diacon

diaconi (plural)
diacon (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
diaconul (accusative definite nominative singular)
diaconi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
diaconii (accusative definite nominative plural)
diacon (indefinite singular)
diaconului (definite singular)
diaconi (indefinite plural)
diaconilor (definite plural)
diaconule (singular vocative)
diaconilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic диꙗконъ (dijakonŭ), from Ancient Greek διᾱ́κονος (diā́konos, “servant, minister”). (compare Russian диа́кон (diákon)).

der

(Eastern Orthodoxy, Roman Catholicism) A clergyman ranked directly below a priest, with duties of helping the priests and carrying out parish work.


Carthusian

/kɑːˈθjuːzɪən/

From Medieval Latin Carthusianus, from Cart(h)usia, Latinization of Old French Chartrouse, a region near Grenoble where the order was founded, now Chartreuse; from Late Latin Catorissium, Cantourisa, Caturissium, Chatrousse, probably ultimately from Gaulish *Katurīx (literally “battle-king”). Also see Caturix, Helvetian war god.

A pupil of Charterhouse School (founded in a Carthusian monastery)


mæsse

mæsse (nominative singular)
mæssan (nominative plural)
mæssan (accusative singular)
mæssan (accusative plural)
mæssan (genitive singular)
mæssena (genitive plural)
mæssan (dative singular)
mæssum (dative plural)

Middle English: messe (in part)

English: Mass, mass

Scots: mess

From *Vulgar Latin messa, from Late Latin missa.

mass (mostly in Roman Catholic churches)


Ablass

de-noun

Ablass m (strong, genitive Ablasses, plural Ablässe)

Ablasses (genitive)
Ablässe (plural)
Ablass (nominative singular)
Ablässe (definite nominative plural)
Ablasses (genitive singular)
Ablässe (definite genitive plural)
Ablass (dative singular)
Ablasse (dative singular)
Ablässen (dative definite plural)
Ablass (accusative singular)
Ablässe (accusative definite plural)

From ab + Lass, from lassen (“to allow”).


Ritus

Ritus m (strong, genitive Ritus, plural Riten)

Ritus (genitive)
Riten (plural)
Ritus (nominative singular)
Riten (definite nominative plural)
Ritus (genitive singular)
Riten (definite genitive plural)
Ritus (dative singular)
Riten (dative definite plural)
Ritus (accusative singular)
Riten (accusative definite plural)

(Roman Catholicism) rite (one of several canonical ways of celebrating mass)


Bischof

Bischof m (strong, genitive Bischofs, plural Bischöfe, feminine Bischöfin)

Bischofs (genitive)
Bischöfe (plural)
Bischöfin (feminine)
Bischof (nominative singular)
Bischöfe (definite nominative plural)
Bischofs (genitive singular)
Bischöfe (definite genitive plural)
Bischof (dative singular)
Bischöfen (dative definite plural)
Bischof (accusative singular)
Bischöfe (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German bischof, from Old High German biscof, from Proto-West Germanic *biskop, from Latin episcopus. The -f- is due to the High German consonant shift as evidenced by the Old High German attestations. However, in Middle High German it irregularly developed into -v- (thus predominantly bischoves rather than bischoffes). This has been ascribed to renewed Romance influence; compare Italian vescovo.


Amt

Amt n (strong, genitive Amtes or Amts, plural Ämter)

Amtes (genitive)
Amts (genitive)
Ämter (plural)
Amt (nominative singular)
Ämter (definite nominative plural)
Amtes (genitive singular)
Amts (genitive singular)
Ämter (definite genitive plural)
Amt (dative singular)
Amte (dative singular)
Ämtern (dative definite plural)
Amt (accusative singular)
Ämter (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German ambahte, ambehte, ambet, ammet, ampt, ambt, amt, from Old High German ambahti, ambaht, from Proto-West Germanic *ambaht, from Proto-Germanic *ambahtaz, from Gaulish ambaxtos, from Proto-Celtic *ambaxtos.
The Middle High German contracted form amb(e)t developed quite regularly, via also attested ammet or ambt, into modern German Amt. Cognate with Dutch ambacht and ambt, Swedish ämbete, and Finnish ammatti, as well as English ambassador and embassy.

(Roman Catholicism, chiefly in compounds) mass; office


Madonna

From Italian madonna, from Old Italian ma (“my”) + donna (“lady”). The given name is derived from the English term, not used as a given name in Italy. Doublet of madam.

(Christianity, sometimes with definite article) Synonym of Mary, mother of Jesus, especially in Catholic contexts.

Madone

Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Mary, Our Lady
Note: This is only for direct translations of "Madonna." Titles that literally mean or other titles in the language in question should be listed at those entries.


teopixqui

From teotl (“god”) + piya (“guard”) + -qui (“forming agent nouns, -er”).

compound

Nicã ompeua yn neyolmelaualoni, yn amo veyac yn çã tepiton, yn oq̓motlalili oquimotecpanili yn padre fray Alonſo de Molina ſ. Frãciſco teopixq̓ ynipã nauatlatolli oq̓mocuepili.

1565, Alonso de Molina, Confessionario breue, en lengua Mexicana y Castellana:

Teopixqui. eccleſiaſtico,clerigo,oreligioſo.
(Teopixqui. a churchman, clergyman or religious man.)

1571, Alonso de Molina, Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, f. 101r. col. 1:

In oquimotecpanili padre fray Ioã Baptiſta ſanct Franciſco teupixqui, nican ipan tlahtoca altepetl Tetzcuco.

1599, Ioan Baptista, Confesionario en lengua Mexicana y Castellana:

1645: Horacio Carochi, Arte de la lengua mexicana con la declaración de todos sus adverbios, ed. by James Lockhart (2001)

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

catotequiuh in tèhuāntin titeōpixquè, inīc īpan titlàtōzquè in īteōyōtzin Totēcuiyo Dios. A nuestro cargo de los que somos Sacerdotes està, el mirar, y cuydar de lo que toca à Dios, y al culto diuino;


修士

/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/sɐu̯⁵⁵ siː²²/

/siu⁴⁴⁻²² su²²/

/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ su³³/

/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/sɐu̯⁵⁵ siː²²/

/siu⁴⁴⁻²² su²²/

/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ su³³/

(Catholicism, Orthodoxy) monk; brother (in a seminary); friar


introit

PIE word
 *h₁én
From Late Middle English introite (“act of entering in or into, entrance; place of entrance”), borrowed from Anglo-Norman introït, introïte (“introit”), or from its etymon Latin introitus (“act of entering in or into, entrance; passage; place of entrance; (figuratively) beginning, introduction, prelude”), from introeō (“to enter, go in”) + -tus (suffix forming action nouns from verbs). Introeō is derived from intrō (“to enter, go into”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁én (“in”)) + eō (“to go”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”)).

refn

From the collection of the Helsinki University Library in Helsinki, Finland.

der

The Glossary of Terms used by ecclesiastics in the middle ages, who describe a day by the “introit,” or commencement of the service appointed by the church to be performed thereon, and an explanation of the Canonical Hours, Watches, &c. will frequently be found useful.

[1833, [Nicholas] Harris Nicolas, “Preface”, in Dionysius Lardner, editor, The Chronology of History. […] (The Cabinet Cyclopædia; XLIV), London: […] Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green, & Longman, […]; and John Taylor, […], →OCLC, page xvii:

Adorate Dominum. The introit* and name of the third Sunday after the Epiphany. [Footnote *: Introit.—The first two or more words that form the commencement of a mass, which, from being appropriated to a certain Sunday, or other festival, give the name of such commencement or "introit" to these days.]

1833, [Nicholas] Harris Nicolas, “A Glossary of Dates; […]”, in Dionysius Lardner, editor, The Chronology of History. […] (The Cabinet Cyclopædia; XLIV), London: […] Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green, & Longman, […]; and John Taylor, […], →OCLC, page 110, column 1:

At some time during these sacerdotal preces the choir will usually have started the sung introit, the exact time for beginning the item dependent on a number of features such as the distance from sacristy to altar.

1982, Andrew Hughes, “Mass”, in Medieval Manuscripts for Mass and Office: A Guide to Their Organization and Terminology, Toronto, Ont., Buffalo, N.Y.: University of Toronto Press, published 2004, →ISBN, page 84:

The earliest unequivocal reference to the Roman introit is from the turn-of-the-eighth-century Ordo romanus I, where the chant is described in its fully developed early medieval form. Consisting of an antiphon and psalm, it is sung during the entrance of the pope at the beginning of Mass.

2000, James [W.] McKinnon, “The Introit”, in The Advent Project: The Later-seventh-century Creation of the Roman Mass Proper, Berkeley, Los Angeles, Calif., London: University of California Press, →ISBN, page 195:

(Roman Catholicism, music) A prayer, typically part of a psalm or other portion of the Bible, read or sung at the start of Mass while or immediately after the priest ascends to the altar.

ܒܝܬܐ

part of a psalm or other portion of the Bible read or sung at Mass immediately after the priest ascends to the altar


introit

introit (nominative singular)
introity (nominative plural)
introitu (genitive singular)
introitów (genitive plural)
introitowi (dative singular)
introitom (dative plural)
introit (accusative singular)
introity (accusative plural)
introitem (instrumental singular)
introitami (instrumental plural)
introicie (locative singular)
introitach (locative plural)
introicie (singular vocative)
introity (plural vocative)

(music, Roman Catholicism) introit, introitus (part of a psalm or other portion of the Bible read or sung at Mass immediately after the priest ascends to the altar)


introit

Borrowed from English introit, ultimately from Latin introitus.


nuncio

From Spanish nuncio,
from Latin nūntius (“envoy”).

Roman Catholic Church
Roman Catholic Church

international organization
international organization

(Roman Catholicism) The ecclesiastic title of a permanent diplomatic representative of the Roman Catholic Church to a sovereign state or international organization, who is accorded a rank equivalent to an accredited ambassador, and may also be given additional privileges including recognition as Dean in a country's diplomatic corps.


kardinaal

nl-noun

kardinaal m (plural kardinalen, diminutive kardinaaltje n)

kardinalen (plural)
kardinaaltje (diminutive neuter)

From Middle Dutch cardinael, from Latin cardinālis (episcopus).

cardinal (high-ranking official in the Catholic Church, Prince of the Church)


catechist

Now he was not only a lay reader but a pastor’s warden although Umuaro did not have a pastor as yet, only a catechist.

1965, Chinua Achebe, Arrow of God, Penguin Classics (2010), pages 48-49:

(Christianity) One who practices catechesis, i.e., catechizes catechumens; a teacher who instructs students in the doctrines of a particular Christian denomination typically in preparation for confirmation.


kapel

id-noun

kapel (plural kapel-kapel, first-person possessive kapelku, second-person possessive kapelmu, third-person possessive kapelnya)

kapel-kapel (plural)
kapelku (first-person possessive)
kapelmu (possessive second-person)
kapelnya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch kapel, from Middle Dutch capelle, ultimately from Latin cappella. Doublet of kapela.

(Christianity, Roman Catholicism) chapel: a place of worship, smaller than or subordinate to a church.


paus

paús (plural paus-paus, first-person possessive pausku, second-person possessive pausmu, third-person possessive pausnya)

paús (canonical)
paus-paus (plural)
pausku (first-person possessive)
pausmu (possessive second-person)
pausnya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch paus, from Middle Dutch paus, paues, pauwes, from Old French papes (compare German Papst), from Medieval Latin pāpa (“bishop, pope”), from Ancient Greek πάπας (pápas, “bishop”), variant of πάππας (páppas, “father”), of imitative origin.

Paus adalah pemimpin tertinggi Gereja Katolik.

Pope is the highest leader of the Catholic Church.


paus

ms-noun

paus (Jawi spelling ڤاءوس, plural paus-paus, informal 1st possessive pausku, 2nd possessive pausmu, 3rd possessive pausnya)

ڤاءوس (Jawi)
paus-paus (plural)
pausku (first-person informal possessive)
pausmu (possessive second-person)
pausnya (possessive third-person)

(Roman Catholicism and generally) An honorary title of the Roman Catholic bishop of Rome as father and head of his church, a sovereign of the Vatican city state; a pope.


canonize

en-verb

canonize (third-person singular simple present canonizes, present participle canonizing, simple past and past participle canonized)

term-label

(transitive, American spelling, Oxford British English)

canonizes (present singular third-person)
canonizing (participle present)
canonized (participle past)
canonized (past)

From Late Middle English canonizen (“to declare as a saint; to appoint to an ecclesiastical office”), from Old French canonisier (modern French canoniser (“to canonize”)), or from its etymon Medieval Latin, Late Latin canōnizāre, the present active infinitive of Latin canōnizō (“to recognize as a saint, canonize; to declare as authoritative or official”), from Latin canōn (“measuring line; (figurative) precept, rule, canon; authorized catalogue”) + -izō (suffix forming verbs). The English word is analysable as canon (“general principle, rule; authoritative group of works; catalogue of saints canonized in the Roman Catholic Church”) + -ize.

affix

Thomas Becket was canonized in 1173.

Wée maye woorſhippe neyther the Virgine Marie, neyther the Apoſtles, neyther any Saincte, neyther make holy dayes, or Temples for them, muche leſſe Canonize them, which comprehendeth all theſe.

1572, [Christopher Carlile], “The Second Discovrs, wherein is Proued, that neyther Peter, nor the Pope, is the Head of Christes Church”, in A Discourse. Wherein is Plainly Proued by the Order of Time and Place, that Peter was Neuer at Rome. […], London: […] Tho[mas] East and H[enry] Myddleton; for VVilliam Norton, →OCLC, folio 30, recto:

In heaven, are the ſowls of men departed in the popiſh fayth, and delivered from purgatorie: ſome of which, the Pope canonizeth for Saincts, whom the people on earth are religiouſly to honour and pray unto, as their mediators with God.

1613, Henry Ainsworth, “The 5. Point of Difference: In the Letter”, in An Animadversion to Mr Richard Clyftons Advertisement. […], Amsterdam: […] Giles Thorp, →OCLC, page 79:

He muſt be of an eaſie belief, that can be certainly perſwaded that every one whom the Pope Canonizeth, and putteth into the Liſt of Saints, is ſo indeed.

1675, [Mr. Mayo], “Sermon XV. Invocation of Saints and Angels, Unlawful.”, in Nathanael Vincent [i.e., Nathaniel Vincent], editor, The Morning-exercise against Popery. Or, The Principal Errors of the Church of Rome Detected and Confuted, […], London: […] A. Maxwell for Tho[mas] Parkhurst, […], →OCLC, page 527:

Where to pray to thy suppositious saints? Where has it taught thee to enjoin men to pray to imaginary saints, whom thou canonizest from time to time?

1869 September, “Spurious Churches”, in Christ is Coming! […], 5th edition, London: […] [F]or the author by John B. Day, […], published 1871, →OCLC, part V (Re-organization of the One Holy Universal Church of Christ), page 197:

Nay, where pilgrimages are not successful, they begin to canonise saints, not in honor of the saints—for they are sufficiently honored without canonisation—but in order to draw crowds and bring in money.

1947, Martin Luther, “An Open Letter to the Christian Nobility of the German Nation, Concerning the Reform of the Christian Estate: 1520”, in [Charles M. Jacobs?], transl., Three Treatises: An Open Letter to the Christian Nobility of the German Nation Concerning the Reform of the Christian Estate. A Prelude on the Babylonian Captivity of the Church. A Treatise on Christian liberty, Philadelphia, Pa.: Muhlenberg Press, →OCLC, page 131:

Since the twelfth century the pope has been the Church's sole authority for canonizing saints. But not even a pope can "make" a saint. As Pope Paul VI explained at the canonization of Julie Billiart (April 8): "We do not create, we do not confer saintliness, we recognize it, we proclaim it."

2001, Sarah Gallick, “Introduction”, in The Big Book of Women Saints, New York, N.Y.: HarperSanFrancisco, →ISBN, page 2:

(chiefly Roman Catholicism) To declare (a deceased person) as a saint, and enter them into the canon of saints.


interdiction

en-noun

interdiction (countable and uncountable, plural interdictions)

From Middle English, borrowed from French interdiction, itself a borrowing from Latin interdictiō.

the act of interdicting or something interdicted


Clarissa

Clarissa
Clarissa (novel)
Samuel Richardson

Borrowed from Italian Clarissa, from Medieval Latin Clarissa; see there for more. Popularized in English by Samuel Richardson's 1748 novel Clarissa. Doublet of Clarisse.

Following Francis' example, Clare founded an order of religious women known as the Poor Ladies of Assisi (like Francis' Poor Men), and later as the Clarissas or Poor Clares in her honor.

1991, Thomas Head, “Clare of Assisi”, in An Encyclopedia of Continental Women Writers:

In the protomonastero of Santa Chiara in Assisi, erected from the outset for the Clarissas, however, equally frequent changes and modifications in the location of the nuns' choir suggest that there were still uncertainties as to the best place for it.

1992, Caroline A. Bruzelius, “Hearing Is Believing: Clarissan Architecture, ca. 1213–1340”, in Gesta, volume 31, number 2, page 85:

The rule of Urban IV also clarified the nomenclature of the Clarissas, with the pope designating the group as the Order of St. Claire rather than Poor Ladies, or Poor Recluses, of San Damiano.

1995, Caroline A. Bruzelius, “Queen Sancia of Mallorca and the Convent Church of Sta. Chiara in Naples”, in Memoirs of the American Academy in Rome, volume 40, page 75:

(Catholicism) Synonym of Poor Clare: a nun of the Order of Saint Clare.


paternoster

nl-noun

paternoster m or n (plural paternosters, diminutive paternostertje n)

paternosters (plural)
paternostertje (diminutive neuter)

From Middle Dutch paternoster, from Latin Pater noster.

(Roman Catholicism) a rosary, a paternoster


paternoster

paternoster (nominative singular)
paternostery (nominative plural)
paternosteru (genitive singular)
paternosterów (genitive plural)
paternosterowi (dative singular)
paternosterom (dative plural)
paternoster (accusative singular)
paternostery (accusative plural)
paternosterem (instrumental singular)
paternosterami (instrumental plural)
paternosterze (locative singular)
paternosterach (locative plural)
paternosterze (singular vocative)
paternostery (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin Pater noster.

lbor

(Christianity, especially Roman Catholicism) Lord's Prayer (prayer which, according to the New Testament of the Bible, Jesus Christ taught his disciples in the Sermon on the Mount)


Donatism

(Christianity) An early Christian belief which maintained that apostate priests were incapable of administering the sacraments, as opposed to the orthodox view that any sacrament administered by a properly ordained priest or bishop is valid, regardless of how sinful he is or if he has converted to another religion.


hostia

hostia (nominative singular)
hostie (nominative plural)
hostii (genitive singular)
hostii (genitive plural)
hostyj (archaic genitive plural)
hostii (dative singular)
hostiom (dative plural)
hostię (accusative singular)
hostie (accusative plural)
hostią (instrumental singular)
hostiami (instrumental plural)
hostii (locative singular)
hostiach (locative plural)
hostio (singular vocative)
hostie (plural vocative)

Coordinate term: wino mszalne

(Roman Catholicism) sacramental bread, communion bread, communion wafer, Eucharist, host (bread used in the Christian ritual of the Eucharist; before the consecration)


hostia

→ Cebuano: ostiya

Early borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin hostia (“host, consecrated bread ← victim, sacrifice”).


coadjutor bishop

en-noun

coadjutor bishop (plural coadjutor bishops)

The bishop [...] encouraged his flock to bully this brilliant stranger into being ordained priest and soon Augustine was coadjutor (assistant) bishop in the town.

2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin, published 2010, page 304:

(Roman Catholicism) An auxiliary bishop with the right of succession, i.e., he becomes bishop upon the death, removal or retirement of the incumbent bishop.


Angelus bell

(Roman Catholicism) a bell rung to show the time when the Angelus should be recited.


altar bell

(Roman Catholicism) A bell rung at significant times during the Mass.


eschatocol

Borrowed from Byzantine Greek ἔσχατοκολλον (éskhatokollon, “last sheet glued onto a manuscript”), from ἔσχατον (éskhaton) + κόλλα (kólla, “glue”).

bor

ἔσχατοκολλον

(Roman Catholicism) The concluding section of a liturgical preface, following the embolism.


monstrance

From Middle English mustraunce, from Old French mostrance, monstrance, from post-classical Latin mōnstrantia, from classical Latin mōnstrāns, present participle of mōnstrāre (“to show”).

He loved to kneel down on the cold marble pavement and watch the priest, in his stiff flowered dalmatic, slowly and with white hands moving aside the veil of the tabernacle, or raising aloft the jewelled, lantern-shaped monstrance with that pallid wafer that at times, one would fain think, is indeed the "panis caelestis," the bread of angels, or, robed in the garments of the Passion of Christ, breaking the Host into the chalice and smiting his breast for his sins.

1891, Oscar Wilde, “Chapter 11”, in The Picture of Dorian Gray, London, New York, N.Y., Melbourne, Vic.: Ward Lock & Co., →OCLC:

Sir Oswald had done pretty well during the war out of his timber, and there had been no death duties to pay for many years, not since the old man had died. But there was no doubt that the shoe was beginning to pinch. He had been obliged to sell that Spanish monstrance in '30, or was it '31?

1935, Francis Beeding, “7/2”, in The Norwich Victims:

(Christianity) An ornamental, often precious receptacle, either open or with a transparent cover, in which the sacramental bread (consecrated host) is placed for Eucharistic adoration.

дарохранителница

ornamental receptacle in which the consecrated host is placed for Eucharistic adoration


datary

(Roman Catholicism) an officer in the Roman Catholic Church who dispensed benefices

dataria

A Roman Catholic Church officer who dispensed benefices


laude

Learned borrowing from Latin laus, laudem. Doublet of lode.

lbor

Liturgy of the Hours
Liturgy of the Hours

(Catholicism, in the plural) a part of the Liturgy of the Hours for use in the morning


pab

From Middle Welsh pap, from Proto-Brythonic *pab, from Vulgar Latin *păpa form Latin pāpa.


vicarius

la-noun

vicārius m (genitive vicāriī or vicārī); second declension

vicārius (canonical masculine)
vicāriī (genitive)
vicārī (genitive)
vicārius (nominative singular)
vicāriī (nominative plural)
vicāriī (genitive singular)
vicārī (genitive singular)
vicāriōrum (genitive plural)
vicāriō (dative singular)
vicāriīs (dative plural)
vicārium (accusative singular)
vicāriōs (accusative plural)
vicāriō (ablative singular)
vicāriīs (ablative plural)
vicārie (singular vocative)
vicāriī (plural vocative)

Catalan: vicari, veguer

Danish: vikar

English: vicar, vicarious

French: vicaire, viguier, voyer

Galician: vigairo

Italian: vicario

Norman: vitchaithe

Portuguese: vigário, vicário

Romanian: vicar

Russian: викарий (vikarij)

Spanish: vicario, veguer

[u̯ɪˈkäːriʊs̠]

From vicis (“interchange, alternation”) + -ārius.


discalced

Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin discalceātus (“barefoot”) + -ed, rendering French déchaussé. By surface analysis, dis- + calced.

bor

Brother John is a member of the Discalced Carmelites.

(Roman Catholicism) Pertaining to a religious order that historically forswore the wearing of shoes.

déchaux

pertaining to a religious order that was historically barefoot


ordenar

es-verb

ordenar (first-person singular present ordeno, first-person singular preterite ordené, past participle ordenado)

ordeno (first-person present singular)
ordené (first-person preterite singular)
ordenado (participle past)
ordenar (infinitive)
ordenando (gerund)
ordenado (masculine participle past singular)
ordenada (feminine participle past singular)
ordenados (masculine participle past plural)
ordenadas (feminine participle past plural)
ordeno (first-person indicative present singular)
ordenas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
ordenás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
ordena (indicative present singular third-person)
ordenamos (first-person indicative plural present)
ordenáis (indicative plural present second-person)
ordenan (indicative plural present third-person)
ordenaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ordenabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ordenaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ordenábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ordenabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ordenaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
ordené (first-person indicative preterite singular)
ordenaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
ordenó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
ordenamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
ordenasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
ordenaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
ordenaré (first-person future indicative singular)
ordenarás (future indicative second-person singular)
ordenará (future indicative singular third-person)
ordenaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
ordenaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
ordenarán (future indicative plural third-person)
ordenaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
ordenarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
ordenaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
ordenaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
ordenaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
ordenarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
ordene (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ordenes (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
ordenés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
ordene (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ordenemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ordenéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ordenen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ordenara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
ordenaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ordenara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ordenáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
ordenarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ordenaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ordenase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
ordenases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
ordenase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
ordenásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
ordenaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
ordenasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
ordenare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
ordenares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
ordenare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
ordenáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
ordenareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
ordenaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
ordena (imperative informal second-person singular)
ordená (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
ordene (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
ordene (imperative singular third-person)
ordenemos (first-person imperative plural)
ordenad (imperative plural second-person)
ordenen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
ordenen (imperative plural third-person)
ordenes (imperative negative second-person singular)
ordene (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
ordene (imperative negative singular third-person)
ordenemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
ordenéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
ordenen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
ordenen (imperative negative plural third-person)
ordenarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
ordenarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
ordenarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ordenarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ordenarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
ordenaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
ordenarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ordenarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ordenarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
ordenarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
ordenarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ordenarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ordenarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ordenarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
ordenaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
ordenarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ordenarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ordenarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ordenándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
ordenándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
ordenándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
ordenándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
ordenándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
ordenándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
ordenándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
ordenándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
ordenándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
ordenándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
ordenándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
ordenándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
ordenándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
ordenándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
ordenándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
ordenándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
ordenándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
ordenándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
ordéname (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
ordénate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
ordénale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
ordénanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
ordénales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
ordéname (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
ordénate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
ordénalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
ordénala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
ordénanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
ordénalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
ordénalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
ordename (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
ordenate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
ordenale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ordenanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
ordenales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ordename (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
ordenate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
ordenalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ordenala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ordenanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
ordenalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ordenalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ordéneme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
ordénele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
ordénese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
ordénenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
ordéneles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
ordéneme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
ordénelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
ordénela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
ordénese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
ordénenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
ordénelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
ordénelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
ordenémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
ordenémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
ordenémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
ordenémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
ordenémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
ordenémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
ordenémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
ordenémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
ordenémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
ordenémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
ordenémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
ordenémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
ordenadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
ordenadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
ordenadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
ordenaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
ordenadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ordenadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
ordenadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
ordenadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
ordenadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
ordenaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
ordenadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ordenadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ordénenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
ordénenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
ordénennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
ordénenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ordénense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ordénenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
ordénenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
ordénenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
ordénennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
ordénenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ordénenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ordénense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

Semi-learned term derived from Latin ōrdināre. Doublet of the inherited ordeñar (“milk”), with a specialized sense.


capitule

Borrowed from Late Latin capitulum (“chapter”) (diminutive of Latin caput (“head”)).

At Vespers the following is sung, after the Capitule:

1856, Martin Wilson Foye, Romish Rites, Offices, and Legends, page 202:

In the capitule, and the responsory which follows it, we recall to the memory of our Lord, in the words of his prophet — or, rather, of the Church, to whose sentiments theprophet gives expression— the fact that we are by no means strangers in his sight.

1872, Guild of st. Alban, Church work - Volume 2, page 275:

We collected ourselves, and as the man, I led; the Sister said the alternate verses, and I the capitule and the prayer, and everything that usually falls to the celebrant.

1930, Restif de La Bretonne, Havelock Ellis, Monsieur Nicolas; Or, The Human Heart Unveiled:

Finally, by evening time and the hour of the capitule, the brotherhood joined in laughing about america's taste for “turkey” and the fact that Franklin preferred the ruffled gobbler to the stately bald eagle.

2014, Benjamin W. Farley, By the Waters of Babylon: Meditations on the Psalms for the Solace and Renewal of the Soul, page 100:

(Roman Catholicism) Synonym of chapter: a reading at one of the canonical hours.


capitule

→ Romanian: capitul

Borrowed from Latin capitulum. Doublet of chapitre.

(Roman Catholicism) chapter (reading at canonical hour)


Franciscans

Order of Friars Minor
Order of Friars Minor#English

(Catholicism) Synonym of Order of Friars Minor: the religious order of friars founded by St Francis of Assisi.


firmen

de-verb

firmen (weak, third-person singular present firmt, past tense firmte, past participle gefirmt, auxiliary haben)

firmt (present singular third-person)
firmte (past)
gefirmt (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
firmen (infinitive)
firmend (participle present)
gefirmt (participle past)
firme (first-person indicative present singular)
firmen (first-person indicative plural present)
firme (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
firmen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
firmst (indicative present second-person singular)
firmt (indicative plural present second-person)
firmest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
firmet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
firmt (indicative present singular third-person)
firmen (indicative plural present third-person)
firme (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
firmen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
firmte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
firmten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
firmte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
firmten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
firmtest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
firmtet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
firmtest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
firmtet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
firmte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
firmten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
firmte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
firmten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
firm (imperative second-person singular)
firme (imperative second-person singular)
firmt (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe gefirmt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben gefirmt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe gefirmt (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben gefirmt (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast gefirmt (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt gefirmt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest gefirmt (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet gefirmt (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat gefirmt (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben gefirmt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe gefirmt (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben gefirmt (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte gefirmt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten gefirmt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte gefirmt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten gefirmt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest gefirmt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet gefirmt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest gefirmt (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet gefirmt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte gefirmt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten gefirmt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte gefirmt (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten gefirmt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
firmen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde firmen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden firmen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest firmen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet firmen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde firmen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden firmen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde firmen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden firmen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde firmen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden firmen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst firmen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet firmen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest firmen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet firmen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird firmen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden firmen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde firmen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden firmen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gefirmt haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde gefirmt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gefirmt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gefirmt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gefirmt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gefirmt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gefirmt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gefirmt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden gefirmt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde gefirmt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gefirmt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gefirmt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet gefirmt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest gefirmt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gefirmt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gefirmt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden gefirmt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde gefirmt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gefirmt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

From Middle High German firmen, from Old High German firmōn, from Latin firmāre.


suma

sumà (canonical feminine stress-pattern-4)
sùmos (plural)
sumà (nominative singular)
sùmos (nominative plural)
sumõs (genitive singular)
sumų̃ (genitive plural)
sùmai (dative singular)
sumóms (dative plural)
sùmą (accusative singular)
sumàs (accusative plural)
sumà (instrumental singular)
sumomìs (instrumental plural)
sumojè (locative singular)
sumosè (locative plural)
sùma (singular vocative)
sùmos (plural vocative)

Ultimately from Latin summa. The religious sense is borrowed from Polish suma.

(Catholicism) noon mass on a holy day; High Mass


suma

pl-noun

suma f (diminutive sumka, related adjective sumowy)

sumka (diminutive)
sumowy (adjective)
suma (nominative singular)
sumy (nominative plural)
sumy (genitive singular)
sum (genitive plural)
sumie (dative singular)
sumom (dative plural)
sumę (accusative singular)
sumy (accusative plural)
sumą (instrumental singular)
sumami (instrumental plural)
sumie (locative singular)
sumach (locative plural)
sumo (singular vocative)
sumy (plural vocative)

(Roman Catholicism) mass, service (main mass help in church on Sundays and holidays)


martyrology

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-martyrology.wav

From martyr + -ology or from Latin martyrologium.

... we know that Augustine, a monk in the time of Gregory the Great, took with him into England the martyrology of the Roman Church.

1883, Alessio Aurelio Pelliccia, The Polity of the Christian Church..., p. 311

The study of martyrs and martyrdom; the names and stories of martyrs, particularly

(Roman Catholicism, often capitalized) A liturgical calendar of days for the commemoration of formally recognized saints, usually including some biographical notes.

(Roman Catholicism) Synonym of hagiography, a story of a saint's life and death.


RK

Initialism of római katolikus. Sometimes rendered "RK." or "R.K.".


officiant

Ultimately from Middle French officiant.

(chiefly Roman Catholicism) officiant, officiating priest or other person holding a religious office


apologia

id-noun

apologia (plural apologia-apologia, first-person possessive apologiaku, second-person possessive apologiamu, third-person possessive apologianya)

apologia-apologia (plural)
apologiaku (first-person possessive)
apologiamu (possessive second-person)
apologianya (possessive third-person)

From Latin apologia (“apology”), from Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología, “a speech made in defense of something”). Doublet of apologi.

der

(Catholicism) apology (formal justification, defence)


Cristo

→ Japanese: キリスト (Kirisuto)

→ Vietnamese: 基移吹蘇 (Ki-ri-xi-tô)

From Old Galician-Portuguese Cristo, from Late Latin Christus, from Ancient Greek Χριστός (Khristós), proper noun use of χριστός (khristós, “the anointed one”), calqued after Hebrew מָשִׁיחַ (māšīaḥ, “anointed”).

(Christianity) Christ (title given to Jesus as the messiah)


Cristo

→ Cebuano: Kristo

→ Guaraní: Kirito


miserere

Borrowed from Latin miserēre (literally “have mercy!”), second-person singular active imperative form of miseror.

bor+

(Roman Catholicism) Miserere (51ˢᵗ psalm)


bursa

bursa (nominative singular)
bursy (nominative plural)
bursy (genitive singular)
burs (genitive plural)
bursie (dative singular)
bursom (dative plural)
bursę (accusative singular)
bursy (accusative plural)
bursą (instrumental singular)
bursami (instrumental plural)
bursie (locative singular)
bursach (locative plural)
burso (singular vocative)
bursy (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin bursa.

lbor

(Roman Catholicism) bursa (parament about twelve inches square in which the folded corporal is kept in for reasons of reverence)


last rites

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-last rites.wav

Anointing of the Sick
Anointing of the Sick

(religion) Final treatment of a dead man.

The Catholic sacrament of Anointing of the Sick.


salvific

en-adj

salvific (comparative more salvific, superlative most salvific)

more salvific (comparative)
most salvific (superlative)

From Late Latin salvificus, from Latin salvus (“saved, safe”) + facio (“make”).

Less well recognized, however, is the central role played in much of early medieval Pure Land Buddhism by deathbed practices and accompanying beliefs about the radical salvific power of one's last nenbutsu, whether understood as the contemplation of the Buddha Amitābha (or Amitāyus, Jpn. Amida) or the invocation of his name.

2004, Jacqueline I. Stone, “By the Power of One's Last Nenbutsu: Deathbed Practices in Early Medieval Japan”, in Richard K[arl] Payne, Kenneth K[en'ichi] Tanaka, editors, Approaching the Land of Bliss: Religious Praxis in the Cult of Amitābha (Kuroda Institute Studies in East Asian Buddhism; 17), Honolulu, Hi.: University of Hawai‛i Press, →ISBN, page 77:

(chiefly Catholicism) Able or intending to provide salvation or redemption.


conservator

From Middle English conservatour, from Anglo-Norman conservatour, from Latin cōnservātor (“one who conserves”), agent noun from cōnservō (“I preserve”).

(Roman Catholicism) A judge delegated by the pope to defend certain privileged classes of persons from manifest or notorious injury or violence, without recourse to a judicial process.


accedere

it-verb

e􂀿in literal meanings􂁀:a􂀿in figurative meanings􂁀\@

accèdere (first-person singular present accèdo, first-person singular past historic accedétti or (traditional) accedètti, past participle accedùto, auxiliary (in literal meanings) èssere or (in figurative meanings) avére)

accèdere (canonical)
accèdo (first-person present singular)
accedétti (first-person historic past singular)
accedètti (first-person historic past singular traditional)
accedùto (participle past)
èssere (auxiliary)
avére (auxiliary)
accèdere (infinitive)
èssere (auxiliary)
avére (auxiliary)
accedèndo (gerund)
accedènte (participle present)
accedùto (participle past)
accèdo (first-person indicative present singular)
accèdi (indicative present second-person singular)
accède (indicative present singular third-person)
accediàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
accedéte (indicative plural present second-person)
accèdono (indicative plural present third-person)
accedévo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
accedévi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
accedéva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
accedevàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
accedevàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
accedévano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
accedétti (first-person historic indicative past singular)
accedètti (Traditional first-person historic indicative past singular)
accedésti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
accedétte (historic indicative past singular third-person)
accedètte (Traditional historic indicative past singular third-person)
accedémmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
accedéste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
accedéttero (historic indicative past plural third-person)
accedèttero (Traditional historic indicative past plural third-person)
accederò (first-person future indicative singular)
accederài (future indicative second-person singular)
accederà (future indicative singular third-person)
accederémo (first-person future indicative plural)
accederéte (future indicative plural second-person)
accederànno (future indicative plural third-person)
accederèi (conditional first-person present singular)
accederésti (conditional present second-person singular)
accederèbbe (conditional present singular third-person)
accederébbe (conditional present singular third-person)
accederémmo (conditional first-person plural present)
accederéste (conditional plural present second-person)
accederèbbero (conditional plural present third-person)
accederébbero (conditional plural present third-person)
accèda (first-person present singular subjunctive)
accèda (present second-person singular subjunctive)
accèda (present singular subjunctive third-person)
accediàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
accediàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
accèdano (plural present subjunctive third-person)
accedéssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
accedéssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
accedésse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
accedéssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
accedéste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
accedéssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
accèdi (imperative second-person singular)
accèda (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
accediàmo (first-person imperative plural)
accedéte (imperative plural second-person)
accèdano (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
accèdere (imperative negative second-person singular)
accèda (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
accediàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
accedéte (imperative negative plural second-person)
accèdano (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(Catholicism) to accede (to a position or office) [auxiliary avere]


sacramental

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-sacramental.wav

From Old French sacramental, from Ecclesiastical Latin sacrāmentālis.

But under the twofold pressure of solafideism’s rejection of "good works" for the sake of merit and sola scriptura’s denial of anything not explicitly mentioned in the Bible, sacramentals such as images, relics, blessings, and pilgrimages became the objects of the dissenters' most bitter condemnation and scorn.

1997, James Monti, The king's good servant but God's first:

The activities in this strategy immerse the young people in the many sacramentals that are part of the daily, weekly, and seasonal Catholic individual and communal religious expressions.

2000, Michael Theisen, Exploring Catholicism, page 17:

(Christianity, chiefly Roman Catholicism) An object (such as holy water or a crucifix) or an action (such as making the sign of the cross) which is regarded as encouraging devotion and thus spiritually aiding the person who uses it.

sakramentalo

an object or action which spiritually aids its faithful users


sacramental

es-adj

sacramental m or f (masculine and feminine plural sacramentales)

sacramentales (feminine masculine plural)

Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin sacrāmentālis.


Benedictine

From French bénédictin, from Latin benedictus, named after Italian 6th century Saint Benedict of Nursia (Latin: Benedictus Nursiae). Recorded in English from the 17th century.

A monk or nun belonging to the order founded by Saint Benedict of Nursia.

A type of liqueur originating from the Benedictine cloister of Fécamp in France, made from cognac together with herb and spice extracts.


Benedictine

Of or pertaining to St. Benedict of Nursia.

բենեդիկտյան

of or pertaining to St. Benedict of Nursia

Of or pertaining to the Benedictine Order.

բենեդիկտյան

of or pertaining to the Benedictine Order


beatify

en-verb

beatify (third-person singular simple present beatifies, present participle beatifying, simple past and past participle beatified)

beatifies (present singular third-person)
beatifying (participle present)
beatified (participle past)
beatified (past)

From French béatifier, from Medieval Latin beātifico (“I bless”).

(transitive, Roman Catholicism) To carry out the third of four steps in canonization, making someone a blessed.

beatificar

to take step in declaring a person a saint


pluvial

Inherited from Old French pluvial, borrowed from Latin pluviālis.


custos

(Roman Catholicism) A monastic superior, who, under the general of his order, has the direction of all the religious houses of the same fraternity in a given district, called a custody of the order.


bendito

Borrowed from Spanish bendito, from Ecclesiastical Latin benedictus.

(Roman Catholicism) prayer that begins with “Bendito y alabado sea […] ”


padri

id-noun

padri (plural padri-padri, first-person possessive padriku, second-person possessive padrimu, third-person possessive padrinya)

padri-padri (plural)
padriku (first-person possessive)
padrimu (possessive second-person)
padrinya (possessive third-person)

From Malay paderi, from Portuguese padre (“priest”), from Old Galician-Portuguese padre (“father”), from Latin pater, patrem (“father”), from Proto-Italic *patēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (“father”).


carene

From Medieval Latin carēna (“40-day fast; remission of such a fast”), from Late Latin quadragēna (“40-day period, Lent”) or quarantena (“40-day period”), from Latin quadrāgēnus (“40 each”), from quadrāgintā (“four tens, forty”). Doublet of quadragene and quarantine.

(Catholicism, historical, rare) A 40-day fast or period of similar abstinence.

You have with much labour, and some charge, purchased to your self so many Quadragenes or Lents of pardon; that is, you have bought off the penances of so many times forty dayes. It is well; but were you well advised, it may be your Quadragenes are not Carenes; that is, are not a quitting the severest penances of fasting so long in bread and water; for there is great difference in the manner of keeping a penitential Lent, and it may be you have purchased but some lighter thing; and then if your demerit arise to so many Carenes, and you purchased but mere Quadragenes, without a minute and table of particulars, you may stay longer in Purgatory than you expected... And they that read... will soon perceive that all this is but a handful of smoke, when you hold it, you hold it not.

1664, Jeremy Taylor, A Disswasive from Popery to the People of Ireland, page 93:

Careen (and its Latin source, quadragene) no longer made sense in the fifteenth century because priests no longer distributed punishments in forty-day parcels, the duration of Lent... the culture had shifted from brief punishments on earth to long punishments in the afterlife, in Purgatory. But the term was still in circulation, and people sought to make sense of it by inventing new definitions for it.

2016, Kathryn M. Rudy, Rubrics, Images, & Indulgences in Late Medieval Netherlandish Manuscripts, pages 47–8:

(Catholicism, historical, rare) An indulgence from 40 days of fasting or similar abstinence, especially during Lent; (later) various equivalent indulgences against punishment in Purgatory.


seminarian

I realized this all too well when as a seminarian I got stuck with the job of recruiting the washees for a Maundy Thursday service. It's much easier to be the one down on the floor with the basin[…]

1995, Margaret Guenther, Toward Holy Ground, page 43:


Jansenism

From the mid-seventeenth century, therefore, disputes about Jansenism turned into a struggle for the soul of the French Church, now vigorously resurgent against a steadily more beleaguered Reformed Protestantism.

2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin, published 2010, page 798:

The Catholic doctrines of Cornelius Jansen and his followers, which emphasise original sin, divine grace and predestination; condemned as a heresy by Pope Innocent X in 1653


misi

id-noun

misi (first-person possessive misiku, second-person possessive misimu, third-person possessive misinya)

misiku (first-person possessive)
misimu (possessive second-person)
misinya (possessive third-person)

→ Malay: misi

From Dutch missie. Cognate to Afrikaans missie.

(Christianity, Roman Catholicism) religious evangelism.


custode

Borrowed from Medieval Latin custōdia. Automotive sense ellipsis of vitre de custode f (literally “guard window”).

ellipsis

(Roman Catholicism) pyx (small container used to hold the host)


black friar

Named from the black mantles that they wore over white woollen habits.

A member of the religious order of the Dominicans.

доминиканец

a member of the religious order of the Dominicans


falda

From Italian falda, from a Germanic language; compare fold.

A white silk vestment worn by the pope, which is a long skirt, worn over the cassock, extending beneath the hem of the alb, reaching to the ground.


missal

From Old French messel (“book of the Mass”).

(Catholicism) A book containing the prayers and responses needed when celebrating the Roman Catholic Mass throughout the year.


rosario

id-noun

rosario (first-person possessive rosarioku, second-person possessive rosariomu, third-person possessive rosarionya)

rosarioku (first-person possessive)
rosariomu (possessive second-person)
rosarionya (possessive third-person)

From Malay rosario, from Portuguese rosário (“rosary”), from Latin rosarium.


bisschop

nl-noun

bisschop m (plural bisschoppen, diminutive bisschopje n)

bisschoppen (plural)
bisschopje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: biskop

→? Mahican: bishop

→ Malay: biskop

Indonesian: biskop

→ Sranan Tongo: biskop

From Middle Dutch bischop, from Old Dutch biskop, from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos). The use of the term for mulled wine probably derived from English or German.
The chess sense is likely a semantic loan from English bishop.


hospitaller

From Middle English hospiteler, from Middle French hospitalier; equivalent to hospital + -er.

Brothers Hospitallers of Saint John of God

A member of any of several religious orders that cared for the sick in hospitals.


temporale

Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin temporāle, substantivisation of temporālis (“of or pertaining to time”).

bor+

The third and final volume of the temporale employs a different stave height and was clearly written later.

2003, Pia Palladino, Treasures of a Lost Art: Italian Manuscript Painting of the Middle Ages and Renaissance, →ISBN, page 53:

In the Roman rite, this period of the year is known as ‘ordinary time’ and, like the Old Hispanic rite, mostly uses quotidian materials for the temporale.

2022, Emma Hornby, Raquel Rojo Carrillo, “The Liturgical Year in the Old Hispanic Rite”, in Emma Hornby et al., editors, Understanding the Old Hispanic Office: Texts, Melodies, and Devotion in Early Medieval Iberia, →ISBN, page 37:

(Roman Catholicism) A cycle of texts to be read or chanted at liturgical services on particular weeks and movable feasts throughout the year; a book that contains this cycle.


diurno

(Roman Catholicism) diurnal (book containing canonical offices performed during the day)


High Mass

A Roman Catholic or Anglo-Catholic Mass celebrated in full ceremonial form, in which the celebrant is generally assisted by a deacon and, in the Tridentine form, a subdeacon, and accompanied by acolytes, a thurifer, and a choir.

grand-messe

a Catholic Mass celebrated in full ceremonial form

(loosely) Any sung Mass, including a Missa Cantata.


subdeacon

Originated 1275–1325 from Middle English subdecon and -dekene, from Late Latin subdiāconus. See sub- + deacon.

(Catholicism, chiefly historical) A Catholic clerical rank in the major orders below that of a deacon.

(Catholicism, chiefly historical) A Catholic cleric who assists the deacon at High Mass and normally reads the Epistle at the Eucharist.


seachd peacaidhean-bàis

Meronyms: ana-miann, craos, sannt, leisge, fearg, farmad, uabhar


Vaticano

From Latin Vāticānus (“Vatican Hill”), one of Rome's seven hills, ultimately from Latin vāticinārī (“to prophesy”).


lunula

lunula (nominative singular)
lunule (nominative plural)
lunuli (genitive singular)
lunul (genitive plural)
lunuli (genitive plural)
lunuli (dative singular)
lunulom (dative plural)
lunulę (accusative singular)
lunule (accusative plural)
lunulą (instrumental singular)
lunulami (instrumental plural)
lunuli (locative singular)
lunulach (locative plural)
lunulo (singular vocative)
lunule (plural vocative)

(Christianity, chiefly Catholicism and Anglicanism) lunette, luna (crescent-shaped receptacle, often glass, for holding the consecrated host upright when exposed in the monstrance)


seachd deagh-bheusan

Meronyms: geamnachd, measarrachd, carthannas, dùrachd, foighidinn, caoimhneas, irioslachd


seven virtues

(Catholicism) The seven heavenly virtues: the three theological and four cardinal virtues.

Meronyms: chastity, temperance, generosity, diligence, patience, kindness, modesty

(Catholicism) The seven capital virtues; the virtues that are opposed to, or are remedies of, the seven deadly sins.


offeren

offerennau (plural)
offeren
hofferen (prothesis-h)

From Middle Welsh offeren, from Proto-Brythonic *oferen (compare Middle Cornish oferen and Middle Breton offeren), from Latin offerenda, from offerō.

(Christianity, Roman Catholicism) mass (Eucharist or the celebration of it)


sacramentum

la-noun

sacrāmentum n (genitive sacrāmentī); second declension

sacrāmentum (canonical neuter)
sacrāmentī (genitive)
sacrāmentum (nominative singular)
sacrāmenta (nominative plural)
sacrāmentī (genitive singular)
sacrāmentōrum (genitive plural)
sacrāmentō (dative singular)
sacrāmentīs (dative plural)
sacrāmentum (accusative singular)
sacrāmenta (accusative plural)
sacrāmentō (ablative singular)
sacrāmentīs (ablative plural)
sacrāmentum (singular vocative)
sacrāmenta (plural vocative)

Italo-Romance;

Old Italian: sacramento

North Italian:

Gallo-Italic:

Old Lombard: sagramento

Piedmontese: sarament

Romansch: saramaint, sarament

Gallo-Romance:

Old Francoprovençal: sariment

Old French: sagrament (early Old French), sairement, serment

French: serment

Occitano-Romance:

Catalan: sagrament

Occitan: sagrament

Ibero-Romance:

Old Galician-Portuguese: sagramento

Old Spanish: sagramiento

Borrowings:

→ Asturian: sacramentu

→ Dutch: sacrament

→ English: sacrament

→ French: sacrement

→ Norwegian: sakrament

→ Polish: sakrament

→ Portuguese: sacramento

→ Romanian: sacrament

→ Spanish: sacramento

[s̠äkräːˈmɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]

From sacrō (“consecrate, dedicate, devote”) + -mentum, from sacer (“sacred, holy”) + -mentum.

af

A sum of money deposited in pledge by two individuals involved in a suit. The money of the loser in the suit was used for religious purposes.


七つの美徳

七つの美徳 (canonical)
nanatsu no bitoku (romanization)


metropolia

metropolia (nominative singular)
metropolie (nominative plural)
metropolii (genitive singular)
metropolii (genitive plural)
metropolij (archaic genitive plural)
metropolii (dative singular)
metropoliom (dative plural)
metropolię (accusative singular)
metropolie (accusative plural)
metropolią (instrumental singular)
metropoliami (instrumental plural)
metropolii (locative singular)
metropoliach (locative plural)
metropolio (singular vocative)
metropolie (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Late Latin mētropolis, from Ancient Greek μητρόπολις (mētrópolis).

lbor

(Roman Catholicism) metropolis (jurisdiction of an archbishop)


Vatikan

de-proper noun

der Vatikan m (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Vatikans)

der Vatikan (canonical masculine)
des Vatikans (definite genitive)

Vatican City (a city-state in Southern Europe, an enclave within the city of Rome, Italy)


大司教

大司教 (canonical)
daishikyō (romanization)


ビショップ

Daijirin
Daijisen
Kyōsuke Kindaichi
ja:松村明


missie

nl-noun

missie f (plural missies or missiën, diminutive missietje n)

missies (plural)
missiën (plural)
missietje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: missie

→ Indonesian: misi

From French mission (“a sending, a mission”), Old French mission (“expense”), from Latin missiō (“a sending, sending away, dispatching, discharging, release, remission, cessation”), from mittō (“to send”).

der

(Roman Catholicism) mission (proselytisation)


comunicare

it-verb

comunicàre (first-person singular present comùnico, first-person singular past historic comunicài, past participle comunicàto, auxiliary avére)

comunicàre (canonical)
comùnico (first-person present singular)
comunicài (first-person historic past singular)
comunicàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
comunicàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
comunicàndo (gerund)
comunicànte (participle present)
comunicàto (participle past)
comùnico (first-person indicative present singular)
comùnichi (indicative present second-person singular)
comùnica (indicative present singular third-person)
comunichiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
comunicàte (indicative plural present second-person)
comùnicano (indicative plural present third-person)
comunicàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
comunicàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
comunicàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
comunicavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
comunicavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
comunicàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
comunicài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
comunicàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
comunicò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
comunicàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
comunicàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
comunicàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
comunicherò (first-person future indicative singular)
comunicherài (future indicative second-person singular)
comunicherà (future indicative singular third-person)
comunicherémo (first-person future indicative plural)
comunicheréte (future indicative plural second-person)
comunicherànno (future indicative plural third-person)
comunicherèi (conditional first-person present singular)
comunicherésti (conditional present second-person singular)
comunicherèbbe (conditional present singular third-person)
comunicherébbe (conditional present singular third-person)
comunicherémmo (conditional first-person plural present)
comunicheréste (conditional plural present second-person)
comunicherèbbero (conditional plural present third-person)
comunicherébbero (conditional plural present third-person)
comùnichi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
comùnichi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
comùnichi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
comunichiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
comunichiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
comùnichino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
comunicàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
comunicàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
comunicàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
comunicàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
comunicàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
comunicàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
comùnica (imperative second-person singular)
comùnichi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
comunichiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
comunicàte (imperative plural second-person)
comùnichino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
comunicàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
comùnichi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
comunichiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
comunicàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
comùnichino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(transitive, Catholicism) to give communion to


balteus

Borrowed from Latin balteus (“belt, girdle”).

bor+

(Roman Catholicism) The subcinctorium, a papal garment.


papistry

en-noun

papistry (countable and uncountable, plural papistries)


papistic

en-adj

papistic (comparative more papistic, superlative most papistic)

more papistic (comparative)
most papistic (superlative)

The old papistic worship.

1774-1781, Thomas Warton, History of English Poetry:

(derogatory) Being of or connected with the Roman Catholic faith.


papistical

papistical (comparative more papistical, superlative most papistical)

more papistical (comparative)
most papistical (superlative)


papism

(often derogatory) the Roman Catholic faith


collegiality

en-noun

collegiality (countable and uncountable, plural collegialities)

But collegiality does refer to a kind of sharing of authority between Rome and all the other local churches. Each bishop represents his own local church, and the pope represents the local church of Rome which, by tradition, exercises a primacy of love over all the other local churches and has become the church-of-last-resort in disputed questions.

2002, Maureen Sullivan, 101 Questions and Answers on Vatican II, Paulist Press, →ISBN, page 45:

For all the criticisms of John Paul's practice of collegiality, there is no doubt that he spoke often and highly of its importance. From his very first Urbi et Orbi address, given the day after his election, where he spoke of the “special bond, that is, collegiality” which “binds together the sacred pastors” [..] the collegiality of the bishops was a thread running through his pontificate.

2008, Gerard Mannion, The Vision of John Paul II: Assessing His Thought and Influence, Liturgical Press, →ISBN, page 184:

power and authority that is shared among peers, especially the sharing of collegiate power among Roman Catholic bishops.


numerary

From Latin numerarius, from numerus (“number”). Doublet of numéraire.

Like numeraries, assistant numeraries are celibates who live in Opus Dei centres.

2024 March 16, Antonia Cundy, “The Opus Dei diaries”, in FT Weekend, page 17:

(Roman Catholicism) A celibate lay member of Opus Dei, a Roman Catholic religious institution.


head

+ (English symbol name plus sign or plus)

plus sign (English name symbol)
plus (English name symbol)

antonym(s) of “addition or positiveness”

From a ligature of Latin et (“and”). Compare & and ⁊ of same meaning.

(Roman Catholicism) Written by a bishop before his signature.


communicant

nl-noun

communicant m (plural communicanten, diminutive communicantje n)

communicanten (plural)
communicantje (diminutive neuter)

→ Indonesian: komunikan

(Christianity, chiefly Roman Catholicism) a communicant, one receiving Holy Communion


canon law

en-noun

canon law (countable and uncountable, plural canon laws)

The canon law on this matter conflicts with several other canon laws.


tricenary

From Medieval Latin trīcēnārium, from Latin trīcēnārius + -ium.

(Christianity) Synonym of trental, a set of 30 requiem masses.


introito

Borrowed from Latin introitus (“entrance”).


sipa

abstinence and prayer for a dead relative (in one or various novenas ending in tibaw)


abbatia

la-noun

abbātia f (genitive abbātiae); first declension

abbātia (canonical feminine)
abbātiae (genitive)
abbātia (nominative singular)
abbātiae (nominative plural)
abbātiae (genitive singular)
abbātiārum (genitive plural)
abbātiae (dative singular)
abbātiīs (dative plural)
abbātiam (accusative singular)
abbātiās (accusative plural)
abbātiā (ablative singular)
abbātiīs (ablative plural)
abbātia (singular vocative)
abbātiae (plural vocative)

Asturian: abadía

Catalan: abadia

Italian: abbazia, badia

→ Romanian: abație

desc

Old French: abaïe, abbaïe, abeïe, abbeïe

French: abbaye

→ Middle English: abbey

English: abbey

Norman: abbaye

Old Occitan: abadia

Occitan: abadiá

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: abadia
Galician: abadía
Portuguese: abadia

Sicilian: batìa

Spanish: abadía

→ Basque: abadia

→ Proto-West Germanic: *abbadejā (see there for further descendants)

→ Middle Polish: abbacyja (learned)

→ Serbo-Croatian: opatija

→ Slovene: opatija

[äbˈbäːt̪iä]

[äbˈbät̪ː͡s̪iä]

Derived from the oblique stem abbāt- of abbās (“abbot”) + -ia (nominal derivational suffix).

suffix

a non-cathedral church in an episcopal city


vicar apostolic

en-noun

vicar apostolic (plural vicars apostolic)

(Christianity) A Roman Catholic prelate who is ordained (titular) bishop and administers a missionary jurisdiction that is not (yet) a diocese, but ranks higher than an apostolic prefecture.


Papst

de-noun

Papst m (strong, genitive Papstes or (rare) Papsts, plural Päpste, feminine Päpstin)

Papstes (genitive)
Papsts (genitive rare)
Päpste (plural)
Päpstin (feminine)
Papst (nominative singular)
Päpste (definite nominative plural)
Papstes (genitive singular)
Papsts (genitive rare singular)
Päpste (definite genitive plural)
Papst (dative singular)
Papste (dative singular)
Päpsten (dative definite plural)
Papst (accusative singular)
Päpste (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German pābest, bābest, from earlier bābes, from Old High German bābes, from Old French pape, from Latin pāpa, pappa (“father”, originally). Doublet of Pfaffe. Forms in B- remained predominant during the 15th and 16th centuries before they were gradually displaced by the more Latin-like forms in P-. The contemporary standard spelling was conclusively established by Adelung.

Roman Catholic Church
Roman Catholic Church#English

pope (head of the Roman Catholic Church; title of other religious leaders such as the Coptic Pope)


papež

cs-noun

papež m anim (female equivalent papežka, related adjective papežský)

papežka (feminine)
papežský (adjective)
papež (nominative singular)
papežové (nominative plural)
papeži (nominative plural)
papeže (genitive singular)
papežů (genitive plural)
papežovi (dative singular)
papeži (dative singular)
papežům (dative plural)
papeže (accusative singular)
papeže (accusative plural)
papeži (singular vocative)
papežové (plural vocative)
papeži (plural vocative)
papežovi (locative singular)
papeži (locative singular)
papežích (locative plural)
papežem (instrumental singular)
papeži (instrumental plural)

(Roman Catholicism) pope (head of the Roman Catholic Church)


papež

pȃpež (animate canonical masculine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
pápež (nominative singular)
pápeža (dual nominative)
pápeži (nominative plural)
pápeža (genitive singular)
pápežev (dual genitive)
pápežev (genitive plural)
pápežu (dative singular)
pápežema (dative dual)
pápežem (dative plural)
pápeža (accusative singular)
pápeža (accusative dual)
pápeže (accusative plural)
pápežu (locative singular)
pápežih (dual locative)
pápežih (locative plural)
pápežem (instrumental singular)
pápežema (dual instrumental)
pápeži (instrumental plural)


Uniate

For quotations using this term, see Citations:Uniate.


Lazarist

From French lazariste, from Lazare + -iste (“-ist”), from the order's first large headquarters, the Enclos Saint-Lazare (“St Lazarus Enclosure”) in Paris, derived from its former use as a Hospitaller leprosarium.

A member of the Congregation of the Priests of the Mission founded by St Vincent de Paul.

lazariste

member of the Congregation of the Mission


opat

opatka (feminine)
opat (nominative singular)
opaci (nominative plural)
opaty (derogatory nominative plural)
opata (genitive singular)
opatów (genitive plural)
opatowi (dative singular)
opatom (dative plural)
opata (accusative singular)
opatów (accusative plural)
opatem (instrumental singular)
opatami (instrumental plural)
opacie (locative singular)
opatach (locative plural)
opacie (singular vocative)
opaci (plural vocative)

(Roman Catholicism) abbot, prior (high-ranking member of a monastery)


monseigneur

nl-noun

monseigneur m (plural monseigneurs, diminutive monseigneurtje n)

monseigneurs (plural)
monseigneurtje (diminutive neuter)


sacramento

Modified from Old Spanish sagramento, sagramente, from Ecclesiastical Latin sacrāmentum, from Latin sacrō.


Cistercian

en-adj

Cistercian (comparative more Cistercian, superlative most Cistercian)

more Cistercian (comparative)
most Cistercian (superlative)

From French cistercien, from Latin Cistercium (“Cîteaux”), after the place where the order was founded.

Of, pertaining to or characteristic of the Cistercian Order and its members.


decretal

/dɪˈkɹiːtəɫ/

From Middle French decretal, from Late Latin dēcrētālis, from Latin decretum.

Or els is thys Goddis law,
Decrees or decretals,
Or holy sinodals,
Or els provincyals,
Thus within the wals
Of holy church to deale[…]?

c. 1503–1512, John Skelton, Ware the Hauke; republished in John Scattergood, editor, John Skelton: The Complete English Poems, 1983, →OCLC, page 65, lines 130–135:

DECRETALS... are the answers sent by the Pope to applications made to him as head of the church, chiefly by bishops, but also by synods, and even private individuals, for guidance in cases involving points of doctrine or discipline... From the 4th century onwards they formed the most prolific source of canon law. Decretals... ought, properly speaking, to be distinguished, on the one hand from constitutions... enacted by the Pope sua sponte without reference to any particular case, and on the other hand from rescripts... which apply only to special circumstances or individuals, and constitute no general precedent. But this nomenclature is not strictly observed.

1878, "Decretals" in the Encyclopædia Britannica, 9th ed., Vol. VII, p. 22

ecclesiastical letter
ecclesiastical letter

(Roman Catholicism) A papal decree, particularly one derived from an ecclesiastical letter.


dominus vobiscum

From Latin dominus vōbīscum ‘the lord be with you’, apparently taken from the Bible (e.g. Ruth 2:4 ‘And behold, Boaz came from Bethlehem, and said unto the reapers, The LORD be with you. And they answered him, The LORD bless thee’).

(Roman Catholicism) A devout salutation often used as a prelude to certain set prayers; the traditional response is Et cum spīritū tuō.


patróna

patrónák (plural)
patróna (nominative singular)
patrónák (nominative plural)
patrónát (accusative singular)
patrónákat (accusative plural)
patrónának (dative singular)
patrónáknak (dative plural)
patrónával (instrumental singular)
patrónákkal (instrumental plural)
patrónáért (causal-final singular)
patrónákért (causal-final plural)
patrónává (singular translative)
patrónákká (plural translative)
patrónáig (singular terminative)
patrónákig (plural terminative)
patrónaként (essive-formal singular)
patrónákként (essive-formal plural)
patrónában (inessive singular)
patrónákban (inessive plural)
patrónán (singular superessive)
patrónákon (plural superessive)
patrónánál (adessive singular)
patrónáknál (adessive plural)
patrónába (illative singular)
patrónákba (illative plural)
patrónára (singular sublative)
patrónákra (plural sublative)
patrónához (allative singular)
patrónákhoz (allative plural)
patrónából (elative singular)
patrónákból (elative plural)
patrónáról (delative singular)
patrónákról (delative plural)
patrónától (ablative singular)
patrónáktól (ablative plural)
patrónáé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
patrónáké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
patrónáéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
patrónákéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
patrónám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
patrónáim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
patrónád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
patrónáid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
patrónája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
patrónái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
patrónánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
patrónáink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
patrónátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
patrónáitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
patrónájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
patrónáik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From the Latin patrōna (“patroness”), feminine of patrōnus (“patron”) (“patron”), from pater (“father”).


albe

From Middle Dutch albe, from Latin alba.


interdire

it-verb

interdìre (first-person singular present interdìco, first-person singular past historic interdìssi, past participle interdétto, first-person singular imperfect interdicévo, auxiliary avére)

interdìre (canonical)
interdìco (first-person present singular)
interdìssi (first-person historic past singular)
interdétto (participle past)
interdicévo (first-person imperfect singular)
avére (auxiliary)
interdìre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
interdicèndo (gerund)
interdicènte (participle present)
interdétto (participle past)
interdìco (first-person indicative present singular)
interdìci (indicative present second-person singular)
interdìce (indicative present singular third-person)
interdiciàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
interdìte (indicative plural present second-person)
interdìcono (indicative plural present third-person)
interdicévo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
interdicévi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
interdicéva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
interdicevàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
interdicevàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
interdicévano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
interdìssi (first-person historic indicative past singular)
interdicésti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
interdìsse (historic indicative past singular third-person)
interdicémmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
interdicéste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
interdìssero (historic indicative past plural third-person)
interdirò (first-person future indicative singular)
interdirài (future indicative second-person singular)
interdirà (future indicative singular third-person)
interdirémo (first-person future indicative plural)
interdiréte (future indicative plural second-person)
interdirànno (future indicative plural third-person)
interdirèi (conditional first-person present singular)
interdirésti (conditional present second-person singular)
interdirèbbe (conditional present singular third-person)
interdirébbe (conditional present singular third-person)
interdirémmo (conditional first-person plural present)
interdiréste (conditional plural present second-person)
interdirèbbero (conditional plural present third-person)
interdirébbero (conditional plural present third-person)
interdìca (first-person present singular subjunctive)
interdìca (present second-person singular subjunctive)
interdìca (present singular subjunctive third-person)
interdiciàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
interdiciàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
interdìcano (plural present subjunctive third-person)
interdicéssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
interdicéssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
interdicésse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
interdicéssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
interdicéste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
interdicéssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
interdìci (imperative second-person singular)
interdìca (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
interdiciàmo (first-person imperative plural)
interdìte (imperative plural second-person)
interdìcano (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
interdìre (imperative negative second-person singular)
interdìca (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
interdiciàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
interdìte (imperative negative plural second-person)
interdìcano (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(Catholicism, law, military) to interdict


cenzura

cenzurka (diminutive)
cenzura (nominative singular)
cenzury (nominative plural)
cenzury (genitive singular)
cenzur (genitive plural)
cenzurze (dative singular)
cenzurom (dative plural)
cenzurę (accusative singular)
cenzury (accusative plural)
cenzurą (instrumental singular)
cenzurami (instrumental plural)
cenzurze (locative singular)
cenzurach (locative plural)
cenzuro (singular vocative)
cenzury (plural vocative)


diócesis

→ Tagalog: diyósesis

Borrowed from Late Latin diocēsis, from Latin dioecēsis, from Ancient Greek διοίκησις (dioíkēsis, “administration; diocese”).


mensa

Learned borrowing from Latin mēnsa (“table, altar”). Doublet of mesa.

lbor

Some churches also have an altar stone, a separate stone set into the mensa containing a relic of a saint, although this is becoming extremely rare.

1993, B. Don Taylor, The Complete Training Course for Altar Guilds, →ISBN, page 32:

(Roman Catholicism) The upper surface of an altar.


rosari

Borrowed from Latin rosārium. Doublet of roser.

(Catholicism) rosary (a series of prayers to the Virgin Mary)


intensi

From Dutch intentie (“intention”), from Middle French intention, from Old French entencion, borrowed from Latin intentiō, intentiōnem.

intention
(Catholicism) intention of mass


کاتولیک

fa-adj

کاتولیک • (kâtolik)

[kʰɒːt̪olíːkʲ]


کاتولیک

head

کاتولیک • (kâtolik) (plural کاتولیکها (kâtolik-hâ))

kâtolik (romanization)
کاتولیکها (plural)

[kʰɒːt̪olíːkʲ]


mitra

mitra (nominative singular)
mitry (nominative plural)
mitry (genitive singular)
mitr (genitive plural)
mitrze (dative singular)
mitrom (dative plural)
mitrę (accusative singular)
mitry (accusative plural)
mitrą (instrumental singular)
mitrami (instrumental plural)
mitrze (locative singular)
mitrach (locative plural)
mitro (singular vocative)
mitry (plural vocative)

(Roman Catholicism) mitre (headwear of a church dignitary)


liturgia

la-noun

lītūrgia f (genitive lītūrgiae); first declension

lītūrgia (canonical feminine)
lītūrgiae (genitive)
lītūrgia (nominative singular)
lītūrgiae (nominative plural)
lītūrgiae (genitive singular)
lītūrgiārum (genitive plural)
lītūrgiae (dative singular)
lītūrgiīs (dative plural)
lītūrgiam (accusative singular)
lītūrgiās (accusative plural)
lītūrgiā (ablative singular)
lītūrgiīs (ablative plural)
lītūrgia (singular vocative)
lītūrgiae (plural vocative)

Catalan: litúrgia

→ Dutch: liturgie

→ English: liturgy

→ Esperanto: liturgio

→ Finnish: liturgia

French: liturgie

Friulian: liturgjie

Galician: liturxia

→ German: Liturgie

→ Hungarian: liturgia

Italian: liturgia

Ladino: liturjia

Norman: litourgie

→ Norwegian Bokmål: liturgi

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: liturgi

Occitan: liturgia

Piedmontese: liturgìa

→ Polish: liturgia

→ Portuguese: liturgia (learned)

Spanish: liturgia

Venetan: łiturzia

From Ancient Greek λειτουργία (leitourgía).


bedienen

bedienen (infinitive)
bedienen (gerund neuter)
bedien (first-person present singular)
bediende (first-person past singular)
bedient (present second-person singular)
bedien (present second-person singular)
bediende (past second-person singular)
bedient (formal present second-person singular)
bediende (formal past second-person singular)
bedient (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
bedient (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
bediende (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
bediende (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
bedient (present singular third-person)
bediende (past singular third-person)
bedienen (plural present)
bedienden (past plural)
bediene (archaic present singular subjunctive)
bediende (archaic past singular subjunctive)
bedienen (archaic plural present subjunctive)
bedienden (archaic past plural subjunctive)
bedien (imperative present singular)
bedient (archaic imperative plural present)
bedienend (participle present)
bediend (participle past)

Afrikaans: bedien

From Middle Dutch bedienen. Equivalent to be- + dienen.

(transitive, Roman Catholicism) to administer the last sacraments to


vigili

id-noun

vigili (first-person possessive vigiliku, second-person possessive vigilimu, third-person possessive vigilinya)

vigiliku (first-person possessive)
vigilimu (possessive second-person)
vigilinya (possessive third-person)

From Latin vigil, from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong, lively, awake”). Doublet of baja.

der

(Catholicism) vigil, the eve of a religious festival in which staying awake is part of the ritual devotions.


piscatory ring

(Roman Catholicism) A ring worn by popes, representing the first pope and Christian apostle Peter, who had been a fisherman.


kuria

id-noun

kuria (first-person possessive kuriaku, second-person possessive kuriamu, third-person possessive kurianya)

kuriaku (first-person possessive)
kuriamu (possessive second-person)
kurianya (possessive third-person)


kuria

kuria (nominative singular)
kurie (nominative plural)
kurii (genitive singular)
kurii (genitive plural)
kuryj (archaic genitive plural)
kurii (dative singular)
kuriom (dative plural)
kurię (accusative singular)
kurie (accusative plural)
kurią (instrumental singular)
kuriami (instrumental plural)
kurii (locative singular)
kuriach (locative plural)
kurio (singular vocative)
kurie (plural vocative)


chór

pl-noun

chór m inan (diminutive chórek, related adjective chóralny or chórowy)

chórek (diminutive)
chóralny (adjective)
chórowy (adjective)
chór (nominative singular)
chóry (nominative plural)
chóru (genitive singular)
chórów (genitive plural)
chórowi (dative singular)
chórom (dative plural)
chór (accusative singular)
chóry (accusative plural)
chórem (instrumental singular)
chórami (instrumental plural)
chórze (locative singular)
chórach (locative plural)
chórze (singular vocative)
chóry (plural vocative)

(countable, architecture, Roman Catholicism) chancel, presbytery (space around the altar in a church, often enclosed, for use by the clergy and the choir; in medieval cathedrals, the chancel was usually enclosed or blocked off from the nave by an altar screen)


terce

en-noun

terce (countable and uncountable, plural terces)

Late Middle English, from Old French terce, from Latin tertia (“third; the third hour”).

(chiefly Roman Catholicism, Eastern Orthodoxy) The service appointed for this hour.


tunika

tunika (nominative singular)
tuniki (nominative plural)
tuniki (genitive singular)
tunik (genitive plural)
tunice (dative singular)
tunikom (dative plural)
tunikę (accusative singular)
tuniki (accusative plural)
tuniką (instrumental singular)
tunikami (instrumental plural)
tunice (locative singular)
tunikach (locative plural)
tuniko (singular vocative)
tuniki (plural vocative)


processional

[47] Item that the Churchwardens of euery paryshe shall delyuer vnto our visitours the inuentories of vestmentes, copes, and other ornamentes, plate, bookes, and specyallye of Grayles, Couchers, Legendes, Processionalles, Hymnalles, Manuelles, Portuesses, and suche lyke apperteynyng to theyr Church.

1559, Iniunctions geven by the Quenes Maiestie anno Domini MD.LIX, the fyrst yeare of the raigne of our Soueraigne Lady Quene Elizabeth, London:

c. 1640s, John Gregory, “Episcopus Puerorum In Die Innocentium: Or, A Discovery of an Ancient Custom in the Church of Sarum, making an Anniversary Bishop among the Choristers” in The Works of the Reverend and Learned Mr. John Gregory, London: R. Royston and T. Williams, 1671, p. 114,
By the Use of Sarum (for ’tis almost the only place where I can hear any thing of this; that of York in their Processional seems to take no notice of it) upon the Eve to Innocents Day the Chorister-Bishop was to go in solemn Procession with his fellows […]

(Roman Catholicism) A service book relating to ecclesiastical processions.