montalbano

a red wine from the area of Florence and Pistoia in Tuscany


ἔρβουλος

grc-noun

ἔρβουλος • (érboulos) m (genitive ἐρβούλου); second declension

érboulos (romanization)
ἐρβούλου (genitive)
ὁ ἔρβουλος (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐρβούλω (dual nominative)
οἱ ἔρβουλοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἐρβούλου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐρβούλοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐρβούλων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἐρβούλῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐρβούλοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἐρβούλοις (dative plural)
τὸν ἔρβουλον (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐρβούλω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἐρβούλους (accusative plural)
ἔρβουλε (singular vocative)
ἐρβούλω (dual vocative)
ἔρβουλοι (plural vocative)

Perhaps borrowed from Latin helveolus (“kind of yellowish wine”).


kupaż

kupaż (nominative singular)
kupażu (genitive singular)
kupażowi (dative singular)
kupaż (accusative singular)
kupażem (instrumental singular)
kupażu (locative singular)
kupażu (singular vocative)


portwajn

portwajn (nominative singular)
portwajny (nominative plural)
portwajnu (genitive singular)
portwajnów (genitive plural)
portwajnowi (dative singular)
portwajnom (dative plural)
portwajn (accusative singular)
portwajny (accusative plural)
portwajnem (instrumental singular)
portwajnami (instrumental plural)
portwajnie (locative singular)
portwajnach (locative plural)
portwajnie (singular vocative)
portwajny (plural vocative)


cellarable

en-adj

cellarable (comparative more cellarable, superlative most cellarable)

more cellarable (comparative)
most cellarable (superlative)

Aglianico, the variety emblematic of the region, yields austere, full-bodied reds with intense aromas of blackberries, cherries and raspberries: these wines are eminently cellarable.

2013, Wine Trails of Italy: Itineraries through the Vineyards (Michelin Green Guides), Boulogne-Billancourt: Michelin Travel Partner, →ISBN, page 397:

(wine) Capable or worthy of being stored in a cellar.


lampka

lampeczka (diminutive)
lampka (nominative singular)
lampki (nominative plural)
lampki (genitive singular)
lampek (genitive plural)
lampce (dative singular)
lampkom (dative plural)
lampkę (accusative singular)
lampki (accusative plural)
lampką (instrumental singular)
lampkami (instrumental plural)
lampce (locative singular)
lampkach (locative plural)
lampko (singular vocative)
lampki (plural vocative)

(electronics, technology) diode (electronic device that allows current to flow in one direction only; used chiefly as a rectifier)


vergeous

English: verjuice

From Old French verjus; equivalent to vert + jus. Compare vert sauce.

verjuice (often used as sauce or medicine)


sulfimeter

A device used to measure the amount of sulfur dioxide added to the must in winemaking


oenoculture

From oeno- (“wine”) + Latin cultūra (“cultivation”). Compare viticulture, viniculture, apiculture, boviculture etc.

af

Intricate estate planning has assured the continuity of the McCurdy family fortunes, based in California banking, aeronautics and oenoculture. But when the head of the clan is blown up in his private airplane, the McCurdys take to feuding among one another.

1976 July 4, Martin Levin, “New Novel”, in The New York Times, page BR5:

(rare) The cultivation of grapes to produce wine; viniculture.


oenopoetic

From oeno- + -poetic, from Ancient Greek οἶνος (oînos, “wine”) + ποιητικός (poiētikós, “making, producing”).

While the principles of the most common methods of vinification are thus easily stated, the details to be noted are so numerous, owing to the variations determined by different vines, customs, and countries, that we must state them in the chapters treating of the viticulture of each œnopoetic district.

1872, J. L. W. Thudichum, August Dupré, “Vintage and Vinification”, in A Treatise on the Origin, Nature, and Varieties of Wine: Being a Complete Manual of Viticulture and Œnology, London and New York: Macmillan and Co., page 100:

Of or pertaining to winemaking; vinicultural.


ὀξαλίς

grc-noun

ὀξᾰλῐ́ς • (oxalís) f (genitive ὀξᾰλῐ́δος); third declension

ὀξᾰλῐ́ς (canonical)
oxalís (romanization)
ὀξᾰλῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ ὀξᾰλῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ ὀξᾰλῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ ὀξᾰλῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς ὀξᾰλῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὀξᾰλῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὀξᾰλῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ ὀξᾰλῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὀξᾰλῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ὀξᾰλῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
ὀξᾰλῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs oxalísi (dative plural)
taîs oxalísin (dative plural)
τὴν ὀξᾰλῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ὀξᾰλῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ὀξᾰλῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
ὀξᾰλῐ́ς (singular vocative)
ὀξᾰλῐ́δε (dual vocative)
ὀξᾰλῐ́δες (plural vocative)

Greek: οξαλίδα (oxalída)

→ Latin: oxalis

→ Translingual: Oxalis

Ultimately from ὄξος (óxos, “poor wine, vinegar”) or ὀξύς (oxús, “sharp, pointed”).

Rumex acetosa
Rumex acetosa#Translingual


料理酒

ja-noun

料(りょう)理(り)酒(しゅ) • (ryōrishu) ^(←れうりしゆ (reurisyu)?)

料理酒 (canonical)
ryōrishu (romanization)
reurisyu (romanization)
れうりしゆ (hiragana historical)

[ɾʲo̞ːɾʲiɕɨ]

From 料理(りょうり) (ryōri, “cooking”) + 酒(しゅ) (shu, “wine”).


ἀναφής

ἀνᾰφής (canonical)
anaphḗs (romanization)
ἀνᾰφές (neuter)
ἀνᾰφής (feminine masculine nominative singular)
ἀνᾰφές (neuter nominative singular)
ἀνᾰφεῖ (dual feminine masculine nominative)
ἀνᾰφεῖ (dual neuter nominative)
ἀνᾰφεῖς (feminine masculine nominative plural)
ἀνᾰφῆ (neuter nominative plural)
ἀνᾰφοῦς (feminine genitive masculine singular)
ἀνᾰφοῦς (genitive neuter singular)
ἀνᾰφοῖν (dual feminine genitive masculine)
ἀνᾰφοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
ἀνᾰφῶν (feminine genitive masculine plural)
ἀνᾰφῶν (genitive neuter plural)
ἀνᾰφεῖ (dative feminine masculine singular)
ἀνᾰφεῖ (dative neuter singular)
ἀνᾰφοῖν (dative dual feminine masculine)
ἀνᾰφοῖν (dative dual neuter)
ἀνᾰφέσῐ (dative feminine masculine plural)
ἀνᾰφέσῐν (dative feminine masculine plural)
anaphési (dative feminine masculine plural)
anaphésin (dative feminine masculine plural)
ἀνᾰφέσῐ (dative neuter plural)
ἀνᾰφέσῐν (dative neuter plural)
anaphési (dative neuter plural)
anaphésin (dative neuter plural)
ἀνᾰφῆ (accusative feminine masculine singular)
ἀνᾰφές (accusative neuter singular)
ἀνᾰφεῖ (accusative dual feminine masculine)
ἀνᾰφεῖ (accusative dual neuter)
ἀνᾰφεῖς (accusative feminine masculine plural)
ἀνᾰφῆ (accusative neuter plural)
ἀνᾰφές (feminine masculine singular vocative)
ἀνᾰφές (neuter singular vocative)
ἀνᾰφεῖ (dual feminine masculine vocative)
ἀνᾰφεῖ (dual neuter vocative)
ἀνᾰφεῖς (feminine masculine plural vocative)
ἀνᾰφῆ (neuter plural vocative)
ἀνᾰφῶς (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
ἀνᾰφέστερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
ἀνᾰφέστᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

From ἀ- (a-) + ἁφή (haphḗ, “sense of touch”) + -ής (-ḗs, adjective suffix).


frontignac

en-noun

frontignac (countable and uncountable, plural frontignacs)

I went upon 'Change; took soup at Birch's; dined tête-à-tête with Dilly and drank a bottle of frontignac.

1789, James Boswell, edited by Danziger & Brady, Boswell: The Great Biographer, Yale, published 1989, page 21:

A type of muscat wine made in Frontignan, France.


μοῦστος

grc-noun

μοῦστος • (moûstos) m (genitive μούστου); second declension

moûstos (romanization)
μούστου (genitive)
ὁ μοῦστος (nominative singular)
τὼ μούστω (dual nominative)
οἱ μοῦστοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ μούστου (genitive singular)
τοῖν μούστοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μούστων (genitive plural)
τῷ μούστῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μούστοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μούστοις (dative plural)
τὸν μοῦστον (accusative singular)
τὼ μούστω (accusative dual)
τοὺς μούστους (accusative plural)
μοῦστε (singular vocative)
μούστω (dual vocative)
μοῦστοι (plural vocative)

Greek: μούστος (moústos)


ψυκτήρ

ψῠκτήρ • (psuktḗr) m (genitive ψῠκτῆρος); third declension

ψῠκτήρ (canonical)
psuktḗr (romanization)
ψῠκτῆρος (genitive)
ὁ ψῠκτήρ (nominative singular)
τὼ ψῠκτῆρε (dual nominative)
οἱ ψῠκτῆρες (nominative plural)
τοῦ ψῠκτῆρος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ψῠκτήροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ψῠκτήρων (genitive plural)
τῷ ψῠκτῆρῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ψῠκτήροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ψῠκτῆρσῐ (dative plural)
ψῠκτῆρσῐν (dative plural)
toîs psuktêrsi (dative plural)
toîs psuktêrsin (dative plural)
τὸν ψῠκτῆρᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ψῠκτῆρε (accusative dual)
τοὺς ψῠκτῆρᾰς (accusative plural)
ψῠκτήρ (singular vocative)
ψῠκτῆρε (dual vocative)
ψῠκτῆρες (plural vocative)

→ English: psykter

From ψῡ́χω (psū́khō, “to cool, refresh”) + -τήρ (-tḗr).


انگوری

ur-adj

انگوری • (aṅgūrī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling अंगूरी)

/əŋ.ɡuː.ɾiː/


تاڑی

→ English: toddy

→ Nepali: ताड़ि (tāṛi)

From تاڑ (tāṛ, “palmyra, toddy palm”) + ـی (-ī).


raudvin

raudvinen (definite singular)
raudvinar (indefinite plural)
raudvinane (definite plural)


kvitvin

kvitvinen (definite singular)
kvitvinar (indefinite plural)
kvitvinane (definite plural)


vinologio

eo-head

vinologio (uncountable, accusative vinologion)

oenology, vinology (scientific study of wines)


treixadura

Unknown. Attested since 1850. Cognate with Portuguese trajadura.


ruwan inabi

[ɽʊ́.wáŋ ʔɪ́.nə̀.bíː]


winnik

winnik (nominative singular)
winniki (nominative plural)
winnika (genitive singular)
winników (genitive plural)
winnikowi (dative singular)
winnikom (dative plural)
winnik (accusative singular)
winniki (accusative plural)
winnikiem (instrumental singular)
winnikami (instrumental plural)
winniku (locative singular)
winnikach (locative plural)
winniku (singular vocative)
winniki (plural vocative)

ampelopsis, pepper vine, porcelainberry (any plant of the genus Ampelopsis)


wermut

wermucik (diminutive)
wermut (nominative singular)
wermuty (nominative plural)
wermutu (genitive singular)
wermutów (genitive plural)
wermutowi (dative singular)
wermutom (dative plural)
wermut (accusative singular)
wermuty (accusative plural)
wermutem (instrumental singular)
wermutami (instrumental plural)
wermucie (locative singular)
wermutach (locative plural)
wermucie (singular vocative)
wermuty (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Wermut, from Middle High German wërmuote, from Old High German werimuota, from Proto-West Germanic *warjamōdā.


cupaj

cupaje (plural)
cupaj (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cupajul (accusative definite nominative singular)
cupaje (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cupajele (accusative definite nominative plural)
cupaj (indefinite singular)
cupajului (definite singular)
cupaje (indefinite plural)
cupajelor (definite plural)
cupajule (singular vocative)
cupajelor (plural vocative)


wijnproeverij

nl-noun

wijnproeverij f (plural wijnproeverijen, diminutive wijnproeverijtje n)

wijnproeverijen (plural)
wijnproeverijtje (diminutive neuter)

From wijn (“wine”) + proeverij (“tasting”).

winetasting (event for the purpose of tasting and evaluating wine)


fudre

Sota terra, les estances per a l'envelliment dels vins allotgen un centenar de bótes i fudres de fusta de roure.

Below ground, the aging rooms house a hundred oak barrels and foeders.


pipeño

(Chile) an unfiltered wine made from non-noble grapes and drunk young


ស្រាស

km-noun

ស្រាស • (sraa sɑɑ)

ស្រា (sraa, “alcohol, wine”) + ស (sɑɑ, “white”).


Stillwein

de-noun

Stillwein m (strong, genitive Stillweines or Stillweins, plural Stillweine)

Stillweines (genitive)
Stillweins (genitive)
Stillweine (plural)
Stillwein (nominative singular)
Stillweine (definite nominative plural)
Stillweines (genitive singular)
Stillweins (genitive singular)
Stillweine (definite genitive plural)
Stillwein (dative singular)
Stillweine (dative singular)
Stillweinen (dative definite plural)
Stillwein (accusative singular)
Stillweine (accusative definite plural)


ရှမ်ပိန်

my-noun

ရှမ်ပိန် • (hrampin)


แชมเปญ

/t͡ɕʰɛːm˧.peːn˧/


jagodnik

jagodnik (nominative singular)
jagodniki (nominative plural)
jagodnika (genitive singular)
jagodników (genitive plural)
jagodnikowi (dative singular)
jagodnikom (dative plural)
jagodnika (accusative singular)
jagodniki (accusative plural)
jagodnikiem (instrumental singular)
jagodnikami (instrumental plural)
jagodniku (locative singular)
jagodnikach (locative plural)
jagodniku (singular vocative)
jagodniki (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *agodьnikъ. By surface analysis, jagoda + -nik.

Paramythia montium
Wikispecies:Paramythia montium

eastern crested berrypecker (Paramythia montium)


Robola

He began to notice that a large amount of Robola was accumulating, and he expostulated to himself, ‘What? Do they all think I'm a drunk?’

1994, Louis de Bernières, Captain Corelli's Mandolin, Minerva, published 1995, page 38:

A variety of grape, chiefly grown on the island of Cephalonia, or the white wine which is made from it.


ワイン圧搾機

ワイン圧搾機 (canonical)
wain assakuki (romanization)

[β̞a̠iɰ̃ a̠sːa̠kɯ̟kʲi]

Compound of ワイン (wain, “wine”) + 圧搾機 (assakuki, “press”).


ワインプレス機

ワインプレス機 (canonical)
wainpuresuki (romanization)

ワイン (wain, “wine”) + プレス (puresu, “press”) + 機 (ki, “device”)


ῥητινίτης

grc-noun

ῥητῑνῑ́της • (rhētīnī́tēs) m (genitive ῥητῑνῑ́του); first declension

ῥητῑνῑ́της (canonical)
rhētīnī́tēs (romanization)
ῥητῑνῑ́του (genitive)
ὁ ῥητῑνῑ́της (nominative singular)
τὼ ῥητῑνῑ́τᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ ῥητῑνῖται (nominative plural)
τοῦ ῥητῑνῑ́του (genitive singular)
τοῖν ῥητῑνῑ́ταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ῥητῑνῑτῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ῥητῑνῑ́τῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ῥητῑνῑ́ταιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ῥητῑνῑ́ταις (dative plural)
τὸν ῥητῑνῑ́την (accusative singular)
τὼ ῥητῑνῑ́τᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ῥητῑνῑ́τᾱς (accusative plural)
ῥητῑνῖτᾰ (singular vocative)
ῥητῑνῑ́τᾱ (dual vocative)
ῥητῑνῖται (plural vocative)

From ῥητίνη (rhētínē, “pine resin”) + -ίτης (-ítēs).

af

ῥητινίτης οἶνος ― rhētinítēs oînos ― resinated wine, retsina

Ὁ δὲ ῥητινίτης οἶνος καὶ κατὰ τὰ ἔθνη σκευάζεται

c. 70 CE, Pedanius Dioscorides, “Book V”, in De materia medica, section 43:

this resinated wine is produced by many nations

Ho dè rhētinítēs oînos kaì katà tà éthnē skeuázetai


نبيد

ajp-noun

نبيد • (nbīd) m (plural أنبدة (ʔanbide))


portovino

eo-head

portovino (accusative singular portovinon, plural portovinoj, accusative plural portovinojn)

portovinon (accusative singular)
portovinoj (plural)
portovinojn (accusative plural)

From Porto (“Porto (second-largest city in Portugal)”) + vino (“wine”), a calque of Portuguese vinho do Porto.


txakolin

txakolin (absolutive indefinite)
txakolina (absolutive indefinite singular)
txakolinak (absolutive indefinite plural)
txakolinek (ergative indefinite)
txakolinak (ergative indefinite singular)
txakolinek (ergative indefinite plural)
txakolini (dative indefinite)
txakolinari (dative indefinite singular)
txakolinei (dative indefinite plural)
txakolinen (genitive indefinite)
txakolinaren (genitive indefinite singular)
txakolinen (genitive indefinite plural)
txakolinekin (comitative indefinite)
txakolinarekin (comitative indefinite singular)
txakolinekin (comitative indefinite plural)
txakolinengatik (causative indefinite)
txakolinarengatik (causative indefinite singular)
txakolinengatik (causative indefinite plural)
txakolinentzat (benefactive indefinite)
txakolinarentzat (benefactive indefinite singular)
txakolinentzat (benefactive indefinite plural)
txakolinez (indefinite instrumental)
txakolinaz (indefinite instrumental singular)
txakolinez (indefinite instrumental plural)
txakolinetan (indefinite inessive)
txakolinean (indefinite inessive singular)
txakolinetan (indefinite inessive plural)
txakolinetako (indefinite locative)
txakolineko (indefinite locative singular)
txakolinetako (indefinite locative plural)
txakolinetara (allative indefinite)
txakolinera (allative indefinite singular)
txakolinetara (allative indefinite plural)
txakolinetaraino (indefinite terminative)
txakolineraino (indefinite singular terminative)
txakolinetaraino (indefinite plural terminative)
txakolinetarantz (directive indefinite)
txakolinerantz (directive indefinite singular)
txakolinetarantz (directive indefinite plural)
txakolinetarako (destinative indefinite)
txakolinerako (destinative indefinite singular)
txakolinetarako (destinative indefinite plural)
txakolinetatik (ablative indefinite)
txakolinetik (ablative indefinite singular)
txakolinetatik (ablative indefinite plural)
txakolinik (indefinite partitive)
txakolintzat (indefinite prolative)

Unknown. Probably contains the suffix -min (“bitter”), compare ozpin (“vinegar”).

txakoli (a white wine from the Basque Country)


muszkat

muszkat (nominative singular)
muszkaty (nominative plural)
muszkatu (genitive singular)
muszkatów (genitive plural)
muszkatowi (dative singular)
muszkatom (dative plural)
muszkat (accusative singular)
muszkaty (accusative plural)
muszkatem (instrumental singular)
muszkatami (instrumental plural)
muszkacie (locative singular)
muszkatach (locative plural)
muszkacie (singular vocative)
muszkaty (plural vocative)

desc

→ Yiddish: מושקאַט (mushkat), מושקעט (mushket)

Borrowed from French muscat, from Provençal musc, from Old French musc, from Late Latin mūscus, from Ancient Greek μόσχος (móskhos), from Middle Persian *mušk, from Sanskrit मुष्क (muṣka). Doublet of muszkatel.

muscatel (sweet wine from muscat grapes)


vino caliente

es-noun

vino caliente m (plural vinos calientes)


jabcok

jabcok (nominative singular)
jabcoki (nominative plural)
jabcoka (genitive singular)
jabcoków (genitive plural)
jabcokowi (dative singular)
jabcokom (dative plural)
jabcoka (accusative singular)
jabcoki (accusative plural)
jabcokiem (instrumental singular)
jabcokami (instrumental plural)
jabcoku (locative singular)
jabcokach (locative plural)
jabcoku (singular vocative)
jabcoki (plural vocative)


ŝaŭmvino

eo-head

ŝaŭmvino (accusative singular ŝaŭmvinon, plural ŝaŭmvinoj, accusative plural ŝaŭmvinojn)

ŝaŭmvinon (accusative singular)
ŝaŭmvinoj (plural)
ŝaŭmvinojn (accusative plural)

From ŝaŭmo (“foam”) + vino (“wine”), a calque of German Schaumwein. Compare Dutch schuimwijn, French vin mousseux.


monestrell

Inherited from Vulgar Latin monastēriellum, diminutive of monastērium (“monastery”), presumably due to being cultivated on monastery grounds.

inh+

monestrell (red grape variety originating in Catalonia)


garnatxa

From earlier vernatxa, from Italian vernaccia, from Vulgar Latin *hībernācea. Cognate with Spanish garnacha, French grenache.


moscatell

From moscat + -ell; form influenced by Italian moscatello.


alikant

alikant (nominative singular)
alikanty (nominative plural)
alikantu (genitive singular)
alikantów (genitive plural)
alikantowi (dative singular)
alikantom (dative plural)
alikant (accusative singular)
alikanty (accusative plural)
alikantem (instrumental singular)
alikantami (instrumental plural)
alikancie (locative singular)
alikantach (locative plural)
alikancie (singular vocative)
alikanty (plural vocative)

Named after Spanish Alicante in Spain. First attested in 1543.

ref

Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “alekant”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]

(archaic) alicant (type of wine said to have been made in Spain)


винний

uk-adj

ви́нний • (výnnyj)

ви́нний (canonical)
výnnyj (romanization)
ви́нний (masculine nominative)
ви́нне (neuter nominative)
ви́нна (feminine nominative)
ви́нні (nominative plural)
ви́нного (genitive masculine neuter)
ви́нної (feminine genitive)
ви́нних (genitive plural)
ви́нному (dative masculine neuter)
ви́нній (dative feminine)
ви́нним (dative plural)
ви́нного (accusative animate masculine)
ви́нне (accusative neuter)
ви́нну (accusative feminine)
ви́нних (accusative animate plural)
ви́нний (accusative inanimate masculine)
ви́нні (accusative inanimate plural)
ви́нним (instrumental masculine neuter)
ви́нною (feminine instrumental)
ви́нними (instrumental plural)
ви́нному (locative masculine neuter)
ви́ннім (locative masculine neuter)
ви́нній (feminine locative)
ви́нних (locative plural)


винороб

uk-noun

виноро́б<pr>

виноро́б • (vynorób) m pers (genitive виноро́ба, nominative plural виноро́би, genitive plural виноро́бів)

виноро́б (canonical)
vynorób (romanization)
виноро́ба (genitive)
виноро́би (nominative plural)
виноро́бів (genitive plural)
виноро́б (nominative singular)
виноро́би (nominative plural)
виноро́ба (genitive singular)
виноро́бів (genitive plural)
виноро́бові (dative singular)
виноро́бу (dative singular)
виноро́бам (dative plural)
виноро́ба (accusative singular)
виноро́бів (accusative plural)
виноро́бом (instrumental singular)
виноро́бами (instrumental plural)
виноро́бові (locative singular)
виноро́бі (locative singular)
виноро́бах (locative plural)
виноро́бе (singular vocative)
виноро́би (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

виноро́б<pr>

From вино́ (vynó, “wine”) + -о- (-o-) + -роб (-rob), combining form of роби́ти (robýty, “to do, to make”). Compare Belarusian вінаро́б (vinarób), Russian виноде́л (vinodél).

af

winemaker, vintner (manufacturer of wine)


ackie-peevie

Evidently a hybrid formed on the model of aqua vitæ, peeve = whisky, among Gypsies of Gall., Per., Arg.


cantherius

la-noun

canthērius m (genitive canthēriī or canthērī); second declension

canthērius (canonical masculine)
canthēriī (genitive)
canthērī (genitive)
canthērius (nominative singular)
canthēriī (nominative plural)
canthēriī (genitive singular)
canthērī (genitive singular)
canthēriōrum (genitive plural)
canthēriō (dative singular)
canthēriīs (dative plural)
canthērium (accusative singular)
canthēriōs (accusative plural)
canthēriō (ablative singular)
canthēriīs (ablative plural)
canthērie (singular vocative)
canthēriī (plural vocative)

Perhaps from Ancient Greek κανθήλιος (kanthḗlios, “donkey used as pack animal”), from κανθήλια (kanthḗlia, “pack-saddle”).

bor

(viticulture) a pole furnished with crosspieces for supporting a vine, a trellis


posgusto

En boca es amplio, sedoso y redondo, con largo posgusto.

2021 December 15, Ramón Rivera, “Vinos de Bodegas Lleiroso, confirma preferencia de los mexicanos”, in Milenio:


貴腐

貴腐 (canonical)
kifu (romanization)
きふ (hiragana historical)


cupajare

cupajări (plural)
cupajare (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cupajarea (accusative definite nominative singular)
cupajări (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cupajările (accusative definite nominative plural)
cupajări (indefinite singular)
cupajării (definite singular)
cupajări (indefinite plural)
cupajărilor (definite plural)
cupajare (singular vocative)
cupajareo (singular vocative)
cupajărilor (plural vocative)


テイスティング

[te̞ːsɨtʲĩŋɡɯ̟]


armaniak

armaniak (nominative singular)
armaniaki (nominative plural)
armaniaku (genitive singular)
armaniaków (genitive plural)
armaniakowi (dative singular)
armaniakom (dative plural)
armaniak (accusative singular)
armaniaki (accusative plural)
armaniakiem (instrumental singular)
armaniakami (instrumental plural)
armaniaku (locative singular)
armaniakach (locative plural)
armaniaku (singular vocative)
armaniaki (plural vocative)


Bucellas

I think sherry is more drank than any thing now-a-days, and I have a little of that—some Bucellas, too, which I got for the children.

1838 (date written), L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XVI, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 209:

A Portuguese wine from an area to the north of Lisbon.


fatkaraktär

fatkaraktär (indefinite nominative singular)

(wine) oakiness (taste a wine receives by being stored in an oak barrel)


винарина

vinarina (romanization)
винарина (indefinite singular)
винарината (definite singular unspecified)
винаринава (definite proximal singular)
винаринана (definite distal singular)
винарино (singular vocative)

(archaic) a tax on produced wine in the Ottoman Empire, paid with wine


malmesye

English: malmsey

Borrowed from Middle Dutch malemeseye, from Old Italian Malvasia, from Ancient Greek Μονεμβασία (Monembasía). Doublet of malvesye.


malvesye

English: malvesey, malvoisie

Borrowed from Anglo-Norman malvesie, malvesey, from Old Italian Malvasia, from Ancient Greek Μονεμβασία (Monembasía). Doublet of malmesye.


просекко

ru-noun

просе́кко • (prosɛ́́kko) n inan (indeclinable)

просе́кко (canonical)
prosɛ́́kko (romanization)

Borrowed from Italian Prosecco. Doublet of про́сека (próseka).


შონური

head

შონური • (šonuri)


Coutet

en-noun

Coutet (countable and uncountable, plural Coutets)

A wine from Château Coutet in Bordeaux, France.


𐕄𐕒𐕡𐔱

𐕕𐔴𐕀𐔰𐔺𐕎𐔴 𐕛𐔰𐕙𐔵𐕒𐕡 𐔸𐕒𐔲 𐔴 𐕌𐕒𐕡𐔽𐔰𐕄𐕒𐕡𐕘𐕒𐔺 𐔴 𐕘𐔼𐔺𐕒𐕡𐕎 𐕚𐔰 𐔳𐔰𐔲𐔼𐕎 𐕅𐔰𐕍𐔰𐕕𐔴𐕀𐔰𐔺𐕎𐕒𐔴𐕎 𐕈͞𐕇 𐕄𐕒𐕡𐔱𐔰𐕇 𐔼𐕖𐔶

He fixed the wages of the workers to be one penny for a day, sent them out into his vineyard.

ʒexayne varzu tog e muˁaḳuġoy e ġiyun sa dagin l'aq̇aʒexaynoen å͞x̣ ḳubax̣ ičē


θειώδες

theiódes (romanization)
θειώδες (nominative singular)
θειώδους (genitive singular)
θειώδες (accusative singular)
θειώδες (singular vocative)

From Koine Greek θειώδης (theiṓdēs, “related to or containing sulfur”).


orange wine

en-noun

orange wine (countable and uncountable, plural orange wines)

From the color, coined as a marketing term.

Orange wines are unlike a white and unlike a red, although they are probably more like a red than a white. They're tannic and sometimes a little bitter depending on how long the skins have contact with the juice.

2015, Lettie Teague, Wine in Words: Some Notes for Better Drinking, Rizzoli Publications, →ISBN:

A type of wine made from white wine grapes where the grape skins are not removed.


бүө

Compare Russian пробка (probka), though there may or may not be any connection.


gliwajn

gliwajn (nominative singular)
gliwajny (nominative plural)
gliwajnu (genitive singular)
gliwajnów (genitive plural)
gliwajnowi (dative singular)
gliwajnom (dative plural)
gliwajn (accusative singular)
gliwajny (accusative plural)
gliwajnem (instrumental singular)
gliwajnami (instrumental plural)
gliwajnie (locative singular)
gliwajnach (locative plural)
gliwajnie (singular vocative)
gliwajny (plural vocative)


évjárat

évjáratok (plural)
évjárat (nominative singular)
évjáratok (nominative plural)
évjáratot (accusative singular)
évjáratokat (accusative plural)
évjáratnak (dative singular)
évjáratoknak (dative plural)
évjárattal (instrumental singular)
évjáratokkal (instrumental plural)
évjáratért (causal-final singular)
évjáratokért (causal-final plural)
évjárattá (singular translative)
évjáratokká (plural translative)
évjáratig (singular terminative)
évjáratokig (plural terminative)
évjáratként (essive-formal singular)
évjáratokként (essive-formal plural)
évjáratban (inessive singular)
évjáratokban (inessive plural)
évjáraton (singular superessive)
évjáratokon (plural superessive)
évjáratnál (adessive singular)
évjáratoknál (adessive plural)
évjáratba (illative singular)
évjáratokba (illative plural)
évjáratra (singular sublative)
évjáratokra (plural sublative)
évjárathoz (allative singular)
évjáratokhoz (allative plural)
évjáratból (elative singular)
évjáratokból (elative plural)
évjáratról (delative singular)
évjáratokról (delative plural)
évjárattól (ablative singular)
évjáratoktól (ablative plural)
évjáraté (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
évjáratoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
évjáratéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
évjáratokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
évjáratom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
évjárataim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
évjáratod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
évjárataid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
évjárata (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
évjáratai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
évjáratunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
évjárataink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
évjáratotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
évjárataitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
évjáratuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
évjárataik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From év + járat, a calque of German Jahrgang.

vintage (wine identified by year and vineyard)


DOQ

(chiefly wine) Initialism of Denominació d'origen qualificada (“denomination of qualified origin”).


denominació d'origen qualificada

ca-noun

denominació d'origen qualificada f (plural denominacions d'origen qualificada)

denominacions d'origen qualificada (plural)

From denominació d'origen (“denomination of origin”) + qualificada, feminine form of qualificat (“qualified”).

com

denomination of qualified origin (the highest category of Spanish wine region classification)


denominació d'origen

ca-noun

denominació d'origen f (plural denominacions d'origen)

geographical indication
geographical indication#English

denomination of origin (a geographical indication for Spanish food and wines)


три топора

ru-noun+

три топора́ • (tri toporá) m inan pl (genitive трёх топоро́в, plural only)

три топора ́ (canonical)
tri toporá (romanization)
трёх топоро́в (genitive)
три́ топора́ (irregular nominative plural)
трёх топоро́в (genitive irregular plural)
трём топора́м (dative irregular plural)
три́ топора́ (accusative irregular plural)
тремя́ топора́ми (instrumental irregular plural)
трёх топора́х (irregular plural prepositional)

Literally, “three axes”, from the similarity of the digit 7 to the shape of a carpenter's axe.

А Вера Рашидовна (после нескольких безуспешных попыток разрезать свои медальоны на удобоваримые куски) бросила нож и снова приложилась к «Трём топора́м».

2019, Виктория Платова, Из жизни карамели:

And Vera Rashidovna (after several unsuccessful attempts to cut her medaillons into digestible pieces) put down the knife and took another swig of “777”.

A Vera Rašidovna (posle neskolʹkix bezuspešnyx popytok razrezatʹ svoi medalʹony na udobovarimyje kuski) brosila nož i snova priložilasʹ k «Trjom toporám».

(colloquial) 777 (a brand of cheap port wine)


AVA

en-noun

AVA (countable and uncountable, plural AVAs)

American Viticultural Area
w:American Viticultural Area

(wine) Initialism of American Viticultural Area: a designated wine grape-growing region in the United States, providing an official appellation for the mutual benefit of wineries and consumers.


borosüveg

borosüvegek (plural)
borosüveg (nominative singular)
borosüvegek (nominative plural)
borosüveget (accusative singular)
borosüvegeket (accusative plural)
borosüvegnek (dative singular)
borosüvegeknek (dative plural)
borosüveggel (instrumental singular)
borosüvegekkel (instrumental plural)
borosüvegért (causal-final singular)
borosüvegekért (causal-final plural)
borosüveggé (singular translative)
borosüvegekké (plural translative)
borosüvegig (singular terminative)
borosüvegekig (plural terminative)
borosüvegként (essive-formal singular)
borosüvegekként (essive-formal plural)
borosüvegben (inessive singular)
borosüvegekben (inessive plural)
borosüvegen (singular superessive)
borosüvegeken (plural superessive)
borosüvegnél (adessive singular)
borosüvegeknél (adessive plural)
borosüvegbe (illative singular)
borosüvegekbe (illative plural)
borosüvegre (singular sublative)
borosüvegekre (plural sublative)
borosüveghez (allative singular)
borosüvegekhez (allative plural)
borosüvegből (elative singular)
borosüvegekből (elative plural)
borosüvegről (delative singular)
borosüvegekről (delative plural)
borosüvegtől (ablative singular)
borosüvegektől (ablative plural)
borosüvegé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
borosüvegeké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
borosüvegéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
borosüvegekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
borosüvegem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
borosüvegeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
borosüveged (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
borosüvegeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
borosüvege (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
borosüvegei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
borosüvegünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
borosüvegeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
borosüvegetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
borosüvegeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
borosüvegük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
borosüvegeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From boros (“wine”, adjective) + üveg (“bottle”).

af

wine bottle (tall bottle with a long neck for holding and serving wine)


Saint-Émilion

Borrowed from French Saint-Émilion, named after the Breton monk Émilion (d. 767).

In 2016, police busted a Bordeaux vintner who was blending poor-quality wine with high-end Saint-Émilions, Lalande-de-Pomerols and Listrac-Médocs to sell to major supermarkets under prestigious labels.

2022 July 1, “French police foil counterfeiters passing off cheap plonk as classy Bordeaux”, in The Guardian:

Next was the ’42 Cheval Blanc, a St.-Émilion from one of the great producers of Bordeaux. It was rich, full and lively, with savory flavors of oregano and cumin.

2022 October 6, Eric Asimov, “Echoes of a World War in Wines From the Early 1940s”, in The New York Times:

A kind of red wine from Saint-Émilion in the Bordeaux region.


vinós

ca-adj

vinós (feminine vinosa, masculine plural vinosos, feminine plural vinoses)

vinosa (feminine)
vinosos (masculine plural)
vinoses (feminine plural)


lådvin

lådvin (indefinite nominative singular)
lådvins (genitive indefinite singular)
lådvinet (definite nominative singular)
lådvinets (definite genitive singular)
lådviner (indefinite nominative plural)
lådviners (genitive indefinite plural)
lådvinerna (definite nominative plural)
lådvinernas (definite genitive plural)


vinprovning

vinprovning (indefinite nominative singular)

winetasting (event in which wine is sampled and evaluated)


šampanietis

šampanietis (nominative singular)
šampanieši (nominative plural)
šampanieti (accusative singular)
šampaniešus (accusative plural)
šampanieša (genitive singular)
šampaniešu (genitive plural)
šampanietim (dative singular)
šampaniešiem (dative plural)
šampanieti (instrumental singular)
šampaniešiem (instrumental plural)
šampanietī (locative singular)
šampaniešos (locative plural)
šampanieti (singular vocative)
šampanieši (plural vocative)


spritsig

head

spritsig (comparative mer spritsig, superlative mest spritsig)

mer spritsig (comparative)
mest spritsig (superlative)
spritsig (indefinite positive)
mer spritsig (comparative indefinite)
mest spritsig (indefinite superlative)
spritsigt (indefinite neuter positive singular)
mer spritsigt (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
mest spritsigt (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
spritsiga (indefinite plural positive)
mer spritsiga (comparative indefinite plural)
mest spritsiga (indefinite plural superlative)
spritsige (archaic indefinite masculine plural positive)
mer spritsiga (archaic comparative indefinite masculine plural)
mest spritsiga (archaic indefinite masculine plural superlative)
spritsige (definite masculine positive singular)
mer spritsige (comparative definite masculine singular)
mest spritsige (definite masculine singular superlative)
spritsiga (definite positive)
mer spritsiga (comparative definite)
mest spritsiga (definite superlative)


boccalino

A small china mug for drinking wine in Ticino, Switzerland.


vermout

nl-noun

vermout m (plural vermouts, diminutive vermoutje n)

vermouts (plural)
vermoutje (diminutive neuter)

From French vermout. Doublet of weermoed.


Retsina

de-noun

Retsina m (strong, genitive Retsinas or Retsina, plural Retsinas)

Retsinas (genitive)
Retsina (genitive)
Retsinas (plural)
Retsina (nominative singular)
Retsinas (definite nominative plural)
Retsinas (genitive singular)
Retsina (genitive singular)
Retsinas (definite genitive plural)
Retsina (dative singular)
Retsinas (dative definite plural)
Retsina (accusative singular)
Retsinas (accusative definite plural)

[…] sie lobte Weine und empfahl Retsina mit Sprite, also diesen geharzten Wein mit süßer Limo (hm, na ja) und wies auf die Jahn-Reisen-Ausflüge zu Sehenswürdigkeiten hin („Lindos, ein Traum!“).

2019 September 28, Felix Zimmermann, “Wirklich alles inklusive”, in Die Tageszeitung: taz, →ISSN, page 28:

retsina (Greek resinated white or rosé wine)


Wiin

From Proto-West Germanic *wīn, from Proto-Germanic *wīną, from Latin vīnum.


សំប៉ាញ

km-noun

សំប៉ាញ • (sɑmpaañ)

ស្រា ស្រា#Khmer


ვენ

Borrowed from a descendant of Proto-Kartvelian *ɣwino- or Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁ō.


burgund

burgund (nominative singular)
burgundy (nominative plural)
burgunda (genitive singular)
burgundów (genitive plural)
burgundowi (dative singular)
burgundom (dative plural)
burgunda (accusative singular)
burgundy (accusative plural)
burgundem (instrumental singular)
burgundami (instrumental plural)
burgundzie (locative singular)
burgundach (locative plural)
burgundzie (singular vocative)
burgundy (plural vocative)

Burgundy (wine coming from Burgundy in France)


prèula

Inherited from Latin pergula. Compare Italian pergola.

(viticulture) a framework that supports vine, a trellis


quartarius

la-noun

quārtārius m (genitive quārtāriī or quārtārī); second declension

quārtārius (canonical masculine)
quārtāriī (genitive)
quārtārī (genitive)
quārtārius (nominative singular)
quārtāriī (nominative plural)
quārtāriī (genitive singular)
quārtārī (genitive singular)
quārtāriōrum (genitive plural)
quārtāriō (dative singular)
quārtāriīs (dative plural)
quārtārium (accusative singular)
quārtāriōs (accusative plural)
quārtāriō (ablative singular)
quārtāriīs (ablative plural)
quārtārie (singular vocative)
quārtāriī (plural vocative)

Catalan: quarter

→ English: quartary, quartarius

[kʷäːrˈt̪äːriʊs̠]

From quārtus (“fourth”) + -ārius (“-ary”, adjective-forming suffix), from its relation to the sextarius.

af

(historical) quartarius, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 0.14 L


كلپه

unk

unknown


baltvīns

baltvīns (nominative singular)
baltvīni (nominative plural)
baltvīnu (accusative singular)
baltvīnus (accusative plural)
baltvīna (genitive singular)
baltvīnu (genitive plural)
baltvīnam (dative singular)
baltvīniem (dative plural)
baltvīnu (instrumental singular)
baltvīniem (instrumental plural)
baltvīnā (locative singular)
baltvīnos (locative plural)
baltvīn (singular vocative)
baltvīni (plural vocative)


Weißburgunder

de-noun

Weißburgunder m (strong, genitive Weißburgunders, plural Weißburgunder)

Weißburgunders (genitive)
Weißburgunder (plural)
Weißburgunder (nominative singular)
Weißburgunder (definite nominative plural)
Weißburgunders (genitive singular)
Weißburgunder (definite genitive plural)
Weißburgunder (dative singular)
Weißburgundern (dative definite plural)
Weißburgunder (accusative singular)
Weißburgunder (accusative definite plural)

/ˈvaɪ̯sbʊʁˌɡʊndɐ/

Pinot blanc (a white wine grape variety mostly cultivated in relatively cool areas)

weissburgunder (dry white wine from Germany and Austria)


sarkanvīns

sarkanvīns (nominative singular)
sarkanvīni (nominative plural)
sarkanvīnu (accusative singular)
sarkanvīnus (accusative plural)
sarkanvīna (genitive singular)
sarkanvīnu (genitive plural)
sarkanvīnam (dative singular)
sarkanvīniem (dative plural)
sarkanvīnu (instrumental singular)
sarkanvīniem (instrumental plural)
sarkanvīnā (locative singular)
sarkanvīnos (locative plural)
sarkanvīn (singular vocative)
sarkanvīni (plural vocative)


ravac

ravacuri (plural)
ravac (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ravacul (accusative definite nominative singular)
ravacuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
ravacurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
ravac (indefinite singular)
ravacului (definite singular)
ravacuri (indefinite plural)
ravacurilor (definite plural)
ravacule (singular vocative)
ravacurilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (ravak).

bor+

(obsolete) high-quality wine made from the must that goes out of the grapes without pressing


szüret

szüretek (plural)
szüret (nominative singular)
szüretek (nominative plural)
szüretet (accusative singular)
szüreteket (accusative plural)
szüretnek (dative singular)
szüreteknek (dative plural)
szürettel (instrumental singular)
szüretekkel (instrumental plural)
szüretért (causal-final singular)
szüretekért (causal-final plural)
szüretté (singular translative)
szüretekké (plural translative)
szüretig (singular terminative)
szüretekig (plural terminative)
szüretként (essive-formal singular)
szüretekként (essive-formal plural)
szüretben (inessive singular)
szüretekben (inessive plural)
szüreten (singular superessive)
szüreteken (plural superessive)
szüretnél (adessive singular)
szüreteknél (adessive plural)
szüretbe (illative singular)
szüretekbe (illative plural)
szüretre (singular sublative)
szüretekre (plural sublative)
szürethez (allative singular)
szüretekhez (allative plural)
szüretből (elative singular)
szüretekből (elative plural)
szüretről (delative singular)
szüretekről (delative plural)
szürettől (ablative singular)
szüretektől (ablative plural)
szüreté (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
szüreteké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
szüretéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
szüretekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
szüretem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
szüreteim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
szüreted (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
szüreteid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
szürete (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
szüretei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
szüretünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
szüreteink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
szüretetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
szüreteitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
szüretük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
szüreteik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

szűr (“to decant [wine]”) + -et (noun-forming suffix)


Vernatsch

de-noun

Vernatsch m (strong, genitive Vernatsches or Vernatschs, plural Vernatsche)

Vernatsches (genitive)
Vernatschs (genitive)
Vernatsche (plural)
Vernatsch (nominative singular)
Vernatsche (definite nominative plural)
Vernatsches (genitive singular)
Vernatschs (genitive singular)
Vernatsche (definite genitive plural)
Vernatsch (dative singular)
Vernatsche (dative singular)
Vernatschen (dative definite plural)
Vernatsch (accusative singular)
Vernatsche (accusative definite plural)

Heute gehören die Genossenschaften Südtirols zu den Zugpferden des dortigen Weinbaus, und der Vernatsch ist wieder das, was er sein soll: ein Wein, den man leicht gekühlt im Sommer trinkt und der hervorragend zu jeder Art von Jause passt.

2018 September 29, Christoph Raffelt, “Schwabenmilch mit gefährlich viel Trinkfluss”, in Die Tageszeitung: taz, →ISSN, page 63:

(wine) a light red wine from South Tyrol


estate-bottled

Wine produced from grapes grown on the same estate.


viñu

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vinho, from Latin vīnum. Compare Galician viño and Portuguese vinho.


muszkatel

muszkatel (nominative singular)
muszkatele (nominative plural)
muszkatelu (genitive singular)
muszkateli (genitive plural)
muszkatelowi (dative singular)
muszkatelom (dative plural)
muszkatel (accusative singular)
muszkatele (accusative plural)
muszkatelem (instrumental singular)
muszkatelami (instrumental plural)
muszkatelu (locative singular)
muszkatelach (locative plural)
muszkatelu (singular vocative)
muszkatele (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French muscatel, from Old Occitan muscada, from Old French muscade, from Late Latin mūscus, from Ancient Greek μόσχος (móskhos), from Middle Persian *mušk, from Sanskrit मुष्क (muṣka). Doublet of muszkat.


pimpó

pimpók (plural)
pimpó (nominative singular)
pimpók (nominative plural)
pimpót (accusative singular)
pimpókat (accusative plural)
pimpónak (dative singular)
pimpóknak (dative plural)
pimpóval (instrumental singular)
pimpókkal (instrumental plural)
pimpóért (causal-final singular)
pimpókért (causal-final plural)
pimpóvá (singular translative)
pimpókká (plural translative)
pimpóig (singular terminative)
pimpókig (plural terminative)
pimpóként (essive-formal singular)
pimpókként (essive-formal plural)
pimpóban (inessive singular)
pimpókban (inessive plural)
pimpón (singular superessive)
pimpókon (plural superessive)
pimpónál (adessive singular)
pimpóknál (adessive plural)
pimpóba (illative singular)
pimpókba (illative plural)
pimpóra (singular sublative)
pimpókra (plural sublative)
pimpóhoz (allative singular)
pimpókhoz (allative plural)
pimpóból (elative singular)
pimpókból (elative plural)
pimpóról (delative singular)
pimpókról (delative plural)
pimpótól (ablative singular)
pimpóktól (ablative plural)
pimpóé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
pimpóké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
pimpóéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
pimpókéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
pimpóm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
pimpóim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
pimpód (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
pimpóid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
pimpója (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
pimpói (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
pimpónk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
pimpóink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
pimpótok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
pimpóitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
pimpójuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
pimpóik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

First attested in 1590. From earlier dialectal pimpónya, an alternation of pimpinella, from Medieval Latin pimpinella, pipinella.

(folksy) beeswing (filmy, translucent crust found in port and other old wines which have been bottled-aged for a long time)


bimar

gl-verb

bimar (first-person singular present bimo, first-person singular preterite bimei, past participle bimado)

bimo (first-person present singular)
bimei (first-person preterite singular)
bimado (participle past)
bimar (impersonal infinitive)
bimar (first-person infinitive singular)
bimares (infinitive second-person singular)
bimar (infinitive personal singular)
bimarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
bimardes (infinitive plural second-person)
bimaren (infinitive personal plural)
bimando (gerund)
bimado (masculine participle past singular)
bimado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
bimado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
bimados (masculine participle past plural)
bimados (first-person masculine participle past plural second-person)
bimada (feminine participle past singular)
bimada (feminine first-person participle past singular)
bimada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
bimadas (feminine participle past plural)
bimadas (feminine first-person participle past plural second-person)
bimo (first-person indicative present singular)
bimas (indicative present second-person singular)
bima (indicative present singular)
bimamos (first-person indicative plural present)
bimades (indicative plural present second-person)
biman (indicative plural present)
bimaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
bimabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
bimaba (imperfect indicative singular)
bimabamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
bimabades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
bimaban (imperfect indicative plural)
bimei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bimaches (indicative preterite second-person singular)
bimou (indicative preterite singular)
bimamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
bimastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
bimaron (indicative plural preterite)
bimara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
bimaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
bimara (indicative pluperfect singular)
bimaramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
bimarades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
bimaran (indicative pluperfect plural)
bimarei (first-person future indicative singular)
bimarás (future indicative second-person singular)
bimará (future indicative singular)
bimaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
bimaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
bimarán (future indicative plural)
bimaría (conditional first-person singular)
bimarías (conditional second-person singular)
bimaría (conditional singular)
bimariamos (conditional first-person plural)
bimariades (conditional plural second-person)
bimarían (conditional plural)
bime (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bimes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bime (present singular subjunctive)
bimemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bimedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bimen (plural present subjunctive)
bimase (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
bimases (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
bimase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
bimásemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
bimásedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
bimasen (imperfect plural subjunctive)
bimar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
bimares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
bimar (future singular subjunctive)
bimarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
bimardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
bimaren (future plural subjunctive)
bima (imperative second-person singular)
bime (imperative singular)
bimemos (first-person imperative plural)
bimade (imperative plural second-person)
bimen (imperative plural)
non bimes (imperative negative second-person singular)
non bime (imperative negative singular)
non bimemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
non bimedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
non bimen (imperative negative plural)
bimar (impersonal infinitive)
bimar (first-person infinitive singular)
bimares (infinitive second-person singular)
bimar (infinitive singular third-person)
bimarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
bimardes (infinitive plural second-person)
bimarem (infinitive plural third-person)
bimando (gerund)
bimado (first-person masculine participle past singular third-person)
bimado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
bimados (masculine participle past plural)
bimada (feminine first-person participle past singular third-person)
bimada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
bimadas (feminine participle past plural)
bimo (first-person indicative present singular)
bimas (indicative present second-person singular)
bima (indicative present singular third-person)
bimamos (first-person indicative plural present)
bimades (indicative plural present second-person)
bimais (indicative plural present second-person)
bimam (indicative plural present third-person)
bimava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
bimavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
bimava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
bimávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
bimávades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
bimáveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
bimávais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
bimavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
bimei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bimaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
bimache (indicative preterite second-person singular)
bimou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
bimamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
bimastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
bimárom (indicative plural preterite third-person)
bimaram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
bimara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
bimaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
bimara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
bimáramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
bimárades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
bimáreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
bimárais (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
bimaram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
bimarei (first-person future indicative singular)
bimarás (future indicative second-person singular)
bimará (future indicative singular third-person)
bimaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
bimaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
bimareis (future indicative plural second-person)
bimarám (future indicative plural third-person)
bimarão (future indicative plural third-person)
bimaria (conditional first-person singular)
bimarias (conditional second-person singular)
bimaria (conditional singular third-person)
bimaríamos (conditional first-person plural)
bimaríades (conditional plural second-person)
bimaríeis (conditional plural second-person)
bimaríais (conditional plural second-person)
bimariam (conditional plural third-person)
bime (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bimes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bime (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bimemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bimedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bimeis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bimem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bimasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
bimasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
bimasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
bimássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
bimássedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
bimásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
bimassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
bimar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
bimares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
bimar (future singular subjunctive third-person)
bimarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
bimardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
bimarem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
bima (imperative second-person singular)
bime (imperative singular third-person)
bimemos (first-person imperative plural)
bimade (imperative plural second-person)
bimai (imperative plural second-person)
bimem (imperative plural third-person)
nom bimes (imperative negative second-person singular)
nom bime (imperative negative singular third-person)
nom bimemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
nom bimedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom bimeis (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom bimem (imperative negative plural third-person)

From Vulgar Latin bīnō (“to do something twice; to work the land twice”), a derivative from Latin bīnī, from bis (“twice, two times”). Cognate with French biner (“to hoe”).

der

Quen non bima non vendima

The one who doesn't [bimar] won't vintage.

(viticulture) to dig a vineyard for a second time in a season and pile soil around the stem or trunk of each plant


кисляк

uk-noun

кисля́к<b.pr>

кисля́к • (kyslják) m pers (genitive кисляка́, nominative plural кисляки́, genitive plural кислякі́в, diminutive кислячо́к)

кисля́к (canonical)
kyslják (romanization)
кисляка́ (genitive)
кисляки́ (nominative plural)
кислякі́в (genitive plural)
кислячо́к (diminutive)
кисля́к (nominative singular)
кисляки́ (nominative plural)
кисляка́ (genitive singular)
кислякі́в (genitive plural)
кисляко́ві (dative singular)
кисляку́ (dative singular)
кисляка́м (dative plural)
кисляка́ (accusative singular)
кислякі́в (accusative plural)
кисляко́м (instrumental singular)
кисляка́ми (instrumental plural)
кисляко́ві (locative singular)
кисляку́ (locative singular)
кисляка́х (locative plural)
кисляку́ (singular vocative)
кисляки́ (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

кисля́к<b.pr>


virruggiu

Near-synonyms: tràpanu, virrina

large auger, gimlet (especially winemaking)


Albariño

en-noun

Albariño (countable and uncountable, plural Albariños)

A kind of white wine made from grapes grown in Northwest Portugal (Monção and Melgaço) and Galicia (northwest Spain).


řbinu

rif-noun

řbinu m (Tifinagh spelling ⵔⴱⵉⵏⵓ, plural řbinut)

Ultimately from Spanish vino, via Moroccan Arabic.


calcatory

From Latin calcātōrium, from calcāre (“to trample”) + -tōrium (“-ory: forming locations”), from calx (“heel”) + -āre (“forming verbs”). Equivalent to calcate + -ory.

Above it well the calcatory make,

c. 1420, translating Palladius as De Re Rustica, ll. 461–462

A wyne pitte the oon half either to take.

(obsolete, rare) Synonym of winepress, particularly a location where grapes are crushed underfoot to produce juice or wine.


vino de postre

es-noun

vino de postre m (plural vinos de postre)


giogato

it-adj

giogato (feminine giogata, masculine plural giogati, feminine plural giogate)

giogata (feminine)
giogati (masculine plural)
giogate (feminine plural)

(viticulture) raised on a giogo, a type of pergola (of a vine)


أداف

ar-verb

أَدَافَ • (ʔadāfa) IV (non-past يُدِيفُ (yudīfu), verbal noun إِدَافَة (ʔidāfa))

أَدَافَ (canonical)
ʔadāfa (romanization)
يُدِيفُ (non-past)
إِدَافَة (noun-from-verb)
إِدَافَة (noun-from-verb)
مُدِيف (active participle)
مُدَاف (participle passive)
أَدَفْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
أَدَفْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
أَدَافَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
أَدَفْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
أَدَافَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
أَدَفْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
أَدَفْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
أَدَافُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
أَدَفْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
أَدَفْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
أَدَافَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
أَدَفْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
أَدَافَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
أَدَفْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
أَدَفْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
أَدَفْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أُدِيفُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تُدِيفُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يُدِيفُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تُدِيفَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يُدِيفَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نُدِيفُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تُدِيفُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يُدِيفُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أُدِيفُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تُدِيفِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تُدِيفُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تُدِيفَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تُدِيفَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نُدِيفُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تُدِفْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يُدِفْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أُدِيفَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تُدِيفَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يُدِيفَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُدِيفَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يُدِيفَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نُدِيفَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تُدِيفُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُدِيفُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُدِيفَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تُدِيفِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تُدِيفَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُدِيفَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تُدِيفَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نُدِيفَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تُدِفْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُدِفْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُدِفْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تُدِفْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يُدِفْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تُدِيفَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يُدِيفَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نُدِفْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تُدِيفُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يُدِيفُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أُدِفْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تُدِيفِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تُدِفْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تُدِيفَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تُدِيفَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نُدِفْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تُدِفْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يُدِفْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
أَدِفْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
أَدِيفَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
أَدِيفُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
أَدِيفِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
أَدِيفَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
أَدِفْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
أُدِفْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
أُدِفْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
أُدِيفَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
أُدِفْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
أُدِيفَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
أُدِفْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
أُدِفْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
أُدِيفُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُدِفْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
أُدِفْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
أُدِيفَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
أُدِفْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
أُدِيفَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
أُدِفْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
أُدِفْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
أُدِفْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُدَافُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُدَافُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُدَافُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُدَافَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُدَافَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُدَافُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُدَافُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُدَافُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُدَافُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُدَافِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُدَافُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُدَافَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُدَافَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُدَافُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُدَفْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُدَفْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُدَافَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُدَافَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُدَافَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُدَافَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُدَافَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُدَافَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُدَافُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُدَافُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُدَافَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُدَافِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُدَافَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُدَافَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُدَافَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُدَافَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُدَفْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُدَفْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُدَفْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُدَفْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُدَفْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُدَافَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُدَافَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُدَفْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُدَافُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُدَافُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُدَفْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُدَافِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُدَفْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُدَافَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُدَافَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُدَفْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُدَفْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُدَفْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

Seemingly أَضَافَ (ʔaḍāfa, “to add; to admix”) borrowed into Aramaic and then back with also the variants دَافَ (dāfa), أَذَافَ (ʔaḏāfa), as there is even begadkefat, and originally wine-drinking met Arabs as a practice of the more urban Aramaic culture, marking various loans in the vinicultural fields such as نَاجُود (nājūd, “beaker”) and تَاجِر (tājir, “wine-merchant”).

alter

دَافَ (dāfa), أَذَافَ (ʔaḏāfa)

وَيَقُولُونَ شَرَابٌ مُذَافٌ بِٱلذَّالِ ٱلْمُعْجَمَةِ. وَٱلصَّوَابُ مَدُوفٌ بِدَالٍ غَيْرَ مُعْجَمَةٍ. وَقَدْ دُفْتُ ٱلشَّيْءَ بِغَيْرِهِ أَدُوفُهُ دَوْفًا إِِذَا خَلَطْتَهُ.
wayaqūlūna šarābun muḏāfun bi-ḏ-ḏāli l-muʕjamati. waṣ-ṣawābu madūfun bidālin ḡayra muʕjamatin. waqad duftu š-šayʔa biḡayrihi ʔadūfuhu dawfan ʔiiḏā ḵalaṭtahu.

577 AH / 1181–82 CE, ابن هشام اللخمي [Ibn Hišām al-Laḵmiyy], edited by José Pérez Lázaro, الْمَدْخَلُ إِلَى تَقْوِيمِ اللِسَانِ وَتَعْلِيمِ الْبَيَانِ (al-madḵalu ʔilā taqwīmi l-lisāni wataʕlīmi l-bayāni) [Introducción a la corrección del lenguaje y la enseñanza de la elocuencia] (Fuentes Arábico-Hispanas; 6), volume II, Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional, published 1990, page 336 Nr. 589

They say muḏāf wine with the dotted ḏal but the correct is madūf with undotted dāl. I diluted the thing in the base stem, I dilute it into a dilution when you have mixed it well.

مُكَفَّن
يُؤْخَذُ رَطْلُ سُكَّرٍ وَثُلُثُ رَطْلِ لَوْزٍ أَوْ فُسْتُقٍ، فَيُدَقُّ ٱلْجَمِيعُ نَاعِمًا، وَيُعْجَنُ بِمَاءِ ٱلْوَرْدِ عَجْنًا قَوِيًّا، ثُمَّ يُطْرَحُ فِي ٱلدَّسْتِ أُوقِيَّةَ شَيْرَجٍ، وَيُحَلُّ نِصْفُ رَطْلِ سُكَّرٍ فَيُعْمَلُ جُلَّابًا، فَإِذَا غَلَى ٱلشَّيْرَجُ طُرِحَ عَلَيْهِ ثُلُثَ ٱلْجُلَّابِ، وَيُوَاصَلُ تَحْرِيكُهُ، ثُمَّ يُطْرَحُ عَلَيْهِ أُوقِيَّةَ نَشًا مُدَافًا بِمَاءٍ، وَلَا يَزَالُ يُحَرَّكُ حَتَّى يَنْعَقِدَ، ثُمَّ يُطْرَحُ عَلَى بَلَاطَةٍ نَاعِمَةٍ حَتَّى يُبَرَّدُ، وَيُبْسَطُ قِطَعًا صِغَارًا مُرَبَّعَةً قَدْرَ ٱلْكَفِّ، ثُمَّ يُجْعَلُ عَلَيْهِ شَيْءٌ مِنْ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلسُّكَّرِ وَٱللَّوْزِ وَٱلْمَعْجُونِ، وَيُلَفُّ عَلَى هَيْئَةِ ٱلْأَوْسَاطِ، ثُمَّ يُذَرُّ عَلَيْهِ ٱلسُّكَّرُ ٱلْمُطَيَّبُ وَيُرْفَعُ.

1226, محمد بن الحسن بن محمد بن الكريم الكاتب البغدادي [Muḥammad bin al-Ḥasan bin Muḥammad bin al-Karīm al-Baḡdādīy], “الباب التاسع في ذكر الحلاوات وأصنافها”, in كتاب الطبيخ ومعجم المآكل الدمشقية, Hindawi Foundation, published 2018, →ISBN, page 75:

Mukaffan
One takes a rottol of sugar and a third of a rottol of almond and pistachio, then pounds all fine, and kneads with rosewater heartily, then throws an ounce of sesame oil in a kettle, and dissolves half a rottol of sugar, and produces rosewater syrup, and when the sesame oil boils a third of the rosewater syrup is thrown upon it, connected by working it in a bit, then one throws upon it an ounce of starch diluted with water, then one continues to work it in until it becomes a slop, then on casts it upon a thin slate until it cools off, then it is spread into small strands quadrupled after the size of the handpalm, then one applies upon it some of that sugar and the almond and the dough and rolls in around the centres, then one scatters upon it the seasoned sugar and finishes.

mukaffan
yuʔḵaḏu raṭlu sukkarin waṯuluṯu raṭli lawzin ʔaw fustuqin, fayudaqqu l-jamīʕu nāʕiman, wayuʕjanu bimāʔi l-wardi ʕajnan qawiyyan, ṯumma yuṭraḥu fī d-dasti ʔūqiyyata šayrajin, wayuḥallu niṣfu raṭli sukkarin fayuʕmalu jullāban, faʔiḏā ḡalā š-šayraju ṭuriḥa ʕalayhi ṯuluṯa l-jullābi, wayuwāṣalu taḥrīkuhu, ṯumma yuṭraḥu ʕalayhi ʔūqiyyata našan mudāfan bimāʔin, walā yazālu yuḥarraku ḥattā yanʕaqida, ṯumma yuṭraḥu ʕalā balāṭatin nāʕimatin ḥattā yubarradu, wayubsaṭu qiṭaʕan ṣiḡāran murabbaʕatan qadra l-kaffi, ṯumma yujʕalu ʕalayhi šayʔun min ḏālika s-sukkari wal-lawzi wal-maʕjūni, wayulaffu ʕalā hayʔati l-ʔawsāṭi, ṯumma yuḏarru ʕalayhi s-sukkaru l-muṭayyabu wayurfaʕu.

(…) فَٱسْحَقْ لَهُ لِكُلِّ رَطْلٍ مِنَ ٱلْمَاءِ مِثْقَالًا مِنْ مِسْكٍ، وَمِثْقَالًا مِنْ عَنْبَرٍ شِحْرِيٍّ مُدَافٍ (…)

a. 1333, an-Nuwayrīy, نِهَايَةُ ٱلْأَرَبِ فِي فُنُونِ ٱلْأَدَبِ [nihāyatu l-ʔarabi fī funūni l-ʔadabi]:

(…) And crush there for every rottol of water a miṯqāl of musk, and a miṯqāl of diluted šiḥrī ambergris (…)


csemegebor

csemegeborok (plural)
csemegebor (nominative singular)
csemegeborok (nominative plural)
csemegebort (accusative singular)
csemegeborokat (accusative plural)
csemegebornak (dative singular)
csemegeboroknak (dative plural)
csemegeborral (instrumental singular)
csemegeborokkal (instrumental plural)
csemegeborért (causal-final singular)
csemegeborokért (causal-final plural)
csemegeborrá (singular translative)
csemegeborokká (plural translative)
csemegeborig (singular terminative)
csemegeborokig (plural terminative)
csemegeborként (essive-formal singular)
csemegeborokként (essive-formal plural)
csemegeborban (inessive singular)
csemegeborokban (inessive plural)
csemegeboron (singular superessive)
csemegeborokon (plural superessive)
csemegebornál (adessive singular)
csemegeboroknál (adessive plural)
csemegeborba (illative singular)
csemegeborokba (illative plural)
csemegeborra (singular sublative)
csemegeborokra (plural sublative)
csemegeborhoz (allative singular)
csemegeborokhoz (allative plural)
csemegeborból (elative singular)
csemegeborokból (elative plural)
csemegeborról (delative singular)
csemegeborokról (delative plural)
csemegebortól (ablative singular)
csemegeboroktól (ablative plural)
csemegeboré (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
csemegeboroké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
csemegeboréi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
csemegeborokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
csemegeborom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
csemegeboraim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
csemegeborod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
csemegeboraid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
csemegebora (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
csemegeborai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
csemegeborunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
csemegeboraink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
csemegeborotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
csemegeboraitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
csemegeboruk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
csemegeboraik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

[ˈt͡ʃɛmɛɡɛbor]

csemege (“sweet, dessert”) + bor (“wine”)


мъст

mǎst (romanization)
мъст (indefinite singular)
мъ́стът (definite singular subjective)
мъ́ста (definite objective singular)
мъст (indefinite singular)
мъстта́ (definite singular)


виноторговець

uk-noun

виноторго́вець<*.pr>

виноторго́вець • (vynotorhóvecʹ) m pers (genitive виноторго́вця, nominative plural виноторго́вці, genitive plural виноторго́вців)

виноторго́вець (canonical)
vynotorhóvecʹ (romanization)
виноторго́вця (genitive)
виноторго́вці (nominative plural)
виноторго́вців (genitive plural)
виноторго́вець (nominative singular)
виноторго́вці (nominative plural)
виноторго́вця (genitive singular)
виноторго́вців (genitive plural)
виноторго́вцеві (dative singular)
виноторго́вцю (dative singular)
виноторго́вцям (dative plural)
виноторго́вця (accusative singular)
виноторго́вців (accusative plural)
виноторго́вцем (instrumental singular)
виноторго́вцями (instrumental plural)
виноторго́вцеві (locative singular)
виноторго́вцю (locative singular)
виноторго́вці (locative singular)
виноторго́вцях (locative plural)
виноторго́вцю (singular vocative)
виноторго́вці (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

виноторго́вець<*.pr>

[ʋenɔtɔrˈɦɔʋet͡sʲ]

From вино́ (vynó) + -о- (-o-) + торго́вець (torhóvecʹ). Compare Russian виноторго́вец (vinotorgóvec).

cog

виноторго́вец

vintner, wine merchant, winemerchant, wine dealer (seller of wine)


kaûĩ

Nheengatu: kawĩ

→ Portuguese: cauim

Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *kawĩ (“fermented drink, corn drink”).
Compare Mbyá Guaraní kaguijy and Paraguayan Guaraní kaguy.

inh+

cauim (traditional alcoholic beverage made by the fermentation of cashews, manioc or maize)


Fechser

de-noun

Fechser m (strong, genitive Fechsers, plural Fechser)

Fechsers (genitive)
Fechser (plural)
Fechser (nominative singular)
Fechser (definite nominative plural)
Fechsers (genitive singular)
Fechser (definite genitive plural)
Fechser (dative singular)
Fechsern (dative definite plural)
Fechser (accusative singular)
Fechser (accusative definite plural)

Related to Middle High German vahs (“hair”).

Ferner befahl er den Wirtschaftern, für das Anpflanzen von Fechsern zu sorgen. Durch Aushängen von mindestens drei bis vier Kränzen war anzuzeigen, wenn die Weinernte zum Verkauf gestellt würde.

1903, Max Bauer, Der deutsche Durst: Methyologische Skizzen der deutschen Kulturgeschichte:

(agriculture, especially viticulture) sapling


ווערמוט

Either borrowed from or cognate to German Wermut. Either way, from Middle High German wërmuote, from Old High German werimuota, from Proto-West Germanic *warjamōdā.


מושקעט

yi-noun

מושקעט • (mushket) m, plural מושקעטן (mushketn)

mushket (romanization)
mushketn (romanization)

Borrowed from Polish muszkat. Compare German Muskat. Doublet of מוסקאַט (muskat).


פּאָרטווײַן

head

פּאָרטווײַן • (portvayn) m

yi-noun

פּאָרטווײַן • (portvayn) m

Cognate to or borrowed from German Portwein. Compare Polish portwajn, Russian портве́йн (portvéjn). By surface analysis, פּאָרט (port) + ווײַן (vayn).


שערי

Borrowed from English sherry. Compare German Sherry, Polish sherry, Russian ше́рри (šérri).


מאַדיירע

From Portuguese Madeira, from madeira (“wood”). Compare German Madeira. A very distant doublet of מוטער (muter).

Madeira (island and autonomous region of Portugal)


מאַרסאַלאַ

head

מאַרסאַלאַ • (marsala) m

yi-noun

מאַרסאַלאַ • (marsala) m


vi ranci

A type of traditional unfortified maderized wine with an ABV of 12% or more.


брэндзі

be-noun

брэ́ндзі • (bréndzi) n inan (indeclinable)

брэ́ндзі (canonical)
bréndzi (romanization)

Borrowed from English brandy. Compare Russian бре́нди (brɛ́ndi).


konjakas

lt-noun

konjãkas m (plural konjãkai) stress pattern 2

konjãkas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
konjãkai (plural)
konjãkas (nominative singular)
konjãkai (nominative plural)
konjãko (genitive singular)
konjãkų (genitive plural)
konjãkui (dative singular)
konjãkams (dative plural)
konjãką (accusative singular)
konjakùs (accusative plural)
konjakù (instrumental singular)
konjãkais (instrumental plural)
konjakè (locative singular)
konjãkuose (locative plural)
konjãke (singular vocative)
konjãkai (plural vocative)


brendis

breñdis m (uncountable) stress pattern 2

breñdis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
breñdis (nominative)
breñdžio (genitive)
breñdžiui (dative)
breñdį (accusative)
brendžiù (instrumental)
breñdyje (locative)
breñdi (vocative)

From English brandy, possibly via Russian бре́нди (brɛ́ndi), ultimately from Dutch brandewijn.


каньяк

be-noun

канья́к • (kanʹják) m inan (genitive каньяку́, nominative plural каньякі́, genitive plural каньяко́ў)

канья́к (canonical)
kanʹják (romanization)
каньяку́ (genitive)
каньякі́ (nominative plural)
каньяко́ў (genitive plural)
канья́к (nominative singular)
каньякі́ (nominative plural)
каньяку́ (genitive singular)
каньяко́ў (genitive plural)
каньяку́ (dative singular)
каньяка́м (dative plural)
канья́к (accusative singular)
каньякі́ (accusative plural)
каньяко́м (instrumental singular)
каньяка́мі (instrumental plural)
каньяку́ (locative singular)
каньяка́х (locative plural)
каньякі́ (count-form plural)

Borrowed from French cognac. Compare Russian, Ukrainian конья́к (konʹják).


финьшампань

ru-noun+

финьшампа́нь

финьшампа́ню

финьшампа́нь • (finʹšampánʹ) m inan (genitive финьшампа́ню, uncountable)

финьшампа́нь (canonical)
finʹšampánʹ (romanization)
финьшампа́ню (genitive)
финьшампа́нь (nominative singular)
финьшампа́ню (genitive irregular singular)
финьшампа́ню (dative singular)
финьшампа́нь (accusative singular)
финьшампа́нем (instrumental singular)
финьшампа́не (prepositional singular)

Borrowed from French fine champagne, a clipping of eau-de-vie fine de la Champagne (“fine brandy from the Champagne region”). Compare Belarusian, Ukrainian фіньшампа́нь (finʹšampánʹ).

cog

фіньшампа́нь


фіньшампань

be-noun

фіньшампа́нь<M.genju.sg>

фіньшампа́нь • (finʹšampánʹ) m inan (genitive фіньшампа́ню, uncountable)

фіньшампа́нь (canonical)
finʹšampánʹ (romanization)
фіньшампа́ню (genitive)
фіньшампа́нь (nominative singular)
фіньшампа́ню (genitive singular)
фіньшампа́ню (dative singular)
фіньшампа́нь (accusative singular)
фіньшампа́нем (instrumental singular)
фіньшампа́ні (locative singular)

be-ndecl

фіньшампа́нь<M.genju.sg>

Borrowed from French fine champagne, a clipping of eau-de-vie fine de la Champagne (“fine brandy from the Champagne region”). Compare Russian финьшампа́нь (finʹšampánʹ), Ukrainian фіньшампа́нь (finʹšampánʹ).

cog

финьшампа́нь

Russian финьшампа́нь (finʹšampánʹ)

фіньшампа́нь


фіньшампань

uk-noun

фіньшампа́нь<M.genju.sg>

фіньшампа́нь (canonical)
finʹšampánʹ (romanization)
фіньшампа́ню (genitive)
фіньшампа́нь (nominative singular)
фіньшампа́ню (genitive singular)
фіньшампа́неві (dative singular)
фіньшампа́ню (dative singular)
фіньшампа́нь (accusative singular)
фіньшампа́нем (instrumental singular)
фіньшампа́ню (locative singular)
фіньшампа́ні (locative singular)
фіньшампа́ню (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

фіньшампа́нь<M.genju.sg>

Borrowed from French fine champagne, a clipping of eau-de-vie fine de la Champagne (“fine brandy from the Champagne region”). Compare Belarusian фіньшампа́нь (finʹšampánʹ), Russian финьшампа́нь (finʹšampánʹ).

cog

фіньшампа́нь

финьшампа́нь

Russian финьшампа́нь (finʹšampánʹ)


جداد

ar-noun

جُدَّاد • (juddād) m

جُدَّاد (canonical)
juddād (romanization)
جُدَّاد (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْجُدَّاد (collective definite informal triptote)
جُدَّاد (collective construct informal triptote)
جُدَّادٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْجُدَّادُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
جُدَّادُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
جُدَّادًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْجُدَّادَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
جُدَّادَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
جُدَّادٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْجُدَّادِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
جُدَّادِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
جُدَّادَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْجُدَّادَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْجُدَّادَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْجُدَّادَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْجُدَّادَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْجُدَّادَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْجُدَّادَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْجُدَّادَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْجُدَّادَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْجُدَّادَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
جُدَّادَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
جُدَّادَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْجُدَّادَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
جُدَّادَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
جُدَّادَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْجُدَّادَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
جُدَّادَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
جُدَّادَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْجُدَّادَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
جُدَّادَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

Borrowed from Aramaic גדאדא / ܓܕܕܐ (gḏāḏā, “threads, webbings”).

غَادِرَ الْقَلْبَ كَئِيباً لِلْهَوَى
فِيهِ آثَارُ جُدَّادٍ وَشِكَكٍ

a. 1782, الكيذاوي, شغف القلب اشتياقا ونهك …:

[The mind] parted from the heart depressed due to its dotage
There being left remnants of threads and wedges

ḡādira l-qalba kaʔīban lilhawā
fīhi ʔāṯāru juddādin wašikakin

(obsolete, rare) threads, webbing, old fibres or clothes


free run

(winemaking) Unfermented or only partially-fermented juice, derived from grapes that have been crushed but not yet pressed; the must that runs off freely without pressure.


ווײַנזויף

ווײַן (vayn, “wine”) + זויפֿן (zoyfn, “to swig, to booze”).


café royale

Pseudo-Gallicism (formed within English), from café (“coffee”), with postpositive (as usual in French) royale f, royal m (“royal”). Although café is masculine, the feminine form royale is used.

Café royale was also a favourite beverage with them—a cup of strong black coffee with brandy, the latter being bought separate in a bottle. The coffee could be doctored to any degree of strength. At first, my shipmates would take one portion of brandy, a swallow of café royale, and in would go another, and so it continued until each bottle was emptied.

1902, Stanley Waterloo (indicated as editor), “A Glimpse of the Mediterranean”, in The Story of a Strange Career, Being the Autobiography of a Convict: An Authentic Document, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton and Company, pages 145–146:

We had a café royale—with Lanagan pouring his thimble-full of cognac in my glass—and Morton left.

1913, Edward H. Hurlbut, “The Conspiracy of One”, in Lanagan, Amateur Detective, New York, N.Y.: Sturgis & Walton Company, page 73:

“I’ve got a little real good brandy in my tent. Like to drop over and have a café royale?”

1928 May 15, Thomson Burtis, “Misfortune Hunters: A New Novelette of the Border Air Patrol”, in Anthony M[elville] Rud, editor, Adventure, volume LXVI, number 5, New York, N.Y.: The Butterick Publishing Company, page 174, column 2:

Sherry before dinner—when in her fury she had thought it impossible to face her mother’s stupid guests—and a cognac after dinner to satisfy Peter Knorr’s whimsy for a café royale had fanned Hope Borden’s smoldering anger against that intolerably rude boy downstairs.

1934 October, Beatrice Blackmar, “Charity Ball”, in H[arry] P[ayne] Burton, editor, Hearst’s International Combined with Cosmopolitan, volume XCVII, number 4, New York, N.Y.: International Magazine Company, Inc., page 158, column 1:

He followed this with a thick and tender small steak, soufflé potatoes, asparagus hollandaise, a tossed green salad and zabaglione, along with a café royale for a finisher.

1951 September, Sam Merwin, Jr., “House of Many Worlds”, in Startling Stories, volume 24, number 1, Kokomo, Ind.: Better Publications, Inc., section XI, page 62, column 2:

I took her coat, built up the fire, and fixed her a café royale while she stood in front of the fire.

1952, Peter Ordway, The Face in the Shadows, New York, N.Y.: A[aron] A. Wyn, Inc., →LCCN, page 189:

There was alwavs steady drinking, in the middle of the night should he awaken, before breakfast, and during it, when he turned his coffee into a café royale with brandy, at lunchtime and at the cocktail hour, and of course, a nightcap.

1956 January, Virginia Conroy, “I Am the Widow of an Alcoholic”, in Today’s Health, volume 34, number 1, Chicago, Ill.: American Medical Association, pages 56–57:

Burning with a gem-like flame in a spoon warmed by the hot coffee, a cube of sugar is set ablaze with cognac to make a café royale.

1956 March, Poppy Cannon, “Cognac: Grand finale for a perfect dinner—Overture to a memory-full evening”, in House Beautiful, volume 98, number 3, New York, N.Y.: Hearst Corporation, page 116:

After-dinner demitasse cups of coffee can be great fun, either a café brûlot or a café royale. Café royale is so simple that it really doesn’t require a recipe. Just place a lump of sugar in a teaspoon of cognac, ignite the cognac over a demitasse cup of coffee, and then lower the spoon slowly into the cup.

1961, Julie Benell, “Be daring: flaming cookery”, in Let’s Eat at Home, New York, N.Y.: Thomas Y. Crowell Company, →LCCN, page 369:

He was at a banquette in the Stag Bar, with a café royale and sixteen registration cards, when a man who looked like a shy Milquetoast, a bookkeeper with an inferiority complex, deposited his brief case on the leather cushion beside the Marshal.

1961, Stewart Sterling [pseudonym; Prentice Winchell], chapter 12, in Too Hot to Handle: A Marshal Pedley Novel, New York, N.Y.: Random House, page 77:

He watched her as she took a sip of the steaming coffee, wondering how long she had been in the kitchen, how many cups of café royale she had had already.

1964, Borden Deal, The Loser, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday & Company, Inc., →LCCN, page 57:

Anne ordered a café royale while Peter had hot chocolate with brandy.

1968, James Kerr [pseudonym; Frederick Mugler], The Clinic, New York, N.Y.: Coward-McCann, Inc., pages 71–72:

Tiny cups of café royale were served in the carpeted parlor after dinner, with the wonder of an infinitesimal silver spoon on each saucer!

1969, Nell Wilson Parsons, chapter 22, in Upon a Sagebrush Harp, Saskatoon, Sask.: Prairie Books, The Western Producer, page 122:

(His father has since discovered that brandy and medicine mix just fine, and at 81 he will not turn down a café royale.)

1973 February 19, “Gin Rummy and Racing Cars”, in Sports Illustrated, volume 38, number 7, Chicago, Ill.: Time Inc., page 33, column 1:

Special dishes like prawns, salami, asparagus, and dry-cured hams are served with all the lamb one can eat, topped off with café royale and singing.

2009, Joxe Mallea-Olaetxe, The Basques of Reno and the Northeastern Sierra (Images of America), Charleston, S.C.: Arcadia Publishing, →ISBN, page 82:

(uncountable) Coffee with brandy, sometimes served with spices, cream, etc.; (countable) a serving of this beverage.


gros rouge

(colloquial, derogatory) Synonym of pinard (“plonk”) (cheap wine)


vin bleu

(colloquial, dated, derogatory) Synonym of pinard (“plonk”) (cheap wine)


gros bleu

(colloquial) Synonym of pinard (“plonk”) (cheap wine)


vinho verde

Literally, “green wine”, a reference to the young age of the grapes; thus, non-overliterally, young wine. Compare other examples of a language's word for green meaning "young" but not necessarily always literally green in color, such as English green, greenhorn, and green cheese.

any instance of a type of wine (often white wine but sometimes rosé wine or red wine) produced in the Minho region of northern Portugal


ܫܝܪܐ

aii-noun

ܫܝܼܪܵܐ • (šīrā) m sg (plural ܫܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (šīrē))

ܫܝܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
šīrā (romanization)
ܫܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܫܝܼܪܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
šīrī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܫܝܼܪܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
šīran (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܫܝܼܪ (construct singular)
šīr (construct singular)
ܫܝܼܪܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
šīrūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܫܝܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
šīrāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܫܝܼܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
šīrāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܫܝܼܪܵܐ (emphatic singular)
šīrā (emphatic singular)
ܫܝܼܪܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
šīrēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܫܝܼܪܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
šīrāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܫܝܼܪܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
šīrhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܫܝܼܪ̈ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܫܝܼܪ̈ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܫܝܼܪ̈ܲܝ (construct plural)
šīray (construct plural)
ܫܝܼܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܫܝܼܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܫܝܼܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܫܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
šīrē (emphatic plural)
ܫܝܼܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
šīrūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܫܝܼܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
šīrōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܫܝܼܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܫܝܼܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

Root
 ܫ ܝ ܪ (š y r)
 0 terms
From Persian شیره (šire), from Middle Persian *šīrag; compare Arabic شِيرَج (šīraj, “sesame oil”). The latter is an occupational noun derived from the former.


ܫܝܪܐ

aii-noun

ܫܲܝܵܪܵܐ • (šayyārā) m sg (plural ܫܲܝܵܪܹ̈ܐ (šayyārē), feminine ܫܲܝܵܪܬܵܐ (šayyārtā))

ܫܲܝܵܪܵܐ (canonical)
šayyārā (romanization)
ܫܲܝܵܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܫܲܝܵܪܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܲܝܵܪܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
šayyārī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܫܲܝܵܪܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
šayyāran (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܫܲܝܵܪ (construct singular)
šayyār (construct singular)
ܫܲܝܵܪܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
šayyārūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܫܲܝܵܪܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
šayyārāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܫܲܝܵܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
šayyārāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܫܲܝܵܪܵܐ (emphatic singular)
šayyārā (emphatic singular)
ܫܲܝܵܪܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
šayyārēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܫܲܝܵܪܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
šayyārāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܫܲܝܵܪܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
šayyārhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܫܲܝܵܪ̈ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܫܲܝܵܪ̈ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܫܲܝܵܪ̈ܲܝ (construct plural)
šayyāray (construct plural)
ܫܲܝܵܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܫܲܝܵܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܫܲܝܵܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܫܲܝܵܪܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
šayyārē (emphatic plural)
ܫܲܝܵܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
šayyārūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܫܲܝܵܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
šayyārōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܫܲܝܵܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܫܲܝܵܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܫܲܝܵܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ


cold duck

Calque of German kalte Ente, from kalten Ende (“cold end”). Attested in English from the 1960s, see quotations below.

I would like to give Cold Duck a special mention because it was discovered by me personally—along with some two million Detroiters who at that time were the only Americans who’d ever heard of or enjoyed it.

1966, Wines and Vines, volume 47, page 43:

Many young or new to the industry at last week’s party may have wondered what it was all about — the Beatles songs, the bright-eyed dancers, the re-introduction of a sparkling red wine called Cold Duck.

1997 June 22, Michale Brett, “Montana celebrations with Beatles and Cold Duck”, in Sunday Star-Times, Wellington, New Zealand, page E 10:

“My family drank cold duck every Thanksgiving and, being a kid, I loved it. It was so sweet, so cheap, the kind of thing a kid could love,” she said.

2004 December 1, Virginie Boone, quoting Karen MacNeil, “Celebrate red: beyond the horror that was cold duck”, in Press Democrat, Santa Rosa, California, page D1:

Thank you, Rosie, I now have a lovely image of your husband arriving at the Pearly Gates, with his swinging Safari Suit tucked under one arm, and a bottle of Cold Duck under the other, asking where the Fondue Party is.

2023 June 24, “Many of you wrote to me with your own tales of domestic crimes”, in The Mercury, Hobart, Tasmania, page 4:

A sparkling red wine, often made by blending champagne with red wine, sometimes with additional flavorings added.


глінтвейн

uk-noun

глінтве́йн<sg>

глінтве́йн • (hlintvéjn) m inan (genitive глінтве́йну, uncountable)

глінтве́йн (canonical)
hlintvéjn (romanization)
глінтве́йну (genitive)
глінтве́йн (nominative singular)
глінтве́йну (genitive singular)
глінтве́йнові (dative singular)
глінтве́йну (dative singular)
глінтве́йн (accusative singular)
глінтве́йном (instrumental singular)
глінтве́йну (locative singular)
глінтве́йні (locative singular)
глінтве́йне (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

глінтве́йн<sg>


wino marki wino

wino marki wino (nominative singular)
wina marki wino (nominative plural)
wina marki wino (genitive singular)
win marki wino (genitive plural)
winu marki wino (dative singular)
winom marki wino (dative plural)
wino marki wino (accusative singular)
wina marki wino (accusative plural)
winem marki wino (instrumental singular)
winami marki wino (instrumental plural)
winie marki wino (locative singular)
winach marki wino (locative plural)
wino marki wino (singular vocative)
wina marki wino (plural vocative)

Literally, “wine of the brand “wine””, a reference to bottles of wine with the word “wine” instead of any brand on their label.

(colloquial, humorous, idiomatic) bum wine


wino mszalne

wino mszalne (nominative singular)
wina mszalnego (genitive singular)
winu mszalnemu (dative singular)
wino mszalne (accusative singular)
winem mszalnym (instrumental singular)
winie mszalnym (locative singular)
wino mszalne (singular vocative)

Coordinate term: hostia

(Roman Catholicism) sacramental wine, Communion wine, altar wine (wine obtained from grapes and intended for use in celebration of the Eucharist)


Messwein

de-noun

Messwein m (strong, genitive Messweines or Messweins, plural Messweine)

Messweines (genitive)
Messweins (genitive)
Messweine (plural)
Messwein (nominative singular)
Messweine (definite nominative plural)
Messweines (genitive singular)
Messweins (genitive singular)
Messweine (definite genitive plural)
Messwein (dative singular)
Messweine (dative singular)
Messweinen (dative definite plural)
Messwein (accusative singular)
Messweine (accusative definite plural)

From Mess + Wein. Compare Dutch miswijn.


armaňak

cs-noun

armaňak m inan (related adjective armaňakový)

armaňakový (adjective)
armaňak (nominative singular)
armaňaky (nominative plural)
armaňaku (genitive singular)
armaňaků (genitive plural)
armaňaku (dative singular)
armaňakům (dative plural)
armaňak (accusative singular)
armaňaky (accusative plural)
armaňaku (singular vocative)
armaňaky (plural vocative)
armaňaku (locative singular)
armaňacích (locative plural)
armaňakem (instrumental singular)
armaňaky (instrumental plural)


برزين

ar-noun

بِرْزِين • (birzīn) m

بِرْزِين (canonical)
birzīn (romanization)
بِرْزِين (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبِرْزِين (definite informal singular triptote)
بِرْزِين (construct informal singular triptote)
بِرْزِينٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبِرْزِينُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بِرْزِينُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بِرْزِينًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبِرْزِينَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بِرْزِينَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بِرْزِينٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبِرْزِينِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بِرْزِينِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Borrowed from Aramaic בַּרְזִינָא (barzīnā), related to the fabric بَرْذَعَة (barḏaʕa, “saddle-pad”), بُرْزُغ (burzuḡ), بُرْزُوغ (burzūḡ), بِرْزَاغ (birzāḡ, “activity, vivacity, alacrity, vivid habit”), بِرْزِيق (birzīq, “a procession of horsemen”), بُرْجُد (burjud, “an elegant vestment”).

bor+

إنَّما لِقْحَتُنا باطيةٌ … جَوْنةٌ يَتْبَعُها بِرْزِينُها
var.
وَلنَا باطِيةٌ مملوءَةٌ ... جَوْنَةٌ يَتْبَعُها بِرْزِينُها
var.
وَلنَا باطِيةٌ مُخْتُومةٌ ... جَوْنَةٌ يَتْبَعُها بِرْزِينُها

a. 600, various poets, (Please provide the book title or journal name):

We have a sealed winejug, a winecask followed by a winecup

خابِية خابية#Arabic

a drinking-cup made out of a branch of the palm-tree to take wine from the amphora (خابِية (ḵābiya))


Opimian

en-adj

Opimian (comparative more Opimian, superlative most Opimian)

more Opimian (comparative)
most Opimian (superlative)

From the name of the Roman consul Lucius Opimius.

(wine) Of or relating to the famous Roman vintage of 121 BC.