väznica

sk-noun

väznica f (relational adjective väzničný or väznicový, diminutive väznička)

väzničný (adjective relational)
väznicový (adjective relational)
väznička (diminutive)
nominative
väznica (singular)
väznice (plural)
genitive
väznice (singular)
väzníc (plural)
dative
väznici (singular)
väzniciam (plural)
accusative
väznicu (singular)
locative
väzniciach (plural)
instrumental
väznicou (singular)
väznicami (plural)

From väzniť + -ica. Compare Czech věznice.

jail, prison (place of long-term confinement for those convicted of serious crimes)


教誨師

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/

(Taiwan) a social worker in charge of the moral guidance and education of prisoners


教誨師

教誨師 (canonical)
kyōkai shi (romanization)


wokanda

wokanda (nominative singular)
wokandy (nominative plural)
wokandy (genitive singular)
wokand (genitive plural)
wokandzie (dative singular)
wokandom (dative plural)
wokandę (accusative singular)
wokandy (accusative plural)
wokandą (instrumental singular)
wokandami (instrumental plural)
wokandzie (locative singular)
wokandach (locative plural)
wokando (singular vocative)
wokandy (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin (causae) vocandae.

lbor

(law) docket (schedule of cases in a court)


lufthålspermission

Compound of lufthål (“air hole”) + -s- + permission (“furlough; leave”).

com+

Han får inte regelbundna permissioner men kan beviljas så kallad lufthålspermission. En sådan är bara ett par timmar lång och sker alltid under övervakning.

2023 May 6, Mia Pettersson, “Permission dras in för morddömde [NN] [Leave revoked for convicted murderer [NN]]”, in Göteborgs-Posten:

He does not receive regular leaves but can be granted so-called [air hole leave]. Such is only a couple of hours long and always takes place under supervision.

Eklund, som avtjänar ett livstidsstraff på Norrtäljeanstalten, har fått en så kallad lufthålspermission som innebär fyra timmar i frihet.

2013 February 15, Erik Carlsson, “Professor vill att Englas mamma kompenseras för polisens missar [The professor wants Engla's mother to be compensated for the police's mistakes]”, in Nyheter24:

Eklund, who is serving a life sentence at the Norrtäljenstalten, has been granted a so-called [air hole leave] which means four hours of freedom.

A type of prison furlough that is especially short and with long intervals.


позбавлення волі

uk-noun

позба́влення<sg.loci:ju> во́лі

позба́влення во́лі • (pozbávlennja vóli) n inan (genitive позба́влення во́лі, uncountable)

позба́влення во́лі (canonical)
pozbávlennja vóli (romanization)
позба́влення во́лі (genitive)
позба́влення во́лі (nominative singular)
позба́влення во́лі (genitive singular)
позба́вленню во́лі (dative singular)
позба́влення во́лі (accusative singular)
позба́вленням во́лі (instrumental singular)
позба́вленні во́лі (locative singular)
позба́вленню во́лі (locative singular)
позба́влення во́лі (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

позба́влення<sg.loci:ju> во́лі

Literally, “deprivation of liberty”. Compare Polish pozbawienie wolności.


git-człowiek

git-człowiek (nominative singular)
git-ludzie (nominative plural)
git-człowieka (genitive singular)
git-ludzi (genitive plural)
git-człowiekowi (dative singular)
git-ludziom (dative plural)
git-człowieka (accusative singular)
git-ludzi (accusative plural)
git-człowiekiem (instrumental singular)
git-ludźmi (instrumental plural)
git-człowieku (locative singular)
git-ludziach (locative plural)
git-człowieku (singular vocative)
git-ludzie (plural vocative)

(jargon) rebel; hippie (representative of the youth subculture created in Poland in the 1970s that draws on certain patterns of conduct and internal hierarchy from the criminal world; young person who demonstrated their individuality by disregarding the social rules in force at the time)


zakład poprawczy

zakład poprawczy (nominative singular)
zakłady poprawcze (nominative plural)
zakładu poprawczego (genitive singular)
zakładów poprawczych (genitive plural)
zakładowi poprawczemu (dative singular)
zakładom poprawczym (dative plural)
zakład poprawczy (accusative singular)
zakłady poprawcze (accusative plural)
zakładem poprawczym (instrumental singular)
zakładami poprawczymi (instrumental plural)
zakładzie poprawczym (locative singular)
zakładach poprawczych (locative plural)
zakładzie poprawczy (singular vocative)
zakłady poprawcze (plural vocative)

youth detention center
youth detention center

correctional center, juvenile hall, reformatory, youth detention center, borstal


관리소

→ English: kwalliso, kwanliso

Sino-Korean word from 管理所, from 管理 (“administration; management”) + 所 (“place; location”).

ko-etym-sino

(North Korea) kwalliso; labour and concentration camps operated by North Korea, especially used for political prisoners.


gayole

English: jail, gaol

Scots: jile, jyle

/ɡæi̯ˈɔːl(ə)/

/ɡaːˈɔːl(ə)/

/d͡ʒæi̯ˈɔːl(ə)/

Borrowed from Anglo-Norman jaiole, gaiole, from Latin caveola. Forms with /v/ probably reflect Old French forms that retain the medial labial of Latin caveola.

jail, prison (place for confining prisoners)


gayoler

English: jailer, gaoler

Scots: jiler

→ Middle Irish: seigléir

Irish: séiléir, séileoir

Borrowed from Anglo-Norman jaiolier, gaiolier; equivalent to gayole + -er. For forms with /v/, see gayole.

His yonge sone, that three yeer was of age,
Un-to him seyde, ‘fader, why do ye wepe?

late 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Monk's Tale, The Canterbury Tales, line 3621-3624

Is ther no morsel breed that ye do kepe?’
His young son, who was three years of age,
Unto him said, ‘Father, why do you weep?
When will the jailer bring our soup,
Is there no morsel of bread that you do keep?’


pynden

enm-verb

pynden (third-person singular simple present pyndeth, present participle pyndynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative pynde, past participle pynd)

pyndeth (present singular third-person)
pyndynge (participle present)
pynde (first-person indicative past singular third-person)
pynd (participle past)
pynden (infinitive)
to pynden (infinitive)
pynde (infinitive)
pynde (first-person present singular)
pynde (first-person past singular)
pynded (first-person past singular)
pyndest (present second-person singular)
pyndest (past second-person singular)
pyndedest (past second-person singular)
pyndeth (present singular third-person)
pynde (past singular third-person)
pynded (past singular third-person)
pynde (present singular subjunctive)
pynde (past singular subjunctive)
pynded (past singular subjunctive)
pynde (imperative present singular)
pynden (plural present)
pynde (plural present)
pynden (past plural)
pynde (past plural)
pyndeden (past plural)
pyndede (past plural)
pyndeth (imperative plural present)
pynde (imperative plural present)
pyndynge (participle present)
pyndende (participle present)
pynd (participle past)
pynded (participle past)
ypynd (participle past)
ypynded (participle past)

English: pind (dialectal)

Middle Scots: poynd, puynd

Scots: pund, puind, poind, pynd, pind

→ English: poind

Inherited from Old English *pyndan (and derived ġepyndan), from Proto-West Germanic *pundijan; compare pound.

To enclose or confine; to set up boundaries:

(of animals) To shut up in a pound; to impound.

(figuratively, rare) To check or restrain oneself.


پرانقه

Turkish: pranga

→ Albanian: pranga

desc

→ Armenian: փըռանկա (pʻəṙanka) — Constantinople

Borrowed from Italian branca (“claw, talon; branch”).

bor+

penitentiary, penal colony, a prison where inmates are forced to labour


fangavörður

is-noun

fangavörður m (genitive singular fangavarðar, nominative plural fangaverðir)

fangavarðar (genitive singular)
fangaverðir (nominative plural)
fangavörður (indefinite nominative singular)
fangavörðurinn (definite nominative singular)
fangaverðir (indefinite nominative plural)
fangaverðirnir (definite nominative plural)
fangavörð (accusative indefinite singular)
fangavörðinn (accusative definite singular)
fangaverði (accusative indefinite plural)
fangaverðina (accusative definite plural)
fangaverði (dative indefinite singular)
fangaverðinum (dative definite singular)
fangavörðum (dative indefinite plural)
fangavörðunum (dative definite plural)
fangavarðar (genitive indefinite singular)
fangavarðarins (definite genitive singular)
fangavarða (genitive indefinite plural)
fangavarðanna (definite genitive plural)


буцегарня

uk-noun

буцега́рня<*>

буцега́рня • (bucehárnja) f inan (genitive буцега́рні, nominative plural буцега́рні, genitive plural буцега́рень)

буцега́рня (canonical)
bucehárnja (romanization)
буцега́рні (genitive)
буцега́рні (nominative plural)
буцега́рень (genitive plural)
буцега́рня (nominative singular)
буцега́рні (nominative plural)
буцега́рні (genitive singular)
буцега́рень (genitive plural)
буцега́рні (dative singular)
буцега́рням (dative plural)
буцега́рню (accusative singular)
буцега́рні (accusative plural)
буцега́рнею (instrumental singular)
буцега́рнями (instrumental plural)
буцега́рні (locative singular)
буцега́рнях (locative plural)
буцега́рне (singular vocative)
буцега́рні (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

буцега́рня<*>

(colloquial) detention cell, cooler, lockup, calaboose, jail, prison, brig

uk:буцегарня


świeżak

świeżak (nominative singular)
świeżacy (nominative plural)
świeżaki (derogatory nominative plural)
świeżaka (genitive singular)
świeżaków (genitive plural)
świeżakowi (dative singular)
świeżakom (dative plural)
świeżaka (accusative singular)
świeżaków (accusative plural)
świeżakiem (instrumental singular)
świeżakami (instrumental plural)
świeżaku (locative singular)
świeżakach (locative plural)
świeżaku (singular vocative)
świeżacy (plural vocative)

(colloquial) fresh meat; beginner, newcomer, novice, greenhorn


kizuizini nyumbani

sw-noun

kizuizini nyumbani class VII (no plural)

kizuizini nyumbani class VII (canonical)


მაფუსი

head

მაფუსი • (mapusi) (Latin spelling mapusi)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish محبوس (mahbus, “imprisoned”), derived from Arabic مَحْبُوس (maḥbūs).

bor+

ჟანდარმაფექ ნიჲაზი ქჲოჭოფეს დო მაფუსის მულოხუნასინონან

The police caught Niyazi and they are going to put him in prison(imprison him)

jandarmapek niyazi kyoç̌opes do mapusis muloxunasinonan


палітзняволены

be-noun

палітзняво́лены<pr.+>

палітзняво́леная

палітзняво́лены • (palitznjavóljeny) m pers (genitive палітзняво́ленага, nominative plural палітзняво́леныя, genitive plural палітзняво́леных, feminine палітзняво́леная)

палітзняво́лены (canonical)
palitznjavóljeny (romanization)
палітзняво́ленага (genitive)
палітзняво́леныя (nominative plural)
палітзняво́леных (genitive plural)
палітзняво́леная (feminine)
палітзняво́лены (nominative singular)
палітзняво́леныя (nominative plural)
палітзняво́ленага (genitive singular)
палітзняво́леных (genitive plural)
палітзняво́ленаму (dative singular)
палітзняво́леным (dative plural)
палітзняво́ленага (accusative singular)
палітзняво́леных (accusative plural)
палітзняво́леным (instrumental singular)
палітзняво́ленымі (instrumental plural)
палітзняво́леным (locative singular)
палітзняво́леных (locative plural)

be-ndecl

палітзняво́лены<pr.+>

па‧літ‧зня‧во‧ле‧ны

Acronym of паліты́чны зняво́лены (palitýčny znjavóljeny).

acronym

паліты́чны зняво́лены

political prisoner (a person imprisoned for their political views or political activism)


aneḥbus

rif-noun

aneḥbus m (Tifinagh spelling ⴰⵏⴻⵃⴱⵓⵙ, plural ineḥbas, feminine tameḥbust)

Borrowed from Moroccan Arabic محبوس (maḥbūs).


řeḥbes

rif-noun

řeḥbes m (Tifinagh spelling ⵔⴻⵃⴱⴻⵙ, plural řeḥbasat)

Borrowed from Moroccan Arabic حبس (ḥabs).


szabadságvesztés

szabadságvesztések (plural)
szabadságvesztés (nominative singular)
szabadságvesztések (nominative plural)
szabadságvesztést (accusative singular)
szabadságvesztéseket (accusative plural)
szabadságvesztésnek (dative singular)
szabadságvesztéseknek (dative plural)
szabadságvesztéssel (instrumental singular)
szabadságvesztésekkel (instrumental plural)
szabadságvesztésért (causal-final singular)
szabadságvesztésekért (causal-final plural)
szabadságvesztéssé (singular translative)
szabadságvesztésekké (plural translative)
szabadságvesztésig (singular terminative)
szabadságvesztésekig (plural terminative)
szabadságvesztésként (essive-formal singular)
szabadságvesztésekként (essive-formal plural)
szabadságvesztésben (inessive singular)
szabadságvesztésekben (inessive plural)
szabadságvesztésen (singular superessive)
szabadságvesztéseken (plural superessive)
szabadságvesztésnél (adessive singular)
szabadságvesztéseknél (adessive plural)
szabadságvesztésbe (illative singular)
szabadságvesztésekbe (illative plural)
szabadságvesztésre (singular sublative)
szabadságvesztésekre (plural sublative)
szabadságvesztéshez (allative singular)
szabadságvesztésekhez (allative plural)
szabadságvesztésből (elative singular)
szabadságvesztésekből (elative plural)
szabadságvesztésről (delative singular)
szabadságvesztésekről (delative plural)
szabadságvesztéstől (ablative singular)
szabadságvesztésektől (ablative plural)
szabadságvesztésé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
szabadságvesztéseké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
szabadságvesztéséi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
szabadságvesztésekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
szabadságvesztésem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
szabadságvesztéseim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
szabadságvesztésed (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
szabadságvesztéseid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
szabadságvesztése (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
szabadságvesztései (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
szabadságvesztésünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
szabadságvesztéseink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
szabadságvesztésetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
szabadságvesztéseitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
szabadságvesztésük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
szabadságvesztéseik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

[ˈsɒbɒt͡ʃːaːɡvɛsteːʃ]

szabadság (“liberty, freedom”) + vesztés (“loss”)

affix

A gyilkost életfogytig tartó szabadságvesztésre ítélték.

The murderer was sentenced to life imprisonment.

(law) imprisonment (a confinement in a place, especially a prison or a jail, as punishment for a crime)


مەھبۇس

ug-noun

مەھبۇس • (mehbus) (plural مەھبۇسلار (mehbuslar))

mehbus (romanization)
مەھبۇسلار (plural)


مەھكۇم

From Arabic مَحْكُوم (maḥkūm), passive participle of حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to judge, to sentence”).


監規

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/


виправний

uk-adj

виправни́й • (vypravnýj)

виправни́й (canonical)
vypravnýj (romanization)
виправни́й (masculine nominative)
виправне́ (neuter nominative)
виправна́ (feminine nominative)
виправні́ (nominative plural)
виправно́го (genitive masculine neuter)
виправно́ї (feminine genitive)
виправни́х (genitive plural)
виправно́му (dative masculine neuter)
виправні́й (dative feminine)
виправни́м (dative plural)
виправно́го (accusative animate masculine)
виправне́ (accusative neuter)
виправну́ (accusative feminine)
виправни́х (accusative animate plural)
виправни́й (accusative inanimate masculine)
виправні́ (accusative inanimate plural)
виправни́м (instrumental masculine neuter)
виправно́ю (feminine instrumental)
виправни́ми (instrumental plural)
виправно́му (locative masculine neuter)
виправні́м (locative masculine neuter)
виправні́й (feminine locative)
виправни́х (locative plural)

From ви́правити (výpravyty) or ви́правлення (výpravlennja) + -ний (-nyj).

af

ви́правлення

виправни́й за́клад ― vypravnýj základ ― correctional facility, correctional institution

виправна́ устано́ва ― vypravná ustanóva ― correctional facility, correctional institution


Monster Mansion

So called because of the large number of high-profile, high-risk inmates.


食無錢飯

/t͡sia(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ bo¹³⁻²² t͡sĩ¹³⁻²² pŋ̍²²/

(Zhangzhou Hokkien, euphemistic) to be imprisoned


طومروق

Turkish: tomruk

→ Albanian: tumrruk

→ Armenian: թօմրուխ (tʻōmrux)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tomuruk (“bud; log”), a development of *tomur- (“to swell, to become round”).

inh+

(figuratively) prison, a place where people are held against their will


ngục thất

[ŋʊwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ tʰət̚˧˦]

[ŋʊwk͡p̚˨˩ʔ tʰək̚˦˧˥]

[ŋʊwk͡p̚˨˩˨ tʰək̚˦˥]


post prison

The regimental guardhouse was on the ground floor of the Regimental Headquarters Building at its southern end, facing the quadrangle. It was modern in every respect and about as secure as any prison. There were never more than about fifteen or twenty regimental prisoners confined in the guardhouse, men either awaiting trial or serving sentences of six months or less. Most of the sentences were for minor offenses, such as drunkenness, violation of orders, pilferage, and absence without leave—A.W.O.L. Men convicted of more serious offenses, such as desertion, larceny, insubordination, sex deviation, and other more serious crimes, were confined in the post prison.

1989, Lucian King Truscott, The Twilight of the U.S. Cavalry. Life in the Old Army, 1917-1942, University Press of Kansas, →ISBN, page 43:

(US military, historical) The prison of a regimental post.


умовно-достроковий

uk-adj

умо́вно-достроко́вий

умо́вно-достроко́вий • (umóvno-dostrokóvyj)

умо́вно -достроко́вий (canonical)
umóvno-dostrokóvyj (romanization)
умо́вно-достроко́вий (masculine nominative)
умо́вно-достроко́ве (neuter nominative)
умо́вно-достроко́ва (feminine nominative)
умо́вно-достроко́ві (nominative plural)
умо́вно-достроко́вого (genitive masculine neuter)
умо́вно-достроко́вої (feminine genitive)
умо́вно-достроко́вих (genitive plural)
умо́вно-достроко́вому (dative masculine neuter)
умо́вно-достроко́вій (dative feminine)
умо́вно-достроко́вим (dative plural)
умо́вно-достроко́вого (accusative animate masculine)
умо́вно-достроко́ве (accusative neuter)
умо́вно-достроко́ву (accusative feminine)
умо́вно-достроко́вих (accusative animate plural)
умо́вно-достроко́вий (accusative inanimate masculine)
умо́вно-достроко́ві (accusative inanimate plural)
умо́вно-достроко́вим (instrumental masculine neuter)
умо́вно-достроко́вою (feminine instrumental)
умо́вно-достроко́вими (instrumental plural)
умо́вно-достроко́вому (locative masculine neuter)
умо́вно-достроко́вім (locative masculine neuter)
умо́вно-достроко́вій (feminine locative)
умо́вно-достроко́вих (locative plural)

uk-adecl

умо́вно-достроко́вий

From умо́вний (umóvnyj, “conditional”) + -о- (-o-) + достроко́вий (dostrokóvyj, “early, ahead of time”).

af

умо́вно-достроко́ве зві́льнення


בית כלא

he-noun

בֵּית כֶּלֶא

בֵּית כֶּלֶא • (bet kéle) m

בֵּית כֶּלֶא (canonical)
bet kéle (romanization)


בית האסורים

בֵּית הָאֲסוּרִים

בֵּית הָאֲסוּרִים • (bet ha'asurím) m

בֵּית הָאֲסוּרִים (canonical)
bet ha'asurím (romanization)


Preso

Unadapted borrowing from Brazilian Portuguese preso.


囚衣

/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵ i⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰɐu̯²¹ jiː⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵ i⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰɐu̯²¹ jiː⁵⁵/


турэмны

be-adj

турэ́мны • (turémny)

турэ́мны (canonical)
turémny (romanization)
турэ́мны (masculine nominative)
турэ́мнае (neuter nominative)
турэ́мная (feminine nominative)
турэ́мныя (nominative plural)
турэ́мнага (genitive masculine neuter)
турэ́мнай (feminine genitive)
турэ́мных (genitive plural)
турэ́мнаму (dative masculine neuter)
турэ́мнай (dative feminine)
турэ́мным (dative plural)
турэ́мнага (accusative animate masculine)
турэ́мнае (accusative neuter)
турэ́мную (accusative feminine)
турэ́мных (accusative animate plural)
турэ́мны (accusative inanimate masculine)
турэ́мныя (accusative inanimate plural)
турэ́мным (instrumental masculine neuter)
турэ́мнай (feminine instrumental)
турэ́мнаю (feminine instrumental)
турэ́мнымі (instrumental plural)
турэ́мным (locative masculine neuter)
турэ́мнай (feminine locative)
турэ́мных (locative plural)

From турма́ (turmá) + -ны (-ny). Compare Russian тюре́мный (tjurémnyj) and Ukrainian тюре́мний (tjurémnyj).


囚車

/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰɐu̯²¹ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰɐu̯²¹ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/


流刑

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/


ograniczenie wolności

ograniczenie wolności (nominative singular)
ograniczenia wolności (genitive singular)
ograniczeniu wolności (dative singular)
ograniczenie wolności (accusative singular)
ograniczeniem wolności (instrumental singular)
ograniczeniu wolności (locative singular)
ograniczenie wolności (singular vocative)

/ɔ.ɡra.ɲiˈt͡ʂɛ.ɲɛ vɔlˈnɔɕ.t͡ɕi/

Coordinate term: pozbawienie wolności

(formal, law) community sentence, alternative sentencing, non-custodial sentence (collective name in criminal justice for all the different ways in which courts can punish a defendant who has been convicted of committing an offense, other than through a custodial sentence (serving a jail or prison term) or capital punishment (death))


więzień polityczny

pl-noun

więzień polityczny m pers (female equivalent więźniarka polityczna)

więźniarka polityczna (feminine)
więzień polityczny (nominative singular)
więźniowie polityczni (nominative plural)
więźnia politycznego (genitive singular)
więźniów politycznych (genitive plural)
więźniowi politycznemu (dative singular)
więźniom politycznym (dative plural)
więźnia politycznego (accusative singular)
więźniów politycznych (accusative plural)
więźniem politycznym (instrumental singular)
więźniami politycznymi (instrumental plural)
więźniu politycznym (locative singular)
więźniach politycznych (locative plural)
więźniu polityczny (singular vocative)
więźniowie polityczni (plural vocative)

Coordinate term: więzień sumienia

(idiomatic, politics) political prisoner (person imprisoned for their political views or political activism)


איזאָליר

head

איזאָליר • (izolir) m

yi-noun

איזאָליר • (izolir) m, plural איזאָלירן (izolirn)

izolir (romanization)
izolirn (romanization)

Deverbal from איזאָלירן (izolirn, “to isolate”).

deverbal

solitary confinement
solitary confinement

(neologism) solitary confinement, isolation ward


frajernia

frajernia (nominative singular)
frajernie (nominative plural)
frajerni (genitive singular)
frajerni (genitive plural)
frajerni (dative singular)
frajerniom (dative plural)
frajernię (accusative singular)
frajernie (accusative plural)
frajernią (instrumental singular)
frajerniami (instrumental plural)
frajerni (locative singular)
frajerniach (locative plural)
frajernio (singular vocative)
frajernie (plural vocative)

(prison slang) prison cell for low-status inmates

(collective, derogatory, slang, in the singular) suckers, collectively


Belmarsh

He was the third prisoner to have died in Belmarsh within the past year. Another inmate was found dead there in November.

2020 January 8, Owen Bowcott, “Investigation after prisoner found dead in cell at Belmarsh”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:

Short for HM Prison Belmarsh, a high-security prison in southeast London.


strip cell

It was in February 1980 and I'd been beaten by guards and called a "little fag" and thrown into a strip cell and left there for days, cold.

1983 December 10, Mike Riegle, quoting James Sipes, “Sexual Politics of "Crime": Inside and Out”, in Gay Community News, volume 11, number 21, page 5:

A barren prison cell in which a prisoner is kept without clothing, sheets, etc.


אָסטראָגניק

head

אָסטראָגניק • (ostrognik) m

yi-noun

אָסטראָגניק • (ostrognik) m, plural אָסטראָגניקעס (ostrognikes)

ostrognik (romanization)
ostrognikes (romanization)

Likely from אָסטראָג (ostrog, “jail”) + ־ניק (-nik), from dated Russian остро́г (ostróg, “jail”).


whole life order

en-noun

whole life order (plural whole life orders)

(England, Wales, criminal law) A type of life imprisonment reserved for the most serious cases, in which the convict is not eligible for parole or conditional release.


countour

English: counter, compter

Scots: counter, coonter

Borrowed from Old French conteor and Middle French contoir; equivalent to counte (“computation”) + -our.


keeplock

I was sentenced to 90 days 'keep-lock' in order 'to deter other inmates from disobeying an order to urinate.'

1989 December 17, Edward Inman, “Disobeying An Order To Piss Lands Transsexual In Isolation”, in Gay Community News, volume 17, number 23, page 5:

Total or near-total confinement to a prisoner to their cell.


dimhus

dimhūs (canonical neuter)
dimhūs (nominative singular)
dimhūs (nominative plural)
dimhūs (accusative singular)
dimhūs (accusative plural)
dimhūses (genitive singular)
dimhūsa (genitive plural)
dimhūse (dative singular)
dimhūsum (dative plural)


kyohwaso

A prison in North Korea used as a reeducation camp.


kwalliso

A labour and concentration camp operated by North Korea, especially used for political prisoners.


grypsować

grypsować (infinitive)
grypsuję (present singular)
grypsujemy (plural present)
grypsujesz (present singular)
grypsujecie (plural present)
grypsuje (present singular third-person)
grypsują (plural present third-person)
grypsuje się (impersonal present)
grypsowałem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m grypsował (masculine past singular)
grypsowałam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m grypsowała (feminine past singular)
grypsowałom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m grypsowało (neuter past singular)
grypsowaliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy grypsowali (past plural virile)
grypsowałyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy grypsowały (nonvirile past plural)
grypsowałeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś grypsował (masculine past singular)
grypsowałaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś grypsowała (feminine past singular)
grypsowałoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś grypsowało (neuter past singular)
grypsowaliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście grypsowali (past plural virile)
grypsowałyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście grypsowały (nonvirile past plural)
grypsował (masculine past singular third-person)
grypsowała (feminine past singular third-person)
grypsowało (neuter past singular third-person)
grypsowali (past plural third-person virile)
grypsowały (nonvirile past plural third-person)
grypsowano (impersonal past)
będę grypsował (future masculine singular)
będę grypsować (future masculine singular)
będę grypsowała (feminine future singular)
będę grypsować (feminine future singular)
będę grypsowało (future neuter singular)
będę grypsować (future neuter singular)
będziemy grypsowali (future plural virile)
będziemy grypsować (future plural virile)
będziemy grypsowały (future nonvirile plural)
będziemy grypsować (future nonvirile plural)
będziesz grypsował (future masculine singular)
będziesz grypsować (future masculine singular)
będziesz grypsowała (feminine future singular)
będziesz grypsować (feminine future singular)
będziesz grypsowało (future neuter singular)
będziesz grypsować (future neuter singular)
będziecie grypsowali (future plural virile)
będziecie grypsować (future plural virile)
będziecie grypsowały (future nonvirile plural)
będziecie grypsować (future nonvirile plural)
będzie grypsował (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie grypsować (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie grypsowała (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie grypsować (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie grypsowało (future neuter singular third-person)
będzie grypsować (future neuter singular third-person)
będą grypsowali (future plural third-person virile)
będą grypsować (future plural third-person virile)
będą grypsowały (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będą grypsować (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będzie grypsować się (future impersonal)
grypsowałbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym grypsował (conditional masculine singular)
grypsowałabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym grypsowała (conditional feminine singular)
grypsowałobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym grypsowało (conditional neuter singular)
grypsowalibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy grypsowali (conditional plural virile)
grypsowałybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy grypsowały (conditional nonvirile plural)
grypsowałbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś grypsował (conditional masculine singular)
grypsowałabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś grypsowała (conditional feminine singular)
grypsowałobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś grypsowało (conditional neuter singular)
grypsowalibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście grypsowali (conditional plural virile)
grypsowałybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście grypsowały (conditional nonvirile plural)
grypsowałby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by grypsował (conditional masculine singular third-person)
grypsowałaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by grypsowała (conditional feminine singular third-person)
grypsowałoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by grypsowało (conditional neuter singular third-person)
grypsowaliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by grypsowali (conditional plural third-person virile)
grypsowałyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by grypsowały (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
grypsowano by (conditional impersonal)
niech grypsuję (imperative singular)
grypsujmy (imperative plural)
grypsuj (imperative singular)
grypsujcie (imperative plural)
niech grypsuje (imperative singular third-person)
niech grypsują (imperative plural third-person)
grypsujący (active adjectival masculine participle singular)
grypsująca (active adjectival feminine participle singular)
grypsujące (active adjectival neuter participle singular)
grypsujący (active adjectival participle plural virile)
grypsujące (active adjectival nonvirile participle plural)
grypsując (adjectival contemporary participle)
grypsowanie (noun-from-verb)

Lepiej jest oczywiście też grypsować, ale ja postanowiłem, że grypsować nie będę, gdyż wewnętrzne podziały na zwalczające się grupy więźniów uważam za idiotyzm i do żadnej z nich nie przystąpię[…]

1993, Stefan Niesiołowski, Prostą drogą: o Polskę z Bogiem:

It is better, of course, to belong to a prison gang youself, but I have decided not to do it as I consider internal divisions into warring groups of prisoners to be idiotic, and will not join any of them […]

(intransitive, prison slang) to belong to an informal group of prisoners whose trademark is the use of Grypsera (prison cant), and who, therefore, consider themselves to be a superior and privileged class in relation to the other prisoners


勞教所

ㄌㄠˊ ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄙㄨㄛˇ

/lɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lou̯²¹ kaːu̯³³ sɔː³⁵/

/lɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lou̯²¹ kaːu̯³³ sɔː³⁵/

(Mainland China) laojiao facility; (sometimes) penal colony


festunek

Borrowed from German Festung. Compare Kashubian festinga and Silesian festōng.

(Kuyavia) Synonym of więzienie (“prison”)


shot-drill

(historical) A form of nonproductive penal labor in which prisoners are forced to carry cannonballs back and forth while stooped over.


гарешт

head

гарешт (harešt) m inan (related adjective гарештов or гарештски)

harešt (romanization)
гарештов (adjective)
гарештски (adjective)
гарешт (nominative singular)
гарешти (nominative plural)
гарешта (genitive singular)
гарештох (genitive plural)
гарешту (dative singular)
гарештом (dative plural)
гарешт (accusative singular)
гарешти (accusative plural)
гарештом (instrumental singular)
гарештами (instrumental plural)
гарешце (locative singular)
гарештох (locative plural)
гарешту (singular vocative)
гарешти (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Slovak árest, árešt, hárešt, herešt, ultimately from French arrêt, from Latin *arresto. Cognates include Polish areszt and Slovak árešt.


xộ khám

[sow˨˩ʔ kʰaːm˦˧˥]

xộ (“to sit”) + khám (“prison”). The first element is from Teochew 座 (t͡so¹¹).


daeardy

daeardai (plural)
daeardy
ddaeardy (soft)
naeardy


監所

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


korokoroni

sw-noun

korokoroni class IX (plural korokoroni class X)

korokoroni class IX (canonical)
korokoroni class X (plural)


瘐死

/y²¹⁴⁻³⁵ sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/y²¹⁴⁻³⁵ sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

to die due to cold, hunger or illness in prison


囚兵

囚兵chữ Hán form of tù binh . (canonical)
POW” (romanization)