scharf

de-adj

scharf (strong nominative masculine singular scharfer, comparative schärfer, superlative am schärfsten)

scharfer (masculine nominative singular strong)
schärfer (comparative)
am schärfsten (superlative)
scharf (masculine predicative singular)
scharf (feminine predicative singular)
scharf (neuter predicative singular)
scharf (plural predicative)
scharfer (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
scharfe (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
scharfes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
scharfe (nominative plural strong without-article)
scharfen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
scharfer (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
scharfen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
scharfer (genitive plural strong without-article)
scharfem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
scharfer (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
scharfem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
scharfen (dative plural strong without-article)
scharfen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
scharfe (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
scharfes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
scharfe (accusative plural strong without-article)
der scharfe (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die scharfe (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das scharfe (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die scharfen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des scharfen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der scharfen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des scharfen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der scharfen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem scharfen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der scharfen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem scharfen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den scharfen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den scharfen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die scharfe (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das scharfe (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die scharfen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein scharfer (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine scharfe (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein scharfes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
scharfen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine scharfen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines scharfen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer scharfen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines scharfen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
scharfen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner scharfen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem scharfen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer scharfen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem scharfen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
scharfen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen scharfen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen scharfen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine scharfe (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein scharfes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
scharfen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine scharfen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
schärfer (comparative masculine predicative singular)
schärfer (comparative feminine predicative singular)
schärfer (comparative neuter predicative singular)
schärfer (comparative plural predicative)
schärferer (comparative masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
schärfere (comparative feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
schärferes (comparative neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
schärfere (comparative nominative plural strong without-article)
schärferen (comparative genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
schärferer (comparative feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
schärferen (comparative genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
schärferer (comparative genitive plural strong without-article)
schärferem (comparative dative masculine singular strong without-article)
schärferer (comparative dative feminine singular strong without-article)
schärferem (comparative dative neuter singular strong without-article)
schärferen (comparative dative plural strong without-article)
schärferen (accusative comparative masculine singular strong without-article)
schärfere (accusative comparative feminine singular strong without-article)
schärferes (accusative comparative neuter singular strong without-article)
schärfere (accusative comparative plural strong without-article)
der schärfere (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die schärfere (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das schärfere (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die schärferen (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des schärferen (comparative definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der schärferen (comparative definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des schärferen (comparative definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der schärferen (comparative definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem schärferen (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der schärferen (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem schärferen (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den schärferen (comparative dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den schärferen (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die schärfere (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das schärfere (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die schärferen (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein schärferer (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine schärfere (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein schärferes (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
schärferen (comparative indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine schärferen (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines schärferen (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer schärferen (comparative feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines schärferen (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
schärferen (comparative genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner schärferen (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem schärferen (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer schärferen (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem schärferen (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
schärferen (comparative dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen schärferen (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen schärferen (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine schärfere (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein schärferes (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
schärferen (accusative comparative indefinite mixed plural)
keine schärferen (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
am schärfsten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am schärfsten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am schärfsten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am schärfsten (plural predicative superlative)
schärfster (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
schärfste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
schärfstes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
schärfste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
schärfsten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
schärfster (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
schärfsten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
schärfster (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
schärfstem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
schärfster (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
schärfstem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
schärfsten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
schärfsten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
schärfste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
schärfstes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
schärfste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
der schärfste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
die schärfste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
das schärfste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
die schärfsten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
des schärfsten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der schärfsten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
des schärfsten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
der schärfsten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
dem schärfsten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der schärfsten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
dem schärfsten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
den schärfsten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den schärfsten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
die schärfste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
das schärfste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
die schärfsten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
ein schärfster (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine schärfste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein schärfstes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
schärfsten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine schärfsten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
eines schärfsten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer schärfsten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eines schärfsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
schärfsten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner schärfsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einem schärfsten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer schärfsten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einem schärfsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
schärfsten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen schärfsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einen schärfsten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eine schärfste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
ein schärfstes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
schärfsten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine schärfsten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)

From Middle High German scharpf, from Old High German scarf, from Proto-West Germanic *skarp, from Proto-Germanic *skarpaz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerb-, from *(s)ker- (“to cut”). Compare Low German scharp, Dutch scherp, English sharps, Danish skarp.


délicieux

fr-adj

délicieux (feminine délicieuse, masculine plural délicieux, feminine plural délicieuses)

délicieuse (feminine)
délicieux (masculine plural)
délicieuses (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Late Latin deliciōsus. Cognate with English delicious, Italian delizioso, Romanian delicios, Spanish delicioso.


bitterness

en-noun

bitterness (countable and uncountable, plural bitternesses)

From Middle English bitternesse, biternesse, from Old English biternes (“bitterness; grief”), equivalent to bitter + -ness.


sterkur

head

sterkur (comparative sterkari, superlative sterkastur)

sterkari (comparative)
sterkastur (superlative)
sterkur (masculine nominative singular)
sterk (feminine nominative singular)
sterkt (neuter nominative singular)
sterkan (accusative masculine singular)
sterka (accusative feminine singular)
sterkt (accusative neuter singular)
sterkum (dative masculine singular)
sterkari (dative feminine singular)
sterkum (dative neuter singular)
sterks (genitive masculine singular)
sterkar (feminine genitive singular)
sterks (genitive neuter singular)
sterkir (masculine nominative plural)
sterkar (feminine nominative plural)
sterk (neuter nominative plural)
sterkar (accusative masculine plural)
sterkar (accusative feminine plural)
sterk (accusative neuter plural)
sterkum (dative masculine plural)
sterkum (dative feminine plural)
sterkum (dative neuter plural)
sterka (genitive masculine plural)
sterka (feminine genitive plural)
sterka (genitive neuter plural)

From Old Norse starkr, from Proto-Germanic *starkuz, from Proto-Indo-European *sterg-.


schmackhaft

de-adj

schmackhaft (strong nominative masculine singular schmackhafter, comparative schmackhafter, superlative am schmackhaftesten)

schmackhafter (masculine nominative singular strong)
schmackhafter (comparative)
am schmackhaftesten (superlative)
schmackhaft (masculine predicative singular)
schmackhaft (feminine predicative singular)
schmackhaft (neuter predicative singular)
schmackhaft (plural predicative)
schmackhafter (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
schmackhafte (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
schmackhaftes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
schmackhafte (nominative plural strong without-article)
schmackhaften (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
schmackhafter (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
schmackhaften (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
schmackhafter (genitive plural strong without-article)
schmackhaftem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
schmackhafter (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
schmackhaftem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
schmackhaften (dative plural strong without-article)
schmackhaften (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
schmackhafte (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
schmackhaftes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
schmackhafte (accusative plural strong without-article)
der schmackhafte (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die schmackhafte (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das schmackhafte (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die schmackhaften (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des schmackhaften (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der schmackhaften (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des schmackhaften (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der schmackhaften (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem schmackhaften (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der schmackhaften (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem schmackhaften (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den schmackhaften (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den schmackhaften (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die schmackhafte (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das schmackhafte (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die schmackhaften (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein schmackhafter (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine schmackhafte (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein schmackhaftes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
schmackhaften (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine schmackhaften (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines schmackhaften (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer schmackhaften (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines schmackhaften (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
schmackhaften (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner schmackhaften (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem schmackhaften (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer schmackhaften (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem schmackhaften (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
schmackhaften (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen schmackhaften (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen schmackhaften (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine schmackhafte (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein schmackhaftes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
schmackhaften (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine schmackhaften (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
schmackhafter (comparative masculine predicative singular)
schmackhafter (comparative feminine predicative singular)
schmackhafter (comparative neuter predicative singular)
schmackhafter (comparative plural predicative)
schmackhafterer (comparative masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
schmackhaftere (comparative feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
schmackhafteres (comparative neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
schmackhaftere (comparative nominative plural strong without-article)
schmackhafteren (comparative genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
schmackhafterer (comparative feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
schmackhafteren (comparative genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
schmackhafterer (comparative genitive plural strong without-article)
schmackhafterem (comparative dative masculine singular strong without-article)
schmackhafterer (comparative dative feminine singular strong without-article)
schmackhafterem (comparative dative neuter singular strong without-article)
schmackhafteren (comparative dative plural strong without-article)
schmackhafteren (accusative comparative masculine singular strong without-article)
schmackhaftere (accusative comparative feminine singular strong without-article)
schmackhafteres (accusative comparative neuter singular strong without-article)
schmackhaftere (accusative comparative plural strong without-article)
der schmackhaftere (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die schmackhaftere (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das schmackhaftere (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die schmackhafteren (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des schmackhafteren (comparative definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der schmackhafteren (comparative definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des schmackhafteren (comparative definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der schmackhafteren (comparative definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem schmackhafteren (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der schmackhafteren (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem schmackhafteren (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den schmackhafteren (comparative dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den schmackhafteren (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die schmackhaftere (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das schmackhaftere (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die schmackhafteren (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein schmackhafterer (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine schmackhaftere (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein schmackhafteres (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
schmackhafteren (comparative indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine schmackhafteren (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines schmackhafteren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer schmackhafteren (comparative feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines schmackhafteren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
schmackhafteren (comparative genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner schmackhafteren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem schmackhafteren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer schmackhafteren (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem schmackhafteren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
schmackhafteren (comparative dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen schmackhafteren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen schmackhafteren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine schmackhaftere (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein schmackhafteres (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
schmackhafteren (accusative comparative indefinite mixed plural)
keine schmackhafteren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
am schmackhaftesten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am schmackhaftesten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am schmackhaftesten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am schmackhaftesten (plural predicative superlative)
schmackhaftester (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
schmackhafteste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
schmackhaftestes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
schmackhafteste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
schmackhaftesten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
schmackhaftester (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
schmackhaftesten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
schmackhaftester (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
schmackhaftestem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
schmackhaftester (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
schmackhaftestem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
schmackhaftesten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
schmackhaftesten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
schmackhafteste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
schmackhaftestes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
schmackhafteste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
der schmackhafteste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
die schmackhafteste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
das schmackhafteste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
die schmackhaftesten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
des schmackhaftesten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der schmackhaftesten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
des schmackhaftesten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
der schmackhaftesten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
dem schmackhaftesten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der schmackhaftesten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
dem schmackhaftesten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
den schmackhaftesten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den schmackhaftesten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
die schmackhafteste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
das schmackhafteste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
die schmackhaftesten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
ein schmackhaftester (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine schmackhafteste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein schmackhaftestes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
schmackhaftesten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine schmackhaftesten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
eines schmackhaftesten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer schmackhaftesten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eines schmackhaftesten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
schmackhaftesten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner schmackhaftesten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einem schmackhaftesten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer schmackhaftesten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einem schmackhaftesten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
schmackhaftesten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen schmackhaftesten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einen schmackhaftesten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eine schmackhafteste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
ein schmackhaftestes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
schmackhaftesten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine schmackhaftesten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)


Geschmack

de-noun

Geschmack m (strong, genitive Geschmacks or Geschmackes, plural Geschmäcker or (now rare) Geschmäcke)

Geschmacks (genitive)
Geschmackes (genitive)
Geschmäcker (plural)
Geschmäcke (archaic plural)
Geschmack (nominative singular)
Geschmäcker (definite nominative plural)
Geschmäcke (archaic definite nominative plural)
Geschmacks (genitive singular)
Geschmackes (genitive singular)
Geschmäcker (definite genitive plural)
Geschmäcke (archaic definite genitive plural)
Geschmack (dative singular)
Geschmacke (dative singular)
Geschmäckern (dative definite plural)
Geschmäcken (archaic dative definite plural)
Geschmack (accusative singular)
Geschmäcker (accusative definite plural)
Geschmäcke (accusative archaic definite plural)

→⇒ Czech: šmakovat

→⇒ Yiddish: געשמאַק (geshmak)

From Old High German gismac, gismah, smac from Proto-West Germanic *smakku.
Cognate with Dutch smaak, English smack, smatch, Swedish smak, Danish smag.

1918, Elisabeth von Heyking, Die Orgelpfeifen, in: Zwei Erzählungen, Phillipp Reclam jun. Verlag, page 19

The grandchildren had furnished their own rooms according to their personal taste.

Die eigenen Zimmer hatten sich die Enkel nach persönlichem Geschmack eingerichtet.


acer

la-adj

ācer (feminine ācris, neuter ācre, comparative ācrior, superlative ācerrimus, adverb ācriter); third-declension three-termination adjective

ācer (canonical)
ācris (feminine)
ācre (neuter)
ācrior (comparative)
ācerrimus (superlative)
ācriter (adverb)
ācer (masculine nominative singular)
ācris (feminine nominative singular)
ācre (neuter nominative singular)
ācrēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
ācria (neuter nominative plural)
ācris (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
ācrium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
ācrī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
ācribus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
ācrem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
ācre (accusative neuter singular)
ācrēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
ācrīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
ācria (accusative neuter plural)
ācrī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
ācribus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
ācer (masculine singular vocative)
ācris (feminine singular vocative)
ācre (neuter singular vocative)
ācrēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
ācria (neuter plural vocative)

Ancient borrowings:

→ Old Irish: aicher

Irish: aichear

Later borrowings:

→ Catalan: acre

→⇒ English: acrid, acrylic

→ Esperanto: akra

→ French: âcre

→ Italian: acre

→ Portuguese: acre

→ Spanish: acre

From Proto-Italic *akris, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱrós (“sharp”). The change from o-stem to i-stem declension is irregular and not fully explained. Likewise, Latin has irregular lengthening of the vowel. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἄκρος (ákros).


acer

la-noun

acer n (genitive aceris); third declension

aceris (genitive)
acer (nominative singular)
acera (nominative plural)
aceris (genitive singular)
acerum (genitive plural)
acerī (dative singular)
aceribus (dative plural)
acer (accusative singular)
acera (accusative plural)
acere (ablative singular)
aceribus (ablative plural)
acer (singular vocative)
acera (plural vocative)

Catalan: auró

Esperanto: acero

French: érable

Italian: acero

Portuguese: ácer

Romanian: arțar

Spanish: ácere, arce

Translingual: Acer

Same as Etymology 1, with reference to multi-pointed leaves.


delectable

en-adj

delectable (comparative more delectable, superlative most delectable)

more delectable (comparative)
most delectable (superlative)

From Middle English delectable, from Middle French délectable, from Old French delectable, from Medieval Latin delectare (“to delight”). By surface analysis, delect + -able. Piecewise doublet of delightable.

For quotations using this term, see Citations:delectable.

Highly pleasing; delightful, especially to any of the senses; delicious.


scrumptious

scrumptious (comparative more scrumptious, superlative most scrumptious)

more scrumptious (comparative)
most scrumptious (superlative)

Probably from scrimp (“to put on short allowance, limit, straiten; to be frugal”) + -ious (suffix forming adjectives denoting the presence of a quality in any degree (usually an abundance)), possibly modelled after scrimption (“small portion, little bit, scrap”).

suffix

What a scrumptious treat!

lekker

of food: delectable, delicious — see also delectable, delicious


słodki

dsb-adjective

słodki (comparative słodšy, superlative nejsłodšy, adverb słodko)

słodšy (comparative)
nejsłodšy (superlative)
słodko (adverb)
słodki (masculine nominative singular)
słodka (feminine nominative singular)
słodke (neuter nominative singular)
słodkej (dual nominative)
słodke (nominative plural)
słodkego (genitive masculine singular)
słodkeje (feminine genitive singular)
słodkego (genitive neuter singular)
słodkeju (dual genitive)
słodkich (genitive plural)
słodkemu (dative masculine singular)
słodkej (dative feminine singular)
słodkemu (dative neuter singular)
słodkima (dative dual)
słodkim (dative plural)
słodki (accusative masculine singular)
słodkego (accusative animate masculine singular)
słodku (accusative feminine singular)
słodke (accusative neuter singular)
słodkej (accusative dual)
słodkeju (accusative animate dual)
słodke (accusative plural)
słodkich (optional animate form) (accusative plural)
słodkim (instrumental masculine singular)
słodkeju (feminine instrumental singular)
słodkim (instrumental neuter singular)
słodkima (dual instrumental)
słodkimi (instrumental plural)
słodkem (locative masculine singular)
słodkej (feminine locative singular)
słodkem (locative neuter singular)
słodkima (dual locative)
słodkich (locative plural)

From Proto-Slavic *soldъkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *salˀdus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls (“salt”).


acerbus

la-adj

acerbus (feminine acerba, neuter acerbum, comparative acerbior, superlative acerbissimus, adverb acerbē); first/second-declension adjective

acerba (feminine)
acerbum (neuter)
acerbior (comparative)
acerbissimus (superlative)
acerbē (adverb)
acerbus (masculine nominative singular)
acerba (feminine nominative singular)
acerbum (neuter nominative singular)
acerbī (masculine nominative plural)
acerbae (feminine nominative plural)
acerba (neuter nominative plural)
acerbī (genitive masculine singular)
acerbae (feminine genitive singular)
acerbī (genitive neuter singular)
acerbōrum (genitive masculine plural)
acerbārum (feminine genitive plural)
acerbōrum (genitive neuter plural)
acerbō (dative masculine singular)
acerbae (dative feminine singular)
acerbō (dative neuter singular)
acerbīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
acerbum (accusative masculine singular)
acerbam (accusative feminine singular)
acerbum (accusative neuter singular)
acerbōs (accusative masculine plural)
acerbās (accusative feminine plural)
acerba (accusative neuter plural)
acerbō (ablative masculine singular)
acerbā (ablative feminine singular)
acerbō (ablative neuter singular)
acerbīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
acerbe (masculine singular vocative)
acerba (feminine singular vocative)
acerbum (neuter singular vocative)
acerbī (masculine plural vocative)
acerbae (feminine plural vocative)
acerba (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: acerb

Dalmatian: garb

English: acerb, acerbic

Esperanto: acerba

French: acerbe

Friulian: garp

Galician: acerbo

Italian: acerbo

Portuguese: acerbo

Romanian: acerb

Sardinian: acherbu, acerbu, chervu

Spanish: acerbo

Inherited from Proto-Italic *akriðos; equivalent to ācer (“sharp”) + -idus.

(of taste) harsh, bitter, unripe, sour, premature, not yet marriageable


durus

dūrus (feminine dūra, neuter dūrum, comparative dūrior, superlative dūrissimus, adverb dūrē or dūriter); first/second-declension adjective

dūrus (canonical)
dūra (feminine)
dūrum (neuter)
dūrior (comparative)
dūrissimus (superlative)
dūrē (adverb)
dūriter (adverb)
dūrus (masculine nominative singular)
dūra (feminine nominative singular)
dūrum (neuter nominative singular)
dūrī (masculine nominative plural)
dūrae (feminine nominative plural)
dūra (neuter nominative plural)
dūrī (genitive masculine singular)
dūrae (feminine genitive singular)
dūrī (genitive neuter singular)
dūrōrum (genitive masculine plural)
dūrārum (feminine genitive plural)
dūrōrum (genitive neuter plural)
dūrō (dative masculine singular)
dūrae (dative feminine singular)
dūrō (dative neuter singular)
dūrīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
dūrum (accusative masculine singular)
dūram (accusative feminine singular)
dūrum (accusative neuter singular)
dūrōs (accusative masculine plural)
dūrās (accusative feminine plural)
dūra (accusative neuter plural)
dūrō (ablative masculine singular)
dūrā (ablative feminine singular)
dūrō (ablative neuter singular)
dūrīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
dūre (masculine singular vocative)
dūra (feminine singular vocative)
dūrum (neuter singular vocative)
dūrī (masculine plural vocative)
dūrae (feminine plural vocative)
dūra (neuter plural vocative)

desc

→ Proto-Brythonic: *dʉr (“hard; hard metal, steel”)

Middle Welsh: dur

Welsh: dur

Catalan: dur

Dalmatian: doir

→ English: dure

Franco-Provençal: dur

French: dur

Friulian: dûr

Galician: duro

Istriot: doûro

Italian: duro

Ligurian: dûo

Lombard: dür

desctree

→ Middle Irish: dúr
Irish: dúr
Scottish Gaelic: dùr
→ Scots: dour
→ English: dour

Norman: dû

Occitan: dur

Portuguese: duro

Romanian: dur

Romansch: dir

Sardinian: duru

Sicilian: duru

Spanish: duro

Venetan: duro, dur

Walloon: deur

From Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”), though there are semantic problems if the change “long” > “enduring” (see dūrō) is not accepted.
Alternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *deru-, *drew- (“hard, fast”). Cognate with Lithuanian drū́tas (“firm, strong”), Old English trum (“strong, firm”).


кислота

uk-noun

кислота́ • (kyslotá) f inan (genitive кислоти́, nominative plural кисло́ти, genitive plural кисло́т, relational adjective кисло́тний)

кислота́ (canonical)
kyslotá (romanization)
кислоти́ (genitive)
кисло́ти (nominative plural)
кисло́т (genitive plural)
кисло́тний (adjective relational)
кислота́ (nominative singular)
кисло́ти (nominative plural)
кислоти́ (genitive singular)
кисло́т (genitive plural)
кислоті́ (dative singular)
кисло́там (dative plural)
кислоту́ (accusative singular)
кисло́ти (accusative plural)
кислото́ю (instrumental singular)
кисло́тами (instrumental plural)
кислоті́ (locative singular)
кисло́тах (locative plural)
кисло́то (singular vocative)
кисло́ти (plural vocative)

Uk-кислота.ogg

From ки́слий (kýslyj, “sour, acidic”, adjective) + -ота́ (-otá, suffix).


savor

en-noun

savor (countable and uncountable, plural savors)

[B]y our Sences which conceiue al Colours, Sounds, Sents, Sauors, and Féelings; wée may ſee, heare, ſmell, taſt, and feele, that one ſelfſame workman made both the Sences, and the things that are ſubiect to the Sences.

1587, Philip of Mornay [i.e., Philippe de Mornay], “That there is a God, and that All Men Agree in the Godhead”, in Philip Sidney, Arthur Golding, transl., A Woorke Concerning the Trewnesse of the Christian Religion, […], London: […] [John Charlewood and] George Robinson for Thomas Cadman, […], →OCLC, page 7:

Matr[euis]. Gurney, I vvonder the king dies not, / Being in a vault vp to the knees in vvater, / To vvhich the channels of the caſtell runne, / […] / Gurn[ey]. And ſo do I, Matreuis: yeſternight / I opened but the doore to throvv him meate, / And I vvas almoſt ſtifeled vvith the ſauor.

1594, Christopher Marlow[e], The Troublesome Raigne and Lamentable Death of Edward the Second, King of England: […], London: […] [Eliot’s Court Press] for Henry Bell, […], published 1622, →OCLC, [Act V], signature [L3], recto:

[W]hy is not my life a continual Joy? and the ſavor of Heaven perpetually upon my ſpirit?

1649, Richard Baxter, “What Affections Must be Acted, and by what Considerations and Obje[c]ts, and in what Order”, in The Saints Everlasting Rest: Or, A Treatise of the Blessed State of the Saints in Their Enjoyment of God in Glory. […], London: […] Rob[ert] White, for Thomas Underhil and Francis Tyton, […], →OCLC, part IV, section 9, paragraph 5, page 747:

[page 848] Taste, gives knowledge of the savors of material things. […] [page 849] The primary facts of knowledge, form, color, sound, weight, savor, odor, etc., can be obtained only by the direct action of material things upon the senses and cannot be taught from books.

1896 March 16, Charles R[ufus] Skinner, “[Exhibit No. 16: Teachers’ Training Classes.] Regulations for Teachers’ Training Classes.”, in Documents of the Assembly of the State of New York, One Hundred and Twentieth Session, volume XVII, number 71, part II, Albany; New York, N.Y.: Wynkoop Hallenbeck Crawford Co., state printers, published 1897, →OCLC, section XIII (Syllabus), pages 848 and 849:


savor

en-verb

savor (third-person singular simple present savors, present participle savoring, simple past and past participle savored)

savors (present singular third-person)
savoring (participle present)
savored (participle past)
savored (past)
savor (infinitive)

So theſe olde huddles hauing ouercharged their gorges with fancie, accompte all honeſt recreation méere follly,^([sic]) and hauinge taken a ſurfet of delyght, ſéeme now to ſauor it with deſpight.

[1578], Iohn Lylly [i.e., John Lyly], “Euphues”, in Euphues. The Anatomy of Wyt. […], London: […] [Thomas East] for Gabriell Cawood, […], →OCLC, folio 7, recto:

BY novv, perhaps, thou ſauoreſts^([sic – meaning savorest]) ſome Godhead: yeat, is ods. / VVith paſte and preſent times doeſt dreame Pluralitie of Gods. / So did in deed the Monarchies, ſo Miſcreants novv not fevv: / But liſten here vvhat Gods they vvere, and learne them to eſchevv.

1602, William Warner, “The Thirteenth Booke. Chapter LXXVII.”, in Albions England. A Continued Historie of the Same Kingdome, from the Originals of the First Inhabitants thereof: […], 5th edition, London: […] Edm[und] Bollifant for George Potter, […], →OCLC, page 317:

VViſedome and goodnes, to the vild ſeeme vild, / Filths ſauor but themſelues, vvhat haue you done?

c. 1603–1606 (date written), [William Shakespeare], […] His True Chronicle Historie of the Life and Death of King Lear and His Three Daughters. […] (First Quarto), London: […] Nathaniel Butter, […], published 1608, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii], signature H3, verso:

In ſuch a ſeaſon, vvhen the Idle Humerous vvorld muſt heare of nothing, that either ſauors of Antiquity, or may avvake it to ſeeke after more, then dull and ſlothfull ignorance may eaſily reach vnto: […]

1612, Michael Drayton, “To the Generall Reader”, in [John Selden], editor, Poly-Olbion. Or A Chorographicall Description of Tracts, Riuers, Mountaines, Forests, and Other Parts of this Renowned Isle of Great Britaine, […], London: […] H[umphrey] L[ownes] for Mathew Lownes; I[ohn] Browne; I[ohn] Helme; I[ohn] Busbie, published 1613, →OCLC, signature A, recto:

Beauteous Penthea […] is novv ſo yoak'd / To a moſt barbarous thraldome, miſery, / Affliction, that [s]he ſauors not humanity.

c. 1625–1632 (date written), Iohn Ford [i.e., John Ford], The Broken Heart. A Tragedy. […], London: […] I[ohn] B[eale] for Hugh Beeston, […], published 1633, →OCLC, Act I, scene i, signatures B, verso – B2, recto:

We will go to the hall, and partake of the food which I ween steameth up and savoreth well of marjoram and thyme.

1856, Catius Junior [pseudonym; Elizabeth R. Torrey], “Discourse Interrupted by Phelim, a Jester”, in Theognis: A Lamp in the Cavern of Evil, Boston, Mass.: Wentworth and Company, →OCLC, page 48:

Leaping from the tower of Beaurevoir into the ditch and preferring death to falling into the hands of the English, after the Voices had forbidden it.—This was pusillanimity, tending to desperation and suicide; and in saying that God had forgiven it, "thou savorest ill as to human free-will."

1888, Henry Charles Lea, A History of the Inquisition of the Middle Ages. […], volume III, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC, pages 368–369:

An explanation of life phenomena that savors of the laboratory and chemism repels me, and an explanation that savors of the theological point of view is equally distasteful to me. I crave and seek a natural explanation of all phenomena upon this earth, but the word "natural" to me implies more than mere chemistry and physics.

1915 May, John Burroughs, “Preface”, in The Breath of Life, Boston, Mass.; New York, N.Y.: Houghton Mifflin Company […], →OCLC, pages vi–vii:

[L]et me savor the sweetness of the name of Jesus as Thou [the Virgin Mary] savoredst it in thy heart, for it is just and meet, right and for our salvation, Queen of Heaven, thrice-blessed . . .

1959, Günter Grass, “No Wonder”, in Ralph Manheim, transl., The Tin Drum, New York, N.Y.: Pantheon Books, →OCLC, page 138:


diable

From French (à la) diable, from diable (“devil”), from Old French. Doublet of devil, diablo, and diabolus.


smaak

nl-noun

smaak m (plural smaken, diminutive smaakje n)

smaken (plural)
smaakje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: smaak

→ Limburgish: smaak

→ Papiamentu: smak, smaak

From Middle Dutch smāke, from Old Dutch *smako, from Proto-West Germanic *smakō.

de goede smaak


scherp

nl-adj

scherp (comparative scherper, superlative scherpst)

scherper (comparative)
scherpst (superlative)
scherp (adverbial positive predicative)
scherper (adverbial comparative predicative)
het scherpst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het scherpste (adverbial predicative superlative)
scherpe (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
scherpere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
scherpste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
scherp (indefinite neuter positive singular)
scherper (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
scherpste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
scherpe (indefinite plural positive)
scherpere (comparative indefinite plural)
scherpste (indefinite plural superlative)
scherpe (definite positive)
scherpere (comparative definite)
scherpste (definite superlative)
scherps (partitive positive)
scherpers (comparative partitive)

Afrikaans: skerp

Berbice Creole Dutch: skarpu

Negerhollands: skerp

Skepi Creole Dutch: skarp

→ Papiamentu: skèrpi, skerpi, scherpi

→? Sranan Tongo: srapu

→ Saramaccan: saápu

From Middle Dutch scharp, scherp, from Old Dutch skarp, from Proto-West Germanic *skarp, from Proto-Germanic *skarpaz.


doucet

English: dulcet

From Old French doucet; equivalent to douce + -et.

(rare, Late Middle English) Nice-tasting, tasty or delicious.


smaken

smaken (infinitive)
smaken (gerund neuter)
smaak (first-person present singular)
smaakte (first-person past singular)
smaakt (present second-person singular)
smaak (present second-person singular)
smaakte (past second-person singular)
smaakt (formal present second-person singular)
smaakte (formal past second-person singular)
smaakt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
smaakt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
smaakte (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
smaakte (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
smaakt (present singular third-person)
smaakte (past singular third-person)
smaken (plural present)
smaakten (past plural)
smake (archaic present singular subjunctive)
smaakte (archaic past singular subjunctive)
smaken (archaic plural present subjunctive)
smaakten (archaic past plural subjunctive)
smaak (imperative present singular)
smaakt (archaic imperative plural present)
smakend (participle present)
gesmaakt (participle past)

Afrikaans: smaak

Negerhollands: smak

Skepi Creole Dutch: smack, smak

→ Papiamentu: smak, smaak (dated)

From Middle Dutch smaken. Equivalent to smaak + -en.

Deze soep smaakt me goed.


smaken

smaken (infinitive)
to smaken (infinitive)
smake (infinitive)
smake (first-person present singular)
smaked (first-person past singular)
smakest (present second-person singular)
smakedest (past second-person singular)
smaketh (present singular third-person)
smaked (past singular third-person)
smake (present singular subjunctive)
smaked (past singular subjunctive)
smake (imperative present singular)
smaken (plural present)
smake (plural present)
smakeden (past plural)
smakede (past plural)
smaketh (imperative plural present)
smake (imperative plural present)
smakynge (participle present)
smakende (participle present)
smaked (participle past)
ysmaked (participle past)

English: smack

Scots: smack

Yola: smack

Borrowed from Middle Low German smāken, from Old Saxon *smakōn, from Proto-West Germanic *smakēn; compare smacchen. Some forms are remodelled on smak.

(transitive, intransitive) To have a taste; to taste (something).


distasteful

en-adj

distasteful (comparative more distasteful, superlative most distasteful)

more distasteful (comparative)
most distasteful (superlative)

From distaste + -ful or dis- + tasteful.

Near-synonym: unpalatable

The food had very distasteful flavour.


smoky

smoky (comparative smokier, superlative smokiest)

smokier (comparative)
smokiest (superlative)

From Middle English smoky, smokie, equivalent to smoke + -y.

a smoky oil lamp

[…] is it I
That drive thee from the sportive court, where thou
Wast shot at with fair eyes, to be the mark
Of smoky muskets?

c. 1604–1605 (date written), William Shakespeare, “All’s Well, that Ends Well”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:

1894, George Santayana, Sonnet, in Sonnets and Other Verses, Cambridge, MA: Stone and Kimball, p. 5,
Our knowledge is a torch of smoky pine
That lights the pathway but one step ahead
Across a void of mystery and dread.

The dawn of the oil age was fairly recent. Although the stuff was used to waterproof boats in the Middle East 6,000 years ago, extracting it in earnest began only in 1859 after an oil strike in Pennsylvania.[…]It was used to make kerosene, the main fuel for artificial lighting after overfishing led to a shortage of whale blubber. Other liquids produced in the refining process, too unstable or smoky for lamplight, were burned or dumped.

2013 August 3, “Yesterday’s fuel”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847:

a smoky whisky

[…] thei abstain from a smoky peace of Bacon or hard salted and poudred biefe or suche lyke […]

c. 1551, Thomas Beccon, chapter 9, in A Fruitful Treatise of Fasting, London: John Day:

[S]ome Dutch officers complained that the ſoup was ſmoaky, and the beef was tough, we adventurers declared that we never had taſted a more delicious repaſt; [...]

1796, J[ohn] G[abriel] Stedman, chapter XXX, in Narrative of a Five Years’ Expedition against the Revolted Negroes of Surinam, in Guiana, on the Wild Coast of South America; […], volume II, London: J[oseph] Johnson, […], and J. Edwards, […], →OCLC, page 392:

I smelled it the moment I entered—that sweet smoky reek.

1990, Michael Cunningham, A Home at the End of the World, New York: Picador, published 1998, Part 1, p. 84:

Having a flavour or odour like smoke; flavoured with smoke.

1594, Thomas Kyd (translator), Cornelia (Cornélie) by Robert Garnier, London: Nicholas Ling and John Busbie, Act V,
He wrencht it [his sword] to the pommel through his sides,
That fro the wound the smoky blood ran bubling,
Where-with he staggred;

Dark was the Path, and difficult, and steep,
And thick with Vapours from the smoaky Deep.

1717, “The Story of Orpheus and Eurydice”, in William Congreve, transl., Ovid’s Metamorphoses in Fifteen Books, translated by the most eminent hands, London: Jacob Tonson, page 334:


hapan

fi-adj

hapan (comparative happamampi or happamempi, superlative happamin)

happamampi (comparative)
happamempi (comparative)
happamin (superlative)
hapan (nominative singular)
happamat (nominative plural)
hapan (accusative nominative singular)
happamat (accusative nominative plural)
happaman (accusative genitive singular)
happamat (accusative genitive plural)
happaman (genitive singular)
happamien (genitive plural)
happamain (genitive plural rare)
hapanta (partitive singular)
happamia (partitive plural)
happamassa (inessive singular)
happamissa (inessive plural)
happamasta (elative singular)
happamista (elative plural)
happamaan (illative singular)
happamiin (illative plural)
happamalla (adessive singular)
happamilla (adessive plural)
happamalta (ablative singular)
happamilta (ablative plural)
happamalle (allative singular)
happamille (allative plural)
happamana (essive singular)
happamina (essive plural)
happamaksi (singular translative)
happamiksi (plural translative)
happamatta (abessive singular)
happamitta (abessive plural)
happamin (instructive plural)
happamine (comitative plural)
happamani (nominative singular)
happamani (nominative plural)
happamani (accusative nominative singular)
happamani (accusative nominative plural)
happamani (accusative genitive singular)
happamani (accusative genitive plural)
happamani (genitive singular)
happamieni (genitive plural)
happamaini (genitive plural rare)
hapantani (partitive singular)
happamiani (partitive plural)
happamassani (inessive singular)
happamissani (inessive plural)
happamastani (elative singular)
happamistani (elative plural)
happamaani (illative singular)
happamiini (illative plural)
happamallani (adessive singular)
happamillani (adessive plural)
happamaltani (ablative singular)
happamiltani (ablative plural)
happamalleni (allative singular)
happamilleni (allative plural)
happamanani (essive singular)
happaminani (essive plural)
happamakseni (singular translative)
happamikseni (plural translative)
happamattani (abessive singular)
happamittani (abessive plural)
happamineni (comitative plural)
happamasi (nominative singular)
happamasi (nominative plural)
happamasi (accusative nominative singular)
happamasi (accusative nominative plural)
happamasi (accusative genitive singular)
happamasi (accusative genitive plural)
happamasi (genitive singular)
happamiesi (genitive plural)
happamaisi (genitive plural rare)
hapantasi (partitive singular)
happamiasi (partitive plural)
happamassasi (inessive singular)
happamissasi (inessive plural)
happamastasi (elative singular)
happamistasi (elative plural)
happamaasi (illative singular)
happamiisi (illative plural)
happamallasi (adessive singular)
happamillasi (adessive plural)
happamaltasi (ablative singular)
happamiltasi (ablative plural)
happamallesi (allative singular)
happamillesi (allative plural)
happamanasi (essive singular)
happaminasi (essive plural)
happamaksesi (singular translative)
happamiksesi (plural translative)
happamattasi (abessive singular)
happamittasi (abessive plural)
happaminesi (comitative plural)
happamamme (nominative singular)
happamamme (nominative plural)
happamamme (accusative nominative singular)
happamamme (accusative nominative plural)
happamamme (accusative genitive singular)
happamamme (accusative genitive plural)
happamamme (genitive singular)
happamiemme (genitive plural)
happamaimme (genitive plural rare)
hapantamme (partitive singular)
happamiamme (partitive plural)
happamassamme (inessive singular)
happamissamme (inessive plural)
happamastamme (elative singular)
happamistamme (elative plural)
happamaamme (illative singular)
happamiimme (illative plural)
happamallamme (adessive singular)
happamillamme (adessive plural)
happamaltamme (ablative singular)
happamiltamme (ablative plural)
happamallemme (allative singular)
happamillemme (allative plural)
happamanamme (essive singular)
happaminamme (essive plural)
happamaksemme (singular translative)
happamiksemme (plural translative)
happamattamme (abessive singular)
happamittamme (abessive plural)
happaminemme (comitative plural)
happamanne (nominative singular)
happamanne (nominative plural)
happamanne (accusative nominative singular)
happamanne (accusative nominative plural)
happamanne (accusative genitive singular)
happamanne (accusative genitive plural)
happamanne (genitive singular)
happamienne (genitive plural)
happamainne (genitive plural rare)
hapantanne (partitive singular)
happamianne (partitive plural)
happamassanne (inessive singular)
happamissanne (inessive plural)
happamastanne (elative singular)
happamistanne (elative plural)
happamaanne (illative singular)
happamiinne (illative plural)
happamallanne (adessive singular)
happamillanne (adessive plural)
happamaltanne (ablative singular)
happamiltanne (ablative plural)
happamallenne (allative singular)
happamillenne (allative plural)
happamananne (essive singular)
happaminanne (essive plural)
happamaksenne (singular translative)
happamiksenne (plural translative)
happamattanne (abessive singular)
happamittanne (abessive plural)
happaminenne (comitative plural)
happamansa (nominative singular)
happamansa (nominative plural)
happamansa (accusative nominative singular)
happamansa (accusative nominative plural)
happamansa (accusative genitive singular)
happamansa (accusative genitive plural)
happamansa (genitive singular)
happamiensa (genitive plural)
happamainsa (genitive plural rare)
hapantaan (partitive singular)
hapantansa (partitive singular)
happamiaan (partitive plural)
happamiansa (partitive plural)
happamassaan (inessive singular)
happamassansa (inessive singular)
happamissaan (inessive plural)
happamissansa (inessive plural)
happamastaan (elative singular)
happamastansa (elative singular)
happamistaan (elative plural)
happamistansa (elative plural)
happamaansa (illative singular)
happamiinsa (illative plural)
happamallaan (adessive singular)
happamallansa (adessive singular)
happamillaan (adessive plural)
happamillansa (adessive plural)
happamaltaan (ablative singular)
happamaltansa (ablative singular)
happamiltaan (ablative plural)
happamiltansa (ablative plural)
happamalleen (allative singular)
happamallensa (allative singular)
happamilleen (allative plural)
happamillensa (allative plural)
happamanaan (essive singular)
happamanansa (essive singular)
happaminaan (essive plural)
happaminansa (essive plural)
happamakseen (singular translative)
happamaksensa (singular translative)
happamikseen (plural translative)
happamiksensa (plural translative)
happamattaan (abessive singular)
happamattansa (abessive singular)
happamittaan (abessive plural)
happamittansa (abessive plural)
happamineen (comitative plural)
happaminensa (comitative plural)
hapan (nominative singular)
happamet (nominative plural)
hapan (accusative nominative singular)
happamet (accusative nominative plural)
happamen (accusative genitive singular)
happamet (accusative genitive plural)
happamen (genitive singular)
happamien (genitive plural)
hapanten (genitive plural)
hapanta (partitive singular)
happamia (partitive plural)
happamessa (inessive singular)
happamissa (inessive plural)
happamesta (elative singular)
happamista (elative plural)
happameen (illative singular)
happamiin (illative plural)
happamella (adessive singular)
happamilla (adessive plural)
happamelta (ablative singular)
happamilta (ablative plural)
happamelle (allative singular)
happamille (allative plural)
happamena (essive singular)
happamina (essive plural)
happameksi (singular translative)
happamiksi (plural translative)
happametta (abessive singular)
happamitta (abessive plural)
happamin (instructive plural)
happamine (comitative plural)
happameni (nominative singular)
happameni (nominative plural)
happameni (accusative nominative singular)
happameni (accusative nominative plural)
happameni (accusative genitive singular)
happameni (accusative genitive plural)
happameni (genitive singular)
happamieni (genitive plural)
hapanteni (genitive plural)
hapantani (partitive singular)
happamiani (partitive plural)
happamessani (inessive singular)
happamissani (inessive plural)
happamestani (elative singular)
happamistani (elative plural)
happameeni (illative singular)
happamiini (illative plural)
happamellani (adessive singular)
happamillani (adessive plural)
happameltani (ablative singular)
happamiltani (ablative plural)
happamelleni (allative singular)
happamilleni (allative plural)
happamenani (essive singular)
happaminani (essive plural)
happamekseni (singular translative)
happamikseni (plural translative)
happamettani (abessive singular)
happamittani (abessive plural)
happamineni (comitative plural)
happamesi (nominative singular)
happamesi (nominative plural)
happamesi (accusative nominative singular)
happamesi (accusative nominative plural)
happamesi (accusative genitive singular)
happamesi (accusative genitive plural)
happamesi (genitive singular)
happamiesi (genitive plural)
hapantesi (genitive plural)
hapantasi (partitive singular)
happamiasi (partitive plural)
happamessasi (inessive singular)
happamissasi (inessive plural)
happamestasi (elative singular)
happamistasi (elative plural)
happameesi (illative singular)
happamiisi (illative plural)
happamellasi (adessive singular)
happamillasi (adessive plural)
happameltasi (ablative singular)
happamiltasi (ablative plural)
happamellesi (allative singular)
happamillesi (allative plural)
happamenasi (essive singular)
happaminasi (essive plural)
happameksesi (singular translative)
happamiksesi (plural translative)
happamettasi (abessive singular)
happamittasi (abessive plural)
happaminesi (comitative plural)
happamemme (nominative singular)
happamemme (nominative plural)
happamemme (accusative nominative singular)
happamemme (accusative nominative plural)
happamemme (accusative genitive singular)
happamemme (accusative genitive plural)
happamemme (genitive singular)
happamiemme (genitive plural)
hapantemme (genitive plural)
hapantamme (partitive singular)
happamiamme (partitive plural)
happamessamme (inessive singular)
happamissamme (inessive plural)
happamestamme (elative singular)
happamistamme (elative plural)
happameemme (illative singular)
happamiimme (illative plural)
happamellamme (adessive singular)
happamillamme (adessive plural)
happameltamme (ablative singular)
happamiltamme (ablative plural)
happamellemme (allative singular)
happamillemme (allative plural)
happamenamme (essive singular)
happaminamme (essive plural)
happameksemme (singular translative)
happamiksemme (plural translative)
happamettamme (abessive singular)
happamittamme (abessive plural)
happaminemme (comitative plural)
happamenne (nominative singular)
happamenne (nominative plural)
happamenne (accusative nominative singular)
happamenne (accusative nominative plural)
happamenne (accusative genitive singular)
happamenne (accusative genitive plural)
happamenne (genitive singular)
happamienne (genitive plural)
hapantenne (genitive plural)
hapantanne (partitive singular)
happamianne (partitive plural)
happamessanne (inessive singular)
happamissanne (inessive plural)
happamestanne (elative singular)
happamistanne (elative plural)
happameenne (illative singular)
happamiinne (illative plural)
happamellanne (adessive singular)
happamillanne (adessive plural)
happameltanne (ablative singular)
happamiltanne (ablative plural)
happamellenne (allative singular)
happamillenne (allative plural)
happamenanne (essive singular)
happaminanne (essive plural)
happameksenne (singular translative)
happamiksenne (plural translative)
happamettanne (abessive singular)
happamittanne (abessive plural)
happaminenne (comitative plural)
happamensa (nominative singular)
happamensa (nominative plural)
happamensa (accusative nominative singular)
happamensa (accusative nominative plural)
happamensa (accusative genitive singular)
happamensa (accusative genitive plural)
happamensa (genitive singular)
happamiensa (genitive plural)
hapantensa (genitive plural)
hapantaan (partitive singular)
hapantansa (partitive singular)
happamiaan (partitive plural)
happamiansa (partitive plural)
happamessaan (inessive singular)
happamessansa (inessive singular)
happamissaan (inessive plural)
happamissansa (inessive plural)
happamestaan (elative singular)
happamestansa (elative singular)
happamistaan (elative plural)
happamistansa (elative plural)
happameensa (illative singular)
happamiinsa (illative plural)
happamellaan (adessive singular)
happamellansa (adessive singular)
happamillaan (adessive plural)
happamillansa (adessive plural)
happameltaan (ablative singular)
happameltansa (ablative singular)
happamiltaan (ablative plural)
happamiltansa (ablative plural)
happamelleen (allative singular)
happamellensa (allative singular)
happamilleen (allative plural)
happamillensa (allative plural)
happamenaan (essive singular)
happamenansa (essive singular)
happaminaan (essive plural)
happaminansa (essive plural)
happamekseen (singular translative)
happameksensa (singular translative)
happamikseen (plural translative)
happamiksensa (plural translative)
happamettaan (abessive singular)
happamettansa (abessive singular)
happamittaan (abessive plural)
happamittansa (abessive plural)
happamineen (comitative plural)
happaminensa (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *hap'oin, from Proto-Finno-Permic *šappa. Cognates include Estonian hapu, Erzya чапамо (čapamo) and Moksha шапама (šapama). The declension has been levelled to a plain m-stem.


hapan

happamamp (comparative)
hapan (nominative singular)
happamat (nominative plural)
happaman (genitive singular)
happamiin (genitive plural)
hapanta (partitive singular)
hapant (partitive singular)
happamia (partitive plural)
happamaa (illative singular)
happamii (illative plural)
happamaas (inessive singular)
happamiis (inessive plural)
happamast (elative singular)
happamist (elative plural)
happamalle (allative singular)
happamille (allative plural)
happamaal (adessive singular)
happamiil (adessive plural)
happamalt (ablative singular)
happamilt (ablative plural)
happamaks (singular translative)
happamiks (plural translative)
happamanna (essive singular)
happamaan (essive singular)
happaminna (essive plural)
happamiin (essive plural)
happamant (exessive singular)
happamint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *hap'oin. Cognates include Finnish hapan and Estonian hapu.


appetising

en-adj

appetising (comparative more appetising, superlative most appetising)

more appetising (comparative)
most appetising (superlative)

Plain and unexciting, perhaps, but they are solid, well cooked, appetising and filling, and moreover cheap.

1964 April, “Letters: London stations—a consumers' guide”, in Modern Railways, page 274:

(chiefly British spelling) Alternative spelling of appetizing.


appetizing

en-noun

appetizing (usually uncountable, plural appetizings)

Calque of French appétissant, French -ant being equivalent to -ing. See also appetite

And of all the foods that are represented in the city, perhaps none has remained so tied to Jewish tradition and identity as appetizings.

2019 January 23, Yamit Behar Wood, “The Appetizing World of Murray’s”, in Jewish Journal:

Alina Sheffi, a slicer at Russ & Daughters, stands at her usual spot in the long, narrow space behind the glass display case full of cream cheese, sides of lox, pickled herring, white fish, schmaltz, and all other manner of appetizing.

2020 November 11, Joshua David Stein, “Good-bye to the Lox Sherpa of Russ & Daughters”, in Grub Street:

any food traditionally eaten with a bagel, as an accompaniment, topping or filling; including dairy products and pareve but not meat


sauer

de-adj

sauer (strong nominative masculine singular saurer or (uncommon) sauerer, not comparable)

saurer (masculine nominative singular strong)
sauerer (masculine nominative singular strong uncommon)
sauer (masculine predicative singular)
sauer (feminine predicative singular)
sauer (neuter predicative singular)
sauer (plural predicative)
saurer (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
sauerer (masculine nominative singular strong uncommon without-article)
saure (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
sauere (feminine nominative singular strong uncommon without-article)
saures (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
saueres (neuter nominative singular strong uncommon without-article)
saure (nominative plural strong without-article)
sauere (nominative plural strong uncommon without-article)
sauren (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
saueren (genitive masculine singular strong uncommon without-article)
saurer (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
sauerer (feminine genitive singular strong uncommon without-article)
sauren (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
saueren (genitive neuter singular strong uncommon without-article)
saurer (genitive plural strong without-article)
sauerer (genitive plural strong uncommon without-article)
saurem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
sauerem (dative masculine singular strong uncommon without-article)
saurer (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
sauerer (dative feminine singular strong uncommon without-article)
saurem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
sauerem (dative neuter singular strong uncommon without-article)
sauren (dative plural strong without-article)
saueren (dative plural strong uncommon without-article)
sauren (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
saueren (accusative masculine singular strong uncommon without-article)
saure (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
sauere (accusative feminine singular strong uncommon without-article)
saures (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
saueres (accusative neuter singular strong uncommon without-article)
saure (accusative plural strong without-article)
sauere (accusative plural strong uncommon without-article)
der saure (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
der sauere (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular uncommon weak)
die saure (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
die sauere (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular uncommon weak)
das saure (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
das sauere (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular uncommon weak)
die sauren (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
die saueren (definite includes-article nominative plural uncommon weak)
des sauren (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
des saueren (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular uncommon weak)
der sauren (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
der saueren (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular uncommon weak)
des sauren (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
des saueren (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular uncommon weak)
der sauren (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
der saueren (definite genitive includes-article plural uncommon weak)
dem sauren (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
dem saueren (dative definite includes-article masculine singular uncommon weak)
der sauren (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
der saueren (dative definite feminine includes-article singular uncommon weak)
dem sauren (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
dem saueren (dative definite includes-article neuter singular uncommon weak)
den sauren (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den saueren (dative definite includes-article plural uncommon weak)
den sauren (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
den saueren (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular uncommon weak)
die saure (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
die sauere (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular uncommon weak)
das saure (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
das sauere (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular uncommon weak)
die sauren (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
die saueren (accusative definite includes-article plural uncommon weak)
ein saurer (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
ein sauerer (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular uncommon)
eine saure (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
eine sauere (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular uncommon)
ein saures (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
ein saueres (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular uncommon)
sauren (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine sauren (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
saueren (indefinite mixed nominative plural uncommon)
keine saueren (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural uncommon)
eines sauren (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eines saueren (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular uncommon)
einer sauren (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einer saueren (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular uncommon)
eines sauren (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
eines saueren (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular uncommon)
sauren (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner sauren (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
saueren (genitive indefinite mixed plural uncommon)
keiner saueren (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural uncommon)
einem sauren (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einem saueren (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular uncommon)
einer sauren (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einer saueren (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular uncommon)
einem sauren (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
einem saueren (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular uncommon)
sauren (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen sauren (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
saueren (dative indefinite mixed plural uncommon)
keinen saueren (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural uncommon)
einen sauren (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einen saueren (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular uncommon)
eine saure (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eine sauere (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular uncommon)
ein saures (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
ein saueres (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular uncommon)
sauren (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine sauren (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
saueren (accusative indefinite mixed plural uncommon)
keine saueren (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural uncommon)

From Middle High German sūr, from Old High German sūr, from Proto-West Germanic *sūr, from Proto-Germanic *sūraz, from Proto-Indo-European *súHros.
Cognate to Low German suur, Dutch zuur, English sour, Danish sur, Swedish sur.

[...] diese Butter ist einfach ein Product der gewöhnlichen Kuhmilch, unterscheidet sich aber hauptsächlich von der gewöhnlich producirten saueren Butter durch größere Haltbarkeit und feineren Geschmack.

1876, Charles Brown, Süße und sauere Butter, in: Baltische Wochenschrift für Landwirthschaft, Gewerbfleiß und Handel. Vierzehnter Jahrgang. 1876. No. 45, column 640

(please add an English translation of this quotation)


sauer

head

sauer (comparative saurer, superlative sauerst)

saurer (comparative)
sauerst (superlative)
sauer (masculine nominative weak)
sauer (feminine nominative weak)
sauer (neuter nominative weak)
sauere (nominative plural weak)
sauere (accusative masculine weak)
sauer (accusative feminine weak)
sauer (accusative neuter weak)
sauere (accusative plural weak)
sauere (dative masculine weak)
sauere (dative feminine weak)
sauere (dative neuter weak)
sauere (dative plural weak)
sauerer (masculine nominative strong)
sauere (feminine nominative strong)
saueres (neuter nominative strong)
sauere (nominative plural strong)
sauere (accusative masculine strong)
sauere (accusative feminine strong)
saueres (accusative neuter strong)
sauere (accusative plural strong)
sauerem (dative masculine strong)
sauerer (dative feminine strong)
sauerem (dative neuter strong)
sauere (dative plural strong)

Inherited from Central Franconian souer, from Middle High German sūr, from Old High German sūr, from Proto-West Germanic *sūr, from Proto-Germanic *sūraz.
Cognate with German sauer and Luxembourgish sauer.


sapor

From Middle English sapour, sapoure, from Latin sapor. Doublet of savour／savor.

But, though the ſavour bee ſo baſe, the ſapor is ſo excellent, that no meat, no ſauce, no veſſell pleaſes the Guzurats pallat, ſave what reliſhes of it.

1638, Tho[mas] Herbert, Some Yeares Travels Into Divers Parts of Asia and Afrique. […], 2nd edition, London: […] R[ichard] Bi[sho]p for Iacob Blome and Richard Bishop, →OCLC, book II, page 125:

(now rare) A type of taste (sweetness, sourness etc.); loosely, taste, flavor.


sapor

la-noun

sapor m (genitive sapōris); third declension

sapōris (genitive)
sapor (nominative singular)
sapōrēs (nominative plural)
sapōris (genitive singular)
sapōrum (genitive plural)
sapōrī (dative singular)
sapōribus (dative plural)
sapōrem (accusative singular)
sapōrēs (accusative plural)
sapōre (ablative singular)
sapōribus (ablative plural)
sapor (singular vocative)
sapōrēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: sabor

Friulian: savôr

Italian: sapore

Lombard: savor

Occitan: sabor

desctree

Old French: savour, savor
French: saveur
→ Romanian: savoare
→ Middle English: savour
English: savour, savor

Piedmontese: savor

Portuguese: sabor

desc

Sardinian: sabore, sabori, sapore, saore

Sicilian: sapuri

Spanish: sabor

Venetan: saore, saor

→ Ido: saporo

desctree

→ Middle English: sapour, sapoure
English: sapor, sapour

From sapiō (“taste of, have a flavor of”) + -or.

af

proderit et tunsum gallae admiscere saporem […]
It is good too to blend a taste of pounded oak-apples […]

c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics 4.267


dulcis

la-adj

dulcis (neuter dulce, comparative dulcior, superlative dulcissimus, adverb dulcē or dulciter); third-declension two-termination adjective

dulce (neuter)
dulcior (comparative)
dulcissimus (superlative)
dulcē (adverb)
dulciter (adverb)
dulcis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
dulce (neuter nominative singular)
dulcēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
dulcia (neuter nominative plural)
dulcis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
dulcium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
dulcī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
dulcibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
dulcem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
dulce (accusative neuter singular)
dulcēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
dulcīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
dulcia (accusative neuter plural)
dulcī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
dulcibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
dulcis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
dulce (neuter singular vocative)
dulcēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
dulcia (neuter plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: dultsi

Istro-Romanian: duľțe

Megleno-Romanian: dulți

Romanian: dulce

Dalmatian:

dolc

Italo-Romance:

Italian: dolce

Neapolitan: doce

Sicilian: duci, aruci

Tuscan: dorce

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: durche

North Italian:

Friulian: dolç

Ligurian: dôçe

Lombard: dolz

Piedmontese: doss

Romansch: dultsch

Venetan: dólso, dolse

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: dolç

Franco-Provençal: dox

Old French: douz (see there for further descendants)

Occitan: doç

Vulgar Latin:

*indulcīre (see there for further descendants)

Ibero-Romance:

Aragonese: dulce, duze

Asturian: dulce

Mozarabic: دَلجِ (dalji)

Old Galician-Portuguese: doce (see there for further descendants)

desc

Old Spanish: duz, duce, dulce (Latin influence?)

Spanish: dulce

[ˈd̪ʊɫ̪kɪs̠]

From Proto-Italic *dulkwis (“sweet”), most likely akin to Ancient Greek γλυκύς (glukús, “sweet”), both traditionally derived from a tentative Proto-Indo-European *dl̥kús (“sweet”), although the fall of -u- in the Latin form would be left unexplained, and the Greek form is problematic as well. Given that Latin and Greek are linguistically quite distant while being very close geographically, it is likely the word does not go back to PIE as it may have been borrowed from a common unknown source, possibly related to lac (“milk”).

ref

The expected outcome would have been **dulquis, with the u-stem regularly extended into an i- one, as in brevis, tenuis, etc.<ref name=deVaan/>

cāna prius gelidō dēsint absinthia Pontō
et careat dulcī Trīnacris Hybla thymō

Sooner would pale wormwood be missing from icy Pontus or Sicilian Hybla lack its sweet-scented thyme


kyselý

cs-adj

kyselý (comparative kyselejší, superlative nejkyselejší, adverb kysele)

kyselejší (comparative)
nejkyselejší (superlative)
kysele (adverb)
kyselý (masculine nominative singular)
kyselá (feminine nominative singular)
kyselé (neuter nominative singular)
kyselého (genitive masculine singular)
kyselé (feminine genitive singular)
kyselého (genitive neuter singular)
kyselému (dative masculine singular)
kyselé (dative feminine singular)
kyselému (dative neuter singular)
kyselého (accusative animate masculine singular)
kyselý (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
kyselou (accusative feminine singular)
kyselé (accusative neuter singular)
kyselém (locative masculine singular)
kyselé (feminine locative singular)
kyselém (locative neuter singular)
kyselým (instrumental masculine singular)
kyselou (feminine instrumental singular)
kyselým (instrumental neuter singular)
kyselí (animate masculine nominative plural)
kyselé (feminine nominative plural)
kyselé (inanimate masculine nominative plural)
kyselá (neuter nominative plural)
kyselých (genitive plural)
kyselým (dative plural)
kyselé (accusative feminine masculine plural)
kyselá (accusative neuter plural)
kyselých (locative plural)
kyselými (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech kysělý, from Proto-Slavic *kỳsělъ.

kyselý déšť


kisel

sl-adj

kísəł (comparative bȍlj kísəł, superlative nȁjbolj kísəł)

kísəł (canonical)
bȍlj kísəł (comparative)
nȁjbolj kísəł (superlative)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
kísel (masculine nominative singular)
kísli (masculine nominative singular)
kísla (feminine nominative singular)
kíslo (neuter nominative singular)
kíslega (genitive masculine singular)
kísle (feminine genitive singular)
kíslega (genitive neuter singular)
kíslemu (dative masculine singular)
kísli (dative feminine singular)
kíslemu (dative neuter singular)
nominativeⁱⁿᵃⁿ or (accusative masculine singular)
genitive (accusative masculine singular)
kíslo (accusative feminine singular)
kíslo (accusative neuter singular)
kíslem (locative masculine singular)
kísli (feminine locative singular)
kíslem (locative neuter singular)
kíslim (instrumental masculine singular)
kíslo (feminine instrumental singular)
kíslim (instrumental neuter singular)
kísla (dual masculine nominative)
kísli (dual feminine nominative)
kísli (dual neuter nominative)
kíslih (dual genitive masculine)
kíslih (dual feminine genitive)
kíslih (dual genitive neuter)
kíslima (dative dual masculine)
kíslima (dative dual feminine)
kíslima (dative dual neuter)
kísla (accusative dual masculine)
kísli (accusative dual feminine)
kísli (accusative dual neuter)
kíslih (dual locative masculine)
kíslih (dual feminine locative)
kíslih (dual locative neuter)
kíslima (dual instrumental masculine)
kíslima (dual feminine instrumental)
kíslima (dual instrumental neuter)
kísli (masculine nominative plural)
kísle (feminine nominative plural)
kísla (neuter nominative plural)
kíslih (genitive masculine plural)
kíslih (feminine genitive plural)
kíslih (genitive neuter plural)
kíslim (dative masculine plural)
kíslim (dative feminine plural)
kíslim (dative neuter plural)
kísle (accusative masculine plural)
kísle (accusative feminine plural)
kísla (accusative neuter plural)
kíslih (locative masculine plural)
kíslih (feminine locative plural)
kíslih (locative neuter plural)
kíslimi (instrumental masculine plural)
kíslimi (feminine instrumental plural)
kíslimi (instrumental neuter plural)


manis

Indonesian: manis

Possibly come from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)(h)emis, with *ma- + with Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(h)emis. Compare Tagalog matamis.

memaniskan [agent focus + causative benefactive]

bermanis [stative

to speak in a sweet manner; to act sweetly

manis-manisan [reduplication + resultative


savanyú

hu-adj

savanyú (comparative savanyúbb, superlative legsavanyúbb)

savanyúbb (comparative)
legsavanyúbb (superlative)
savanyú (nominative singular)
savanyúak (nominative plural)
savanyút (accusative singular)
savanyúakat (accusative plural)
savanyúnak (dative singular)
savanyúaknak (dative plural)
savanyúval (instrumental singular)
savanyúakkal (instrumental plural)
savanyúért (causal-final singular)
savanyúakért (causal-final plural)
savanyúvá (singular translative)
savanyúakká (plural translative)
savanyúig (singular terminative)
savanyúakig (plural terminative)
savanyúként (essive-formal singular)
savanyúakként (essive-formal plural)
savanyúban (inessive singular)
savanyúakban (inessive plural)
savanyún (singular superessive)
savanyúakon (plural superessive)
savanyúnál (adessive singular)
savanyúaknál (adessive plural)
savanyúba (illative singular)
savanyúakba (illative plural)
savanyúra (singular sublative)
savanyúakra (plural sublative)
savanyúhoz (allative singular)
savanyúakhoz (allative plural)
savanyúból (elative singular)
savanyúakból (elative plural)
savanyúról (delative singular)
savanyúakról (delative plural)
savanyútól (ablative singular)
savanyúaktól (ablative plural)
savanyúé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
savanyúaké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
savanyúéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
savanyúakéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

From Proto-Finno-Ugric *čappa + -ny (“nominal-forming suffix”) + -ú (“adjective-forming suffix”). Cognates include Finnish hapan and Estonian hapu.


sladký

cs-adj

sladký (comparative sladší, superlative nejsladší, adverb sladce or sladko)

sladší (comparative)
nejsladší (superlative)
sladce (adverb)
sladko (adverb)
sladký (masculine nominative singular)
sladká (feminine nominative singular)
sladké (neuter nominative singular)
sladkého (genitive masculine singular)
sladké (feminine genitive singular)
sladkého (genitive neuter singular)
sladkému (dative masculine singular)
sladké (dative feminine singular)
sladkému (dative neuter singular)
sladkého (accusative animate masculine singular)
sladký (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
sladkou (accusative feminine singular)
sladké (accusative neuter singular)
sladkém (locative masculine singular)
sladké (feminine locative singular)
sladkém (locative neuter singular)
sladkým (instrumental masculine singular)
sladkou (feminine instrumental singular)
sladkým (instrumental neuter singular)
sladcí (animate masculine nominative plural)
sladké (feminine nominative plural)
sladké (inanimate masculine nominative plural)
sladká (neuter nominative plural)
sladkých (genitive plural)
sladkým (dative plural)
sladké (accusative feminine masculine plural)
sladká (accusative neuter plural)
sladkých (locative plural)
sladkými (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech sladký, from Proto-Slavic *soldъkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *salˀdus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂l-.


sladký

sk-adj

sladký (comparative sladší, superlative najsladší, adverb sladko)

sladší (comparative)
najsladší (superlative)
sladko (adverb)
sladký (masculine nominative singular)
sladká (feminine nominative singular)
sladké (neuter nominative singular)
sladkého (genitive masculine singular)
sladkej (feminine genitive singular)
sladkého (genitive neuter singular)
sladkému (dative masculine singular)
sladkej (dative feminine singular)
sladkému (dative neuter singular)
sladkého (accusative animate masculine singular)
sladký (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
sladkú (accusative feminine singular)
sladké (accusative neuter singular)
sladkom (locative masculine singular)
sladkej (feminine locative singular)
sladkom (locative neuter singular)
sladkým (instrumental masculine singular)
sladkou (feminine instrumental singular)
sladkým (instrumental neuter singular)
sladkí (animate masculine nominative plural)
sladké (feminine neuter nominative plural)
sladké (inanimate masculine nominative plural)
sladkých (genitive plural)
sladkým (dative plural)
sladkých (accusative animate masculine plural)
sladké (accusative feminine neuter plural)
sladké (accusative inanimate masculine plural)
sladkých (locative plural)
sladkými (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *soldъkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *salˀdus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂l-.


smak

English: smack

Scots: smack

⇒? Scots: smick

Inherited from Old English smæc, smæċċ, from Proto-West Germanic *smakk, *smakku, from Proto-Germanic *smakkuz. Some forms are influenced by smacchen.


smak

pl-noun

smak m inan (diminutive smaczek, related adjective smakowy)

smaczek (diminutive)
smakowy (adjective)
smak (nominative singular)
smaki (nominative plural)
smaku (genitive singular)
smaków (genitive plural)
smakowi (dative singular)
smakom (dative plural)
smak (accusative singular)
smaki (accusative plural)
smakiem (instrumental singular)
smakami (instrumental plural)
smaku (locative singular)
smakach (locative plural)
smaku (singular vocative)
smaki (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: смак (smak)

→ Russian: смак (smak)

→ Ukrainian: смак (smak)

stracić smak

(uncountable) taste (sense that consists in the perception and interpretation of the sensation of taste)

Ten indyk jest niezły w smaku.

(countable) taste, flavor (one of the sensations produced by the tongue in response to certain chemicals)

smak mięsa

(countable) taste, flavor, smack (quality of giving the sensation of taste) [with genitive ‘of what’]

smak przygody

(countable, figurative) taste, smack (small amount of experience with something that gives a sense of its quality as a whole) [with genitive ‘of what’]

smak na czekoladę

(uncountable, colloquial) taste, liking, appetite (desire to eat food or consume drink) [with na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]

smak do książek

stracić smak dla czegoś

+obj

do (+ genitive) ‘for what’ (proscribed) dla (+ genitive) ‘for what’

(uncountable, colloquial, figurative) taste, liking, appetite, penchant, predilection (desire for some personal gratification, either of the body or of the mind) [with do (+ genitive) ‘for what’ or (proscribed) dla (+ genitive) ‘for what’]

smak literacki

(uncountable, figurative) taste (person's implicit set of preferences, especially esthetic, though also culinary, sartorial, etc.)


acridity

en-noun

acridity (countable and uncountable, plural acridities)


beery

en-adj

beery (comparative beerier, superlative beeriest)

beerier (comparative)
beeriest (superlative)


atter

enm-noun

atter (uncountable, dative attre, attere)

English: atter

Scots: atter, etter

From Old English āttor, ǣttor, variants of ātor, from Proto-West Germanic *aitr, from Proto-Germanic *aitrą, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyd-.


piccante

it-adj

piccante (plural piccanti, superlative piccantissimo)

piccanti (plural)
piccantissimo (superlative)

Borrowed from Middle French, whence French piquant.


noisette

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-noisette.wav

From French, diminutive of noix (“nut”). The rose takes its name from the French gardener of Charleston, South Carolina, who produced it in 1817.

A hybrid rose, from the China rose and the musk rose.


sourness

en-noun

sourness (countable and uncountable, plural sournesses)

From Middle English sowrenesse, sournesse, from Old English sūrnes (“sourness”), equivalent to sour + -ness.

[O]ur Tympanouſe ſtatiſts / (In their affected grauitie of voice, / Sovverneſſe of countenance, maners crueltie, / Authoritie, vvealth, and all the ſpavvne of Fortune) / Thinke they beare all the kingdomes vvorth before them; […]

1603–1604 (date written), [George Chapman], Bussy D’Ambois: A Tragedie: […], London: […] [Eliot’s Court Press] for William Aspley, published 1607, →OCLC, Act I, page 1:

Mrs. Ferrars was a little, thin woman, upright, even to formality, in her figure, and serious, even to sourness, in her aspect.

1811, [Jane Austen], chapter XII, in Sense and Sensibility […], volume II, London: […] C[harles] Roworth, […], and published by T[homas] Egerton, […], →OCLC, page 226:


حار

head

حار (ħārr) m


حار

حارّ (canonical)
hārr (romanization)
حارّة (feminine)


मीठा

mīṭhā (romanization)
میٹھا (Urdu)
मीठा (direct masculine singular)
मीठे (direct masculine plural)
मीठी (direct feminine singular)
मीठी (direct feminine plural)
मीठे (masculine oblique singular)
मीठे (masculine oblique plural)
मीठी (feminine oblique singular)
मीठी (feminine oblique plural)
मीठे (masculine singular vocative)
मीठे (masculine plural vocative)
मीठी (feminine singular vocative)
मीठी (feminine plural vocative)

Etymology tree
Prakrit 𑀫𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞 (miṭṭha)
Hindi मीठा (mīṭhā)
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀫𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞 (miṭṭha), from Sanskrit मिष्ट (miṣṭa). Cognate with Bengali মিঠা (miṭha).
Doublet of मिष्ट (miṣṭ), a tatsama.

etymon

यह चाय मीठी नहीं है, कुछ और शक्कर मिलाओ।

This tea is not sweet enough, add some more sugar.

yah cāy mīṭhī nahī̃ hai, kuch aur śakkar milāo.

मीठी बात

मीठा है क्या?

(slang, LGBTQ, offensive) effeminate, gay


시다

ko-adj

시다 • (sida) (infinitive 셔 or 시어, sequential 시니)

sida (romanization)
셔 (infinitive)
시어 (infinitive)
시니 (sequential)
시다 (formal indicative non-past)
셔 (indicative informal non-past)
셔요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
시어요 (indicative informal non-past polite)
십니다 (formal indicative non-past polite)
셨다 (formal indicative past)
셨어 (indicative informal past)
셨어요 (indicative informal past polite)
셨습니다 (formal indicative past polite)
시냐 (formal interrogative non-past)
셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
셔요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
시어요 (informal interrogative non-past polite)
십니까 (formal interrogative non-past polite)
셨냐 (formal interrogative past)
셨어 (informal interrogative past)
셨어요 (informal interrogative past polite)
셨습니까 (formal interrogative past polite)
시겠다 (assertive formal)
시겠어 (assertive informal)
시겠어요 (assertive informal polite)
시겠습니다 (assertive formal polite)
셔 (causative formal)
셔서 (causative informal)
시어서 (causative informal)
시니 (causative informal polite)
시니까 (causative formal polite)
시지만 (contrastive formal)
신데 (contrastive informal)
시더니 (contrastive informal polite)
시고 (conjunctive formal)
시면 (conditional formal)
셔야 (conditional informal)
시어야 (conditional informal)
심 (formal noun-from-verb)
시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
셨음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
시었음 (formal noun-from-verb past)
셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
시었기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
신 (determiner informal present)
실 (determiner future informal)
시시다 (indicative non-past)
시셔 (indicative informal non-past)
시세요 (indicative non-past polite)
시셔요 (indicative non-past polite)
시십니다 (formal indicative non-past)
시셨다 (indicative past)
시셨어 (indicative informal past)
시셨어요 (indicative past polite)
시셨습니다 (formal indicative past)
시시냐 (interrogative non-past)
시셔 (informal interrogative non-past)
시세요 (interrogative non-past polite)
시셔요 (interrogative non-past polite)
시십니까 (formal interrogative non-past)
시셨냐 (interrogative past)
시셨어 (informal interrogative past)
시셨어요 (interrogative past polite)
시셨습니까 (formal interrogative past)
시시겠다 (assertive)
시시겠어 (assertive informal)
시시겠어요 (assertive polite)
시시겠습니다 (assertive formal)
시셔 (causative)
시셔서 (causative informal)
시시니 (causative polite)
시시니까 (causative formal)
시시지만 (contrastive)
시신데 (contrastive informal)
시시더니 (contrastive polite)
시시고 (conjunctive)
시시면 (conditional)
시셔야 (conditional informal)
시심 (noun-from-verb)
시시기 (informal noun-from-verb)
시셨음 (noun-from-verb past)
시셨기 (informal noun-from-verb past)
시신 (determiner informal present)
시실 (determiner future informal)

First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 싀다〮 (Yale: sùy-tá).
Cognate with 쉬다 (swida, “to go bad, to turn sour”). Possibly related to Japanese 酢 (su, “vinegar”), 酸い (sui, “sour”).


buttery

en-adj

buttery (comparative butterier, superlative butteriest)

butterier (comparative)
butteriest (superlative)

From Middle English buttry, equivalent to butter + -y. Piecewise doublet of butyric, butter ultimately being from Latin būtȳrum and -y being a doublet of -ic.

The buttery-tasting cookie was actually made with margarine, but you couldn't tell by tasting it.

(see title)

2014 October 30, Greg Kumparak, “YouTube Can Now Play Videos At A Buttery 60 Frames Per Second”, in Tech Crunch:

These include improved textures and character models plus a new buttery frame rate as the game gets boosted to 1080p resolution and animation of 60 frames per second. Stylish.

2015 April 28, Jason Hidalgo, “Shout at the devil: DmC Devil May Cry Definitive Edition review”, in Reno Gazette Journal:

I dipped a few of the Nvidia-specific settings since I prefer smooth, buttery frame rate, but that’s impressive in itself given it’s the only game this year to make that happen.

2015 November 19, Hayden Dingman, “Assassin’s Creed Syndicate PC review impressions: This gorgeous, mostly smooth game is no Unity”, in PC World:

For video, setting a higher frame rate, like 60 frames per second, means having the ability for getting nicer, buttery, silky-smooth, slow motion—if you're into that sort of thing.

That frame rate is buttery. Your computer has an excellent graphics card, Masato

2018, Dachima Inaka, Do You Love Your Mom and Her Two-Hit Multi-Target Attacks?:

So, if you're looking to play PC games with a buttery frame rate, these monitors are ready to deliver a great experience, and it gets even better when paired with Nvidia’s G-Sync or AMD’s FreeSync.

2021 December 12, Mark Knapp, Matt Elliot, “Best 1080p Gaming Monitors 2021”, in IGN:

(computing, video games) Short for buttery smooth.


buttery

From Middle English boterie, from Old French boterie and Medieval Latin buteria, from Late Latin botāria, from a variant form of butta (“cask, bottle”). The form was probably influenced by butter.

‘This is the storehouse and buttery of my company of the Guard,’

1955 October 20, J[ohn] R[onald] R[euel] Tolkien, “Minas Tirith”, in The Return of the King: Being the Third Part of The Lord of the Rings […], New York, N.Y.: Ballantine Books, published December 1978, →ISBN, book V, page 39:

Pretty Pia from the buttery was a slut who was working her way through every knight in the castle.

1999, George R.R. Martin, A Clash of Kings, Bantam, published 2011, page 458:

A room for keeping food or beverages; a storeroom.

spíž

(UK) A room in a university where snacks are sold.


amara

eo-head

amara (accusative singular amaran, plural amaraj, accusative plural amarajn)

amaran (accusative singular)
amaraj (plural)
amarajn (accusative plural)

Ne plaĉas al mi biero, ĝi estas tro amara.


gusta

gusta (accusative singular gustan, plural gustaj, accusative plural gustajn)

gustan (accusative singular)
gustaj (plural)
gustajn (accusative plural)