ban-diabhal

head

ban-diabhal f (genitive singular ban-diabhail, plural ban-diabhlan or ban-diabhail)

ban-diabhail (genitive singular)
ban-diabhlan (plural)
ban-diabhail (plural)


десетник

дѐсетнӣк (canonical masculine)
dèsetnīk (romanization)
десетник (nominative singular)
десетници (nominative plural)
десетника (genitive singular)
десетника (genitive plural)
десетнику (dative singular)
десетницима (dative plural)
десетника (accusative singular)
десетнике (accusative plural)
десетниче (singular vocative)
десетници (plural vocative)
десетнику (locative singular)
десетницима (locative plural)
десетником (instrumental singular)
десетницима (instrumental plural)

десет + -ник, literally "one who leads a group of ten".

suffix

десет + -ник


テラ

(Roman mythology) Terra, the Roman counterpart of Gaia/Gaea, Greek goddess of the earth.


Œnomaus

This ſeemed totally impoſſible, and to render it more terrible, Œnomaus declared that death would be the conſequence of a defeat in the ſuitors.

1797 C.E., John Lemprière, Bibliotheca Classica, third edition, MY, page #519

For every suitor, he presented the challenge of a chariot race across the Peloponnese to the Isthmus of Corinth. If the challenger won, he got to marry the girl. If he lost, the king would kill him. Oenomaüs was weighed down with his full armor— probably so as to be ready to murder the challenger who would lose[…]

2015 July 6, Richard A. Spencer, Harry Potter and the Classical World: Greek and Roman Allusions in J.K. Rowling's Modern Epic, McFarland, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 235:

(Greek mythology) Alternative form of Oenomaus


тисућник

тѝсућнӣк (canonical masculine)
tìsućnīk (romanization)
тисућник (nominative singular)
тисућници (nominative plural)
тисућника (genitive singular)
тисућника (genitive plural)
тисућнику (dative singular)
тисућницима (dative plural)
тисућника (accusative singular)
тисућнике (accusative plural)
тисућниче (singular vocative)
тисућници (plural vocative)
тисућнику (locative singular)
тисућницима (locative plural)
тисућником (instrumental singular)
тисућницима (instrumental plural)
ти̏сутњîк (alternative)

From тѝсућа + -ник - "one who leads a group of one thousand".

af

тѝсућа + -ник


тисутњик

ти̏сутњӣк (canonical masculine)
tȉsutnjīk (romanization)
ти̏сутњӣк (nominative singular)
тисутњици (nominative plural)
тисутњика (genitive singular)
тисутњика (genitive plural)
тисутњику (dative singular)
тисутњицима (dative plural)
тисутњика (accusative singular)
тисутњике (accusative plural)
тисутњиче (singular vocative)
тисутњици (plural vocative)
тисутњику (locative singular)
тисутњицима (locative plural)
тисутњиком (instrumental singular)
тисутњицима (instrumental plural)
ти̏сућнӣк (alternative)

From тѝсућа + -ник, “one who leads a group of one thousand”.

тѝсућа + -ник


NIO

Stormont officials spelled out linguistic pitfalls that could offend nationalists and unionists in a 164-page guidance document for Mandelson and other new NIO ministers.

2023 August 23, Rory Carroll, “Files reveal terms ministers were warned not to use in Northern Ireland”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:

Northern Ireland Office
w:Northern Ireland Office

(UK politics) Initialism of Northern Ireland Office.


Œnotrus

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Οἴνωτρος (Oínōtros).

[…] yet I hold it to have been a very ancient dialect, (probably brought into Latium by Œnotrus and his Arcadians, 17 generations before the Trojan war), which came off from the parent language before it was completely formed.

1789, James Burnett Monboddo, chapter III, in Of the Origin and Progress of Language, volume V, J. Balfour, page 91:

(Greek mythology) One of the younger sons of Lycaon.


feal

Middle Scots: feall, fiall

Scots: feal, feele (obsolete)

→ English: feal

Probably borrowed from Anglo-Norman feal (“faithful”), earlier fedeil, from Latin fidēlis; compare feaute.
In Middle English, reinterpreted as fe (“fee”) + -al, influencing both the sense and form.

bor+

A stipend or allowance given to someone.


Neptú

planets of the Solar System: planetes del sistema solar: Mercuri · Venus · Terra · Mart · Júpiter · Saturn · Urà · Neptú [edit]


Conservative Party

the Conservative Party (canonical)
Conservative party (alternative)

Margaret Thatcher, leader of the Conservative Party, was Britain's first female Prime Minister.

(UK politics) A centre-right political party, official full name Conservative and Unionist Party, informally known as the Tory Party or Tories.


LAB

(UK politics) Abbreviation of Labour Party.


Pythia

From Ancient Greek Πυθία (Puthía), from Πυθώ (Puthṓ) + -ία (-ía).

(Ancient Greece) A priestess of Pythian Apollo, the Oracle of Delphi


choragus

From Latin chorāgus, from Ancient Greek χορᾱγός (khorāgós), Doric form of χορηγός (khorēgós), from χορός (khorós, “chorus”) + ἄγω (ágō, “to lead”).

af

(historical, Ancient Greece) A chorus leader, especially one who provided at his own expense and under his own supervision one of the choruses for the musical contests at Athens.


euhemerization

en-noun

euhemerization (countable and uncountable, plural euhemerizations)

euhemerizations (plural)
euhemerisation (alternative)

/juːˌhiːməɹɪzˈeɪʃən/

From euhemerize + -ation, ultimately from Latin Euhēmerus, from Ancient Greek Εὐήμερος (Euḗmeros), an ancient Greek Sicilian Skeptic who proposed most or all mythology derived from historical figures and natural events which received supernatural characteristics only through retelling.

The euhemerization of Taoist myth by Confucian historians sometimes led to the appearance of figures such as "Lord Primordial Chaos" (渾沌氏) in the imperial genealogies.

(uncountable, derogatory) The fanciful invention of plausible historical figures and events as an attempt to rationalize mythology and legends

One such euhemerization is a Rowan Atkinson bit where he presents Jesus Christ as a misunderstood street magician.

Much of Chinese mythology appears to have been the result of euhemerization, the later deification of Neolithic tribal leaders and inventors incompletely remembered through oral traditions and now-lost records.

(uncountable) Synonym of deification: the actual creation of mythology and legends from historical figures and events; (countable) an instance of this.

rationalization & pseudohistory

fanciful creation of rational explanations for the supernatural


Веста

Ве̏ста (canonical feminine)
Vȅsta (romanization)
Ве̏ста (nominative singular)
Весте (genitive singular)
Вести (dative singular)
Весту (accusative singular)
Весто (singular vocative)
Вести (locative singular)
Вестом (instrumental singular)


Веста

uk-proper noun

Ве́ста • (Vésta) f pers (genitive Ве́сти, uncountable)

Ве́ста (canonical)
Vésta (romanization)
Ве́сти (genitive)
Ве́ста (nominative singular)
Ве́сти (genitive singular)
Ве́сті (dative singular)
Ве́сту (accusative singular)
Ве́стою (instrumental singular)
Ве́сті (locative singular)
Ве́сто (singular vocative)


Paleolog

sh-proper noun

Paleòlog m (Cyrillic spelling Палео̀лог)

Paleòlog (canonical masculine)
Палео̀лог (Cyrillic)
Paleòlog (nominative singular)
Paleòlozi (nominative plural)
Paleologa (genitive singular)
Paleologa (genitive plural)
Paleologu (dative singular)
Paleolozima (dative plural)
Paleologa (accusative singular)
Paleologe (accusative plural)
Paleolože (singular vocative)
Paleolozi (plural vocative)
Paleologu (locative singular)
Paleolozima (locative plural)
Paleologom (instrumental singular)
Paleolozima (instrumental plural)


Палеолог

Палео̀лог (canonical masculine)
Paleòlog (romanization)
Палео̀лог (nominative singular)
Палео̀лози (nominative plural)
Палеолога (genitive singular)
Палеолога (genitive plural)
Палеологу (dative singular)
Палеолозима (dative plural)
Палеолога (accusative singular)
Палеологе (accusative plural)
Палеоложе (singular vocative)
Палеолози (plural vocative)
Палеологу (locative singular)
Палеолозима (locative plural)
Палеологом (instrumental singular)
Палеолозима (instrumental plural)


Ifigenia

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰφιγένεια (Iphigéneia).


Ifigenia

(Greek mythology) Iphigenia (Greek hero)


Twelve Labours of Hercules

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Twelve tasks carried out by the Greek hero Herakles (romanized as Hercules) as his penance.


Palamism

From Palamite + -ism, a technical term in the field of Church history coined in the mid 20th century.

The last years of the empire witnessed in Palamism a great revival of mystical personal religion.

1949, English Historical Review, 64, p. 505:

The victory of Palamism in the fourteenth century was therefore the victory of a specifically Christian, God-centered humanism for which the Greek patristic tradition always stood.

1974, John Meyendorff, Byzantine theology: historical trends and doctrinal themes, I. v., p. 78:

(Christianity) The beliefs and practices of the Palamites.


Пандора

ru-proper noun+

Пандо́ра • (Pandóra) f anim (genitive Пандо́ры)

Пандо́ра (canonical)
Pandóra (romanization)
Пандо́ры (genitive)
Пандо́ра (nominative singular)
Пандо́ры (nominative plural)
Пандо́ры (genitive singular)
Пандо́р (genitive plural)
Пандо́ре (dative singular)
Пандо́рам (dative plural)
Пандо́ру (accusative singular)
Пандо́р (accusative plural)
Пандо́рой (instrumental singular)
Пандо́рою (instrumental singular)
Пандо́рами (instrumental plural)
Пандо́ре (prepositional singular)
Пандо́рах (plural prepositional)
Пандо́ра (dated nominative singular)
Пандо́ры (dated nominative plural)
Пандо́ры (dated genitive singular)
Пандо́ръ (dated genitive plural)
Пандо́рѣ (dated dative singular)
Пандо́рамъ (dated dative plural)
Пандо́ру (accusative dated singular)
Пандо́ръ (accusative dated plural)
Пандо́рой (dated instrumental singular)
Пандо́рою (dated instrumental singular)
Пандо́рами (dated instrumental plural)
Пандо́рѣ (dated prepositional singular)
Пандо́рахъ (dated plural prepositional)


Пандора

Пандо́ра (canonical feminine)
Pandóra (romanization)
Пандора (nominative singular)
Пандоре (genitive singular)
Пандори (dative singular)
Пандору (accusative singular)
Пандоро (singular vocative)
Пандора (singular vocative)
Пандори (locative singular)
Пандором (instrumental singular)

sh-decl-noun-unc

Пандоро / Пандора

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πανδώρα (Pandṓra).


Iride

(Greek mythology) Iris (a messenger of the gods, and goddess of rainbows)


warrandice

(Scots law) A form of warranty in which a person conveying property is held liable for any outstanding claims on the property.


inbring

en-verb

inbring (third-person singular simple present inbrings, present participle inbringing, simple past and past participle inbrought)

inbrings (present singular third-person)
inbringing (participle present)
inbrought (participle past)
inbrought (past)
imbring (alternative)

From Middle English inbringen, from Old English inbringan (“to bring in, bring to, present”), equivalent to in- + bring. Cognate with Scots inbring (“to inbring, import”), Dutch inbrengen (“to bring in”), German einbringen (“to introduce, bring in”), Swedish inbringa (“to bring in, fetch”).

cog

(transitive, Scots law) To bring in by legal authority; produce in court; confiscate (the goods of a condemned criminal).


Laocoonte

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λαοκόων (Laokóōn).


Laocoonte

(Greek mythology) Laocoön (a Trojan priest)

(Greek mythology) Laocoön (one of the argonauts)


Laocoonte

(Greek mythology) Laocoön (the Trojan and the Argonaut)


Latona

From Latin Lātōna, a Latinization of Ancient Greek Λητώ (Lētṓ).

(Greek mythology) The Roman counterpart of the Greek goddess Leto and the mother of Apollo.


Latona

Lātōna (canonical feminine)
Lātōna (nominative singular)
Lātōnae (genitive singular)
Lātōnae (dative singular)
Lātōnam (accusative singular)
Lātōnā (ablative singular)
Lātōna (singular vocative)

→ English: Latona

→ Bulgarian: Лато́на (Latóna)

→ German: Latona

→ Italian: Latona

→ Japanese: ラートーナ

→ Portuguese: Latona

→ Russian: Лато́на (Latóna)

[ɫ̪äːˈt̪oːnä]

Latinization of Ancient Greek Λητώ (Lētṓ), influenced by Etruscan Letun.

Lātōnae tacitum pertemptant gaudia pectus

[These sights] fill Latona’s heart with silent joy.

(Greek mythology) Latona (Roman counterpart of Leto, mother of Apollo and Diana by Jupiter)


Latona

(Greek mythology) Latona (mother of Apollo)


Morfeusz

Morfeusz (nominative singular)
Morfeusza (genitive singular)
Morfeuszowi (dative singular)
Morfeusza (accusative singular)
Morfeuszem (instrumental singular)
Morfeuszu (locative singular)
Morfeuszu (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin Morpheus, from Ancient Greek Μορφεύς (Morpheús).

(Greek mythology) Morpheus (Greek god and personification of dreams)


gynaeceum

en-noun

gynaeceum (plural gynaeceums or gynaecea)

gynaeceums (plural)
gynaecea (plural)
gynæceum (alternative)
gyneceum (alternative)

From Latin gynaecēum, gynaecīum, from Ancient Greek γυναικεῖον (gunaikeîon), from γυνή (gunḗ, “woman”). By surface analysis, gynaec- + -eum.

A master, however this may be, was very jealous of the inmates of his gyneceum, and he permitted no one to enter the place, which was protected as a sanctuary in the legislation of the Barbarians.

1926, PL Jacob, History of Prostitution, page 249:

It was agreeable to see men, after days in this gyneceum, bringing the place to life, to see waiters speeding to their command.

1984, Anita Brookner, Hotel du Lac, Penguin, published 2016, page 61:

(Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome) The women's quarters in a household; (hence, loosely) any building or area for women.


Etrusk

Etrusk (nominative singular)
Etruskové (nominative plural)
Etruska (genitive singular)
Etrusků (genitive plural)
Etruskovi (dative singular)
Etrusku (dative singular)
Etruskům (dative plural)
Etruska (accusative singular)
Etrusky (accusative plural)
Etrusku (singular vocative)
Etruskové (plural vocative)
Etruskovi (locative singular)
Etrusku (locative singular)
Etruscích (locative plural)
Etruskem (instrumental singular)
Etrusky (instrumental plural)


Johnsonian

en-adj

Johnsonian (comparative more Johnsonian, superlative most Johnsonian)

more Johnsonian (comparative)
most Johnsonian (superlative)

/d͡ʒɒnˈsəʊnɪ.ən/

To stop no-deal, MPs must adopt some Johnsonian ruthlessness and be ready to bring down the prime minister and put someone else, probably Jeremy Corbyn, in his place.

2019 August 29, “The Guardian view on Johnson v parliament: an unelective dictatorship”, in The Guardian:

(UK politics) Of or pertaining to Boris Johnson (born 1964), English politician and prime minister of the United Kingdom from 2019 to 2022.


Leda

(Greek mythology) The wife of Tyndareus and mother of Helen, Clytemnestra and Castor and Pollux hatched from eggs as a result of a seduction by Zeus in the guise of a swan


lemure

(roman mytholgy) lemures (spirits of the restless)


Hercule

Borrowed from Latin Herculēs, from Etruscan 𐌇𐌄𐌓𐌂𐌋𐌄 (hercle), from Ancient Greek Ἡρακλῆς (Hēraklês). Doublet of Heracle.


reichsmark

Unadapted borrowing from German Reichsmark.

ubor

(historical, numismatics) The monetary unit in Germany between 1924 and 1948.


կատապան

katapan (romanization)
կատապան (nominative singular)
կատապաններ (nominative plural)
կատապանի (dative singular)
կատապանների (dative plural)
կատապանից (ablative singular)
կատապաններից (ablative plural)
կատապանով (instrumental singular)
կատապաններով (instrumental plural)
կատապանը (definite nominative singular)
կատապանն (definite nominative singular)
կատապանները (definite nominative plural)
կատապաններն (definite nominative plural)
կատապանին (dative definite singular)
կատապաններին (dative definite plural)
կատապանս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
կատապաններս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
կատապանիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
կատապաններիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
կատապանիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
կատապաններիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
կատապանովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
կատապաններովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
կատապանդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
կատապաններդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
կատապանիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
կատապաններիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
կատապանիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
կատապաններիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
կատապանովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
կատապաններովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

կատապանը/կատապանն

կատապանները/կատապաններն

կատապաններին

կատապաններից

կատապաններով

կատապաններիս

կատապաններիցս

կատապաններովս

կատապաններիդ

կատապաններիցդ

կատապաններովդ

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian կատապան (katapan).

lbor

(historical) a title of governors in medieval Armenia


կատապան

katapan (romanization)
կատապան (nominative singular)
կատապանք (nominative plural)
կատապանի (genitive singular)
կատապանաց (genitive plural)
կատապանի (dative singular)
կատապանաց (dative plural)
կատապան (accusative singular)
կատապանս (accusative plural)
կատապանէ (ablative singular)
կատապանաց (ablative plural)
կատապանաւ (instrumental singular)
կատապանի (locative singular)
կատապանս (locative plural)
կատեպան (alternative)
կատպան (alternative)

xcl-decl-noun

կատապանաւք = կատապանօք

→ Armenian: կատապան (katapan) (learned)

→ Old Georgian: კატაბანი (ḳaṭabani)

→ Classical Syriac: ܩܛܐܒܢ (qaṭṭā(ʾ)bān)

Borrowed from Byzantine Greek κατεπάνω (katepánō, “title of Byzantine governors”), from Vulgar Latin *catapanus, from Late Latin capitaneus. Compare English catapan. See also the Catepanate of Italy.

bor+

(post-Classical) gardener; watcher of a garden


Aegeus

(Greek mythology) A character in the founding myth of Athens.


Lete

Borrowed from Latin Lēthē, from Ancient Greek Λήθη (Lḗthē).


acropole

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀκρόπολις (akrópolis).


Justinian

Borrowed from Latin Iūstīniānus, from Iūstīnus (“Justin”) + -iānus.

A family name in Late Antiquity, notably that of Justinian I, emperor of the Byzantine Empire from 527 to 565.

Հուստինիանոս

emperor of the Byzantine or East Roman Empire from 527 to 565


thriambus

Borrowed from New Latin thriambus, from Ancient Greek θρίαμβος (thríambos), of Pre-Greek origin. Doublet of triumph and trump.

(religion, Ancient Greece) A hymn to Dionysus, sung in processions in his honour.


Empire romain

/ɑ̃.piʁ‿.ʁɔ.mɛ̃/


constantinopolitain

fr-adj

constantinopolitain (feminine constantinopolitaine, masculine plural constantinopolitains, feminine plural constantinopolitaines)

constantinopolitaine (feminine)
constantinopolitains (masculine plural)
constantinopolitaines (feminine plural)


Zephyrus

From Middle English Zeferus, Zepherus, Zephirus, Zephyrus, from Latin zephyrus, from Ancient Greek Ζέφυρος (Zéphuros). Not related to Latin zephirum (“zero”). Doublet of zefir, zéphire, Zephyr, and zephyr.

doublet

(Greek mythology) The Ancient Greek god of the west wind, supposed to be the gentlest of the winds and the messenger of spring. His parents are Eos/Aurora and Astraeus, and his brothers are Boreas, Notus and Eurus, (the Anemoi), and the Astra Planeta. His wife is Chloris and their son is Karpos. His Roman counterpart is Favonius.


Atlanticism

From Atlantic + -ism, from the name of the Atlantic Ocean between the two continents.

Dugin’s main argument in Foundations came straight from Haushofer’s pages: the need to thwart the conspiracy of “Atlanticism” led by the United States and NATO and aimed at containing Russia within successive geographic rings of newly independent states.

2016 July 27, Charles Clover, “The Unlikely Origins of Russia's Manifest Destiny”, in Foreign Policy:

(politics) A philosophy of cooperation among Western European and North American nations.


Francoism

(historical) The period of history in Spain under the dictatorship of Francisco Franco, from 1936/1939 to 1975.

frankismo

the dictatorship of Francisco Franco in Spain


duumviral

Of or belonging to the duumviri or the duumvirate.


Narziss

de-proper noun

Narziss m (proper noun, strong, genitive Narziss or Narziss')

Narziss (genitive)
Narziss' (genitive)
Narziss (nominative singular)
Narziss (genitive singular)
Narziss' (genitive singular)
Narziss (dative singular)
Narziss (accusative singular)
Narziß (alternative)


Number Ten

No 10 (alternative)
Number 10 (alternative)

Coordinate term: Number 11

10 Downing Street
10 Downing Street#English

(UK politics, colloquial) Synonym of 10 Downing Street


Արամանեակ

Aramaneak (romanization)
Արամանեակ (nominative singular uncountable)
Արամանեկայ (genitive singular uncountable)
Արամանեկայ (dative singular uncountable)
Արամանեակ (accusative singular uncountable)
Արամանեկայ (ablative singular uncountable)
Արամանեկաւ (instrumental singular uncountable)
Արամանեակ (locative singular uncountable)
Արմենակ (alternative)
Արմենեակ (alternative)
Արմանեակ (alternative)
Արամենակ (alternative)
Արմենեկ (alternative)

Armenian: Արամանյակ (Aramanyak)

The origin is uncertain.
According to Ačaṙyan, the name was invented by Movsēs Xorenacʿi. He notes that the similarity to the Persian names آرمین (ârmin) and ارمنی (armani) is accidental.
On the other hand, Perixanjan derives from Middle Median *Arāmanī + -ակ (-ak), from Proto-Iranian *Rāma(n)-nī- (“bringing peace/joy”) or *Rāma-manya- (“possessing calm/joyous mood”), both from *Rāma- (“joy, peace”), on which see Արամ (Aram).

der

(Armenian mythology) a male given name, borne only by the legendary Aramaneak.


Tifón

(Greek mythology) Typhon (monster with 100 heads)


strateg

strateg (nominative singular)
stratedzy (nominative plural)
strategi (derogatory nominative plural)
stratega (genitive singular)
strategów (genitive plural)
strategowi (dative singular)
strategom (dative plural)
stratega (accusative singular)
strategów (accusative plural)
strategiem (instrumental singular)
strategami (instrumental plural)
strategu (locative singular)
strategach (locative plural)
strategu (singular vocative)
stratedzy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French stratège. First attested in 1817.

ref

Tygodnik Wileński (in Polish), volume 4, number 97, 1817 September 23, page 280

(Ancient Greece) strategus (leader of a military in Ancient Greek)

(Byzantine Empire) general; admiral; strategus (commander of a military administrative district directly subordinate to the emperor)


Hippolyte

(Greek mythology) Alternative form of Hippolyta


sátiro

From Latin satyrus, from Ancient Greek σάτυρος (sáturos).


Oireachtas

The Oireachtas, Ireland’s legislature, was put into a virtual lockdown for hours on Wednesday by a small but abusive group of about 200 people.

2023 September 21, Emma Graham-Harrison, “Alarm over ‘fascist-like’ protest at Ireland’s seat of government”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:


Oireachtas

Oireachtais (genitive)
Oireachtas (indefinite nominative singular)
a Oireachtais (indefinite singular vocative)
Oireachtais (genitive indefinite singular)
Oireachtas (dative indefinite singular)
an tOireachtas (definite nominative singular)
an Oireachtais (definite genitive singular)
leis an Oireachtas (dative definite singular)
don Oireachtas (dative definite singular)
Oireachtas
nOireachtas
hOireachtas
tOireachtas

/ˈɛɾʲəxt̪ˠəsˠ/

/ˈɛɾʲa(h)t̪ˠəsˠ/

From oireachtas (“parliament”), derived from oireacht (“assembled freemen”) + -as.


Phaethon

la-proper noun

Phaëthōn m sg (genitive Phaëthontis or Phaëthontos); third declension

Phaëthōn (canonical masculine singular)
Phaëthontis (genitive)
Phaëthontos (genitive)
Phaëthōn (nominative singular)
Phaëthontis (genitive singular)
Phaëthontos (genitive singular)
Phaëthontī (dative singular)
Phaëthontem (accusative singular)
Phaëthonta (accusative singular)
Phaëthonte (ablative singular)
Phaëthōn (singular vocative)
Phaëtōn (alternative)

Translingual: Phaethon (generic name)

?Catalan: Faetont

English: Phaëthon

?Inuktitut: ᐸᐄᑐᓐ (paiiton)

?Japanese: パエトーン (Paetōn)

Portuguese: Faetonte

Spanish: Faetonte

[ˈpʰäɛt̪ʰoːn]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Φᾰέθων (Phăéthōn).

(Greek mythology) Phaëthon (son of Helios and Clymene, who, having obtained from his father permission to drive the sun’s chariot for a day, lost control of the steeds, and was struck down by a thunderbolt of Zeus, to prevent his setting the earth on fire)


Seanad Éireann

(Ireland) The upper house of the Parliament of Ireland.


Seanad Éireann

head

Seanad Éireann m (genitive Sheanad Éireann)

Sheanad Éireann (genitive)
Seanad Éireann
Sheanad Éireann
tSeanad Éireann

the upper house of the Parliament of Ireland


Otus

la-proper noun

Ōtus m sg (genitive Ōtī); second declension

Ōtus (canonical masculine singular)
Ōtī (genitive)
Ōtus (nominative singular)
Ōtī (genitive singular)
Ōtō (dative singular)
Ōtum (accusative singular)
Ōtō (ablative singular)
Ōte (singular vocative)
Ōtos (alternative)
Ōthos (alternative)
Oetus (alternative)

(Greek mythology) Otus, a giant in Greek mythology and brother of Ephialtes


Leucippus

(philosophy) an Ancient Greek philosopher from Miletus, the founder of atomism and the first thinker in western history to consider determinism as a possibility, disciple of Zeno of Elea


Ceyx

(Greek mythology) A king who was transformed into a kingfisher, together with his wife Alcyone.


Picumnus

Pīcumnus m (genitive Pīcumnī); second declension

Pīcumnus (canonical masculine)
Pīcumnī (genitive)
Pīcumnus (nominative singular)
Pīcumnī (nominative plural)
Pīcumnī (genitive singular)
Pīcumnōrum (genitive plural)
Pīcumnō (dative singular)
Pīcumnīs (dative plural)
Pīcumnum (accusative singular)
Pīcumnōs (accusative plural)
Pīcumnō (ablative singular)
Pīcumnīs (ablative plural)
Pīcumne (singular vocative)
Pīcumnī (plural vocative)

From pīcus (“woodpecker”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peyk- (“woodpecker; magpie”) + *mno-.

der

a minor Roman god of the fields, matrimony, and fertility


Φόβος

grc-proper noun

Φόβος • (Phóbos) m (genitive Φόβου); second declension

Phóbos (romanization)
Φόβου (genitive)
ὁ Φόβος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φόβου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φόβῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φόβον (accusative singular)
Φόβε (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) Phobos (the Greek god of fear)


Φόβος

head

Φόβος • (Fóvos) m

Fóvos (romanization)
Φόβος (nominative singular)
Φόβου (genitive singular)
Φόβο (accusative singular)
Φόβε (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) Phobos (Greek god of fear)


skaith

en-noun

skaith (countable and uncountable, plural skaiths)

[…] the Commissioners of Burghs... meet yearly at Inverkeithing “to treat of the welfare of merchandize, the good rule and statutes for the common profit of burghs, and to provide for remeid upon the skaith and injuries sustained within the burghs.”

1878, William Charles Smith, "Borough" in the Encyclopædia Britannica, 9th ed., Vol. IV, p. 64

There never yet was Englishman
That came to skaith by me.

1904, William Edmonstoune Aytoun, The Bon Gaultier Ballads:

(Scots law, obsolete) Alternative form of scathe (“damage”)


SLD

Scottish Liberal Democrats
w:Scottish Liberal Democrats

(UK politics) Initialism of Scottish Liberal Democrats.

Social and Liberal Democrats
w:Social and Liberal Democrats

(UK politics) Initialism of Social and Liberal Democrats the former name of the Liberal Democrats.


Ζευς

Zefs (romanization)
Ζευς (nominative singular)
Διός (genitive singular)
Δία (accusative singular)
Δία (accusative singular)
Δίανa) (accusative singular)
Δίανan) (accusative singular)
Ζευ (singular vocative)
Δίας (alternative)

From Ancient Greek Ζεύς (Zeús), from Proto-Hellenic *dzéus, from Proto-Indo-European *dyew-.


Кремль

ru-proper noun+

Кремль • (Kremlʹ) m inan (genitive Кремля́, relational adjective кремлёвский)

Kremlʹ (romanization)
Кремля́ (genitive)
кремлёвский (adjective relational)
Кре́мль (nominative singular)
Кремля́ (genitive singular)
Кремлю́ (dative singular)
Кре́мль (accusative singular)
Кремлём (instrumental singular)
Кремле́ (prepositional singular)

→ German: Kreml


Кремль

uk-proper noun

кремлі́вський

Кремль • (Kremlʹ) m inan (genitive Кремля́, uncountable, relational adjective кремлі́вський)

Kremlʹ (romanization)
Кремля́ (genitive)
кремлі́вський (adjective relational)
Кремль (nominative singular)
Кремля́ (genitive singular)
Кремле́ві (dative singular)
Кремлю́ (dative singular)
Кремль (accusative singular)
Кремле́м (instrumental singular)
Кремлю́ (locative singular)
Кремлі́ (locative singular)
Кре́млю (singular vocative)


Medea

(Greek mythology) An enchantress who helped Jason obtain the Golden Fleece.


Medea

la-proper noun

Mēdēa f sg (genitive Mēdēae); first declension

Mēdēa (canonical feminine singular)
Mēdēae (genitive)
Mēdēa (nominative singular)
Mēdēae (genitive singular)
Mēdēae (dative singular)
Mēdēam (accusative singular)
Mēdēā (ablative singular)
Mēdēa (singular vocative)
Mēdīa (alternative)


Megera

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μέγαιρα (Mégaira).


Laocoön

From Latin Lāocoōn, from Ancient Greek Λᾱοκόων (Lāokóōn).

(Greek mythology) A Trojan priest of Poseidon (or Apollo, depending on the author), whose rules he had defied (or whom he had otherwise offended), who tried to warn his fellow citizens against the Trojan horse. He was killed for this, along with his two sons, by giant snakes sent by Minerva (or Poseidon, or Apollo).

(Greek mythology) An Argonaut, son of Porthaon.


Cleggmania

Before the debate the Daily Telegraph, a Conservative-leaning newspaper, had tried to prick the Cleggmania bubble by running a story alleging that Clegg had received payments from party donors directly into his private bank account.

2010, John Bartle, Nicholas Allen, Britain at the Polls 2010, page 192:

Cleggmania briefly hit Orpington but we need to call our voters and tell them to stick to the blue corner[…]

2011, Rachel Johnson, A Diary of The Lady: My First Year As Editor:

(UK politics, informal) Enthusiasm for British Liberal Democrat politician Nick Clegg.


Meleagro

From the Ancient Greek Μελέαγρος (Meléagros).


generał

pl-noun

generał m pers (augmentative generalisko, related adjective generalski)

generalisko (augmentative)
generalski (adjective)
generał (nominative singular)
generałowie (nominative plural)
generały (derogatory nominative plural)
generała (genitive singular)
generałów (genitive plural)
generałowi (dative singular)
generałom (dative plural)
generała (accusative singular)
generałów (accusative plural)
generałem (instrumental singular)
generałami (instrumental plural)
generale (locative singular)
generałach (locative plural)
generale (singular vocative)
generałowie (plural vocative)
gienerał (alternative)
jenerał (alternative)

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin generālis under influence of German General and French général. First attested in 1551. Compare Kashubian generôł and Silesian jednoroł.

ref

Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “jenerał”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]

(historical) sejmik of an entire province


Tiresias

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τειρεσίας (Teiresías).

[…]somewhere a ship's radio was blaring out the latest jazz-hit to reach Alexandria:
Old Tiresias / No one half so breezy as, / Half so free and easy as / Old Tiresias.

1958, Lawrence Durrell, Balthazar, page 35:

1997, Nicole Loraux, translated by Paula Wissing, The Experiences of Tiresias: The Feminine and the Greek Man, Princeton University Press, →ISBN:

The myth associated with how Tiresias became a hermaphrodite reveals much about relations between the sexes.

2004, Leonard Shlain, Sex, Time, and Power: How Women's Sexuality Shaped Human Evolution, page 255:

(Greek mythology) A long-lived blind soothsayer who participated over seven generations in the legendary history of (the Greek city) Thebes, noted also for being transformed into a woman for seven years, so being symbolic of androgyny.


decree arbitral

en-noun

decree arbitral (plural decrees arbitral)

(Scots law) An award made by an arbiter.


Chalcedon

From Latin Chalcēdōn, from Ancient Greek Χαλκηδών (Khalkēdṓn). See Kadıköy.

An ancient maritime town of Bithynia, in Asia Minor in modern Turkey, almost directly opposite Byzantium.


mistagogo

Borrowed from Latin mystagōgus, from Ancient Greek μυσταγωγός (mustagōgós).


Mnemosine

(Greek mythology) Mnemosyne (the titaness of memory)


Mnemosine

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μνημοσύνη (Mnēmosúnē).

Mnemósine (alternative)
Mnemosyne (alternative)


Mnemosine

From Ancient Greek Μνημοσύνη (Mnēmosúnē).


Morgana

(Arthurian legend) Morgaine (Morgan le Fay).


Morgana

From Old Welsh or Old Breton Morgen (a female given name unrelated with the male one Morgan, literally “sea-born”).

der

a female given name unrelated with the male one <i class="Latn mention" lang="en">Morgan</i>

(Arthurian legend) Ellipsis of fata Morgana; Morgan le Fay (half-sister of King Arthur)


Morgana

/moʁˈɡɐ̃.nɐ/

[moɦˈɡɐ̃.nɐ]

/moʁˈɡɐ̃.nɐ/

[moɦˈɡɐ̃.nɐ]

/moɾˈɡɐ̃.nɐ/

/moʁˈɡɐ̃.nɐ/

(Arthurian legend) Morgan le Fay (half-sister of King Arthur)


naumachia

en-noun

naumachia (plural naumachias or naumachiae)

Learned borrowing from Latin naumachia, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek ναυμαχία (naumakhía). Compare naumachy.

Our clerical guide did not fail us, but took us to see some ancient architectural remains, water tanks, a naumachia and other ruins of a similar sort.

1962, WH Auden, Elizabeth Mayer, translating JW Goethe, Italian Journey, Penguin, published 1970, page 286:

(historical) The location where such recreated sea battles took place; a building featuring an artificial body of water.

naumakhia

recreation of sea battles in Ancient Rome


nereide

nereida (definite singular)
nereiden (definite singular)
nereider (indefinite plural)
nereidene (definite plural)


nereide

nereida (definite singular)
nereider (indefinite plural)
nereidene (definite plural)


Niobe

(Greek mythology) A daughter of Tantalus, said to have turned into stone while weeping for her children.


Niobe

la-proper noun

Niobē f sg (genitive Niobēs); first declension

Niobē (canonical feminine singular)
Niobēs (genitive)
Niobē (nominative singular)
Niobēs (genitive singular)
Niobae (dative singular)
Niobēn (accusative singular)
Niobē (ablative singular)
Niobē (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Νιόβη (Nióbē).


ケルベロス

[ke̞ɾɯ̟be̞ɾo̞sɨ]

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Κέρβερος (Kérberos).

lbor

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Cerberus, the mythical three-headed dog


Orfeus

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀρφεύς (Orpheús).


Orione

From Latin Ōrīōn, from Ancient Greek Ὠρίων (Ōríōn).

(Greek mythology) Orion (a giant-hunter, pursuer of the Pleiades and lover of Eos)


thesmothete

Borrowed from Ancient Greek θεσμοθέτης (thesmothétēs).

(historical, Ancient Greece) A junior archon in Ancient Greece.


Pasifae

Borrowed from Latin Pāsiphaē, from Ancient Greek Πασιφάη (Pasipháē, literally “the all-lighter”).

der

(Greek mythology) Pasiphae (mother of the Minotaur)


Patroclo

From Ancient Greek Πάτροκλος (Pátroklos).


レーダー

ja-pos

レーダー • (Rēdā)

ja:レーダー (ギリシア神話)
ja:レーダー (曖昧さ回避)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Λήδᾱ (Lḗdā)


peana

From Latin paeāna, alternative accusative form of paeān, from Ancient Greek παιάν (paián).

[…] E così tutto ¶ Cantando il dì, la gioventude argiva, ¶ E un allegro peàna alto intonando, ¶ Laudi a Febo dicean

1825, Vincenzo Monti, transl., Iliade [Iliad], Milan: Giovanni Resnati e Gius. Bernardoni di Gio, translation of Ἰλιάς (Iliás) by Homer, published 1840, Book I, page 27:

And so the Argive youth, all day long singing and raising a happy paean, praised Phoebus

(Ancient Greece, historical) hymn to Apollo


Perseo

From the Ancient Greek Περσεύς (Perseús).


Grayseyn

Ny Grayseyn (canonical masculine plural)


Pigmalione

From Ancient Greek Πυγμαλίων (Pugmalíōn).

(Greek mythology) Pygmalion (king of Cyprus)


Ponto

(Greek mythology) Pontus (god of the sea)


Ponto

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πόντος (Póntos).

bor+

(Greek mythology) Pontus (pre-Olympian god of the sea)


Ахерон

ru-proper noun+

Ахеро́н • (Axerón) m inan (genitive Ахеро́на, nominative plural Ахеро́ны, genitive plural Ахеро́нов)

Ахеро́н (canonical)
Axerón (romanization)
Ахеро́на (genitive)
Ахеро́ны (nominative plural)
Ахеро́нов (genitive plural)
Ахеро́н (nominative singular)
Ахеро́ны (nominative plural)
Ахеро́на (genitive singular)
Ахеро́нов (genitive plural)
Ахеро́ну (dative singular)
Ахеро́нам (dative plural)
Ахеро́н (accusative singular)
Ахеро́ны (accusative plural)
Ахеро́ном (instrumental singular)
Ахеро́нами (instrumental plural)
Ахеро́не (prepositional singular)
Ахеро́нах (plural prepositional)
Ахеро́нъ (alternative)

Borrowed from Latin Acheron, from Ancient Greek Ἀχέρων (Akhérōn, “lamentation”).

der

(Greek mythology) Acheron (a river in the Epirus region, in northwestern Greece)


Procuste

From Ancient Greek Προκρούστης (Prokroústēs).


PEP

Coordinate term: PSI

Come a survey like last week’s PEP report on the extent of race prejudice, and another such wave looks like jogging the Government into introducing legislation dealing with housing and employment.

1967, “Researchers find widespread discrimination and prejudice against immigrants to Britain”, in The Observer:

Political and Economic Planning
w:Political and Economic Planning

(UK politics, historical) Initialism of Political and Economic Planning, a British policy think tank.


propylaeum

en-noun

propylaeum (plural propylaea or propylaeums)

propylaea (plural)
propylaeums (plural)
propylaeon (alternative)

/ˌpɹəʊpɪˈliːəm/

From Latin propylaeum, from Ancient Greek προπύλαιον (propúlaion), from προ- (pro-, “before”, “in front of”) + πύλη (púlē, “gate”).

On either side of the road young girls stood with pitchers at the fountains which bubbled there, and behind the houses forming the propylaea of the rock rose the massive forehead of the Isle — crested at this part with its enormous ramparts as with a mural crown.

(historical, especially Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome) A vestibule or entrance, (especially) to a temple.


Proserpina

From Latin Prōserpina from Ancient Greek Περσεφόνη (Persephónē) by metathesis perhaps first in Magna Graecia via a Sicilian Doric Greek Προσερπίνα (Proserpína) or Ionic Greek Προσερπίνη (Proserpínē), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pers-o- (“sheaf of corn, grain, seed”) and *gʷʰn̥-t- (“to strike”), meaning 'corn-thresher'.

der

(Roman mythology) The goddess of springtime, queen of the underworld; the Roman equivalent of Persephone.


Proserpina

(Roman mythology) Proserpina or Proserpine


Proserpina

la-proper noun

Prōserpina or Proserpina f sg (genitive Prōserpinae or Proserpinae); first declension

Prōserpina (canonical)
Proserpina (canonical feminine singular)
Prōserpinae (genitive)
Proserpinae (genitive)
Prō̆serpina (nominative singular)
Prō̆serpinae (genitive singular)
Prō̆serpinae (dative singular)
Prō̆serpinam (accusative singular)
Prō̆serpinā (ablative singular)
Prō̆serpina (singular vocative)

→ Greek: Προσερπίνα (Proserpína)

desc

→ Arabic: بروسربينا

→ Arabic: بروسربينا

→ Basque: Proserpina

→ Belarusian: Празерпіна (Prazjerpina)

Catalan: Prosèrpina

Corsican: Pruserpina

→ Danish: Proserpina

→ Dutch: Proserpina

→ English: Proserpina

→ Estonian: Proserpina

→ Finnish: Proserpina

French: Proserpine

→⇒ English: Proserpine

→ German: Proserpina

Galician: Prosérpina

→ Hebrew: פרוסרפינה

→ Hebrew: פרוסרפינה

→ Hungarian: Proserpina

→ Icelandic: Próserpína

Italian: Proserpina

→ Lithuanian: Prozerpina

→ Latvian: Proserpina

→ Norwegian: Proserpina

Occitan: Proserpina

Romanian: Proserpina

Piedmontese: Proserpin-a

→ Polish: Prozerpina

Portuguese: Prosérpina

→ Russian: Прозерпи́на (Prozerpína)

→ Serbo-Croatian: Prozerpina, Прозерпина

Sardinian: Pruserpina, Pruserpina

Sicilian: Prusèrpina, Prusirpina

Spanish: Proserpina

→ Swedish: Proserpina

⇒ Translingual: Proserpinus

→ Ukrainian: Прозерпі́на (Prozerpína)

From a form of Ancient Greek Περσεφόνη (Persephónē) by metathesis perhaps first in Magna Graecia via a Sicilian Doric Greek Προσερπίνα (Proserpína) or Ionic Greek Προσερπίνη (Proserpínē), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pers-o- (“sheaf of corn, grain, seed”) and *gʷʰn̥-t- (“to strike”), meaning 'corn-thresher'.

(Roman mythology) Proserpina or Proserpine, daughter of Ceres and Jupiter; wife of Pluto, who seized her as she was gathering flowers in Sicily, and carried her to Hades to be queen of the Underworld; equivalent to Greek Persephone, goddess of the seasons and spring vegetation; conflated with earlier Italic Roman deity Libera


Proteo

Derived from Ancient Greek Πρωτεύς (Prōteús).

(Greek mythology) Proteus, a sea god who could change his shape at will.


Rea

Rea (nominative singular)
Rei (genitive singular)
Rei (dative singular)
Reę (accusative singular)
Reą (instrumental singular)
Rei (locative singular)
Reo (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ῥέα (Rhéa).

lbor

(Greek mythology) Rhea (Titan, the daughter of Uranus and Gaia, the mother of Demeter, Hades, Hera, Hestia, Poseidon, and Zeus)


reziario

(Ancient Rome, gladiatorial combat) retiarius


Pozidono

Pozidonon (accusative)
Posejdono (alternative)

(Greek mythology) Poseidon, Greek god of the sea


Posejdon

Posejdon (nominative singular)
Posejdona (genitive singular)
Posejdonowi (dative singular)
Posejdona (accusative singular)
Posejdonem (instrumental singular)
Posejdonie (locative singular)
Posejdonie (singular vocative)


Gaja

Gaja (nominative singular)
Gai (genitive singular)
Gai (dative singular)
Gaję (accusative singular)
Gają (instrumental singular)
Gai (locative singular)
Gajo (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin Gāia. Doublet of Kaja.

(Greek mythology) Gaea, Gaia (Greek goddess of the earth)


decreet

(Scots law) The final judgment of the Court of Session, or of an inferior court, by which the question at issue is decided.


Zeŭso

(Greek mythology) Zeus (king of the Greek gods)


Αφροδίτος

head

Αφροδίτος • (Afrodítos) m

Α‧φρο‧δί‧τος

From Ancient Greek Ἀφρόδιτος (Aphróditos).

(Greek mythology) Aphroditus, the male equivalent to the goddess Aphrodite


Cloelia

From Latin Cloelia, feminine form of the gens name Cloelius, Cluilius, from clueo.

(Roman mythology) A woman who saved Roman hostages from the Clusian camp.


woźny

woźna (feminine)
woźny (nominative singular)
woźni (nominative plural)
woźnego (genitive singular)
woźnych (genitive plural)
woźnemu (dative singular)
woźnym (dative plural)
woźnego (accusative singular)
woźnych (accusative plural)
woźnym (instrumental singular)
woźnymi (instrumental plural)
woźnym (locative singular)
woźnych (locative plural)
woźny (singular vocative)
woźni (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish woźny, from Proto-Slavic *vozьnъ. By surface analysis, wozić + -ny.

(nominalized) janitor, caretaker (someone who looks after the maintenance and cleaning of a public building)


Roman Republic

Roman Republic
Roman Republic (disambiguation)

(historical) The period of Ancient Rome where its government operated as a republic (approx. 509 BC – 27 BC).

რომის რესპუბლიკა

the period of Ancient Rome where its government operated as a republic


ヴィーナス

ja-pos

ヴィーナス • (Vīnasu)

愛と美の女神ヴィーナス

(rare, Roman mythology) Venus, the Roman goddess


ウラヌス

[ɯ̟ɾa̠nɯ̟sɨ]


サターン

サターン • (Satān)

(Roman mythology, rare) Saturn, the Roman god


プルートー

プルートー • (Purūtō)

[pɯ̟ɾɯ̟ːto̞ː]


Tritono

eo:Tritono (luno)
eo:Tritono (mitologio)


decempeda

(historical, Ancient Rome) a unit of length equal to 10 Roman feet (2,956 m)


ゼウス

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ζεύς (Zeús).

lbor

神

ギリシア神話のオリュンポス十二神 (Girishia shinwa no Oryunposu jūnishin)


アテーナー

ja-pos

アテーナー • (Atēnā)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἀθηνᾶ (Athēnâ)


flaminical

flaminical college

flaminical couple

flaminical taboo

the unclouded serenity of Christian religion , with the dark overcasting of superstitious copes and flaminical vestures

1642 (indicated as 1641), John Milton, The Reason of Church-governement Urg’d against Prelaty […], London: […] E[dward] G[riffin] for Iohn Rothwell, […], →OCLC:


Banba

(Irish mythology) A patron goddess of Ireland.


harpia

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἅρπυιᾰ (hárpuiă).


harpia

harpia (nominative singular)
harpie (nominative plural)
harpii (genitive singular)
harpii (genitive plural)
harpij (archaic genitive plural)
harpii (dative singular)
harpiom (dative plural)
harpię (accusative singular)
harpie (accusative plural)
harpią (instrumental singular)
harpiami (instrumental plural)
harpii (locative singular)
harpiach (locative plural)
harpio (singular vocative)
harpie (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin harpyia, from Ancient Greek ἅρπυιᾰ (hárpuiă).

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) harpy (fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman)


Komsomol

Comsomol (alternative)
Consomol (alternative)
Konsomol (alternative)

Borrowed from Russian комсомо́л (komsomól), acronym of коммунисти́ческий сою́з молодёжи (kommunistíčeskij sojúz molodjóži, “Communist Union of Youth”).

acronym

коммунисти́ческий сою́з молодёжи

(historical) Young Communist League, the former youth wing of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.


Gorgias

(philosophy) an Ancient Greek pre-Socratic philosopher, sophist and rhetorician from Leontini (483 – 375 BC)


Protagoras

From Ancient Greek Πρωταγόρας (Prōtagóras).

man is the measure of all things
man is the measure of all things

A pre-Socratic Greek philosopher, who famously said "man is the measure of all things".


praetexta

en-noun

praetexta (plural praetextas or praetextae)

praetextas (plural)
praetextae (plural)
prætexta (alternative)

From Latin praetexta (toga), from praetextus, past participle of praetexere (“to weave before, to fringe, border”); prae (“before”) + texere (“weave”).

The officers who had attended the proceſſion, ſtripped off the robes in which they were dreſſed, and caſt them in the flames. Women crowded to the pile, and threw upon it, as a ſacrifice to the manes of the dead, the ornaments of their own perſons, the gorgets and the prætextas of their children.

1783, Adam Ferguson, chapter II, in The History of the Progress and Termination of the Roman Republic, volume III, Dublin: Printed for Meſſrs. Price, Whitestone, Colles, […], book V, page 73:

It gave to Pompey the Great the privilege of appearing in triumphal robes, and with a golden crown at Circensian games, and with a praetexta and golden crown at theatrical plays.

1886 October 30, Claverley, “The Origin of the Drama, and Old Dramatic Writers of Tragedy”, in Manchester Courier and Lancashire General Advertiser, volume 62, number 9,350, Supplement, page 2:

In ancient Rome, after a boy celebrated his sixteenth birthday he was considered a man. He threw aside the praetexta worn in his youth, and donned the toga of a full-fledged Roman citizen.

1896 May 17, “A Chicago Boys First Vote”, in The Sunday Inter Ocean, volume 25, number 54, Chicago, Ill., page 23:

(historical, Ancient Rome) A white robe with a purple border, worn by a Roman boy before he was entitled to wear the toga virilis, or until about the completion of his fourteenth year, and by girls until their marriage. It was also worn by magistrates and priests.


fosseway

(Ancient Rome) A Roman military road with a fosse or ditch on each side to keep it dry.


navarch

From Latin navarchus, from Ancient Greek ναύαρχος (naúarkhos, “leader of the ships”), corresponding to navy + -arch.

der

The commander of a fleet was called Navarch

1784-1810, William Mitford, The History of Greece:

(historical, Ancient Greece) The commander of a fleet.


subsellio

Learned borrowing from Latin subsellium, derived from sub- (“under, below”) + sella (“seat”).

(historical, Ancient Rome) a kind of four-legged seat


adrogate

en-verb

adrogate (third-person singular simple present adrogates, present participle adrogating, simple past and past participle adrogated)

adrogates (present singular third-person)
adrogating (participle present)
adrogated (participle past)
adrogated (past)

There were certain sacred rites (sacra gentilitia) which belonged to a gens, to the observance of which all the members of a gens, as such, were bound, whether they were members by birth, adoption, or adrogation. A person was freed from the observance of such sacra, and lost the privileges connected with his gentile rites, when he lost his gens, that is, when he was adrogated, adopted, or even emancipated; for adrogation, adoption, and emancipation were accompanied by a diminutio capitis.

1848, G[eorge] L[ong], “GENS”, in William Smith, editor, Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, 2nd improved and enlarged edition, London: Taylor, Walton, and Maberly, Upper Gower Street; and Ivy Lane, Paternoster Row; John Murray, Albemarle Street, →OCLC, page 568, column 2:

(transitive, Ancient Rome, law, historical) To adopt (a free citizen).


アレース

ja-pos

アレース • (Arēsu)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἄρης (Árēs).

lbor

(Greek mythology) Alternative form of アレス (Aresu, “Ares”)


マールス

神

ローマ神話のオリュンポス十二神 (Rōma shinwa no Oryunposu jūnishin)


Argean

en-adj

Argean (comparative more Argean, superlative most Argean)

more Argean (comparative)
most Argean (superlative)

(Greek mythology) Alternative form of Argoan (“of or pertaining to the mythical ship Argo.”)


セレス

(Roman mythology) Ceres, the Roman goddess


vexillary

From Latin vexillarius: compare French vexillaire.

In letters like to those the vexillary / Hast left crag-carven o'er the streaming Gelt— […]

1874, Alfred Tennyson, “Gareth and Lynette”, in Idylls of the King (The Works of Alfred Tennyson; V), cabinet edition, London: Henry S. King & Co., […], →OCLC, page 84:

(Ancient Rome) A standard-bearer of a vexillum.


ܡܘܪܐ

head

ܡܘܪܐ • (mūrā) f


Etrurian

A native or inhabitant of ancient Etruria.


patricien

fr-adj

patricien (feminine patricienne, masculine plural patriciens, feminine plural patriciennes)

patricienne (feminine)
patriciens (masculine plural)
patriciennes (feminine plural)


patricien

fr-noun

patricien m (plural patriciens, feminine patricienne)

patriciens (plural)
patricienne (feminine)


plébéien

plébéien m (plural plébéiens, feminine plébéienne)

plébéiens (plural)
plébéienne (feminine)


krusts

krusts (nominative singular)
krusti (nominative plural)
krusta (genitive singular)
krustu (genitive plural)
krustam (dative singular)
krustiem (dative plural)
krustu (accusative singular)
krustus (accusative plural)
krustu (instrumental singular)
krustiem (instrumental plural)
krustā (locative singular)
krustos (locative plural)
krust (singular vocative)
krusti (plural vocative)
krists (alternative)

Borrowed from Old East Slavic крьстъ (krĭstŭ) (compare Russian крест (krest)) (from Old High German Christ (“Christ”)), which regularly yielded Latvian dialectal krists. The u of the standard Latvian form krusts, however, is not obviously explainable. There are several theories: contamination of Latin crux (“cross”) and Christus (words that Latvians would often hear in Latin in church), influence of Old East Slavic *кръстъ (*krŭstŭ), an earlier borrowing from Old Norse kross (with an open o which old Baltic dialects would have borrowed as u); or perhaps no borrowing (krusts might come from an old Proto-Indo-European word cognate with Latin crux).

mirt pie krusta

nāve pie krusta

(historical, Ancient Rome) cross (wooden post with attached beam used to execute criminals by crucifixion)


fetialis

fetiales (plural)
fecialis (alternative)
fetial (alternative)
fecial (alternative)

This was the mode in which Roman treaties were made, the fecialis praying Jupiter to punish the infringer of the treaty as he did the animal, which he instantly dispatched with a flint stone.

1843, Thomas Dudley Fosbroke, “Heraldick Matters”, in Encyclopaedia of Antiquities and Elements of Archaeology, Classical and Mediaeval, volume 2, London, page 765:

[...] but when the theatre of war became more distant, the fetialis, consul, or praetor, contented himself with hurling his lance from a pillar near the temple of Bellona in the direction of the hostile territory, while the declaration of war itself was made by the military commander of the province through an ambassador.

1874, Theodore D. Woolsey, Introduction to the Study of International Law, 4th edition, New York: Scribner, Armstrong & Co., page 196:

Fetiales also investigated allies' claims of abuse by Romans; if substantiated, the fetiales delivered the men accused to the injured parties.

2016, Amanda J. Coles, “Ius Fetiale”, in Sara E[lise] Phang, Iain Spence, Douglas Kelly, Peter Londey, editors, Conflict in Ancient Greece and Rome: The Definitive Political, Social, and Military Encyclopedia, volumes 3 (H–Z, Roman Section), Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO, →ISBN, page 973, column 2:

(Ancient Rome, politics, religion, historical) A fetial.


interdictum

(historical, Ancient Rome) A prohibition: a legal order issued by a praetor (or, in the provinces, a proconsul) at the request of a claimant and addressed to another person, imposing a requirement either to do something or to abstain from doing something.


dicast

From Ancient Greek δικαστής (dikastḗs, “judge”).


lir

lir (nominative singular)
liry (nominative plural)
lira (genitive singular)
lirów (genitive plural)
lirowi (dative singular)
lirom (dative plural)
lira (accusative singular)
liry (accusative plural)
lirem (instrumental singular)
lirami (instrumental plural)
lirze (locative singular)
lirach (locative plural)
lirze (singular vocative)
liry (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Italian lira, from Latin lībra.

(historical) lira (former unit of currency of Italy, San Marino, and Vatican City)


harmost

From Ancient Greek ἁρμοστής (harmostḗs). See harmony.

(Ancient Greece) A governor or ruler appointed by the Spartans in the cities they subjugated.


onerosity

From onerous + -ity, from Latin onerositas.

It may be presumed to be a necessary ingredient in onerosity, that the obligation to be fulfilled is a legal one.

1845, John Hill Burton, The Law of Bankruptcy, Insolvency, and Mercantile Sequestration, in Scotland, W. Tait, page 145:

(Scots law) The legal state of affairs resulting from being done or given in return for receipt of something of value.


psephisma

From Latin psēphisma, and its source, Ancient Greek ψήφισμα (psḗphisma).

The ruin of the antient democracies was, that they ruled […] by occasional decrees, psephismata.

1790, Edmund Burke, Reflections on the Revolution in France:


feu grégeois

Uses the archaic grégeois (“Greek”) rather than the modern grec.


Vulcanian

Directly from Latin Vulcāniānus or from Latin Vulcānius + -an within English, from Vulcānus + -iānus (“-ian”) or -ius (“-y: forming adjectives”). In reference to a type or stage of volcanic activity, via Italian Vulcaniano, with specific reference to Giuseppe Mercalli's observations of the 1888–90 eruptions of the Aeolian island Vulcano. Equivalent to Vulcan + -ian. Doublet of volcanian. Compare slightly earlier Middle French vulcanien.

...Nor cou'd Vulcanian Flame
The Stench abolish; or the Savour tame...

1697, John Dryden translating Vergil as Georgics, Book III, in The Works of Virgil, p. 121

(Roman mythology) Of, related to, or created by Vulcan, the Roman god of fire and metalwork, considered equivalent to the Greek Hephaestus and several German and Celtic gods.

Yet Muto, like a good Vulcanian,
An honest Cuckold, calls the bastard sonne,
And brags of that which others for him done.

1598, John Marston, “Certaine Satyres”, in The Metamorphosis of Pigmalions Image..., page 41:

(rare, obsolete) Alternative letter-case form of vulcanian, a cuckold.

In his six lectures on Volcanos, [Faujas] exhausted the subject, and showed us the difference of the several systems, the Vulcanian, the Neptunian, and the Huttonian, which is the Plutonian, and his own opinion.

1803, Stephen Weston, Praise of Paris, page 58:

The Vulcanian or Plutonian theory, which ascribes the changes on earth's surface to the agency of fire.

1870, Ebenezer Cobham Brewer, Dictionary of Phrase and Fable, page 939:

(geology, now rare, archaic) Alternative letter-case form of vulcanian, volcanic, of or related to volcanoes and volcanism.

(historical) Of or related to former theories attributing the origin of basalt and other crystalline minerals to subterranean fires.

Just as we have the ‘Plinian’ or ‘Vesuvian’ eruptions of Vesuvius accompanied by violent outbursts of ‘ashes’ and welling out of lava, and the incessant, milder ‘Strombolian’ type of eruption, so we may distinguish a ‘Vulcanian’ type.

Of or related to volcanic eruptions or phases of a volcanic eruption when repeated explosions produce a thick ash cloud.

Solinus reports it of the Vulcanian Hill in Sicily, that they which offered Sacrifice upon it, never put fire to it, but expected it should be kindled from Heaven.

1642, Ralph Cudworth, A Discourse Concerning the True Notion of the Lords Supper, page 66:

(astronomy) Of or related to the proposed planet Vulcan or a cluster of asteroids at the same location in the Solar System.


patrimo

it-adj

patrimo (feminine patrima, masculine plural patrimi, feminine plural patrime)

patrima (feminine)
patrimi (masculine plural)
patrime (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Latin patrīmus, derived from pater (“father”).

(historical, Ancient Rome) having a living father


ダイモーン

ja-noun

ダイモーン • (daimōn)

From Ancient Greek δαίμων (daímōn, “a god, goddess, divine power, genius, guardian spirit”).

bor

(Greek mythology) a daimon; a tutelary spirit that guides a person; a genius


パラス

(Greek mythology) Pallas; The name of several people in Greek mythology:

An epithet for Athena; later Pallas Athena.


Pegasean

en-adj

Pegasean (comparative more Pegasean, superlative most Pegasean)

more Pegasean (comparative)
most Pegasean (superlative)

Deſcend from Heav'n Urania, by that name / If rightly thou art call'd, whoſe Voice divine / Following, above th' Olympian Hill I ſoare, / Above the flight of Pegaſean wing.

1667, John Milton, “Book VII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 1–4:

(Greek mythology) Of or pertaining to the mythical winged horse Pegasus.


socco

Learned borrowing from Latin soccus, from Ancient Greek σύκχος (súkkhos). Doublet of zocco.

(historical, Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome) a kind of slipper


cothurne

Learned borrowing from Latin cothurnus, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek κόθορνος (kóthornos).

Coordinate term: socque

(theater, Ancient Rome, Ancient Greece) cothurnus


thranite

thranites (plural)
thranitae (alternative)

From Ancient Greek θρανίτης (thranítēs), from θρᾶνος (thrânos, “bench”).

(historical, Ancient Greece) One of the rowers on the topmost of the three benches in a trireme. They were usually the best rowers.


septemvir

en-noun

septemvir (plural septemvirs or septemviri)

(Ancient Rome) A member of a septemvirate; one of seven people associated in some office.


quadragintireme

As to the Quadragintiremes, or vessels usually described as having forty ranks or tiers of oars, we cannot reconcile the report to our understandings, except by supposing them nothing more than galleys fitted with as many oars in each rank.

1799, The Naval Chronicle, volume 1, page 132:

(nautical, historical) A vessel with 40 rows of oars.


Afrodito

Afroditon (accusative)
Afrodita (alternative)

From Ancient Greek Ἀφροδῑ́τη (Aphrodī́tē).

(Greek mythology) Aphrodite, Greek goddess of beauty and love


Afrodito

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀφρόδιτος (Aphróditos).

(Greek mythology) Aphroditus (male Aphrodite)


Hero

(Greek mythology) Any of a number of legendary men and women, including the priestess loved by Leander.


Hero

(Greek mythology) Hera, Greek queen of the gods, goddess of marriage and birth


Hero

la-prop

Hērō f sg (genitive Hērūs); fourth declension

Hērō (canonical feminine singular)
Hērūs (genitive)
Hērō (nominative singular)
Hērūs (genitive singular)
Hērō (dative singular)
Hērō (accusative singular)
Hērō (ablative singular)
Hērō (singular vocative)

→ English: Hero

Quam cuperem solitas, Hero, tibi ferre per undas

43 BCE – c. 17 CE, Ovid, The Heroines 18

How I wish I could carry myself over the waves to you as usual, Hero;
accept Leander’s hand when he comes.

(Greek mythology) Hero (priestess of Aphrodite, loved by Leander)

Hero Andromachum

c. 64 BCE – 17 BCE, Gaius Julius Hyginus, Fabulae 170

(Greek mythology) Hero (one of the Danaïdes)

c. 64 BCE – 17 BCE, Gaius Julius Hyginus, Fabulae 90

(Greek mythology) Hero (daughter of Priam)


Œdipe

Borrowed from Latin Oedipus, from Ancient Greek Οἰδίπους (Oidípous).


ĉevalviro

eo-head

ĉevalviro (accusative singular ĉevalviron, plural ĉevalviroj, accusative plural ĉevalvirojn)

ĉevalviron (accusative singular)
ĉevalviroj (plural)
ĉevalvirojn (accusative plural)


Astraea

Translingual: Astraea

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἀστραῖα (Astraîa, literally “star maiden”)

lbor

(Greek mythology) The Greek goddess of stars and justice; similar to Dike, equivalent to the Roman goddess Justitia.


Parthenope

From Latin Parthenopē, from Ancient Greek Παρθενόπη (Parthenópē, from παρθένος (parthénos, “virgin, virginal”) + ὄψ (óps, “voice”)).

der

(Greek mythology) One of the sirens, daughter of the god Achelous and the Muse Terpsichore.

(astronomy) 11 Parthenope, a main belt asteroid.


Egeria

On the heroine of his play he dwelt with the passionate fondness of a lover: there the real mingled with the ideal: could he write of love, and not think of Ethel Churchill? She was the Egeria of his heart, who taught him all the truth of tenderness.

1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “A London Life”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 165:

(Roman mythology) A nymph or minor goddess from Roman mythology.


Eunomia

From Ancient Greek Εὐνομία (Eunomía, “Order of Law, Good Order”).


Fortuna

(Roman mythology) The Roman goddess of luck, fortune and fate, equivalent to the Greek goddess Tyche.


Fortuna

la-proper noun

Fortūna f sg (genitive Fortūnae); first declension

Fortūna (canonical feminine singular)
Fortūnae (genitive)
Fortūna (nominative singular)
Fortūnae (genitive singular)
Fortūnae (dative singular)
Fortūnam (accusative singular)
Fortūnā (ablative singular)
Fortūna (singular vocative)


Bellona

But time will teach the Russ, ev'n conquering War
Has handmaid arts: aye, aye, the Russ will woo
All sciences that speed Bellona's car,
All murder's tactic arts, and win them too […]

1831, Thomas Campbell, The Power of Russia:

(Roman mythology) Roman goddess of war, wife or sister of Mars. Equivalent to the Greek goddess Enyo.


Bellona

Bellōna f (genitive Bellōnae); first declension

Bellōna (canonical feminine)
Bellōnae (genitive)
Bellōna (nominative singular)
Bellōnae (nominative plural)
Bellōnae (genitive singular)
Bellōnārum (genitive plural)
Bellōnae (dative singular)
Bellōnīs (dative plural)
Bellōnam (accusative singular)
Bellōnās (accusative plural)
Bellōnā (ablative singular)
Bellōnīs (ablative plural)
Bellōna (singular vocative)
Bellōnae (plural vocative)

From older Duellōna by a regular sound change. Cognate with Ancient Greek δύη (dúē, “misery, pain”) and with bellum (“war”).

Goddess of war, sister (or sometimes wife) of Mars


Amphitrite

From Ancient Greek Ἀμφιτρίτη (Amphitrítē).

(Greek mythology) A nymph, the wife of Poseidon.


Leukothea

From Ancient Greek Λευκοθέα; "white goddess".

(Greek mythology) A nymph or minor sea goddess of Greek mythology.


Fides

(Roman mythology) Roman goddess of trust and loyalty. Her Greek equivalent was Pistis.


アストレア

(Greek mythology) Astraea, the Greek goddess of stars, and a goddess of justice.


hipocampo

(Greek mythology) hippocampus; hippocamp (creature that is half horse and half fish)


hipocampo

Borrowed from Late Latin hippocampus (“sea horse”), from Ancient Greek ἱππόκαμπος (hippókampos, “sea horse, hippocamp”, from ἵππος (híppos, “horse”) + κάμπος (kámpos, “sea monster”)), describing a mythological creature with a horse's forepart and a fishlike hindquarter.

der

es:Hipocampo (anatomía)
es:Hipocampo (mitología)

(Greek mythology) hippocamp; hippocampus


Wilsonian

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Wilsonian.wav

(UK politics) Of or relating to British politician Harold Wilson or his policies.


Trophonian

en-adj

Trophonian (comparative more Trophonian, superlative most Trophonian)

more Trophonian (comparative)
most Trophonian (superlative)

Trophonian den

Of or pertaining to Trophonius, a mythological figure of Ancient Greece, said to have built the temple of Apollo at Delphi and the treasury of King Hyrieus in Boeotia.


Salii

From Latin Salii (“the Leapers, the Jumpers”), from salīre (“to leap, to jump”).

bor

(historical) The 12 priests of Mars Gradivus in Ancient Rome.


Salii

la-proper noun

Saliī m pl (genitive Saliōrum); second declension

Saliī (canonical masculine plural)
Saliōrum (genitive)
Saliī (nominative plural)
Saliōrum (genitive plural)
Saliīs (dative plural)
Saliōs (accusative plural)
Saliīs (ablative plural)
Saliī (plural vocative)

From Sala (“the Ijssel River”) + -ius (“-y: forming adjectives”), variant of Isala, from Proto-Germanic *Īsalō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eysh₂- (“to rush, to move quickly”).

der

(historical) Salii, Salians, people living near the river Ijssel in antiquity


Lotophagi

Latin, from Ancient Greek Λωτοφάγος (Lōtophágos).

(Greek mythology) The lotus eaters; a people visited by Ulysses who subsisted on the lotus.


Peelite

From Peel + -ite, after Sir Robert Peel.

(UK politics, historical) One of a breakaway faction of the British Conservative Party in the nineteenth century, characterised by a commitment to free trade and a managerial, almost technocratic, approach to government.


gymnasiarch

From Latin gymnasiarchus, from Ancient Greek γυμνασίαρχος (gumnasíarkhos).

uder

γυμνασίαρχος

(Ancient Greece) An officer who had various powers and duties connected with the gymnasia, such as the payment of training, oil, or other necessities.


Adoniso

(Greek mythology) Adonis (a beautiful young man loved by Aphrodite)


Ajakso

Ajakso estis malnovega greka heroo de la Troja Milito.

Ajax was an ancient Greek hero of the Trojan War.


Hellanodic

From Ancient Greek Ἑλλανοδίκας (Hellanodíkas), from Ἕλλην (Héllēn, “Greek”) + δίκη (díkē, “justice”).

af

(Ancient Greece) A judge or umpire in certain games or combats.


enomoty

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐνωμοτία (enōmotía).

(historical, Ancient Greece) A band of sworn soldiers; a division of the Spartan army ranging from twenty-five to thirty-six men, bound together by oath.


parascenium

(Ancient Greece, theater) One of two apartments adjoining the ancient stage, probably used as dressing rooms.


Πράσινοι

grc-proper noun

Πράσινοι • (Prásinoi) m pl (indeclinable)

From Latin prasinī, from Ancient Greek πρᾰ́σῐνος (prắsĭnos, “leek-green”), from πράσον (práson, “leek”) + -ινος (-inos, “-ine: forming adjectives”).

suffix

(Byzantine, sports) the Greens, one of the usual chariot-racing factions of Rome, Constantinople, and other major cities of the empire


publicain

Learned borrowing from Latin pūblicānus.

(Ancient Rome) publican (public contractors, who often supplied the Roman legions and military; managed the collection of port duties; oversaw public building projects; served as tax collectors, farming the taxes of the Roman provinces, and bidding on contracts for the collection of various types of taxes)


tribun

Inherited from Old French tribun, tribune, from Latin tribunus.


tribun

tribun (indefinite nominative singular)
tribuns (genitive indefinite singular)
tribunen (definite nominative singular)
tribunens (definite genitive singular)
tribuner (indefinite nominative plural)
tribuners (genitive indefinite plural)
tribunerna (definite nominative plural)
tribunernas (definite genitive plural)

Borrowed from Latin tribūnus. Doublet of tribunal.


ネメシス

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Νέμεσις (Némesis)


eparch

From Ancient Greek ἔπαρχος (éparkhos), from ἐπί (epí, “over”) + ἀρχός (arkhós, “ruler”).

(historical, Ancient Greece) The governor or prefect of a province.

eparkhos

(Ancient Greece) the governor or prefect of a province

An Orthodox eparch, or metropolitan bishop, was installed in Polatsk in 992.

2011, Norman Davies, Vanished Kingdoms, Penguin, published 2012, page 246:

(Eastern Orthodoxy) The metropolitan bishop of a province or eparchy.


taxiarch

From Ancient Greek ταξῐαρχος (taxĭarkhos, “taxiarch”), from τάξις (táxis, “body of soldiers”) + ἀρχός (arkhós, “leader, commander”). Equivalent to taxi- + -arch.

bor

The Taxis of the Athenian service, like the Lochus of the Lacedæmonian, was analogous to our battalion, and the rank of the Taxiarch, its commander, as of the Lochage, was nearly that of our colonel.

1838, William Mitford, History of Greece, revised edition, volume 1, section IV, chapter V:

In recognition of his services in the education of the women of Athens, he was buried with the honors of a taxiarch, by special orders […]

1968, James Grant Wilson, John Fiske, Appleton's Cyclopædia of American Biography:

(historical, Ancient Greece) An Athenian military officer commanding a certain division of an army.


Tonkin

English: Tonkin

From Vietnamese Đông Kinh, a former name for Hanoi. Also see Pékin (“Beijing”) and Nankin (“Nanjing”).

A gulf in northern Vietnam: the Gulf of Tonkin


tricennial

From Latin trīcennium (“30-year period”) + -al, from trīcennis (“30-year”) + -ium, from trīciēs (“30 times”) + annus (“year”) + -is. Compare Latin tricennalis. Equivalent to tri- + decennial. Doublet of tricennal.

Some manuscripts of Eusebius' Life of Constantine contain not only the four books of the Life and Constantine's Speech to the Assembly of the Saints but also two speeches which are conventionally known by a single title as Laus Constantini, Laudes Constantini, De laudibus Constantini, or the "Tricennial Oration," and which all editors of Eusebius so far have published as a single work.

1977, T.D. Barnes, “Two Speeches by Eusebius”, in Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Studies, number 18, page 341:

(vi) The employment of Constantine's high-crested helmet in the gold coinage of Constantius in his tricennial issues...

1997, Patrick Bruun, “The Victorious Signs of Constantine: A Reappraisal”, in Numismatic Chronicle, volume 157, page 53:

(historical) Of or related to a tricennalia, the celebrations marking the 30th year of a Roman emperor's rule.


アルテミス

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἄρτεμις (Ártemis)


decern

en-verb

decern (third-person singular simple present decerns, present participle decerning, simple past and past participle decerned)

decerns (present singular third-person)
decerning (participle present)
decerned (participle past)
decerned (past)

First attested in late Middle English circa 1425; from the French décerner, from the Latin dēcernō (“I decide, pronounce a decision”), from dē (“of, from, away from”) + cernō (“I separate, distinguish”), whence the English cern. In Old French, the forms of décerner were frequently conflated with those of descerner, discerner; the two verbs were not clearly distinguished until the 16th century; hence, in English also, decern is found with the sense discern.

der

(transitive, Scots law) Decree by judicial sentence.

Decide; determine; decree.
Decree by judicial sentence.
with simple object

Decree by judicial sentence that something be done.

He purſued Andrew Houſtoun upon his promiſe, to give him the like Sallary for the next year, and in abſence obtained him to be holden as confeſt and Decerned.

1668 July 3rd, James Dalrymple, “Thomas Rue contra Andrew Houſtoun” in The Deciſions of the Lords of Council & Seſſion I (Edinburgh, 1683), pages 547–548

Decree a person etc. to be or to do something by judicial sentence.  (in the phrase “to decern in”, obsolete) To mulct in by decree of court.

Decide; determine; decree.
Decree by judicial sentence.
intransitive

transferred sense
transferred sense#English

Decide; determine; decree.
Decree by judicial sentence.
transferred sense


Narcisse

From Latin Narcissus, borrowed from Ancient Greek Νάρκισσος (Nárkissos).


Galatie

Holonym: Anatolie

Meronym: Ancyre


Énée

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Aeneas


Cyrène

Holonym: Cyrénaïque


Aristarque

Borrowed from Latin Aristarchus, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἀρίσταρχος (Arístarkhos).

(historical, Ancient Greece) Aristarchus (an Ancient Greek given name)


Alexandrin

fr-noun

Alexandrin m (plural Alexandrins, feminine Alexandrine)

Alexandrins (plural)
Alexandrine (feminine)


Léthé

Il n’a pas réchauffé ce cadavre hébété / Où coule au lieu de sang l’eau verte du Léthé.

1857, Charles Baudelaire, “Spleen (« Je suis comme le roi d’un pays pluvieux »)”, in Les Fleurs du mal [The Flowers of Evil], Paris: Poulet-Malassis et De Broise:


ágora

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γορᾱ́ (ăgorā́).

lbor

(Ancient Greece, historical) agora (public square in ancient Greek cities, generally quadrangular in shape, which was used mainly as a meeting place and market)

(Ancient Greece, historical) agora (popular assembly, in ancient Greece)


ágora

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀγορά (agorá, “assembly, place of assembly, market”), from ἀγείρω (ageírō, “to gather”).


Aonian

en-adj

Aonian (comparative more Aonian, superlative most Aonian)

more Aonian (comparative)
most Aonian (superlative)

The Aonian fount stood at the foot of Mount Helicon, not far from Thebes, and was sacred to the Muses.

(Ancient Greece) Pertaining to Aonia, or to the Muses, who were supposed to dwell there.

aonio

pertaining to Aonia, or to the Muses, who were supposed to dwell there


Ulises

the letter U in the Spanish spelling alphabet


Ερμαφρόδιτος

head

Ερμαφρόδιτος • (Ermafróditos) m

Ermafróditos (romanization)
Ερμαφροδιτη (nominative singular)
Ερμαφροδιτης (genitive singular)
Ερμαφροδιτη (accusative singular)
Ερμαφροδιτη (singular vocative)

el-decl-noun-unc

Ερμαφροδιτης

From Ancient Greek Ἑρμαφρόδιτος (Hermaphróditos).

inh

Ἑρμαφρόδιτος

(Greek mythology) Hermaphroditus, the son of Hermes and Aphrodite who merged bodies with the nymph Salmacis.

el:Ερμαφρόδιτος


Αφρόδιτος

head

Αφρόδιτος • (Afróditos) m

From Ancient Greek Ἀφρόδιτος (Aphróditos).

(Greek mythology) Aphroditus, the male equivalent of the goddess Aphrodite


jumi

jumi (nominative singular)
jumit (nominative plural)
jumi (accusative nominative singular)
jumit (accusative nominative plural)
jumin (accusative genitive singular)
jumit (accusative genitive plural)
jumin (genitive singular)
jumien (genitive plural)
jumia (partitive singular)
jumeja (partitive plural)
jumissa (inessive singular)
jumeissa (inessive plural)
jumista (elative singular)
jumeista (elative plural)
jumiin (illative singular)
jumeihin (illative plural)
jumilla (adessive singular)
jumeilla (adessive plural)
jumilta (ablative singular)
jumeilta (ablative plural)
jumille (allative singular)
jumeille (allative plural)
jumina (essive singular)
jumeina (essive plural)
jumiksi (singular translative)
jumeiksi (plural translative)
jumitta (abessive singular)
jumeitta (abessive plural)
jumein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
jumini (nominative singular)
jumini (nominative plural)
jumini (accusative nominative singular)
jumini (accusative nominative plural)
jumini (accusative genitive singular)
jumini (accusative genitive plural)
jumini (genitive singular)
jumieni (genitive plural)
jumiani (partitive singular)
jumejani (partitive plural)
jumissani (inessive singular)
jumeissani (inessive plural)
jumistani (elative singular)
jumeistani (elative plural)
jumiini (illative singular)
jumeihini (illative plural)
jumillani (adessive singular)
jumeillani (adessive plural)
jumiltani (ablative singular)
jumeiltani (ablative plural)
jumilleni (allative singular)
jumeilleni (allative plural)
juminani (essive singular)
jumeinani (essive plural)
jumikseni (singular translative)
jumeikseni (plural translative)
jumittani (abessive singular)
jumeittani (abessive plural)
jumeineni (comitative plural)
jumisi (nominative singular)
jumisi (nominative plural)
jumisi (accusative nominative singular)
jumisi (accusative nominative plural)
jumisi (accusative genitive singular)
jumisi (accusative genitive plural)
jumisi (genitive singular)
jumiesi (genitive plural)
jumiasi (partitive singular)
jumejasi (partitive plural)
jumissasi (inessive singular)
jumeissasi (inessive plural)
jumistasi (elative singular)
jumeistasi (elative plural)
jumiisi (illative singular)
jumeihisi (illative plural)
jumillasi (adessive singular)
jumeillasi (adessive plural)
jumiltasi (ablative singular)
jumeiltasi (ablative plural)
jumillesi (allative singular)
jumeillesi (allative plural)
juminasi (essive singular)
jumeinasi (essive plural)
jumiksesi (singular translative)
jumeiksesi (plural translative)
jumittasi (abessive singular)
jumeittasi (abessive plural)
jumeinesi (comitative plural)
jumimme (nominative singular)
jumimme (nominative plural)
jumimme (accusative nominative singular)
jumimme (accusative nominative plural)
jumimme (accusative genitive singular)
jumimme (accusative genitive plural)
jumimme (genitive singular)
jumiemme (genitive plural)
jumiamme (partitive singular)
jumejamme (partitive plural)
jumissamme (inessive singular)
jumeissamme (inessive plural)
jumistamme (elative singular)
jumeistamme (elative plural)
jumiimme (illative singular)
jumeihimme (illative plural)
jumillamme (adessive singular)
jumeillamme (adessive plural)
jumiltamme (ablative singular)
jumeiltamme (ablative plural)
jumillemme (allative singular)
jumeillemme (allative plural)
juminamme (essive singular)
jumeinamme (essive plural)
jumiksemme (singular translative)
jumeiksemme (plural translative)
jumittamme (abessive singular)
jumeittamme (abessive plural)
jumeinemme (comitative plural)
juminne (nominative singular)
juminne (nominative plural)
juminne (accusative nominative singular)
juminne (accusative nominative plural)
juminne (accusative genitive singular)
juminne (accusative genitive plural)
juminne (genitive singular)
jumienne (genitive plural)
jumianne (partitive singular)
jumejanne (partitive plural)
jumissanne (inessive singular)
jumeissanne (inessive plural)
jumistanne (elative singular)
jumeistanne (elative plural)
jumiinne (illative singular)
jumeihinne (illative plural)
jumillanne (adessive singular)
jumeillanne (adessive plural)
jumiltanne (ablative singular)
jumeiltanne (ablative plural)
jumillenne (allative singular)
jumeillenne (allative plural)
juminanne (essive singular)
jumeinanne (essive plural)
jumiksenne (singular translative)
jumeiksenne (plural translative)
jumittanne (abessive singular)
jumeittanne (abessive plural)
jumeinenne (comitative plural)
juminsa (nominative singular)
juminsa (nominative plural)
juminsa (accusative nominative singular)
juminsa (accusative nominative plural)
juminsa (accusative genitive singular)
juminsa (accusative genitive plural)
juminsa (genitive singular)
jumiensa (genitive plural)
jumiaan (partitive singular)
jumiansa (partitive singular)
jumejaan (partitive plural)
jumejansa (partitive plural)
jumissaan (inessive singular)
jumissansa (inessive singular)
jumeissaan (inessive plural)
jumeissansa (inessive plural)
jumistaan (elative singular)
jumistansa (elative singular)
jumeistaan (elative plural)
jumeistansa (elative plural)
jumiinsa (illative singular)
jumeihinsa (illative plural)
jumillaan (adessive singular)
jumillansa (adessive singular)
jumeillaan (adessive plural)
jumeillansa (adessive plural)
jumiltaan (ablative singular)
jumiltansa (ablative singular)
jumeiltaan (ablative plural)
jumeiltansa (ablative plural)
jumilleen (allative singular)
jumillensa (allative singular)
jumeilleen (allative plural)
jumeillensa (allative plural)
juminaan (essive singular)
juminansa (essive singular)
jumeinaan (essive plural)
jumeinansa (essive plural)
jumikseen (singular translative)
jumiksensa (singular translative)
jumeikseen (plural translative)
jumeiksensa (plural translative)
jumittaan (abessive singular)
jumittansa (abessive singular)
jumeittaan (abessive plural)
jumeittansa (abessive plural)
jumeineen (comitative plural)
jumeinensa (comitative plural)

(Finnic mythology) A kind of supernatural creature.


égida

From Latin aegidem, from Ancient Greek αἰγίς (aigís, “goatskin”) (from which the shield of Athena was made, and thus the sense “protection, shield”), from αἴξ (aíx, “goat”).

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) aegis


Orestes

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀρέστης (Oréstēs).

(Greek mythology) The son of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra, who killed his mother, avenging his father's death, and was then pursued by the Furies.


Orestes

Orestes (nominative singular)
Oresteet (nominative plural)
Orestes (accusative nominative singular)
Oresteet (accusative nominative plural)
Oresteen (accusative genitive singular)
Oresteet (accusative genitive plural)
Oresteen (genitive singular)
Oresteiden (genitive plural)
Oresteitten (genitive plural)
Orestesten (genitive plural rare)
Orestesta (partitive singular)
Oresteita (partitive plural)
Oresteessa (inessive singular)
Oresteissa (inessive plural)
Oresteesta (elative singular)
Oresteista (elative plural)
Oresteeseen (illative singular)
Oresteisiin (illative plural)
Oresteihin (illative plural rare)
Oresteella (adessive singular)
Oresteilla (adessive plural)
Oresteelta (ablative singular)
Oresteilta (ablative plural)
Oresteelle (allative singular)
Oresteille (allative plural)
Oresteena (essive singular)
Oresteina (essive plural)
Oresteeksi (singular translative)
Oresteiksi (plural translative)
Oresteetta (abessive singular)
Oresteitta (abessive plural)
Orestein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Oresteeni (nominative singular)
Oresteeni (nominative plural)
Oresteeni (accusative nominative singular)
Oresteeni (accusative nominative plural)
Oresteeni (accusative genitive singular)
Oresteeni (accusative genitive plural)
Oresteeni (genitive singular)
Oresteideni (genitive plural)
Oresteitteni (genitive plural)
Orestesteni (genitive plural rare)
Orestestani (partitive singular)
Oresteitani (partitive plural)
Oresteessani (inessive singular)
Oresteissani (inessive plural)
Oresteestani (elative singular)
Oresteistani (elative plural)
Oresteeseeni (illative singular)
Oresteisiini (illative plural)
Oresteihini (illative plural rare)
Oresteellani (adessive singular)
Oresteillani (adessive plural)
Oresteeltani (ablative singular)
Oresteiltani (ablative plural)
Oresteelleni (allative singular)
Oresteilleni (allative plural)
Oresteenani (essive singular)
Oresteinani (essive plural)
Oresteekseni (singular translative)
Oresteikseni (plural translative)
Oresteettani (abessive singular)
Oresteittani (abessive plural)
Oresteineni (comitative plural)
Oresteesi (nominative singular)
Oresteesi (nominative plural)
Oresteesi (accusative nominative singular)
Oresteesi (accusative nominative plural)
Oresteesi (accusative genitive singular)
Oresteesi (accusative genitive plural)
Oresteesi (genitive singular)
Oresteidesi (genitive plural)
Oresteittesi (genitive plural)
Orestestesi (genitive plural rare)
Orestestasi (partitive singular)
Oresteitasi (partitive plural)
Oresteessasi (inessive singular)
Oresteissasi (inessive plural)
Oresteestasi (elative singular)
Oresteistasi (elative plural)
Oresteeseesi (illative singular)
Oresteisiisi (illative plural)
Oresteihisi (illative plural rare)
Oresteellasi (adessive singular)
Oresteillasi (adessive plural)
Oresteeltasi (ablative singular)
Oresteiltasi (ablative plural)
Oresteellesi (allative singular)
Oresteillesi (allative plural)
Oresteenasi (essive singular)
Oresteinasi (essive plural)
Oresteeksesi (singular translative)
Oresteiksesi (plural translative)
Oresteettasi (abessive singular)
Oresteittasi (abessive plural)
Oresteinesi (comitative plural)
Oresteemme (nominative singular)
Oresteemme (nominative plural)
Oresteemme (accusative nominative singular)
Oresteemme (accusative nominative plural)
Oresteemme (accusative genitive singular)
Oresteemme (accusative genitive plural)
Oresteemme (genitive singular)
Oresteidemme (genitive plural)
Oresteittemme (genitive plural)
Orestestemme (genitive plural rare)
Orestestamme (partitive singular)
Oresteitamme (partitive plural)
Oresteessamme (inessive singular)
Oresteissamme (inessive plural)
Oresteestamme (elative singular)
Oresteistamme (elative plural)
Oresteeseemme (illative singular)
Oresteisiimme (illative plural)
Oresteihimme (illative plural rare)
Oresteellamme (adessive singular)
Oresteillamme (adessive plural)
Oresteeltamme (ablative singular)
Oresteiltamme (ablative plural)
Oresteellemme (allative singular)
Oresteillemme (allative plural)
Oresteenamme (essive singular)
Oresteinamme (essive plural)
Oresteeksemme (singular translative)
Oresteiksemme (plural translative)
Oresteettamme (abessive singular)
Oresteittamme (abessive plural)
Oresteinemme (comitative plural)
Oresteenne (nominative singular)
Oresteenne (nominative plural)
Oresteenne (accusative nominative singular)
Oresteenne (accusative nominative plural)
Oresteenne (accusative genitive singular)
Oresteenne (accusative genitive plural)
Oresteenne (genitive singular)
Oresteidenne (genitive plural)
Oresteittenne (genitive plural)
Orestestenne (genitive plural rare)
Orestestanne (partitive singular)
Oresteitanne (partitive plural)
Oresteessanne (inessive singular)
Oresteissanne (inessive plural)
Oresteestanne (elative singular)
Oresteistanne (elative plural)
Oresteeseenne (illative singular)
Oresteisiinne (illative plural)
Oresteihinne (illative plural rare)
Oresteellanne (adessive singular)
Oresteillanne (adessive plural)
Oresteeltanne (ablative singular)
Oresteiltanne (ablative plural)
Oresteellenne (allative singular)
Oresteillenne (allative plural)
Oresteenanne (essive singular)
Oresteinanne (essive plural)
Oresteeksenne (singular translative)
Oresteiksenne (plural translative)
Oresteettanne (abessive singular)
Oresteittanne (abessive plural)
Oresteinenne (comitative plural)
Oresteensa (nominative singular)
Oresteensa (nominative plural)
Oresteensa (accusative nominative singular)
Oresteensa (accusative nominative plural)
Oresteensa (accusative genitive singular)
Oresteensa (accusative genitive plural)
Oresteensa (genitive singular)
Oresteidensa (genitive plural)
Oresteittensa (genitive plural)
Orestestensa (genitive plural rare)
Orestestaan (partitive singular)
Orestestansa (partitive singular)
Oresteitaan (partitive plural)
Oresteitansa (partitive plural)
Oresteessaan (inessive singular)
Oresteessansa (inessive singular)
Oresteissaan (inessive plural)
Oresteissansa (inessive plural)
Oresteestaan (elative singular)
Oresteestansa (elative singular)
Oresteistaan (elative plural)
Oresteistansa (elative plural)
Oresteeseensa (illative singular)
Oresteisiinsa (illative plural)
Oresteihinsa (illative plural rare)
Oresteellaan (adessive singular)
Oresteellansa (adessive singular)
Oresteillaan (adessive plural)
Oresteillansa (adessive plural)
Oresteeltaan (ablative singular)
Oresteeltansa (ablative singular)
Oresteiltaan (ablative plural)
Oresteiltansa (ablative plural)
Oresteelleen (allative singular)
Oresteellensa (allative singular)
Oresteilleen (allative plural)
Oresteillensa (allative plural)
Oresteenaan (essive singular)
Oresteenansa (essive singular)
Oresteinaan (essive plural)
Oresteinansa (essive plural)
Oresteekseen (singular translative)
Oresteeksensa (singular translative)
Oresteikseen (plural translative)
Oresteiksensa (plural translative)
Oresteettaan (abessive singular)
Oresteettansa (abessive singular)
Oresteittaan (abessive plural)
Oresteittansa (abessive plural)
Oresteineen (comitative plural)
Oresteinensa (comitative plural)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ὀρέστης (Oréstēs).


andron

Latin andron, from Ancient Greek ἀνδρών (andrṓn).

(architecture, Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome), the room reserved for males and their activities, often in the lower part of the house.


Argoan

en-adj

Argoan (comparative more Argoan, superlative most Argoan)

more Argoan (comparative)
most Argoan (superlative)

(Greek mythology) Pertaining to the mythical ship Argo.


amphoric

From Latin amphoricus (“of or related to an amphora”), from amphora + -icus (“-ic: forming adj.”). Equivalent to amphora + -ic.

der

amphoric respiration or resonance

(medicine) Produced by or indicating a hollow cavity in the lungs, giving a sound like that produced by blowing into an empty decanter.

amphorique

medicine: produced by or indicating a hollow cavity in the lungs


sulotar

sulotar (nominative singular)
sulottaret (nominative plural)
sulotar (accusative nominative singular)
sulottaret (accusative nominative plural)
sulottaren (accusative genitive singular)
sulottaret (accusative genitive plural)
sulottaren (genitive singular)
sulottarien (genitive plural)
sulotarten (genitive plural)
sulotarta (partitive singular)
sulottaria (partitive plural)
sulottaressa (inessive singular)
sulottarissa (inessive plural)
sulottaresta (elative singular)
sulottarista (elative plural)
sulottareen (illative singular)
sulottariin (illative plural)
sulottarella (adessive singular)
sulottarilla (adessive plural)
sulottarelta (ablative singular)
sulottarilta (ablative plural)
sulottarelle (allative singular)
sulottarille (allative plural)
sulottarena (essive singular)
sulottarina (essive plural)
sulottareksi (singular translative)
sulottariksi (plural translative)
sulottaretta (abessive singular)
sulottaritta (abessive plural)
sulottarin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
sulottareni (nominative singular)
sulottareni (nominative plural)
sulottareni (accusative nominative singular)
sulottareni (accusative nominative plural)
sulottareni (accusative genitive singular)
sulottareni (accusative genitive plural)
sulottareni (genitive singular)
sulottarieni (genitive plural)
sulotarteni (genitive plural)
sulotartani (partitive singular)
sulottariani (partitive plural)
sulottaressani (inessive singular)
sulottarissani (inessive plural)
sulottarestani (elative singular)
sulottaristani (elative plural)
sulottareeni (illative singular)
sulottariini (illative plural)
sulottarellani (adessive singular)
sulottarillani (adessive plural)
sulottareltani (ablative singular)
sulottariltani (ablative plural)
sulottarelleni (allative singular)
sulottarilleni (allative plural)
sulottarenani (essive singular)
sulottarinani (essive plural)
sulottarekseni (singular translative)
sulottarikseni (plural translative)
sulottarettani (abessive singular)
sulottarittani (abessive plural)
sulottarineni (comitative plural)
sulottaresi (nominative singular)
sulottaresi (nominative plural)
sulottaresi (accusative nominative singular)
sulottaresi (accusative nominative plural)
sulottaresi (accusative genitive singular)
sulottaresi (accusative genitive plural)
sulottaresi (genitive singular)
sulottariesi (genitive plural)
sulotartesi (genitive plural)
sulotartasi (partitive singular)
sulottariasi (partitive plural)
sulottaressasi (inessive singular)
sulottarissasi (inessive plural)
sulottarestasi (elative singular)
sulottaristasi (elative plural)
sulottareesi (illative singular)
sulottariisi (illative plural)
sulottarellasi (adessive singular)
sulottarillasi (adessive plural)
sulottareltasi (ablative singular)
sulottariltasi (ablative plural)
sulottarellesi (allative singular)
sulottarillesi (allative plural)
sulottarenasi (essive singular)
sulottarinasi (essive plural)
sulottareksesi (singular translative)
sulottariksesi (plural translative)
sulottarettasi (abessive singular)
sulottarittasi (abessive plural)
sulottarinesi (comitative plural)
sulottaremme (nominative singular)
sulottaremme (nominative plural)
sulottaremme (accusative nominative singular)
sulottaremme (accusative nominative plural)
sulottaremme (accusative genitive singular)
sulottaremme (accusative genitive plural)
sulottaremme (genitive singular)
sulottariemme (genitive plural)
sulotartemme (genitive plural)
sulotartamme (partitive singular)
sulottariamme (partitive plural)
sulottaressamme (inessive singular)
sulottarissamme (inessive plural)
sulottarestamme (elative singular)
sulottaristamme (elative plural)
sulottareemme (illative singular)
sulottariimme (illative plural)
sulottarellamme (adessive singular)
sulottarillamme (adessive plural)
sulottareltamme (ablative singular)
sulottariltamme (ablative plural)
sulottarellemme (allative singular)
sulottarillemme (allative plural)
sulottarenamme (essive singular)
sulottarinamme (essive plural)
sulottareksemme (singular translative)
sulottariksemme (plural translative)
sulottarettamme (abessive singular)
sulottarittamme (abessive plural)
sulottarinemme (comitative plural)
sulottarenne (nominative singular)
sulottarenne (nominative plural)
sulottarenne (accusative nominative singular)
sulottarenne (accusative nominative plural)
sulottarenne (accusative genitive singular)
sulottarenne (accusative genitive plural)
sulottarenne (genitive singular)
sulottarienne (genitive plural)
sulotartenne (genitive plural)
sulotartanne (partitive singular)
sulottarianne (partitive plural)
sulottaressanne (inessive singular)
sulottarissanne (inessive plural)
sulottarestanne (elative singular)
sulottaristanne (elative plural)
sulottareenne (illative singular)
sulottariinne (illative plural)
sulottarellanne (adessive singular)
sulottarillanne (adessive plural)
sulottareltanne (ablative singular)
sulottariltanne (ablative plural)
sulottarellenne (allative singular)
sulottarillenne (allative plural)
sulottarenanne (essive singular)
sulottarinanne (essive plural)
sulottareksenne (singular translative)
sulottariksenne (plural translative)
sulottarettanne (abessive singular)
sulottarittanne (abessive plural)
sulottarinenne (comitative plural)
sulottarensa (nominative singular)
sulottarensa (nominative plural)
sulottarensa (accusative nominative singular)
sulottarensa (accusative nominative plural)
sulottarensa (accusative genitive singular)
sulottarensa (accusative genitive plural)
sulottarensa (genitive singular)
sulottariensa (genitive plural)
sulotartensa (genitive plural)
sulotartaan (partitive singular)
sulotartansa (partitive singular)
sulottariaan (partitive plural)
sulottariansa (partitive plural)
sulottaressaan (inessive singular)
sulottaressansa (inessive singular)
sulottarissaan (inessive plural)
sulottarissansa (inessive plural)
sulottarestaan (elative singular)
sulottarestansa (elative singular)
sulottaristaan (elative plural)
sulottaristansa (elative plural)
sulottareensa (illative singular)
sulottariinsa (illative plural)
sulottarellaan (adessive singular)
sulottarellansa (adessive singular)
sulottarillaan (adessive plural)
sulottarillansa (adessive plural)
sulottareltaan (ablative singular)
sulottareltansa (ablative singular)
sulottariltaan (ablative plural)
sulottariltansa (ablative plural)
sulottarelleen (allative singular)
sulottarellensa (allative singular)
sulottarilleen (allative plural)
sulottarillensa (allative plural)
sulottarenaan (essive singular)
sulottarenansa (essive singular)
sulottarinaan (essive plural)
sulottarinansa (essive plural)
sulottarekseen (singular translative)
sulottareksensa (singular translative)
sulottarikseen (plural translative)
sulottariksensa (plural translative)
sulottarettaan (abessive singular)
sulottarettansa (abessive singular)
sulottarittaan (abessive plural)
sulottarittansa (abessive plural)
sulottarineen (comitative plural)
sulottarinensa (comitative plural)

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Grace


pinax

Transliteration of Ancient Greek πίναξ (pínax). Doublet of pinace.

translit

(historical, Ancient Greece) pinax (tablet)


symposiarch

From Ancient Greek συμποσίαρχος (sumposíarkhos). By surface analysis, symposium + -arch.

der

συμποσίαρχος

(historical, Ancient Greece) The master of a feast.


provynce

provynces (plural)
provynse (alternative)
province (alternative)
provyns (alternative)

English: province
Tok Pisin: provins

Scots: province

From Old French province, from Latin provincia.


chelandion

From Ancient Greek χελάνδιον (khelándion).

(historical, nautical) a Byzantine bireme used primarily for cargo transport


dromon

(historical, nautical) A Byzantine bireme, similar to the chelandion, but used primarily for naval combat.


pentecoster

From pentecost + -er, from Medieval Latin pentēcostē, from Ancient Greek πεντηκοστή (pentēkostḗ, “fiftieth”). Cognate with Pentecost.

...they would have the command of the pentecoster, penteconter, or pentecoptater (for thus variously the title is written)...

1784-1810, William Mitford, The History of Greece:

An officer who commands fifty men, particularly (historical) in the Spartan army.


Orcus

From Latin Orcus. Doublet of ogre and orc.

Then ſhall our footmen lie within the trench,
And with their Cannons mouth’d like Orcus gulfe
Batter the wales, and we will enter in:
And thus the Grecians ſhalbe conquered.

c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act III, scene i:

(Roman mythology) The Etruscan and Roman god of the underworld.


Orcus

la-proper noun

Orcus m (genitive Orcī); second declension

Orcī (genitive)
Orcus (nominative singular)
Orcī (nominative plural)
Orcī (genitive singular)
Orcōrum (genitive plural)
Orcō (dative singular)
Orcīs (dative plural)
Orcum (accusative singular)
Orcōs (accusative plural)
Orcō (ablative singular)
Orcīs (ablative plural)
Orce (singular vocative)
Orcī (plural vocative)
Orchus (alternative)

Old French: ogre

French: ogre (see there for further descendants)

Galician: orco

desctree

Italian: orco
→ Bavarian: Orke (Tyrol)
→ Cimbrian: orko
→ English: orc (see there for further descendants)
→ German: Ork, Orke, Org
→ Luxembourgish: Ork
→ Mòcheno: ork

Piedmontese: òrch

Old Spanish: huerco

Spanish: huerco

→ Middle Dutch: orck

Dutch: ork (regional)

→ Old English: orc

→ Portuguese: Orco

→ Sicilian: orcu

→ Spanish: orco

Unknown. Some refer it to Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk- (“to hold, shut in”), others to Ancient Greek ὅρκος (hórkos, “oath”), whence Proto-Italic *orkos.

der

(Roman mythology) Orcus (god of the underworld)


Merlyn

English: Merlin

From Medieval Latin Merlinus and Old French Merlin. Forms ending in -ion, -yon are hypercorrections due to the change of merlioun to merlyn.

Marlyon (alternative)
Merlion (alternative)
Merlyon (alternative)


triaconter

From Ancient Greek τριακοντήρης (triakontḗrēs).

τριακοντήρης

(Ancient Greece) A vessel with thirty banks of oars, or thirty ranks of rowers.


civic crown

Calque of Latin corōna cīvica, the adjective being from cīves (“citizen”).

(historical, Ancient Rome) A crown or garland of oak leaves and acorns, bestowed on a soldier who had saved the life of a citizen in battle.