malam

ha-noun

mālàm m (feminine mālàmā, plural mā̀làmai)

mālàm (canonical masculine)
mālàmā (feminine)
mā̀làmai (plural)


general

en-noun

general (countable and uncountable, plural generals)

From Middle English general, in turn from Anglo-Norman general, generall, Middle French general, and their source, Latin generālis, from genus (“class, kind”) + -ālis (“-al”); thus morphologically parallel with, and a doublet of, generic.

general of the air force
general of the air force

(military) The holder of a senior military title, originally designating the commander of an army and now a specific rank falling under field marshal (in the British army) and below general of the army or general of the air force in the US army and air forces.


general

az-noun

general (definite accusative generalı, plural generallar)

generalı (accusative definite)
generallar (plural)
general (nominative singular)
generallar (nominative plural)
generalı (accusative definite singular)
generalları (accusative definite plural)
generala (dative singular)
generallara (dative plural)
generalda (locative singular)
generallarda (locative plural)
generaldan (ablative singular)
generallardan (ablative plural)
generalın (definite genitive singular)
generalların (definite genitive plural)
generalım (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
generallarım (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
generalın (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
generalların (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
generalı (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
generalları (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
generalımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
generallarımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
generalınız (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
generallarınız (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
generalı (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
generalları (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
generalları (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
generalımı (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
generallarımı (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
generalını (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
generallarını (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
generalını (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
generallarını (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
generalımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
generallarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
generalınızı (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
generallarınızı (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
generalını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
generallarını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
generallarını (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
generalıma (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
generallarıma (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
generalına (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
generallarına (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
generalına (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
generallarına (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
generalımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
generallarımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
generalınıza (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
generallarınıza (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
generalına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
generallarına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
generallarına (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
generalımda (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
generallarımda (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
generalında (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
generallarında (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
generalında (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
generallarında (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
generalımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
generallarımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
generalınızda (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
generallarınızda (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
generalında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
generallarında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
generallarında (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
generalımdan (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
generallarımdan (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
generalından (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
generallarından (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
generalından (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
generallarından (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
generalımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
generallarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
generalınızdan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
generallarınızdan (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
generalından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
generallarından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
generallarından (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
generalımın (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
generallarımın (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
generalının (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
generallarının (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
generalının (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
generallarının (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
generalımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
generallarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
generalınızın (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
generallarınızın (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
generalının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
generallarının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
generallarının (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


general

ca-noun

general m (plural generals, feminine generala)


general

head

general m (definite singular generalen, indefinite plural generaler, definite plural generalene)

generalen (definite singular)
generaler (indefinite plural)
generalene (definite plural)


general

general m (definite singular generalen, indefinite plural generalar, definite plural generalane)

generalen (definite singular)
generalar (indefinite plural)
generalane (definite plural)


general

fro-noun

general oblique singular, m (oblique plural generaus or generax or generals, nominative singular generaus or generax or generals, nominative plural general)

general oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
generaus (oblique plural)
generax (oblique plural)
generals (oblique plural)
generaus (nominative singular)
generax (nominative singular)
generals (nominative singular)
general (nominative plural)


general

Learned borrowing from Latin generālis. Doublet of geral.

(military) general (said of the subcategory of armed forces officer with a rank above that of senior officer)

(military) general (said of the military with this subcategory)


general

(military) general (highest rank in the category of Army and Air Force officers, whose insignia consists of four stars)


general

pt-noun

general m or f by sense (plural generais)

→ Tetum: jenerál

(military) general (officer holding that post)

(military) general (designation common to military personnel holding the ranks of general, lieutenant general and major general)


general

genèrāl (canonical masculine)
генѐра̄л (Cyrillic)
genèrāl (nominative singular)
generali (nominative plural)
generála (genitive singular)
generala (genitive plural)
generalu (dative singular)
generalima (dative plural)
generala (accusative singular)
generale (accusative plural)
generale (singular vocative)
generali (plural vocative)
generalu (locative singular)
generalima (locative plural)
generalom (instrumental singular)
generalima (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from German General, from Latin generālis.


general

sl-noun

generȃl m anim (female equivalent generȃlica or generȃlka)

generȃl (animate canonical masculine)
generȃlica (feminine)
generȃlka (feminine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
generál (nominative singular)
generála (dual nominative)
generáli (nominative plural)
generála (genitive singular)
generálov (dual genitive)
generálov (genitive plural)
generálu (dative singular)
generáloma (dative dual)
generálom (dative plural)
generála (accusative singular)
generála (accusative dual)
generále (accusative plural)
generálu (locative singular)
generálih (dual locative)
generálih (locative plural)
generálom (instrumental singular)
generáloma (dual instrumental)
generáli (instrumental plural)

From German General, from Latin generālis.


general

es-noun

general m (plural generales, feminine general or generala, feminine plural generales or generalas)

generales (plural)
general (feminine)
generala (feminine)
generales (feminine plural)
generalas (feminine plural)


AB

en-noun

AB (countable and uncountable, plural ABs)

In this Ordinance, unless the context otherwise requires— A.B. means an able-bodied seaman […]

Section 2(1), Merchant Shipping (Seafarers) Ordinance (Cap. 478)

Initialism of able seaman; able-bodied seaman.


regina

la-noun

rēgīna f (genitive rēgīnae, masculine rēx); first declension

rēgīna (canonical feminine)
rēgīnae (genitive)
rēx (masculine)
rēgīna (nominative singular)
rēgīnae (nominative plural)
rēgīnae (genitive singular)
rēgīnārum (genitive plural)
rēgīnae (dative singular)
rēgīnīs (dative plural)
rēgīnam (accusative singular)
rēgīnās (accusative plural)
rēgīnā (ablative singular)
rēgīnīs (ablative plural)
rēgīna (singular vocative)
rēgīnae (plural vocative)

Asturian: reina

Franco-Provençal: rêna

Friulian: reìne

Italian: regina

Maltese: reġina

Neapolitan: riggina

desctree

Old French: royne
French: reine
Norman: royne, ranne, reine
Walloon: royinne
→ Old East Slavic: ръ́ина (rŭ́ina)

Old Galician-Portuguese: reinha, reỹa, reynna, reýña, reyña, rreýña, rreyña; rainha, raynna, raỹa, rayña
Galician: raíña
Portuguese: rainha

Old Occitan: reina
Occitan: reina

Old Spanish: reyna
Spanish: reina (see there for further descendants)

Romansch: regina, rigegna, raïna

Sardinian: reina, arreina

desc

Sicilian: rijina (obsolete), riggina (influenced by Italian)

Venetian: rexina

Walloon: royinne

→ Basque: erregina

→ English: Regina, regina

→ Interlingua: regina

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: regina

→ Romanian: regină

→ Translingual: Regina

From Proto-Italic *rēgīnā, see there for more. A feminine counterpart to rēx, rēgis (“king”).


ban

ban (nominative singular)
banowie (nominative plural)
bana (genitive singular)
banów (genitive plural)
banowi (dative singular)
banom (dative plural)
bana (accusative singular)
banów (accusative plural)
banem (instrumental singular)
banami (instrumental plural)
banie (locative singular)
banach (locative plural)
banie (singular vocative)
banowie (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian ban, from Late Proto-Slavic *banъ, from Turkic.

ban (title used in several states in central and south-eastern Europe between the 7th century and the 20th century)


卿

ja-noun

卿(きょう) • (kyō)

水戸侯、徳川頼房卿
Mito Kō, Tokugawa Yorifusa Kyō
Lord Tokugawa Yorifusa, Marquis of Mito

ウインストン・チャーチル卿


將

Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : semantic 爿 (“bed; small table”) + semantic ⺼ (“meat”) + semantic 寸 (“hand”) – to offer meat as tribute by putting it on the table.
The ⺼ component is on its side, hence resembles 夕 with an added dot; compare 祭, 然.
Shuowen erroneously considers the phonetic component of 將 to be 醬 (OC *ʔsaŋs, “sauce”) (abbreviated).
A conflation of two roots: “to take; to hold” and “will; be going to; near”.
; “to take; to hold” (Pronunciations 1, 2 and 3)
; “will; be going to; near” (Pronunciation 1)
; anteposed object introductory particle


rex

la-noun

rēx m (genitive rēgis, feminine rēgīna); third declension

rēx (canonical masculine)
rēgis (genitive)
rēgīna (feminine)
rēx (nominative singular)
rēgēs (nominative plural)
rēgis (genitive singular)
rēgum (genitive plural)
rēgī (dative singular)
rēgibus (dative plural)
rēgem (accusative singular)
rēgēs (accusative plural)
rēge (ablative singular)
rēgibus (ablative plural)
rēx (singular vocative)
rēgēs (plural vocative)

Dalmatian:

ra

Italo-Romance:

Corsican: rè

Italian: re
→ Maltese: re

Neapolitan: rré

Sicilian: re, reji

North Italian:

Gallo-Italic:

Emilian: rà

Old Lombard: rex

Lombard: rè, re

Piedmontese: rèj

Friulian: re

Ladin: re

Ligurian: re

Romansch: retg, raig, rai

Venetian: re

Gallo-Romance:

Franco-Provençal: rê

desctree

Old French: roi, rex; rei; rai; roy
Middle French: roy
French: roi, roy (obsolete) (pre-1800)
Antillean Creole: wa
Guianese Creole: rwè
Haitian Creole: wa
(perhaps) ⇒ Haitian Creole: lwa
→ English: loa
Karipúna Creole French: hué
Louisiana Creole: rwa
Seychellois Creole: lerwa
Norman:
Continental Normandy: rai, ré, rey
Guernsey: ré, roué
Jersey: rouai
Sark: rwe
Walloon: roy, rwè
→ Middle Breton: roe
Breton: roue
→ Middle Cornish: ruy
Cornish: ruw
→ Middle English: roy, roye
English: roy

Occitano-Romance:

Old Catalan: rei, rey

Catalan: rei

Old Occitan: rei
Occitan: rei, rèi

Ibero-Romance:

Navarro-Aragonese: rei, rey

Aragonese: rei

Old Leonese: rei, rey, re

Asturian: rei, reye

Leonese: rei

Mirandese: rei

Old Galician-Portuguese: rei
Fala: rei
Galician: rei
Portuguese: rei (see there for further descendants)

Old Spanish: rey
Ladino: rey
Spanish: rey
Chavacano: rey
Papiamentu: rey
→ San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo: rey

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: re, rei

→ Albanian: regj

→ Basque: errege

→ English: rex, Rex

→ Esperanto: reĝo

→ Koine Greek: ῥήξ (rhḗx)

→ Greek: ρήγας (rígas)

→ Albanian: rig

→ Romanian: rigă

→ Ido: rejo

→ Interlingua: rege

→ Italian: rege

→ Romanian: rege

→? Sicilian: reghi

desc

→⇒ Translingual: Balaeniceps rex, Tyrannosaurus rex

→ Volapük: reg

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs
Proto-Italic *rēks
Latin rēx
From Proto-Italic *rēks, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“king, ruler”). Cognates include Sanskrit राजन् (rā́jan, “king”) and Old Irish rí (“king”).

etymon

rēx

inh

(derogatory) despot, tyrant (during the time of the Republic when there were no kings and executive power was usually divided)


major

From Middle English major, from Latin maior, comparative of magnus (“great, large; noble, important”), from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs (“greater”), comparative of *meǵh₂- (“great”). Compare West Frisian majoar (“major”), Dutch majoor (“major”), French majeur. Doublet of mayor.

pääaineopiskelija

student specializing in a specified subject

He used to be a major in the army.

(military) A rank of officer in the army and the US air force, between captain and lieutenant colonel.

Meronyms: drum major, trumpet major

An officer in charge of a section of band instruments, used with a modifier.


major

head

major (genitive majori, partitive majorit)

majori (genitive)
majorit (partitive)
major (nominative singular)
majorid (nominative plural)
major (accusative nominative singular)
majorid (accusative nominative plural)
majori (accusative genitive singular)
majorid (accusative genitive plural)
majori (genitive singular)
majorite (genitive plural)
majorit (partitive singular)
majoreid (partitive plural)
majorisse (illative singular)
majoritesse (illative plural)
majoreisse (illative plural)
majoris (inessive singular)
majorites (inessive plural)
majoreis (inessive plural)
majorist (elative singular)
majoritest (elative plural)
majoreist (elative plural)
majorile (allative singular)
majoritele (allative plural)
majoreile (allative plural)
majoril (adessive singular)
majoritel (adessive plural)
majoreil (adessive plural)
majorilt (ablative singular)
majoritelt (ablative plural)
majoreilt (ablative plural)
majoriks (singular translative)
majoriteks (plural translative)
majoreiks (plural translative)
majorini (singular terminative)
majoriteni (plural terminative)
majorina (essive singular)
majoritena (essive plural)
majorita (abessive singular)
majoriteta (abessive plural)
majoriga (comitative singular)
majoritega (comitative plural)

Borrowed from German Major, from Spanish, from Latin maior.


major

mjr (abbreviation)
major (nominative singular)
majorowie (nominative plural)
majorzy (nominative plural)
majora (genitive singular)
majorów (genitive plural)
majorowi (dative singular)
majorom (dative plural)
majora (accusative singular)
majorów (accusative plural)
majorem (instrumental singular)
majorami (instrumental plural)
majorze (locative singular)
majorach (locative plural)
majorze (singular vocative)
majorowie (plural vocative)
majorzy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Major, from Latin māior. Doublet of mer (“mayor”).


major

màjōr (canonical masculine)
ма̀јо̄р (Cyrillic)
màjōr (nominative singular)
majori (nominative plural)
majóra (genitive singular)
majora (genitive plural)
majoru (dative singular)
majorima (dative plural)
majora (accusative singular)
majore (accusative plural)
mȁjōre (singular vocative)
majori (plural vocative)
majoru (locative singular)
majorima (locative plural)
majorom (instrumental singular)
majorima (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from German Major, from Latin māior.

(military, Serbo-Croatian, Serbo-Croatian) major (rank)


major

major (indefinite nominative singular)
majoren (definite nominative singular)
majorer (indefinite nominative plural)
majorerna (definite nominative plural)
majors (genitive indefinite singular)
majorens (definite genitive singular)
majorers (genitive indefinite plural)
majorernas (definite genitive plural)

a Squadron Leader (in the British Royal Air Force)


don

es-noun

don m (plural dones, feminine doña, feminine plural doñas)

dones (plural)
doña (feminine)
doñas (feminine plural)

→ Catalan: don

→ Czech: don

→ Tagalog: Don

Inherited from Late Latin dom (“a courtesy title for monks and abbots”), from domnus (“master, sir”), from Classical Latin dominus, from domus (“a house”), from Proto-Indo-European *dṓm (“a house”), from root Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to build”).

inh+

[Y] dime: don Luis Mejías ¿ha venido hoy?
[A]nd tell me: mister Luis Mejía, did he come today?

1844, José Zorrilla, Don Juan Tenorio, lines 57–58

a title of respect to a man, prefixed to first names


царица

ru-noun+

цари́ца • (caríca) f anim (genitive цари́цы, nominative plural цари́цы, genitive plural цари́ц, masculine царь)

цари́ца (canonical)
caríca (romanization)
цари́цы (genitive)
цари́цы (nominative plural)
цари́ц (genitive plural)
царь (masculine)
цари́ца (nominative singular)
цари́цы (nominative plural)
цари́цы (genitive singular)
цари́ц (genitive plural)
цари́це (dative singular)
цари́цам (dative plural)
цари́цу (accusative singular)
цари́ц (accusative plural)
цари́цей (instrumental singular)
цари́цею (instrumental singular)
цари́цами (instrumental plural)
цари́це (prepositional singular)
цари́цах (plural prepositional)
цари́ца (dated nominative singular)
цари́цы (dated nominative plural)
цари́цы (dated genitive singular)
цари́цъ (dated genitive plural)
цари́цѣ (dated dative singular)
цари́цамъ (dated dative plural)
цари́цу (accusative dated singular)
цари́цъ (accusative dated plural)
цари́цей (dated instrumental singular)
цари́цею (dated instrumental singular)
цари́цами (dated instrumental plural)
цари́цѣ (dated prepositional singular)
цари́цахъ (dated plural prepositional)

цари́ца Са́вская

empress, queen (in ancient or non-European monarchies)


царь

царь • (carʹ) m anim (genitive царя́, nominative plural цари́, genitive plural царе́й, feminine цари́ца, relational adjective ца́рский, diminutive царёк)

carʹ (romanization)
царя́ (genitive)
цари́ (nominative plural)
царе́й (genitive plural)
цари́ца (feminine)
ца́рский (adjective relational)
царёк (diminutive)
ца́рь (nominative singular)
цари́ (nominative plural)
царя́ (genitive singular)
царе́й (genitive plural)
царю́ (dative singular)
царя́м (dative plural)
царя́ (accusative singular)
царе́й (accusative plural)
царём (instrumental singular)
царя́ми (instrumental plural)
царе́ (prepositional singular)
царя́х (plural prepositional)
царю́ (singular vocative)
ца́рь (dated nominative singular)
цари́ (dated nominative plural)
царя́ (dated genitive singular)
царе́й (dated genitive plural)
царю́ (dated dative singular)
царя́мъ (dated dative plural)
царя́ (accusative dated singular)
царе́й (accusative dated plural)
царёмъ (dated instrumental singular)
царя́ми (dated instrumental plural)
царѣ́ (dated prepositional singular)
царя́хъ (dated plural prepositional)
царю́ (dated singular vocative)

→ Arabic: تْسَار (tsār)

→ Armenian: ցար (cʻar)

→ Catalan: tsar

small

→ Chinese: 沙皇 (shāhuáng) (phonetic 沙 (shā) + semantic 皇 (huáng, “emperor”))

→ Vietnamese: sa hoàng

→ Danish: zar

desctree

→ Dutch: tsaar
Afrikaans: tsaar
→ West Frisian: tsaar

→ English: tsar, czar, tzar, csar
→ Hindi: ज़ार (zār), त्सार (tsār)
→ Irish: sár
→ Japanese: ツァー (tsā)
→ Urdu: زار (zār), تسار

→ Esperanto: caro

→ Estonian: tsaar

→ Faroese: sarur

→ Finnish: tsaari

→ French: tsar, czar, tzar
→ Persian: تزار (tezâr)

→ Galician: tsar

→ German: Zar

→ Greek: τσάρος (tsáros)

→ Hungarian: cár

→ Ingrian: tsaari

→ Italian: zar

→ Japanese: ツァーリ (tsāri)

→ Khmer: ត្សារ (tsaa)

→ Korean: 차르 (chareu)

→ Latvian: cars

→ Lithuanian: caras

→ Norwegian: tsar

→ Polish: car

→ Portuguese: czar

→ Romanian: țar

→ Slovak: cár

Samic:

→ Skolt Sami: caarr

→ Kildin Sami: цоа̄рр (cåårr)

→ Ter Sami: ца̄рр (câ̄rr)

→ Spanish: zar

→ Swedish: tsar

→ Thai: ซาร์ (saa)

→ Turkish: çar

→ Yiddish: צאַר (tsar)

→ Uzbek: чор (chor)

Inherited from Old East Slavic цьсарь (cĭsarĭ), from цѣсарь (cěsarĭ), from Proto-Slavic *cěsařь, from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar.


corporal

From French caporal, probably influenced by corporal (above), from the Italian caporale, from capo (“head, leader”) from Latin caput (“head”).

(military) A non-commissioned officer army rank with NATO code OR-4. The rank below a sergeant but above a lance corporal and private.


lady

Unadapted borrowing from English lady, from Middle English lady, laddy, lafdi, lavedi, from Old English hlǣfdīġe.


admiral

→ Cebuano: admiral

desctree

→ German: Admiral
→ Czech: admirál
Hungarian: admirális
→ Polish: admirał
→ Slovene: admirȃl
→ Ukrainian: адміра́л (admirál)

Swahili: admirali

→ Tagalog: ádmirál

Amir_al-umara#In_Norman_Sicily
Chester Nimitz
Eighth Crusade
Florent de Varennes
George of Antioch
Gervase Alard
Horatio Nelson
Louis IX
Nelson's Column
Norman Sicily
admiral
admiral of France

From Middle English admiral etc., from Anglo-Norman and Old French admiral etc., from Medieval Latin admiralis, admirallus, and admiralius, from irregular modification of amiralis etc. under the influence of the prefix ad- and particularly admiror (“to admire, respect”), from Arabic أَمِير (ʔamīr, “commander”) + -alis (“-al”). The ending is frequently but mistakenly folk etymologized to derive from the article ال (al-), particularly in Arabic أَمِير اَلبَحْر (ʔamīr al-baḥr, “commander of the sea”), first attested as a Fatimid office, or in Arabic أَمِير الْمُؤْمِنِين (ʔamīr al-muʔminīn, “Commander of the Believers, caliph”). It seems instead to have been borrowed from modification of only the first term in Arabic أَمِير الْأُمَرَاء (ʔamīr al-ʔumarāʔ, “emir of emirs, commander-in-chief”) as used as a title for important commanders in Norman Sicily in the mid-12th century. First attested as an English rank in reference to Gervase Alard of Winchelsea as "admiral of the fleet of the Cinque Ports". Doublet of emir, amir, Amir, and amira.
Etymology tree
Medieval Latin admiralisder.
Anglo-Norman admiralbor.
Middle English admiral
English admiral

cog

أَمِير اَلبَحْر

أَمِير الْمُؤْمِنِين

der

أَمِير الْأُمَرَاء

etymon

The commander of a fishing or merchant fleet, particularly (historical, Canada) a captain granted special privileges in exchange for bringing the first ship of a given fishing season to certain harbors in Newfoundland.


admiral

From English admiral, from Middle English, Anglo-Norman, and Old French admiral, from Medieval Latin admiralis, from Arabic أَمِير (ʔamīr, “commander”) + -alis (“-al”) under influence from admīrārī (“to admire, to respect”).


admiral

admiralen (definite singular)
admiraler (indefinite plural)
admiralene (definite plural)

Northern Sami: admirála

From Old French admiral, from Medieval Latin admiralis, from Arabic أَمِير (ʔamīr, “commander”) + -alis (“-al”) under influence from admīrārī (“to admire, to respect”).

kommandøren og admiralen

1920, Jonas Lie, Samlede Digterverker VI, page 181

admiral Haakon Bruun-Hanssen har vært norsk forsvarssjef i noe over ett år

Admiral Haakon Bruun-Hanssen has been Norwegian Chief of Defense for a little over a year

den iranske marinens nestkommanderende, admiral Mahmoud Moussavi

the Deputy Commander of the Iranian Navy, Admiral Mahmoud Moussavi

(military, nautical) an admiral (a naval officer of the highest rank; the commander of a country's naval forces)

(historical) a commander-in-chief of a collection of ships belonging to an admiralty

her om dagen så jeg en admiral på byen, den hadde forvillet seg inn i en bakgård på Grünerløkka

the other day I saw an admiral in the city, it had strayed into a backyard on Grünerløkka

Vanessa atalanta
Vanessa atalanta#Translingual

(zoology) the red admiral (a bright red and black butterfly (Vanessa atalanta) of the family Nymphalidae)


bapa

(usually Ilocos Norte, dialectal) term of respect for a (male) person one generation older than the speaker


farao

farao m anim or (canonical neuter)
farao (nominative singular)
faraoni (nominative plural)
faraonové (nominative plural)
faraona (genitive singular)
faraonů (genitive plural)
faraonovi (dative singular)
faraonu (dative singular)
faraonům (dative plural)
faraona (accusative singular)
faraony (accusative plural)
faraone (singular vocative)
faraoni (plural vocative)
faraonové (plural vocative)
faraonovi (locative singular)
faraonu (locative singular)
faraonech (locative plural)
faraonem (instrumental singular)
faraony (instrumental plural)
farao (nominative singular)
faraa (nominative plural)
faraa (genitive singular)
faraí (genitive plural)
farau (dative singular)
faraům (dative plural)
farao (accusative singular)
faraa (accusative plural)
farao (singular vocative)
faraa (plural vocative)
farau (locative singular)
faraech (locative plural)
faraem (instrumental singular)
faray (instrumental plural)


farao

head

farao c (singular definite faraoen, plural indefinite faraoer or faraoner)

faraoen (definite singular)
faraoer (indefinite plural)
faraoner (indefinite plural)
farao (indefinite nominative singular)
faraoen (definite nominative singular)
faraoer (indefinite nominative plural)
faraoner (indefinite nominative plural)
faraoerne (definite nominative plural)
faraonerne (definite nominative plural)
faraos (genitive indefinite singular)
faraoens (definite genitive singular)
faraoers (genitive indefinite plural)
faraoners (genitive indefinite plural)
faraoernes (definite genitive plural)
faraonernes (definite genitive plural)

From Late Latin pharaō, from Ancient Greek φαραώ (pharaṓ), from Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (par‘ōh), from Egyptian pr-ꜥꜣ (“palace, pharaoh”), literally pr (“house”) + ꜥꜣ (“great, big”).


farao

nl-noun

farao m (plural farao's, diminutive faraootje n)

farao's (plural)
faraootje (diminutive neuter)


farao

faraoen (definite singular)
faraoer (indefinite plural)
faraoene (definite plural)

a pharaoh (supreme ruler of ancient Egypt)


farao

faraoen (definite singular)
faraoar (indefinite plural)
faraoane (definite plural)


farao

farao (indefinite nominative singular)
faraon (definite nominative singular)
faraoner (indefinite nominative plural)
faraonerna (definite nominative plural)
faraos (genitive indefinite singular)
faraons (definite genitive singular)
faraoners (genitive indefinite plural)
faraonernas (definite genitive plural)

Inherited from Old Swedish pharao, from Late Latin Pharaō, from Ancient Greek Φαραώ (Pharaṓ), from Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (par‘ōh).


lieutenant commander

en-noun

lieutenant commander (plural lieutenant commanders)

A naval officer whose rank is higher than a lieutenant and below that of a commander.


commodore

→ Italian: commodoro

→ Portuguese: comodoro

→ Spanish: comodoro

Borrowed from Dutch kommandeur, from Middle French commandeur. See command, compare commend (a doublet), and mandate.

rear admiral (lower half)
rear admiral (lower half)

(US, military, nautical) A rear admiral (lower half).


commodore

fr-noun

commodore m or f by sense (plural commodores)

Borrowed from Dutch kommandeur, from Middle French commandeur; from Latin commendare, from com- + mandare, from mandō (“to order, command”).

capitaine de vaisseau
capitaine de vaisseau

capitaine de croiseur
capitaine de croiseur

(military, nautical) commodore, a naval military rank between captain (capitaine de vaisseau or capitaine de croiseur) and rear admiral (contre-amiral)


private

en-adj

private (comparative more private, superlative most private)

more private (comparative)
most private (superlative)

→ Punjabi: ਪ੍ਰਾਈਵੇਟ (prāīveṭ)

→ Welsh: preifat

From Latin prīvātus (“bereaved, deprived, set apart from, release”), perfect passive participle of prīvō (“I bereave, deprive, release”), from prīvus (“private, one's own, peculiar”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *per; compare prime, prior, pristine. Doublet of privy.

der

Of a room in a medical facility, not shared with another patient.

(philosophy) Of the mind or language, not in principle experienceable, knowable, or understandable by others.


private

In the cities and towns of California, privates are pressuring county governments to close or reduce in size their hospitals and to pay private hospitals for the care of low-income patients. Thus everything is stacked against public hospitals.

1973, Health/PAC Bulletin, numbers 48-67, page 2

Because you are already moving people with the limitations of what we did in 1982 on the capping of Medicare, you are finding out that the privates are picking up that slack, […]

1993, United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Immigration and Refugee Affairs, The implementation of employer sanctions: Hearings

A doctor working in privately rather than publicly funded health care.

(obsolete) One not invested with a public office.


ensign

From Middle English ensigne, from Old French enseigne, from Latin īnsignia, nominative plural of īnsigne, meaning marked, distinguished. Doublet of insignia.

coronet

cavalry equivalent of the infantry ensign

first NATO commissioned officer grade above OF-0 trainee officer

lieutenant junior grade
lieutenant junior grade

The lowest grade of commissioned officer in the United States Navy, junior to a lieutenant junior grade.


lieutenant

→ Irish: leifteanant

→ Swahili: luteni

From Middle English lieutenant, lieftenaunt, from Anglo-Norman lieutenant, lyutenaunt, leu tenant, leu tenaunt (“deputy, lieutenant”), from Old French lieu (“place”) + tenant (“holder”). Doublet of locum tenens.

пору́чик

in imperial Russian army (1730–1917), armies of White movement, and in armies of other Slavic nations

по́ру́чник

in certain Slavic armies—a non-dictionary form in limited use instead of поручик to more precisely reproduce local terminology

commissioned officer
commissioned officer

lieutenant commander
lieutenant commander

(military) The lowest junior commissioned officer rank(s) in many military forces, often Army and Marines.

(military, US) A commissioned officer in the United States Coast Guard, Public Health Service, or National Atmospheric and Oceanic Administration whose rank is above that of ensign and below lieutenant commander. There are two ranks of lieutenant: lieutenant junior grade and lieutenant.


lieutenant

fr-noun

lieutenant m (plural lieutenants, feminine lieutenante)

lieutenants (plural)
lieutenante (feminine)

desctree

→ Danish: løjtnant
→ Faroese: loytnantur

→ Romansch: litinent

Univerbation of lieu tenant, literally “placeholder”, from tenir lieu (“to hold the place of someone, to act as a substitute for someone”).

univerbation

deputy, right-hand man, second-in-command


commander

From Middle English comaundour, commaunder, comaunder, borrowed from Old French comandeor, cumandeur, from comander. See command.

A rank within an honorary order: e.g. Commander of the Legion of Honour.


raha

raha (canonical)
rahá (canonical)
ᜇᜑ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish rajá, from French radjah, rajah, ultimately from Sanskrit राजन् (rājan). Penultimate stress is influenced by English rajah, with the ⟨j⟩ being pronounced as in Spanish /x/, corresponding to /h/ in Tagalog. Supplanted the older form ladya.

rajah (title of a sovereign in most of precolonial Philippines)


captain

Sranan Tongo: kapten

→ Arabic: كبتن (kabtin)

→ Burmese: ကက်ပတိန် (kakpa.tin)

→ Hijazi Arabic: كبتن (kabtin)

→ Hindi: कप्तान (kaptān)

→ Japanese: キャプテン (kyaputen)

→ Korean: 캡틴 (kaeptin)

→ Maori: kāpene

→ Swahili: kapteni

→ Urdu: کپتان (kaptān)

From Middle English capitain, capteyn, from Old French capitaine, from Late Latin capitāneus, from Latin caput (“head”) (English cap). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kap-.
Doublet of chieftain, also from Old French.

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Corps

Public Health Service Commissioned Corps

A commissioned officer in the United States Navy, Coast Guard, NOAA Corps, or PHS Corps of a grade superior to a commander and junior to a rear admiral (lower half). A captain is equal in grade or rank to a United States Army, Marine Corps, or Air Force colonel.

capità

a naval officer with a rank between commander and commodore or rear admiral


His Majesty

(informal, sarcastic) A sarcastic way of referring to any male who is (or is acting) pompous or bossy.


Her Majesty

(informal, sarcastic) A sarcastic way of referring to any female who is (or appears) pompous or bossy.


panna

pl-noun

panna f (diminutive panienka, augmentative pannica or pannisko)

panienka (diminutive)
pannica (augmentative)
pannisko (augmentative)
panna (nominative singular)
panny (nominative plural)
panny (genitive singular)
panien (genitive plural)
pannie (dative singular)
pannom (dative plural)
pannę (accusative singular)
panny (accusative plural)
panną (instrumental singular)
pannami (instrumental plural)
pannie (locative singular)
pannach (locative plural)
panno (singular vocative)
panny (plural vocative)


Your Majesty

I have heard that Your Majesty wishes to have the great burial on the twenty-seventh day of the twelfth month and that the court has sent its commissioner to supervise the tomb work. I do not know if a site has yet been chosen. Some say that there are plans to search widely outside of Yung-an county [where the previous Sung imperial tombs were located] for an auspicious site. In my ignorance, I consider this to be a mistake.

1991 [1063 CE], Patricia Buckley Ebrey, quoting Ssu-ma Kuang, “Comabting Heterodoxy and Vulgarity in Weddings and Funerals”, in Confucianism and Family Rituals in Imperial China: A Social History of Writing about Rites, Princeton University Press, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 72

(formal) A term of address used in direct address to a monarch of higher rank than a prince, such as a king, queen, emperor, or empress.

(informal, sarcastic) A sarcastic term of address to anyone who is (or is acting) pompous or bossy.


Your Majesty

“Sire,” said Villefort, “the rapidity of the event must prove to your majesty that God alone can prevent it, by raising a tempest; what your majesty is pleased to attribute to me as profound perspicacity is simply owing to chance; and I have profited by that chance, like a good and devoted servant—that's all. Do not attribute to me more than I deserve, sire, that your majesty may never have occasion to recall the first opinion you have been pleased to form of me.”

c. 1845, Alexandre Dumas, The Count of Monte-Cristo, page 59

(formal) you (in direct address to such a monarch)


lord

lord (nominative singular)
lordowie (nominative plural)
lorda (genitive singular)
lordów (genitive plural)
lordowi (dative singular)
lordom (dative plural)
lorda (accusative singular)
lordów (accusative plural)
lordem (instrumental singular)
lordami (instrumental plural)
lordzie (locative singular)
lordach (locative plural)
lordzie (singular vocative)
lordowie (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English lord, from Middle English lord and lorde, from lourde, from lowerd, louerd, loverd, laford, lhoaverd, from Old English hlāford, from hlāfweard.


Agnus Dei

la-proper noun

Agnus Deī m sg (genitive Agnī Deī); second declension

Agnus Deī (canonical masculine singular)
Agnī Deī (genitive)
Agnus Deī (nominative singular)
Agnī Deī (genitive singular)
Agnō Deī (dative singular)
Agnum Deī (accusative singular)
Agnō Deī (ablative singular)
Agne Deī (singular vocative)

English: Agnus Dei

desc

Portuguese: Agnus Dei, agnus dei, Cordeiro de Deus (calque)

[ˈäŋnʊs̠ ˈd̪eiː]

[ˈäɲːus ˈd̪ɛːi]

Calque of Ancient Greek Ἀμνὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ (Amnòs toû Theoû). The name refers to Jesus' role as a sacrificial lamb that is (voluntarily) slaughtered on the Cross.

calque

Ἀμνὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ

Agnus Dei, qui tollis peccata mundi...

Lamb of God, who takes away the sins of the world...

Literally, “Lamb of God”, a title applied by Christians to Jesus, whose death they equate with the offering of such animals for sacrifice at the temple in Jerusalem by those who have sinned, as described in the Hebrew scriptures.


dominus

Borrowed from Latin dominus (“master”). Doublet of dan, dom, domine, dominie, and don.

doublet

The vesper bell had rung its parting note; the domini were mostly caged in comfortable quarters, discussing the merits of old port; and the merry student had closed his oak, to consecrate the night to friendship, sack, and claret.

January 1848, The New Sporting Magazine, volume 15, page 23

master; sir; a title of respect formerly applied to a knight or clergyman, and sometimes to the lord of a manor or an academic master


教授

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕiɔː²⁴ ʂou⁴⁴/

/kaːu̯³³ sɐu̯²²/

/kau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siu⁴¹/

/ka²¹³⁻⁵⁵ siu³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕiɔː²⁴ ʂou⁴⁴/

/kaːu̯³³ sɐu̯²²/

/kau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siu⁴¹/

/ka²¹³⁻⁵⁵ siu³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/

/kaːu̯³³ sɐu̯²²/

晉升為教授／晋升为教授

盧卡斯數學教授席位 [MSC, trad.]
卢卡斯数学教授席位 [MSC, simp.]

現在有很多師生都聯名寫信要求取消老師的教授資格。 [MSC, trad.]
现在有很多师生都联名写信要求取消老师的教授资格。 [MSC, simp.]

Many teachers and students are now jointly writing to request the cancellation of the teacher’s professor eligibility.

Xiànzài yǒu hěn duō shīshēng dōu liánmíng xiěxìn yāoqiú qǔxiāo lǎoshī de jiàoshòu zīgé. [Pinyin]

他勝任教授崗位嗎？ [MSC, trad.]
他胜任教授岗位吗？ [MSC, simp.]

Is he qualified for the position of professor?

Tā shèngrèn jiàoshòu gǎngwèi ma? [Pinyin]

白天是教授，晚上是禽獸 [MSC, trad.]
白天是教授，晚上是禽兽 [MSC, simp.]

báitiān shì jiàoshòu, wǎnshang shì qínshòu [Pinyin]

訓誨

chiefly of superiors to subordinates, or old to young


emperador

tl-noun

emperadór (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜇᜇᜓᜇ᜔)

emperadór (canonical)
ᜁᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜇᜇᜓᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ʔɛm.pɛ.ɾɐˈd̪oɾ]


junior

pl-noun

junior m pers (female equivalent juniorka)

junior (athlete who is under the age recommended for a sport, usually nineteen years of age)


junior

junior (nominative singular)
juniorzy (nominative plural)
juniory (derogatory nominative plural)
juniora (genitive singular)
juniorów (genitive plural)
juniorowi (dative singular)
juniorom (dative plural)
juniora (accusative singular)
juniorów (accusative plural)
juniorem (instrumental singular)
juniorami (instrumental plural)
juniorze (locative singular)
juniorach (locative plural)
juniorze (singular vocative)
juniorzy (plural vocative)

Jr. (title used after a son's name when his father has the same name)


senior

senior (nominative singular)
seniorzy (nominative plural)
seniory (derogatory nominative plural)
seniora (genitive singular)
seniorów (genitive plural)
seniorowi (dative singular)
seniorom (dative plural)
seniora (accusative singular)
seniorów (accusative plural)
seniorem (instrumental singular)
seniorami (instrumental plural)
seniorze (locative singular)
seniorach (locative plural)
seniorze (singular vocative)
seniorzy (plural vocative)

(feudalism, historical) feudal lord exercising power and guardianship over his subordinate vassal


tridentiger

la-noun

tridentiger m (genitive tridentigerī); second declension

tridentigerī (genitive)
tridentiger (nominative singular)
tridentigerī (nominative plural)
tridentigerī (genitive singular)
tridentigerōrum (genitive plural)
tridentigerō (dative singular)
tridentigerīs (dative plural)
tridentigerum (accusative singular)
tridentigerōs (accusative plural)
tridentigerō (ablative singular)
tridentigerīs (ablative plural)
tridentiger (singular vocative)
tridentigerī (plural vocative)

[t̪rɪˈd̪ɛn̪t̪ɪɡɛr]

trident-bearer (an epithet of Neptune, god of the sea)


imperator

imperātor m (genitive imperātōris, feminine imperātrīx); third declension

imperātor (canonical masculine)
imperātōris (genitive)
imperātrīx (feminine)
imperātor (nominative singular)
imperātōrēs (nominative plural)
imperātōris (genitive singular)
imperātōrum (genitive plural)
imperātōrī (dative singular)
imperātōribus (dative plural)
imperātōrem (accusative singular)
imperātōrēs (accusative plural)
imperātōre (ablative singular)
imperātōribus (ablative plural)
imperātor (singular vocative)
imperātōrēs (plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Megleno-Romanian: ạmpirat

Romanian: împărat

→ Albanian: mbret

Italo-Romance:

desctree

Italian: imperatore
→ Franco-Provençal: emperator
→ Ligurian: imperatô
→ Romansch: imperatur, imperataur

Sicilian: mpiraturi

Padanian:

Friulian: imperadôr

Lombard: imperador

Piedmontese: imperador

Venetian: inperadore

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: emperador

Franco-Provençal: emperor

Old French: empereor (see there for further descendants)

Occitan: emperaire, emperador

Ibero-Romance:

Asturian: emperador

Old Galician-Portuguese: emperador
Galician: emperador
Portuguese: imperador

Old Spanish: emperador
Spanish: emperador

Borrowings:

→ Ottoman Turkish: ایمپراطور (imperator)
Turkish: imparator

→ Polish: imperator

→ Proto-Brythonic: *ɨmperọdr (see there for further descendants)

→ Romanian: imperator

→ Russian: император (imperator)

→ Ukrainian: імператор (imperator)

[ɪmpɛˈräːt̪ɔr]

From imperō (“command”), via the radical of its supine imperātum + -tor.


quartermaster

/ˈkwɔːtɚˌmɑːstə/

From Middle English quartermayster, quartermaistre, equivalent to quarter + master. Perhaps reinforced by and merged with Dutch kwartiermeester, kwartier-meester. Compare German Quartiermeister, French quartier-maître.

(military) An officer whose duty is to provide quarters, provisions, storage, clothing, fuel, stationery, and transportation for a regiment or other body of troops, and superintend the supplies. Master of quartering.


jarl

From Old Norse jarl, from Proto-Norse ᛖᚱᛁᛚᚨᛉ (erilaʀ). Cognates include Old English eorl. Doublet of earl.

(historical) A medieval Scandinavian nobleman, especially in Norway and Denmark.


professor

→ Chickasaw: pofessa'

→ Fijian: parofesa

→ Hawaiian: polopeka

→ Hindi: प्रोफ़ेसर (profesar)

→ Malay: profesor

→ Niuean: palōfesa

→ Samoan: polofesa

→ Swahili: profesa

→ Tok Pisin: profesa

→ Tongan: palofesa

→ Urdu: پروفیسر (profesar)

Derived from Anglo-Norman proffessur, from Latin professor (“declarer, person who claims knowledge”), from the past participle stem of profiteor (“profess”).

der

Professor is what you become after teaching for twenty to thirty years.

2014 November 22, Michel Clasquin-Johnson, “What is the difference between a research professor and a professor”, in Quora

The most senior rank for an academic at a university or similar institution.

(US, Philippines, informal) A teacher or faculty member at a college or university regardless of formal rank.

professor

higher ranking for a teacher or faculty member at a college or university

dosent

teacher or faculty member at a college or university, regardless of formal rank

As for Religion, I have not said, much lesse meant irreverently of it, or of the Professors thereof.

1660, William Petty, Reflections upon some Persons and Things in Ireland, p. 170/1

This period in which Abraham the Jew lived was one in which Magic was almost universally believed in, and in which its Professors were held in honour;

1897, Samuel Liddell MacGregor Mathers (transl.) The Book of the Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage, Introduction, p. v

(archaic) One who professes something, such as a religious doctrine.

You could hear [...] pianos under the hands of whorehouse professors sounding like they came with keys between the keys.

2006, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day, Vintage, published 2007, page 415

(US, slang) A pianist in a saloon, brothel, etc.

The puppeteer who performs a Punch and Judy show; a Punchman.


sub-lieutenant

(military, navy) A commissioned officer of the navy whose rank is immediately below that of a lieutenant.

(UK) A commissioned officer of the Royal Navy ranking above a midshipman and below a lieutenant.


maestro

Borrowed from Italian maestro, from Latin magister (“master”). Doublet of magister, master, and meister.


Mary

→ Cantonese: Mary

→ Cebuano: Mary, Marie

→ Danish: Mary

→ Faroese: Marý

→ Hawaiian: Mele, Mere

→ Japanese: マリー (Marī)

desc

→ Mandarin: 瑪麗／玛丽 (Mǎlì), 瑪莉／玛莉 (Mǎlì), 瑪利／玛利 (Mǎlì)

→ Manx: Mayree

→ Maori: Mere, Meri

→ Norwegian: Mary

→ Scottish Gaelic: Màiri

→ Swedish: Mary

→ Tahitian: Mere

→ Tok Pisin: meri

→ Thai: แมรี (mɛɛ-rii)

From Middle English Marie, from Old French Marie, from Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from Aramaic מַרְיָם (maryām) or Biblical Hebrew מִרְיָם (miryām), of uncertain meaning (see the Hebrew entry for more). Doublet of Miriam, Marie, and Maria.

Maria

Mary, mother of Jesus — see also Madonna, Mother of God, Our Lady, Queen of Heaven, Saint Mary, Theotokos, Virgin Mary
Note: Translations for Mary's various titles and appellations should go in the respective entries.

(Ireland, dated) A male middle name, given in honour of the Virgin Mary.

Sister of the Holy Names of Jesus and Mary


seaman

From Middle English seeman, seman, from Old English sǣmann. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Seemon (“seaman, sailor”), West Frisian seeman (“seaman, sailor”), Dutch zeeman (“seaman, sailor”), German Low German Seemann (“seaman, sailor”), German Seemann (“seaman, sailor”), Swedish sjöman (“seaman, sailor”), Norwegian sjømann (“seaman, sailor”). Equivalent to sea + -man.

cog

petty officer third class
petty officer third class

(US, Navy) An enlisted rate in the United States Navy and United States Coast Guard, ranking below petty officer third class and above seaman apprentice.


Sgt

(abbreviation) A title added before the name of a sergeant.


Mr

w:Trésor de la langue française informatisé

(rare) (dated) Abbreviation of Monsieur.


Dr

Coordinate term: Dʳᵉ f


fuzzy

Uncertain. Apparently from fuzz + -y, though some sources suggest that fuzz derives from fuzzy. Compare fozy, or Low German fussig (“loose; spongy”).

A "fuzzy" on the other hand is a "people person," — someone who prefers studying the humanities or social sciences, someone who sees the world in broad contextual terms.

2010, Donald Barr, Questioning the Premedical Paradigm […], Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, page 2

If you majored in the humanities or social sciences, you were a fuzzy, and if you majored in engineering or computer science, you were a techie.

2017, Scott Hartley, The Fuzzy and the Techie […], Houghton Mifflin Harcourt

(slang) A person, especially a college student, interested in humanities or social sciences, as opposed to one interested in mathematics, science, or engineering.


twr

twr (singular)
twrwj (dual)
twrw (plural)


mat

mat (nominative singular)
maci (nominative plural)
matowie (nominative plural)
mata (genitive singular)
matów (genitive plural)
matowi (dative singular)
matom (dative plural)
mata (accusative singular)
matów (accusative plural)
matem (instrumental singular)
matami (instrumental plural)
macie (locative singular)
matach (locative plural)
macie (singular vocative)
maci (plural vocative)
matowie (plural vocative)

(military, nautical) mate (ship's officer)


adjutant

From Latin adiūtō, frequentative of adiuvō (“assist”). First attested in 17th century. Or from Latin adiuvāns, present participle of adiuvō, from iuvō (“help”).

(military) A lower-ranking officer who assists a higher-ranking officer with administrative affairs.


hetman

hetman (nominative singular)
hetmani (nominative plural)
hetmany (derogatory nominative plural)
hetmana (genitive singular)
hetmanów (genitive plural)
hetmanowi (dative singular)
hetmanom (dative plural)
hetmana (accusative singular)
hetmanów (accusative plural)
hetmanem (instrumental singular)
hetmanami (instrumental plural)
hetmanie (locative singular)
hetmanach (locative plural)
hetmanie (singular vocative)
hetmani (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: ге́тман (hjétman)

→ Bulgarian: хе́тман (hétman)

→ English: hetman

→ French: hetman

→ German: Hetman

→ Portuguese: hétmã, hétmane

→ Romanian: hatman

desctree

→ Russian: ге́тман (gétman)
→ Uzbek: getman

→ Spanish: hetman

Borrowed from Middle High German houbetman, heuptman, from houbet, heupt. Compare German Hauptmann. The e in hetman attests to a borrowing from an East Central German dialect, in which Middle High German -öu- gives -ē-.

bor+

(historical, military) Cossack military commander


sepoy

→ Dutch: sepoy, sipoy

→ Indonesian: sepoy

→ German: Sepoy

→ Italian: sepoy

→ Swedish: sepoy

→ Finnish: sepoy

→ Turkish: sepoy

From Portuguese sipae, from Urdu سِپاہی (sipāhī) / Hindi सिपाही (sipāhī), from Classical Persian سِپَاهِی (sipāhī, “soldier, horseman”), from سِپَاه (sipāh, “army”). Doublet of spahi.

der

They proved to be the wives of a body of sepoys, also from the 5th Regiment of Bombay Native Infantry; the sepoys had perished, and their families been enslaved, when their pattamar had been captured by the Qawasim some months before.

1997, Charles E. Davies, The Blood-red Arab Flag: An Investigation Into Qasimi Piracy, 1797-1820, University of Exeter Press, page 312

(historical, military) A native soldier of the East Indies, employed in the service of a European colonial power, notably the British India army (first under the British-chartered East India Company, later in the crown colony), but also France and Portugal.


Frau

Coordinate term: Herr

G. von Hoffmann’s Die Ochsenmenuette offered Frau von Berckel as Therese, Scherer as Istock, Lotti as Eduard, and Frauen Schmidt and Esden, and Graff, Lehmann and Kress in minor rôles.

1970, George C[linton] D[ensmore] Odell, Annals of the New York Stage, New York, N.Y.: AMS Press, page 169

His gifts as an impassioned speaker had brought him to the notice of some wealthy society ladies (Frauen Bechstein, Hofmann and Wagner), who lionised him and tolerated his cranky behaviour as that of a budding genius.

2002, Margaret Cook, “The Military Celibate”, in Lords of Creation: The Demented World of Men in Power, London: Robson Books, page 101

There was more than a little rivalry between the two ladies, Frauen Wagner and Bechstein, when it came to offering Wolf accommodation, though Winnie could see that while she was so busy with the Festival it made sense for Wolf to stay with the Bechsteins and come round to Wahnfried for visits.

2007, A[ndrew] N[orman] Wilson, Winnie and Wolf, London: Hutchinson, page 54

We met our landlords-to-be, Frau and Herr Friedrich, themselves émigrés from the Sudetenland in Czechoslovakia.

2015, Joel M. Levin, Our Beguine: The Dance of Life, Bloomington, Ind.: AuthorHouse

Used as a courtesy title before the surname of a (usually married) woman among German-speaking people.


Frau

de-noun

Frau f (genitive Frau, plural Frauen, diminutive Fräulein n or Frauchen n)

Frau (genitive)
Frauen (plural)
Fräulein (diminutive neuter)
Frauchen (diminutive neuter)
Frau (nominative singular)
Frauen (definite nominative plural)
Frau (genitive singular)
Frauen (definite genitive plural)
Frau (dative singular)
Frauen (dative definite plural)
Frau (accusative singular)
Frauen (accusative definite plural)
Frau (nominative singular)
Frauen (definite nominative plural)
Frauen (genitive singular)
Frauen (definite genitive plural)
Frauen (dative singular)
Frauen (dative definite plural)
Frau (accusative singular)
Frauen (accusative definite plural)

Unserdeutsch: Frau

→ English: frau

→ Russian: фра́у (fráu)

From Middle High German vrouwe, vrowe, from Old High German frouwa (“mistress”), from Proto-West Germanic *frauwjā, from Proto-Germanic *frawjǭ, a feminine form of *frawjô (“lord”), giving Old English frēa (“lord, king; God, Christ; husband”), frēo (“woman”), from Proto-Indo-European *proHwo-, a derivation from *per- (“to go forward”).
Cognate with Old Saxon frūa (hence Middle Low German vrouwe, Modern Low German frug), Old Norse freyja and frú (hence Icelandic frú and Norwegian frue). Further cognates include German Fron (“corvée, soccage”) and its kin. The Indo-European root is also the source of Proto-Slavic *pravъ (“right, straight, correct”), whence Old Church Slavonic правъ (pravŭ), Russian пра́вый (právyj, “right”), perhaps also Ancient Greek πρῶρα (prôra, “bow, prow”) and the first element of Latin provincia, if this is from Proto-Indo-European *prōwiōn.

cog

Frau Bundeskanzlerin

madam (polite form of address for a woman or lady)


Herr

An unincorporated community in Perry Township, Boone County, Indiana, United States.


Herr

de-noun

Herr m (weak, genitive Herrn or (archaic) Herren, plural Herren or (archaic) Herrn, diminutive Herrchen n or Herrlein n)

Herrn (genitive)
Herren (archaic genitive)
Herren (plural)
Herrn (archaic plural)
Herrchen (diminutive neuter)
Herrlein (diminutive neuter)
Herr (nominative singular)
Herren (definite nominative plural)
Herrn (archaic definite nominative plural)
Herrn (genitive singular)
Herren (archaic genitive singular)
Herren (definite genitive plural)
Herrn (archaic definite genitive plural)
Herrn (dative singular)
Herren (archaic dative singular)
Herren (dative definite plural)
Herrn (archaic dative definite plural)
Herrn (accusative singular)
Herren (accusative archaic singular)
Herren (accusative definite plural)
Herrn (accusative archaic definite plural)

From Middle High German hērre, hërre, from Old High German hēriro, hērro (“grey, grey-haired”), the comparative form of hēr (“noble, venerable”) (by analogy with Latin senior (“elder”)), from Proto-Germanic *hairaz (“grey”).
Cognate with Dutch heer, Old English hār, English hoar, Old Norse hárr; compare also modern German hehr (“noble, holy”), herrschen (“to rule”).

Herrenbekleidung

Herrentoilette

Ein älterer Herr

Sehr geehrter Herr Schmidt

Die Herren Schmidt und Müller
Messrs. Schmidt and Müller

Herr Doktor von Braun

Herr Professor

Herr Bundeskanzler

Jawohl, Herr Oberst!

Yes, sir! (Because Herr already is a respectful form of address, adding a term like sir is unnecessary) (literally, “Yes, Mr. Colonel.”)

Entschuldigung, der Herr? Sie haben Ihre Uhr verloren.

Excuse me, sir? You've lost your watch. (standard usage between strangers)

Was kann ich Ihnen bringen, meine Herren?

Sehr verehrte Damen und Herren

Dear Sir or Madam (address in formal letters and e-mails)

Meine Damen und Herren...

Herr der Lage sein

Weil die Tiere auf seinen Wink reagieren, nennt man ihn den Herren der Wölfe.

Because the animals are at his beck and call, he is called Lord of the Wolves.

Wer ist Herr dieser Landen? Der Graf von Karabas.

(Can we date this quote?), Der gestiefelte Kater

Who is the ruler/owner of these lands? The Count of Karabas.

Der Schirmherr

master, lord (generally denotes that someone has control over something, either in a generic or in a regal sense)

Gans Edle Herren zu Putlitz
Gans (noble) lords of Putlitz

(historical) the lowest title of German nobility

Das Haus des Herrn

Gott der Herr


second lieutenant

en-noun

second lieutenant (plural second lieutenants)

The lowest rank of a commissioned officer in the United States Army, United States Air Force, or United States Marine Corps, below a first lieutenant. The rank of second lieutenant is equivalent to the naval rank of ensign.

ensign

traditional infantry lowest commission officer rank

coronet

traditional cavalry lowest commission officer rank


господин

mk-noun

го́сподин • (góspodin) m (plural го́спода, feminine го́споѓа)

го́сподин (canonical)
góspodin (romanization)
го́спода (plural)
го́споѓа (feminine)
господин (indefinite singular)
господа (indefinite plural)
господинот (definite singular unspecified)
господата (definite plural unspecified)
господинов (definite proximal singular)
господава (definite plural proximal)
господинон (definite distal singular)
господана (definite distal plural)
господине (singular vocative)
господа (plural vocative)

(formal, term of address) mister, sir, Mr. (polite, formal term of address to a man)


господин

ru-noun+

господи́н • (gospodín) m anim (genitive господи́на, nominative plural господа́, genitive plural госпо́д, feminine госпожа́, relational adjective госпо́дский)

господи́н (canonical)
gospodín (romanization)
господи́на (genitive)
господа́ (nominative plural)
госпо́д (genitive plural)
госпожа́ (feminine)
госпо́дский (adjective relational)
господи́н (nominative singular)
господа́ (irregular nominative plural)
господи́на (genitive singular)
госпо́д (genitive plural)
господи́ну (dative singular)
господа́м (dative plural)
господи́на (accusative singular)
госпо́д (accusative plural)
господи́ном (instrumental singular)
господа́ми (instrumental plural)
господи́не (prepositional singular)
господа́х (plural prepositional)

Ru-господин.ogg

господи́нъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

(formal, term of address) mister, Mr., sir (polite, formal term of address to a man)


speculator

la-noun

speculātor m (genitive speculātōris, feminine speculātrīx); third declension

speculātor (canonical masculine)
speculātōris (genitive)
speculātrīx (feminine)
speculātor (nominative singular)
speculātōrēs (nominative plural)
speculātōris (genitive singular)
speculātōrum (genitive plural)
speculātōrī (dative singular)
speculātōribus (dative plural)
speculātōrem (accusative singular)
speculātōrēs (accusative plural)
speculātōre (ablative singular)
speculātōribus (ablative plural)
speculātor (singular vocative)
speculātōrēs (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: especulador

→ English: speculator

→ French: spéculateur

desc

→ Byzantine Greek: σπεκουλάτωρ (spekoulátōr)

→ Aramaic::

Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: אספקלטור (/*ʾespuqlāṭōr/)

Christian Palestinian Aramaic: ܐܣܦܩܘܠܛܘܪ (/*ʾespuqlāṭōr/)

Classical Syriac: ܐܷܣܦܽܘܩܠܴܛܪܐ (ʾespuqlāṭrā)

אִסְפַּקְלָטוֺרָא

Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: אִסְפַּקְלָטוֺרָא (ʾispaqlāṭōrā)

→ Gothic: 𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌰𐍄𐌿𐍂 (spaikulatur)

→ Italian: speculatore

→ Portuguese: especulador

→ Romanian: speculator

→ Spanish: especulador

[s̠pɛkʊˈɫ̪äːt̪ɔr]

From speculor (“to watch, to observe”) + -tor (“-er: forming agent nouns”), from specula (“watchtower”), from speciō (“to watch, to observe”). Doublet of spectator.

suffix

a particular scout of the Imperial legion’s commander or of a province’s governor also competent to carry out executions


שדי

he-proper noun

שַׁדַּי • (shadái)

שַׁדַּי (canonical)
shadái (romanization)

Epithet for God, often translated as Almighty


lieutenant general

en-noun

lieutenant general (plural lieutenant generals or lieutenants general)

lieutenant generals (plural)
lieutenants general (plural)

A commissioned officer in the British Army or Royal Marines or the United States Army, United States Marine Corps, or United States Air Force, ranked above a major general and below a general.

գեներալ-լեյտենանտ

an officer above major general and below general


将軍

ja-noun

将(しょう)軍(ぐん) • (shōgun) ^(←しやうぐん (syaugun)?)

将軍 (canonical)
shōgun (romanization)
syaugun (romanization)
しやうぐん (hiragana historical)

→ Danish: shogun c

→ English: shogun

→ French: shogun m

→ Indonesian: syogun

→ Italian: shogun m

→ Polish: siogun m, szogun, shogun

→ Portuguese: xogum

/sʲaːᵑ kun/ → /ɕauɡun/ → /ɕɔːɡun/ → /ɕoːɡun/
From Middle Chinese compound 將軍 (MC tsjang kjun). Compare modern Min Nan 將軍／将军 (chiong-kun), Eastern Min 將軍／将军 (ciŏng-gŭng).
The “shogun” sense is originally short for 征夷大将軍 (seii taishōgun, literally “commander in chief of the expeditionary force to expel barbarians”).

*The abbreviations are only used as a typographical convention. They are pronounced the same as their full names.

(military) Synonym of 将官 (shōkan): a general officer


ลูก

th-noun

ลูก • (lûuk)

From Proto-Tai *lɯ:kᴰ (“child (offspring)”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩃᩪᨠ, Lao ລູກ (lūk), Lü ᦟᦴᧅ (luuk), Tai Dam ꪩꪴꪀ, Shan လုၵ်ႈ (lūk), Tai Nüa ᥘᥧᥐ (luk), Khamti လုက်ႉ, Phake လုက် (luk), Ahom 𑜎𑜤𑜀𑜫 (luk), Bouyei leg, Zhuang lwg. Within Kra-Dai, compare Sui laag (“son”), Proto-Hlai *hlɯːk (“child; offspring”) (whence ɗɯːʔ⁷~ɬɯːʔ⁷~ɬɯːk⁷~ɬɯaʔ⁷ across the different lects) and Proto-Be *ləːkᴰ² (“child; offspring”) (whence lɛk⁸~lək⁸ across the different lects). Outside of Kra-Dai, compare Proto-Austronesian *aNak (whence Siraya alak and Lubuagan Kalinga alak).

ตัว ตัว#Thai

(classifier คน for a human being or ตัว for a nonhuman animal)

ลูกหนี้
lûuk nîi
obligor
(literally) luk of an obligation

(classifier คน) subordinate; person of subordinate or inferior status; person subject to someone or something.

used as an affectionate term of address to or title for an offspring, person regarded as one's offspring, or young person; and used by such person to refer to oneself.

used as a title for a ball, round object, or fruit.


title

⇒ Wu: 抬頭／抬头 (⁶de-deu)

→ Japanese: タイトル (taitoru)

→ Korean: 타이틀 (taiteul)

→ Welsh: teitl

From Middle English title, titel, from Old English titul (“title, heading, superscription”), from Latin titulus (“title, inscription”). Doublet of tilde, titer/titre, titlo, tittle, and titulus.

doublet

An appellation given to a person or family to signify either veneration, official position, social rank, the possession of assets or properties, or a professional or academic qualification. See also :Category:Titles


sergeant

From Middle English sergeant, sergeaunt, serjent, serjaunt, serjawnt, sergant, from Old French sergeant, sergent, serjant, sergient, sergant (“sergeant, servant”), from Medieval Latin servientem, accusative of serviens (“a servant, vassal, soldier, apparitor”), from Latin serviēns (“serving”), present participle of serviō (“serve, be a slave to”). Doublet of servant and servient.
The shift from /vj/ > /dʒ/ was a regular development in Old French. Compare cavea > cage, salvia > sage.
The fish is so called because of its stripes, supposed to resemble a sergeant's insignia of rank.
The pronunciation with /ɑɹ/ is due to a widespread development of Middle English er + consonant (see barn, start etc.). In sergeant, the spelling was standardised in one way, the pronunciation in another (compare clerk, derby in Commonwealth English, further parson vs. person, and varsity vs. university).

(military) UK army rank with NATO code OR-6, senior to corporal and junior to warrant officer ranks.


pascià

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پاشا (paşa).

bor+

<i class="Latn mention" lang="tr">paşa</i>


warrant officer

en-noun

warrant officer (plural warrant officers)

The bailiff does not like to see himself as the brutal oppressor of the poor or as the agent of malicious creditors... This distinction between warrant officer and process server is not at all dissimilar to the gulf that divides the law officer and the peace officer in the police force... Warrant officers execute warrants whilst process servers distribute court summonses and cajole debtors.

1973, Paul Rock, Making People Pay, page 162

(law enforcement) An officer assigned to execute warrants and other writs.


Darth

From the Star Wars universe, where it is used as a title for Sith Lords. (There are Darth Vader, Darth Tyranus, Darth Maul etc.) Blend of dark + death (the derivation from Dark Lord of the Sith is a later development).

Consider the threat of an evil hacker, Darth, who can not only eavesdrop on your network connection but also alter the messages that are sent.

2000, David G. Messerschmitt, Understanding Networked Applications: A First Course (textbook), Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, page 400

[…] glaring malevolently across his desk at me in the manner that had earned him the nickname “Darth” among his elite cadre of audio penetration officers.

2000, Antonio J. Mendez, Malcolm McConnell, The Master of Disguise: My Secret Life in the CIA, HarperCollins, published 2000, page 186

The evil Darth Leonard steals the formula and a young couple must get it back (real life Ward Leonard is a legendary recluse who has hiked the Appalachian Trail something like 20-30 times).

2005, John Illig, Pacific Dream: A Pacific Crest Trail Through-Hike, Elderberry Press, page 74

I’m sure Darth Hoodie has some other illegal way of messing with inexperienced quarterbacks on the road.

2015 November 27, Jimmy Kempski quoted in "Patriots-Broncos prediction roundup" in Boston Globe

(humorous) Used as a title or name for an evil person.


tá

(military) field officer (higher than uý but lower than tướng)


petty officer

A non-commissioned officer in the Canadian, US and UK Navy and the US Coast Guard; roughly equivalent to a sergeant in the army


sinjoro

eo-head

sinjoro (accusative singular sinjoron, plural sinjoroj, accusative plural sinjorojn)

sinjoron (accusative singular)
sinjoroj (plural)
sinjorojn (accusative plural)

From Italian signore. Doublet of senjoro and siro.

Mi volas paroli kun S-ro Hu.

sir, mister (generic title or term of address)

gentleman (generic polite term for a man)


fraŭlo

fraŭlo (accusative singular fraŭlon, plural fraŭloj, accusative plural fraŭlojn)

fraŭlon (accusative singular)
fraŭloj (plural)
fraŭlojn (accusative plural)

Back-formation from fraŭlino (“Miss”) (subtracting suffix -ino (“female”)), from German Fräulein.

Oni mokas maljunan fraŭlon.

1932, L. L. Zamenhof (tr.), “Nokta ĉapo de fraŭlo”, in Fabeloj, translation of Fairy Tales by Hans Christian Andersen


vice admiral

(nautical) A person holding a naval rank between rear admiral and full admiral.


bán

bánský (adjective)
bán (nominative singular)
báni (nominative plural)
bána (genitive singular)
bánů (genitive plural)
bánovi (dative singular)
bánu (dative singular)
bánům (dative plural)
bána (accusative singular)
bány (accusative plural)
báne (singular vocative)
báni (plural vocative)
bánovi (locative singular)
bánu (locative singular)
bánech (locative plural)
bánem (instrumental singular)
bány (instrumental plural)

From Serbo-Croatian bȃn/ба̑н (“lord; ban”), from Proto-Slavic *banъ; see there for more.

(historical) ban (title in the historical Kingdom of Croatia and the Kingdom of Hungary, like a palatine or governor of a province)


colonel

First attested 1548, from Middle French coronnel, from Old Italian colonnello (“the officer of a small company of soldiers (column) that marched at the head of a regiment”), from compagnia colonnella (“little column company”), from Latin columna (“pillar”), originally a collateral form of columen, contraction culmen (“a pillar, top, crown, summit”), o-grade form from a Proto-Indo-European *kelH- (“to rise, be elevated, be prominent”). See hill, holm.

der

A commissioned officer in an armed military organization, typically the highest rank before flag officer ranks (generals). It is generally found in armies, air forces or naval infantry (marines).

kolonel

commissioned office in the armed services


colonel

fr-noun

colonel m (plural colonels, feminine colonelle)

From Italian colonnello. Compare Middle French coronel, borrowed earlier from the same source. See English colonel for more.

a colonel, highest commissioned officer below generals


colonel

colonei (plural)
colonel (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un colonel (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
colonelul (accusative definite nominative singular)
colonei (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
niște colonei (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
coloneii (accusative definite nominative plural)
colonel (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unui colonel (dative genitive indefinite singular)
colonelului (dative definite genitive singular)
colonei (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unor colonei (dative genitive indefinite plural)
coloneilor (dative definite genitive plural)
colonelule (singular vocative)
coloneilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French colonel, from Middle French coronel, which see.

colonel (military officer above lieutenant-colonel and below all generals)


marshal

→ Malay: marsyal

From Middle English marschal, from Anglo-Norman mareschal (“farrier; military commander”), from Medieval Latin mariscalcus (“groom, army commander, court dignitary”), either from Frankish *marhaskalk, or Old High German marah-scalc (“horse-servant”), from Proto-West Germanic *marh + *skalk (whence Old Saxon maraskalk, marahscalc). Compare English mare + shalk.

der

Where stands Marshal Chiang Kai-shek in this conflict of opinion concerning the tactics which China should adopt towards the aggressor? Chiang Kai-shek, according to officials who know his mind with whom I have talked, is all for resistance- as soon as he thinks he can win!

1936, H. Hessell Tiltman, The Far East Comes Nearer, Jarrolds, page 249

A military officer of the highest rank in several countries, including France and the former Soviet Union; equivalent to a general of the army in the United States. See also field marshal.


ufficiale

it-noun

ufficiale m (plural ufficiali, feminine ufficialessa)

ufficiali (plural)
ufficialessa (feminine)

Borrowed from Late Latin officiālis. By surface analysis, ufficio (“office, service”) + -ale (adjective-forming suffix).


signora

I waited, half thinking that they would walk toward me on the waters, until the spell was broken by a knock upon my door. "Would the signoras of their good pleasure like to behold the dance of the tarantella?"

1896, Louise Chandler Moulton, Lazy tours in Spain and elsewhere

Mrs; madam; title of address or respect for women in Italy.


jefe

es-noun

jefe m (plural jefes, feminine jefa or jefe, feminine plural jefas or jefes)

jefes (plural)
jefa (feminine)
jefe (feminine)
jefas (feminine plural)
jefes (feminine plural)

→ English: jefe

→ Bikol Central: hepe

→ Cebuano: hepe

→ Tagalog: hepe

Inherited from Old Spanish xefe, from Old French chief, from Latin caput. Compare Portuguese chefe. Doublet of cabo and chef.

(military) colonel; major; rank between captain and general


baka

bakák (plural)
baka (nominative singular)
bakák (nominative plural)
bakát (accusative singular)
bakákat (accusative plural)
bakának (dative singular)
bakáknak (dative plural)
bakával (instrumental singular)
bakákkal (instrumental plural)
bakáért (causal-final singular)
bakákért (causal-final plural)
bakává (singular translative)
bakákká (plural translative)
bakáig (singular terminative)
bakákig (plural terminative)
bakaként (essive-formal singular)
bakákként (essive-formal plural)
bakában (inessive singular)
bakákban (inessive plural)
bakán (singular superessive)
bakákon (plural superessive)
bakánál (adessive singular)
bakáknál (adessive plural)
bakába (illative singular)
bakákba (illative plural)
bakára (singular sublative)
bakákra (plural sublative)
bakához (allative singular)
bakákhoz (allative plural)
bakából (elative singular)
bakákból (elative plural)
bakáról (delative singular)
bakákról (delative plural)
bakától (ablative singular)
bakáktól (ablative plural)
bakáé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
bakáké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
bakáéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
bakákéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
bakám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
bakáim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
bakád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
bakáid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
bakája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
bakái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
bakánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
bakáink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
bakátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
bakáitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
bakájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bakáik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Probably a doublet of boka, via its former meaning of “boots”, expressing a booted soldier.


specialist

(US, military) Any of several non-commissioned ranks corresponding to that of corporal.


quinquagenarian

/ˌkwɪŋkwəd͡ʒəˈnɛɹiən/

/ˌkwɪŋkwəd͡ʒɪˈnɛəɹɪən/

From Latin quinquāgēnārius (“containing 50”) + -an, either directly or via French quinquagénaire, from Latin quīnquāgēnus (“50 each”) + -ārius (“-ary”), from quīnquāgintā (“five tens, fifty”). Cognate with quinquagenary.

(obsolete, rare) Synonym of pentecoster: an officer who commands 50 men.

Synonym of fiftysomething: a person between 50 and 59 years old.


quinquagenarian

/ˌkwɪŋkwəd͡ʒəˈnɛɹiən/

/ˌkwɪŋkwəd͡ʒɪˈnɛəɹɪən/

(obsolete, rare) Of or related to command over 50 men.


cosmocrat

From cosmo- (“world, universe”) + -crat (“ruler”), originally (in the plural) seemingly in reference to demonic powers in Ephesians 6:12; later used as a variant of cosmocrator, translating Ancient Greek κοσμοκράτωρ (kosmokrátōr) in various ancient texts.

confix

(sometimes capitalized) an epithet for God or Satan.

кня́зь ми́ра сего́ m (knjázʹ míra sevó, literally “the knyaz (king) of this world”)


dato

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *datu. Compare with Fijian ratu, Javanese ꦫꦠꦸ (ratu), and Malay datu / datuk. Doublet of datu.


Almighty

From Middle English þe Almyȝty, þe Almihtiȝ, from Old English sē Ælmihtiġa (literally “the Almighty (One)”). More at almighty.

der

The Almighty has smiled on us and blessed with good fortune.


Admiral

de-noun

Admiral m (strong, genitive Admirals, plural Admirale or Admiräle, feminine Admiralin)

Admirals (genitive)
Admirale (plural)
Admiräle (plural)
Admiralin (feminine)
Admiral (nominative singular)
Admirale (definite nominative plural)
Admiräle (definite nominative plural)
Admirals (genitive singular)
Admirale (definite genitive plural)
Admiräle (definite genitive plural)
Admiral (dative singular)
Admirale (dative singular)
Admiralen (dative definite plural)
Admirälen (dative definite plural)
Admiral (accusative singular)
Admirale (accusative definite plural)
Admiräle (accusative definite plural)

→ Czech: admirál

Hungarian: admirális

→ Polish: admirał

→ Slovene: admirȃl

→ Ukrainian: адміра́л (admirál)

From English admiral, from Middle English, Anglo-Norman, and Old French admiral, from Medieval Latin admiralis, from Arabic أَمِير (ʔamīr, “commander”) + -alis (“-al”) under influence from admīrārī (“to admire, to respect”). Cognate with French amiral, etc.


Amen

Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament

To the angel of the church of Laodicea, write:
These are the words of the Amen, the faithful and true witness, the ruler of God’s creation.

1973, New Testament (New International Version), Revelation 3:14

(biblical) Jesus, Son of God, as the authority.


Baron

* As a French, English, Jewish, Dutch, Polish, Russian, Czech, German, Spanish (Barón), Romanian, Serbo-Croatian, and Breton surname, all from the noun baron. Compare Barron, Lebaron.
* Also as a French surname, from several places in France Le Baron.
* As an Italian (Veneto) surname, variant of Barone.
* Also as a Czech surname (Baroň), from a pet form of Bartoloměj.
* As an Irish surname, Anglicized from Ó Bearáin; see Barnes.
* General Slavic surname: Anglicization of Polish Baran (“Aries”), Ukrainian Баран (Baran), etc.


Daddy

Jenny's voice broke. “Daddy told me that she and Joey, my baby brother, were killed when I was two.”

2008, Betty Wagner Loeb, Jenny's Family Circle, page 26


Dad

Dad told me to go out and mow the lawn.


Dominus

la-proper noun

Dominus m sg (genitive Dominī); second declension

Dominī (genitive)
Dominus (nominative singular)
Dominī (genitive singular)
Dominō (dative singular)
Dominum (accusative singular)
Dominō (ablative singular)
Domine (singular vocative)

→ Norwegian Bokmål: Domini

Romanian: Domn, Doamne

[ˈd̪ɔmɪnʊs̠]

See dominus (“lord, master of a house”).

Sit nomen Domini benedictum.

(Can we date this quote?), (Please provide the book title or journal name)

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

(religion) The Lord, the God of Abraham and the Hebrew Tanakh; (Christianity) God, often God the Father


Excellence

A title of honor or respect; more common in the form Excellency.


Dame

Dame (genitive)
Damen (plural)
Dame (nominative singular)
Damen (definite nominative plural)
Dame (genitive singular)
Damen (definite genitive plural)
Dame (dative singular)
Damen (dative definite plural)
Dame (accusative singular)
Damen (accusative definite plural)

From French dame, from Latin domina (“mistress, lady”). Cognate with English dame.


Duke

en-proper noun

Duke (countable and uncountable, plural Dukes)

A township in Harnett County, North Carolina, United States.


Earl

Las Animas County
Las Animas County#English

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Las Animas County, Colorado.

An unincorporated community in Callaway County, Missouri.

Cleveland County
Cleveland County#English

A town in Cleveland County, North Carolina.

An unincorporated community in Springbrook, Washburn County, Wisconsin.


Dr.

es-noun

Dr. m (plural Drs., feminine Dra., feminine plural Drs.)

Drs. (plural)
Dra. (feminine)
Drs. (feminine plural)


Dr.

tl-noun

Dr. (feminine Dra., Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜃ᜔ᜆᜓᜇ᜔)

(medicine, sciences) Abbreviation of Doktor.


Fr.

Abbreviation of Father, a title given to priests.


General

The ambulance is taking him to General.
Owerri West General Hospital or Owerri North? Obinze is still in charge of West General. If it's that one, turn it around now.

General Hospital
general hospital#English

(informal, medicine) Short for General Hospital.


General

de-noun

General m (strong, genitive Generales or Generals, plural Generäle or Generale, feminine Generälin or Generalin)

Generales (genitive)
Generals (genitive)
Generäle (plural)
Generale (plural)
Generälin (feminine)
Generalin (feminine)
General (nominative singular)
Generäle (definite nominative plural)
Generale (definite nominative plural)
Generales (genitive singular)
Generals (genitive singular)
Generäle (definite genitive plural)
Generale (definite genitive plural)
General (dative singular)
Generale (dative singular)
Generälen (dative definite plural)
Generalen (dative definite plural)
General (accusative singular)
Generäle (accusative definite plural)
Generale (accusative definite plural)

→ Bulgarian: генера́л (generál)

→ Russian: генера́л (generál) (see there for further descendants)

→ Serbo-Croatian: general, генерал

→ Slovene: general

→ Swedish: general
→ Finnish: kenraali

/ˌɡɛ.nəˈʁaːl/

Partly via Middle High German general, partly via French général, from Latin generālis.

(military) general (officer in any general rank)


Don

es-noun

Don m (plural Dones, feminine Doña, feminine plural Doñas)

Dones (plural)
Doña (feminine)
Doñas (feminine plural)

→ Tagalog: Don

From Latin domĭnus (“sir, mister, senior”).


King

en-proper noun

King (countable and uncountable, plural Kings)

→ Japanese: キング (Kingu)

A city in Stokes County and Forsyth County, North Carolina.

An unincorporated community in Wetzel County, West Virginia.

census-designated place
census-designated place

A census-designated place in Farmington, Waupaca County, Wisconsin.


Madame

The Queen welcomed President and Madame De Gaulle.

Soong Mei-ling is often known as Madame Chiang Kai-Shek.

A title equivalent to Mrs. or Ms., used for French-speaking women and (by custom) certain other individuals. It is abbreviated as Mme..


Mistress

(archaic) Used as the title of a married woman before her name. Now used only in the abbreviated form Mrs.


Mommy

I wish Mommy and Daddy didn't argue so much.

(Canada, US, chiefly used by young children) One's mother


Missus

(informal) Mrs, a form of address for a married woman.


Mrs.

en-noun

Mrs. (plural Mmes. or Mesdames or (rare) Mrses.)

Mmes. (plural)
Mesdames (plural)
Mrses. (plural rare)


Mme

With them were the two royal children, Mmes Tantes (the elderly daughters of Louis XV), Mme Elisabeth, the Comic de Provence and his wife.

1922, Paul Gruyer, A Week at Versailles: The Town, the Palace, the Park, the Trianon Palaces, page 71

In The Bernadinis’ Terrace, gracefully translated by Joanna Kilmartin, Mme Laure Bernardini and her companion, Mme Thérèse, are very old: ‘immobilised, like ships that have run aground, they exist minimally.’

1975 August 7, Listener and BBC Television Review, page 190, column 1

After the latter’s death, Meyerson remained Mme Bernard-Lazare’s trusted friend.

1978, Nelly Wilson, Bernard-Lazare: Antisemitism and the Problems of Jewish Identity in Late Nineteenth-Century France, Cambridge University Press, published 2010, page 318

Mr. Parker added more wood to the fire and then he and Mme Dubois went in, leaving Miss Merrie behind with her wide-brimmed sun hat. Mme DuBois and Mr. Parker were the first to return and soon had their heads together checking the food hamper and cooler.

2014, George J. Pappas, Where the Tides Meet: A Romance of the Gaspé, FriesenPress, page 162


Mme

Mᵐᵉ (canonical)
Mme (canonical feminine)
Mᵐᵉˢ (plural)
Mmes (plural)

Je peux prouver que, la nuit où Mme Christine a été refroidie, je me trouvais peinard à Marseille, même qu’on trouvera mon nom en grosses lettres à l’affiche du Miramar...

1959, Georges Simenon, Une Confidence de Maigret, Paris: Presses de la Cité, page 164

I can prove that, the night Madame Christine was bumped off, I was in Marseille; you'll even find my name in big letters on the bill at the Miramar...


Misses

Perhaps we are disposed to smile at seeing so much made of titles; but after what we have learned of Lord Timothy Dexter and the high-sounding names appropriated by many of our own compatriots, who have no more claim to them than we plain Misters and Misseses, we may feel to them something as our late friend Mr. Appleton felt to the real green turtle soup set before him, when he said that it was almost as good as mock.

1890, O[liver] W[endell] Holmes [Sr.], “The tea is sweeneted”, in Over the Teacups, London: Sampson Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington, […], pages 274–275

Eye dialect spelling of Mrs; alternative spelling of Missus.


Me

Mᵉ (canonical feminine masculine)
Mᵉˢ (plural)

Abbreviation of Maître/Maitre, a title given to lawyers and notaries public.


Mum

I wish Mum and Dad didn't argue so much.


Master

...and our Lord as Master, Father, and Sage.

2002, A. J. Drew, Wicca for Couples: Making Magick Together, page 89

In respect to our Lord (God), these are the less known Master, Father, and Sage.

2003, A. J. Drew, Patricia Telesco, God/Goddess: Exploring and Celebrating the Two Sides of Wiccan Deity, page 38

Master of the Seasons of the Year, I call upon you and ask you to be here with me in this, my ritual.

2009, Debbe Tompkins, Witch School: Living the Wiccan Life, page 18

(Wicca) One of the triune gods of the Horned God in Wicca alongside the Father and Sage and representing a boy or a young man


Mother

A title given to the personification of a force of nature or abstract concept, such as Mother Nature, Mother Russia, or Mother Earth.


Mom

I wish Mom and Dad didn't argue so much.


Padre

Father (a title for a Latin Catholic priest and also God the Father)


Padre

Padre Damaso

(Catholicism) honorific used before the name of a Roman Catholic priest: Father


Mar

From Classical Syriac ܡܪܝ (mār(ī)), the first-person singular possessive form of ܡܪܐ (mārā, “lord, master”).

A title of respect in Syriac, given to all saints and also used before the Christian names of bishops.


Prime Minister

Alternative letter-case form of prime minister


Father

(Wicca) One of the triune gods of the Horned God in Wicca, representing a man, younger than the elderly Sage and older than the boyish Master.


Pope

From pope; also used in Ireland/Scotland as a surname meaning "papa, father."

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Marengo County, Alabama.


Panna

Panna (nominative singular)
Panny (genitive singular)
Pannie (dative singular)
Pannę (accusative singular)
Panną (instrumental singular)
Pannie (locative singular)
Panno (singular vocative)

(biblical, Christianity, theology) the Virgin, in particular Virgin Mary


Rabbi

The title of a rabbi (a Jewish scholar or teacher); used before or instead of the rabbi's name.


Professor

The title for someone who holds the job of professor.


Poppy

"It is a very pretty name, Mma. I should like to be called Poppy."
The compliment drew a smile. "I used to be very embarrassed about it," said Poppy. "I used to try to hide my name from people. I thought it was a very silly name."
Mma Ramotswe shook her head. There was nothing embarrassing about the name Poppy, but there was no telling what names people would find embarrassing.

2006, Alexander McCall Smith, Blue Shoes and Happiness

(chiefly UK) A female given name from English, a flower name used since the end of the 19th century.


Mr.

Mr. John Doe

Mr. Doe

(US, Canada) Abbreviation of mister. A title used before the surname in theory, though not generally in practice, above some undefined social level, too old to be addressed as “Master”, not a knight or of some higher rank, and, in Britain though not in the United States, not entitled to be addressed as “Dr.”.


Pastor

Borrowed from Spanish Pastor, from pastor.


Signora

Egregia Signora

Egregie Signore

(used as a salutation in a letter) Madam (plural Mesdames)


Senator

The legislation, sponsored by Senators Bernie Sanders (I-VT), Lee, and Murphy, required the president to withdraw all forces from Yemen (except those participating in antiterrorism operations against AQAP) within 30 days of enactment.

2021, Kelly A. McHugh, “President vs. Congress: U.S. Intervention in the Yemeni Civil War”, in Ralph G. Carter, editor, Contemporary Cases in U.S. Foreign Policy: From National Security to Human Security, 6th edition, Rowman & Littlefield, part II (Policymaking Actors and Influencers), page 135

The title for someone who is elected to be a senator.


Prince

en-proper noun

Prince (countable and uncountable, plural Princes)

A township in Algoma District, Ontario, Canada.


Prince

Unadapted borrowing from English Prince.


Pan

Pan (nominative singular)
Pana (genitive singular)
Panowi (dative singular)
Pana (accusative singular)
Panem (instrumental singular)
Panie (locative singular)
Panie (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin Pan, from Ancient Greek Πάν (Pán).

(Greek mythology) Pan (Greek god of nature)


Saint

the Kirtland Saints

They settled in Kaw Township, a dozen miles from Independence, becoming the first Saints to be resettled in the newly designated Zion.

2011, Terryl L. Givens, Matthew J. Grow, Parley P. Pratt: The Apostle Paul of Mormonism, page 53

The project’s goal was to “fortify the faith of the Saints,” he said, “while at the same time paying attention to hard things.”

2018 September 2, Peggy Fletcher Stack, Scott D. Pierce, “Mormon church publishes its first official history in nearly a century, and the result is an easy-to-read volume that tackles some hard facts”, in The Salt Lake Tribune

(Mormonism) A Latter-day Saint, a Mormon.

the lists of derived terms at saint and St


Lord

Lord (countable and uncountable, plural Lords)

See lord.
In reference to the God of the Jewish Tanakh and Christian Bible, originally a translation (attested from the late Old English form hlāford) of the Vulgate Latin Dominus (“master of a house; lord”), translating the New Testament and the Septuagint's Ancient Greek ὁ κύριος or Κύριος (ó kýrios, "the supreme one; Lord, Kyrios"), both in reference to Hebrew אֲדֹנָי (ʾdny, "my lord; my Lord, Adonai") from אדון (ʾdwn, "lord, patron; Lord") + י- (-y, "my"), cognate with Phoenician 𐤀𐤃𐤍 (ʾdn, "lord; Lord, Adon"). Adonai appears in the Tanakh both directly and as a euphemism read aloud during occurrences of the Tetragrammaton יהוה (YHWH, "I am what I am; Jehovah"). See the usage notes below. Displaced the earlier term Drighten.

der

Therfore I doe you to vnderſtand that no má ſpeaking in the Spirit of God, ſaith anáthema to IESVS. And no man can ſay, Our Lord IESVS: but in the holy Ghoſt.

1582, Douay–Rheims Bible, 1 Corinth. 12:3

(Christianity) Jesus Christ, God the Son.


poon

Possibly from either of the following:
* From Proto-Philippine *puqun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puqun. Compare Ilocano puon (“tree; source”), Kapampangan pun (“tree; leader”), Bikol Central puon (“tree; leader”), Western Subanon poon (“leader”), and its possible metathesis and doublet puno (“tree; leader”).
* From contraction of panginoon.


nb

nb (masculine singular)
nbt (feminine singular)
nbwj (dual masculine)
nbtj (dual feminine)
nbw (masculine plural)
nbwt (feminine plural)
nbt (feminine plural)

Demotic: (nb)

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲛⲓⲙ (nim)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ (niben)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲛⲓⲃⲓ (nibi)

Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲛⲓⲙ (nim)

Oxyrhynchite Coptic: ⲛⲓⲙ (nim)

Coptic Dialect P: ⲛⲓⲃ (nib)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲛⲓⲙ (nim)


nb

Demotic: (nb)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲛⲏⲃ (nēb)

Old Coptic: ⲛⲏⲃ (nēb)

Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE

table
Ehret attempts to derive this term from a Proto-Afroasiatic *ruub- (“to send”).

Q1-ir:nb-A40-Dd-Dd-w-O49:t*Z1-nTr-aA
wsjr nb-ḏdw nṯr-ꜥꜣ […]

12th Dynasty, Stela of Nakhti, British Museum EA 143

Osiris, Lord of Djedu, the elder god […]

E9-w-i-i-t:nDs-O35:nDs-s-y:E9-w-r:ww-D54-tA:m-Htp:Z2-Xr:r-nb:Z1:f
jwyt zb(.w) sjw(w) rw.w tꜣ m ḥtpw ẖr nb.f

c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) line 23

Wrongdoing has gone, the Slanderer has departed, and the land is in peace under its lord.

lord, master, ruler (of a place or people)

an epithet of various gods, especially Osiris


airman

A person employed in one of several aviation-adjacent professions other than flight crew, such as a mechanic or air traffic controller.

A person of a rank in the U.S. Air Force above airman basic and below airman first class.

A naval seaman, especially one in the U.S. Navy, who works on and/or handles aircraft.


San

From French saint, from Latin sanctus (“holy”).

San Doiminic

San Caitríona

San Nioclás


tuan

ms-noun

tuan (Jawi spelling توان, plural tuan-tuan, informal 1st possessive tuanku, 2nd possessive tuanmu, 3rd possessive tuannya)

توان (Jawi)
tuan-tuan (plural)
tuanku (first-person informal possessive)
tuanmu (possessive second-person)
tuannya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: tuan

→ Min Nan: 緞／缎 (toān, “master, mister”)

→ Tausug: tuwan

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatuan (“deity”). Doublet of tuhan.


VIP

VIP (nominative singular)
VIP-y (nominative plural)
VIP-a (genitive singular)
VIP-ów (genitive plural)
VIP-owi (dative singular)
VIP-om (dative plural)
VIP-a (accusative singular)
VIP-ów (accusative plural)
VIP-em (instrumental singular)
VIP-ami (instrumental plural)
VIP-ie (locative singular)
VIP-ach (locative plural)
VIP-ie (singular vocative)
VIP-y (plural vocative)

Orthographic borrowing from English VIP.


солдат

ru-noun+

солда́т • (soldát) m anim (genitive солда́та, nominative plural солда́ты, genitive plural солда́т, relational adjective солда́тский, diminutive солда́тик, augmentative солда́тище, pejorative солдафо́н or солда́тишка)

солда́т (canonical)
soldát (romanization)
солда́та (genitive)
солда́ты (nominative plural)
солда́т (genitive plural)
солда́тский (adjective relational)
солда́тик (diminutive)
солда́тище (augmentative)
солдафо́н (pejorative)
солда́тишка (pejorative)
солда́т (nominative singular)
солда́ты (nominative plural)
солда́та (genitive singular)
солда́т (genitive irregular plural)
солда́ту (dative singular)
солда́там (dative plural)
солда́та (accusative singular)
солда́т (accusative irregular plural)
солда́том (instrumental singular)
солда́тами (instrumental plural)
солда́те (prepositional singular)
солда́тах (plural prepositional)

→ Adyghe: солдат (soldat)

→ Azerbaijani: soldat

→ Bashkir: һалдат (haldat)

→ Belarusian: салда́т (saldát)

→ Bulgarian: солда́т (soldát)

→ Kazakh: солдат (soldat)

→ Kildin Sami: соалтэх (såltex)

→ Kyrgyz: солдат (soldat)

→ Latgalian: saldats

→ Skolt Sami: sääldat

→ Tajik: солдат (soldat)

→ Tatar: солдат (soldat)

→ Turkmen: soldat

→ Ukrainian: солда́т (soldát)

→ Uzbek: soldat

солда́тъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)


Prof.

The Social at the College of Pharmacy—Profs. Cook and Van Derbeck Lecture.

1883 January 10, The Philadelphia Inquirer, volume CVIII, Philadelphia, Pa., page 2, column 4

Profs Zeisler & Pardee / Surgery. / Prof. Morgan

1901, Quarterly Bulletin of Northwestern University Medical School, page 401

The Profs they lead a jolly life, jolly life, / They’re free from every care and strife, care and strife. / They make the studes, poor studes fall into line; / I wish the Profs’ soft snap were mine.

1920, “Sammy” and “Reck”, “The Profs: A Cornell Forester’s Song”, in Cornell Forester


Reverend

Alternative letter-case form of reverend: a person who has received this designation and is entitled to use it publicly: a minister.


Gov.

The value of these labors was officially recognized, beginning with Gov. Andrew of Massachusetts, who, as early as December, 1864, appointed him quarter-master-general of that state, with rank of lieutenant-colonel. He was also made aid-de-camp of Govs. Smith and Gilmore, of Rhode Island and New Hampshire, and thanks were voted him by the legislature of the first named state.

1899, The National Cyclopædia of American Biography: […], volume IX, New York, N.Y.: James T[erry] White & Company, page 459, column 1


Gen.

As soon as Gen. Steedman had completed his movement, the commands of Gens. Smith and Wilson moved out along the Harding pike, and commenced the grand movement of the day by wheeling to the left and advancing against the enemy’s position across the Harding and Hillsboro pikes.

1865, Report of the Adjutant General and Acting Quartermaster General of the State of Iowa, Des Moines, Ia.: F. W. Palmer, […], page 1349

(title) Abbreviation of General (military rank).


hr

Mr. Abbreviation of herr.; plural hrr (“herrar”)


RSM

regimental sergeant major
regimental sergeant major#English

(military) Initialism of regimental sergeant major.


генерал

bg-noun

генера́л • (generál) m

генера́л (canonical)
generál (romanization)
генера́л (indefinite singular)
генера́ли (indefinite plural)
генера́лът (definite singular subjective)
генера́лите (definite plural subjective)
генера́ла (definite objective singular)
генера́лите (definite objective plural)
генера́ле (singular vocative)
генера́ли (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

генера́л<(h)>

Borrowed from German General, from Latin generālis.


генерал

kk-decl-noun

генералдардың

генералдарға

генералдарды

генералдарда

генералдардан

генералдармен

генерал (general nominative singular)
генералдар (nominative plural)
генералдың (genitive singular)
генералдардың (genitive plural)
генералға (dative singular)
генералдарға (dative plural)
генералды (accusative singular)
генералдарды (accusative plural)
генералда (locative singular)
генералдарда (locative plural)
генералдан (ablative singular)
генералдардан (ablative plural)
генералмен (instrumental singular)
генералдармен (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Russian генера́л (generál), from German General, from Latin generālis.


генерал

mk-noun

генера́л • (generál) m (plural генера́ли)

генера́л (canonical)
generál (romanization)
генера́ли (plural)
генерал (indefinite singular)
генерали (indefinite plural)
генералот (definite singular unspecified)
генералите (definite plural unspecified)
генералов (definite proximal singular)
генераливе (definite plural proximal)
генералон (definite distal singular)
генералине (definite distal plural)
генерале (singular vocative)
генерали (plural vocative)
генерала (count-form plural)