Aurora

Aurora (nominative singular)
Aurory (nominative plural)
Aurory (genitive singular)
Auror (genitive plural)
Aurorze (dative singular)
Aurorom (dative plural)
Aurorę (accusative singular)
Aurory (accusative plural)
Aurorą (instrumental singular)
Aurorami (instrumental plural)
Aurorze (locative singular)
Aurorach (locative plural)
Auroro (singular vocative)
Aurory (plural vocative)

(uncountable, Roman mythology) Aurora (Roman goddess of the dawn, sister of Luna and Sol; equivalent of the Greek Eos)


Priapus

From Latin Priāpus, from Ancient Greek Πρίαπος (Príapos).

(Greek mythology) The son of Aphrodite and Dionysus, god of procreation, and guardian of gardens and vineyards; personification of the phallus.


Priapus

la-proper noun

Priāpus m sg (genitive Priāpī); second declension

Priāpus (canonical masculine singular)
Priāpī (genitive)
Priāpus (nominative singular)
Priāpī (genitive singular)
Priāpō (dative singular)
Priāpum (accusative singular)
Priāpō (ablative singular)
Priāpe (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) Priapus, god of procreation


Panda

Panda f sg (genitive Pandae); first declension

Pandae (genitive)
Panda (nominative singular)
Pandae (genitive singular)
Pandae (dative singular)
Pandam (accusative singular)
Pandā (ablative singular)
Panda (singular vocative)

From Proto-Italic *Patnā, from *patnō (“to spread”), from Proto-Indo-European *pt-ne-h₂-ti, a nasal-infix present made from *peth₂-.

(Roman mythology) a Roman goddess, whom Festus identifies as the "goddess of the rustics" and Varro relates as the goddess who provides "bread" and therefore "food"; possibly an epithet of Juno


Perse

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Περση (Persē, literally “Persian woman”).

bor+

(Greek mythology) An Oceanid, (one of the three thousand daughters of the Titans' Oceanus and Tethys), and the wife of the sun god, Helios, by whom she is the mother of Aeetes, Perses, Pasiphae, and Circe. One of her many sisters is Amphitrite, (the wife of Poseidon). Perse is also closely identified with Hecate.


Satyr

de-noun

Satyr m (mixed or weak, genitive Satyrs or Satyrn or Satyren, plural Satyrn)

Satyrs (genitive)
Satyrn (genitive)
Satyren (genitive)
Satyrn (plural)
Satyr (nominative singular)
Satyrn (definite nominative plural)
Satyrs (genitive singular)
Satyrn (genitive singular)
Satyren (genitive singular)
Satyrn (definite genitive plural)
Satyr (dative singular)
Satyrn (dative singular)
Satyren (dative singular)
Satyrn (dative definite plural)
Satyr (accusative singular)
Satyrn (accusative singular)
Satyren (accusative singular)
Satyrn (accusative definite plural)

(Greek mythology) a satyr (half-man and half-goat being)


Muse

English: Muse, muse

Scots: Muse, muse

From Latin Mūsa, either directly or from Old French muse. Ultimately from Ancient Greek Μοῦσᾰ (Moûsa).


Remo

(Roman mythology) A male given name of historical usage, equivalent to English Remus, notably borne by one of the two founders of Rome


Phoebe

Borrowed from Latin Phoebē, from Ancient Greek Φοίβη (Phoíbē), feminine form of Φοῖβος (Phoîbos, “bright”).

(Greek mythology) A Titan, goddess of the moon, sister-wife of Coeus, and daughter of Uranus and Gaia.

(Greek mythology) An epithet and synonym for Selene; Phoebe Selene, after her maternal aunt, Phoebe (see above).

(Greek mythology) An epithet and synonym for Artemis; Phoebe Artemis, after her maternal grandmother, Phoebe (see above).


Phoebe

From Ancient Greek Φοίβη (Phoíbē), feminine form of Φοῖβος (Phoîbos, “bright”). As a given name, partially from Phoebe Cates.


Phoebe

la-proper noun

Phoebē f sg (genitive Phoebēs); first declension

Phoebē (canonical feminine singular)
Phoebēs (genitive)
Phoebē (nominative singular)
Phoebēs (genitive singular)
Phoebae (dative singular)
Phoebēn (accusative singular)
Phoebē (ablative singular)
Phoebē (singular vocative)


Psyche

From Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, literally “Soul, Spirit”).

uder

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) The personification of the soul. Originally a mortal princess who later married Eros/Cupid, (the god of love), was deified, and bore him a daughter, Hedone/Voluptas.


Psyche

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Psyche, ancient god of the soul.


Psyche

la-noun

Psȳchē f sg (genitive Psȳchēs); first declension

Psȳchē (canonical feminine singular)
Psȳchēs (genitive)
Psȳchē (nominative singular)
Psȳchēs (genitive singular)
Psȳchae (dative singular)
Psȳchēn (accusative singular)
Psȳchē (ablative singular)
Psȳchē (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Ψῡχή (Psūkhḗ, literally “Soul, Spirit”).

bor

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Psyche (a mortal princess who later married Eros/Cupid).


Psyche

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Psyche (personification of the soul; originally a mortal princess who later married Eros/Cupid, was deified, and bore him a daughter, Hedone/Voluptas)


Luna

From Middle English lune, luna (“the moon”), from Latin lūna/Lūna, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂. Doublet of Roxane.

(Roman mythology) The sister of Aurora and Sol; the goddess of the moon; equivalent to the Greek Selene.


Luna

From English luna, from Latin lūna, by way of Middle English lune, luna (“the moon”).

(Roman mythology) Luna; the goddess of the moon; the sister of Aurora and Sol;


Luna

From Latin Lūna, from Old Latin losna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂, derived from the root *lewk- (“bright”). Cognates include Armenian լուսին (lusin), Spanish luna, Portuguese lua, Romanian lună, Russian луна́ (luná).

it:Luna
it:Luna (astrologia)
it:Luna (nome)


Luna

la-proper noun

Lūna f sg (genitive Lūnae); first declension

Lūna (canonical feminine singular)
Lūnae (genitive)
Lūna (nominative singular)
Lūnae (genitive singular)
Lūnae (dative singular)
Lūnam (accusative singular)
Lūnā (ablative singular)
Lūna (singular vocative)

The same word as lūna (“moon”), taken as a proper noun.

Lūna regit mēnsīs

Luna governs the months
(See Luna (goddess).)

(Roman mythology) Luna (the moon goddess)


Luna

Luna (nominative singular)
Luny (nominative plural)
Luny (genitive singular)
Lun (genitive plural)
Lunie (dative singular)
Lunom (dative plural)
Lunę (accusative singular)
Luny (accusative plural)
Luną (instrumental singular)
Lunami (instrumental plural)
Lunie (locative singular)
Lunach (locative plural)
Luno (singular vocative)
Luny (plural vocative)

(uncountable, Roman mythology) Luna (Roman goddess of the moon, sister of Aurora and Sol; equivalent to the Greek Selene)


Phoenix

From Latin phoenīx, from Ancient Greek φοῖνῐξ (phoînix), Φοῖνῐξ (Phoînix).

(Greek mythology) A character in the Iliad and father of Adonis in Greek mythology or a different character in Greek mythology, brother of Europa and Cadmus.


Phoenix

Phoenīx m sg (genitive Phoenīcis); third declension

Phoenīx (canonical masculine singular)
Phoenīcis (genitive)
Phoenīx (nominative singular)
Phoenīcis (genitive singular)
Phoenīcī (dative singular)
Phoenīcem (accusative singular)
Phoenīce (ablative singular)
Phoenīx (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek φοῖνῐξ (phoînix), Φοῖνῐξ (Phoînix).

(Greek mythology) A companion of Achilles during the Trojan War.


Terminus

Learned borrowing from Latin terminus (“a boundary or border, a limit or point”). Doublet of terminus and term.

lbor

(Roman mythology) The god of boundaries and landmarks, focus of the important Roman festival of Terminalia.


Terminus

la-proper noun

Terminus m sg (genitive Terminī); second declension

Proprialisation of terminus (“a boundary, a limit”).

(Roman mythology) the deity presiding over boundaries; a personification of the term terminus (“a boundary, a limit”)


Nice

Learned borrowing from Latin Nice, from Ancient Greek Νίκη (Níkē).

(Greek mythology) Nike (goddess of victory)


Trivia

(Roman mythology) An aspect of the Roman goddess Diana, pertaining to her role as guardian of trivia (crossroads or forks where three roads meet); used as an epithet.


Rhea

(Greek mythology) A Titan, the daughter of Uranus and Gaia, the mother of Demeter, Hades, Hera, Hestia, Poseidon, and Zeus.


Rhea

From English Rhea, from Ancient Greek Ῥέα (Rhéa).

(Greek mythology) a Titan, the daughter of Uranus and Gaia, the mother of Demeter, Hades, Hera, Hestia, Poseidon, and Zeus


Pluton

Pluton (nominative singular)
Plutona (genitive singular)
Plutonowi (dative singular)
Plutona (accusative singular)
Plutonem (instrumental singular)
Plutonie (locative singular)
Plutonie (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology, Greek mythology) Pluto (god)


Pluton

Plùtōn (canonical masculine)
Плу̀то̄н (Cyrillic)
Pluton (nominative singular)
Plutona (genitive singular)
Plutonu (dative singular)
Pluton (accusative singular)
Plutona (accusative singular)
Plutone (singular vocative)
Plutonu (locative singular)
Plutonom (instrumental singular)

Pluto (dwarf planet), (Greek mythology, Roman mythology)


Pluton

Plȗton (animate canonical masculine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
Plúton (nominative singular)
Plútona (genitive singular)
Plútonu (dative singular)
Plúton (accusative singular)
Plútonu (locative singular)
Plútonom (instrumental singular)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
Plúton (nominative singular)
Plútona (genitive singular)
Plútonu (dative singular)
Plútona (accusative singular)
Plútonu (locative singular)
Plútonom (instrumental singular)


Toga

Toga (genitive)
Togen (plural)
Toga (nominative singular)
Togen (definite nominative plural)
Toga (genitive singular)
Togen (definite genitive plural)
Toga (dative singular)
Togen (dative definite plural)
Toga (accusative singular)
Togen (accusative definite plural)

toga (loose outer garment worn by the citizens of Rome)


Siren

la-noun

Sīrēn f (genitive Sīrēnis); third declension

Sīrēn (canonical feminine)
Sīrēnis (genitive)
Sīrēn (nominative singular)
Sīrēnēs (nominative plural)
Sīrēnis (genitive singular)
Sīrēnum (genitive plural)
Sīrēnī (dative singular)
Sīrēnibus (dative plural)
Sīrēnem (accusative singular)
Sīrēnēs (accusative plural)
Sīrēne (ablative singular)
Sīrēnibus (ablative plural)
Sīrēn (singular vocative)
Sīrēnēs (plural vocative)

Asturian: serena, sirena

Catalan: sirena

English: Siren, siren

desctree

French: sirène
→ Persian: سیرن (siren)
→ Portuguese: sirene
→ Turkish: siren

→ Galician: sirena

German: Sirene

Irish: Síréana

Italian: sirena, serena

Old French: sereine

Old Galician-Portuguese: serẽa
Galician: serea
Portuguese: sereia

→ Portuguese: sirena

Romanian: sirenă

Spanish: sirena, serena, serea

(Greek mythology, mythology) a siren, one of the mythical birds with faces of virgins, that dwelt on the southern coast of Italy, where, with their sweet voices, they enticed ashore those who were sailing by, and then killed them.


Tellus

Borrowed from Latin tellus (“Earth, globe, world”), from Proto-Italic *telnos, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *telnos ~ *telnes-, from *telh₂- (“flat ground”), but reshaped after rūs. Otherwise, could derive from Etruscan 𐌕𐌖𐌋𐌀𐌓 (tular, “earth”).

bor+

Perhaps the Custome of the Beggars, throwing the remainder of drinke out of the Dish on the Ground, may be derived from an Ethnick sacrifice to Tellus.

1687, John Aubrey, Remaines of Gentilisme and Judaisme, page 37:

Now they could see what the guide was telling them: that the pillars supporting the frontage were of red granite, mined in Sweden, flanked at either end by golden statues of Atlas and Tellus, bearing on their shoulders spheres depicting the heavens and the earth.

1992, Robert Harris, Fatherland, London: Hutchinson, →ISBN, page 27:

(Roman mythology) The goddess of the Earth in Roman mythology.


Tellus

la-proper noun

Tellūs f sg (genitive Tellūris); third declension

Tellūs (canonical feminine singular)
Tellūris (genitive)
Tellūs (nominative singular)
Tellūris (genitive singular)
Tellūrī (dative singular)
Tellūrem (accusative singular)
Tellūre (ablative singular)
Tellūs (singular vocative)

desc

English: Tellurian, tellurian, tellurium, telluric

[ˈt̪ɛlːʲuːs̠]

A personification of tellūs; see there for more.


Terra

From Latin Terra (“goddess of the earth; the land itself”).

uder

interpretatio graeca
interpretatio graeca

(Roman mythology) The Roman earth goddess, equivalent in the interpretatio graeca to Gaea.


Terra

la-proper noun

Terra f sg (genitive Terrae); first declension

Terrae (genitive)
Terra (nominative singular)
Terrae (genitive singular)
Terrae (dative singular)
Terram (accusative singular)
Terrā (ablative singular)
Terra (singular vocative)

From terra (“earth”), to distinguish the goddess or planet from its other senses.

(Roman mythology) Terra (goddess of the Earth)


Sphinx

From Middle English Spynx, from Ancient Greek Σφίγξ (Sphínx), perhaps from σφίγγω (sphíngō, “bind tightly, to strangle”). The appurtenance of Egyptian Szp:p-A53 (šzp, “image, statue, sphinx”) or Szp:p-A53-anx-n:x (šzp-ꜥnḫ, “living image”) remains unclear.

cog

<i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">šzp</i>

(Greek mythology) One of the many offspring of Typhon and Echidna, a winged lion-like creature with a woman's face, who committed suicide out of frustration after Oedipus managed to solve her riddles.


Νίκη

grc-proper noun

Νῑ́κη • (Nī́kē) f (genitive Νῑ́κης); first declension

Νῑ́κη (canonical)
Nī́kē (romanization)
Νῑ́κης (genitive)
ἡ Νῑ́κη (nominative singular)
τῆς Νῑ́κης (genitive singular)
τῇ Νῑ́κῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Νῑ́κην (accusative singular)
Νῑ́κη (singular vocative)

English: Nike

Greek: Νίκη (Níki)

Turkish: Nike


Νίκη

head

Νίκη • (Níki) f

Níki (romanization)
Νίκη (nominative singular)
Νίκης (genitive singular)
Νίκη (accusative singular)
Νίκη (singular vocative)


Zephyr

For a Tempeſt. Take Eurus, Zephyr, Auſter and Boreas, and caſt them together in one Verſe. Add to theſe of Rain, Lightning, and of Thunder (the loudeſt you can) quantum ſufficit. Mix your Clouds and Billows well together till they foam, and thicken your Deſcription here and there with a Quickſand. Brew your Tempeſt well in your Head, before you ſet it a blowing.

1714 June 10, [Alexander Pope], The Guardian, volume I, number 78, London: Printed for J[acob] Tonson, at Shakespear's-Head over-against Catherine-street in the Strand, page 332:

(Greek mythology) The god of the West Wind.


Sol

(Roman mythology) The sun god; equivalent of the Greek Helios. Brother of Luna and Aurora.


Sol

la-noun

Sōl m sg (genitive Sōlis); third declension

Sōl (canonical masculine singular)
Sōlis (genitive)
Sōl (nominative singular)
Sōlis (genitive singular)
Sōlī (dative singular)
Sōlem (accusative singular)
Sōle (ablative singular)
Sōl (singular vocative)

The same word as sōl (“sun”), taken as a proper noun.

crīmine nox vacua est; Sōlem dē virgine raptā

Night is without fault. About the maiden who’s been abducted: Consult the Sun,
who beholds far and wide that which is done by day.


Uran

Uran (nominative singular)
Urana (genitive singular)
Uranovi (dative singular)
Urana (accusative singular)
Urane (singular vocative)
Uranovi (locative singular)
Uranem (instrumental singular)


Uran

Uran (nominative singular)
Urana (genitive singular)
Uranowi (dative singular)
Urana (accusative singular)
Uranem (instrumental singular)
Uranie (locative singular)
Uranie (singular vocative)


Uran

Urȃn (animate canonical masculine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
Urán (nominative singular)
Urána (genitive singular)
Uránu (dative singular)
Urán (accusative singular)
Uránu (locative singular)
Uránom (instrumental singular)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
Urán (nominative singular)
Urána (genitive singular)
Uránu (dative singular)
Urána (accusative singular)
Uránu (locative singular)
Uránom (instrumental singular)


Rum

de-proper noun

Rum n (proper noun, genitive Rums or (optionally with an article) Rum)

Rums (genitive)
Rum (genitive with-article)


Coeus

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κοῖος (Koîos, “Coeus”).

(Greek mythology) The Titan of intelligence; the father of Leto and Asteria.


Coeus

la-proper noun

Coeus m sg (genitive Coeī); second declension

Coeī (genitive)
Coeus (nominative singular)
Coeī (genitive singular)
Coeō (dative singular)
Coeum (accusative singular)
Coeō (ablative singular)
Coee (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Κοῖος (Koîos, “Coeus”).

(Greek mythology) Coeus, the Titan of intelligence.


Swede

From Middle Low German Swêde, from a Germanic word akin to Old Norse Svíþjóð, Old English Swēoþēod (“Sweden”, literally “Swede nation”), itself from Swēo (“Swede”), from Proto-Germanic *swihô (“Swede”). Cognate with Dutch Zweed, German Schwede.

cog

(historical) A member of an ancient North Germanic tribe that inhabited central Sweden

Svear

member of the ancient North Germanic tribe


togo

eo-head

togo (accusative singular togon, plural togoj, accusative plural togojn)

togon (accusative singular)
togoj (plural)
togojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Latin toga. Related to tegmentum.

toga (loose garment worn by Ancient Romans)


Theia

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Θεία (Theía).

(Greek mythology) A Titan, the sister-wife of Hyperion.

(Greek mythology) An Oceanid nymph (daughter of Oceanus and Tethys), the mother of the Cercopes by Oceanus.


uncia

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-uncia.wav

From Latin uncia (“various Roman units”). Doublet of ounce, inch, onça, onza, oka, ouguiya, and awqiyyah.

doublet

(historical) A bronze coin minted by the Roman Republic, 1/12 of an as.


Mnemosyne

From Ancient Greek Μνημοσύνη (Mnēmosúnē).

(Greek mythology) A Titaness and the personification of thought, intellect and memory. She is the daughter of Gaia and Uranus, and the mother of the Muses by Zeus.


Hyperion

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Hyperion.wav

(Greek mythology) A Titan, the son of Gaia and Uranus and the father of Helios, Selene and Eos.

(Greek mythology) Helios himself, the incarnation of light and beauty.


Crius

(Greek mythology) A Titan, the son of Uranus and Gaia.


Vandal

From Latin Vandalus, named after the Germanic tribe, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ-eh₂-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to turn, wind, braid”). Also related to Old English Wendlas.

der

An extinct East Germanic language ascribed to have been spoken by the Vandals.


Themis

(Greek mythology) A Titan, the embodiment of divine order, law and custom. She was the daughter of Gaia and Uranus.


Iapetus

From Ancient Greek Ἰαπετός (Iapetós).
* (moon): Named after the titan.
* (ocean): The Iapetus Ocean was the predecessor to the Atlantic Ocean, so this name was chosen because Iapetus is the father of Atlas (see Atlantic).

Alternative forms: Japetus, Iapetos

(Greek mythology) A Titan, the son of Uranus and Gaia, and father of Atlas, Prometheus, Epimetheus, and Menoetius.


Iapetus

la-prop

Īapetus m sg (genitive Īapetī); second declension

Īapetus (canonical masculine singular)
Īapetī (genitive)
Īapetus (nominative singular)
Īapetī (genitive singular)
Īapetō (dative singular)
Īapetum (accusative singular)
Īapetō (ablative singular)
Īapete (singular vocative)

→ English: Iapetus

[iːˈäpɛt̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ῑ̓ᾰπετός (Īapetós, “Iapetus”).

bor+

Prometheus ex Iapeto natus est

303 CE – 311 CE, Lactantius, Institutiones Divinae 2.10.7

Prometheus himself was born from Iapetus


Titaness

(Greek mythology) A female Titan, any of the daughters of Uranus and Gaia.


Titan

(Greek mythology) Any of the race of giant gods in Greek mythology that preceded and was overthrown by the Olympian gods.


Titan

(Greek mythology) Another name for Helios, a personification of the Sun.


Titan

de-noun

Titan m (weak, genitive Titanen, plural Titanen)

Titanen (genitive)
Titanen (plural)
Titan (nominative singular)
Titanen (definite nominative plural)
Titanen (genitive singular)
Titanen (definite genitive plural)
Titanen (dative singular)
Titanen (dative definite plural)
Titanen (accusative singular)
Titanen (accusative definite plural)

Borrowed from Latin Tītān, Tītānus, Ancient Greek Τιτάν (Titán).


Titan

la-proper noun

Tītān m (genitive Tītānos or Tītānis); third declension

Tītān (canonical masculine)
Tītānos (genitive)
Tītānis (genitive)
Tītān (nominative singular)
Tītānes (nominative plural)
Tītānēs (nominative plural)
Tītānos (genitive singular)
Tītānis (genitive singular)
Tītānum (genitive plural)
Tītānī (dative singular)
Tītānibus (dative plural)
Tītāna (accusative singular)
Tītānem (accusative singular)
Tītānas (accusative plural)
Tītānēs (accusative plural)
Tītāne (ablative singular)
Tītānibus (ablative plural)
Tītān (singular vocative)
Tītānes (plural vocative)
Tītānēs (plural vocative)


papyrologist

From papyro- + -ologist, after the model of earlier papyrology.

A student of or expert in papyrology, the study of papyrus and ancient writings on papyrus.


Pan

From Middle English Pan, from Latin Pān, form Ancient Greek Πάν (Pán).

(Greek mythology) Greek god of nature, often visualized as half goat and half man playing pipes. His Roman counterpart is Faunus.


Pan

Pān m sg (genitive Pānos); third declension

Pān (canonical masculine singular)
Pānos (genitive)
Pān (nominative singular)
Pānos (genitive singular)
Pānī (dative singular)
Pāna (accusative singular)
Pāne (ablative singular)
Pān (singular vocative)

→ English: Pan

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πᾱ́ν (Pā́n).


Pan

English: Pan

From Latin Pan, from Ancient Greek Πάν (Pán).


Pan

Pan (nominative singular)
Pana (genitive singular)
Panowi (dative singular)
Pana (accusative singular)
Panem (instrumental singular)
Panie (locative singular)
Panie (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin Pan, from Ancient Greek Πάν (Pán).

(Greek mythology) Pan (Greek god of nature)


papyrology

en-noun

papyrology (usually uncountable, plural papyrologies)

The study of papyrus, particularly the branch of archeology concerning ancient texts written on papyrus.

علم البرديات

the study of ancient texts written on papyrus


Mercury

Inherited from Middle English Mercurie, from Latin Mercurius.

(Roman mythology) The Roman god associated with speed, sometimes used as a messenger, wearing winged sandals; the Roman counterpart of the Greek god Hermes.


amazon

amazonok (plural)
amazon (nominative singular)
amazonok (nominative plural)
amazont (accusative singular)
amazonokat (accusative plural)
amazonnak (dative singular)
amazonoknak (dative plural)
amazonnal (instrumental singular)
amazonokkal (instrumental plural)
amazonért (causal-final singular)
amazonokért (causal-final plural)
amazonná (singular translative)
amazonokká (plural translative)
amazonig (singular terminative)
amazonokig (plural terminative)
amazonként (essive-formal singular)
amazonokként (essive-formal plural)
amazonban (inessive singular)
amazonokban (inessive plural)
amazonon (singular superessive)
amazonokon (plural superessive)
amazonnál (adessive singular)
amazonoknál (adessive plural)
amazonba (illative singular)
amazonokba (illative plural)
amazonra (singular sublative)
amazonokra (plural sublative)
amazonhoz (allative singular)
amazonokhoz (allative plural)
amazonból (elative singular)
amazonokból (elative plural)
amazonról (delative singular)
amazonokról (delative plural)
amazontól (ablative singular)
amazonoktól (ablative plural)
amazoné (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
amazonoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
amazonéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
amazonokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
amazonom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
amazonjaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
amazonod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
amazonjaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
amazonja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
amazonjai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
amazonunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
amazonjaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
amazonotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
amazonjaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
amazonjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
amazonjaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From Latin, from Ancient Greek Ἀμαζών (Amazṓn).

(Greek mythology) Amazon (a member of a mythical race of female warriors)


palatine

From late Middle English palatyne, from Old French palatin, from Medieval Latin palātīnus (“relating to the palace”), from palātium (“palace”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival suffix). Doublet of paladin.

af

Of or relating to a palace especially of a Roman or Holy Roman Emperor.


palatine

A feudal lord (ellipsis of count palatine.) or a bishop possessing palatine powers.

A palace official, especially in an imperial palace.

(historical) Ellipsis of county palatine.


palatine

Borrowing from French palatin, from New Latin palātīnus, from palātum (“the palate”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival suffix); equivalent to palate + -ine.


latina

latinský (adjective)
latina (nominative singular)
latiny (nominative plural)
latiny (genitive singular)
latin (genitive plural)
latině (dative singular)
latinám (dative plural)
latinu (accusative singular)
latiny (accusative plural)
latino (singular vocative)
latiny (plural vocative)
latině (locative singular)
latinách (locative plural)
latinou (instrumental singular)
latinami (instrumental plural)


Јупитер

(Roman mythology) Jupiter (The King of the Gods.)


Јупитер

Ју̀питер (canonical masculine)
Jùpiter (romanization)
Јупитер (nominative singular)
Јупитера (genitive singular)
Јупитеру (dative singular)
Јупитер (accusative singular)
Јупитера (accusative singular)
Јупитеру (singular vocative)
Јупитеру (locative singular)
Јупитерем (instrumental singular)


Меркур

(Roman mythology) Mercury (The Roman god associated with speed, sometimes used as a messenger.)


Меркур

Мѐркӯр (canonical masculine)
Mèrkūr (romanization)
Мѐркӯр (nominative singular)
Мерку́ра (genitive singular)
Меркуру (dative singular)
Меркур (accusative singular)
Меркура (accusative singular)
Меркуру (singular vocative)
Меркуру (locative singular)
Меркуром (instrumental singular)


Venera

(Roman mythology) Venus (the goddess of love, beauty, fertility, and sexuality; the Roman counterpart of Aphrodite)


Venera

Venera (nominative singular)
Veneru (accusative singular)
Veneras (genitive singular)
Venerai (dative singular)
Veneru (instrumental singular)
Venerā (locative singular)
Venera (singular vocative)

From Latin Venus (genitive form Veneris).

lv:Venera (dieviete)
lv:Venera (planēta)

(Roman mythology) Venus (Roman goddess of love)


Venera

Vènera (canonical feminine)
Вѐнера (Cyrillic)
Venera (nominative singular)
Venere (genitive singular)
Veneri (dative singular)
Veneru (accusative singular)
Venero (singular vocative)
Veneri (locative singular)
Venerom (instrumental singular)


Venera

Vẹ̑nera (canonical feminine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
Vénera (nominative singular)
Vénere (genitive singular)
Véneri (dative singular)
Vénero (accusative singular)
Véneri (locative singular)
Vénero (instrumental singular)


Latin

Jamaican Creole: Latn

From Middle English Latyn, Latyne, Latin, from Old French latin, latyn, from Latin latīnus, from Latium (“the region around Rome”) + -īnus (adjective suffix). Displaced or merged with Old English Lǣden. Doublet of Ladino.

Africa was the natural leader because there the number of Christians who were of Roman origin and Latin speech was probably far greater than in so cosmopolitan a city as Rome.

1948, L. E. Elliott-Binns, The Beginnings of Western Christendom, page 257:

Of or relating to Latin: the language spoken in ancient Rome and other cities of Latium.

The Serbo-Croatian incunabula printed in Latin letters are indubitably the products of a very modest establishment.

1968, Mladen Bošnjak, A Study of Slavic Incunabula, page 62:

Of or relating to the script of the language spoken in ancient Rome and many modern alphabets.

The earliest Latin culture of Ireland was heavily indebted to that of Britain[…]

2000, T. M. Charles-Edwards, Early Christian Ireland, page 176:

Of or relating to ancient Rome or its Empire.

The Latin bishop now took the Greek bishop by the hand and conducted him to his throne[…]

1901, John Hackett, A History of the Orthodox Church of Cyprus, page 117:

(Christianity) Roman Catholic; of or pertaining to the Roman Rite of the Catholic Church.


Latin

en-proper noun

Latin (countable and uncountable, plural Latins)

From Middle English Latin, Latyn, from Old English Lǣden, from Vulgar Latin *ladinum (“Latin”) and Old French latin (“Latin”); all from Latin Latinus (“belonging to Latium”). Later influenced in form by the Latin word. Compare Dutch Latijn (“Latin”), German Latein (“Latin”), Swedish Latin (“Latin”).

Supper being over, the lawyer took his leave, and the doctor began to ſound the learned clerk reſpecting his proficiency in the dead languages. "As to dead languages," replied the ſchoolmafter, "I was once a vaſt pretty ſcholar indeed, but want of exercise has made me main ſlack—I can't get over my ground as I uſed to do. Then as to the t'other dead fellow, I could never greek it at all, that's flat. And, Lord bleſs you! my Latin is of no more uſe to me here than—than—" Here he ſtuck for want of a ſimile; when Mr. Le Dupe helped him out by ſaying, "that it is to a young man at college, where it is conſidered a pedantic inſult, and an unpardonable bore, to utter a Latin ſentence."

1799, Edward Dubois, A Piece of Family Biography, volume II, page 20:

To Hall [Robert A. Hall, Jr.], the development would be something as follows: Latin > Proto-Romance (dated late Republic and Early Empire) > Proto-Continental Romance > Proto-Italo-Western Romance (to which Hall would limit the term "Vulgar Latin") > Proto-Western Romance > Proto-Gallo Romance, etc. Each of these main divisions splits off into further languages: Latin > Classical Latin; Proto-Romance > Proto-Southern Romance > Sardinian, Lucianian, Sicilian; Proto-Continental Romance > Proto-Eastern Romance > Proto-Balkan Romance, etc.

1999, Karl Strecker, transl. by Robert B. Palmer, Introduction to Medieval Latin: English Tranlation and Revision, 2nd ed. (2nd reprint of the ed. Dublin/Zürich 1971 (Berlin 1957)), Weidmann: Zürich & Hildesheim, p. 29

When the Christian Church rose in stature in the Dark Ages, its adoption of Latin as the official language assured its eternal life.

2003, Natalie Harwood, The Complete Idiot's Guide to Learning Latin, 2nd edition, page 13:

Like Copernicus and Galileo, Johannes Kepler was a renowned astronomer who wrote in Latin.

2010, Elizabeth Heimbach, A Roman Map Workbook, page 134:

(uncountable) The language of the ancient Romans, other Latins and of the Roman Catholic church, especially Classical Latin.

ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ ܠܵܛܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ

liššānā lāṭīnāyā

Anglo-Latin

(varieties of Latin) Latin; Biblical Latin, Classical Latin, Church Latin / Ecclesiastical Latin, Late Latin, Low Latin, Medieval Latin / Middle Latin, New Latin / Neo-Latin, Old Latin, Recent Latin / Contemporary Latin, Renaissance Latin, Vulgar Latin


Latin

رُّومِيَّة

person whose native tongue is one descended from Latin

This appears incontestably from the manner in which the Latins wrote Greek words and names[…]

1833, Philipp Buttmann, translated by Edward Robinson, A Greek grammar for the use of high schools and universities, page 23:

(historical) A person native to ancient Rome or its Empire.


Меркурий

bg-proper noun

Мерку́рий • (Merkúrij) m

Мерку́рий (canonical)
Merkúrij (romanization)

Ми́масЕнцела́дТе́тидаДио́наРе́яТита́нЯпе́т


Меркурий

head

Меркурий • (Merk̬urij)


Меркурий

ru-proper noun+

меркуриа́нский

Мерку́рий • (Merkúrij) m inan or m anim (genitive Мерку́рия, relational adjective меркуриа́нский)

Мерку́рий (canonical)
Merkúrij (romanization)
Мерку́рия (genitive)
меркуриа́нский (adjective relational)
Мерку́рий (nominative singular)
Мерку́рия (genitive singular)
Мерку́рию (dative singular)
Мерку́рия (accusative animate singular)
Мерку́рий (accusative inanimate singular)
Мерку́рием (instrumental singular)
Мерку́рии (prepositional singular)

→ Chuvash: Меркурий (Merk̬urij)

→ Uyghur: مېركۇرى (mërkuri)

Ru-Меркурий.ogg

Мерку́рій — Pre-reform orthography (1918)


Плутон

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Pluto


Плутон

Плуто́н • (Plutón) m inan or m anim (genitive Плуто́на, nominative plural Плуто́ны, genitive plural Плуто́нов)

Плуто́н (canonical)
Plutón (romanization)
Плуто́на (genitive)
Плуто́ны (nominative plural)
Плуто́нов (genitive plural)
Плуто́н (nominative singular)
Плуто́ны (nominative plural)
Плуто́на (genitive singular)
Плуто́нов (genitive plural)
Плуто́ну (dative singular)
Плуто́нам (dative plural)
Плуто́на (accusative animate singular)
Плуто́нов (accusative animate plural)
Плуто́н (accusative inanimate singular)
Плуто́ны (accusative inanimate plural)
Плуто́ном (instrumental singular)
Плуто́нами (instrumental plural)
Плуто́не (prepositional singular)
Плуто́нах (plural prepositional)


Плутон

Плу̀то̄н (canonical masculine)
Plùtōn (romanization)
Плутон (nominative singular)
Плутона (genitive singular)
Плутону (dative singular)
Плутон (accusative singular)
Плутона (accusative singular)
Плутоне (singular vocative)
Плутону (locative singular)
Плутоном (instrumental singular)

Pluto (dwarf planet), (Roman mythology, Greek mythology)


Плутон

uk-proper noun

Плуто́н<sg.pr>

Плуто́н • (Plutón) m pers (genitive Плуто́на, uncountable)

Плуто́н (canonical)
Plutón (romanization)
Плуто́на (genitive)
Плуто́н (nominative singular)
Плуто́на (genitive singular)
Плуто́нові (dative singular)
Плуто́ну (dative singular)
Плуто́на (accusative singular)
Плуто́ном (instrumental singular)
Плуто́нові (locative singular)
Плуто́ні (locative singular)
Плуто́не (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Плуто́н<sg.pr>


lamia

From Latin lamia, from Ancient Greek Λάμια (Lámia).

Apollonius […] by some probable conjectures, found her out to be a serpent, a lamia, and that all her furniture was like Tantalus' gold described by Homer, no substance, but mere illusions.

1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition III, section 2, member 1, subsection i:

(Greek mythology) A monster preying upon human beings, who sucked the blood of children, often described as having the head and breasts of a woman and the lower half of a serpent.


Ixion

From Latin Ixīōn, from Ancient Greek Ἰξίων (Ixíōn, literally “strong native”).

der

As to fitfulness, I have never learnt the art of binding myself to any of the wheels on which the Ixions of these days are turning round and round.

1849 May – 1850 November, Charles Dickens, The Personal History of David Copperfield, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1850, →OCLC:

The complicated conjunction and adverb “ut” also looms. Mr. Butterfield said that it is “the sort of infernal business that would make Sisyphus and Ixion smile kindly on the job satisfaction they got from their daily toil,” referring to figures from classical mythology forced to labor in pain for eternity.

2019 November 30, Annalisa Quinn, “Latin Dictionary’s Journey: A to Zythum in 125 Years (and Counting)”, in New York Times:

(Greek mythology) King of Lapiths, who was punished by Zeus for trying to seduce Hera by being bound to a winged fiery wheel that was always spinning.


quincunx

en-noun

quincunx (plural quincunxes or quincunces)

(historical, numismatics) A bronze coin minted during the Roman Republic, valued at five-twelfths of an as.


Уран

bg-proper noun

Ура́н • (Urán) m


Уран

ru-proper noun+

Ура́н • (Urán) m inan or m anim (genitive Ура́на)

Ура́н (canonical)
Urán (romanization)
Ура́на (genitive)
Ура́н (nominative singular)
Ура́на (genitive singular)
Ура́ну (dative singular)
Ура́на (accusative animate singular)
Ура́н (accusative inanimate singular)
Ура́ном (instrumental singular)
Ура́не (prepositional singular)

ru:Уран (планета)


Уран

У̀ра̄н (canonical masculine)
Ùrān (romanization)
У̀ра̄н (nominative singular)
Ура́на (genitive singular)
Урану (dative singular)
Уран (accusative singular)
Урана (accusative singular)
Уране (singular vocative)
Урану (locative singular)
Ураном (instrumental singular)


Уран

uk-proper noun

Ура́н • (Urán) m pers (genitive Ура́на, uncountable)

Ура́н (canonical)
Urán (romanization)
Ура́на (genitive)
Ура́н (nominative singular)
Ура́на (genitive singular)
Ура́нові (dative singular)
Ура́ну (dative singular)
Ура́на (accusative singular)
Ура́ном (instrumental singular)
Ура́нові (locative singular)
Ура́ні (locative singular)
Ура́не (singular vocative)


Сатурн

bg-proper noun

Сату́рн • (Satúrn) m

Сату́рн (canonical)
Satúrn (romanization)


Сатурн

(Roman mythology) Saturn (the god of fertility and agriculture)


Сатурн

ru-proper noun+

Сату́рн • (Satúrn) m inan or m anim (genitive Сату́рна, nominative plural Сату́рны, genitive plural Сату́рнов)

Сату́рн (canonical)
Satúrn (romanization)
Сату́рна (genitive)
Сату́рны (nominative plural)
Сату́рнов (genitive plural)
Сату́рн (nominative singular)
Сату́рны (nominative plural)
Сату́рна (genitive singular)
Сату́рнов (genitive plural)
Сату́рну (dative singular)
Сату́рнам (dative plural)
Сату́рна (accusative animate singular)
Сату́рнов (accusative animate plural)
Сату́рн (accusative inanimate singular)
Сату́рны (accusative inanimate plural)
Сату́рном (instrumental singular)
Сату́рнами (instrumental plural)
Сату́рне (prepositional singular)
Сату́рнах (plural prepositional)

Сату́рнъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)


Сатурн

Са̀турн (canonical masculine)
Sàturn (romanization)
Сатурн (nominative singular)
Сатурна (genitive singular)
Сатурну (dative singular)
Сатурн (accusative singular)
Сатурна (accusative singular)
Сатурне (singular vocative)
Сатурну (locative singular)
Сатурном (instrumental singular)


Сатурн

uk-proper noun

Сату́рн<sg.pr>

Сату́рн • (Satúrn) m pers (genitive Сату́рна, uncountable)

Сату́рн (canonical)
Satúrn (romanization)
Сату́рна (genitive)
Сату́рн (nominative singular)
Сату́рна (genitive singular)
Сату́рнові (dative singular)
Сату́рну (dative singular)
Сату́рна (accusative singular)
Сату́рном (instrumental singular)
Сату́рнові (locative singular)
Сату́рні (locative singular)
Сату́рне (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Сату́рн<sg.pr>


lustre

en-noun

lustre (countable and uncountable, plural lustres)

From Middle French lustre. See luster (etymology 1).

LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-lustre.wav

Various kinds of minerals differ in their lustre; iron pyrites are described as having a metallic lustre, glassy materials a vitreous lustre; others, such as opal, look resinous, and the lustres of yet others are described as being either pearly, or silky, or dull, like earth.

(geology) The way in which the surface of any particular type of mineral reflects light differently from other minerals, which is helpful in telling minerals apart.


Венера

bg-proper noun

Вене́ра • (Venéra) f

Вене́ра (canonical)
Venéra (romanization)


Венера

mk-proper noun

Вене́ра • (Venéra) f


Венера

ru-proper noun+

Вене́ра • (Venéra) f inan or f anim (genitive Вене́ры)

Вене́ра (canonical)
Venéra (romanization)
Вене́ры (genitive)
Вене́ра (nominative singular)
Вене́ры (genitive singular)
Вене́ре (dative singular)
Вене́ру (accusative singular)
Вене́рой (instrumental singular)
Вене́рою (instrumental singular)
Вене́ре (prepositional singular)
Вене́ра (dated nominative singular)
Вене́ры (dated genitive singular)
Вене́рѣ (dated dative singular)
Вене́ру (accusative dated singular)
Вене́рой (dated instrumental singular)
Вене́рою (dated instrumental singular)
Вене́рѣ (dated prepositional singular)


Венера

Вѐнера (canonical feminine)
Vènera (romanization)
Венера (nominative singular)
Венере (genitive singular)
Венери (dative singular)
Венеру (accusative singular)
Венеро (singular vocative)
Венери (locative singular)
Венером (instrumental singular)


Венера

uk-proper noun

Вене́ра<sg.pr>

Вене́ра • (Venéra) f pers (genitive Вене́ри, uncountable)

Вене́ра (canonical)
Venéra (romanization)
Вене́ри (genitive)
Вене́ра (nominative singular)
Вене́ри (genitive singular)
Вене́рі (dative singular)
Вене́ру (accusative singular)
Вене́рою (instrumental singular)
Вене́рі (locative singular)
Вене́ро (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Вене́ра<sg.pr>


Roman

en-adj

Roman (comparative more Roman, superlative most Roman)

more Roman (comparative)
most Roman (superlative)

From Old French Romain, from Latin Rōmānus. In reference to the Byzantine Empire, via the Byzantine Greek endonym Ῥωμαῖος (Rhōmaîos). By surface analysis, Rome + -an. Doublet of Romano.

(historical) Of or from the Roman Empire.


Нептун

be-proper noun

Непту́н • (Njeptún) m inan (genitive Непту́на, nominative plural Непту́ны, genitive plural Непту́наў)

Непту́н (canonical)
Njeptún (romanization)
Непту́на (genitive)
Непту́ны (nominative plural)
Непту́наў (genitive plural)

У галаве́ скла́дваліся чаро́ўныя ка́зкі пра падво́днае ца́рства і марско́га цара́ Непту́на, імя́ яко́га но́сіць гэ́ты вялі́зны шлюп.

Fairy tales about underwater kingdom and sea king Neptune, who gave name to this large sloop appeared in his head.

U halavjé skládvalisja čaróŭnyja kázki pra padvódnaje cárstva i marskóha cará Njeptúna, imjá jakóha nósicʹ héty vjalízny šljup.


Нептун

bg-proper noun

Непту́н • (Neptún) m

Непту́н (canonical)
Neptún (romanization)


Нептун

kk:Нептун (ғаламшар)


Нептун

ru-proper noun+

Непту́н • (Neptún) m inan or m anim (genitive Непту́на)

Непту́н (canonical)
Neptún (romanization)
Непту́на (genitive)
Непту́н (nominative singular)
Непту́на (genitive singular)
Непту́ну (dative singular)
Непту́на (accusative animate singular)
Непту́н (accusative inanimate singular)
Непту́ном (instrumental singular)
Непту́не (prepositional singular)

Непту́нъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)


Нептун

Нѐптӯн (canonical masculine)
Nèptūn (romanization)
Нѐптӯн (nominative singular)
Непту́на (genitive singular)
Нептуну (dative singular)
Нептун (accusative singular)
Нептуна (accusative singular)
Нептуне (singular vocative)
Нептуну (locative singular)
Нептуном (instrumental singular)


Нептун

uk-proper noun

Непту́н<sg.pr>

Непту́н • (Neptún) m pers (genitive Непту́на, uncountable)

Непту́н (canonical)
Neptún (romanization)
Непту́на (genitive)
Непту́н (nominative singular)
Непту́на (genitive singular)
Непту́нові (dative singular)
Непту́ну (dative singular)
Непту́на (accusative singular)
Непту́ном (instrumental singular)
Непту́нові (locative singular)
Непту́ні (locative singular)
Непту́не (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Непту́н<sg.pr>


Merkur

cs-proper noun

Merkur m anim (related adjective Merkurův)

Merkurův (adjective)
Merkur (nominative singular)
Merkura (genitive singular)
Merkurovi (dative singular)
Merkuru (dative singular)
Merkura (accusative singular)
Merkure (singular vocative)
Merkurovi (locative singular)
Merkuru (locative singular)
Merkurem (instrumental singular)


Merkur

de-proper noun

Merkur m (proper noun, strong, genitive Merkurs or Merkur)

Merkurs (genitive)
Merkur (genitive)
Merkur (nominative singular)
Merkurs (genitive singular)
Merkur (genitive singular)
Merkur (dative singular)
Merkur (accusative singular)


Merkur

Mèrkūr (canonical masculine)
Мѐркӯр (Cyrillic)
Mèrkūr (nominative singular)
Merkúra (genitive singular)
Merkuru (dative singular)
Merkur (accusative singular)
Merkura (accusative singular)
Merkuru (singular vocative)
Merkuru (locative singular)
Merkurom (instrumental singular)


Merkur

Merkȗr (animate canonical masculine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
Merkúr (nominative singular)
Merkúra (genitive singular)
Merkúru (dative singular)
Merkúr (accusative singular)
Merkúru (locative singular)
Merkúrom (instrumental singular)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
Merkúr (nominative singular)
Merkúra (genitive singular)
Merkúru (dative singular)
Merkúra (accusative singular)
Merkúru (locative singular)
Merkúrom (instrumental singular)


Марс

be-proper noun

Марс • (Mars) m pers (genitive Ма́рса, uncountable)

Mars (romanization)
Ма́рса (genitive)
Марс (nominative singular)
Ма́рса (genitive singular)
Ма́рсу (dative singular)
Ма́рса (accusative singular)
Ма́рсам (instrumental singular)
Ма́рсе (locative singular)

Марс — бог вайны́.
Mars — boh vajný.
Mars is a god of war.

(Roman mythology) Mars (the Roman god of war)


Марс

bg-proper noun

Марс • (Mars) m (relational adjective марсиа́нски)

Mars (romanization)
марсиа́нски (adjective relational)


Марс

mk-proper noun

Марс • (Mars) m (relational adjective марсовски)

Mars (romanization)
марсовски (adjective relational)


Марс

Mars (romanization)
Ма́рса (genitive)
Ма́рс (nominative singular)
Ма́рса (genitive singular)
Ма́рсу (dative singular)
Ма́рса (accusative singular)
Ма́рсом (instrumental singular)
Ма́рсе (prepositional singular)


Марс

Ма̏рс (canonical masculine)
Mȁrs (romanization)
Марс (nominative singular)
Марса (genitive singular)
Марсу (dative singular)
Марс (accusative singular)
Марса (accusative singular)
Марсу (singular vocative)
Марсу (locative singular)
Марсем (instrumental singular)


Марс

Mars (romanization)
Ма́рса (genitive)
Марс (nominative singular)
Ма́рса (genitive singular)
Ма́рсові (dative singular)
Ма́рсу (dative singular)
Ма́рса (accusative singular)
Ма́рсом (instrumental singular)
Ма́рсові (locative singular)
Ма́рсі (locative singular)
Ма́рсе (singular vocative)


Neptun

cs-proper noun

Neptun m anim (related adjective Neptunův)

Neptunův (adjective)
Neptun (nominative singular)
Neptuna (genitive singular)
Neptunovi (dative singular)
Neptuna (accusative singular)
Neptune (singular vocative)
Neptunovi (locative singular)
Neptunem (instrumental singular)


Neptun

de-proper noun

Neptun m (proper noun, strong, genitive Neptuns or Neptun)

Neptuns (genitive)
Neptun (genitive)
Neptun (nominative singular)
Neptuns (genitive singular)
Neptun (genitive singular)
Neptun (dative singular)
Neptun (accusative singular)

Pluto

traditionally; by the IAU founded in 1919 only till 2006


Neptun

Neptun (nominative singular)
Neptuna (genitive singular)
Neptunowi (dative singular)
Neptuna (accusative singular)
Neptunem (instrumental singular)
Neptunie (locative singular)
Neptunie (singular vocative)


Neptun

Nèptūn (canonical masculine)
Нѐптӯн (Cyrillic)
Nèptūn (nominative singular)
Neptúna (genitive singular)
Neptunu (dative singular)
Neptun (accusative singular)
Neptuna (accusative singular)
Neptune (singular vocative)
Neptunu (locative singular)
Neptunom (instrumental singular)


Neptun

Neptȗn (animate canonical masculine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
Neptún (nominative singular)
Neptúna (genitive singular)
Neptúnu (dative singular)
Neptún (accusative singular)
Neptúnu (locative singular)
Neptúnom (instrumental singular)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
Neptún (nominative singular)
Neptúna (genitive singular)
Neptúnu (dative singular)
Neptúna (accusative singular)
Neptúnu (locative singular)
Neptúnom (instrumental singular)


Neptun

Neptun (nominative)
Neptunnıñ (genitive)
Neptunga (dative)
Neptunnı (accusative)
Neptunda (locative)
Neptundan (ablative)


Styx

A bold bad man, that dar'd to call by name / Great Gorgon, prince of darknes and dead night, / At which Cocytus quakes and Styx is put to flight.

1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, page 13:

For two-and-twenty years he [Doctor Guillotin], unguillotined, shall hear nothing but guillotine, see nothing but guillotine; then dying, shall through long centuries wander, as it were, a disconsolate ghost, on the wrong side of Styx and Lethe; his name like to outlive Cæsar’s.

1837, Thomas Carlyle, chapter IV, in The French Revolution: A History […], volume I (The Bastille), London: Chapman and Hall, →OCLC, book IV (States-General):

Bornless one / As darkness bright / Found not in tongues / Found not in light / Bring down the rain / Drain waters of Styx / Faustian luminary / Redeem blaspheme / Like a day without the dawn / Like a ray void of the sun / Like a storm that brings no calm / I'm most complete yet so undone

2014, “O Father O Satan O Sun!”, performed by Behemoth:

(Greek mythology) The river, in Hades, over which the souls of the dead are ferried by Charon.


Styx

Styx (nominative singular)
Stygu (genitive singular)
Styxu (genitive singular)
Stygu (dative singular)
Styxu (dative singular)
Styx (accusative singular)
Stygu (singular vocative)
Styxe (singular vocative)
Stygu (locative singular)
Styxu (locative singular)
Stygem (instrumental singular)
Styxem (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Στύξ (Stúx).

V podsvětí pak ze Stygy opět vyvěrá Kókytos.

1906, Vladislav Kalousek, “Styx”, in Ottův slovník naučný, volume XXIV, Praha: J. Otto, page 315:

The Kokytos issues from the Styx in the Underworld.

(Greek mythology) Styx, the river in Hades, over which the souls of the dead are ferried by Charon


Styx

Styx (nominative singular)
Stygy (genitive singular)
Styze (dative singular)
Stygu (accusative singular)
Stygo (singular vocative)
Styze (locative singular)
Stygou (instrumental singular)

[…] děti její stále obklopují trůn Zévův a Styx stala se bohyní božské přísahy.

[…] her children keep surrounding the Zeus's throne and Styx became the goddess of the divine oath.

(Greek mythology) Styx, the goddess of the river Styx in Hades


Styx

Styx m (proper noun, strong, genitive Styx)

Styx (genitive)
Styx (nominative singular)
Styx (genitive singular)
Styx (dative singular)
Styx (accusative singular)


Styx

(Greek mythology) Alternative spelling of Stiks


meretrix

Nomus Marcellus has pointed out the difference between this class of prostitutes and the prostibula. "This is the difference between a meretrix (harlot) and a prostibula (common strumpet): a meretrix is of a more honorable station and calling; for meretrices are so named a merendo (from earning wages) because they plied their calling only by night; prostibulu because they stand before the stabulum (stall) for gain both by day and night."

a. 100 CE, Petronius, translated by W. C. Firebaugh, Satyricon, published 1922:

Hands grasped me like a doll, and as I dandled thus between the meretrices of Abaia, I was lifted from my broad-armed chair in the inn of Saltus; yet still, for perhaps a hundred heartbeats more, I could not rid my mind of the sea and its green-haired women.

1981, Gene Wolfe, chapter VIII, in The Claw of the Conciliator (The Book of the New Sun; 2), New York: Timescape, →ISBN, page 72:

Of the two ritually important female categories, matrona and meretrix, it was the matrona that was held at a strict ritual distance. […] The domain of the meretrix was not held at a ritual distance. The boundary between male and female was not quite so stark when the female belonged to the category of prostitute.

2013, Ariadne Staples, From Good Goddess to Vestal Virgins, Routledge, →ISBN:


Epicureanism

en-noun

Epicureanism (usually uncountable, plural Epicureanisms)

From Epicurean + -ism. As a pejorative synonym of atheism, both from the philosophy's rejection of deontological morality and from Epicurus's specific belief that the Greek gods—if they did exist—did not concern themselves at all with mankind, its actions, or any system of reward or punishment for them. Doublet of epicurism.


comitia

(historical) A popular legislative assembly in ancient Rome.

comicis

a popular legislative assembly in ancient Rome


Jovian

en-adj

Jovian (comparative more Jovian, superlative most Jovian)

more Jovian (comparative)
most Jovian (superlative)

From Latin Iovis, genitive of Iuppiter, analysable as Jove + -ian.

Near-synonym: Zeusian

He did not admit of equals. But as a patron he was superb. With his Jovian air, his colossal condescension, his amused smile, his general suggestion of the god descending to the mortal, he could be quite overpowering in his amiability.

1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019:

(Roman mythology) Pertaining to the Roman god Jove or Jupiter (the counterpart of the Greek god Zeus); Jove-like; befitting Jupiter.


Neptunian

From Latin Neptūnius (“of or pertaining to the Roman god Neptune”), from Neptūnus (“the Roman god Neptune”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *nebʰ- (“to become damp, cloudy”)) + -ius (suffix forming adjectives from nouns); analysable as Neptune + -ian. The English word is cognate with French neptunien (“pertaining to the Roman god Neptune, pertaining to the sea, pertaining to Neptunism, Neptunian; proponent of Neptunism, Neptunist”), German Neptunier (“proponent of Neptunism, Neptunist”).

cog

Near-synonym: Poseidonian

The Tomb disburd'ning, whence the Ghoſt aroſe / Of great Achilles; Such when Thracian Foes / (The Prelude of thy Fates, Troy!) he o'rethrew, / And the white hair'd Neptunian Cycnus [i.e., Neptune's son] ſlew.

1679, Lucius Annaeus Seneca [i.e., Seneca the Younger], translated by Edward Sherburne, Troades: Or The Royal Captives. A Tragedy, Written Originally in Latin, […], London: Printed by Anne Godbid, and John Playford, for Samuel Carr, […], →OCLC, act II, scene i, page 21:

(Roman mythology) Of or pertaining to Neptune, the Roman god of fresh water and the sea, the counterpart of the Greek god Poseidon.


Mars

From Middle English Mars, from Latin Mārs (“god of war”), from older Latin (older than 75 BCE) Māvors.

Mars was the lover of Venus, and together they had a daughter called Harmonia.


Mars

cs-proper noun

Mars m anim (related adjective Marsův or Martův)

Marsův (adjective)
Martův (adjective)
Mars (nominative singular)
Marta (genitive singular)
Martovi (dative singular)
Martu (dative singular)
Marta (accusative singular)
Marte (singular vocative)
Martovi (locative singular)
Martu (locative singular)
Martem (instrumental singular)

(Roman mythology, animate) Mars, the Roman god of war


Mars

head

Mars (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])


Mars

Mars (indefinite nominative)
Mars (accusative indefinite)
Marsi (dative indefinite)
Mars (genitive indefinite)


Mars

Mars (nominative singular)
Marsit (nominative plural)
Mars (accusative nominative singular)
Marsit (accusative nominative plural)
Marsin (accusative genitive singular)
Marsit (accusative genitive plural)
Marsin (genitive singular)
Marsien (genitive plural)
Marsia (partitive singular)
Marseja (partitive plural)
Marsissa (inessive singular)
Marseissa (inessive plural)
Marsista (elative singular)
Marseista (elative plural)
Marsiin (illative singular)
Marseihin (illative plural)
Marsilla (adessive singular)
Marseilla (adessive plural)
Marsilta (ablative singular)
Marseilta (ablative plural)
Marsille (allative singular)
Marseille (allative plural)
Marsina (essive singular)
Marseina (essive plural)
Marsiksi (singular translative)
Marseiksi (plural translative)
Marsitta (abessive singular)
Marseitta (abessive plural)
Marsein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Marsini (nominative singular)
Marsini (nominative plural)
Marsini (accusative nominative singular)
Marsini (accusative nominative plural)
Marsini (accusative genitive singular)
Marsini (accusative genitive plural)
Marsini (genitive singular)
Marsieni (genitive plural)
Marsiani (partitive singular)
Marsejani (partitive plural)
Marsissani (inessive singular)
Marseissani (inessive plural)
Marsistani (elative singular)
Marseistani (elative plural)
Marsiini (illative singular)
Marseihini (illative plural)
Marsillani (adessive singular)
Marseillani (adessive plural)
Marsiltani (ablative singular)
Marseiltani (ablative plural)
Marsilleni (allative singular)
Marseilleni (allative plural)
Marsinani (essive singular)
Marseinani (essive plural)
Marsikseni (singular translative)
Marseikseni (plural translative)
Marsittani (abessive singular)
Marseittani (abessive plural)
Marseineni (comitative plural)
Marsisi (nominative singular)
Marsisi (nominative plural)
Marsisi (accusative nominative singular)
Marsisi (accusative nominative plural)
Marsisi (accusative genitive singular)
Marsisi (accusative genitive plural)
Marsisi (genitive singular)
Marsiesi (genitive plural)
Marsiasi (partitive singular)
Marsejasi (partitive plural)
Marsissasi (inessive singular)
Marseissasi (inessive plural)
Marsistasi (elative singular)
Marseistasi (elative plural)
Marsiisi (illative singular)
Marseihisi (illative plural)
Marsillasi (adessive singular)
Marseillasi (adessive plural)
Marsiltasi (ablative singular)
Marseiltasi (ablative plural)
Marsillesi (allative singular)
Marseillesi (allative plural)
Marsinasi (essive singular)
Marseinasi (essive plural)
Marsiksesi (singular translative)
Marseiksesi (plural translative)
Marsittasi (abessive singular)
Marseittasi (abessive plural)
Marseinesi (comitative plural)
Marsimme (nominative singular)
Marsimme (nominative plural)
Marsimme (accusative nominative singular)
Marsimme (accusative nominative plural)
Marsimme (accusative genitive singular)
Marsimme (accusative genitive plural)
Marsimme (genitive singular)
Marsiemme (genitive plural)
Marsiamme (partitive singular)
Marsejamme (partitive plural)
Marsissamme (inessive singular)
Marseissamme (inessive plural)
Marsistamme (elative singular)
Marseistamme (elative plural)
Marsiimme (illative singular)
Marseihimme (illative plural)
Marsillamme (adessive singular)
Marseillamme (adessive plural)
Marsiltamme (ablative singular)
Marseiltamme (ablative plural)
Marsillemme (allative singular)
Marseillemme (allative plural)
Marsinamme (essive singular)
Marseinamme (essive plural)
Marsiksemme (singular translative)
Marseiksemme (plural translative)
Marsittamme (abessive singular)
Marseittamme (abessive plural)
Marseinemme (comitative plural)
Marsinne (nominative singular)
Marsinne (nominative plural)
Marsinne (accusative nominative singular)
Marsinne (accusative nominative plural)
Marsinne (accusative genitive singular)
Marsinne (accusative genitive plural)
Marsinne (genitive singular)
Marsienne (genitive plural)
Marsianne (partitive singular)
Marsejanne (partitive plural)
Marsissanne (inessive singular)
Marseissanne (inessive plural)
Marsistanne (elative singular)
Marseistanne (elative plural)
Marsiinne (illative singular)
Marseihinne (illative plural)
Marsillanne (adessive singular)
Marseillanne (adessive plural)
Marsiltanne (ablative singular)
Marseiltanne (ablative plural)
Marsillenne (allative singular)
Marseillenne (allative plural)
Marsinanne (essive singular)
Marseinanne (essive plural)
Marsiksenne (singular translative)
Marseiksenne (plural translative)
Marsittanne (abessive singular)
Marseittanne (abessive plural)
Marseinenne (comitative plural)
Marsinsa (nominative singular)
Marsinsa (nominative plural)
Marsinsa (accusative nominative singular)
Marsinsa (accusative nominative plural)
Marsinsa (accusative genitive singular)
Marsinsa (accusative genitive plural)
Marsinsa (genitive singular)
Marsiensa (genitive plural)
Marsiaan (partitive singular)
Marsiansa (partitive singular)
Marsejaan (partitive plural)
Marsejansa (partitive plural)
Marsissaan (inessive singular)
Marsissansa (inessive singular)
Marseissaan (inessive plural)
Marseissansa (inessive plural)
Marsistaan (elative singular)
Marsistansa (elative singular)
Marseistaan (elative plural)
Marseistansa (elative plural)
Marsiinsa (illative singular)
Marseihinsa (illative plural)
Marsillaan (adessive singular)
Marsillansa (adessive singular)
Marseillaan (adessive plural)
Marseillansa (adessive plural)
Marsiltaan (ablative singular)
Marsiltansa (ablative singular)
Marseiltaan (ablative plural)
Marseiltansa (ablative plural)
Marsilleen (allative singular)
Marsillensa (allative singular)
Marseilleen (allative plural)
Marseillensa (allative plural)
Marsinaan (essive singular)
Marsinansa (essive singular)
Marseinaan (essive plural)
Marseinansa (essive plural)
Marsikseen (singular translative)
Marsiksensa (singular translative)
Marseikseen (plural translative)
Marseiksensa (plural translative)
Marsittaan (abessive singular)
Marsittansa (abessive singular)
Marseittaan (abessive plural)
Marseittansa (abessive plural)
Marseineen (comitative plural)
Marseinensa (comitative plural)


Mars

→ Persian: مارس (mârs)


Mars

de-proper noun

Mars m (proper noun, strong, genitive Mars' or (with an article) Mars)

Mars' (genitive)
Mars (genitive)
Mars (nominative singular)
Mars' (genitive singular)
Mars (genitive singular)
Mars (dative singular)
Mars (accusative singular)


Mars

Mars (nominative singular)
Marsot (accusative singular)
Marsnak (dative singular)
Marssal (instrumental singular)
Marsért (causal-final singular)
Marssá (singular translative)
Marsig (singular terminative)
Marsként (essive-formal singular)
Marsban (inessive singular)
Marson (singular superessive)
Marsnál (adessive singular)
Marsba (illative singular)
Marsra (singular sublative)
Marshoz (allative singular)
Marsból (elative singular)
Marsról (delative singular)
Marstól (ablative singular)
Marsé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Marséi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Marsom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Marsod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Marsa (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Marsunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Marsotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Marsuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)


Mars

Mars (indefinite nominative singular)
Mars (accusative indefinite singular)
Mars (dative indefinite singular)
Mars (genitive indefinite singular)


Mars

Marsa (genitive)
nominative (indefinite)
Mars (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a Mhars (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
Marsa (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an Mars (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
an Mharsa (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an Mars (definite singular)
don Mhars (definite singular)
Mars
Mhars


Mars

la-proper noun

Mārs m sg (genitive Mārtis); third declension

Mārs (canonical masculine singular)
Mārtis (genitive)
Mārs (nominative singular)
Mārtis (genitive singular)
Mārtī (dative singular)
Mārtem (accusative singular)
Mārte (ablative singular)
Mārs (singular vocative)

From Old Latin Māvors, from Proto-Italic *Māwortis, or from Proto-Italic *Māmart-. If Māvors indeed comes from *Māmart-, the apparent change */-m-/ to */-w-/ is a unique and isolated change. Mamers was his Oscan name. He was also known as Marmor, Marmar and Maris, the latter from the Etruscan deity Maris. See also the Lapis Satricanus, where 𐌌𐌀𐌌𐌀𐌓𐌕𐌄𐌆 (Mamartei) is attested. Possibly also related to Sanskrit मरुत् (marut, “Maruts, violent storm-gods”).


Mars

English: Mars


Mars

marsowy (adjective)
Mars (nominative singular)
Marsa (genitive singular)
Marsowi (dative singular)
Marsa (accusative singular)
Marsem (instrumental singular)
Marsie (locative singular)
Marsie (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin Mārs. Doublet of marzec.

(Roman mythology) Mars (Roman god of war)


Mars

Mȁrs (canonical masculine)
Ма̏рс (Cyrillic)
Mars (nominative singular)
Marsa (genitive singular)
Marsu (dative singular)
Mars (accusative singular)
Marsa (accusative singular)
Marsu (singular vocative)
Marsu (locative singular)
Marsem (instrumental singular)


Mars

Mȃrs (animate canonical masculine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
Márs (nominative singular)
Mársa (genitive singular)
Mársu (dative singular)
Márs (accusative singular)
Mársu (locative singular)
Mársom (instrumental singular)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
Márs (nominative singular)
Mársa (genitive singular)
Mársu (dative singular)
Mársa (accusative singular)
Mársu (locative singular)
Mársom (instrumental singular)


Aristotle

/ˈæɹɪˌstɒtəl/

[ˈæɹɪˌstɒtᵊɫ̩]

/ˈæɹɪˌstɑtəl/

[ˈæɹɪˌstɑɾɫ̩]

/ˈɛɹɪˌstɑtəl/

[ˈɛɹɪˌstɑɾɫ̩]

From Ancient Greek Ἀριστοτέλης (Aristotélēs).

An ancient Greek philosopher, logician, and scientist (382–322 BCE), student of Plato and teacher of Alexander the Great.

أَرِسْطُوطَالِيس

ʔarisṭūṭālīs


Атина

Ати́на (canonical feminine)
Atína (romanization)
Атина (nominative singular)
Атине (genitive singular)
Атини (dative singular)
Атину (accusative singular)
Атино (singular vocative)
Атини (locative singular)
Атином (instrumental singular)

(Bosnia, Serbia, Greek mythology) Athena (Greek goddess)


Atina

Atína (canonical feminine)
Ати́на (Cyrillic)
Atina (nominative singular)
Atine (genitive singular)
Atini (dative singular)
Atinu (accusative singular)
Atino (singular vocative)
Atini (locative singular)
Atinom (instrumental singular)


Atina

Atina (nominative singular)
Atinalar (nominative plural)
Atina'lar (nominative plural)
Atina'yı (accusative singular)
Atinaları (accusative plural)
Atina'ları (accusative plural)
Atina'ya (dative singular)
Atinalara (dative plural)
Atina'lara (dative plural)
Atina'da (locative singular)
Atinalarda (locative plural)
Atina'larda (locative plural)
Atina'dan (ablative singular)
Atinalardan (ablative plural)
Atina'lardan (ablative plural)
Atina'nın (genitive singular)
Atinaların (genitive plural)
Atina'ların (genitive plural)

From Ottoman Turkish آتینا (Atina), ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἀθῆναι (Athênai), the plural form of Ἀθήνη (Athḗnē, “Athena”), the goddess.


Aristoteles

la-proper noun

Aristotelēs m (genitive Aristotelis or Aristotelī); third declension

Aristotelēs (canonical masculine)
Aristotelis (genitive)
Aristotelī (genitive)
Aristotelēs (nominative singular)
Aristotelēs (nominative plural)
Aristotelis (genitive singular)
Aristotelī (genitive singular)
Aristotelum (genitive plural)
Aristotelī (dative singular)
Aristotelibus (dative plural)
Aristotelem (accusative singular)
Aristotelēn (accusative singular)
Aristotelēs (accusative plural)
Aristotele (ablative singular)
Aristotelibus (ablative plural)
Aristotelēs (singular vocative)
Aristotelēs (plural vocative)

[ärɪs̠ˈt̪ɔt̪ɛɫ̪eːs̠]

From Ancient Greek Ἀριστοτέλης (Aristotélēs, a proper name composed of ἄριστος (áristos, “best, excellent”) + τέλος (télos, “completion, perfection”) + -ης (-ēs)).

bor

Aristotle (384–322 BCE), Greek philosopher and polymath in Ancient Greece; pupil of Plato, tutor to Alexander the Great; founder of the Peripatetic school

Αριστοτέλης Αριστοτέλης#Greek

a male given name from Ancient Greek, equivalent to Greek Αριστοτέλης (Aristotélis) or English Aristotle


Aristoteles

tl-proper noun

Aristótelés (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜆᜒᜎᜒᜐ᜔)

Aristótelés (canonical)
ᜀᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜆᜒᜎᜒᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ʔɐ.ɾɪsˌt̪oː.t̪ɛˈlɛs]

Borrowed from Spanish Aristóteles, from Latin Aristotelēs from Ancient Greek Ἀριστοτέλης (Aristotélēs).

a male given name, equivalent to English Aristotle


amphora

en-noun

amphora (plural amphoras or amphorae or amphorai)

amphoras (plural)
amphorae (plural)
amphorai (plural)

/æmˈfɔ(ː)ɹə/

From Latin amphora (“large wine vessel, Roman unit of liquid measure”), from Ancient Greek ἀμφορεύς (amphoreús, “two-handled pitcher, Greek units of liquid measure”), ultimately from Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀠𐀡𐀩𐀸 (a-pi-po-re-we, “carried on both sides”).

der

By concurrent use of panel decoration and concentric-circle ornament, and by free employment of red paint, the fully developed style of the Geometric Period attains a wide range of rich and elaborate effects. These are best displayed on the necks and shoulders of the very large amphorai which are characteristic of this period.

1914, John L[inton] Myres, Handbook of the Cesnola Collection of Antiquities from Cyprus, New York, N.Y., page 76:

A complete set for a ten-man symposion (an ordinary size) with ten deep cups, ten shallow cups, two mixing-bowls, two wine-jugs, two hydriai, two amphorai would cost in the neighbourhood of forty drachmai, and that would not be an unreasonable price for a rich man for a special occasion.

1973, T[homas] B[ertram] L[onsdale] Webster, Athenian Culture and Society, London: Batsford, →ISBN, page 137:

Traditionally, the style of an artefact has been separated from its function. Thus, the function of a Greek pot – defined in terms of whether it was intended for transportation (hydriai or large amphorai), storage (pithoi and some kraters), distribution (oinokhoai) or consumption (cups, skyphoi and plates) – tends to be treated separately from any painted decoration on its surface.

1997, Jonathan M[ark] Hall, Ethnic Identity in Greek Antiquity, Cambridge University Press, published 2004, →ISBN, page 133:

(chiefly historical) A large vessel, especially a thin-necked clay vat used in ancient Greece and Rome for storing and transporting wine and oil.

ܐܘܦܪܐ

large clay vessel used in ancient Greece and Rome for storing wine and oil

(historical) A Roman unit of liquid measure reckoned as the volume of 80 Roman pounds of wine and equivalent to about 26 L although differing slightly over time.

(historical) A Roman unit of ship capacity, similar to tonnage.

(botany) A lower valve of a fruit that opens transversely.


amphora

la-noun

amphora f (genitive amphorae); first declension

amphorae (genitive)
amphora (nominative singular)
amphorae (nominative plural)
amphorae (genitive singular)
amphorum (genitive plural)
amphorārum (genitive plural)
amphorae (dative singular)
amphorīs (dative plural)
amphoram (accusative singular)
amphorās (accusative plural)
amphorā (ablative singular)
amphorīs (ablative plural)
amphora (singular vocative)
amphorae (plural vocative)

Catalan: àmfora

French: amphore

Galician: ánfora

Italian: anfora

Portuguese: ânfora

Spanish: ánfora

→ English: amphor

→ German: Amphore

→? Proto-West Germanic: *ambrī (see there for further descendants)

From Ancient Greek ἀμφορεύς (amphoreús, “two-handled pitcher, units of liquid measure”). As a Roman unit, originally an elision of amphora quadrantal.

bor

(chiefly historical) amphora, a large vessel, especially one made of clay with two handles used for storing and transporting wine and oil


Tantal

Tantal (nominative singular)
Tantala (genitive singular)
Tantalowi (dative singular)
Tantala (accusative singular)
Tantalem (instrumental singular)
Tantalu (locative singular)
Tantalu (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin Tantalus, from Ancient Greek Τάνταλος (Tántalos). Doublet of tantal.

(Greek mythology) Tantalus (condemned Phrygian king)


proletariat

/ˌpɹəʊ.lɪˈtɛə.ɹɪ.ət/

From French prolétariat (“proletariats as a class; state of being a proletariat”), from Latin prōlētārius (“belonging to the lowest class of citizens, whose only contribution to the state was their offspring; member of this class”) + French -at (suffix denoting actions or the results of actions). Prōlētārius is derived from prōlēs (“offspring, posterity”) + -ārius (suffix forming adjectives from nouns, or forming nouns denoting agents of use from other nouns); prōlēs is from pro- (prefix meaning ‘bringing forth or into being; bringing into the open’) + *olēs (a variant of *oleō (“to grow”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to grow, nourish”)).

proletaro

lowest class of citizens in Ancient Rome and elsewhere

(chiefly Ancient Rome, historical) The lowest class of citizens, who had no property and few rights, and were regarded as contributing only their offspring to the state.


proletariat

pl-noun

proletariat m inan (related adjective proletariacki)

proletariacki (adjective)
proletariat (nominative singular)
proletariatu (genitive singular)
proletariatowi (dative singular)
proletariat (accusative singular)
proletariatem (instrumental singular)
proletariacie (locative singular)
proletariacie (singular vocative)

(Ancient Rome, collective, historical) proletariat (lowest class of citizens in Rome)


Helen

en-proper noun

Helen (countable and uncountable, plural Helens)

→ Danish: Helen

→ Estonian: Helen

→ Hawaiian: Helena

→ Norwegian: Helen

→ Swedish: Helen

From French Hélène, from Latin Helena, from Ancient Greek Ἑλένη (Helénē). Doublet of Elaine.

Evelyn De Morgan
Helen of Troy (painting)

Fools on both sides! Helen must needs be fair,
When with your blood you daily paint her thus.

c. 1602, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Troylus and Cressida”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:

(Greek mythology) The daughter of Zeus and Leda, considered to be the most beautiful woman in the world; her abduction by Paris brought about the Trojan War.

Հեղինե

(Greek mythology) the daughter of Zeus and Leda


Caesar

From Latin Caesar. Displaced Old English cāsere, which would have yielded *caser, *coser, and Middle English keiser, kaiser, from Old Norse and continental Germanic languages. All ultimately from the same Latin root. (See also Kaiser and tsar.)

The Caesars were an ancient and aristocratic family, which for eight generations had been prominent in the commonwealth.

1891, William Rainey Harper, Herbert Cushing Tolman, Eight Books of Caesar’s Gallic War, New York, N.Y., Cincinnati, Oh., Chicago, Ill.: American Book Company, page 2:

Habel, 63 ff., believes that up to 51 the emperors bestowed priesthoods on the Caesares, using their special power of commendation; but that these Caesares were forced to wait until a place in a college was vacant; that after 51 the Caesares were elected by the senate.

1955, Papers and Monographs of the w:American Academy in Rome, volume 16, page 100:

To the powerful, the Caesares were flattering, deferential, sincerely devoted, self-sacrificing, loyal, eagerly serving.

1965, Taylor Caldwell, A Pillar of Iron, Doubleday, →ISBN, page 128:

Five of the Caesares were killed during the years 90-85 (D. G., 3, 114).

1975, Collection Latomus, volume 142, page 39:

[…] Off. 1.133 and Att. 13.19.4 do not establish the uterine relationship of Catulus and the Caesares, merely the fact that Catulus and the Caesares were regarded as fratres.

1996, Antichthon, volumes 34–36, page 56:

Of the two plebeian candidates Silanus obviously counted on the assistance of Manlius, who was in office and to whom he was related from the grandfather, but his rival, a Minucius who had become a Marcius, counted on the patrician rival Caesar and on the other consul, L. Aurelius Cotta, because the Caesares were related by marriage both with the Marcii and the Cottae; in fact, Silanus was defeated by their coalition.

1999, Friedrich Münzer, translated by Thérèse Ridley, Roman Aristocratic Parties and Families, Johns Hopkins University Press, →ISBN, page 319:

The Pulchri were a branch of the Clodius family, just as the Caesares were of the Julii.

2000, Richard W[alter] Hooper, Representative Chapters in Ancient History: From Romulus to Justinian, University Press of America, →ISBN, page 542:

He was joined on this commission by C. Caesar Strabo (RE Iulius no. 135), of another branch of the Caesares, who had stressed his heritage by adding the old Julian praenomen Vopiscus (see the cos. 473, MRR 1.29) to his name as a cognomen.

2009, Ernst Badian, “From the Iulii to Caesar”, in Miriam Griffin, editor, A Companion to Julius Caesar, Wiley Blackwell, →ISBN, page 15:

By about the middle of the 2nd cent., the Caesares were claiming descent from *Ascanius and, through him, from his grandmother Venus (see the coins Crawford, RRC 258, 129 bc, and 320, 103 bc, the latter with a symbolic reference to Apollo, the ancient god of the gens).

2012, Simon Hornblower, Antony Spawforth, Esther Eidinow, editors, The Oxford Classical Dictionary, 4th edition, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 755:

An ancient Roman family name, notably that of Julius Caesar.


Ceres

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Ceres.wav

Learned borrowing from Latin Cerēs, goddess of the bounty, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to grow, to nourish”). More at create.

der

(Roman mythology) The Roman goddess of agriculture; equivalent to the Greek goddess Demeter.


Ceres

Cereřin (adjective)
Ceres (nominative singular)
Cerery (genitive singular)
Cereře (dative singular)
Cereru (accusative singular)
Cerero (singular vocative)
Cereře (locative singular)
Cererou (instrumental singular)
Ceres (nominative singular)
Ceresu (genitive singular)
Ceresu (dative singular)
Ceres (accusative singular)
Cerese (singular vocative)
Ceresu (locative singular)
Ceresem (instrumental singular)

cs:Ceres (mytologie)
cs:Ceres (trpasličí planeta)

Filón kritizuje i náboženská shromáždění a průvody k poctě bohyně Cerery, […]

2014, Mireia Ryšková, Pavel z Tarsu a jeho svět, Praha: Karolinum, →ISBN, page 436:

Philo criticises also the religious meetings and parades in honour of the goddes Ceres, […]

(Roman mythology) Ceres, Roman goddess of agriculture; equivalent to the Greek goddess Demeter


Ceres

la-proper noun

Cerēs f sg (genitive Cereris); third declension

Cerēs (canonical feminine singular)
Cereris (genitive)
Cerēs (nominative singular)
Cereris (genitive singular)
Cererī (dative singular)
Cererem (accusative singular)
Cerere (ablative singular)
Cerēs (singular vocative)

→ Czech: Ceres

→ Dutch: Ceres
Afrikaans: Ceres

→ English: Ceres

→ Finnish: Ceres

→ Italian: Cerere

→ Polish: Ceres

→ Portuguese: Ceres

→ Sicilian: Cèriri

→ Spanish: Ceres

→ Swahili: Ceres

→ Thai: ซีรีส (sii-rîis)

From Proto-Italic *Kerēs, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerēs, from *ḱer- (“to grow”). Cognate with creō, crēscō, Faliscan 𐌂𐌄𐌓𐌄𐌔 (ceres, “Ceres”) and Oscan Kerrí (dat. sg.).

(Roman mythology) Ceres (goddess of agriculture)


Ceres

(Roman mythology) Ceres (Roman goddess of agriculture and fertility)


Ceres

(Roman mythology) the Roman goddess of agriculture; equivalent to the Greek goddess Demeter


Triton

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Triton.wav

(Greek mythology) A god of the sea, son of Poseidon.


Triton

Trītōn m (genitive Trītōnis); third declension

Trītōn (canonical masculine)
Trītōnis (genitive)

(Greek mythology) Triton (mythological sea god)


nenia

Nam vinci in amore turpissimum putant, not only living, but when their friends are dead, with tombs and monuments, nenias, epitaphs elegies, inscriptions, pyramids, obelisks, statues, images, pictures, histories, poems, annals, feasts, anniversaries, many ages after (as Plato's scholars did) they will parentare still, omit no good office that may tend to the preservation of their names, honours, and eternal memory.

1621, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], “Honest Objects of Love”, in The Anatomy of Melancholy, […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and Iames Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC:

The corpse of L’Escuyer, stretched on a bier, the ghastly head girt with laurel, is borne through the streets; with many-voiced unmelodious Nenia; funeral-wail still deeper than it is loud!

1837, Thomas Carlyle, “Avignon”, in The French Revolution: A History […], volume II (The Constitution), London: Chapman and Hall, →OCLC, book V (Parliament First):

And as I nodded, with forehead propped on my left hand, and the packet of pemmican cakes in my right, there was in my head, somehow, an old street-song of my childhood: and I groaned it sleepily, like coronachs and drear funereal nenias, dirging; and the packet beat time in my right hand, falling and raising, falling heavily and rising, in time.

(Ancient Rome) A funeral song; an elegy.


centenary

From Latin centēnārius (“containing 100; local official overseeing a hundred”) either directly or via French centenaire, from centēnī (“100 each”) + -ārius (“-ary”), from centum (“hundred”). Doublet of centenarian, centenarize, kantar, and quintal.

doublet

Of or related to the number one hundred, particularly

Lasting or aged 100 years, 100-year-old.

(historical, obsolete) Of or relating to hundreds, the administrative unit.


centenary

(historical) Synonym of hundredman: a position in the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms overseeing local administration.


testudo

en-noun

testudo (plural testudos or testudoes or testudines)

testudos (plural)
testudoes (plural)
testudines (plural)

Unadapted borrowing from Latin testūdō (“tortoise, turtle, lyre, type of military shelter”).

ubor

(Ancient Rome, military, historical) A shelter formed by a body of troops holding their shields or targets close together over their heads.


Gordian knot

/ˈɡɔːdɪən ˈnɒt/

/ˈɡoʊɹdɪən ˈnɑt/

From the name of a legendary knot tied to a pole near the temple of Zeus in Gordium. It was prophesied that whoever loosed the knot would become ruler of all Asia. Alexander the Great solved the puzzle by slicing through the knot and took it as a sign of Zeus' favor. He then proceeded to conquer much of the known world.

(Greek mythology) The legendary knot tied to a pole near the temple of Zeus in Gordium.


амазонка

amazonka (romanization)
амазонка (indefinite singular)
амазонки (indefinite plural)
амазонката (definite singular unspecified)
амазонките (definite plural unspecified)
амазонкава (definite proximal singular)
амазонкиве (definite plural proximal)
амазонкана (definite distal singular)
амазонкине (definite distal plural)
амазонке (singular vocative)
амазонки (plural vocative)


амазонка

ru-noun+

амазо́нка • (amazónka) f anim or f inan (genitive амазо́нки, nominative plural амазо́нки, genitive plural амазо́нок, relational adjective амазо́нский)

амазо́нка (canonical)
amazónka (romanization)
амазо́нки (genitive)
амазо́нки (nominative plural)
амазо́нок (genitive plural)
амазо́нский (adjective relational)
амазо́нка (nominative singular)
амазо́нки (nominative plural)
амазо́нки (genitive singular)
амазо́нок (genitive plural)
амазо́нке (dative singular)
амазо́нкам (dative plural)
амазо́нку (accusative animate singular)
амазо́нок (accusative animate plural)
амазо́нку (accusative inanimate singular)
амазо́нки (accusative inanimate plural)
амазо́нкой (instrumental singular)
амазо́нкою (instrumental singular)
амазо́нками (instrumental plural)
амазо́нке (prepositional singular)
амазо́нках (plural prepositional)

Ru-амазонка.ogg

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἀμαζών (Amazṓn, “Amazon (mythology)”) + -ка (-ka).


luster

en-verb

luster (third-person singular simple present lusters, present participle lustering, simple past and past participle lustered)

lusters (present singular third-person)
lustering (participle present)
lustered (participle past)
lustered (past)

From Middle French lustre, from Old Italian lustro, from Old Italian lustrare (“brighten”), from Latin lūstrō (“to purify, to brighten”), from Latin lūstrum (“purification ritual”).

(transitive, obsolete) To shed light on, to illustrate, to show.


ara

Learned borrowing from Latin āra, from Old Latin āsa, from Proto-Italic *āzā (“altar”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHsh₂- (“hearth, fireplace”), derived from the root *h₂eHs- (“to burn; hearth”).

der

(historical, Ancient Rome) the base upon which objects were sacrificed to the gods by fire


gigant

gigant (nominative singular)
giganci (nominative plural)
giganty (derogatory nominative plural)
giganta (genitive singular)
gigantów (genitive plural)
gigantowi (dative singular)
gigantom (dative plural)
giganta (accusative singular)
gigantów (accusative plural)
gigantem (instrumental singular)
gigantami (instrumental plural)
gigancie (locative singular)
gigantach (locative plural)
gigancie (singular vocative)
giganci (plural vocative)

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) giant (Greek mythological creature)


Uranian

en-adj

Uranian (comparative more Uranian, superlative most Uranian)

more Uranian (comparative)
most Uranian (superlative)

Aphrodite Pandemos
Aphrodite Urania
Karl Heinrich Ulrichs
Louvre
Plato

From Latin Ūrania (“muse of astronomy in Greek mythology”) + -an (suffix forming agent nouns). Ūrania is derived from Ancient Greek Οὐρᾰνῐ́ᾱ (Ouraníā, “muse of astronomy”), from οὐράνιος (ouránios, “of or relating to the sky, celestial, heavenly”) (from οὐρανός (ouranós, “the sky; heaven, home of the gods; the universe”), probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wers- (“rain”)) + -ιος (-ios, suffix forming adjectives meaning ‘pertaining to’).
The alternative form Ouranian is derived from Ancient Greek οὐράνιος (ouránios).
Adjective sense 2 (“homosexual”) and the noun sense (“a homosexual”) refer to Plato’s work Symposium (c. 385–370 B.C.E.), where the goddess Aphrodite, in her heavenly aspect Aphrodite Urania (see adjective sense 3) is described as inspiring a noble form of affection between older and younger men. Compare German Urning (“a homosexual, Uranian”), Urnigtum (“homosexuality”), also referring to Aphrodite Urania, coined by the German writer Karl Heinrich Ulrichs (1825–1895) in 1864. By the 1900s, the use of the word in this sense had largely been supplanted by homosexual (see further at that entry). The term is no longer mainstream and is almost never used in modern contexts, though it has enjoyed a slight revival as a term for "gay man" as an analogue to lesbian.

der

/jʊˈɹeɪnɪən/

For assuredly are there two Venuses; one, the eldest, the daughter of Uranus, born without a mother, whom we call the Uranian; the other younger, the daughter of Jupiter and Dione, whom we call the Pandemian;—of necessity must there also be two Loves, the Uranian and Pandemian companions of these goddesses. [...] [T]he attendant on the other, the Uranian, whose nature is entirely masculine, is the Love who inspires us with affection, and exempts us from all wantonness and libertinism.

a. 1822, Percy Bysshe Shelley, “The Banquet. Translated from Plato.”, in Mrs. Shelley [i.e., Mary Shelley], editor, Essays, Letters from Abroad, Translations and Fragments, … In Two Volumes, volume I, Philadelphia, Pa.: Lea and Blanchard, published 1840, →OCLC, page 86:

That this is indeed the general tendency of his [Pausanias of Athens'] speech is made clear by two remarks that follow immediately upon his differentiating the Pandemian from the Uranian gods. [...] But what is true for Aphrodite seems to be a contradiction in terms: she is both one and two and all gods must be praised—both Uranian and Pandemian—and yet only the Uranian ought to be praised [...].

2010, Steven Berg, “Pausanias: Noble Lies and the Fulfillment of Greekness”, in Eros and the Intoxications of Enlightenment: On Plato’s Symposium (SUNY Series in Ancient Greek Philosophy), Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press, →ISBN, part 1 (Athens and Enlightenment), page 27:

(not comparable, Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Of Aphrodite Urania, the heavenly aspect of the Greek goddess of beauty and love Aphrodite and her Roman counterpart Venus, as contrasted with the earthly aspect known as Aphrodite Pandemos: heavenly, spiritual.

Graced by nurses (art's nurse highly grac'd him) / Who fed him with pure marrow of the Muses; / And when he list, with moisture to refresh him, / He drunke cleare Helicon: cleare from abuses, / He bent his mind to pure Vranian vses, / Vranianie him did to heau'n vpreare: / And made to man, him demi-god appeare.

1600, Cyril Tourneur, The Transformed Metamorphosis, [London]: Printed by Valentine Sims, […], →OCLC; republished in John Churton Collins, editor, The Plays and Poems of Cyril Tourneur: […] In Two Volumes, volume II, London: Chatto and Windus, […], 1878, →OCLC, page 213:

Actually, this little girl-child should have been as happy as a lark. But, she wasn't. This is because her Bengali genes had her continually wish to be a Sarasvati, or Uranian Muse, to all the males who came within her ambit – incessantly inspiring them to great works of Art or Scientific discoveries.

2007, Vivek Iyer, chapter 8, in Samlee’s Daughter: A Novel, Great Britain: Polyglot Publications, →ISBN, section I:

(not comparable, Greek mythology, dated) Relating to Urania, the Muse of astronomy.


Афина

ru-proper noun+

Афи́на • (Afína) f anim (genitive Афи́ны)

Афи́на (canonical)
Afína (romanization)
Афи́ны (genitive)
Афи́на (nominative singular)
Афи́ны (genitive singular)
Афи́не (dative singular)
Афи́ну (accusative singular)
Афи́ной (instrumental singular)
Афи́ною (instrumental singular)
Афи́не (prepositional singular)


Посейдон

Посейдо́н • (Posejdón) m anim (genitive Посейдо́на, nominative plural Посейдо́ны, genitive plural Посейдо́нов)

Посейдо́н (canonical)
Posejdón (romanization)
Посейдо́на (genitive)
Посейдо́ны (nominative plural)
Посейдо́нов (genitive plural)
Посейдо́н (nominative singular)
Посейдо́ны (nominative plural)
Посейдо́на (genitive singular)
Посейдо́нов (genitive plural)
Посейдо́ну (dative singular)
Посейдо́нам (dative plural)
Посейдо́на (accusative singular)
Посейдо́нов (accusative plural)
Посейдо́ном (instrumental singular)
Посейдо́нами (instrumental plural)
Посейдо́не (prepositional singular)
Посейдо́нах (plural prepositional)


Trojan horse

(Greek mythology) The hollow wooden horse by which the Greeks allegedly gained access to Ilium/Troy during the Trojan War.


Trojan horse

(business) A seemingly favorable offer designed to trick customers into making exorbitant payments.

sisäänheittotarjous

business: seemingly favorable offer made to trick customers

Russia thinks of an atomic authority as a Trojan horse to get behind the iron curtain and impair her defense, and there is some reason historically for this view.

1946 October, John Foster Dulles, quotee, American Bar Association Journal, volume 32, number 10, page 681:

Seen like this, huge western companies function like a Trojan horse when they are invited inside the boundaries of LDCs.

1995, Peter Saunders, Capitalism, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, →ISBN, page 38:

Had the Israelis and the Americans realized that the Oslo accords were merely a “Trojan horse” designed to promote the higher goal of Palestine’s complete liberation, he argued, “they would never have opened their fortified gates and let it inside their walls.”

2003, Efraim Karsh, Arafat's War, New York: Grove Press, →ISBN, page 64:

Indeed, it may turn out to be a Trojan horse that finally allows conservative ideologues, who have unsuccessfully laid siege to Medicare since the days of Barry Goldwater, to breach its political defenses.

2003, Krugman, Paul R., The Great Unraveling: Losing Our Way in the New Century, W. W. Norton & Company, published 2004, →ISBN, page 449:

(politics) A person, organization, social movement, piece of legislation, or ideology with a negative agenda or evil intentions under the guise of positive values or good intentions.

Troijan hevonen

politics: movement etc. with evil intentions


Trojan horse

en-verb

Trojan horse (third-person singular simple present Trojan horses, present participle Trojan horsing, simple past and past participle Trojan horsed)

Trojan horses (present singular third-person)
Trojan horsing (participle present)
Trojan horsed (participle past)
Trojan horsed (past)

You will disarm a group or person that holds simplistic attitudes—about relationships, education, financial success, morality, business ethics, religion, raising children—by giving that group or person Trojan Horsed instructions seemingly about how to do something mundane and unrelated.

1999, Gary Hoffman, Glynis Hoffman, Adios, Strunk and White, 2nd edition, Huntington Beach, Calif.: Verve Press, →ISBN, page 180:

But still, despite my initial shock at being expected to do a grownup job for my new grown-up salary, I was determined to keep the dream alive to some extent, by ticking a few of the sensible boxes while Trojan Horsing (yes, as a verb) some dot com fun in the back […]

2008, Paul Carr, Bringing Nothing to the Party: True Confessions of a New Media Whore, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, →ISBN, page 88:

In its place arose a bilateral treaty that spelled out in basic terms that advances made in freedom of movement would be kept, under safeguards; free trade would be advanced bilaterally; goods imported from third countries would not be Trojan horsed; and countries would cooperate in areas of common interest.

2009, Lee Rotherham, Ten Years On: Britain without the European Union, →ISBN, page 88:


trophy

→ Japanese: トロフィー (torofī)

→ Korean: 트로피 (teuropi)

→ Malayalam: ട്രോഫി (ṭrōphi)

From Middle French trophée, from Latin trophaeum (“a sign of victory, a monument”), tropaeum, from Ancient Greek τρόπαιον (trópaion, “monument of an enemy's defeat”), from neuter of τροπαῖος (tropaîos, “of defeat”), from τροπή (tropḗ, “a rout, a turning of an enemy”).

трафе́й

object taken by a hunter or conqueror of their success

An animal killed by a trophy hunter that usually has its parts sold on the black market.


Amata

From Latin amāta (“loved, beloved”); feminine perfect passive participle of amāre (“love”). It can also be interpreted as the feminine form of the saint's name Amātus.

(Roman mythology) The wife of Latinus and the mother of Lavinia.


Amata

la-proper noun

Amāta f sg (genitive Amātae); first declension

Amāta (canonical feminine singular)
Amātae (genitive)
Amāta (nominative singular)
Amātae (genitive singular)
Amātae (dative singular)
Amātam (accusative singular)
Amātā (ablative singular)
Amāta (singular vocative)

From amāta, feminine form of amātus (“beloved”).

(Roman mythology) The wife of Latinus and mother of Lavinia.


Amata

(Roman mythology) Amata (wife of Latinus and the mother of Lavinia)


Pericles

From Latin Periclēs, from Ancient Greek Περικλῆς (Periklês, “far-famed”), from περί (perí, “around”) + κλέος (kléos, “glory”).

der

(historical) An Ancient Greek politician.

A male given name from Ancient Greek of mostly historical use.


neoteric

From Late Latin neotericus, from Hellenistic Greek νεωτερικός (neōterikós), from comparative of Ancient Greek νέος (néos, “new”).

Among our neoteric verbs, those in -ize are exceedingly numerous.

1873, Fitzedward Hall, Modern English, page 294:

Should it all come crashing in on us . . . will there be enough luddites, whose hands remember, to free us from the chains of neoteric technology?

A few words on the two neoteric terms, cybertext and ergodic, are in order.


neoteric

(historical) any poet who belonged to the neoterics, a series of avant-garde Latin poets who wrote in the 1st century BC such as Catullus, Helvius Cinna, Publius Valerius Cato, Marcus Furius Bibaculus and Quintus Cornificius.


apple of discord

en-noun

apple of discord (plural apples of discord)

A reference to the μῆλον τῆς Ἔριδος (mêlon tês Éridos, “apple of Eris”) in Greek mythology, a golden apple inscribed ‘for the fairest female’ which Eris (known as Discordia to the Romans), the goddess of discord and strife, tossed in the midst of the feast of the gods at the wedding of Thetis and Peleus. This provoked a dispute among Aphrodite, Athena, and Hera as to who was the most beautiful, and eventually led to the Trojan War.

He has determined to enter the cabinet surrounded with creatures only, and, as to the Parliament, to trust to his dexterity and strength in throwing the apple of discord, occasions for doing which will, he imagines, soon and frequently occur.

1804 May 19, “Summary of Politics”, in William Cobbett, editor, Cobbett’s Weekly Political Register, volume V, number 20, London: Printed by Cox and Baylis, Great Queen Street; published by Richard Bagshaw, Bow Street, Covent Garden; …, →OCLC, column 768:

He [Pope Pius VII] had hardly regained Rome when a domestic incident in the Bonaparte family became the immediate cause of that struggle between Pope and Emperor which only ended with the downfall of Napoleon's power. This apple of discord was the outraged honour of a Protestant girl, which the Holy Father maintained in the face of her angered Imperial brother-in-law.

1875, Mary H[elen Agnes] Allies, “The Apple of Discord”, in The Life of Pope Pius the Seventh, London: Burns and Oates, Portman Street and Paternoster Row, →OCLC, page 91:

The apportionment of U.S. military assistance to Turkey and Greece has become an apple of discord almost as bitterly disputed by the recipients as the one Aphrodite received from Paris, which touched off the Trojan Wars.

1992, Monteagle Stearns, “The 70 Percent Solution to Our Military Aid Dilemma”, in Entangled Allies: U.S. Policy toward Greece, Turkey, and Cyprus, New York, N.Y.: Council on Foreign Relations Press, →ISBN, page 40:

As in the old days when the tribes were fighting each other over hunting grounds, territories and agricultural land, today DRC [the Democratic Republic of the Congo] is prone to many internal conflicts. Especially in the eastern part of the country today's apples of discord appear to be the much-coveted minerals such as gold, diamonds, coltan, and uranium.

2008, Anthonie Th. Polet, “Between Expectations and Reality in the DRC: Opportunities for Cimic”, in Sebastiaan J. H. Rietjens, Myriame T. I. B. Bollen, editors, Managing Civil-Military Cooperation: A 24/7 Joint Effort for Stability (Military Strategy and Operational Art), Aldershot, Hampshire, Burlington, Vt.: Ashgate Publishing, →ISBN, page 123:

An object or topic which sows anger and dissension; something which causes argument, rivalry, or strife.

Greek mythology
Jacob Jordaens
Museo del Prado


demos

From Ancient Greek δῆμος (dêmos, “ordinary citizens, common people from a district, in a city-state”).

uder

(originally Ancient Greece) An ancient subdivision of Attica (δῆμος); (now also) a Greek municipality, an administrative area covering a city or several villages together.


chariot

From Middle English chariot, from Old French chariot, from char (“cart”), from Latin carrus (“wagon”). Displaced native Old English hrædwæġn (literally “fast wagon”).

ncog

A two-wheeled horse-drawn cart, used in Bronze Age and Early Iron Age warfare.


Graces

From Latin Gratiae, from gratia (“grace”), from Ancient Greek χᾰ́ρῐς (kháris, “grace, charity”).

der

<i class="Latn mention" lang="en">grace</i>, charity

(Greek mythology) Three sister goddesses in Greek mythology (Euphrosyne, Aglaia, and Thalia), in whom beauty was deified.


ichor

en-noun

ichor (countable and uncountable, plural ichors)

Sense 1 (“liquid said to flow in place of blood in the veins of the gods”) is borrowed from Medieval Latin ichor, from Ancient Greek ῑ̓χώρ (īkhṓr, “fluid running through the veins of gods, ichor; watery part of blood, lymph, serum; watery part of milk, whey; gravy; pus; naphtha”); further etymology unknown, probably from Pre-Greek.
Sense 2.4 (“fetid, watery discharge from a sore”) is from Middle English icor, icore [and other forms], from Medieval Latin ichor; see further above.

der

This ſaid, ſhe wip’d from Venus’ wounded Palm / The ſacred Ichor, and infus’d the Balm.

1716, Homer, translated by Alexander Pope, “Book V”, in The Iliad of Homer, volume II, London: […] W[illiam] Bowyer, for Bernard Lintott […], →OCLC, page 40, lines 505–506:

With his protruded ſpear her gentle hand / He wounded, piercing through her thin attire / Ambroſial, by themſelves the Graces wrought, / Her inſide wriſt, faſt by her roſy palm. / Blood follow'd, but immortal; ichor pure, / Such as the bleſt inhabitants of heav'n / May bleed, nectareous; […]

1791, Homer, “[The Iliad.] Book V.”, in W[illiam] Cowper, transl., The Iliad and Odyssey of Homer, Translated into Blank Verse, […], volume I, London: […] J[oseph] Johnson, […], →OCLC, page 121, lines 387–393:

He [Saint Peter] potter'd with his keys at a great rate, / And sweated through his apostolic skin: / Of course his perspiration was but ichor, / Or some such other spiritual liquor.

1822 October 15, Quevedo Redivivus [pseudonym; Lord Byron], “The Vision of Judgment”, in The Liberal. Verse and Prose from the South, 2nd edition, volume I, number I, London: […] John Hunt, […], published 1823, →OCLC, stanza XXV, page 11:

(Greek mythology) The liquid said to flow in place of blood in the veins of the gods.