hatti

hatti (nominative singular)
hatti (accusative nominative singular)
hatin (accusative genitive singular)
hatin (genitive singular)
hattia (partitive singular)
hatissa (inessive singular)
hatista (elative singular)
hattiin (illative singular)
hatilla (adessive singular)
hatilta (ablative singular)
hatille (allative singular)
hattina (essive singular)
hatiksi (singular translative)
hatitta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
hattini (nominative singular)
hattini (accusative nominative singular)
hattini (accusative genitive singular)
hattini (genitive singular)
hattiani (partitive singular)
hatissani (inessive singular)
hatistani (elative singular)
hattiini (illative singular)
hatillani (adessive singular)
hatiltani (ablative singular)
hatilleni (allative singular)
hattinani (essive singular)
hatikseni (singular translative)
hatittani (abessive singular)
hattisi (nominative singular)
hattisi (accusative nominative singular)
hattisi (accusative genitive singular)
hattisi (genitive singular)
hattiasi (partitive singular)
hatissasi (inessive singular)
hatistasi (elative singular)
hattiisi (illative singular)
hatillasi (adessive singular)
hatiltasi (ablative singular)
hatillesi (allative singular)
hattinasi (essive singular)
hatiksesi (singular translative)
hatittasi (abessive singular)
hattimme (nominative singular)
hattimme (accusative nominative singular)
hattimme (accusative genitive singular)
hattimme (genitive singular)
hattiamme (partitive singular)
hatissamme (inessive singular)
hatistamme (elative singular)
hattiimme (illative singular)
hatillamme (adessive singular)
hatiltamme (ablative singular)
hatillemme (allative singular)
hattinamme (essive singular)
hatiksemme (singular translative)
hatittamme (abessive singular)
hattinne (nominative singular)
hattinne (accusative nominative singular)
hattinne (accusative genitive singular)
hattinne (genitive singular)
hattianne (partitive singular)
hatissanne (inessive singular)
hatistanne (elative singular)
hattiinne (illative singular)
hatillanne (adessive singular)
hatiltanne (ablative singular)
hatillenne (allative singular)
hattinanne (essive singular)
hatiksenne (singular translative)
hatittanne (abessive singular)
hattinsa (nominative singular)
hattinsa (accusative nominative singular)
hattinsa (accusative genitive singular)
hattinsa (genitive singular)
hattiaan (partitive singular)
hattiansa (partitive singular)
hatissaan (inessive singular)
hatissansa (inessive singular)
hatistaan (elative singular)
hatistansa (elative singular)
hattiinsa (illative singular)
hatillaan (adessive singular)
hatillansa (adessive singular)
hatiltaan (ablative singular)
hatiltansa (ablative singular)
hatilleen (allative singular)
hatillensa (allative singular)
hattinaan (essive singular)
hattinansa (essive singular)
hatikseen (singular translative)
hatiksensa (singular translative)
hatittaan (abessive singular)
hatittansa (abessive singular)


Ngawun

An extinct Australian Aboriginal language formerly spoken in Queensland.


傣哪語

/taɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ nä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/taɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ nä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


泰雅語

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ jä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰaːi̯³³ ŋaː¹³ jyː¹³/

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ jä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰaːi̯³³ ŋaː¹³ jyː¹³/


ဟိန္ဒီ

head

ဟိန္ဒီ • (hindi)


इंग्लेज

इंग्लेज • (inglej) ? (Latin script Inglez, Kannada script ಇಂಗ್ಲೆಜ್)

inglej (romanization)
Inglez (Latin character)
ಇಂಗ್ಲೆಜ್ (Kannada character)

Borrowed from Portuguese inglês. Cognate to Marathi इंग्रजी (iṅgrajī), Hindi अंग्रेज़ (aṅgrez), and Bengali ইংরেজ (iṅrej).


Jarai

A Malayo-Polynesian language spoken by the Jarai people.


нѣмьчьскъ

нѣмьчьскъ • (němĭčĭskŭ)

cu-adj

нѣмьчьскъ • (němĭčĭskŭ)

němĭčĭskŭ (romanization)
нѣмьчьскъ (masculine nominative singular)
нѣмьчьско (neuter nominative singular)
нѣмьчьска (feminine nominative singular)
нѣмьчьска (dual masculine nominative)
нѣмьчьсчѣ (dual feminine neuter nominative)
нѣмьчьсчи (masculine nominative plural)
нѣмьчьска (neuter nominative plural)
нѣмьчьскꙑ (feminine nominative plural)
нѣмьчьска (genitive masculine neuter singular)
нѣмьчьскꙑ (feminine genitive singular)
нѣмьчьскоу (dual genitive masculine neuter)
нѣмьчьскоу (dual feminine genitive)
нѣмьчьскъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
нѣмьчьскъ (feminine genitive plural)
нѣмьчьскоу (dative masculine neuter singular)
нѣмьчьсчѣ (dative feminine singular)
нѣмьчьскома (dative dual masculine neuter)
нѣмьчьскама (dative dual feminine)
нѣмьчьскомъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
нѣмьчьскамъ (dative feminine plural)
нѣмьчьскъ (accusative masculine singular)
нѣмьчьско (accusative neuter singular)
нѣмьчьскѫ (accusative feminine singular)
нѣмьчьска (accusative dual masculine)
нѣмьчьсчѣ (accusative dual feminine neuter)
нѣмьчьскꙑ (accusative masculine plural)
нѣмьчьска (accusative neuter plural)
нѣмьчьскꙑ (accusative feminine plural)
нѣмьчьскомь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
нѣмьчьскѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
нѣмьчьскома (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
нѣмьчьскама (dual feminine instrumental)
нѣмьчьскꙑ (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
нѣмьчьсками (feminine instrumental plural)
нѣмьчьсчѣ (locative masculine neuter singular)
нѣмьчьсчѣ (feminine locative singular)
нѣмьчьскоу (dual locative masculine neuter)
нѣмьчьскоу (dual feminine locative)
нѣмьчьсчѣхъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
нѣмьчьскахъ (feminine locative plural)
нѣмьчьскъ (masculine singular vocative)
нѣмьчьско (neuter singular vocative)
нѣмьчьска (feminine singular vocative)
нѣмьчьска (dual masculine vocative)
нѣмьчьсчѣ (dual feminine neuter vocative)
нѣмьчьсчи (masculine plural vocative)
нѣмьчьска (neuter plural vocative)
нѣмьчьскꙑ (feminine plural vocative)
нѣмьчьскꙑи (masculine nominative singular)
нѣмьчьскоѥ (neuter nominative singular)
нѣмьчьскаꙗ (feminine nominative singular)
нѣмьчьскаꙗ (dual masculine nominative)
нѣмьчьсчѣи (dual feminine neuter nominative)
нѣмьчьсчии (masculine nominative plural)
нѣмьчьскаꙗ (neuter nominative plural)
нѣмьчьскꙑѩ (feminine nominative plural)
нѣмьчьскаѥго (genitive masculine neuter singular)
нѣмьчьскꙑѩ (feminine genitive singular)
нѣмьчьскоую (dual genitive masculine neuter)
нѣмьчьскоую (dual feminine genitive)
нѣмьчьскꙑихъ (genitive masculine neuter plural)
нѣмьчьскꙑихъ (feminine genitive plural)
нѣмьчьскоуѥмоу (dative masculine neuter singular)
нѣмьчьсчѣи (dative feminine singular)
нѣмьчьскꙑима (dative dual masculine neuter)
нѣмьчьскꙑима (dative dual feminine)
нѣмьчьскꙑимъ (dative masculine neuter plural)
нѣмьчьскꙑимъ (dative feminine plural)
нѣмьчьскꙑи (accusative masculine singular)
нѣмьчьскоѥ (accusative neuter singular)
нѣмьчьскѫѭ (accusative feminine singular)
нѣмьчьскаꙗ (accusative dual masculine)
нѣмьчьсчѣи (accusative dual feminine neuter)
нѣмьчьскꙑѩ (accusative masculine plural)
нѣмьчьскаꙗ (accusative neuter plural)
нѣмьчьскꙑѩ (accusative feminine plural)
нѣмьчьскꙑимь (instrumental masculine neuter singular)
нѣмьчьскѭ (feminine instrumental singular)
нѣмьчьскꙑима (dual instrumental masculine neuter)
нѣмьчьскꙑима (dual feminine instrumental)
нѣмьчьскꙑими (instrumental masculine neuter plural)
нѣмьчьскꙑими (feminine instrumental plural)
нѣмьчьсчѣѥмь (locative masculine neuter singular)
нѣмьчьсчѣи (feminine locative singular)
нѣмьчьскоую (dual locative masculine neuter)
нѣмьчьскоую (dual feminine locative)
нѣмьчьскꙑихъ (locative masculine neuter plural)
нѣмьчьскꙑихъ (feminine locative plural)
нѣмьчьскꙑи (masculine singular vocative)
нѣмьчьскоѥ (neuter singular vocative)
нѣмьчьскаꙗ (feminine singular vocative)
нѣмьчьскаꙗ (dual masculine vocative)
нѣмьчьсчѣи (dual feminine neuter vocative)
нѣмьчьсчии (masculine plural vocative)
нѣмьчьскаꙗ (neuter plural vocative)
нѣмьчьскꙑѩ (feminine plural vocative)

cu-decl-adj

нѣмьчьскаѥго

нѣмьчьскоуѥмоу

нѣмьчьскꙑимь

нѣмьчьсчѣѥмь

нѣмьчьскꙑима

нѣмьчьскꙑима

нѣмьчьскꙑихъ

нѣмьчьскꙑимъ

нѣмьчьскꙑими

нѣмьчьскꙑихъ

нѣмьчьскꙑихъ

нѣмьчьскꙑимъ

нѣмьчьскꙑими

нѣмьчьскꙑихъ

From Proto-Slavic *němьčьskъ. By surface analysis, нѣмьць (němĭcĭ) + -ьскъ (-ĭskŭ).

surf

приключи же сѧ тъгда, Моравлѧне ѡчющьше Нѣмьчьскꙑꙗ попꙑ, иже живѧахоу въ нихъ, не приꙗюще имъ, нъ ковъ коующе на нѧ, изгънаша вьсѧ.

And it then came to pass that the Moravians drove out all the German priests who were living among them, sensing that they did not accept them but forged discord against them.

cu:нѣмьчьскъ


Kotiria

Borrowed from Guanano [Term?] (literally “water people”). See ko (“water”).


avañe'ẽ

/ʔã.ʋã.ɲẽ.ˈʔẽ/


avañe'ẽ

/ʔã.ʋã.ɲẽ.ˈʔẽ/


batsʼi kʼop

/ˈɓät͡sʼi‿kʼɔpʰ/

kʼopoj ta batsʼi kʼop


Proto-Central Algonquian

(linguistics, historical) The formerly-hypothesized proto-language of the Central Algonquian languages, now recognized to be in effect Proto-Algonquian because Central Algonquian is not a genetic group.


उड़िया

hi-proper noun

उड़िया • (uṛiyā) f

uṛiyā (romanization)
उड़िया (direct singular)
उड़िया (oblique singular)
उड़िया (singular vocative)


上海語

上海語 (canonical)
Shanhai-go (romanization)

[ɕã̠ɰ̃ha̠iɡo̞]

上海 (Shanhai, “Shanghai”) + 語 (-go, “language”)


Maltraljan

A variety of the Maltese language spoken in Australia.


四縣話

ㄙˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ

/sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/

/sei̯³³ jyːn²² waː²²⁻³⁵/

/sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/

/sei̯³³ jyːn²² waː²²⁻³⁵/

Because I am a Hakka, no matter what I speak, be it Sixian dialect or Hailu, I will always remember Hakka.

莊惠如, 因為𠊎係客家人

Yîn-vi ngài he Hak-kâ-ngìn, m̀-kón kóng má-ke, he Si-yen-fa hàn-he Hói-liu̍k, ngài yún-kiú ki-tet Hak-kâ-fa.

因為𠊎係客家人，毋管講麼个，係四縣話還係海陸，𠊎永久記得客家話。

莊惠如, 因為𠊎係客家人

因为𠊎系客家人，毋管讲么个，系四县话还系海陆，𠊎永久记得客家话。


Cape Dutch

The people of the Western Cape of South Africa, descended from Dutch and other European immigrants and their Asian and African slaves, who remained more or less loyal subjects of European powers into the 19th century.

(South Africa, derogatory, offensive, ethnic slur, dated) Afrikaner people


Cape Dutch

A Dutch dialect of South Africa, which developed into Afrikaans.


словински

сло̀вӣнскӣ (canonical)
slòvīnskī (romanization)
словински (masculine nominative singular)
словинска (feminine nominative singular)
словинско (neuter nominative singular)
словинског (genitive masculine singular)
словинскога (genitive masculine singular)
словинске (feminine genitive singular)
словинског (genitive neuter singular)
словинскога (genitive neuter singular)
словинскому (dative masculine singular)
словинскоме (dative masculine singular)
словинској (dative feminine singular)
словинскому (dative neuter singular)
словинскоме (dative neuter singular)
словински (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
словинску (accusative feminine singular)
словинско (accusative neuter singular)
словинског (accusative animate masculine singular)
словинскога (accusative animate masculine singular)
словински (masculine singular vocative)
словинска (feminine singular vocative)
словинско (neuter singular vocative)
словинскоме (locative masculine singular)
словинскому (locative masculine singular)
словинској (feminine locative singular)
словинскоме (locative neuter singular)
словинскому (locative neuter singular)
словинским (instrumental masculine singular)
словинском (feminine instrumental singular)
словинским (instrumental neuter singular)
словински (masculine nominative plural)
словинске (feminine nominative plural)
словинска (neuter nominative plural)
словинских (genitive masculine plural)
словинских (feminine genitive plural)
словинских (genitive neuter plural)
словинским (dative masculine plural)
словинскима (dative masculine plural)
словинским (dative feminine plural)
словинскима (dative feminine plural)
словинским (dative neuter plural)
словинскима (dative neuter plural)
словинске (accusative masculine plural)
словинске (accusative feminine plural)
словинска (accusative neuter plural)
словински (masculine plural vocative)
словинске (feminine plural vocative)
словинска (neuter plural vocative)
словинским (locative masculine plural)
словинскима (locative masculine plural)
словинским (feminine locative plural)
словинскима (feminine locative plural)
словинским (locative neuter plural)
словинскима (locative neuter plural)
словинским (instrumental masculine plural)
словинскима (instrumental masculine plural)
словинским (feminine instrumental plural)
словинскима (feminine instrumental plural)
словинским (instrumental neuter plural)
словинскима (instrumental neuter plural)

словинског(а)

словинског(а)

словинском(у/е)

словинском(у/е)

словински
словинског(а)

словинском(е/у)

словинском(е/у)

словинским(а)

словинским(а)

словинским(а)

словинским(а)

словинским(а)

словинским(а)

словинским(а)

словинским(а)

словинским(а)

Ovim dakle nacinnom odlùcih yà Pijſmo ovega Rituala, illi Obicàynika iſtomacciti naſcki, bivſci yà govorio, i opcchìo s’ gliùdmi od razliçih Ruſàgà Slovinskih, hodecchi pò sfijtu: i yàſam gnih ovakka govorenya razumio, i oniſu moya: (Karstyanni, Raſciàni, Serbgli Poluvirçi, i Turci·)
Ovim dakle načinom odlučih ja pismo ovega rituala, ili običajnika, istumačiti naški, bivši ja govorio, i općio s ljudmi od različih rusaga slovinskih hodeći po svitu. I ja sam njih ovaka govorenja razumio, i oni su moja — Krstjani, Rašćani, Srblji poluvirci, i Turci.
So in this manner I decided to translate the writing of this ritual into our speech, which I spoke, and I communicated with people from the various Slovinian countries in the world. And I understood their speech like this, and they understood mine — the Christians (i.e. Catholic Slavs), the Rascians, the half-faithful (i.e. Eastern Orthodox) Serbs, and the Turks (i.e. Muslim Slavs).
Dobrocesnichie zà iſto bitti, i blaxeni Narod naſc Slovinski, akòmu Goſpodin Boog podà, i Sfetigna Papina cinij, dàſe utiſcte, i izvedù naſcki nà sfitlost Sfeta Pijſma…

It will be fortunate for the same, and blessed will be our Slovinian nation, if the Lord God allows, and the sanctity of the Pope causes, that the Holy Scriptures be brought forth into the light in our language…

Dobročesni će za isto biti, i blaženi narod naš slovinski, ako mu Gospodin Bog poda i svetinja Papina čini da se utište i izvedu naški na svitlost Sveta Pisma…

svi slovinski spijevaoci

1729, Ignjat Đurđević, Saltijer slovinski spjevan po D. Ińaciju Ǵorǵi, opatu melitenskomu:

…нових витезова и јунака на чијим се костима подиже и обнови Краљевина Србија, узданица патничког словинског народа!

1893, Danilo A. Živaljević, Andrija Kačić Miošić, slovinski pesnik:

…the new knights and heroes upon whose bones the Kingdom of Serbia is raised and renewed, the hope of the suffering Slovinian nation!

(archaic) pertaining to the central western South Slavic people, the speakers of Serbo-Croatian, including the people today known as Croats, Serbs, Bosniaks, Montenegrins, etc.

Velekratsam razmiſcgliào, i razgovàryaucchiſe s’ druzimi iziskovào, koimbiſmo nacinnom nayboglim, i nayugodnijm moghli upijſati, i izgovoritti naſſca beſidenya Slovinska: ne mogoſmonikakova poſobita nàycchi s’ koyimbiſe mòglo ne ſamo sfima Ruſagom, pacek ni yednòmu ſàmomu ugoditti Gràdu. Yere sfakki clovik sfoga grada govvor, i beſidenye hvàli, Hærvat, Dalmatin, Boſcgnak, Dubrovcanin, Serbglin. Sctòchiemo dakle rekki, i odlùciti?
Velekrat sam razmišljao, i razgovarajući se s druzimi iziskovao kojim bi smo načinom najboljim i najugodnijim mogli upisati i izgovoriti naša besidenja slovinska: ne mogosmo nikakova posobita naći s kojim bi se moglo ne samo svima rusagom, paček ni jednomu samomu ugoditi gradu. Jere svaki človik svoga grada govor i besidenje hvali, Hrvat, Dalmatin, Bošnjak, Dubrovčanin, Srbljin. Što ćemo dakle reći i odlučiti?
I thought over it a lot, and speaking with others I needed to find by what manner we could best and most pleasantly write and pronounce our Serbo-Croatian language: we could not find any particular manner with which we could satisfy not even all the country, but just one single city. For every man praises the speech and language of his own city, Croat, Dalmatian, Bosniak, Ragusan, Serb. So what will we say and decide?
Ritual Rimski istomaccen Slovinski po Bartolomeu Kaſsichiu
Ritual Rimski istumačen slovinski po Bartolomeu Kašiću

The Roman ritual translated into Serbo-Croatian by Bartol Kašić

1851, Andria Torkvato Bèrlić, introduction to Saltjer slovinski spievan po D. Ignaciu Gjorgji, opatu melitenskomu, drugo izdanje

In this second edition of the Saltjer, which comes from the Matica, the Serbo-Croatian text is entirely the same and identical with that in the first edition.

U ovom drugom izdanju Saltiera, koje od Matice dolazi, slovinski tekst je podpuno jednak i istovietan s onim u I. izdanju.

(archaic) Serbo-Croatian (pertaining to the Serbo-Croatian language)

(archaic, in masculine, substantive) the Serbo-Croatian language

(in masculine, substantive) the Slovincian language


slovinski

sh-adj

slòvīnskī (Cyrillic spelling сло̀вӣнскӣ)

slòvīnskī (canonical)
сло̀вӣнскӣ (Cyrillic)
slovinski (masculine nominative singular)
slovinska (feminine nominative singular)
slovinsko (neuter nominative singular)
slovinskog (genitive masculine singular)
slovinskoga (genitive masculine singular)
slovinske (feminine genitive singular)
slovinskog (genitive neuter singular)
slovinskoga (genitive neuter singular)
slovinskomu (dative masculine singular)
slovinskome (dative masculine singular)
slovinskoj (dative feminine singular)
slovinskomu (dative neuter singular)
slovinskome (dative neuter singular)
slovinski (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
slovinsku (accusative feminine singular)
slovinsko (accusative neuter singular)
slovinskog (accusative animate masculine singular)
slovinskoga (accusative animate masculine singular)
slovinski (masculine singular vocative)
slovinska (feminine singular vocative)
slovinsko (neuter singular vocative)
slovinskome (locative masculine singular)
slovinskomu (locative masculine singular)
slovinskoj (feminine locative singular)
slovinskome (locative neuter singular)
slovinskomu (locative neuter singular)
slovinskim (instrumental masculine singular)
slovinskom (feminine instrumental singular)
slovinskim (instrumental neuter singular)
slovinski (masculine nominative plural)
slovinske (feminine nominative plural)
slovinska (neuter nominative plural)
slovinskih (genitive masculine plural)
slovinskih (feminine genitive plural)
slovinskih (genitive neuter plural)
slovinskim (dative masculine plural)
slovinskima (dative masculine plural)
slovinskim (dative feminine plural)
slovinskima (dative feminine plural)
slovinskim (dative neuter plural)
slovinskima (dative neuter plural)
slovinske (accusative masculine plural)
slovinske (accusative feminine plural)
slovinska (accusative neuter plural)
slovinski (masculine plural vocative)
slovinske (feminine plural vocative)
slovinska (neuter plural vocative)
slovinskim (locative masculine plural)
slovinskima (locative masculine plural)
slovinskim (feminine locative plural)
slovinskima (feminine locative plural)
slovinskim (locative neuter plural)
slovinskima (locative neuter plural)
slovinskim (instrumental masculine plural)
slovinskima (instrumental masculine plural)
slovinskim (feminine instrumental plural)
slovinskima (feminine instrumental plural)
slovinskim (instrumental neuter plural)
slovinskima (instrumental neuter plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slověnьskъ. Originally this word was simply the Ikavian variant of slòvēnskī, slòvjēnskī, but it was later borrowed into the other dialects and developed narrower meanings, analogously to the development of Slovene slovénski and Slovak slovenský from “Slavic” to “Slovene”, “Slovak”.

Ovim dakle nacinnom odlùcih yà Pijſmo ovega Rituala, illi Obicàynika iſtomacciti naſcki, bivſci yà govorio, i opcchìo s’ gliùdmi od razliçih Ruſàgà Slovinskih, hodecchi pò sfijtu: i yàſam gnih ovakka govorenya razumio, i oniſu moya: (Karstyanni, Raſciàni, Serbgli Poluvirçi, i Turci·)
[Ovim dakle načinom odlučih ja pismo ovega rituala, ili običajnika, istumačiti naški, bivši ja govorio, i općio s ljudmi od različih rusaga slovinskih hodeći po svitu. I ja sam njih ovaka govorenja razumio, i oni su moja — Krstjani, Rašćani, Srblji poluvirci, i Turci.]
So in this manner I decided to translate the writing of this ritual into our speech, which I spoke, and I communicated with people from the various Slovinian countries in the world. And I understood their speech like this, and they understood mine — the Christians (i.e. Catholic Slavs), the Rascians, the half-faithful (i.e. Eastern Orthodox) Serbs, and the Turks (i.e. Muslim Slavs).
Dobrocesnichie zà iſto bitti, i blaxeni Narod naſc Slovinski, akòmu Goſpodin Boog podà, i Sfetigna Papina cinij, dàſe utiſcte, i izvedù naſcki nà sfitlost Sfeta Pijſma…
[Dobročesni će za isto biti, i blaženi narod naš slovinski, ako mu Gospodin Bog poda i svetinja Papina čini da se utište i izvedu naški na svitlost Sveta Pisma…]

svi slovinski spijevaoci

Velekratsam razmiſcgliào, i razgovàryaucchiſe s’ druzimi iziskovào, koimbiſmo nacinnom nayboglim, i nayugodnijm moghli upijſati, i izgovoritti naſſca beſidenya Slovinska: ne mogoſmonikakova poſobita nàycchi s’ koyimbiſe mòglo ne ſamo sfima Ruſagom, pacek ni yednòmu ſàmomu ugoditti Gràdu. Yere sfakki clovik sfoga grada govvor, i beſidenye hvàli, Hærvat, Dalmatin, Boſcgnak, Dubrovcanin, Serbglin. Sctòchiemo dakle rekki, i odlùciti?
[Velekrat sam razmišljao, i razgovarajući se s druzimi iziskovao kojim bi smo načinom najboljim i najugodnijim mogli upisati i izgovoriti naša besidenja slovinska: ne mogosmo nikakova posobita naći s kojim bi se moglo ne samo svima rusagom, paček ni jednomu samomu ugoditi gradu. Jere svaki človik svoga grada govor i besidenje hvali, Hrvat, Dalmatin, Bošnjak, Dubrovčanin, Srbljin. Što ćemo dakle reći i odlučiti?]
I thought over it a lot, and speaking with others I needed to find by what manner we could best and most pleasantly write and pronounce our Serbo-Croatian language: we could not find any particular manner with which we could satisfy not even all the country, but just one single city. For every man praises the speech and language of his own city, Croat, Dalmatian, Bosniak, Ragusan, Serb. So what will we say and decide?
Ritual Rimski istomaccen Slovinski po Bartolomeu Kaſsichiu
[Ritual Rimski istumačen slovinski po Bartolomeu Kašiću]


América espanhola

Hispanic America (parts of the Americas which speak Spanish)


tarifect

rif-noun

tarifect f (Tifinagh spelling ⵜⴰⵔⵉⴼⴻⵛⵜ, plural tirifiyin)


學老話

学老话
學佬話
福佬話
河洛話

I am no stranger to the Min-Hakka Literary Prize; in ROC 97, I have submitted a piece of new poetry in Southern Min. Maybe someone will ask why I submitted Southern Min new poetry and then submitted Hakka new poetry.

張欣穎, 蒲公英(四縣腔)作者感言

Ngài tui Mén-Hak-ngî Vùn-ho̍k-chióng pin mò sâng-fun, chhai 97 ngièn chhèn-kîn yung Ho̍k-ló-fa thèu-kó sîn-sṳ̂, mò-thin yû-ngìn voi mun, vi-hò voi thèu Ho̍k-ló sîn-sṳ̂ yu thèu Hak-ngî sîn-sṳ̂ nè?

𠊎對閩客語文學獎並無生份，在97年曾經用學老話投稿新詩，無定有人會問，為何會投學老新詩又投客語新詩呢？

張欣穎, 蒲公英(四縣腔)作者感言

𠊎对闽客语文学奖并无生份，在97年曾经用学老话投稿新诗，无定有人会问，为何会投学老新诗又投客语新诗呢？

(Hakka) Alternative form of 學佬話／学佬话 (“Min Chinese; especially Southern Min”)


དབྱིན་ཇིའི་སྐད

head

དབྱིན་ཇིའི་སྐད

དབྱིན་ཇིའི་སྐད • (dbyin ji'i skad)

/jĩ˥˥.t͡ɕiː˥˥ kɛː˥˨/


閩南話

ㄇㄧㄣˇ ㄋㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ

ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄋㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ

/min²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/

/min³⁵ nän³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/

/mɐn¹³ naːm²¹ waː²²⁻³⁵/

/mɐn²¹ naːm²¹ waː²²⁻³⁵/

/ban²⁴⁻²² lam²⁴⁻²² ue²²/

/ban²⁴⁻¹¹ lam²⁴⁻¹¹ ue³³/

/ban²³⁻³³ lam²³⁻³³ ue³³/

/ban²⁴⁻²² lam²⁴⁻²² ue⁴¹/

/ban¹³⁻²² lam¹³⁻²² ua²²/

/ban²³⁻²¹ lam²³⁻²¹ ua²¹/

/bin²⁴⁻²² lam²⁴⁻²² ue⁴¹/

/maŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ nam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ue¹¹/

/min²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/

/min³⁵ nän³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/

/mɐn¹³ naːm²¹ waː²²⁻³⁵/

/mɐn²¹ naːm²¹ waː²²⁻³⁵/

/ban²⁴⁻²² lam²⁴⁻²² ue²²/

/ban²⁴⁻¹¹ lam²⁴⁻¹¹ ue³³/

/ban²³⁻³³ lam²³⁻³³ ue³³/

/ban²⁴⁻²² lam²⁴⁻²² ue⁴¹/

/ban¹³⁻²² lam¹³⁻²² ua²²/

/ban²³⁻²¹ lam²³⁻²¹ ua²¹/

/bin²⁴⁻²² lam²⁴⁻²² ue⁴¹/

/maŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ nam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ue¹¹/

GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)

Southern Min; Min Nan (a branch of Min Chinese)


venecià

Venetian (language traditionally spoken in Venice)


河洛話

ㄏㄜˊ ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ

/xɤ³⁵ lu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/

/hɤ²³⁻³³ lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/

/ho²⁴⁻¹¹ lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/

/ho³³⁻¹¹ lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/

/hɤ³³⁻²¹ lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/

/ho(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/

/hɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/

/xɤ³⁵ lu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/

/hɤ²³⁻³³ lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/

/ho²⁴⁻¹¹ lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/

/ho³³⁻¹¹ lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/

/hɤ³³⁻²¹ lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/

/ho(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/

/hɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/

河洛话
河老話
福佬話
鶴佬話
Holo話

(Taiwan) Southern Min; Hoklo (a branch of Min Chinese)


אכדית

he-proper noun

אַכַּדִּית • ('akadít) f

אַכַּדִּית (canonical)
'akadít (romanization)

Akkadian (the now extinct Semitic language of ancient Mesopotamia, formerly used as an international language of diplomacy)


koltanlappi

koltanlappi (nominative singular)
koltanlappi (accusative nominative singular)
koltanlapin (accusative genitive singular)
koltanlapin (genitive singular)
koltanlappia (partitive singular)
koltanlapissa (inessive singular)
koltanlapista (elative singular)
koltanlappiin (illative singular)
koltanlapilla (adessive singular)
koltanlapilta (ablative singular)
koltanlapille (allative singular)
koltanlappina (essive singular)
koltanlapiksi (singular translative)
koltanlapitta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
koltanlappini (nominative singular)
koltanlappini (accusative nominative singular)
koltanlappini (accusative genitive singular)
koltanlappini (genitive singular)
koltanlappiani (partitive singular)
koltanlapissani (inessive singular)
koltanlapistani (elative singular)
koltanlappiini (illative singular)
koltanlapillani (adessive singular)
koltanlapiltani (ablative singular)
koltanlapilleni (allative singular)
koltanlappinani (essive singular)
koltanlapikseni (singular translative)
koltanlapittani (abessive singular)
koltanlappisi (nominative singular)
koltanlappisi (accusative nominative singular)
koltanlappisi (accusative genitive singular)
koltanlappisi (genitive singular)
koltanlappiasi (partitive singular)
koltanlapissasi (inessive singular)
koltanlapistasi (elative singular)
koltanlappiisi (illative singular)
koltanlapillasi (adessive singular)
koltanlapiltasi (ablative singular)
koltanlapillesi (allative singular)
koltanlappinasi (essive singular)
koltanlapiksesi (singular translative)
koltanlapittasi (abessive singular)
koltanlappimme (nominative singular)
koltanlappimme (accusative nominative singular)
koltanlappimme (accusative genitive singular)
koltanlappimme (genitive singular)
koltanlappiamme (partitive singular)
koltanlapissamme (inessive singular)
koltanlapistamme (elative singular)
koltanlappiimme (illative singular)
koltanlapillamme (adessive singular)
koltanlapiltamme (ablative singular)
koltanlapillemme (allative singular)
koltanlappinamme (essive singular)
koltanlapiksemme (singular translative)
koltanlapittamme (abessive singular)
koltanlappinne (nominative singular)
koltanlappinne (accusative nominative singular)
koltanlappinne (accusative genitive singular)
koltanlappinne (genitive singular)
koltanlappianne (partitive singular)
koltanlapissanne (inessive singular)
koltanlapistanne (elative singular)
koltanlappiinne (illative singular)
koltanlapillanne (adessive singular)
koltanlapiltanne (ablative singular)
koltanlapillenne (allative singular)
koltanlappinanne (essive singular)
koltanlapiksenne (singular translative)
koltanlapittanne (abessive singular)
koltanlappinsa (nominative singular)
koltanlappinsa (accusative nominative singular)
koltanlappinsa (accusative genitive singular)
koltanlappinsa (genitive singular)
koltanlappiaan (partitive singular)
koltanlappiansa (partitive singular)
koltanlapissaan (inessive singular)
koltanlapissansa (inessive singular)
koltanlapistaan (elative singular)
koltanlapistansa (elative singular)
koltanlappiinsa (illative singular)
koltanlapillaan (adessive singular)
koltanlapillansa (adessive singular)
koltanlapiltaan (ablative singular)
koltanlapiltansa (ablative singular)
koltanlapilleen (allative singular)
koltanlapillensa (allative singular)
koltanlappinaan (essive singular)
koltanlappinansa (essive singular)
koltanlapikseen (singular translative)
koltanlapiksensa (singular translative)
koltanlapittaan (abessive singular)
koltanlapittansa (abessive singular)

[ˈko̞l̪t̪ɑ̝nˌlɑ̝pːi]


बुन्देली

hi-proper noun

बुन्देली • (bundelī) f

bundelī (romanization)
बुन्देली (direct singular)
बुन्देली (oblique singular)
बुन्देली (singular vocative)

बुंदेली बुंदेली#Hindi

Alternative spelling of बुंदेली (bundelī): Bundeli (a language closely related to Braj Bhasha and Hindi)


川普

Short for 四川普通話／四川普通话 (Sìchuān pǔtōnghuà).

zh-etym-short

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰyːn⁵⁵ pʰou̯³⁵/

/t͡sʰuaŋ³³⁻²³ pʰou⁵²/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰyːn⁵⁵ pʰou̯³⁵/

/t͡sʰuaŋ³³⁻²³ pʰou⁵²/

Standard Mandarin with a Sichuanese accent


ส่วย

th-proper noun

ส่วย • (sùai)

From Kuy Kui/Kuy/Kuay/Koay (“person”) by changing k- to s- in order to avoid vulgarity.


מיטלהויכדײַטש

Cognate to or calqued from German Mittelhochdeutsch. By surface analysis, מיטל (mitl) + הויך (hoykh) + דײַטש (daytsh).


Oersemitisch

Oersemitisch (adverbial positive predicative)
Oersemitische (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
Oersemitisch (indefinite neuter positive singular)
Oersemitische (indefinite plural positive)
Oersemitische (definite positive)
Oersemitisch (partitive positive)


Proto-Semitisch

Proto-Semitisch (adverbial positive predicative)
Proto-Semitische (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
Proto-Semitisch (indefinite neuter positive singular)
Proto-Semitische (indefinite plural positive)
Proto-Semitische (definite positive)
Proto-Semitisch (partitive positive)


古ノルド語

古ノルド語 (canonical)
Ko-Norudo-go (romanization)

古 (ko-, “old”) + ノルド語 (Norudo-go, “Nordic languages”)


אַלטהויכדײַטש

From אַלט (alt) + הויכדײַטש (hoykhdaytsh).


Chiwere

A Siouan language originally spoken by the Missouria, Otoe, and Iowa peoples.


Daneg

Daneg (mutation mutation-radical)
Ddaneg (mutation mutation-soft)
Naneg (mutation mutation-nasal)


pipil

El Barrio de Candelaria fue administrado en lengua pipil, tenía 213 indios tributarios y como anexos a los pueblos de San Juan Gascón y Santa Inés Hortelanos, por lo que el vicario debía desplazarse por el sector.

2016 March, “El Nazareno de la serena mirada”, in Prensa Libre:


pipil

es-adj

pipil m or f (masculine and feminine plural pipiles)


Zarphatic

From Hebrew צָרְפַת (tsar'fát, “France”) + -ic.

An extinct Romance language, formerly spoken among the French Jews of northern France and in parts of west-central Germany.


զազայերեն

hy:զազայերեն

head

զազայերեն • (zazayeren) (traditional orthography spelling զազայերէն)

zazayeren (romanization)
orthography spelling զազայերէն (traditional)
զազայերեն (nominative singular singular-only)
զազայերենի (dative singular singular-only)
զազայերենից (ablative singular singular-only)
զազայերենով (instrumental singular singular-only)
զազայերենում (locative singular singular-only)
զազայերենը (definite nominative singular singular-only)
զազայերենն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
զազայերենին (dative definite singular singular-only)
զազայերենս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
զազայերենիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
զազայերենիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
զազայերենովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
զազայերենումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
զազայերենդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
զազայերենիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
զազայերենիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
զազայերենովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
զազայերենումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

hy-decl-noun-unc

զազայերենը/զազայերենն

զազայերեններ

զազայերենները/զազայերեններն

զազայերենների

զազայերեններին

զազայերեններից

զազայերեններով

զազայերենում

զազայերեններում

զազայերեններս

զազայերեններիս

զազայերենիցս

զազայերեններիցս

զազայերենովս

զազայերեններովս

զազայերենումս

զազայերեններումս

զազայերեններդ

զազայերեններիդ

զազայերենիցդ

զազայերեններիցդ

զազայերենովդ

զազայերեններովդ

զազայերենումդ

զազայերեններումդ


Tagoi

A Rashad language, closely related to Tegali, spoken near the town of Rashad in southern Kordofan in Sudan.


יאַפּאַניש

head

יאַפּאַניש • (yapanish) n

yi-noun

יאַפּאַניש • (yapanish) n


Istro-Venetian

The dialect of Venetian spoken in Istria.


ချင်း

→ Shan: ၶျၢင်း (khjáang)

ပြည်နယ် ပြည်နယ်#Burmese

(~ပြည်နယ်) Chin State (an administrative subdivision in Myanmar)


suomlingvano

eo-head

suomlingvano (accusative singular suomlingvanon, plural suomlingvanoj, accusative plural suomlingvanojn)

suomlingvanon (accusative singular)
suomlingvanoj (plural)
suomlingvanojn (accusative plural)

suoma (“Finnish”) + lingvo (“language”) + -ano (“member”)


カナダ英語

カナダ英語 (canonical)
Kanada Eigo (romanization)

カナダ (Kanada, “Canada”) + 英語 (Eigo, “English language”)


イギリス英語

イギリス英語 (canonical)
Igirisu Eigo (romanization)

イギリス (Igirisu, “Britain”) + 英語 (Eigo, “English language”)


インド英語

インド (Indo, “India”) + 英語 (Eigo, “English language”)


オーストラリア英語

オーストラリア英語 (canonical)
Ōsutoraria Eigo (romanization)

オーストラリア (Ōsutoraria, “Australia”) + 英語 (Eigo, “English language”)

ja:オーストラリア英語


スコットランド英語

スコットランド英語 (canonical)
Sukottorando Eigo (romanization)

スコットランド (Sukottorando, “Britain”) + 英語 (Eigo, “English language”)

ja:スコットランド英語


フィリピン英語

フィリピン英語 (canonical)
Firipin Eigo (romanization)

フィリピン (Firipin, “Philippines”) + 英語 (Eigo, “English language”)


ニュージーランド英語

ja-pos

ニュー ジーランド えいご

ニュージーランド英語 (canonical)
Nyū Jīrando Eigo (romanization)

ニュージーランド (Nyū Jīrando, “New Zealand”) + 英語 (Eigo, “English language”)

compound

ja:ニュージーランド英語


suoma

eo-head

suoma (accusative singular suoman, plural suomaj, accusative plural suomajn)

suoman (accusative singular)
suomaj (plural)
suomajn (accusative plural)

Finnish (of or relating to Finland, the Finnish people, or the Finnish language)

(la suoma) Clipping of la suoma lingvo (“the Finnish language”)


スコットランド語

スコットランド語 (canonical)
Sukottorandogo (romanization)

スコットランド (Sukottorando, “Scotland”) + 語 (-go, “language”)


スコットランド・ゲール語

ja-noun

^スコットランド・^ゲール-ご

スコットランド・ゲール語(ご) • (Sukottorando Gēru-go)

スコットランド・ゲール語 (canonical)
Sukottorando Gēru-go (romanization)

スコットランド (Sukottorando, “Scotland”) + ゲール語 (Gēru-go, “Goidelic language”)

compound

ja:スコットランド・ゲール語


nórčina

nórčina (nominative singular)
nórčiny (nominative plural)
nórčiny (genitive singular)
nórčin (genitive plural)
nórčine (dative singular)
nórčinám (dative plural)
nórčinu (accusative singular)
nórčiny (accusative plural)
nórčine (locative singular)
nórčinách (locative plural)
nórčinou (instrumental singular)
nórčinami (instrumental plural)


कोकबोरोक

kokborok (romanization)
कोकबोरोक (direct singular)
कोकबोरोक (oblique singular)
कोकबोरोक (singular vocative)


Haketia

An endangered Jewish Romance language spoken in North-Africa.


okinawianska

okinawianska (indefinite nominative uncountable)
okinawianskan (definite nominative uncountable)
okinawianskas (genitive indefinite uncountable)
okinawianskans (definite genitive uncountable)


Béarlóireacht

head

Béarlóireacht f (genitive singular Béarlóireachta)

Béarlóireachta (genitive singular)
Béarlóireacht (indefinite nominative singular)
a Bhéarlóireacht (indefinite singular vocative)
Béarlóireachta (genitive indefinite singular)
Béarlóireacht (dative indefinite singular)
an Bhéarlóireacht (definite nominative singular)
na Béarlóireachta (definite genitive singular)
leis an mBéarlóireacht (dative definite singular)
don Bhéarlóireacht (dative definite singular)
Béarlóireacht (mutation mutation-radical)
Bhéarlóireacht (lenition mutation)
mBéarlóireacht (eclipsis mutation)

/bʲeːɾˠˈl̪ˠoːɾʲəxt̪ˠ/

/ˈbʲeːɾˠl̪ˠoːɾʲəxt̪ˠ/

/ˈbʲeːɾˠl̪ˠɔɾʲa(h)t̪ˠ/

From Béarlóir (“English speaker”) + -acht (abstract nominal suffix).


平声

ja-noun

平(ひょう)声(しょう) or 平(へい)声(せい) • (hyōshō or heisei)

平声 (canonical)
平声 (canonical)
hyōshō (romanization)
heisei (romanization)

(Chinese phonetics) the level tone (contrasting with the 仄声 (sokusei, “oblique tones”) among the 四声 (shisei, “four tones”) of Middle Chinese)


平聲

ja-r

平声(ひょうしょう) (hyōshō)

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (平聲):
* → Japanese: 平声(ひょうしょう) (hyōshō)
* → Korean: 평성(平聲) (pyeongseong)

desc

→ Vietnamese: thanh bằng (“the ngang or huyền tone”) (calque)

/pʰiŋ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

/pʰɪŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/piã²³⁻³³ siã⁴⁴/

/piã²⁴⁻²² siã³³/

/piã²⁴⁻¹¹ siã⁴⁴/

/piã¹³⁻²² siã⁴⁴/

/piã²⁴⁻²² siã⁴⁴/

/pẽ²³⁻³³ siã⁴⁴/

/pʰiŋ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

/pʰɪŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/piã²³⁻³³ siã⁴⁴/

/piã²⁴⁻²² siã³³/

/piã²⁴⁻¹¹ siã⁴⁴/

/piã¹³⁻²² siã⁴⁴/

/piã²⁴⁻²² siã⁴⁴/

/pẽ²³⁻³³ siã⁴⁴/

Level tone is sad and stable. Rising tone is strident and rising. Departing tone is clear and distant. Entering tone is straight and abrupt.

early 9th century 元和韻譜 Yuanhe Yunpu; quoted and translated in Ting (1996).

Píngshēng āi ér ān, shǎngshēng lì ér jǔ, qùshēng qīng ér yuǎn, rùshēng zhí ér cù.

平聲哀而安，上聲厲而舉，去聲清而遠，入聲直而促。

平声哀而安，上声厉而举，去声清而远，入声直而促。

(Chinese phonetics) level tone (one of the four tones in Middle Chinese)


咱人話

/lan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ laŋ²⁴⁻²² ue⁴¹/

/lan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ naŋ²⁴⁻²² ue⁴¹/

/nan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ naŋ²⁴⁻²² ue⁴¹/

/lan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ laŋ²⁴⁻²² ue⁴¹/

/lan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ naŋ²⁴⁻²² ue⁴¹/

/nan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ naŋ²⁴⁻²² ue⁴¹/

(Quanzhou, Jinjiang and Philippine Hokkien) Hokkien (Southern Min)


cachorrês

From cachorro (“dog”) + -ês (“-ese, language”).

af

(Brazil, possibly childish) dogese (language of dogs)


gammelgresk

gammelgresk (indefinite singular)
gammelgreske (definite plural singular)


Bascais

Bascaise (genitive)
Bascais (indefinite nominative singular)
a Bhascais (indefinite singular vocative)
Bascaise (genitive indefinite singular)
Bascais (dative indefinite singular)
an Bhascais (definite nominative singular)
na Bascaise (definite genitive singular)
leis an mBascais (dative definite singular)
don Bhascais (dative definite singular)
Bascais (mutation mutation-radical)
Bhascais (lenition mutation)
mBascais (eclipsis mutation)


Briotáinis

Briotáinise (genitive)
Briotáinis (indefinite nominative singular)
a Bhriotáinis (indefinite singular vocative)
Briotáinise (genitive indefinite singular)
Briotáinis (dative indefinite singular)
an Bhriotáinis (definite nominative singular)
na Briotáinise (definite genitive singular)
leis an mBriotáinis (dative definite singular)
don Bhriotáinis (dative definite singular)
Briotáinis (mutation mutation-radical)
Bhriotáinis (lenition mutation)
mBriotáinis (eclipsis mutation)

From an Bhriotáin (“Brittany”) + -is (“-ish, -ese”, language suffix).


ภาษาพ่อขุน

th-noun

ภาษาพ่อขุน • (paa-sǎa-pɔ̂ɔ-kǔn)

/pʰaː˧.saː˩˩˦.pʰɔː˥˩.kʰun˩˩˦/

From ภาษา (paa-sǎa, “language”) + พ่อขุน (pɔ̂ɔ-kǔn, “high king”); literally "high kings' language", referring to the language used during the time of the Sukhothai Kingdom (13th century), whose monarchs were titled พ่อขุน (pɔ̂ɔ-kǔn, “high king”). Such language is now considered impolite.

compound

(humorous) impolite, offensive, or vulgar language or expression.


N'ko

A literary language itself written in the script.


ruošša

ruošˈša (canonical)
ruošˈša (nominative singular)
ruoššat (nominative plural)
ruošša (accusative singular)
ruoššaid (accusative plural)
ruošša (genitive singular)
ruoššaid (genitive plural)
rūšˈšii (illative singular)
ruoššaide (illative plural)
ruoššas (locative singular)
ruoššain (locative plural)
ruoššain (comitative singular)
ruoššaiguin (comitative plural)
ruošˈšan (essive)
ruošˈšan (first-person possessive singular)
ruošˈšame (dual first-person possessive)
ruošˈšamet (first-person plural possessive)
ruošˈšat (possessive second-person singular)
ruošˈšade (dual possessive second-person)
ruošˈšadet (plural possessive second-person)
ruošˈšas (possessive singular third-person)
ruošˈšaska (dual possessive third-person)
ruošˈšaset (plural possessive third-person)


Kristang

From Malay Kristang, from Portuguese cristão. Cognate with Japanese キリシタン (kirishitan, “early Japanese Christianity”).

cog

Malacca Creole Portuguese
Malacca Creole Portuguese#English


changana

/ʃɐ̃ˈɡɐ̃.nɐ/

/ʃɐ̃ˈɡɐ̃.nɐ/

/t͡ʃɐ̃ˈɡa.nɐ/


Annobonese

A Portuguese creole spoken in Annobón Province, Equatorial Guinea.


Cazcan

Borrowed from Cazcan cazcan (“there is not any”) (via Spanish caxcanes), the tribe's response when the Spaniards who encountered them asked for food.

Cazcan. — In Zacatecas and Jalisco. (Extinct.)

1903, Guy Carleton Lee, The history of North America, page 440:


Ch'olti'

The Mayan language spoken by the Manche Ch'ol people of eastern Guatemala and southern Belize, an ancient variety of which is known as Classic Ch'olti'an, Classic Maya(n) or Epigraphic Maya(n).


Ciguayo

The language of these people, which was not Arawakan or Cariban, and of which a single word is attested (tuob).


Meán-Ghaeilge

head

Meán-Ghaeilge f (genitive Meán-Ghaeilge)

Meán-Ghaeilge (genitive)
Meán-Ghaeilge (indefinite nominative singular)
a Mheán-Ghaeilge (indefinite singular vocative)
Meán-Ghaeilge (genitive indefinite singular)
Meán-Ghaeilge (dative indefinite singular)
an Mheán-Ghaeilge (definite nominative singular)
na Meán-Ghaeilge (definite genitive singular)
leis an Meán-Ghaeilge (dative definite singular)
don Mheán-Ghaeilge (dative definite singular)
Meán-Ghaeilge (mutation mutation-radical)
Mheán-Ghaeilge (lenition mutation)

From meán- (“middle”) + Gaeilge (“the Irish language”).


Taymanitic

The dialect and script of the oasis of Tayma in northwestern Arabia, attested starting in the 6th century BCE, though references to the existence of an indigenous script in Tayma are attested in outside sources from the 8th century BCE.


Old Arabic

Classical Arabic
Classical Arabic#English

The earliest attested stage of the Arabic language, beginning with the first attestation of personal names in the 9th century BC, and culminating in the codification of Classical Arabic beginning in the 7th century AD.


Schwiizertüütsch

/ˈʃʋiːt͡sərˌtyːt͡ʃ/

Ich cha uf Schwiizertüütsch schnure.

I räde Schwiizertüütsch.


Dano-Norwegian

A koiné language that evolved among the urban elite in Norwegian cities during the later years of Denmark-Norway (1536–1814).


балачка

ru-noun+

бала́чка • (baláčka) f inan (genitive бала́чки, nominative plural бала́чки, genitive plural бала́чек)

бала́чка (canonical)
baláčka (romanization)
бала́чки (genitive)
бала́чки (nominative plural)
бала́чек (genitive plural)
бала́чка (nominative singular)
бала́чки (nominative plural)
бала́чки (genitive singular)
бала́чек (genitive plural)
бала́чке (dative singular)
бала́чкам (dative plural)
бала́чку (accusative singular)
бала́чки (accusative plural)
бала́чкой (instrumental singular)
бала́чкою (instrumental singular)
бала́чками (instrumental plural)
бала́чке (prepositional singular)
бала́чках (plural prepositional)

[bɐˈɫat͡ɕkə]

(linguistics) Balachka (South Russian and Ukrainian regional dialects in Don and Kuban regions)


балачка

uk-noun

бала́чка<c*>

бала́чка • (baláčka) f inan (genitive бала́чки, nominative plural балачки́, genitive plural балачо́к)

бала́чка (canonical)
baláčka (romanization)
бала́чки (genitive)
балачки́ (nominative plural)
балачо́к (genitive plural)
бала́чка (nominative singular)
балачки́ (nominative plural)
бала́чки (genitive singular)
балачо́к (genitive plural)
бала́чці (dative singular)
балачка́м (dative plural)
бала́чку (accusative singular)
балачки́ (accusative plural)
бала́чкою (instrumental singular)
балачка́ми (instrumental plural)
бала́чці (locative singular)
балачка́х (locative plural)
бала́чко (singular vocative)
балачки́ (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

бала́чка<c*>

[bɐˈɫat͡ʃkɐ]

Uk-балачка.ogg

(in particular) the Ukrainian regional dialect spoken in the Kuban region of Russia


ブークモール

ja-noun

ブークモール • (būkumōru)

Borrowed from Norwegian Bokmål bokmål (“Book Language”).


estrangeirismo

pt-noun

estrangeirismo m (plural estrangeirismos)

Literally, “foreignism”, from estrangeiro (“foreign”) + -ismo (“-ism”).

af

Não use "show", use "espetáculo"! "Show" é estrangeirismo!
Don't use "show", use "espetáculo"! "Show" is a foreignism!

(derogatory) a loanword (borrowed from other language into Portuguese) that one considers wrong to use, because it is able to be substituted by a more traditionally correct Portuguese-sounding word


Portiwgaleg

Portiwgaleg (mutation mutation-radical)
Bortiwgaleg (mutation mutation-soft)
Mhortiwgaleg (mutation mutation-nasal)
Phortiwgaleg (mutation mutation-aspirate)

/ˌpɔrtɪu̯ˈɡalɛɡ/

Dw i'n medru siarad Saeseg a Phortiwgaleg.


㗎文

/kaː²¹ mɐn²¹⁻³⁵/

/kaː²¹ mɐn²¹⁻³⁵/

1985, 許冠傑 [Sam Hui] (lyrics and music), “日本娃娃”performed by 許冠傑 [Sam Hui]:

I've got to use Japanese to befriend her

sat⁶ hang⁴ jung⁶ gaa⁴ man⁴⁻² gan¹ keoi⁵ fren¹ haa⁵

實行用㗎文跟佢Friend下

实行用㗎文跟佢Friend下

2019, 何紫, 《給女兒的信》, Hong Kong: 山邊出版社 [SUNBEAM Publications (HK)], →ISBN, page 257:

de¹ di⁴ sei³ sap⁶ seoi³ si⁴ coi⁴ hok⁶ jat⁶ jyu⁵, dou² hok⁶ dak¹ maan⁴ jau⁵ hing³ ceoi³, dak⁶ bit⁶ maai⁵ gaa³ “wok⁶⁻¹ man⁴⁻²” (ceoi⁴ san¹ teng¹) wui⁴ loi⁴, haang⁴ jau⁶ teng¹, co⁵ jaa⁵ teng¹, hok⁶ gwaan³ zeon² kok³ dik¹ “gaa⁴ man⁴⁻²” faat³ jam¹, jau⁵ jat¹ tin¹ jat¹ wai⁶⁻² jat⁶ bun² jan⁴ loi⁴ taam³ ngo⁵, ngo⁵ “co¹ si³ tai⁴ sing¹”, taa¹ ging¹ ngaa⁵ ngo⁵ dik¹ jyu⁵ jam¹ zing³ kok³, ngo⁵ zau⁶ lok⁶ zoi⁶ kei⁴ zung¹

爹地四十歲時才學日語，倒學得蠻有興趣，特別買架「獲文」（隨身聽）回來，行又聽，坐也聽，學慣準確的「㗎文」發音，有一天一位日本人來探我，我「初試啼聲」，他驚訝我的語音正確，我就樂在其中

爹地四十岁时才学日语，倒学得蛮有兴趣，特别买架「获文」（随身听）回来，行又听，坐也听，学惯准确的「㗎文」发音，有一天一位日本人来探我，我「初试啼声」，他惊讶我的语音正确，我就乐在其中

(Cantonese, colloquial, derogatory) the Japanese language


Hunzib

A Northeast Caucasian language, spoken in southern Dagestan


Atong

Borrowed from Atong (India) atong ([atɔŋ]).

Atong language (Cameroon)
Atong language (Sino-Tibetan)

In fact, other Garo groups hardly understand the Atong language.

1981, Milton S. Sangma, History and Culture of the Garos, page 136:

2014, Seino van Breugel, A Grammar of Atong, →ISBN:

A Sino-Tibetan language, related to Garo, spoken in northeastern India and adjacent areas of Bangladesh.


Atong

Borrowed from Atong (Cameroon) Atong (Atoŋ).

A Grassfields-Bantu language of Cameroon.


Megam

A Sino-Tibetan language spoken in the Kalmakanda subdistrict, Netrokona district, Dhaka division, Bangladesh.


振假名

ㄓㄣˋ ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄇㄧㄥˊ

/ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ³⁵/

/t͡sɐn³³ kaː³⁵ mɪŋ²¹/

/ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ³⁵/

/t͡sɐn³³ kaː³⁵ mɪŋ²¹/

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 振仮名 (furigana).

obor

furigana (Japanese kana printed next to or above a kanji or other characters to indicate their pronunciation)


indoeuropeisk

head

indoeuropeisk (neuter singular indoeuropeisk, definite singular and plural indoeuropeiske)

indoeuropeisk (neuter singular)
indoeuropeiske (definite plural singular)

Indo-European (relating to the language and people)


nedertysk

nedertysk (positive)
nedertyske (plural positive)
nedertyske (attributive definite positive)

From German Niederdeutsch, equivalent to ned (“down”) + tysk (“German”).


nedertysk

From German niederdeutsch (adjective) and Niederdeutsch (noun).


מנדעית

he-proper noun

מַנְדָּעִית • (mandá'it) f

מַנְדָּעִית (canonical)
mandá'it (romanization)

Mandaic (the liturgical language of the Mandaean religion, a variety of Aramaic with strong Persian influences)


南アジア語族

ja-pos

^みなみ ^アジア ごぞく

南(みなみ)アジア語(ご)族(ぞく) • (Minami Ajia gozoku)

南アジア語族 (canonical)
Minami Ajia gozoku (romanization)

南アジア (Minami Ajia, “South Asia”) + 語族 (gozoku, “language family”)

com

オーストロアジア語族 オーストロアジア語族#Japanese

Synonym of オーストロアジア語族


南島語族

ja-pos

南(なん)島(とう)語(ご)族(ぞく) • (Nantō gozoku) ^(←なんたうごぞく (Nantaugozoku)?)

南島語族 (canonical)
Nantō gozoku (romanization)
Nantaugozoku (romanization)
なんたうごぞく (hiragana historical)

Calque of Chinese 南島語系／南岛语系 (Nándǎo yǔxì)

cal

オーストロネシア語族 オーストロネシア語族#Japanese

Synonym of オーストロネシア語族


Khowar

In those languages are, (1) Boorishki or Khajuna, the language of the Boorish or Yeshkuns, which is spoken in Hunza, Nager, and Yassin, (2) Shina, the language of the Shins which is spoken in the Gilgit Valley, (3) Khowar, the language of Chitral.

1885, Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland, volume 17, page 89:

Few people in Rowshan regularly read Khowar works, however, and their attitudes towards the value of written Khowar are ambivalent.

2005, Magnus Marsden, Living Islam: Muslim Religious Experience in Pakistan's North-West Frontier:

Morgenstierne 1936 is a foundational article for Khowar etymological studies. It discusses four layers of historical accretion of Iranian lexical elements in Khowar: words from (a) unidentified Ir sources, (b) Pamir languages, mainly Wakhi, (c) Middle Ir. languages, and (4) numerous words from New Persia.

2016, Hans Henrich Hock, The Languages and Linguistics of South Asia: A Comprehensive Guide:

An Indo-Aryan language of the Dardic branch, spoken by the Kho people.


старофранцузский

ru-adj

старофранцу́зский

старофранцу́зский • (starofrancúzskij)

старофранцу́зский (canonical)
starofrancúzskij (romanization)
старофранцу́зский (masculine nominative)
старофранцу́зское (neuter nominative)
старофранцу́зская (feminine nominative)
старофранцу́зские (nominative plural)
старофранцу́зского (genitive masculine neuter)
старофранцу́зской (feminine genitive)
старофранцу́зских (genitive plural)
старофранцу́зскому (dative masculine neuter)
старофранцу́зской (dative feminine)
старофранцу́зским (dative plural)
старофранцу́зского (accusative animate masculine)
старофранцу́зское (accusative neuter)
старофранцу́зскую (accusative feminine)
старофранцу́зских (accusative animate plural)
старофранцу́зский (accusative inanimate masculine)
старофранцу́зские (accusative inanimate plural)
старофранцу́зским (instrumental masculine neuter)
старофранцу́зской (feminine instrumental)
старофранцу́зскою (feminine instrumental)
старофранцу́зскими (instrumental plural)
старофранцу́зском (masculine neuter prepositional)
старофранцу́зской (feminine prepositional)
старофранцу́зских (plural prepositional)

ru-decl-adj

старофранцу́зский

ста́рый (stáryj) + -о- (-o-) + францу́зский (francúzskij)

af

францу́зский

старофранцу́зский язы́к

Old French (literally, “Old French language”)

(relational) Old French (the Gallo-Romance dialect continuum spoken from the 9th century to the 14th century)


Kalasha

The language spoken by the Kalash people, an Indo-European language in the Indo-Aryan branch, further classified as a Dardic language in the Chitral group. The Kalasha language is phonologically atypical because it contrasts plain, long, nasal, and retroflex vowels as well as combinations of these. The language, also known as Kalashmondr, is spoken by around 5000 people.


Tregami

A Nuristani language spoken in the villages of Gambir, Kaṭâr, and Devoz in the Tregâm Valley off the lower Pech River in the Watapur District of Kunar Province in Afghanistan. It is spoken by approximately 3,500 people (2011) and is closely related to Waigali.


평성

[pʰjʌ̹ŋsʰʌ̹ŋ]

level tone (one of the four tones in Middle Chinese)


挪威語

/nu̯ɔ³⁵ weɪ̯⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/nɔː²¹ wɐi̯⁵⁵ jyː¹³/

/nu̯ɔ³⁵ weɪ̯⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/nɔː²¹ wɐi̯⁵⁵ jyː¹³/


藏文

/t͡sɑŋ⁵¹ wən³⁵/

/t͡sɔːŋ²² mɐn²¹/

/t͡sɑŋ⁵¹ wən³⁵/

/t͡sɔːŋ²² mɐn²¹/


표준어

Sino-Korean word from 표준(標準) (pyojun) + 어(語) (eo).

ko-etym-sino

(South Korea) South Korean standard Korean language


문화어

Sino-Korean word from 문화(文化) (munhwa) + 語 (“language”).


olddansk

head

olddansk (plural and definite singular attributive olddanske)

olddanske (attributive definite singular)
olddanske (attributive plural)

[ˈʌlˌd̥ænˀsɡ̊]

Old Danish (relating to the Old Danish language)


runedansk

rune (“rune”) + dansk (“Danish”), with reference to the fact that the language was written in runes.


Sappadino

The Austrian scholar, M. Hurnung, has published a dictionary of Sappadino; the socio-linguistic situation in Sauria/Zahre has been analysed by N. Denison[.]

1986, Linguistic minorities in countries belonging to the European community, page 85:

Similar problems arise also with other languages, such as Old Italian, Old High German, Old English, Old French, which have traditionally been characterized as V2 languages, [and] Rhaetoromance, Mocheno, Sappadino, Cimbrian.

2010, Thomas Hanneforth, Gisbert Fanselow, Language and Logos: Studies in theoretical and computational linguistics:

The same is true of other German dialects spoken in the Italian Alps like Sappadino (Plodarisch) and Mocheno, which also display regular subject inversion, but allow for V3 orders: (the Sappadino data in (5) are reported from Poletto[)...]

2011, Michael T. Putnam, Studies on German-language Islands, page 305:

The Germanic lect, a form of Tyrolean Bavarian, which is spoken in Sappada in Italy.


Talossaans

Talossan, the language spoken in Talossa


Plodarisch

Borrowed from German Plodarisch or from Plodarisch plodarisch, from the name of the town in the (Plodarisch) language of its inhabitants, Plodn.

The same is true of other German dialects spoken in the Italian Alps like Sappadino (Plodarisch) and Mocheno, which also display regular subject inversion, but allow for V3 orders[.]

Lastly there's an intriguing linguistic pocket in the easternmost Dolomites town of Sappada where Plodarisch, an old Bavarian-Tyrolean dialect, is spoken.

2016, Gillian Price, Trekking in the Dolomites, page 13:


Plodarisch

de-proper noun

Plodarisch n (proper noun, language name, genitive Plodarisch or Plodarischs, alternative nominative (used with the definite article) Plodarische, alternative genitive Plodarischen, no plural)

Plodarisch (genitive)
Plodarischs (genitive)
Plodarische (alternative nominative)
Plodarischen (alternative genitive)


Earthese

A hypothetical language spoken throughout all of Earth.


Lemakot

A former name for the Papuan New Guinean language Kara.


Old Albanian

(linguistics) Any variety of the Albanian language as attested in the 16th–17th centuries.


唐話

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/

/tʰɔːŋ²¹ waː²²⁻³⁵/

/hɔŋ²² va³²⁻³²⁵/

/tʰɔŋ¹¹ fa⁵³/

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/

/tʰɔːŋ²¹ waː²²⁻³⁵/

/hɔŋ²² va³²⁻³²⁵/

/tʰɔŋ¹¹ fa⁵³/

1888, James Dyer Ball, Cantonese Made Easy, Hongkong: The 'China Mail' Office, page 12:

nei⁵ wui⁵ gong² tong⁴ waa⁶⁻² m⁴ wui⁵ ni¹?

你噲講唐話唔噲呢？

你哙讲唐话唔哙呢？

(dated or informal, especially overseas) Chinese language


唐話

唐話 (canonical)
tōwa (romanization)
tauwa (romanization)
たうわ (hiragana historical)

(obsolete, Edo) spoken vernacular Chinese


Makedonca

Makedonca (nominative singular)
Makedoncayı (accusative definite singular)
Makedoncaya (dative singular)
Makedoncada (locative singular)
Makedoncadan (ablative singular)
Makedoncanın (genitive singular)


繁簡

/fän³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/fän³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Short for 繁體／繁体 (fántǐ) + 簡體／简体 (jiǎntǐ).

zh-etym-short

繁簡轉換

繁简转换

(often attributive) Traditional and Simplified Chinese


Naasioi

An East Papuan language spoken in the central mountains and southeast coast of Kieta District, Bougainville Province, Papua New Guinea.


རྒྱ་སྐད

From རྒྱ (rgya, “expanse, empire”) + སྐད (skad, “language”). The first part may be an abbreviation for either རྒྱ་ནག (rgya nag, “China”) or རྒྱ་གར (rgya gar, “India”).


Proto-Brythonic

Hypothetical ancestor language of all Brythonic languages, including Welsh.

The category of Proto-Brythonic on Wiktionary


ఫ్రెంచి

te-proper noun

ఫ్రెంచి • (phreñci) ?


ఇటాలియను

ఇటాలియను • (iṭāliyanu) ?

Italian : The official language of Italy.


འབྲུག་སྐད

/ʈ͡ʂu˩˨.kɛː˥˨/


ఆస్ట్రేలియను

te-noun

ఆస్ట్రేలియన్లు

ఆస్ట్రేలియను • (āsṭrēliyanu) ? (plural ఆస్ట్రేలియనులు)

āsṭrēliyanu (romanization)
ఆస్ట్రేలియనులు (plural)

A language of the country or continent of Australia.


బల్గేరియను

Bulgarian - The official language of Bulgaria.


kvääni

head

kvääni (genitive kväänin, partitive kvääniä or kväänii)

kväänin (genitive)
kvääniä (partitive)
kväänii (partitive)

→ Finnish: kveeni

Unknown:
* Most probably from Old Norse hvein (“swampy land”).
* Another proposal is from Old Norse kven (“woman”), but this seems unlikely.
* Thirdly from a Sami language, whence Northern Sami gáidnulaš (“clumsy person; Finn”).


kvänska

kvänska (indefinite nominative uncountable)
kvänskan (definite nominative uncountable)
kvänskas (genitive indefinite uncountable)
kvänskans (definite genitive uncountable)


గ్రీకు

te-proper noun

గ్రీకు • (grīku) ?


జర్మను

jarmanu (romanization)
జర్మనులు (plural)


లాటిను

head

లాటిను • (lāṭinu)

te-adj

లాటిను • (lāṭinu)

From Latin latīnus, from Latium (“the region around Rome”) + -īnus (“adjective suffix”).

Of or relating to the Latin language spoken in ancient Rome and other cities of Latium.


లాటిను

te-proper noun

లాటిను • (lāṭinu) ?

The Latin language of the ancient Romans, other Latins and of the Roman Catholic church, especially Classical Latin.


లాటిను

te-noun

లాటిను • (lāṭinu) ? (plural లాటినులు)

A person from one of the modern European countries, whose language is descended from Latin.


penguinese

The next thing, a penguin will walk in here, tip his top hat, and abase himself while he mutters obsequiously in penguinese.

(informal) The language supposedly used by penguins.


kiribatisk

Gilbertese (language spoken in Kiribati)


Ruthenic

(dated) The variety of Russian spoken in Little Russia.


gassisk

Malagasy (the language spoken in Madagascar)


Nias

The Austronesian language spoken by this group.


Erromangan

The primary language spoken on the island of Erromango in the Tafea region of Vanuatu.


Sye

I was gripping on to Sye's shirt so hard that my fingers had lost blood circulation and they cramped when I let go. I sat up and held on to Sye with an exploding mixture of emotions. I cried into his chest, and he embraced me ...

2011, Andrea Bruden, The Secret of Vehnna, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN, page 143:

Many things came to Sye's mind that wanted to be said, but his tongue refused to push them into reality. Struggling for a moment, Sye finally settled to whisper in a strained voice,

2013, Andrew Suzanne, The Towers of Adrala: Book One - Part One: Saranoda, Andrew Suzanne, →ISBN:

Rae listened to Sye as she talked; the excitement was clearly read in Sye's face and felt in her words.

2015, Linda S. Grant, Out Of The Ice: Birth of a Shaman, FriesenPress, →ISBN:


溫州話

/wən⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/

/wɐn⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵ waː²²⁻³⁵/

/un⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siu⁴⁴⁻³³ ue³³/

/un⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴⁻²² ue²²/

/un⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴⁻²² ua²²/

/uŋ³³⁻²³ t͡siu³³⁻²³ ue¹¹/

/wən⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/

/wɐn⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵ waː²²⁻³⁵/

/un⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siu⁴⁴⁻³³ ue³³/

/un⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴⁻²² ue²²/

/un⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴⁻²² ua²²/

/uŋ³³⁻²³ t͡siu³³⁻²³ ue¹¹/


ఆంగ్లము

te-proper noun

ఆంగ్లము • (āṅglamu) ?


మలయాళము

From Malayalam മലയാളം (malayāḷaṁ), from മല (mala, “hill, mountain”) + അളം (aḷaṁ, “place”).


గుజరాతీ

గుజరాతీ • (gujarātī) ?


Gongduk

An endangered Sino-Tibetan language spoken by about 2,000 people in a few inaccessible villages located near the Kuri Chhu river in the Gongdue gewog of Mongar District in eastern Bhutan.


Gàidhlig na h-Èireann

Gàidhlig na h-Èireann (mutation mutation-radical)
Ghàidhlig na h-Èireann (lenition mutation)


Brokkat

An endangered Southern Tibetic language spoken by about 300 people in the village of Dhur in Bumthang Valley of Bumthang District in central Bhutan. Brokkat is spoken by descendants of pastoral yak herding communities.


Chocangaca

A Southern Tibetic language spoken by about 20,000 people in the Kurichu Valley of Lhuntse and Mongar Districts in eastern Bhutan.


Lakha

a Southern Tibetic language spoken by about 8,000 people in Wangdue Phodrang and Trongsa Districts in central Bhutan. Lakha is spoken by descendants of pastoral yak herding communities.


రాజస్థానీ

రాజస్థానీ • (rājasthānī) ?

From Marwari राजस्थानी (rājasthānī); ultimately from Sanskrit राजा (rājā, “king”) + स्थान (sthāna, “locality”).

Rajasthani : The Indo-Aryan language spoken primarily in Rajasthan.


ཨཕ་རི་ཀཱནས་ཁ

head

ཨཕ་རི་ཀཱནས་ཁ (aph ri kāns kha)


అరబ్బీ

te-proper noun

అరబ్బీ • (arabbī) ?

Borrowed from Hindi अरबी (arbī)/Urdu عربی, from Classical Persian عربی ('arabī), from Arabic عَرَبِيّ (ʕarabiyy).

Arabic : A major Semitic language originating from the Arabian peninsula.


బెంగాలీ

బెంగాలీ • (beṅgālī) ?


హిందీ

హిందీ • (hindī) f

From Classical Persian هندی (hindī), from هند (hind, “India”), from Sanskrit सिन्धु (sindhu) + Persian adjectival suffix -ی (-ī).

The Central Zone of Indo-Aryan languages. These are also spoken in Fiji, Guyana and as a second language by Indians in many other countries.


హీబ్రూ

హీబ్రూ • (hībrū) ?


samoansk

Samoan (language spoken in Samoa and American Samoa)


ཨ་རབ་ཁ

/ɑ˥.rɑp˩.kʰɑ˥/

From ཨ་རཔ (a rap, “Arab”) + ཁ (kha, “language”).


ཨེ་ར་མིཀ་ཁ

From English Aramaic + ཁ (kha, “language”).


Seapáinis

Seapáinise (genitive)
Seapáinis (indefinite nominative singular)
a Seapáinis (indefinite singular vocative)
Seapáinise (genitive indefinite singular)
Seapáinis (dative indefinite singular)
an Seapáinis (definite nominative singular)
na Seapáinise (definite genitive singular)
leis an Seapáinis (dative definite singular)
don Seapáinis (dative definite singular)
Seapáinis (mutation mutation-radical)
Sheapáinis (lenition mutation)
tSeapáinis (lenition mutation)

From an tSeapáin (“Japan”) + -is (“-ish”).


singalesisk

Sinhalese or Singhalese (the language spoken by the Sinhalese)


Krim-Gotisch

From Krim (“Crimea”) + Gotisch (“Gothic”).


乎古止点

乎古止点 (canonical)
okototen (romanization)

marks to aid in reading Chinese classics


古漢語

/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ xän⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kuː³⁵ hɔːn³³ jyː¹³/

/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁵³ ɡi⁵³/

/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡi⁴¹/

/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ han⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/

/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁵³ ɡu⁵³/

/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡu⁵³/

/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ xän⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kuː³⁵ hɔːn³³ jyː¹³/

/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁵³ ɡi⁵³/

/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡi⁴¹/

/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ han⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/

/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han²¹⁻⁵³ ɡu⁵³/

/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ han¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡu⁵³/

written forms of archaic Chinese: Classical Chinese


之乎者也

ㄓ ㄏㄨ ㄓㄜˇ ㄧㄝˇ

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ xu⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡siː⁵⁵ fuː²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵ jaː¹³/

/t͡sɯ³³⁻²³ hu¹¹ t͡sia⁵²⁻³⁵ ia⁵²⁻²¹/

/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ hu³³ t͡se³³ ɦie²¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ xu⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡siː⁵⁵ fuː²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵ jaː¹³/

/t͡sɯ³³⁻²³ hu¹¹ t͡sia⁵²⁻³⁵ ia⁵²⁻²¹/

/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ hu³³ t͡se³³ ɦie²¹/

The four common particles in Classical Chinese.

He used so many archaisms in his speech, it was impossible to understand half he said.

魯迅 Lu Xun, 《孔乙己》 Kung I-chi, 1919; translation by Yang Hsien-yi and Gladys Yang.

Tā duìrén shuōhuà, zǒngshì mǎnkǒu zhīhūzhěyě, jiào rén bàn dǒng bùdǒng de.

他對人說話，總是滿口之乎者也，教人半懂不懂的。

他对人说话，总是满口之乎者也，教人半懂不懂的。

(metonymically) unintelligible speech or article filled with archaisms; pedantic expressions; grandiloquent speech; semi-incomprehensible talk


Ladjyn

From Old Irish Laiten (compare Irish Laidin, Scottish Gaelic Laideann), from Latin Latina.

Latin (the language of the ancient Romans)


Laiten

Laiten (nominative singular)
Laiten (singular vocative)
Laitin (accusative singular)
Laitne (genitive singular)
Laitin (dative singular)

Irish: Laidin

Manx: Ladjyn

Scottish Gaelic: Laideann


馬耳他語

ㄇㄚˇ ㄦˇ ㄊㄚ ㄩˇ

/mä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰä⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/mä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰä⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


Pingelapese

A Micronesian language spoken on the Pingelap atoll.


現代標準漢語

ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄉㄞˋ ㄅㄧㄠ ㄓㄨㄣˇ ㄏㄢˋ ㄩˇ

сяньдай бяочжунь ханьюй

/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ taɪ̯⁵¹ pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ xän⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jiːn²² tɔːi̯²² piːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵ hɔːn³³ jyː¹³/

/ɦi²² de⁴⁴ piɔ⁵⁵ t͡sən²¹ hø³³ n̠ʲy⁴⁴/

/ɦi²² de⁴⁴ piɔ⁵⁵ t͡sən²¹ hø³³ n̠ʲy⁴⁴/


Xitsonga

Borrowed from Tsonga Xitsonga (“Tsonga language”).


宮古口

mvi-head

宮古口(みゃーくふつ) or 宮古口(みゃーこふつ) (myākufuts or myākofuts)

宮古口 (canonical)
myākufuts (romanization)
myākofuts (romanization)
みゃーくふつみゃーこふつ (hiragana)

宮古 (みゃーく, Myāku, “Miyako”) + 口 (-ふつ, futsu, “language”).


宮古口

宮古 (Nāku, “Miyako”) + 口 (-guchi, “language”)

我(わ)んねー宮古(なーく)口(ぐち)分(わ)かやびらん。


العبرانية

ar-proper noun

الْعِبْرَانِيَّة

الْعِبْرَانِيَّة • (al-ʕibrāniyya) f

الْعِبْرَانِيَّة (canonical)
al-ʕibrāniyya (romanization)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

ar-decl-noun

عِبْرَانِيَّة


Drehu

An Austronesian language mostly spoken on Lifou Island, Loyalty Islands, New Caledonia.


عبرانية

ar-noun

عِبْرَانِيَّة

عِبْرَانِيَّة • (ʕibrāniyya) f

عِبْرَانِيَّة (canonical)
ʕibrāniyya (romanization)
عِبْرَانِيَّة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

ar-decl-noun

عِبْرَانِيَّة

Short for لُغَة عِبْرَانِيَّة (luḡa ʕibrāniyya, “Hebrew language”).


蒙古語

/mɤŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/mɤŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/mʊŋ²¹ kuː³⁵ jyː¹³/

/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/

/bɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡu⁵³/

/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡu⁵³/

/bɔŋ¹³⁻²² kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi⁵³/

/bɔŋ²³⁻³³ kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi⁴¹/

/mɤŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/mɤŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/mʊŋ²¹ kuː³⁵ jyː¹³/

/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/

/bɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡu⁵³/

/bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡu⁵³/

/bɔŋ¹³⁻²² kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi⁵³/

/bɔŋ²³⁻³³ kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi⁴¹/


عبراني

عِبْرَانِيّ (canonical)
ʕibrāniyy (romanization)
عِبْرَانِيُّونَ (plural)
عِبْرَانِيَّة (feminine)
عِبْرَانِي (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِي (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِي (construct informal masculine singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّة (ar-infl-a construct feminine informal singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيٌّ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيُّ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيُّ (construct masculine nominative singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a construct feminine nominative singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيًّا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّ (accusative construct masculine singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct feminine singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيٍّ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيِّ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيِّ (construct genitive masculine singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a construct feminine genitive singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّيْ (construct dual informal masculine singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine informal singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّا (construct dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّيْ (accusative construct dual masculine singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual feminine singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّيْ (construct dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
عِبْرَانِيِّين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْعِبْرَانِيِّين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
عِبْرَانِيِّي (construct informal masculine plural sound-form)
عِبْرَانِيَّات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
عِبْرَانِيَّات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
عِبْرَانِيُّونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْعِبْرَانِيُّونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
عِبْرَانِيُّو (construct masculine nominative plural sound-form)
عِبْرَانِيَّاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
عِبْرَانِيَّاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
عِبْرَانِيِّينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْعِبْرَانِيِّينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
عِبْرَانِيِّي (accusative construct masculine plural sound-form)
عِبْرَانِيَّاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
عِبْرَانِيَّاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
عِبْرَانِيِّينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْعِبْرَانِيِّينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
عِبْرَانِيِّي (construct genitive masculine plural sound-form)
عِبْرَانِيَّاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْعِبْرَانِيَّاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
عِبْرَانِيَّاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)


తుళు

te-proper noun

తుళు • (tuḷu) ?


Manipuri

Of or relating to Meitei people, language, history and culture.


Manipuri

A Tibeto-Burman language, also known as Meeteilon.


గోండీ

head

గోండీ (gōṇḍī)

Perhaps from the Dravidian word "kōṇḍ" meaning "hills". Used first by the Mughal dynasty in the 16th–18th centuries meaning "hill people", to refer to the group. Compare Khond, the exonym for Kui-Kuvis and Kondas, another Dravidian people group.


గోండీ

te-proper noun

గోండీ • (gōṇḍī) ?


ирландски

bg-noun

ирла́ндски • (irlándski) m

ирла́ндски (canonical)
irlándski (romanization)
ирла́ндски (indefinite singular)
ирла́ндският (definite singular subjective)
ирла́ндския (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

ирла́ндски<#/n:sg>

bg:ирландски език


μαλγασικά

malgasiká (romanization)
μαλγασικά (nominative plural)
μαλγασικών (genitive plural)
μαλγασικά (accusative plural)
μαλγασικά (plural vocative)

Malagasy (the language spoken in Madagascar)


Panamint

the Numic language (Uto-Aztecan) spoken by the Timbisha people around Death Valley, California. Related to Shoshone and Comanche.


潮語

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰiːu̯²¹ jyː¹³/

/tio⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ɡɯ⁵²/

/tie⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ɡɯ⁵²/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰiːu̯²¹ jyː¹³/

/tio⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ɡɯ⁵²/

/tie⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ɡɯ⁵²/


Syrisch

the Syriac language (variant of Aramaic)


malgas

head

malgas (countable and uncountable, plural malgasok)

malgasok (plural)
malgas (nominative singular)
malgasok (nominative plural)
malgast (accusative singular)
malgasokat (accusative plural)
malgasnak (dative singular)
malgasoknak (dative plural)
malgassal (instrumental singular)
malgasokkal (instrumental plural)
malgasért (causal-final singular)
malgasokért (causal-final plural)
malgassá (singular translative)
malgasokká (plural translative)
malgasig (singular terminative)
malgasokig (plural terminative)
malgasként (essive-formal singular)
malgasokként (essive-formal plural)
malgasban (inessive singular)
malgasokban (inessive plural)
malgason (singular superessive)
malgasokon (plural superessive)
malgasnál (adessive singular)
malgasoknál (adessive plural)
malgasba (illative singular)
malgasokba (illative plural)
malgasra (singular sublative)
malgasokra (plural sublative)
malgashoz (allative singular)
malgasokhoz (allative plural)
malgasból (elative singular)
malgasokból (elative plural)
malgasról (delative singular)
malgasokról (delative plural)
malgastól (ablative singular)
malgasoktól (ablative plural)
malgasé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
malgasoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
malgaséi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
malgasokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
malgasom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
malgasaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
malgasod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
malgasaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
malgasa (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
malgasai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
malgasunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
malgasaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
malgasotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
malgasaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
malgasuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
malgasaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


Yoron

A dialect cluster spoken on Yoron Island in southwestern Japan.


古希臘語

ㄍㄨˇ ㄒㄧ ㄌㄚˋ ㄩˇ

/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi⁵⁵ lä⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kuː³⁵ hei̯⁵⁵ liːp̚² jyː¹³/

/kuː³⁵ hei̯⁵⁵ laːp̚² jyː¹³/

/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi⁵⁵ lä⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kuː³⁵ hei̯⁵⁵ liːp̚² jyː¹³/

/kuː³⁵ hei̯⁵⁵ laːp̚² jyː¹³/


Siraya

Borrowed from Siraya sidaia (“person, human, man”).

The Formosan language of the Siraya people


緬甸語

ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄩˇ

/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ti̯ɛn⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/biɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiɛn⁴¹⁻²² ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/

/biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɛn³³⁻¹¹ ɡu⁵³/

/biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɛn²²⁻²¹ ɡu⁵³/

/biɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiɛn³³⁻²¹ ɡi⁴¹/

/biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɛn²²⁻²¹ ɡi⁵³/

/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ti̯ɛn⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/biɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiɛn⁴¹⁻²² ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/

/biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɛn³³⁻¹¹ ɡu⁵³/

/biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɛn²²⁻²¹ ɡu⁵³/

/biɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiɛn³³⁻²¹ ɡi⁴¹/

/biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɛn²²⁻²¹ ɡi⁵³/


斯拉夫語

/sz̩⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵ fu⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/siː⁵⁵ laːi̯⁵⁵ fuː⁵⁵ jyː¹³/

/sz̩⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵ fu⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/siː⁵⁵ laːi̯⁵⁵ fuː⁵⁵ jyː¹³/


古代教会スラヴ語

ja-pos

^こだい ^きょうかい ^スラヴ-ご

古(こ)代(だい)教(きょう)会(かい)スラヴ語(ご) • (Kodai Kyōkai Suravu-go)

古代教会スラヴ語 (canonical)
Kodai Kyōkai Suravu-go (romanization)

From 古代 (kodai, “ancient”) + 教会 (kyōkai, “church”) + スラヴ (Suravu, “Slavic”) + 語 (-go, “language”).


白話文

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (白話文):
* → Korean: 백화문(白話文) (baekhwamun)
* → Vietnamese: bạch thoại văn (白話文)

ㄅㄞˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄨㄣˊ

/paɪ̯³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹ wən³⁵/

/paːk̚² waː²²⁻³⁵ mɐn²¹/

/paɪ̯³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹ wən³⁵/

/paːk̚² waː²²⁻³⁵ mɐn²¹/

vernacular prose; vernacular Chinese (written)


bielorrusso

bielorrussos (plural)
Portuguese spelling (European)

From Bielorrússia. Compare russo, from Rússia.

(uncountable) Belarusian (the national language of Belarus)


越南話

ㄩㄝˋ ㄋㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ

/ɥɛ⁵¹ nän³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/

/jyːt̚² naːm²¹ waː²²⁻³⁵/

/uat̚⁴⁻³² lam²⁴⁻²² ue²²/

/uat̚²⁴⁻² lam²⁴⁻²² ue⁴¹/

/uat̚⁴⁻³² lam²⁴⁻¹¹ ue³³/

/uat̚⁴⁻³² lam²³⁻³³ ue³³/

/uat̚¹²¹⁻²¹ lam¹³⁻²² ua²²/

/ɥɛ⁵¹ nän³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/

/jyːt̚² naːm²¹ waː²²⁻³⁵/

/uat̚⁴⁻³² lam²⁴⁻²² ue²²/

/uat̚²⁴⁻² lam²⁴⁻²² ue⁴¹/

/uat̚⁴⁻³² lam²⁴⁻¹¹ ue³³/

/uat̚⁴⁻³² lam²³⁻³³ ue³³/

/uat̚¹²¹⁻²¹ lam¹³⁻²² ua²²/


isiHolandi

isiHolandi (class-7 full-form singular)
siHolandi (basic-form class-7 singular)
esiHolandini (class-7 locative singular)
yisiHolandi (class-7 copulative singular)
wesiHolandi (class-1 possessive singular)
owesiHolandi (class-1 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiHolandi (class-2 possessive singular)
abesiHolandi (class-2 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
wesiHolandi (class-3 possessive singular)
owesiHolandi (class-3 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiHolandi (class-4 possessive singular)
eyesiHolandi (class-4 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lesiHolandi (class-5 possessive singular)
elesiHolandi (class-5 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
esiHolandi (class-6 possessive singular)
awesiHolandi (class-6 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
sesiHolandi (class-7 possessive singular)
esesiHolandi (class-7 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiHolandi (class-8 possessive singular)
ezesiHolandi (class-8 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiHolandi (class-9 possessive singular)
eyesiHolandi (class-9 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiHolandi (class-10 possessive singular)
ezesiHolandi (class-10 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lwesiHolandi (class-11 possessive singular)
olwesiHolandi (class-11 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiHolandi (class-14 possessive singular)
obesiHolandi (class-14 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiHolandi (class-15 possessive singular)
okwesiHolandi (class-15 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiHolandi (class-17 possessive singular)
okwesiHolandi (class-17 possessive possessive-substantive singular)


isiSwahili

isiSwahili (class-7 full-form singular)
siSwahili (basic-form class-7 singular)
esiSwahilini (class-7 locative singular)
yisiSwahili (class-7 copulative singular)
wesiSwahili (class-1 possessive singular)
owesiSwahili (class-1 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiSwahili (class-2 possessive singular)
abesiSwahili (class-2 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
wesiSwahili (class-3 possessive singular)
owesiSwahili (class-3 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiSwahili (class-4 possessive singular)
eyesiSwahili (class-4 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lesiSwahili (class-5 possessive singular)
elesiSwahili (class-5 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
esiSwahili (class-6 possessive singular)
awesiSwahili (class-6 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
sesiSwahili (class-7 possessive singular)
esesiSwahili (class-7 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiSwahili (class-8 possessive singular)
ezesiSwahili (class-8 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiSwahili (class-9 possessive singular)
eyesiSwahili (class-9 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiSwahili (class-10 possessive singular)
ezesiSwahili (class-10 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lwesiSwahili (class-11 possessive singular)
olwesiSwahili (class-11 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiSwahili (class-14 possessive singular)
obesiSwahili (class-14 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiSwahili (class-15 possessive singular)
okwesiSwahili (class-15 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiSwahili (class-17 possessive singular)
okwesiSwahili (class-17 possessive possessive-substantive singular)


isiNgisi

ísiNgísi (canonical class-7)
isiNgisi (class-7 full-form singular)
siNgisi (basic-form class-7 singular)
esiNgisini (class-7 locative singular)
yisiNgisi (class-7 copulative singular)
wesiNgisi (class-1 possessive singular)
owesiNgisi (class-1 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiNgisi (class-2 possessive singular)
abesiNgisi (class-2 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
wesiNgisi (class-3 possessive singular)
owesiNgisi (class-3 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiNgisi (class-4 possessive singular)
eyesiNgisi (class-4 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lesiNgisi (class-5 possessive singular)
elesiNgisi (class-5 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
esiNgisi (class-6 possessive singular)
awesiNgisi (class-6 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
sesiNgisi (class-7 possessive singular)
esesiNgisi (class-7 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiNgisi (class-8 possessive singular)
ezesiNgisi (class-8 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiNgisi (class-9 possessive singular)
eyesiNgisi (class-9 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiNgisi (class-10 possessive singular)
ezesiNgisi (class-10 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lwesiNgisi (class-11 possessive singular)
olwesiNgisi (class-11 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiNgisi (class-14 possessive singular)
obesiNgisi (class-14 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiNgisi (class-15 possessive singular)
okwesiNgisi (class-15 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiNgisi (class-17 possessive singular)
okwesiNgisi (class-17 possessive possessive-substantive singular)


isiJalimani

isiJalimani (class-7 full-form singular)
siJalimani (basic-form class-7 singular)
esiJalimanini (class-7 locative singular)
yisiJalimani (class-7 copulative singular)
wesiJalimani (class-1 possessive singular)
owesiJalimani (class-1 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiJalimani (class-2 possessive singular)
abesiJalimani (class-2 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
wesiJalimani (class-3 possessive singular)
owesiJalimani (class-3 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiJalimani (class-4 possessive singular)
eyesiJalimani (class-4 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lesiJalimani (class-5 possessive singular)
elesiJalimani (class-5 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
esiJalimani (class-6 possessive singular)
awesiJalimani (class-6 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
sesiJalimani (class-7 possessive singular)
esesiJalimani (class-7 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiJalimani (class-8 possessive singular)
ezesiJalimani (class-8 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiJalimani (class-9 possessive singular)
eyesiJalimani (class-9 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiJalimani (class-10 possessive singular)
ezesiJalimani (class-10 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lwesiJalimani (class-11 possessive singular)
olwesiJalimani (class-11 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiJalimani (class-14 possessive singular)
obesiJalimani (class-14 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiJalimani (class-15 possessive singular)
okwesiJalimani (class-15 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiJalimani (class-17 possessive singular)
okwesiJalimani (class-17 possessive possessive-substantive singular)


isiHebheru

isiHebheru (class-7 full-form singular)
siHebheru (basic-form class-7 singular)
esiHebherwini (class-7 locative singular)
yisiHebheru (class-7 copulative singular)
wesiHebheru (class-1 possessive singular)
owesiHebheru (class-1 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiHebheru (class-2 possessive singular)
abesiHebheru (class-2 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
wesiHebheru (class-3 possessive singular)
owesiHebheru (class-3 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiHebheru (class-4 possessive singular)
eyesiHebheru (class-4 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lesiHebheru (class-5 possessive singular)
elesiHebheru (class-5 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
esiHebheru (class-6 possessive singular)
awesiHebheru (class-6 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
sesiHebheru (class-7 possessive singular)
esesiHebheru (class-7 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiHebheru (class-8 possessive singular)
ezesiHebheru (class-8 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiHebheru (class-9 possessive singular)
eyesiHebheru (class-9 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiHebheru (class-10 possessive singular)
ezesiHebheru (class-10 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lwesiHebheru (class-11 possessive singular)
olwesiHebheru (class-11 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiHebheru (class-14 possessive singular)
obesiHebheru (class-14 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiHebheru (class-15 possessive singular)
okwesiHebheru (class-15 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiHebheru (class-17 possessive singular)
okwesiHebheru (class-17 possessive possessive-substantive singular)


isiTsonga

isiTsonga (class-7 full-form singular)
siTsonga (basic-form class-7 singular)
esiTsongeni (class-7 locative singular)
yisiTsonga (class-7 copulative singular)
wesiTsonga (class-1 possessive singular)
owesiTsonga (class-1 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiTsonga (class-2 possessive singular)
abesiTsonga (class-2 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
wesiTsonga (class-3 possessive singular)
owesiTsonga (class-3 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiTsonga (class-4 possessive singular)
eyesiTsonga (class-4 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lesiTsonga (class-5 possessive singular)
elesiTsonga (class-5 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
esiTsonga (class-6 possessive singular)
awesiTsonga (class-6 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
sesiTsonga (class-7 possessive singular)
esesiTsonga (class-7 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiTsonga (class-8 possessive singular)
ezesiTsonga (class-8 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiTsonga (class-9 possessive singular)
eyesiTsonga (class-9 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiTsonga (class-10 possessive singular)
ezesiTsonga (class-10 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lwesiTsonga (class-11 possessive singular)
olwesiTsonga (class-11 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiTsonga (class-14 possessive singular)
obesiTsonga (class-14 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiTsonga (class-15 possessive singular)
okwesiTsonga (class-15 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiTsonga (class-17 possessive singular)
okwesiTsonga (class-17 possessive possessive-substantive singular)


isiPutukezi

isiPutukezi (class-7 full-form singular)
siPutukezi (basic-form class-7 singular)
esiPutukezini (class-7 locative singular)
yisiPutukezi (class-7 copulative singular)
wesiPutukezi (class-1 possessive singular)
owesiPutukezi (class-1 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiPutukezi (class-2 possessive singular)
abesiPutukezi (class-2 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
wesiPutukezi (class-3 possessive singular)
owesiPutukezi (class-3 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiPutukezi (class-4 possessive singular)
eyesiPutukezi (class-4 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lesiPutukezi (class-5 possessive singular)
elesiPutukezi (class-5 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
esiPutukezi (class-6 possessive singular)
awesiPutukezi (class-6 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
sesiPutukezi (class-7 possessive singular)
esesiPutukezi (class-7 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiPutukezi (class-8 possessive singular)
ezesiPutukezi (class-8 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiPutukezi (class-9 possessive singular)
eyesiPutukezi (class-9 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiPutukezi (class-10 possessive singular)
ezesiPutukezi (class-10 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lwesiPutukezi (class-11 possessive singular)
olwesiPutukezi (class-11 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiPutukezi (class-14 possessive singular)
obesiPutukezi (class-14 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiPutukezi (class-15 possessive singular)
okwesiPutukezi (class-15 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiPutukezi (class-17 possessive singular)
okwesiPutukezi (class-17 possessive possessive-substantive singular)


isiVenda

isiVenda (class-7 full-form singular)
siVenda (basic-form class-7 singular)
esiVendeni (class-7 locative singular)
yisiVenda (class-7 copulative singular)
wesiVenda (class-1 possessive singular)
owesiVenda (class-1 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiVenda (class-2 possessive singular)
abesiVenda (class-2 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
wesiVenda (class-3 possessive singular)
owesiVenda (class-3 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiVenda (class-4 possessive singular)
eyesiVenda (class-4 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lesiVenda (class-5 possessive singular)
elesiVenda (class-5 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
esiVenda (class-6 possessive singular)
awesiVenda (class-6 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
sesiVenda (class-7 possessive singular)
esesiVenda (class-7 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiVenda (class-8 possessive singular)
ezesiVenda (class-8 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiVenda (class-9 possessive singular)
eyesiVenda (class-9 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiVenda (class-10 possessive singular)
ezesiVenda (class-10 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lwesiVenda (class-11 possessive singular)
olwesiVenda (class-11 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiVenda (class-14 possessive singular)
obesiVenda (class-14 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiVenda (class-15 possessive singular)
okwesiVenda (class-15 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiVenda (class-17 possessive singular)
okwesiVenda (class-17 possessive possessive-substantive singular)


isiTshwana

ísiTshwána (canonical class-7)
isiTshwana (class-7 full-form singular)
siTshwana (basic-form class-7 singular)
esiTshwaneni (class-7 locative singular)
yisiTshwana (class-7 copulative singular)
wesiTshwana (class-1 possessive singular)
owesiTshwana (class-1 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiTshwana (class-2 possessive singular)
abesiTshwana (class-2 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
wesiTshwana (class-3 possessive singular)
owesiTshwana (class-3 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiTshwana (class-4 possessive singular)
eyesiTshwana (class-4 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lesiTshwana (class-5 possessive singular)
elesiTshwana (class-5 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
esiTshwana (class-6 possessive singular)
awesiTshwana (class-6 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
sesiTshwana (class-7 possessive singular)
esesiTshwana (class-7 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiTshwana (class-8 possessive singular)
ezesiTshwana (class-8 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiTshwana (class-9 possessive singular)
eyesiTshwana (class-9 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiTshwana (class-10 possessive singular)
ezesiTshwana (class-10 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lwesiTshwana (class-11 possessive singular)
olwesiTshwana (class-11 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiTshwana (class-14 possessive singular)
obesiTshwana (class-14 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiTshwana (class-15 possessive singular)
okwesiTshwana (class-15 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiTshwana (class-17 possessive singular)
okwesiTshwana (class-17 possessive possessive-substantive singular)


isiTswana

ísiTswána (canonical class-7)
isiTswana (class-7 full-form singular)
siTswana (basic-form class-7 singular)
esiTswaneni (class-7 locative singular)
yisiTswana (class-7 copulative singular)
wesiTswana (class-1 possessive singular)
owesiTswana (class-1 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiTswana (class-2 possessive singular)
abesiTswana (class-2 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
wesiTswana (class-3 possessive singular)
owesiTswana (class-3 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiTswana (class-4 possessive singular)
eyesiTswana (class-4 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lesiTswana (class-5 possessive singular)
elesiTswana (class-5 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
esiTswana (class-6 possessive singular)
awesiTswana (class-6 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
sesiTswana (class-7 possessive singular)
esesiTswana (class-7 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiTswana (class-8 possessive singular)
ezesiTswana (class-8 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiTswana (class-9 possessive singular)
eyesiTswana (class-9 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiTswana (class-10 possessive singular)
ezesiTswana (class-10 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lwesiTswana (class-11 possessive singular)
olwesiTswana (class-11 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiTswana (class-14 possessive singular)
obesiTswana (class-14 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiTswana (class-15 possessive singular)
okwesiTswana (class-15 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiTswana (class-17 possessive singular)
okwesiTswana (class-17 possessive possessive-substantive singular)


isiSuthu sasenyakatho

isiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-7 full-form singular)
siSuthu sasenyakatho (basic-form class-7 singular)
esiSuthu sasenyakathweni (class-7 locative singular)
yisiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-7 copulative singular)
wesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-1 possessive singular)
owesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-1 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-2 possessive singular)
abesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-2 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
wesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-3 possessive singular)
owesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-3 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-4 possessive singular)
eyesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-4 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-5 possessive singular)
elesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-5 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
esiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-6 possessive singular)
awesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-6 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
sesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-7 possessive singular)
esesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-7 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-8 possessive singular)
ezesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-8 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-9 possessive singular)
eyesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-9 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-10 possessive singular)
ezesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-10 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lwesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-11 possessive singular)
olwesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-11 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-14 possessive singular)
obesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-14 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-15 possessive singular)
okwesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-15 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-17 possessive singular)
okwesiSuthu sasenyakatho (class-17 possessive possessive-substantive singular)


isi-Alabhu

isi-Alabhu (class-7 full-form singular)
si-Alabhu (basic-form class-7 singular)
esi-Alajini (class-7 locative singular)
yisi-Alabhu (class-7 copulative singular)
wesi-Alabhu (class-1 possessive singular)
owesi-Alabhu (class-1 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besi-Alabhu (class-2 possessive singular)
abesi-Alabhu (class-2 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
wesi-Alabhu (class-3 possessive singular)
owesi-Alabhu (class-3 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesi-Alabhu (class-4 possessive singular)
eyesi-Alabhu (class-4 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lesi-Alabhu (class-5 possessive singular)
elesi-Alabhu (class-5 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
esi-Alabhu (class-6 possessive singular)
awesi-Alabhu (class-6 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
sesi-Alabhu (class-7 possessive singular)
esesi-Alabhu (class-7 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesi-Alabhu (class-8 possessive singular)
ezesi-Alabhu (class-8 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesi-Alabhu (class-9 possessive singular)
eyesi-Alabhu (class-9 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesi-Alabhu (class-10 possessive singular)
ezesi-Alabhu (class-10 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lwesi-Alabhu (class-11 possessive singular)
olwesi-Alabhu (class-11 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besi-Alabhu (class-14 possessive singular)
obesi-Alabhu (class-14 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesi-Alabhu (class-15 possessive singular)
okwesi-Alabhu (class-15 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesi-Alabhu (class-17 possessive singular)
okwesi-Alabhu (class-17 possessive possessive-substantive singular)


isiShona

isiShona (class-7 full-form singular)
siShona (basic-form class-7 singular)
esiShoneni (class-7 locative singular)
yisiShona (class-7 copulative singular)
wesiShona (class-1 possessive singular)
owesiShona (class-1 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiShona (class-2 possessive singular)
abesiShona (class-2 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
wesiShona (class-3 possessive singular)
owesiShona (class-3 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiShona (class-4 possessive singular)
eyesiShona (class-4 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lesiShona (class-5 possessive singular)
elesiShona (class-5 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
esiShona (class-6 possessive singular)
awesiShona (class-6 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
sesiShona (class-7 possessive singular)
esesiShona (class-7 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiShona (class-8 possessive singular)
ezesiShona (class-8 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
yesiShona (class-9 possessive singular)
eyesiShona (class-9 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
zesiShona (class-10 possessive singular)
ezesiShona (class-10 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
lwesiShona (class-11 possessive singular)
olwesiShona (class-11 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
besiShona (class-14 possessive singular)
obesiShona (class-14 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiShona (class-15 possessive singular)
okwesiShona (class-15 possessive possessive-substantive singular)
kwesiShona (class-17 possessive singular)
okwesiShona (class-17 possessive possessive-substantive singular)