Lemmas

Lemmas (nominative singular)
Lemmas (accusative nominative singular)
Lemmaksen (accusative genitive singular)
Lemmaksen (genitive singular)
Lemmasta (partitive singular)
Lemmaksessa (inessive singular)
Lemmaksesta (elative singular)
Lemmakseen (illative singular)
Lemmaksella (adessive singular)
Lemmakselta (ablative singular)
Lemmakselle (allative singular)
Lemmaksena (essive singular)
Lemmakseksi (singular translative)
Lemmaksetta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Lemmakseni (nominative singular)
Lemmakseni (accusative nominative singular)
Lemmakseni (accusative genitive singular)
Lemmakseni (genitive singular)
Lemmastani (partitive singular)
Lemmaksessani (inessive singular)
Lemmaksestani (elative singular)
Lemmakseeni (illative singular)
Lemmaksellani (adessive singular)
Lemmakseltani (ablative singular)
Lemmakselleni (allative singular)
Lemmaksenani (essive singular)
Lemmaksekseni (singular translative)
Lemmaksettani (abessive singular)
Lemmaksesi (nominative singular)
Lemmaksesi (accusative nominative singular)
Lemmaksesi (accusative genitive singular)
Lemmaksesi (genitive singular)
Lemmastasi (partitive singular)
Lemmaksessasi (inessive singular)
Lemmaksestasi (elative singular)
Lemmakseesi (illative singular)
Lemmaksellasi (adessive singular)
Lemmakseltasi (ablative singular)
Lemmaksellesi (allative singular)
Lemmaksenasi (essive singular)
Lemmakseksesi (singular translative)
Lemmaksettasi (abessive singular)
Lemmaksemme (nominative singular)
Lemmaksemme (accusative nominative singular)
Lemmaksemme (accusative genitive singular)
Lemmaksemme (genitive singular)
Lemmastamme (partitive singular)
Lemmaksessamme (inessive singular)
Lemmaksestamme (elative singular)
Lemmakseemme (illative singular)
Lemmaksellamme (adessive singular)
Lemmakseltamme (ablative singular)
Lemmaksellemme (allative singular)
Lemmaksenamme (essive singular)
Lemmakseksemme (singular translative)
Lemmaksettamme (abessive singular)
Lemmaksenne (nominative singular)
Lemmaksenne (accusative nominative singular)
Lemmaksenne (accusative genitive singular)
Lemmaksenne (genitive singular)
Lemmastanne (partitive singular)
Lemmaksessanne (inessive singular)
Lemmaksestanne (elative singular)
Lemmakseenne (illative singular)
Lemmaksellanne (adessive singular)
Lemmakseltanne (ablative singular)
Lemmaksellenne (allative singular)
Lemmaksenanne (essive singular)
Lemmakseksenne (singular translative)
Lemmaksettanne (abessive singular)
Lemmaksensa (nominative singular)
Lemmaksensa (accusative nominative singular)
Lemmaksensa (accusative genitive singular)
Lemmaksensa (genitive singular)
Lemmastaan (partitive singular)
Lemmastansa (partitive singular)
Lemmaksessaan (inessive singular)
Lemmaksessansa (inessive singular)
Lemmaksestaan (elative singular)
Lemmaksestansa (elative singular)
Lemmakseensa (illative singular)
Lemmaksellaan (adessive singular)
Lemmaksellansa (adessive singular)
Lemmakseltaan (ablative singular)
Lemmakseltansa (ablative singular)
Lemmakselleen (allative singular)
Lemmaksellensa (allative singular)
Lemmaksenaan (essive singular)
Lemmaksenansa (essive singular)
Lemmaksekseen (singular translative)
Lemmakseksensa (singular translative)
Lemmaksettaan (abessive singular)
Lemmaksettansa (abessive singular)
Lemmas (nominative singular)
Lemmas (accusative nominative singular)
Lempaan (accusative genitive singular)
Lempaan (genitive singular)
Lemmasta (partitive singular)
Lempaassa (inessive singular)
Lempaasta (elative singular)
Lempaaseen (illative singular)
Lempaalla (adessive singular)
Lempaalta (ablative singular)
Lempaalle (allative singular)
Lempaana (essive singular)
Lempaaksi (singular translative)
Lempaatta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Lempaani (nominative singular)
Lempaani (accusative nominative singular)
Lempaani (accusative genitive singular)
Lempaani (genitive singular)
Lemmastani (partitive singular)
Lempaassani (inessive singular)
Lempaastani (elative singular)
Lempaaseeni (illative singular)
Lempaallani (adessive singular)
Lempaaltani (ablative singular)
Lempaalleni (allative singular)
Lempaanani (essive singular)
Lempaakseni (singular translative)
Lempaattani (abessive singular)
Lempaasi (nominative singular)
Lempaasi (accusative nominative singular)
Lempaasi (accusative genitive singular)
Lempaasi (genitive singular)
Lemmastasi (partitive singular)
Lempaassasi (inessive singular)
Lempaastasi (elative singular)
Lempaaseesi (illative singular)
Lempaallasi (adessive singular)
Lempaaltasi (ablative singular)
Lempaallesi (allative singular)
Lempaanasi (essive singular)
Lempaaksesi (singular translative)
Lempaattasi (abessive singular)
Lempaamme (nominative singular)
Lempaamme (accusative nominative singular)
Lempaamme (accusative genitive singular)
Lempaamme (genitive singular)
Lemmastamme (partitive singular)
Lempaassamme (inessive singular)
Lempaastamme (elative singular)
Lempaaseemme (illative singular)
Lempaallamme (adessive singular)
Lempaaltamme (ablative singular)
Lempaallemme (allative singular)
Lempaanamme (essive singular)
Lempaaksemme (singular translative)
Lempaattamme (abessive singular)
Lempaanne (nominative singular)
Lempaanne (accusative nominative singular)
Lempaanne (accusative genitive singular)
Lempaanne (genitive singular)
Lemmastanne (partitive singular)
Lempaassanne (inessive singular)
Lempaastanne (elative singular)
Lempaaseenne (illative singular)
Lempaallanne (adessive singular)
Lempaaltanne (ablative singular)
Lempaallenne (allative singular)
Lempaananne (essive singular)
Lempaaksenne (singular translative)
Lempaattanne (abessive singular)
Lempaansa (nominative singular)
Lempaansa (accusative nominative singular)
Lempaansa (accusative genitive singular)
Lempaansa (genitive singular)
Lemmastaan (partitive singular)
Lemmastansa (partitive singular)
Lempaassaan (inessive singular)
Lempaassansa (inessive singular)
Lempaastaan (elative singular)
Lempaastansa (elative singular)
Lempaaseensa (illative singular)
Lempaallaan (adessive singular)
Lempaallansa (adessive singular)
Lempaaltaan (ablative singular)
Lempaaltansa (ablative singular)
Lempaalleen (allative singular)
Lempaallensa (allative singular)
Lempaanaan (essive singular)
Lempaanansa (essive singular)
Lempaakseen (singular translative)
Lempaaksensa (singular translative)
Lempaattaan (abessive singular)
Lempaattansa (abessive singular)

[ˈle̞mːɑ̝s̠]

(Finnic mythology) A pagan goddess, a nymph; possibly the same deity as Lempo.


Rzeczpospolita

/ʒɛt͡ʃˌpɒspəˈlaɪtə/

/ʒɛt͡ʃˌpɒsˈpɒlɪtə/

Unadapted borrowing from Polish rzeczpospolita.

ubor

Republic of Poland
Republic of Poland#English

The Polish endonym referring to the Polish State, Rzeczpospolita Polska, the official Polish name for the Republic of Poland.


Delfy

Delfy (nominative plural)
Delf (genitive plural)
Delfom (dative plural)
Delfy (accusative plural)
Delfami (instrumental plural)
Delfach (locative plural)
Delfy (plural vocative)

Delphi (city of ancient Greece, site of the Delphic oracle)


Higia

Hígia (alternative)
Higeia (alternative)

(Greek mythology) Hygiea (Greek goddess of health, cleanliness, and sanitation)


Heitor

(Greek mythology) Hector (Trojan hero in the Iliad)


Héracles

/ˈɛ.ɾɐ.klɨʃ/

From Ancient Greek Ἡρακλῆς (Hēraklês). Doublet of Hércules, via Latin.

(Greek mythology) Heracles (the son of Zeus, Hercules)


Héracles

(Greek mythology) Alternative form of Heracles


Jasão

Borrowed from Latin Iāson, from Ancient Greek Ἰάσων (Iásōn). Doublet of Jason.

(Greek mythology) Jason (leader of Argonauts)


Odisseu

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀδυσσεύς (Odusseús).

(Greek mythology) Odysseus (Greek leader during the Trojan War)


Zagreus

(Greek mythology) An obscure figure in Greek mythology who, according to Orphic tradition, was the son of Zeus and Persephone who was destroyed by the Titans but reborn through the intervention of Zeus as Dionysus.


Asclepiu

(Greek mythology) Asclepius (greek god of medicine and healing)


Pléyades

Borrowed from Latin Pleiades, from Ancient Greek Πλειάδες (Pleiádes).


Uranu

(Greek mythology) Uranus (god of the sky and heavens)


Mena

la-proper noun

Mēna f sg (genitive Mēnae); first declension

Mēna (canonical feminine singular)
Mēnae (genitive)
Mēna (nominative singular)
Mēnae (genitive singular)
Mēnae (dative singular)
Mēnam (accusative singular)
Mēnā (ablative singular)
Mēna (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The goddess who presided over women with menstruation


autonomous okrug

en-noun

autonomous okrug (plural autonomous okrugs)

In the Soviet Union and Russia, a territorial and administrative division of a krai or oblast, which grants a degree of administrative autonomy to an ethnic minority, usually located in large, remote areas with sparse populations.

ինքնավար օկրուգ

a territorial and administrative division — see also AO


Dryade

de-noun

Dryade f (genitive Dryade, plural Dryaden)

Dryade (genitive)
Dryaden (plural)
Dryade (nominative singular)
Dryaden (definite nominative plural)
Dryade (genitive singular)
Dryaden (definite genitive plural)
Dryade (dative singular)
Dryaden (dative definite plural)
Dryade (accusative singular)
Dryaden (accusative definite plural)


Brenin Arthur

Probably from Welsh arth (“bear”), from Proto-Celtic *artos (“bear”). Other suggestions include Old Welsh arth (“bear”) + gur (“man”), or a Latinized (Romano-British) name; cf. Latin Artorius, possibly of Etruscan origin ultimately.


cavaedium

(architecture) The central hall or court within an Ancient Roman house.


Myrrha

From Latin Myrrha, from Ancient Greek Μύρρα (Múrrha).

Byblis lies motionless in mute desperation and her transformation is told only briefly, whereas Myrrha herself asks for her metamorphosis, gives a speech (10.483-7), and Ovid leads us step by step through her transformation (10.489-502).

1975, Karl Galinsky, Ovid's Metamorphoses: An Introduction to the Basic Aspects, page 89:

The resemblance between this Myrrhina and the Myrrha who seduces her father is all the greater in that in one of the versions of the myth of Adonis, his mother is transformed by metamorphosis into not a myrrh tree but a sprig of myrtle.

1977, Marcel Detienne, The Gardens of Adonis: Spices in Greek Mythology, page 63:

In the succeeding book, Ovid depicts another woman tortured by abnormal but not impossible passion: Myrrha, in love with her father, Cinyras.

2006, David M. Robinson, Closeted Writing and Lesbian and Gay Literature: Classical, Early Modern, Eighteenth-Century, page 175:

(Greek mythology) The daughter of Cinyras, king of Cyprus, who tricks her father into having sexual intercourse with her and escapes the king's wrath by being transformed into a myrrh tree, later giving birth to Adonis.

Smyrna

daughter of Cinyras and mother of Adonis


рос-

Russian (used in the names of companies or organizations)

Росздравнадзор

Federal Service for Surveillance in Healthcare

Роспатент

Federal Service for Intellectual Property

Россотрудничество

Rossotrudničestvo, “Federal Agency for the Commonwealth of Independent States Affairs, Compatriots Living Abroad, and International Humanitarian Cooperation”

Росреестр

The Federal Service for State Registration, Cadastre and Cartography

Росстандарт

Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology


Zeŭs

Unadapted borrowing from Ancient Greek Ζεύς (Zeús)

ubor

(Greek mythology) Alternative form of Zeŭso (“Zeus”)


Ossonoba

An ancient Roman and pre-Roman city in southwestern Lusitania, in modern Portugal; modern Faro.


Ossonoba

Ossónoba (alternative)
Ossônoba (alternative)

[ɔ.sɔˈnɔ.βɐ]

an ancient Roman and pre-Roman city in southwestern Lusitania, in modern Portugal; modern Faro


Conímbriga

Learned borrowing from Latin Conimbriga. Doublet of Coimbra.

An ancient city of the Roman Empire in modern Portugal; modern Condeixa-a-Velha.


Lupercus

Unadapted borrowing from Latin Lupercus.

Πὰν Λυκαῖος
Πὰν Λυκαῖος#Ancient_Greek

(Roman mythology) A god who protected flocks, in some sources identified with Faunus in the aspect of Innus, and by extension as the equivalent of the Greek Πὰν Λυκαῖος (Pàn Lukaîos, “Lycaean Pan”).


Lupercus

la-noun

Lupercus m (genitive Lupercī); second declension

Lupercī (genitive)
Lupercus (nominative singular)
Lupercī (nominative plural)
Lupercī (genitive singular)
Lupercōrum (genitive plural)
Lupercō (dative singular)
Lupercīs (dative plural)
Lupercum (accusative singular)
Lupercōs (accusative plural)
Lupercō (ablative singular)
Lupercīs (ablative plural)
Luperce (singular vocative)
Lupercī (plural vocative)

[ɫ̪ʊˈpɛrkʊs̠]

Perhaps a compound of lupus (“wolf”) + arceō (“I ward off”), so named because of the god’s role as protector of flocks from wolves.


Astrape

From Ancient Greek ἀστραπή (astrapḗ, literally “lightning”).

uder

(Greek mythology) The goddess/personification of lightning, sister of Bronte, and an attendant of Zeus. Her Roman counterpart is Fulgora.


Bronte

From Ancient Greek βροντή (brontḗ, “thunder”) or Βρόντης (Bróntēs, “Thunderer, name of one of the cyclops”).

der

(Greek mythology) One of the Cyclops, who forged Zeus's thunderbolts.

(Greek mythology) The goddess personifying thunder.


Fulgora

(Roman mythology) The Roman goddess/personification of lightning. She is the Roman counterpart of Astrape.


Fulgora

la-proper noun

Fulgora f sg (genitive Fulgorae); first declension

Fulgorae (genitive)
Fulgora (nominative singular)
Fulgorae (genitive singular)
Fulgorae (dative singular)
Fulgoram (accusative singular)
Fulgorā (ablative singular)
Fulgora (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The goddess who presided over lightning


Olissipo

Learned borrowing from Latin Olisīpō. Doublet of Lisboa.

Olisipo (alternative)
Olyssipo (alternative)

an ancient Roman and pre-Roman city in southwestern Lusitania, in modern Portugal; modern Lisbon


Wirtschaftswunder

de-proper noun

Wirtschaftswunder n (proper noun, strong, genitive Wirtschaftswunders)

Wirtschaftswunders (genitive)
Wirtschaftswunder (nominative singular)
Wirtschaftswunder (definite nominative plural)
Wirtschaftswunders (genitive singular)
Wirtschaftswunder (definite genitive plural)
Wirtschaftswunder (dative singular)
Wirtschaftswundern (dative definite plural)
Wirtschaftswunder (accusative singular)
Wirtschaftswunder (accusative definite plural)

From Wirtschaft (“economy”) + -s- + Wunder (“miracle”).

affix

the Miracle on the Rhine; a period of high-speed economic development of Germany and Austria after World War II


doze trabalhos de Hércules

pt-noun

doze trabalhos de Hércules m pl (plural only)

Twelve Labours of Hercules
Twelve Labours of Hercules

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Twelve Labours of Hercules


Tártaro

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τάρταρος (Tártaros).


Édipo

(Greek mythology) Oedipus (son of Laius and Jocasta)


Éolo

(Greek mythology) Aeolus (character in Greek mythology)


Éos

(Greek mythology) Eos (goddess of the dawn)


Éris

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἔρις (Éris).

lbor

(Greek mythology) Eris (Greek goddess of chaos)


Ésquilo

Borrowed from Latin Aeschylus, from Ancient Greek Αἰσχύλος (Aiskhúlos).

Eschylo (alternative)
Eschilo (alternative)
Éschylo (alternative)
Éschilo (alternative)

a male given name of historical usage, equivalent to English Aeschylus, notably borne by Aeschylus, ancient Athenian tragedian


Eurípides

Borrowed from Latin Eurīpidēs, from Ancient Greek Εὐριπίδης (Euripídēs).

a male given name of historical usage, equivalent to English Euripides, notably borne by a Greek tragedian


Graal

Graal (nominative singular)
Graala (genitive singular)
Graalowi (dative singular)
Graal (accusative singular)
Graalem (instrumental singular)
Graalu (locative singular)
Graalu (singular vocative)

Ultimately from Medieval Latin gradālis.

(Arthurian legend, Christianity) Holy Grail (artifact in Christian mythology)


Posejdono

(Greek mythology) Alternative form of Pozidono


Cybele

From Latin Cybelē, from Ancient Greek Κυβέλη (Kubélē).

(Greek mythology) A mother goddess of the ancient peoples of Asia Minor.


stratiote

Borrowed from Ancient Greek στρατιώτης (stratiṓtēs).

(Ancient Greece, historical) A small landowner who had an obligation of military service in time of war.


Novorossiya

From Russian Новоро́ссия (Novoróssija), from но́вый (nóvyj, “new”) + Росси́я (Rossíja, “Russia”).

(historical) An area north of the Black Sea which was conquered by the Russian Empire at the end of the 18th century, located in present-day Ukraine.

Donetsk People's Republic
Donetsk People's Republic

Luhansk People's Republic
Luhansk People's Republic

A proposed confederation of the Donetsk People's Republic and the Luhansk People's Republic, breakaway states involved in the ongoing Russo-Ukrainian war.

Donbas

region where the proposed Novorossiya's members are in


helénico

pt-adj

helénico (feminine helénica, masculine plural helénicos, feminine plural helénicas)

helénica (feminine)
helénicos (masculine plural)
helénicas (feminine plural)
helênico (alternative)

Hellenic (of or relating to the ancient Greeks)


protogenos

From Ancient Greek πρωτόγονος (prōtógonos, “first-born”).

uder

(Greek mythology) Any of the first order of deities to come into existence, according to Greek cosmogony.


Praxiteles

Borrowed from Latin Prāxitelēs, from Ancient Greek Πρᾱξῐτέλης (Prāxĭtélēs).

The altar was adorned with the masterly sculptures of Praxiteles, who had, perhaps, selected from the favorite legends of the place the birth of the divine children of Latona, the concealment of Apollo after the slaughter of the Cyclops, and the clemency of Bacchus to the vanquished Amazons.

1776, Edward Gibbon, chapter X, in The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, volume I, London: […] W[illiam] Strahan; and T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC:

Upon its surface of bronze were elaborately wrought, in the still exquisite workmanship of Greece, reliefs of the Olympian games; […] they paused motionless, as if suddenly transformed into stone—lifeless, but lifelike, as one of the breathing wonders of Praxiteles.

1834, [Edward Bulwer-Lytton], chapter I, in The Last Days of Pompeii. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […]; successor to Henry Colburn, →OCLC:

(Ancient Greece) The most renowned of the Attic sculptors of the 4th century BCE, and the first to sculpt the nude female form in a life-size statue.


гетман

ru-noun+

ге́тман • (gétman) m anim (genitive ге́тмана, nominative plural ге́тманы, genitive plural ге́тманов)

ге́тман (canonical)
gétman (romanization)
ге́тмана (genitive)
ге́тманы (nominative plural)
ге́тманов (genitive plural)
ге́тман (nominative singular)
ге́тманы (nominative plural)
ге́тмана (genitive singular)
ге́тманов (genitive plural)
ге́тману (dative singular)
ге́тманам (dative plural)
ге́тмана (accusative singular)
ге́тманов (accusative plural)
ге́тманом (instrumental singular)
ге́тманами (instrumental plural)
ге́тмане (prepositional singular)
ге́тманах (plural prepositional)

→ Uzbek: getman

Borrowed from Polish hetman, from Middle High German häuptmann (“captain”).

der

hetman (a Cossack headman or general, a leader in various areas in Eastern Europe)


oak wreath

(usually historical, Ancient Rome) A chaplet of common oak leaves woven to form a crown honouring a soldier who had saved the life of a citizen in battle.

corōna cīvica

garland of oak leaves in honour of a heroic soldier


Putinstan

(derogatory) Russia under the government of Vladimir Putin.


Putinland

(derogatory) Russia under the presidency of Vladimir Putin


Putler

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Putler.wav

Borrowed from Russian Пу́тлер (Pútler), otherwise a blend of Putin + Hitler. Compare English Xitler.

(slang, derogatory, offensive) Vladimir Putin (president of Russia).


Putler

de-proper noun

Putler m (proper noun, strong, genitive Putlers)

Das ist etwas zu kurz gedacht. Es waren Putlers Horden, die die Krim ueberfielen und annektierten, es sind Putlers Banditen, die in der Ukranie Mord und Terror verbreiten.

2014 August 18, Frank "Panzerschaffer" Schaffer, “Re: Die Preise müssen stabil bleiben [Re: The prices have to remain stable]”, in de.soc.politik.misc (Usenet):

This is a bit myopic. It have been Putler's hordes that raided and annexed the Crimea, it is Putler's bandits that spread murder and terror in Ukraine.


náiade

From Latin Nāïas, from Ancient Greek Νᾱϊάς (Nāïás, “naiad”), from νάειν (náein, “to flow”).


violent profits

(Scots law) Rents or profits of an estate obtained by a tenant wrongfully holding over after warning. They are recoverable in a process of removing.


Luso

Borrowed from Latin Lusus (“Lusus, supposed Roman god”), from lūsum (“game”).

bor+

Eſta foy Luſitania diriuada, / De Luſo, ou Lyſa: que de Bacho antigo, / Filhos forão pareçe, ou companheiros […]

1572, Luís Vaz de Camões, Os Lusíadas, 3rd canto

This was Lusitania, whose name derives from Lusus or Lysa, sons, it seems, of ancient Bacchus, or his companions […]

(Roman mythology) Lusus (Roman god; supposed son or companion of Bacchus)


歐羅巴

/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ pä⁵⁵/

/ɐu̯⁵⁵ lɔː²¹ paː⁵⁵/

/ɛu⁵⁵ l̃o⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾βa⁵⁵/

/au⁴⁴⁻³³ lo²⁴⁻¹¹ pa⁴⁴/

/au⁴⁴⁻²² lo¹³⁻²² pa⁴⁴/

/au³³ lo²⁴⁻²² pa³³/

/au⁴⁴⁻²² lo²⁴⁻²² pa⁴⁴/

/au⁴⁴⁻³³ lɤ²³⁻³³ pa⁴⁴/

/o³³ lo²⁴⁻²² pa³³/

/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ pä⁵⁵/

/ɐu̯⁵⁵ lɔː²¹ paː⁵⁵/

/ɛu⁵⁵ l̃o⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾βa⁵⁵/

/au⁴⁴⁻³³ lo²⁴⁻¹¹ pa⁴⁴/

/au⁴⁴⁻²² lo¹³⁻²² pa⁴⁴/

/au³³ lo²⁴⁻²² pa³³/

/au⁴⁴⁻²² lo²⁴⁻²² pa⁴⁴/

/au⁴⁴⁻³³ lɤ²³⁻³³ pa⁴⁴/

/o³³ lo²⁴⁻²² pa³³/

Formerly written as 歐邏巴／欧逻巴, which is borrowed from Latin Europa and first attested in Kunyu Wanguo Quantu [1602] by Matteo Ricci.

(Greek mythology) Europa (princess abducted to Crete by Zeus)


Majorite

(UK politics) A political supporter of John Major (born 1943), British Conservative politician who served as Prime Minister from 1990 to 1997.


Ersa

From Ancient Greek Ἕρσα (Hérsa, literally “Dew”).

uder

(Greek mythology) The goddess/personification of the dew.


aarretuli

aarretuli (nominative singular)
aarretulet (nominative plural)
aarretuli (accusative nominative singular)
aarretulet (accusative nominative plural)
aarretulen (accusative genitive singular)
aarretulet (accusative genitive plural)
aarretulen (genitive singular)
aarretulien (genitive plural)
aarretulten (genitive plural)
aarretulta (partitive singular)
aarretulia (partitive plural)
aarretulessa (inessive singular)
aarretulissa (inessive plural)
aarretulesta (elative singular)
aarretulista (elative plural)
aarretuleen (illative singular)
aarretuliin (illative plural)
aarretulella (adessive singular)
aarretulilla (adessive plural)
aarretulelta (ablative singular)
aarretulilta (ablative plural)
aarretulelle (allative singular)
aarretulille (allative plural)
aarretulena (essive singular)
aarretulina (essive plural)
aarretuleksi (singular translative)
aarretuliksi (plural translative)
aarretuletta (abessive singular)
aarretulitta (abessive plural)
aarretulin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
aarretuleni (nominative singular)
aarretuleni (nominative plural)
aarretuleni (accusative nominative singular)
aarretuleni (accusative nominative plural)
aarretuleni (accusative genitive singular)
aarretuleni (accusative genitive plural)
aarretuleni (genitive singular)
aarretulieni (genitive plural)
aarretulteni (genitive plural)
aarretultani (partitive singular)
aarretuliani (partitive plural)
aarretulessani (inessive singular)
aarretulissani (inessive plural)
aarretulestani (elative singular)
aarretulistani (elative plural)
aarretuleeni (illative singular)
aarretuliini (illative plural)
aarretulellani (adessive singular)
aarretulillani (adessive plural)
aarretuleltani (ablative singular)
aarretuliltani (ablative plural)
aarretulelleni (allative singular)
aarretulilleni (allative plural)
aarretulenani (essive singular)
aarretulinani (essive plural)
aarretulekseni (singular translative)
aarretulikseni (plural translative)
aarretulettani (abessive singular)
aarretulittani (abessive plural)
aarretulineni (comitative plural)
aarretulesi (nominative singular)
aarretulesi (nominative plural)
aarretulesi (accusative nominative singular)
aarretulesi (accusative nominative plural)
aarretulesi (accusative genitive singular)
aarretulesi (accusative genitive plural)
aarretulesi (genitive singular)
aarretuliesi (genitive plural)
aarretultesi (genitive plural)
aarretultasi (partitive singular)
aarretuliasi (partitive plural)
aarretulessasi (inessive singular)
aarretulissasi (inessive plural)
aarretulestasi (elative singular)
aarretulistasi (elative plural)
aarretuleesi (illative singular)
aarretuliisi (illative plural)
aarretulellasi (adessive singular)
aarretulillasi (adessive plural)
aarretuleltasi (ablative singular)
aarretuliltasi (ablative plural)
aarretulellesi (allative singular)
aarretulillesi (allative plural)
aarretulenasi (essive singular)
aarretulinasi (essive plural)
aarretuleksesi (singular translative)
aarretuliksesi (plural translative)
aarretulettasi (abessive singular)
aarretulittasi (abessive plural)
aarretulinesi (comitative plural)
aarretulemme (nominative singular)
aarretulemme (nominative plural)
aarretulemme (accusative nominative singular)
aarretulemme (accusative nominative plural)
aarretulemme (accusative genitive singular)
aarretulemme (accusative genitive plural)
aarretulemme (genitive singular)
aarretuliemme (genitive plural)
aarretultemme (genitive plural)
aarretultamme (partitive singular)
aarretuliamme (partitive plural)
aarretulessamme (inessive singular)
aarretulissamme (inessive plural)
aarretulestamme (elative singular)
aarretulistamme (elative plural)
aarretuleemme (illative singular)
aarretuliimme (illative plural)
aarretulellamme (adessive singular)
aarretulillamme (adessive plural)
aarretuleltamme (ablative singular)
aarretuliltamme (ablative plural)
aarretulellemme (allative singular)
aarretulillemme (allative plural)
aarretulenamme (essive singular)
aarretulinamme (essive plural)
aarretuleksemme (singular translative)
aarretuliksemme (plural translative)
aarretulettamme (abessive singular)
aarretulittamme (abessive plural)
aarretulinemme (comitative plural)
aarretulenne (nominative singular)
aarretulenne (nominative plural)
aarretulenne (accusative nominative singular)
aarretulenne (accusative nominative plural)
aarretulenne (accusative genitive singular)
aarretulenne (accusative genitive plural)
aarretulenne (genitive singular)
aarretulienne (genitive plural)
aarretultenne (genitive plural)
aarretultanne (partitive singular)
aarretulianne (partitive plural)
aarretulessanne (inessive singular)
aarretulissanne (inessive plural)
aarretulestanne (elative singular)
aarretulistanne (elative plural)
aarretuleenne (illative singular)
aarretuliinne (illative plural)
aarretulellanne (adessive singular)
aarretulillanne (adessive plural)
aarretuleltanne (ablative singular)
aarretuliltanne (ablative plural)
aarretulellenne (allative singular)
aarretulillenne (allative plural)
aarretulenanne (essive singular)
aarretulinanne (essive plural)
aarretuleksenne (singular translative)
aarretuliksenne (plural translative)
aarretulettanne (abessive singular)
aarretulittanne (abessive plural)
aarretulinenne (comitative plural)
aarretulensa (nominative singular)
aarretulensa (nominative plural)
aarretulensa (accusative nominative singular)
aarretulensa (accusative nominative plural)
aarretulensa (accusative genitive singular)
aarretulensa (accusative genitive plural)
aarretulensa (genitive singular)
aarretuliensa (genitive plural)
aarretultensa (genitive plural)
aarretultaan (partitive singular)
aarretultansa (partitive singular)
aarretuliaan (partitive plural)
aarretuliansa (partitive plural)
aarretulessaan (inessive singular)
aarretulessansa (inessive singular)
aarretulissaan (inessive plural)
aarretulissansa (inessive plural)
aarretulestaan (elative singular)
aarretulestansa (elative singular)
aarretulistaan (elative plural)
aarretulistansa (elative plural)
aarretuleensa (illative singular)
aarretuliinsa (illative plural)
aarretulellaan (adessive singular)
aarretulellansa (adessive singular)
aarretulillaan (adessive plural)
aarretulillansa (adessive plural)
aarretuleltaan (ablative singular)
aarretuleltansa (ablative singular)
aarretuliltaan (ablative plural)
aarretuliltansa (ablative plural)
aarretulelleen (allative singular)
aarretulellensa (allative singular)
aarretulilleen (allative plural)
aarretulillensa (allative plural)
aarretulenaan (essive singular)
aarretulenansa (essive singular)
aarretulinaan (essive plural)
aarretulinansa (essive plural)
aarretulekseen (singular translative)
aarretuleksensa (singular translative)
aarretulikseen (plural translative)
aarretuliksensa (plural translative)
aarretulettaan (abessive singular)
aarretulettansa (abessive singular)
aarretulittaan (abessive plural)
aarretulittansa (abessive plural)
aarretulineen (comitative plural)
aarretulinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈɑ̝ːrːe̞t̪̚ˌt̪uli]

(Finnic mythology) Synonym of aarnituli.


Argiope

(Greek mythology) Any one of several figures of Greek mythology.

A naiad, daughter of the river god Nilus, wife of Agenor and mother of Europa, Cadmus, Phoenix and Cilix.

In classical Greek mythology, Argiope was a NYMPH of Mount Parnassos in Phokis, central Greece. By the bard Philammon, she gave birth to an even greater musician, her son Thamyris.

2013, Theresa Bane, Encyclopedia of Fairies in World Folklore and Mythology, McFarland, page 34:

A naiad, mother of Thamyris by Philammon and possibly daughter of the river god Cephissus.

A naiad of the town of Eleusis, mother of Cercyon by Branchus; sometimes identified with the above daughter of Cephissus.

A daughter of Teuthras, king of Teuthrania, who married Telephus, son of Heracles.


lacedemónio

lacedemónios (plural)
lacedemônio (alternative)

Lacedaemonian (inhabitant of Lacedaemonia)


Bebhionn

From Irish Bébinn, seemingly from bean (“woman”) + binn (“melodious”). More at Bébinn.

(Irish mythology) A goddess of birth in Irish mythology.


Adrastea

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀδράστεια (Adrásteia, literally “inescapable”).

bor

(Greek mythology) The goddess of divine retribution


Thebe

(Greek mythology) One of daughters of Zeus.


Himalia

(Greek mythology) A nymph, a mistress of Zeus.


Euporie

(Greek mythology) A Greek goddess of abundance.


Euanthe

From Ancient Greek Εὐάνθη (Euánthē, from εὐ- (eu-, “good-, well-”) + άνθη (ánthē, “blossoms”)). Cognate with Evanthia.

bor

(Greek mythology) A goddess sometimes listed as the mother of the Graces.


Helike

(Greek mythology) A nymph who took care of Zeus in his infancy on Crete.


Praxidike

(Greek mythology) The goddess of judicial punishment and the exactor of vengeance.


Hermippe

(Greek mythology) A daughter of Boeotus. She was married to Orchomenus but had a son with Poseidon.


Thyone

(Greek mythology) Semele, mother of Dionysus.


Taygete

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ταϋγέτη (Taügétē).

bor+

(Greek mythology) One of the Pleiades (daughters of Atlas and Pleione).


Eurydome

(Greek mythology) The mother of the Graces by Zeus.


Pasithee

(Greek mythology) Alternative form of Pasithea


Sinope

From Latin Sinope, from Ancient Greek Σινώπη (Sinṓpē), from Hittite 𒅆𒉡𒉿 (Šinuwa).


Daphnis

la-proper noun

Daphnis m sg (genitive Daphnidis); third declension

Daphnidis (genitive)
Daphnis (nominative singular)
Daphnidis (genitive singular)
Daphnidī (dative singular)
Daphnin (accusative singular)
Daphnide (ablative singular)
Daphni (singular vocative)

→ English: Daphnis

→ Italian: Dafni

Sicilian: Dafni

[ˈd̪äpʰnɪs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δάφνις (Dáphnis).

bor+

(Greek mythology) Daphnis, was a Sicilian herdsman and the inventor of bucolic poetry


Galatea

74 Galatea
Acis and Galatea (mythology)
Galatea
Galatea, New Zealand
Leucippus (daughter of Galatea)

/ˌɡæləˈtiːə/

(Greek mythology) Galatea; a woman who prayed for her daughter to be turned into a son, Leucippus.

(Greek mythology) Galatea; a sea-nymph in Ovid's story of Acis and Galatea.

(Greek mythology) Galatea; name given in the 18th century to the animated statue sculpted by Pygmalion.


Galatea

la-proper noun

Galatēa f sg (genitive Galatēae); first declension

Galatēa (canonical feminine singular)
Galatēae (genitive)
Galatēa (nominative singular)
Galatēae (genitive singular)
Galatēae (dative singular)
Galatēam (accusative singular)
Galatēā (ablative singular)
Galatēa (singular vocative)

[ɡäɫ̪äˈt̪eːä]

[ɡäläˈt̪ɛːä]


Galatea

Galatea (nominative singular)
Galatei (genitive singular)
Galatei (dative singular)
Galateę (accusative singular)
Galateą (instrumental singular)
Galatei (locative singular)
Galateo (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) Galatea (woman who prayed for her daughter to be turned into a son, Leucippus)

(Greek mythology) Galatea (sea-nymph in Ovid's story of Acis and Galatea)

(Greek mythology) Galatea (name given in the 18th century to the animated statue sculpted by Pygmalion)


Sao

From Ancient Greek Σαώ (Saṓ, literally “the rescuer”), from the verb σῴζω (sṓizō, “to save”).

bor

(astronomy) A moon of Neptune, named after the nymph.


Neso

(Greek mythology) Any of various figures in Greek mythology. See Neso (mythology).


lâmia

(Greek mythology) lamia (monster with the body of a woman and the body of a serpent below the waist)


manticora

manticoras (plural)
mantícora (alternative)

(Greek mythology, Persian mythology) manticore (creature with the body of a lion, tail of a scorpion and head of a human)


Mitterrandism

The policies and attitudes of François Mitterrand (1916–1996), President of France from 1981 to 1995.


Новороссия

ru-proper noun+

Новоро́ссия • (Novoróssija) f inan (genitive Новоро́ссии, nominative plural Новоро́ссии, genitive plural Новоро́ссий)

Новоро́ссия (canonical)
Novoróssija (romanization)
Новоро́ссии (genitive)
Новоро́ссии (nominative plural)
Новоро́ссий (genitive plural)
Новоро́ссия (nominative singular)
Новоро́ссии (nominative plural)
Новоро́ссии (genitive singular)
Новоро́ссий (genitive plural)
Новоро́ссии (dative singular)
Новоро́ссиям (dative plural)
Новоро́ссию (accusative singular)
Новоро́ссии (accusative plural)
Новоро́ссией (instrumental singular)
Новоро́ссиею (instrumental singular)
Новоро́ссиями (instrumental plural)
Новоро́ссии (prepositional singular)
Новоро́ссиях (plural prepositional)

Ru-Новороссия.ogg

но́вый (nóvyj, “new”) + -о- (-o-) + Росси́я (Rossíja, “Russia”)

af

ru:Новороссия

(historical) Novorossiya, the former Russian province in southern Ukraine formed during a war with the Ottoman Empire.

(politics) Novorossiya, a proposed confederation of ethnic Russians in southern Ukraine.


Rurikid

(historical) A member of the Rurik dynasty, founded by the Varangian prince Rurik.


kourotrophic

(Greek mythology) Relating to the goddess Kourotrophos.

Virgin goddesses had no interest in exerting their powers in this way. Instead, the Greeks made them interact with mortal men in a kourotrophic capacity: rather than functioning as sexual partners, they became nurturing guardians of young men approaching adulthood or protectors of male heroes.

2007, Bonnie MacLachlan, Virginity Revisited: Configurations of the Unpossessed Body, page 15:

(Ancient Greece) Relating to the rearing of youths, especially in the context of Ancient Greece.


teuthis

“[…] Compared with one another, the teuthis, or calamary, is long-shaped, and the sepia flat-shaped; and of the calamaries the so-called teuthus is much bigger than the teuthis; for teuthi have been found as much as five ells long.”

1862, Aristotle, translated by D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson, History of Animals:


néctar dos deuses

pt-noun

néctar dos deuses m (usually uncountable, plural néctares dos deuses)

(Greek mythology) nectar (drink of the gods)


nó górdio

/ˈnɔ ˈɡɔʁ.d͡ʒi.u/

[ˈnɔ ˈɡɔɦ.d͡ʒɪ.u]

/ˈnɔ ˈɡɔʁ.d͡ʒju/

[ˈnɔ ˈɡɔɦ.d͡ʒju]

/ˈnɔ ˈɡɔʁ.d͡ʒi.u/

[ˈnɔ ˈɡɔɦ.d͡ʒɪ.u]

/ˈnɔ ˈɡɔʁ.d͡ʒju/

[ˈnɔ ˈɡɔɦ.d͡ʒju]

/ˈnɔ ˈɡɔɾ.d͡ʒi.u/

[ˈnɔ ˈɡɔɾ.d͡ʒɪ.u]

/ˈnɔ ˈɡɔɾ.d͡ʒju/

/ˈnɔ ˈɡɔʁ.d͡ʒi.u/

[ˈnɔ ˈɡɔʁ.d͡ʒɪ.u]

/ˈnɔ ˈɡɔʁ.d͡ʒju/

/ˈnɔ ˈɡɔɻ.d͡ʒi.o/

[ˈnɔ ˈɡɔɻ.d͡ʒɪ.o]

/ˈnɔ ˈɡɔɻ.d͡ʒjo/

[ˈnɔ ˈɣɔɾ.ðju]

(Greek mythology) Gordian knot (legendary knot in ancient Phrygia)


Pilumnus

la-proper noun

Pīlumnus m (genitive Pīlumnī); second declension

Pīlumnus (canonical masculine)
Pīlumnī (genitive)
Pīlumnus (nominative singular)
Pīlumnī (nominative plural)
Pīlumnī (genitive singular)
Pīlumnōrum (genitive plural)
Pīlumnō (dative singular)
Pīlumnīs (dative plural)
Pīlumnum (accusative singular)
Pīlumnōs (accusative plural)
Pīlumnō (ablative singular)
Pīlumnīs (ablative plural)
Pīlumne (singular vocative)
Pīlumnī (plural vocative)

[piːˈɫ̪ʊmnʊs̠]

From pīlus (“pestle”), from Proto-Indo-European *peys- (“to crush”) + *mno-.

a minor Roman god guarding the good health and growth of children


Vitumnus

Vītumnus m (genitive Vītumnī); second declension

Vītumnus (canonical masculine)
Vītumnī (genitive)
Vītumnus (nominative singular)
Vītumnī (nominative plural)
Vītumnī (genitive singular)
Vītumnōrum (genitive plural)
Vītumnō (dative singular)
Vītumnīs (dative plural)
Vītumnum (accusative singular)
Vītumnōs (accusative plural)
Vītumnō (ablative singular)
Vītumnīs (ablative plural)
Vītumne (singular vocative)
Vītumnī (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”) + *-mnos (“agent noun suffix”), and cognate to vīvō (“to live”) and vīta (“life”).

inh+

a minor Roman god that gives life to a child in the womb; a god of quickening


Volumnus

la-proper noun

Volumnus m (genitive Volumnī); second declension

Volumnī (genitive)
Volumnus (nominative singular)
Volumnī (nominative plural)
Volumnī (genitive singular)
Volumnōrum (genitive plural)
Volumnō (dative singular)
Volumnīs (dative plural)
Volumnum (accusative singular)
Volumnōs (accusative plural)
Volumnō (ablative singular)
Volumnīs (ablative plural)
Volumne (singular vocative)
Volumnī (plural vocative)
Volumna (alternative)

[u̯ɔˈɫ̪ʊmnʊs̠]

From volō (“to want, wish”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁-o- (“strive”) + *-mh₁nos.

a minor Roman god that bestows good intention to a fetus


ватник

ru-noun+

ва́тник • (vátnik) m inan or m anim (genitive ва́тника, nominative plural ва́тники, genitive plural ва́тников, feminine ва́тница, diminutive ва́тничек)

ва́тник (canonical)
vátnik (romanization)
ва́тника (genitive)
ва́тники (nominative plural)
ва́тников (genitive plural)
ва́тница (feminine)
ва́тничек (diminutive)
ва́тник (nominative singular)
ва́тники (nominative plural)
ва́тника (genitive singular)
ва́тников (genitive plural)
ва́тнику (dative singular)
ва́тникам (dative plural)
ва́тника (accusative animate singular)
ва́тников (accusative animate plural)
ва́тник (accusative inanimate singular)
ва́тники (accusative inanimate plural)
ва́тником (instrumental singular)
ва́тниками (instrumental plural)
ва́тнике (prepositional singular)
ва́тниках (plural prepositional)

→ Armenian: վատնիկ (vatnik)

→ Azerbaijani: vatnik

→ Belarusian: ва́тнік (vátnik)

→ Chinese: 棉襖 /棉袄 (mián'ǎo) (calque)

→ Crimean Tatar: vatnik

→ English: vatnik

→ Estonian: vatnik

→ French: vatnik

→ Georgian: ვატნიკი (vaṭniḳi)

→ German: Watnik

→ Latvian: vatņiks

→ Lithuanian: vatnikas

→ Swedish: vatnik

→ Ukrainian: ва́тник (vátnyk)

→ English: vatnyk

→ Uzbek: vatnik

From ва́та (váta, “cotton wool”) + -ник (-nik).
For sense 2, from the clothing worn by Soviet citizens, and an online satirical cartoon by the cartoonist Anton Chadsky about a sentient jacket simply known as "ва́тник". The term was popularised by netizens in VKontakte and LIVEJOURNAL, and the Russian opposition in general.

адеква́тник

a moderately patriotic Ukrainian nationalist

зе́тник

a vatnik who uses the Z symbol, a supporter of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine

(animate, derogatory, neologism) vatnik, sovok, a zealous Russian jingoist

(animate, derogatory, neologism, specifically) a supporter of Vladimir Putin or the ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine.

(derogatory, neologism, Ukraine, by extension) a soldier taking part in the ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine.


ватник

uk-noun

ва́тник • (vátnyk) m inan (genitive ва́тника, nominative plural ва́тники, genitive plural ва́тників)

ва́тник (canonical)
vátnyk (romanization)
ва́тника (genitive)
ва́тники (nominative plural)
ва́тників (genitive plural)
ва́тник (nominative singular)
ва́тники (nominative plural)
ва́тника (genitive singular)
ва́тників (genitive plural)
ва́тникові (dative singular)
ва́тнику (dative singular)
ва́тникам (dative plural)
ва́тник (accusative singular)
ва́тники (accusative plural)
ва́тником (instrumental singular)
ва́тниками (instrumental plural)
ва́тнику (locative singular)
ва́тниках (locative plural)
ва́тнику (singular vocative)
ва́тники (plural vocative)

→ English: vatnyk

From Russian ва́тник (vátnik). By analysis, ва́та (váta) + -ник (-nyk).

2023 September 14, “Посібник для українського “ватника”: чутки, саботаж, «орієнтація» дітей… [Guide to being a Ukrainian "vatnik": misinformation, sabotage, "indoctrination" of children...]”, in UkrInform:

(derogatory, neologism) vatnik (Russian jingoist)

(derogatory, neologism, by extension) a Russian soldier who takes part in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.


Rhenish Palatinate

County Palatinate of the Rhine
County Palatinate of the Rhine

(historical) The County Palatinate of the Rhine, particularly during the time between the Napoleonic Wars and the end of World War II (1816–1945), when it was in personal union with Bavaria.


Aetna

From the Latin Aetna, from either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aith-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *ai-dh, from *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”). Doublet of Etna.

(Greek mythology and Roman mythology) A nymph in Sicily who, according to legend, gave her name to the volcanic Mount Etna.


Aetna

la-proper noun

Aetna f sg (genitive Aetnae); first declension

Aetnae (genitive)
Aetna (nominative singular)
Aetnae (genitive singular)
Aetnae (dative singular)
Aetnam (accusative singular)
Aetnā (ablative singular)
Aetna (singular vocative)
Aetnē (alternative)

→ English: Aetna

→ Italian: Etna

→ English: Etna

→ Greek: Αίτνα (Aítna)

→ Portuguese: Etna

→ Sicilian: Etna

From Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aith-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *ai-dh, from *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”). Cognate with aestus (“hot”), aestās (“summer”).

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Aetna (nymph in Sicily)


Phaedra

Euripides
Hippolytus (play)
Jean Racine
Phaedra (Seneca)
Phaedra (mythology)
Phèdre
Seneca the Younger

From Latin Phaedra, from Ancient Greek Φαίδρᾱ (Phaídrā).
The myth has been retold several times, in plays (in classical times in Euripides's Hippolytus and Seneca the Younger's Phaedra, later in Racine's Phèdre), and more recently in other media.

We notice that Racine's Phaedra, like Euripides', displays high moral dignity because she considers her passion for Hippolytus to be abominable.

1981, Normand Berlin, The Secret Cause: A Discussion of Tragedy, page 46:

Why did Seneca decide to postpone his own Phaedra’s suicide until after Hippolytus' death? The question is by no means as futile as it may sound.

1993, Albert S. Gérard, The Phaedra Syndrome: Of Shame and Guilt in Drama, page 20:

I may add that the notion that Aphrodite is especially cruel because she destroyed Phaedra, who was an innocent victim, since she had no choice, is not a perception that would have been shared by the ancient audience. Not only is it at the very least arguable—in fact likely—that in ancient eyes Phaedra did have a choice,¹⁶⁶ but also the very notions "innocent victim since she had no choice" and "cruel because destroying an innocent victim" are unstable cultural concepts.

2003, Christiane Sourvinou-Inwood, Tragedy and Athenian Religion, page 331:

(Greek mythology) The wife of Theseus, who falls in love with but is spurned by her stepson Hippolytus, then commits suicide, but is the cause of his later death (details vary between versions).


Phaedra

Phaedra f sg (genitive Phaedrae); first declension

Phaedrae (genitive)
Phaedra (nominative singular)
Phaedrae (genitive singular)
Phaedrae (dative singular)
Phaedram (accusative singular)
Phaedrā (ablative singular)
Phaedra (singular vocative)

[ˈpʰäe̯d̪rä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Φαίδρᾱ (Phaídrā).


Arthurianism

The use of Arthurian legend in literature, history, etc.

arturianismo

the use of Arthurian legend in literature


Asclepiades

From Ancient Greek Ἀσκληπιάδης (Asklēpiádēs).

(Greek mythology) A child of Asclepius and Epione (or Aristodama).


Asclepiades

(Ancient Greece) A member of one of the families that claimed descent from Asclepius, known as physicians or healers.


oceânide

(Greek mythology) Oceanid (any of the daughters of Oceanus and Tethys)


krajcar

krajcar (nominative singular)
krajcary (nominative plural)
krajcara (genitive singular)
krajcarów (genitive plural)
krajcarowi (dative singular)
krajcarom (dative plural)
krajcara (accusative singular)
krajcary (accusative plural)
krajcarem (instrumental singular)
krajcarami (instrumental plural)
krajcarze (locative singular)
krajcarach (locative plural)
krajcarze (singular vocative)
krajcary (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Kreuzer, from Middle High German kriuzære.

(historical) Alternative form of grajcar


Aegle

From Ancient Greek Αἴγλη (Aíglē, literally “brightness, gleam, glow, radiance, splendour—usually referring to the past”).

lbor

(Greek mythology) The goddess/personification of good health and the glow of health, one of the daughters of Asclepius.


Galahad

From Old French Galahad, of obscure origin and meaning. Suggestions include Old Welsh, or biblical Gilead.

(Arthurian legend) Sir Galahad, son of Sir Lancelot, a knight of King Arthur's Round Table famously known for his purity and who was one of the three achievers of the quest for the Holy Grail.


Septimus

Borrowed from Latin Septimus, from septimus (“seventh”).

London has swallowed up many millions of young men called Smith ; thought nothing of fantastic Christian names like Septimus with which their parents have thought to distinguish them .

1925, Virginia Woolf, Mrs Dalloway, Collector's Library, published 2003, →ISBN, page 95:


Fomorian

Probably Old Irish fo- (“under”) + mor, mur (“ocean”).

(Irish mythology, mythology) A member of the semi-divine race that were said to have inhabited Ireland in ancient times.


Fomorian

(Irish mythology) Of or relating to the race of semi-divine creatures said to have inhabited Ireland in ancient times.


Άθως

Áthos (romanization)
Άθως (nominative singular)
Άθω (genitive singular)
Άθω (accusative singular)
Άθω (singular vocative)
Άθωνας (alternative)


Kresy Wschodnie

(historical) Lands that were a part of Poland from 1921-1939 taken by the Soviet Union in 1939. A former Polish territory in Eastern Europe.


Kresy Wschodnie

Kresy Wschodnie (nominative plural)
Kresów Wschodnich (genitive plural)
Kresom Wschodnim (dative plural)
Kresy Wschodnie (accusative plural)
Kresami Wschodnimi (instrumental plural)
Kresach Wschodnich (locative plural)
Kresy Wschodnie (plural vocative)


vatnik

vatniks (plural)
vatniki (plural)
vatnyk (alternative)

Borrowed from Russian ва́тник (vátnik, literally “quilted jacket”). The sense of "unintelligent Russian patriot" was derived from the jackets worn by Soviet citizens and an online cartoon about a sentient jacket known by the same name.
The term was popularized in Russia in 2011 and re-popularized at large in 2022 during the Russian invasion of Ukraine to refer to supporters of the invasion, especially online users, even if they are not from Russia. Reflecting usage in Ukrainian and Russian, the term was later extended to refer to Russian soldiers who were involved in war against Ukraine.

bor

Vatnik, originally a name of a warm cotton-padded Russian jacket that is still used sometimes in rural areas, has a broad meaning of all people with imperial Russian ideology.

2015 January 5, Oksana Grytsenko, “Ukrainian wartime glossary: Ukrop, Vatnik and more”, in Kyiv Post (news), →ISBN:

A vatnik basically refers to a Russian who is not too bright and who loves him some Putin.

2017, Erin Coyne, Igor Fisun, What They Didn't Teach You in Russian Class: Slang Phrases for the Cafe, Club, Bar, Bedroom, Ball Game and More, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN:

To mock the audience and depict the Russian man as a vatnik [uneducated hurray patriot] or a gopnik [in English: chav] seems totally inappropriate to me.

2017, Lena Jonson, Andrei Erofeev, Russia - Art Resistance and the Conservative-Authoritarian Zeitgeist, Routledge, →ISBN:

At first, vatniks were pro-Russian citizens, in the view of some, Sovietized lumpenproletariat, who supported the separation of Crimea and close ties with [Russia].

2017, Anna Matveeva, Through Times of Trouble: Conflict in Southeastern Ukraine Explained from Within, Lexington Books, →ISBN, page 198:

[…] many pro-Maidan FB-users whose posts I analysed saw themselves as nothing less than the standard-bearers of civilization: 'The work on vatniks requires huge eﬀorts, but this is what distinguishes civilization from barbarism' (FB-user 15, Kyiv).

2020, Natalia Knoblock, Language of Conflict: Discourses of the Ukrainian Crisis, Bloomsbury Publishing, →ISBN, page 109:

(derogatory) An unintelligent Russian patriot.

վատնիկ

unintelligent Russian patriot, supporter of Russian aggressive policies (derogatory)

黃俄 /黄俄

specifically pro-Russian nationalist Chinese

(derogatory, Internet slang, neologism, by extension) A supporter of Vladimir Putin, Russian nationalism, or the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine; a Putinist.


Ophiotaurus

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀφιόταυρος (Ophiótauros, “cow-serpent”).

(Greek mythology) A mythical creature, part bull and part serpent.


Аид

Аи́д (canonical)
Aíd (romanization)
Аи́да (genitive)
Аи́д (nominative singular)
Аи́да (genitive singular)
Аи́ду (dative singular)
Аи́да (accusative singular)
Аи́дом (instrumental singular)
Аи́де (prepositional singular)
Га́дес (alternative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀΐδης (Aḯdēs).


Ianthe

From Ancient Greek Ἰάνθη (Iánthē, literally “purple/violet flower”).

der

(Greek mythology) One of the 3,000 Oceanids, the daughters of Oceanus and Tethys.

(Greek mythology) The Cretan girl who married Iphis after Isis turned Iphis from a woman into a man.


Arethusa

/ˌæɹɪˈθjuːzə/

From Ancient Greek Ἀρέθουσα (Aréthousa, literally “The Waterer”).

uder

(Greek mythology) A nereid nymph, who became a fountain.

(Greek mythology) One of the Hesperides nymphs.


Arethusa

la-proper noun

Arethūsa f (genitive Arethūsae); first declension

Arethūsa (canonical feminine)
Arethūsae (genitive)
Arethūsa (nominative singular)
Arethūsae (genitive singular)
Arethūsae (dative singular)
Arethūsam (accusative singular)
Arethūsā (ablative singular)
Arethūsa (singular vocative)
Arethūsae (locative singular)

Translingual: Arethusa

[ärɛˈt̪ʰuːs̠ä]

From Ancient Greek Ἀρέθουσα (Aréthousa).

(Greek mythology) A nymph of the Greek mythology


Antiope

90 Antiope
Antiope (Amazon)
Antiope (mother of Amphion)

(Greek mythology) An Amazon, daughter of Ares and sister to Melanippe and Hippolyte, (and possibly Orithyia), queens of the Amazons,. She was the wife of Theseus, and the only Amazon known to have married.

(Greek mythology) The daughter of the Boeotian river god Asopus, according to Homer.

Antíope

the daughter of the Boeotian river god Asopus


Thisbe

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) One of a pair of ill-fated lovers, whose story forms part of Ovid's Metamorphoses.


Thisbe

Thisbē f sg (genitive Thisbēs); first declension

Thisbē (canonical feminine singular)
Thisbēs (genitive)
Thisbē (nominative singular)
Thisbēs (genitive singular)
Thisbae (dative singular)
Thisbēn (accusative singular)
Thisbē (ablative singular)
Thisbē (singular vocative)
Thisbae (locative singular)

[ˈt̪ʰɪs̠beː]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Θίσβη (Thísbē).

(Greek mythology) A maiden beloved by Pyramus


Champs-Élysées

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) the Elysian Fields, home of the blessed in the afterlife


Klytia

(Greek mythology) An Oceanid, who was known for her unrequited love for Helios.


Feronia

(Roman mythology) A Roman goddess of wildlife, fertility, health and abundance.


Feronia

Fērōnia f sg (genitive Fērōniae); first declension

Fērōnia (canonical feminine singular)
Fērōniae (genitive)
Fērōnia (nominative singular)
Fērōniae (genitive singular)
Fērōniae (dative singular)
Fērōniam (accusative singular)
Fērōniā (ablative singular)
Fērōnia (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The goddess of freedmen and wildlife


Panopaea

(Greek mythology) two of the Nereids. Panope is also the name of one of the daughters of Thespius and Megamede and mother of Heracles' son, Threpsippas.


Danae

(Greek mythology) The mother of Perseus by Zeus.


Danae

Danaē f sg (genitive Danaēs); first declension

Danaē (canonical feminine singular)
Danaēs (genitive)
Danaē (nominative singular)
Danaēs (genitive singular)
Danaae (dative singular)
Danaēn (accusative singular)
Danaē (ablative singular)
Danaē (singular vocative)

→ English: Danae

French: Danaé

Italian: Danae


Elpis

From Ancient Greek Ἐλπίς (Elpís, literally “Hope”).

uder

(Greek mythology) The goddess and personification of hope.


Concordia

58 Concordia
Concordia
Concordia (mythology)

(Roman mythology) The goddess of harmony and concord. She is the Roman equivalent to Harmonia.


Melete

Translingual: Melete

From Latin Melete, from Ancient Greek Μελέτη (Melétē).

(Greek mythology) The Muse of meditation, one of the three original Boeotian muses.


Nysa

(Greek mythology) A mythical land in Greek Mythology.


Pales

(Roman mythology) The deity of shepherds, flocks and livestock in Roman mythology.


Pales

la-proper noun

Palēs f sg (genitive Palis); third declension

Palēs (canonical feminine singular)
Palis (genitive)
Palēs (nominative singular)
Palis (genitive singular)
Palī (dative singular)
Palem (accusative singular)
Pale (ablative singular)
Palēs (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The goddess of shepherds, flocks and livestock


Mellona

(Roman mythology) The goddess of bees, and honey.


Mellona

Mellōna f (genitive Mellōnae); first declension

Mellōna (canonical feminine)
Mellōnae (genitive)
Mellōna (nominative singular)
Mellōnae (nominative plural)
Mellōnae (genitive singular)
Mellōnārum (genitive plural)
Mellōnae (dative singular)
Mellōnīs (dative plural)
Mellōnam (accusative singular)
Mellōnās (accusative plural)
Mellōnā (ablative singular)
Mellōnīs (ablative plural)
Mellōna (singular vocative)
Mellōnae (plural vocative)

(Roman mythology) Mellona (goddess of bees and honey)


Aristaeus

/æɹɪˈsteɪəs/

/æɹɪˈstiːəs/

/əˈɹiːstɪəs/

From Ancient Greek Ἀρισταῖος (Aristaîos, literally “Most Excellent, Most Useful”).

bor

Aristæus (alternative)
Aristaios (alternative)
Aristeus (alternative)

(Greek mythology) A minor god of rustic, rural arts such as beekeeping, herding and hunting.


Aristaeus

la-noun

Aristaeus m sg (genitive Aristaeī); second declension

Aristaeī (genitive)
Aristaeus (nominative singular)
Aristaeī (genitive singular)
Aristaeō (dative singular)
Aristaeum (accusative singular)
Aristaeō (ablative singular)
Aristaee (singular vocative)

[ärɪs̠ˈt̪äe̯ʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek Ἀρισταῖος (Aristaîos).


Tyche

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τύχη (Túkhē), from τύχη (túkhē, “fortune”). Compare Latin Tychō.

The goddess Tyche was a very important deity in the Hellenistic world.¹⁵ "She was not blind chance, but some order of affairs that men could not comprehend."¹⁹ Tyche played her part in great events and in small ones[…].

1933, Richard Mansfield Haywood, Studies on Scipio Africanus, Johns Hopkins Press, page 12:

2000, Terence L. Donaldson (editor), Religious Rivalries and the Struggle for Success in Caesarea Maritima, Canadian Corporation for Studies in Religion, Wilfrid Laurier University Press, page 113,
At Caesarea, several gems depicting a Tyche, as well as a possible statue of Tyche found at Caesarea, show attributes of Isis.

(Greek mythology, in the singular) The goddess of luck/fortune; counterpart of the Roman Fortuna.


Stheno

Ancient Greek Σθενώ (Sthenṓ, literally “forceful”).

uder

(Greek mythology) The eldest and most ferocious of the gorgons.


Pistis

From Ancient Greek Πίστις (Pístis) from Ancient Greek πίστις (pístis, “faith, trust”).

(Greek mythology) A goddess personifying trust, faith and trustworthiness, corresponding to Roman Fides.


polemarca

(Ancient Greece) polemarch (military commander in chief in ancient Athens)


Dies

(Roman mythology) One of the Protogenoi, the Protogenos personification of day. She is the daughter of fellow Protogenoi, Nox/Nyx (Night) and Erebus (Darkness), and sister-wife of Aether. She is the Roman counterpart of Hemera.


Aristippian

en-adj

Aristippian (comparative more Aristippian, superlative most Aristippian)

more Aristippian (comparative)
most Aristippian (superlative)
Aristippan (alternative)

(chiefly historical) Synonym of Cyrenaic, of or related to Aristippus of Cyrene, Aristippus the Younger, or their school of philosophy.


Aristippian

Aristippians (plural)
Aristippan (alternative)

Cyrenaic

(chiefly historical) Synonym of Cyrenaic, an adherent of Cyrenaicism, the school of philosophy founded by Aristippus of Cyrene and codified by Aristippus the Younger.


Euclides

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Εὐκλείδης (Eukleídēs).


Wagnerite

Until international law settles the status of PMCs, the Kremlin will continue to use them in the international arena. According to Reuters, about 400 ‘Wagnerites’ have been recently sent to Venezuela to protect president Nicolas Maduro.

2019 January 31, Denis Shpigov, “Wagner group: Mercenaries protecting Kremlin’s interests worldwide”, in BelsatTV, archived from the original on 2023-03-15:

Wagnerites: "We need more drones, ideally armed. And MRAPs, and more thermal sights, and better comms, and new helicopters to replace those lost..."
Prigozhin: "Best I can do is another movie"

2021 December 5, @AbraxasSpa, Twitter, retrieved 2023-03-15:

“The enemy again made a desperate attempt to storm the city of Soledar from different directions and threw the most professional units of the Wagnerites into battle,” Ukraine’s military said on Monday, echoing comments made by Ukraine’s president, Volodymyr Zelenskiy, on Sunday.

2023 January 9, Peter Beaumont, “Ukraine reinforces Bakhmut defences amid relentless Russian assault”, in The Guardian:

"We will not leave Bakhmut," vowed Prigozhin in his audio message. "We'll simply die in double the numbers until all [the Wagnerites] are finished. And when the Wagnerites are completely finished, most likely Shoigu and Gerasimov will have to pick up machine guns."

2023 February 22, Paul Kirby, “Russian Wagner chief Prigozhin blames ammunition shortage for high deaths”, in BBC News:

(military) A mercenary from the Wagner Group PMC.


Gades

la-proper noun

Gādēs f pl (genitive Gādium); third declension

Gādēs (canonical feminine plural)
Gādium (genitive)
Gādēs (nominative plural)
Gādium (genitive plural)
Gādibus (dative plural)
Gādēs (accusative plural)
Gādīs (accusative plural)
Gādibus (ablative plural)
Gādēs (plural vocative)
Gādibus (locative plural)

→ French: Gadès

desctree

⇒ Latin: Gādītānus
→ Catalan: gadità
→ English: Gaditanian
→ French: gaditan
→ Italian: gaditano
→ Portuguese: gaditano
→ Spanish: gaditano

→ Arabic: قَادِس (qādis)
Hijazi Arabic: قادس (gādis)
→ Galician: Cais
→ Spanish: Cádiz
→ English: Cádiz, Cadiz
→ Italian: Cadice, Càdice
→ French: Cadix
→ Venetan: Càdice

[ˈɡäːd̪eːs̠]

Borrowed from Phoenician 𐤂𐤃𐤓 (gdr /gādēr, gādīr/, “a walled enclosure”); compare Ancient Greek Γᾱ́δειρα n pl (Gā́deira).

bor

You may possess a more extensive dominion by con- trolling a craving disposition, than if you could unite Libya to the distant Gades, and the natives of either Carthage were subject to you alone.

Horace, quoted in Dictionary of Latin quotations, proverbs, maxims and mottos, classical and medieval, including law terms and phrases : with a selection of Greek quotations (1866)

So Hamilcar left his design of war concealed in his secret heart, and made for Calpe and Gades, the limit of the world; but, while carrying the standards of Africa to the Pillars of Hercules, he fell in a hard-fought battle.

Silius Italicus, Punica With An English Translation By James Duff

In all the lands which lie from Gades even to the land of the morn and the Ganges, few are able to re-move the clouds of prejudice, and to discern those things which are really for their good, and those which are directly the contrary.

Juvenal, quoted in Dictionary of Latin quotations, proverbs, maxims and mottos, classical and medieval, including law terms and phrases : with a selection of Greek quotations (1866)

(figurative) an end or limit (from its location at the south-western extremity of Spain, on the edge of the Old world)


aedility

aedilities (plural)
ædility (alternative)

From Latin aedilis (“commissioner or magistrate”).

der

Their trunke or hand is most easie to be cut off; for so it happened in the aedility or temple office of Claudius, Antonius and Posthumus being consuls...

1604, Edward Topsell, The History of Four-footed Beasts:

To commemorate his aedility Agrippa added public games lasting for 59 days as well as free admission to 170 public baths.

2013, Jacob Isager, “Book 36: Marble art and architecture”, in Pliny on Art and Society: The Elder Pliny's Chapters On The History Of Art:

(historical, Ancient Rome) The office of an elected official responsible for festivals and the maintenance of public buildings.


Holodomor

Holodomors (plural)
Golodomor (alternative)
holodomor (alternative)

/ˌhɒlədəˈmɔː(ɹ)/

Late 1980s, from Ukrainian Голодомо́р (Holodomór), from го́лод (hólod, “hunger, famine”) + мор (mor, “mass death, exhaustion”). Compare мори́ти (morýty, “kill by hunger or exhaustion”, verb). Not related to Holocaust.

another famine that affected Kazakhstan during Soviet times

In 1928 the village was divided into kulaks, middle-peasants, and poor peasants: "this was the beginning of the planned murder-famine (holodomor)."

1990, Oral History of the Commission on the Ukraine Famine, volume 2, Washington, DC: Commission on the Ukraine Famine, page 1034:

This article argues that English studies about the Holodomor should focus on the historical conditions that led to it, through study and interpretation of narrative (political, media, religious, and testimonial) texts.

1995, The English Quarterly, vv 27–29, Toronto: Canadian Council of Teachers of English, p 49

There are sophists who retort that Mr. Duranty was recognized for what he wrote before he bore false witness about the Holodomor, as Ukrainians refer to this genocide.

2004, Lubomyr Y. Luciuk, Not Worthy: Walter Duranty’s Pulitzer Prize and the New York Times, Kingston, Canada: Kashtan Press, p 152

Recalling the Joint Statement on the 70th anniversary of the Great Famine of 1932–1933 in Ukraine (Holodomor) that was circulated as an official document of the United Nations General Assembly and in which Holodomor was officially recognized as the national tragedy of the Ukrainian people, caused by the cruel actions and policies of the totalitarian regime, […]

2007, Remembrance of Victims of the Great Famine (Holodomor) in Ukraine, Paris: Unesco General Conference, annex p 1

The resolution, which will be jointly brought to the vote next week by the three governing parties and conservative opposition leaders, will describe the 1932–33 Holodomor as part of “a list of inhuman crimes by totalitarian systems that extinguished millions of human lives in Europe in the first half of the 20th century”.

2022 November 25, Philip Oltermann, “Germany set to declare starvation of Ukrainians under Stalin a genocide”, in The Guardian:

(historical) The 1932–33 famine affecting rural Ukraine and other territories of the Soviet Union, a result of the forced collectivization of land-owning peasants by the Soviet government.


πρωτόκολλον

grc-noun

πρωτόκολλον • (prōtókollon) n (genitive πρωτοκόλλου); second declension

prōtókollon (romanization)
πρωτοκόλλου (genitive)
τὸ πρωτόκολλον (nominative singular)
τὼ πρωτοκόλλω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ πρωτόκολλᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ πρωτοκόλλου (genitive singular)
τοῖν πρωτοκόλλοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πρωτοκόλλων (genitive plural)
τῷ πρωτοκόλλῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν πρωτοκόλλοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πρωτοκόλλοις (dative plural)
τὸ πρωτόκολλον (accusative singular)
τὼ πρωτοκόλλω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ πρωτόκολλᾰ (accusative plural)
πρωτόκολλον (singular vocative)
πρωτοκόλλω (dual vocative)
πρωτόκολλᾰ (plural vocative)

From πρωτο- (prōto-, “first”) + κόλλα (kólla, “glue”).

affix

(Byzantine) first sheet of a papyrus-roll, bearing the official authentication and date of manufacture of the papyrus


cimério

pt-noun

cimério m (plural cimérios, feminine ciméria, feminine plural cimérias)

cimérios (plural)
ciméria (feminine)
cimérias (feminine plural)

(Greek mythology) Cimmerian (member of the mythical people supposed to inhabit a land of perpetual darkness)


hiperbóreo

(Greek mythology) hyperborean (one a race of people living in the extreme north)


Erebos

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἔρεβος (Érebos).

(Greek mythology) Alternative form of Erebus


pan na zagrodzie równy wojewodzie

/ˈpan na‿zaˈɡrɔ.d͡ʑɛ ˈruv.nɘ vɔ.jɛˈvɔ.d͡ʑɛ/

Rhyme, literally, “[a] nobleman at [his] croft is equal to [a] voivode”.

m-g

􂀿a􂁀 nobleman at 􂀿his􂁀 croft is equal to 􂀿a􂁀 voivode

lit

szlachcic na zagrodzie równy wojewodzie#Polish

(derogatory, historical, idiomatic) Alternative form of szlachcic na zagrodzie równy wojewodzie


Eumolpus

Translingual: Eumolpus

(Greek mythology) The son of Poseidon and Chione, who became one of the first priests of Demeter and one of the founders of the Eleusinian Mysteries.


obol

obols (plural)
obolos (alternative)
obolus (alternative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀβολός (obolós) (literally “spit” or “iron rod”). Doublet of obole and pul.

In Classical Athens, there were six obols to one drachma.

(historical) A silver coin of Ancient Greece.


Rô-ma

[ɹo˧˧ maː˧˧]

[ɹow˧˧ maː˧˧]

[ɹow˧˧ maː˧˧]


La Mã

[laː˧˧ maː˦ˀ˥]

[laː˧˧ maː˧˨]

[laː˧˧ maː˨˩˦]


Hi Lạp

[hi˧˧ laːp̚˧˨ʔ]

[hɪj˧˧ laːp̚˨˩ʔ]

[hɪj˧˧ laːp̚˨˩˨]


Héc-quyn

[hɛk̚˦˥ wɨn˧˧]

From French Hercule (“Hercules; Heracles”). As with other French words with a mute h, the h is "unmuted", making this also a partial orthographic borrowing from French. The "Forbidden One" sense comes from the fact that this "Forbidden One" has infinite attack strength, and that the manga series as well as the card game Yu-Gi-Oh!, in its Chinese bootleg form, peaked during the same period as the airing of the TV show Hercules: The Legendary Journeys.


Uy-lít-xơ

[ʔwi˧˧ lit̚˧˦ səː˧˧]

[ʔwɪj˧˧ lit̚˦˧˥ səː˧˧]

[(ʔ)wɪj˧˧ lɨt̚˦˥ səː˧˧]

Borrowed from French Ulysse (“Ulysses”).

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Odysseus; Ulysses


A-sin

[ʔaː˧˧ sin˧˧]

[ʔaː˧˧ ʂin˧˧]

[ʔaː˧˧ sin˧˧]

[ʔaː˧˧ ʂɨn˧˧]

[ʔaː˧˧ sɨn˧˧]

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology, literature) Achilles


Hô-me

From French Homère. As with other French words with a mute h, the h is "unmuted".


ngựa thành Tơ-roa

[ŋɨə˧˨ʔ tʰajŋ̟˨˩ təː˧˧ ɹwaː˧˧]

[ŋɨə˧˨ʔ tʰajŋ̟˨˩ təː˧˧ zwaː˧˧]

[ŋɨə˨˩ʔ tʰɛɲ˦˩ təː˧˧ ɹwaː˧˧]

[ŋɨə˨˩˨ tʰan˨˩ təː˧˧ ɹwaː˧˧]

ngựa (“horse”) + thành (“castle; fort; city”) + Tơ-roa (“Troy”), calque of French cheval de Troie.


Hê-ra-clét

Borrowed from French Héraclès. As with other French words with a mute h, the h is "unmuted", making this also a partial orthographic borrowing from French.


radny

radna (feminine)
radny (nominative singular)
radni (nominative plural)
radnego (genitive singular)
radnych (genitive plural)
radnemu (dative singular)
radnym (dative plural)
radnego (accusative singular)
radnych (accusative plural)
radnym (instrumental singular)
radnymi (instrumental plural)
radnym (locative singular)
radnych (locative plural)
radny (singular vocative)
radni (plural vocative)
radzien (alternative)

→ Kashubian: radny

Inherited from Old Polish radny. By surface analysis, rada + -ny.

(nominalized) councilman (member of the commune or city council elected by the inhabitants of that commune or city)

(nominalized, historical) councilman (member of the town council)


radny

pl-adj

radny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

radny (masculine nominative singular)
radna (feminine nominative singular)
radne (neuter nominative singular)
radni (nominative plural virile)
radne (nominative plural)
radnego (genitive masculine singular)
radnej (feminine genitive singular)
radnego (genitive neuter singular)
radnych (genitive plural)
radnych (genitive plural virile)
radnemu (dative masculine singular)
radnej (dative feminine singular)
radnemu (dative neuter singular)
radnym (dative plural)
radnym (dative plural virile)
radnego (accusative animate masculine singular)
radny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
radną (accusative feminine singular)
radne (accusative neuter singular)
radnych (accusative plural virile)
radne (accusative plural)
radnym (instrumental masculine singular)
radną (feminine instrumental singular)
radnym (instrumental neuter singular)
radnymi (instrumental plural)
radnymi (instrumental plural virile)
radnym (locative masculine singular)
radnej (feminine locative singular)
radnym (locative neuter singular)
radnych (locative plural)
radnych (locative plural virile)
radzien (alternative)


Fidesz

Fidesz (nominative singular)
Fideszt (accusative singular)
Fidesznek (dative singular)
Fidesszel (instrumental singular)
Fideszért (causal-final singular)
Fidesszé (singular translative)
Fideszig (singular terminative)
Fideszként (essive-formal singular)
Fideszben (inessive singular)
Fideszen (singular superessive)
Fidesznél (adessive singular)
Fideszbe (illative singular)
Fideszre (singular sublative)
Fideszhez (allative singular)
Fideszből (elative singular)
Fideszről (delative singular)
Fidesztől (ablative singular)
Fideszé (singular)
Fideszéi (singular)
Fideszem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Fideszed (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Fidesze (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Fideszünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Fideszetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Fideszük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Acronym of Fiatal Demokraták Szövetsége (“Alliance of Young Democrats”)

acronym

(politics) Originally, a youthful libertarian, anti-communist party founded in 1988 by young democrats (hence its original name) in Hungary. Over the period 1992–1995, it changed its position from liberal to conservative, reflected in the term polgári (“civic”) in its current name Fidesz – Magyar Polgári Szövetség (“Fidesz – Hungarian Civic Alliance”).


titânico

pt-adj

titânico (feminine titânica, masculine plural titânicos, feminine plural titânicas)

titânica (feminine)
titânicos (masculine plural)
titânicas (feminine plural)

(Greek mythology) Titanic (relating to the Titans)


δυνάστης

grc-noun

δῠνᾰ́στης • (dŭnắstēs) m (genitive δῠνᾰ́στου); first declension

δῠνᾰ́στης (canonical)
dŭnắstēs (romanization)
δῠνᾰ́στου (genitive)
ὁ δῠνᾰ́στης (nominative singular)
τὼ δῠνᾰ́στᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ δῠνᾰ́σται (nominative plural)
τοῦ δῠνᾰ́στου (genitive singular)
τοῖν δῠνᾰ́σταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν δῠνᾰστῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ δῠνᾰ́στῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν δῠνᾰ́σταιν (dative dual)
τοῖς δῠνᾰ́σταις (dative plural)
τὸν δῠνᾰ́στην (accusative singular)
τὼ δῠνᾰ́στᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς δῠνᾰ́στᾱς (accusative plural)
δῠνᾰ́στᾰ (singular vocative)
δῠνᾰ́στᾱ (dual vocative)
δῠνᾰ́σται (plural vocative)

Greek: δυνάστης (dynástis)

→ Latin: dynastēs

→ English: dynast

From δύναμαι (dúnamai, “be able”) + -στης (-stēs, masculine agentive suffix).

suffix

Lord, ruler
(Greek mythology) Epithet of Zeus

Lord, ruler
(Greek mythology) Epithet of Poseidon


MSZP

MSZP (nominative singular)
MSZP-t (accusative singular)
MSZP-nek (dative singular)
MSZP-vel (instrumental singular)
MSZP-ért (causal-final singular)
MSZP-vé (singular translative)
MSZP-ig (singular terminative)
MSZP-ként (essive-formal singular)
MSZP-ben (inessive singular)
MSZP-n (singular superessive)
MSZP-nél (adessive singular)
MSZP-be (illative singular)
MSZP-re (singular sublative)
MSZP-hez (allative singular)
MSZP-ből (elative singular)
MSZP-ről (delative singular)
MSZP-től (ablative singular)
MSZP-é (singular)
MSZP-éi (singular)
MSZP-m (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
MSZP-d (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
MSZP-je (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
MSZP-nk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
MSZP-tek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
MSZP-jük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Initialism of Magyar Szocialista Párt (“Hungarian Socialist Party”)

initialism

Hungarian Socialist Party, a social democratic political party in Hungary.


Fames

(Roman mythology) A goddess who is a personification of famine and hunger. She is the Roman counterpart of Limos.


Xenophanic

Of or relating to the pre-Socratic philosopher Xenophanes of Colophon.


Euclidean alphabet

Named after Euclid, the archon of Athens responsible for its adoption.

The classical Greek alphabet, a modified form of the Ionic alphabet adopted by Athens in 403 BC following its defeat in the Peloponnesian War.


Quíron

Quirão (alternative)
Quironte (alternative)

(Greek mythology) Chiron (centaur who served as Achilles’ mentor and teacher)


Xuthus

(Greek mythology) A son of Hellen and Orseis, and founder (through his sons) of the Achaean and Ionian nations.


liturgo

Borrowed from Ancient Greek λειτουργός (leitourgós).

bor+

(historical, Ancient Greece) a public servant


appriser

(Scots law) One who carries out an apprising.


уезд

ru-noun+

уе́зд • (ujézd) m inan (genitive уе́зда, nominative plural уе́зды, genitive plural уе́здов, relational adjective уе́здный)

уе́зд (canonical)
ujézd (romanization)
уе́зда (genitive)
уе́зды (nominative plural)
уе́здов (genitive plural)
уе́здный (adjective relational)
уе́зд (nominative singular)
уе́зды (nominative plural)
уе́зда (genitive singular)
уе́здов (genitive plural)
уе́зду (dative singular)
уе́здам (dative plural)
уе́зд (accusative singular)
уе́зды (accusative plural)
уе́здом (instrumental singular)
уе́здами (instrumental plural)
уе́зде (prepositional singular)
уе́здах (plural prepositional)
уѣ́здъ (alternative)

→ Bulgarian: уезд (uezd)

→ Czech: ujezd

→ Dutch: oejezd

→ English: uyezd

→ Esperanto: ujezdo

→ Finnish: ujesti

→ French: ouïezd

→ German: Ujesd

→ Greek: ουγέστ (ougést)

→ Hungarian: ujezd

→ Czech: uezd

→ Japanese: ウエズド

→ Kazakh: үйез (üiez)

→ Polish: ujezd

→ Romanian: uezd

→ Tatar: өяз (öyaz)

→ Turkish: uyezd

→ Uzbek: uyezd

→ Spanish: uyezd

Inherited from Old East Slavic уѣздъ (ujězdŭ), from *u- (compare Russian у- (u-)) + *jězdъ, deverbal of *ězditi (compare Russian е́здить (jézditʹ)). Compare Old Polish ujazd (“lawful circuit around one's land for the purposes of determining the borders”).

cog

ru:Уезды России
ru:Уезды Японии

пове́т

used in Ukraine and Poland during Tsarist rule

People's Republic of China
People's Republic of China

administrative region of various countries, including Estonia, Lithuania, People's Republic of China, North and South Korea (county) and Japan (district, 郡)


чекист

ru-noun+

чеки́ст • (čekíst) m anim (genitive чеки́ста, nominative plural чеки́сты, genitive plural чеки́стов, feminine чеки́стка)

чеки́ст (canonical)
čekíst (romanization)
чеки́ста (genitive)
чеки́сты (nominative plural)
чеки́стов (genitive plural)
чеки́стка (feminine)
чеки́ст (nominative singular)
чеки́сты (nominative plural)
чеки́ста (genitive singular)
чеки́стов (genitive plural)
чеки́сту (dative singular)
чеки́стам (dative plural)
чеки́ста (accusative singular)
чеки́стов (accusative plural)
чеки́стом (instrumental singular)
чеки́стами (instrumental plural)
чеки́сте (prepositional singular)
чеки́стах (plural prepositional)

→ Czech: čekista

→ English: Chekist

→ Estonian: tšekist

→ Finnish: tšekisti

→ French: tchékiste

→ German: Tschekist

→ Italian: cekista

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: tsjekist

→ Polish: czekista

→ Portuguese: tchekista

→ Spanish: chequista

→ Ukrainian: чекі́ст (čekíst)

→ Yiddish: טשעקיסט (tshekist)

af

Чека́ (Čeká) + -и́ст (-íst)

(historical) Chekist; an agent of the Cheka, the Soviet Russian secret police from 1917 to 1922, replacing the Okhrana secret police of Tsarist Russia; succeeded by the OGPU and NKVD

intelligence agencies
intelligence agencies

(by extension, metonymically) KGB man, FSB agent; a national security official employed by any of the state security intelligence agencies of the Soviet Union or Russian Federation


fetial

From Latin fētiālis (“priest who sanctioned treaties and demanded satisfaction from enemies before formal declarations of war”).
The root of the Latin word is thought to be Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to do, place, put”), also the source of the verb Latin faciō (“to do; to build, construct; to appoint”). The nominalized form of this verb, Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁tis (“act of putting, placement”), would have developed into an Italic noun *fētis (unattested, but conjectured to mean something like "statute, treaty" or "prescription, law", developing to mean "body of priests"), which was combined with the adjective-forming suffix -ālis to yield Latin fētiālis.
The unadapted Latin forms fetialis (singular) and fetiales (plural) are also used in English, sometimes with italicization, sometimes without.

der

Nicomachus, as explained in the next line, was already known to the Elean priests or fetials, or whatever we are to call them, as a guest-friend.

1892, Pindar, “Isthmian II. Ode in Honour of a Victory in the Chariot-race at Isthmus Won by Xenocrates of Acragas”, in J[ohn] B[agnell] Bury, editor, ΠΙΝΔΑΡΟΥ ΕΠΙΝΙΚΟΙ ΙΣΘΜΙΟΝΙΚΑΙΣ [PINDAROU EPINIKOI ISTHMIONIKAIS] = The Isthmian Odes of Pindar: Edited with Introduction and Commentary, London, New York, N.Y.: Macmillan and Co., →OCLC, footnote 23, page 45, column 1:

It was customary for the fetial to carry to the bounds of the other nation a cornetwood spear, iron-pointed or hardened in the fire, and in the presence of not less than three grown men to say, "Whereas the tribes of the Ancient Latins and men of the Ancient Latins have been guilty of acts and offences against the Roman People of the Quirites; […] I therefore and the Roman People declare and make war on the tribes of the Ancient Latins and the men of the Ancient Latins." Having said this, he would hurl his spear into their territory.

1919, Livy, “Ab Urbe Condita: Liber I [From the Founding of the City: Book I]”, in B. O. Foster, transl., Livy in Fourteen Volumes … With an English Translation (Loeb Classical Library), volumes I (Books I and II), Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann Ltd., published 1967, →OCLC, paragraph XXXII, page 119:

After an insult had been offered Rome, or a wrong inflicted on it, several of the twenty sacred heralds, members of the College of Fecials, proceeded to demand reparation. […] [I]f war were decided, a second deputation of fecials was nominated upon whom was placed the symbolic duty of discharging a javelin into the enemy camp. This part of the procedure had obvious difficultes, and, after resorting to the fiction of performing it at an enemy camp in Rome, the fecials finally adopted an appropriate ceremony at the temple of Bellona. The fecials also had religious functions at the conclusion of a peace. It was the oath taken by the chief fecial which sanctified a treaty entered into with, or by, the Roman people.

1928, Geoffrey Butler, Simon Maccoby, “Intercourse: In Peace”, in The Development of International Law (Contributions to International Law and Diplomacy), London, New York, N.Y.: Longmans, Green and Co. Ltd.; reprinted Clark, N.J.: The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd., 2003 (2007 printing), →ISBN, page 74:

[P]erhaps the shadowy fetials were never actually an independent priesthood but were senatorial priests assigned diplomatic functions. If fetials were originally senators, this would explain the parallel fetial and senatorial function in "international relations" and account for the continuity between fetials and later senatorial legates. Of the twenty patrician fetials, only four were customarily chosen to serve in an embassy.

2005, Richard E. Mitchell, “The Definition of Patres and Plebs: An End to the Struggle of the Orders”, in Kurt A[rnold] Raaflaub, editor, Social Struggles in Archaic Rome: New Perspectives on the Conflict of the Orders, 2nd expanded and updated edition, Malden, Mass., London: Blackwell Publishing, →ISBN, pages 142–143:

According to authors of the late Republic, the fetials supervised Roman adherence to the iura belli, the laws of war. How, then, should we interpret the silence with respect to the fetials of Polybius, the central concern of whose history was Roman imperialism, but who mentions the fetials not even once?

2008, Clifford Ando, “Religion and Imperialism at Rome”, in The Matter of the Gods: Religion and the Roman Empire (The Transformation of the Classical Heritage), Berkeley, Los Angeles, Calif, London: University of California Press, part II (Gods of the Far-flung Empire), page 128:

Fetiales also investigated allies' claims of abuse by Romans; if substantiated, the fetiales delivered the men accused to the injured parties.

2016, Amanda J. Coles, “Ius Fetiale”, in Sara E[lise] Phang, Iain Spence, Douglas Kelly, Peter Londey, editors, Conflict in Ancient Greece and Rome: The Definitive Political, Social, and Military Encyclopedia, volumes 3 (H–Z, Roman Section), Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO, →ISBN, page 973, column 2:

(Ancient Rome, politics, religion, historical) A member of the Roman college of priests who acted as representatives in disputes with foreign nations.


kompromat

en-noun

kompromat (countable and uncountable, plural kompromats)

Borrowed from Russian компрома́т (kompromát), short for компромети́рующий материа́л (komprometírujuščij materiál, “compromising material”). KGB slang from the Stalin era.

Many observers have commented that, with so many Russian newspapers and TV channels now controlled by oligarchs or powerful organisations, kompromat is now a regular feature in the supposedly independent press.

If your car has a bunch of data that's useful to stalkers, it's only because the car manufacturers have turned cars into rolling surveillance platforms that spy on their drivers constantly […] If Big Car is worried that used vehicles are full of nonconsensually collected kompromat, maybe they could, you know, just stop collecting all that data?

2020 September 3, Cory Doctorow, “Big Car says Right to Repair will MURDER YOU”, in Pluralistic:

Compromising material, blackmail material, (real or fabricated) evidence that a person does not want revealed, dirt.


kompromat

kompromat (nominative singular)
kompromaty (nominative plural)
kompromatu (genitive singular)
kompromatów (genitive plural)
kompromatowi (dative singular)
kompromatom (dative plural)
kompromat (accusative singular)
kompromaty (accusative plural)
kompromatem (instrumental singular)
kompromatami (instrumental plural)
kompromacie (locative singular)
kompromatach (locative plural)
kompromacie (singular vocative)
kompromaty (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Russian компрома́т (kompromát).


liberum veto

Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth

(historical, law, politics) A parliamentary rule in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, allowing any dissenting member of the legislature to force an immediate end to the current session and nullify any legislation that had already been passed.


liberum veto

Unadapted borrowing from Latin līberum vetō.

ubor

(historical, law, politics) liberum veto (parliamentary rule in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, allowing any dissenting member of the legislature to force an immediate end to the current session and nullify any legislation that had already been passed)


Actium

From Latin Actium, from Ancient Greek Ἄκτιον (Áktion).

A promontory in Acarnania in Ancient Greece where Mark Antony and Cleopatra were defeated by Octavian in a naval battle in 31 B.C.


agonistarch

From Latin agonistarcha, from Ancient Greek *ἀγωνιστάρχης (*agōnistárkhēs), from ἀγωνιστής (agōnistḗs, “contestant”) + ἀρχός (arkhós, “leader”).

der

*ἀγωνιστάρχης

(Ancient Greece) One who trained persons to compete in public games and contests.

agonistarca

one who trained persons to compete in public games and contests


ospa

ospowy (adjective)
ospa (nominative singular)
ospy (nominative plural)
ospy (genitive singular)
osp (genitive plural)
ospie (dative singular)
ospom (dative plural)
ospę (accusative singular)
ospy (accusative plural)
ospą (instrumental singular)
ospami (instrumental plural)
ospie (locative singular)
ospach (locative plural)
ospo (singular vocative)
ospy (plural vocative)

chicken pox, varicella (highly contagious airborne disease caused by initial infection with varicella zoster virus, typically causing a skin rash that forms small itchy blisters)

(dated) smallpox (acute, highly infectious, often fatal disease caused by Variola virus of the family Poxviridae)

sheeppox (highly contagious disease of sheep caused by a poxvirus)

goatpox (viral disease of goats, resembling sheeppox)

cowpox (pustular, eruptive skin disease of cattle caused by an Orthopoxvirus, with lesions occurring principally on the udder and teats)

horsepox (disease of horses caused by an orthopoxvirus)


Путлер

ru-proper noun+

пу́тлеровский

Пу́тлер • (Pútler) m anim (genitive Пу́тлера, relational adjective пу́тлеровский)

Пу́тлер (canonical)
Pútler (romanization)
Пу́тлера (genitive)
пу́тлеровский (adjective relational)
Пу́тлер (nominative singular)
Пу́тлера (genitive singular)
Пу́тлеру (dative singular)
Пу́тлера (accusative singular)
Пу́тлером (instrumental singular)
Пу́тлере (prepositional singular)

→ Armenian: Պուտլեր (Putler)

→ English: Putler

→ Ukrainian: Пу́тлер (Pútler)

Blend of Пу́тин (Pútin) + Ги́тлер (Gítler, “Hitler”); in use since the early 2000s.

blend

Владо́льф Пу́тлер ― Vladólʹf Pútler ― Vladolf Putler

Пу́тлер капу́т ― Pútler kapút ― Putler kaputt!

(politics, slang, derogatory) Putler (derogatory name of Vladimir Putin)


Путлер

uk-proper noun

пу́тлерівський

Пу́тлер • (Pútler) m inan (genitive Пу́тлера, uncountable, relational adjective пу́тлерівський)

Пу́тлер (canonical)
Pútler (romanization)
Пу́тлера (genitive)
пу́тлерівський (adjective relational)
Пу́тлер (nominative singular)
Пу́тлера (genitive singular)
Пу́тлерові (dative singular)
Пу́тлеру (dative singular)
Пу́тлер (accusative singular)
Пу́тлером (instrumental singular)
Пу́тлеру (locative singular)
Пу́тлері (locative singular)
Пу́тлере (singular vocative)

(derogatory) Putler (derogatory name of Vladimir Putin)


Putinesque

en-adj

Putinesque (comparative more Putinesque, superlative most Putinesque)

more Putinesque (comparative)
most Putinesque (superlative)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Putinesque.wav

Appointed foreign minister in 2004, he has since then through successive US administrations developed a Putinesque revulsion for all western ideas, if not all western consumer durables. At one point, he said all the ills of the 20th century colonialism, two world wars and the cold war lay at the door of American arrogance.

2022 November 15, Patrick Wintour, “Sergei Lavrov, a fixture of Russian diplomacy facing his toughest test in Ukraine”, in The Guardian:

Reminiscent of the beliefs or policies of Vladimir Putin (born 1952), President of Russia since 2012.

putinmainen

reminiscent of the beliefs or policies of Vladimir Putin


konspiracja

pl-noun

konspiracja f (diminutive konspiracyjka)

konspiracyjka (diminutive)
konspiracja (nominative singular)
konspiracje (nominative plural)
konspiracji (genitive singular)
konspiracji (genitive plural)
konspiracyj (archaic genitive plural)
konspiracji (dative singular)
konspiracjom (dative plural)
konspirację (accusative singular)
konspiracje (accusative plural)
konspiracją (instrumental singular)
konspiracjami (instrumental plural)
konspiracji (locative singular)
konspiracjach (locative plural)
konspiracjo (singular vocative)
konspiracje (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin cōnspīrātiō.

lbor

(historical, World War II) Polish resistance movement during the Nazi occupation in World War II


sciapod

To the modern viewer, though, it is the weirdness that most enthrals: the rich, demonic and comical features, like the sciapod – a man deploying his single swollen foot to shield himself from the sun.

2012, Simon Garfield, On the Map, Profile Books, page 48:

(Greek mythology) A member of a mythical race of humans living in Africa, who have one single, large foot which they use to shade themselves from the rays of the sun.

ciápode

a member of a mythical African race, who have a single, large foot


путинизм

ru-noun+

путини́зм • (putinízm) m inan (genitive путини́зма, uncountable)

путини́зм (canonical)
putinízm (romanization)
путини́зма (genitive)
путини́зм (nominative singular)
путини́зма (genitive singular)
путини́зму (dative singular)
путини́зм (accusative singular)
путини́змом (instrumental singular)
путини́зме (prepositional singular)

→ Armenian: պուտինիզմ (putinizm)

(politics) Putinism (the political policies of Vladimir Putin)

Погова́ривают, что Путини́зм головно́го мо́зга э́то стра́шное заболева́ние, кото́рое не поддаётся лече́нию.

They say that putinism of the brain is an incurable condition.

Pogovárivajut, što Putinízm golovnóvo mózga éto strášnoje zabolevánije, kotóroje ne poddajótsja lečéniju.

(informal) (partisan) joking characterization of Vladimir Putin supporters as if they are having a disease called "путинизм", sounding much like some officially recognized diseases, ex. aneurysm


C. of E.

Church of England
Church of England#English


grajcar

grajcar (nominative singular)
grajcary (nominative plural)
grajcara (genitive singular)
grajcarów (genitive plural)
grajcarowi (dative singular)
grajcarom (dative plural)
grajcara (accusative singular)
grajcary (accusative plural)
grajcarem (instrumental singular)
grajcarami (instrumental plural)
grajcarze (locative singular)
grajcarach (locative plural)
grajcarze (singular vocative)
grajcary (plural vocative)
krajcar (alternative)

Borrowed from German Kreuzer, from Middle High German kriuzære.

(historical) kreutzer (former unit of currency of Austria)

(historical) kreutzer (former unit of currency of Germany)

(historical) kreutzer (former unit of currency of Switzerland)


uyezd

(historical) An administrative subdivision of Muscovy, the Russian Empire, and the early Russian SFSR, in use from the 13th century.


Vertumnus

Vertimnus (alternative)
Vortumnus (alternative)

(Roman mythology) The Ancient Roman god of seasons, change, and plant growth, capable of changing his form at will.


Vertumnalia

An Ancient Roman festival in honour of Vertumnus, held on 13 August.


Arquimedes

[ɐɾ.kiˈmɛ.ðɨʃ]

Learned borrowing from Latin Archimēdēs, from Ancient Greek Ἀρχιμήδης (Arkhimḗdēs).

a male given name of historical usage, equivalent to English Archimedes, notably borne by an Ancient Greek mathematician


ubek

ubek (nominative singular)
ubecy (nominative plural)
ubeki (derogatory nominative plural)
ubeka (genitive singular)
ubeków (genitive plural)
ubekowi (dative singular)
ubekom (dative plural)
ubeka (accusative singular)
ubeków (accusative plural)
ubekiem (instrumental singular)
ubekami (instrumental plural)
ubeku (locative singular)
ubekach (locative plural)
ubeku (singular vocative)
ubecy (plural vocative)

From UB + -ek, with UB being an initialism of Urząd Bezpieczeństwa (literally "Security Office"), the official name of Stalinist secret police in Poland between 1944 and 1956.

(colloquial, derogatory, historical) an officer of Polish communist secret police between 1944 and 1956

(colloquial, derogatory, historical, politics) anyone with past ties to the communist secret police


ayalga

2006, Informe sobre la fala o gallego-asturiano: una perspectiva histórica, social y lingüística, Academia de la Llingua Asturiana, page 11

Aspects such as the roofs of some buildings made with plants, farmwork in the vineyard, kitchen hearths, the mythology of ayalgues and xanes and even gastronomic elements such as the olio and empanadas are being used in articles and publications by some Galician scholars as probative elements of this supposed border of Galicianness in the river Navia.

Aspeutos como los de les cubiertes vexetales de delles construcciones, la llabranza de les viñes, los llares, la mitoloxía d’ayalgues y xanes y hasta, mesmamente, elementos gastronómicos como’l pote o la empanada vienen siendo usaos n’artículos y publicaciones de dellos estudiosos gallegos como elementos probatorios d’esa pretendida frontera de la galleguidá nel ríu Navia.

(Asturian mythology) a nymph who guards underwater treasures


cinkciarz

cinkciarz (nominative singular)
cinkciarze (nominative plural)
cinkciarza (genitive singular)
cinkciarzy (genitive plural)
cinkciarzowi (dative singular)
cinkciarzom (dative plural)
cinkciarza (accusative singular)
cinkciarzy (accusative plural)
cinkciarzem (instrumental singular)
cinkciarzami (instrumental plural)
cinkciarzu (locative singular)
cinkciarzach (locative plural)
cinkciarzu (singular vocative)
cinkciarze (plural vocative)

From a corrupted pronunciation of English change + -arz.

(slang, historical) person trading foreign currencies on the black market during the communist period in Poland


prywaciarz

prywaciarz (nominative singular)
prywaciarze (nominative plural)
prywaciarza (genitive singular)
prywaciarzy (genitive plural)
prywaciarzowi (dative singular)
prywaciarzom (dative plural)
prywaciarza (accusative singular)
prywaciarzy (accusative plural)
prywaciarzem (instrumental singular)
prywaciarzami (instrumental plural)
prywaciarzu (locative singular)
prywaciarzach (locative plural)
prywaciarzu (singular vocative)
prywaciarze (plural vocative)

(colloquial, derogatory) small business owner


nomen gentilicium

en-noun

nomen gentilicium (plural nomina gentilicia)

/ˈnəʊmɛn d͡ʒɛntaɪˈlɪsɪəm/

Borrowed from Latin nōmen (“name”) + gentīlicium (nominative neuter singular form of gentīlicius, “belonging to a particular Roman gens”).

The name designating a Roman citizen as a member of a particular gens; a gentile name.


Indyref

Abbreviation of independence referendum.

In the first foreign policy initiative launched in Edinburgh since 1707, senior SNP figures have begun an intense round of behind-the-scenes meetings with foreign dignitaries as they prepare the ground for next year's indyref.

2013 October 23, David Leask, “SNP’s mission to woo the world”, in The Herald, Glasgow, archived from the original on 2017-05-17:

Experienced politicians were surprised by the astounding vitality that the indyref unleashed.

2014 September 23, Peter Jones, “Referendum shows the power of people”, in The Scotsman, Edinburgh, archived from the original on 2017-05-17:

Coming exactly a year after the same “impossible” moment when the Yes vote hit 51 per cent before the indyref, this concerted and hysterical attack will have stirred memories and prompted sympathy among fellow Trident and austerity-opposing Yes voters.

2015 September 13, Lesley Riddoch, “Corbyn could play well with Scots”, in The Scotsman, Edinburgh, archived from the original on 2016-03-24:

My only regrets are thatbrad T2 failed to get to grips with the new era of #indyref and Scottish national identity – for which Renton's famous "shite" speech helped plant a tiny seed in 1996 – and that the second film didn't give the women characters much to do, especially the excellent Kelly Macdonald and Shirley Henderson.

2017 January 19, Peter Bradshaw, “T2 Trainspotting review – choose a sequel that doesn’t disappoint”, in The Guardian, London, archived from the original on 2017-01-20:

(Scotland, informal) The Scottish independence referendum held on 18 September 2014.


kniaź

pl-noun

kniaź m pers (female equivalent kniahini)

kniahini (feminine)
kniaź (nominative singular)
kniazie (nominative plural)
kniaziowie (nominative plural)
kniazia (genitive singular)
kniaziów (genitive plural)
kniaziowi (dative singular)
kniaziom (dative plural)
kniazia (accusative singular)
kniaziów (accusative plural)
kniaziem (instrumental singular)
kniaziami (instrumental plural)
kniaziu (locative singular)
kniaziach (locative plural)
kniaziu (singular vocative)
kniazie (plural vocative)
kniaziowie (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Russian князь (knjazʹ), from Proto-Slavic *kъnędzь. Doublet of ksiądz.

(historical) knez, Russian, Ruthenian or Lithuanian prince


kniahini

kniaź (masculine)
kniahini (nominative singular)
kniahinie (nominative plural)
kniahini (genitive singular)
kniahiń (genitive plural)
kniahini (dative singular)
kniahiniom (dative plural)
kniahinię (accusative singular)
kniahinie (accusative plural)
kniahinią (instrumental singular)
kniahiniami (instrumental plural)
kniahini (locative singular)
kniahiniach (locative plural)
kniahini (singular vocative)
kniahinie (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Russian княги́ня (knjagínja). Doublet of ksieni (“abbess”), an inherited form.

bor+

(historical) wife of a Russian or Lithuanian prince


szlachcic

pl-noun

szlachcic m pers (female equivalent szlachcianka)

szlachcianka (feminine)
szlachcic (nominative singular)
szlachcice (nominative plural)
szlachcica (genitive singular)
szlachciców (genitive plural)
szlachcicowi (dative singular)
szlachcicom (dative plural)
szlachcica (accusative singular)
szlachciców (accusative plural)
szlachcicem (instrumental singular)
szlachcicami (instrumental plural)
szlachcicu (locative singular)
szlachcicach (locative plural)
szlachcicu (singular vocative)
szlachcice (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: шля́хціц (šljáxcic)

→ Russian: шля́хтич (šljáxtič)

→ Ukrainian: шля́хтич (šljáxtyč)

(historical) nobleman (member of the Polish nobility)


オレイアス

[o̞ɾe̞ːa̠sɨ]

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ὀρειάς (Oreiás).

lbor

(Greek mythology) and oread, a mountain nymph and companion of Artemis


рашизм

ru-noun+

раши́зм • (rašízm) m inan (genitive раши́зма, uncountable)

раши́зм (canonical)
rašízm (romanization)
раши́зма (genitive)
раши́зм (nominative singular)
раши́зма (genitive singular)
раши́зму (dative singular)
раши́зм (accusative singular)
раши́змом (instrumental singular)
раши́зме (prepositional singular)
раши́zм (alternative)

→ English: Rashism

Blend of Ра́ша (Ráša, “Russia (derogatory)”) + фаши́зм (fašízm, “fascism”), identical to Ukrainian раши́зм (rašýzm).

blend

(neologism, politics, derogatory) Ruscism (ideology, militarist Russian nationalism)


Ojrōpa

(Greek mythology) A Phoenician princess abducted to Crete by Zeus