abeam

en-adv

abeam (comparative more abeam, superlative most abeam)

more abeam (comparative)
most abeam (superlative)

From a- (“in the direction of”) + beam (“keel”).

prefix

We were heading S.S.W., and had a steady breeze abeam and a quiet sea.

1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, “'”, in Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC, part II (The Sea Cook), page 83:

[…] waves striking the ship abeam pushed her always south of their new course, and rolled her, and filled her with water so that bailing must be ceaseless […]

1968, Ursula K. LeGuin, chapter 2, in A Wizard of Earthsea, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, published 2012, page 36:

The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles

Oxford University Press
w:Oxford University Press

(nautical, aircraft) On the beam; at a right angle to the centerline or keel of a vessel or aircraft; being at a bearing approximately 090 Degrees or 270 Degrees relative.

otstrani, perpendikuljarno na kila na koraba

отстрани, перпендикулярно на кила на кораба

(nautical, aircraft) Alongside or abreast; opposite the center of the side of the ship or aircraft.


abeam

The island was directly abeam of us.

The sound shifted its place markedly, but without coming nearer. It even grew a little more distant right abeam of the lighter, and then ceased again.

1904, Joseph Conrad, chapter 8, in Nostromo, New York: Harper, page 311:

The attack on the abeam ship, Louisville, killed Commander Cruiser Division Four […]

2005, William Thomas Generous, Sweet Pea at War: A History of USS Portland, →ISBN, page 178:


helicopter

→ Amharic: ሄሊኮፕተር (helikoptär)

→ Cebuano: helikopter

→ Malay: helikopter

→ Tagalog: helikopter

/ˈhɛlɪˌkɑptɜɹ/

Borrowed from French hélicoptère, from Ancient Greek ἕλιξ (hélix, “spiral”) + πτερόν (pterón, “wing”). Doublet of helicopteron. By surface analysis, helico- + -pter. The dragonfly sense is from a dragonfly's ability to hover and fly in any direction, like the flying machine.

af

We flew over the city in a helicopter.

(aircraft) An aircraft that is borne along by one or more sets of long rotating blades which allow it to hover, move in any direction including reverse, or land; and typically having a smaller set of blades on its tail to stabilize the aircraft.


Zulu

(law enforcement, slang) police helicopter


basket

en-noun

basket (countable and uncountable, plural baskets)

→ Irish: bascaed

From Middle English basket, from Anglo-Norman bascat, of obscure origin.
One theory is that it derives from Late Latin bascauda (“kettle, table-vessel”), from Proto-Brythonic (in Breton baskodenn), from Proto-Celtic *baskis (“bundle, load”), from purported Proto-Indo-European *bʰask- (“bundle”), but this is now widely viewed as a substrate word for phonetic reasons. Related to Latin fascis (“bundle, package, load”) (whence English fasces), Albanian bokshe (“bundle”), Breton bac'h (“bundle, load”), Ancient Greek φάκελος (phákelos) and βάσκιοι (báskioi) (“bundle (of sticks)”); see also faggot (“(originally) bundle of sticks”).

unk

obscure

buslo

a large, deep basket used especially in marketing

pangnan

a small basket used by fishermen or to hold flowers or fruit

Don't smoosh the basket.

(military, aircraft) A drogue (or para-drogue) in the probe-and-drogue refueling method


buzzard

From Middle English bosart, from Anglo-Norman buisart, from Old French busart, busard, a derivative ( + -ard) of Old French buison, buson (French buse), possibly from Latin būteō (“hawk”).

(US, military slang, World War I) A fighter plane.


機

From Middle Chinese 機 /机 (kjɨj, “mechanism; opportunity, chance”). Compare modern Min Nan reading ki.

short for 飛行機 (hikōki): an airplane, an aircraft


fighter

From Middle English fightere, fyghtor, feghtere, feghtare, fiȝtare, fiȝtere, from Old English feohtere. Equivalent to fight + -er.

Little weapons / Over the phone / They like to threaten / The life that I know / They say "Get over here and get into the ring" / But I'm not really much of a fighter

2011, Lenka, Ben H. Allen (lyrics and music), “Roll with the Punches”, in Two, performed by Lenka:

(eulogistic) A person with a strong determination to resist protracted or severe adversity, especially illness.

A class of fixed-wing aircraft whose primary purpose is to shoot down other aircraft, sometimes accompanied by a secondary purpose of attacking ground targets.

Task Force 42 consisted of almost two dozen main line spinships, including the carriers Olympus Shadow and Neptune Station. Each of these can launch more than a hundred fighters or ALRs.

1990, Dan Simmons, The Fall of Hyperion, New York: Doubleday, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 32:

I toss around [37,654 tonne] dreadnoughts like they were fighters; dimly aware of the former crews being crushed to liquescence.

2007 September 25, Bungie, Halo 3, Microsoft Game Studios, Xbox 360, level/area: Terminal Six (Legendary):

(science fiction, by extension) A starfighter

A participant in boxing or any martial art.


aeroplane

[ˈɛə̯.ɹə.pleɪ̯n]

Borrowed from French aéroplane, from Ancient Greek ἀερόπλανος (aeróplanos, “wandering in air”), from ἀήρ (aḗr, “air”) + πλάνος (plános, “wandering”). First used by Joseph Pline in an 1855 patent.https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Aircraft_Design/NeHoahlhCGMC?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=Joseph+Pline+glider&pg=PA3&printsec=frontcover;https://books.google.at/books?id=fSQUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA768&dq=Joseph+Pline+brevet+1855&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjgk5Cz_a_wAhXZhf0HHdjNAJwQ6AEwAnoECAIQAg#v=onepage&q=Joseph%20Pline%20brevet%201855&f=false

(aviation, Commonwealth) Synonym of airplane. A powered heavier-than-air aircraft with fixed wings.

airplane

(aeronautics, archaic, obsolete) Synonym of airfoil. An aerodynamic surface.


aeroplane

en-verb

aeroplane (third-person singular simple present aeroplanes, present participle aeroplaning, simple past and past participle aeroplaned)

aeroplanes (present singular third-person)
aeroplaning (participle present)
aeroplaned (participle past)
aeroplaned (past)

[ˈɛə̯.ɹə.pleɪ̯n]

The rod was discarded, and then, hand over hand, the prize of them all was aeroplaned to the top of the cliff.

1919, The American Angler, volume 4, page 221:


aircraft

/ˈɛə.kɹɑːft/

/ˈɛː.kɹɑːft/

/ˈɛəɹ.kɹæft/

/ˈɛːɹ.kɹæft/

light aircraft

aircraft manufacturer

aircraft licence

6.2.3.2.2. For aircraft having pressurized cabins, the disinsection of cabins and annexes, cockpit and annexes, is to be carried out after the embarkation of passengers and crew and the closing of the doors and windscreen[.]

1949, World Health Organization, Report on the 1st- Session May 10-15, page 19:

A vehicle capable of atmospheric flight due to interaction with the air, such as buoyancy or lift.


airplane

airplane (third-person singular simple present airplanes, present participle airplaning, simple past and past participle airplaned)

airplanes (present singular third-person)
airplaning (participle present)
airplaned (participle past)
airplaned (past)

/ˈɛːˌpleɪ̯n/

/ˈɛəˌpleɪ̯n/

/ˈɛɚˌpleɪ̯n/

Alteration of aeroplane (Borrowed from French aéroplane, from Ancient Greek ἀερόπλανος (aeróplanos, “wandering in air”), from ἀήρ (aḗr, “air”) + πλάνος (plános, “wandering”). First used by Joseph Pline in an 1855 patent.https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Aircraft_Design/NeHoahlhCGMC?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=Joseph+Pline+glider&pg=PA3&printsec=frontcover;https://books.google.at/books?id=fSQUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA768&dq=Joseph+Pline+brevet+1855&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjgk5Cz_a_wAhXZhf0HHdjNAJwQ6AEwAnoECAIQAg#v=onepage&q=Joseph%20Pline%20brevet%201855&f=false)


vliegtuig

head

vliegtuig (plural vliegtuie, diminutive vliegtuigie)

vliegtuie (plural)
vliegtuigie (diminutive)

From Dutch vliegtuig. Equivalent to vlieg + tuig.


vliegtuig

nl-noun

vliegtuig n (plural vliegtuigen, diminutive vliegtuigje n)

vliegtuigen (plural)
vliegtuigje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: vliegtuig

From vliegen (“to fly”) + tuig (“rig, device”).


balus

This term is from the Western Oceanic substrate languages; it was considered by Mihalic to have entered Tok Pisin from Tolai, but Mosel argues that it "has certainly not been introduced from Tolai, but from a southern New Ireland language. For, apart from some marginal dialects […] Tolai […] lack[s] the phoneme /s/."

Balus i stap long graun.


Vulcan

(aircraft) The Avro Vulcan, a type of jet-powered British bomber aircraft built by Avro during the Cold War.


plane

The plane is travelling impossibly slowly – 30km an hour – when it gently noses up and leaves the ground. With air beneath them, the rangy wings seem to gain strength; the fuselage that on the ground seemed flimsy becomes elegant, like a crane vaunting in flight. It seems not to fly, though, so much as float.

2013 September 6, Tom Cheshire, “Solar-powered travel”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 13, page 34:

plane

originally in Wisconsin Walloon community


drone

→ Asturian: dron

→ Spanish: dron

→ Italian: drone

→ Punjabi: ਡ੍ਰੋਨ (ḍron)

→ Polish: dron

→ Portuguese: drone

From Middle English drane, from Old English drān, from Proto-West Germanic *drānu, from Proto-Germanic *drēniz, *drēnuz, *drenô (“an insect, drone”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrēn- (“bee, drone, hornet”).
Cognate with:
* Dutch dar (“male bee or wasp”),
* Low German drone (“drone”),
* German Drohne, dialectal German Dräne, Trehne, Trene (“drone”),
* Danish drone (“drone”),
* Swedish drönje, drönare (“drone”).
The etymology of the sense of "remote-controlled aircraft" is disputed; theories include early military UAVs dumbly flying on preset paths.

inh

Several images of the compound were obtained via a drone overflight.

One team member launched a camera drone over the Third Pole.

An atomic tested Flying Fortress will make a nonstop flight from Florida, and from the time the first engine kicks over until the last propeller stops spinning at Bolling, no hands will touch the controls. A radio controlled drone, it will make the journey with its mother ship, another Fortress, as part of the Experimental Guided Missiles Group contribution to the demonstration.

1948 September 24, “Air Force Day”, in U.S. Air Services, page 6:

The United Nations is setting up a unit to investigate American drone strikes and other targeted killings of terrorist suspects, Ben Emmerson, the United Nations special rapporteur on counterterrorism and human rights, said Thursday.

2012 October 25, Scott Shane, “Drone Strikes to Be Investigated”, in New York Times:

A farmer could place an order for a new tractor part by text message and pay for it by mobile money-transfer. A supplier many miles away would then take the part to the local matternet station for airborne dispatch via drone.

2012 December 1, “An internet of airborne things”, in The Economist, volume 405, number 8813, page 3 (Technology Quarterly):

In his submission to the UN, [Christof] Heyns points to the experience of drones. Unmanned aerial vehicles were intended initially only for surveillance, and their use for offensive purposes was prohibited, yet once strategists realised their perceived advantages as a means of carrying out targeted killings, all objections were swept out of the way.

2013 June 7, Ed Pilkington, “‘Killer robots’ should be banned in advance, UN told”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 6:

In April, as an Air Canada Jazz flight was landing at Trudeau Airport, a drone came so close the pilot was able to identify it as a quadcopter.

2017 October 17, Christina Caron, “After Drone Hits Plane in Canada, New Fears About Air Safety”, in New York Times:

NR made extensive use of drones, helicopters and a team of divers to inspect the flood-damaged section of embankment that forced the closure of one of the lines into Drax from February 6-April 20.

2020 May 20, Paul Stephen, “NR beats floods to secure tracks to Drax”, in Rail, page 58, photo caption:

Indeed, referring to his drone murder extermination campaign Obama bragged: "I'm really good at killing people!" Those are Obama's own words!

2021, Francis A. Boyle, World Politics, Human Rights, and International Law, page 9:

(metonymically): An aircraft operated by remote control, especially an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV).


drone

dronen (definite singular)
droner (indefinite plural)
dronene (definite plural)

From Middle Low German drone (sense 1), and English drone (sense 2).

a drone (radio-controlled pilotless aircraft)


drone

dronen (definite singular)
dronar (indefinite plural)
dronane (definite plural)


glider

From Middle English glider, glydare, equivalent to glide + -er.

Any heavier-than-air aircraft optimised for unpowered flight; a sailplane.


aeroplano

aeroplano (absolutive indefinite)
aeroplanoa (absolutive indefinite singular)
aeroplanoak (absolutive indefinite plural)
aeroplanok (ergative indefinite)
aeroplanoak (ergative indefinite singular)
aeroplanoek (ergative indefinite plural)
aeroplanori (dative indefinite)
aeroplanoari (dative indefinite singular)
aeroplanoei (dative indefinite plural)
aeroplanoren (genitive indefinite)
aeroplanoaren (genitive indefinite singular)
aeroplanoen (genitive indefinite plural)
aeroplanorekin (comitative indefinite)
aeroplanoarekin (comitative indefinite singular)
aeroplanoekin (comitative indefinite plural)
aeroplanorengatik (causative indefinite)
aeroplanoarengatik (causative indefinite singular)
aeroplanoengatik (causative indefinite plural)
aeroplanorentzat (benefactive indefinite)
aeroplanoarentzat (benefactive indefinite singular)
aeroplanoentzat (benefactive indefinite plural)
aeroplanoz (indefinite instrumental)
aeroplanoaz (indefinite instrumental singular)
aeroplanoez (indefinite instrumental plural)
aeroplanotan (indefinite inessive)
aeroplanoan (indefinite inessive singular)
aeroplanoetan (indefinite inessive plural)
aeroplanotako (indefinite locative)
aeroplanoko (indefinite locative singular)
aeroplanoetako (indefinite locative plural)
aeroplanotara (allative indefinite)
aeroplanora (allative indefinite singular)
aeroplanoetara (allative indefinite plural)
aeroplanotaraino (indefinite terminative)
aeroplanoraino (indefinite singular terminative)
aeroplanoetaraino (indefinite plural terminative)
aeroplanotarantz (directive indefinite)
aeroplanorantz (directive indefinite singular)
aeroplanoetarantz (directive indefinite plural)
aeroplanotarako (destinative indefinite)
aeroplanorako (destinative indefinite singular)
aeroplanoetarako (destinative indefinite plural)
aeroplanotatik (ablative indefinite)
aeroplanotik (ablative indefinite singular)
aeroplanoetatik (ablative indefinite plural)
aeroplanorik (indefinite partitive)
aeroplanotzat (indefinite prolative)

Borrowed from Spanish aeroplano (“aeroplane”).


aeroplano

eo-head

aeroplano (accusative singular aeroplanon, plural aeroplanoj, accusative plural aeroplanojn)

aeroplanon (accusative singular)
aeroplanoj (plural)
aeroplanojn (accusative plural)

From French aéroplane. By surface analysis, aero + plano.

La aeroplano flugadis tre rapide kaj trapasis grizajn nubojn.

The airplane flew very fast and passed through grey clouds.


aeroplano

Borrowed from English aeroplane, airplane, French aéroplane, Italian aeroplano, Russian аэропла́н (aeroplán), Spanish aeroplano, all ultimately from Ancient Greek ἀερόπλανος (aeróplanos).


aeroplano

From French aéroplane, from Ancient Greek ἀερόπλανος (aeróplanos, “wandering in air”), from ἀήρ (aḗr, “air”) + πλάνος (plános, “wandering”).


Hubschrauber

de-noun

Hubschrauber m (strong, genitive Hubschraubers, plural Hubschrauber)

Hubschraubers (genitive)
Hubschrauber (plural)
Hubschrauber (nominative singular)
Hubschrauber (definite nominative plural)
Hubschraubers (genitive singular)
Hubschrauber (definite genitive plural)
Hubschrauber (dative singular)
Hubschraubern (dative definite plural)
Hubschrauber (accusative singular)
Hubschrauber (accusative definite plural)

Compound of Hub (“lift”) + Schraube (“screw”) + -er.


Helikopter

Helikopter m (strong, genitive Helikopters, plural Helikopter)

Helikopters (genitive)
Helikopter (plural)
Helikopter (nominative singular)
Helikopter (definite nominative plural)
Helikopters (genitive singular)
Helikopter (definite genitive plural)
Helikopter (dative singular)
Helikoptern (dative definite plural)
Helikopter (accusative singular)
Helikopter (accusative definite plural)

Borrowed from English helicopter, from French hélicoptère, from Ancient Greek ἕλιξ (hélix, “spiral”) + πτερόν (pterón, “wing”).


המריא

he-verb

הִמְרִיא • (himrí) (hif'il construction)

הִמְרִיא (canonical)
himrí (romanization)
הִמְרֵאתִי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
הִמְרֵאנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
הִמְרֵאתָ (masculine past second-person singular)
הִמְרֵאת (feminine past second-person singular)
הִמְרֵאתֶם (masculine past plural second-person)
הִמְרֵאתֶן (feminine past plural second-person)
הִמְרִיא (masculine past singular third-person)
הִמְרִיאָה (feminine past singular third-person)
הִמְרִיאוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
מַמְרִיא (masculine present singular)
מַמְרִיאָה (feminine present singular)
מַמְרִיאִים (masculine plural present)
מַמְרִיאוֹת (feminine plural present)
אַמְרִיא (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נַמְרִיא (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תַּמְרִיא (future masculine second-person singular)
תַּמְרִיאִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תַּמְרִיאוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תַּמְרֶאנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יַמְרִיא (future masculine singular third-person)
תַּמְרִיא (feminine future singular third-person)
יַמְרִיאוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תַּמְרֶאנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
הַמְרֵא (imperative masculine singular)
הַמְרִיאִי (feminine imperative singular)
הַמְרִיאוּ (imperative masculine plural)
הַמְרֶאנָה (feminine imperative plural)

כָּעֵת בַּמָּרוֹם תַּמְרִיא; תִּשְׂחַק לַסּוּס וּלְרֹכְבוֹ.

Tanach, Job [[s:he:T2739#לט_יח|39:18]], with translation of the New American Standard Bible:

“When she lifts herself on high, She laughs at the horse and his rider.

ka'ét bammaróm tamrí, tisḥáq lassús ulərochəvó.


aeroplan

aeroplanik (diminutive)
aeroplan (nominative singular)
aeroplany (nominative plural)
aeroplanu (genitive singular)
aeroplanów (genitive plural)
aeroplanowi (dative singular)
aeroplanom (dative plural)
aeroplan (accusative singular)
aeroplany (accusative plural)
aeroplanem (instrumental singular)
aeroplanami (instrumental plural)
aeroplanie (locative singular)
aeroplanach (locative plural)
aeroplanie (singular vocative)
aeroplany (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French aéroplane. By surface analysis, aero- + -plan. First attested in 1898.

ref

Samuel Orgelbrand (1898) S. Orgelbranda Encyklopedja powszechna z ilustracjami i mapami (in Polish)

lot aeroplanu

latać aeroplanem


aeroplan

aeroplane (plural)
aeroplan (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
aeroplanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
aeroplane (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
aeroplanele (accusative definite nominative plural)
aeroplan (indefinite singular)
aeroplanului (definite singular)
aeroplane (indefinite singular)
aeroplanelor (definite plural)
aeroplanule (singular vocative)
aeroplanelor (vocative)


aeroplan

sh-noun

ȁeroplān m (Cyrillic spelling а̏еропла̄н, relational adjective ȁeroplānskī)

ȁeroplān (canonical masculine)
а̏еропла̄н (Cyrillic)
ȁeroplānskī (adjective relational)


aeroplan

aeroplanlar (plural)
aeroplan (nominative singular)
aeroplanlar (nominative plural)
aeroplanning (genitive singular)
aeroplanlarning (genitive plural)
aeroplanga (dative singular)
aeroplanlarga (dative plural)
aeroplanni (accusative definite singular)
aeroplanlarni (accusative definite plural)
aeroplanda (locative singular)
aeroplanlarda (locative plural)
aeroplandan (ablative singular)
aeroplanlardan (ablative plural)
aeroplandek (singular)
aeroplanlardek (plural)
aeroplanim (nominative possessive singular)
aeroplanlarim (nominative plural possessive)
aeroplanimning (genitive possessive singular)
aeroplanlarimning (genitive plural possessive)
aeroplanimga (dative possessive singular)
aeroplanlarimga (dative plural possessive)
aeroplanimni (accusative definite possessive singular)
aeroplanlarimni (accusative definite plural possessive)
aeroplanimda (locative possessive singular)
aeroplanlarimda (locative plural possessive)
aeroplanimdan (ablative possessive singular)
aeroplanlarimdan (ablative plural possessive)
aeroplanimdek (possessive singular)
aeroplanlarimdek (plural possessive)
aeroplaning (nominative possessive singular)
aeroplanlaring (nominative plural possessive)
aeroplaningning (genitive possessive singular)
aeroplanlaringning (genitive plural possessive)
aeroplaningga (dative possessive singular)
aeroplanlaringga (dative plural possessive)
aeroplaningni (accusative definite possessive singular)
aeroplanlaringni (accusative definite plural possessive)
aeroplaningda (locative possessive singular)
aeroplanlaringda (locative plural possessive)
aeroplaningdan (ablative possessive singular)
aeroplanlaringdan (ablative plural possessive)
aeroplaningdek (possessive singular)
aeroplanlaringdek (plural possessive)
aeroplani (nominative possessive singular)
aeroplanlari (nominative plural possessive)
aeroplanining (genitive possessive singular)
aeroplanlarining (genitive plural possessive)
aeroplaniga (dative possessive singular)
aeroplanlariga (dative plural possessive)
aeroplanini (accusative definite possessive singular)
aeroplanlarini (accusative definite plural possessive)
aeroplanida (locative possessive singular)
aeroplanlarida (locative plural possessive)
aeroplanidan (ablative possessive singular)
aeroplanlaridan (ablative plural possessive)
aeroplanidek (possessive singular)
aeroplanlaridek (plural possessive)
aeroplanimiz (nominative possessive singular)
aeroplanlarimiz (nominative plural possessive)
aeroplanimizning (genitive possessive singular)
aeroplanlarimizning (genitive plural possessive)
aeroplanimizga (dative possessive singular)
aeroplanlarimizga (dative plural possessive)
aeroplanimizni (accusative definite possessive singular)
aeroplanlarimizni (accusative definite plural possessive)
aeroplanimizda (locative possessive singular)
aeroplanlarimizda (locative plural possessive)
aeroplanimizdan (ablative possessive singular)
aeroplanlarimizdan (ablative plural possessive)
aeroplanimizdek (possessive singular)
aeroplanlarimizdek (plural possessive)
aeroplaningiz (nominative possessive singular)
aeroplanlaringiz (nominative plural possessive)
aeroplaningizning (genitive possessive singular)
aeroplanlaringizning (genitive plural possessive)
aeroplaningizga (dative possessive singular)
aeroplanlaringizga (dative plural possessive)
aeroplaningizni (accusative definite possessive singular)
aeroplanlaringizni (accusative definite plural possessive)
aeroplaningizda (locative possessive singular)
aeroplanlaringizda (locative plural possessive)
aeroplaningizdan (ablative possessive singular)
aeroplanlaringizdan (ablative plural possessive)
aeroplaningizdek (possessive singular)
aeroplanlaringizdek (plural possessive)
aeroplanidek (possessive)
aeroplanlaridek (possessive)

Borrowed from Russian аэропла́н (aeroplán), probably from English aeroplane or French aéroplane.


blimp

Origin not entirely certain. However, most historians believe that it is onomatopoeia for the sound a blimp makes when thumped. Although there is some disagreement among historians, credit for coining the term is usually given to Lt. A.D. Cunningham of the British Royal Navy in 1915.
There is an often repeated, but false, alternative explanation for the term. The erroneous story is that at some time in the early 20th century, the United States military had two classes for airships: Type A-rigid and Type B-limp, hence “blimp”. In fact, A. D. Topping reports on the “Etymology of ‘Blimp’”, in the AAHS Journal, Winter 1963, that:
: “there was no American ‘A-class’ of airships as such—all military aircraft, heavier or lighter-than-air were designated with ‘A’ until the appearance of B-class airships in May 1917. There was an American B airship—but there seems to be no record of any official designation of non-rigids as ‘limp’. Further, according to the Oxford Dictionary, the first appearance of the word in print was in 1916, in England, a year before the first B-class airship.”
J.R.R. Tolkien speculated that the word was a portmanteau word deriving from 'blister' and 'lump': 'the vowel i not u was chosen because of its diminutive significance -- typical of war humour'

onom

onomatopoeia

2004 February 16&23, The New Yorker

(aviation) An airship constructed with a non-rigid lifting agent container.


balloon

→ Assamese: বেলুন (belun)

→ Bengali: বেলুন (belun)

→ Japanese: バルーン (barūn)

→ Maori: parūnu

→ Welsh: balŵn

→ Zulu: ibhaloni

1570, "a game played with a large, inflated leather ball" (possibly via Middle French ballon) from Italian pallone (“large ball”) from palla (“ball”), from Lombardic *palla. The Northern Italian form, balla (“ball-shaped bundle”), today a doublet, likely derived from Old French balle, from Frankish *balla (“ball”), and may have influenced the spelling of this word. Both Germanic words are from Proto-Germanic *ballô (“ball”), *balluz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoln- (“bubble”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to blow, swell, inflate”). Akin to Old High German ballo, bal (“ball”), (German Ballen (“bale”); Ball "ball"). Doublet of ballon. More at ball.

der

We immediately threw out all the little things we had with us, ſuch as biſcuits, apples, &c. and after that one of our oars or wings; but ſtill deſcending, we caſt away the other wing, and then the governail ; having likewiſe had the precaution, for fear of accidents, while the Balloon was filling, partly to looſen and make it go eaſy, I now ſucceeded in attempting to reach without the Car, and unſcrewing the moulinet, with all its apparatus; I likewiſe caſt that into the ſea.

1786, John Jeffries, Jean-Pierre Blanchard, A narrative of the two aerial Voyages of Dr. J. with Mons. Blanchard: with meteorological observations and remarks., page 45:

Such an object designed to transport people or equipment through the air.

balonë

inflatable object to transport people through the air


balloon

en-verb

balloon (third-person singular simple present balloons, present participle ballooning, simple past and past participle ballooned)

balloons (present singular third-person)
ballooning (participle present)
ballooned (participle past)
ballooned (past)

The plane ballooned into the air about 20 feet, banging down again for another good-sized hop.

1961, Flying Magazine, volume 69, number 3, page 86:

(aviation) Of an aircraft: to plunge alternately up and down.


chopper

chopper (third-person singular simple present choppers, present participle choppering, simple past and past participle choppered)

choppers (present singular third-person)
choppering (participle present)
choppered (participle past)
choppered (past)

From the onomatopoeia for the "chop-chop" sound emitted by the main rotor blades of the Bell 47 'OH-13 Sioux' "Angel of Mercy" helicopter, encountered by troops during the Korean War.

They lifted Catholics. Civil Rights guys, mostly. Low-level nationalists. Choppered them off to some interrogation centre outside Belfast.

2022, Liam McIlvanney, The Heretic, page 288:

(informal) To travel or transport by helicopter.


rotor

rotor (nominative singular)
rotory (nominative plural)
rotora (genitive singular)
rotorów (genitive plural)
rotorowi (dative singular)
rotorom (dative plural)
rotor (accusative singular)
rotory (accusative plural)
rotorem (instrumental singular)
rotorami (instrumental plural)
rotorze (locative singular)
rotorach (locative plural)
rotorze (singular vocative)
rotory (plural vocative)

rotor (propeller on a rotorcraft that provides lift)


avion

avìōn (canonical masculine)
авѝо̄н (Cyrillic)
avion (nominative singular)
avioni (nominative plural)
aviona (genitive singular)
aviona (genitive plural)
avionu (dative singular)
avionima (dative plural)
avion (accusative singular)
avione (accusative plural)
avione (singular vocative)
avioni (plural vocative)
avionu (locative singular)
avionima (locative plural)
avionom (instrumental singular)
avionima (instrumental plural)


avião

→ Hunsrik: Aviong

[a.vɪˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

Borrowed from French avion (“airplane”), coined by Clément Ader after Latin avis (“bird”).


bomber

(aviation, military) A military aircraft designed to carry and drop bombs.

chidí naatʼáʼiʼtsoh beeʼeldǫǫh bikǫʼ neiyéhé


whirlybird

... and then this whirlybird that I headed for, I had my goggles off...

1988, R.E.M. (lyrics and music), “Orange Crush”, in Green:


Manchester

→ Finnish: Manse

From Old English Mameċeaster. The first element may be from a word related to Breton mamm (“mother; female animal; womb”), in reference to a breast-shaped hill.
The second part is known to be from Old English ceaster, from Latin castra (“camp”).

der

(aircraft) A type of twin-engined British bomber aircraft built by Avro during the Second World War, the forerunner to the Lancaster.


Antonov

Borrowed from Russian Анто́нов (Antónov).

Any of the Russian or Ukrainian aircraft designed by the Antonov bureau, typically large cargo planes.

Антонов

any of the Russian aircraft designed by the Antonov bureau


Antonov

Antonov (any of the Russian aircraft designed by the Antonov bureau)


fighter plane

(aircraft, military) A military aircraft primarily designed to attack enemy aircraft. Frequently shortened to fighter.


zepelín

zepelín (nominative singular)
zepelíny (nominative plural)
zepelínu (genitive singular)
zepelínů (genitive plural)
zepelínu (dative singular)
zepelínům (dative plural)
zepelín (accusative singular)
zepelíny (accusative plural)
zepelíne (singular vocative)
zepelíny (plural vocative)
zepelínu (locative singular)
zepelínech (locative plural)
zepelínem (instrumental singular)
zepelíny (instrumental plural)


aircrew

The aircrew ran to the bomber.

A group of two or more trained individuals, formed as a team that operates an aircraft.


heckler

[…] the usual gap between the time the last strike of the day departed and the first night hecklers arrived was closed with "zippers" — night fighters who, using day fighter tactics, proceeded to the target in daylight in time to relieve the last day blanket patrol.

(US, military, slang) An aircraft flying attack missions at night.


airship

From air + ship.
* (jocular British sense): is in imitation of worship "form of address for magistrates et al., possibly also an oblique reference to Colonel Blimp.

Airships are posited to be cheaper to operate over time than fixed-wing aircraft, but as there are no large fleets, this is hard to prove in practice.

(aviation) A lighter-than-air aircraft that can be propelled forward through the air as well as steered.

(US, law enforcement, aviation) A police air unit, a police helicopter.

On weekends, I liked to spend my time at the airport watching the various airships take off and land.


airship

en-verb

airship (third-person singular simple present airships, present participle airshipping, simple past and past participle airshipped)

airships (present singular third-person)
airshipping (participle present)
airshipped (participle past)
airshipped (past)


dirigible

/ˈdɪɹɪdʒəbəɫ/

From French dirigeable, from ballon dirigeable (“steerable balloon”).

On the opposite wall, the R101 tragedy is recalled by the airship's tattered ensign in a glass case, a plaque from the Royal Airship Works and a photograph of the dirigible at her moorings.

1980, AA Book of British Villages, Drive Publications Ltd, page 101:

People had time to think up some questions, including reporters who shouted “Are you going to shoot down the balloon?” at President Biden shortly before the dirigible came down.

2023 February 4, Katie Rogers, “Look! Up in the Sky! It’s a … Chinese Spy Balloon?”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

(aviation) A self-propelled airship that can be steered.

lugskip

a self-propelled airship that can be steered


aerostat

aerostat (nominative singular)
aerostaty (nominative plural)
aerostatu (genitive singular)
aerostatów (genitive plural)
aerostatowi (dative singular)
aerostatom (dative plural)
aerostat (accusative singular)
aerostaty (accusative plural)
aerostatem (instrumental singular)
aerostatami (instrumental plural)
aerostacie (locative singular)
aerostatach (locative plural)
aerostacie (singular vocative)
aerostaty (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French aérostat. By surface analysis, aero- + -stat. First attested in 1784.

ref

Pamiętnik historyczno-polityczny przypadków, ustaw, osób, mieysc, i pism wiek nasz szczególniey interessuiących (in Polish), 1784, page 1194


hot-air balloon

en-noun

hot-air balloon (plural hot-air balloons)

A balloon-shaped aircraft whose bag is inflated with hot air, carrying passengers and crew in a gondola slung underneath.

warmlugballon

balloon-shaped aircraft filled with hot air


jumbo jet

(informal) A large transport aircraft, especially the Boeing 747.


Gnat

(historical) A type of jet fighter aircraft.


Gnat

Gnat (genitive)
Gnats (plural)
Gnat (nominative singular)
Gnats (definite nominative plural)
Gnat (genitive singular)
Gnats (definite genitive plural)
Gnat (dative singular)
Gnats (dative definite plural)
Gnat (accusative singular)
Gnats (accusative definite plural)


Hurricane

Hawker Hurricane
Hurricane (disambiguation)#Places
Hurricane, Utah
Hurricane, West Virginia

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Hurricane.wav

(historical) A British fighter aircraft used during World War II, especially during the Battle of Britain.


Zeppelin

Borrowed from German Zeppelin. Named after Ferdinand von Zeppelin, whose surname derives from the German town name Zepelin. Doublet of cepelinas.

(aviation) A type of large dirigible rigid airship of the early 20th century, built by the German Luftschiffbau Zeppelin and designed to carry passengers or bombs.

zepelín

a type of large German dirigible airship of the early 20th century

(aviation, by extension, informal) A rigid airship dirigible, not restricted to Germany nor the early 20th century.


empennage

From French empennage (“feathers of an arrow”).

bor

The feathers of an arrow or the tail fins of a bomb or rocket used to stabilize the longitudinal axis of the projectile parallel to the flight path.


корабль

ru-noun+

корабе́льный

кора́бль • (koráblʹ) m inan (genitive корабля́, nominative plural корабли́, genitive plural корабле́й, relational adjective корабе́льный, diminutive кора́блик)

кора́бль (canonical)
koráblʹ (romanization)
корабля́ (genitive)
корабли́ (nominative plural)
корабле́й (genitive plural)
корабе́льный (adjective relational)
кора́блик (diminutive)
кора́бль (nominative singular)
корабли́ (nominative plural)
корабля́ (genitive singular)
корабле́й (genitive plural)
кораблю́ (dative singular)
корабля́м (dative plural)
кора́бль (accusative singular)
корабли́ (accusative plural)
кораблём (instrumental singular)
корабля́ми (instrumental plural)
корабле́ (prepositional singular)
корабля́х (plural prepositional)
кора́бль (dated nominative singular)
корабли́ (dated nominative plural)
корабля́ (dated genitive singular)
корабле́й (dated genitive plural)
кораблю́ (dated dative singular)
корабля́мъ (dated dative plural)
кора́бль (accusative dated singular)
корабли́ (accusative dated plural)
кораблёмъ (dated instrumental singular)
корабля́ми (dated instrumental plural)
кораблѣ́ (dated prepositional singular)
корабля́хъ (dated plural prepositional)

→ Eastern Mari: корабль (korabĺ)

Ru-корабль.ogg

Inherited from Old East Slavic корабль (korablĭ), from Proto-Slavic *korabľь, an old borrowing from Ancient Greek καράβιον (karábion) or κάραβος (kárabos), whence English caravel.
The marijuana sense is by consonance with коробо́к (korobók, “small box”).

inh+

(aviation) airliner, (large) aircraft (e.g. large passenger airplane, military transport, or bomber)


puddle jumper

The flight across country was not bad, but the ride in the puddle jumper between Boston and Connecticut was a little rough.

(idiomatic) A small passenger airplane, typically used for shorter connecting trips to smaller airports.


вертолёт

ru-noun+

вертолёт • (vertoljót) m inan (genitive вертолёта, nominative plural вертолёты, genitive plural вертолётов, relational adjective вертолётный, diminutive вертолётик)

vertoljót (romanization)
вертолёта (genitive)
вертолёты (nominative plural)
вертолётов (genitive plural)
вертолётный (adjective relational)
вертолётик (diminutive)
вертолёт (nominative singular)
вертолёты (nominative plural)
вертолёта (genitive singular)
вертолётов (genitive plural)
вертолёту (dative singular)
вертолётам (dative plural)
вертолёт (accusative singular)
вертолёты (accusative plural)
вертолётом (instrumental singular)
вертолётами (instrumental plural)
вертолёте (prepositional singular)
вертолётах (plural prepositional)

→ Azerbaijani: vertolyot

→ Belarusian: верталёт (vjertaljót)

desc

→ Georgian: ვერტმფრენი (verṭmpreni) (partial calque), ვერტალიოტი (verṭalioṭi)

→ Karakalpak: vertolyot

→ Kyrgyz: вертолёт (vertolyot)

→ Turkmen: wertolýot

→ Uyghur: \ۋېرتاليوت (\wërtalyot)

→ Uzbek: vertolyot

→ Ukrainian: вертолі́т (vertolít)

Ru-вертолёт.ogg

From верте́ть (vertétʹ, “to turn, to twist”) + -о- (-o-) + -лёт (-ljót), combining form of лете́ть (letétʹ, “to fly”).
Sources seem to converge on the coiner being Nikolay Kamov in the minutes of a meeting of the technical commission of the Central Council of OSOAVIAKHIM, dated February 8, 1929.


вертолет

bg-noun

вертоле́т • (vertolét) m

вертоле́т (canonical)
vertolét (romanization)
вертоле́т (indefinite singular)
вертоле́ти (indefinite plural)
вертоле́тът (definite singular subjective)
вертоле́тите (definite plural subjective)
вертоле́та (definite objective singular)
вертоле́тите (definite objective plural)
вертоле́та (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Russian вертолёт (vertoljót). Cognate with the native въртолет.


airliner

A passenger-carrying aircraft, especially one of a fleet operated by an airline.


helikopter

Borrowed from English helicopter, borrowed from French hélicoptère, from Ancient Greek ἕλιξ (hélix, “spiral”) + πτερόν (pterón, “wing”).
Sense "dragonfly", after its resemblance to the vehicle.


helikopter

head

helikopter c (singular definite helikopteren, plural indefinite helikoptere)

helikopteren (definite singular)
helikoptere (indefinite plural)
helikopter (indefinite nominative singular)
helikopteren (definite nominative singular)
helikoptere (indefinite nominative plural)
helikopterne (definite nominative plural)
helikopters (genitive indefinite singular)
helikopterens (definite genitive singular)
helikopteres (genitive indefinite plural)
helikopternes (definite genitive plural)

From French hélicoptère, from Ancient Greek ἕλικος (hélikos), genitive of ἕλιξ (hélix) and πτερόν (pterón, “wing”).


helikopter

nl-noun

helikopter m (plural helikopters, diminutive helikoptertje n)

helikopters (plural)
helikoptertje (diminutive neuter)

→ Indonesian: helikopter

Borrowed from French hélicoptère. Later influenced by English helicopter.

Budgie is een kleine helikopter.


helikopter

head

helikopter (genitive helikopteri, partitive helikopterit)

helikopteri (genitive)
helikopterit (partitive)
helikopter (nominative singular)
helikopterid (nominative plural)
helikopter (accusative nominative singular)
helikopterid (accusative nominative plural)
helikopteri (accusative genitive singular)
helikopterid (accusative genitive plural)
helikopteri (genitive singular)
helikopterite (genitive plural)
helikopterit (partitive singular)
helikoptereid (partitive plural)
helikopterisse (illative singular)
helikopteritesse (illative plural)
helikoptereisse (illative plural)
helikopteris (inessive singular)
helikopterites (inessive plural)
helikoptereis (inessive plural)
helikopterist (elative singular)
helikopteritest (elative plural)
helikoptereist (elative plural)
helikopterile (allative singular)
helikopteritele (allative plural)
helikoptereile (allative plural)
helikopteril (adessive singular)
helikopteritel (adessive plural)
helikoptereil (adessive plural)
helikopterilt (ablative singular)
helikopteritelt (ablative plural)
helikoptereilt (ablative plural)
helikopteriks (singular translative)
helikopteriteks (plural translative)
helikoptereiks (plural translative)
helikopterini (singular terminative)
helikopteriteni (plural terminative)
helikopterina (essive singular)
helikopteritena (essive plural)
helikopterita (abessive singular)
helikopteriteta (abessive plural)
helikopteriga (comitative singular)
helikopteritega (comitative plural)

From French hélicoptère, from Ancient Greek ἕλιξ (hélix) + πτερόν (pterón).

Päästmine toimus helikopteriga.

The rescue was carried out by helicopter.

helicopter (an aircraft that flies under the lift of a rotary impeller)


helikopter

helikopterek (plural)
helikopter (nominative singular)
helikopterek (nominative plural)
helikoptert (accusative singular)
helikoptereket (accusative plural)
helikopternek (dative singular)
helikoptereknek (dative plural)
helikopterrel (instrumental singular)
helikopterekkel (instrumental plural)
helikopterért (causal-final singular)
helikopterekért (causal-final plural)
helikopterré (singular translative)
helikopterekké (plural translative)
helikopterig (singular terminative)
helikopterekig (plural terminative)
helikopterként (essive-formal singular)
helikopterekként (essive-formal plural)
helikopterben (inessive singular)
helikopterekben (inessive plural)
helikopteren (singular superessive)
helikoptereken (plural superessive)
helikopternél (adessive singular)
helikoptereknél (adessive plural)
helikopterbe (illative singular)
helikopterekbe (illative plural)
helikopterre (singular sublative)
helikopterekre (plural sublative)
helikopterhez (allative singular)
helikopterekhez (allative plural)
helikopterből (elative singular)
helikopterekből (elative plural)
helikopterről (delative singular)
helikopterekről (delative plural)
helikoptertől (ablative singular)
helikopterektől (ablative plural)
helikopteré (singular)
helikoptereké (plural)
helikopteréi (singular)
helikopterekéi (plural)
helikopterem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
helikoptereim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
helikoptered (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
helikoptereid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
helikoptere (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
helikopterei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
helikopterünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
helikoptereink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
helikopteretek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
helikoptereitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
helikopterük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
helikoptereik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Internationalism mainly via German Helikopter.


helikopter

helikopter (nominative singular)
helikoptery (nominative plural)
helikopteru (genitive singular)
helikopterów (genitive plural)
helikopterowi (dative singular)
helikopterom (dative plural)
helikopter (accusative singular)
helikoptery (accusative plural)
helikopterem (instrumental singular)
helikopterami (instrumental plural)
helikopterze (locative singular)
helikopterach (locative plural)
helikopterze (singular vocative)
helikoptery (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French hélicoptère, from Ancient Greek ἕλιξ (hélix) + πτερόν (pterón).


helikopter

sh-noun

helikòpter m (Cyrillic spelling хелико̀птер)

helikòpter (canonical masculine)
хелико̀птер (Cyrillic)
helikopter (nominative singular)
helikopteri (nominative plural)
helikoptera (genitive singular)
helikoptera (genitive plural)
helikopteru (dative singular)
helikopterima (dative plural)
helikopter (accusative singular)
helikoptere (accusative plural)
helikopteru (singular vocative)
helikopteri (plural vocative)
helikopteru (locative singular)
helikopterima (locative plural)
helikopterom (instrumental singular)
helikopterima (instrumental plural)

Helikopter, helikopter
Para kofer, para kofer
Helikopter, helikopter, šaljem ako treba
Para kofer, para kofer, da bacaš sa neba
Helikopter, helikopter, kol'ko treba zlata
Samo da od doma otvoriš mi vrata?

2015-12-28, Fazlija (lyrics and music), “Helikopter”, in Helikopter:

Helicopter, helicopter
Money coffer, money coffer
A helicopter, helicopter, I will send if needed
Money coffer, money coffer you can throw from the sky
Helicopter, helicopter, how much gold is needed
For you to open the door of your home?


helikopter

tl-noun

helikopter (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜒᜃᜓᜉ᜔ᜆᜒᜇ᜔)

ᜑᜒᜎᜒᜃᜓᜉ᜔ᜆᜒᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)


flugvél

is-noun

flugvél f (genitive singular flugvélar, nominative plural flugvélar)

flugvélar (genitive singular)
flugvélar (nominative plural)
flugvél (indefinite nominative singular)
flugvélin (definite nominative singular)
flugvélar (indefinite nominative plural)
flugvélarnar (definite nominative plural)
flugvél (accusative indefinite singular)
flugvélina (accusative definite singular)
flugvélar (accusative indefinite plural)
flugvélarnar (accusative definite plural)
flugvél (dative indefinite singular)
flugvélinni (dative definite singular)
flugvélum (dative indefinite plural)
flugvélunum (dative definite plural)
flugvélar (genitive indefinite singular)
flugvélarinnar (definite genitive singular)
flugvéla (genitive indefinite plural)
flugvélanna (definite genitive plural)


Flugzeug

de-noun

Flugzeug n (strong, genitive Flugzeuges or Flugzeugs, plural Flugzeuge)

Flugzeuges (genitive)
Flugzeugs (genitive)
Flugzeuge (plural)
Flugzeug (nominative singular)
Flugzeuge (definite nominative plural)
Flugzeuges (genitive singular)
Flugzeugs (genitive singular)
Flugzeuge (definite genitive plural)
Flugzeug (dative singular)
Flugzeuge (dative singular)
Flugzeugen (dative definite plural)
Flugzeug (accusative singular)
Flugzeuge (accusative definite plural)


air taxi

A small aircraft that makes short passenger flights, especially to destinations not serviced by airlines.


avión

→ Southeastern Tepehuan: abion

→ Zoogocho Zapotec: avión


fuselage

/ˈfjuːzəˌlɑːʒ/

/ˈfjuːsəˌlɑːʒ/

Etymology tree
French fuseler
French -age
French fuselagebor.
English fuselage
Borrowed from French fuselage. Ultimately from Latin fūsus (“spindle, spinning wheel”).
For the meaning development, compare rocket, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rukkô (“spinning wheel, distaff”) (whence also English rock (“distaff, the flax or wool on a distaff”)).

m+

(aeronautical) The main body of an aerospace vehicle; the long central structure of an aircraft to which the wings (or rotors), tail, and engines are attached, and which accommodates crew and cargo.

hull

the body or frame of a vessel, such as a ship or plane


flaperon

(aviation, aeronautics, aircraft) An aircraft control surface at the trailing edge of a wing that acts as an aileron (controlling movement around the longitudinal axis) and a flap (changing the chord line of the wing, thus affecting the angle of attack).


мопед

uk-noun

мопе́д • (mopéd) m inan (genitive мопе́да, nominative plural мопе́ди, genitive plural мопе́дів)

мопе́д (canonical)
mopéd (romanization)
мопе́да (genitive)
мопе́ди (nominative plural)
мопе́дів (genitive plural)
мопе́д (nominative singular)
мопе́ди (nominative plural)
мопе́да (genitive singular)
мопе́дів (genitive plural)
мопе́дові (dative singular)
мопе́ду (dative singular)
мопе́дам (dative plural)
мопе́д (accusative singular)
мопе́ди (accusative plural)
мопе́дом (instrumental singular)
мопе́дами (instrumental plural)
мопе́ді (locative singular)
мопе́дах (locative plural)
мопе́де (singular vocative)
мопе́ди (plural vocative)


飛行機

/feɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/fei̯⁵⁵ hɐŋ²¹ kei̯⁵⁵/

/hi¹¹ kʰo⁵⁵ kʰi³¹/

/hi¹¹ kʰo⁵⁵ kʰi³¹/

/hue⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ki⁴⁴/

/hue⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ²³⁻³³ ki⁴⁴/

/hui³³ hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ki³³/

/pue⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ²⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴/

/hui⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ²⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴/

/feɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/fei̯⁵⁵ hɐŋ²¹ kei̯⁵⁵/

/hi¹¹ kʰo⁵⁵ kʰi³¹/

/hi¹¹ kʰo⁵⁵ kʰi³¹/

/hue⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ki⁴⁴/

/hue⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ²³⁻³³ ki⁴⁴/

/hui³³ hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ki³³/

/pue⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ²⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴/

/hui⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ²⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴/

Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 飛(ひ)行(こう)機(き) (hikōki).

wasei kango

When the [war]planes can't return again, I would like to take you by the hand and sing this love song

2018, 一九四五 1945 (Theme of Raid on Takao), 滅火器 ( Fire EX.)

tán poe-lêng-ki bōe koh lâi siūⁿ-beh khan lí ê chhiú chhiùⁿ chit tiâu loân-koa

等飛行機袂閣來想欲牽你的手唱這條戀歌

等飞行机袂阁来想欲牵你的手唱这条恋歌

(Taiwanese Hokkien, Taiwanese Hakka, dated in Mandarin) airplane; aeroplane (Classifier: 隻／只 mn)


飛行機

ja-noun

飛(ひ)行(こう)機(き) • (hikōki) ^(←ひかうき (fikauki)?) (counter 機)

飛行機 (canonical)
hikōki (romanization)
fikauki (romanization)
機 (counter)
ひかうき (hiragana historical)

First attested in 1908, cited from the 万朝報 (Yorozu Chōho) serial in its October 3 issue.
From 飛行 (hikō, “flying, flight”) + 機 (-ki, “machine”), a calque of English flying machine.


飛行機

yoi-head

飛行機(ひぐんき) or 飛行機(ちこーき) (higunki or chikōki)

飛行機 (canonical)
higunki (romanization)
chikōki (romanization)
ひぐんきちこーき (hiragana)

Borrowed from Japanese 飛(ひ)行(こう)機(き) (hikōki).


ultralight

The last time I was at Victoria Falls, ultralights and hang gliders, small planes and helicopters, hot-air balloons and bungee jumpers, gorge swingers and rappelers and cable sliders were jostling for air space above the falls and the canyons that slice through the black basalt below them.

2006, Peter Godwin, When a Crocodile Eats the Sun: A Memoir of Africa:


چادر

head

چادر • (çadır)

Turkish: çadır, çador

→ Albanian: çadër

desc

→ Armenian: չատըր (čʻatər), չա̈դըր (čʻädər)

→ Czech: čádor

desctree

→ Hungarian: sátor
→ Macedonian: шатор (šator)
→ Polish: szatra
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Latin script: šator
Cyrillic script: шатор

→ Russian: шатёр (šatjór)

→ Serbo-Croatian: (“tent”)

Cyrillic script: чадор

Latin script: čador

Attested in Turkic from the 11th century, from Proto-Turkic *čātïr, from Middle Persian čādur (“sheet, veil”) (modern Persian چادر), ultimately from Sanskrit छत्त्र (chattra).

balloon, an object designed to transport people through the air


飛機

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (飛機):
* → Korean: 비기(飛機) (bigi)
* → Vietnamese: phi cơ (飛機)

→ Bouyei: feiyjiy

→ Zhuang: feihgih

/feɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/fi²⁴ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/fɨi⁴² t͡ɕi⁴²/

/fi²⁴⁻¹¹ ki²⁴/

/hi⁵³³⁻²¹ ki⁵³³/

/hui⁴⁴⁻²² ki⁴⁴/

/hui⁴⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴/

/pue⁴⁴⁻²² ki⁴⁴/

/pue³³⁻²¹ ki³³/

/pe⁴⁴⁻²² ki⁴⁴/

/pə⁴⁴⁻²² ki⁴⁴/

/pue³³⁻²³ ki³³/

/fi⁵⁵ t͡ɕi²¹/

/ɸe̞i̯³³ t͡ɕi³³/

/feɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/fi²⁴ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/fɨi⁴² t͡ɕi⁴²/

/fi²⁴⁻¹¹ ki²⁴/

/hi⁵³³⁻²¹ ki⁵³³/

/hui⁴⁴⁻²² ki⁴⁴/

/hui⁴⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴/

/pue⁴⁴⁻²² ki⁴⁴/

/pue³³⁻²¹ ki³³/

/pe⁴⁴⁻²² ki⁴⁴/

/pə⁴⁴⁻²² ki⁴⁴/

/pue³³⁻²³ ki³³/

/fi⁵⁵ t͡ɕi²¹/

/ɸe̞i̯³³ t͡ɕi³³/

你拍一，我拍一，一隻小貓坐飛機 / 你拍一，我拍一，一只小猫坐飞机

nǐ pāi yī, wǒ pāi yī, yī zhī xiǎomāo zuò fēijī

上飛機／上飞机

飛機適航／飞机适航

下飛機伸伸懶腰／下飞机伸伸懒腰

to stretch after getting off of the plane

失事飛機殘骸／失事飞机残骸

製造飛機／制造飞机

飛機模型

飞机模型

飛機墜毀了。

飞机坠毁了。

飛機出事了。

飞机出事了。

airplane; plane; aircraft (Classifier: 架 m c; 臺／台 m mn; 隻／只 mn mn-t)


Lancaster

From Middle English Lancaster, Loncastre, the name of the Roman fort on the River Lune, from Lune + the Old English suffix ceaster (“town”), found in many placenames.

(aircraft) A type of four-engined British bomber aircraft built by Avro during World War 2.


seaplane

(aircraft, nautical) Any aircraft capable of taking off from, and alighting on the surface of water.


nuclear aircraft

en-noun

nuclear aircraft (plural nuclear aircraft)

A proposed aircraft that would be powered by nuclear energy.


aviadilo

eo-head

aviadilo (accusative singular aviadilon, plural aviadiloj, accusative plural aviadilojn)

aviadilon (accusative singular)
aviadiloj (plural)
aviadilojn (accusative plural)

aviadi (“to pilot an aircraft”) + -ilo (“tool”)

suffix

Kiam la aviadiloj konkeris la ĉielon, multaj naivuloj diris, ke tiu grava progreso forstrekos la landlimojn.

1922, Eŭgeno Lanti, For la neŭtralismon!:

When airplanes conquered the sky, many naive people said that this major progress would eliminate borders.

Konstatante, ke la ŝalupo heroldas la forirontan flugboaton, mi konsilis al Ngaioni rigardi al Boda-terpinto, de kie baldaŭ aperos la aviadilo.

1960, Kenneth G. Linton, Kanako el Kananam: Aventuroj en la Ĝangalo de Novgvineo, Victoria: Trafford, published 2004, →ISBN, page 202:

Realizing that the torpedo boat heralded the departure of the flying ship, I advised Ngaioni to look in the direction of Boda Promontory, from which the plane would soon appear.

any kind of aircraft (especially, an airplane/aeroplane/plane)


hydroplane

(aircraft, nautical) A seaplane; any aircraft capable of taking off from, and alighting on the surface of water.


ghetto bird

Had to pull a strap on a fool named Louis the Third
Cuz I'm getting chased by the ghetto bird

1993, Ghetto Bird, Ice Cube, Lethal Injection

(slang, US, idiomatic) A police helicopter, specifically in the context of patrolling or searching impoverished, high-crime urban areas (the ghetto).


autogyro

From auto- and gyro-, from latinized forms of Ancient Greek αὐτο- (auto-, “self-”) and γῦρος (gûros, “circle, gyre”), a variant of earlier Spanish autogiro, from the same roots, coined by Juan de la Cierva c. 1920.

(aircraft) An aircraft in which lift is provided by unpowered rotating wings and thrust is provided by a conventional propeller.


autogiro

From Spanish autogiro, coined by Juan de la Cierva c. 1920.

(now uncommon) Alternative form of autogyro.


autogiro

autogiro (nominative singular)
autogirot (nominative plural)
autogiro (accusative nominative singular)
autogirot (accusative nominative plural)
autogiron (accusative genitive singular)
autogirot (accusative genitive plural)
autogiron (genitive singular)
autogirojen (genitive plural)
autogiroa (partitive singular)
autogiroja (partitive plural)
autogirossa (inessive singular)
autogiroissa (inessive plural)
autogirosta (elative singular)
autogiroista (elative plural)
autogiroon (illative singular)
autogiroihin (illative plural)
autogirolla (adessive singular)
autogiroilla (adessive plural)
autogirolta (ablative singular)
autogiroilta (ablative plural)
autogirolle (allative singular)
autogiroille (allative plural)
autogirona (essive singular)
autogiroina (essive plural)
autogiroksi (singular translative)
autogiroiksi (plural translative)
autogirotta (abessive singular)
autogiroitta (abessive plural)
autogiroin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
autogironi (nominative singular)
autogironi (nominative plural)
autogironi (accusative nominative singular)
autogironi (accusative nominative plural)
autogironi (accusative genitive singular)
autogironi (accusative genitive plural)
autogironi (genitive singular)
autogirojeni (genitive plural)
autogiroani (partitive singular)
autogirojani (partitive plural)
autogirossani (inessive singular)
autogiroissani (inessive plural)
autogirostani (elative singular)
autogiroistani (elative plural)
autogirooni (illative singular)
autogiroihini (illative plural)
autogirollani (adessive singular)
autogiroillani (adessive plural)
autogiroltani (ablative singular)
autogiroiltani (ablative plural)
autogirolleni (allative singular)
autogiroilleni (allative plural)
autogironani (essive singular)
autogiroinani (essive plural)
autogirokseni (singular translative)
autogiroikseni (plural translative)
autogirottani (abessive singular)
autogiroittani (abessive plural)
autogiroineni (comitative plural)
autogirosi (nominative singular)
autogirosi (nominative plural)
autogirosi (accusative nominative singular)
autogirosi (accusative nominative plural)
autogirosi (accusative genitive singular)
autogirosi (accusative genitive plural)
autogirosi (genitive singular)
autogirojesi (genitive plural)
autogiroasi (partitive singular)
autogirojasi (partitive plural)
autogirossasi (inessive singular)
autogiroissasi (inessive plural)
autogirostasi (elative singular)
autogiroistasi (elative plural)
autogiroosi (illative singular)
autogiroihisi (illative plural)
autogirollasi (adessive singular)
autogiroillasi (adessive plural)
autogiroltasi (ablative singular)
autogiroiltasi (ablative plural)
autogirollesi (allative singular)
autogiroillesi (allative plural)
autogironasi (essive singular)
autogiroinasi (essive plural)
autogiroksesi (singular translative)
autogiroiksesi (plural translative)
autogirottasi (abessive singular)
autogiroittasi (abessive plural)
autogiroinesi (comitative plural)
autogiromme (nominative singular)
autogiromme (nominative plural)
autogiromme (accusative nominative singular)
autogiromme (accusative nominative plural)
autogiromme (accusative genitive singular)
autogiromme (accusative genitive plural)
autogiromme (genitive singular)
autogirojemme (genitive plural)
autogiroamme (partitive singular)
autogirojamme (partitive plural)
autogirossamme (inessive singular)
autogiroissamme (inessive plural)
autogirostamme (elative singular)
autogiroistamme (elative plural)
autogiroomme (illative singular)
autogiroihimme (illative plural)
autogirollamme (adessive singular)
autogiroillamme (adessive plural)
autogiroltamme (ablative singular)
autogiroiltamme (ablative plural)
autogirollemme (allative singular)
autogiroillemme (allative plural)
autogironamme (essive singular)
autogiroinamme (essive plural)
autogiroksemme (singular translative)
autogiroiksemme (plural translative)
autogirottamme (abessive singular)
autogiroittamme (abessive plural)
autogiroinemme (comitative plural)
autogironne (nominative singular)
autogironne (nominative plural)
autogironne (accusative nominative singular)
autogironne (accusative nominative plural)
autogironne (accusative genitive singular)
autogironne (accusative genitive plural)
autogironne (genitive singular)
autogirojenne (genitive plural)
autogiroanne (partitive singular)
autogirojanne (partitive plural)
autogirossanne (inessive singular)
autogiroissanne (inessive plural)
autogirostanne (elative singular)
autogiroistanne (elative plural)
autogiroonne (illative singular)
autogiroihinne (illative plural)
autogirollanne (adessive singular)
autogiroillanne (adessive plural)
autogiroltanne (ablative singular)
autogiroiltanne (ablative plural)
autogirollenne (allative singular)
autogiroillenne (allative plural)
autogironanne (essive singular)
autogiroinanne (essive plural)
autogiroksenne (singular translative)
autogiroiksenne (plural translative)
autogirottanne (abessive singular)
autogiroittanne (abessive plural)
autogiroinenne (comitative plural)
autogironsa (nominative singular)
autogironsa (nominative plural)
autogironsa (accusative nominative singular)
autogironsa (accusative nominative plural)
autogironsa (accusative genitive singular)
autogironsa (accusative genitive plural)
autogironsa (genitive singular)
autogirojensa (genitive plural)
autogiroaan (partitive singular)
autogiroansa (partitive singular)
autogirojaan (partitive plural)
autogirojansa (partitive plural)
autogirossaan (inessive singular)
autogirossansa (inessive singular)
autogiroissaan (inessive plural)
autogiroissansa (inessive plural)
autogirostaan (elative singular)
autogirostansa (elative singular)
autogiroistaan (elative plural)
autogiroistansa (elative plural)
autogiroonsa (illative singular)
autogiroihinsa (illative plural)
autogirollaan (adessive singular)
autogirollansa (adessive singular)
autogiroillaan (adessive plural)
autogiroillansa (adessive plural)
autogiroltaan (ablative singular)
autogiroltansa (ablative singular)
autogiroiltaan (ablative plural)
autogiroiltansa (ablative plural)
autogirolleen (allative singular)
autogirollensa (allative singular)
autogiroilleen (allative plural)
autogiroillensa (allative plural)
autogironaan (essive singular)
autogironansa (essive singular)
autogiroinaan (essive plural)
autogiroinansa (essive plural)
autogirokseen (singular translative)
autogiroksensa (singular translative)
autogiroikseen (plural translative)
autogiroiksensa (plural translative)
autogirottaan (abessive singular)
autogirottansa (abessive singular)
autogiroittaan (abessive plural)
autogiroittansa (abessive plural)
autogiroineen (comitative plural)
autogiroinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈɑ̝u̯t̪o̞ˌɡiro̞]


autogiro

autogiro (indefinite nominative singular)
autogiros (genitive indefinite singular)
autogiron (definite nominative singular)
autogirons (definite genitive singular)
autogiror (indefinite nominative plural)
autogirors (genitive indefinite plural)
autogirorna (definite nominative plural)
autogirornas (definite genitive plural)


buzz bomb

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-buzz bomb.wav

The Second World War was reaching fever pitch, with the entire Allied effort in top gear for the imminent invasion of Europe, while later that month buzz bombs would start falling on London.

2022 January 12, Benedict le Vay, “The heroes of Soham...”, in RAIL, number 948, page 42:

(historical) The V-1 flying bomb; the doodlebug.


štuka

štȕka (canonical feminine)
шту̏ка (Cyrillic)


avio

eo-head

avio (accusative singular avion, plural avioj, accusative plural aviojn)

avion (accusative singular)
avioj (plural)
aviojn (accusative plural)


hang glider

Calque of German Hängegleiter, from hängen (“hang”) + gleiten (“glide”).

An unpowered aircraft resembling a large kite from which a rider is suspended in a harness.


מסוק

he-noun

מַסּוֹק • (masók) m (plural indefinite מַסּוֹקִים)

מַסּוֹק (canonical)
masók (romanization)
מַסּוֹקִים (indefinite plural)


самолёт

ru-noun+

самолёт • (samoljót) m inan (genitive самолёта, nominative plural самолёты, genitive plural самолётов, relational adjective самолётный, diminutive самолётик)

samoljót (romanization)
самолёта (genitive)
самолёты (nominative plural)
самолётов (genitive plural)
самолётный (adjective relational)
самолётик (diminutive)
самолёт (nominative singular)
самолёты (nominative plural)
самолёта (genitive singular)
самолётов (genitive plural)
самолёту (dative singular)
самолётам (dative plural)
самолёт (accusative singular)
самолёты (accusative plural)
самолётом (instrumental singular)
самолётами (instrumental plural)
самолёте (prepositional singular)
самолётах (plural prepositional)

→ Armenian: սամալյոտ (samalyot)

→ Bashkir: самолёт (samolyot)

→ Crimean Tatar: samolöt

→ Georgian: სამალიოტი (samalioṭi)

→ Ingrian: samoljotta

→ Kildin Sami: самлёһт (samljoht)

→ Turkmen: samolýot

→ Tuvan: самолёт (samolyot)

→ Udmurt: самолёт (samoľot)

→ Uzbek: samolyot

→ Yakut: самолет (samolet)

Ru-самолёт.ogg

From само- (samo-) + лета́ть (letátʹ). Cognate with Belarusian самалёт (samaljót) and Polish samolot.

пассажи́рский самолёт ― passažírskij samoljót ― airliner (literally, “passenger aircraft”)

самолётъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)


самолет

bg-noun

самоле́т • (samolét) m (relational adjective самоле́тен)

самоле́т (canonical)
samolét (romanization)
самоле́тен (adjective relational)
самоле́т (indefinite singular)
самоле́ти (indefinite plural)
самоле́тът (definite singular subjective)
самоле́тите (definite plural subjective)
самоле́та (definite objective singular)
самоле́тите (definite objective plural)
самоле́та (count-form plural)
самоле́те (singular vocative)
самоле́ти (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

самоле́т<(v)>

Influenced by Russian самолёт (samoljót, “aeroplane”).
Morphologically, derived from сам (sam, “self-”) + летя (letja, “to fly”).


warbird

(chiefly poetic) A crew member of a warplane; airman.

An aircraft formerly operated by the military, but now owned privately.

Any aircraft decorated in military livery for display at airshows etc.


हवाई जहाज़

hi-noun

हवाई जहाज़ • (havāī jahāz) m (Urdu spelling ہوائی جہاز)

havāī jahāz (romanization)
ہوائی جہاز (Urdu)
हवाई जहाज़ (direct singular)
हवाई जहाज़ (direct plural)
हवाई जहाज़ (oblique singular)
हवाई जहाज़ों (oblique plural)
हवाई जहाज़ (singular vocative)
हवाई जहाज़ो (plural vocative)

/ɦə.ʋɑː.iː d͡ʒə.ɦɑːz/

[ɦɐ.ʋäː.iː‿d͡ʒɐ.ɦäːz]

/ɦə.ʋɑː.iː d͡ʒə.ɦɑːd͡ʒ/

[ɦɐ.ʋäː.iː‿d͡ʒɐ.ɦäːd͡ʒ]

हवाई (havāī, “relating to air”) + जहाज (jahāj, “craft”), Calque of English aircraft. Cognate with Bengali উড়োজাহাজ (uṛōjahaj), Nepali हवाईजहाज (hawāījahāj)


paraglider

A lightweight, free-flying, foot-launched glider aircraft with no rigid primary structure.

The complete equipment used for paragliding, consisting of a paraglider wing and a harness.

The wing used for paragliding, which can be separated from the harness.


מטוס

he-noun

מָטוֹס • (matós) m (plural indefinite מְטוֹסִים, singular construct מָטוֹס־, plural construct מְטוֹסֵי־) [pattern: מִקְטָל]

מָטוֹס (canonical)
matós (romanization)
מְטוֹסִים (indefinite plural)
מָטוֹס־ (construct singular)
מְטוֹסֵי־ (construct plural)

(aircraft) plane (an airplane; an aeroplane)


штурмовик

mk-noun

шту́рмовик • (štúrmovik) m (plural штурмо́вици)

шту́рмовик (canonical)
štúrmovik (romanization)
штурмо́вици (plural)
штурмовик (indefinite singular)
штурмовици (indefinite plural)
штурмовикот (definite singular unspecified)
штурмовиците (definite plural unspecified)
штурмовиков (definite proximal singular)
штурмовициве (definite plural proximal)
штурмовикон (definite distal singular)
штурмовицине (definite distal plural)
штурмовику (singular vocative)
штурмовици (plural vocative)
штурмовика (count-form plural)

mk-decl-noun-table

штурмовиците

штурмовициве

штурмовицине

Borrowed from Russian штурмовик (šturmovik).

bor+

ground-attack aircraft
ground-attack aircraft

(aviation) attack aircraft, ground-attack aircraft


штурмовик

ru-noun+

штурмови́к • (šturmovík) m inan or m anim (genitive штурмовика́, nominative plural штурмовики́, genitive plural штурмовико́в)

штурмови́к (canonical)
šturmovík (romanization)
штурмовика́ (genitive)
штурмовики́ (nominative plural)
штурмовико́в (genitive plural)
штурмови́к (nominative singular)
штурмовики́ (nominative plural)
штурмовика́ (genitive singular)
штурмовико́в (genitive plural)
штурмовику́ (dative singular)
штурмовика́м (dative plural)
штурмовика́ (accusative animate singular)
штурмовико́в (accusative animate plural)
штурмови́к (accusative inanimate singular)
штурмовики́ (accusative inanimate plural)
штурмовико́м (instrumental singular)
штурмовика́ми (instrumental plural)
штурмовике́ (prepositional singular)
штурмовика́х (plural prepositional)

штурмова́ть (šturmovátʹ) + -и́к (-ík).
Calque of German Stürmer.

af

штурмова́ть (šturmovátʹ) + -и́к (-ík)

ru:штурмовик


jeti

jeti class IX (canonical)
jeti class X (plural)


monoplane

From mono- + plane. The aviation sense was formed by analogy with biplane; compare French monoplan, as well as the earlier English aeroplane, multiplane, and triplane.

By the mid-1930s, designs for new fighters and bombers were almost all monoplane designs.

(aviation) An airplane that has a single pair of wings.


biplane

a biplane rudder

(aviation) Having, or consisting of, two superposed planes, aerocurves, etc.


biplane

(aviation) An airplane that has two main wings, one above the other and supported by struts.


triplane

(aviation) An airplane that has three pairs of wings, one above the others


zepelim

Borrowed from German Zeppelin, named after its inventor Ferdinand von Zeppelin.


чайка

ru-noun+

ча́йка • (čájka) f anim (genitive ча́йки, nominative plural ча́йки, genitive plural ча́ек, relational adjective ча́ячий)

ча́йка (canonical)
čájka (romanization)
ча́йки (genitive)
ча́йки (nominative plural)
ча́ек (genitive plural)
ча́ячий (adjective relational)
ча́йка (nominative singular)
ча́йки (nominative plural)
ча́йки (genitive singular)
ча́ек (genitive plural)
ча́йке (dative singular)
ча́йкам (dative plural)
ча́йку (accusative singular)
ча́ек (accusative plural)
ча́йкой (instrumental singular)
ча́йкою (instrumental singular)
ча́йками (instrumental plural)
ча́йке (prepositional singular)
ча́йках (plural prepositional)
ча́йка (dated nominative singular)
ча́йки (dated nominative plural)
ча́йки (dated genitive singular)
ча́екъ (dated genitive plural)
ча́йкѣ (dated dative singular)
ча́йкамъ (dated dative plural)
ча́йку (accusative dated singular)
ча́екъ (accusative dated plural)
ча́йкой (dated instrumental singular)
ча́йкою (dated instrumental singular)
ча́йками (dated instrumental plural)
ча́йкѣ (dated prepositional singular)
ча́йкахъ (dated plural prepositional)

→ Bezhta: чайка (čajka)

→ Southern Yukaghir: чайка (čajka)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čajьka, from onomatopoeia of cry *kē.

onomatopoeic

onomatopoeia

Chayka (Soviet turboprop-powered amphibious aircraft)


sailplane

(aircraft) A glider that is optimised for soaring and is equipped with fixed wings and fuselage.


hävittäjä

hävittäjä (nominative singular)
hävittäjät (nominative plural)
hävittäjä (accusative nominative singular)
hävittäjät (accusative nominative plural)
hävittäjän (accusative genitive singular)
hävittäjät (accusative genitive plural)
hävittäjän (genitive singular)
hävittäjien (genitive plural)
hävittäjäin (genitive plural rare)
hävittäjää (partitive singular)
hävittäjiä (partitive plural)
hävittäjässä (inessive singular)
hävittäjissä (inessive plural)
hävittäjästä (elative singular)
hävittäjistä (elative plural)
hävittäjään (illative singular)
hävittäjiin (illative plural)
hävittäjällä (adessive singular)
hävittäjillä (adessive plural)
hävittäjältä (ablative singular)
hävittäjiltä (ablative plural)
hävittäjälle (allative singular)
hävittäjille (allative plural)
hävittäjänä (essive singular)
hävittäjinä (essive plural)
hävittäjäksi (singular translative)
hävittäjiksi (plural translative)
hävittäjättä (abessive singular)
hävittäjittä (abessive plural)
hävittäjin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
hävittäjäni (nominative singular)
hävittäjäni (nominative plural)
hävittäjäni (accusative nominative singular)
hävittäjäni (accusative nominative plural)
hävittäjäni (accusative genitive singular)
hävittäjäni (accusative genitive plural)
hävittäjäni (genitive singular)
hävittäjieni (genitive plural)
hävittäjäini (genitive plural rare)
hävittäjääni (partitive singular)
hävittäjiäni (partitive plural)
hävittäjässäni (inessive singular)
hävittäjissäni (inessive plural)
hävittäjästäni (elative singular)
hävittäjistäni (elative plural)
hävittäjääni (illative singular)
hävittäjiini (illative plural)
hävittäjälläni (adessive singular)
hävittäjilläni (adessive plural)
hävittäjältäni (ablative singular)
hävittäjiltäni (ablative plural)
hävittäjälleni (allative singular)
hävittäjilleni (allative plural)
hävittäjänäni (essive singular)
hävittäjinäni (essive plural)
hävittäjäkseni (singular translative)
hävittäjikseni (plural translative)
hävittäjättäni (abessive singular)
hävittäjittäni (abessive plural)
hävittäjineni (comitative plural)
hävittäjäsi (nominative singular)
hävittäjäsi (nominative plural)
hävittäjäsi (accusative nominative singular)
hävittäjäsi (accusative nominative plural)
hävittäjäsi (accusative genitive singular)
hävittäjäsi (accusative genitive plural)
hävittäjäsi (genitive singular)
hävittäjiesi (genitive plural)
hävittäjäisi (genitive plural rare)
hävittäjääsi (partitive singular)
hävittäjiäsi (partitive plural)
hävittäjässäsi (inessive singular)
hävittäjissäsi (inessive plural)
hävittäjästäsi (elative singular)
hävittäjistäsi (elative plural)
hävittäjääsi (illative singular)
hävittäjiisi (illative plural)
hävittäjälläsi (adessive singular)
hävittäjilläsi (adessive plural)
hävittäjältäsi (ablative singular)
hävittäjiltäsi (ablative plural)
hävittäjällesi (allative singular)
hävittäjillesi (allative plural)
hävittäjänäsi (essive singular)
hävittäjinäsi (essive plural)
hävittäjäksesi (singular translative)
hävittäjiksesi (plural translative)
hävittäjättäsi (abessive singular)
hävittäjittäsi (abessive plural)
hävittäjinesi (comitative plural)
hävittäjämme (nominative singular)
hävittäjämme (nominative plural)
hävittäjämme (accusative nominative singular)
hävittäjämme (accusative nominative plural)
hävittäjämme (accusative genitive singular)
hävittäjämme (accusative genitive plural)
hävittäjämme (genitive singular)
hävittäjiemme (genitive plural)
hävittäjäimme (genitive plural rare)
hävittäjäämme (partitive singular)
hävittäjiämme (partitive plural)
hävittäjässämme (inessive singular)
hävittäjissämme (inessive plural)
hävittäjästämme (elative singular)
hävittäjistämme (elative plural)
hävittäjäämme (illative singular)
hävittäjiimme (illative plural)
hävittäjällämme (adessive singular)
hävittäjillämme (adessive plural)
hävittäjältämme (ablative singular)
hävittäjiltämme (ablative plural)
hävittäjällemme (allative singular)
hävittäjillemme (allative plural)
hävittäjänämme (essive singular)
hävittäjinämme (essive plural)
hävittäjäksemme (singular translative)
hävittäjiksemme (plural translative)
hävittäjättämme (abessive singular)
hävittäjittämme (abessive plural)
hävittäjinemme (comitative plural)
hävittäjänne (nominative singular)
hävittäjänne (nominative plural)
hävittäjänne (accusative nominative singular)
hävittäjänne (accusative nominative plural)
hävittäjänne (accusative genitive singular)
hävittäjänne (accusative genitive plural)
hävittäjänne (genitive singular)
hävittäjienne (genitive plural)
hävittäjäinne (genitive plural rare)
hävittäjäänne (partitive singular)
hävittäjiänne (partitive plural)
hävittäjässänne (inessive singular)
hävittäjissänne (inessive plural)
hävittäjästänne (elative singular)
hävittäjistänne (elative plural)
hävittäjäänne (illative singular)
hävittäjiinne (illative plural)
hävittäjällänne (adessive singular)
hävittäjillänne (adessive plural)
hävittäjältänne (ablative singular)
hävittäjiltänne (ablative plural)
hävittäjällenne (allative singular)
hävittäjillenne (allative plural)
hävittäjänänne (essive singular)
hävittäjinänne (essive plural)
hävittäjäksenne (singular translative)
hävittäjiksenne (plural translative)
hävittäjättänne (abessive singular)
hävittäjittänne (abessive plural)
hävittäjinenne (comitative plural)
hävittäjänsä (nominative singular)
hävittäjänsä (nominative plural)
hävittäjänsä (accusative nominative singular)
hävittäjänsä (accusative nominative plural)
hävittäjänsä (accusative genitive singular)
hävittäjänsä (accusative genitive plural)
hävittäjänsä (genitive singular)
hävittäjiensä (genitive plural)
hävittäjäinsä (genitive plural rare)
hävittäjäänsä (partitive singular)
hävittäjiään (partitive plural)
hävittäjiänsä (partitive plural)
hävittäjässään (inessive singular)
hävittäjässänsä (inessive singular)
hävittäjissään (inessive plural)
hävittäjissänsä (inessive plural)
hävittäjästään (elative singular)
hävittäjästänsä (elative singular)
hävittäjistään (elative plural)
hävittäjistänsä (elative plural)
hävittäjäänsä (illative singular)
hävittäjiinsä (illative plural)
hävittäjällään (adessive singular)
hävittäjällänsä (adessive singular)
hävittäjillään (adessive plural)
hävittäjillänsä (adessive plural)
hävittäjältään (ablative singular)
hävittäjältänsä (ablative singular)
hävittäjiltään (ablative plural)
hävittäjiltänsä (ablative plural)
hävittäjälleen (allative singular)
hävittäjällensä (allative singular)
hävittäjilleen (allative plural)
hävittäjillensä (allative plural)
hävittäjänään (essive singular)
hävittäjänänsä (essive singular)
hävittäjinään (essive plural)
hävittäjinänsä (essive plural)
hävittäjäkseen (singular translative)
hävittäjäksensä (singular translative)
hävittäjikseen (plural translative)
hävittäjiksensä (plural translative)
hävittäjättään (abessive singular)
hävittäjättänsä (abessive singular)
hävittäjittään (abessive plural)
hävittäjittänsä (abessive plural)
hävittäjineen (comitative plural)
hävittäjinensä (comitative plural)

/ˈhæʋitːæjæ/

[ˈhæʋit̪̚ˌt̪æjæ]

(military aircraft) fighter, fighter plane


idrovolante

(aircraft, nautical) seaplane, hydroplane


Spitfire

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Spitfire.wav

(historical) A single-seat fighter used by the RAF and allies during World War II, especially during the Battle of Britain.


deltaplano

eo-head

deltaplano (accusative singular deltaplanon, plural deltaplanoj, accusative plural deltaplanojn)

deltaplanon (accusative singular)
deltaplanoj (plural)
deltaplanojn (accusative plural)

From Italian deltaplano, French deltaplane, Russian дельтапла́н (delʹtaplán).


vrtulník

cs-noun

vrtulník m inan (relational adjective vrtulníkový, diminutive vrtulníček)

vrtulníkový (adjective relational)
vrtulníček (diminutive)
vrtulník (nominative singular)
vrtulníky (nominative plural)
vrtulníku (genitive singular)
vrtulníků (genitive plural)
vrtulníku (dative singular)
vrtulníkům (dative plural)
vrtulník (accusative singular)
vrtulníky (accusative plural)
vrtulníku (singular vocative)
vrtulníky (plural vocative)
vrtulníku (locative singular)
vrtulnících (locative plural)
vrtulníkem (instrumental singular)
vrtulníky (instrumental plural)


parapente

Borrowed from Spanish parapente, from French parapente. Displaced by paraglayder.


traktor

From English tractor, from Latin tractus.

(aviation) a plane with tractor configuration


機組人員

ㄐㄧ ㄗㄨˇ ㄖㄣˊ ㄩㄢˊ

цзицзу жэньюань

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/


aeronave

/ɐˌɛ.ɾɔˈna.vɨ/

/ɐˌɛ.ɾɔˈna.vɨ/

/ɐˌɛ.ɾɔˈna.bɨ/

[ɐˌɛ.ɾɔˈna.βɨ]

From aero- (“aero-”) + nave (“ship”) (from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr, “air”) and Latin nāvis (“ship”), from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂us). Compare French aéronef.


هواپیما

head

هواپیما • (havâpeymâ) (plural هواپیماها (havâpeymâ-hâ))

havâpeymâ (romanization)
هواپیماها (plural)
هواپیما (singular)
هواپیماها (plural)
هواپیمای (ezafe singular)
هواپیماهای (ezafe plural)
هواپیمایی (definite relative singular)
هواپیمایی (indefinite singular stressed)
هواپیماهایی (definite plural relative)
هواپیماهایی (indefinite plural stressed)

Fa-هواپیما.ogg

From هوا (havâ) + پیما (peymâ, present stem of پیمودن (peymudan)).

af

present stem of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">پیمودن</i> (peymudan)

شرکتشون پنجتا از جدیدترین هواپیماهای موجود و میخره.

Their company is buying five of the newest available airplanes.

šerkatešun panj-tâ az jadid-tarin havâpeymâ-hâ-ye mowjud-o mi-xare.


mongolfiera

From French montgolfière, from the name of the Montgolfier brothers, inventors of the hot-air balloon.

Certi aeronauti inglesi facevano esperienze di volo in mongolfiera sulla costa.

2001, Italo Calvino, Il barone rampante, Mondadori, page 297:

Some English aeronauts were undertaking hot-air balloon flight experiments on the coast.


erɨ´kura´

From Tok Pisin helikopta, from English helicopter.


רקטה

he-noun

רָקֶטָה • (rakéta) f (plural indefinite רקטות, singular construct רקטת־, plural construct רקטות־)

רָקֶטָה (canonical)
rakéta (romanization)
רקטות (indefinite plural)
רקטת־ (construct singular)
רקטות־ (construct plural)


flying brick

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-flying brick.wav

(aviation, colloquial) An aircraft which is too heavy and lacks sufficient power to be maneuvered easily.


letadlo

cs-noun

letadlo n (relational adjective letadlový, diminutive letadélko)

letadlový (adjective relational)
letadélko (diminutive)
letadlo (nominative singular)
letadla (nominative plural)
letadla (genitive singular)
letadel (genitive plural)
letadlu (dative singular)
letadlům (dative plural)
letadlo (accusative singular)
letadla (accusative plural)
letadlo (singular vocative)
letadla (plural vocative)
letadle (locative singular)
letadlu (locative singular)
letadlech (locative plural)
letadlem (instrumental singular)
letadly (instrumental plural)


helikoptéra

helikoptéra f (relational adjective helikoptérový)

helikoptérový (adjective relational)
helikoptéra (nominative singular)
helikoptéry (nominative plural)
helikoptéry (genitive singular)
helikoptér (genitive plural)
helikoptéře (dative singular)
helikoptérám (dative plural)
helikoptéru (accusative singular)
helikoptéry (accusative plural)
helikoptéro (singular vocative)
helikoptéry (plural vocative)
helikoptéře (locative singular)
helikoptérách (locative plural)
helikoptérou (instrumental singular)
helikoptérami (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from French hélicoptère, from Ancient Greek ἕλιξ (hélix, “spiral”) + πτερόν (pterón, “wing”).


gyrokopteri

gyrokopteri (nominative singular)
gyrokopterit (nominative plural)
gyrokopteri (accusative nominative singular)
gyrokopterit (accusative nominative plural)
gyrokopterin (accusative genitive singular)
gyrokopterit (accusative genitive plural)
gyrokopterin (genitive singular)
gyrokopterien (genitive plural)
gyrokoptereiden (genitive plural)
gyrokoptereitten (genitive plural)
gyrokopteria (partitive singular)
gyrokoptereita (partitive plural)
gyrokoptereja (partitive plural)
gyrokopterissa (inessive singular)
gyrokoptereissa (inessive plural)
gyrokopterista (elative singular)
gyrokoptereista (elative plural)
gyrokopteriin (illative singular)
gyrokoptereihin (illative plural)
gyrokopterilla (adessive singular)
gyrokoptereilla (adessive plural)
gyrokopterilta (ablative singular)
gyrokoptereilta (ablative plural)
gyrokopterille (allative singular)
gyrokoptereille (allative plural)
gyrokopterina (essive singular)
gyrokoptereina (essive plural)
gyrokopteriksi (singular translative)
gyrokoptereiksi (plural translative)
gyrokopteritta (abessive singular)
gyrokoptereitta (abessive plural)
gyrokopterein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
gyrokopterini (nominative singular)
gyrokopterini (nominative plural)
gyrokopterini (accusative nominative singular)
gyrokopterini (accusative nominative plural)
gyrokopterini (accusative genitive singular)
gyrokopterini (accusative genitive plural)
gyrokopterini (genitive singular)
gyrokopterieni (genitive plural)
gyrokoptereideni (genitive plural)
gyrokoptereitteni (genitive plural)
gyrokopteriani (partitive singular)
gyrokoptereitani (partitive plural)
gyrokopterejani (partitive plural)
gyrokopterissani (inessive singular)
gyrokoptereissani (inessive plural)
gyrokopteristani (elative singular)
gyrokoptereistani (elative plural)
gyrokopteriini (illative singular)
gyrokoptereihini (illative plural)
gyrokopterillani (adessive singular)
gyrokoptereillani (adessive plural)
gyrokopteriltani (ablative singular)
gyrokoptereiltani (ablative plural)
gyrokopterilleni (allative singular)
gyrokoptereilleni (allative plural)
gyrokopterinani (essive singular)
gyrokoptereinani (essive plural)
gyrokopterikseni (singular translative)
gyrokoptereikseni (plural translative)
gyrokopterittani (abessive singular)
gyrokoptereittani (abessive plural)
gyrokoptereineni (comitative plural)
gyrokopterisi (nominative singular)
gyrokopterisi (nominative plural)
gyrokopterisi (accusative nominative singular)
gyrokopterisi (accusative nominative plural)
gyrokopterisi (accusative genitive singular)
gyrokopterisi (accusative genitive plural)
gyrokopterisi (genitive singular)
gyrokopteriesi (genitive plural)
gyrokoptereidesi (genitive plural)
gyrokoptereittesi (genitive plural)
gyrokopteriasi (partitive singular)
gyrokoptereitasi (partitive plural)
gyrokopterejasi (partitive plural)
gyrokopterissasi (inessive singular)
gyrokoptereissasi (inessive plural)
gyrokopteristasi (elative singular)
gyrokoptereistasi (elative plural)
gyrokopteriisi (illative singular)
gyrokoptereihisi (illative plural)
gyrokopterillasi (adessive singular)
gyrokoptereillasi (adessive plural)
gyrokopteriltasi (ablative singular)
gyrokoptereiltasi (ablative plural)
gyrokopterillesi (allative singular)
gyrokoptereillesi (allative plural)
gyrokopterinasi (essive singular)
gyrokoptereinasi (essive plural)
gyrokopteriksesi (singular translative)
gyrokoptereiksesi (plural translative)
gyrokopterittasi (abessive singular)
gyrokoptereittasi (abessive plural)
gyrokoptereinesi (comitative plural)
gyrokopterimme (nominative singular)
gyrokopterimme (nominative plural)
gyrokopterimme (accusative nominative singular)
gyrokopterimme (accusative nominative plural)
gyrokopterimme (accusative genitive singular)
gyrokopterimme (accusative genitive plural)
gyrokopterimme (genitive singular)
gyrokopteriemme (genitive plural)
gyrokoptereidemme (genitive plural)
gyrokoptereittemme (genitive plural)
gyrokopteriamme (partitive singular)
gyrokoptereitamme (partitive plural)
gyrokopterejamme (partitive plural)
gyrokopterissamme (inessive singular)
gyrokoptereissamme (inessive plural)
gyrokopteristamme (elative singular)
gyrokoptereistamme (elative plural)
gyrokopteriimme (illative singular)
gyrokoptereihimme (illative plural)
gyrokopterillamme (adessive singular)
gyrokoptereillamme (adessive plural)
gyrokopteriltamme (ablative singular)
gyrokoptereiltamme (ablative plural)
gyrokopterillemme (allative singular)
gyrokoptereillemme (allative plural)
gyrokopterinamme (essive singular)
gyrokoptereinamme (essive plural)
gyrokopteriksemme (singular translative)
gyrokoptereiksemme (plural translative)
gyrokopterittamme (abessive singular)
gyrokoptereittamme (abessive plural)
gyrokoptereinemme (comitative plural)
gyrokopterinne (nominative singular)
gyrokopterinne (nominative plural)
gyrokopterinne (accusative nominative singular)
gyrokopterinne (accusative nominative plural)
gyrokopterinne (accusative genitive singular)
gyrokopterinne (accusative genitive plural)
gyrokopterinne (genitive singular)
gyrokopterienne (genitive plural)
gyrokoptereidenne (genitive plural)
gyrokoptereittenne (genitive plural)
gyrokopterianne (partitive singular)
gyrokoptereitanne (partitive plural)
gyrokopterejanne (partitive plural)
gyrokopterissanne (inessive singular)
gyrokoptereissanne (inessive plural)
gyrokopteristanne (elative singular)
gyrokoptereistanne (elative plural)
gyrokopteriinne (illative singular)
gyrokoptereihinne (illative plural)
gyrokopterillanne (adessive singular)
gyrokoptereillanne (adessive plural)
gyrokopteriltanne (ablative singular)
gyrokoptereiltanne (ablative plural)
gyrokopterillenne (allative singular)
gyrokoptereillenne (allative plural)
gyrokopterinanne (essive singular)
gyrokoptereinanne (essive plural)
gyrokopteriksenne (singular translative)
gyrokoptereiksenne (plural translative)
gyrokopterittanne (abessive singular)
gyrokoptereittanne (abessive plural)
gyrokoptereinenne (comitative plural)
gyrokopterinsa (nominative singular)
gyrokopterinsa (nominative plural)
gyrokopterinsa (accusative nominative singular)
gyrokopterinsa (accusative nominative plural)
gyrokopterinsa (accusative genitive singular)
gyrokopterinsa (accusative genitive plural)
gyrokopterinsa (genitive singular)
gyrokopteriensa (genitive plural)
gyrokoptereidensa (genitive plural)
gyrokoptereittensa (genitive plural)
gyrokopteriaan (partitive singular)
gyrokopteriansa (partitive singular)
gyrokoptereitaan (partitive plural)
gyrokopterejaan (partitive plural)
gyrokoptereitansa (partitive plural)
gyrokopterejansa (partitive plural)
gyrokopterissaan (inessive singular)
gyrokopterissansa (inessive singular)
gyrokoptereissaan (inessive plural)
gyrokoptereissansa (inessive plural)
gyrokopteristaan (elative singular)
gyrokopteristansa (elative singular)
gyrokoptereistaan (elative plural)
gyrokoptereistansa (elative plural)
gyrokopteriinsa (illative singular)
gyrokoptereihinsa (illative plural)
gyrokopterillaan (adessive singular)
gyrokopterillansa (adessive singular)
gyrokoptereillaan (adessive plural)
gyrokoptereillansa (adessive plural)
gyrokopteriltaan (ablative singular)
gyrokopteriltansa (ablative singular)
gyrokoptereiltaan (ablative plural)
gyrokoptereiltansa (ablative plural)
gyrokopterilleen (allative singular)
gyrokopterillensa (allative singular)
gyrokoptereilleen (allative plural)
gyrokoptereillensa (allative plural)
gyrokopterinaan (essive singular)
gyrokopterinansa (essive singular)
gyrokoptereinaan (essive plural)
gyrokoptereinansa (essive plural)
gyrokopterikseen (singular translative)
gyrokopteriksensa (singular translative)
gyrokoptereikseen (plural translative)
gyrokoptereiksensa (plural translative)
gyrokopterittaan (abessive singular)
gyrokopterittansa (abessive singular)
gyrokoptereittaan (abessive plural)
gyrokoptereittansa (abessive plural)
gyrokoptereineen (comitative plural)
gyrokoptereinensa (comitative plural)

Internationalism (see English gyrocopter).


lovac

lóvac (canonical masculine)
ло́вац (Cyrillic)
lóvac (nominative singular)
lovci (nominative plural)
lóvca (genitive singular)
lȍvācā (genitive plural)
lovcu (dative singular)
lovcima (dative plural)
lovca (accusative singular)
lovce (accusative plural)
lȏvče (singular vocative)
lovci (plural vocative)
lovcu (locative singular)
lovcima (locative plural)
lovcem (instrumental singular)
lovcima (instrumental plural)


fighter bomber

(military, aircraft) Alternative spelling of fighter-bomber


helicóptero

From French hélicoptère, from Ancient Greek ἕλιξ (hélix, “spiral”) + πτερόν (pterón, “wing”).

helicopter (an aircraft that is borne along by one or more sets of long rotating blades which allow it to hover)


אוירון

he-noun

אֲוִירוֹנִים

אווירון / אֲוִירוֹן • (avirón) m (plural indefinite אֲוִירוֹנִים, plural construct אֲוִירוֹנֵי־) [pattern: קְטִילוֹן]

אווירון (canonical)
אֲוִירוֹן (canonical)
avirón (romanization)
אֲוִירוֹנִים (indefinite plural)
אֲוִירוֹנֵי־ (construct plural)

Coined by Itamar Ben-Avi from אוויר \ אֲוִיר (avír, “air”) + ־ון (-on), perhaps to imitate French avion.

affix

אוויר \ אֲוִיר


авион

bg-noun

авио́н • (avión) m

авио́н (canonical)
avión (romanization)
авио́н (indefinite singular)
авио́ни (indefinite plural)
авио́нът (definite singular subjective)
авио́ните (definite plural subjective)
авио́на (definite objective singular)
авио́ните (definite objective plural)
авио́на (count-form plural)

(archaic or literary) airplane, aeroplane


авион

mk-noun

авио́н • (avión) m (plural авио́ни, relational adjective авио́нски, diminutive авио́нче, augmentative авио́ниште)

авио́н (canonical)
avión (romanization)
авио́ни (plural)
авио́нски (adjective relational)
авио́нче (diminutive)
авио́ниште (augmentative)
авион (indefinite singular)
авиони (indefinite plural)
авионот (definite singular unspecified)
авионите (definite plural unspecified)
авионов (definite proximal singular)
авиониве (definite plural proximal)
авионон (definite distal singular)
авионине (definite distal plural)
авиону (singular vocative)
авиони (plural vocative)
авиона (count-form plural)


авион

head

авион (avion) m inan (related adjective авионски)

avion (romanization)
авионски (adjective)
авион (nominative singular)
авиони (nominative plural)
авиона (genitive singular)
авионох (genitive plural)
авиону (dative singular)
авионом (dative plural)
авион (accusative singular)
авиони (accusative plural)
авионом (instrumental singular)
авионами (instrumental plural)
авионє (locative singular)
авиону (locative singular)
авионох (locative plural)
авиону (singular vocative)
авиони (plural vocative)

rsk-decl-noun-table

авионє / авиону

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian авион /avion, from French avion.


авион

авѝо̄н (canonical masculine)
avìōn (romanization)
авион (nominative singular)
авиони (nominative plural)
авиона (genitive singular)
авиона (genitive plural)
авиону (dative singular)
авионима (dative plural)
авион (accusative singular)
авионе (accusative plural)
авионе (singular vocative)
авиони (plural vocative)
авиону (locative singular)
авионима (locative plural)
авионом (instrumental singular)
авионима (instrumental plural)


komora

komórka (diminutive)
komora (nominative singular)
komory (nominative plural)
komory (genitive singular)
komór (genitive plural)
komorze (dative singular)
komorom (dative plural)
komorę (accusative singular)
komory (accusative plural)
komorą (instrumental singular)
komorami (instrumental plural)
komorze (locative singular)
komorach (locative plural)
komoro (singular vocative)
komory (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: kòmòra

Learned borrowing from Latin camara, camera. Doublet of kamera.

lbor

komora bombowa


þota

is-noun

þota f (genitive singular þotu, nominative plural þotur)

þotu (genitive singular)
þotur (nominative plural)
þota (indefinite nominative singular)
þotan (definite nominative singular)
þotur (indefinite nominative plural)
þoturnar (definite nominative plural)
þotu (accusative indefinite singular)
þotuna (accusative definite singular)
þotur (accusative indefinite plural)
þoturnar (accusative definite plural)
þotu (dative indefinite singular)
þotunni (dative definite singular)
þotum (dative indefinite plural)
þotunum (dative definite plural)
þotu (genitive indefinite singular)
þotunnar (definite genitive singular)
þota (genitive indefinite plural)
þotna (genitive indefinite plural)
þotanna (definite genitive plural)
þotnanna (definite genitive plural)

A neologism from þotinn, the past participle of the verb þjóta (“rush, dash”).


samolot

pl-noun

samolot m inan (diminutive samolocik, related adjective samolotowy)

samolocik (diminutive)
samolotowy (adjective)
samolot (nominative singular)
samoloty (nominative plural)
samolotu (genitive singular)
samolotów (genitive plural)
samolotowi (dative singular)
samolotom (dative plural)
samolot (accusative singular)
samoloty (accusative plural)
samolotem (instrumental singular)
samolotami (instrumental plural)
samolocie (locative singular)
samolotach (locative plural)
samolocie (singular vocative)
samoloty (plural vocative)

From samo- + lot. Sense 1 was coined by Polish writer Władysław Umiński in 1911 in his book Samolotem naokoło świata. First attested in 1768. Compare Kashubian samòlot, Belarusian самалёт (samaljót), and Russian самолёт (samoljót).

ref

Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “samolot”, in Słownik języka polskiego

Kto jest w samolocie?


zrakoplov

sh-noun

zrȁkoplōv m (Cyrillic spelling зра̏копло̄в)

zrȁkoplōv (canonical masculine)
зра̏копло̄в (Cyrillic)
zrakoplov (nominative singular)
zrakoplovi (nominative plural)
zrakoplova (genitive singular)
zrakoplova (genitive plural)
zrakoplovu (dative singular)
zrakoplovima (dative plural)
zrakoplov (accusative singular)
zrakoplove (accusative plural)
zrakoplove (singular vocative)
zrakoplovi (plural vocative)
zrakoplovu (locative singular)
zrakoplovima (locative plural)
zrakoplovom (instrumental singular)
zrakoplovima (instrumental plural)

From zrak + -o- + ploviti.
Earliest attested use in 1859 by Bogoslav Šulek in a Gospodarski List article about hot air balloons.

(Zrakoplov). Tri smjela amerikanska zrakoplovca plovila su nedavno zrakom iz države St. Louis u Newyork i prevalila 250 miljah za 19 satih i 40 minutah, dakle svaku milju za 5 minutah. Oni dokazuju, da u vi sini povrh zemlje uviek duva vjetar od zapada na iztok. Oslanjajuć se na to isti zrakoplovci , hoće da zrakom plove preko Atlantskoga mora u Evropu, jedno 1000 miljah daleko . Njihova zrakoplovka ili balun tako je velika, da nosi 80 centib, a pod njom je ladjica, koja se može upotrebiti na moru , kad bi se kojom nesrećom balun pokvario i sva sprava u more pala. Vidjet ćemo, hoće-li tim novim Ikarom za rukom poći taj vratolomni put.

1859, Bogoslav Šulek, “Obrtnost”, in Gospodarski List. Izdat troskom gozpodars, druztva hrvatsko-slavonskoga.:

Three daring American aviators recently sailed from the state of St. Louis to New York and covered 250 miles in 19 hours and 40 minutes, so each mile in 5 minutes. They prove that at a height above the earth, the wind always blows from the west to the east. Relying on this, the same aviators want to fly across the Atlantic to Europe, 1000 miles away. Their zrakoplovka or balloon is so big, that it carries 80 centibars, and under it is a boat, which can be used at sea, if by some accident the balloon breaks down and the whole device falls into the sea. We'll see if this new Icarus will be able to make that breakneck journey.


Wasserflugzeug

de-noun

Wasserflugzeug n (strong, genitive Wasserflugzeuges or Wasserflugzeugs, plural Wasserflugzeuge)

Wasserflugzeuges (genitive)
Wasserflugzeugs (genitive)
Wasserflugzeuge (plural)
Wasserflugzeug (nominative singular)
Wasserflugzeuge (definite nominative plural)
Wasserflugzeuges (genitive singular)
Wasserflugzeugs (genitive singular)
Wasserflugzeuge (definite genitive plural)
Wasserflugzeug (dative singular)
Wasserflugzeuge (dative singular)
Wasserflugzeugen (dative definite plural)
Wasserflugzeug (accusative singular)
Wasserflugzeuge (accusative definite plural)


navicella

Nel cozzo si sfasciò la navicella dell’aeronave lasciando cadere tutti coloro che la occupavano, tra i quali il comandante.

2008, Vincenzo Ingarao, India Hotel Otto Sette Zero, La Riflassione, page 166:

The gondola broke apart in the crash, letting all the people who occupied it, among whom was the commander, fall.


aerodina

From aero- + -dina, on the model of English aerodyne.


aerostato

aerostato (absolutive indefinite)
aerostatoa (absolutive indefinite singular)
aerostatoak (absolutive indefinite plural)
aerostatok (ergative indefinite)
aerostatoak (ergative indefinite singular)
aerostatoek (ergative indefinite plural)
aerostatori (dative indefinite)
aerostatoari (dative indefinite singular)
aerostatoei (dative indefinite plural)
aerostatoren (genitive indefinite)
aerostatoaren (genitive indefinite singular)
aerostatoen (genitive indefinite plural)
aerostatorekin (comitative indefinite)
aerostatoarekin (comitative indefinite singular)
aerostatoekin (comitative indefinite plural)
aerostatorengatik (causative indefinite)
aerostatoarengatik (causative indefinite singular)
aerostatoengatik (causative indefinite plural)
aerostatorentzat (benefactive indefinite)
aerostatoarentzat (benefactive indefinite singular)
aerostatoentzat (benefactive indefinite plural)
aerostatoz (indefinite instrumental)
aerostatoaz (indefinite instrumental singular)
aerostatoez (indefinite instrumental plural)
aerostatotan (indefinite inessive)
aerostatoan (indefinite inessive singular)
aerostatoetan (indefinite inessive plural)
aerostatotako (indefinite locative)
aerostatoko (indefinite locative singular)
aerostatoetako (indefinite locative plural)
aerostatotara (allative indefinite)
aerostatora (allative indefinite singular)
aerostatoetara (allative indefinite plural)
aerostatotaraino (indefinite terminative)
aerostatoraino (indefinite singular terminative)
aerostatoetaraino (indefinite plural terminative)
aerostatotarantz (directive indefinite)
aerostatorantz (directive indefinite singular)
aerostatoetarantz (directive indefinite plural)
aerostatotarako (destinative indefinite)
aerostatorako (destinative indefinite singular)
aerostatoetarako (destinative indefinite plural)
aerostatotatik (ablative indefinite)
aerostatotik (ablative indefinite singular)
aerostatoetatik (ablative indefinite plural)
aerostatorik (indefinite partitive)
aerostatotzat (indefinite prolative)


aerostato

eo-head

aerostato (accusative singular aerostaton, plural aerostatoj, accusative plural aerostatojn)

aerostaton (accusative singular)
aerostatoj (plural)
aerostatojn (accusative plural)

From Italian aerostato, Spanish aerostato, English aerostat, French aérostat, Russian аэроста́т (aerostát).


aerostato

Borrowed from Esperanto aerostato, English aerostat, French aérostat, German Aerostat, Italian aerostato, Russian аэроста́т (aerostát), Spanish aerostato. Decision no. 99, Progreso III.

io-bor

aerostat, balloon (without motive power)