vaim

vaimu (genitive)
vaimu (partitive)
vaim (nominative singular)
vaimud (nominative plural)
vaim (accusative nominative singular)
vaimud (accusative nominative plural)
vaimu (accusative genitive singular)
vaimud (accusative genitive plural)
vaimu (genitive singular)
vaimude (genitive plural)
vaimu (partitive singular)
vaime (partitive plural)
vaimusid (partitive plural)
vaimu (illative singular)
vaimusse (illative singular)
vaimudesse (illative plural)
vaimesse (illative plural)
vaimus (inessive singular)
vaimudes (inessive plural)
vaimes (inessive plural)
vaimust (elative singular)
vaimudest (elative plural)
vaimest (elative plural)
vaimule (allative singular)
vaimudele (allative plural)
vaimele (allative plural)
vaimul (adessive singular)
vaimudel (adessive plural)
vaimel (adessive plural)
vaimult (ablative singular)
vaimudelt (ablative plural)
vaimelt (ablative plural)
vaimuks (singular translative)
vaimudeks (plural translative)
vaimeks (plural translative)
vaimuni (singular terminative)
vaimudeni (plural terminative)
vaimuna (essive singular)
vaimudena (essive plural)
vaimuta (abessive singular)
vaimudeta (abessive plural)
vaimuga (comitative singular)
vaimudega (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *vaimo, from Proto-Uralic *wajŋe. Cognates include Finnish vaimo (“wife”), Northern Sami váibmu (“heart”), Erzya ойме (ojme, “soul; breath”) and Moksha вайме (vajme, “soul; breath”).

Püha Vaim

On nagu ussid meid kiusavad mõtted: nad roomates hingesse vaovad. On nagu tuuled nad samuti: tõusevad, paisuvad, kaovad. Kes teab nende mõtete suurust, ehk ise me nemad küll sünnitand? Kes teab nende kasvu ja jätku või millal nad kustuvad? Nad noortel võimsad ja tormised on kui põletav marutuul, nad vaiksed ning hallid vanadel on kui taevas talvisel kuul. Nad noortel ihkavad kangelastegu, suurt, uhket sangaritööd, kuid vanadel veerevad vaikselt ja vaanelt kesk suvist hämarat ööd. Siis otsivad tõe ja õiguse põhja ning jumala vaimu me sees, siis uurivad tundmata taevaste elu, mis ootavat alles meid ees.

1957, Friedebert Tuglas, chapter 2, in Felix Ormusson. Valik novelle. (Teosed; 2), 2nd edition, Tallinn: Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus, →ISBN, page 210:

They're like worms, the thoughts that tempt us: they crawl into the soul. They are like winds, too: they rise, swell, fade. Who knows the greatness of these thoughts, perhaps we ourselves have given birth to them? Who knows their growth and their endurance, or when they will be extinguished? They are mighty and stormy in the young as a burning fury wind, they are silent and grey in the old as the sky in the winter moon. They in the young crave heroic deeds, great, glorious chariots, but in the old roll silent and lurking in the midst of the summer's dark night. Then they seek truth and justice and the spirit of God in us, then they search the unknown life of the heavens, which is yet to come.

(Christianity) spirit (God himself or his creative, life-giving power)


Fegefeuer

de-noun

Fegefeuer n (strong, genitive Fegefeuers, plural Fegefeuer)

Fegefeuers (genitive)
Fegefeuer (plural)
Fegefeuer (nominative singular)
Fegefeuer (definite nominative plural)
Fegefeuers (genitive singular)
Fegefeuer (definite genitive plural)
Fegefeuer (dative singular)
Fegefeuern (dative definite plural)
Fegefeuer (accusative singular)
Fegefeuer (accusative definite plural)

/ˈfeːɡəˌfɔʏ̯ɐ/

From Middle High German vegeviur, a calque of Latin īgnis pūrgātōrius or īgnis pūrgātiōnis. By surface analysis, fegen + Feuer. Compare Dutch vagevuur.


niebò

(religion) heaven (abode of God or the gods, traditionally conceived as beyond the sky; afterlife of the blessed dead, traditionally conceived as opposed to an afterlife of the wicked and unjust)


white lady

en-noun

white lady (countable and uncountable, plural white ladies)

For quotations using this term, see Citations:white lady.

(folklore) A female ghost dressed in white, who is associated with local legends of tragedy.

A sour cocktail made with gin or crème de menthe, triple sec or Cointreau, and a citrus juice, sometimes with an egg white.


Erebus

From Latin Erebus. Doublet of rajas.
[Alt: Mount Erebus]

Nay, were he Deul, as he is no man,
Yet in reuenge of faire Zenocrate,
UUhome he detayneth in deſpight of vs,
This arme ſhould ſend him downe to Erebus,
To ſhroud his ſhame in darkneſſe of the night.

c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act IIII, scene i:

(Greek mythology) The dark and gloomy cavern between the earth and Hades; the underworld.


duppy

Jamaica, circa 18th century. From Bube dupe (“ghost”) (compare Akan adɔpe).

(Jamaica, games) A drawn game of noughts and crosses (in Jamaica tii-taa-tuo).


Jahannam

Borrowed from Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam). Doublet of Gehenna and Gehinnom.

bor+

(Islam) Islamic concept of hell, where unfaithful Muslims not true to their religion will be punished, but will eventually be forgiven.


sweet hereafter

Lord, what thou doest noo, an' why,
We maunna seek to ken;
But sune the sweet hereafter comes,
An' thou wilt tell us then.

1885, Mary Lee Demarest, "The Pathway o' the Sea," in A Library of Religious Poetry by Philip Shaff and Arthur Gilman (eds.), Funk and Wagnalls, New York, page 885

Miss Lacy Stafford of Taylorville was struck by an Illinois Central train at the Sangamon street crossing at 3 o'clock and in the eyes of the spectators she was wafted directly into the sweet hereafter by lightning express.

1903, "Woman Roiled Into Ditch by Train," The Daily Review (Decatur, Illinois), 22 Mar.

Owing to his sugarcane habit, his stubby front teeth are all pretty much gone to the sweet hereafter.

2003, Barbara Kingsolver, The Poisonwood Bible, →ISBN, page 174:

(idiomatic) Heaven; paradise as enjoyed in the afterlife.


กุมาร

From Sanskrit कुमार (kumāra, “boy; child; groom; heir apparent; prince; son; young man; etc”, literally “one who easily dies”); probably via Old Khmer កុមារ៑ (kumār) or Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer កុមារ (kumāra, “boy; son; youth; prince, heir apparent, crown prince (found only as a personal name, slave name, and toponym)”).
Cognate with Modern Khmer កុមារ (komaa), Lao ກຸມານ (ku mān).

bor

(slang) child ghost servant, created by surgically removing an unborn baby from the womb of its mother, roasting the baby until its body dries during a rite held at a graveyard, and covering the dry-roasted corpse with gold leaf. The corpse is carried by someone who believes that the ghost dwelling in it may be employed.


สวรรค์

ᨾᩮᩬᩥ᩵ᩋᩉ᩠ᨾᩪ᩵ᩉᩰᩁᩣᨧᩣᩁ᩠ᨿ᩺ᨻᩥ᩠ᨠᨻᩱᩓ᩠ᩅ ᨴᩪᨲᩈ᩠ᩅ᩻ᩢᩁ᩠ᨣ᩺ᨡᩬᨦᨻᩕᨧᩮᩢ᩶ᩣᩋᩫᨦ᩠ᨣ᩺ᨶᩧ᩠᩵ᨦᨾᩣᨡᩮᩢ᩶ᩣᨺᩢ᩠ᨶᨿᩰᨪᩮ᩠ᨸᨷᩬᨠᩅ᩵ᩤ <<ᩃᩩᨠᨡᩧ᩠᩶ᨶ ᨻᩣᩈᩬᨦᨾᩯ᩵ᩃᩪᨠᩉ᩠ᨶᩦᨻᩱᩀᩪ᩵ᨴᩦ᩵ᨷᩕᨴᩮ᩠ᩆᩋᩦᨿᩥ᩠ᨸᨲ᩺ ᨳᩮᩥ᩠ᨦᩓ᩠ᩅᩉᩨ᩶ᩀᩪ᩵ᨴᩦ᩵ᩉᩢ᩠᩶ᨶ ᨧᩫ᩠ᨶᨠ᩠ᩅ᩵ᩣᩁᩮᩢᩣᨧᩢ᩠ᨠᨷᩬᨠᩉᩨ᩶ᨻᩥ᩠ᨠᨾᩣᩉᩯ᩠ᨾᩉ᩠ᨾᩲ᩵ ᨿᩬ᩶ᩁᩅ᩵ᩤᨠᩕᩈᩢ᩠ᨲᩌᩮᩁᩰᩫ᩠ᨯᨠ᩵ᩣᩴᩃᩢ᩠ᨦᨧᩢ᩠ᨠᩈᩫ᩠᩵ᨦᨤᩫ᩠ᨶᨾᩣᨴ᩠ᩅ᩠ᨿᨡ᩶ᩣᩃᩪᨠ>>

2017, Wycliffe Bible Translators, พระคริสตธรรมคัมภีร์ [New Testament], →ISBN, Matthew ii.13, page 6:

When the group of astrologers had evasively gone, an envoy from heaven of the Lord appeared to Joseph in a dream, saying, “Get up and take both the young child and his mother, and flee and go and stay in the land of Egypt, and having reached it, do stay in that place until we then tell you to come back again, for King Herod will be sending men to kill the child.”


สวรรค์

th-noun

สวรรค์ • (sà-wǎn)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit स्वर्ग (svarga). Compare Pali sagga. Cognate with Lao ສະຫວັນ (sa wan), Lü ᩈ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ᩠ᨣ᩺, Northern Thai ᩈ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ᩠ᨣ᩺.

lbor

paradise; place or state of supreme happiness.


cień

cień (nominative singular)
cienie (nominative plural)
cienia (genitive singular)
cieni (genitive plural)
cieniów (genitive plural)
cieniowi (dative singular)
cieniom (dative plural)
cień (accusative singular)
cienie (accusative plural)
cieniem (instrumental singular)
cieniami (instrumental plural)
cieniu (locative singular)
cieniach (locative plural)
cieniu (singular vocative)
cienie (plural vocative)

shade (darkness where light, particularly sunlight, is blocked)

shadow (dark image projected onto a surface where light is blocked by an object)

shadow, outline (faintly visible object)

(figurative) shadow, husk (inferior or faint representation)


นรก

th-noun

นรก • (ná-rók)

Borrowed from Pali naraka or Sanskrit नरक (naraka); possibly via Old Khmer naraka, naroka, °narraka, °nāraka (“hell; purgatory”). Cognate with Burmese နရက် (na.rak), Modern Khmer នរក (nɔɔnɔrŭək), Lao ນະລົກ (na lok), Dhivehi ނަރަކަ (naraka).

(theology, mythology) hell; purgatory; underworld; realm of the dead.


ghost story

There are the books full of Underground ghost stories. An invisible runner pounds along the platforms at Elephant & Castle; children scream in the basement of what used to be the surface building of Hyde Park Corner, [...]

2012, Andrew Martin, Underground Overground: A passenger's history of the Tube, Profile Books, →ISBN, page 261:

A story about ghosts or the supernatural, often meant to be frightening.


天堂

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (天堂):
* → Japanese: 天堂(てんどう) (tendō)
* → Korean: 천당(天堂) (cheondang)
* → Vietnamese: thiên đường (天堂)

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/tʰiæ̃²⁴ tʰɑŋ²⁴/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ tʰɔːŋ²¹/

/tʰi̯en²⁴ tʰoŋ¹¹/

/tʰieŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nouŋ⁵³/

/tʰiɛn³³ tɔŋ²⁴/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔŋ²⁴/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tɔŋ¹³/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔŋ²³/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tɔŋ²⁴/

/tʰĩ³³ tŋ̍²⁴/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² tŋ̍²⁴/

/tʰĩ³³⁻²³ tɯŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰi⁵⁵ dɑ̃²¹/

/tʰie⁴⁴ dɑ̃³¹/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/tʰiæ̃²⁴ tʰɑŋ²⁴/

/tʰiːn⁵⁵ tʰɔːŋ²¹/

/tʰi̯en²⁴ tʰoŋ¹¹/

/tʰieŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nouŋ⁵³/

/tʰiɛn³³ tɔŋ²⁴/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔŋ²⁴/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tɔŋ¹³/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔŋ²³/

/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tɔŋ²⁴/

/tʰĩ³³ tŋ̍²⁴/

/tʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² tŋ̍²⁴/

/tʰĩ³³⁻²³ tɯŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰi⁵⁵ dɑ̃²¹/

/tʰie⁴⁴ dɑ̃³¹/

Calque of Sanskrit देवसभा (devasabhā, “hall of the gods”).

cal

欢迎您到人间天堂吉隆沟 [MSC, simp.]
huānyíng nín dào rénjiāntiāntáng Jílónggōu [Pinyin]

File:Gyirong welcome.JPG 歡迎您到人間天堂吉隆溝 [MSC, trad.]

Welcome to Gyirong Valley, a Heaven on Earth


multo

Early borrowing from Spanish muerto (“dead”) with sound shift of /ɾ/ to /l/ and stress shift following a closed penultimate syllable, from Vulgar Latin *mortu(s), from Latin mortuus. Doublet of muwerto.


死霊

ja-noun

死(し)霊(りょう) • (shiryō) ^(←しりやう (siryau)?)

死霊 (canonical)
shiryō (romanization)
siryau (romanization)
しりやう (hiragana historical)

spirit of the dead, ghost, departed soul


ghost ship

When Hayes turned to Jephson's contribution, he found that it commenced with a description of the famous ghost ship, the Marie Celeste, being towed into Gibraltar harbor.

2014, Valerie Martin, The Ghost of the Mary Celeste, Hachette UK, →ISBN:

(nautical) An abandoned ship, or (science fiction, by extension) spaceship, that is haunted and possibly adrift.

vaixell fantasma

abandoned, possibly adrift ship that is haunted


โสม

th-noun

โสม • (sǒom)

From Sanskrit सोम (soma, “soma plant; a kind of boiled vine from Vedic India, made from the plant soma, drunk as medicine and offered to gods; also associated with the moon after the Vedic period”). Cognate with Old Khmer soma°; Modern Khmer សោម (saom).

bor

(botany) Jewels of Opar, flameflower (Talinum paniculatum, family Portulacaceae)

(botany) sweetheart (Talinum fruticosum, family Portulacaceae).

(botany) any of the various plants of the genus Panax (family Araliaceae).

(Hinduism) a kind of beverage made from the juice of an ivy plant mixed with clarified butter, traditionally offered to Indra and other gods.


nether region

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-nether region.wav

At this instant old Roger Chillingworth thrust himself through the crowd—or, perhaps, so dark, disturbed, and evil was his look, he rose up out of some nether region.

1850, Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Scarlet Letter, ch. 23:

None of them were sorry when Faust was duly consigned to the nether regions.

1890, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Firm of Girdlestone, ch. 25:

The other, dwarfed and prehensile, might in its uncanny silhouette have been an imp of darkness from the nether regions.

1921, William MacLeod Raine, Gunsight Pass, ch. 1:

(often pluralized) Hell; a realm beneath the surface of the earth conceived as the abode of the souls of the dead and, sometimes, as the abode of demons or evil spirits.


กระสือ

th-noun

กระสือ • (grà-sʉ̌ʉ)

/kra˨˩.sɯː˩˩˦/

(botany) a type of turmeric that resembles zedoary, traditionally believed to be of a supernatural power to possess a woman like the said spirit.


tártaro

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τάρταρος (Tártaros, “Tartarus”).


來世

/laɪ̯³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/lɔːi̯²¹ sɐi̯³³/

/loi̯¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/

/lai²⁴⁻¹¹ se¹¹/

/lai²³⁻³³ se²¹/

/lai²⁴⁻²² se²¹/

/lai²⁴⁻²² se⁴¹/

/lai¹³⁻²² si²¹/

/laɪ̯³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/lɔːi̯²¹ sɐi̯³³/

/loi̯¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/

/lai²⁴⁻¹¹ se¹¹/

/lai²³⁻³³ se²¹/

/lai²⁴⁻²² se²¹/

/lai²⁴⁻²² se⁴¹/

/lai¹³⁻²² si²¹/

(Buddhism) the future world; the next world; the world to come; the afterlife; the next life


黄泉

ja-noun

黄(こう)泉(せん) • (kōsen) ^(←くわうせん (kwausen)?)

黄泉 (canonical)
kōsen (romanization)
kwausen (romanization)
くわうせん (hiragana historical)

黄泉の路上老少無し

on the road to the land of the dead, there is no old or young → death comes to all, regardless of age

/kwau sen/ → /kwɔːseɴ/ → /kɔːseɴ/ → /koːseɴ/
From Middle Chinese 黃泉 (MC hwang dzjwen, literally “yellow springs”). Attested in various Heian period texts.

黄泉の客

visitor to the land of the dead → someone who has died

黄泉の旅人

traveler to the land of the dead → someone who has died


後世

/xoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/hɐu̯²² sɐi̯³³/

/heu̯⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/

/au³³⁻²¹ se²¹/

/au³³⁻¹¹ se¹¹/

/au²²⁻²¹ se²¹/

/au²²⁻²¹ si²¹/

/au³³⁻²¹ si²¹/

/au³³⁻¹¹ si¹¹/

/hɔ³³⁻¹¹ se¹¹/

/hɔ³³⁻²¹ se²¹/

/hiɤ³³⁻²¹ se²¹/

/hio³³⁻¹¹ se¹¹/

/xoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/hɐu̯²² sɐi̯³³/

/heu̯⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/

/au³³⁻²¹ se²¹/

/au³³⁻¹¹ se¹¹/

/au²²⁻²¹ se²¹/

/au²²⁻²¹ si²¹/

/au³³⁻²¹ si²¹/

/au³³⁻¹¹ si¹¹/

/hɔ³³⁻¹¹ se¹¹/

/hɔ³³⁻²¹ se²¹/

/hiɤ³³⁻²¹ se²¹/

/hio³³⁻¹¹ se¹¹/

(Buddhism) the future world; the next world; the world to come; the afterlife


haunted house

en-noun

haunted house (countable and uncountable, plural haunted houses)

بَيْت أَشْبَاح

house believed to be a center for supernatural occurrences

It was easy to see that it was an avoided house—a house that was shunned by the village, to which my eye was guided by a church spire some half a mile off—a house that nobody would take. And the natural inference was, that it had the reputation of being a haunted house.

1859, Charles Dickens, “The Mortals in the House”, in The Haunted House:

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see haunted, house.


abîme

Inherited from Old French abisme, inherited from Late Latin *abyssimus, a superlative of Latin abyssus (“bottomless pit”), from Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos). Compare Spanish, Portuguese abismo. Doublet of abysse.

(literary) superlative used with various abstraction and qualities; the climax or acme

(heraldry) abyss of a shield, fess point


ultratumba

Los dueños del entierro mandan de ultratumba culebras, lagartas y otras sabandijas, para espantar a los descubridores del tesoro.

1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 209:


閻王

Cebuano: yawa

Hiligaynon: yawa

Tagalog: yawa

Waray-Waray: yawa

/jɛn³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/

/nʲiɛn²¹ uaŋ²¹⁻⁵⁵/

/jiːm²¹ wɔːŋ²¹/

/iɛn³⁵ uɔŋ²/

/iam¹¹ ʋɔŋ¹¹/

/ŋia⁵³⁻⁵⁵ uoŋ⁵³/

/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/

/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/

/ɡiam¹³⁻²² ɔŋ¹³/

/ɡiam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɔŋ²⁴/

/ɡiam²³⁻³³ ɔŋ²³/

/n̠ʲi²² ɦuɑ̃⁴⁴/

/n̠ʲi̯ẽ¹³ u̯an¹³/

/jɛn³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/

/nʲiɛn²¹ uaŋ²¹⁻⁵⁵/

/jiːm²¹ wɔːŋ²¹/

/iɛn³⁵ uɔŋ²/

/iam¹¹ ʋɔŋ¹¹/

/ŋia⁵³⁻⁵⁵ uoŋ⁵³/

/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/

/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/

/ɡiam¹³⁻²² ɔŋ¹³/

/ɡiam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɔŋ²⁴/

/ɡiam²³⁻³³ ɔŋ²³/

/n̠ʲi²² ɦuɑ̃⁴⁴/

/n̠ʲi̯ẽ¹³ u̯an¹³/

Partial calque of Sanskrit यमराज (yamarāja).

閻王叫你三更死，誰敢留人到五更 / 阎王叫你三更死，谁敢留人到五更

Yánwáng jiào nǐ sāngēng sǐ, shéi gǎn liú rén dào wǔgēng

(Buddhism, Chinese mythology) Synonym of 閻羅 /阎罗 (Yánluó, “Yama (god of the underworld)”)


pearly gates

After the description in Revelation 21:21.

When shall these eyes thy heaven-built walls / And pearly gates behold?

1795, Joseph Bromehead, Jerusalem, My Happy Home:

This immense wealth; this gilded splendor; this profusion of luxury; this exemption from toil; this life of ease; this sea of plenty; aye, what of it all? Are the pearly gates of happiness and sweet content flung open to such suitors?

1855, Frederick Douglass, chapter 7, in My Bondage and My Freedom. […], New York, Auburn, N.Y.: Miller, Orton & Mulligan […], →OCLC:

The narrowness of the imagination of the old masters is generally depicted in their canvases. Heaven to them was a serious business of pearly gates, harps, halos, and aërial flights on ambient pale clouds.

1908, Harold McGraff, chapter 27, in The Lure of the Mask:

I'd toss for pennies on the front steps of the New Jerusalem or set up a faro layout just outside the Pearly Gates.

1910, Jack London, chapter 20, in Burning Daylight:

By the time they got a doctor down / I was already dead / And I'll never understand why the man / Standing in the Pearly Gates said…

1971, John Prine (lyrics and music), “Your Flag Decal Won't Get You Into Heaven Anymore”, in John Prine:

When I'm at the pearly gates / This'll be on my videotape, my videotape

2007, “Videotape”, in In Rainbows, performed by Radiohead:


hellspawn

en-noun

hellspawn (plural hellspawn or hellspawns)

Despite his grim mien, his kinship with vein-biters and hellspawns, Batman always maintained one pious virtue, his unspoken insistence on the value—the sacredness—of human life.

1994, Dennis O’Neil, Batman: Knightfall, Bantam Books, →ISBN, page 348:

Image Animation also fabricated the hellspawns’ bondage-inspired costumes, substituting foam material for the more expensive leather of the previous two films.

1996, Anthony Timpone, Men, Makeup, and Monsters: Hollywood’s Masters of Illusion and FX, St. Martin’s Griffin, →ISBN, page 179:

The face and voice were beyond question those of the man who had died to protect her in a room full of hellspawn and slaughter.

1998, David Drake, Queen of Demons, Tor Books, →ISBN, page 115:

“The door was ajar. Not so smart for a young Nightwing-in-training—especially when he’s got one of those filthy hellspawns in his hands.”

2003, Geoffrey Huntington [pseudonym; William J. Mann], “A Deadly Duel”, in Demon Witch (The Ravenscliff Series; II), ReganBooks, →ISBN, page 111:

(fantasy) A creature or creatures from hell.


más allá

rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines


Walhalla

Walhalla (nominative singular)
Walhalli (genitive singular)
Walhalli (dative singular)
Walhallę (accusative singular)
Walhallą (instrumental singular)
Walhalli (locative singular)
Walhallo (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from New Latin, from Old Norse Valhǫll.

(Norse mythology) Valhalla (home of warriors slain gloriously in battle)


ghosthunter

They watched the two ghost-hunters run own the corridor and go crashing over the trip-wire.

1971, Richard Carpenter, Catweazle and the Magic Zodiac, Harmondsworth: Puffin Books, page 119:

His reputation as a ghosthunter grew stronger and others began contacting him for investigations and "exorcisms."

1992, Blanche Barton, The secret life of a Satanist: the authorized biography of Anton LaVey:

The most prolific and successful German horror writer of the Hefte is Helmut Rellergerd (1945-), who writes as Jason Dark about a ghosthunter named John...

1999, John Clute, John Grant, The encyclopedia of fantasy:

The Frighteners (1996) has a ghosthunter, Frank, working with a trio of ghosts who infest premises that he then clears.

2004, Tom Ruffles, Ghost images: cinema of the afterlife:

The last two years have certainly made me a ghosthunter, perhaps not in the intensive style exhibited by ghosthunter clubs and "professional" ghosthunters...

2005, John B Kachuba, Ghosthunting Illinois:

A person who attempts to track down ghosts.


ghosthunting

Investigations that aim to track down ghosts.

spokenjacht

Investigations aiming to track down ghosts


head

it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of God

From the Gospel of Matthew, verse 19:24. Some assert that "camel" is a misinterpretation of a word meaning "rope" and others assert that the "Needle's Eye" was a gate in the walls of Jerusalem, but the evidence for each of these theories is contested, and the literal interpretation remains the most common.

(Christianity, biblical) It is unlikely that the wealthy will go to heaven.

ʔinna murūra jamal min ṯaqb ʔibratin ʔaysaru min ʔan yadḵula ḡaniyyun ʔilā malakūti llāhi

إِنَّ مُرُورَ جَمَل مِنْ ثَقْب إِبْرَةٍ أَيْسَرُ مِنْ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ غَنِيٌّ إِلَى مَلَكُوتِ اللهِ

det er lettere for en kamel at komme igennem et nåleøje end for en rig at komme ind i Guds rige

eher geht ein Kamel durch ein Nadelöhr, als dass ein Reicher in das Reich Gottes gelangt

det er lettere for en kamel å gå gjennom et nåløye enn for en rik man å komme inn i Guds rike

łatwiej jest wielbłądowi przejść przez ucho igielne, niż bogatemu wejść do królestwa niebieskiego

é mais fácil passar um camelo pelo fundo de uma agulha do que entrar um rico no reino de Deus

léxče verbljúdu projtí skvozʹ igólʹnoje uškó, čem bogačú vojtí v cárstvije nebésnoje

ле́гче верблю́ду пройти́ сквозь иго́льное ушко́, чем богачу́ войти́ в ца́рствие небе́сное

es más fácil que un camello pase por el ojo de una aguja, que un rico entre en el reino de Dios


煉獄

/li̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/

/liɛn³³⁻²¹ ɡiɪk̚⁴/

/liɛn³³⁻¹¹ ɡiɪk̚⁴/

/liɛn³³⁻¹¹ ɡak̚⁴/

/liɛn³³⁻²¹ ɡak̚⁴/

/li̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/

/liɛn³³⁻²¹ ɡiɪk̚⁴/

/liɛn³³⁻¹¹ ɡiɪk̚⁴/

/liɛn³³⁻¹¹ ɡak̚⁴/

/liɛn³³⁻²¹ ɡak̚⁴/


煉獄

[ɾẽ̞ŋɡo̞kɯ̟]

煉 (ren, “to refine”) + 獄 (goku, “prison”)

compound

まるで煉獄。

2003, Enrico Maxwell- page 76 in Chapter 42 ("Aubird Force") of Hellsing volume 6


purgatoire

Borrowed from Medieval Latin pūrgātōrium (“cleansing”).

bor+

purgatory (stage of the afterlife in Catholic theology)


niau

head

niau m (genitive singular niau, plural niaughyn)

niau (genitive singular)
niaughyn (plural)

From Old Irish nem, from Proto-Celtic *nemos (“heaven, sky”), from Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos.


akhirah

From Arabic الآخِرَة (al-ʔāḵira, “the hereafter”).


دوزخ

→ Azerbaijani: duzəx

→ Baluchi: دوزخ (dózux)

→ Bengali: দোজখ (dōjokh)

→ Gurani: دۆزەخ (dōzax)

→ Hindustani:

→ Old Hindi: दोजग (dojaga)

→ Hindi: दोज़ख़ (dozax)

→ Urdu: دوزَخ (dozax)

→ Ushojo: دوزخ

→ Kazakh: дозақ (dozaq)

→ Kurdish:

→ Central Kurdish: دۆزەخ (dozex)

→ Southern Kurdish: دووزەخ (dûzex)

→ Ottoman Turkish: دوزخ (dûzah)

→ Uyghur: دوزاخ (dozax)

→ Pashto: دوزَخ (dōzax), دوږخ (doẓax)

→ Old Punjabi: ਦੋਜਕੁ (dojaku)

desc

→ Punjabi: ਦੋਜ਼ਖ਼ (dozax), دوزَخ (dozax)

→ Turkmen: dowzah

→ Uzbek: doʻzax

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dews-?
Proto-Indo-European *dus-
Proto-Indo-Iranian *duš-
Proto-Iranian *duš-
Proto-Iranian *Háhuš
Proto-Iranian *dušHáhuš
Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩 (dʿšḥʿy)
Persian دوزخ
Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩 (dušox, “hell”), from Old Iranian *daužaxva, from earlier *duš-ahw-a-, from Proto-Iranian *dušHáhuš (literally “bad existence”), a compound of *duš- (“bad”) + *Háhuš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hásuš (“life, existence, being”).
Cognates include Manichaean Middle Persian [script needed] (dwšx), [script needed] (dwšwx /dušox/), Middle Persian 𐬛𐬋𐬲𐬀𐬑 (dōžax), 𐬛𐬋𐬰𐬀𐬑 (dōzax), 𐬛𐬋𐬘𐬀𐬑 (dōjax), Manichaean Parthian [script needed] (dwjx /dōžax/), Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬊𐬲𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (daožauua), 𐬛𐬎𐬲𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬎 (dužaŋhu), Pashto دوغښ (doǧaẍ), Northern Kurdish dojeh, Central Kurdish دۆژە (doje), Baluchi دوجک (dōǰak), دوژه (dōžē).
Compare Old Armenian դժոխ (džox, “hell”) and Georgian ჯოჯოხეთი (ǯoǯoxeti), Iranian borrowings.


чистилище

ru-noun+

чисти́лище • (čistílišče) n inan (genitive чисти́лища, nominative plural чисти́лища, genitive plural чисти́лищ)

чисти́лище (canonical)
čistílišče (romanization)
чисти́лища (genitive)
чисти́лища (nominative plural)
чисти́лищ (genitive plural)
чисти́лище (nominative singular)
чисти́лища (nominative plural)
чисти́лища (genitive singular)
чисти́лищ (genitive plural)
чисти́лищу (dative singular)
чисти́лищам (dative plural)
чисти́лище (accusative singular)
чисти́лища (accusative plural)
чисти́лищем (instrumental singular)
чисти́лищами (instrumental plural)
чисти́лище (prepositional singular)
чисти́лищах (plural prepositional)

[t͡ɕɪˈsʲtʲilʲɪɕːe]

чис‧ти́‧ли‧ще

чи́стить (čístitʹ) + -лище (-lišče)

af

чи́стить (čístitʹ) + -лище (-lišče)

ru:чистилище


ghosty

en-adj

ghosty (comparative ghostier, superlative ghostiest)

ghostier (comparative)
ghostiest (superlative)

From ghost + -y. Compare Saterland Frisian gäistich, West Frisian geastich, Dutch geestig, German geistig.

Regarding Glamis, I should imagine it a ghosty sort of place.

1881, William White, Notes and queries, Volume 63:


purgatorium

purgatorium (nominative singular)
purgatorium (genitive singular)
purgatorium (dative singular)
purgatorium (accusative singular)
purgatorium (instrumental singular)
purgatorium (locative singular)
purgatorium (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin pūrgātōrium.


purgatório

Learned borrowing from Late Latin purgātōrium (“purgatory”), pūrgātōrius (“cleansing”). By surface analysis, purgar + -tório.


other side

[I]t has seemed to me wise to take such measures as may be feasible, to acquire, by courtesy of the press, access to my standing obituaries, with the privilege—if this is not asking too much—of editing, not their Facts, but their Verdicts. This, not for the present profit, further than as concerns my family, but as a favorable influence usable on the Other Side, where there are some who are not friendly to me.

1906, Mark Twain, “Amended Obituaries”, in The $30,000 Bequest and Other Stories:

They tell us that something is waiting for us on the other side, that death may be a pilgrimage and not a destination, that the afterlife is a warm awakening after the fretful dream of life.

1994 August 8, Pico Iyer, “Death Be Not a Stranger”, in Time:

"Well, when people from the other side communicate with me, they're using thought energy, just like you can't see radio waves coming into the radio."

2008 April 8, Mark Rahner, “Psychic John Holland talks to the dead”, in Seattle Times, retrieved 2011-07-22:

(idiomatic, usually preceded by the and sometimes capitalized) The afterlife, as a supernatural realm inhabited by spirits of deceased people.


妖魔

妖魔 (canonical)
yōma (romanization)
euma (romanization)
えうま (hiragana historical)


привидение

ru-noun+

привиде́ние • (prividénije) n inan (genitive привиде́ния, nominative plural привиде́ния, genitive plural привиде́ний)

привиде́ние (canonical)
prividénije (romanization)
привиде́ния (genitive)
привиде́ния (nominative plural)
привиде́ний (genitive plural)
привиде́ние (nominative singular)
привиде́ния (nominative plural)
привиде́ния (genitive singular)
привиде́ний (genitive plural)
привиде́нию (dative singular)
привиде́ниям (dative plural)
привиде́ние (accusative singular)
привиде́ния (accusative plural)
привиде́нием (instrumental singular)
привиде́ниями (instrumental plural)
привиде́нии (prepositional singular)
привиде́ниях (plural prepositional)

приведе́ние (privedénije)

при‧ви‧де́‧ни‧е

ru:привидение


привид

uk-noun

при́вид<genu>

при́вид • (prývyd) m inan (genitive при́виду, nominative plural при́види, genitive plural при́видів)

при́вид (canonical)
prývyd (romanization)
при́виду (genitive)
при́види (nominative plural)
при́видів (genitive plural)
при́вид (nominative singular)
при́види (nominative plural)
при́виду (genitive singular)
при́видів (genitive plural)
при́видові (dative singular)
при́виду (dative singular)
при́видам (dative plural)
при́вид (accusative singular)
при́види (accusative plural)
при́видом (instrumental singular)
при́видами (instrumental plural)
при́виді (locative singular)
при́видах (locative plural)
при́виде (singular vocative)
при́види (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

при́вид<genu>

From при́- (prý-) + вид (vyd). Compare Russian привиде́ние (prividénije).

ghost, spirit, phantom, spectre, apparition, spook


juggement

English: judgment


Gehenna

heaven

antonym(s) of “Christianity, uncountable”

Hawaiian: kehena

Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin gehenna, from Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna), from Hebrew גֵּיהִנּוֹם (ge'henom, “hell”, literally “valley of Hinnom”), named after the Valley of Hinnom outside Jerusalem, which was constantly filled with the waste of the city, which was then burnt. Heinous deeds are also associated with this valley, as during the time when Jerusalem was ruled by non-Jews (referred to in scriptures simply as 'pagans') child sacrifice was practiced there.


ghostbusting

(informal) The activities of a ghostbuster; exorcism of ghosts.


สุวาน

From Pali suvāna (“dog”). Compare with Lao ສຸວານ (su wān).

(Buddhism) clerk of the Naraka hell, bearing the duty to keep records about living beings, such as births and deaths, merits and sins, etc.


old soul

An old soul will often change jobs not because of an inability to perform, but rather because the job is unfulfilling.

2010, Laurel Phelan, Healing Through Time, page 57:


冥途

/miŋ³⁵ tʰu³⁵/

/mɪŋ²¹ tʰou̯²¹/

/mɪŋ¹³ tʰou̯²¹/

/miŋ³⁵ tʰu³⁵/

/mɪŋ²¹ tʰou̯²¹/

/mɪŋ¹³ tʰou̯²¹/


enfern

head

enfern m (oblique plural enferns, nominative singular enferns, nominative plural enfern)

enferns (oblique plural)
enferns (nominative singular)
enfern (nominative plural)

Occitan: infèrn, in·hèrn


Zombie Jesus

From an (anachronistic) reinterpretation of the resurrection of Jesus as zombification.

But do you honestly think that Jesus' limp corpse could be magically brought back to life by an invisible magician in the sky just so Zombie Jesus can give you everlasting life?

2010, Adam McClaran, Jesus Cries When You Touch Yourself, page 113:

(derogatory, humorous, potentially offensive) Jesus Christ, after having resurrected.


Naraka

(Hinduism, Sikhism, Jainism and Buddhism) The underworld or Hell according to Hinduism, Sikhism, Jainism and Buddhism, where souls are sent for the expiation of their sins.


ܢܘܚܡܐ

ܢܘܚܡܐ • (nūḥḥāmā) m (plural ܢܘܚܡܐ)

syc-noun

ܢܘܚܡܐ • (nūḥḥāmā) m (plural ܢܘܚܡܐ)

nūḥḥāmā (romanization)
ܢܘܚܡܐ (plural)
ܢܘܚܡ (absolute singular)
ܢܘܚܡܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܢܘܚܡܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܢܘܚܡ (construct singular)
ܢܘܚܡܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܢܘܚܡܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܢܘܚܡܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܢܘܚܡܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܢܘܚܡܐ (emphatic singular)
ܢܘܚܡܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܢܘܚܡܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܢܘܚܡܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܢܘܚܡܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Root
 ܢ ܚ ܡ
 0 terms
Compare Hebrew נֹחַם (nṓḥam).


ܓܝܗܢܐ

From Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna) with the addition of the "h" from Hebrew גֵּיהִנֹּם (gêhinnōm), from גֵּיא הִנֹּם (gêʾ Hinnōm, “valley of Hinnom”). Compare Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam).


churel

As a churel she now prowls about the neighbourhood with her child in her arms.

1895, William Crooke, North Indian Notes and Queries, page 39:

The Churel, or woman dying in chold-birth, has been mentioned elsewhere.

1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 32:

He talked in whispers, and with the utmost respect, of the churel that might be listening overhead.

1953, The Virginia Quarterly Review, volume 29, page 410:

In Hindu folklore, the ghost of a woman who died during childbirth, pregnancy; or a witch.


亡霊

亡霊 (canonical)
bōrei (romanization)
baurei (romanization)
ばうれい (hiragana historical)

From Middle Chinese 亡靈 (MC mjang leng). Compare Korean 망령 (mangnyeong), Vietnamese vong linh.


怨霊

ja-noun

怨(おん)霊(りょう) • (onryō) ^(←をんりやう (wonryau)?)

怨霊 (canonical)
onryō (romanization)
wonryau (romanization)
をんりやう (hiragana historical)

2011 May 14, “地縛霊(アース・バウンド・スピリット) [Earth-Bound Spirit]”, in BEGINNER'S EDITION 1, Konami:

A vengeful spirit formed by the souls of fallen soldiers. It pulls anyone on the ground above it into the bowels of the earth.

闘いに敗れた兵士たちの魂が一つになった怨霊。この地に足を踏み入れた者を地中に引きずり込もうとする。

Tatakai ni yabureta heishi-tachi no tamashī ga hitotsu ni natta onryō. Kono chi ni ashi o fumīreta mono o chichū ni hikizurikomō to suru.

a ghost, particularly a vengeful or malevolent one


幽鬼

幽鬼 (canonical)
yūki (romanization)
iuki (romanization)
いうき (hiragana historical)


物の怪

Compound of 物 (mono, “thing”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 怪 (ke, “spirit”).


Zaqqum

(Islam) A tree that grows in Jahannam (Hell), whose dwellers are compelled to eat the bitter fruit.


paradiisa

paradiisa (nominative singular)
paradiissat (nominative plural)
paradiissa (accusative singular)
paradiissaid (accusative plural)
paradiissa (genitive singular)
paradiissaid (genitive plural)
paradiisii (illative singular)
paradiissaide (illative plural)
paradiissas (locative singular)
paradiissain (locative plural)
paradiissain (comitative singular)
paradiissaiguin (comitative plural)
paradiisan (essive)
paradiisan (first-person possessive singular)
paradiisame (dual first-person possessive)
paradiisamet (first-person plural possessive)
paradiisat (possessive second-person singular)
paradiisade (dual possessive second-person)
paradiisadet (plural possessive second-person)
paradiisas (possessive singular third-person)
paradiisaska (dual possessive third-person)
paradiisaset (plural possessive third-person)


ܛܠܢܝܬܐ

aii-noun

ܛܸܠܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ

ܛܸܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (ṭillānīṯā) f (plural ܛܸܠܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ṭillānyāṯā))

ܛܸܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
ṭillānīṯā (romanization)
ܛܸܠܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (plural)
ܛܸܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܛܸܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܛܸܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ (construct singular)
ܛܸܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܛܸܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܛܸܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܛܸܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܛܸܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܛܸܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܛܸܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܛܸܠܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܛܸܠܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܛܸܠܵܢܝܵܬ݂̈ (construct plural)
ܛܸܠܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܛܸܠܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܛܸܠܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܛܸܠܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
ܛܸܠܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܛܸܠܵܢܝܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܛܸܠܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܛܸܠܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ

ܛܸܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂

ܛܸܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ

ܛܸܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇

ܛܸܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܛܸܠܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ

ܛܸܠܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈

ܛܸܠܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܛܸܠܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܛܸܠܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ

ܛܸܠܵܢܝܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇

ܛܸܠܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈

ܛܸܠܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܛܸܠܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ

Root
 ܛ ܠ ܠ (ṭ l l)
 0 terms
Derived from the noun ܛܸܠܠܵܐ (ṭillā, “shade”).

specter/spectre, in Assyrian folklore a genus of ghost or supernatural creatures resembling humans, said to live human-like lives, and are not inherently good or evil


プルートー

ja-pos

プルートー • (Purūtō)

[pɯ̟ɾɯ̟ːto̞ː]


ghostology

en-noun

ghostology (usually uncountable, plural ghostologies)

/ɡəʊsˈtɒləd͡ʒi/

[…] it seemed even more unaccountable than if it had been a thing of ghostology and witchcraft.

1872, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Septimius Felton; or, the Elixir of Life:

This, as all students of ghostology are aware, has frequently been the case; and it was precisely the case with the ghost seen by the famous Lord Brougham, […]

1908, H. Addington Bruce, “The Ghost Seen by Lord Brougham”, in Historic Ghosts and Ghost Hunters:

Experts in ghostology know exactly, where ghosts live, how they behave, how to deal with them, how to make them appear and disappear.

1957, William L. Fischer, Critical Notes on Evolution, page 30:

The knowledge, or study of ghosts or spirits; the science of the supernatural; spiritism.


بہشت

ur-noun

بَہِشْت or بِہِشْت • (bahiśt or bihiśt) f (Hindi spelling बहिश्त)

بَہِشْت (canonical)
بِہِشْت (canonical)
bahiśt (romanization)
bihiśt (romanization)
बहिश्त (Hindi)
بِہِشْت (direct singular)
بِہِشْتیں (direct plural)
بِہِشْت (oblique singular)
بِہِشْتوں (oblique plural)
بِہِشْت (singular vocative)
بِہِشْتو (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بِهِشْت (bihišt), from Middle Persian 𐭥𐭧𐭱𐭲𐭩 (wahišt). First attested in c. 1582 as Middle Hindi بِہِشْت (bhśt). Compare Bengali বেহেশ্ত (beheśto). Doublet of بَسِیٹھ (basīṭh).

bor+

سنتے ہیں جو بہشت کی تعریف سب درست
لیکن خدا کرے، وہ ترا جلوہ گاہ ہو
sunte ha͠i jo bahiśt kī tārīf sab durust

جَنَّت جنت#Urdu

paradise, heaven – Synonym of جَنَّت (jannat)


lemures

Coordinate term: Lares

The Lars and Lemures moan with midnight plaint.

1629, John Milton, “On the Morning of Christs Nativity”, in Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], published 1646, →OCLC:

So still lay the figure, and so dim was its outline, that any other than Arbaces might have felt a superstitious fear, lest he beheld one of those grim lemures, who, above all other spots, haunted the threshold of the homes they formerly possessed.

1834, [Edward Bulwer-Lytton], chapter VII, in The Last Days of Pompeii. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […]; successor to Henry Colburn, →OCLC, book IV, page 13:

(Roman mythology) The spirits or ghosts of the dead, considered as malignant.


جنت

ur-noun

جَنَّت • (jannat) f (Hindi spelling जन्नत)

جَنَّت (canonical)
jannat (romanization)
जन्नत (Hindi)
جَنَّت (direct singular)
جَنَّتیں (direct plural)
جَنَّت (oblique singular)
جَنَّتوں (oblique plural)
جَنَّت (singular vocative)
جَنَّتو (plural vocative)

Etymology tree
Arabic جَنَّة (janna)bor.
Classical Persian جَنَّت (jannat)bor.
Urdu جَنَّت (jannat)
Borrowed from Classical Persian جَنَّت (jannat), borrowed from Arabic جَنَّة (janna). First attested in c. 1611 as Middle Hindi جنت (jnt /janat/).

etymon

جَنَّت

ref

“جنت”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.


savacioun

English: salvation

Scots: salvation

Borrowed from Old French salvacion, sauvacion, from Late Latin salvātiō, salvātiōnem; equivalent to saven + -acioun.

(medicine, rare) Medical remediation; the restoration of health.


قیامت

pa-noun

قِیامَت • (qiyāmat) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਕਿਆਮਤ)

قِیامَت (canonical)
qiyāmat (romanization)
ਕਿਆਮਤ (Gurmukhi)
قِیامَت (direct singular)
قِیامَتاں (direct plural)
قِیامَت (oblique singular)
قِیامَتاں (oblique plural)
قِیامَتے (singular vocative)
قِیامَتو (plural vocative)
قِیامَتوں (ablative singular)
قِیامَتاں (ablative plural)
قِیامَتی (locative singular)
قِیامَتِیں (locative plural)
قِیامَتِیں (instrumental singular)
قِیامَتے (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian قیامت (qiyāmat), from Arabic قِيَامَة (qiyāma).

bor+

(religion, metonymically) doomsday; judgement day


स्वर्ग

svargá (romanization)
स्वर्गः (nominative singular)
स्वर्गौ (dual nominative)
स्वर्गा1 (dual nominative)
स्वर्गाः (nominative plural)
स्वर्गासः1 (nominative plural)
स्वर्ग (singular vocative)
स्वर्गौ (dual vocative)
स्वर्गा1 (dual vocative)
स्वर्गाः (plural vocative)
स्वर्गासः1 (plural vocative)
स्वर्गम् (accusative singular)
स्वर्गौ (accusative dual)
स्वर्गा1 (accusative dual)
स्वर्गान् (accusative plural)
स्वर्गेण (instrumental singular)
स्वर्गाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्वर्गैः (instrumental plural)
स्वर्गेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्वर्गाय (dative singular)
स्वर्गाभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्वर्गेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्वर्गात् (ablative singular)
स्वर्गाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्वर्गेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्वर्गस्य (genitive singular)
स्वर्गयोः (dual genitive)
स्वर्गाणाम् (genitive plural)
स्वर्गे (locative singular)
स्वर्गयोः (dual locative)
स्वर्गेषु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *suHargás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *suHargás, from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂ul-gʷḿ̥-s (“going to the sun”). Directly cognate with Ancient Greek ἠλίβατος (ēlíbatos, “high, steep”).


banua

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *banua (“inhabited land”). Compare Cebuano banwa and Tagalog banwa.


ܩܝܡܬܐ

head

ܩܝܡܬܐ • (qəyāmtā) f

From the root ܩ ܘ ܡ related to rising; compare Arabic قِيَامَة (qiyāma), Hebrew קִימָה (qîmâ).

(Christianity) Church of the Resurrection


ܫܝܘܠ

ܫܝܘܠ • (šəyōl) f


ܫܡܝܐ

ܫܡܲܝܵܐ (canonical)
šmayyā (romanization)

Borrowed from Classical Syriac, from Proto-Semitic *šamāy-; compare Hebrew שָׁמַיִם (shamáyim), Arabic سَمَاء (samāʔ) and Akkadian 𒀭 (šamû). The natively inherited form is the rare alternative form ܫܸܡܹܐ (šimmē).

ܒܵܒܝܼ ܡܪܝܼܥ ܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܲܬ ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ، ܘܒܚܲܪܬܵܐ ܡܝܼܬ ܠܹܗ ܘܫܘܼܢܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܠܫܡܲܝܵܐ

My father got sick with cancer, he then died and went to heaven.

bābī mrīˁ lēh min ˁillat sarṭānā, w-b-ḥartā mīt lēh w-šūnē lēh l-šmayyā

ܗ̇ܝܓܵܗ ܚܙܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܫܡܲܝܵܐ ܚܕܲܬܵܐ ܘܐܲܪܥܵܐ ܚܕܲܬܵܐ، ܣܵܒܵܒ ܗ̇ܝ ܫܡܲܝܵܐ ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܵܐ ܘܐܲܪܥܵܐ ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܵܐ ܦܪܝܼܩ ܠܗܘܿܢ، ܘܝܵܡܵܐ ܠܲܝܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܢܵܐ.

Now I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the first heaven and the first earth had passed away, and there was no more sea.

higāh ḥzē lī šmayyā ḥdattā w-arˁā ḥdattā, sābāb aya šmayyā qammāytā w-arˁā qammāytā prīq lhōn, w-yāmā layt wā ḥēnā.

(Christianity, Judaism) Heaven (the abode of God and of the angels and saints in His presence)


ܫܡܝܐ

šmayyā (romanization)
ܫܡܝܐ (plural)
ܫܡܝܢ (absolute singular)
ܫܡܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܫܡܝܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܫܡܝ (construct singular)
ܫܡܝܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܫܡܝܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܫܡܝܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܫܡܝܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܫܡܝܐ (emphatic singular)
ܫܡܘܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܫܡܝܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܫܡܝܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܫܡܝܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܫܡܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܫܡܝ (construct plural)
ܫܡܝܐ (emphatic plural)

From Proto-Semitic *šamāy- (“sky, heaven”).


kena

Borrowed from English Gehenna, from ecclesiastical Latin gehenna, from Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna), from Hebrew גֵּיהִנּוֹם (ge'henom, “hell”, literally “valley of Hinnom”).


hellewite

hellewīte (canonical neuter)
hellewīte (nominative singular)
hellewītu (nominative plural)
hellewīte (accusative singular)
hellewītu (accusative plural)
hellewītes (genitive singular)
hellewīta (genitive plural)
hellewīte (dative singular)
hellewītum (dative plural)

Middle English: hellewite, helle wite

From Proto-West Germanic *halljuwītī, from Proto-Germanic *haljōwītiją. Equivalent to hell (“hell”) + wīte (“punishment”).

the torments of hell; eternal punishment, hellfire


zaświaty

zaświaty (nominative plural)
zaświatów (genitive plural)
zaświatom (dative plural)
zaświaty (accusative plural)
zaświatami (instrumental plural)
zaświatach (locative plural)
zaświaty (plural vocative)

underworld, afterlife (world of the dead)


𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩

𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩 • (dʿšḥʿy /dušox/)

pal-noun

𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩 • (dʿšḥʿy /dušox/)

dʿšḥʿy (romanization)
dušox (romanization)

Persian: دوزخ (dowzax)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dews-?
Proto-Indo-European *dus-
Proto-Indo-Iranian *duš-
Proto-Iranian *duš-
Proto-Iranian *Háhuš
Proto-Iranian *dušHáhuš
Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩 (dʿšḥʿy)
Inherited from Proto-Iranian *dušHáhuš, from *duš- + *Háhuš.


ghostlore

From ghost + lore (“learning, knowledge”).

Three other sections of the state are important in this connection: the Adirondack Mountains and parts of the Catskills, which while sparsely settled and only slightly represented in this collection, have much good ghostlore yet to be collected.

1982, Louis Clark Jones, Three Eyes on the Past:

When one person tells another of a frightening experience, he is passing on ghostlore.

1995, Charles Edwin Price, Haunted Tennessee:

From ruthless gangsters to restless mail order kings, from the Fort Dearborn Massacre to the St. Valentine's Day Massacre, the phantom remains of the passionate people and volatile events of Chicago history have made the Second City second to none in the annals of American ghostlore.

2004, Ted Okuda, Jack Mulqueen, The Golden Age of Chicago Children's Television:

Ghost stories and tales of railroad heroics and tragedy may have mixed to create this unique type of ghostlore.

2019, Matthew L. Swayne, Haunted Rails: Tales of Ghost Trains, Phantom Conductors, and Other Railroad Spirits, Llewellyn Worldwide, →ISBN:


загробная жизнь

ru-noun+

загро́бная жизнь • (zagróbnaja žiznʹ) f inan (genitive загро́бной жи́зни, nominative plural загро́бные жи́зни, genitive plural загро́бных жи́зней)

загро́бная жизнь (canonical)
zagróbnaja žiznʹ (romanization)
загро́бной жи́зни (genitive)
загро́бные жи́зни (nominative plural)
загро́бных жи́зней (genitive plural)
загро́бная жи́знь (nominative singular)
загро́бные жи́зни (nominative plural)
загро́бной жи́зни (genitive singular)
загро́бных жи́зней (genitive plural)
загро́бной жи́зни (dative singular)
загро́бным жи́зням (dative plural)
загро́бную жи́знь (accusative singular)
загро́бные жи́зни (accusative plural)
загро́бной жи́знью (instrumental singular)
загро́бною жи́знью (instrumental singular)
загро́бными жи́знями (instrumental plural)
загро́бной жи́зни (prepositional singular)
загро́бных жи́знях (plural prepositional)

[zɐˈɡrobnəjə ˈʐɨzʲnʲ]

Ru-загробная жизнь.ogg

за‧гро́б‧на‧я


黃泉

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (黃泉):
* → Japanese: 黄(こう)泉(せん) (kōsen)
* → Korean: 황천(黃泉) (hwangcheon)
* → Vietnamese: hoàng tuyền (黃泉)

→ Vietnamese: suối vàng (calque)

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/

/wɔːŋ²¹ t͡sʰyːn²¹/

/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡suan²⁴/

/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡suan²⁴/

/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡suan¹³/

/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡suan²⁴/

/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡suan²³/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/

/wɔːŋ²¹ t͡sʰyːn²¹/

/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡suan²⁴/

/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡suan²⁴/

/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡suan¹³/

/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡suan²⁴/

/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡suan²³/

According to Chinese folklore, water appears yellow in color when it is underground. This became representative of the underworld due to its location under the earth and the practice of burial in Chinese culture.

不及黃泉，無相見也！

不及黄泉，无相见也！

(figuratively) underworld; the land of the dead


hoàng tuyền

[hwaːŋ˦˩ twiəŋ˦˩]

[waːŋ˨˩ t⁽ʷ⁾iəŋ˨˩]

Sino-Vietnamese word from 黃泉, composed of 黃 (“yellow”) and 泉 (“spring”).


カムイモシㇼ

[kàꜛmúj mò̞ꜛɕíɾ]

Compound of カムイ (kamuy, “god”) + モシㇼ (mosir, “land”).

compound

アィヌモシㇼ

the world of humans; Hokkaido, the Ainu homeland


Malebolge

Unadapted borrowing from Italian Malebolge (literally “Evil Ditches”). See bolgia.

unadapted borrowing

The eighth circle of Hell in the Divine Comedy.


better place

He's in a better place now.

(idiomatic) Heaven; happiness after death.


ܥܠܘܐ

head

ܥܠܘܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܠܘܐ)

ܥܠܘܐ (plural)
ܥܠܘ (absolute singular)
ܥܠܘܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܥܠܘܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܥܠܘ (construct singular)
ܥܠܘܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܥܠܘܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܥܠܘܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܥܠܘܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܥܠܘܐ (emphatic singular)
ܥܠܘܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܥܠܘܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܥܠܘܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܥܠܘܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

From the root ܥ ܠ ܐ related to raising up.

waking up, awakening, lucidity, waking life


ܗܡܢ

aii-noun

ܗܵܡܵܢ • (hāmān) f

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Biblical Hebrew הָמוֹן (hāmôn).


ܗܡܢ

head

ܗܡܢ • (hāmān) f


purgatorie

English: Purgatory

Borrowed from Old French purgatore, purgatoire, from Medieval Latin purgātōrium; equivalent to purgen + -atorie.

St Patrick's Purgatory (cave in Ireland)


ybaka

Nheengatu: iwaka

Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ɨβa-k (“sky”), from Proto-Tupian *ɨpʷa- (“high”). Doublet of ybaté. The sense of heaven is a semantic loan from Portuguese céu.
Cognate with Guaraní yvága.


doderyk

From dood (“death, dead”) + ryk (“realm”).

underworld; realm of the dead; place where the dead go to


Hel

(Norse mythology) Hel (goddess of the realm of the dead)

(Norse mythology) Hel (realm of the dead)


Alpheus

From Ancient Greek Ἀλφειός (Alpheiós, literally “whitish”).


नरक

náraka (romanization)
naráka (romanization)
नरकः (nominative singular)
नरकौ (dual nominative)
नरका1 (dual nominative)
नरकाः (nominative plural)
नरकासः1 (nominative plural)
नरक (singular vocative)
नरकौ (dual vocative)
नरका1 (dual vocative)
नरकाः (plural vocative)
नरकासः1 (plural vocative)
नरकम् (accusative singular)
नरकौ (accusative dual)
नरका1 (accusative dual)
नरकान् (accusative plural)
नरकेण (instrumental singular)
नरकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नरकैः (instrumental plural)
नरकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नरकाय (dative singular)
नरकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नरकेभ्यः (dative plural)
नरकात् (ablative singular)
नरकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नरकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नरकस्य (genitive singular)
नरकयोः (dual genitive)
नरकाणाम् (genitive plural)
नरके (locative singular)
नरकयोः (dual locative)
नरकेषु (locative plural)
नरकम् (nominative singular)
नरके (dual nominative)
नरकाणि (nominative plural)
नरका1 (nominative plural)
नरक (singular vocative)
नरके (dual vocative)
नरकाणि (plural vocative)
नरका1 (plural vocative)
नरकम् (accusative singular)
नरके (accusative dual)
नरकाणि (accusative plural)
नरका1 (accusative plural)
नरकेण (instrumental singular)
नरकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नरकैः (instrumental plural)
नरकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नरकाय (dative singular)
नरकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नरकेभ्यः (dative plural)
नरकात् (ablative singular)
नरकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नरकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नरकस्य (genitive singular)
नरकयोः (dual genitive)
नरकाणाम् (genitive plural)
नरके (locative singular)
नरकयोः (dual locative)
नरकेषु (locative plural)
नरकः (nominative singular)
नरकौ (dual nominative)
नरका1 (dual nominative)
नरकाः (nominative plural)
नरकासः1 (nominative plural)
नरक (singular vocative)
नरकौ (dual vocative)
नरका1 (dual vocative)
नरकाः (plural vocative)
नरकासः1 (plural vocative)
नरकम् (accusative singular)
नरकौ (accusative dual)
नरका1 (accusative dual)
नरकान् (accusative plural)
नरकेण (instrumental singular)
नरकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नरकैः (instrumental plural)
नरकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नरकाय (dative singular)
नरकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नरकेभ्यः (dative plural)
नरकात् (ablative singular)
नरकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नरकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नरकस्य (genitive singular)
नरकयोः (dual genitive)
नरकाणाम् (genitive plural)
नरके (locative singular)
नरकयोः (dual locative)
नरकेषु (locative plural)
नरकम् (nominative singular)
नरके (dual nominative)
नरकाणि (nominative plural)
नरका1 (nominative plural)
नरक (singular vocative)
नरके (dual vocative)
नरकाणि (plural vocative)
नरका1 (plural vocative)
नरकम् (accusative singular)
नरके (accusative dual)
नरकाणि (accusative plural)
नरका1 (accusative plural)
नरकेण (instrumental singular)
नरकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नरकैः (instrumental plural)
नरकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नरकाय (dative singular)
नरकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नरकेभ्यः (dative plural)
नरकात् (ablative singular)
नरकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नरकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नरकस्य (genitive singular)
नरकयोः (dual genitive)
नरकाणाम् (genitive plural)
नरके (locative singular)
नरकयोः (dual locative)
नरकेषु (locative plural)

desctree

Pali: naraka
→ Burmese: နရက် (na.rak)
→ Khmer: នរក (nɔɔnɔrŭək)
→ Lao: ນະລົກ (na lok)
→ Thai: นรก (ná-rók)

→ Chinese: 那落迦 (nàluòjiā)

→ Gujarati: નરક (narak)

→ Hindi: नरक (narak); नर्क (nark)

→ Indonesian: neraka

→ Japanese: 奈落 (naraku)

→ Kannada: ನರಕ (naraka)

→ Korean: 나락 (narak)

→ Malayalam: നരകം (narakaṁ)

→ Malay: neraka (نراک)

→ Old Javanese: naraka

→ Old Marathi: 𑘡𑘨𑘎 (naraka)

Marathi: नरक (narak)

→ Punjabi: ਨਰਕ (naraka)

→ Tamil: நரகம் (narakam)

→ Telugu: నరకము (narakamu)

→ Thai: นรก (ná-rók)

/ˈn̪ɐ.ɾɐ.kɐ/

Possibly related to Ancient Greek νέρθεν (nérthen), ἔνεροι (éneroi, “those below (the earth)”).


Paraíso

(Christianity) Paradise (the Garden of Eden)


Helheim

(Norse mythology) The realm of the dead, (also known as Hel), the domain of the goddess Hel. Located beyond Niflheim, (one of the Nine Realms).


psychomanteum

Coined by Raymond Moody in 1993 in his book Reunions: Visionary Encounters with Departed Loved Ones.

A dark, mirrored room dedicated to communication with the spirit realm.


чистилиште

mk-noun

чистилиште • (čistilište) n

čistilište (romanization)
чистилиште (indefinite singular)
чистилишта (indefinite plural)
чистилиштето (definite singular unspecified)
чистилиштата (definite plural unspecified)
чистилиштево (definite proximal singular)
чистилиштава (definite plural proximal)
чистилиштено (definite distal singular)
чистилиштана (definite distal plural)
чистилиште (singular vocative)
чистилишта (plural vocative)

mk-decl-noun-table

чистилиштето

чистилиштево

чистилиштено

чистилиштата

чистилиштава

чистилиштана

From чисти (čisti, “to clean”) + -иште (-ište).


fegfojer

From Middle High German vegeviur, calque of Latin ignis purgatorius. Cognate with German Fegefeuer.


Champs-Élysées

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) the Elysian Fields, home of the blessed in the afterlife


tử thần

[tɨ˧˩ tʰən˨˩]

[tɨ˧˨ tʰəŋ˦˩]

[tɨ˨˩˦ tʰəŋ˨˩]

Sino-Vietnamese word from 死神, composed of 死 (“death”) and 神 (“god”).

vi-etym-sino

a magical being that rules over, decides on, or embodies death, such as Hades, Pluto, the Grim Reaper or a shinigami


ghostling

“That's why I brought you here,” whispered the ghostling next to me. We floated over to a corner. “She ain't leaving her body,” he said.

2008, Linda Alice Dewey, The Ghost Who Would Not Die:

Blink stood next to Knot. The ghostling's lavender eyes widened as his hand gripped Knot's arm.

A small, young, diminutive, or inferior ghost.


老家

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/

/ˈlau²¹³⁻¹³ ka⁴²/

/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ke³³/

/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ke⁴⁴/

/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɛ⁴⁴/

/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ka³³/

/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ka⁴⁴/

/lau³⁵⁻¹¹ ke³³/

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/

/ˈlau²¹³⁻¹³ ka⁴²/

/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ke³³/

/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ke⁴⁴/

/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɛ⁴⁴/

/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ka³³/

/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ka⁴⁴/

/lau³⁵⁻¹¹ ke³³/

(figuratively, euphemistic, colloquial, humorous) the other side; heaven or hell; afterworld; netherworld


infiarn

From Latin īnfernus, īnfernum. Compare Istriot infierno.


deadland

After the feverish days over deadland trails, — The repose of the gray-veiled and quiet-eyed twilight, The shimmering haze of the blue mountain valley, And the tranquil blue deep of the pool

1920, Lew Sarett, Many Many Moons: A Book of Wilderness Poems, page 46:

To return to the deadland of desolation and desert, to choke in its dust, to be lashed in the face with its wind, to feel a loneliness of time and space, a loneliness of emptiness, […]

1964, Michael Yatron, The Lunatic, the Lover, and the Poet: A Novel, page 51:

He runs out of gas, and back on the ground meets up with a girl who is motoring through the deadland to meet her boss in Phoenix for some obscure technocratic purpose.

Within that deadland lies Kurash Qwellinir, the Shattered Hills.

1981, Stephen R. Donaldson, The power that preserves, →ISBN, page 390:

These must be the real deadlands. Here, there is no new growth to camouflage what the wars have done.

2005, Ellen Dee Davidson, Stolen Voices, →ISBN, page 99:

Wasteland; a desert or other place that does not support life.

Does the hideous famine that gnaws the entrails with fiery fangs and burns up the wrenched and tortured tissues till the land sickens with its burden of deadland dying—does that show His pity?

1905, Frederick C Vernon-Harcourt, From Stage to Cross: The Record of a Rolling Stone, page 236:

A band of iron fastens around his neck, a long chain drags him to the ground, pulling him away from his people to the deadland of the south — to the land of strangers, unknown and terrifying.

Nations that imprison, torture, assassinate, or drive their writers into exile fall into the deadlands of their own darkness.

2011, Ben Okri, A Time For New Dreams, →ISBN:

I could not find out whether the victims are intoxicated before execution : it is highly probable, as the African's, and especially the Yoruban's, object is to send these messengers to deadland in the best of tempers.

1866, Leone Levi, Annals of British Legislation: Digest of blue books - Volume 2, page 222:

A conquering race would scarcely credit that its heroes would, after death, betake themselves to the deadland of the beaten and enslaved aborigines.

1946, Lewis Spence, British Fairy Origins, page 77:

“Do not do it,” said the god, “You cannot escape Ungit by going to the deadlands, for she is there also."

They feared lest passing souls, which had just quitted the bodies of dying people, should enter their huts and carry off the souls of the inmates to deadland.

1990, Sir James George Frazer, The Golden Bough: Taboo and the perils of the soul, page 70:

[…] the unseen world of the spirits and ancestors. […] as messengers bearing questions to the "deadland" of royal ancestors.

2000, Francesca Piqué, Leslie H. Rainer, Palace Sculptures of Abomey: History Told on Walls, page 12:

The afterlife, especially in belief systems that do not include reward or punishment such as heaven and hell.


Alfeu

Borrowed from Latin Alpheus, from Ancient Greek Ἀλφειός (Alpheiós).

(Greek mythology) Alpheus (a mythological river in Hades)


연옥

Sino-Korean word from 煉獄, from 煉 (“to refine”) + 獄 (“prison”)


upiór

pl-noun

upiór m animal (female equivalent upiorzyca, related adjective upiorowy)

upiorzyca (feminine)
upiorowy (adjective)
upiór (nominative singular)
upiory (nominative plural)
upiora (genitive singular)
upiorów (genitive plural)
upiorowi (dative singular)
upiorom (dative plural)
upiora (accusative singular)
upiory (accusative plural)
upiorem (instrumental singular)
upiorami (instrumental plural)
upiorze (locative singular)
upiorach (locative plural)
upiorze (singular vocative)
upiory (plural vocative)

→ English: oupire

Borrowed from East Slavic. Compare Ukrainian упир (upyr). Doublet of wampir and wąpierz.


เปรต

From Sanskrit प्रेत (preta, “dead body; dead person; ghost; etc”, literally “one who has gone; one who has departed; one who has passed away”). Cognate with English preta; Lao ເຜດ (phēt); Old Khmer preta; Modern Khmer ប្រេត (praet).

bor

(Buddhism, Hinduism) preta: a type of supernatural creature born to undergo punishment or suffering as a result of sinful deeds committed in previous lives.


chindi

According to Navajo beliefs, a harmful ghost that leaves a person's body when they die and may remain around their possessions.


hell-born

en-adj

hell-born (comparative more hell-born, superlative most hell-born)

more hell-born (comparative)
most hell-born (superlative)


world to come

Translation of Hebrew הָעוֹלָם הַבָּא (ha'olám habá, literally “the coming world”).

der

הָעוֹלָם הַבָּא

(Judaism) The Jewish afterlife or mythic future, usually thought to occur after the coming of the Messiah, in which the righteous are rewarded for their good deeds and the wicked punished for their evil deeds


紅蓮地獄

ja-pos

紅(ぐ)蓮(れん)地(じ)獄(ごく) • (Guren Jigoku) ^(←ぐれんぢごく (Gurendigoku)?)

紅蓮地獄 (canonical)
Guren Jigoku (romanization)
Gurendigoku (romanization)
ぐれんぢごく (hiragana historical)

[ɡɯ̟ɾe̞ɲ̟ d͡ʑiɡo̞kɯ̟]

Calque of Sanskrit पद्मनरक (Padma-naraka), equivalent to 紅蓮 (guren, “red/crimson lotus”) + 地獄 (jigoku, “Buddhist hell”).

compound

(Buddhism) the Hell of the Crimson Lotus; the Padma Hell (one of the eight cold hells in Buddhist eschatology)


鉢特摩地獄

ja-pos

鉢(は)特(ど)摩(ま)地(じ)獄(ごく) • (Hadoma Jigoku) ^(←はどまぢごく (Fadomadigoku)?)

鉢特摩地獄 (canonical)
Hadoma Jigoku (romanization)
Fadomadigoku (romanization)
はどまぢごく (hiragana historical)

From Sanskrit पद्म (padma, “lotus”) + 地獄 (jigoku, “hell”). 鉢特摩 is ateji (当て字).


ผีดิบ

th-noun

ผีดิบ • (pǐi-dìp)

/pʰiː˩˩˦.dip̚˨˩/

From ผี (pǐi, “corpse; ghost; etc”) + ดิบ (dìp, “uncremated”).

com

(fiction) preternatural being believed to be a reanimated corpse, such as vampire, zombie, etc.


牛頭馬頭

ja-pos

牛(ご)頭(ず)馬(め)頭(ず) • (Gozu Mezu) ^(←ごづめづ (Godumedu)?)

牛頭馬頭 (canonical)
Gozu Mezu (romanization)
Godumedu (romanization)
ごづめづ (hiragana historical)

From 牛頭 (Gozu, “Ox-Head”) + 馬頭 (Mezu, “Horse-Head”). Compare Chinese 牛頭馬面／牛头马面 (niútóumǎmiàn, literally “Ox-Head and Horse-Face”).

zh-l

(Buddhism, Chinese mythology, Japanese mythology) Ox-Head and Horse-Face, the two guardians of hell


minh ti

Sino-Vietnamese word from 冥 (“underworld”) and 司 (“department”).

vi-etym-sino

[mïŋ˧˧ ti˧˧]

[mɨn˧˧ tɪj˧˧]

[mɨn˧˧ tɪj˧˧]

Hắn quyết chống chọi với nhà thầy, hiện đã kiện thầy ở Minh ti. Tôi thừa lúc hắn đi vắng nên lén đến đây báo cho nhà thầy biết để mà liệu kế, khỏi phải chết một cách oan uổng.

1952, Nguyễn Dữ, “Chuyện chức phán sự đền Tản Viên [The Story of the Judge at the Tản Viên Temple]”, in Ngô Văn Triện, transl., TRUYỀN-KỲ MẠN-LỤC [THE INFORMAL RECORDS OF STRANGE TALES], volume 1, quoted in NGỮ VĂN 10 NÂNG CAO, translation of 傳奇漫錄:

He's trying to take you down at all costs, and has sued you at the Underworld Department. I surreptitiously came here when he was away to warn you, so that you won't die of unjust cause.

Hơn nữa, lại có lời ghi chú là : « Trạng nguyên Mạc Đĩnh Chi chết xuống Minh ty (tức Âm ty) bảy ngày, thấy cảnh các địa ngục; sau được sống lại, làm bài phú dạy con ».

1978, Đinh Gia Khánh with Bùi Duy Tân and Mai Cao Chương, VĂN HỌC VIỆT NAM THẾ KỶ THỨ X ĐẾN NỬA ĐẦU THẾ KỶ THỨ XVII [VIETNAMESE LITERATURE FROM THE 10TH CENTURY TO THE EARLY 17TH CENTURY], Nhà xuất bản Đại học và Trung học Chuyên nghiệp:

There is also a note, “Zhuangyuan Mạc Đĩnh Chi descended to the Underworld Department seven days after he died and had a good view of the hells; when he was resurrected, he made a fu to teach his child.”

Năm giác quan dần dần dần liệt hoại, ôm căm hờn xuống tận minh ty, mối thù này muôn thuở còn ghi, lòng hận ấy nghìn năm khôn cởi.

2001, Phạm Gia Tín with Trần Hoàn and Toàn Minh, SÁNG TÁC VĂN NGHỆ Khu Tả Ngạn sông Hồng (1950-1955) [LITERARY WORKS on the Right Bank of the Red River (1950-1955)], page 60:

The five senses waste away, as one carries their resentment all the way to Hades, this hatred forever etched, that loathing shall never wear off.

Đáp xong lại kể chuyện mình đã nhận chức quan lớn dưới Minh Ty. Nghĩ đến tình giao du thân ái ngày xưa mới tìm thăm bạn.

2003, Hư Chu, NAM HẢI TRUYỀN KỲ [LEGEND OF THE SOUTHERN SEA], Nhà xuất bản Thuận Hoá:

He then told the story of how he got an important post in the Underworld Department. He only looked for his friend because he had reminisced about their earlier friendship.

(rare, fiction) Synonym of âm ti (“Yama's underworld department”)


冥界

ja-noun

冥(めい)界(かい) or 冥(みょう)界(かい) • (meikai or myōkai) ^(←みやうかい (myaukai)?)

冥界 (canonical)
冥界 (canonical)
meikai (romanization)
myōkai (romanization)
myaukai (romanization)
みやうかい (hiragana historical)

2009 February 13 [2004 February 23], Naoko Takeuchi, “Act(アクト) 32(サーティツー) 無(む)限(げん)６(シックス) ３(さん)戦(せん)士(し) [Act 32: Infinity 6: 3 Warriors]”, in 美少女戦士(Pretty Guardian)セーラームーン(SAILORMOON) [Pretty Guardian SAILOR MOON], 5th edition, volume 7 (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha, →ISBN, page 67:

——And I am Sailor Pluto, keeper of Pluto the Underworld Planet

——そして 冥界の星冥王星を守護にもつセーラープルート

——Soshite Meikai no Hoshi Meiōsei o shugo ni motsu Sērā Purūto


suối vàng

[suəj˧˦ vaːŋ˨˩]

[ʂuj˨˩˦ vaːŋ˦˩]

[suj˨˩˦ vaːŋ˦˩]

[ʂuj˦˥ vaːŋ˨˩]

LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-suối vàng.wav

suối (“spring; stream”) + vàng (“yellow”), calque of Chinese 黃泉 /黄泉 (hoàng tuyền)

cal

<i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">hoàng tuyền</i>

xuống suối vàng

Mày mà cứ thối thây thế này cả đời thì tao có xuống suối vàng cũng không nhắm mắt nổi.

I'll never be able to die with my eyes closed if you just keep being a worthless ass like this for all your life.


věčná loviště

věčná loviště (nominative plural)
věčných lovišť (genitive plural)
věčným lovištím (dative plural)
věčná loviště (accusative plural)
věčná loviště (plural vocative)
věčných lovištích (locative plural)
věčnými lovišti (instrumental plural)

happy hunting ground
happy hunting ground

happy hunting ground (literally, “eternal hunting grounds”)


ปรโลก

From ปร (bpɔɔn, “different; other”) + โลก (lôok, “world”); ultimately from Sanskrit परलोक (paraloka, literally “other world”). Cognate with Khmer បរលោក (bɑɑlook).

der

อังคาร กัลยาณพงศ์, เสียเจ้า:
จะเจ็บจำไปถึงปรโลก ฤๅรอยโศกรู้ร้างจางหาย จะเกิดกี่ฟ้ามาตรมตาย อย่าหมายว่าจะให้หัวใจ
jà jèp jam bpai tʉ̌ng bpɔɔ-rá-lôok · rʉʉ rɔɔi sòk rúu ráang jaang hǎai · jà gə̀ət gìi fáa maa dtrom dtaai · yàa mǎai wâa jà hâi hǔua-jai
I will remember this pain even I have fallen to Hades. How would these sorrowful marks know the end and fade away? Even I have undergone rebirths for numerous times, never think that you will get my heart again.


สุราลัย

From Sanskrit सुरालय (surālaya, literally “abode of gods”).

William Shakespeare, The Merchant of Venice, translated into Thai by Rama VI:
อันความกรุณาปรานี จะมีใครบังคับก็หาไม่ หลั่งมาเองเหมือนฝนอันชื่นใจ จากฟากฟ้าสุราลัยสู่แดนดิน
an kwaam-gà-rú-naa bpraa-nii · jà mii krai bang-káp gɔ̂ɔ hǎa mâi · làng maa eeng mʉ̌ʉan fǒn an chʉ̂ʉn jai · jàak fâak-fáa sù-raa-lai sùu dɛɛn-din
The quality of mercy is not strain'd: it droppeth as the gentle rain from heaven.


เทวโลก

From Sanskrit देवलोक (devaloka, literally “world of deities”).


ラグナロク

Learned borrowing from Old Norse ragnarǫk


purging place

Originally as a calque or translation of various Latin or Spanish terms.

Is this, said I, the Papists purging place?

1603, Elizabeth Melville, Ane Godlie Dreame, l. 262:

A place where purging occurs, particularly:

(Christianity, now rare) The place where the soul is purged of sin: Purgatory.


Purgatory

(Christianity) An intermediate state after death in which some of those ultimately destined for Heaven must first undergo purification.


ปอบ

th-noun

ปอบ • (bpɔ̀ɔp)

Cognate with Isan ปอบ, Lao ປອບ (pǭp), Northern Thai ᨸᩬᨷ, and Khün ᨸᩬᨷ.

a type of evil spirit in Thai folklore, believed to possess a person and devour his or her viscera before leaving, thus causing the person to die.


ฉมบ

From Old Khmer chmap (“midwife”) or Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer cmap (“idem”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ឆ្មប (chmɑɑp, “midwife”).

/t͡ɕʰa˨˩.mop̚˦˥/

a type of spirit in Thai folklore, believed to be the ghost of a woman that dwells at the place of her death, especially in a forest.


สมิง

สมิง • (sà-mǐng)

From Mon သၟီ (“king; prince”). Cognate with Burmese သမိန် (sa.min).

เสือ เสือ#Thai

(เสือ~) a type of evil spirit in Thai folklore, believed to be a person that turns into a tiger by the power of black magic or a tiger that can transform itself into a human due to being possessed by the ghosts of its human preys.


địa ngục

[ʔɗiə˧˨ʔ ŋʊwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]

[ʔɗiə˨˩ʔ ŋʊwk͡p̚˨˩ʔ]

[ʔɗiə˨˩˨ ŋʊwk͡p̚˨˩˨]

Sino-Vietnamese word from 地獄, composed of 地 (“earth”) and 獄 (“prison”).

vi-etym-sino

xuống địa ngục

địa ngục trần gian

bị đày xuống 18 tầng địa ngục

to be exiled to the 18 levels in hell [and suffer all sorts of torment for eternity]

Khi người ta ở địa ngục, người ta ao ước lên thiên đường. Khi người ta lên được thiên đường rồi, người ta bỗng muốn về địa ngục. Bởi vì, thiên đường tồi tệ hơn địa ngục. Thiên đường nào cũng thế. Bất hạnh cho những dân tộc có những lãnh tụ đang âm mưu đưa dân tộc mình lên thiên đường. Rồi họ sẽ thấy hai người nước Thiên Đường không đủ tiền, dành ăn chung một tô hủ tíu ở nước Địa Ngục.

1986, Duyên Anh, chapter 9, in MỘT NGƯỜI NGA Ở SÀIGÒN [A RUSSIAN IN SAIGON], Nam Á:

When you're in hell, you wish to be in heaven. When you get to be in heaven, suddenly you want to go back to hell. Because heaven is worse than hell. Every heaven is the same. Misery to peoples whose leaders are conspiring to bring their people to heaven. They'll see two people in the land of Heaven who don't have enough money and who have to share a bowl of hủ tíu in the land of Hell.

Đến thời kỳ nhà Đường (Thế kỷ thứ VII), Phật giáo du nhập và có ảnh hưởng rộng lớn ở Trung Quốc thì thuyết về địa ngục và Diêm La của Ấn Độ kết hợp và người ta mới an bài ở con số 10 tầng địa ngục do 10 vị Diêm Vương cai quản, như ngày nay.

2003, Phan Ngọc Khuê, LỄ CẤP SẮC CỦA NGƯỜI DAO LÔ GANG Ở LẠNG SƠN [THE COMING-OF-AGE RITUAL OF THE DAO LO GANG IN LẠNG SƠN], Nhà xuất bản Văn hóa Thông tin:

By the Tang dynasty (7th century), Buddhism was imported and spread its reach wide in China, which then led to the conflation of hell and the Indian Yamarāja, and it was settled that there are ten levels of hell ruled by ten Yamas as we now know.


thiên đường

[tʰiən˧˧ ʔɗɨəŋ˨˩]

[tʰiəŋ˧˧ ʔɗɨəŋ˦˩]

[tʰiəŋ˧˧ ʔɗɨəŋ˨˩]

Sino-Vietnamese word from 天堂, composed of 天 (“sky”) and 堂 (“hall”).

lên thiên đường

Để được bay mãi lên thiên đường,
Một thiên đường tuyết rơi.

(Can we date this quote?), Toàn Thắng (lyrics and music), “Cô bé mùa đông [The Winter Girl]”:

So I could ascend all the way to heaven,
A snowy heaven.

Em yêu anh, ngả nghiêng, bồng bềnh niềm kiêu hãnh.
Thiên đường xanh mướt, gió trong lành
[…]
Sẽ không bao giờ chìm khuất, giấc mơ được có em,
Thiên đường gọi tên.

(Can we date this quote?), Mạnh Quân (lyrics and music), “Thiên đường gọi tên [Paradise is Saying Your Name]”:

I love you, with drifting, floating pride.
A green paradise, with refreshing winds
[…]
It's never gonna sink into oblivion, a dream where I have you,
Paradise is saying your name.

- Con năm nay mới mười sáu tuổi. Sao vội vàng thế ? - Tôi cay đắng hỏi nó.
- Hai năm nữa, chúng con sẽ lấy nhau. Khi ấy con đủ tuổi để lấy chồng rồi ! - Nó hớn hở dần lên.
- Đấy chẳng lẽ là tất cả cuộc sống của con hay sao ? - Tôi hỏi, tim buốt nhói vì một lần nữa, tôi lại chậm.
- Đấy là thiên đường, mẹ ạ ! - Nó ngẩng nhìn tôi, mắt lóe sáng - Chúng con sẽ đi làm, sẽ chỉ có nhau và những đứa con. Con sẽ không bao giờ phải buồn như mẹ.

1993, Nguyễn Thị Thu Huệ, “HẬU THIÊN ĐƯỜNG [AFTER HEAVEN]”, in HẬU THIÊN ĐƯỜNG [AFTER HEAVEN]:

“You’ve just turned 16 this year. Why the rush?” I bitterly asked.
“We’ll get married in two years’ time. I’ll be of marriageable age by then!” She sounded more and more excited.
“Will that be all there is to your life?” I asked, more slowly this time, heart tingled once more.
“That’s heaven, mom!” She looked up at me, eyes sparkling, “We’ll be working, it’ll be just the two of us and our kids. I won’t ever have to be sad like you.”


ทางสามแพร่ง

/tʰaːŋ˧.saːm˩˩˦.pʰrɛŋ˥˩/

From ทาง (taang, “path; road; way”) + สาม (sǎam, “three”) + แพร่ง (prɛ̂ng, “fork (of road, way, etc)”); literally "three-forked way".

com

T-junction, traditionally believed to be employed by the dead and thus deemed a very unholy spot.


purgatoryo

tl-noun

purgatoryo (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜇ᜔ᜄᜆᜓᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ)

ᜉᜓᜇ᜔ᜄᜆᜓᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish purgatorio (“purgatory”), from Late Latin pūrgātōrium (“cleansing”).


widmo

widmowy (adjective)
widmo (nominative singular)
widma (nominative plural)
widma (genitive singular)
widm (genitive plural)
widmu (dative singular)
widmom (dative plural)
widmo (accusative singular)
widma (accusative plural)
widmem (instrumental singular)
widmami (instrumental plural)
widmie (locative singular)
widmach (locative plural)
widmo (singular vocative)
widma (plural vocative)


akh

Their abode is heaven; and the Akh, by contrast with the Ba, does not retain any relation to the body.… It is a deceased, a transcendent being, without earthly or material ties; and, as such, it is the most spiritualized of the various concepts of the dead.

1948, Henri Frankfort, Kingship and the Gods: A Study of Ancient Near Eastern Religion as the Integration of Society and Nature, page 64:

After spending the night asleep in their tombs, the akhs would wake each morning at sunrise and “come forth from the necropolis” to enjoy an ideal life, free from the cares of physical existence.

2000, James P. Allen, Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, page 33:

The akh would later become the state achieved when the ba and ka are rejoined.

2005, Gary A. Stillwell, Afterlife: Post-Mortem Judgments in Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece, page 118:

If a person’s ka and ba were not reunited and akh failed to develop, then everlasting life would not occur.

2009, Janet Balk, “Egyptian Perceptions of Death in Antiquity”, in Clifton D. Bryant, Dennis L. Peck, editors, Encyclopedia of Death and the Human Experience, page 399:

Different postmortem aspects of the individual are mentioned in ritual texts, so that it is unclear how they relate to one another: the ka (what leaves the body when death occurs), the ba (the personality of the individual), and the akh (a glorified bodily form).

2015, “Afterlife”, in Eric Orlin, editor, Routledge Encyclopedia of Ancient Mediterranean Religions, page 17:

In Egyptian mythology, (roughly) a spirit of the dead that has successfully completed its transition to the afterlife.


โลกันตร์

th-proper noun

โลกันตร์ • (loo-gan)

From Pali lokantara (literally “interworld; another world”), from loka (“world”) + antara (“difference; gap; in between; space; etc”), equivalent to Thai โลก (lôok) + อันตร. Compare Sanskrit लोकान्तर (lokāntara). Cognate with Khmer លោកន្តរ (lookntɑɑ).

com

โลก (lôok) + อันตร

(Buddhism) the name of a realm in the hell where sinful beings are detained forever and given the most serious punishments for their sins.


อเวจี

/ʔa˨˩.weː˧.t͡ɕiː˧/

From Sanskrit अवीचि (avīci, literally “waveless: having no waves, without waves”). Cognate with Old Khmer *ʼavīci, ʼavici, ʼavaci, °ʼaviciya°; Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ʼavīci°, ʼavicī°; Angkorian Old Khmer ʼavīci, ʼavicīya; Modern Khmer អវីចី (ʼaʼviicəy), Lü ᦀᦞᦲᦈᦲ (˙ʼviiṫsii).

cog

Lü ᦀᦞᦲᦈᦲ (˙ʼviiṫsii)

นรก นรก#Thai

มหา มหา#Thai

(Buddhism) (นรก~, ~นรก, ~มหานรก) one of the eight regions of the hell, being the lowest region to which the most sinful beings are sent for punishment.


陰間

/in⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/im⁴⁴⁻²² kan⁴⁴/

/im⁴⁴⁻²² kan⁴⁴/

/im⁴⁴⁻³³ kan⁴⁴/

/im⁴⁴⁻³³ kan⁴⁴/

/im³³⁻²³ kaŋ³³/

/in⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/im⁴⁴⁻²² kan⁴⁴/

/im⁴⁴⁻²² kan⁴⁴/

/im⁴⁴⁻³³ kan⁴⁴/

/im⁴⁴⁻³³ kan⁴⁴/

/im³³⁻²³ kaŋ³³/

the other side; heaven or hell; afterworld; netherworld


Vaikuntha

Borrowed from Sanskrit वैकुण्ठ (vaikuṇṭhá).

(Hinduism) The Supreme abode or the celestial home of Vishnu.


下世

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/haː²² sɐi̯³³/

/e³³⁻¹¹ si¹¹/

/e²²⁻²¹ si²¹/

/e³³⁻²¹ si²¹/

/ɛ²²⁻²¹ si²¹/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/haː²² sɐi̯³³/

/e³³⁻¹¹ si¹¹/

/e²²⁻²¹ si²¹/

/e³³⁻²¹ si²¹/

/ɛ²²⁻²¹ si²¹/


地府

/ti⁵¹ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/te³³⁻²¹ hu⁴¹/

/tue³³⁻¹¹ hu⁵³/

/ti⁵¹ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/te³³⁻²¹ hu⁴¹/

/tue³³⁻¹¹ hu⁵³/

(mythology, religion) hell; netherworld; Hades


widziadło

widziadło (nominative singular)
widziadła (nominative plural)
widziadła (genitive singular)
widziadeł (genitive plural)
widziadłu (dative singular)
widziadłom (dative plural)
widziadło (accusative singular)
widziadła (accusative plural)
widziadłem (instrumental singular)
widziadłami (instrumental plural)
widziadle (locative singular)
widziadłach (locative plural)
widziadło (singular vocative)
widziadła (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish widziadło, from Proto-Slavic *vidědlo. By surface analysis, widzieć + -dło.


czyściec

czyściec (nominative singular)
czyśćca (genitive singular)
czyśćcowi (dative singular)
czyściec (accusative singular)
czyśćcem (instrumental singular)
czyśćcu (locative singular)
czyśćcu (singular vocative)

/ˈt͡ʂɘɕ.t͡ɕɛt͡s/

Borrowed from Old Czech čistec, itself a calque of Latin purgatorium.


piekielny

pl-adj

piekielny (not comparable, derived adverb piekielnie)

piekielny (masculine nominative singular)
piekielna (feminine nominative singular)
piekielne (neuter nominative singular)
piekielni (nominative plural virile)
piekielne (nominative plural)
piekielnego (genitive masculine singular)
piekielnej (feminine genitive singular)
piekielnego (genitive neuter singular)
piekielnych (genitive plural)
piekielnych (genitive plural virile)
piekielnemu (dative masculine singular)
piekielnej (dative feminine singular)
piekielnemu (dative neuter singular)
piekielnym (dative plural)
piekielnym (dative plural virile)
piekielnego (accusative animate masculine singular)
piekielny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
piekielną (accusative feminine singular)
piekielne (accusative neuter singular)
piekielnych (accusative plural virile)
piekielne (accusative plural)
piekielnym (instrumental masculine singular)
piekielną (feminine instrumental singular)
piekielnym (instrumental neuter singular)
piekielnymi (instrumental plural)
piekielnymi (instrumental plural virile)
piekielnym (locative masculine singular)
piekielnej (feminine locative singular)
piekielnym (locative neuter singular)
piekielnych (locative plural)
piekielnych (locative plural virile)

Inherited from Old Polish piekielny /pkielni /pkielny. By surface analysis, piekło + -ny.

inh+

(relational) hellish, infernal (of or relating to hell)


プルートーン

ja-pos

プルートーン • (Purūtōn)

[pɯ̟ɾɯ̟ːtõ̞ːɴ]

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Πλούτων (Ploútōn)


來生

/laɪ̯³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

/lɔːi̯²¹ sɐŋ⁵⁵/

/lai²⁴⁻²² sŋ̍³³/

/lai¹³⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/lai²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/lai²³⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/lai²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/laɪ̯³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

/lɔːi̯²¹ sɐŋ⁵⁵/

/lai²⁴⁻²² sŋ̍³³/

/lai¹³⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/lai²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/lai²³⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

/lai²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/

(Buddhism) the future world; the next world; the world to come; the afterlife; the next life


kuzimu

sw-noun

kuzimu class ? (plural [please provide])

underworld (the place where people go after death)


Valhall

Semi-learned borrowing from Old Norse Valhǫll, from valr (“dead warriors”) + hǫll (“hall”).


ꦲꦏꦺꦫꦠ꧀

head

ꦲꦏꦺꦫꦠ꧀ (akérat)

Borrowed from Arabic اَلآخِرَة (al-ʔāḵira, “the hereafter”).


重霄

/ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰʊŋ²¹ siːu̯⁵⁵/

/tiɔŋ¹³⁻²² siau⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² siau⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² siau³³/

/ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰʊŋ²¹ siːu̯⁵⁵/

/tiɔŋ¹³⁻²² siau⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² siau⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² siau³³/

(literary) empyrean; heaven; ninth or highest heaven (from the ancient belief that the heavens have nine layers or spheres)


toonela

head

toonela (genitive toonela, partitive toonelat)

toonela (genitive)
toonelat (partitive)
toonela (nominative singular)
toonelad (nominative plural)
toonela (accusative nominative singular)
toonelad (accusative nominative plural)
toonela (accusative genitive singular)
toonelad (accusative genitive plural)
toonela (genitive singular)
toonelate (genitive plural)
toonelat (partitive singular)
toonelaid (partitive plural)
toonelasse (illative singular)
toonelatesse (illative plural)
toonelaisse (illative plural)
toonelas (inessive singular)
toonelates (inessive plural)
toonelais (inessive plural)
toonelast (elative singular)
toonelatest (elative plural)
toonelaist (elative plural)
toonelale (allative singular)
toonelatele (allative plural)
toonelaile (allative plural)
toonelal (adessive singular)
toonelatel (adessive plural)
toonelail (adessive plural)
toonelalt (ablative singular)
toonelatelt (ablative plural)
toonelailt (ablative plural)
toonelaks (singular translative)
toonelateks (plural translative)
toonelaiks (plural translative)
toonelani (singular terminative)
toonelateni (plural terminative)
toonelana (essive singular)
toonelatena (essive plural)
toonelata (abessive singular)
toonelateta (abessive plural)
toonelaga (comitative singular)
toonelatega (comitative plural)

Borrowed from Finnish tuonela at the end of the 19th century.

toonela teele minema (idiomatic, poetic)

to die (literally, “to embark on the road of toonela”)

(Finnic mythology) a mythical place where all people go after death, equvalent to the underworld


zjawa

zjawa (nominative singular)
zjawy (nominative plural)
zjawy (genitive singular)
zjaw (genitive plural)
zjawie (dative singular)
zjawom (dative plural)
zjawę (accusative singular)
zjawy (accusative plural)
zjawą (instrumental singular)
zjawami (instrumental plural)
zjawie (locative singular)
zjawach (locative plural)
zjawo (singular vocative)
zjawy (plural vocative)


賓天

/pɐn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/

/pɐn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/

Referring to the monarch's soul ascending as a guest to Heaven.

(euphemistic) to die (of a king, emperor, monarch, etc.)

被難

to be killed in a disaster, political incident


impyerno

The supposed similarities in sound of impyerno and in fairness.


impiyerno

From Spanish infierno, from Old Spanish infierno, from Latin īnfernum, neuter form of īnfernus (“of the lower regions”), based on īnferus (“low”).


impiyerno

tl-noun

impiyerno (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜌᜒᜇ᜔ᜈᜓ)

ᜁᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜌᜒᜇ᜔ᜈᜓ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish infierno, from Old Spanish infierno, from Latin infernum, neuter form of infernus.


ヴァルハラ

[ba̠ɾɯ̟ha̠ɾa̠]


heofonrice

heofonrīċe (canonical neuter)
heofonrīċe (nominative singular)
heofonrīċe (accusative singular)
heofonrīċes (genitive singular)
heofonrīċe (dative singular)

desc

Middle English: heveneriche, hevene riche, hevene-riche, hevene-ryche, heven riche, hevenryche, heven-ryche, heveryche, hevynryche, heofennriche, heofenrice, heoveriche, hevenrice, heveriche (Early Middle English), heveneryke, heven rike, hevenryke, heven-ryke, hevin-rike, heyven-rike (Northern)

→? Old Saxon: hevanrīki, hebanrīki, hebenrīki, heƀanrīki (calque)

Equivalent to heofon + rīċe, possibly as a calque of Latin regnum caelōrum. Cognate with Old Saxon hevanrīki, Old High German himilrīhhi (German Himmelreich), Old Norse himinnrīki (Danish himmerige).


พราย

From Old Khmer brāya, from Angkorian Old Khmer vrāy (“(1) a type of spirit, recognised by the light it emits; (2) to glitter, to sparkle; (3) to scatter, to spread; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ព្រាយ (priəy), Lao ພາຍ (phāi), Shan ၽၢႆး (pháai), Phake ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”), Aiton ၸႝ (phay, “giant, monster”), Ahom 𑜇𑜩 (phay, “giant”). Compare Proto-Tai *praːiᴬ.

bor

(folklore, mythology, loosely) a type of imaginary creature, conceived of as inhabiting the rivers, mountains, trees, etc, as nymph, elf, naiad, etc.


chín suối

[t͡ɕin˦˧˥ ʂuj˨˩˦]

[t͡ɕin˦˧˥ suj˨˩˦]

[cɨn˦˥ ʂuj˦˥]

LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-chín suối.wav

Calque of Chinese 九泉 (cửu tuyền), from chín (“nine”) + suối (“spring”).

(occult) Synonym of suối vàng (“the world of the dead”)


jumbie

From Kongo zumbi (“fetish”). Doublet of zombie.

If one wants to see “jumbies” “duppies” ghosts, all that is necessary is to put in your eye the tears from the eyes of a pie-bald horse. It is no use explaining to a negro that what he has taken to be a “jumbie” or apparition, is a tree or rock or other natural object.

1882, G.H. Hawtayne, “Occasional notes: West Indian Folk-lore”, in Timehri: Being the Journal of the Royal Agricultural and Commercial Society of British Guiana, volume 1, page 145:

Jethro stomped away up the hill, though the trail was supposed to be haunted by spirits of the dead called jumbies. He didn't care. He didn't believe in jumbies.

1979, Susan Cooper, Jethro and the Jumbie, page 5:

(chiefly Caribbean) A ghost or evil spirit.


𑀧𑁂𑀅

head

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">पेअ</i>

Inherited from Sanskrit प्रेत (preta). Cognate with Pali peta.


Araw ng Paghuhukom

tl-noun

Araw ng Paghuhukóm (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜏ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜉᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜑᜓᜃᜓᜋ᜔)

Araw ng Paghuhukóm (canonical)
ᜀᜇᜏ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜉᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜑᜓᜃᜓᜋ᜔ (Baybayin)


Huling Paghuhukom

tl-proper noun

Hulíng Paghuhukóm (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜎᜒᜅ᜔ ᜉᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜑᜓᜃᜓᜋ᜔)

Hulíng Paghuhukóm (canonical)
ᜑᜓᜎᜒᜅ᜔ ᜉᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜑᜓᜃᜓᜋ᜔ (Baybayin)


nekromanser

a necromancer; a person who practices necromancy


nekromansya

From English necromancy, from Old French nigromancie, from Medieval Latin nigromantia, from Latin necromantia, from Ancient Greek νεκρομαντεία (nekromanteía), νεκρός (nekrós, “dead”) + μαντεία (manteía, “divination”).

der

νεκρομαντεία

any sorcery or witchcraft, especially involving death or the dead, particularly sorcery involving raising or reanimating the dead


posmrtí

posmrtí (nominative singular)
posmrtí (genitive singular)
posmrtí (dative singular)
posmrtí (accusative singular)
posmrtí (singular vocative)
posmrtí (locative singular)
posmrtím (instrumental singular)

Komu žití za nic nestálo, / Ten dbá o posmrtí as málo.

a. 1853, F.L. Čelakovský, Básně, epigrammy a selanky, V Praze: I. L. Kober, Nové epigrammy, page 22:

Myšlenky na posmrtí ji již tak netrápily.
Cette préoccupation de l’au-delà ne la hantait plus jusqu’à la torture. (G. Charpentier (1893), page 378)

1893, Ignát Hořica, tr. Emil Zola, Doktor Pascal, Jos. R. Vilímek: V Praze, page 431

She was no longer preoccupied with the haunting, torturing thought of what there might be on the other side of life. (tr. by Ernest A. Vizetelly (1894), page 342)

neměř své dary množstvím, ale příhodností, neodkládej rovněž dobročinnost až na posmrtí, […]

1933, Břetislav Foustka, tr. Francis Bacon, Lord kancléř Francis Bacon z Verulamu a jeho Essaye, V Praze: Česká akademie věd a umění (Filosofická bibliotéka; ř. 2, č. 9.), page 111

measure not thine advancements by quantity, but frame them by measure: and defer not charities till death; […] ((1894) [1612], chap. XXXIV. Of Riches)


âm phủ

[ʔəm˧˧ fu˧˩]

[ʔəm˧˧ fʊw˧˨]

[ʔəm˧˧ fʊw˨˩˦]

LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-âm phủ.wav

Sino-Vietnamese word from 陰府, composed of 陰 (“yin; of the dead”) and 府 (“domain”).

vi-etym-sino

(Chinese mythology, occult) the world of the dead where King Yama reigns


라그나로크

[ɾa̠ɡɯna̠ɾo̞kxɯ]


luyện ngục

[lwiən˧˨ʔ ŋʊwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]

[lwiəŋ˨˩ʔ ŋʊwk͡p̚˨˩ʔ]

[l⁽ʷ⁾iəŋ˨˩˨ ŋʊwk͡p̚˨˩˨]

Sino-Vietnamese word from 煉獄, composed of 煉 (“to temper”) and 獄 (“prison”)


阿鼻地獄

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (阿鼻地獄):
* → Japanese: 阿(あ)鼻(び)地(じ)獄(ごく) (abi jigoku)
* → Korean: 아비지옥(阿鼻地獄) (abijiok)

ㄚ ㄅㄧˊ ㄉㄧˋ ㄩˋ

/ˀä⁵⁵ pi³⁵ ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/

/aː³³ pei̯²² tei̯²² jʊk̚²/

/ˀä⁵⁵ pi³⁵ ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/

/aː³³ pei̯²² tei̯²² jʊk̚²/

(Buddhism) Avīci (the lowest level of the “hell” realm)


阿鼻地獄

阿鼻地獄 (canonical)
abijigoku (romanization)


Fiddler's Green

From 19th-century English maritime folklore.

1996, Edward L. Daily, We Remember: U.S. Cavalry Association, Turner Publishing Company, page 7,
Fiddler's Green is where a cavalryman meets his comrades who have gone before him, at an old canteen, surrounded by a broad meadow, dotted with trees and crossed by many streams. Here the cavalryman stops, unsaddles his horse, and joins his comrades for a visit with many stories, reminiscences, and camaraderie, before continuing his journey. Soldiers of no other service may stop at Fiddler's Green, they must continue to march.

(US, military) A stopping place for fallen cavalrymen on the path to the afterlife.


isiporho

xh-noun

isiporho class 7 (plural iziporho class 8)

Borrowed from Afrikaans spook, from Dutch spook, from Middle Dutch spoke, spooc, from spoke, spoocke, spoicke (“wizardry, witchcraft”), from Proto-Germanic *spōk.


isihogo

isihogo class 7 (plural izihogo class 8)


counte

English: county

Borrowed from Anglo-Norman counté, from Latin comitātus; equivalent to counte (“count”) + -te.

A traditional county or shire of England, Ireland, Scotland, or Wales.


ifreann

ifrinn (genitive singular)
nominative (indefinite)
ifreann (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a ifrinn (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
ifrinn (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an t-ifreann (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
an ifrinn (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an ifreann (definite singular)
don ifreann (definite singular)
ifreann
n-ifreann
hifreann
t-ifreann

/ˈɪfʲɾʲən̪ˠ/

From Old Irish ifernn, from Latin īnfernus, apparently via Brythonic (compare Welsh uffern).


ᦉᦛᧃ

khb-noun

ᦉᦛᧃ • (ṡv̇an)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit स्वर्ग (svarga). Compare Pali sagga. Cognate with Thai สวรรค์ (sà-wǎn), Northern Thai ᩈ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ᩠ᨣ᩺, Lao ສະຫວັນ (sa wan).


ສະຫວັນ

lo-noun

ສະຫວັນ • (sa wan)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit स्वर्ग (svarga). Compare Pali sagga. Cognate with Thai สวรรค์ (sà-wǎn), Lü ᦉᦛᧃ (ṡv̇an), Northern Thai ᩈ᩠ᩅᩢᩁ᩠ᨣ᩺.

cog

Lü ᦉᦛᧃ (ṡv̇an)


Sanamahism

A religion, philosophy and culture native to Manipur, characterized by the belief in reincarnation and a supreme oneness personified in many forms and natures.


czyśćcowy

pl-adj

czyśćcowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

czyśćcowy (masculine nominative singular)
czyśćcowa (feminine nominative singular)
czyśćcowe (neuter nominative singular)
czyśćcowi (nominative plural virile)
czyśćcowe (nominative plural)
czyśćcowego (genitive masculine singular)
czyśćcowej (feminine genitive singular)
czyśćcowego (genitive neuter singular)
czyśćcowych (genitive plural)
czyśćcowych (genitive plural virile)
czyśćcowemu (dative masculine singular)
czyśćcowej (dative feminine singular)
czyśćcowemu (dative neuter singular)
czyśćcowym (dative plural)
czyśćcowym (dative plural virile)
czyśćcowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
czyśćcowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
czyśćcową (accusative feminine singular)
czyśćcowe (accusative neuter singular)
czyśćcowych (accusative plural virile)
czyśćcowe (accusative plural)
czyśćcowym (instrumental masculine singular)
czyśćcową (feminine instrumental singular)
czyśćcowym (instrumental neuter singular)
czyśćcowymi (instrumental plural)
czyśćcowymi (instrumental plural virile)
czyśćcowym (locative masculine singular)
czyśćcowej (feminine locative singular)
czyśćcowym (locative neuter singular)
czyśćcowych (locative plural)
czyśćcowych (locative plural virile)

/t͡ʂɘɕˈt͡ɕt͡sɔ.vɘ/


โขมด

th-noun

โขมด • (kà-mòot)

From Old Khmer ខ្មោច (khmoca), ក្មោច្ច៑ (kmocc), ខ្មោច៑ (khmoc, “corpse; ghost, spirit; ancestral spirit; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ខ្មោច (khmaoc).

gleaming light seen at night, traditionally believed to be a type of nocturnal ghost that leads travellers astray, scientifically explained to be light naturally produced by methane.


สันดาป

th-proper noun

สันดาป • (sǎn-dàap)

From Pali santāpa (“heat; torment; mental agony; grief”) or Sanskrit संताप (saṃtāpa, “idem”). Cognate with Modern Khmer សន្តាប (sɑɑsɑntaap), សណ្ដាប (sɑɑsɑndaap).

bor

(Buddhist cosmology) the name of a region in the underworld, where beings are reborn to be punished for their sins.


塗州

/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/

/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu³³/

/tʰɔ¹³⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/

/tʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siu⁴⁴/

/tʰɔ²³⁻³³ t͡siu⁴⁴/

/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/

/tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu³³/

/tʰɔ¹³⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/

/tʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siu⁴⁴/

/tʰɔ²³⁻³³ t͡siu⁴⁴/

(Southern Min, mythology, religion) hell; netherworld; Hades


回老家

ㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄌㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄚ

/xu̯eɪ̯³⁵ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/wuːi̯²¹ lou̯¹³ kaː⁵⁵/

/xu̯eɪ̯³⁵ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/wuːi̯²¹ lou̯¹³ kaː⁵⁵/

Compare Thai กลับบ้านเก่า (glàp-bâan-gào) and Korean 돌아가다 (doragada).

ncog

กลับบ้านเก่า

(figuratively, euphemistic, colloquial, humorous) to join one's ancestors; to pass away


บัญชีหนังหมา

/ban˧.t͡ɕʰiː˧.naŋ˩˩˦.maː˩˩˦/

From บัญชี (ban-chii, “account”) + หนัง (nǎng, “skin”) + หมา (mǎa, “dog”); literally "dog-skin account"; from the Buddhist belief that the underworld court records the bad deeds of a living person on an account made of dog skin.

com

2018 May 9, A-na, “Bytecoin บทเรียนแสนเจ็บปวด หลายฝ่ายตั้งคำถามถึงมาตรฐานการลิสต์เหรียญของ Binance”, in Bitcoin Addict, Bangkok: Bitcoin Addict Thailand Team, retrieved 2019-03-31:
ออนเชนเอฟเอกซ์ก็ยังขึ้นบัญชีหนังหมาว่า บีซีเอ็นเป็นเหรียญต้มตุ๋นเช่นเดียวกับบิตคอนเนกต์
ɔɔn cheen êef èks gɔ̂ yang kʉ̂n ban-chii-nǎng-mǎa wâa · bii sii en bpen rǐian dtôm-dtǔn chên-diao gàp bìt-kɔɔn-nék
Even OnchainFX also listed BCN [in] the dog-skin account as being fraudulent coins in the same manner as Bitconnect.

2018 December 3, LogisticsTime, “คลี่ภาษีที่ดินและสิ่งปลูกสร้างใหม่ ถึงคราวห้องแถว ข้าวแกง สะเทือน”, in Thailand & World Logistics Magazine, Bangkok: LogisticsTime, retrieved 2019-03-31:
รัฐบาล คสช. และ สนช. ชุดประวัติศาสตร์นี้ จะถูกบันทึกบัญชีหนังหมาว่า คือผู้อยู่เบื้องหลังปล้นผืนแผ่นดิน...ไปจากพี่น้องเกษตรกร
rát-tà-baan · kɔɔ-sɔ̌ɔ-chɔɔ · lɛ́ · sɔ̌ɔ-nɔɔ-chɔɔ · chút bprà-wàt-dtì-sàat níi · jà tùuk ban-tʉ́k ban-chii-nǎng-mǎa wâa · kʉʉ pûu yùu bʉ̂ʉang-lǎng bplôn pʉ̌ʉn-pɛ̀n-din ... bpai jàak pîi-nɔ́ɔng gà-sèet-dtrà-gɔɔn
The NCPO government and this historic set [of] the NLA will be recorded [on] the dog-skin account as the persons [who] are behind the plundering of the land...from [our] agriculturist brothers [and] sisters.

2010, ปัทมา กลิ่นทอง, เกิดเป็นเด็กตลาด, illustrated by วิพรรณ สุขสบาย, Bangkok: Nanmeebooks, →ISBN, page 22:
ใคร...คุยกัน เป็นโดนฉันจารึกชื่อลงบัญชีหนังหมา
krai ... kui gan · bpen doon chǎn jaa-rʉ́k chʉ̂ʉ long ban-chii-nǎng-mǎa
Whoever...talked [to] each other would sure have [their] names inscribed down onto the dog-skin account [by] me.

(slang) criminal record; record of misconduct; record of bad deeds; blacklist.


jugement dernier

(theology) Last Judgment, Final Judgment


lan̄

From Proto-Micronesian *laŋi, from Proto-Oceanic *laŋit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laŋit, from Proto-Austronesian *laŋiC.


solar boat

(archaeology, Egyptology) A wooden burial boat intended to be used by a king to make celestial journeys in the afterlife.

(archaeology, Egyptology) The boat that, in myth, carries the sun on its journey across the sky; solar barque.


奈何橋

ㄋㄞˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄑㄧㄠˊ

/naɪ̯⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/nɔːi̯²² hɔː²¹ kʰiːu̯²¹/

/naɪ̯⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/nɔːi̯²² hɔː²¹ kʰiːu̯²¹/

zh-l

奈河橋／奈河桥 (nàihéqiáo)

(Taoism, Chinese folk religion) “Bridge of Helplessness”, a bridge every soul has to cross before being reincarnated

Taoism; Chinese folk religion; Taoism; Chinese folk religion


迷魂湯

/mi³⁵ xu̯ən³⁵ tʰɑŋ⁵⁵/

/mɐi̯²¹ wɐn²¹ tʰɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/mi³⁵ xu̯ən³⁵ tʰɑŋ⁵⁵/

/mɐi̯²¹ wɐn²¹ tʰɔːŋ⁵⁵/

(figurative) words or behaviours that bewitch someone; something intended to turn someone's head


孟婆湯

/mɤŋ⁵¹ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ tʰɑŋ⁵⁵/

/maːŋ²² pʰɔː²¹ tʰɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/mɤŋ⁵¹ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ tʰɑŋ⁵⁵/

/maːŋ²² pʰɔː²¹ tʰɔːŋ⁵⁵/

(Chinese folk religion) “Five-Flavoured Tea of Forgetfulness” concocted by Meng Po which induces instant and permanent amnesia upon consumption before reincarnation


กระทะทองแดง

th-noun

กระทะทองแดง • (grà-tá-tɔɔng-dɛɛng) (classifier ใบ)

grà-tá-tɔɔng-dɛɛng (romanization)
ใบ (classifier)

/kra˨˩.tʰa˦˥.tʰɔːŋ˧.dɛːŋ˧/

From กระทะ (grà-tá, “frying pan”) + ทองแดง (tɔɔng-dɛɛng, “copper”).

com

(Buddhist mythology) metal pan or pot-like pan used in the hell for punishing sinful creatures.


ตายทั้งกลม

From ตาย (dtaai, “to die”) + ทั้งกลม (táng-glom, “all”).

2018, คณิตยา/คีตฌาณ์, สาปรัก, Bangkok: Hytexts Interactive Limited:
คุณเคยบังคับให้ผู้หญิงคนหนึ่งไปทำแท้งแต่ผู้หญิงคนนั้นแอบเก็บลูกไว้ คุณรู้เข้าก็เลยซ้อมเธอและผลคือ...เธอตกเลือดตาย เธอตายทั้งกลม และตอนนี้วิญญาณของเธอก็อยู่ในห้องนี้
kun kəəi bang-káp hâi pûu-yǐng kon nʉ̀ng bpai tam-tɛ́ng dtɛ̀ɛ pûu-yǐng kon nán ɛ̀ɛp gèp lûuk wái · kun rúu kâo gɔ̂ɔ-ləəi sɔ́ɔm təə lɛ́ pǒn kʉʉ ... təə dtòk-lʉ̂ʉat dtaai · təə dtaai-táng-glom · lɛ́ dtɔɔn-níi win-yaan kɔ̌ɔng təə gɔ̂ yùu nai hɔ̂ng níi
You once forced a woman to undertake abortion, but that woman secretly kept [her] womb. You came to know [it, you] then bashed her up, and the result was...she died [from obstetrical] bleeding. She died together with the child in her womb. And now, the ghost of hers is being in this room.

2014, ดอน ท่าศาลา, เปิดป่าช้าล่าผีไทย, Bangkok: ไพลินบุ๊คเน็ต, →ISBN, page 32:
นางนาคคลอดยาก ทำอย่างไรเด็กก็ไม่ยอมออกมา...นางนาคก็ต้องตายทั้งกลม
naang nâak klɔ̂ɔt yâak · tam yàang-rai dèk gɔ̂ mâi yɔɔm ɔ̀ɔk maa ... naang nâak gɔ̂ dtɔ̂ng dtaai-táng-glom
Nang Nak had a difficulty giving birth. [No matter] how [they] did, the child would not come out easily... Nang Nak thus ended up dying together with the child in her womb.

2012 February 20, “เฮี้ยน ชาวบ้านผวาผีตายทั้งกลม สั่งผ่าเด็กออกแล้วเผาแม่”, in คมชัดลึก, Bangkok: กะปุก, retrieved 2019-09-16:
วันนี้ (๒๐ กุมภาพันธ์) ผู้สื่อข่าวได้รับแจ้งจาก...หัวหน้าเจ้าหน้าที่กู้ภัย สภ.วิเศษชัยชาญว่า กำลังจะเดินทางไปรับศพหญิงตายทั้งกลมที่วัดเกศทอง...เพื่อนำทารกออกจากครรภ์ของศพ
wan-níi · (yîi sìp · gum-paa-pan) · pûu-sʉ̀ʉ-kàao dâai-ráp jɛ̂ɛng jàak ... hǔua-nâa jâao-nâa-tîi gûu-pai · sɔ̌ɔ-pɔɔ wí-sèet-chai-chaan wâa · gam-lang jà dəən-taang bpai ráp sòp yǐng dtaai-táng-glom tîi wát gèet tɔɔng ... pʉ̂ʉa nam taa-rók ɔ̀ɔk jàak kan kɔ̌ɔng sòp
Today (20 February), reporters had received information from...the Head of the Wiset Chai Chan PPS Rescue Officials that [he] was about to go out to pick at Wat Ket Thong the body of a woman [who] died together with the child in her womb...to [further] take the [deceased] baby out of the corpse's womb.

(of a pregnant woman) to die together with the child or children in her womb.


Ewerōk

a legendary place where human spirits are said to go after death


Eo̧werōk

[ɛ̯ɒweːrˠɤk]


végítélet

végítéletek (plural)
végítélet (nominative singular)
végítéletek (nominative plural)
végítéletet (accusative singular)
végítéleteket (accusative plural)
végítéletnek (dative singular)
végítéleteknek (dative plural)
végítélettel (instrumental singular)
végítéletekkel (instrumental plural)
végítéletért (causal-final singular)
végítéletekért (causal-final plural)
végítéletté (singular translative)
végítéletekké (plural translative)
végítéletig (singular terminative)
végítéletekig (plural terminative)
végítéletként (essive-formal singular)
végítéletekként (essive-formal plural)
végítéletben (inessive singular)
végítéletekben (inessive plural)
végítéleten (singular superessive)
végítéleteken (plural superessive)
végítéletnél (adessive singular)
végítéleteknél (adessive plural)
végítéletbe (illative singular)
végítéletekbe (illative plural)
végítéletre (singular sublative)
végítéletekre (plural sublative)
végítélethez (allative singular)
végítéletekhez (allative plural)
végítéletből (elative singular)
végítéletekből (elative plural)
végítéletről (delative singular)
végítéletekről (delative plural)
végítélettől (ablative singular)
végítéletektől (ablative plural)
végítéleté (singular)
végítéleteké (plural)
végítéletéi (singular)
végítéletekéi (plural)
végítéletem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
végítéleteim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
végítéleted (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
végítéleteid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
végítélete (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
végítéletei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
végítéletünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
végítéleteink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
végítéletetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
végítéleteitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
végítéletük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
végítéleteik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

(religion) Last Judgment, Final Judgment


descente aux enfers

fr-noun

descente aux enfers f (plural descentes aux enfers)


鬼雄

/ku̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ʊŋ³⁵/

/ku̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ʊŋ³⁵/

c. 340–278 BCE, Qu Yuan (屈原), the Nine Odes (《楚辭·九歌·國殤》)

Captains among the ghosts, heroes among the dead.

子魂魄兮為鬼雄

子魂魄兮为鬼雄

Strive in this life for greatness, and die a hero among the dead.

Shēng dāng zuò rénjié, sǐ yì wéi guǐxióng.

生當作人傑，死亦為鬼雄。

生当作人杰，死亦为鬼雄。

(poetic) hero among the dead; martyr; one who dies in a heroic manner


chipoko

sn-noun

chipóko class 7 (plural zvipóko class 8)

chipóko (canonical class-7)
zvipóko (class-8 plural)

From a Nguni language (compare Northern Ndebele isipoko), from Afrikaans spook.


outre-tombe

From outre- + tombe. Cognate with Italian oltretomba.

d’outre-tombe

une voix d’outre-tombe


hümbl

From Middle High German himel, from Old High German himil, from Proto-West Germanic *himil. Cognate with German Himmel.