عبقر

ar-noun

عَبْقَر • (ʕabqar) m

عَبْقَر (canonical)
ʕabqar (romanization)
عَبْقَر (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعَبْقَر (definite informal singular triptote)
عَبْقَر (construct informal singular triptote)
عَبْقَرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعَبْقَرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
عَبْقَرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
عَبْقَرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَبْقَرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
عَبْقَرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
عَبْقَرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَبْقَرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
عَبْقَرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Univerbation of عَيْن الْبَقَر (ʕayn al-baqar, literally “ox-eye”).

الإجاص قال غ وهو عبقر إذا أشرف وقدم فلا يتعرض عليه بالحديد فإن دعت ضرورة لقطع أعلاه فينظر شجرته فإن ظهر فيها السوس فتحامى بالقطع ولا تقرب بالحديد بوجه وتنقى ما دام أملس الساق والأغصان محدثا.

c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 1, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 9, Art. 1, page 508:

About the prune, that is the plum, says Ibn Ḥajjāj that when it is high and old it should not meet the iron, but if necessity calls then the top can be cut and the tree cleaned, and if rot appears on it then it can be warded off by cutting, and the iron should not approach it as long as the stem is smooth and the branches new.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica#Translingual


albariño

[ɑl.β̞aˈɾi.ɲʊ]

a variety of white wine grape grown in Galicia


albariño

a variety of white wine grape grown in Galicia, Spain


قرقف

ar-verb

قَرْقَفَ • (qarqafa) Iq (non-past يُقَرْقِفُ (yuqarqifu), verbal noun قَرْقَفَة (qarqafa))

قَرْقَفَ (canonical)
qarqafa (romanization)
يُقَرْقِفُ (non-past)
قَرْقَفَة (noun-from-verb)
قَرْقَفَة (noun-from-verb)
مُقَرْقِف (active participle)
مُقَرْقَف (participle passive)
قَرْقَفْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
قَرْقَفْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
قَرْقَفَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
قَرْقَفْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
قَرْقَفَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
قَرْقَفْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
قَرْقَفْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
قَرْقَفُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
قَرْقَفْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
قَرْقَفْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
قَرْقَفَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
قَرْقَفْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
قَرْقَفَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
قَرْقَفْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
قَرْقَفْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
قَرْقَفْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أُقَرْقِفُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تُقَرْقِفُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يُقَرْقِفُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تُقَرْقِفَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يُقَرْقِفَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نُقَرْقِفُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تُقَرْقِفُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يُقَرْقِفُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أُقَرْقِفُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تُقَرْقِفِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تُقَرْقِفُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تُقَرْقِفَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تُقَرْقِفَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نُقَرْقِفُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تُقَرْقِفْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يُقَرْقِفْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أُقَرْقِفَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تُقَرْقِفَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يُقَرْقِفَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَرْقِفَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يُقَرْقِفَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نُقَرْقِفَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تُقَرْقِفُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَرْقِفُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَرْقِفَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تُقَرْقِفِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تُقَرْقِفَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَرْقِفَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تُقَرْقِفَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نُقَرْقِفَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تُقَرْقِفْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَرْقِفْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَرْقِفْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تُقَرْقِفْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يُقَرْقِفْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تُقَرْقِفَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يُقَرْقِفَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نُقَرْقِفْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تُقَرْقِفُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يُقَرْقِفُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أُقَرْقِفْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تُقَرْقِفِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تُقَرْقِفْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تُقَرْقِفَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تُقَرْقِفَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نُقَرْقِفْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تُقَرْقِفْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يُقَرْقِفْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
قَرْقِفْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
قَرْقِفَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
قَرْقِفُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
قَرْقِفِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
قَرْقِفَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
قَرْقِفْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
قُرْقِفْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
قُرْقِفْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
قُرْقِفَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
قُرْقِفْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
قُرْقِفَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
قُرْقِفْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
قُرْقِفْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
قُرْقِفُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
قُرْقِفْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
قُرْقِفْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
قُرْقِفَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
قُرْقِفْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
قُرْقِفَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
قُرْقِفْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
قُرْقِفْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
قُرْقِفْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُقَرْقَفُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُقَرْقَفُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُقَرْقَفُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُقَرْقَفَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُقَرْقَفَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُقَرْقَفُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُقَرْقَفُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُقَرْقَفُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُقَرْقَفُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُقَرْقَفِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُقَرْقَفُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُقَرْقَفَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُقَرْقَفَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُقَرْقَفُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُقَرْقَفْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُقَرْقَفْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُقَرْقَفَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُقَرْقَفَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُقَرْقَفَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَرْقَفَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُقَرْقَفَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُقَرْقَفَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُقَرْقَفُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَرْقَفُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَرْقَفَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُقَرْقَفِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُقَرْقَفَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَرْقَفَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُقَرْقَفَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُقَرْقَفَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُقَرْقَفْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَرْقَفْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَرْقَفْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُقَرْقَفْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُقَرْقَفْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُقَرْقَفَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُقَرْقَفَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُقَرْقَفْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُقَرْقَفُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُقَرْقَفُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُقَرْقَفْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُقَرْقَفِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُقَرْقَفْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُقَرْقَفَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُقَرْقَفَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُقَرْقَفْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُقَرْقَفْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُقَرْقَفْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

Onomatopoeic reduplicated, compare قَفْقَفَ (qafqafa).


vinglaso

eo-head

vinglaso (accusative singular vinglason, plural vinglasoj, accusative plural vinglasojn)

vinglason (accusative singular)
vinglasoj (plural)
vinglasojn (accusative plural)


إقنيز

ar-noun

إِقْنِيز • (ʔiqnīz) m

إِقْنِيز (canonical)
ʔiqnīz (romanization)
إِقْنِيز (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْإِقْنِيز (definite informal singular triptote)
إِقْنِيز (construct informal singular triptote)
إِقْنِيزٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْإِقْنِيزُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
إِقْنِيزُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
إِقْنِيزًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِقْنِيزَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
إِقْنِيزَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
إِقْنِيزٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِقْنِيزِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
إِقْنِيزِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κνίδιον (knídion), from Κνίδος (Knídos). First attested in the Ptolemaic period and the most widely attested amphora name in Late Antiquity in Greek and also popular in Coptic (ⲕⲛⲓⲕⲓϫⲓ (knikiči), ⲕⲛⲓⲕⲓⲇⲓ (knikidi), ⲕⲟⲩⲛⲇⲟⲩ (koundou), as an equivalent of ⲗⲁⲕⲟⲟⲧⲉ (lakoote)), but uncommon in Arabic.


pitarra

a variety of wine from Extremadura and neighbouring regions


kirŝo

eo-head

kirŝo (accusative singular kirŝon, plural kirŝoj, accusative plural kirŝojn)

kirŝon (accusative singular)
kirŝoj (plural)
kirŝojn (accusative plural)

From French kirsch, from German Kirschwasser (“cherry water”). Doublet of ĉerizo.


ἀμίλλακα

grc-noun

ἀμίλλακα • (amíllaka) f (genitive ἀμιλλάκᾱς); first declension

amíllaka (romanization)
ἀμιλλάκᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ἀμιλλάκᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀμιλλάκᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἀμίλλακαι (nominative plural)
τῆς ἀμιλλάκᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀμιλλάκαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀμιλλακῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἀμιλλάκᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀμιλλάκαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἀμιλλάκαις (dative plural)
τὴν ἀμιλλάκᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀμιλλάκᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἀμιλλάκᾱς (accusative plural)
ἀμιλλάκᾱ (singular vocative)
ἀμιλλάκᾱ (dual vocative)
ἀμίλλακαι (plural vocative)

Hesychius' gives the definition as: οἶνον (oînon, “wine”).


konjako

eo-head

konjako (accusative singular konjakon, plural konjakoj, accusative plural konjakojn)

konjakon (accusative singular)
konjakoj (plural)
konjakojn (accusative plural)


vinařství

vinařství (nominative singular)
vinařství (nominative plural)
vinařství (genitive singular)
vinařství (genitive plural)
vinařství (dative singular)
vinařstvím (dative plural)
vinařství (accusative singular)
vinařství (accusative plural)
vinařství (singular vocative)
vinařství (plural vocative)
vinařství (locative singular)
vinařstvích (locative plural)
vinařstvím (instrumental singular)
vinařstvími (instrumental plural)


winiarnia

winiarenka (diminutive)
winiarnia (nominative singular)
winiarnie (nominative plural)
winiarni (genitive singular)
winiarni (genitive plural)
winiarń (genitive plural)
winiarni (dative singular)
winiarniom (dative plural)
winiarnię (accusative singular)
winiarnie (accusative plural)
winiarnią (instrumental singular)
winiarniami (instrumental plural)
winiarni (locative singular)
winiarniach (locative plural)
winiarnio (singular vocative)
winiarnie (plural vocative)

wine bar (drinking establishment where only wine is served)


moussieren

de-verb

moussieren (weak, third-person singular present moussiert, past tense moussierte, past participle moussiert, auxiliary haben)

moussiert (present singular third-person)
moussierte (past)
moussiert (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
moussieren (infinitive)
moussierend (participle present)
moussiert (participle past)
moussiere (first-person indicative present singular)
moussieren (first-person indicative plural present)
moussiere (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
moussieren (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
moussierst (indicative present second-person singular)
moussiert (indicative plural present second-person)
moussierest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
moussieret (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
moussiert (indicative present singular third-person)
moussieren (indicative plural present third-person)
moussiere (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
moussieren (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
moussierte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
moussierten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
moussierte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
moussierten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
moussiertest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
moussiertet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
moussiertest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
moussiertet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
moussierte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
moussierten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
moussierte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
moussierten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
moussier (imperative second-person singular)
moussiere (imperative second-person singular)
moussiert (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe moussiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben moussiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe moussiert (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben moussiert (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast moussiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt moussiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest moussiert (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet moussiert (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat moussiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben moussiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe moussiert (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben moussiert (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte moussiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten moussiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte moussiert (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten moussiert (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest moussiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet moussiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest moussiert (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet moussiert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte moussiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten moussiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte moussiert (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten moussiert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
moussieren werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde moussieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden moussieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest moussieren (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet moussieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde moussieren (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden moussieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde moussieren (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden moussieren (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde moussieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden moussieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst moussieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet moussieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest moussieren (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet moussieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird moussieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden moussieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde moussieren (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden moussieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
moussiert haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde moussiert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden moussiert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest moussiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet moussiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde moussiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden moussiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde moussiert haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden moussiert haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde moussiert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden moussiert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst moussiert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet moussiert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest moussiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet moussiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird moussiert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden moussiert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde moussiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden moussiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

From French mousser (“to produce foam”).

Dieser Wein ist zwar kein Sekt, aber er moussiert etwas.

This wine is not a sparkling wine, but it does sparkle somewhat.

(wine) to have above-average carbonation; to sparkle (slightly)


قنديد

ar-noun

قِنْدِيد • (qindīd) m

قِنْدِيد (canonical)
qindīd (romanization)
قِنْدِيد (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقِنْدِيد (definite informal singular triptote)
قِنْدِيد (construct informal singular triptote)
قِنْدِيدٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقِنْدِيدُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قِنْدِيدُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قِنْدِيدًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِنْدِيدَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قِنْدِيدَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قِنْدِيدٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِنْدِيدِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قِنْدِيدِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Aramaic קונדיטון / ܩܘܢܕܝܛܘܢ (/qondīṭōn/), from Byzantine Greek κονδῖτον (kondîton), from Latin condītum (“spiced; spiced wine”).

bor

Aramaic קונדיטון


رساطون

ar-noun

رُسَاطُون or رَسَاطُون • (rusāṭūn or rasāṭūn) m

رُسَاطُون (canonical)
رَسَاطُون (canonical)
rusāṭūn (romanization)
rasāṭūn (romanization)
رُسَاطُون (indefinite informal singular triptote)
رَسَاطُون (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الرُّسَاطُون (definite informal singular triptote)
الرَّسَاطُون (definite informal singular triptote)
رُسَاطُون (construct informal singular triptote)
رَسَاطُون (construct informal singular triptote)
رُسَاطُونٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
رَسَاطُونٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الرُّسَاطُونُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الرَّسَاطُونُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
رُسَاطُونُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
رَسَاطُونُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
رُسَاطُونًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
رَسَاطُونًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الرُّسَاطُونَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الرَّسَاطُونَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
رُسَاطُونَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
رَسَاطُونَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
رُسَاطُونٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
رَسَاطُونٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الرُّسَاطُونِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الرَّسَاطُونِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
رُسَاطُونِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
رَسَاطُونِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Aramaic (Classical Syriac ܪܘܣܐܛܘܢ (/rosāṭōn/)), from Byzantine Greek ῥοσᾶτον (rhosâton), from Latin rosātum (“rose wine”).

يا قَمَـراً في السّماءِ مَـسْكَنُـهُ،
ونرْجسَ الأرْضِ في البَساتينِ
يا حزْمة الباذَنُوسِ بالمِسكِ والـ
ـعَنبرِ في نكهَة الرَّساطونِ
يا ياسَميـناً بالمِسْكِ مُخْتلِطـاً،
يا جُـلَّ ناراً في طِـيـبِ نِـسْـريـنِ
ٍخُـلِقْـتَ من مِـسْـكَةٍ مُـزَعْـفَـرَة
أشبَهَ شيءٍ بالْخُرّدِ العِينِ

c. 800, Abū Nuwās, يا قَمَـراً في السّماءِ مَـسْكَنُـهُ:


إسفنط

إِسْفِنْط or إِسْفَنْط • (ʔisfinṭ or ʔisfanṭ) m

إِسْفِنْط (canonical)
إِسْفَنْط (canonical)
ʔisfinṭ (romanization)
ʔisfanṭ (romanization)
إِسْفِنْط (indefinite informal singular triptote)
إِسْفَنْط (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْإِسْفِنْط (definite informal singular triptote)
الْإِسْفَنْط (definite informal singular triptote)
إِسْفِنْط (construct informal singular triptote)
إِسْفَنْط (construct informal singular triptote)
إِسْفِنْطٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
إِسْفَنْطٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْإِسْفِنْطُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْإِسْفَنْطُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
إِسْفِنْطُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
إِسْفَنْطُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
إِسْفِنْطًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
إِسْفَنْطًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِسْفِنْطَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْإِسْفَنْطَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
إِسْفِنْطَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
إِسْفَنْطَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
إِسْفِنْطٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
إِسْفَنْطٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِسْفِنْطِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْإِسْفَنْطِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
إِسْفِنْطِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
إِسْفَنْطِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Aramaic אפסנתין / ܐܦܣܢܬܝܢ (/ap̄sinṭīn/), from Byzantine Greek ἀψίνθιον (apsínthion). Cognate to Latin absinthium, absinthiātum (“vermouth, wormwood wine”). Doublet of أَفْسِنْتِين (ʔafsintīn, “wormwood; absinthe”).

bor

Aramaic אפסנתין

doublet

أَفْسِنْتِين


خندريس

ar-noun

خَنْدَرِيس • (ḵandarīs) m (plural خَنَادِر (ḵanādir))

خَنْدَرِيس (canonical)
ḵandarīs (romanization)
خَنَادِر (plural)
خَنْدَرِيس (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخَنْدَرِيس (definite informal singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيس (construct informal singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَنْدَرِيسُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَنْدَرِيسَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَنْدَرِيسِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخَنْدَرِيسَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَنْدَرِيسَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَنْدَرِيسَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَنْدَرِيسَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
خَنَادِر (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْخَنَادِر (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
خَنَادِر (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
خَنَادِرُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْخَنَادِرُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
خَنَادِرُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
خَنَادِرَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْخَنَادِرَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
خَنَادِرَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
خَنَادِرَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْخَنَادِرِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
خَنَادِرِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)


مدام

مُدَام • (mudām) m (plural مُدَامَات (mudāmāt))

مُدَام (canonical)
mudām (romanization)
مُدَامَات (plural)
مُدَام (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُدَام (definite informal singular triptote)
مُدَام (construct informal singular triptote)
مُدَامٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُدَامُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مُدَامُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مُدَامًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُدَامَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مُدَامَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مُدَامٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُدَامِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مُدَامِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مُدَامَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُدَامَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مُدَامَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مُدَامَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُدَامَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مُدَامَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مُدَامَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُدَامَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مُدَامَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مُدَامَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُدَامَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مُدَامَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مُدَامَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْمُدَامَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُدَامَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُدَامَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْمُدَامَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُدَامَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُدَامَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُدَامَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
مُدَامَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مُدَامَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُدَامَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مُدَامَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Derived from the passive participle أَدَامَ (ʔadāma, “to make last”), the wine being so called because nothing else can be continued to be drunk like it, or because it ripens long.

أَلَذَّ مِنَ المُدامِ الخَنْدَرِيسِ وَأَحْلَى مِنْ مُعَاطَاةِ الْكُؤُوسِ

900s, al-Mutanabbī, ألذ من المدام الخندريس:

And they rejoiced on old wine and delighted themselves in sharing the beakers.

ʔalaḏḏa mina l-mudāmi l-ḵandarīsi waʔaḥlā min muʕāṭāti l-kuʔūsi


مصطار

مُصْطَار • (muṣṭār) m

مُصْطَار (canonical)
muṣṭār (romanization)
مُصْطَار (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَار (definite informal singular triptote)
مُصْطَار (construct informal singular triptote)
مُصْطَارٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَارُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مُصْطَارُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مُصْطَارًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَارَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مُصْطَارٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَارِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مُصْطَارِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَارَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَارَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَارَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَارَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مَصَاطِير (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْمَصَاطِير (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
مَصَاطِير (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مَصَاطِيرُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْمَصَاطِيرُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
مَصَاطِيرُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مَصَاطِيرَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْمَصَاطِيرَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
مَصَاطِيرَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
مَصَاطِيرَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْمَصَاطِيرِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
مَصَاطِيرِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

→ Middle Armenian: մուստառ (mustaṙ)

desc

→ Ottoman Turkish: مسطار (müstar, mistar)

Borrowed from Byzantine Greek μουστάριον (moustárion, “a measure of must”), from Latin mustārium (“a measure of must”), from Latin mustum (“must”).

bor+

إِذَا هَدَرَ الْعَصِيرَ رَأَيْتَهُمْ حُمْرًا عُيُونُهُمُ مِنَ الْمُسْطَارِ

a. 710, الأخطل al-ʾaḵṭal, edited by Theodor Nöldeke and August Müller, Delectus veterum carminum arabicorum, Berlin: H. Reuther’s Verlagsbuchhandlung, published 1890, page 54:

When they seethe the juice you see them red in the eyes from the defrutum.

ʔiḏā hadara l-ʕaṣīra raʔayta-hum ḥumran ʕuyūnu-humu mina al-musṭāri

وَأَمَّا المُصَنَّبُ فَيُؤْخَذُ الصِنَابُ الْحَدِيثُ وَيُجْتَنَبُ الْقَدِيمُ وَيُغْسَلُ حَبُّهُ بِالْمَاءِ الْعَذْبِ وَيُجَفَّفُ ثُمَّ يُدْرَسُ وَيُغَرْبَلُ ثُمَّ يُعْمَدُ إِلَى الْمُصْطَارِ الْحُلْوِ الْغَايَةِ فِي الْحَلَاوَةِ فَيُمْلِئُ مِنْهُ خَابِيَةً وَيُقَسَّمُ ذٰلِكَ الصِنَابُ أَقْسَامًا ثَلَاثَةً وَيُجْعَلُ كُلُّ ثُلْثٍ فِي خَرِيطَةٍ وَيُرْبَطُ فِي قَصَبَةٍ مِثْلَ مَا تَقَدَّمَ وَيُذْرَى مِن ذٰلِكَ الصِنَابِ عَلَى وَجْهِ الْمُصْطَارِ فِي أَعْلَا الْخَابِيَةِ حَتَّى يُسْتَرَ وَيَنْعَقِدَ.

c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 2, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 30, Art. 7, page 416:

In what concerns the mustard preparation, one takes new mustard, avoiding the old, and cleans its grains with sweet water and dries them, then one threshes and sieves it, thereafter puts it to must of utmost sweetness, and it fills from it a vessel, and this mustard is dealt into three portions, of which all thirds are transferred into a pouch tied up with a cane in the way said earlier, and from this mustard one sews onto the must’s surface in the upper part of the vessel until it is covered and thickens.

وَدَعَوْتُ بِالْحَرِّ عَلَى الأَرْضِ وَعَلَى الْجِبَالِ وَعَلَى الْحِنْطَةِ وَعَلَى الْمِسْطَارِ وَعَلَى الزَّيْتِ وَعَلَى مَا تُنْبِتُهُ الأَرْضُ وَعَلَى النَّاسِ وَعَلَى الْبَهَائِمِ وَعَلَى كُلِّ أَتْعَابِ الْيَدَيْنِ.

And I called for a drought upon the land, and upon the mountains, and upon the corn, and upon the new wine, and upon the oil, and upon that which the ground bringeth forth, and upon men, and upon cattle, and upon all the labour of the hands.

wadaʕawtu bi-l-ḥarri ʕalā l-ʔarḍi waʕalā l-jibāli waʕalā l-ḥinṭati waʕalā al-misṭāri waʕalā z-zayti waʕalā mā tunbituhū l-ʔarḍu waʕalā n-nāsi waʕalā l-bahāʔimi waʕalā kulli ʔatʕābi l-yadayni.

must, fermentation grapes, or recently-made wine


سلاف

سْلَاف (canonical)
slāf (romanization)
سْلَافِيّ (feminine singulative)
سْلَاف (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السّْلَاف (definite informal singular triptote)
سْلَاف (construct informal singular triptote)
سْلَافٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السّْلَافُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سْلَافُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سْلَافًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السّْلَافَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سْلَافَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سْلَافٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السّْلَافِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سْلَافِ (construct genitive singular triptote)


large format

en-noun

large format (countable and uncountable, plural large formats)

(wine) A bottle size larger than the standard 750 mL.


vintage port

vintage port (countable and uncountable, plural vintage ports)

(wine) A style of port which uses the best grapes from a single vintage, and in which the wine is typically bottled unfiltered and aged for many years before drinking.


do you know the Bishop of Norwich

Traditionally, after a vintage port has been decanted, the decanter is passed clockwise around the table until everyone has poured some. If the decanter should stall en route, it is considered poor etiquette to ask for it directly, so one must request it in a roundabout way:
:— Do you know the Bishop of Norwich?
:— No.
:— He's a terribly good chap, but he always forgets to pass the port.

(UK, wine) Can you pass the port, please?


جلف

ar-noun

جِلْف • (jilf) m (plural أَجْلَاف (ʔajlāf) or جُلُوف (julūf))

جِلْف (canonical)
jilf (romanization)
أَجْلَاف (plural)
جُلُوف (plural)
جِلْف (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجِلْف (definite informal singular triptote)
جِلْف (construct informal singular triptote)
جِلْفٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجِلْفُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
جِلْفُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جِلْفًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْجِلْفَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
جِلْفَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جِلْفٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجِلْفِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
جِلْفِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
جِلْفَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجِلْفَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
جِلْفَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
جِلْفَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجِلْفَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
جِلْفَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
جِلْفَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْجِلْفَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
جِلْفَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
جِلْفَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجِلْفَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
جِلْفَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَجْلَاف (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
جُلُوف (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَجْلَاف (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْجُلُوف (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَجْلَاف (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
جُلُوف (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَجْلَافٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
جُلُوفٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَجْلَافُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْجُلُوفُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَجْلَافُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
جُلُوفُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَجْلَافًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
جُلُوفًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَجْلَافَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْجُلُوفَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَجْلَافَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
جُلُوفَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَجْلَافٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
جُلُوفٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَجْلَافِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْجُلُوفِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَجْلَافِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
جُلُوفِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Maltese: ġolf

Borrowed from Aramaic גּוּלְפָא (gulp̄ā, “empty jug, stone pitcher”), apparently a metathesis of Akkadian 𒉺𒄖𒇻 (pagalu, pagulu, “a jar used for libation”). The term lout stemming from a drunkard, one who empties a wine jar, and their associated rowdy behavior; alternatively from the related Akkadian 𒉺𒂵𒈝 (pagalum, “to be powerful, to be massive, to be bulky or cumbersome, to be brawny”).

der

lout, rude person or object, yokel, churlish bloke, something or someone rough, coarse, or rude in disposition (for example an amount of dry bread)


عنابي

Relative adjective (nisba) composed of عنب (“grape”) + ـِيّ (-iyy).


priorat

Priorat (wine from the DOQ Priorat in Catalonia)


شج

ar-verb

شَجَّ • (šajja) I (non-past يَشُجُّ (yašujju) or يَشِجُّ (yašijju), verbal noun شَجّ (šajj))

شَجَّ (canonical)
šajja (romanization)
يَشُجُّ (non-past)
يَشِجُّ (non-past)
شَجّ (noun-from-verb)
شَجّ (noun-from-verb)
شَاجّ (active participle)
مَشْجُوج (participle passive)
شَجَجْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
شَجَجْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
شَجَّ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
شَجَجْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
شَجَّا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
شَجَجْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
شَجَجْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
شَجُّوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
شَجَجْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
شَجَجْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
شَجَّتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
شَجَجْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
شَجَّتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
شَجَجْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
شَجَجْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
شَجَجْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أَشُجُّ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
أَشِجُّ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تَشُجُّ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
تَشِجُّ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يَشُجُّ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
يَشِجُّ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تَشُجَّانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
تَشِجَّانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يَشُجَّانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
يَشِجَّانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نَشُجُّ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
نَشِجُّ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تَشُجُّونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
تَشِجُّونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يَشُجُّونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
يَشِجُّونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أَشُجُّ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
أَشِجُّ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تَشُجِّينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَشِجِّينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَشُجُّ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَشِجُّ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَشُجَّانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَشِجَّانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَشُجَّانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
تَشِجَّانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نَشُجُّ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
نَشِجُّ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تَشْجُجْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
تَشْجِجْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يَشْجُجْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
يَشْجِجْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أَشُجَّ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
أَشِجَّ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تَشُجَّ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَشِجَّ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يَشُجَّ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
يَشِجَّ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَشُجَّا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
تَشِجَّا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يَشُجَّا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
يَشِجَّا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نَشُجَّ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
نَشِجَّ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تَشُجُّوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
تَشِجُّوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَشُجُّوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
يَشِجُّوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَشُجَّ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
أَشِجَّ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تَشُجِّي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَشِجِّي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَشُجَّ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَشِجَّ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَشُجَّا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَشِجَّا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَشُجَّا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
تَشِجَّا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نَشُجَّ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
نَشِجَّ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تَشْجُجْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
تَشْجِجْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَشْجُجْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
يَشْجِجْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَشُجَّ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
أَشُجِّ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
أَشْجُجْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
أَشِجَّ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
أَشِجِّ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
أَشْجِجْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تَشُجَّ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
تَشُجِّ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
تَشْجُجْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
تَشِجَّ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
تَشِجِّ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
تَشْجِجْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يَشُجَّ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
يَشُجِّ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
يَشْجُجْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
يَشِجَّ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
يَشِجِّ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
يَشْجِجْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تَشُجَّا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
تَشِجَّا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يَشُجَّا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
يَشِجَّا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نَشُجَّ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
نَشُجِّ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
نَشْجُجْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
نَشِجَّ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
نَشِجِّ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
نَشْجِجْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تَشُجُّوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
تَشِجُّوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يَشُجُّوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
يَشِجُّوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أَشُجَّ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
أَشُجِّ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
أَشْجُجْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
أَشِجَّ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
أَشِجِّ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
أَشْجِجْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تَشُجِّي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَشِجِّي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَشُجَّ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَشُجِّ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَشْجُجْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَشِجَّ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَشِجِّ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَشْجِجْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَشُجَّا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَشِجَّا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَشُجَّا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
تَشِجَّا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نَشُجَّ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
نَشُجِّ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
نَشْجُجْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
نَشِجَّ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
نَشِجِّ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
نَشْجِجْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تَشْجُجْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
تَشْجِجْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يَشْجُجْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
يَشْجِجْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
شُجَّ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
شُجِّ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
اُشْجُجْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
شِجَّ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
شِجِّ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
اِشْجِجْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
شُجَّا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
شِجَّا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
شُجُّوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
شِجُّوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
شُجِّي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
شِجِّي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
شُجَّا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
شِجَّا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
اُشْجُجْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
اِشْجِجْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
شُجِجْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
شُجِجْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
شُجَّ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
شُجِجْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
شُجَّا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
شُجِجْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
شُجِجْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
شُجُّوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
شُجِجْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
شُجِجْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
شُجَّتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
شُجِجْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
شُجَّتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
شُجِجْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
شُجِجْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
شُجِجْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُشَجُّ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُشَجُّ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُشَجُّ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُشَجَّانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُشَجَّانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُشَجُّ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُشَجُّونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُشَجُّونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُشَجُّ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُشَجِّينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُشَجُّ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُشَجَّانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُشَجَّانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُشَجُّ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُشْجَجْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُشْجَجْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُشَجَّ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُشَجَّ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُشَجَّ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُشَجَّا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُشَجَّا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُشَجَّ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُشَجُّوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُشَجُّوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُشَجَّ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُشَجِّي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُشَجَّ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُشَجَّا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُشَجَّا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُشَجَّ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُشْجَجْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُشْجَجْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُشَجَّ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
أُشَجِّ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
أُشْجَجْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُشَجَّ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
تُشَجِّ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
تُشْجَجْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُشَجَّ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
يُشَجِّ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
يُشْجَجْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُشَجَّا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُشَجَّا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُشَجَّ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
نُشَجِّ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
نُشْجَجْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُشَجُّوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُشَجُّوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُشَجَّ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
أُشَجِّ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
أُشْجَجْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُشَجِّي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُشَجَّ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُشَجِّ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُشْجَجْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُشَجَّا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُشَجَّا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُشَجَّ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
نُشَجِّ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
نُشْجَجْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُشْجَجْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُشْجَجْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

وَمَهًا يَرِفُّ كَأَنَّهُ إِذْ ذُقْتَهُ … عَانِيَّةٌ شُجَّتْ بِمَاءِ يَرَاعِ
wamahan yariffu kaʔannahu ʔiḏ ḏuqtahu … ʕāniyyatun šujjat bi-māʔi yarāʕi

a. 625, الأعشى [al-ʾaʿšā], quoting الْمُسَيَّب بْنِ عَلَس [al-musayyab bni ʕalas], edited by Geyer, Rudolf, Zwei Gedichte von Al-ʾAʿšâ (Sitzungsberichte der kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien. Philosophisch-historische Klasse; 149/6), volume Mâ Bukâʾu, Wien: In Kommission bei Carl Gerold’s Sohn, published 1905, pages 62–63

An essence, which when tried, tastes like wine of ʿānah diluted with sump water

القبج بالفارسية هو الحجل عنه ومن كتاب أهرن وفي اللغة: القبج ذكر الحجل، قال الصنوبري
يٰأخِي قُمْ فَقَدْ شَجَجْنا لَكَ الرَّاحَ … فَخُذْها مَشْجُوجَةً أيّ شَجّ
قَطَعَ المَاءُ جِسْمَها قِطَعًا لَمْ … تَغْذِ أَمْثالَها مَناقِيرُ قَبْج

a. 945, مروان بن جناح [Marwān ibn Janāḥ], edited by Gerrit Bos, Fabian Käs, كتاب التلخيص [kitāb at-talḵīṣ] [On the Nomenclature of Medicinal Drugs], Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →DOI, →ISBN, 825 (fol. 70r,14–v,1), page 963:

Al-qabj is Persian for partridge ibidem [in ar-Rāzī’s Ḥāwī]. From ʾAhrun’s book and the lexicographers: It is the male partridge. Aṣ-Ṣanawbarīy said:
 O brother, get up! We have mixed wine for you.
 Take it in a mixed state in whichever fashion!
 The water has stripped down its substance into bits,
 of size smaller than partridge beaks eat.

(obsolete, of wine) to dilute with water


węgier

węgier (nominative singular)
węgry (nominative plural)
węgru (genitive singular)
węgrów (genitive plural)
węgrowi (dative singular)
węgrom (dative plural)
węgier (accusative singular)
węgry (accusative plural)
węgrem (instrumental singular)
węgrami (instrumental plural)
węgrze (locative singular)
węgrach (locative plural)
węgrze (singular vocative)
węgry (plural vocative)


węgrzyn

węgrzynek (diminutive)
węgrzyn (nominative singular)
węgrzyny (nominative plural)
węgrzynu (genitive singular)
węgrzynów (genitive plural)
węgrzynowi (dative singular)
węgrzynom (dative plural)
węgrzyn (accusative singular)
węgrzyny (accusative plural)
węgrzynem (instrumental singular)
węgrzynami (instrumental plural)
węgrzynie (locative singular)
węgrzynach (locative plural)
węgrzynie (singular vocative)
węgrzyny (plural vocative)


قومانداریه

Turkish: kumandarya

From Greek κουμανδαρία (koumandaría), κουμανταρία (koumantaría), κουμενταρία (koumentaría), κομμενταρία (kommentaría).

Commandaria (a Cypriot sweet dessert wine)


لانكر

From Greek λάγκυρος (lágkyros), λάγκερος (lágkeros), λάγκερο (lágkero), λάγγερος (lángeros), λάγγερας (lángeras), from Ancient Greek λάκυρος (lákuros), denoting an after-wine obtained by pouring water over the refuse of grapes after the wine proper has been drawn.


كميت

ar-adj

كُمَيْت • (kumayt) (common plural كُمْت (kumt))

كُمَيْت (canonical)
kumayt (romanization)
كُمْت (common plural)
كُمَيْت (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْت (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
كُمَيْت (feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْت (definite feminine informal singular triptote)
كُمَيْتٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
كُمَيْتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتُ (definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
كُمَيْتًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
كُمَيْتًا (accusative feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتَ (accusative definite feminine singular triptote)
كُمَيْتٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
كُمَيْتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتِ (definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
كُمَيْت (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْت (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
كُمَيْت (dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْت (definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
كُمَيْتٌ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتُ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
كُمَيْتٌ (dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتُ (definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
كُمَيْتًا (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتَ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
كُمَيْتًا (accusative dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتَ (accusative definite dual feminine singular triptote)
كُمَيْتٍ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
كُمَيْتٍ (dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتِ (definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
كُمْت (broken-form indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
الْكُمْت (broken-form definite informal masculine plural triptote)
كُمْت (broken-form feminine indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْكُمْت (broken-form definite feminine informal plural triptote)
كُمْتٌ (broken-form indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْكُمْتُ (broken-form definite masculine nominative plural triptote)
كُمْتٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْكُمْتُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative plural triptote)
كُمْتًا (accusative broken-form indefinite masculine plural triptote)
الْكُمْتَ (accusative broken-form definite masculine plural triptote)
كُمْتًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite plural triptote)
الْكُمْتَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine plural triptote)
كُمْتٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
الْكُمْتِ (broken-form definite genitive masculine plural triptote)
كُمْتٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْكُمْتِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive plural triptote)

→ Middle Armenian: քումայթ (kʻumaytʻ)

→ Persian: کمیت (komeyt)

Apparently diminutive of a *كَمِيت (*kamīt) as a passive participle from كَمَتَ (kamata, “to cover”), and that an extension of a form from the root ك م م (k-m-m) related to “covering, enveloping”, hence something “shaded” in skin-colour.

عَلَيْكُمْ بِكُلِّ كُمَيْتٍ أَغَرَّ مُحَجَّلٍ، أَوْ أَشْقَرَ أَغَرَّ مُحَجَّلٍ، أَوْ أَدْهَمَ أَغَرَّ مُحَجَّلٍ

Keep to every dark red horse with white on the face and on the legs, or sorrel with white on the face and on the legs, or black with white on the face and on the legs.

ʕalaykum bikulli kumaytin ʔaḡarra muḥajjalin, ʔaw ʔašqara ʔaḡarra muḥajjalin, ʔaw ʔadhama ʔaḡarra muḥajjalin

كُمَيْتٍ عَلَيْهَا حُمْرَةٌ فَوْقَ كُمْتَةٍ يُكَادُ يُفَرِّي الْمَسْكَ مِنْهَا حَمَاتُهَا

a. 625, اَلأَعْشَى (al-ʔaʕšā), أَجَدَّ بَتِيّاً هَجرُها وَشَتاتُها (first half line):

A dark red wine has redness over darkness, it feels hot with touch

kumaytin ʕalayhā ḥumratun fawqa kumtatin yukādu yufarrī l-maska minhā ḥamātuhā

علِّلاني بشَرْبَة ٍ مِنْ كَميْتٍ نعمة ُ النيم في شبا الزَّمهَريرِ

a. 710, الْأَخْطَل (al-ʔaḵṭal), هَلْ عَرَفْتَ الدّيارَ يابنَ أُوَيْسٍ (first half line):

Help me with a drink from a dark red wine a bliss for a frozen man in the break of bitter cold

أَوْ أَدْهَمٍ فِيهِ كُمْتَةٌ أَمَمٌ كَأَنَّهُ قِطْعَةٌ مِنَ الغَلَسِ

a. 850, Abu Tammam, قالَت وَعِيُّ النِساءِ كَالخَرَسِ (first half line):

or a black horse have dark red color, as if it is a piece of the early night.

ʔaw ʔadhamin fīhi kumtatun ʔamamun kaʔannahū qiṭʕatun mina l-ḡalasi


シェリー

ja-noun

シェリー • (sherī)


straw wine

en-noun

straw wine (countable and uncountable, plural straw wines)

Wine made from grapes that have been dried to concentrate their juice.


cális

From Old Galician-Portuguese calez／caliz, from Latin calicem. Compare Portuguese cálice.

Tóne tâ bebê unga cáliz di vinho-Porto.
Tóne is drinking a glass of port.


Saint-Julien

Borrowed from French Saint-Julien, named from the commune Saint-Julien-Beychevelle.

Then the ’43 Gruaud-Larose, a St.-Julien, with peppery, gentle flavors and a hint of the pencilly graphite that is often found in wines of the Médoc.

2022 October 6, Eric Asimov, “Echoes of a World War in Wines From the Early 1940s”, in The New York Times:

A kind of red wine from Médoc in the Bordeaux region.


syngyng

English: singing

Scots: singin

(rare) The sound of wine undergoing fermentation.


flouren

flouren (infinitive)
to flouren (infinitive)
floure (infinitive)
floure (first-person present singular)
floured (first-person past singular)
flourest (present second-person singular)
flouredest (past second-person singular)
floureth (present singular third-person)
floured (past singular third-person)
floure (present singular subjunctive)
floured (past singular subjunctive)
floure (imperative present singular)
flouren (plural present)
floure (plural present)
floureden (past plural)
flourede (past plural)
floureth (imperative plural present)
floure (imperative plural present)
flourynge (participle present)
flourende (participle present)
floured (participle past)
yfloured (participle past)

English: flower, flour

Scots: flour

From Anglo-Norman florir, flurir, from Late Latin flōrīre, from Latin flōrēre.


viño branco

mando ao dito moesteyro de san francisco huun Tonel de viño branco de Ribadauea

1395, A. López Ferreiro, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 160:

I bequeath to said monastery of Saint Francis a barrel of white wine of Ribadavia


ὄξος

grc-noun

ὄξος • (óxos) n (genitive ὄξεος); third declension

óxos (romanization)
ὄξεος (genitive)
τὸ ὄξος (nominative singular)
τὼ ὄξεε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ὄξεᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὄξεος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὀξέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὀξέων (genitive plural)
τῷ ὄξεῐ̈ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὀξέοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὄξεσῐ (dative plural)
ὄξεσῐν (dative plural)
toîs óxesi (dative plural)
toîs óxesin (dative plural)
τὸ ὄξος (accusative singular)
τὼ ὄξεε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ὄξεᾰ (accusative plural)
ὄξος (singular vocative)
ὄξεε (dual vocative)
ὄξεᾰ (plural vocative)

⇒ Greek: ξίδι (xídi)

⇒ Mariupol Greek: ксидъ (ksið)

→ Old East Slavic: уксусъ (uksusŭ)

desctree

Russian: уксус (uksus)
→ Ingrian: uksus
→ Komi-Zyrian: уксус (uksus)

→ Udi: окъо (oq̇o)

From ὀξύς (oxús, “sharp; sour”), with an analogous formation as ἦδος (êdos, “delight, pleasure”) to ἡδύς (hēdús, “pleasant, sweet”).


ἀμφίας

grc-noun

ἀμφῐ́ᾱς • (amphíās) m (genitive ἀμφῐ́ου); first declension

ἀμφῐ́ᾱς (canonical)
amphíās (romanization)
ἀμφῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ ἀμφῐ́ᾱς (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀμφῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ ἀμφῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀμφῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀμφῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀμφῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀμφῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀμφῐ́αιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἀμφῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὸν ἀμφῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀμφῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἀμφῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
ἀμφῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
ἀμφῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
ἀμφῐ́αι (plural vocative)

The suffix -ιας is typical of names of wines. Furnée connects the gloss with ἀμφής (amphḗs, “wine blossom”) and ὄμφαξ (ómphax, “unripe grape”), suggesting a Pre-Greek origin.


ferdis

From English verjuice or Middle English verdius.


gwyrddsug

/ˈɡwərðsɨ̞ɡ/

From gwyrdd (“green, fresh”) + sug (“juice”).


feeyn jiarg

head

feeyn jiarg m (genitive singular [please provide], plural [please provide])

feeyn gial (mutation mutation-radical)
eeyn gial (lenition mutation)
veeyn gial (eclipsis mutation)


gwin newydd

gwin newydd
win newydd (soft)
ngwin newydd

/ˌɡwiːn ˈnɛu̯.ɨ̞ð/

/ˌɡwiːn ˈnɛu̯.ɪð/


mwst

From Middle Welsh mwst, from Latin mustum, possibly via Old French must or Middle English must.


Chateau Migraine

en-noun

Chateau Migraine (plural Chateau Migraines or (less commonly) Chateaux Migraine)

Chateau Migraines (plural)
Chateaux Migraine (plural uncommon)

From chateau (“wine-producing estate”) + migraine (“severe headache”). Compare, for example, Château d'Armailhac or numerous other French wineries.

compound

The flesh therefore does not determine the color. What determines the color is the intensity of natural dyes that are present in the grape skin (and in the cheap stuff the added dyes, abundantly present in most "Chateau Migraines").

(humorous, slang) Wine or other spirits of low quality, thought to cause headache.


bujt

hu-conj

Forms in parentheses are somewhat archaic or literary.

This verb has no prefix that could split, despite its first few letters.

bujtok (first-person indicative object-indefinite present singular)
bujtasz (indicative informal object-indefinite present second-person singular)
bujt (formal indicative object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujt (indicative object-indefinite present singular third-person)
bujtunk (first-person indicative object-indefinite plural present)
bujtotok (indicative informal object-indefinite plural present second-person)
bujtanak (formal indicative object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
bujtanak (indicative object-indefinite plural present third-person)
bujtom (first-person indicative object-definite present singular)
bujtod (indicative informal object-definite present second-person singular)
bujtja (formal indicative object-definite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujtja (indicative object-definite present singular third-person)
bujtjuk (first-person indicative object-definite plural present)
bujtjátok (indicative informal object-definite plural present second-person)
bujtják (formal indicative object-definite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
bujtják (indicative object-definite plural present third-person)
bujtalak (first-person indicative object-second-person present singular)
bujtottam (first-person indicative object-indefinite past singular)
bujtottál (indicative informal object-indefinite past second-person singular)
bujtott (formal indicative object-indefinite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujtott (indicative object-indefinite past singular third-person)
bujtottunk (first-person indicative object-indefinite past plural)
bujtottatok (indicative informal object-indefinite past plural second-person)
bujtottak (formal indicative object-indefinite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
bujtottak (indicative object-indefinite past plural third-person)
bujtottam (first-person indicative object-definite past singular)
bujtottad (indicative informal object-definite past second-person singular)
bujtotta (formal indicative object-definite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujtotta (indicative object-definite past singular third-person)
bujtottuk (first-person indicative object-definite past plural)
bujtottátok (indicative informal object-definite past plural second-person)
bujtották (formal indicative object-definite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
bujtották (indicative object-definite past plural third-person)
bujtottalak (first-person indicative object-second-person past singular)
or a time adverb (first-person future indicative third-person)
or a time adverb (formal future indicative second-person-semantically third-person)
or a time adverb (future indicative informal second-person)
e.g. bujtani fog. (first-person future indicative third-person)
e.g. bujtani fog. (formal future indicative second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. bujtani fog. (future indicative informal second-person)
bujték (first-person object-indefinite singular)
bujtál (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
bujta (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujta (object-indefinite singular third-person)
bujtánk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
bujtátok (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
bujtának (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
bujtának (object-indefinite plural third-person)
bujtám (first-person object-definite singular)
bujtád (informal object-definite second-person singular)
bujtá (formal object-definite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujtá (object-definite singular third-person)
bujtánk (first-person object-definite plural)
bujtátok (informal object-definite plural second-person)
bujták (formal object-definite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
bujták (object-definite plural third-person)
bujtálak (first-person object-second-person singular)
e.g. bujt vala (first-person third-person)
e.g. bujt vala (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. bujt vala (informal second-person)
bujtott vala (first-person third-person)
bujtott vala (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
bujtott vala (informal second-person)
volt. (first-person third-person)
volt. (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
volt. (informal second-person)
bujtandok (first-person object-indefinite singular)
bujtandasz (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
bujtand (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujtand (object-indefinite singular third-person)
bujtandunk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
bujtandotok (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
bujtandanak (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
bujtandanak (object-indefinite plural third-person)
bujtandom (first-person object-definite singular)
bujtandod (informal object-definite second-person singular)
bujtandja (formal object-definite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujtandja (object-definite singular third-person)
bujtandjuk (first-person object-definite plural)
bujtandjátok (informal object-definite plural second-person)
bujtandják (formal object-definite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
bujtandják (object-definite plural third-person)
bujtandalak (first-person object-second-person singular)
bujtanék (conditional first-person object-indefinite present singular)
bujtanál (conditional informal object-indefinite present second-person singular)
bujtana (conditional formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujtana (conditional object-indefinite present singular third-person)
bujtanánk (conditional first-person object-indefinite plural present)
bujtanátok (conditional informal object-indefinite plural present second-person)
bujtanának (conditional formal object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
bujtanának (conditional object-indefinite plural present third-person)
bujtanám (conditional first-person object-definite present singular)
bujtanád (conditional informal object-definite present second-person singular)
bujtaná (conditional formal object-definite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujtaná (conditional object-definite present singular third-person)
bujtanánk (conditional first-person object-definite plural present)
or bujtanók (conditional first-person object-definite plural present)
bujtanátok (conditional informal object-definite plural present second-person)
bujtanák (conditional formal object-definite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
bujtanák (conditional object-definite plural present third-person)
bujtanálak (conditional first-person object-second-person present singular)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional first-person past third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional formal past second-person-semantically third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional informal past second-person)
e.g. bujtott volna (conditional first-person past third-person)
e.g. bujtott volna (conditional formal past second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. bujtott volna (conditional informal past second-person)
bujtsak (first-person object-indefinite present singular subjunctive)
bujts or (informal object-indefinite present second-person singular subjunctive)
bujtsál (informal object-indefinite present second-person singular subjunctive)
bujtson (formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular subjunctive third-person)
bujtson (object-indefinite present singular subjunctive third-person)
bujtsunk (first-person object-indefinite plural present subjunctive)
bujtsatok (informal object-indefinite plural present second-person subjunctive)
bujtsanak (formal object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically subjunctive third-person)
bujtsanak (object-indefinite plural present subjunctive third-person)
bujtsam (first-person object-definite present singular subjunctive)
bujtsd or (informal object-definite present second-person singular subjunctive)
bujtsad (informal object-definite present second-person singular subjunctive)
bujtsa (formal object-definite present second-person-semantically singular subjunctive third-person)
bujtsa (object-definite present singular subjunctive third-person)
bujtsuk (first-person object-definite plural present subjunctive)
bujtsátok (informal object-definite plural present second-person subjunctive)
bujtsák (formal object-definite plural present second-person-semantically subjunctive third-person)
bujtsák (object-definite plural present subjunctive third-person)
bujtsalak (first-person object-second-person present singular subjunctive)
e.g. bujtott légyen (first-person third-person)
e.g. bujtott légyen (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. bujtott légyen (informal second-person)
bujtani (infinitive)
bujtanom (first-person infinitive singular)
bujtanod (infinitive informal second-person singular)
bujtania (formal infinitive second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujtania (infinitive singular third-person)
bujtanunk (first-person infinitive plural)
bujtanotok (infinitive informal plural second-person)
bujtaniuk (formal infinitive plural second-person-semantically third-person)
bujtaniuk (infinitive plural third-person)
bujtás (noun-from-verb)
bujtó
bujtott
bujtandó (future participle)
bujtva
bujtván
bujthatok (first-person indicative object-indefinite present singular)
bujthatsz (indicative informal object-indefinite present second-person singular)
bujthat (formal indicative object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujthat (indicative object-indefinite present singular third-person)
bujthatunk (first-person indicative object-indefinite plural present)
bujthattok (indicative informal object-indefinite plural present second-person)
bujthatnak (formal indicative object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
bujthatnak (indicative object-indefinite plural present third-person)
bujthatom (first-person indicative object-definite present singular)
bujthatod (indicative informal object-definite present second-person singular)
bujthatja (formal indicative object-definite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujthatja (indicative object-definite present singular third-person)
bujthatjuk (first-person indicative object-definite plural present)
bujthatjátok (indicative informal object-definite plural present second-person)
bujthatják (formal indicative object-definite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
bujthatják (indicative object-definite plural present third-person)
bujthatlak (first-person indicative object-second-person present singular)
bujthattam (first-person indicative object-indefinite past singular)
bujthattál (indicative informal object-indefinite past second-person singular)
bujthatott (formal indicative object-indefinite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujthatott (indicative object-indefinite past singular third-person)
bujthattunk (first-person indicative object-indefinite past plural)
bujthattatok (indicative informal object-indefinite past plural second-person)
bujthattak (formal indicative object-indefinite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
bujthattak (indicative object-indefinite past plural third-person)
bujthattam (first-person indicative object-definite past singular)
bujthattad (indicative informal object-definite past second-person singular)
bujthatta (formal indicative object-definite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujthatta (indicative object-definite past singular third-person)
bujthattuk (first-person indicative object-definite past plural)
bujthattátok (indicative informal object-definite past plural second-person)
bujthatták (formal indicative object-definite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
bujthatták (indicative object-definite past plural third-person)
bujthattalak (first-person indicative object-second-person past singular)
bujthaték (first-person object-indefinite singular)
bujthatál (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
bujthata (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujthata (object-indefinite singular third-person)
bujthatánk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
bujthatátok (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
bujthatának (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
bujthatának (object-indefinite plural third-person)
bujthatám (first-person object-definite singular)
bujthatád (informal object-definite second-person singular)
bujthatá (formal object-definite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujthatá (object-definite singular third-person)
bujthatánk (first-person object-definite plural)
bujthatátok (informal object-definite plural second-person)
bujthaták (formal object-definite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
bujthaták (object-definite plural third-person)
bujthatálak (first-person object-second-person singular)
e.g. bujthat vala (first-person third-person)
e.g. bujthat vala (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. bujthat vala (informal second-person)
bujthatott vala (first-person third-person)
bujthatott vala (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
bujthatott vala (informal second-person)
volt. (first-person third-person)
volt. (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
volt. (informal second-person)
bujthatandok (first-person object-indefinite singular)
or bujtandhatok (first-person object-indefinite singular)
bujthatandasz (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
or bujtandhatsz (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
bujthatand (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujthatand (object-indefinite singular third-person)
or bujtandhat (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
or bujtandhat (object-indefinite singular third-person)
bujthatandunk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
or bujtandhatunk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
bujthatandotok (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
or bujtandhattok (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
bujthatandanak (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
bujthatandanak (object-indefinite plural third-person)
or bujtandhatnak (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
or bujtandhatnak (object-indefinite plural third-person)
bujthatandom (first-person object-definite singular)
or bujtandhatom (first-person object-definite singular)
bujthatandod (informal object-definite second-person singular)
or bujtandhatod (informal object-definite second-person singular)
bujthatandja (formal object-definite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujthatandja (object-definite singular third-person)
or bujtandhatja (formal object-definite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
or bujtandhatja (object-definite singular third-person)
bujthatandjuk (first-person object-definite plural)
or bujtandhatjuk (first-person object-definite plural)
bujthatandjátok (informal object-definite plural second-person)
or bujtandhatjátok (informal object-definite plural second-person)
bujthatandják (formal object-definite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
bujthatandják (object-definite plural third-person)
or bujtandhatják (formal object-definite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
or bujtandhatják (object-definite plural third-person)
bujthatandalak (first-person object-second-person singular)
or bujtandhatlak (first-person object-second-person singular)
bujthatnék (conditional first-person object-indefinite present singular)
bujthatnál (conditional informal object-indefinite present second-person singular)
bujthatna (conditional formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujthatna (conditional object-indefinite present singular third-person)
bujthatnánk (conditional first-person object-indefinite plural present)
bujthatnátok (conditional informal object-indefinite plural present second-person)
bujthatnának (conditional formal object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
bujthatnának (conditional object-indefinite plural present third-person)
bujthatnám (conditional first-person object-definite present singular)
bujthatnád (conditional informal object-definite present second-person singular)
bujthatná (conditional formal object-definite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujthatná (conditional object-definite present singular third-person)
bujthatnánk (conditional first-person object-definite plural present)
or bujthatnók (conditional first-person object-definite plural present)
bujthatnátok (conditional informal object-definite plural present second-person)
bujthatnák (conditional formal object-definite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
bujthatnák (conditional object-definite plural present third-person)
bujthatnálak (conditional first-person object-second-person present singular)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional first-person past third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional formal past second-person-semantically third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional informal past second-person)
e.g. bujthatott volna (conditional first-person past third-person)
e.g. bujthatott volna (conditional formal past second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. bujthatott volna (conditional informal past second-person)
bujthassak (first-person object-indefinite present singular subjunctive)
bujthass or (informal object-indefinite present second-person singular subjunctive)
bujthassál (informal object-indefinite present second-person singular subjunctive)
bujthasson (formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular subjunctive third-person)
bujthasson (object-indefinite present singular subjunctive third-person)
bujthassunk (first-person object-indefinite plural present subjunctive)
bujthassatok (informal object-indefinite plural present second-person subjunctive)
bujthassanak (formal object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically subjunctive third-person)
bujthassanak (object-indefinite plural present subjunctive third-person)
bujthassam (first-person object-definite present singular subjunctive)
bujthasd or (informal object-definite present second-person singular subjunctive)
bujthassad (informal object-definite present second-person singular subjunctive)
bujthassa (formal object-definite present second-person-semantically singular subjunctive third-person)
bujthassa (object-definite present singular subjunctive third-person)
bujthassuk (first-person object-definite plural present subjunctive)
bujthassátok (informal object-definite plural present second-person subjunctive)
bujthassák (formal object-definite plural present second-person-semantically subjunctive third-person)
bujthassák (object-definite plural present subjunctive third-person)
bujthassalak (first-person object-second-person present singular subjunctive)
e.g. bujthatott légyen (first-person third-person)
e.g. bujthatott légyen (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. bujthatott légyen (informal second-person)
bujthatni
bujthatnom (first-person singular)
bujthatnod (informal second-person singular)
bujthatnia (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujthatnia (singular third-person)
bujthatnunk (first-person plural)
bujthatnotok (informal plural second-person)
bujthatniuk (formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
bujthatniuk (plural third-person)
bujtható (first-person singular)
bujthatatlan (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bujthatatlan (singular third-person)
bujthatva / bujthatván (formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
bujthatva / bujthatván (informal plural second-person)
bujthatva / bujthatván (plural third-person)

From búj(ik) (“to hide”, intrans.) + -t (causative suffix).

af

(transitive, horticulture, chiefly viticulture) to layer, (of vine) provine (to propagate by layers, having the new plant remain at least partially attached to the mother plant while forming new roots)


τρύξ

grc-noun

τρῠ́ξ • (trúx) f (genitive τρῠγός); third declension

τρῠ́ξ (canonical)
trúx (romanization)
τρῠγός (genitive)
ἡ τρῠ́ξ (nominative singular)
τὼ τρῠ́γε (dual nominative)
αἱ τρῠ́γες (nominative plural)
τῆς τρῠγός (genitive singular)
τοῖν τρῠγοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν τρῠγῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ τρῠγῐ́ (dative singular)
τοῖν τρῠγοῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς τρῠξῐ́ (dative plural)
τρῠξῐ́ν (dative plural)
taîs truxí (dative plural)
taîs truxín (dative plural)
τὴν τρῠ́γᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ τρῠ́γε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς τρῠ́γᾰς (accusative plural)
τρῠ́ξ (singular vocative)
τρῠ́γε (dual vocative)
τρῠ́γες (plural vocative)

Without certain etymology. The traditional connection with τάργανον (tárganon, “spoiled wine, wine-vinegar”) is neither phonetically nor semantically convincing. The formal identity with τρυγάω (trugáō, “to gather fruits”) is remarkable, especially since both words refer to viniculture and wine production. Porzig pleads for Pre-Greek origin of all these words.

unk

Without certain etymology


φέκλη

grc-noun

φέκλη • (phéklē) f (genitive φέκλης); first declension

phéklē (romanization)
φέκλης (genitive)
ἡ φέκλη (nominative singular)
τὼ φέκλᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ φέκλαι (nominative plural)
τῆς φέκλης (genitive singular)
τοῖν φέκλαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν φεκλῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ φέκλῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν φέκλαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς φέκλαις (dative plural)
τὴν φέκλην (accusative singular)
τὼ φέκλᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς φέκλᾱς (accusative plural)
φέκλη (singular vocative)
φέκλᾱ (dual vocative)
φέκλαι (plural vocative)


キール

ja-noun

キール • (kīru)


kadarka

From Hungarian kadarka, from Serbo-Croatian kadarka. Compare Romanian cadarcă.

A dark-skinned variety of grape grown primarily in Hungary.


viniterie

English: vintry


viniter

Borrowed from Old French vineter, vinetier (“wine-merchant, grape-harvester”), from Medieval Latin vīnētārius (“wine dealer”). Compare vyntener.


vynolent

English: vinolent


vyne-tre

English: vinetree, winetree

From Old English wīntrēow, from Proto-Germanic *wīnatrewą; sometimes remodeled after vine + tre.


vyntener

English: vintner

A variant of viniter, from Old French vineter, vinetier (“wine-merchant, grape-harvester”), from Medieval Latin vīnētārius (“wine dealer”).


vyneȝerd

English: vineyard

Scots: vinyaird

From Old English wīnġeard, from Proto-Germanic *wīnagardaz; remodeled after vine + yerd.


wyny

English: winy, winey


wyndrawer

From wyn (“wine”) + drawer (“transporter”).


wyndronken

English: winedrunken, winedrunk

From Old English wīndruncen, from Proto-Germanic *wīnadrunkanaz; equivalent to wyn + drunken.


մեղրագինի

head

մեղրագինի • (meġragini)

hy-noun

մեղրագինի • (meġragini)

meġragini (romanization)
մեղրագինի (nominative singular)
մեղրագինիներ (nominative plural)
մեղրագինու (dative singular)
մեղրագինիների (dative plural)
մեղրագինուց (ablative singular)
մեղրագինիներից (ablative plural)
մեղրագինով (instrumental singular)
մեղրագինիով (instrumental singular)
մեղրագինիներով (instrumental plural)
մեղրագինում (locative singular)
մեղրագինիում (locative singular)
մեղրագինիներում (locative plural)
մեղրագինին (definite nominative singular)
մեղրագինիները (definite nominative plural)
մեղրագինիներն (definite nominative plural)
մեղրագինուն (dative definite singular)
մեղրագինիներին (dative definite plural)
մեղրագինիս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
մեղրագինիներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
մեղրագինուս (dative first-person possessive singular)
մեղրագինիներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
մեղրագինուցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
մեղրագինիներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
մեղրագինովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
մեղրագինիովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
մեղրագինիներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
մեղրագինումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
մեղրագինիումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
մեղրագինիներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
մեղրագինիդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
մեղրագինիներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
մեղրագինուդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
մեղրագինիներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
մեղրագինուցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
մեղրագինիներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
մեղրագինովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
մեղրագինիովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
մեղրագինիներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
մեղրագինումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
մեղրագինիումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
մեղրագինիներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

մեղրագինիներ

մեղրագինիները/մեղրագինիներն

մեղրագինիների

մեղրագինիներին

մեղրագինիներից

մեղրագինով, մեղրագինիով

մեղրագինիներով

մեղրագինում, մեղրագինիում

մեղրագինիներում

մեղրագինիներս

մեղրագինիներիս

մեղրագինուցս

մեղրագինիներիցս

մեղրագինովս, մեղրագինիովս

մեղրագինիներովս

մեղրագինումս, մեղրագինիումս

մեղրագինիներումս

մեղրագինիներդ

մեղրագինիներիդ

մեղրագինուցդ

մեղրագինիներիցդ

մեղրագինովդ, մեղրագինիովդ

մեղրագինիներովդ

մեղրագինումդ, մեղրագինիումդ

մեղրագինիներումդ

From մեղր (meġr) + -ա- (-a-) + գինի (gini). Compare Old Armenian մեղրօղի (mełrōłi).


ἀλίβας

grc-noun

ἀλῐ́βᾱς • (alíbās) m (genitive ἀλῐ́βᾰντος); third declension

ἀλῐ́βᾱς (canonical)
alíbās (romanization)
ἀλῐ́βᾰντος (genitive)
ὁ ἀλῐ́βᾱς (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀλῐ́βᾰντε (dual nominative)
οἱ ἀλῐ́βᾰντες (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀλῐ́βᾰντος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀλῐβᾰ́ντοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀλῐβᾰ́ντων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀλῐ́βᾰντῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀλῐβᾰ́ντοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἀλῐ́βᾱσῐ (dative plural)
ἀλῐ́βᾱσῐν (dative plural)
toîs alíbāsi (dative plural)
toîs alíbāsin (dative plural)
τὸν ἀλῐ́βᾰντᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀλῐ́βᾰντε (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἀλῐ́βᾰντᾰς (accusative plural)
ἀλῐ́βᾰν (singular vocative)
ἀλῐ́βᾰντε (dual vocative)
ἀλῐ́βᾰντες (plural vocative)

The ancient explanation as "sapless", with ἀ- (a-, without) + λιβάς (libás, “spring, fount, source”) is based on popular etymology. Kretschmer connected it with Etruscan 𐌋𐌖𐌐𐌖 (lupu, “(he) died”) and Latin Libitina, which is possible but uncertain. The deviant shape of the word, as well as forms like ὀκρίβας (okríbas), κιλλίβας (killíbas), λυκάβας (lukábas) and Κορύβαντες (Korúbantes), clearly point to a Pre-Greek origin.


enotourist

A wine tourist; a tourist traveling to see, taste, or learn about wine.


Chardonnayish

en-adj

Chardonnayish (comparative more Chardonnayish, superlative most Chardonnayish)

more Chardonnayish (comparative)
most Chardonnayish (superlative)

For example, it is not stretching analogy beyond utility to describe many mid-Atlantic Seyvals as Chardonnayish in character and to contrast these wines with the more Germanic wines that are often produced from Seyval Blanc in the Finger Lakes.

(rare, wine) Resembling or characteristic of Chardonnay wine.


raboso

(uncountable) a red wine produced from this grape


κάροινον

grc-noun

κᾰ́ροινον • (károinon) n (genitive κᾰροίνου); second declension

κᾰ́ροινον (canonical)
károinon (romanization)
κᾰροίνου (genitive)
τὸ κᾰ́ροινον (nominative singular)
τὼ κᾰροίνω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ροινᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ κᾰροίνου (genitive singular)
τοῖν κᾰροίνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κᾰροίνων (genitive plural)
τῷ κᾰροίνῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κᾰροίνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κᾰροίνοις (dative plural)
τὸ κᾰ́ροινον (accusative singular)
τὼ κᾰροίνω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ροινᾰ (accusative plural)
κᾰ́ροινον (singular vocative)
κᾰροίνω (dual vocative)
κᾰ́ροινᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Latin: carēnum

Uncertain; Grimme assumes a loan from Semitic, suggesting comparison to Akkadian 𒆪𒊒𒌦𒉡 (ku-ru-un-nu /kurunnu/, “alcoholic beverage, a choice kind of beer or wine, possibly made with sesame”) via Hittite. This was considered doubtful by Beekes without giving argument, perhaps from the lack of evidence of a definitive Hittite transmission. For possible further foreign connections compare Egyptian kꜣm especially its earlier forms, its Semitic counterparts, and the Akkadian 𒃾 (GEŠTIN /karānu/, “wine, vine, grapes”). Alternatively perhaps from or related to καρύϊνος (karúïnos, “made of nuts, to be nut-brown in color”).


شمبانيا

ar-noun

شَمْبَانْيَا

شَمْبَانْيَا • (šambānyā) f

شَمْبَانْيَا (canonical)
šambānyā (romanization)
شَمْبَانْيَا (indefinite informal invariable singular)
الشَّمْبَانْيَا (definite informal invariable singular)
شَمْبَانْيَا (construct informal invariable singular)
شَمْبَانْيَا (indefinite invariable nominative singular)
الشَّمْبَانْيَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
شَمْبَانْيَا (construct invariable nominative singular)
شَمْبَانْيَا (accusative indefinite invariable singular)
الشَّمْبَانْيَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
شَمْبَانْيَا (accusative construct invariable singular)
شَمْبَانْيَا (genitive indefinite invariable singular)
الشَّمْبَانْيَا (definite genitive invariable singular)
شَمْبَانْيَا (construct genitive invariable singular)

ar-decl-noun

شَمْبَانْيَا


marzamino

a grape variety from Northern Italy that has small, black grapes; the red wine made from these grapes