Afrodito

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀφρόδιτος (Aphróditos).

(Greek mythology) Aphroditus (male Aphrodite)


Leukothea

From Ancient Greek Λευκοθέα; "white goddess".

(Greek mythology) A nymph or minor sea goddess of Greek mythology.


Fides

(Roman mythology) Roman goddess of trust and loyalty. Her Greek equivalent was Pistis.


Eunomia

From Ancient Greek Εὐνομία (Eunomía, “Order of Law, Good Order”).


Astraea

Translingual: Astraea

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἀστραῖα (Astraîa, literally “star maiden”)

lbor

(Greek mythology) The Greek goddess of stars and justice; similar to Dike, equivalent to the Roman goddess Justitia.


Parthenope

From Latin Parthenopē, from Ancient Greek Παρθενόπη (Parthenópē, from παρθένος (parthénos, “virgin, virginal”) + ὄψ (óps, “voice”)).

der

(Greek mythology) One of the sirens, daughter of the god Achelous and the Muse Terpsichore.

(astronomy) 11 Parthenope, a main belt asteroid.


Bellona

But time will teach the Russ, ev'n conquering War
Has handmaid arts: aye, aye, the Russ will woo
All sciences that speed Bellona's car,
All murder's tactic arts, and win them too […]

1831, Thomas Campbell, The Power of Russia:

(Roman mythology) Roman goddess of war, wife or sister of Mars. Equivalent to the Greek goddess Enyo.


Bellona

la-proper noun

Bellōna f (genitive Bellōnae); first declension

Bellōna (canonical feminine)
Bellōnae (genitive)
Bellōna (nominative singular)
Bellōnae (nominative plural)
Bellōnae (genitive singular)
Bellōnārum (genitive plural)
Bellōnae (dative singular)
Bellōnīs (dative plural)
Bellōnam (accusative singular)
Bellōnās (accusative plural)
Bellōnā (ablative singular)
Bellōnīs (ablative plural)
Bellōna (singular vocative)
Bellōnae (plural vocative)

From older Duellōna by a regular sound change. Cognate with Ancient Greek δύη (dúē, “misery, pain”) and with bellum (“war”).

Goddess of war, sister (or sometimes wife) of Mars


Amphitrite

From Ancient Greek Ἀμφιτρίτη (Amphitrítē).

(Greek mythology) A nymph, the wife of Poseidon.


Fortuna

(Roman mythology) The Roman goddess of luck, fortune and fate, equivalent to the Greek goddess Tyche.


Fortuna

Fortūna f sg (genitive Fortūnae); first declension

Fortūna (canonical feminine singular)
Fortūnae (genitive)
Fortūna (nominative singular)
Fortūnae (genitive singular)
Fortūnae (dative singular)
Fortūnam (accusative singular)
Fortūnā (ablative singular)
Fortūna (singular vocative)


Egeria

On the heroine of his play he dwelt with the passionate fondness of a lover: there the real mingled with the ideal: could he write of love, and not think of Ethel Churchill? She was the Egeria of his heart, who taught him all the truth of tenderness.

1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “A London Life”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 165:

(Roman mythology) A nymph or minor goddess from Roman mythology.


アストレア

(Greek mythology) Astraea, the Greek goddess of stars, and a goddess of justice.


hipocampo

(Greek mythology) hippocampus; hippocamp (creature that is half horse and half fish)


hipocampo

Borrowed from Late Latin hippocampus (“sea horse”), from Ancient Greek ἱππόκαμπος (hippókampos, “sea horse, hippocamp”, from ἵππος (híppos, “horse”) + κάμπος (kámpos, “sea monster”)), describing a mythological creature with a horse's forepart and a fishlike hindquarter.

der

es:Hipocampo (anatomía)
es:Hipocampo (mitología)

(Greek mythology) hippocamp; hippocampus


Trophonian

en-adj

Trophonian (comparative more Trophonian, superlative most Trophonian)

more Trophonian (comparative)
most Trophonian (superlative)

Trophonian den

Of or pertaining to Trophonius, a mythological figure of Ancient Greece, said to have built the temple of Apollo at Delphi and the treasury of King Hyrieus in Boeotia.


Salii

From Latin Salii (“the Leapers, the Jumpers”), from salīre (“to leap, to jump”).

bor

(historical) The 12 priests of Mars Gradivus in Ancient Rome.


Salii

From Latin Salii (“the Salians”), from Sala (“the IJssel River”) + -ius (adjective-forming suffix), variant of Isala, from Proto-Germanic *Īsalō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eysh₂- (“to rush, to move quickly”).

der

(historical, dated) Synonym of Salians, the Salian people, especially in ancient Roman contexts.


Salii

la-proper noun

Saliī m pl (genitive Saliōrum); second declension

Saliī (canonical masculine plural)
Saliōrum (genitive)
Saliī (nominative plural)
Saliōrum (genitive plural)
Saliīs (dative plural)
Saliōs (accusative plural)
Saliīs (ablative plural)
Saliī (plural vocative)

From salīre (“to leap, to jump”) + -īus (“-y: forming adjectives”).

(historical) Salii, the priests of Mars Gradivus in Rome


Salii

From Sala (“the Ijssel River”) + -ius (“-y: forming adjectives”), variant of Isala, from Proto-Germanic *Īsalō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eysh₂- (“to rush, to move quickly”).

suffix

(historical) Salii, Salians, people living near the river Ijssel in antiquity


Lotophagi

Latin, from Ancient Greek Λωτοφάγος (Lōtophágos).

(Greek mythology) The lotus eaters; a people visited by Ulysses who subsisted on the lotus.


gymnasiarch

From Latin gymnasiarchus, from Ancient Greek γυμνασίαρχος (gumnasíarkhos).

uder

γυμνασίαρχος

(Ancient Greece) An officer who had various powers and duties connected with the gymnasia, such as the payment of training, oil, or other necessities.


Adoniso

(Greek mythology) Adonis (a beautiful young man loved by Aphrodite)


Ajakso

Ajakso estis malnovega greka heroo de la Troja Milito.

Ajax was an ancient Greek hero of the Trojan War.


Hellanodic

From Ancient Greek Ἑλλανοδίκας (Hellanodíkas), from Ἕλλην (Héllēn, “Greek”) + δίκη (díkē, “justice”).

af

(Ancient Greece) A judge or umpire in certain games or combats.


enomoty

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐνωμοτία (enōmotía).

(historical, Ancient Greece) A band of sworn soldiers; a division of the Spartan army ranging from twenty-five to thirty-six men, bound together by oath.


parascenium

(Ancient Greece, theater) One of two apartments adjoining the ancient stage, probably used as dressing rooms.


Πράσινοι

grc-proper noun

Πράσινοι • (Prásinoi) m pl (indeclinable)

From Latin prasinī, from Ancient Greek πρᾰ́σῐνος (prásinos, “leek-green”), from πράσον (práson, “leek”) + -ινος (-inos, “-ine: forming adjectives”).

suffix

(Byzantine, sports) the Greens, one of the usual chariot-racing factions of Rome, Constantinople, and other major cities of the empire


publicain

Learned borrowing from Latin pūblicānus.

(Ancient Rome) publican (public contractors, who often supplied the Roman legions and military; managed the collection of port duties; oversaw public building projects; served as tax collectors, farming the taxes of the Roman provinces, and bidding on contracts for the collection of various types of taxes)


tribun

Inherited from Old French tribun, tribune, from Latin tribunus.


tribun

tribun (indefinite nominative singular)
tribuns (genitive indefinite singular)
tribunen (definite nominative singular)
tribunens (definite genitive singular)
tribuner (indefinite nominative plural)
tribuners (genitive indefinite plural)
tribunerna (definite nominative plural)
tribunernas (definite genitive plural)

Borrowed from Latin tribūnus. Doublet of tribunal.


ネメシス

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Νέμεσις (Némesis)


Aquitanian

en-adj

Aquitanian (comparative more Aquitanian, superlative most Aquitanian)

more Aquitanian (comparative)
most Aquitanian (superlative)

Of or pertaining to Aquitania or Aquitaine


Aquitanian

A native or inhabitant of Aquitania or Aquitaine.


eparch

From Ancient Greek ἔπαρχος (éparkhos), from ἐπί (epí, “over”) + ἀρχός (arkhós, “ruler”).

(historical, Ancient Greece) The governor or prefect of a province.

eparkhos

(Ancient Greece) the governor or prefect of a province

An Orthodox eparch, or metropolitan bishop, was installed in Polatsk in 992.

2011, Norman Davies, Vanished Kingdoms, Penguin, published 2012, page 246:

(Eastern Orthodoxy) The metropolitan bishop of a province or eparchy.


taxiarch

From Ancient Greek ταξῐαρχος (taxiarkhos, “taxiarch”), from τάξις (táxis, “body of soldiers”) + ἀρχός (arkhós, “leader, commander”). Equivalent to taxi- + -arch.

bor

The Taxis of the Athenian service, like the Lochus of the Lacedæmonian, was analogous to our battalion, and the rank of the Taxiarch, its commander, as of the Lochage, was nearly that of our colonel.

1838, William Mitford, History of Greece, revised edition, volume 1, section IV, chapter V:

In recognition of his services in the education of the women of Athens, he was buried with the honors of a taxiarch, by special orders […]

1968, James Grant Wilson, John Fiske, Appleton's Cyclopædia of American Biography:

(historical, Ancient Greece) An Athenian military officer commanding a certain division of an army.


tricennial

From Latin trīcennium (“30-year period”) + -al, from trīcennis (“30-year”) + -ium, from trīciēs (“30 times”) + annus (“year”) + -is. Compare Latin tricennalis. Equivalent to tri- + decennial. Doublet of tricennal.

Some manuscripts of Eusebius' Life of Constantine contain not only the four books of the Life and Constantine's Speech to the Assembly of the Saints but also two speeches which are conventionally known by a single title as Laus Constantini, Laudes Constantini, De laudibus Constantini, or the "Tricennial Oration," and which all editors of Eusebius so far have published as a single work.

1977, T.D. Barnes, “Two Speeches by Eusebius”, in Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Studies, number 18, page 341:

(vi) The employment of Constantine's high-crested helmet in the gold coinage of Constantius in his tricennial issues...

1997, Patrick Bruun, “The Victorious Signs of Constantine: A Reappraisal”, in Numismatic Chronicle, volume 157, page 53:

(historical) Of or related to a tricennalia, the celebrations marking the 30th year of a Roman emperor's rule.


Thuringian

/θəˈɹɪn.d͡ʒi.ən/

(historical) A member of an ancient Germanic tribe inhabiting central Germany.

Thüringer

a member of an ancient Germanic tribe inhabiting central Germany


Narcisse

From Latin Narcissus, borrowed from Ancient Greek Νάρκισσος (Nárkissos).


アルテミス

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἄρτεμις (Ártemis)

lbor

神

ギリシア神話のオリュンポス十二神 (Girishia shinwa no Oryunposu jūnishin)


Énée

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Aeneas


Cyrène

Holonym: Cyrénaïque


Galatie

Holonym: Anatolie

Meronym: Ancyre


Aristarque

Borrowed from Latin Aristarchus, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἀρίσταρχος (Arístarkhos).

(historical, Ancient Greece) Aristarchus (an Ancient Greek given name)


Alexandrin

fr-noun

Alexandrin m (plural Alexandrins, feminine Alexandrine)

Alexandrins (plural)
Alexandrine (feminine)


Léthé

Il n’a pas réchauffé ce cadavre hébété / Où coule au lieu de sang l’eau verte du Léthé.

1857, Charles Baudelaire, “Spleen (« Je suis comme le roi d’un pays pluvieux »)”, in Les Fleurs du mal [The Flowers of Evil], Paris: Poulet-Malassis et De Broise:


ágora

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γορᾱ́ (agorā́).

lbor

(Ancient Greece, historical) agora (public square in ancient Greek cities, generally quadrangular in shape, which was used mainly as a meeting place and market)

(Ancient Greece, historical) agora (popular assembly, in ancient Greece)


ágora

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀγορά (agorá, “assembly, place of assembly, market”), from ἀγείρω (ageírō, “to gather”).


Aonian

en-adj

Aonian (comparative more Aonian, superlative most Aonian)

more Aonian (comparative)
most Aonian (superlative)

The Aonian fount stood at the foot of Mount Helicon, not far from Thebes, and was sacred to the Muses.

(Ancient Greece) Pertaining to Aonia, or to the Muses, who were supposed to dwell there.

aonio

pertaining to Aonia, or to the Muses, who were supposed to dwell there


Ulises

the letter U in the Spanish spelling alphabet


Ερμαφρόδιτος

head

Ερμαφρόδιτος • (Ermafróditos) m

Ermafróditos (romanization)
Ερμαφροδιτη (nominative singular)
Ερμαφροδιτης (genitive singular)
Ερμαφροδιτη (accusative singular)
Ερμαφροδιτη (singular vocative)

el-decl-noun-unc

Ερμαφροδιτης

From Ancient Greek Ἑρμαφρόδιτος (Hermaphróditos).

inh

Ἑρμαφρόδιτος

(Greek mythology) Hermaphroditus, the son of Hermes and Aphrodite who merged bodies with the nymph Salmacis.

el:Ερμαφρόδιτος


Αφρόδιτος

head

Αφρόδιτος • (Afróditos) m

From Ancient Greek Ἀφρόδιτος (Aphróditos).

(Greek mythology) Aphroditus, the male equivalent of the goddess Aphrodite.


égida

From Latin aegidem, from Ancient Greek αἰγίς (aigís, “goatskin”) (from which the shield of Athena was made, and thus the sense “protection, shield”), from αἴξ (aíx, “goat”).

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) aegis


Argoan

en-adj

Argoan (comparative more Argoan, superlative most Argoan)

more Argoan (comparative)
most Argoan (superlative)

(Greek mythology) Pertaining to the mythical ship Argo.


Orestes

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀρέστης (Oréstēs).

(Greek mythology) The son of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra, who killed his mother, avenging his father's death, and was then pursued by the Furies.


Orestes

Orestes (nominative singular)
Oresteet (nominative plural)
Orestes (accusative nominative singular)
Oresteet (accusative nominative plural)
Oresteen (accusative genitive singular)
Oresteet (accusative genitive plural)
Oresteen (genitive singular)
Oresteiden (genitive plural)
Oresteitten (genitive plural)
Orestesten (genitive plural rare)
Orestesta (partitive singular)
Oresteita (partitive plural)
Oresteessa (inessive singular)
Oresteissa (inessive plural)
Oresteesta (elative singular)
Oresteista (elative plural)
Oresteeseen (illative singular)
Oresteisiin (illative plural)
Oresteihin (illative plural rare)
Oresteella (adessive singular)
Oresteilla (adessive plural)
Oresteelta (ablative singular)
Oresteilta (ablative plural)
Oresteelle (allative singular)
Oresteille (allative plural)
Oresteena (essive singular)
Oresteina (essive plural)
Oresteeksi (singular translative)
Oresteiksi (plural translative)
Oresteetta (abessive singular)
Oresteitta (abessive plural)
Orestein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Oresteeni (nominative singular)
Oresteeni (nominative plural)
Oresteeni (accusative nominative singular)
Oresteeni (accusative nominative plural)
Oresteeni (accusative genitive singular)
Oresteeni (accusative genitive plural)
Oresteeni (genitive singular)
Oresteideni (genitive plural)
Oresteitteni (genitive plural)
Orestesteni (genitive plural rare)
Orestestani (partitive singular)
Oresteitani (partitive plural)
Oresteessani (inessive singular)
Oresteissani (inessive plural)
Oresteestani (elative singular)
Oresteistani (elative plural)
Oresteeseeni (illative singular)
Oresteisiini (illative plural)
Oresteihini (illative plural rare)
Oresteellani (adessive singular)
Oresteillani (adessive plural)
Oresteeltani (ablative singular)
Oresteiltani (ablative plural)
Oresteelleni (allative singular)
Oresteilleni (allative plural)
Oresteenani (essive singular)
Oresteinani (essive plural)
Oresteekseni (singular translative)
Oresteikseni (plural translative)
Oresteettani (abessive singular)
Oresteittani (abessive plural)
Oresteineni (comitative plural)
Oresteesi (nominative singular)
Oresteesi (nominative plural)
Oresteesi (accusative nominative singular)
Oresteesi (accusative nominative plural)
Oresteesi (accusative genitive singular)
Oresteesi (accusative genitive plural)
Oresteesi (genitive singular)
Oresteidesi (genitive plural)
Oresteittesi (genitive plural)
Orestestesi (genitive plural rare)
Orestestasi (partitive singular)
Oresteitasi (partitive plural)
Oresteessasi (inessive singular)
Oresteissasi (inessive plural)
Oresteestasi (elative singular)
Oresteistasi (elative plural)
Oresteeseesi (illative singular)
Oresteisiisi (illative plural)
Oresteihisi (illative plural rare)
Oresteellasi (adessive singular)
Oresteillasi (adessive plural)
Oresteeltasi (ablative singular)
Oresteiltasi (ablative plural)
Oresteellesi (allative singular)
Oresteillesi (allative plural)
Oresteenasi (essive singular)
Oresteinasi (essive plural)
Oresteeksesi (singular translative)
Oresteiksesi (plural translative)
Oresteettasi (abessive singular)
Oresteittasi (abessive plural)
Oresteinesi (comitative plural)
Oresteemme (nominative singular)
Oresteemme (nominative plural)
Oresteemme (accusative nominative singular)
Oresteemme (accusative nominative plural)
Oresteemme (accusative genitive singular)
Oresteemme (accusative genitive plural)
Oresteemme (genitive singular)
Oresteidemme (genitive plural)
Oresteittemme (genitive plural)
Orestestemme (genitive plural rare)
Orestestamme (partitive singular)
Oresteitamme (partitive plural)
Oresteessamme (inessive singular)
Oresteissamme (inessive plural)
Oresteestamme (elative singular)
Oresteistamme (elative plural)
Oresteeseemme (illative singular)
Oresteisiimme (illative plural)
Oresteihimme (illative plural rare)
Oresteellamme (adessive singular)
Oresteillamme (adessive plural)
Oresteeltamme (ablative singular)
Oresteiltamme (ablative plural)
Oresteellemme (allative singular)
Oresteillemme (allative plural)
Oresteenamme (essive singular)
Oresteinamme (essive plural)
Oresteeksemme (singular translative)
Oresteiksemme (plural translative)
Oresteettamme (abessive singular)
Oresteittamme (abessive plural)
Oresteinemme (comitative plural)
Oresteenne (nominative singular)
Oresteenne (nominative plural)
Oresteenne (accusative nominative singular)
Oresteenne (accusative nominative plural)
Oresteenne (accusative genitive singular)
Oresteenne (accusative genitive plural)
Oresteenne (genitive singular)
Oresteidenne (genitive plural)
Oresteittenne (genitive plural)
Orestestenne (genitive plural rare)
Orestestanne (partitive singular)
Oresteitanne (partitive plural)
Oresteessanne (inessive singular)
Oresteissanne (inessive plural)
Oresteestanne (elative singular)
Oresteistanne (elative plural)
Oresteeseenne (illative singular)
Oresteisiinne (illative plural)
Oresteihinne (illative plural rare)
Oresteellanne (adessive singular)
Oresteillanne (adessive plural)
Oresteeltanne (ablative singular)
Oresteiltanne (ablative plural)
Oresteellenne (allative singular)
Oresteillenne (allative plural)
Oresteenanne (essive singular)
Oresteinanne (essive plural)
Oresteeksenne (singular translative)
Oresteiksenne (plural translative)
Oresteettanne (abessive singular)
Oresteittanne (abessive plural)
Oresteinenne (comitative plural)
Oresteensa (nominative singular)
Oresteensa (nominative plural)
Oresteensa (accusative nominative singular)
Oresteensa (accusative nominative plural)
Oresteensa (accusative genitive singular)
Oresteensa (accusative genitive plural)
Oresteensa (genitive singular)
Oresteidensa (genitive plural)
Oresteittensa (genitive plural)
Orestestensa (genitive plural rare)
Orestestaan (partitive singular)
Orestestansa (partitive singular)
Oresteitaan (partitive plural)
Oresteitansa (partitive plural)
Oresteessaan (inessive singular)
Oresteessansa (inessive singular)
Oresteissaan (inessive plural)
Oresteissansa (inessive plural)
Oresteestaan (elative singular)
Oresteestansa (elative singular)
Oresteistaan (elative plural)
Oresteistansa (elative plural)
Oresteeseensa (illative singular)
Oresteisiinsa (illative plural)
Oresteihinsa (illative plural rare)
Oresteellaan (adessive singular)
Oresteellansa (adessive singular)
Oresteillaan (adessive plural)
Oresteillansa (adessive plural)
Oresteeltaan (ablative singular)
Oresteeltansa (ablative singular)
Oresteiltaan (ablative plural)
Oresteiltansa (ablative plural)
Oresteelleen (allative singular)
Oresteellensa (allative singular)
Oresteilleen (allative plural)
Oresteillensa (allative plural)
Oresteenaan (essive singular)
Oresteenansa (essive singular)
Oresteinaan (essive plural)
Oresteinansa (essive plural)
Oresteekseen (singular translative)
Oresteeksensa (singular translative)
Oresteikseen (plural translative)
Oresteiksensa (plural translative)
Oresteettaan (abessive singular)
Oresteettansa (abessive singular)
Oresteittaan (abessive plural)
Oresteittansa (abessive plural)
Oresteineen (comitative plural)
Oresteinensa (comitative plural)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ὀρέστης (Oréstēs).


amphoric

From Latin amphoricus (“of or related to an amphora”), from amphora + -icus (“-ic: forming adj.”). Equivalent to amphora + -ic.

der

amphoric respiration or resonance

(medicine) Produced by or indicating a hollow cavity in the lungs, giving a sound like that produced by blowing into an empty decanter.

amphorique

medicine: produced by or indicating a hollow cavity in the lungs


sulotar

sulotar (nominative singular)
sulottaret (nominative plural)
sulotar (accusative nominative singular)
sulottaret (accusative nominative plural)
sulottaren (accusative genitive singular)
sulottaret (accusative genitive plural)
sulottaren (genitive singular)
sulottarien (genitive plural)
sulotarten (genitive plural)
sulotarta (partitive singular)
sulottaria (partitive plural)
sulottaressa (inessive singular)
sulottarissa (inessive plural)
sulottaresta (elative singular)
sulottarista (elative plural)
sulottareen (illative singular)
sulottariin (illative plural)
sulottarella (adessive singular)
sulottarilla (adessive plural)
sulottarelta (ablative singular)
sulottarilta (ablative plural)
sulottarelle (allative singular)
sulottarille (allative plural)
sulottarena (essive singular)
sulottarina (essive plural)
sulottareksi (singular translative)
sulottariksi (plural translative)
sulottaretta (abessive singular)
sulottaritta (abessive plural)
sulottarin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
sulottareni (nominative singular)
sulottareni (nominative plural)
sulottareni (accusative nominative singular)
sulottareni (accusative nominative plural)
sulottareni (accusative genitive singular)
sulottareni (accusative genitive plural)
sulottareni (genitive singular)
sulottarieni (genitive plural)
sulotarteni (genitive plural)
sulotartani (partitive singular)
sulottariani (partitive plural)
sulottaressani (inessive singular)
sulottarissani (inessive plural)
sulottarestani (elative singular)
sulottaristani (elative plural)
sulottareeni (illative singular)
sulottariini (illative plural)
sulottarellani (adessive singular)
sulottarillani (adessive plural)
sulottareltani (ablative singular)
sulottariltani (ablative plural)
sulottarelleni (allative singular)
sulottarilleni (allative plural)
sulottarenani (essive singular)
sulottarinani (essive plural)
sulottarekseni (singular translative)
sulottarikseni (plural translative)
sulottarettani (abessive singular)
sulottarittani (abessive plural)
sulottarineni (comitative plural)
sulottaresi (nominative singular)
sulottaresi (nominative plural)
sulottaresi (accusative nominative singular)
sulottaresi (accusative nominative plural)
sulottaresi (accusative genitive singular)
sulottaresi (accusative genitive plural)
sulottaresi (genitive singular)
sulottariesi (genitive plural)
sulotartesi (genitive plural)
sulotartasi (partitive singular)
sulottariasi (partitive plural)
sulottaressasi (inessive singular)
sulottarissasi (inessive plural)
sulottarestasi (elative singular)
sulottaristasi (elative plural)
sulottareesi (illative singular)
sulottariisi (illative plural)
sulottarellasi (adessive singular)
sulottarillasi (adessive plural)
sulottareltasi (ablative singular)
sulottariltasi (ablative plural)
sulottarellesi (allative singular)
sulottarillesi (allative plural)
sulottarenasi (essive singular)
sulottarinasi (essive plural)
sulottareksesi (singular translative)
sulottariksesi (plural translative)
sulottarettasi (abessive singular)
sulottarittasi (abessive plural)
sulottarinesi (comitative plural)
sulottaremme (nominative singular)
sulottaremme (nominative plural)
sulottaremme (accusative nominative singular)
sulottaremme (accusative nominative plural)
sulottaremme (accusative genitive singular)
sulottaremme (accusative genitive plural)
sulottaremme (genitive singular)
sulottariemme (genitive plural)
sulotartemme (genitive plural)
sulotartamme (partitive singular)
sulottariamme (partitive plural)
sulottaressamme (inessive singular)
sulottarissamme (inessive plural)
sulottarestamme (elative singular)
sulottaristamme (elative plural)
sulottareemme (illative singular)
sulottariimme (illative plural)
sulottarellamme (adessive singular)
sulottarillamme (adessive plural)
sulottareltamme (ablative singular)
sulottariltamme (ablative plural)
sulottarellemme (allative singular)
sulottarillemme (allative plural)
sulottarenamme (essive singular)
sulottarinamme (essive plural)
sulottareksemme (singular translative)
sulottariksemme (plural translative)
sulottarettamme (abessive singular)
sulottarittamme (abessive plural)
sulottarinemme (comitative plural)
sulottarenne (nominative singular)
sulottarenne (nominative plural)
sulottarenne (accusative nominative singular)
sulottarenne (accusative nominative plural)
sulottarenne (accusative genitive singular)
sulottarenne (accusative genitive plural)
sulottarenne (genitive singular)
sulottarienne (genitive plural)
sulotartenne (genitive plural)
sulotartanne (partitive singular)
sulottarianne (partitive plural)
sulottaressanne (inessive singular)
sulottarissanne (inessive plural)
sulottarestanne (elative singular)
sulottaristanne (elative plural)
sulottareenne (illative singular)
sulottariinne (illative plural)
sulottarellanne (adessive singular)
sulottarillanne (adessive plural)
sulottareltanne (ablative singular)
sulottariltanne (ablative plural)
sulottarellenne (allative singular)
sulottarillenne (allative plural)
sulottarenanne (essive singular)
sulottarinanne (essive plural)
sulottareksenne (singular translative)
sulottariksenne (plural translative)
sulottarettanne (abessive singular)
sulottarittanne (abessive plural)
sulottarinenne (comitative plural)
sulottarensa (nominative singular)
sulottarensa (nominative plural)
sulottarensa (accusative nominative singular)
sulottarensa (accusative nominative plural)
sulottarensa (accusative genitive singular)
sulottarensa (accusative genitive plural)
sulottarensa (genitive singular)
sulottariensa (genitive plural)
sulotartensa (genitive plural)
sulotartaan (partitive singular)
sulotartansa (partitive singular)
sulottariaan (partitive plural)
sulottariansa (partitive plural)
sulottaressaan (inessive singular)
sulottaressansa (inessive singular)
sulottarissaan (inessive plural)
sulottarissansa (inessive plural)
sulottarestaan (elative singular)
sulottarestansa (elative singular)
sulottaristaan (elative plural)
sulottaristansa (elative plural)
sulottareensa (illative singular)
sulottariinsa (illative plural)
sulottarellaan (adessive singular)
sulottarellansa (adessive singular)
sulottarillaan (adessive plural)
sulottarillansa (adessive plural)
sulottareltaan (ablative singular)
sulottareltansa (ablative singular)
sulottariltaan (ablative plural)
sulottariltansa (ablative plural)
sulottarelleen (allative singular)
sulottarellensa (allative singular)
sulottarilleen (allative plural)
sulottarillensa (allative plural)
sulottarenaan (essive singular)
sulottarenansa (essive singular)
sulottarinaan (essive plural)
sulottarinansa (essive plural)
sulottarekseen (singular translative)
sulottareksensa (singular translative)
sulottarikseen (plural translative)
sulottariksensa (plural translative)
sulottarettaan (abessive singular)
sulottarettansa (abessive singular)
sulottarittaan (abessive plural)
sulottarittansa (abessive plural)
sulottarineen (comitative plural)
sulottarinensa (comitative plural)

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Grace


symposiarch

From Ancient Greek συμποσίαρχος (sumposíarkhos). By surface analysis, symposium + -arch.

συμποσίαρχος

(historical, Ancient Greece) The master of a feast.


pinax

Transliteration of Ancient Greek πίναξ (pínax). Doublet of pinace.

translit

(historical, Ancient Greece) pinax (tablet)


chelandion

From Ancient Greek χελάνδιον (khelándion).

(historical, nautical) a Byzantine bireme used primarily for cargo transport


dromon

(historical, nautical) A Byzantine bireme, similar to the chelandion, but used primarily for naval combat.


provynce

English: province
Tok Pisin: provins

Scots: province

From Old French province, from Latin provincia.


pentecoster

From pentecost + -er, from Medieval Latin pentēcostē, from Ancient Greek πεντηκοστή (pentēkostḗ, “fiftieth”). Cognate with Pentecost.

der

...they would have the command of the pentecoster, penteconter, or pentecoptater (for thus variously the title is written)...

1784-1810, William Mitford, The History of Greece:

An officer who commands fifty men, particularly (historical) in the Spartan army.


triaconter

From Ancient Greek τριακοντήρης (triakontḗrēs).

τριακοντήρης

(Ancient Greece) A vessel with thirty banks of oars, or thirty ranks of rowers.


civic crown

Calque of Latin corōna cīvica, the adjective being from cīves (“citizen”).

(historical, Ancient Rome) A crown or garland of oak leaves and acorns, bestowed on a soldier who had saved the life of a citizen in battle.


Lampadrome

(Ancient Greece) A race run by young men carrying lighted torches.


Orcus

From Latin Orcus. Doublet of ogre and orc.

Then ſhall our footmen lie within the trench,
And with their Cannons mouth’d like Orcus gulfe
Batter the wales, and we will enter in:
And thus the Grecians ſhalbe conquered.

c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act III, scene i:

(Roman mythology) The Etruscan and Roman god of the underworld.


Orcus

la-proper noun

Orcus m (genitive Orcī); second declension

Orcī (genitive)
Orcus (nominative singular)
Orcī (nominative plural)
Orcī (genitive singular)
Orcōrum (genitive plural)
Orcō (dative singular)
Orcīs (dative plural)
Orcum (accusative singular)
Orcōs (accusative plural)
Orcō (ablative singular)
Orcīs (ablative plural)
Orce (singular vocative)
Orcī (plural vocative)

Old French: ogre

French: ogre (see there for further descendants)

Galician: orco

desctree

Italian: orco
→ Bavarian: Orke (Tyrol)
→ Cimbrian: orko
→ English: orc (see there for further descendants)
→ German: Ork, Orke, Org
→ Luxembourgish: Ork
→ Mòcheno: ork

Piedmontese: òrch

Old Spanish: huerco

Spanish: huerco

→ Middle Dutch: orck

Dutch: ork (regional)

→ Old English: orc

→ Portuguese: Orco

→ Sicilian: orcu

→ Spanish: orco

Unknown. Some refer it to Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk- (“to hold, shut in”), others to Ancient Greek ὅρκος (hórkos, “oath”), whence Proto-Italic *orkos.

der

(Roman mythology) Orcus (god of the underworld)


lemures

Coordinate term: Lares

The Lars and Lemures moan with midnight plaint.

1629, John Milton, “On the Morning of Christs Nativity”, in Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], published 1646, →OCLC:

So still lay the figure, and so dim was its outline, that any other than Arbaces might have felt a superstitious fear, lest he beheld one of those grim lemures, who, above all other spots, haunted the threshold of the homes they formerly possessed.

1834, [Edward Bulwer-Lytton], chapter VII, in The Last Days of Pompeii. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […]; successor to Henry Colburn, →OCLC, book IV, page 13:

(Roman mythology) The spirits or ghosts of the dead, considered as malignant.


lemures

la-noun

lemurēs m pl (genitive lemurum); third declension

lemurēs (canonical masculine plural)
lemurum (genitive)
lemurēs (nominative plural)
lemurum (genitive plural)
lemuribus (dative plural)
lemurēs (accusative plural)
lemuribus (ablative plural)
lemurēs (plural vocative)

English: lemur, lemures

French: lémur, lémure

[ˈɫ̪ɛmʊreːs̠]

According to de Vaan, from a substrate source along with Ancient Greek Λαμία (Lamía), possibly Etruscan or Anatolian. The two words may have existed as a late Proto-Indo-European stem *lem- (“ghost, nocturnal spirit”).

(Roman mythology) shades, ghosts of the departed


dionisíaco

es-adj

dionisíaco (feminine dionisíaca, masculine plural dionisíacos, feminine plural dionisíacas)

dionisíaca (feminine)
dionisíacos (masculine plural)
dionisíacas (feminine plural)

From Latin dionysīacus, from Dionysus, from Ancient Greek Διόνυσος (Diónusos).


enomotarch

/ɪˈnəʊməˌtɑː(ɹ)k/

From Ancient Greek ἐνωμοτάρχης (enōmotárkhēs).

der

sixteen Enomotarchs : the number of soldiers he leaves unmentioned

(historical, Ancient Greece) The commander of an enomoty.


uti possidetis

From Latin [Term?] (literally “as you possess”).

bor

(law, historical, Ancient Rome) A species of interdict granted to one who was in possession of an immovable thing, in order that he might be declared the legal possessor.


phyle

From New Latin phȳlē, from Ancient Greek φῡλή (phūlḗ, “a union of individuals into a community”).

der

(Ancient Greece) A local division of the people; a clan or tribe.


Punic War

So ended the first and longest of the three Punic Wars; or, if viewed from a more romantic standpoint, the first act of a three-act tragedy, the tragedy of the destruction not only of Carthage but also of old Rome - of Rome the city state.

1992, Brian Caven, The Punic Wars, Barnes & Noble, page 64:

The first Punic War has ended in 241 BC, but another Punic War would begin in 218 BC.

2002, Richard Michael Pasichnyk, In Defense of Nature: The History Nobody Told You About, iUniverse, page 133:

The third and last Punic War (151-146 B.C.E) led to the complete destruction of Carthage.

2004, Kevin McGeough, The Romans: new perspectives, ABC-CLIO, page 69:

Any of several wars between Ancient Rome and Carthage.


guerra púnica

pt-noun

guerra púnica f (plural guerras púnicas)


Tartaro

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τάρταρος (Tártaros).


stellionate

From Latin stellionatus (“cozenage, trickery”), from stellio (“a newt, a crafty, knavish person”).

der

The crime of stellionate[…]includes every fraud which is not distinguished by a special name; but it is chiefly applied to conveyances of the same numerical right granted by the proprietor to different disponees

1754, John Erskine of Carnock, Principles of the Law of Scotland:

(law, Scotland, Ancient Rome) Any fraud not distinguished by a more special name; chiefly applied to sales of the same property to two different persons, or selling that for one's own which belongs to another, etc.


Tersite

From Ancient Greek Θερσίτης (Thersítēs).


Tersicore

From Ancient Greek Τερψιχόρη (Terpsikhórē).


Tiresia

From Ancient Greek Τειρεσίας (Teiresías).


Tisifone

From Ancient Greek Τισιφόνη (Tisiphónē).


glossocomon

Apparently from Ancient Greek γλωσσόκομον (glōssókomon, “a case for flute mouthpieces”).

(Ancient Greece) A kind of winch used to hoist patients.


vessillario

Borrowed from Latin vēxillārius. By surface analysis, vessillo + -ario.


hemiditone

(music, Ancient Greece) The lesser third.


areopagita

areopagita (nominative singular)
areopagici (nominative plural)
areopagity (derogatory nominative plural)
areopagity (genitive singular)
areopagitów (genitive plural)
areopagicie (dative singular)
areopagitom (dative plural)
areopagitę (accusative singular)
areopagitów (accusative plural)
areopagitą (instrumental singular)
areopagitami (instrumental plural)
areopagicie (locative singular)
areopagitach (locative plural)
areopagito (singular vocative)
areopagici (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek Ἀρεοπαγίτης (Areopagítēs).


Asiarch

From Latin Asiarcha, from Ancient Greek Ἀσιάρχης (Asiárkhēs).

They now begged Philip, the Asiarch, to let out a lion against Polycarp

1794, Joseph Milner, The History of the Church of Christ:

(historical) One of the chiefs or pontiffs of the Roman province of Asia, who had the superintendence of the public games and religious rites.

asiarque

one of the chiefs or pontiffs of the Roman province of Asia


Erebo

Derived from Ancient Greek Ἔρεβος (Érebos, “lower air”).


postscenium

(Ancient Rome, theater) The part of a theater behind the stage; the backstage area.


Pnyx

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πνύξ (Pnúx); since ancient times it has been claimed the word is derived from πυκνός (puknós, “close-packed; dense; thick”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *puḱ- (“to press together”), but the Oxford English Dictionary considers this a folk etymology with no evidence supporting it.

(Ancient Greece, historical) A hill in Athens west of the Acropolis with a stone platform and steps set into its side, which was used as the meeting place of the democratic assembly in Ancient Greece.


prolegate

From Latin prolegatus, from pro (“for”) + legatus (“legate”).

(Ancient Rome) The deputy or substitute legate.


platónico

es-adj

platónico (feminine platónica, masculine plural platónicos, feminine plural platónicas)

platónica (feminine)
platónicos (masculine plural)
platónicas (feminine plural)

From Latin Platōnicus. By surface analysis, Platón (“Plato”) + -ico.

surf

Platonic (of or relating to Plato and/or his philosophical doctrines)


platónico

es-noun

platónico m (plural platónicos, feminine platónica, feminine plural platónicas)

platónicos (plural)
platónica (feminine)
platónicas (feminine plural)


Тен

Те̏н (canonical masculine)
Tȅn (romanization)
Тен (nominative singular)
Тена (genitive singular)
Тену (dative singular)
Тена (accusative singular)
Тене (singular vocative)
Тену (locative singular)
Теном (instrumental singular)


Ten

Tȅn (canonical masculine)
Те̏н (Cyrillic)
Ten (nominative singular)
Tena (genitive singular)
Tenu (dative singular)
Tena (accusative singular)
Tene (singular vocative)
Tenu (locative singular)
Tenom (instrumental singular)


Lampadist

(Ancient Greece) One who gained the prize in the Lampadrome.


hetaerism

From Ancient Greek ἑταῖρος (hetaîros, “companion”) + -ism.

der

An Ancient Greek custom according to which a man's wife was forbidden to accompany him to many public events, including the banquets or symposia which made up a large part of Greek social life, and where men sought out the company of courtesans or hetaerae instead.


cireneu

pt-noun

cireneu m (plural cireneus, feminine cireneia, feminine plural cireneias)

cireneus (plural)
cireneia (feminine)
cireneias (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Latin cȳrēneus (“Cyrenian”), from Cȳrēnē (“Cyrene”), from Ancient Greek Κυρήνη (Kurḗnē).


cireneu

pt-adj

cireneu (feminine cireneia, masculine plural cireneus, feminine plural cireneias, not comparable)

cireneia (feminine)
cireneus (masculine plural)
cireneias (feminine plural)


hidra

Borrowed from Latin hydra, from Ancient Greek ὕδρα (húdra).


Asclepiad

First used by the Ancient Greek poet Asclepius.

(Ancient Greece) A member of one of the families that claimed descent from Asclepius, known as physicians or healers.


Arverni

/ɑːɹˈvɜːɹnaɪ/

(historical) A member of an ancient, powerful Gallic tribe living in what is now the Auvergne region of France, who opposed the Romans on several occasions.


panegyris

From Ancient Greek πανήγυρις (panḗguris), from παν- (pan-, “all”) + ἄγυρις (águris), Aeolic form of ᾰ̓γορᾱ́ (agorā́, “assembly”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ger- (“to assemble, gather together”). See panegyric.

der

(Ancient Greece) religious festival on a fixed day in honor of a god, often including prayers, games, and panegyrics.


plebiscitum

en-noun

plebiscitum (plural plebiscitums or plebiscita)

plebiscitums (plural)
plebiscita (plural)

Learned borrowing from Latin plēbiscītum, plēbis scītum, plēbī scītum (“law of the common people or plebs”), from plēbis (the genitive singular of plēbs (“common people, plebeians”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- (“to fill”)) + scītum (“decree, ordinance, statute”) (from scīscō (“to ascertain; to know; to decree, enact, ordain”) (from sciō (“to know; to understand”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to dissect; to split”)) + -scō (suffix meaning ‘to begin [doing something]’)) + -tum (suffix forming action nouns from verbs)).

der

Still worse went it with another individual; doomed, by extempore Plebiscitum, to the Lanterne; […]

1837, Thomas Carlyle, The French Revolution: A History […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: Chapman and Hall, →OCLC, (please specify the book or page number):

(Ancient Rome, historical) A law enacted by the common people, under the superintendence of a tribune or some subordinate plebeian magistrate, without the intervention of the senate.


pancratist

An athlete or gymnast in the pankration in Ancient Greece.


Alcmena

(Greek mythology) Alcmene (mother of Heracles)


Alcmena

Borrowed from Latin Alcmēna, from Ancient Greek Ἀλκμήνη (Alkmḗnē).

(Greek mythology) Alcmene (the wife of Amphitryon and mother, by Zeus, of Heracles)


ecbole

en-noun

ecbole (countable and uncountable, plural ecboles)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐκβολή (ekbolḗ, “a digression”), from ἐκβάλλω (ekbállō, “to throw out”).

bor

Ecbole: a […] change in the enharmonic genus, by the accidental elevation of a chord, or string, five dieses above its ordinary pitch.

1813, J.M. Good & al., Pantologia, s.v. "Ecbole"

(music) The raising or sharping of a tone, especially (historical) in relation to Ancient Greek music.


parapherna

From Late Latin parapherna, from Ancient Greek παράφερνα (parápherna, “things additional to a dowry”), from παρα- (para-, “beside”) + φερνή (phernḗ, “dowry”). In the propertied classes, a dowry was placed under the control of the husband, while the 'paraphernalia' which she brought with her remained the wife’s property.

der

(law, historical, Ancient Rome) A woman's property which was not made a part of her marriage dower but remained her own.


Cyrenaic

en-adj

Cyrenaic (comparative more Cyrenaic, superlative most Cyrenaic)

more Cyrenaic (comparative)
most Cyrenaic (superlative)

From Latin Cyrenaicus, from Ancient Greek Κῡρηνᾰῐ̈κός (Kūrēnaïkós), from Κῡρηναῖος (Kūrēnaîos, “Cyrenian, n.”) + -ικός (-ikós, “-ic: forming adjectives”), from Κυρήνη (Kurḗnē, “Cyrene”) + -ιος (-ios, “-y: forming demonyms”), q.v. Equivalent to Cyrene + -ic or a backformation from Cyrenaica.

(chiefly historical) Of or related to Cyrenaicism, the philosophical school founded by Aristippus of Cyrene and codified by Aristippus the Younger.

(historical) Synonym of Cyrenian, of or related to Cyrene.

(chiefly historical) Synonym of Cyrenaican, of or related to Cyrenaica, the area around Cyrene in northeastern Libya.


Cyrenaic

(chiefly historical) A member or adherent of Cyrenaicism, the philosophical school founded by Aristippus of Cyrene and codified by Aristippus the Younger.

(historical) Synonym of Cyrenian, a person of or from Cyrene.

(chiefly historical) Synonym of Cyrenaican, a person of or from Cyrenaica, the area around Cyrene in northeastern Libya.


Marcian

(Ancient Greece) A minor fourth century Greek geographer from Heraclea (an ancient city on the coast of Bithynia).

(Ancient Rome) Roman emperor of the East from 450 to 457, born 392.

(Ancient Rome) Son of Anthemius, grandson of the Emperor Marcian, who led an unsuccessful rebellion in 479.


Pre-Greek

Calque of German Vorgriechische. By surface analysis, pre- + Greek.

a hypothetical language (or languages) conjectured to have been spoken in prehistoric Greece before the arrival of Proto-Greek speakers, and used to explain the large number of non-Indo-European words found in Ancient Greek.


fecial

(Ancient Rome) of or relating to the Roman priests who dealt with enemies


atimy

From Ancient Greek ἀτιμία (atimía, “disgrace”).

uder

the decree of atimy, or deprivation of rights and honors, which had been passed against him on occasion of the mutilation of the Mercuries[…]

(historical, Ancient Greece) public disgrace or stigma; outlawry; loss of civil rights


chiliarchy

From Latin chiliarchia, from Ancient Greek χιλιαρχία (khiliarkhía), from χῑ́λιοι (khī́lioi, “1000”) + -αρχία (-arkhía, “-archy: rule by”). Equivalent to chilia- + -archy.

(historical) A regiment of 1000 soldiers, typically commanded by a chiliarch.

(historical) The office or position of a chiliarch.


psephism

Ancient Greek ψήφισμα (psḗphisma, “a decree”) from ψηφίζω (psēphízō, “to vote”)

No psephism shall pass to the commons before the senate's supervisal. The tablets on which the psephisms are engraved are by no means to be removed.

1694, John Potter, Archaeologica Graeca:

The well-known story of the Spartan psephism quoted by Boethius de musica, via. that the Spartans ordered him to cut off four of his eleven strings […] is contradicted by the present text

1880, John Pentland Mahaffy, History of Classical Greek Literature:

(historical, Ancient Greece) A proposition adopted by a majority of votes, especially by the vote of the Athenian people; a statute.


trabea

When the emperors were themselves consuls, they wore a Trabea adorned with gems, which were allowed to none else.

1767, Basil Kennett, Romae Antiquae Notitia:

(historical, Ancient Rome) A toga of purple, or ornamented with purple horizontal stripes, worn by kings, consuls, and augurs.


Rhadamanthus

/ˌɹæ.dəˈmæn.θəs/

From Latin, from Ancient Greek Ῥαδάμανθυς (Rhadámanthus).

(Greek mythology) A king of Crete, one of the three judges in Hades.


Lotusland

In reference to Vancouver, coined by Canadian journalist Allan Fotheringham.

coined

We will abide in the golden vale / Of the Lotos-land, till the Lotos fail; / We will not wander more.

1832 December (indicated as 1833), Alfred Tennyson, “The Lotos-Eaters”, in Poems, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 117:

Calypso is by far the most effective impediment Odysseus encounters on his journey home to Ithaca, holding him in a sensuous but tedious captivity for seven years, Lotusland revisited.

1994, Judith Yarnall, Transformations of Circe: The History of an Enchantress:

(Greek mythology) The legendary island of the lotus-eaters.


primipilar

From Latin primipilaris, from primipilus (“the centurion of the first cohort of a Roman legion”), from primus pilus (“the division made up of the triarii in the Roman army”).

Upon ſuch grounds it may be reaſonable to allovv S. Peter a primacy of order; ſuch an one as the Ring-leader hath in a Dance, as the primipilar Centurion had in the Legion, or the Prince of the Senate had there, in the Roman State; […]

a. 1678 (date written), Isaac Barrow, “[The I. Supposition Discussed, that Saint Peter had a Primacy over the Apostles]”, in J[ohn] Tillotson, editor, A Treatise of the Pope’s Supremacy. […], London: […] Miles Flesher, for Brabazon Aylmer, […], published 1680, →OCLC, page 49:

(Ancient Rome) Of or relating to the captain of the vanguard of a Roman army.


catasterism

From Ancient Greek καταστερισμός (katasterismós, “star legend”), from καταστερίζω (katasterízō, “to place among the stars”), from κατά (katá, “down”) + ἀστήρ (astḗr, “star”).

uder

καταστερισμός

(Greek mythology) The transformation of a hero or mythological creature, into a star, constellation, comet or other celestial object.


Senones

Via Latin from Ancient Greek Σήνωνες (Sḗnōnes), originally the capital of the Gaulish people of the same name.


Senones

la-proper noun

Senonēs or Sēnōnēs m pl (genitive Senonum or Sēnōnum); third declension

Senonēs (canonical)
Sēnōnēs (canonical masculine plural)
Senonum (genitive)
Sēnōnum (genitive)
Senonēs (nominative plural)
Sēnōnēs (nominative plural)
Senonum (genitive plural)
Sēnōnum (genitive plural)
Senonibus (dative plural)
Sēnōnibus (dative plural)
Senonēs (accusative plural)
Sēnōnēs (accusative plural)
Senonibus (ablative plural)
Sēnōnibus (ablative plural)
Senonēs (plural vocative)
Sēnōnēs (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek Σένονες (Sénones), also found as Σήνωνες (Sḗnōnes), from Gaulish Senones, from Proto-Celtic *senos (“old”).


Homero

Borrowed from Latin Homērus, from Ancient Greek Ὅμηρος (Hómēros).

a male given name, equivalent to English Homer


Homero

From Latin Homērus, from Ancient Greek Ὅμηρος (Hómēros, literally “hostage”).

der

a male given name from Latin, equivalent to English Homer


gymnopaedic

Ancient Greek From Ancient Greek γυμνός (gumnós, “naked”) + a child.

(Ancient Greece) Of or relating to the Gymnopaedia (a Spartan festival)


homérico

pt-adj

homérico (feminine homérica, masculine plural homéricos, feminine plural homéricas)

homérica (feminine)
homéricos (masculine plural)
homéricas (feminine plural)

From Latin Homēricus, from Homērus (“Homer”).

belonging to or relating to Homer, an ancient Greek poet (7th century BC), or to his style

in the manner of the deeds of Homer's heroes; grandiose

(figuratively) extraordinarily large, enormous


Delphes

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δελφοί (Delphoí).


セレーネー

ja-pos

セレーネー • (Serēnē)

(Greek mythology) The goddess of the Moon, Selene.


Areopagitic

en-adj

Areopagitic (comparative more Areopagitic, superlative most Areopagitic)

more Areopagitic (comparative)
most Areopagitic (superlative)

/ˌɛəɹiəʊpəˈd͡ʒɪtɪk/

Latin Areopagiticus, from Ancient Greek.

(Ancient Greece) Of or pertaining to the Areopagus (council of ancient Athens).

(Ancient Rome) Of or pertaining to the Areopagitic Oration of Dionysius of Halicarnassus (named after but only loosely connected to the Areopagus).


Areopagitic

/ˌɛəɹiəʊpəˈd͡ʒɪtɪk/

1836 (1810), William Mitford, The History of Greece, Volume VIII, T. Cadell (London), W. Blackwood & Sons (Edinburgh), New Edition, page 60,
The Areopagitic carries within itself clear indication of its own date, after the conclusion of peace with the confederates, and before the measures which quickly followed […] .

1884 (1869), Thomas Carlyle, Carlyles' Works: Critical and miscellaneous essays, Volume IV, Dana Estes & Charles E. Lauriat, page 201,
And one Mr. Milton sat in his house, by Bride's Church, teaching grammar, writing Areopagitics; and had dined that day, not perhaps without criticism of the cookery.

(Ancient Greece) A document connected to the Areopagus, particularly an oration delivered before it.


helotry

en-noun

helotry (countable and uncountable, plural helotries)

Apparently influenced by Montesquieu's judgment that Spartan helotry combined the worst features of slavery and serfdom, Dew credited the Athenians with treating their slaves gently.

2005, Elizabeth Fox-Genovese, Eugene D. Genovese, The Mind of the Master Class, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 289:

(Ancient Greece) Collectively, the helots (slaves or bondsmen).


Earós

Earóis (genitive)
Earós
nEarós
hEarós
tEarós


Hefesto

From Ancient Greek Ἥφαιστος (Hḗphaistos), of Pre-Greek origin.

(Greek mythology) Hephaestus (god of fire and smithing)


Hefesto

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἥφαιστος (Hḗphaistos), of pre-Greek origin.


centumvir

en-noun

centumvir (plural centumvirs or centumviri)

(historical, Ancient Rome) One of a court of about 100 judges chosen to try civil suits. Under the Empire the court was increased to 180, and met usually in four sections.


აქილევსი

akilevsi (romanization)
აქილევსი (nominative singular)
აქილევსმა (ergative singular)
აქილევსს (dative singular)
აქილევსს (dative singular)
აქილევსსაs) (dative singular)
აქილევსსაsa) (dative singular)
აქილევსის (genitive singular)
აქილევსის (genitive singular)
აქილევსისაs) (genitive singular)
აქილევსისაsa) (genitive singular)
აქილევსით (instrumental singular)
აქილევსით (instrumental singular)
აქილევსითაt) (instrumental singular)
აქილევსითაta) (instrumental singular)
აქილევსად (adverbial singular)
აქილევსად (adverbial singular)
აქილევსადაd) (adverbial singular)
აქილევსადაda) (adverbial singular)
აქილევს (singular vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
აქილევსზე (singular)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
აქილევსთან (singular)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
აქილევსში (singular)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
აქილევსივით (singular)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
აქილევსისთვის (singular)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
აქილევსისებრ (singular)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
აქილევსისკენ (singular)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
აქილევსისგან (singular)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
აქილევსიდან (singular)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
აქილევსითურთ (singular)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
აქილევსამდე (singular)


pontyfikat

pontyfikat (nominative singular)
pontyfikaty (nominative plural)
pontyfikatu (genitive singular)
pontyfikatów (genitive plural)
pontyfikatowi (dative singular)
pontyfikatom (dative plural)
pontyfikat (accusative singular)
pontyfikaty (accusative plural)
pontyfikatem (instrumental singular)
pontyfikatami (instrumental plural)
pontyfikacie (locative singular)
pontyfikatach (locative plural)
pontyfikacie (singular vocative)
pontyfikaty (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin pontificātus.

lbor

(Ancient Rome, historical) pontificate (state of a pontifex)


დიანა

diana (romanization)
დიანა (nominative singular)
დიანამ (ergative singular)
დიანას (dative singular)
დიანას (dative singular)
დიანასაs) (dative singular)
დიანასაsa) (dative singular)
დიანის (genitive singular)
დიანის (genitive singular)
დიანისაs) (genitive singular)
დიანისაsa) (genitive singular)
დიანით (instrumental singular)
დიანით (instrumental singular)
დიანითაt) (instrumental singular)
დიანითაta) (instrumental singular)
დიანად (adverbial singular)
დიანად (adverbial singular)
დიანადაd) (adverbial singular)
დიანადაda) (adverbial singular)
დიანავ (singular vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
დიანაზე (singular)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
დიანასთან (singular)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
დიანაში (singular)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
დიანასავით (singular)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
დიანისთვის (singular)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
დიანისებრ (singular)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
დიანისკენ (singular)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
დიანისგან (singular)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
დიანიდან (singular)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
დიანითურთ (singular)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
დიანამდე (singular)


Sócrates

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σωκράτης (Sōkrátēs).

bor+

a male given name from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Socrates


bazylika

Borrowed from Polish bazylika (“basilica”).

(Ancient Rome) basilica (court and market hall in the forum or a large hall in a palace, divided into aisles by columns)


bazylika

pl-noun

bazylika f (related adjective bazylikowy)

bazylikowy (adjective)
bazylika (nominative singular)
bazyliki (nominative plural)
bazyliki (genitive singular)
bazylik (genitive plural)
bazylice (dative singular)
bazylikom (dative plural)
bazylikę (accusative singular)
bazyliki (accusative plural)
bazyliką (instrumental singular)
bazylikami (instrumental plural)
bazylice (locative singular)
bazylikach (locative plural)
bazyliko (singular vocative)
bazyliki (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: bazylika

Learned borrowing from Latin basilica. First attested in 1610. Compare Silesian bazylika.

ref

SXVII

Dorota Adamiec (22.01.2015) “BAZYLIKA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]


ვენერა

venera (romanization)
ვენერა (nominative singular)
ვენერამ (ergative singular)
ვენერას (dative singular)
ვენერას (dative singular)
ვენერასაs) (dative singular)
ვენერასაsa) (dative singular)
ვენერის (genitive singular)
ვენერის (genitive singular)
ვენერისაs) (genitive singular)
ვენერისაsa) (genitive singular)
ვენერით (instrumental singular)
ვენერით (instrumental singular)
ვენერითაt) (instrumental singular)
ვენერითაta) (instrumental singular)
ვენერად (adverbial singular)
ვენერად (adverbial singular)
ვენერადაd) (adverbial singular)
ვენერადაda) (adverbial singular)
ვენერავ (singular vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
ვენერაზე (singular)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
ვენერასთან (singular)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
ვენერაში (singular)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
ვენერასავით (singular)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
ვენერისთვის (singular)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
ვენერისებრ (singular)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
ვენერისკენ (singular)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
ვენერისგან (singular)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
ვენერიდან (singular)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
ვენერითურთ (singular)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
ვენერამდე (singular)


იუპიტერი

iuṗiṭeri (romanization)
იუპიტერი (nominative singular)
იუპიტერმა (ergative singular)
იუპიტერს (dative singular)
იუპიტერს (dative singular)
იუპიტერსაs) (dative singular)
იუპიტერსაsa) (dative singular)
იუპიტერის (genitive singular)
იუპიტერის (genitive singular)
იუპიტერისაs) (genitive singular)
იუპიტერისაsa) (genitive singular)
იუპიტერით (instrumental singular)
იუპიტერით (instrumental singular)
იუპიტერითაt) (instrumental singular)
იუპიტერითაta) (instrumental singular)
იუპიტერად (adverbial singular)
იუპიტერად (adverbial singular)
იუპიტერადაd) (adverbial singular)
იუპიტერადაda) (adverbial singular)
იუპიტერო (singular vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
იუპიტერზე (singular)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
იუპიტერთან (singular)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
იუპიტერში (singular)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
იუპიტერივით (singular)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
იუპიტერისთვის (singular)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
იუპიტერისებრ (singular)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
იუპიტერისკენ (singular)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
იუპიტერისგან (singular)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
იუპიტერიდან (singular)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
იუპიტერითურთ (singular)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
იუპიტერამდე (singular)


მარსი

marsi (romanization)
მარსი (nominative singular)
მარსმა (ergative singular)
მარსს (dative singular)
მარსს (dative singular)
მარსსაs) (dative singular)
მარსსაsa) (dative singular)
მარსის (genitive singular)
მარსის (genitive singular)
მარსისაs) (genitive singular)
მარსისაsa) (genitive singular)
მარსით (instrumental singular)
მარსით (instrumental singular)
მარსითაt) (instrumental singular)
მარსითაta) (instrumental singular)
მარსად (adverbial singular)
მარსად (adverbial singular)
მარსადაd) (adverbial singular)
მარსადაda) (adverbial singular)
მარსო (singular vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
მარსზე (singular)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
მარსთან (singular)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
მარსში (singular)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
მარსივით (singular)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
მარსისთვის (singular)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
მარსისებრ (singular)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
მარსისკენ (singular)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
მარსისგან (singular)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
მარსიდან (singular)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
მარსითურთ (singular)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
მარსამდე (singular)


მერკური

merḳuri (romanization)
მერკური (nominative singular)
მერკურმა (ergative singular)
მერკურს (dative singular)
მერკურს (dative singular)
მერკურსაs) (dative singular)
მერკურსაsa) (dative singular)
მერკურის (genitive singular)
მერკურის (genitive singular)
მერკურისაs) (genitive singular)
მერკურისაsa) (genitive singular)
მერკურით (instrumental singular)
მერკურით (instrumental singular)
მერკურითაt) (instrumental singular)
მერკურითაta) (instrumental singular)
მერკურად (adverbial singular)
მერკურად (adverbial singular)
მერკურადაd) (adverbial singular)
მერკურადაda) (adverbial singular)
მერკურო (singular vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
მერკურზე (singular)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
მერკურთან (singular)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
მერკურში (singular)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
მერკურივით (singular)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
მერკურისთვის (singular)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
მერკურისებრ (singular)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
მერკურისკენ (singular)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
მერკურისგან (singular)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
მერკურიდან (singular)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
მერკურითურთ (singular)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
მერკურამდე (singular)


ნეპტუნი

neṗṭuni (romanization)
ნეპტუნი (nominative singular)
ნეპტუნმა (ergative singular)
ნეპტუნს (dative singular)
ნეპტუნს (dative singular)
ნეპტუნსაs) (dative singular)
ნეპტუნსაsa) (dative singular)
ნეპტუნის (genitive singular)
ნეპტუნის (genitive singular)
ნეპტუნისაs) (genitive singular)
ნეპტუნისაsa) (genitive singular)
ნეპტუნით (instrumental singular)
ნეპტუნით (instrumental singular)
ნეპტუნითაt) (instrumental singular)
ნეპტუნითაta) (instrumental singular)
ნეპტუნად (adverbial singular)
ნეპტუნად (adverbial singular)
ნეპტუნადაd) (adverbial singular)
ნეპტუნადაda) (adverbial singular)
ნეპტუნო (singular vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
ნეპტუნზე (singular)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
ნეპტუნთან (singular)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
ნეპტუნში (singular)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
ნეპტუნივით (singular)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
ნეპტუნისთვის (singular)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
ნეპტუნისებრ (singular)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
ნეპტუნისკენ (singular)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
ნეპტუნისგან (singular)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
ნეპტუნიდან (singular)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
ნეპტუნითურთ (singular)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
ნეპტუნამდე (singular)


სატურნი

saṭurni (romanization)
სატურნი (nominative singular)
სატურნმა (ergative singular)
სატურნს (dative singular)
სატურნს (dative singular)
სატურნსაs) (dative singular)
სატურნსაsa) (dative singular)
სატურნის (genitive singular)
სატურნის (genitive singular)
სატურნისაs) (genitive singular)
სატურნისაsa) (genitive singular)
სატურნით (instrumental singular)
სატურნით (instrumental singular)
სატურნითაt) (instrumental singular)
სატურნითაta) (instrumental singular)
სატურნად (adverbial singular)
სატურნად (adverbial singular)
სატურნადაd) (adverbial singular)
სატურნადაda) (adverbial singular)
სატურნო (singular vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
სატურნზე (singular)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
სატურნთან (singular)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
სატურნში (singular)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
სატურნივით (singular)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
სატურნისთვის (singular)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
სატურნისებრ (singular)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
სატურნისკენ (singular)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
სატურნისგან (singular)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
სატურნიდან (singular)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
სატურნითურთ (singular)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
სატურნამდე (singular)


ურანი

urani (romanization)
ურანი (nominative singular)
ურანმა (ergative singular)
ურანს (dative singular)
ურანს (dative singular)
ურანსაs) (dative singular)
ურანსაsa) (dative singular)
ურანის (genitive singular)
ურანის (genitive singular)
ურანისაs) (genitive singular)
ურანისაsa) (genitive singular)
ურანით (instrumental singular)
ურანით (instrumental singular)
ურანითაt) (instrumental singular)
ურანითაta) (instrumental singular)
ურანად (adverbial singular)
ურანად (adverbial singular)
ურანადაd) (adverbial singular)
ურანადაda) (adverbial singular)
ურანო (singular vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
ურანზე (singular)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
ურანთან (singular)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
ურანში (singular)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
ურანივით (singular)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
ურანისთვის (singular)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
ურანისებრ (singular)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
ურანისკენ (singular)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
ურანისგან (singular)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
ურანიდან (singular)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
ურანითურთ (singular)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
ურანამდე (singular)


ჰადესი

hadesi (romanization)
ჰადესი (nominative singular)
ჰადესმა (ergative singular)
ჰადესს (dative singular)
ჰადესს (dative singular)
ჰადესსაs) (dative singular)
ჰადესსაsa) (dative singular)
ჰადესის (genitive singular)
ჰადესის (genitive singular)
ჰადესისაs) (genitive singular)
ჰადესისაsa) (genitive singular)
ჰადესით (instrumental singular)
ჰადესით (instrumental singular)
ჰადესითაt) (instrumental singular)
ჰადესითაta) (instrumental singular)
ჰადესად (adverbial singular)
ჰადესად (adverbial singular)
ჰადესადაd) (adverbial singular)
ჰადესადაda) (adverbial singular)
ჰადეს (singular vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
ჰადესზე (singular)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
ჰადესთან (singular)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
ჰადესში (singular)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
ჰადესივით (singular)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
ჰადესისთვის (singular)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
ჰადესისებრ (singular)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
ჰადესისკენ (singular)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
ჰადესისგან (singular)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
ჰადესიდან (singular)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
ჰადესითურთ (singular)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
ჰადესამდე (singular)


pentecosty

en-noun

pentecosty (plural pentecosties or pentecostys)

pentecosties (plural)
pentecostys (plural)

From Ancient Greek πεντηκοστύς (pentēkostús), from πεντήκοντα (pentḗkonta, “fifty”).

There were seven companies in the field without counting the Sciritae, who numbered six hundred men: in each company there were four Pentecostyes, and in the Pentecosty four Enomoties.

1874, Thucydides, translated by Richard Crawley, History of the Peloponnesian War, Book 5:

(military, Ancient Greece) A troop of fifty soldiers in the Spartan army.


Eleatic

en-adj

Eleatic (comparative more Eleatic, superlative most Eleatic)

more Eleatic (comparative)
most Eleatic (superlative)

Borrowed from Latin Eleāticus, from Ancient Greek ᾿Ελεατικός, from Ἐλέα (Eléa, “Elea, Velia”).

Of or relating to a certain school in Elea of Ancient Greek philosophers who taught that reality is stable and unchanging and that real knowledge comes from reason rather than senses.


disdiapason

(music, Ancient Greece) An interval of two octaves, or a fifteenth.


amphictyonic

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀμφικτυονικός (Amphiktuonikós). By surface analysis, amphictyon + -ic.

bor

Ἀμφικτυονικός

an Amphictyonic town or state

the Amphictyonic body

Of the duties of the Amphictyonic Council nothing will give us a better idea than the oath taken by its members. It ran thus “We will not destroy any Amphictyonic town, nor cut it off from running water in war or peace[…]

1854, William Smith, A History of Greece: From the Earliest Times to the Roman ... - Página 50:

(Ancient Greece) Of or relating to the amphictyons or their League or Council.


manípulo

Borrowed from Latin manipulus, diminutive of manus (“hand”). Doublet of manopla.

(historical) maniple (a company of Roman soldiers)


prytany

From Ancient Greek πρυτανεία (prutaneía, “presidency”), from πρύτανις (prútanis).

der

(historical, Ancient Greece) The period during which the presidency of the senate belonged to the prytanes of the section


amphictyon

Borrowed from Latin Amphictyones, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἀμφικτύονες (Amphiktúones), both of which are only attested in the plural. Probably the word originally meant "dwellers around, neighbours".

(Ancient Greece) One of the deputies from the confederated states of Ancient Greece to a congress or council. They considered both political and religious matters.

amphictyon

deputee from the confederated states of Ancient Greece


pilentum

(Ancient Rome) An easy chariot or carriage, used by Roman ladies, and in which the vessels etc. for sacred rites were carried.


hemina

From Latin hemina (“half-sextarius”), from Ancient Greek, from ἡμι- (hēmi-, “hemi-: half”) + -ίνα (-ína, “-ina: forming nouns”). As a Spanish unit, via Spanish hemina.

...an Æginean Hemina of Hydromel ...

1727, John Arbuthnot, Tables of Ancient Coins, Weights and Measures. Explain'd and exemplify'd in several dissertations:

(historical) A Roman unit of liquid measure reckoned as the volume of ⁵⁄₆ Roman pound of wine and equivalent to about 0.27 L although differing slightly over time, used in English pharmacy into the 17th century.

(historical) A traditional Spanish unit of dry measure equivalent to about 23 L, used particularly in Leon.

(historical) A traditional Spanish unit of land area, varying in size depending on the land's quality and used particularly in Leon.


hemina

la-noun

hēmīna f (genitive hēmīnae); first declension

hēmīna (canonical feminine)
hēmīnae (genitive)
hēmīna (nominative singular)
hēmīnae (nominative plural)
hēmīnae (genitive singular)
hēmīnārum (genitive plural)
hēmīnae (dative singular)
hēmīnīs (dative plural)
hēmīnam (accusative singular)
hēmīnās (accusative plural)
hēmīnā (ablative singular)
hēmīnīs (ablative plural)
hēmīna (singular vocative)
hēmīnae (plural vocative)

→ English: hemina

→ Spanish: hemina

From Ancient Greek ἡμίνα (hēmína, “a half”), from ἡμι- (hēmi-, “hemi-: half”) + -ίνα (-ína, “-ina: forming nouns”).

(historical) hemina, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 0.27 L


hemina

English: hemina

Borrowed from Latin hemina (“half-sextarius”), from Ancient Greek ἡμίνα (hēmína, “a half”), from ἡμι- (hēmi-, “hemi-: half”) + -ίνα (-ína, “-ina: forming nouns”).

bor+

(historical) hemina (a traditional Leonese unit of dry measure equivalent to about 23 L)


Épicure

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἐπίκουρος (Epíkouros).

the 4th-3rd century BCE Hellenistic philosopher Epicurus of Samos


decury

Accordingly, the hundred senators divided the government among themselves, ten decuries being formed, and the individual members who were to have the chief direction of affairs being chosen into each decury.

1904, John Henry Freese, Alfred John Church, William Jackson Brodribb, Roman History, Books I-III:

If one, two, or more of a decury proceed bravely to battle, and the rest do not follow, the cowards are slain.

1760, Robert Kerr, A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels, Vol. 1:

(Ancient Rome) A group of ten men under the command of a decurion.


ルナ

(Roman mythology) The goddess of the Moon, Luna.


Angelos

From Ancient Greek ἄγγελος (ángelos). Doublet of Angel.

(Greek mythology) A daughter of Zeus and Hera, and a goddess of the Underworld.


Philippi

From Latin Philippī, from Ancient Greek Φίλιπποι (Phílippoi). Doublet of Filippi.

A city, the county seat of Barbour County, West Virginia, United States.


Agdistis

(Greek mythology) A hermaphroditic being, associated with the worship of Cybele or Rhea


Agdistis

/aɡ.d͡ʒiʃˈt͡ʃiʃ/

[ɐ.ɣðiʃˈtiʃ]

(Greek mythology) Agdistis (being in Greek Mythology)


prétorien

fr-adj

prétorien (feminine prétorienne, masculine plural prétoriens, feminine plural prétoriennes)

prétorienne (feminine)
prétoriens (masculine plural)
prétoriennes (feminine plural)


ディアーナ

ja-pos

ディアーナ • (Diāna)

神

ローマ神話のオリュンポス十二神 (Rōma shinwa no Oryunposu jūnishin)


Massilia

Unadapted borrowing from Latin Massilia.

Gallia Narbonensis
Gallia Narbonensis#English

(historical) A city in Gallia Narbonensis, now Marseille


Massilia

la-proper noun

Massilia f sg (genitive Massiliae); first declension

Massiliae (genitive)
Massilia (nominative singular)
Massiliae (genitive singular)
Massiliae (dative singular)
Massiliam (accusative singular)
Massiliā (ablative singular)
Massilia (singular vocative)
Massiliae (locative singular)

English: Marseille, Massilia, marcella

French: Marseille

Italian: Marsiglia

Occitan: Marselha

Portuguese: Marselha

Spanish: Marsella

[mäs̠ˈs̠ɪlʲiä]

From Ancient Greek Μασσαλία (Massalía), possibly an Ancient Ligurian toponym or perhaps from Ancient Greek μάσσων (mássōn, “further”) + ἅλς (háls, “sea”), literally “(city) on far end of the sea” cf. Ancient Greek παραλία (paralía).

af

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur#English

Marseille (the capital city of the Bouches-du-Rhône department, in modern France; capital city of the region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur)

(historical) Massilia (a city in Gallia Narbonensis, now Marseille)


విక్టోరియా

te-proper noun

విక్టోరియా • (vikṭōriyā) ?

From Latin Victoria, from victoria (“victory”).

(Roman mythology) Victoria (the Roman goddess of victory)


అపోలో

head

అపోలో • (apōlō)

అపోలో ఆసుపత్రి

Apollo: the god of light, music, medicine, and poetry and prophecy, dance, manly beauty, and more.


moirai

(Greek mythology) The three Fates, personifications of destiny.


polemarch

/ˈpɑləˌmɑɹk/

Borrowed from Ancient Greek πολέμαρχος (polémarkhos).

(historical, Ancient Greece, originally) The military commander in chief in Athens, one of the nine archonts.

Ancient Greece; originally; Ancient Greece; originally

(historical, Ancient Greece) A civil magistrate in Athens who had jurisdiction in respect of strangers and sojourners.

(historical, Ancient Greece) In other Greek (city) states, a high military and civil officer.


polemarch

(historical, Ancient Greece) a polemarch, one of various high officers in Ancient Athens and other Greek (city) states


pancratiast

(Ancient Greece) A contestant in the pancratium.


Χλόη

Chlói (romanization)
Χλόη (nominative singular)
Χλόης (genitive singular)
Χλόη (accusative singular)
Χλόη (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Χλόη (Khlóē, from χλόη (khlóē, “green shoot, sprout”)).

uder

from <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">χλόη</i> (khlóē, “green shoot, sprout”)

(Greek mythology) Chloe, an alternative name for Demeter


tauroctony

From Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ταυροκτόνος (tauroktónos), from ταῦρος (taûros, “bull”) + κτόνος (któnos, “killing”).

lbor

In any event, if, as I am arguing, the tauroctony represents the astronomical situation which obtained during the epoch in which the spring equinox was in Taurus, the fact that the summer solstice was in Leo during that epoch provides a convincing explanation for the occasional presence of the figure of a lion in the tauroctony.

1991, David Ulansey, The Origins of the Mithraic Mysteries, Oxford University Press, page 54:

The central icon, ever present in Mithras temples throughout the Roman Empire, is the tauroctony, or bull-slaying.

2005, Payam Nabarz, The Mysteries of Mithras, Inner Traditions, page 20:

Tauroctonies featuring Mithras' regular clothes but with a crown instead of a cap would belong to a further cluster. A tauroctony would then also be assigned to other clusters for its patterns of features relating to the torchbearers, to the animals, and so on.

2022, Kevin Stoba, “6: A network analysis of the Mithraic tauroctony”, in Anna Collar, editor, Networks and the Spread of Ideas in the Past, Taylor & Francis (Routledge), unnumbered page:

(Mithraism, historical, art) A depiction (typically in relief or sculpture) of Mithras killing a bull; associated with the practice of Mithraism (as a cult) in the Roman Empire.

tauroctonie

depiction of the killing of a bull by Mithras


sigillaria

(historical, Ancient Rome) Little images or figures of earthenware sold or given as presents on the last two days of the saturnalia.


naïade

From Ancient Greek Νᾱϊάς (Nāïás) (oblique stem Νᾱϊαδ-).


pylagore

Ancient Greek [Term?] Pylae, or Thermopylae, where the Amphictyonic council met + to assemble: compare French pylagore.

(Ancient Greece) A deputy of a state at the Amphictyonic council.


patavinity

en-noun

patavinity (usually uncountable, plural patavinities)

From Latin patavinitas, from Patavium (now Padua), where Livy was born. Compare French patavinité.

Livy, the Roman historian was often accused of patavinity.

(Ancient Greece) The use of local or provincial words


Pompéi

Pompeii (an ancient city in the Roman Empire, in modern Italy)


Faunus

(Roman mythology) Horned god of the forest, plains and fields; Greek counterpart: Pan.


Faunus

la-proper noun

Faunus m (genitive Faunī); second declension

Faunī (genitive)
Faunus (nominative singular)
Faunī (nominative plural)
Faunī (genitive singular)
Faunōrum (genitive plural)
Faunō (dative singular)
Faunīs (dative plural)
Faunum (accusative singular)
Faunōs (accusative plural)
Faunō (ablative singular)
Faunīs (ablative plural)
Faune (singular vocative)
Faunī (plural vocative)

→ Ancient Greek: Φαῦνος (Phaûnos)

Some refer it to Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₂w-, whence Ancient Greek θαῦνον (thaûnon, “beast”), θώς (thṓs, “jackal”), (Ζεύς) Θαύλιος ((Zeús) Thaúlios), Phrygian δάος (dáos), Illyrian-related Daunus, Candāvia.
Some refer it to faveō.

(Roman mythology) Faunus (horned god of the forest, plains and fields)


Paulicianism

From Paulician + -ism; see Paulician for more.

(historical) A Christian sect and militarized revolt movement that flourished between 650 and 872 in Armenia and the Eastern Themes of the Byzantine Empire.


secle

From Latin saeculum. Compare French siècle. See secular.

If on this principle we calculate back from this first secular epoch preserved in history, the beginning ot the second secle falls U.C. 78.

1845, Barthold Georg Niebuhr, Sir Travers Twiss, Niebuhr's History of Rome - Volumes 1-2, page 55:

Such a secular year therefore was probably the term assigned to the life of the gods, as the natural secle was to the life of man, the secular day to that of nations, the secular week to that of one human race. They taught, as we know historically, that the expiration of each secular day was announced by wonders and signs, intelligible to them. So was the close of every natural secle; ten of which, of unequal length, made up a great day. The signs by which each of these epochs had been foreshewn, were recorded in their history .

1847, Barthold Georg Niebuhr, Leonhard Schmitz, The History of Rome - Volume 1, page 138:

So the haruspex Vulcatius announced that the comet which appeared shortly after the assassination of Julius Cæsar indicated the end of the ninth secle and the beginning of the tenth.

1887, Horace, James Lonsdale, Samuel Lee, The Works of Horace, page 85:

(Ancient Rome) The length of an epoch, believed to be the amount of time that elapsed from the start of one epoch to the time when no one who was alive at that point is still alive (starting at the founding of Rome).


Astraeus

Ancient Greek Ἀστραῖος (Astraîos), in turn from ἀστήρ (astḗr, “star”).

(Greek mythology) The Greek god of the dusk. Husband of Eos (goddess of the dawn), and father of the four Anemoi ("Winds"), and the five Astra Planeta ("Wandering Stars/Planets").


ܪܘܡܐ

From Ancient Greek Ῥώμη (Rhṓmē), from Latin Rōma.


Τάν

head

Τάν • (Tán) m

Tán (romanization)
ὀ Τᾱ́ν (nominative singular)
τοῦ Τᾱνός (genitive singular)
τῷ Τᾱνῐ́ (dative singular)
τὸν Τᾶνᾰ (accusative singular)
Τᾱ́ν (singular vocative)


Ζάν

Ζάν • (Zán) m

Zán (romanization)
ὁ Ζᾱ́ν (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ζᾱνός (genitive singular)
τῷ Ζᾱνῐ́ (dative singular)
τὸν Ζᾶνᾰ (accusative singular)
Ζᾱ́ν (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) Doric form of Ζεύς (Zeús)


Δεύς

grc-proper noun

Δεύς • (Deús) m (genitive Δέως); third declension

Deús (romanization)
Δέως (genitive)
ὁ Δεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Δῆϝος (genitive singular)
τοι Δῆϝῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Δῆϝᾰ (accusative singular)
Δεῦ (singular vocative)
ὁ Δεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Δέος (genitive singular)
τῷ Δέῐ̈ (dative singular)
Δεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Δῆ (accusative singular)
Δεῦ (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) Boeotian and Laconian form of Ζεύς (Zeús)


superficiary

(historical, Ancient Rome) One to whom a right of surface occupation is granted; one who pays quitrent for a house built upon another's ground.


Westa

Westa (nominative singular)
Westy (genitive singular)
Weście (dative singular)
Westę (accusative singular)
Westą (instrumental singular)
Weście (locative singular)
Westo (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) Vesta (virgin goddess of the hearth, fire, and the household, and therefore a deity of domestic life)


legionista

(Ancient Rome, historical, military) legionnaire (person who is neither a citizen nor colonial/imperial subject of the state whose military they join)


Augean stables

en-noun

Augean stables pl (normally plural, singular Augean stable)

From Augean (“pertaining to Augeas”) + stables. Augeas was a legendary king of Elis in Greek mythology who owned 3,000 divine cattle which produced a huge amount of dung in stables that had not been cleaned for over 30 years. The cleaning of the stables was the fifth of the twelve Labours of Hercules, which Hercules achieved by rerouting the Alpheus and Peneus rivers through them.

compound

Yea, as yee loue your ovvne life, peace, vvelfare; Rouze vp your ſpirits, avvaken your Chriſtian courage, and ſet your ſelues heartily againſt the traitorly ſinnes of theſe times, vvhich threaten the bane of all theſe. Cleanſe yee theſe Augean''' ſtables of our drunken Tauernes, of our profane ſtages, and of thoſe blinde Vaults of profeſſed filthineſſe, VVhoſe ſteppes goe dovvne to the chambers of Death; yea, to the deepe of Hell.

1613 April 3 (Gregorian calendar), Jos[eph] Hall, “An Holy Panegyrick. A Sermon Preached at Paules-Crosse, vpon the Anniuersary Solemnity of the Happie Inauguration of Our Drad Soueraigne Lord, King Iames, March 24. 1613.”, in A Recollection of Such Treatises as Haue Bene heretofore Seuerally Published and are Nowe Reuised, Corrected, Augmented. […], London: […] [Humfrey Lownes] for Arthur Iohnson, Samuel Macham and Laurence Lisle, published 1615, →OCLC, page 711:

Let us ſhevv our Duty to this our great and benevolent Sovereign; let us endeavour to alleviate his Cares, and him of all ungrateful Burthens; let us take upon our ſelves the heavy and long Labour of cleanſing the Augean''' Stables, and of cutting off all the Hydra's Head at once.

1721 February 1 (Gregorian calendar), “Cato” [pseudonym], “Political Letters to the Author of the Lond[on] Journal, from Jan. 14. to Feb. 18.”, in The Political State of Great Britain, volume XXI, London: […] [F]or the author [Abel Boyer], and sold by T. Warner […], and A. Rocayrol, […], published 11 March 1721 (Gregorian calendar), →OCLC, page 156:

Some perſons imagine, and argue, as if a conſolidation of the Legiſlatures vvould correct the vices and cure the corruption of Parliament, […] as if they conſidered the Britiſh Senate the choſen ſpot, the conſecrated temple of genuine and unſullied freedom, and that of Ireland no better than the Augean ſtable, vvhich no time or labour could cleanſe of its filth and free from its impurities. But, my friends and countrymen, you have too much underſtanding to be deluded by ſuch monſtrous and abſurd poſitions, vvhich have ſuch little foundation, either in fact or in a knovvledge of human nature.

1799, “A Freeholder” [pseudonym], A Letter to the Electors of Ireland, on the Projected Measure of an Union. […], Dublin: […] J. Moore, […], →OCLC, pages 9–10:

We have assembled to discuss those principles of government—principles which have been subverted to the purposes of the present administration. […] We have seen the effect of some of the measures of the administration at Washington, and it is high time, my fellow-citizens, that the Augean stable there was cleansed. […] The Augean stable at Washington has had a number of animals in it for nearly twelve years, without being cleaned out. [Laughter.]

1840 October 5, General [Pierre] Van Cortlandt, “Meeting at Auburn, N.Y.”, in A[nthony] B[anning] Norton, The Great Revolution of 1840. Reminiscences of the Log Cabin and Hard Cider Campaign, Mount Vernon, Oh., Dallas, Tex.: A. B. Norton & Co., published 1888, →OCLC, page 341:

'What an Augean stable!' he muttered to himself. 'Where does one begin? With the masses? Educate the masses?' He shook his head. 'Not a chance there. It would take centuries. A handful of men at the top. Or even one man with vision – an enlightened dictator. People are scared of the word nowadays. But what kind of democracy can exist side by side with so much corruption and ignorance? Perhaps a half-way house – a sort of compromise.'

1960, Chinua Achebe, chapter 5, in No Longer at Ease (African Writers Series), Oxford, Oxfordshire: Heinemann Educational Publishers, published 1987, →ISBN, page 40:

Augean stables are everywhere under the Congress Raj—whether in agriculture or elsewhere. Only a few days back there was a huge fraud in the CHS dispensaries.

1972 August 23, Dahyabhai V. Patel, “The Insecticides (Amendment) Bill, 1972”, in Parliamentary Debates: Rajya Sabha: Official Report (Rajya Sabha), volume LXXXI, number 16, New Delhi: Rajya Sabha Secretariat, →OCLC, column 248:

For him [Glenn Brown], daft, culturally sanctioned gesturalism is an Augean stable, and he the Hercules whose duty it is to disinfect it. At this time, for example, he mounted an attack on the ultimate in post-war expressionism. Unfortunately, his version of a chimpanzee painting remains unfinished.

1993 October 10, Stuart Morgan, “Confessions of a Body Snatcher: Glenn Brown”, in Frieze, London: Frieze Publishing, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-03-11, page 52:

The legacy of State-based political machines—I need to win an election despite them. And then I can clean out the Augean stables: abolish the National Executive for what they did to Cookie, and abolish the primacy of the State branches.

2004 April 27, Mark Latham, “2004 Pre-election”, in The Latham Diaries, Carlton, Vic.: Melbourne University Press, published 2005, →ISBN, page 283:

The military administration wasted little time in getting down to the business of cleaning up the Augean Stable. The constitution was suspended. All political appointees lost their job. They were all hounded into detention, collectively accused of corruption.

2012 May, Dan Agbese, “The Augean Stable”, in Ibrahim Babangida: The Military, Politics and Power in Nigeria, London, Abuja, Nigeria: Adonis & Abbey, →ISBN, page 177:

(figuratively) A place or situation characterized by corruption or moral decay.


Terminalia

(historical) In Ancient Rome, a festival to Terminus, the god of boundaries.


Megaric

Derived from Latin megaricus, from Ancient Greek Μεγαρικός (Megarikós). Also Megara + -ic.


Artemida

Artemida (nominative singular)
Artemidy (genitive singular)
Artemidzie (dative singular)
Artemidę (accusative singular)
Artemidą (instrumental singular)
Artemidzie (locative singular)
Artemido (singular vocative)


Tetyda

Tetyda (nominative singular)
Tetydy (genitive singular)
Tetydzie (dative singular)
Tetydę (accusative singular)
Tetydą (instrumental singular)
Tetydzie (locative singular)
Tetydo (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Τηθύς (Tēthús).


アルキメデス

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἀρχιμήδης (Arkhimḗdēs)


Urà

Borrowed from Latin Ūranus, from Ancient Greek Οὐρανός (Ouranós).

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Uranus


Merkurs

Merkurs (nominative singular)
Merkuru (accusative singular)
Merkura (genitive singular)
Merkuram (dative singular)
Merkuru (instrumental singular)
Merkurā (locative singular)
Merkur (singular vocative)

From Latin Mercurius, possibly derived from merx (“merchandise”), or perhaps from an Etruscan source that was influenced by merx.

(Roman mythology) Mercury (Roman god associated with speed)


Jupiters

Jupiters (nominative singular)
Jupiteru (accusative singular)
Jupitera (genitive singular)
Jupiteram (dative singular)
Jupiteru (instrumental singular)
Jupiterā (locative singular)
Jupiter (singular vocative)

From Latin Iuppiter (“father Jove”), originally a vocative cognate with Ancient Greek Ζεῦ πάτερ (Zeû páter, “o father Zeus”).

cog

lv:Jupiters (mitoloģija)
lv:Jupiters (planēta)

(Roman mythology) Jupiter (the king of the Roman gods, also called Jove)


Saturns

Saturns (nominative singular)
Saturnu (accusative singular)
Saturna (genitive singular)
Saturnam (dative singular)
Saturnu (instrumental singular)
Saturnā (locative singular)
Saturn (singular vocative)

From Latin Saturnus, probably of Etruscan origin, plausibly influenced by Latin satus, past participle of serere (“to sow”).

(Roman mythology) Saturn (the Roman god of agriculture, wealth, and time)


Neptūns

Neptūns (nominative singular)
Neptūnu (accusative singular)
Neptūna (genitive singular)
Neptūnam (dative singular)
Neptūnu (instrumental singular)
Neptūnā (locative singular)
Neptūn (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) Neptune (the Roman god of the ocean and of earthquakes)


Urāns

Urāns (nominative singular)
Urānu (accusative singular)
Urāna (genitive singular)
Urānam (dative singular)
Urānu (instrumental singular)
Urānā (locative singular)
Urān (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Οὐρανός (Ouranós, “Uranus (the god)”), from οὐρανός (ouranós, “sky, heaven”).

uder

(Greek mythology) Uranus (the god of the sky and heavens, son and husband to Gaia, with whom he fathered the Titans and the cyclops)


Büchse der Pandora

de-noun

Büchse der Pandora f (genitive Büchse der Pandora, plural Büchsen der Pandora)

Büchse der Pandora (genitive)
Büchsen der Pandora (plural)


Mithraeum

en-noun

Mithraeum (plural Mithraea or Mithraeums)

A grotto where the god Mithra was worshipped.


dríade

From Latin Dryadem, from Ancient Greek Δρυάς (Druás, “dryad, tree nymph”).


dríade

Borrowed from Latin Dryadem, from Ancient Greek Δρυάς (Druás, “dryad, tree nymph”), from δρῦς (drûs, “tree”).


Éideapús

Éideapúis (genitive)
Éideapús
nÉideapús
hÉideapús


Euryale

Ancient Greek Εὐρυάλη (Euruálē, literally “far-roaming”).

uder

(Greek mythology) The second eldest of the gorgons.


Éileictre

Éileictre (genitive)
Éileictre
nÉileictre
hÉileictre

From Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron, “amber”), related to ἠλέκτωρ (ēléktōr, “shining sun”).