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
jambonlarını (accusative definite plural third-person)
jambonuma (dative first-person singular)
jambonlarıma (dative first-person singular)
jambonuna (dative second-person singular)
jambonlarına (dative second-person singular)
jambonuna (dative singular third-person)
jambonlarına (dative singular third-person)
jambonumuza (dative first-person plural)
jambonlarımıza (dative first-person plural)
jambonunuza (dative plural second-person)
jambonlarınıza (dative plural second-person)
jambonlarına (dative plural third-person)
jambonumda (first-person locative singular)
jambonlarımda (first-person locative singular)
jambonunda (locative second-person singular)
jambonlarında (locative second-person singular)
jambonunda (locative singular third-person)
jambonlarında (locative singular third-person)
jambonumuzda (first-person locative plural)
jambonlarımızda (first-person locative plural)
jambonunuzda (locative plural second-person)
jambonlarınızda (locative plural second-person)
jambonlarında (locative plural third-person)
jambonumdan (ablative first-person singular)
jambonlarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
jambonundan (ablative second-person singular)
jambonlarından (ablative second-person singular)
jambonundan (ablative singular third-person)
jambonlarından (ablative singular third-person)
jambonumuzdan (ablative first-person plural)
jambonlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
jambonunuzdan (ablative plural second-person)
jambonlarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
jambonlarından (ablative plural third-person)
jambonumun (first-person genitive singular)
jambonlarımın (first-person genitive singular)
jambonunun (genitive second-person singular)
jambonlarının (genitive second-person singular)
jambonunun (genitive singular third-person)
jambonlarının (genitive singular third-person)
jambonumuzun (first-person genitive plural)
jambonlarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
jambonunuzun (genitive plural second-person)
jambonlarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
jambonlarının (genitive plural third-person)


lever

lever m or f (definite singular leveren or levra, indefinite plural levere or levre or levrer, definite plural leverne or levrene)

leveren (definite singular)
levra (definite singular)
levere (indefinite plural)
levre (indefinite plural)
levrer (indefinite plural)
leverne (definite plural)
levrene (definite plural)

From Old Norse lifr, from Proto-Germanic *librō, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“to smudge, stick”), from *ley- (“to be slimy, be sticky, glide”).


lever

levra (definite singular)
levrar (indefinite plural)
levrer (indefinite plural)
levrane (definite plural)
levrene (definite plural)

From Old Norse lifr, from Proto-Germanic *librō, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“to smudge, stick”), from *ley- (“to be slimy, be sticky, glide”). Akin to English liver.


hamburger

en-noun

hamburger (countable and uncountable, plural hamburgers)

→ Burmese: ဟမ်ဘာဂါ (hambhaga)

→ Dutch: hamburger

→ Estonian: hamburger

→ French: hamburger m

→ German: Hamburger m

→ Bulgarian: хамбургер (hamburger)

→ Hungarian: hamburger

→ Japanese: ハンバーガー

→ Italian: hamburger m

desc

→ Khmer: ហាំប៊ឺហ្គឺ (hambɨɨgɨɨ)

→ Khmer: ហាំប៊ឺហ្គឺ (hambɨɨgɨɨ)

→ Korean: 햄버거 (haembeogeo)

→ Macedonian: хамбургер (hamburger)

→ Mongolian: хамбургер (xamburger)

→ Persian: همبرگر

→ Polish: hamburger

→ Portuguese: hambúrguer m

→ Romanian: hamburger m

→ Russian: га́мбургер (gámburger)

→ Mongolian: гамбургер (gamburger)

→ Swahili: hambaga

แฮมเบอร์เกอร์

→ Thai: แฮมเบอร์เกอร์ (hɛm-bəə-gə̂ə)

→ Thai: แฮมเบอร์เกอร์ (hɛm-bəə-gə̂ə)

→ Turkish: hamburger

→ Vietnamese: hăm-bơ-gơ

/ˈhæmˌbɜː.ɡə/

/ˈhæmˌbɝ.ɡɚ/

Shortening of Hamburger sandwich, Hamburger steak, etc.; or, less likely, borrowed from German Hamburger (“native of Hamburg”), equivalent to Hamburg + -er.

(uncountable) Ground beef, especially that intended to be made into hamburgers.


hamburger

pl-noun

hamburger m animal (related adjective hamburgerowy)

hamburgerowy (adjective)
hamburger (nominative singular)
hamburgery (nominative plural)
hamburgera (genitive singular)
hamburgerów (genitive plural)
hamburgerowi (dative singular)
hamburgerom (dative plural)
hamburger (accusative singular)
hamburgera (accusative singular)
hamburgery (accusative plural)
hamburgerem (instrumental singular)
hamburgerami (instrumental plural)
hamburgerze (locative singular)
hamburgerach (locative plural)
hamburgerze (singular vocative)
hamburgery (plural vocative)

Borrowed from American English hamburger.

bor+

hamburger (ground beef, especially that intended to be made into hamburgers)

hamburger (hot sandwich consisting of a patty of cooked ground beef or a meat substitute, in a sliced bun, sometimes also containing salad vegetables, condiments, or both)


mit

mits (nominative plural)
mit (nominative singular)
mits (nominative plural)
mita (genitive singular)
mitas (genitive plural)
mite (dative singular)
mites (dative plural)
miti (accusative singular)
mitis (accusative plural)
o mit! (singular vocative)
o mits! (plural vocative)
mitu (predicative singular)
mitus (plural predicative)


Bache

de-noun

Bache m (weak, genitive Bachens or Bachen, plural Bachen)

Bachens (genitive)
Bachen (genitive)
Bachen (plural)
Bache (nominative singular)
Bachen (definite nominative plural)
Bachens (genitive singular)
Bachen (genitive singular)
Bachen (definite genitive plural)
Bachen (dative singular)
Bachen (dative definite plural)
Bachen (accusative singular)
Bachen (accusative definite plural)

Alternative form of Bachen (chiefly dialectal term for “bacon”)


lagarto

Guinea-Bissau Creole: lagártu

→ Hunsrik: Lagart

From Old Galician-Portuguese lagarto, from Vulgar Latin *lacartum, from Latin lacertus, of uncertain origin.

(cooking) topside (outer side of a round of beef)


less

From Latin elixus. Compare Italian lesso (“boiled meat”).


rand

Named after Witwatersrand; the last element is Afrikaans rand (“ridge”), from Dutch rand, from Old Saxon rand, from Germanic *randaz. Compare Etymology 1, and Rand.
The sense of currency is because of gold that was extracted from the Witwatersrand rocks.

The currency of South Africa, divided into 100 cents.


kid

en-noun

kid (countable and uncountable, plural kids)

From Middle English kide, from Old Norse kið (“young goat”), from Proto-Germanic *kidją, *kittīną (“goatling, kid”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gʰaydn-, *ǵʰaydn- (“goat”) or Proto-Indo-European *gidʰ- (“kid, goatling, little goat”). Compare Swedish and Danish kid, German Kitz and Kitze, Albanian kedh and kec.
Sense of child since 1590s as cant, since 1840s in informal use.

der

I have three pairs of kid gloves. I've had kid mittens before from the Christmas tree, but never real kid gloves with five fingers.

1912, Jean Webster, Daddy-Long-Legs: Letter 3:


lamb

en-noun

lamb (countable and uncountable, plural lambs or (both dialectal) lamber or lambren)

lambs (plural)
lamber (dialectal plural)
lambren (dialectal plural)

From Middle English lamb, from Old English lamb, from Proto-West Germanic *lamb, from Proto-Germanic *lambaz, probably from Proto-Indo-European *h₁l̥h₁onbʰos, enlargement of *h₁elh₁én, ultimately from *h₁el-.
See also Dutch lam, German Lamm, Bavarian Lamperl, Danish lam, Swedish lamm, Finnish lammas, Scottish Gaelic lon (“elk”), Ancient Greek ἔλαφος (élaphos, “red deer”). More at elk.

cog

March comes in like a lion and goes out like a lamb

one may as well hang for a sheep as a lamb

They were as alike as prisoners, dressed in black silk waists and fitted skirts, with shawls of crimped black lamb across their shoulders.

1934, Kay Boyle, My Next Bride, Virago, published 1986, page 8:

(finance, slang) One who ignorantly speculates on the stock exchange and is victimized.

Holonym: Lambily

Alternative form: Lamb

Part of me revels in the campiness of Mariah’s butterfly metaphors and puppies-and-kittens existence. […] But I also genuinely love her music, including this album. I’m one of her lambs.

Her latest album, “Memoirs of an Imperfect Angel,” is her best work yet, a warmer and more subtle album that makes her more relatable to those of us who aren’t Mariah die-hards—or “lambs,” as she refers to them.

2010 February 15, Greg Kot, “Mimi cuts loose: Mariah Carey concert at Chicago Theatre shows that the diva can laugh at herself”, in Chicago Tribune, 163rd year, number 46, section 3, page 6:

This year, Ms. Carey debuted a new Las Vegas revue, and, to celebrate, a group of 36 “lambs,” mostly in their 30s and 40s, boarded a party bus and cruised the Vegas strip for about three hours.

2019 January 3, Rich Juzwiak, “In Praise of Their Diva”, in The New York Times, section D, page 1:

But when I saw Mariah in Detroit last year during the Caution World Tour, I was a proud lamb in my tour T-shirt, my very adult body suddenly transformed into my 14-year-old self when she emerged onstage.

2020 February 25, Chris Azzopardi, “I Love You (But Do You Love Mariah Carey?)”, in The New York Times:

Pride Month begins June 1, and Mariah Carey is giving her lambs plenty of new clothes to celebrate.

2022, “Mariah Carey releases her exclusive Pride merchandise”, in WRMF:

(slang) A fan of American singer, songwriter, actress, and record producer Mariah Carey (born 1969).


lamb

fo-noun

lamb n (genitive singular lambs, plural lomb)

lambs (genitive singular)
lomb (plural)
lamb (indefinite nominative singular)
lambið (definite nominative singular)
lomb (indefinite nominative plural)
lombini (definite nominative plural)
lamb (accusative indefinite singular)
lambið (accusative definite singular)
lomb (accusative indefinite plural)
lombini (accusative definite plural)
lambi (dative indefinite singular)
lambinum (dative definite singular)
lombum (dative indefinite plural)
lombunum (dative definite plural)
lambs (genitive indefinite singular)
lambsins (definite genitive singular)
lamba (genitive indefinite plural)
lambanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse lamb, from Proto-Germanic *lambaz.

(playing cards, stýrivolt) seven of the chosen cards (trump seven)


lamb

enm-noun

lamb (plural lambren or lamber or lambes)

lambren (plural)
lamber (plural)
lambes (plural)

English: lamb

Scots: lam, lamb

Yola: lhawm, lowem

From Old English lamb, from Proto-West Germanic *lamb, from Proto-Germanic *lambaz.


gris

head

gris c (singular definite grisen, plural indefinite grise)

grisen (definite singular)
grise (indefinite plural)
gris (indefinite nominative singular)
grisen (definite nominative singular)
grise (indefinite nominative plural)
grisene (definite nominative plural)
gris' (genitive indefinite singular)
grisens (definite genitive singular)
grises (genitive indefinite plural)
grisenes (definite genitive plural)


gris

English: grice (dialectal)

Scots: grice

Borrowed from Old Norse gríss, potentially from or related to Proto-Germanic *grīsaz (“grey”).


vacă

vaci (plural)
vacă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
o vacă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
vaca (accusative definite nominative singular)
vaci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște vaci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
vacile (accusative definite nominative plural)
vaci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unei vaci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
vacii (dative definite genitive singular)
vaci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor vaci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
vacilor (dative definite genitive plural)
vacă (singular vocative)
vaco (singular vocative)
vacilor (plural vocative)

(derogatory) a fat, lazy, and/or stupid woman


kinkku

kinkku (nominative singular)
kinkut (nominative plural)
kinkku (accusative nominative singular)
kinkut (accusative nominative plural)
kinkun (accusative genitive singular)
kinkut (accusative genitive plural)
kinkun (genitive singular)
kinkkujen (genitive plural)
kinkkua (partitive singular)
kinkkuja (partitive plural)
kinkussa (inessive singular)
kinkuissa (inessive plural)
kinkusta (elative singular)
kinkuista (elative plural)
kinkkuun (illative singular)
kinkkuihin (illative plural)
kinkulla (adessive singular)
kinkuilla (adessive plural)
kinkulta (ablative singular)
kinkuilta (ablative plural)
kinkulle (allative singular)
kinkuille (allative plural)
kinkkuna (essive singular)
kinkkuina (essive plural)
kinkuksi (singular translative)
kinkuiksi (plural translative)
kinkutta (abessive singular)
kinkuitta (abessive plural)
kinkuin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
kinkkuni (nominative singular)
kinkkuni (nominative plural)
kinkkuni (accusative nominative singular)
kinkkuni (accusative nominative plural)
kinkkuni (accusative genitive singular)
kinkkuni (accusative genitive plural)
kinkkuni (genitive singular)
kinkkujeni (genitive plural)
kinkkuani (partitive singular)
kinkkujani (partitive plural)
kinkussani (inessive singular)
kinkuissani (inessive plural)
kinkustani (elative singular)
kinkuistani (elative plural)
kinkkuuni (illative singular)
kinkkuihini (illative plural)
kinkullani (adessive singular)
kinkuillani (adessive plural)
kinkultani (ablative singular)
kinkuiltani (ablative plural)
kinkulleni (allative singular)
kinkuilleni (allative plural)
kinkkunani (essive singular)
kinkkuinani (essive plural)
kinkukseni (singular translative)
kinkuikseni (plural translative)
kinkuttani (abessive singular)
kinkuittani (abessive plural)
kinkkuineni (comitative plural)
kinkkusi (nominative singular)
kinkkusi (nominative plural)
kinkkusi (accusative nominative singular)
kinkkusi (accusative nominative plural)
kinkkusi (accusative genitive singular)
kinkkusi (accusative genitive plural)
kinkkusi (genitive singular)
kinkkujesi (genitive plural)
kinkkuasi (partitive singular)
kinkkujasi (partitive plural)
kinkussasi (inessive singular)
kinkuissasi (inessive plural)
kinkustasi (elative singular)
kinkuistasi (elative plural)
kinkkuusi (illative singular)
kinkkuihisi (illative plural)
kinkullasi (adessive singular)
kinkuillasi (adessive plural)
kinkultasi (ablative singular)
kinkuiltasi (ablative plural)
kinkullesi (allative singular)
kinkuillesi (allative plural)
kinkkunasi (essive singular)
kinkkuinasi (essive plural)
kinkuksesi (singular translative)
kinkuiksesi (plural translative)
kinkuttasi (abessive singular)
kinkuittasi (abessive plural)
kinkkuinesi (comitative plural)
kinkkumme (nominative singular)
kinkkumme (nominative plural)
kinkkumme (accusative nominative singular)
kinkkumme (accusative nominative plural)
kinkkumme (accusative genitive singular)
kinkkumme (accusative genitive plural)
kinkkumme (genitive singular)
kinkkujemme (genitive plural)
kinkkuamme (partitive singular)
kinkkujamme (partitive plural)
kinkussamme (inessive singular)
kinkuissamme (inessive plural)
kinkustamme (elative singular)
kinkuistamme (elative plural)
kinkkuumme (illative singular)
kinkkuihimme (illative plural)
kinkullamme (adessive singular)
kinkuillamme (adessive plural)
kinkultamme (ablative singular)
kinkuiltamme (ablative plural)
kinkullemme (allative singular)
kinkuillemme (allative plural)
kinkkunamme (essive singular)
kinkkuinamme (essive plural)
kinkuksemme (singular translative)
kinkuiksemme (plural translative)
kinkuttamme (abessive singular)
kinkuittamme (abessive plural)
kinkkuinemme (comitative plural)
kinkkunne (nominative singular)
kinkkunne (nominative plural)
kinkkunne (accusative nominative singular)
kinkkunne (accusative nominative plural)
kinkkunne (accusative genitive singular)
kinkkunne (accusative genitive plural)
kinkkunne (genitive singular)
kinkkujenne (genitive plural)
kinkkuanne (partitive singular)
kinkkujanne (partitive plural)
kinkussanne (inessive singular)
kinkuissanne (inessive plural)
kinkustanne (elative singular)
kinkuistanne (elative plural)
kinkkuunne (illative singular)
kinkkuihinne (illative plural)
kinkullanne (adessive singular)
kinkuillanne (adessive plural)
kinkultanne (ablative singular)
kinkuiltanne (ablative plural)
kinkullenne (allative singular)
kinkuillenne (allative plural)
kinkkunanne (essive singular)
kinkkuinanne (essive plural)
kinkuksenne (singular translative)
kinkuiksenne (plural translative)
kinkuttanne (abessive singular)
kinkuittanne (abessive plural)
kinkkuinenne (comitative plural)
kinkkunsa (nominative singular)
kinkkunsa (nominative plural)
kinkkunsa (accusative nominative singular)
kinkkunsa (accusative nominative plural)
kinkkunsa (accusative genitive singular)
kinkkunsa (accusative genitive plural)
kinkkunsa (genitive singular)
kinkkujensa (genitive plural)
kinkkuaan (partitive singular)
kinkkuansa (partitive singular)
kinkkujaan (partitive plural)
kinkkujansa (partitive plural)
kinkussaan (inessive singular)
kinkussansa (inessive singular)
kinkuissaan (inessive plural)
kinkuissansa (inessive plural)
kinkustaan (elative singular)
kinkustansa (elative singular)
kinkuistaan (elative plural)
kinkuistansa (elative plural)
kinkkuunsa (illative singular)
kinkkuihinsa (illative plural)
kinkullaan (adessive singular)
kinkullansa (adessive singular)
kinkuillaan (adessive plural)
kinkuillansa (adessive plural)
kinkultaan (ablative singular)
kinkultansa (ablative singular)
kinkuiltaan (ablative plural)
kinkuiltansa (ablative plural)
kinkulleen (allative singular)
kinkullensa (allative singular)
kinkuilleen (allative plural)
kinkuillensa (allative plural)
kinkkunaan (essive singular)
kinkkunansa (essive singular)
kinkkuinaan (essive plural)
kinkkuinansa (essive plural)
kinkukseen (singular translative)
kinkuksensa (singular translative)
kinkuikseen (plural translative)
kinkuiksensa (plural translative)
kinkuttaan (abessive singular)
kinkuttansa (abessive singular)
kinkuittaan (abessive plural)
kinkuittansa (abessive plural)
kinkkuineen (comitative plural)
kinkkuinensa (comitative plural)

Borrowed from Swedish skinka, itself from Middle Low German schinke.


whale

English: whale

Scots: whaul

Inherited from Old English hwæl, from Proto-West Germanic *hwal, from Proto-Germanic *hwalaz.


medallion

pork medallion

(art) A usually round or oval frame (often made of stucco) containing a decoration.


medallion

en-verb

medallion (third-person singular simple present medallions, present participle medallioning, simple past and past participle medallioned)

medallions (present singular third-person)
medallioning (participle present)
medallioned (participle past)
medallioned (past)

a sunset that medallioned the eastern sky

(transitive, poetic) To mark with, or as with, a medallion or medallions.


agnello

it-noun

agnello m (plural agnelli, feminine agnella)

From Latin agnellus, diminutive of agnus. Cognates include Catalan anyell, French agneau and Romanian miel.

Egli ha raccontato un breve aneddoto su un americano che, in uno zoo di Mosca, aveva visto, con sua grande sorpresa, una gabbia che conteneva un lupo e un agnello.

He related a short anecdote about an American who, to his surprise, had seen a cage containing a wolf and a lamb in a Moscow zoo.


mart

head

mart m (genitive singular mairt, plural mairt)

mairt (genitive singular)
mairt (plural)
mart (mutation mutation-radical)
mhart (lenition mutation)


beef

en-noun

beef (countable and uncountable, plural beef or beefs or beeves)

beef (plural)
beefs (plural)
beeves (plural)

→ Portuguese: bife

→ Spanish: bife

From Middle English beef, bef, beof, borrowed from Anglo-Norman beof, Old French buef, boef (“ox”) (modern French bœuf); from Latin bōs (“ox”), from Proto-Italic *gʷōs, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws. Doublet of cow.
Beef in the sense of “a grudge, argument” was originally an American slang expression:
* attested as a verb “to complain” in 1888: “He'll beef an' kick like a steer an' let on he won't never wear 'em.”— New York World, 13 May;
* attested as a noun “complaint, protest, grievance, sim.” in 1899: “He made a Horrible Beef because he couldn't get Loaf Sugar for his Coffee.”—Fables in Slang (1900) by George Ade, page 80.
As to the possible origin of this American usage, it has been suggested that it can be traced back to a British expression for “alarm”, first recorded in 1725: "BEEF 'to alarm, as To cry beef upon us; they have discover'd us, and are in Pursuit of us". The term "beef" in this context would be a Cockney rhyming slang of thief. The continuous use of a similar expression, including its assumed semantic shift to 'complaint' in the United States from the 1880s onwards, needs further clarification though.

The beef of his paper was a long rant about government.

(uncountable) The meat from a cow, bull, or other bovine.

(figurative, slang, uncountable) Essence, content; the important part of a document or project.


beef

beef stew

Consisting of or containing beef as an ingredient.

Wow, your audio setup is beef!


corned beef

corned beef (countable and uncountable, plural corned beefs)

From corn (“to preserve (meat) in coarse corns of salt”, verb); (chief officer): rhyming slang for chief.


bœuf

Haitian Creole: bèf

Inherited from Middle French bœuf, from Old French buef, boef, from Latin bovem (“ox”), from Proto-Italic *gʷōs, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (compare English cow).
The music sense derives from the expression “faire un Bœuf”, after the Parisian cabaret-bar Le Bœuf sur le toit where jam sessions were held.

faire un bœuf


roast

en-verb

roast (third-person singular simple present roasts, present participle roasting, simple past and past participle roasted)

roasts (present singular third-person)
roasting (participle present)
roasted (participle past)
roasted (past)

From Middle English rosten, a borrowing from Old French rostir (“to roast, to torture with fire”), from Frankish *rōstijan (“to roast, broil”), from Proto-Germanic *raustijaną (“to roast”), from Proto-Indo-European *rews- (“to crackle; roast”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian rosterje (“to roast”), Dutch roosten, roosteren (“to roast”), German rösten (“to roast”).
Displaced native Middle English breden, bræden (“to roast”), from Old English brǣdan, related to German braten (“to roast, grill”).

der

roasted in wrath and fire

c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:

To heat to excess; to heat violently; to burn.


roast

Come over this weekend for Sunday roast.


nama

Borrowed from Hausa nāmā̀, ultimately from Benue-Congo.


bacon

en-noun

bacon (usually uncountable, plural bacons)

→ Bulgarian: бекон (bekon)

→ Finnish: pekoni

→ French: bacon

desc

→ Hebrew: בייקון

→ Hebrew: בייקון

→ Italian: becon

→ Japanese: ベーコン (bēkon)

→ Maori: pēkana

→ Maltese: bejken

→ Norwegian Bokmål: bacon, beiken

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: bacon, beiken

→ Polish: bekon

→ Portuguese: bacon

→ Russian: бекон (bekon)

→ Spanish: bacon, beicon

→ Swedish: bacon

From Middle English bacoun (“meat from the back and sides of a pig”), from Anglo-Norman bacon, bacun (“ham, flitch, strip of lard”), from Old Low Frankish *bakō (“ham, flitch”), from Proto-Germanic *bakô, *bakkô (“back”), an extension of *baką, whence English back, which see for more. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg- (“back, buttocks; to vault, arch”).
Cognate with Old Saxon baco (“back”), Dutch bake (“ham, side of bacon”), Old High German bahho (“ham, side of bacon”), whence German Bache f (“wild sow”), Alemannic German Bache m (“bacon”).
(police): Extension of pig (“police”).

cog

(cycling, slang, uncountable) Road rash.


bacon

Unadapted borrowing from English bacon, from Middle English bacon (“meat from the back and sides of a pig”), from Old French bacon, bacun (“ham, strip of lard”), from Frankish *bakkō, from Proto-Germanic *bakō, *baką, *bakaz (“back”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg- (“back, buttocks; to vault, arch”).
Attested since 1899.


bacon

bacon (indefinite nominative uncountable)
baconet (definite nominative uncountable)
bacons (genitive indefinite uncountable)
baconets (definite genitive uncountable)

Borrowed from English bacon. First attested in 1924.

Bacon är rimmat sidfläsk


giblets

The internal organs of poultry birds, used as food.


frank

Buy a package of franks for the barbecue.

We had a farewell meal of franks and beans in a Seventh Avenue Riker’s, and then Dean got on the bus that said Chicago and roared off into the night.

1957, Jack Kerouac, chapter 1, in On the Road, Viking Press, →OCLC, part 1:

I want the name of this flying whatchamacallit to go with the Daily Planet like bacon and eggs, franks and beans, death and taxes, politics and corruption!

1978, Superman: The Movie, spoken by Perry White (Jackie Cooper):

I'm in my Flavmobile cold lamping. I took a G upstate cold camping. To the Poconos, we call a hideaways. A bag of franks and a bag of Frito-Lays.

1988 June 28, “Cold Lampin' With Flavor” (track 4), in It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back, performed by Public Enemy:


ave

Inherited from Old Spanish ave, from Latin avem, from Proto-Italic *awis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwis.


squab

en-noun

squab (countable and uncountable, plural squabs)

Unknown. Possibly descended from Swedish dialect skvabb (“fatty, flabby”). First attested in the 17th century.

a. 1744, Alexander Pope (imitating Earl of Dorset), Artemisia, 1795, Robert Anderson (editor), A Complete Edition of the Poets of Great Britain, page 86,
On her large ſquab you find her ſpread, / Like a fat corpſe upon a bed, / That lies and ſtinks in ſtate.

[H]erds of shabby vampires, Jew and Christian, over-run the house, [...] punching the squabs of chairs and sofas with their dirty fists, touzling the feather-beds, opening and shutting all the drawers, balancing the silver spoons and forks, looking into the very threads of the drapery and linen, and disparaging everything.

1846 October 1 – 1848 April 1, Charles Dickens, “Retribution”, in Dombey and Son, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1848, →OCLC, page 591:

(countable) A thick cushion, especially a flat one covering the seat of a chair or sofa.


squab

en-verb

squab (third-person singular simple present squabs, present participle squabbing, simple past and past participle squabbed)

squabs (present singular third-person)
squabbing (participle present)
squabbed (participle past)
squabbed (past)

(transitive) To stuff thickly and sew through, the stitches being concealed by buttons, etc.


squab

en-adj

squab (comparative more squab, superlative most squab)

more squab (comparative)
most squab (superlative)

broken limbs of trees, eggs, and young squab pigeons precipitated from above

1836, Richard King, Narrative of a Journey to the Shores of the Arctic Ocean:


biltong

en-noun

biltong (countable and uncountable, plural biltongs)

Borrowed from Afrikaans biltong, from bil (“buttock, hindquarter”) + tong (“tongue”).

The rest of the buck's flesh we cut into strips and hung in the sun to dry into 'biltong,' as, I believe, the South African Dutch call flesh thus prepared.

1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:

"P W who …?" Mr William Clark is reputed to have said when he was being quizzed for the job of American Assistant Secretary of State. Well, whatever political reminders he might now have, he will never forget our prime minister [P. W. Botha] after being given so memorable a dish as biltong souffle for breakfast yesterday, backed up by straight biltong and maroela jelly.

1981, “The Star: Gastro-diplomacy”, in South African Digest: Fortnightly Digest of South African Affairs, Pretoria: Department of Information, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 20, column 3:

(South Africa, Zimbabwe) A South African food categorized by strips of lean meat cured by salting and drying, similar to American jerky.


biltong

→ English: biltong

→ Dutch: biltong

→ German: Biltong

From bil (“hindquarter”) + tong (“tongue”).


biltong

nl-noun

biltong f (plural biltongen, diminutive biltongetje n)

biltongen (plural)
biltongetje (diminutive neuter)

Borrowed from Afrikaans biltong. Equivalent to bil + tong.


roast beef

en-noun

roast beef (countable and uncountable, plural roast beefs)

desctree

→ French: rosbif
→ Catalan: rosbif
→ English: rosbif
→ Portuguese: rosbife
→ Russian: ро́стбиф (róstbif)
→ Turkish: rozbif

→ German: Roastbeef

→ Greek: ροστ μπιφ (rost bif)

→ Italian: rosbif

→ Japanese: ローストビーフ (rōsutobīfu)

→ Korean: 로스트비프 (roseuteubipeu)

→ Polish: rostbef

→ Spanish: rosbif

→ Swedish: rostbiff

From roast + beef. Doublet of rosbif, a reborrowing.


venison

en-noun

venison (countable and uncountable, plural venisons)

From Middle English venisoun, venesoun, from Anglo-Norman veneisun, venesoun, venesun (“meat of large game, particularly deer or boar; hunt”), from Latin vēnātiō, vēnātiōnem (“hunt; meat from a hunt”), formed on vēnātus, perfect participle of vēnor (“I hunt”). Doublet of venatio and venation.

der

2007, Gregory Simon Bull, Marketing fresh venison in the Eastern Cape Province using a niche marketing strategy (thesis), page xcix


speck

Unadapted borrowing from German Speck, from Middle High German spec, from Old High German spek, from Proto-West Germanic *spik (“bacon”).


ポーク

ja-noun

ポーク • (pōku)


Schweinefleisch

de-noun

Schweinefleisch n (strong, genitive Schweinefleisches or Schweinefleischs, no plural)

Schweinefleisches (genitive)
Schweinefleischs (genitive)
Schweinefleisch (nominative singular)
Schweinefleisches (genitive singular)
Schweinefleischs (genitive singular)
Schweinefleisch (dative singular)
Schweinefleische (dative singular)
Schweinefleisch (accusative singular)

/ˈʃvaɪ̯nəflaɪ̯ʃ/

From Schwein (“pig”) + Fleisch (“meat”). Compare Silesian East Central German Schweinefleesch, English swineflesh (“pig-meat, pork”).


豬肉

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ ʐoʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡syː⁵⁵ jʊk̚²/

/ti⁴⁴⁻²² baʔ³²/

/ti⁴⁴⁻³³ baʔ³²/

/tu³³⁻²¹ baʔ³/

/tu⁴⁴⁻³³ baʔ³²/

/tɯ⁴⁴⁻²² baʔ³²/

/tɯ³³⁻²³ nek̚⁴/

/tu³³⁻²³ nek̚⁴/

/tɯ³³⁻²³ baʔ²/

/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ n̠ʲioʔ²¹/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ ʐoʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡syː⁵⁵ jʊk̚²/

/ti⁴⁴⁻²² baʔ³²/

/ti⁴⁴⁻³³ baʔ³²/

/tu³³⁻²¹ baʔ³/

/tu⁴⁴⁻³³ baʔ³²/

/tɯ⁴⁴⁻²² baʔ³²/

/tɯ³³⁻²³ nek̚⁴/

/tu³³⁻²³ nek̚⁴/

/tɯ³³⁻²³ baʔ²/

/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ n̠ʲioʔ²¹/

我不愛吃豬肉。

我不爱吃猪肉。


свинина

ru-noun+

свини́на • (svinína) f inan (genitive свини́ны, uncountable)

свини́на (canonical)
svinína (romanization)
свини́ны (genitive)
свини́на (nominative singular)
свини́ны (genitive singular)
свини́не (dative singular)
свини́ну (accusative singular)
свини́ной (instrumental singular)
свини́ною (instrumental singular)
свини́не (prepositional singular)

Ru-свинина.ogg


свинина

uk-noun

свини́на<sg>

свини́на • (svynýna) f inan (genitive свини́ни, uncountable)

свини́на (canonical)
svynýna (romanization)
свини́ни (genitive)
свини́на (nominative singular)
свини́ни (genitive singular)
свини́ні (dative singular)
свини́ну (accusative singular)
свини́ною (instrumental singular)
свини́ні (locative singular)
свини́но (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

свини́на<sg>

Uk-свинина.ogg

Inherited from Old Ruthenian свини́на (svinína). Equivalent to свиня́ f (svynjá, “swine, pig”) + -ина (-yna).


pork

en-noun

pork (countable and uncountable, plural porks)

→ Japanese: ポーク (pōku)

non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger

From Middle English pork, porc, via Anglo-Norman, from Old French porc (“swine, hog, pig; pork”), from Latin porcus (“domestic hog, pig”).
Cognate with Old English fearh (“piglet”). Doublet of farrow. Compare also other West Germanic words for pigs: Ferkel, Ferke, and varken.
Used in English since the 14th century, and as a term of abuse since the 17th century.
US politics sense is related to pork barrel.
The verb is from the black American form of poke.

der

Meronym: porky (“one member of law enforcement, policeman”)

criminal prosecution
criminal prosecution

(MLE, slang, collective) law enforcement, those who side with criminal prosecution


pork

English: pork

Scots: pork, porc, porck

From Old French porc, from Latin porcus. Compare farowen.


porco

it-adj

porco (feminine porca, masculine plural porci, feminine plural porche)

porca (feminine)
porci (masculine plural)
porche (feminine plural)

From Latin porcus, from Proto-Italic *porkos, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos.

terrible, dirty, bad (used as a curse or swearword)


porco

Presumably from Portuguese porco, from Old Galician-Portuguese porco, from Latin porcus, from Proto-Italic *porkos, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”).

der

ramendâ unga porco

porco balichám tamarinho

Macanese dish prepared with pork, tamarind and balichám (dried shrimp paste)

porco chau-chau parida

special pork stew served to woman after giving birth (literally, “pork stir-fry birthed”)


porco

pt-noun

porco m (plural porcos, feminine porca, feminine plural porcas, metaphonic)

porcos (plural)
porca (feminine)
porcas (feminine plural)
metaphonic (feminine plural)

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese porco, from Latin porcus, from Proto-Italic *porkos, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”). Compare Galician porco.

inh+

pig (the domesticated farm animal Sus scrofa)


porc

Inherited from Old Catalan porc, from Latin porcus, from Proto-Italic *porkos, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”).


porc

Inherited from Middle French porc, from Old French porc, from Latin porcus, from Proto-Italic *porkos, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”).

sale porc!

(slang, vulgar, derogatory, offensive) dirty pig, swine, contemptible person


porc

porci (plural)
porc (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un porc (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
porcul (accusative definite nominative singular)
porci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște porci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
porcii (accusative definite nominative plural)
porc (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui porc (dative genitive indefinite singular)
porcului (dative definite genitive singular)
porci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor porci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
porcilor (dative definite genitive plural)
porcule (singular vocative)
porcilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin porcus, from Proto-Italic *porkos, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”).


loin

From Middle English loyne, from Old French loigne, from Vulgar Latin *lumbea, from Latin lumbus, of uncertain origin, possibly from Oscan-Umbrian *londwo- or Proto-Germanic *lundwuz, both ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“kidney, waist”). Cognate with Old English lendenu, Dutch lende, German Lende, Swedish länd (“haunch, loin”), Danish lænd, Proto-Slavic *lędvьje (Russian ля́двея (ljádveja)). See also lend.

unc

uncertain

der

Holonym: side

Coordinate term: flank (coordinate especially in butchery; not consistently differentiated regarding the human body)

The part of the body (of humans and quadrupeds) at each side of the backbone, between the ribs and hips.

Any of several cuts of meat taken from this part of an animal.


crab

From Middle English crabbe (“wild apple”), of Germanic origin, plausibly from North Germanic, cognate with Swedish dialect scrabba.

She swore to such things , that I could do nothing but swear and call names : upon which out bolts her husband upon me , with a fine taper crab in his hand and fell upon me with such violence , that , being half delirious , I made a full confession

A cudgel made of the wood of the crab tree; a crabstick.


garbage

English: garbage

Yola: graabache, graapish


bud

az-noun

bud (definite accusative budu, plural budlar)

budu (accusative definite)
budlar (plural)
bud (nominative singular)
budlar (nominative plural)
budu (accusative definite singular)
budları (accusative definite plural)
buda (dative singular)
budlara (dative plural)
budda (locative singular)
budlarda (locative plural)
buddan (ablative singular)
budlardan (ablative plural)
budun (definite genitive singular)
budların (definite genitive plural)
budum (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
budlarım (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
budun (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
budların (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
budu (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
budları (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
budumuz (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
budlarımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
budunuz (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
budlarınız (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
budu (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
budları (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
budları (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
budumu (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
budlarımı (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
budunu (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
budlarını (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
budunu (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
budlarını (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
budumuzu (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
budlarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
budunuzu (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
budlarınızı (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
budunu (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
budlarını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
budlarını (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
buduma (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
budlarıma (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
buduna (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
budlarına (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
buduna (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
budlarına (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
budumuza (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
budlarımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
budunuza (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
budlarınıza (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
buduna (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
budlarına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
budlarına (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
budumda (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
budlarımda (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
budunda (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
budlarında (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
budunda (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
budlarında (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
budumuzda (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
budlarımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
budunuzda (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
budlarınızda (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
budunda (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
budlarında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
budlarında (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
budumdan (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
budlarımdan (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
budundan (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
budlarından (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
budundan (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
budlarından (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
budumuzdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
budlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
budunuzdan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
budlarınızdan (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
budundan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
budlarından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
budlarından (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
budumun (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
budlarımın (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
budunun (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
budlarının (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
budunun (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
budlarının (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
budumuzun (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
budlarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
budunuzun (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
budlarınızın (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
budunun (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
budlarının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
budlarının (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


knuckle

From Middle English knokel (“finger joint”), from Old English cnucel (“the juncture of two bones; knuckle; joint”), from Proto-West Germanic *knukil, from Proto-Germanic *knukilaz (“knuckle, knot, bump”), as *knukô (“bone, joint”) + *-ilaz (diminutive suffix). Cognate with Dutch knokkel (“knuckle”), Low German Knökel (“knuckle”), German Knöchel (“ankle, knuckle”), Old Norse knykill.

affix

(sports, billiards, snooker, pool) The curved part of the cushion at the entrance to the pockets on a cue sports table.

Beef knuckle is from the knee joint. Pork knuckle, or ham hock, is from the joint between the tibia/fibula and the metatarsals of the foot of a pig, where the foot was attached to the leg.

brass knuckles

A contrivance, usually of brass or iron, and furnished with points, worn to protect the hand, to add force to a blow, and to disfigure the person struck; a knuckle duster.

(skiing, snowboarding) The rounded point where a flat changes to a slope on a piste.


knuckle

en-verb

knuckle (third-person singular simple present knuckles, present participle knuckling, simple past and past participle knuckled)

knuckles (present singular third-person)
knuckling (participle present)
knuckled (participle past)
knuckled (past)


res

Non sei res diso.

(rare or dated) nothing (in negative sentences)


res

From Old Galician-Portuguese rẽes (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin rēnes (“kidneys”). Cognate with Portuguese rins.

reerás primeiramente os lombos ou as rẽes do cavalo

1409, G. Pérez Barcala, editor, A tradución galega do "Liber de medicina equorum" de Joradanus Ruffus, Santiago de Compostela: USC, page 191:

you will first shave the horse's back and the smalls of the back


res

Cognate with Portuguese rês. Origin contested. From either Latin rēs (“thing, property”) or Arabic رَأْس (raʔs, “head”, also of cattle). While the latter is a perfect semantic match, the front vowel of the Romance form speaks against Arabic origin because dialects generally maintain a back -a- in this word (compare Maltese ras, not *ries). For the sense evolution in the former derivation, compare English cattle.


butt

en-verb

butt (third-person singular simple present butts, present participle butting, simple past and past participle butted)

butts (present singular third-person)
butting (participle present)
butted (participle past)
butted (past)

From Middle English butten, from Anglo-Norman buter, boter (“to push, butt, strike”), from Frankish *bautan (“to hit, beat”), from Proto-Germanic *bautaną (“to beat, push”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewd- (“to beat, push, strike”). Cognate with Old English bēatan (“to beat”). More at beat.

һөҙөшөү

(intransitive) to strike bluntly with the head

Teacher! He just butted me!

Additionally, kids are pinched, fondled, propositioned, and hit; and it all goes unseen amid the general confusion and nonspecific orders from the cafeteria supervisors who are yelling things like, "Keep it down, you people!" "No butting!" "Wait your turn, boys!" All of which sound as though there is law and order, just no actual justice to the victim.

2016, Chandler, Dan, Bullying in Plain Sight: How Inattentive Adults Encourage the School Bullies, Mustang, O.K.: Tate Publishing and Enterprises, LLC, →ISBN, page 45:

(transitive, eastern Canada, parts of the northeastern US) To cut in line (in front of someone).


butt

Originally apparently a less-desired cut, named either due to its often being packed in butts (“casks”) for storage and shipping, or from the use of butt to refer to "the larger or thicker end of something, in distinction from the sharp or narrow end" or "the waste end".

Cut the foot off one inch above the joint, as this makes a much neater looking shoulder. The top third of the shoulder that was removed from the “California ham” is known as the shoulder butt. This piece is divided into lean butt ("Boston Butt") and fat butt ("Clear Plate") […] The lean butt makes an excellent roast.

1926, E. C. Johnson, Edward James Wilford, Ernest Newton Fergus, George Roberts, Henry Ernest Curtis, John B. Hutson, Oscar Bernard Jesness, William Durrett Nicholls, Man Labor, Horse Work and Materials Used in Producing Crops in Christian County, page 365:

Alternative choices for the shoulder butt oven roast: if you are buying the butt of pork then you must enjoy the flavour that you get only with the fattiet cuts of meat; consequently I suggest the boneless pork loin rib end. Apart from the butt, this wonderful piece of pork has the most fat […]

2003, Harry Jordan, Meat Harry: A Meat Lover's Guide to Buying and Preparing Beef, Pork, and Poultry, GeneralStore PublishingHouse, →ISBN, page 114:

Wrap the pork butt. Work quickly and purposefully to minimize the time the pork butt is out of the smoker. Place the pork butt in the center of a single 18 x 36-inch piece of foil.

2019 July 22, Chris Grove, The Offset Smoker Cookbook: Pitmaster Techniques and Mouthwatering Recipes for Authentic, Low-and-Slow BBQ, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 85:

The shoulder of an animal, especially the portion above the picnic, as a cut of meat.


joint

The noun is from Middle English joynt (attested since the late 13th century), from Old French joint (“joint of the body”) (attested since the 12th century). The adjective (attested since the 15th century) is from Old French jointiz. Both Old French words are from Latin iūnctus, the past participle of iungō. See also join, jugular.
The meaning of "building, establishment", especially in connection with shady activities, appeared in Anglo-Irish by 1821 and entered general American English slang by 1877, especially in the sense of "opium den". The sense "marijuana cigarette" is attested since 1935. The development to meaning "any thing" also happened to the Scots and Memphian form junt and the Mid-Atlantic/Philadelphian form jawn.

verbinding

point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry

en:place of business or human activity
en:tramp hangout

(chiefly US slang, may be somewhat derogatory) A place of business, particularly in the food service or hospitality industries; sometimes extended to any place that is a focus of human connection or activity (e.g., schools, hangouts, party spots).

(slang, dated) A place of resort for tramps.

en:place of business or human activity
en:opium den

I'm just trying to stay out of the joint.

en:place of business or human activity
en:prison, jail, or lockup

(slang, with the definite article) Prison, jail, or lockup.

It was the kind of joint you wouldn't want your boss to see you in.

"...Where's the ladies' in this joint? I've to powder me nose."

1996, Deirdre Purcell, Roses After Rain, page 335:

For a minute I stayed away from real crowded places like Big Ben's and even the new Ruthless spot, but I hung out in a few smaller Harlem joints when I wasn't running and lifting weights and getting ready for training camp.

2006, Noire [pseudonym], Thug-A-Licious: An Urban Erotic Tale, New York, N.Y.: One World, Ballantine Books, →ISBN, page 255:

Sham Shui Po might be one of Hong Kong’s poorest neighbourhoods but it has a rich immigrant history and a glut of fantastic street-food joints.

2021 August 18, Lee Cobaj, “Best things to do in Hong Kong”, in The Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-10-25:


carve

en-verb

carve (third-person singular simple present carves, present participle carving, simple past carved, past participle carved or (archaic) carven)

carves (present singular third-person)
carving (participle present)
carved (past)
carved (participle past)
carven (archaic participle past)

From Middle English kerven, from Old English ceorfan, from Proto-West Germanic *kerban, from Proto-Germanic *kerbaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ- (“to scratch”). Cognate with West Frisian kerve, Dutch kerven, Low German karven, German kerben (“to notch”); also Old Prussian gīrbin (“number”), Old Church Slavonic жрѣбии (žrěbii, “lot, tallymark”), Ancient Greek γράφειν (gráphein, “to scratch, etch”).

cog

to carve a name into a tree

The facades of the buildings fronting upon the avenue within the wall were richly carven[…].

1920, Edgar Rice Burroughs, Thuvia, Maiden of Mars, The Gutenberg Project, published 2008:

The half-dozen pieces […] were painted white and carved with festoons of flowers, birds and cupids. To display them the walls had been tinted a vivid blue which had now faded, but the carpet, which had evidently been stored and recently relaid, retained its original turquoise.

1963, Margery Allingham, chapter I, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:

To shape to sculptural effect; to produce (a work) by cutting, or to cut (a material) into a finished work, especially with cuts that are curved rather than only straight slices.


filet

fileten (definite singular)
fileter (indefinite plural)
filetene (definite plural)


filet

fileten (definite singular)
filetar (indefinite plural)
filetane (definite plural)


filet

filet (nominative singular)
filety (nominative plural)
filetu (genitive singular)
filetów (genitive plural)
filetowi (dative singular)
filetom (dative plural)
filet (accusative singular)
filety (accusative plural)
filetem (instrumental singular)
filetami (instrumental plural)
filecie (locative singular)
filetach (locative plural)
filecie (singular vocative)
filety (plural vocative)


ponce

Uncertain, but probably an aphetic form of French alphonse (“kept man”), from the male given name Alphonse. Also sometimes connected to pounce or French pensionnaire (“pensioner, person living without working”).

ncog

A man living off another's earnings, especially a woman's.

Synonym of pimp, especially one hired by a prostitute as a tout, bodyguard, and driver.


ponce

STUFFED "PONCE"
1 small hog ponce
3 lbs . ground pork
1 large bell pepper, chopped
1 large onion head chopped
[…]

1973, Mercedes Vidrine, Louisiana Lagniappe, Claitor's Law Books and Publishing, →ISBN, page 23:

[…] before Escoffier and the five mother sauces, even before Brillat-Savarin, French Acadian cooks in South Louisiana kitchens prepared ponce.

2016, George Graham, Acadiana Table: Cajun and Creole Home Cooking from the Heart of Louisiana, Harvard Common Press, →ISBN, page 258:

(Louisiana) The stomach of a pig, especially when stuffed as chaudin (a Louisianan food).


hock

en-noun

hock (countable and uncountable, plural hocks)

That night he strolled into the Palette Club about eleven o’clock, and found Trevor sitting by himself in the smoking-room drinking hock and seltzer.

1891 [1887], Oscar Wilde, “The Model Millionaire”, in Lord Arthur Savile's Crime and Other Stories:

The dinner that they sat down to in the fly-specked dining-room was of boiled beef and carrots, with a turgid ginger pudding to follow, though Grierson went down to the cellar himself and found some dusty bottles of hock, overlooked for years because there was no demand for it in a beer-drinking community.

1938, Norman Lindsay, Age of Consent, 1st Australian edition, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1962, →OCLC, page 158:

A Rhenish wine, of a light yellow color, either sparkling or still, from the Hochheim region; often applied to all Rhenish wines.


hock

en-verb

hock (third-person singular simple present hocks, present participle hocking, simple past and past participle hocked)

hocks (present singular third-person)
hocking (participle present)
hocked (participle past)
hocked (past)

From Middle English hough, hoche, hokke, from Old English hōh, from Proto-Germanic *hanhaz (compare West Frisian hakke, Dutch hak, German Low German Hacke, Hack (“heel”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kenk- (compare Lithuanian kìnka (“leg, thigh, knee-cap”), kenklė̃ (“knee-cap”), Sanskrit कङ्काल (kaṅkāla, “skeleton”)).

cog

(transitive) To disable by cutting the tendons of the hock; to hamstring; to hough.


hock

Coordinate term: soda

(card games) The last card turned up in the game of faro.


mete

English: meat

Scots: mete, met, meit, mait

Yola: maate, met

From Old English mete (“food”) (also met, mett, whence the forms with a short vowel). More at meat.

Food, nourishment or comestibles; that which is eaten:

Meat; the (usually cooked) flesh of animals as (an item of) food.


gallimaufry

en-noun

gallimaufry (countable and uncountable, plural gallimaufries)

From French galimafrée, from Old French calimafree (“stew of various kinds of meats”); further etymology uncertain, but possibly from a combination of Old French galer (“to have fun, to enjoy oneself”) and Old Northern French (Picard) mafrer (“to eat gluttonously”).

der

At length, having discussed in turn pilaus, keebaubs, ollas, and a legion of gallimaufrys not mentioned in the classic pages of Kitchener and Ude, the cook's brain became completely addled by the elaborate and conflicting directions bestowed upon him; […]

1840, A[ndrew] A[llen] Harwood, “Mess-table Chat”, in William E[vans] Burton, editor, The Cyclopædia of Wit and Humor; Containing Choice and Characteristic Selections from the Writings of the Most Eminent Humorists of America, Ireland, Scotland, and England, volume I, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton and Company, 443 & 445 Broadway; London: 16 Little Britain, published 1867, →OCLC, page 185, column 2:

I have tried many times, but always without success, to ascertain the average daily ration consumed by the Chinese railroad laborer, as a means of comparing their value with that of Americans. The reason this cannot be obtained is because they eat so many oily gallimaufries, alliaceous stews and indescribable vegetable hotchpotches, of which the ingredients are principally brought from China and have Chinese names.

1873 July, “Geographical Notes”, in American Educational Monthly: A Magazine of Popular Instruction & Literature, volume X, New York, N.Y.: J. W. Sehermehorn & Co., →OCLC, page 312:

For gallimaufrey, roast poultry or capons, and cut into pieces. After fry with lard or goose lard. When they are fried, put in wine and verjuice. For spices, put some ginger powder and, to thicken, cameline, and a moderate amount of salt.

2008, Taillevent [pseudonym; Guillaume Tirel], “Gallimaufrey”, in Jim Chevallier, transl., How to Cook a Peacock: Le Viandier, 3rd edition, North Hollywood, Calif.: Chez Jim, →ISBN, pages 16–17:

(dated, countable, uncountable) A hash of various kinds of meats, a ragout.


lard

English: lard

Scots: lair, laird (obsolete)

Borrowed from Old French lard, from Latin lāridum, lārdum.


lard

From Latin lārdum, lāridum (“bacon fat”).


snag

The Australian National Dictionary Centre suggests that snag as slang for "sausage" most likely derives from the earlier British slang for "light meal", although it makes no comment on how it came to be specifically applied to sausages.Meanings and origins of Australian words and idioms The word's use in football slang originates as a shortening of "sausage roll", rhyming slang for "goal", to sausage, and hence, by synonymy, snag.

I fire up the barbie and start cooking snags.

2005, Peter Docker, Someone Else′s Country, ReadHowYouWant, published 2010, page 116:

‘You can get the chooks and snags from the fridge if you want,’ he replied.
I smiled, remembering my bewilderment upon receiving exactly the same command at my very first barbecue back in Sydney a month after I′d first arrived.

2007, Jim Ford, Don't Worry, Be Happy: Beijing to Bombay with a Backpack, page 196:

‘Hungry? We′ve got plenty of roo,’ one of the men said as she walked up. He pointed with his spatula, ‘and pig snags, cow snags, beef and chicken.’

2010, Fiona Wallace, Sense and Celebrity, page 25:

(Australia, informal, colloquial) A sausage.


tripe

en-noun

tripe (usually uncountable, plural tripes)

From Middle English tripe, from Old French tripe (“entrails”), of uncertain origin; possibly borrowed from Spanish tripa.

An edible lichen, especially rock tripe.


tripe

English: tripe

Scots: tripe

Borrowed from Old French tripe; further etymology is uncertain (compare Italian trippa, Spanish tripa).

A portion of a creature's entrails or organs (often as food).


steak

steak (countable and uncountable, plural steaks)

French: steack

Thai: สเต็ก (sà-dték)

Hebrew: סטייק

From Middle English steike, from Old Norse steik (“roast; meat roasted on a stick”). The verb is either from the noun or from steikja (“to roast”).

filet

a slice of meat cut with the grain of the fish

beefsteak, a slice of beef, broiled or cut for broiling.


bratwurst

en-noun

bratwurst (countable and uncountable, plural bratwursts)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-bratwurst.wav

Borrowed from German Bratwurst. The word is partly from braten (“to fry”) + Wurst (“sausage”), and partly from an older Middle High German brātwurst, in which brāt is an unrelated word meaning “ground meat” (compare German Brät). In modern German, the term Bratwurst is used almost exclusively for sausages fried or to be fried.

Yesterday we had bratwurst for dinner.

2012, Lindsey Galloway, (bbc.co.uk) A German enclave in central Texas
For just-right spiced bratwurst and sausage, try Opa’s Smoked Meats, a family-owned shop that uses original German recipes passed down the generations and always has samples on hand. Finish off any meal with a stop at Chocolat, one of the few chocolate shops in the US that uses a classic European technique known as “liqueur praliné”, where a delicate sugar casting encases liquor, espresso, wine or other liquid fillings. The casting is then covered in chocolate to make a confection that must be eaten whole, lest the encased liquid come dribbling out.

A small pork sausage, usually served fried.


veal

veal (countable and uncountable, plural veals)

From Middle English veel, from Anglo-Norman veel, from Latin vitellus, diminutive of vitulus (“calf”). Doublet of vitellus.

The flesh of a calf (i.e. a young bovine) used for food.


vitello

→ Ottoman Turkish: ودله (vedela)

From Latin vitellus. Compare French veau, Romanian vițel, Catalan vedella .


banger

→ Estonian: bänger

→ Finnish: bängeri

From bang + -er. The sausages were so called because of their excess water content and impervious skin, leading to the risk of explosion if not punctured before cooking.

Coordinate term: bangers and mash

(British, New Zealand, Australia, food, slang) A sausage.


burger

pl-noun

burger m animal (related adjective burgerowy)

burgerowy (adjective)
burger (nominative singular)
burgery (nominative plural)
burgera (genitive singular)
burgerów (genitive plural)
burgerowi (dative singular)
burgerom (dative plural)
hamburger (accusative singular)
hamburgera (accusative singular)
burgery (accusative plural)
burgerem (instrumental singular)
burgerami (instrumental plural)
burgerze (locative singular)
burgerach (locative plural)
burgerze (singular vocative)
burgery (plural vocative)

(colloquial) burger (ground beef, especially that intended to be made into hamburgers)

(colloquial) burger (hot sandwich consisting of a patty of cooked ground beef or a meat substitute, in a sliced bun, sometimes also containing salad vegetables, condiments, or both)


larder

English: larder

Middle Scots: lairder

Borrowed from Anglo-Norman larder and continental Old French lardier, both from Latin lardārium. By surface analysis, lard + -er.

The place where such a stock is made and stored.


manzo

From a pre-Latin (possibly Illyrian) root. Compare Albanian mëz, and Romanian mânz, Aromanian mãndzu, which might be from the same source.


flak

flak m inan (diminutive flaczek, related adjective flakowy)

flaczek (diminutive)
flakowy (adjective)
flak (nominative singular)
flaki (nominative plural)
flaka (genitive singular)
flaków (genitive plural)
flakowi (dative singular)
flakom (dative plural)
flak (accusative singular)
flaki (accusative plural)
flakiem (instrumental singular)
flakami (instrumental plural)
flaku (locative singular)
flakach (locative plural)
flaku (singular vocative)
flaki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle High German vlëcke.

sausage casing made from animal intestine


chitterlings

From Middle English cheterlingis, chitterling, chitterlynge, chytyrlynge, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kūtiz, *kut-, from Proto-Indo-European *gud-, *gewd- (“intestine, gut”), from *gʷu-, *gū- (“to bend, curve, bow, camber, vault, distend”).
Compare Middle Low German kǖtel (“entrails, tripe”), German Kutteln (“tripe”) and Scots kyte (“belly, stomach”). Compare also Icelandic kviður (“stomach”).

cog

[ˈt͡ʃɪ.ɾɚ.lɪŋz]

How fare I? troth for ſixpence a meale, wench, as well as heart can wiſh, with Calves chaldrons and chitterlings […]

1604, Thomas Dekker, Thomas Middleton, “The Honest Whore, […]”, in The Dramatic Works of Thomas Dekker […], volume II, London: John Pearson […], published 1873, →OCLC, Act III, scene i, page 40:

Large intestine, cleaned and defatted, usually of a pig. Sometimes prepared with hog maws.


wiener

Clipping of wienerwurst, from German Wienerwurst (“Vienna sausage”), from Wiener (“of Vienna, Viennese”) + Wurst (“sausage”), because sausages were originally made in Vienna, Austria.
In Germany today this sausage is known as Wiener Würstchen (“small sausage from Vienna”), but in Vienna and the Netherlands it is called a Frankfurter or Frankfurter Würstchen (“small sausage from Frankfurt”).

compound

Two figures crossing the windy park. Miss Martin taking Smith's arm over the street. And inside where wieners were being turned on a hot skillet behind the steamed glass. Always wanted to have the constitution to eat these fearlessly, perhaps with a glass of orange.

1963, J P Donleavy, A Singular Man, published 1963 (USA), page 104:

(Canada, US, UK) A hot dog or frankfurter.

(US, colloquial) A person who is nervous or afraid to partake in certain activities.

(US, UK, colloquial) An irritating or disliked person.