Troijan hevonen

Troijan hevonen (nominative singular)
Troijan hevoset (nominative plural)
Troijan hevonen (accusative nominative singular)
Troijan hevoset (accusative nominative plural)
Troijan hevosen (accusative genitive singular)
Troijan hevoset (accusative genitive plural)
Troijan hevosen (genitive singular)
Troijan hevosten (genitive plural)
Troijan hevosien (genitive plural)
Troijan hevosta (partitive singular)
Troijan hevosia (partitive plural)
Troijan hevosessa (inessive singular)
Troijan hevosissa (inessive plural)
Troijan hevosesta (elative singular)
Troijan hevosista (elative plural)
Troijan hevoseen (illative singular)
Troijan hevosiin (illative plural)
Troijan hevosella (adessive singular)
Troijan hevosilla (adessive plural)
Troijan hevoselta (ablative singular)
Troijan hevosilta (ablative plural)
Troijan hevoselle (allative singular)
Troijan hevosille (allative plural)
Troijan hevosena (essive singular)
Troijan hevosina (essive plural)
Troijan hevoseksi (singular translative)
Troijan hevosiksi (plural translative)
Troijan hevosetta (abessive singular)
Troijan hevositta (abessive plural)
Troijan hevosin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Troijan hevoseni (nominative singular)
Troijan hevoseni (nominative plural)
Troijan hevoseni (accusative nominative singular)
Troijan hevoseni (accusative nominative plural)
Troijan hevoseni (accusative genitive singular)
Troijan hevoseni (accusative genitive plural)
Troijan hevoseni (genitive singular)
Troijan hevosteni (genitive plural)
Troijan hevosieni (genitive plural)
Troijan hevostani (partitive singular)
Troijan hevosiani (partitive plural)
Troijan hevosessani (inessive singular)
Troijan hevosissani (inessive plural)
Troijan hevosestani (elative singular)
Troijan hevosistani (elative plural)
Troijan hevoseeni (illative singular)
Troijan hevosiini (illative plural)
Troijan hevosellani (adessive singular)
Troijan hevosillani (adessive plural)
Troijan hevoseltani (ablative singular)
Troijan hevosiltani (ablative plural)
Troijan hevoselleni (allative singular)
Troijan hevosilleni (allative plural)
Troijan hevosenani (essive singular)
Troijan hevosinani (essive plural)
Troijan hevosekseni (singular translative)
Troijan hevosikseni (plural translative)
Troijan hevosettani (abessive singular)
Troijan hevosittani (abessive plural)
Troijan hevosineni (comitative plural)
Troijan hevosesi (nominative singular)
Troijan hevosesi (nominative plural)
Troijan hevosesi (accusative nominative singular)
Troijan hevosesi (accusative nominative plural)
Troijan hevosesi (accusative genitive singular)
Troijan hevosesi (accusative genitive plural)
Troijan hevosesi (genitive singular)
Troijan hevostesi (genitive plural)
Troijan hevosiesi (genitive plural)
Troijan hevostasi (partitive singular)
Troijan hevosiasi (partitive plural)
Troijan hevosessasi (inessive singular)
Troijan hevosissasi (inessive plural)
Troijan hevosestasi (elative singular)
Troijan hevosistasi (elative plural)
Troijan hevoseesi (illative singular)
Troijan hevosiisi (illative plural)
Troijan hevosellasi (adessive singular)
Troijan hevosillasi (adessive plural)
Troijan hevoseltasi (ablative singular)
Troijan hevosiltasi (ablative plural)
Troijan hevosellesi (allative singular)
Troijan hevosillesi (allative plural)
Troijan hevosenasi (essive singular)
Troijan hevosinasi (essive plural)
Troijan hevoseksesi (singular translative)
Troijan hevosiksesi (plural translative)
Troijan hevosettasi (abessive singular)
Troijan hevosittasi (abessive plural)
Troijan hevosinesi (comitative plural)
Troijan hevosemme (nominative singular)
Troijan hevosemme (nominative plural)
Troijan hevosemme (accusative nominative singular)
Troijan hevosemme (accusative nominative plural)
Troijan hevosemme (accusative genitive singular)
Troijan hevosemme (accusative genitive plural)
Troijan hevosemme (genitive singular)
Troijan hevostemme (genitive plural)
Troijan hevosiemme (genitive plural)
Troijan hevostamme (partitive singular)
Troijan hevosiamme (partitive plural)
Troijan hevosessamme (inessive singular)
Troijan hevosissamme (inessive plural)
Troijan hevosestamme (elative singular)
Troijan hevosistamme (elative plural)
Troijan hevoseemme (illative singular)
Troijan hevosiimme (illative plural)
Troijan hevosellamme (adessive singular)
Troijan hevosillamme (adessive plural)
Troijan hevoseltamme (ablative singular)
Troijan hevosiltamme (ablative plural)
Troijan hevosellemme (allative singular)
Troijan hevosillemme (allative plural)
Troijan hevosenamme (essive singular)
Troijan hevosinamme (essive plural)
Troijan hevoseksemme (singular translative)
Troijan hevosiksemme (plural translative)
Troijan hevosettamme (abessive singular)
Troijan hevosittamme (abessive plural)
Troijan hevosinemme (comitative plural)
Troijan hevosenne (nominative singular)
Troijan hevosenne (nominative plural)
Troijan hevosenne (accusative nominative singular)
Troijan hevosenne (accusative nominative plural)
Troijan hevosenne (accusative genitive singular)
Troijan hevosenne (accusative genitive plural)
Troijan hevosenne (genitive singular)
Troijan hevostenne (genitive plural)
Troijan hevosienne (genitive plural)
Troijan hevostanne (partitive singular)
Troijan hevosianne (partitive plural)
Troijan hevosessanne (inessive singular)
Troijan hevosissanne (inessive plural)
Troijan hevosestanne (elative singular)
Troijan hevosistanne (elative plural)
Troijan hevoseenne (illative singular)
Troijan hevosiinne (illative plural)
Troijan hevosellanne (adessive singular)
Troijan hevosillanne (adessive plural)
Troijan hevoseltanne (ablative singular)
Troijan hevosiltanne (ablative plural)
Troijan hevosellenne (allative singular)
Troijan hevosillenne (allative plural)
Troijan hevosenanne (essive singular)
Troijan hevosinanne (essive plural)
Troijan hevoseksenne (singular translative)
Troijan hevosiksenne (plural translative)
Troijan hevosettanne (abessive singular)
Troijan hevosittanne (abessive plural)
Troijan hevosinenne (comitative plural)
Troijan hevosensa (nominative singular)
Troijan hevosensa (nominative plural)
Troijan hevosensa (accusative nominative singular)
Troijan hevosensa (accusative nominative plural)
Troijan hevosensa (accusative genitive singular)
Troijan hevosensa (accusative genitive plural)
Troijan hevosensa (genitive singular)
Troijan hevostensa (genitive plural)
Troijan hevosiensa (genitive plural)
Troijan hevostaan (partitive singular)
Troijan hevostansa (partitive singular)
Troijan hevosiaan (partitive plural)
Troijan hevosiansa (partitive plural)
Troijan hevosessaan (inessive singular)
Troijan hevosessansa (inessive singular)
Troijan hevosissaan (inessive plural)
Troijan hevosissansa (inessive plural)
Troijan hevosestaan (elative singular)
Troijan hevosestansa (elative singular)
Troijan hevosistaan (elative plural)
Troijan hevosistansa (elative plural)
Troijan hevoseensa (illative singular)
Troijan hevosiinsa (illative plural)
Troijan hevosellaan (adessive singular)
Troijan hevosellansa (adessive singular)
Troijan hevosillaan (adessive plural)
Troijan hevosillansa (adessive plural)
Troijan hevoseltaan (ablative singular)
Troijan hevoseltansa (ablative singular)
Troijan hevosiltaan (ablative plural)
Troijan hevosiltansa (ablative plural)
Troijan hevoselleen (allative singular)
Troijan hevosellensa (allative singular)
Troijan hevosilleen (allative plural)
Troijan hevosillensa (allative plural)
Troijan hevosenaan (essive singular)
Troijan hevosenansa (essive singular)
Troijan hevosinaan (essive plural)
Troijan hevosinansa (essive plural)
Troijan hevosekseen (singular translative)
Troijan hevoseksensa (singular translative)
Troijan hevosikseen (plural translative)
Troijan hevosiksensa (plural translative)
Troijan hevosettaan (abessive singular)
Troijan hevosettansa (abessive singular)
Troijan hevosittaan (abessive plural)
Troijan hevosittansa (abessive plural)
Troijan hevosineen (comitative plural)
Troijan hevosinensa (comitative plural)


Ájax

(Greek mythology) Ajax (hero of the Trojan War)


cavalo de Troia

pt-noun

cavalo de Troia m (plural cavalos de Troia)

(Greek mythology) Trojan horse (wooden horse used by the Greeks to infiltrate Troy)


cornucópia

Borrowed from Latin cornūcōpia, from cornū (“horn”) + cōpia (“abundance”).

(Greek mythology) cornucopia (mythical horn endlessly overflowing with food and drink)


центавр

ru-noun+

цента́вр • (centávr) m anim (genitive цента́вра, nominative plural цента́вры, genitive plural цента́вров)

цента́вр (canonical)
centávr (romanization)
цента́вра (genitive)
цента́вры (nominative plural)
цента́вров (genitive plural)
цента́вр (nominative singular)
цента́вры (nominative plural)
цента́вра (genitive singular)
цента́вров (genitive plural)
цента́вру (dative singular)
цента́врам (dative plural)
цента́вра (accusative singular)
цента́вров (accusative plural)
цента́вром (instrumental singular)
цента́врами (instrumental plural)
цента́вре (prepositional singular)
цента́врах (plural prepositional)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κένταυρος (kéntauros).

bor+

цента́връ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)


центавр

uk-noun

цента́вр<pr>

цента́вр • (centávr) m pers (genitive цента́вра, nominative plural цента́ври, genitive plural цента́врів)

цента́вр (canonical)
centávr (romanization)
цента́вра (genitive)
цента́ври (nominative plural)
цента́врів (genitive plural)
цента́вр (nominative singular)
цента́ври (nominative plural)
цента́вра (genitive singular)
цента́врів (genitive plural)
цента́врові (dative singular)
цента́вру (dative singular)
цента́врам (dative plural)
цента́вра (accusative singular)
цента́врів (accusative plural)
цента́вром (instrumental singular)
цента́врами (instrumental plural)
цента́врові (locative singular)
цента́врі (locative singular)
цента́врах (locative plural)
цента́вре (singular vocative)
цента́ври (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

цента́вр<pr>

(dated, Greek mythology) centaur (a mythical creature, half man, half horse)


Atenea

(Greek mythology) Athena (Greek goddess)


Caribdis

(Greek mythology) Charybdis (Greek mythological monster)


Cefeo

(Greek mythology) Cepheus (mythical husband of Cassiopeia)


Clímena

(Greek mythology) Clymene (nymph of Greek mythology)


Endymion

Endymion
Endymion (poem)
John Keats
Sebastiano Ricci

The heavenly bodies may keep their secrets two or three thousand years yet; but one or other of them will betray them to some wakeful favorite, some Endymion beyond Latmos, perhaps in regions undiscovered, certainly in uncalculated times.

a. 1864, Walter Savage Landor, Pericles and Aspasia, Boston: Little, Brown, and Company, published 1905, page 82:

(Greek mythology) A man described variously as a handsome Aeolian shepherd, hunter, or king, who was loved by Selene or Artemis (the two being often conflated) and was said to rule and live at Olympia in Elis, as well as venerated and said to reside in Caria, southwest Asia Minor, on Mount Latmus.


Epimeteo

(Greek mythology) Epimetheus (son of Iapetus and Clymene)


Escila

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σκύλλα (Skúlla).

bor+

(Greek mythology) Scylla (personification of the rock)


Faetón

(Greek mythology) Alternative form of Faetonte


Faetonte

Borrowed from Latin Phaëtontem, from Ancient Greek Φαέθων (Phaéthōn).

(Greek mythology) Phaëthon (son of Helios)


Faetonte

Borrowed from Latin Phaëtōn, Phaëtontem, from Ancient Greek Φαέθων (Phaéthōn).


Gea

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Γαῖα (Gaîa).


Nereis

la-noun

Nērē̆is f (genitive Nērē̆idis); third declension

Nērē̆is (canonical feminine)
Nērē̆idis (genitive)
Nērē̆is (nominative singular)
Nērē̆idēs (nominative plural)
Nērē̆idis (genitive singular)
Nērē̆idum (genitive plural)
Nērē̆idī (dative singular)
Nērē̆idibus (dative plural)
Nērē̆idem (accusative singular)
Nērē̆idēs (accusative plural)
Nērē̆ide (ablative singular)
Nērē̆idibus (ablative plural)
Nērē̆is (singular vocative)
Nērē̆idēs (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Νηρηΐς (Nērēḯs), from Νηρεύς (Nēreús, “the sea-god Nereus”).


Lycaon

la-proper noun

Lycāōn m sg (genitive Lycāonis); third declension

Lycāōn (canonical masculine singular)
Lycāonis (genitive)
Lycāōn (nominative singular)
Lycāonis (genitive singular)
Lycāonī (dative singular)
Lycāonem (accusative singular)
Lycāone (ablative singular)
Lycāōn (singular vocative)

[lʲʏˈkäːoːn]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λυκάων (Lukáōn).

(Greek mythology) A king of Arcadia turned into a wolf by Zeus


Hefestos

(Greek mythology) Hephaestus (Greek god)


Hécuba

(Greek mythology) Hecuba (the wife of King Priam)


Imperio bizantino

(historical) Byzantine Empire (an ancient Greek-speaking empire of Eastern Europe)


Hiperión

(Greek mythology) Hyperion (a Titan, the son of Gaia and Uranus)


Hespérides

(Greek mythology) Hesperides (a group of nymphs)


Homeric Greek

(linguistics, classics) a dialect of Ancient Greek used by Homer in the Iliad, the Odyssey, and the Homeric Hymns consisting primarily of the Ionian and Aeolic Greek dialects


Paventia

Paventia f sg (genitive Paventiae); first declension

Paventiae (genitive)
Paventia (nominative singular)
Paventiae (genitive singular)
Paventiae (dative singular)
Paventiam (accusative singular)
Paventiā (ablative singular)
Paventia (singular vocative)

[päˈu̯ɛn̪t̪iä]

From pavēns (“trembling with fear”) + -ia (“relative noun suffix”), from paveō (“be afraid, fear”).

suf

(Roman mythology) the goddess who guarded children against sudden terrors


armilustrum

The nine days' sacred rite was then performed again, because a shower of stones had been seen to fall in the armilustrum.

1828, The History of Rome, volume 2, Talboys and Vincent:

In the times of the kings and of the republic it was covered with sumptuous edifices, the armilustrum, the temples of Diana, Juno Regina, Dea bona, Minerva, the atrium of Liberty, the palaces of Sura, of Trajan and the thermæ of Decius.

1849, Antonio Nibby, New Guide of Rome and the Environs:

S. Alessio, on the Aventine, supposed to mark the site of the Armilustrum, where Plutarch tells us that Tatius was interred.

1869, A Handbook of Rome and its Environs:

Beyond, on the left, is the CHURCH OF S. ALEXIUS, on the site of the Armilustrum, where the Sabine king, Titus Tatius, was buried.

1892, S. Russell Forbes, Rambles in Rome:

(Ancient Rome) A festival, in Ancient Rome, in honour of Mars, the god of war.


helenista

Hellenistic (relating to Ancient Greek civilisation and language)


helenista

pt-noun

helenista m or f by sense (plural helenistas)

Hellenist (person who studies Ancient Greek civilisation and language)


naumaquia

naumachia (recreation of sea battles for entertainment in Ancient Rome)


thread of life

(Greek mythology) A metaphor for a person’s lifespan, as generated by Clotho, measured out by Lachesis, and terminated by Atropos.

livstråd

metaphor for the lifespan of an individual


Noctiluca

la-proper noun

Noctilūca f sg (genitive Noctilūcae); first declension

Noctilūca (canonical feminine singular)
Noctilūcae (genitive)
Noctilūca (nominative singular)
Noctilūcae (genitive singular)
Noctilūcae (dative singular)
Noctilūcam (accusative singular)
Noctilūcā (ablative singular)
Noctilūca (singular vocative)

[nɔkt̪ɪˈɫ̪uːkä]

From Latin noctilūca (“something which shines by night”).

cog

For quotations using this term, see Citations:Noctiluca.

(Roman mythology) Luna (deity of the Moon)


Hallstattian

From Hallstatt + -ian. Some of the earliest archaeological evidence for the Celts was found in Hallstatt.

Of or relating to the Hallstatt culture, often linked to Celtic, Proto-Celtic, and pre-Illyrian peoples in Early Iron Age Europe, c.800–450 BC.


δούρειος ίππος

head

δούρειος ίππος

δούρειοι ίπποι

δούρειος ίππος • (doúreios íppos) m (plural δούρειοι ίπποι)

el-noun

δούρειοι ίπποι

δούρειος ίππος

doúreios íppos (romanization)
δούρειοι ίπποι (plural)
δούρειος ίππος (nominative singular)
δούρειοι ίπποι (nominative plural)
δούρειου ίππου (genitive singular)
δούρειων ίππων (genitive plural)
δούρειο ίππο (accusative singular)
δούρειους ίππους (accusative plural)

el-decl-noun

δούρειος ίππος

δούρειοι ίπποι

δούρειου ίππου

δούρειων ίππων

δούρειο ίππο

δούρειους ίππους

From Ancient Greek δούρειος ἵππος (doúreios híppos, literally “wooden horse”).

uder

δούρειος ἵππος


Ixión

(Greek mythology) Ixion (king of Lapiths)


νέκταρ

néktar (romanization)
νέκταρ (nominative singular)
νέκταρος (genitive singular)
νέκταρ (accusative singular)
νέκταρ (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) nectar (the drink of the gods)


fidicine

it-noun

fidicine m (plural fidicini, feminine fidicina)

Borrowed from Latin fidicinem, form of fidicen.

(historical, Ancient Rome) lyrist, citharist


מארס

he-proper noun

מארס / מַרְס • (márs) m

(Roman mythology) Mars (the Roman god of war)


Lukan

de-proper noun

Lukan m (proper noun, strong, genitive Lukans)


лярва

ru-noun+

ля́рва • (ljárva) f anim (genitive ля́рвы, nominative plural ля́рвы, genitive plural лярв)

ля́рва (canonical)
ljárva (romanization)
ля́рвы (genitive)
ля́рвы (nominative plural)
лярв (genitive plural)
ля́рва (nominative singular)
ля́рвы (nominative plural)
ля́рвы (genitive singular)
ля́рв (genitive plural)
ля́рве (dative singular)
ля́рвам (dative plural)
ля́рву (accusative singular)
ля́рв (accusative plural)
ля́рвой (instrumental singular)
ля́рвою (instrumental singular)
ля́рвами (instrumental plural)
ля́рве (prepositional singular)
ля́рвах (plural prepositional)

(Roman mythology) a spirit of the underworld, a demon


Phrygian cap

/ˌfrɪd͡ʒɪən ˈkæp/

Eugène Delacroix
Liberty Leading the People

From Phrygian (“of or relating to Phrygia, its people or their culture”) + cap. Sense 2 (“congenital abnormality of the gall bladder”) is a calque of German phrygische Mütze, coined by J. Bartel in 1916 and popularized by Edward A. Boyden.

compound

A Phrygian Priapus of Elegant VVorkmanſhip: The Phrygian Cap pointed and hanging dovvn behind, as our Caps in Diſhabille are novv vvorn.

1699, Martin Lister, “Of Paris in General”, in A Journey to Paris in the Year 1698, 2nd edition, London: […] Jacob Tonson […], →OCLC, page 46:

[Cornelian. Brit[ish] Muſ[eum].] The tvvo Dioſcuri, vvith Phrygian caps, on horſeback, approaching a female in a long robe, in the middle, vvho ſeems to hold their horſes by the head.

1791, R[udolf] E[rich] Raspe, “Castor and Pollux, or the Twins”, in A Descriptive Catalogue of a General Collection of Ancient and Modern Engraved Gems, Cameos as well as Intaglios, Taken from the Most Celebrated Cabinets in Europe; […], volume I, London: […] [C. Buckton] for and sold by James Tassie, […]; and J[ohn] Murray, […], →OCLC, paragraph 1261, pages 108–109, column 1:

He was a handsome wretch, physically. […] I have no doubt that his red Phrygian cap concealed a pair of pointed furry ears; but his tattered habiliments and the strips of gay cloth wound, brigand-like, about his calves were not able to hide the ungyved grace of his limbs.

1878 May, Thomas Bailey Aldrich, “From Ponkapog to Pesth. Chapter II. On a Balcony.”, in The Atlantic Monthly: A Magazine of Literature, Science, Art, and Politics, volume XLI, number CCXLVII, Boston, Mass.: Houghton, Osgood and Company […], →OCLC, page 599, column 2:

A short while later, the fire in the courtyard was lit again when a hen laid a fantastic egg that looked like a Ping-Pong ball with an appendage like that on a Phrygian cap. My grandmother identified it on the spot: "It's a basilisk's egg." She threw it into the fire, murmuring prayers of conjuration.

2003, Gabriel García Márquez, chapter 2, in Edith Grossman, transl., Living to Tell the Tale […] (A Borzoi Book), New York, N.Y.: Alfred A[braham] Knopf, →ISBN, page 75:

Smiley Phryge (pronounced, with French style, as "Free-juh") represents what's known as a Phrygian cap, based on similar caps worn by 18th-century French revolutionaries, who saw it as a symbol of freedom. […] "When the French and British wanted to choose a cap of liberty from antiquity, they got it wrong," he [Charles Brian Rose] says. "They chose the Phrygian cap, which signified Middle East status, rather than the pileus, which signified liberty—and so the Phrygian cap came to be interpreted as a symbol of liberty."

2024 July 13, Tom Metcalfe, “Why this Ancient Hat is the 2024 Olympic Mascot”, in National Geographic, Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2024-07-28:

(Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome) A soft, close-fitting conical cap with the top bent forward, represented in Greek and Roman art as worn by ancient Phrygians, and later associated with the Roman liberty cap.


Γελλώ

grc-proper noun

Γελλώ • (Gellṓ) f (genitive Γελλοῦς); third declension

Gellṓ (romanization)
Γελλοῦς (genitive)
ἡ Γελλώ (nominative singular)
τῆς Γελλοῦς (genitive singular)
τῇ Γελλοῖ (dative singular)
τὴν Γελλώ (accusative singular)
Γελλοῖ (singular vocative)

Perhaps from Akkadian 𒂵𒀠𒇻𒌑 (ga-al-lu-ú, gallû), 𒋼𒇲 (GAL₅.LÁ, gallû, “Gallu”), a word from the Assyro-Babylonian religion perhaps related to ghoul, as a demonic revenant who brings sickness and death, from Sumerian 𒋼𒇲 (GAL₅.LÁ, galla, “demon; constable”).

der

Γέλλως παιδοφιλωτέρα·

630 BCE – 570 BCE, Sappho, Collected Works 47

3rd century BCE, Erinna, SHell. 401.41

Cyranides 2.31.21

τὴν Γελλὼ τὴν πνίγουσαν τὰ βρέφη καὶ τὰς λεχοὺς ἐνοχλοῦσαν

tḕn Gellṑ tḕn pnígousan tà bréphē kaì tàs lekhoùs enokhloûsan

c. 117 CE – 138 CE, Zenobius, The Proverbs of Zenobius 3.3

Gello (a kind of vampiress, demoness, or goblin supposed to carry off young children and cause infertility)

Assyro-Babylonian religion
Gallu
Martin Litchfield West
Walter Burkert


ustrinum

The Romans had, even in their smaller municipia, Boards of Health—such, at least, I take to be the meaning of Novemvir and Triumvir Valetudinarius; and it may seem extraordianry that they did not remove the ustrinum to a greater distance.

1858, John Kenrick, Roman Sepulcral Inscriptions: Their Relation to Archaeology, Language, and Religion:

(historical, Ancient Rome) The site of a funeral pyre


nebride

From Latin nebris, from Ancient Greek νεβρίς (nebrís), earlier νεβρός (nebrós, “fawn”).


lares and penates

A calque of Latin lares et penates. See lar and penates.

The particular gods of the household were its lares and penates.

1995, Antony Kamm, The Romans: An Introduction, page 87:

(Roman mythology) The household deities of ancient Rome, respectively overseeing the family and its house and storerooms.


Danaus

From Latin Danaus, from Ancient Greek Δᾰνᾰός (Danaós).

(Greek mythology) a mythical king who founded Argos


oinochoe

Trasliteration of Ancient Greek οἰνοχόη (oinokhóē), derived from οἶνος (oînos, “wine”) + χέω (khéō, “I pour”).

com

(historical, Ancient Greece) oenochoe (wine jug)


Icarus

From Latin Īcarus, from Ancient Greek Ἴκαρος (Íkaros).

(Greek mythology) A Greek mythological figure, son of Daedalus, who escaped from the Cretan labyrinth of Knossos by flying with wings made from feathers and wax, but flew too near to the sun, which melted the wax in the wings, so he fell down and drowned in the Aegean Sea.


Icarus

Borrowed from Latin Īcarus, from Ancient Greek Ἴκαρος (Íkaros).

Icarus (Greek mythological figure whose wings disintegrated, drowned in the Aegean)


Agamenón

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀγαμέμνων (Agamémnōn).


Nausícaa

(Greek mythology) Nausicaa (princess in the Odyssey)


Odisseia

(Greek mythology) Odyssey (the return journey of Odysseus from Troy)


Nausicaa

/nɔːˈsɪkeɪə/

From Latin Nausicaa, from Ancient Greek Ναυσικάα (Nausikáa).

But no catastrophe occurred. I lived to watch on a strange shore a black and youthful Nausicaa, with a joyous train of attendant maidens, carrying baskets of linen to a clear stream overhung by the heads of slender palm-trees.

1904–1906, Joseph Conrad, chapter XXXIX, in The Mirror of the Sea, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y., London: Harper & Brothers, published October 1906, →OCLC:

(Greek mythology) A princess who aids Odysseus.


Nausicaa

la-proper noun

Nausicaa f sg (genitive Nausicaae); first declension

Nausicaae (genitive)
Nausicaa (nominative singular)
Nausicaā (nominative singular)
Nausicaae (genitive singular)
Nausicaae (dative singular)
Nausicaam (accusative singular)
Nausicaān (accusative singular)
Nausicaā (ablative singular)
Nausicaa (singular vocative)
Nausicaā (singular vocative)

[näu̯ˈs̠ɪkäː]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ναυσικάᾱ (Nausikáā).

bor+

Sī mihi Nausicaā patriōs concēderet hortōs, / Alcinoō possem dīcere 'mālo meōs.'

86 CE – 103 CE, Martial, Epigrammata 12.31

1993 translation by D. R. Shackleton Bailey
If Nausicaa were to offer me her father's gardens, I could say to Alcinous: 'I prefer my own.'

(Greek mythology) Nausicaa (daughter of Phaeacian king Alcinous)


Leão de Nemeia

[leˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃ d͡ʒi neˈmɛɪ̯.ɐ]

[leˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃ d͡ʒi neˈmɛɪ̯.ɐ]

(Greek mythology) Nemean Lion (invulnerable lion slain by Hercules)


ארוס

he-proper noun

אֶרוֹס • (eros) m

(Greek mythology) Eros (the god of love and sexual desire; son of either Erebus and Nyx or Aphrodite and Ares)


Vulcanalia

la-proper noun

Vulcānālia n pl (genitive Vulcānāliōrum); second declension

Vulcānālia (canonical neuter plural)
Vulcānāliōrum (genitive)
Vulcānālia (nominative plural)
Vulcānāliōrum (genitive plural)
Vulcānāliīs (dative plural)
Vulcānālia (accusative plural)
Vulcānāliīs (ablative plural)
Vulcānālia (plural vocative)

[u̯ʊɫ̪käːˈnäːlʲiä]

From Vulcānus (“Vulcan”) + -ālia (“-fest”).

(historical, Ancient Rome) A festival dedicated to the god Vulcan, celebrated on August 23rd.


Μορφεύς

grc-proper noun

Μορφεύς • (Morpheús) m (genitive Μορφέως); third declension

Morpheús (romanization)
Μορφέως (genitive)
ὁ Μορφεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Μορφέως (genitive singular)
τῷ Μορφεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Μορφέᾱ (accusative singular)
Μορφεῦ (singular vocative)

Latin: Morpheus

From μορφή (morphḗ, “shape, form”) + -εύς (-eús).


Furie

Furie (genitive)
Furien (plural)
Furie (nominative singular)
Furien (definite nominative plural)
Furie (genitive singular)
Furien (definite genitive plural)
Furie (dative singular)
Furien (dative definite plural)
Furie (accusative singular)
Furien (accusative definite plural)

Wie von Furien gejagt stürmte ich davon.

1919, Walther Kabel, Irrende Seelen, Werner Dietsch Verlag, page 126:


Furie

English: Fury

Borrowed from Latin Furia; compare furie.


Луперк

ru-proper noun+

Лу́перк • (Lúperk) m anim (genitive Лу́перка)

Лу́перк (canonical)
Lúperk (romanization)
Лу́перка (genitive)
Лу́перк (nominative singular)
Лу́перка (genitive singular)
Лу́перку (dative singular)
Лу́перка (accusative singular)
Лу́перком (instrumental singular)
Лу́перке (prepositional singular)


Луперка

Лу́перка • (Lúperka) f anim (genitive Лу́перки)

Лу́перка (canonical)
Lúperka (romanization)
Лу́перки (genitive)
Лу́перка (nominative singular)
Лу́перки (genitive singular)
Лу́перке (dative singular)
Лу́перку (accusative singular)
Лу́перкой (instrumental singular)
Лу́перкою (instrumental singular)
Лу́перке (prepositional singular)

(Roman mythology) Luperca (Roman goddess)


Luperca

la-proper noun

Luperca f sg (genitive Lupercae); first declension

Lupercae (genitive)
Luperca (nominative singular)
Lupercae (genitive singular)
Lupercae (dative singular)
Lupercam (accusative singular)
Lupercā (ablative singular)
Luperca (singular vocative)

Russian: Лу́перка (Lúperka)

(Roman mythology) A goddess of the old Romans, the wife of Lupercus, identified with the deified she-wolf that suckled Rōmulus and Remus, and perhaps also identical with Acca Lārentia.


Andrómaca

/ɐ̃ˈdɾɔ.mɐ.kɐ/

(Greek mythology) Andromache (the wife of Hector)


Amalteia

(Greek mythology) Amalthea (goat or nymph who suckled Zeus)


ambarvais

[ɐ̃.baʁˈvaɪ̯ʃ]

[ɐ̃.bɐɾˈβajʃ]

(historical) Ambarvalia (Ancient Roman agricultural fertility rite)


amazonomaquia

(historical) Amazonomachy (representation of a battle with Amazons)


Прокруст

ru-proper noun+

Прокру́ст • (Prokrúst) m anim (genitive Прокру́ста)

Прокру́ст (canonical)
Prokrúst (romanization)
Прокру́ста (genitive)
Прокру́ст (nominative singular)
Прокру́ста (genitive singular)
Прокру́сту (dative singular)
Прокру́ста (accusative singular)
Прокру́стом (instrumental singular)
Прокру́сте (prepositional singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Προκρούστης (Prokroústēs).


anfictiónico

pt-adj

anfictiónico (feminine anfictiónica, masculine plural anfictiónicos, feminine plural anfictiónicas)

anfictiónica (feminine)
anfictiónicos (masculine plural)
anfictiónicas (feminine plural)

(Ancient Greece) amphictyonic (relating to the Amphictyons)


スパルタ

ja:スパルタ (曖昧さ回避)

[sɨ̥pa̠ɾɯ̟ta̠]

Sparta (an ancient city-state in Greece)


Ícaro

(Greek mythology) Icarus (hero who escaped the labyrinth of Knossos flying with wings made with wax)


أطلس

ar-proper noun

أَطْلَس • (ʔaṭlas) m

أَطْلَس (canonical)
ʔaṭlas (romanization)
أَطْلَس (definite diptote informal singular)
أَطْلَسُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
أَطْلَسَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
أَطْلَسَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἄτλας (Átlas).


Adónis

(Greek mythology) Adonis (young man loved by Aphrodite)


Alfeu

Borrowed from Latin Alpheus, from Ancient Greek Ἀλφειός (Alpheiós).

(Greek mythology) Alpheus (a mythological river in Hades)


Agesilau

(Ancient Greece) Agesilaus (king of Sparta)


Eneias

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Aeneas (Trojan hero and ancestor of the Romans)


Ulisses

(Greek mythology) Ulysses; Odysseus (Greek leader during the Trojan War)


Alcibíades

Alcibiades (Athenian statesman, orator and general)


Heráclito

Heraclitus (a pre-Socratic Ionian philosopher)


Virgílio

a male given name, equivalent to English Virgil


נפטון

he-noun

נֶפטוּן • (néptun) m

נֶפטוּן (canonical)
néptun (romanization)

Ultimately from Latin Neptunus via various European languages.

(astronomy) Neptune
(Roman mythology) Neptune


אורנוס

אוּרָנוּס • (uránus) m

אוּרָנוּס (canonical)
uránus (romanization)

From Latin Uranus, from Ancient Greek Οὐρανός (Ouranós).

(astronomy) Uranus
(Greek mythology) Uranus


بلوتو

ar-proper noun

بْلُوتُو • (blūtū) m

بْلُوتُو (canonical)
blūtū (romanization)
بْلُوتُو (definite informal invariable singular)
بْلُوتُو (definite invariable nominative singular)
بْلُوتُو (accusative definite invariable singular)
بْلُوتُو (definite genitive invariable singular)

ar-decl-noun

بْلُوتُو:inv

Borrowed from English Pluto, from Latin Pluto, from Ancient Greek Πλούτων (Ploútōn).

اللَات

underworld personified; chthonic goddess of the soil

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Pluto


نبتون

ar-proper noun

نِبْتُون • (nibtūn) m

نِبْتُون (canonical)
nibtūn (romanization)
نِبْتُون (definite diptote informal singular)
نِبْتُونُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
نِبْتُونَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
نِبْتُونَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

Borrowed from English Neptune. Ultimately from Latin Neptunus.


Chelone

From Ancient Greek χελώνη (khelṓnē, “tortoise”).

uder

(Greek mythology) A woman who became the tortoise as punishment for disobeying a summons from the gods.


أثينا

ar-proper noun

أَثِينَا • (ʔaṯīnā) f

أَثِينَا (canonical)
ʔaṯīnā (romanization)


Λάμια

grc-noun

Λᾰ́μῐᾰ • (Lámia) f (genitive Λᾰμῐ́ᾱς); first declension

Λᾰ́μῐᾰ (canonical)
Lámia (romanization)
Λᾰμῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Λᾰ́μῐᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Λᾰμῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Λᾰμῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Λᾰ́μῐᾰν (accusative singular)
Λᾰ́μῐᾰ (singular vocative)

→ Latin: lamia (see there for further descendants)

According to Beekes, from λαμυρός (lamurós, “avaricious, voracious, coquettish”), a Pre-Greek word probably related to λαιμός (laimós, “throat, gullet”). Others suggest a late Proto-Indo-European stem *lem- (“ghost, nocturnal spirit”) that was ultimately borrowed from a substrate language such as Etruscan or Anatolian. Compare Latin lemures (“ghosts of the departed”).

cog

(Greek mythology) Lamia, a fabulous monster said to feed on man's flesh


Apolon

Apòlōn (canonical masculine)
Апо̀ло̄н (Cyrillic)
Apòlōn (nominative singular)
Apolóna (genitive singular)
Apolonu (dative singular)
Apolona (accusative singular)
Apolone (singular vocative)
Apolonu (locative singular)
Apolonom (instrumental singular)


Аполон

Апо̀ло̄н (canonical masculine)
Apòlōn (romanization)
Апо̀ло̄н (nominative singular)
Аполо́на (genitive singular)
Аполону (dative singular)
Аполона (accusative singular)
Аполоне (singular vocative)
Аполону (locative singular)
Аполоном (instrumental singular)


اورانوس

head

اورانوس • (urânus)

fa-proper noun

اورانوس • (urânus)


אוראַנוס

head

אוראַנוס • (uranus) m

yi-noun

אוראַנוס • (uranus) m

From German Uranus, from Latin Uranus, from Ancient Greek Οὐρανός (Ouranós).


Ariadna

Ariadna (nominative singular)
Ariadny (genitive singular)
Ariadnie (dative singular)
Ariadnę (accusative singular)
Ariadną (instrumental singular)
Ariadnie (locative singular)
Ariadno (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin Ariadne, from Ancient Greek Ἀριάδνη (Ariádnē).

(Greek mythology) Ariadne (daughter of King Minos)


Muralha de Antonino

(Ancient Rome) Antonine Wall (Roman wall in Scotland)


Antígona

(Greek mythology) Antigone (the daughter of Oedipus and Jocasta)


Antíope

(Greek mythology) Antiope (an Amazon, daughter of Ares)

(Greek mythology) Antiope (the daughter of the Boeotian river god Asopus)


Antístenes

Antisthenes (founder of the school of Cynicism, also a pupil of Socrates)


antonino

pt-adj

antonino (feminine antonina, masculine plural antoninos, feminine plural antoninas)

antonina (feminine)
antoninos (masculine plural)
antoninas (feminine plural)

Antonine (of or relating to the Roman emperor Antoninus Pius)


antístrofe

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀντιστροφή (antistrophḗ, “turning about”).

lbor

antistrophe (in Greek choruses and dances, the returning of the chorus, exactly answering to a previous strophe or movement from right to left)


aónio

pt-adj

aónio (feminine aónia, masculine plural aónios, feminine plural aónias)

aónia (feminine)
aónios (masculine plural)
aónias (feminine plural)

(Ancient Greece) Aonian (pertaining to Aonia, or to the Muses, who were supposed to dwell there)


denário

Learned borrowing from Latin dēnārius. Doublet of dinheiro and dinar.

(Ancient Rome) denarius (Roman silver coin)


Фаэтон

ru-proper noun+

Фаэто́н • (Faetón) m anim (genitive Фаэто́на)

Фаэто́н (canonical)
Faetón (romanization)
Фаэто́на (genitive)
Фаэто́н (nominative singular)
Фаэто́на (genitive singular)
Фаэто́ну (dative singular)
Фаэто́на (accusative singular)
Фаэто́ном (instrumental singular)
Фаэто́не (prepositional singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Φαέθων (Phaéthōn).


velite

Borrowed from Latin vēlitēs, plural of vēles.

(historical) A type of Roman infantryman who worked as a skirmisher.


Autolycus

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Αὐτόλυκος (Autólukos).

(Greek mythology) In Ancient Greek mythology, a son of Hermes and Chione. A successful robber, he was capable of changing his own form and that of the goods he stole.


arretino

pt-adj

arretino (feminine arretina, masculine plural arretinos, feminine plural arretinas)

arretina (feminine)
arretinos (masculine plural)
arretinas (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Latin ārrētīnus, from Ārrētium (“Arezzo”). Compare aretino.

(archaeology) from the Roman city of Arretium (now Arezzo)


сабинянин

ru-noun+

саби́нянин • (sabínjanin) m anim (genitive саби́нянина, nominative plural саби́няне, genitive plural саби́нян)

саби́нянин (canonical)
sabínjanin (romanization)
саби́нянина (genitive)
саби́няне (nominative plural)
саби́нян (genitive plural)
саби́нянин (nominative singular)
саби́няне (nominative plural)
саби́нянина (genitive singular)
саби́нян (genitive plural)
саби́нянину (dative singular)
саби́нянам (dative plural)
саби́нянина (accusative singular)
саби́нян (accusative plural)
саби́нянином (instrumental singular)
саби́нянами (instrumental plural)
саби́нянине (prepositional singular)
саби́нянах (plural prepositional)


Clytaemnestra

la-proper noun

Clytaemnēstra f sg (genitive Clytaemnēstrae); first declension

Clytaemnēstra (canonical feminine singular)
Clytaemnēstrae (genitive)
Clytaemnēstra (nominative singular)
Clytaemnēstrae (genitive singular)
Clytaemnēstrae (dative singular)
Clytaemnēstram (accusative singular)
Clytaemnēstrā (ablative singular)
Clytaemnēstra (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Κλυταιμνήστρα (Klutaimnḗstra).

bor

Κλυταιμνήστρα


Alba Longa

(historical) Alba Longa (an ancient city in Latium, in central Italy)


Maleventum

(historical) An ancient city in Samnium, in modern Campania, Italy; modern Benevento.


Clytemnestra

From Latin Clytaemnēstra, Ancient Greek Κλυταιμνήστρα (Klutaimnḗstra).

der

Κλυταιμνήστρα

(Greek mythology) wife of Agamemnon, whom she killed after the Trojan War, whereupon was killed herself by their son Orestes


Clytemnestra

la-proper noun

Clytemnēstra f sg (genitive Clytemnēstrae); first declension

Clytemnēstra (canonical feminine singular)
Clytemnēstrae (genitive)
Clytemnēstra (nominative singular)
Clytemnēstrae (genitive singular)
Clytemnēstrae (dative singular)
Clytemnēstram (accusative singular)
Clytemnēstrā (ablative singular)
Clytemnēstra (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) Alternative form of Clytaemnēstra


barracks emperor

en-noun

barracks emperor (plural barracks emperors)

/ˈbæɹəks ˈɛmpəɹə/

/ˈbæɹəks ˈɛmpəɹɚ/

The next twenty-nine emperors, who ruled Rome for ninety-two years, or until a.d. 284, were known as the Barracks Emperors, because most of them owed their elevation to the purchase of favors from the soldiers. A few of these men were of unblemished character, but most of them encouraged the progress of corruption and aided the downfall of Rome.

1924, Charles H[erbert] Sylvester, “The History of Rome”, in The Writings of Mankind: […] Twenty Volumes, volume V (Greece·Latin), Kansas City, Mo.: The Epsilon Sigma Alpha Sorority, National Headquarters, →OCLC, page 2481:

While Iran and Mesopotamia therefore enjoyed relative security in the third century a.d., the internal cohesion of the Roman state showed signs of serious disrepair. The civil war between 193 and 197 a.d., which brought the first "barracks emperor" to power, was a mere prelude to the distresses of the years 235 to 285 a.d., when recurrent struggles between rival candidates for the imperial throne opened the gates to barbarian invasion accompanied by pestilential disease of unusual severity.

1963, William H[ardy] McNeill, “Barbarian Onslaught and Civilized Response, 200–600 a.d.”, in The Rise of the West: A History of the Human Community, Chicago, Ill., London: University of Chicago Press, →OCLC, part II (Eurasian Cultural Balance 500 B.C.–1500 A.D.), page 387:

Abraham Lincoln had only one thing in common with a Roman barracks-emperor: that he had risen, as had Diocletian and others, from a poverty-stricken rural background.

1974, Russell Kirk, The Roots of American Order, Malibu, Calif.: Pepperdine University Press, →ISBN; republished Newburyport, Mass.: Intercollegiate Studies Institute, 2014, →ISBN:

Who was the first "barracks emperor" of Rome? […] The "barracks emperors" were Roman military leaders of this era who seized supreme power in the field or were elevated to the throne by the army against their will. They were often uncultured or semieducated, or natives of backward provinces, like Maximinus Thrax ("the Thracian"), the first common soldier who rose through the ranks to become Roman emperor.

2010 March, Peter D’Epiro, “Third Century”, in The Book of Firsts: 150 World-changing People and Events from Caesar Augustus to the Internet, New York, N.Y.: Anchor Books, Random House, →ISBN, question 18, pages 56–57:

(Ancient Rome, historical) An emperor who seized power by virtue of his command of the army.

Capitoline Museums
Imperial Roman army
Legio IV Italica
Maximinus Thrax
Praetorian Guard
Roman emperor


Apolónia

(Ancient Greece) Apollonia (the name of a number of Ancient Greek cities and colonies)


Arato

(Greek mythology) Aratus (son of Asclepius and Aristodama)


Aristeu

(Greek mythology) Aristaeus (god of the rustic arts)


Hélade

Borrowed from Latin Helladem, from Ancient Greek Ἑλλᾰ́ς (Hellás).

Hellas (Greek name for Greece, usually referring to ancient Greece)


Afrodíta

cs-proper noun

Afrodíta f (related adjective Afroditin)

Afroditin (adjective)
Afrodíta (nominative singular)
Afrodíty (genitive singular)
Afrodítě (dative singular)
Afrodítu (accusative singular)
Afrodíto (singular vocative)
Afrodítě (locative singular)
Afrodítou (instrumental singular)

(Greek mythology) Aphrodite (the goddess of beauty and love)


Carthago Nova

la-proper noun

Carthāgō Nova f sg (genitive Carthāginis Novae); third declension

Carthāgō Nova (canonical feminine singular)
Carthāginis Novae (genitive)
Carthāgō Nova (nominative singular)
Carthāginis Novae (genitive singular)
Carthāginī Novae (dative singular)
Carthāginem Novam (accusative singular)
Carthāgine Novā (ablative singular)
Carthāgō Nova (singular vocative)
Carthāginī Novae (locative singular)
Carthāgine Novae (locative singular)

[kärˈt̪ʰäːɡoː ˈnou̯ä]

[kärˈt̪äːɡo ˈnɔːvä]

From Phoenician 𐤒𐤓𐤕-𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕 (qrt-ḥdšt), from 𐤒𐤓𐤕 (qrt, “city”) + 𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕 (ḥdšt, “new”) as opposed to the colonists' mother city of Carthage. Doublet of Carthago, Carchedon, and Carthada.

doublet

(chiefly historical) Former name of Carthagenna, Cartagena (a city in Spain)


Hispânia

→ Hindustani:

Urdu: ہَسْپانِیَہ (haspāniya)

→ Japanese: イスパニャ

Learned borrowing from Latin Hispānia. Doublet of Espanha, which was inherited.

(historical) Hispania (the Iberian Peninsula in ancient times)


apolíneo

pt-adj

apolíneo (feminine apolínea, masculine plural apolíneos, feminine plural apolíneas)

apolínea (feminine)
apolíneos (masculine plural)
apolíneas (feminine plural)

Learned borrowing from Latin Apollineus.

(Greek mythology) Apollonian (relating to the Greek god Apollo)


Noricum

(historical) A Celtic state and later Roman province, approximately corresponding to modern Austria.


Thyonian

en-adj

Thyonian (comparative more Thyonian, superlative most Thyonian)

more Thyonian (comparative)
most Thyonian (superlative)

(Greek mythology) Of or relating to Thyone.


arcádio

Arcadic (the Ancient Greek dialect of Arcadia)


areopagítico

pt-adj

areopagítico (feminine areopagítica, masculine plural areopagíticos, feminine plural areopagíticas)

areopagítica (feminine)
areopagíticos (masculine plural)
areopagíticas (feminine plural)

(Ancient Greece) Areopagitic (relating to the Areopagus)


argonáutico

argonáutico (feminine argonáutica, masculine plural argonáuticos, feminine plural argonáuticas)

argonáutica (feminine)
argonáuticos (masculine plural)
argonáuticas (feminine plural)

(Greek mythology) Argonautic (of or relating to the Argonauts)


posca

(Ancient Rome) A mixture of vinegar and water


arcádico

arcádico (feminine arcádica, masculine plural arcádicos, feminine plural arcádicas)

arcádica (feminine)
arcádicos (masculine plural)
arcádicas (feminine plural)


areópago

(Ancient Greece) Areopagus (the supreme council of ancient Athens)


arcadiano

es-noun

arcadiano m (plural arcadianos, feminine arcadiana, feminine plural arcadianas)

arcadianos (plural)
arcadiana (feminine)
arcadianas (feminine plural)


Αργοναύτης

head

Αργοναύτης • (Argonáftis) m (plural Αργοναύτες)

Argonáftis (romanization)
Αργοναύτες (plural)
Αργοναύτης (nominative singular)
Αργοναύτες (nominative plural)
Αργοναύτη (genitive singular)
Αργοναυτών (genitive plural)
Αργοναύτη (accusative singular)
Αργοναύτες (accusative plural)
Αργοναύτη (singular vocative)
Αργοναύτες (plural vocative)

(Greek mythology, chiefly plural) Argonaut


Ápio

Appius (Roman politician of the 4th and 3rd century BCE)


ápio

pt-adj

ápio (feminine ápia, masculine plural ápios, feminine plural ápias)

ápia (feminine)
ápios (masculine plural)
ápias (feminine plural)

Appian (of or relating to the Roman politician Appius Claudius Caecus)


aríbalo

aryballos (small flask used, in Ancient Greece, to contain perfume or oil)


Lysander

Lysander
Lysander (disambiguation)
Westland Lysander

From Ancient Greek Λῠ́σᾰνδρος (Lúsandros).

A British military aircraft used during World War II


Plautus

From Latin Titus Maccius Plautus, the latter two names traditionally held to be stage names, from plautus (“flat-footed, flap-eared”).

A Roman comic playwright (c. 254 – 184 BC) of the Old Latin period.


Plautus

la-proper noun

Plautus m sg (genitive Plautī); second declension

Plautī (genitive)
Plautus (nominative singular)
Plautī (genitive singular)
Plautō (dative singular)
Plautum (accusative singular)
Plautō (ablative singular)
Plaute (singular vocative)

English: Plautus

→ Italian: Plauto

[ˈpɫ̪äu̯t̪ʊs̠]

From plautus (“flat-footed; flap-eared”). In the case of the comic playwright Titus Maccius Plautus, sometimes said to be a personal agnomen from Umbrian dialect plōtus and sometimes self-styled as a stage name.

Gaius Rubellius Plautus

a cognomen used by the gentes Bellia, Rubellia, Sergia, and others


uróboro

(Egyptian mythology, Greek mythology) ouroboros


juliano

pt-adj

juliano (feminine juliana, masculine plural julianos, feminine plural julianas)

juliana (feminine)
julianos (masculine plural)
julianas (feminine plural)

Julian (of, or relating to Julius Caesar)


lagide

From Ancient Greek Λάγος (Lágos) ("Lagus"), the father of Ptolemy I Soter (or Ptolemy Lapides), the founder of the dynasty.


фурия

bg-noun

фури́я • (furíja) f

фури́я (canonical)
furíja (romanization)
фу́рия (indefinite singular)
фу́рии (indefinite plural)
фу́рията (definite singular)
фу́риите (definite plural)

Borrowed from Latin furia (“rage”). Possibly akin to native Bulgarian бу́ря (búrja, “storm”).


фурия

ru-noun+

фу́рия • (fúrija) f anim (genitive фу́рии, nominative plural фу́рии, genitive plural фу́рий)

фу́рия (canonical)
fúrija (romanization)
фу́рии (genitive)
фу́рии (nominative plural)
фу́рий (genitive plural)
фу́рия (nominative singular)
фу́рии (nominative plural)
фу́рии (genitive singular)
фу́рий (genitive plural)
фу́рии (dative singular)
фу́риям (dative plural)
фу́рию (accusative singular)
фу́рий (accusative plural)
фу́рией (instrumental singular)
фу́риею (instrumental singular)
фу́риями (instrumental plural)
фу́рии (prepositional singular)
фу́риях (plural prepositional)


Fama

(Roman mythology) The Roman equivalent of the Greek Pheme, a personification of fame and renown.


Lavínia

(Roman mythology) Lavinia (last wife of Aeneas)


Capitólio

(Ancient Rome) Capitol (temple of Jupiter in Rome)


principat

Learned borrowing from Latin prī̆ncipātus.

lbor

Coordinate term: dominat

(Ancient Rome) principate (the early period of the Roman Empire, during which some characteristics of the government of the Roman Republic were retained)


Tironian note

Any one of thousands of signs in a system of shorthand developed in the 60s BC by Cicero’s scribe Marcus Tullius Tiro.

note tironienne

one of M. Tullius Tiro’s many shorthand signs


Boudicca

la-prop

Boudicca f sg (genitive Boudiccae); first declension

[boʊˈd̪ɪkːä]

Alternative spelling of Boudicēa (“queen of the Iceni tribe”)


ágar

head

ágar m (genitive singular ágair, nominative plural ágair)

ágair (genitive singular)
ágair (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
ágar (indefinite singular)
ágair (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a ágair (indefinite singular)
a ágara (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
ágair (indefinite singular)
ágar (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an t-ágar (definite singular)
na hágair (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an ágair (definite singular)
na n-ágar (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an ágar (definite singular)
don ágar (definite singular)
leis na hágair (definite plural)
ágar
n-ágar
hágar
t-ágar

Borrowed from English augur, from Latin.


Xenophontic

en-adj

Xenophontic (comparative more Xenophontic, superlative most Xenophontic)

more Xenophontic (comparative)
most Xenophontic (superlative)

By surface analysis, Xenophon (“Greek historian and philosopher”) + -tic (adjectival suffix), though possibly derived from Ancient Greek, as suggested by the adjectival suffix being -tic (from Ancient Greek -τῐκός (-tikós)), as opposed to -ic (from Latin -icus).

surface analysis

(relational, literary) Of or relating to the language or style of Xenophon.


Typhonomachy

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τῡφωνομᾰχία (Tūphōnomakhía), from Τῡφῶν (Tūphôn) + μάχη (mákhē, “battle, fight”).

bor

(Greek mythology) The battle between Zeus and the fearsome monster Typhon


Typhonomachia

la-proper noun

Tȳphōnomachia f sg (genitive Tȳphōnomachiae); first declension

Tȳphōnomachia (canonical feminine singular)
Tȳphōnomachiae (genitive)
Tȳphōnomachia (nominative singular)
Tȳphōnomachiae (genitive singular)
Tȳphōnomachiae (dative singular)
Tȳphōnomachiam (accusative singular)
Tȳphōnomachiā (ablative singular)
Tȳphōnomachia (singular vocative)

From the Ancient Greek Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ (Tūphōnomakhíā).

der

Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ


Τυφωνομαχία

grc-proper noun

Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ

Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱς

Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ • (Tūphōnomakhíā) f (genitive Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱς); first declension

Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
Tūphōnomakhíā (romanization)
Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ

Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱς

English: Typhonomachy

Latin: Tȳphōnomachia

Τῡφῶν (Tūphôn) + μᾰ́χη (mákhē) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)


Eurybia

(Greek mythology) A sea goddess in Ancient Greek mythology.


Aesculapian snake

en-noun

Aesculapian snake (plural Aesculapian snakes)

A European species of nonvenomous snake, Zamenis longissimus, associated with Asclepius (Roman counterpart: Aesculapius) in Ancient Greek mythology.


Éole

(Greek mythology) Aeolus (god of the winds)


Semonia

la-proper noun

Sēmōnia f sg (genitive Sēmōniae); first declension

Sēmōnia (canonical feminine singular)
Sēmōniae (genitive)
Sēmōnia (nominative singular)
Sēmōniae (genitive singular)
Sēmōniae (dative singular)
Sēmōniam (accusative singular)
Sēmōniā (ablative singular)
Sēmōnia (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) a goddess of the Romans that presided over the crops


Pellonia

Pellōnia f sg (genitive Pellōniae); first declension

Pellōnia (canonical feminine singular)
Pellōniae (genitive)
Pellōnia (nominative singular)
Pellōniae (genitive singular)
Pellōniae (dative singular)
Pellōniam (accusative singular)
Pellōniā (ablative singular)
Pellōnia (singular vocative)

From pellō (“I rout”, “I put to flight”) + -ōnia.

suffix

(Roman mythology) a goddess who puts the enemy to flight


Fessonia

la-proper noun

Fessōnia f sg (genitive Fessōniae); first declension

Fessōnia (canonical feminine singular)
Fessōniae (genitive)
Fessōnia (nominative singular)
Fessōniae (genitive singular)
Fessōniae (dative singular)
Fessōniam (accusative singular)
Fessōniā (ablative singular)
Fessōnia (singular vocative)

From fessus (“tired”, “weary”, “weak”, “enfeebled”) + -ōnia.

suffix

(Roman mythology) The goddess of weary persons


Populonia

la-proper noun

Populōnia f sg (genitive Populōniae); first declension

Populōnia (canonical feminine singular)
Populōniae (genitive)
Populōnia (nominative singular)
Populōniae (genitive singular)
Populōniae (dative singular)
Populōniam (accusative singular)
Populōniā (ablative singular)
Populōnia (singular vocative)

[pɔpʊˈɫ̪oːniä]

populor (“I lay waste”, “I ravage”, “I devastate”) + -ōnia


Pô-dê-i-đông

[po˧˧ ze˧˧ ʔi˧˧ ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˧]

[pow˧˧ jej˧˧ ʔɪj˧˧ ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˧]

[pow˧˧ jej˧˧ ʔɪj˧˧ ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˧]


Harpocrates

From Ancient Greek Ἁρποκράτης (Harpokrátēs), from Egyptian ḥr-pꜣ-ẖrd, from ḥr (“Horus”) + pꜣ (“the”) + ẖrd (“child”).

(Greek mythology) The god of silence, secrets and confidentiality.

Roman goddess of trust and confidentiality


Hóiméar

From Old Irish Homér, from Latin Homērus, from Ancient Greek Ὅμηρος (Hómēros).

Homer (Ancient Greek poet; author of the Iliad and the Odyssey)


vicennale

From Latin vicennalia, from vicennium + -alia.

vicennial, a twentieth anniversary, particularly

(historical) vicennalia, a festival and religious ritual marking the 20th year of a Roman emperor's reign


plutarquiano

es-adj

plutarquiano (feminine plutarquiana, masculine plural plutarquianos, feminine plural plutarquianas)

plutarquiana (feminine)
plutarquianos (masculine plural)
plutarquianas (feminine plural)


plutarquiano

es-noun

plutarquiano m (plural plutarquianos, feminine plutarquiana, feminine plural plutarquianas)

plutarquianos (plural)
plutarquiana (feminine)
plutarquianas (feminine plural)


Aidos

(Greek mythology) The goddess or personification of humility, modesty.


etruština

etruština (nominative singular)
etruštiny (nominative plural)
etruštiny (genitive singular)
etruštin (genitive plural)
etruštině (dative singular)
etruštinám (dative plural)
etruštinu (accusative singular)
etruštiny (accusative plural)
etruštino (singular vocative)
etruštiny (plural vocative)
etruštině (locative singular)
etruštinách (locative plural)
etruštinou (instrumental singular)
etruštinami (instrumental plural)


Etrurie

cs-proper noun

Etrurie f (related adjective etruský, demonym Etrusk)

etruský (adjective)
Etrusk (demonym)
Etrurie (nominative singular)
Etrurie (genitive singular)
Etrurii (dative singular)
Etrurii (accusative singular)
Etrurie (singular vocative)
Etrurii (locative singular)
Etrurií (instrumental singular)

Etruria (an ancient country located in modern day Tuscany in Western Italy)


etruský

etruský (masculine nominative singular)
etruská (feminine nominative singular)
etruské (neuter nominative singular)
etruského (genitive masculine singular)
etruské (feminine genitive singular)
etruského (genitive neuter singular)
etruskému (dative masculine singular)
etruské (dative feminine singular)
etruskému (dative neuter singular)
etruského (accusative animate masculine singular)
etruský (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
etruskou (accusative feminine singular)
etruské (accusative neuter singular)
etruském (locative masculine singular)
etruské (feminine locative singular)
etruském (locative neuter singular)
etruským (instrumental masculine singular)
etruskou (feminine instrumental singular)
etruským (instrumental neuter singular)
etruští (animate masculine nominative plural)
etruské (feminine nominative plural)
etruské (inanimate masculine nominative plural)
etruská (neuter nominative plural)
etruských (genitive plural)
etruským (dative plural)
etruské (accusative feminine masculine plural)
etruská (accusative neuter plural)
etruských (locative plural)
etruskými (instrumental plural)

Etruscan (pertaining to the region and culture of Etruria)


quirinali

From Latin Quirīnālia (literally “[things or matters] pertaining to Quirinus”).

der

􂀿things or matters􂁀 pertaining to Quirinus

(historical, Ancient Rome) a festival dedicated to the deity Quirinus, celebrated annually on Februaury 17ᵗʰ


Quirinalia

(historical, Ancient Rome) A festival dedicated to the god Quirinus, celebrated on February 17th.


Quirinalia

la-proper noun

Quirīnālia n pl (genitive Quirīnālium); third declension

Quirīnālia (canonical neuter plural)
Quirīnālium (genitive)
Quirīnālia (nominative plural)
Quirīnālium (genitive plural)
Quirīnālibus (dative plural)
Quirīnālia (accusative plural)
Quirīnālibus (ablative plural)
Quirīnālia (plural vocative)

[kʷɪriːˈnäːlʲiä]

Derived from the name of the god Quirīnus.


Quirino

a male given name from Latin, feminine equivalent Quirina


ларва

ru-noun+

ла́рва • (lárva) f anim (genitive ла́рвы, nominative plural ла́рвы, genitive plural ларв)

ла́рва (canonical)
lárva (romanization)
ла́рвы (genitive)
ла́рвы (nominative plural)
ларв (genitive plural)
ла́рва (nominative singular)
ла́рвы (nominative plural)
ла́рвы (genitive singular)
ла́рв (genitive plural)
ла́рве (dative singular)
ла́рвам (dative plural)
ла́рву (accusative singular)
ла́рв (accusative plural)
ла́рвой (instrumental singular)
ла́рвою (instrumental singular)
ла́рвами (instrumental plural)
ла́рве (prepositional singular)
ла́рвах (plural prepositional)

ля́рва лярва#Russian

(Roman mythology) Alternative form of ля́рва (ljárva); a spirit of the underworld, an evil ghost


joviano

pt-adj

joviano (feminine joviana, masculine plural jovianos, feminine plural jovianas)

joviana (feminine)
jovianos (masculine plural)
jovianas (feminine plural)

(Roman mythology) Jovian (pertaining to the god Jove or Jupiter)


jupiteriano

jupiteriano (feminine jupiteriana, masculine plural jupiterianos, feminine plural jupiterianas)

jupiteriana (feminine)
jupiterianos (masculine plural)
jupiterianas (feminine plural)


gigantomaquia

(Greek mythology) gigantomachy (the uprising of the Gigantes against the Olympian gods)


ピタゴラス

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Πυθαγόρας (Puthagóras)

lbor

Pythagoras (Ancient Greek mathematician and philosopher)


décurion

Borrowed from Latin decuriōnem. By surface analysis, décurie + -on.

(Ancient Rome, military) decurion (all senses)


confarreação

(Ancient Rome) confarreation (Ancient Roman marriage solemnized with spelt cakes)


Rasenna

From the Etruscan autonym, 𐌓𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀 (rasna, “the people”).

The Rasenna were to the Romans a foreign nation speaking an unknown tongue.
[…]
The cities of the Rasenna in Campania, whose communications with the mother country, whether by land or sea, were not cut of, surrendered […].

1898, Walter Wybergh How, Henry Devenish Leigh, A History of Rome to the Death of Caesar, pages 12 and 79:

The Etruscan people of historical times—the Rasenna—were very likely the result of a gradual fusion of native and immigrant populations.

2013, Fred Kleiner, Gardner’s Art through the Ages: The Western Perspective:


visigot

From Late Latin Visigothus, from Gothic.


Καιήτη

grc-proper noun

Καιήτη • (Kaiḗtē) f (genitive Καιήτης); first declension

Kaiḗtē (romanization)
Καιήτης (genitive)

From καίω (kaíō, “I burn”) or κοῖλος (koîlos, “hollow”), referring to the funeral mound that Aeneas raises to his nurse.


сатир

ru-noun+

сати́р • (satír) m anim (genitive сати́ра, nominative plural сати́ры, genitive plural сати́ров)

сати́р (canonical)
satír (romanization)
сати́ра (genitive)
сати́ры (nominative plural)
сати́ров (genitive plural)
сати́р (nominative singular)
сати́ры (nominative plural)
сати́ра (genitive singular)
сати́ров (genitive plural)
сати́ру (dative singular)
сати́рам (dative plural)
сати́ра (accusative singular)
сати́ров (accusative plural)
сати́ром (instrumental singular)
сати́рами (instrumental plural)
сати́ре (prepositional singular)
сати́рах (plural prepositional)


Vindelici

(historical) A former Celtic people of Switzerland and southern Germany.


Éphialtès

(Greek mythology, history) Ephialtes (either the ancient Greek statesman or a mythological Giant)


Ephialtes

From Ancient Greek Ἐφιάλτης (Ephiáltēs).

Éphialtès

either the ancient Greek statesman or a mythological Giant


Ephialtes

la-proper noun

Ephialtēs m sg (genitive Ephialtae); first declension

Ephialtēs (canonical masculine singular)
Ephialtae (genitive)
Ephialtēs (nominative singular)
Ephialtae (genitive singular)
Ephialtae (dative singular)
Ephialtēn (accusative singular)
Ephialtē (ablative singular)
Ephialtē (singular vocative)

[ɛpʰiˈäɫ̪t̪eːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἐφιάλτης (Ephiáltēs).

(Greek mythology) a mythological giant, brother of Otus


Moneta

Monēta f sg (genitive Monētae); first declension

Monēta (canonical feminine singular)
Monētae (genitive)
Monēta (nominative singular)
Monētae (genitive singular)
Monētae (dative singular)
Monētam (accusative singular)
Monētā (ablative singular)
Monēta (singular vocative)

From monēre (“to advise, to warn”) + -īta, literally “One who Guides”.

af

(Roman mythology) Moneta, a Roman equivalent of the Greek Mnemosyne, goddess of memory and mother of the Muses.


Moneta

Cicero
Marcus Manlius Capitolinus
Moneta
Suda

Uncertain. Probably ultimately from Ancient Greek μονήρης (monḗrēs, “solitary, alone, unique”) although frequently conflated with the first etymology since antiquity. Cicero favored a derivation from monēre with reference to legends that a voice from Juno's temple demanded a sacrifice of a pregnant sow during an earthquake and that the sacred geese of the temple warned Marcus Manlius Capitolinus of approaching Gauls in 390 BC. The Byzantine Suda referenced stories that, when the Romans needed money for war with Tarentum and Epirus, Juno's priest had advised that if they conducted themselves with justice then the money would take care of itself. This is now regarded as unlikely, given that Moneta was worshipped at other locations in Italy earlier and only became conflated with Juno once introduced to Rome (cf. evocatio) in the 4th century BC. Other suggested derivations—from Latin mons from the temple's location or from the goddess of memory above because the temple housed Rome's lists of old consuls—have the same problem.

der

(Roman mythology) Moneta, an epithet of Juno in her role as advisor and patron of the Roman mint, kept at her temple.


Anapo

From Latin Anapus, from Ancient Greek Ἄναπος (Ánapos).


Acoetes

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) One of several mythological characters.

One of several mythological characters.
An attendant of Bacchus.

One of several mythological characters.
The father of Laocoön.

A Theban character in Statius’s Thebaid.


Acoetes

la-proper noun

Acoetēs m sg (genitive Acoetae); first declension

Acoetēs (canonical masculine singular)
Acoetae (genitive)
Acoetēs (nominative singular)
Acoetae (genitive singular)
Acoetae (dative singular)
Acoetēn (accusative singular)
Acoetē (ablative singular)
Acoetē (singular vocative)

Catalan: Acet

English: Acoetes

German: Akoites

Italian: Acete

Lithuanian: Akoitas

Portuguese: Acetes

Russian: Аке́т (Akét), Ако́йт (Akójt)

Spanish: Acetes

[äˈt͡ʃɛːt̪es]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀκοίτης (Akoítēs).

Ille metu vacuus ‘nomen mihi’ dixit ‘Acoetes,

2000 translation by A. S. Kline
Without fear, he answers ‘My name is Acoetes, and Maeonia is my country, my parents humble ordinary people.’

patria Maeonia est, humili de plebe parentes.’

Sic ait inlacrimans, recipitque ad limina gressum
corpus ubi exanimi positum Pallantis Acoetes
servabat senior, qui Parrhasio Euandro
armiger ante fuit, sed non felicibus aeque

2002 translation by A. S. Kline
So he spoke, weeping, and retraced his steps to the threshold
where Pallas’s lifeless corpse was laid, watched
by old Acoetes, who before had been armour-bearer
to Arcadian Evander, but then, under less happy auspices,
set out as the chosen guardian for his dear foster-child.

tum comes auspiciis caro datus ibat alumno.

Abstulit ex umero dextram Calydonius Agreus
Phegeos: illa suum terra tenet improba ferrum
et mouet; extimuit sparsa inter tela iacentem

c. 45 CE – 96 CE, Statius, Thebais 8.444

1928 translation by J. H. Mozley
Calydonian Agreus cut the right arm of Phegeus from off its shoulder: on the ground it holds the sword in unyielding grip and shakes it: Acoetes advancing feared it as it lay amid the scattered weapons, and struck at it, severed though it was.

praegrediens truncamque tamen percussit Acoetes.


poleta

(Ancient Greece) an official in charge of the selling and buying in a tribe


Ἀκοίτης

grc-proper noun

Ᾰ̓κοίτης • (Akoítēs) m (genitive Ᾰ̓κοίτου); first declension

Ᾰ̓κοίτης (canonical)
Akoítēs (romanization)
Ᾰ̓κοίτου (genitive)
ὁ Ᾰ̓κοίτης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ᾰ̓κοίτου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ᾰ̓κοίτῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Ᾰ̓κοίτην (accusative singular)
Ᾰ̓κοῖτᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ακοίτης (Akoítis)

Old Latin: Acoetēs

Probably from ᾰ̓κοίτης (akoítēs, “bedfellow”, “husband”).

A pseudonym which Dionysus claimed for himself before King Pentheus.

(Greek mythology) Acoetes:
A shieldbearer to Evander of Pallene.


Polybus

la-proper noun

Polybus m sg (genitive Polybī); second declension

Polybī (genitive)
Polybus (nominative singular)
Polybī (genitive singular)
Polybō (dative singular)
Polybum (accusative singular)
Polybō (ablative singular)
Polybe (singular vocative)

[ˈpɔlʲʏbʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πόλῠβος (Pólubos).

(Greek mythology) a male given name from Ancient Greek — famously held by:

a king of Corinth, at whose court Oedipus was brought up

one of the suitors of Penelope (the wife of Odysseus)


𐀇𐀺𐀝𐀰

Cognate with Ancient Greek Διόνυσος (Diónusos).


𐀇𐀺

From Proto-Hellenic *dzéus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws.

𐀇𐀺 𐀄𐀲𐀍𐀍

c. 1400–1350 BCE (LM IIIA2), Knossos 1503:


Enòuna

(Greek mythology) Oenone, first wife of Paris of Troy


英雄時代

英雄時代 (canonical)
Eiyū Jidai (romanization)


Κρονίων

grc-proper noun

Κρονίων • (Kroníōn) m (genitive Κρονῑ́ονος); third declension

Kroníōn (romanization)
Κρονῑ́ονος (genitive)
ὁ Κρονῑ́ων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Κρονῑ́ονος (genitive singular)
τῷ Κρονῑ́ονῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Κρονῑ́ονᾰ (accusative singular)
Κρονῖον (singular vocative)
ὁ Κρονῐ́ων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Κρονῐ́ονος (genitive singular)
τῷ Κρονῐ́ονῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Κρονῐ́ονᾰ (accusative singular)
Κρονῐ́ον (singular vocative)
ὁ Κρονῑ́ων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Κρονῐ́ωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Κρονῐ́ωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Κρονῐ́ωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Κρονῐ́ων (singular vocative)

From Κρόνος (Krónos, “Cronus”) + -ίων (-íōn, “son of”, patronymic suffix).

suffix

(patronymic, poetic epithet of Zeus, Poseidon, and Hades) Son of Cronus

poetic epithet of Zeus; Poseidon; and Hades; poetic epithet of Zeus; Poseidon; and Hades


Aeolic Greek

(Ancient Greece) The dialect group of Ancient Greek spoken in Thessaly, Boeotia, and Aeolia and on the island of Lesbos, most closely related to Arcadocypriot and contributing some forms to Epic Greek. The language of Sappho and Alcaeus of Mytilene.


Licaòun

(Greek mythology) Lycaon (a king of ancient Arcadia)


黄金時代

ja-pos

黄(おう)金(ごん)時(じ)代(だい) • (Ōgon Jidai) ^(←わうごんじだい (Waugonzidai)?)

黄金時代 (canonical)
Ōgon Jidai (romanization)
Waugonzidai (romanization)
わうごんじだい (hiragana historical)

[o̞ːɡo̞ɲ̟ d͡ʑida̠i]

From 黄金 (ōgon, “gold”) + 時代 (jidai, “age”).


Érebo

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἔρεβος (Érebos, “Lower Air”).

bor+

(Greek mythology) Erebus (deity and personification)

(Greek mythology) Erebus (cavern between Earth and Hades)


Acetes

(Greek mythology) Acoetes (attendant of Bacchus)


decarchy

From Ancient Greek δεκαρχία (dekarkhía), from δεκα- (deka-, “deca-: ten”) + -αρχία (-arkhía, “-archy: rule”). Equivalent to dec- + -archy.

(politics) A government of ten people, especially (historical) various Greek councils of ten men


Erínias

[eˈɾĩ.nɪ.ɐʃ]

(Greek mythology) Erinyes (goddesses of vengeance)


Roman road

(historical) Any of many roads built in Europe, including Britain, by the Ancient Romans, many of which survive in various forms.


nereida

(Greek mythology) nereid (often capitalized in Spanish)


Dionis

From Latin Dionysus (“Dionysus”), from Ancient Greek Διόνυσος (Diónusos).

(Greek mythology) Dionysus (the Greek god of wine)


Theron

Borrowed from Latin Thērōn, in turn from Ancient Greek Θήρων (Thḗrōn).

Theron of Akragas (died 473 BC), a tyrant of Akragas in Sicily.


Rhene

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ῥήνη (Rhḗnē).

the paramour of King Oïleus of Locris and the mother of either or neither of his sons Medon and Ajax.

Rene

nymph, paramour of Locrian king Oïleus, disputed mother by him of Medon or Ajax

an oread of Mount Cyllene, lover of Hermes and the mother by him of Saon of Samothrace.

Rene

oread of Mouth Cyllene, lover of Hermes, mother by him of Samothracian Saon


prowincja

prowincja (nominative singular)
prowincje (nominative plural)
prowincji (genitive singular)
prowincji (genitive plural)
prowincyj (archaic genitive plural)
prowincji (dative singular)
prowincjom (dative plural)
prowincję (accusative singular)
prowincje (accusative plural)
prowincją (instrumental singular)
prowincjami (instrumental plural)
prowincji (locative singular)
prowincjach (locative plural)
prowincjo (singular vocative)
prowincje (plural vocative)

→ Russian: провинция (provincija)

(Ancient Rome, historical) province (administrative region of Ancient Rome outside Roman Italy that was controlled by the Romans under the Roman Republic and later the Roman Empire)


Horácio

a male given name from Latin, equivalent to English Horace


Semo

la-proper noun

Sēmō m sg (genitive Sēmōnis); third declension

Sēmō (canonical masculine singular)
Sēmōnis (genitive)
Sēmō (nominative singular)
Sēmōnis (genitive singular)
Sēmōnī (dative singular)
Sēmōnem (accusative singular)
Sēmōne (ablative singular)
Sēmō (singular vocative)

Traditionally related to sēmen (“seed”), itself from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁-. However, Weiss dismisses any connections to semen as semantically implausible, since there is no evidence connecting the god with seeds. Osthoff and Weiss independently propose an alternative derivation from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ-ó- (“powerful”) (via Proto-Italic *Seɣomō) linking Semo to Segomo (from Proto-Celtic *Segomū), a Celtic god, instead.


Cupra

Cupra f sg (genitive Cuprae); first declension

Cuprae (genitive)
Cupra (nominative singular)
Cuprae (genitive singular)
Cuprae (dative singular)
Cupram (accusative singular)
Cuprā (ablative singular)
Cupra (singular vocative)
Cuprae (locative singular)

From Etruscan, probably from Proto-Indo-European *kwep- (“to smoke, boil, move violently”), the same root in the verb cupiō.


Vulcanus

la-proper noun

Vulcānus m (genitive Vulcānī); second declension

Vulcānus (canonical masculine)
Vulcānī (genitive)
Vulcānus (nominative singular)
Vulcānī (nominative plural)
Vulcānī (genitive singular)
Vulcānōrum (genitive plural)
Vulcānō (dative singular)
Vulcānīs (dative plural)
Vulcānum (accusative singular)
Vulcānōs (accusative plural)
Vulcānō (ablative singular)
Vulcānīs (ablative plural)
Vulcāne (singular vocative)
Vulcānī (plural vocative)

Armenian: Վուլկան (Vulkan)

Basque: Vulkano

Belarusian: Вулкан (Vulkan)

Bulgarian: Вулкан (Vulkan)

Catalan: Vulcà

Czech: Vulkán

Danish: Vulkan

Dutch: Vulcaan (obsolete)

English: Vulcan

French: Vulcain

German: Vulkan

desc

Greek: Βουλκάνους (Voulkánous), Βούλκαν (Voúlkan)

Galician: Vulcano

Irish: Bolcán

Italian: Vulcano

Japanese: ウゥルカーヌス (Wurukānusu)

Korean: 불카누스 (Bulkanuseu)

Latvian: Vulkāns

Lithuanian: Vulkanas

Macedonian: Вулкан (Vulkan)

Manx: Vulcaan

Neapolitan: Vurcano

Norwegian: Vulkan

Occitan: Vulcan

Portuguese: Vulcano

Polish: Wulkan

Romanian: Vulcan

Russian: Вулкан (Vulkan)

Serbo-Croatian: Vulkan / Вулкан

Sicilian: Vurcanu

Slovak: Vulkán

Slovene: Vulkan

Spanish: Vulcano

Ukrainian: Вулкан (Vulkan)

Welsh: Fwlcan

Italian: Vulcano

Sicilian: Vurcanu

Italian: vulcano (see there for further descendants)

Sicilian: vurcanu (see there for further descendants)

[u̯ʊɫ̪ˈkäːnʊs̠]

Unknown; possibly borrowed via Etruscan from Doric Greek Ϝέλχανος (Wélkhanos).

(Roman mythology) Vulcan, the Roman god of fire and metalwork, considered equivalent to the Greek Hephaestus and various German and Celtic gods.


Efesto

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἥφαιστος (Hḗphaistos).


Poseidone

From Ancient Greek Ποσειδῶν (Poseidôn); Latin Posīdōn.


Mémnon

Borrowed from Latin Memnon, from Ancient Greek Μέμνων (Mémnōn).

(Greek mythology) Memnon (Ethiopian king and warrior)


фурија

furija (romanization)
фурија (indefinite singular)
фурии (indefinite plural)
фуријата (definite singular unspecified)
фуриите (definite plural unspecified)
фуријава (definite proximal singular)
фурииве (definite plural proximal)
фуријана (definite distal singular)
фуриине (definite distal plural)
фуријо (singular vocative)
фурии (plural vocative)


ファウヌス

[ɸa̠ɯ̟nɯ̟sɨ]


ファウヌス

[ɸa̠ɯ̟nɯ̟sɨ]


サテュロス

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σάτυρος (sáturos).


antode

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀντῳδή (antōidḗ), from ᾠδή (ōidḗ).

For instance, in the agon of the Knights beginning at 757 we first (761 ff.) find a katakeleusmos and a debate in anapaestic tetrameters catalectic, while the symmetrical section, after the antode, is in iambic tetrameters catalectic.

1975, Francisco Rodríguez Adrados, Festival, Comedy and Tragedy: The Greek Origins of Theatre:

(historical, Ancient Greece, theater) A particular ode sung in response to another.


lampadarius

From Latin lampada, from Ancient Greek λαμπάς (lampás, “candle”).

(historical) A slave who carried torches before consuls, emperors and other high officials both during the later Roman Republic and under the Empire.

(Christianity) The leader of the second (left) choir of singers in Eastern Orthodox Christianity.


Tucídides

Borrowed from Latin Thūcȳdidēs, from Ancient Greek Θουκυδίδης (Thoukudídēs).

A male given name of historical usage, equivalent to English Thucydides, notably borne by an ancient historian and general from Athens


Orthrus

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὄρθρος (Órthros).

(Greek mythology) A two-headed dog who guarded Geryon's cattle and was killed by Heracles.


Μελπομένη

grc-proper noun

Μελπομένη • (Melpoménē) f (genitive Μελπομένης); first declension

Melpoménē (romanization)
Μελπομένης (genitive)
ἡ Μελπομένη (nominative singular)
τῆς Μελπομένης (genitive singular)
τῇ Μελπομένῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Μελπομένην (accusative singular)
Μελπομένη (singular vocative)

Latin: Melpomene

English: Melpomene

→ Russian: Мельпоме́на (Melʹpoména)

From the feminine mediopassive participle of μέλπω (mélpō, “to sing”).

Melpomene, muse of singing and later of tragedy


Πολύμνια

Πολῡ́μνῐᾰ • (Polū́mnia) f (genitive Πολῡμνῐ́ᾱς); first declension

Πολῡ́μνῐᾰ (canonical)
Polū́mnia (romanization)
Πολῡμνῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Πολῡ́μνῐᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Πολῡμνῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Πολῡμνῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Πολῡ́μνῐᾰν (accusative singular)
Πολῡ́μνῐᾰ (singular vocative)

Latin: Polyhymnia

English: Polyhymnia

Contraction of Πολῠῠ́μνῐᾰ (Poluúmnia), from πολῠ́ς (polús, “many”) + ῠ̔́μνος (húmnos, “hymn”).

compound

Polyhymnia, muse of sacred hymns and poetry


Θάλεια

grc-proper noun

Θᾰ́λειᾰ • (Tháleia) f (genitive Θᾰλείᾱς); first declension

Θᾰ́λειᾰ (canonical)
Tháleia (romanization)
Θᾰλείᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Θᾰ́λειᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Θᾰλείᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Θᾰλείᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Θᾰ́λειᾰν (accusative singular)
Θᾰ́λειᾰ (singular vocative)

Latin: Thalia

English: Thalia

From θᾰ́λειᾰ (tháleia), from the verb θάλλω (thállō, “to thrive”).

(Greek mythology) Thalia, muse of comedy and idyllic poetry.

(Greek mythology) Thalia, one of the three Charites (Graces).


Εὐτέρπη

Εὐτέρπη • (Eutérpē) f (genitive Εὐτέρπης); first declension

Eutérpē (romanization)
Εὐτέρπης (genitive)
ἡ Εὐτέρπη (nominative singular)
τῆς Εὐτέρπης (genitive singular)
τῇ Εὐτέρπῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Εὐτέρπην (accusative singular)
Εὐτέρπη (singular vocative)

Greek: Ευτέρπη (Eftérpi)

Latin: Euterpe

English: Euterpe

εὐ- (eu-, “good, well”) + τέρπω (térpō, “to please”).

prefix

(Greek mythology) Euterpe, muse of music


Καδμῖλος

grc-proper noun

Κᾰδμῖλος • (Kadmîlos) m (genitive Κᾰδμῑ́λου); second declension

Κᾰδμῖλος (canonical)
Kadmîlos (romanization)
Κᾰδμῑ́λου (genitive)
ὁ Κᾰδμῖλος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Κᾰδμῑ́λου (genitive singular)
τῷ Κᾰδμῑ́λῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Κᾰδμῖλον (accusative singular)
Κᾰδμῖλε (singular vocative)

Latin: Camillus, camillus, casmilus

From Pre-Greek, potentially identical to Hattic 𒁹𒄩𒊭𒄠𒈪𒇷 (ᵐḫa-ša-am-mi-li /Ḫašammili/), from *Hatˢmilʸ, and potentially related to Κάδμος (Kádmos).

cog

Name of one of the Cabeiri in Samothrace, son of Kabeiro and Hephaistos.

c. 6th century CE, Stephanus Byzantius, Ethnica

Hdn.Gr. 2.446

Sch.A.R. 1.917

Κᾰσμῖλος (Kasmîlos)

310 BCE – 240 BCE

Κᾰσμῖλος (Kasmîlos)

Callimachus

Κᾰσμῖλος (Kasmîlos)

Fr. 409

Κᾰσμῖλος (Kasmîlos)


Βορρέας

head

Βορρέας • (Vorréas) m

Vorréas (romanization)
Βορρέας (nominative singular)
Βορρέα (genitive singular)
Βορρέα (accusative singular)
Βορρέα (singular vocative)

Βορέας Βορέας#Greek

(Greek mythology) Alternative form of Βορέας (Voréas)


زاوش

زَاوُشْ • (zâvoš)

fa-proper noun

زَاوُشْ • (zâvoš)

زَاوُشْ (canonical)
zâvoš (romanization)

Derived from Avestan 𐬛𐬫𐬀𐬊𐬱 (dyaoš), from Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws. Cognate with Ancient Greek Ζεύς (Zeús), Hittite 𒅆𒍑 (Sius).


Momo

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μῶμος (Mômos).


prokuraattori

prokuraattori (nominative singular)
prokuraattorit (nominative plural)
prokuraattori (accusative nominative singular)
prokuraattorit (accusative nominative plural)
prokuraattorin (accusative genitive singular)
prokuraattorit (accusative genitive plural)
prokuraattorin (genitive singular)
prokuraattorien (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreiden (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreitten (genitive plural)
prokuraattoria (partitive singular)
prokuraattoreita (partitive plural)
prokuraattoreja (partitive plural)
prokuraattorissa (inessive singular)
prokuraattoreissa (inessive plural)
prokuraattorista (elative singular)
prokuraattoreista (elative plural)
prokuraattoriin (illative singular)
prokuraattoreihin (illative plural)
prokuraattorilla (adessive singular)
prokuraattoreilla (adessive plural)
prokuraattorilta (ablative singular)
prokuraattoreilta (ablative plural)
prokuraattorille (allative singular)
prokuraattoreille (allative plural)
prokuraattorina (essive singular)
prokuraattoreina (essive plural)
prokuraattoriksi (singular translative)
prokuraattoreiksi (plural translative)
prokuraattoritta (abessive singular)
prokuraattoreitta (abessive plural)
prokuraattorein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
prokuraattorini (nominative singular)
prokuraattorini (nominative plural)
prokuraattorini (accusative nominative singular)
prokuraattorini (accusative nominative plural)
prokuraattorini (accusative genitive singular)
prokuraattorini (accusative genitive plural)
prokuraattorini (genitive singular)
prokuraattorieni (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreideni (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreitteni (genitive plural)
prokuraattoriani (partitive singular)
prokuraattoreitani (partitive plural)
prokuraattorejani (partitive plural)
prokuraattorissani (inessive singular)
prokuraattoreissani (inessive plural)
prokuraattoristani (elative singular)
prokuraattoreistani (elative plural)
prokuraattoriini (illative singular)
prokuraattoreihini (illative plural)
prokuraattorillani (adessive singular)
prokuraattoreillani (adessive plural)
prokuraattoriltani (ablative singular)
prokuraattoreiltani (ablative plural)
prokuraattorilleni (allative singular)
prokuraattoreilleni (allative plural)
prokuraattorinani (essive singular)
prokuraattoreinani (essive plural)
prokuraattorikseni (singular translative)
prokuraattoreikseni (plural translative)
prokuraattorittani (abessive singular)
prokuraattoreittani (abessive plural)
prokuraattoreineni (comitative plural)
prokuraattorisi (nominative singular)
prokuraattorisi (nominative plural)
prokuraattorisi (accusative nominative singular)
prokuraattorisi (accusative nominative plural)
prokuraattorisi (accusative genitive singular)
prokuraattorisi (accusative genitive plural)
prokuraattorisi (genitive singular)
prokuraattoriesi (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreidesi (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreittesi (genitive plural)
prokuraattoriasi (partitive singular)
prokuraattoreitasi (partitive plural)
prokuraattorejasi (partitive plural)
prokuraattorissasi (inessive singular)
prokuraattoreissasi (inessive plural)
prokuraattoristasi (elative singular)
prokuraattoreistasi (elative plural)
prokuraattoriisi (illative singular)
prokuraattoreihisi (illative plural)
prokuraattorillasi (adessive singular)
prokuraattoreillasi (adessive plural)
prokuraattoriltasi (ablative singular)
prokuraattoreiltasi (ablative plural)
prokuraattorillesi (allative singular)
prokuraattoreillesi (allative plural)
prokuraattorinasi (essive singular)
prokuraattoreinasi (essive plural)
prokuraattoriksesi (singular translative)
prokuraattoreiksesi (plural translative)
prokuraattorittasi (abessive singular)
prokuraattoreittasi (abessive plural)
prokuraattoreinesi (comitative plural)
prokuraattorimme (nominative singular)
prokuraattorimme (nominative plural)
prokuraattorimme (accusative nominative singular)
prokuraattorimme (accusative nominative plural)
prokuraattorimme (accusative genitive singular)
prokuraattorimme (accusative genitive plural)
prokuraattorimme (genitive singular)
prokuraattoriemme (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreidemme (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreittemme (genitive plural)
prokuraattoriamme (partitive singular)
prokuraattoreitamme (partitive plural)
prokuraattorejamme (partitive plural)
prokuraattorissamme (inessive singular)
prokuraattoreissamme (inessive plural)
prokuraattoristamme (elative singular)
prokuraattoreistamme (elative plural)
prokuraattoriimme (illative singular)
prokuraattoreihimme (illative plural)
prokuraattorillamme (adessive singular)
prokuraattoreillamme (adessive plural)
prokuraattoriltamme (ablative singular)
prokuraattoreiltamme (ablative plural)
prokuraattorillemme (allative singular)
prokuraattoreillemme (allative plural)
prokuraattorinamme (essive singular)
prokuraattoreinamme (essive plural)
prokuraattoriksemme (singular translative)
prokuraattoreiksemme (plural translative)
prokuraattorittamme (abessive singular)
prokuraattoreittamme (abessive plural)
prokuraattoreinemme (comitative plural)
prokuraattorinne (nominative singular)
prokuraattorinne (nominative plural)
prokuraattorinne (accusative nominative singular)
prokuraattorinne (accusative nominative plural)
prokuraattorinne (accusative genitive singular)
prokuraattorinne (accusative genitive plural)
prokuraattorinne (genitive singular)
prokuraattorienne (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreidenne (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreittenne (genitive plural)
prokuraattorianne (partitive singular)
prokuraattoreitanne (partitive plural)
prokuraattorejanne (partitive plural)
prokuraattorissanne (inessive singular)
prokuraattoreissanne (inessive plural)
prokuraattoristanne (elative singular)
prokuraattoreistanne (elative plural)
prokuraattoriinne (illative singular)
prokuraattoreihinne (illative plural)
prokuraattorillanne (adessive singular)
prokuraattoreillanne (adessive plural)
prokuraattoriltanne (ablative singular)
prokuraattoreiltanne (ablative plural)
prokuraattorillenne (allative singular)
prokuraattoreillenne (allative plural)
prokuraattorinanne (essive singular)
prokuraattoreinanne (essive plural)
prokuraattoriksenne (singular translative)
prokuraattoreiksenne (plural translative)
prokuraattorittanne (abessive singular)
prokuraattoreittanne (abessive plural)
prokuraattoreinenne (comitative plural)
prokuraattorinsa (nominative singular)
prokuraattorinsa (nominative plural)
prokuraattorinsa (accusative nominative singular)
prokuraattorinsa (accusative nominative plural)
prokuraattorinsa (accusative genitive singular)
prokuraattorinsa (accusative genitive plural)
prokuraattorinsa (genitive singular)
prokuraattoriensa (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreidensa (genitive plural)
prokuraattoreittensa (genitive plural)
prokuraattoriaan (partitive singular)
prokuraattoriansa (partitive singular)
prokuraattoreitaan (partitive plural)
prokuraattorejaan (partitive plural)
prokuraattoreitansa (partitive plural)
prokuraattorejansa (partitive plural)
prokuraattorissaan (inessive singular)
prokuraattorissansa (inessive singular)
prokuraattoreissaan (inessive plural)
prokuraattoreissansa (inessive plural)
prokuraattoristaan (elative singular)
prokuraattoristansa (elative singular)
prokuraattoreistaan (elative plural)
prokuraattoreistansa (elative plural)
prokuraattoriinsa (illative singular)
prokuraattoreihinsa (illative plural)
prokuraattorillaan (adessive singular)
prokuraattorillansa (adessive singular)
prokuraattoreillaan (adessive plural)
prokuraattoreillansa (adessive plural)
prokuraattoriltaan (ablative singular)
prokuraattoriltansa (ablative singular)
prokuraattoreiltaan (ablative plural)
prokuraattoreiltansa (ablative plural)
prokuraattorilleen (allative singular)
prokuraattorillensa (allative singular)
prokuraattoreilleen (allative plural)
prokuraattoreillensa (allative plural)
prokuraattorinaan (essive singular)
prokuraattorinansa (essive singular)
prokuraattoreinaan (essive plural)
prokuraattoreinansa (essive plural)
prokuraattorikseen (singular translative)
prokuraattoriksensa (singular translative)
prokuraattoreikseen (plural translative)
prokuraattoreiksensa (plural translative)
prokuraattorittaan (abessive singular)
prokuraattorittansa (abessive singular)
prokuraattoreittaan (abessive plural)
prokuraattoreittansa (abessive plural)
prokuraattoreineen (comitative plural)
prokuraattoreinensa (comitative plural)

(history, Ancient Rome) procurator (governor of a small imperial province)


Ὑψιπύλη

grc-proper noun

Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λη • (Hupsipúlē) f (genitive Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λης); first declension

Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λη (canonical)
Hupsipúlē (romanization)
Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λης (genitive)
ἡ Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λη (nominative singular)
τῆς Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λης (genitive singular)
τῇ Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λην (accusative singular)
Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λη (singular vocative)

Greek: Υψιπύλη (Ypsipýli)

→ Latin: Hypsipylē

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 7.469

(Greek mythology) Hypsipyle (Lemnian queen)


Hypsipyle

From Latin Hypsipylē and its etymon, the Ancient Greek Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λη (Hupsipúlē).

(Greek mythology) The daughter of Thoas and Myrina, queen of Lemnos at the time of the curse by Aphrodite, the island’s subsequent androcide, and the Argonauts’ two-year sojourn on the island, during which time she bore Jason twin sons.


Hypsipyle

la-proper noun

Hypsipylē f sg (genitive Hypsipylēs); first declension

Hypsipylē (canonical feminine singular)
Hypsipylēs (genitive)
Hypsipylē (nominative singular)
Hypsipylēs (genitive singular)
Hypsipylae (dative singular)
Hypsipylēn (accusative singular)
Hypsipylē (ablative singular)
Hypsipylē (singular vocative)

English: Hypsipyle

French: Hypsipyle

[hʏpˈs̠ɪpʏɫ̪eː]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λη (Hupsipúlē).


duplicarius

Borrowed from Latin duplicārius, from duplicō (“multiply by two”).

(historical) A member of the Ancient Roman army who received double the basic pay.


ზევსი

zevsi (romanization)
ზევსი (nominative singular)
ზევსმა (ergative singular)
ზევსს (dative singular)
ზევსს (dative singular)
ზევსსაs) (dative singular)
ზევსსაsa) (dative singular)
ზევსის (genitive singular)
ზევსის (genitive singular)
ზევსისაs) (genitive singular)
ზევსისაsa) (genitive singular)
ზევსით (instrumental singular)
ზევსით (instrumental singular)
ზევსითაt) (instrumental singular)
ზევსითაta) (instrumental singular)
ზევსად (adverbial singular)
ზევსად (adverbial singular)
ზევსადაd) (adverbial singular)
ზევსადაda) (adverbial singular)
ზევსო (singular vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
ზევსზე (singular)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
ზევსთან (singular)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
ზევსში (singular)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
ზევსივით (singular)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
ზევსისთვის (singular)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
ზევსისებრ (singular)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
ზევსისკენ (singular)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
ზევსისგან (singular)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
ზევსიდან (singular)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
ზევსითურთ (singular)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
ზევსამდე (singular)


ハーデース

ja-pos

ハーデース • (Hādēsu)


ヘーラクレース

ヘーラクレース • (Hērakurēsu)

[he̞ːɾa̠kɯ̟ɾe̞ːsɨ]

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἡρακλῆς (Hēraklês)


ポセイドーン

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ποσειδῶν (Poseidôn)

神

ギリシア神話のオリュンポス十二神 (Girishia shinwa no Oryunposu jūnishin)


ユーピテル

[jɯ̟ːpʲite̞ɾɯ̟]

Learned borrowing from Latin Iūpiter, Jūpiter

神

ローマ神話のオリュンポス十二神 (Rōma shinwa no Oryunposu jūnishin)


ネプトゥーヌス

[ne̞pɯ̟tɯ̟ːnɯ̟sɨ]


Λάχεσις

grc-proper noun

Λάχεσις • (Lákhesis) f (genitive Λᾰχέσεως); third declension

Lákhesis (romanization)
Λᾰχέσεως (genitive)
ἡ Λᾰ́χεσῐς (nominative singular)
τῆς Λᾰχέσεως (genitive singular)
τῇ Λᾰχέσει (dative singular)
τὴν Λᾰ́χεσῐν (accusative singular)
Λᾰ́χεσῐ (singular vocative)

Latin: Lachesis

English: Lachesis

Related to λαγχάνω (lankhánō, “obtain by lot”).


Μνημοσύνη

Μνημοσῠ́νη • (Mnēmosúnē) f (genitive Μνημοσῠ́νης); first declension

Μνημοσῠ́νη (canonical)
Mnēmosúnē (romanization)
Μνημοσῠ́νης (genitive)
ἡ Μνημοσῠ́νη (nominative singular)
τῆς Μνημοσῠ́νης (genitive singular)
τῇ Μνημοσῠ́νῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Μνημοσῠ́νην (accusative singular)
Μνημοσῠ́νη (singular vocative)

Greek: Μνημοσύνη (Mnimosýni)

Latin: Mnēmosynē

English: Mnemosyne

→ Russian: Мнемози́на (Mnemozína)

(Greek mythology) Mnemosyne, mother of the Muses


Δήμητρα

head

Δήμητρα • (Dímitra) f

Dímitra (romanization)
Δήμητρα (nominative singular)
Δήμητρας (genitive singular)
Δήμητρα (accusative singular)
Δήμητρα (singular vocative)

ΜίμαςΕγκελάδοςΤηθύςΔιώνηΡέαΤιτάναςΙαπετός


Ευφροσύνη

Ευφροσύνη • (/Efrosýni/) f (plural Ευφροσύνες)

Efrosýni (romanization)
Ευφροσύνες (plural)
Ευφροσύνη (nominative singular)
Ευφροσύνες (nominative plural)
Ευφροσύνης (genitive singular)
Ευφροσύνη (accusative singular)
Ευφροσύνες (accusative plural)
Ευφροσύνη (singular vocative)
Ευφροσύνες (plural vocative)

Ευ‧φρο‧σύ‧νη

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Εὐφροσύνη (Euphrosúnē) from εὐφροσύνη (euphrosúnē, “gleefulness”).

lbor

(Greek mythology) Euphrosyne, one of the three Charites and the goddess of joy.


ウーラノス

[ɯ̟ːɾa̠no̞sɨ]

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Οὐρανός (Ouranós)


剣闘士

From 剣 (ken, “sword”) + 闘士 (tōshi, “fighter”).

com

グラディアトル グラディアトル#Japanese

(historical) Synonym of グラディアトル (guradiatoru): a gladiator


ヘルメース

[he̞ɾɯ̟me̞ːsɨ]

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἑρμῆς (Hermês)


Oriental Orthodox Church

Eastern Christianity
Eastern Christianity

Eastern Orthodox Church
Eastern Orthodox Church

One of the three major divisions of Eastern Christianity, distinguished by its miaphysite Christology, not to be confused with Eastern Orthodox Church and the Church of the East.

Արեւելյան ուղղափառ եկեղեցի

one of the three major divisions of Eastern Christianity


quartary

From Latin quārtārius (“quarter-sextarius, quarter-pint”), from quārtus (“fourth”) + -ārius (“-ary: forming adj.”). Equivalent to quart + -ary. Doublet of quartarius.

der

(historical, rare, obsolete) A Roman unit of mass, one-fourth of a Roman pound.


Biosántach

head

Biosántach (genitive singular masculine Biosántaigh, genitive singular feminine Biosántaí, plural Biosántacha)

Biosántaigh (genitive masculine singular)
Biosántaí (feminine genitive singular)
Biosántacha (plural)
nominative (positive)
Biosántach (masculine singular)


Biosántach

Biosántach m (genitive singular Biosántaigh, nominative plural Biosántaigh)

Biosántaigh (genitive singular)
Biosántaigh (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
Biosántach (indefinite singular)
Biosántaigh (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a Bhiosántaigh (indefinite singular)
a Bhiosántacha (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
Biosántaigh (indefinite singular)
Biosántach (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an Biosántach (definite singular)
na Biosántaigh (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an Bhiosántaigh (definite singular)
na mBiosántach (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an mBiosántach (definite singular)
don Bhiosántach (definite singular)
leis na Biosántaigh (definite plural)
Biosántach
Bhiosántach
mBiosántach


Grieks vuur

nl-noun

Grieks vuur n (plural Griekse vuren, diminutive Grieks vuurtje n)

Griekse vuren (plural)
Grieks vuurtje (diminutive neuter)


Olynthus

[ɔˈlʲʏn̪t̪ʰʊs̠]

From Latin, from Ancient Greek Ὄλυνθος (Ólunthos).

An ancient city in Chalcidice, modern Chalkidiki, Greece.


Cyzicus

From Latin Cȳzicus, from Ancient Greek Κύζικος (Kúzikos).

(historical) A former city in Balikesir Province, Turkey, formerly part of the ancient region of Mysia.


Cyzicus

la-proper noun

Cȳzicus f sg (genitive Cȳzicī); second declension

Cȳzicus (canonical feminine singular)
Cȳzicī (genitive)
Cȳzicus (nominative singular)
Cȳzicī (genitive singular)
Cȳzicō (dative singular)
Cȳzicum (accusative singular)
Cȳzicō (ablative singular)
Cȳzice (singular vocative)
Cȳzicī (locative singular)

English: Cyzicus

French: Cyzique

Italian: Cizico

Spanish: Cícico

[ˈkyːz̪d̪͡z̪ɪkʊs̠]

(historical) Cyzicus (an ancient town in Turkey)


Vulturnus

Vulturnus m sg (genitive Vulturnī); second declension

Vulturnī (genitive)
Vulturnus (nominative singular)
Vulturnī (genitive singular)
Vulturnō (dative singular)
Vulturnum (accusative singular)
Vulturnō (ablative singular)
Vulturne (singular vocative)

Probably ultimately related to vertō; earlier likely an Etruscan deity, perhaps also the namesake of the city Volturnum, now Capua.

[u̯ʊɫ̪ˈt̪ʊrnʊs̠]

A Roman divinity, one of the dī indigetēs, served by the flāmen vulturnālis; perhaps the same as Vertumnus


Vulturnus

Vulturnus m (genitive Vulturnī); second declension

Vulturnī (genitive)
Vulturnus (nominative singular)
Vulturnī (nominative plural)
Vulturnī (genitive singular)
Vulturnōrum (genitive plural)
Vulturnō (dative singular)
Vulturnīs (dative plural)
Vulturnum (accusative singular)
Vulturnōs (accusative plural)
Vulturnō (ablative singular)
Vulturnīs (ablative plural)
Vulturne (singular vocative)
Vulturnī (plural vocative)

From Vultur, name of a mountain in Apulia southeast of Rome, possibly related to vultur (“vulture”).

[u̯ʊɫ̪ˈt̪ʊrnʊs̠]

Venti fiunt ex aeris motu et inclinatione. Sunt autem generales quattuor: eurus, idem apheliotes, idem vulturnus ab oriente; ab occidente zephyrus, idem corus, idem favonius; aquilo, idem boreas, aparctias idem, a septentrione; notus, idem libs et auster et africus a meridie.

3rd c. AD, Lucius Ampelius, Liber Memorialis IV

Winds are caused by the motion and direction of air. Principally there are four winds, Eurus, that is Apheliotes or Vulturnus from the east; from the west, Zephyrus, or Corus or Favonius; Aquilo, or Boreas or Aparctias from the north; and Notus, that is Lips, Auster or Africus from the south.

Sunt ergo bini in quattuor caeli partibus, ab oriente aequinoctiali subsolanus, ab oriente brumali vulturnus.

c. 79 CE, Pliny Maior, Naturalis Historiae II.119

Then each quarter of the sky is taken in half, so that [from the north-east, where the sun rises] by summer comes Subsolanus, from [the south-east where the sun rises] by winter comes Vulturnus.

The south-east wind or the east wind, depending on the source

Aeream aquilam quae in vertice palatii a Karolo magno acsi volans fixa erat, in vulturnum converterunt. Nam Germani eam in favonium converterant, subtiliter significantes Gallos suo equitatu quandoque posse devinci.

c. 995 CE, Richerus, Historiarum Libri Quatuor III.71

They rotated the bronze eagle into the East Wind, which had been fixed at the top of the palace by Charlemagne as though aloft. For the Germans had turned it into the West Wind keenly to remind the French they could be beaten anytime by their cavalry.

(rare) the south-east, or east direction, depending on the source


Biosáintiam

head

Biosáintiam m (genitive singular Biosáintiam)

Biosáintiam (genitive singular)
nominative (indefinite)
Biosáintiam (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a Bhiosáintiam (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an Biosáintiam (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
an Bhiosáintiam (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an mBiosáintiam (definite singular)
don Bhiosáintiam (definite singular)
Biosáintiam
Bhiosáintiam
mBiosáintiam

Borrowed from Latin Bȳzantium, from Ancient Greek Βυζάντιον (Buzántion), from Βύζας (Búzas), the city's legendary founder.

Byzantium (ancient Greek city situated on the Bosporus in modern Turkey, later called Constantinople; modern Istanbul)


イアーソーン

ja-pos

イアーソーン • (Iāsōn)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἰάσων (Iásōn)


minoisk

head

minoisk (comparative mer minoisk, superlative mest minoisk)

mer minoisk (comparative)
mest minoisk (superlative)
minoisk (indefinite positive)
mer minoisk (comparative indefinite)
mest minoisk (indefinite superlative)
minoiskt (indefinite neuter positive singular)
mer minoiskt (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
mest minoiskt (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
minoiska (indefinite plural positive)
mer minoiska (comparative indefinite plural)
mest minoiska (indefinite plural superlative)
minoiske (archaic indefinite masculine plural positive)
mer minoiska (archaic comparative indefinite masculine plural)
mest minoiska (archaic indefinite masculine plural superlative)
minoiske (definite masculine positive singular)
mer minoiske (comparative definite masculine singular)
mest minoiske (definite masculine singular superlative)
minoiska (definite positive)
mer minoiska (comparative definite)
mest minoiska (definite superlative)

From Ancient Greek Μῑ́νως (Mī́nōs) + -isk.


Zevs

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ζεύς (Zeús).


Stabiae

Castellammare di Stabia
Castellammare di Stabia#English

(historical) An ancient city in Italy near Pompeii, in Campania; now Castellammare di Stabia


Stabiae

la-proper noun

Stabiae f pl (genitive Stabiārum); first declension

Stabiārum (genitive)
Stabiae (nominative plural)
Stabiārum (genitive plural)
Stabiīs (dative plural)
Stabiās (accusative plural)
Stabiīs (ablative plural)
Stabiae (plural vocative)
Stabiīs (locative plural)


Clitumnus

Clītumnus m sg (genitive Clītumnī); second declension

Clītumnus (canonical masculine singular)
Clītumnī (genitive)
Clītumnus (nominative singular)
Clītumnī (genitive singular)
Clītumnō (dative singular)
Clītumnum (accusative singular)
Clītumnō (ablative singular)
Clītumne (singular vocative)

Unknown. The suffix -umnus may relate to several other names of deities such as Pīcumnus, Pīlumnus, Vertumnus, Vītumnus, and Volumnus. Alternatively, it could continue the amnis (“river”).

(religion) The god of the Clitunno, son of Oceanus and Tethys


ピュグマイオイ

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πυγμαῖοι (Pugmaîoi).


vàndal

ca-noun

vàndal m (plural vàndals, feminine vàndala)

Borrowed from Latin Vandalus, from Proto-Germanic *wandilaz (“wanderer”).

(historical) Vandal (member of an East Germanic tribe)


Tartare

Borrowed from Medieval Latin Tartarus, alteration of Tatar, from a Turkic name. Influenced by Tartarus (“primeval god, underworld”).


丘比特

/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰɤ⁵¹/

/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰɤ⁵¹/


プラトン

[pɯ̟ɾa̠tõ̞ɴ]

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Πλάτων (Plátōn).


ソクラテス

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Σωκράτης (Sōkrátēs).


蘇格拉底

ㄙㄨ ㄍㄜˊ ㄌㄚ ㄉㄧˇ

/su⁵⁵ kɤ³⁵ lä⁵⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sou̯⁵⁵ kaːk̚³ laːi̯⁵⁵ tɐi̯³⁵/

/su⁵⁵ kɤ³⁵ lä⁵⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sou̯⁵⁵ kaːk̚³ laːi̯⁵⁵ tɐi̯³⁵/

Socrates (Ancient Greek philosopher and surname)


キュクロープス

[kʲɨkɯ̟ɾo̞ːpɯ̟sɨ]

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Κύκλωψ (Kúklōps).

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) a cyclops


empousa

(Greek mythology) Alternative form of empusa


empusa

1858, "Empūsa", entry in William Smith, A Classical Dictionary of Biography, Mythology, and Geography, John Murray, page 240,
The Lamiae and Mormolyceia, who assumed the form of handsome women for the purpose of attracting young men, and then sucked their blood like vampyrs and ate their flesh, were reckoned among the Empusae.

The empusae of Greek mythology demonstrate physical animal traits of the donkey and the female dog in order to emphasize certain negative characteristics associated with these animals in mythology that can also be applied to human beings.

2016, Heide Crawford, The Origins of the Literary Vampire, Rowman & Littlefield, page 41:

(Greek mythology) In Ancient Greek mythology, a kind of spectre sent by Hecate to guard roads and devour travellers.