shipper

From a clipping of relationshipper. Relationshipper emerged in early online fandom of the television series The X-Files as a term for fans who supported the possibility of a Mulder/Scully romance. It was shortened to r'shipper, then 'shipper, and finally shipper. By surface analysis, ship (“to create a fictional romantic relationship”) + -er.

surf

For creative fans and committed 'shippers^([sic]), fanfiction continues the interaction — the dialogue, the conversation, the story […]

2013, Jennifer K. Stuller, Buffy the Vampire Slayer, page 42:

(fandom slang) A person who supports a romantic or sexual relationship between fictional characters or real people.


quotidiano

From Latin quotīdiānus, from quot (“as often as”) + diēs (“day”).


storie

enm-noun

storie (plural stories or (rare, Early ME) storien)

stories (plural)
storien (Early-Middle-English plural rare)
storye (alternative)
stoorye (alternative)
story (alternative)
stori (alternative)
storiie (alternative)
storry (alternative)

desctree

English: story
Sranan Tongo: tori
Aukan: toli
→ Dutch: tori
→ Welsh: stori
→ Persian: استوری (estori)
→ Portuguese: estória

Scots: story

Borrowed from Old French estorie, estoire, from Latin historia, from Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía). Doublet of historie.


cosplay

en-noun

cosplay (countable and uncountable, plural cosplays)

Borrowed from Japanese コスプレ (kosupure), which is a clipping of コスチュームプレイ (kosuchūmu purei), from a compound of English costume + play.

كُوسْبْلَاي

subculture centered on dressing as characters

Central to the activity of cosplay is elaborate costuming, though some cosplays are enacted using a game system.

2010, Sarah Lynne Bowman, The Functions of Role-playing Games, page 29:

According to a student from France who went to Japan to study Japanese, "Universities in France are like Halloween when otaku students engage in these cosplays. They take Japanese language because of anime, but they see after a few classes that it's hard and not fun. Many drop out" (author interview, 2009).

2010, Anne Cooper-Chen, Cartoon Cultures: The Globalization of Japanese Popular Media, page 121:

Popular cosplays include, for example, characters from the Final Fantasy range of games[…]

2012, Dan Hunter, Ramon Lobato, Megan Richardson, Amateur Media: Social, cultural and legal perspectives:

(countable) A skit or instance of this art or practice.


cosplayer

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-cosplayer.wav

From Japanese コスプレイヤー (kosupureiyā). Equivalent to cos- + player or cosplay + -er.

The environments and spaces created for and by cosplay provide cosplayers with a variety of spaces for social interactions.

2006, Frenchy Lunning, Mechademia 1: Emerging Worlds of Anime And Manga, page 75:


cosplayer

es-noun

cosplayer m or f by sense (plural cosplayers)

Unadapted borrowing from English cosplayer.


narrative structure

en-noun

narrative structure (plural narrative structures)

(narratology) The structural framework that underlies the order and manner in which a narrative is presented to a reader, listener, or viewer.


cancrine

en-adj

cancrine (comparative more cancrine, superlative most cancrine)

more cancrine (comparative)
most cancrine (superlative)

From Latin cancer (“crab”) + -īnus, as if from *cancrīnus. The poetry sense comes from the fact that most species of crab can walk sideways, either left or right.

[…] the prodigious variety of ſo many kinds of verſe, Leonine, Alexandrine, Acroſtic, Chronologic, Hieroglyphic, Cancrine, Croſs-formed, Labyrinthic, Pyramidal, and a thouſand other follies […]

1772, José Francisco de Isla, translated by Thomas Nugent, The History of the Famous Preacher Friar Gerund de Campazas: Otherwise Gerund Zotes, volume I, London: T. Davies, page 233:

A marble bénitier, vessel for holy water, is surrounded with what Alvarez has denominated a recurrent, or Cancrine verse, which forms the same words beginning at each end: ΝΙΨΟΝ ΑΝΟΜΗΜΑΤΑ ΜΗ ΜΟΝΑΝ ΟΨΙΝ.

1814, “A Short Sketch of a Short Trip to Paris”, in Abraham John Valpy, editor, The Pamphleteer, volume III, number VI, page 532:

(poetry) Palindromic; reading the same forwards or backwards.


vocabolario

Borrowed from Late Latin vocābulārium (“dictionary, vocabulary”).


תנ״ך

he-proper noun

הַתָּנָ״ךְ • (ha-tanákh) m

הַתָּנָ״ךְ (canonical)
ha-tanákh (romanization)

Acronym of תּוֹרָה, נְבִיאִים, כְּתוּבִים (torá, n'vi'ím, k'tuvím, “Torah, Prophets, Writings”), the three major divisions of the Jewish Bible.

acronym

תּוֹרָה, נְבִיאִים, כְּתוּבִים

(biblical, Judaism) Tanakh (the body of Jewish scripture comprising the Torah, the Neviim (prophets) and the Ketuvim (writings), corresponding roughly to the Christian Old Testament)


Ten Commandments

Calque of Biblical Hebrew עֲשֶׂרֶת הַדְּבָרִים ('aséret had'varím, “the ten items”), from Exodus 34:28, Deuteronomy 4:13 and Deuteronomy 10:4.

cal

עֲשֶׂרֶת הַדְּבָרִים

(biblical) A particular list of religious and moral imperatives which, according to the Old Testament of the Bible or the Hebrew Bible, were twice given or dictated by God to Moses on Mount Sinai and inscribed on two stone tablets.


Elisha

From Biblical Hebrew אֱלִישָׁע (Elisha').

(biblical) A prophet, a disciple and successor of Elijah.


Felipe

Ultimately (via Latin Philippus), from Ancient Greek Φίλιππος (Phílippos), name of ancient kings of Macedonia, from φίλιππος (phílippos, “fond of horses”), from φιλέω (philéō, “to love”) + ἵππος (híppos, “horse”).

Y á Andrés, y á Felipe, y á Bartolomé, y á Mateo, y á Tomás, y á Jacobo hijo de Alfeo, y á Tadeo, y á Simón el Cananita.

1602, La Santa Biblia (antigua versión de Casiodoro de Reina), Marcos 3:18:

And Andrew, and Philip, and Bartholomew, and Matthew, and Thomas, and James the son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus, and Simon the Canaanite,

a male given name from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Philip


TV guide

An interactive menu-based system displaying the television schedule on the television screen.


metrum

mètrum (canonical)
metrum-metrum (plural)

Learned borrowing from Latin metrum (“measure”) via Dutch metrum, from Ancient Greek μέτρον (métron, “measure”). Doublet of meter.


metrum

head

metrum n (definite singular metrumet or metret, indefinite plural metrumer or metra, definite plural metruma or metrumene or metraene)

metrumet (definite singular)
metret (definite singular)
metrumer (indefinite plural)
metra (indefinite plural)
metruma (definite plural)
metrumene (definite plural)
metraene (definite plural)

From Latin metrum, from Ancient Greek μέτρον (métron, “measure”). Doublet of meter.


metrum

metrumet (definite singular)
metrum (indefinite plural)
metruma (definite plural)


metrum

metrum (nominative singular)
metra (nominative plural)
metrum (genitive singular)
metrów (genitive plural)
metrum (dative singular)
metrom (dative plural)
metrum (accusative singular)
metra (accusative plural)
metrum (instrumental singular)
metrami (instrumental plural)
metrum (locative singular)
metrach (locative plural)
metrum (singular vocative)
metra (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin metrum. Doublet of metr.

(poetry) metre (rhythm or measure in verse)


slasher

Realizing there was a fresh market for a style of movie that studios had written off as niche material, Scream’s gonzo profits ushered in a wave of subsequent slashers trying to capitalize on a new generation’s discovery of the subgenre, as Gen Xers and Gen Yers alike learned (or re-learned) the fundamental pleasures of a good old-fashioned murder spree by a crazed killer, supernatural or otherwise.

2017 October 27, Alex McLevy, “Making a Killing: The Brief Life and Bloody Death of the Post-Scream Slasher Revival”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 2018-03-05:

(informal, film) A horror movie with graphic blood and violence; a slasher movie.

With the success of the first film and the third one already in production, Warner Bros. is more likely to greet Harry Potter slashers with more takedown orders than tolerance.

2002 December 21, Christopher Noxon, “What to do about Harry Potter Porn?”, in The Vancouver Sun, page 96:

The same aspects that made buddy shows attractive to relationship-oriented fans also made them attractive to slashers; the fact that these shows were set in an era of tight jeans and unbuttoned shirts, and of the loosening of formerly strict standards of acceptable male behavior, only provided additional evidence for homoerotic interpretation.

2006, Francesca Coppa, “Writing Bodies in Space: Media Fan Fiction as Theatrical Performance”, in Kristina Busse, editor, Fan Fiction and Fan Communities in the Age of the Internet: New Essays, page 49:

In other words denied their own voice by a conservative misogynist culture, the original female slashers and vidders needed male characters as surrogates to express their own identity and desires.

2014, Kathryn Hill, “'Easy to Associate Angsty Lyrics with Buffy': An Introduction to a Participatory Fan Culture: Buffy the Vampire Slayer Vidders, Popular Music and the Internet”, in Mary Kirby-Diaz, editor, Buffy and Angel Conquer the Internet: Essays on Online Fandom, page 182:

(fandom slang) One who writes slash fiction and/or supports male/male ships.


slasher

slashers (plural)
cine slasher (alternative)

Unadapted borrowing from English slasher.


subplot

1978, R.B. Lee & R. Misiorowski, Script Models: A Handbook for the Media Writer,
Subplot, a story line enclosed within the principal story to provide relief from the main plot's tension, add character dimension, etc.

Structurally, the two most variant scenes (outside of Scene ii) are Scenes 3 and 4 in which the compiler works out the variant subplot.

1998, Stephen Roy Miller, The Taming of a Shrew: the 1594 quarto:

In a sense, Superman's romance with Lois Lane was a subplot and [...]

2001, Dennis O'Neil, The DC Comics Guide to Writing Comics:

2001, Nancy Arbuthnot Johnson, Vic Neufield, Forging Links for Health Research,
But this story has a subplot — a subplot about fairness and how people have divergent levels of access to knowledge and resources.

A plot within a story, subsidiary to the main plot.


Cornelio

a male given name, equivalent to English Cornelius


yuri

Borrowed from Japanese 百合(ゆり) (yuri, “lily”), by analogy to 薔薇(バラ) (bara, “rose”), indicating love. See Yuri (genre) § “Terminology and etymology” at Wikipedia.

(slang) A narrative or visual work featuring a romance or sexual relationship between two or more women.

Yuri (genre)
Yuri (genre)#Terminology and etymology

ガールズラブ (gāruzu rabu, literally “girls' love”)

가르즈라부 (gareujeurabu, literally “girls' love”)


Tobiah

From the Hebrew name טוֹבִיָּה (Toviyyah, “Yahweh is good”).

But when Sanballat the Horonite, and Tobiah the servant, the Ammonite, and Geshem the Arabian, heard it, they laughed us to scorn, and despised us, and said, What is this thing that ye do? will ye rebel against the king?

An Ammonite mentioned in the Book of Nehemiah. (biblical character)


旧約聖書

ja-pos

旧(きゅう)約(やく)聖(せい)書(しょ) • (Kyūyaku Seisho) ^(←きうやくせいしょ (Kiuyakuseisyo)?)

旧約聖書 (canonical)
Kyūyaku Seisho (romanization)
Kiuyakuseisyo (romanization)
きうやくせいしょ (hiragana historical)

旧 (kyū-, “paleo-; old”) + 約 (yaku, “contract”) + 聖書 (Seisho, “Bible”)


Ἰεσσαί

Iessaí (romanization)
Ἰεσσαῖος (alternative)

English: Jesse

Greek: Ιεσσαί (Iessaí)

Latin: Iessae, Jessae

Polish: Jesse

Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew יִשַׁי (yishái).


ישי

he-proper noun

יִשַׁי • (yishái) m

יִשַׁי (canonical)
yishái (romanization)

At least two hypotheses exist, none are explicitly mentioned in the Bible:
* From י (yi, “one of the letters of the Tetragrammaton – a theonym for God”) + שַׁי (sháy, “gift, present”), thus "God's gift".
* From יֵשׁ (yésh, “there is, there exist(s)”) + י (“one of the letters of the Tetragrammaton – a theonym for God”), thus "God exists".

affix

(biblical) Jesse (the son of Obed and the father of king David)


Hogwarts

desc

Translingual: Dracorex hogwartsia (species of dinosaur, now recognized as a juvenile form of Pachycephalosaurus)

Coined by J. K. Rowling in her 1997 book Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone.
Rowling has speculated that she might have subconsciously produced the name from hogwort, a plant she saw when walking round Kew Gardens.
Previously used by Geoffrey Willans in his 1953 book Down With Skool (which J. K. Rowling has read - see the article). Willan’s use was as the title of a fictitious play, “The Hogwarts”, referred to in the book as the creation of Marcus Plautus Molesworthus.
According to the article Hogwarts, the name is a simple compound hog + warts (cf. warthog).

Buffy: No, but, see, Mom, that doesn't really work for me. We're just going to the magic shop, no school supplies there.
Dawn: Yeah, Mom. I'm not going to Hogwarts.

2000, “Real Me”, episode of Buffy the Vampire Slayer

Remember [...] what it was like to enter your first public or private school, or to arrive at places like Oxford, or Yale, or the Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry?

2004, John Lewis Gaddis, The Landscape of History: How Historians Map the Past, page 5:

2005 A Modern Introduction To Probability And Statistics: Understanding Why and How by Michel Dekking, Frederik Michel Dekking, Cor Kraaikamp, H. P. Lopuhaä, L. E. Meester (page 126) http://books.google.com/books?vid=ISBN1852338962&id=XLUMIlombgQC&pg=PA126&lpg=PA126&ots=846rcIuft_&dq=%22+have+to+be+a+student+at+Hogwarts+to+be+able+to+get+the+values+of+p+night%22&sig=d0PEF2RXCs5j1EQECJuf-2QoSdQ
Since px(0), px(1), py(0) and py(1) are all equal to 1/2, knowing only px and py yields no information on ε whatsoever. You have to be a student at Hogwarts to be able to get the values of p right!

2005 2005 Wicca Almanac by various, Llewellyn, Elizabeth Barrette http://books.google.com/books?vid=ISBN0738703087&id=wdVSV_qgBksC&pg=PA49&lpg=PA49&dq=hogwarts&sig=APdluHbvH2rKPLxTvxx6e7tpYkY
Teaching, if you've never done it, is a difficult task. There isn't a real-life Hogwarts to send your aspiring young Witch or wizard to, so teaching children falls to you, the parent.

When people plan out their actions, they do more. When they write out their fears, they solve more. You do not need to be a Hogwarts grad to master that type of magic.

2007, Steve Prentice, Cool Down: Getting Further by Going Slower, Wiley, page 190:

Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, a school for learning magic in J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter series.


Hogwarts

Unadapted borrowing from English Hogwarts.


福音書

/fu³⁵ in⁵⁵ ʂu⁵⁵/

/fʊk̚⁵ jɐm⁵⁵ syː⁵⁵/

/fuk̚² im²⁴⁻¹¹ su²⁴/

/hɔk̚³²⁻⁴ im⁴⁴⁻³³ su⁴⁴/

/fu³⁵ in⁵⁵ ʂu⁵⁵/

/fʊk̚⁵ jɐm⁵⁵ syː⁵⁵/

/fuk̚² im²⁴⁻¹¹ su²⁴/

/hɔk̚³²⁻⁴ im⁴⁴⁻³³ su⁴⁴/


福音書

福音書 (canonical)
fukuinsho (romanization)

[ɸɯ̟̊kɯ̟ĩɰ̃ɕo̞]

From 福音 (fukuin, “good news”) + 書 (-sho, “book”).


Ανδρέας

head

Ανδρέας • (Andréas) m

Andréas (romanization)
Ανδρέας (nominative singular)
Ανδρέα (genitive singular)
Ανδρέα (accusative singular)
Ανδρέα (singular vocative)


grawlix

National Cartoonists Society
The Slate Group

A meaningless word coined by the American comic strip writer Mort Walker (1923–2018) in a humorous article entitled “Let’s Get Down to Grawlixes” published in The Cartoonist (1964), possibly influenced by growl.

kirosanojen sensurointimerkki

There is a wealth of comicana waiting for the student with enough drive and depth of understanding. Once he masters the secret of the waftarom, the solrad, and the grawlix, he can mix in any art circle but he's own his own from here on.

1975, Mort Walker, “50-50 or Fight”, in Backstage at the Strips, [New York, N.Y.]: A&W Visual Library, →ISBN, page 31:

Even in today's permissive society many four letter words are not permissible in the comics. […] So the creative mind came up with a variety of "jarns," "quimps," "nittles," and "grawlixes" to help convey a sergeant's strong emotion and add color and dimension to his personality.

1980, Mort Walker, “Indicia”, in The Lexicon of Comicana, Authors Guild Backinprint.com edition, Lincoln, Neb.: iUniverse, published 2000, →ISBN, page 52:

He does all the Popeye voices, but prefers Olive Oyl's. He has noises for the nittles, the grawlix, the quimps, the jarns. He blows each balloon up before your ears. He reels home, +'s on his eyes, singing the spurl that rises like heat from his head.

1995 February 21, William H[oward] Gass, “Culp”, in The Tunnel, Normal, Ill.: Dalkey Archive Press, published 2014, →ISBN, page 159:

Thus, in a singles bar you’re probably better to stick with jarns, nettles, grawlices, and quimps (comic-book swearing).

1997, Ken Weber, Five Minute Challenge #1, Toronto, Ont.: Stoddart Publishing Co. Limited, →ISBN, page 148:

A series of images or symbols used in speech bubbles in comic strips to indicate one or more swear words.

An image resembling an illegible scribble used for this purpose.

When Chicago-based author and illustrator Anders Nilsen was a political-minded college student at University of New Mexico, grawlix granted him a glimmer of fame. Demonstrating against a newly-enacted law, Nilsen wielded a hand-painted sign reading "F*&# Proposition 187." […] As a fellow comic writer, [Paul] Hornschemeier prefers what he calls "the other species" of grawlix, which is when the entire expletive is replaced by symbols. "When you see just the pure symbols, you imagine, 'OK, these are some dirty words,'" he says. "But the reader definitely becomes the author of that filth."

2011 May 18, Heidi Stevens, “What the grawlix?”, in Chicago Tribune, Chicago, Ill.: Tribune Publishing, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-11-16:

The symbols that work best are those that fill up space: @, #, $, %, and &. Hyphens, plus signs, asterisks and carets (^) leave too much white space within the body of the grawlix for it to look like a single word. […] Because it represents words spoken in anger or excitement, the grawlix should always end with an exclamation mark, even if it's an interrogative grawlix: @#$%&?! Finally, as a word of caution, you should reserve your use of grawlixes for emails to close friends. Grawlixes are highly inappropriate for any professional writing. And about that, at least, I'm not kidding.

2014, Bill Schmalz, edited by Sabita Naheswaran, The Architect’s Guide to Writing: For Design and Construction Professionals, Mulgrave, Vic.: The Images Publishing Group, →ISBN, page 88:

The work in this first section also involved identifying the purpose of grawlixes, the visual representation of swearing in comic strips. […] The students discussed the aim of grawlixes, raising their awareness of the effectiveness of graphic displays.

2016, Sonia Zyngier, Vander Viana, “Literary Awareness in a High-school EFL Learning Environment: An Empirical Evaluation”, in Michael Burke, Olivia Fialho, Sonia Zyngier, editors, Scientific Approaches to Literature in Learning Environments (Linguistic Approaches to Literature; 24), Amsterdam, Philadelphia, Pa.: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →DOI, →ISBN, page 287:

If I told you that a grawlix infestation is inevitable, you'd probably respond with something to the effect of, "What the $#@! are you talking about?" […] I have responded to most of 2020 with a series of grawlixes. For instance, when I learned that we've had more than 26 hurricanes, so the hurricane-naming people move to the Greek alphabet to start naming hurricanes, I said, "You've got to be &#@$ kidding me!"

2020 December 6, Curtis Honeycutt, “Grammar Guy: Saying goodbye to the year of the grawlix”, in Marc Chase, editor, The Times (Lifestyle section), Porter County edition, volume 112, number 125; volume 110, number 85, Munster, Ind.: The Times Media Company, Lee Publications, Lee Enterprises, →OCLC, page D11, columns 4–5:

Hate mail is just straightforward abuse. It's a verbal stinkbomb, a middle finger from a car window, the equivalent of what is called, in the comic-strip trade, grawlixes: @%&&#!!

2021 June 20, Jim Beckerman, “Matters of Fact: Why do people hate newspapers?”, in Daily Record, volume 34, number 205, Parsippany, N.J.: Gannett, →OCLC, page 5D:

A string of typographical symbols (such as "@[[#]]$%&!") used for this purpose.

A series of violence-related images (such as bombs, daggers, and skulls) used for this purpose.


Thessalonians

(biblical) Books in the New Testament of the Bible (1 Thessalonians and 2 Thessalonians), epistles to the Christians in ancient Thessaloniki.


Hibernia

/hɪˈbɜː(ɹ)nɪə/

Learned borrowing from Latin Hibernia, which see.


Jezus

Jezusek (diminutive)
Jezus (nominative singular)
Jezusa (genitive singular)
Jezusowi (dative singular)
Jezusa (accusative singular)
Jezusem (instrumental singular)
Jezusie (locative singular)
Jezusie (singular vocative)
Jezu (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin Iēsūs. Doublet of Jozue.

(biblical, Christianity, Islam, Baháʼí Faith) Jesus (Jesus of Nazareth, a first-century Jewish religious preacher and craftsman from Galilee held to be a prophet, teacher, the son of God, and the Messiah, or Christ, in Christianity; also called "Jesus Christ" by Christians; held to be a prophet by Muslims and Baháʼís)


Mozes

Negerhollands: Moses


dichter

nl-noun

dichter m (plural dichters, diminutive dichtertje n, feminine dichteres)

dichters (plural)
dichtertje (diminutive neuter)
dichteres (feminine)
digter (alternative)

Afrikaans: digter

From Middle Dutch dichtere. Equivalent to dichten + -er.


gedicht

gedicht n (plural gedichten, diminutive gedichtje n)

gedichten (plural)
gedichtje (diminutive neuter)
gedigt (alternative)

Afrikaans: gedig

From Middle Dutch gedichte. Equivalent to an action noun derived from dichten, from Latin dictare. Compare German Gedicht, Old English gediht.


bibliographer

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-bibliographer.wav

A person who compiles bibliographies, or who studies bibliography.


bibliographic

en-adj

bibliographic (comparative more bibliographic, superlative most bibliographic)

more bibliographic (comparative)
most bibliographic (superlative)
bibliographick (alternative)


WaPo

It's quite impressive that the WaPo editorial board has come out with both barrels against <b₂> their own journalists <c₂>. (Black 2016)

2017, Scott A. Eldridge II, Online Journalism from the Periphery: Interloper Media and the Journalistic Field, Routledge, →ISBN:

(informal, newspapers) Clipping of Washington Post, a newspaper from the United States.


fan fiction

en-noun

fan fiction (countable and uncountable, plural fan fictions)

fan fictions (plural)
fanfiction (alternative)
fan-fiction (alternative)
fanfic (alternative)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-fan fiction.wav

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁s
Proto-Italic *faznom
Latin fānum
Proto-Italic *-ātos
Latin -ātus
Proto-Italic *-kos
Latin -cus
Latin -icus
Latin -āticus
Latin fānāticuslbor.
Latin fānāticuslbor.
French fanatiqueinflu.
English fanatic
English fancyinflu.
English fan
English fiction
English fan fiction
From fan + fiction.

etymon

In the latest issue of Astounding, our old pal and brother-fan, Milt Rothman makes his professional debut under the pen name: Lee Gregor. And Milt is to be congratulated on the story.... it is definitely pro and not fan fiction.

1939 August 19, Arthur Wilson "Bob" Tucker, Le Zombie, number 11, page 2:

I also want to put in my two-cents-worth on the subject of fan fiction. There has been a strong trend away from fiction in fanzines of late: SPACEWARP stopped using fan fiction shortly before the end; ORB followed suit; WYLIE STAR will switch; most of the new mags are starting out with non-fiction plans. I think fiction is just as important (if not more so) in fmz as articles. Where else will embryo pro-authors get their start?

1950 December, R. J. Banks, “Slurp!”, in Quandry 5, number 5, archived from the original on 2013-07-20, pages 8–9:

Laura, whose ambition is to become a professional writer, has been writing STAR TREK fiction since her early teens, and was recently nominated for a Hugo Award for fan fiction for her series ‘Federation and Empire’.

1975, Jacqueline Lichtenberg, Sondra Marshak, Joan Winston, Star Trek Lives!, page 23:

Chris Carter may bar X-Filers Mulder and Scully forever from consummating their deep bond—but it's a common fantasy in the archives of fan fiction, where familiar TV and movie characters populate digital poems, scripts, short stories—even full-length novels—that span hundreds of websites and Usenet discussion groups. Readership figures are elusive, but fanfic's America Online index page has collected a half million hits in the past year.

1997 September 26, Entertainment Weekly, page 84:

The acres of Harry Potter fan fiction have allowed its Millennial audience to rewrite the stories to fit their own values, easing their discomfort (while still luxuriating in the nostalgic setting of the British private-school system, an institution designed to perpetuate elitism).

2020 July 6, Helen Lewis, “How J. K. Rowling Became Voldemort”, in The Atlantic:

Fan fiction writers are just one group now staging revolts against A.I. systems as a fever over the technology has gripped Silicon Valley and the world.

2023 July 15, Sheera Frenkel, Stuart A. Thompson, “‘Not for Machines to Harvest’: Data Revolts Break Out Against A.I.”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

(uncountable) Fiction, typically amateur, created by fans, incorporating the characters and concepts of a commercial media property, typically without permission from the author or owner.

This can be, as you note below, quite fun and entertaining, but I do think that it is very easy for people to lose track of the fact that all of these "speculations" are just fan fictions that have little to do with what Tolkien actually wrote.

1993 August 2, James Alexander Chokey, “Re: Ents, trees, and all that”, in rec.arts.books.tolkien (Usenet), message-ID <1993Aug2.035026.1049@leland.Stanford.EDU>:

An otherwise strong site is marred by some trashy material. Skip the many bad ER fan fictions here and take the rumors section with a huge grain of salt.

1998, Sam Keenleyside, “Nothing But Net”, in Bedside Manners: George Clooney and ER, →ISBN, page 109:

fan fiction - Sometimes improperly used to mean fan science fiction, that is, ordinary fantasy published in a fan magazine. Properly, the term means fiction about fans, or something about pros, and occasionally bringing in some famous characters stf stories. It may refer to real fans by name (Tucker nudged Brackney, who was nursing a "black eye"), or may be about types, especially Joe Fann.

1944, John Bristol Speer, Fancyclopedia, Fan fiction:

Triode specialized in humorous ‘fan fiction’—stories written about actual personalities in the SF field—and dates from the period in which science fiction fans did not take themselves quite so seriously as nowadays, and those who made religion from an enthusiasm were generally mocked for it.

1984, Michael Moorcock, “Introduction”, in Elric at the End of Time, page 11:

(dated, fandom slang, uncountable) Fiction about fans and fandom created by members of fandom.


shinigami

/ˌʃɪn.ɪˈɡɑːmi/

Borrowing from Japanese 死に神 (shinigami).

(Japanese mythology) A deity and/or personification of death.


pillowbook

A journal-type book kept to record sexual dreams and escapades. It is usually for the reader's eyes only.


storybook

A book containing stories, especially children's stories.

storieboek

a book containing stories, especially children's stories


Peadar

Pheadair (genitive)
Peadar (indefinite nominative singular)
a Pheadair (indefinite singular vocative)
Peadair (genitive indefinite singular)
Peadar (dative indefinite singular)
an Peadar (definite nominative singular)
an Pheadair (definite genitive singular)
leis an bPeadar (dative definite singular)
don Pheadar (dative definite singular)
Peadar
Pheadar
bPeadar

/ˈpʲad̪ˠəɾˠ/

From Old Irish Petur, from Latin Petrus, from Ancient Greek Πέτρος (Pétros), from πέτρος (pétros, “stone, rock”).


Peadar

head

Peadar m (genitive Pheadair, vocative a Pheadair)

Pheadair (genitive)
a Pheadair (vocative)
Peadar
Pheadar
Peadair (alternative)


John Law

A personification of law enforcement; a police officer.


spectre

Dans la nuit, il vit un spectre apparaître.


Nimrod

Blake's depiction of the biblical Nimrod, whom Erdman traces to Young's poem, recalls Milton's Paradise Lost.

1993, G. A. Rosso, Blake's Prophetic Workshop: A Study of The Four Zoas, page 80:

In the fourth century St. Ephraim the Syrian wrote, in his commentary on Genesis, that Nimrod 'ruled in Erekh which is Orhay (Edessa)'.[…]In Jewish and thereafter in Moslem tradition, Nimrod was the foe of Abraham.

2005, J. B. Segal, Edessa: The Blessed City, page 1:

The historical facts testify that they were highly developed; Nimrod, a descendant of Ham, therefore making him Hamitic, was the first human king not just of Bible record, but secular history also speaks of him. He ruled over a kingdom that included several cities in Mesopotamia.

2010, Khamit Raamah Kush, Faces of the Hamitic People, unnumbered page:

(biblical) A grandson of Ham; a mighty hunter and king of Shinar.


Nimrod

Nembrod (alternative)
Nembrot (alternative)
Nembrotte (alternative)
Nembrotto (alternative)


burn in hell

en-verb

burn in hell (third-person singular simple present burns in hell, present participle burning in hell, simple past and past participle burned in hell or burnt in hell)

burns in hell (present singular third-person)
burning in hell (participle present)
burned in hell (participle past)
burned in hell (past)
burnt in hell (participle past)
burnt in hell (past)

Ted could die and burn in hell as far as I was concerned.

2011, Joyce Turner, Pain Through A Child's Eyes, →ISBN, page 136:

For some people, salvation is little more than fire insurance— they don't care about this life, they just don't want to burn in hell.

2011, Max Lucado, 3:16 Participant's Guide: The Numbers of Hope, →ISBN:

I was only about eight years old but the message was loud and clear, “If you die without knowing Jesus as your savior, you will burn in hell for eternity!”

2012, Bill Petite, A Rose in the Desert, →ISBN:

(literally) To spend the afterlife suffering in hell.


漫画家

ja-noun

漫(まん)画(が)家(か) or 漫画家(マンガか) • (mangaka) ^(←まんぐわか (mangwaka)?)

漫画家 (canonical)
漫画家 (canonical)
mangaka (romanization)
mangwaka (romanization)
まんぐわか (hiragana historical)

→ English: mangaka

→ French: mangaka

desctree

→ Korean: 만화가(漫畫家) (manhwaga)
→ English: manhwaga

→ Mandarin: 漫畫家 /漫画家 (mànhuàjiā)

→ English: manhuajia

→ Russian: манга́ка (mangáka)

[mã̠ŋɡa̠ka̠]

2007 July 23, Mitsuru Adachi, “メモリーオフ 前編 [Memory Off: First Chapter]”, in SHORT(ショート) PROGRAM(プログラム) [SHORT PROGRAM], volume 3 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 112:

White… All over the place, endless white… So this is the otherworld. A true paradise for comics artists. So quiet… I can't hear a thing.

白い……どこもかしこも、まっ白だ……これがあの世なのか。漫画家にとっては本当の天国だな。静かだ……何も聞こえない。

Shiroi…… Doko mo kashiko mo, masshiro da…… Kore ga ano yo na no ka. Mangaka ni totte wa hontō no tengoku da na. Shizuka da…… Nani mo kikoenai.


rondeau

From Middle French rondeau, from Old French rondel. Doublet of rondo.

Though we have the English rondels of Occleve and a set of rondeaus in the Rolliad (written by Dr. Lawrence, the friend of Burke, according to Mr. Edmund Gosse, who has given us an admirable essay upon exotic forms of verse), […].

1914, Theodore Watts-Dunton, Poetry and The Renascence of Wonder, page 198:

First of all, the two rondeaux appear in the 1538 version of the previously published Adoleseenee Clementine at the end of the section of poems of the same genre.

1991, Doranne Fenoaltea, David Lee Rubin, The Ladder of High Designs, page 50:

(poetry) A fixed form of verse based on two rhyme sounds and consisting usually of 13 lines in three stanzas with the opening words of the first line of the first stanza used as an independent refrain after the second and third stanzas.


rondeau

From Old French rondel, diminutive of ront.


Inhaltsverzeichnis

de-noun

Inhaltsverzeichnis n (strong, genitive Inhaltsverzeichnisses, plural Inhaltsverzeichnisse)

Inhaltsverzeichnisses (genitive)
Inhaltsverzeichnisse (plural)
Inhaltsverzeichnis (nominative singular)
Inhaltsverzeichnisse (definite nominative plural)
Inhaltsverzeichnisses (genitive singular)
Inhaltsverzeichnisse (definite genitive plural)
Inhaltsverzeichnis (dative singular)
Inhaltsverzeichnisse (dative singular)
Inhaltsverzeichnissen (dative definite plural)
Inhaltsverzeichnis (accusative singular)
Inhaltsverzeichnisse (accusative definite plural)


Ἰερεμίας

grc-proper noun

Ἰερεμίᾱς • (Ieremíās) m (genitive Ἰερεμίου); first declension

Ἰερεμίᾱς (canonical)
Ieremíās (romanization)
Ἰερεμίου (genitive)
ὁ Ἰερεμίᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἰερεμίου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἰερεμίᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἰερεμίᾱν (accusative singular)
Ἰερεμίᾱ (singular vocative)
Ἱερεμίας (alternative)

Greek: Ιερεμίας (Ieremías)

Latin: Jeremias

Old Armenian: Երեմիա (Eremia)

Armenian: Երեմիա (Eremia)

(biblical) Jeremiah, the Hebrew prophet.


Nevi'im

Hebrew נְבִיאִים (n'vi’ím, “Nevi'im”, literally “prophets”)

uder

(biblical) A subdivision of the Hebrew Testament (Tanakh) that is known in English as the Prophets. This section is subdivided into two sections, the Former Prophets and the Latter Prophets. The Latter Prophets is further subdivided into the Major Prophets and the Minor Prophets (known as the Twelve).


幽霊

幽霊 (canonical)
yūrei (romanization)
iurei (romanization)
いうれい (hiragana historical)

From Middle Chinese compound 幽靈 /幽灵 (ʔjiw leng, literally “dark + supernatural”). Compare modern Mandarin reading yōulíng, Min Nan iu-lêng.

死霊, 死霊

a spirit of the dead, a ghost, a departed soul

幽霊会社: a phantom company: a paper company

phantom stock: company stock that has not actually been traded

幽霊人口 ゆうれいじんこう

幽霊人口: phantom population: population figures that are artificially inflated from fraudulent paperwork

幽霊文字

ghost characters, Chinese characters of unknown origin or meaning

幽霊屋敷

幽霊屋敷 ゆうれいやしき


幽霊

ryu-head

幽霊(ゆーりー) (yūrī)


tetralogia

pl-noun

tetralogia f (related adjective tetralogiczny)

tetralogiczny (adjective)
tetralogia (nominative singular)
tetralogie (nominative plural)
tetralogii (genitive singular)
tetralogii (genitive plural)
tetralogij (archaic genitive plural)
tetralogii (dative singular)
tetralogiom (dative plural)
tetralogię (accusative singular)
tetralogie (accusative plural)
tetralogią (instrumental singular)
tetralogiami (instrumental plural)
tetralogii (locative singular)
tetralogiach (locative plural)
tetralogio (singular vocative)
tetralogie (plural vocative)

(film, literature, music, painting, theater) tetralogy (set of four works of art that are connected, and that can be seen either as a single work or as four individual works)


buik

buiks (plural)
beuk (alternative)
buke (alternative)
beuck (alternative)

Inherited from Northern Middle English buk, buke (southern bok, book), from Old English bōc. See book for more.

inh+

Heir endis this buik, writtin in tyme of pest / Quhen we fra labor was compeld to rest

1568, “The Wryttar to the Redare”, in George Bannatyne, editor, Bannatyne Manuscript:

Here ends this book, written in time of plague, / When we from labour were compelled to rest

His Lordship was lollin' in his easy chair afore the fire, tho' it was a fine June mornin'; and a puir, shrivelled, pock-pitted, black-coated chiel was reading to him frae some buik or ither.

1830, “The Aucht Years' Plea”, in The Glasgow University Album: A Selection of Original Pieces, page 168:

His Lordship was lolling in his easy chair in front of the fire, though it was a fine June morning; and a poor, shrivelled, pock-pitted, black-coated fellow was reading to him from some book or other.

But introduce Scots, even jist a wee bit o it, intae a wean’s learnin and mair aften than no, a licht goes on. Bairns that hadnae opened a buik afore want tae ken whaur the library is.

2016 April 20, Matthew Fitt, “Attainment o oor weans: Let me spell it oot in Scots”, in The National:

But introduce Scots, even just a little bit of it, into a child's learning and more often than not, a light goes on. Children that hadn't opened a book before want to know where the library is.


vampirism

en-noun

vampirism (usually uncountable, plural vampirisms)

vampirisms (plural)
vampyrism (alternative)

(mythology) The state of being a vampire.


Pentateuco

Borrowed from Ancient Greek πεντάτευχος (pentáteukhos), from πέντε (pénte, “five”) + τεῦχος (teûkhos, “tool, scroll, book”).

bor+

(biblical) Pentateuch (the first five books of the Bible)


Pentateuco

From Ancient Greek πεντάτευχος (pentáteukhos), from πέντε (pénte, “five”) + τεῦχος (teûkhos, “tool, scroll, book”).


作品

/t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ pʰin²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɔːk̚³ pɐn³⁵/

/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pʰin⁵³/

/t͡sɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ pʰin⁵⁵⁴/

/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁵ pʰin⁵³/

/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pʰin⁵³/

/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pʰin⁴¹/

/t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ pʰin²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɔːk̚³ pɐn³⁵/

/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pʰin⁵³/

/t͡sɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ pʰin⁵⁵⁴/

/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁵ pʰin⁵³/

/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pʰin⁵³/

/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pʰin⁴¹/


文章

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (文章):
* → Japanese: 文章(ぶんしょう) (bunshō)
* → Korean: 문장(文章) (munjang)
* → Vietnamese: văn chương (文章)

/wən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/

/vəŋ²⁴ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/

/mɐn²¹ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/

/uɔŋ²¹ t͡siɔŋ⁵⁴/

/bun²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siũ⁴⁴/

/bun²⁴⁻²² t͡siũ³³/

/bun²⁴⁻²² t͡siũ⁴⁴/

/bun¹³⁻²² t͡siɔ̃⁴⁴/

/bun²³⁻³³ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/bun²⁴⁻²² t͡siɔŋ³³/

/bun²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/bun²⁴⁻²² t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/bun¹³⁻²² t͡siaŋ⁴⁴/

/buŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siaŋ³³/

/buŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sĩẽ³³/

/buŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sĩõ³³/

/vən²² t͡sɑ̃⁴⁴/

/wən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/

/vəŋ²⁴ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/

/mɐn²¹ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/

/uɔŋ²¹ t͡siɔŋ⁵⁴/

/bun²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siũ⁴⁴/

/bun²⁴⁻²² t͡siũ³³/

/bun²⁴⁻²² t͡siũ⁴⁴/

/bun¹³⁻²² t͡siɔ̃⁴⁴/

/bun²³⁻³³ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/bun²⁴⁻²² t͡siɔŋ³³/

/bun²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/bun²⁴⁻²² t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/

/bun¹³⁻²² t͡siaŋ⁴⁴/

/buŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siaŋ³³/

/buŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sĩẽ³³/

/buŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sĩõ³³/

/vən²² t͡sɑ̃⁴⁴/

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發表文章

发表文章

I wrote an article and would like to ask you to give me some advice.

Wǒ xiě le yī piān wénzhāng, xiǎng qǐng nín gěi wǒ zhǐdiǎn yīxià.

我寫了一篇文章，想請您給我指點一下。

我写了一篇文章，想请您给我指点一下。

How excellently written is this article! Memorize it.

Zhè piān wénzhāng xiěde duō bàng a, bèi xiàlái.

這篇文章寫得多棒啊，背下來。

这篇文章写得多棒啊，背下来。

I've read your article and appreciate your literary talent.

Wǒ kàn guò nǐ de wénzhāng, hěn xǐhuān nǐ de wéncǎi.

我看過你的文章，很喜歡你的文采。

我看过你的文章，很喜欢你的文采。

essay; composition; article (in a newspaper, magazine, on the Internet, etc.) (Classifier: 篇)


all that glitters is not gold

Calque of Latin nōn omne quod nitet aurum est (“not all that shines is gold”). Popularized by William Shakespeare in The Merchant of Venice, see quotations.

cal

all that glisters is not gold (alternative)
all that glitters (alternative)

All that gliſters is not gold,
 Often haue you heard that told, […]

c. 1596–1598 (date written), W[illiam] Shakespeare, The Excellent History of the Merchant of Venice. […] (First Quarto), [London]: […] J[ames] Roberts [for Thomas Heyes], published 1600, →OCLC, [Act II, scene vii], signature [D4], recto:

Things that appear valuable or worthwhile might not actually be so; things that appear nice might not be as good as they appear.

لَيْسَ كُلُّ مَا يَلْمَعُ ذَهَبًا

things that appear valuable or worthwhile might not actually be so

wah sweet nanny goat a guh run 'im belly


balteus

Borrowed from Latin balteus (“belt, girdle”).

bor+

(biblical) The girdle of a biblical Jewish priest.


encomium

/ɛŋˈkəʊ.mɪ.əm/

From Latin encōmium (“praise, eulogy”), from Ancient Greek ἐγκώμιον (enkṓmion, “laudatory ode, praise”), from ἐγκώμιος (enkṓmios, “of or pertaining to the victor”), from κῶμος (kômos, “festival, revel, ode”).

der

(literature) A genre of literature that included five elements: prologue, birth and upbringing, acts of the person's life, comparisons used to praise the subject, and an epilogue.


papergirl

Our current papergirl does a nicely consistent job of throwing the paper onto the porch. Our old papergirl sometimes would fling it into the bushes!

A girl who delivers newspapers to houses on a paper round.


lawbook

lawbooks (plural)
law-book (alternative)
law book (alternative)

Perhaps from Middle English *lawe-bok, from Old Norse lǫgbók (“lawbook”), otherwise, from law + book. Compare Old English laȝheboc.


lernolibro

eo-head

lernolibro (accusative singular lernolibron, plural lernolibroj, accusative plural lernolibrojn)

lernolibron (accusative singular)
lernolibroj (plural)
lernolibrojn (accusative plural)

From lerni (“to learn”) + libro (“book”).


imaginist

One evening, with no boisterous or bibulous Imaginists about her and no sign of any other callers, she suggested to the secretary of the school that they ought to play with the ouija board.

1929, Irma Duncan, Allan Ross Macdougall, chapter 16, in Isadora Duncan’s Russian Days and Her Last Years in France, London: Victor Gollancz, page 133:

[…] during the years of the civil war, scarcely any works of pure literature were printed at all. Poetry was recited orally: futurists and their close literary allies, the imaginists, organized poetry soirées, open to the public, in Moscow cafés.

1938, N. de Basily, Russia under Soviet Rule: Twenty Years of Bolshevik Experiment, London: George Allen & Unwin, Chapter 8, p. 427, note 3:

During the worst days of Bolshevík tyranny, when book publishing had become impossible, the imaginists were a living reminder of undying freedom; they were the only independent group that were not afraid to make themselves noticed by the authorities, and they were wonderfully skilled in getting their slender little collections and manifestoes printed by fair means or foul.

1949, D. S. Mirsky, A History of Russian Literature, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, Book Two, Chapter 6, pp. 494-5:

(literature) One of the Russian poets belonging to the imaginism movement.


chapbook

Formerly sold by chapmen; see the etymology there, and book.

1849 Notices of Fugitive Tracts: And Chap-books Printed at Aldermary Churchyard, Bow Churchyard, Etc
This was, till within the last few years, a favourite chapbook in the north of England.

For Haines’s chapbook. No-one here to hear.

1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 2]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:

2005 Kathryn A. Lowry - The Tapestry of Popular Songs in 16th- and 17th Century China
Two such examples of slim, chapbook-style collections were both part of larger compendia […]

A small book, usually made from a single sheet, folded several times, containing poems, ballads or religious tracts.


foreshadowing

en-noun

foreshadowing (usually uncountable, plural foreshadowings)

The roses blooming before Rose herself bloomed was excellent foreshadowing.

As an experienced editor I disapprove of backflashes, foreshadowings and tricksy devices […]

2004, David Mitchell, Cloud Atlas, London: Hodder and Stoughton, →ISBN:

(literature, usually uncountable) A literary device whereby an author drops hints or symbolic representations of plot developments to come later in the story.


King Cotton

/ˌkɪŋˈkɒtn̩/

(obsolete) A personification of the cotton production of the southern United States.


salutare

la-noun

salūtāre n (genitive salūtāris); third declension

salūtāre (canonical neuter)
salūtāris (genitive)
salūtāre (nominative singular)
salūtāria (nominative plural)
salūtāris (genitive singular)
salūtārium (genitive plural)
salūtārī (dative singular)
salūtāribus (dative plural)
salūtāre (accusative singular)
salūtāria (accusative plural)
salūtārī (ablative singular)
salūtāribus (ablative plural)
salūtāre (singular vocative)
salūtāria (plural vocative)

[s̠äɫ̪uːˈt̪äːrɛ]

Exspectabam salutare tuum, Domine, et mandata tua dilexi...Concupivi salutare tuum, Domine, et lex tua meditatio mea est.

I looked to thy salvation, O Lord: and I loved thy commandments...I have longed for thy salvation, O Lord; and thy law is my meditation.

Notum ergo sit vobis, quoniam gentibus missum est hoc salutare Dei, et ipsi audient.

Be it known therefore to you, that this salvation of God is sent to the Gentiles, and they will hear it.

Incrassatus est dilectus, et recalcitravit : incrassatus, impinguatus, dilatatus, dereliquit Deum factorem suum, et recessit a Deo salutari suo.

The beloved grew fat, and kicked: he grew fat, and thick and gross, he forsook God who made him, and departed from God his saviour.
(English translations from Douay-Rheims Bible, Challoner rev.)

(biblical, Late Latin) salvation, saviour, deliverance


lord of the flies

Calque of Biblical Hebrew בַּעַל זְבוּב (baʿal zəḇûḇ, “fly-lord, Beelzebub”), which in turn is a mistranslation of the name of the Semitic devil Baal-zevuv.

calque

בַּעַל זְבוּב

(idiomatic, biblical) a ruler over a worthless kingdom; leader of a meaningless microcosm.


no shit, Sherlock

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-no shit, Sherlock.wav

A reference to the fictional detective Sherlock Holmes, suggesting that the interlocutor has just made an obvious deduction, which they see as a great one.

"No shit, Sherlock. Take another look, see how they come to be bent."

1976, Emmett Grogan, Final Score, page 264:

My copilot uttered, "I think we are headed for the bridge." No shit, Sherlock.

2006, Barry Morgan, Never Tell Them You're Dying, page 127:

I also find it a little bizarre that, in 2019, we are still seeing reports with names like “Rise of the SHEconomy” which point out that investing in female-focussed brands is probably a good idea. No SHEeet Sherlock!

2019 August 31, Arwa Mahdawi, “All the single ladies have been an economic force for a long time – marketers are just noticing”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:

The latest line of heat records has been met with a response that climate scientists have made many times before. They say to stop records from tumbling the world needs to stop burning coal, oil, and natural gas. "It's a, 'No shit Sherlock,' moment," Dr Perkins Kirkpatrick said.

2024 June 5, Tyne Logan, Tom Saunders, “As 12 months of record heat stack up, scientists unpack the impacts around the globe”, in ABC News (Australia):

(vulgar, colloquial, somewhat derogatory) A retort to someone who has just said something obvious.


Pinkerton syndrome

John Pinkerton
Scottish National Portrait Gallery

Named after Scottish antiquarian, author and historian John Pinkerton (1758–1826), coined by J. Derrick McClure: see 1985 quotation.

[page 57] The language of writers who are safely dead, and can be studied without fear of their exerting a subversive influence, bears the respectable label 'old Scots dialect'; the same tongue spoken by the living compatriots of these writers is 'bad grammar'. […] This attitude is of course not new; though perhaps seldom expressed so blatantly. I call it the Pinkerton syndrome, after one of the many memorable figures in out national gallimaufray of scholarly eccentrics. John Pinkerton (1758–1826), poet, critic, historian, dramatist and Celtophobe, in 1786 produced a book, entitled Ancient Scotish Poems, never before in print: […] [H]e wrote: "none can more sincerely wish a total extinction of the Scotish colloquial dialect than I do, for there are few modern Scoticisms which are not barbarisms ... Yet, I believe, no man of either kingdom would wish an extinction of the Scotish dialect in poetry." […] [page 58] This is the Pinkerton syndrome: the practice of paying lip-service, and sometimes much more than this, to the Scottish culture of the past while denigrating the Scots language of the present. And it is still prevalent today.

1985, J. Derrick McClure, “The Pinkerton Syndrome”, in Chapman: Scotland's Quality Literary Magazine, Edinburgh: Chapman Magazine and Publications, OCLC 55590049, pages 2–8; reprinted in Scots and Its Literature (Varieties of English around the World, General Series; 14), Amsterdam; Philadelphia, Pa., John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1996, ISBN 978-90-272-4872-5, pages 57–58

James Beattie personifies the Pinkerton syndrome perfectly, for, while publishing lists of Scotticisms to be avoided, he still found time to write the occasional verse in Scots himself.

1986, Billy Kay, Scots: The Mither Tongue, Edinburgh: Mainstream Publishing, →ISBN:

(literature, Scotland) Having esteem for older Scottish literature but not the modern Scottish tongue.


sausage factory

en-noun

sausage factory (plural sausage factories)

In the sense of a gathering without women, sausage is a euphemism for penis. In other figurative senses, it is an example of a food that may be made from distasteful ingredients.

(literature) An unappealing process to generate something familiar.


sloka meter

(poetry, Hinduism) A Sanskrit meter consisting of two lines of sixteen syllables each.


イスラエル

[isɨɾa̠e̞ɾɯ̟]

(biblical) Israel (A Biblical region of Western Asia roughly coextensive with the modern State of Israel, known in the Bible as the Land of Israel and considered the ancestral homeland of the Jewish people)

(historical) Israel (an ancient kingdom in Western Asia, roughly coextensive with the modern State of Israel and the Land of Israel)

(historical) Israel (an ancient kingdom that occupied the northern part of the Land of Israel and modern State of Israel, as distinct from Judah)

ミカエル（Ｍｉｃｈａｅｌ）
ユダヤ教(きょう)・キリスト教(きょう)・イスラム教(きょう)の天(てん)使(し)の名(な)。旧(きゅう)約(やく)聖(せい)書(しょ)ではイスラエルの守(しゅ)護(ご)天(てん)使(し)とされ、新(しん)約(やく)聖(せい)書(しょ)ではサタンとの闘(たたか)いを指(し)揮(き)する
その役(やく)割(わり)から武(ぶ)装(そう)した青(せい)年(ねん)の姿(すがた)をとって描(ねが)かれることが多(おお)い

1996 June 15 [1995 October 10], Narita, Minako, “ＳＣＥＮＥ.１ ミカエルという名(な)の生(い)き物(もの) [SCENE.1 A Living Namesake of Archangel Michael]”, in ＮＡＴＵＲＡＬ(ナチュラル), 3rd edition, volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Hakusensha, →ISBN, page 100:

Michael
The name of an angel in Judaism, Christianity and Islam. He is regarded as the Guardian Angel of Israel as per the Old Testament, and he is said to have commanded the forces against Satan as per the New Testament
As such, he is commonly depicted as an armed young man

Mikaeru (Michael)
Yudaya-kyō, Kirisuto-kyō, Isuramu-kyō no tenshi no na. Kyūyaku Seisho de wa Isuraeru no Shugo Tenshi to sare, Shin’yaku Seisho de wa Satan to no tatakai o shikisuru
Sono yakuwari kara busōshita seinen no sugata o totte negakareru koto ga ōi


kartasto

kartasto (nominative singular)
kartastot (nominative plural)
kartasto (accusative nominative singular)
kartastot (accusative nominative plural)
kartaston (accusative genitive singular)
kartastot (accusative genitive plural)
kartaston (genitive singular)
kartastojen (genitive plural)
kartastoiden (genitive plural)
kartastoitten (genitive plural)
kartastoa (partitive singular)
kartastoja (partitive plural)
kartastoita (partitive plural)
kartastossa (inessive singular)
kartastoissa (inessive plural)
kartastosta (elative singular)
kartastoista (elative plural)
kartastoon (illative singular)
kartastoihin (illative plural)
kartastolla (adessive singular)
kartastoilla (adessive plural)
kartastolta (ablative singular)
kartastoilta (ablative plural)
kartastolle (allative singular)
kartastoille (allative plural)
kartastona (essive singular)
kartastoina (essive plural)
kartastoksi (singular translative)
kartastoiksi (plural translative)
kartastotta (abessive singular)
kartastoitta (abessive plural)
kartastoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
kartastoni (nominative singular)
kartastoni (nominative plural)
kartastoni (accusative nominative singular)
kartastoni (accusative nominative plural)
kartastoni (accusative genitive singular)
kartastoni (accusative genitive plural)
kartastoni (genitive singular)
kartastojeni (genitive plural)
kartastoideni (genitive plural)
kartastoitteni (genitive plural)
kartastoani (partitive singular)
kartastojani (partitive plural)
kartastoitani (partitive plural)
kartastossani (inessive singular)
kartastoissani (inessive plural)
kartastostani (elative singular)
kartastoistani (elative plural)
kartastooni (illative singular)
kartastoihini (illative plural)
kartastollani (adessive singular)
kartastoillani (adessive plural)
kartastoltani (ablative singular)
kartastoiltani (ablative plural)
kartastolleni (allative singular)
kartastoilleni (allative plural)
kartastonani (essive singular)
kartastoinani (essive plural)
kartastokseni (singular translative)
kartastoikseni (plural translative)
kartastottani (abessive singular)
kartastoittani (abessive plural)
kartastoineni (comitative plural)
kartastosi (nominative singular)
kartastosi (nominative plural)
kartastosi (accusative nominative singular)
kartastosi (accusative nominative plural)
kartastosi (accusative genitive singular)
kartastosi (accusative genitive plural)
kartastosi (genitive singular)
kartastojesi (genitive plural)
kartastoidesi (genitive plural)
kartastoittesi (genitive plural)
kartastoasi (partitive singular)
kartastojasi (partitive plural)
kartastoitasi (partitive plural)
kartastossasi (inessive singular)
kartastoissasi (inessive plural)
kartastostasi (elative singular)
kartastoistasi (elative plural)
kartastoosi (illative singular)
kartastoihisi (illative plural)
kartastollasi (adessive singular)
kartastoillasi (adessive plural)
kartastoltasi (ablative singular)
kartastoiltasi (ablative plural)
kartastollesi (allative singular)
kartastoillesi (allative plural)
kartastonasi (essive singular)
kartastoinasi (essive plural)
kartastoksesi (singular translative)
kartastoiksesi (plural translative)
kartastottasi (abessive singular)
kartastoittasi (abessive plural)
kartastoinesi (comitative plural)
kartastomme (nominative singular)
kartastomme (nominative plural)
kartastomme (accusative nominative singular)
kartastomme (accusative nominative plural)
kartastomme (accusative genitive singular)
kartastomme (accusative genitive plural)
kartastomme (genitive singular)
kartastojemme (genitive plural)
kartastoidemme (genitive plural)
kartastoittemme (genitive plural)
kartastoamme (partitive singular)
kartastojamme (partitive plural)
kartastoitamme (partitive plural)
kartastossamme (inessive singular)
kartastoissamme (inessive plural)
kartastostamme (elative singular)
kartastoistamme (elative plural)
kartastoomme (illative singular)
kartastoihimme (illative plural)
kartastollamme (adessive singular)
kartastoillamme (adessive plural)
kartastoltamme (ablative singular)
kartastoiltamme (ablative plural)
kartastollemme (allative singular)
kartastoillemme (allative plural)
kartastonamme (essive singular)
kartastoinamme (essive plural)
kartastoksemme (singular translative)
kartastoiksemme (plural translative)
kartastottamme (abessive singular)
kartastoittamme (abessive plural)
kartastoinemme (comitative plural)
kartastonne (nominative singular)
kartastonne (nominative plural)
kartastonne (accusative nominative singular)
kartastonne (accusative nominative plural)
kartastonne (accusative genitive singular)
kartastonne (accusative genitive plural)
kartastonne (genitive singular)
kartastojenne (genitive plural)
kartastoidenne (genitive plural)
kartastoittenne (genitive plural)
kartastoanne (partitive singular)
kartastojanne (partitive plural)
kartastoitanne (partitive plural)
kartastossanne (inessive singular)
kartastoissanne (inessive plural)
kartastostanne (elative singular)
kartastoistanne (elative plural)
kartastoonne (illative singular)
kartastoihinne (illative plural)
kartastollanne (adessive singular)
kartastoillanne (adessive plural)
kartastoltanne (ablative singular)
kartastoiltanne (ablative plural)
kartastollenne (allative singular)
kartastoillenne (allative plural)
kartastonanne (essive singular)
kartastoinanne (essive plural)
kartastoksenne (singular translative)
kartastoiksenne (plural translative)
kartastottanne (abessive singular)
kartastoittanne (abessive plural)
kartastoinenne (comitative plural)
kartastonsa (nominative singular)
kartastonsa (nominative plural)
kartastonsa (accusative nominative singular)
kartastonsa (accusative nominative plural)
kartastonsa (accusative genitive singular)
kartastonsa (accusative genitive plural)
kartastonsa (genitive singular)
kartastojensa (genitive plural)
kartastoidensa (genitive plural)
kartastoittensa (genitive plural)
kartastoaan (partitive singular)
kartastoansa (partitive singular)
kartastojaan (partitive plural)
kartastoitaan (partitive plural)
kartastojansa (partitive plural)
kartastoitansa (partitive plural)
kartastossaan (inessive singular)
kartastossansa (inessive singular)
kartastoissaan (inessive plural)
kartastoissansa (inessive plural)
kartastostaan (elative singular)
kartastostansa (elative singular)
kartastoistaan (elative plural)
kartastoistansa (elative plural)
kartastoonsa (illative singular)
kartastoihinsa (illative plural)
kartastollaan (adessive singular)
kartastollansa (adessive singular)
kartastoillaan (adessive plural)
kartastoillansa (adessive plural)
kartastoltaan (ablative singular)
kartastoltansa (ablative singular)
kartastoiltaan (ablative plural)
kartastoiltansa (ablative plural)
kartastolleen (allative singular)
kartastollensa (allative singular)
kartastoilleen (allative plural)
kartastoillensa (allative plural)
kartastonaan (essive singular)
kartastonansa (essive singular)
kartastoinaan (essive plural)
kartastoinansa (essive plural)
kartastokseen (singular translative)
kartastoksensa (singular translative)
kartastoikseen (plural translative)
kartastoiksensa (plural translative)
kartastottaan (abessive singular)
kartastottansa (abessive singular)
kartastoittaan (abessive plural)
kartastoittansa (abessive plural)
kartastoineen (comitative plural)
kartastoinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈkɑ̝rt̪ɑ̝s̠to̞]


virtahepo

virtahepo (nominative singular)
virtahevot (nominative plural)
virtahepo (accusative nominative singular)
virtahevot (accusative nominative plural)
virtahevon (accusative genitive singular)
virtahevot (accusative genitive plural)
virtahevon (genitive singular)
virtahepojen (genitive plural)
virtahepoa (partitive singular)
virtahepoja (partitive plural)
virtahevossa (inessive singular)
virtahevoissa (inessive plural)
virtahevosta (elative singular)
virtahevoista (elative plural)
virtahepoon (illative singular)
virtahepoihin (illative plural)
virtahevolla (adessive singular)
virtahevoilla (adessive plural)
virtahevolta (ablative singular)
virtahevoilta (ablative plural)
virtahevolle (allative singular)
virtahevoille (allative plural)
virtahepona (essive singular)
virtahepoina (essive plural)
virtahevoksi (singular translative)
virtahevoiksi (plural translative)
virtahevotta (abessive singular)
virtahevoitta (abessive plural)
virtahevoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
virtaheponi (nominative singular)
virtaheponi (nominative plural)
virtaheponi (accusative nominative singular)
virtaheponi (accusative nominative plural)
virtaheponi (accusative genitive singular)
virtaheponi (accusative genitive plural)
virtaheponi (genitive singular)
virtahepojeni (genitive plural)
virtahepoani (partitive singular)
virtahepojani (partitive plural)
virtahevossani (inessive singular)
virtahevoissani (inessive plural)
virtahevostani (elative singular)
virtahevoistani (elative plural)
virtahepooni (illative singular)
virtahepoihini (illative plural)
virtahevollani (adessive singular)
virtahevoillani (adessive plural)
virtahevoltani (ablative singular)
virtahevoiltani (ablative plural)
virtahevolleni (allative singular)
virtahevoilleni (allative plural)
virtaheponani (essive singular)
virtahepoinani (essive plural)
virtahevokseni (singular translative)
virtahevoikseni (plural translative)
virtahevottani (abessive singular)
virtahevoittani (abessive plural)
virtahepoineni (comitative plural)
virtaheposi (nominative singular)
virtaheposi (nominative plural)
virtaheposi (accusative nominative singular)
virtaheposi (accusative nominative plural)
virtaheposi (accusative genitive singular)
virtaheposi (accusative genitive plural)
virtaheposi (genitive singular)
virtahepojesi (genitive plural)
virtahepoasi (partitive singular)
virtahepojasi (partitive plural)
virtahevossasi (inessive singular)
virtahevoissasi (inessive plural)
virtahevostasi (elative singular)
virtahevoistasi (elative plural)
virtahepoosi (illative singular)
virtahepoihisi (illative plural)
virtahevollasi (adessive singular)
virtahevoillasi (adessive plural)
virtahevoltasi (ablative singular)
virtahevoiltasi (ablative plural)
virtahevollesi (allative singular)
virtahevoillesi (allative plural)
virtaheponasi (essive singular)
virtahepoinasi (essive plural)
virtahevoksesi (singular translative)
virtahevoiksesi (plural translative)
virtahevottasi (abessive singular)
virtahevoittasi (abessive plural)
virtahepoinesi (comitative plural)
virtahepomme (nominative singular)
virtahepomme (nominative plural)
virtahepomme (accusative nominative singular)
virtahepomme (accusative nominative plural)
virtahepomme (accusative genitive singular)
virtahepomme (accusative genitive plural)
virtahepomme (genitive singular)
virtahepojemme (genitive plural)
virtahepoamme (partitive singular)
virtahepojamme (partitive plural)
virtahevossamme (inessive singular)
virtahevoissamme (inessive plural)
virtahevostamme (elative singular)
virtahevoistamme (elative plural)
virtahepoomme (illative singular)
virtahepoihimme (illative plural)
virtahevollamme (adessive singular)
virtahevoillamme (adessive plural)
virtahevoltamme (ablative singular)
virtahevoiltamme (ablative plural)
virtahevollemme (allative singular)
virtahevoillemme (allative plural)
virtaheponamme (essive singular)
virtahepoinamme (essive plural)
virtahevoksemme (singular translative)
virtahevoiksemme (plural translative)
virtahevottamme (abessive singular)
virtahevoittamme (abessive plural)
virtahepoinemme (comitative plural)
virtaheponne (nominative singular)
virtaheponne (nominative plural)
virtaheponne (accusative nominative singular)
virtaheponne (accusative nominative plural)
virtaheponne (accusative genitive singular)
virtaheponne (accusative genitive plural)
virtaheponne (genitive singular)
virtahepojenne (genitive plural)
virtahepoanne (partitive singular)
virtahepojanne (partitive plural)
virtahevossanne (inessive singular)
virtahevoissanne (inessive plural)
virtahevostanne (elative singular)
virtahevoistanne (elative plural)
virtahepoonne (illative singular)
virtahepoihinne (illative plural)
virtahevollanne (adessive singular)
virtahevoillanne (adessive plural)
virtahevoltanne (ablative singular)
virtahevoiltanne (ablative plural)
virtahevollenne (allative singular)
virtahevoillenne (allative plural)
virtaheponanne (essive singular)
virtahepoinanne (essive plural)
virtahevoksenne (singular translative)
virtahevoiksenne (plural translative)
virtahevottanne (abessive singular)
virtahevoittanne (abessive plural)
virtahepoinenne (comitative plural)
virtaheponsa (nominative singular)
virtaheponsa (nominative plural)
virtaheponsa (accusative nominative singular)
virtaheponsa (accusative nominative plural)
virtaheponsa (accusative genitive singular)
virtaheponsa (accusative genitive plural)
virtaheponsa (genitive singular)
virtahepojensa (genitive plural)
virtahepoaan (partitive singular)
virtahepoansa (partitive singular)
virtahepojaan (partitive plural)
virtahepojansa (partitive plural)
virtahevossaan (inessive singular)
virtahevossansa (inessive singular)
virtahevoissaan (inessive plural)
virtahevoissansa (inessive plural)
virtahevostaan (elative singular)
virtahevostansa (elative singular)
virtahevoistaan (elative plural)
virtahevoistansa (elative plural)
virtahepoonsa (illative singular)
virtahepoihinsa (illative plural)
virtahevollaan (adessive singular)
virtahevollansa (adessive singular)
virtahevoillaan (adessive plural)
virtahevoillansa (adessive plural)
virtahevoltaan (ablative singular)
virtahevoltansa (ablative singular)
virtahevoiltaan (ablative plural)
virtahevoiltansa (ablative plural)
virtahevolleen (allative singular)
virtahevollensa (allative singular)
virtahevoilleen (allative plural)
virtahevoillensa (allative plural)
virtaheponaan (essive singular)
virtaheponansa (essive singular)
virtahepoinaan (essive plural)
virtahepoinansa (essive plural)
virtahevokseen (singular translative)
virtahevoksensa (singular translative)
virtahevoikseen (plural translative)
virtahevoiksensa (plural translative)
virtahevottaan (abessive singular)
virtahevottansa (abessive singular)
virtahevoittaan (abessive plural)
virtahevoittansa (abessive plural)
virtahepoineen (comitative plural)
virtahepoinensa (comitative plural)

virta (“river”) + hepo (“horse”), calque of Ancient Greek ἱπποπόταμος (hippopótamos), from ἵππος (híppos, “horse”) + ποταμός (potamós, “river”), "riverine horse".

calque

(biblical, 1992 translation) behemoth (the mythical monster of Job 40)


duille

Irish: duille

Manx: duilley

Scottish Gaelic: duille

From Old Irish duilne, from Proto-Celtic *dolinyā, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰelh₁- (“to bloom”). Cognate with Welsh dail and Breton delienn, which are from a variant Proto-Celtic form *dolyā, and more distantly with Ancient Greek θάλλω (thállō, “to bloom”).

cog

something resembling a leaf, especially a leaf of a book


課本

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (課本):
* → Vietnamese: khoá bản (課本)

/kʰɤ⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/fɔː³³ puːn³⁵/

/kʰɒ⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾uei⁴⁵³/

/kʰɒ⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾mui³³²/

/kʰo²¹⁻⁵³ pun⁵³/

/kʰo⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pun⁵⁵⁴/

/kʰo¹¹⁻⁵³ pun⁵³/

/kʰɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ pun⁴¹/

/kʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pun⁵⁵⁴/

/kʰu³³ pən⁴⁴/

/kʰɤ⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/fɔː³³ puːn³⁵/

/kʰɒ⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾uei⁴⁵³/

/kʰɒ⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾mui³³²/

/kʰo²¹⁻⁵³ pun⁵³/

/kʰo⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pun⁵⁵⁴/

/kʰo¹¹⁻⁵³ pun⁵³/

/kʰɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ pun⁴¹/

/kʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pun⁵⁵⁴/

/kʰu³³ pən⁴⁴/


leabhar-iùil

head

leabhar-iùil m (genitive singular leabhair-iùil, plural leabhraichean-iùil)

leabhair-iùil (genitive singular)
leabhraichean-iùil (plural)


almanakka

almanakka (nominative singular)
almanakat (nominative plural)
almanakka (accusative nominative singular)
almanakat (accusative nominative plural)
almanakan (accusative genitive singular)
almanakat (accusative genitive plural)
almanakan (genitive singular)
almanakkojen (genitive plural)
almanakkain (genitive plural rare)
almanakkaa (partitive singular)
almanakkoja (partitive plural)
almanakassa (inessive singular)
almanakoissa (inessive plural)
almanakasta (elative singular)
almanakoista (elative plural)
almanakkaan (illative singular)
almanakkoihin (illative plural)
almanakalla (adessive singular)
almanakoilla (adessive plural)
almanakalta (ablative singular)
almanakoilta (ablative plural)
almanakalle (allative singular)
almanakoille (allative plural)
almanakkana (essive singular)
almanakkoina (essive plural)
almanakaksi (singular translative)
almanakoiksi (plural translative)
almanakatta (abessive singular)
almanakoitta (abessive plural)
almanakoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
almanakkani (nominative singular)
almanakkani (nominative plural)
almanakkani (accusative nominative singular)
almanakkani (accusative nominative plural)
almanakkani (accusative genitive singular)
almanakkani (accusative genitive plural)
almanakkani (genitive singular)
almanakkojeni (genitive plural)
almanakkaini (genitive plural rare)
almanakkaani (partitive singular)
almanakkojani (partitive plural)
almanakassani (inessive singular)
almanakoissani (inessive plural)
almanakastani (elative singular)
almanakoistani (elative plural)
almanakkaani (illative singular)
almanakkoihini (illative plural)
almanakallani (adessive singular)
almanakoillani (adessive plural)
almanakaltani (ablative singular)
almanakoiltani (ablative plural)
almanakalleni (allative singular)
almanakoilleni (allative plural)
almanakkanani (essive singular)
almanakkoinani (essive plural)
almanakakseni (singular translative)
almanakoikseni (plural translative)
almanakattani (abessive singular)
almanakoittani (abessive plural)
almanakkoineni (comitative plural)
almanakkasi (nominative singular)
almanakkasi (nominative plural)
almanakkasi (accusative nominative singular)
almanakkasi (accusative nominative plural)
almanakkasi (accusative genitive singular)
almanakkasi (accusative genitive plural)
almanakkasi (genitive singular)
almanakkojesi (genitive plural)
almanakkaisi (genitive plural rare)
almanakkaasi (partitive singular)
almanakkojasi (partitive plural)
almanakassasi (inessive singular)
almanakoissasi (inessive plural)
almanakastasi (elative singular)
almanakoistasi (elative plural)
almanakkaasi (illative singular)
almanakkoihisi (illative plural)
almanakallasi (adessive singular)
almanakoillasi (adessive plural)
almanakaltasi (ablative singular)
almanakoiltasi (ablative plural)
almanakallesi (allative singular)
almanakoillesi (allative plural)
almanakkanasi (essive singular)
almanakkoinasi (essive plural)
almanakaksesi (singular translative)
almanakoiksesi (plural translative)
almanakattasi (abessive singular)
almanakoittasi (abessive plural)
almanakkoinesi (comitative plural)
almanakkamme (nominative singular)
almanakkamme (nominative plural)
almanakkamme (accusative nominative singular)
almanakkamme (accusative nominative plural)
almanakkamme (accusative genitive singular)
almanakkamme (accusative genitive plural)
almanakkamme (genitive singular)
almanakkojemme (genitive plural)
almanakkaimme (genitive plural rare)
almanakkaamme (partitive singular)
almanakkojamme (partitive plural)
almanakassamme (inessive singular)
almanakoissamme (inessive plural)
almanakastamme (elative singular)
almanakoistamme (elative plural)
almanakkaamme (illative singular)
almanakkoihimme (illative plural)
almanakallamme (adessive singular)
almanakoillamme (adessive plural)
almanakaltamme (ablative singular)
almanakoiltamme (ablative plural)
almanakallemme (allative singular)
almanakoillemme (allative plural)
almanakkanamme (essive singular)
almanakkoinamme (essive plural)
almanakaksemme (singular translative)
almanakoiksemme (plural translative)
almanakattamme (abessive singular)
almanakoittamme (abessive plural)
almanakkoinemme (comitative plural)
almanakkanne (nominative singular)
almanakkanne (nominative plural)
almanakkanne (accusative nominative singular)
almanakkanne (accusative nominative plural)
almanakkanne (accusative genitive singular)
almanakkanne (accusative genitive plural)
almanakkanne (genitive singular)
almanakkojenne (genitive plural)
almanakkainne (genitive plural rare)
almanakkaanne (partitive singular)
almanakkojanne (partitive plural)
almanakassanne (inessive singular)
almanakoissanne (inessive plural)
almanakastanne (elative singular)
almanakoistanne (elative plural)
almanakkaanne (illative singular)
almanakkoihinne (illative plural)
almanakallanne (adessive singular)
almanakoillanne (adessive plural)
almanakaltanne (ablative singular)
almanakoiltanne (ablative plural)
almanakallenne (allative singular)
almanakoillenne (allative plural)
almanakkananne (essive singular)
almanakkoinanne (essive plural)
almanakaksenne (singular translative)
almanakoiksenne (plural translative)
almanakattanne (abessive singular)
almanakoittanne (abessive plural)
almanakkoinenne (comitative plural)
almanakkansa (nominative singular)
almanakkansa (nominative plural)
almanakkansa (accusative nominative singular)
almanakkansa (accusative nominative plural)
almanakkansa (accusative genitive singular)
almanakkansa (accusative genitive plural)
almanakkansa (genitive singular)
almanakkojensa (genitive plural)
almanakkainsa (genitive plural rare)
almanakkaansa (partitive singular)
almanakkojaan (partitive plural)
almanakkojansa (partitive plural)
almanakassaan (inessive singular)
almanakassansa (inessive singular)
almanakoissaan (inessive plural)
almanakoissansa (inessive plural)
almanakastaan (elative singular)
almanakastansa (elative singular)
almanakoistaan (elative plural)
almanakoistansa (elative plural)
almanakkaansa (illative singular)
almanakkoihinsa (illative plural)
almanakallaan (adessive singular)
almanakallansa (adessive singular)
almanakoillaan (adessive plural)
almanakoillansa (adessive plural)
almanakaltaan (ablative singular)
almanakaltansa (ablative singular)
almanakoiltaan (ablative plural)
almanakoiltansa (ablative plural)
almanakalleen (allative singular)
almanakallensa (allative singular)
almanakoilleen (allative plural)
almanakoillensa (allative plural)
almanakkanaan (essive singular)
almanakkanansa (essive singular)
almanakkoinaan (essive plural)
almanakkoinansa (essive plural)
almanakakseen (singular translative)
almanakaksensa (singular translative)
almanakoikseen (plural translative)
almanakoiksensa (plural translative)
almanakattaan (abessive singular)
almanakattansa (abessive singular)
almanakoittaan (abessive plural)
almanakoittansa (abessive plural)
almanakkoineen (comitative plural)
almanakkoinensa (comitative plural)

/ˈɑlmɑnɑkːɑ/

[ˈɑ̝lmɑ̝ˌnɑ̝kːɑ̝]

From Old Swedish almanacha, ultimately from Arabic الْمُنَاخ (al-munāḵ) through Medieval Latin almanachus.


uutinen

uutinen (nominative singular)
uutiset (nominative plural)
uutinen (accusative nominative singular)
uutiset (accusative nominative plural)
uutisen (accusative genitive singular)
uutiset (accusative genitive plural)
uutisen (genitive singular)
uutisten (genitive plural)
uutisien (genitive plural)
uutista (partitive singular)
uutisia (partitive plural)
uutisessa (inessive singular)
uutisissa (inessive plural)
uutisesta (elative singular)
uutisista (elative plural)
uutiseen (illative singular)
uutisiin (illative plural)
uutisella (adessive singular)
uutisilla (adessive plural)
uutiselta (ablative singular)
uutisilta (ablative plural)
uutiselle (allative singular)
uutisille (allative plural)
uutisena (essive singular)
uutisina (essive plural)
uutiseksi (singular translative)
uutisiksi (plural translative)
uutisetta (abessive singular)
uutisitta (abessive plural)
uutisin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
uutiseni (nominative singular)
uutiseni (nominative plural)
uutiseni (accusative nominative singular)
uutiseni (accusative nominative plural)
uutiseni (accusative genitive singular)
uutiseni (accusative genitive plural)
uutiseni (genitive singular)
uutisteni (genitive plural)
uutisieni (genitive plural)
uutistani (partitive singular)
uutisiani (partitive plural)
uutisessani (inessive singular)
uutisissani (inessive plural)
uutisestani (elative singular)
uutisistani (elative plural)
uutiseeni (illative singular)
uutisiini (illative plural)
uutisellani (adessive singular)
uutisillani (adessive plural)
uutiseltani (ablative singular)
uutisiltani (ablative plural)
uutiselleni (allative singular)
uutisilleni (allative plural)
uutisenani (essive singular)
uutisinani (essive plural)
uutisekseni (singular translative)
uutisikseni (plural translative)
uutisettani (abessive singular)
uutisittani (abessive plural)
uutisineni (comitative plural)
uutisesi (nominative singular)
uutisesi (nominative plural)
uutisesi (accusative nominative singular)
uutisesi (accusative nominative plural)
uutisesi (accusative genitive singular)
uutisesi (accusative genitive plural)
uutisesi (genitive singular)
uutistesi (genitive plural)
uutisiesi (genitive plural)
uutistasi (partitive singular)
uutisiasi (partitive plural)
uutisessasi (inessive singular)
uutisissasi (inessive plural)
uutisestasi (elative singular)
uutisistasi (elative plural)
uutiseesi (illative singular)
uutisiisi (illative plural)
uutisellasi (adessive singular)
uutisillasi (adessive plural)
uutiseltasi (ablative singular)
uutisiltasi (ablative plural)
uutisellesi (allative singular)
uutisillesi (allative plural)
uutisenasi (essive singular)
uutisinasi (essive plural)
uutiseksesi (singular translative)
uutisiksesi (plural translative)
uutisettasi (abessive singular)
uutisittasi (abessive plural)
uutisinesi (comitative plural)
uutisemme (nominative singular)
uutisemme (nominative plural)
uutisemme (accusative nominative singular)
uutisemme (accusative nominative plural)
uutisemme (accusative genitive singular)
uutisemme (accusative genitive plural)
uutisemme (genitive singular)
uutistemme (genitive plural)
uutisiemme (genitive plural)
uutistamme (partitive singular)
uutisiamme (partitive plural)
uutisessamme (inessive singular)
uutisissamme (inessive plural)
uutisestamme (elative singular)
uutisistamme (elative plural)
uutiseemme (illative singular)
uutisiimme (illative plural)
uutisellamme (adessive singular)
uutisillamme (adessive plural)
uutiseltamme (ablative singular)
uutisiltamme (ablative plural)
uutisellemme (allative singular)
uutisillemme (allative plural)
uutisenamme (essive singular)
uutisinamme (essive plural)
uutiseksemme (singular translative)
uutisiksemme (plural translative)
uutisettamme (abessive singular)
uutisittamme (abessive plural)
uutisinemme (comitative plural)
uutisenne (nominative singular)
uutisenne (nominative plural)
uutisenne (accusative nominative singular)
uutisenne (accusative nominative plural)
uutisenne (accusative genitive singular)
uutisenne (accusative genitive plural)
uutisenne (genitive singular)
uutistenne (genitive plural)
uutisienne (genitive plural)
uutistanne (partitive singular)
uutisianne (partitive plural)
uutisessanne (inessive singular)
uutisissanne (inessive plural)
uutisestanne (elative singular)
uutisistanne (elative plural)
uutiseenne (illative singular)
uutisiinne (illative plural)
uutisellanne (adessive singular)
uutisillanne (adessive plural)
uutiseltanne (ablative singular)
uutisiltanne (ablative plural)
uutisellenne (allative singular)
uutisillenne (allative plural)
uutisenanne (essive singular)
uutisinanne (essive plural)
uutiseksenne (singular translative)
uutisiksenne (plural translative)
uutisettanne (abessive singular)
uutisittanne (abessive plural)
uutisinenne (comitative plural)
uutisensa (nominative singular)
uutisensa (nominative plural)
uutisensa (accusative nominative singular)
uutisensa (accusative nominative plural)
uutisensa (accusative genitive singular)
uutisensa (accusative genitive plural)
uutisensa (genitive singular)
uutistensa (genitive plural)
uutisiensa (genitive plural)
uutistaan (partitive singular)
uutistansa (partitive singular)
uutisiaan (partitive plural)
uutisiansa (partitive plural)
uutisessaan (inessive singular)
uutisessansa (inessive singular)
uutisissaan (inessive plural)
uutisissansa (inessive plural)
uutisestaan (elative singular)
uutisestansa (elative singular)
uutisistaan (elative plural)
uutisistansa (elative plural)
uutiseensa (illative singular)
uutisiinsa (illative plural)
uutisellaan (adessive singular)
uutisellansa (adessive singular)
uutisillaan (adessive plural)
uutisillansa (adessive plural)
uutiseltaan (ablative singular)
uutiseltansa (ablative singular)
uutisiltaan (ablative plural)
uutisiltansa (ablative plural)
uutiselleen (allative singular)
uutisellensa (allative singular)
uutisilleen (allative plural)
uutisillensa (allative plural)
uutisenaan (essive singular)
uutisenansa (essive singular)
uutisinaan (essive plural)
uutisinansa (essive plural)
uutisekseen (singular translative)
uutiseksensa (singular translative)
uutisikseen (plural translative)
uutisiksensa (plural translative)
uutisettaan (abessive singular)
uutisettansa (abessive singular)
uutisittaan (abessive plural)
uutisittansa (abessive plural)
uutisineen (comitative plural)
uutisinensa (comitative plural)

uusi (“new”) + -inen. Originally "firstfruit", like in the Bible. The sense "news (item)" is attested since 1835.

Ja katso, nyt minä tuon uutiset sen maan hedelmistä, jonka sinä, Herra, minulle annoit. Niin aseta ne Herran, sinun Jumalasi, eteen ja kumartaen rukoile Herran, sinun Jumalasi, edessä

1933/1938, Pyhä Raamattu [The Holy Bible], Helsinki: Suomen Pipliaseura, Viides Mooseksen Kirja (Deuteronomy) 26:10:

And now, behold, I have brought the firstfruits of the land, which thou, o Lord, hast given me. And thou shalt set it before the Lord thy God, and worship before the Lord thy God

(biblical, in the plural) firstfruit, first fruits (offering of the first of the harvest)


Ioan

Borrowed from Late Latin Iōannēs, from Koine Greek Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs), from Biblical Hebrew יוֹחָנָן (Yōḥānān).

Ieuan (alternative)
Ifan (alternative)
Iwan (alternative)

(biblical) Certain men of the Christian Bible: John the Baptist, St John


ammus

ammus (nominative singular)
ammus (dual nominative)
aimse (nominative plural)
ammus (singular vocative)
ammus (dual vocative)
amsiu (plural vocative)
ammus (accusative singular)
ammus (accusative dual)
amsiu (accusative plural)
aimseo (genitive singular)
aimsea (genitive singular)
aimseo (dual genitive)
aimsea (dual genitive)
aimse (genitive plural)
ammus (dative singular)
aimsib (dative dual)
aimsib (dative plural)
ammus
n-ammus
amas (alternative)

Irish: amas

From a byform *admessus, a derivative of Proto-Celtic *messus, the ancestor of mess (“judgement”). Equivalent henceforth to ad- + mess. The syncope of the front vowel in the second syllable triggered the palatalization of the ms cluster in the oblique stems, with u-infection obscuring the original front vowel in the rest of the declension.


BoM

(Mormonism) Initialism of Book of Mormon.


אשר

he-proper noun

אָשֵׁר • (ashér) m

[ʔɔˑˈʃeː.eʀ]

(biblical) Asher (the eighth son of Jacob, by his wife's handmaid Zilpah)


ਪੁਸਤਕਾਲਾ

pa-noun

ਪੁਸਤਕਾਲਾ • (pusatakālā) m (Shahmukhi spelling پستکالا)

pusatakālā (romanization)
پستکالا (Shahmukhi)

ਪੁਸਤਕ (pustak, “book”) + ਆਲਾ (ālā, “storehouse”). Compare Hindi पुस्तकालय (pustakālay).


Delilah

Borrowed from Hebrew דְּלִילָה (d'līla, “[she who] weakened”).

bor

"Leila!" she said enigmatically. "Have you seen her?" / "I went to her flat last week with Dad—he likes her." / "Delilah is her real name, you know. All men like her. And Captain Fort is her lover."

1919 October, John Galsworthy, chapter I, in Saint’s Progress, London: William Heinemann, published December 1919, →OCLC, part III, 1 §, page 220:

A female given name from Hebrew of Biblical origin.


faksi

(literature) a fictional story based on a real story or characters


legenda

legendowy (adjective)
legenda (nominative singular)
legendy (nominative plural)
legendy (genitive singular)
legend (genitive plural)
legendzie (dative singular)
legendom (dative plural)
legendę (accusative singular)
legendy (accusative plural)
legendą (instrumental singular)
legendami (instrumental plural)
legendzie (locative singular)
legendach (locative plural)
legendo (singular vocative)
legendy (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English legend, French légende, German Legende, ultimately from Medieval Latin legenda.

legend (story of unknown origin describing plausible but extraordinary past events)

legend (story in which a kernel of truth is embellished to an unlikely degree)

legend (person with legend-like qualities, such as extraordinary accomplishment)

(heraldry) legend (inscription, motto, or title, especially one surrounding the field in a medal or coin, or placed upon a heraldic shield or beneath an engraving or illustration)

legend (instrumental piece of lyrical character, similar to a ballad)


ringwraith

From Ringwraith (fantasy character), in J. R. R. Tolkien's Lord of the Rings; from ring + wraith.

It is twisted out of shape and used for base purposes by the ringwraiths, the bent ones among the intellectuals, for purposes that are transient...

1976, Proceedings and Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, page 192:

...or shandy quaffers at tennis with Joan Hunter-Dunn, even though many of them are mere ringwraiths of the Thomson Empire.

1982, William Ready, Files on Parade: A Memoir, page 231:

This book, then, is a sort of tribute: an ode to the Himalaya of heavy rock, a paganish take on rock and roll, ringwraiths, and the iconic fetish of the gatefold LP."

2005, Erik Davis, Led Zeppelin IV, page 9:

A person who is loyal, as if bound or entranced, to a band, group or organization.


Jezebel

/ˈd͡ʒɛzəˌbɛl/

Borrowed from Hebrew אִיזֶבֶל ('izével).

“I know if anyone called me a carrot-topped Jezebel, umbrage is the first thing I'd take. Who was Jezebel, by the way? The name seems familiar, but I can't place her.” “A character in the Old Testament, sir. A queen of Israel.” “Of course, yes. Be forgetting my own name next. Eaten by dogs, wasn't she?” “Yes, sir.” “Can't have been pleasant for her.” “No, sir.” “Still, that's the way the ball rolls.”

1960, P. G. Wodehouse, chapter XI, in Jeeves in the Offing:

(biblical) The Phoenician princess and Queen of Ancient Israel who appears in the Old Testament (1 Kings & 2 Kings), who incited heresy and lured the Jews away from their God and back to idols.


雑誌

雑誌 (canonical)
zasshi (romanization)
冊 (counter)

→ Chinese: 雜誌 /杂志 (zázhì)

→ Korean: 잡지 (japji)

→ Vietnamese: tạp chí

雑 (zatsu, “miscellaneous”) + 誌 (shi, “record”)

af

医学雑誌

SF 雑誌

科学雑誌

学術雑誌

同人雑誌

婦人雑誌

1988 July 30 [1985 July 25], Fujiko F. Fujio, “山(やま)寺(でら)グラフィティ [Mountain Temple Graffiti]”, in 宇宙船製造法 [How to Build a Spaceship] (藤子不二雄少年SF短編集; 3), 6th edition, volume 3 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 119:

I managed to get cutting and illustrating jobs for magazines and things like that.

カットやさし絵が、雑誌などにのるようになった。

Katto ya sashie ga, zasshi nado ni noru yō ni natta.


intertextuality

en-noun

intertextuality (countable and uncountable, plural intertextualities)

When one studies the intertextuality of "Hamlet", one realises that William Shakespeare must have read thousands of books.

All of these issues—subjectivity, intertextuality, reference, ideology—underlie the problematized relations between history and fiction in postmodernism.

1988, Linda Hutcheon, A Poetics of Postmodernism: History, Theory, Fiction, Routledge, →ISBN:

From the translator's point of view, therefore, both types of intertextuality—or simply all kinds of intertextuality—are important, since the translator, ideally, ought not to deprive the reader of even a smallest chunk of the intertextual load of the original.

2017, Aleksander Rzyman, The Intertextuality of Terry Pratchett's Discworld as a Major Challenge for the Translator, Cambridge Scholars Publishing, →ISBN, page 11:

The idea that a given text is a response to what has already been written, be it explicit or implicit.

intertextualité

the idea that a given text is a response to what has already been written


jalopeura

jalopeura (nominative singular)
jalopeurat (nominative plural)
jalopeura (accusative nominative singular)
jalopeurat (accusative nominative plural)
jalopeuran (accusative genitive singular)
jalopeurat (accusative genitive plural)
jalopeuran (genitive singular)
jalopeurojen (genitive plural)
jalopeurain (genitive plural rare)
jalopeuraa (partitive singular)
jalopeuroja (partitive plural)
jalopeurassa (inessive singular)
jalopeuroissa (inessive plural)
jalopeurasta (elative singular)
jalopeuroista (elative plural)
jalopeuraan (illative singular)
jalopeuroihin (illative plural)
jalopeuralla (adessive singular)
jalopeuroilla (adessive plural)
jalopeuralta (ablative singular)
jalopeuroilta (ablative plural)
jalopeuralle (allative singular)
jalopeuroille (allative plural)
jalopeurana (essive singular)
jalopeuroina (essive plural)
jalopeuraksi (singular translative)
jalopeuroiksi (plural translative)
jalopeuratta (abessive singular)
jalopeuroitta (abessive plural)
jalopeuroin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
jalopeurani (nominative singular)
jalopeurani (nominative plural)
jalopeurani (accusative nominative singular)
jalopeurani (accusative nominative plural)
jalopeurani (accusative genitive singular)
jalopeurani (accusative genitive plural)
jalopeurani (genitive singular)
jalopeurojeni (genitive plural)
jalopeuraini (genitive plural rare)
jalopeuraani (partitive singular)
jalopeurojani (partitive plural)
jalopeurassani (inessive singular)
jalopeuroissani (inessive plural)
jalopeurastani (elative singular)
jalopeuroistani (elative plural)
jalopeuraani (illative singular)
jalopeuroihini (illative plural)
jalopeurallani (adessive singular)
jalopeuroillani (adessive plural)
jalopeuraltani (ablative singular)
jalopeuroiltani (ablative plural)
jalopeuralleni (allative singular)
jalopeuroilleni (allative plural)
jalopeuranani (essive singular)
jalopeuroinani (essive plural)
jalopeurakseni (singular translative)
jalopeuroikseni (plural translative)
jalopeurattani (abessive singular)
jalopeuroittani (abessive plural)
jalopeuroineni (comitative plural)
jalopeurasi (nominative singular)
jalopeurasi (nominative plural)
jalopeurasi (accusative nominative singular)
jalopeurasi (accusative nominative plural)
jalopeurasi (accusative genitive singular)
jalopeurasi (accusative genitive plural)
jalopeurasi (genitive singular)
jalopeurojesi (genitive plural)
jalopeuraisi (genitive plural rare)
jalopeuraasi (partitive singular)
jalopeurojasi (partitive plural)
jalopeurassasi (inessive singular)
jalopeuroissasi (inessive plural)
jalopeurastasi (elative singular)
jalopeuroistasi (elative plural)
jalopeuraasi (illative singular)
jalopeuroihisi (illative plural)
jalopeurallasi (adessive singular)
jalopeuroillasi (adessive plural)
jalopeuraltasi (ablative singular)
jalopeuroiltasi (ablative plural)
jalopeurallesi (allative singular)
jalopeuroillesi (allative plural)
jalopeuranasi (essive singular)
jalopeuroinasi (essive plural)
jalopeuraksesi (singular translative)
jalopeuroiksesi (plural translative)
jalopeurattasi (abessive singular)
jalopeuroittasi (abessive plural)
jalopeuroinesi (comitative plural)
jalopeuramme (nominative singular)
jalopeuramme (nominative plural)
jalopeuramme (accusative nominative singular)
jalopeuramme (accusative nominative plural)
jalopeuramme (accusative genitive singular)
jalopeuramme (accusative genitive plural)
jalopeuramme (genitive singular)
jalopeurojemme (genitive plural)
jalopeuraimme (genitive plural rare)
jalopeuraamme (partitive singular)
jalopeurojamme (partitive plural)
jalopeurassamme (inessive singular)
jalopeuroissamme (inessive plural)
jalopeurastamme (elative singular)
jalopeuroistamme (elative plural)
jalopeuraamme (illative singular)
jalopeuroihimme (illative plural)
jalopeurallamme (adessive singular)
jalopeuroillamme (adessive plural)
jalopeuraltamme (ablative singular)
jalopeuroiltamme (ablative plural)
jalopeurallemme (allative singular)
jalopeuroillemme (allative plural)
jalopeuranamme (essive singular)
jalopeuroinamme (essive plural)
jalopeuraksemme (singular translative)
jalopeuroiksemme (plural translative)
jalopeurattamme (abessive singular)
jalopeuroittamme (abessive plural)
jalopeuroinemme (comitative plural)
jalopeuranne (nominative singular)
jalopeuranne (nominative plural)
jalopeuranne (accusative nominative singular)
jalopeuranne (accusative nominative plural)
jalopeuranne (accusative genitive singular)
jalopeuranne (accusative genitive plural)
jalopeuranne (genitive singular)
jalopeurojenne (genitive plural)
jalopeurainne (genitive plural rare)
jalopeuraanne (partitive singular)
jalopeurojanne (partitive plural)
jalopeurassanne (inessive singular)
jalopeuroissanne (inessive plural)
jalopeurastanne (elative singular)
jalopeuroistanne (elative plural)
jalopeuraanne (illative singular)
jalopeuroihinne (illative plural)
jalopeurallanne (adessive singular)
jalopeuroillanne (adessive plural)
jalopeuraltanne (ablative singular)
jalopeuroiltanne (ablative plural)
jalopeurallenne (allative singular)
jalopeuroillenne (allative plural)
jalopeurananne (essive singular)
jalopeuroinanne (essive plural)
jalopeuraksenne (singular translative)
jalopeuroiksenne (plural translative)
jalopeurattanne (abessive singular)
jalopeuroittanne (abessive plural)
jalopeuroinenne (comitative plural)
jalopeuransa (nominative singular)
jalopeuransa (nominative plural)
jalopeuransa (accusative nominative singular)
jalopeuransa (accusative nominative plural)
jalopeuransa (accusative genitive singular)
jalopeuransa (accusative genitive plural)
jalopeuransa (genitive singular)
jalopeurojensa (genitive plural)
jalopeurainsa (genitive plural rare)
jalopeuraansa (partitive singular)
jalopeurojaan (partitive plural)
jalopeurojansa (partitive plural)
jalopeurassaan (inessive singular)
jalopeurassansa (inessive singular)
jalopeuroissaan (inessive plural)
jalopeuroissansa (inessive plural)
jalopeurastaan (elative singular)
jalopeurastansa (elative singular)
jalopeuroistaan (elative plural)
jalopeuroistansa (elative plural)
jalopeuraansa (illative singular)
jalopeuroihinsa (illative plural)
jalopeurallaan (adessive singular)
jalopeurallansa (adessive singular)
jalopeuroillaan (adessive plural)
jalopeuroillansa (adessive plural)
jalopeuraltaan (ablative singular)
jalopeuraltansa (ablative singular)
jalopeuroiltaan (ablative plural)
jalopeuroiltansa (ablative plural)
jalopeuralleen (allative singular)
jalopeurallensa (allative singular)
jalopeuroilleen (allative plural)
jalopeuroillensa (allative plural)
jalopeuranaan (essive singular)
jalopeuranansa (essive singular)
jalopeuroinaan (essive plural)
jalopeuroinansa (essive plural)
jalopeurakseen (singular translative)
jalopeuraksensa (singular translative)
jalopeuroikseen (plural translative)
jalopeuroiksensa (plural translative)
jalopeurattaan (abessive singular)
jalopeurattansa (abessive singular)
jalopeuroittaan (abessive plural)
jalopeuroittansa (abessive plural)
jalopeuroineen (comitative plural)
jalopeuroinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈjɑ̝lo̞ˌpe̞u̯rɑ̝]

Compound of jalo (“noble, i.e., king of the beasts”) + peura (“deer; in a primitive sense, any beast of the forest”); one of the many words first known to have been written down by Mikael Agricola when translating the New Testament into Finnish in the 16th century.

compound

Teidän vastustajanne, perkele, käy ympäri niinkuin kiljuva jalopeura, etsien, kenen hän saisi niellä

1933/1938, Pyhä Raamattu [The Holy Bible], Helsinki: Suomen Pipliaseura, Pietarin ensimmäinen kirje (1 Peter) 5:8:

(...) your adversary the devil, as a roaring lion, walketh about, seeking whom he may devour


groundling

From ground + -ling. Compare Old English grundling (“a groundling fish, grundel”).

cog

The BEARDED-LOACH or GROUNDLING. Gobites Barbatula. It is a small fish about five inches long, bearded with six small Threads, three on each side

1681, Nehemiah Grew, Musaeum Regalis Societatis. Or a Catalogue and Description of the Natural and Artificial Rarities Belonging to the Royal Society and preserved at Gresham Colledge:

When you angle for a trout, you are to do it as deep, that is, as near to the bottom as you can, provided your bait do not drag, although a trout will sometimes take it in that posture: if for a grayling, you are then to fish further from the buttom, it being a fish that usually swims nearer to the middle of the water, and lies always loose; or, however, is more apt to raise than trout, and more inclined to raise than to descend, even to a groundling.

Fertilized groundling (Misgurnus fossilis) and sturgeon (Acipenser Stellatus) eggs were irradiated (10,000 r) at stages from fertilization to middle gastrulation.

1958, Soviet Physics, Doklady, page 464:

Lopashov (1944) extirpated and grafted neural tubes from several species of teleosts—the groundling, Misgurnus fossilis, the loach, Nemacheilus barhatulus, and the perch, Perca fluviatilis — to determine whether pigment cells were of neural crest origin.

1999, Brian K. Hall, The Neural Crest in Development and Evolution, →ISBN, page 82:

Cobitis taenia
Cobitis taenia#Translingual

Any of various plants or animals living on or near the ground, as a benthic fish or bottom feeder, especially:

The spined loach (Cobitis taenia), weather loach (Misgurnus fossilis), or other member of the loaches.

Charadrius hiaticula
Charadrius hiaticula#Translingual

The ringed plover, Charadrius hiaticula.

In the pond behind the garden there were plenty of carp and groundlings.

1922, Ivan Turgenev, chapter XXVI, in Constance Garnett, transl., A House of Gentlefolk, London: Heinemann, page 155:

[…] the ewe called Tiny
 Crossed over and touched her, the others turned anxious looks
 From sniffing the autumn-pinched leaves of the groundling blackberries.

1929, Robinson Jeffers, “The Loving Shepherdess”, in The Selected Poetry of Robinson Jeffers, New York: Random House, published 1937, page 219:

Delgard got out the handkerchief again and blew his nose loud enough to alert any bird or groundling within several hundred yards.

2012, David Williams, Planning on Murder, →ISBN:

The poor plodding groundling, helpless and impotent, is swooped upon at will, day and night, completely wiped out at the whim of the low- flying plane, which soars off leaving complete and utter destruction behind it!

1937, Field Artillery Association (U.S.), The Field Artillery Journal - Volume 27, page 342:

He then enlisted in the air force and served as a groundling in North Africa, Sicily, and England.

2010, Erin Bried, How to Build a Fire: And Other Handy Things Your Grandfather Knew, →ISBN:

Present at the Battle of Jutland, he had been recalled for the duration of this war and, being in the area, he had come to see how his little lad was faring in the sky. I was given permission to fall out and join him, gladly setting aside my groundling's bayonet.

2012, Pat Cunningham, The Fear in the Sky: Vivid Memories of Bomber Aircrew in World War Two, →ISBN:

One who is confined to the ground, especially:

(military, slang) A soldier who fights on the ground or serves as ground crew, as opposed to a seaman, pilot, etc.

It is not good for the groundling to be alone I will make for it a help as its counterpart (2.18).

1993, Athalya Brenner-Idan, Feminist Companion to Genesis, →ISBN, page 47:

The two of them were naked, the groundling and his woman, they were not ashamed.

2010, Margaret Hebblethwaite, Opening the Scriptures: Faith Throughout the Year, →ISBN, page 16:

It isn't until three chapters later that this groundling receives a name—Adam; at that point, the groundling is no longer referred to as “it” in the text, but becomes “him.”

2014, Megan McKenna, Leave Her Alone, →ISBN:

(Abrahamic religions) Adam, before eating the apple of knowledge of good and evil (emphasizing his creation from the ground).


coauthor

coauthors (plural)
co-author (alternative)

Following this trail, we treat our sample coauthor network as a causal graph and, using SDP relaxations, rule out latent homophily as a manifestation of prior shared interest leading to the observed patternedness.

2016, Peter Wittek, Sándor Darányi, Gustaf Nelhans, “Ruling Out Static Latent Homophily in Citation Networks”, in arXiv:

In a 2022 paper, Dr. Baumert and his coauthors pointed out that the algorithms companies use to determine these scores are often proprietary and not scientifically vetted.

2023 November 29, Markham Heid, “The Truth About Sleep Trackers”, in The New York Times:

An author who collaborates with another to write something.