epizootic

From French épizootique, animal equivalent of epidemic, from épizootie, irregularly formed from Ancient Greek ἐπί (epí) + ζῷον (zôion, “animal”).
By surface analysis, epi- + zo- + -otic. Use of the word in the second sense, "an ailment", was likely originally a reference to a particular epizootic ailment. Both senses are attested since at least the 1800s, and the pronunciation with five syllables is explicitly attested since then as well. Dialectal pronunciation of the second sense with four syllables is attested since at least the 1910s in spellings like "epizudic" and is suggested by 1870s references to a shortened form of the word, "zooty".

At the same time as an epidemic of the flu broke out among the people, an epizootic of the swine flu broke out among their pigs.

[…]but it can be asserted with confidence that Natal will for some years yet be free from the possibility of an invasion of the disease to the same degree as the epizootic of 1896 and 1897.

1901 July 5, H. Watkins-Pitchford, “The Umvoti Outbreak”, in The Agricultural Journal and Mining Record, volume 4, number 9, page 247:

(epidemiology) An occurrence of a disease or disorder in a population of non-human animals at a frequency higher than that expected in a given time period. Compare epidemic.


epizootic

en-adj

epizootic (comparative more epizootic, superlative most epizootic)

more epizootic (comparative)
most epizootic (superlative)

Epizootic plague occurred in the mice following introduction of rats from Europe.

As much attention is being drawn to the subject of epizootic abortion in bovines, [...]

1913 September, J. J. Desmond, “An enzootic of contagious abortion in cattle”, in American Journal of Veterinary Medicine, volume VIII, number 9, page 470:

These are known respectively as the hair lung worm and the thread lung worm. The former of these is probably the more widely diffused, but the latter is more epizootic in flocks than the former.

1914, Thomas Shaw, Management and Feeding of Sheep, page 398:

1919 March 19, author not named, The Mud Larks, in Punch, or the London Charivari, Volume 156, 2004 Gutenberg edition,
I handed it back to him, explaining that he had come to the wrong shop--unless he were a horse, of course. If he were and could provide his own nosebag, head-stall and Army Form 1640, testifying that he was guiltless of mange, ophthalmia or epizootic lymphangitis, I would do what I could for him.

The parasites important in Britain do, however, by themselves constitute a most serious source of loss to pig breeders — probably at least as serious as that caused by the various more spectacular but more epizootic bacterial diseases.

1933, British Veterinary Journal, volume 89, page 74:

(epidemiology) Like or having to do with an epizootic: epidemic among animals.


epidemic

/ˌɛpɪˈdɛmɪk/

From French épidémique, from épidémie, from Medieval Latin epidēmia, reanalysis of plural Late Latin epidēmia, from Ancient Greek ἐπιδήμιος (epidḗmios), from ἐπί (epí, “upon”) + δῆμος (dêmos, “people”). By surface analysis, epi- (“on”) + demic (“of the people”).

surf

(epidemiology) An occurrence of a disease or disorder in a population at a frequency higher than that expected in a given time period; an episode of outbreak and subsequent high prevalence.


RR

en-noun

RR (countable and uncountable, plural RRs)

(statistics, epidemiology) Initialism of relative risk.


omicron

/əʊˈmaɪkɹɒn/

/əʊˈmaɪkɹən/

/ˈoʊməˌkɹɑn/

/ˈoʊmɪˌkɹɑn/

Johann Bayer
Uranometria
en:omicron (disambiguation)

From Latin omicron, from Koine Greek ὂ μῑκρόν (ò mīkrón, “little o”), named in contrast with omega (“big o”). The uncommon form omicra is similarly borrowed from Latin and Greek. The use for designating stars in a constellation—typically in order of apparent brightness—began with Johann Bayer's 1603 Uranometria.

der

Your Majestie knows that unfortunate I [...] was the first who when I published my Poem of Italia Liberata endeavoured to bring the Omicron, Eupselon, Omega, and other Greek Letters, which I thought very requisite for that language, into my own Tongue;

1656 [1612], Henry, Earl of Monmouth, transl., I Raggvagli di Parnasso: or Advertisements from Parnassus, London: Humphrey Moseley, translation of De Ragguagli di Parnaso by Traiano Boccalini, page 180:

The E serves both for the Epsilon and Eta; the O, both for the Omicron and Omega, and likewise for the dipthong OΥ.

1750 [1748 January 10], James Russel, “Letter LI”, in Letters from a Young Painter Abroad to his Friends in England, volume II, London: W. Russel, page 120:

... They include Mira itself (omicron Ceti) which can be seen shortly before dawn.

There are now seven “variants of interest” or “variants of concern” and they each have a Greek letter, according to a W.H.O. tracking page. Some other variants with Greek letters do not reach those classification levels, and the W.H.O. also skipped two letters just before Omicron — “Nu” and “Xi” — leading to speculation about whether “Xi” was avoided in deference to the Chinese president, Xi Jinping.

2021 November 27, Vimal Patel, "How Omicron, the New Covid-19 Variant, Got Its Name", New York Times

(sometimes capitalized) The 15th letter of the Classical and Modern Greek alphabets (16th in Ancient and Old Greek), used in ordering lists as in naming (astronomy) the 15th star of a constellation or (epidemiology) the 15th discovered major variant of a disease.


vector

Learned borrowing from Latin vector (“carrier, transporter”), from vehō (“I carry, I transport, I bear”), also ultimately the root of English vehicle.
The “person or entity that passes along an urban legend or other meme” sense derives from the disease sense.
The mathematics sense was coined by Irish mathematician and astronomer William Rowan Hamilton in 1846.

coin

(epidemiology) A carrier of a disease-causing agent.


pestilence

en-noun

pestilence (countable and uncountable, plural pestilences)

From Middle English, from Old French, from Latin pestilentia (“plague”), from pestilens (“infected, unwholesome, noxious”); equivalent to pestilent + -ence.

1485, Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur, Book XVII, Chapter iii, leaf 347r
and hit was in the realme of Logrys and soo bifelle grete pestylence & grete harme to both Realmes
"And it was in the realm of Logris; and so befell great pestilence and great harm to both realms."

Thou shalt not be afraid for the terror by night; nor for the arrow that flieth by day;
Nor for the pestilence that walketh in darkness; nor for the destruction that wasteth at noonday.

1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 91:5-6:

"Take it, Christian dogsǃ take the palaces, the gardens, the mosques, the abode of our fathers - take plague with them; pestilence is the enemy we fly; if she be your friend, hug her to your bosoms. The curse of Allah is on Stamboul, share ye her fateǃ"

1826, [Mary Shelley], chapter II, in The Last Man. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC:

It was reserved for Christians to torture bread, the staff of life, bread for which children in whole districts wail, bread, the gift of pasture to the poor, bread, for want of which thousands of our fellow beings annually perish by famine; it was reserved for Christians to torture the material of bread by fire, to create a chemical and maddening poison, burning up the brain and brutalizing the soul, and producing evils to humanity, in comparison of which, war, pestilence, and famine, cease to be evils.

1831 July 15, “Of the Blood”, in Western Journal of Health, volume 4, number 1, L. B. Lincoln, page 38:

The pestilence slew and slew, and ceased not by day or by night, and those who escaped from the pestilence were slain of the famine.

1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:

The snowshoe-rabbits build up through the years until they reach a climax when they seem to be everywhere; then with dramatic suddenness their pestilence falls upon them.

1949, Bruce Kiskaddon, George R. Stewart, Earth Abides:

Any epidemic disease that is highly contagious, infectious, virulent and devastating.


ever

From Middle English ever, from Old English ǣfre, originally a phrase whose first element undoubtedly consists of Old English ā (“ever, always”) + in (“in”) + an element possibly from feorh (“life, existence”) (dative fēore). Compare Old English ā tō fēore (“ever in life”), Old English feorhlīf (“life”).

This family empathy measure is highly related to ever use of birth control but not to any measure of continuous use.

1965, Reuben Hill, The family and population control: a Puerto Rican experiment in social change:

(epidemiology) Occurring at any time, occurring even but once during a timespan.


aggregation

aggregation (countable and uncountable, plural aggregations)

/æɡɹəˈɡeɪʃən/

From Latin aggregātiō, from aggregō (“aggregate”).

(epidemiology) The majority of the parasite population concentrated into a minority of the host population.


enzootic

(epidemiology) a disease which is consistently prevalent in a population of non-human animals in a limited region, season or climate.


pandemic

en-adj

pandemic (comparative more pandemic, superlative most pandemic)

more pandemic (comparative)
most pandemic (superlative)

From Ancient Greek πάνδημος (pándēmos, “of or belonging to all the people, public”) + English -ic (suffix forming adjectives from nouns with the sense ‘of or pertaining to’). πάνδημος is derived from παν- (pan-, prefix meaning ‘all, every’) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, shepherd”)) + δῆμος (dêmos, “the common people; free citizens, sovereign people”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂- (“to divide, share”)). Compare Late Latin pandēmus (“affecting all the people, general, public”).

cog

The chaotic breakdown of public health as World War I dragged on is widely recognized as exacerbating the disease burden of the pandemic outbreak of influenza in 1918.

Among diſeaſes, ſome do more generally haunt a Country, by reaſon of a certain property in the air, produced through a particular influence of the climat; and the fuming of malign ſtreams out of the earth; whence ſuch diſeaſes are termed Endemick or Pandemick: Others, though they are general, do only rage at a certain ſeaſon of the year, and are therefore called Epidemick; [...]

[[1672?], Gideon Harvey, “Of the Original and Contagion of Consumptions”, in Morbus Anglicus, or A Theoretick and Practical Discourse of Consumptions, and Hypochondriack Melancholy. […], London: Printed for William Thackeray, […], →OCLC, pages 1–2:

Diſeaſes are likewise endemic and pandemic. [...] The pandemic affect the People in general at one and the ſame Time, without Regard to Sex, Age, Condition, or Temperament; ſuch as peſtilential Diſeaſes.

1754, R[ichard] Brookes, “Of Pathology”, in An Introduction to Physic and Surgery: […], London: Printed for J[ohn] Newbery, […], →OCLC, page 41:

Avian–human influenza A reassortant viruses with the phenotype of restricted replication in primates would not be able to spread efficiently from human to human, and therefore viruses with these gene constellations would not be expected to give rise to pandemic human influenza viruses. This represents one possible obstacle to the emergence of new pandemic influenza A viruses in humans, namely, the presence of avian–human influenza gene constellations that restrict viral replication in primates.

1990, John Treanor, Brian Murphy, “Genes Involved in the Restriction of Replication of Avian Influenza A Viruses in Primates”, in Edouard Kerstak, R. G. Marusyk, F. A. Murphy, M[arc] H[ubert] V[ictor] van Regenmortel, editors, Virus Variability, Epidemiology, and Control (Applied Virology Research; 2), New York, N.Y., London: Plenum Medical Book Company, →ISBN, page 165:

(epidemiology) Of a disease: epidemic over a wide geographical area and affecting a large proportion of the population; also, of or pertaining to a disease of this nature.


pandemic

Those diseases which have some strong resemblance in their general characters, and attack many individuals in a large extent of country at about the same time, are commonly called epidemics. If all, or about all the inhabitants of a country be similarly attacked, at or near the same time, with a particular complaint, it is more properly called a pandemic.

1832 September 5, J. A. Allen, “Epidemics. Remarks on the Etiology and Character of Epidemics.”, in The Boston Medical and Surgical Journal, volume VII, number 4, Boston, Mass.: Printed and published by Clapp & Hull, […], →OCLC, page 53:

The full and correct theory of influenza will not be reached by the great pandemics only. On the other hand some very localized epidemics may prove to be signal instances for the pathology, although they do not bear upon the source of the great historic waves of influenza.

1894, Charles Creighton, “Influenzas and Epidemic Agues”, in A History of Epidemics in Britain, volume II (From the Extinction of Plague to the Present Time), Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: At the University Press, →OCLC, page 431:

The outbreak [of potato blight] in Ireland was part of a pandemic—that is, the disease suddenly became widespread and destructive almost simultaneously in several European countries and in the United States as well. [...] [T]he pathogen increased and became widely distributed, so that when the weather became generally and extremely favorable, as happened during the years of the pandemic, it could attack rapidly and in force over a wide area at once.

1953, Jessie I. Wood, “Three Billion Dollars a Year”, in Alfred Stefferud, editor, The Yearbook of Agriculture 1953: Plant Diseases (83d Congress, 1st Session, House Document; no. 122), Washington, D.C.: United States Department of Agriculture, →OCLC, page 6, column 1:

The American pandemic of men's violence against women is one of the greatest tragedies of our time.

2000, Jackson Katz, “The Sounds of Silence: Notes on the Personal Politics of Men’s Leadership in Gender-based Violence Prevention Education”, in Nancy Lesko, editor, Masculinities at School (Research on Men and Masculinities; 11), Thousand Oaks, Calif., London: SAGE Publications, →ISBN, part 4 (Pedagogies, Polices, and Leadership), page 283:

In his first book since the 2008 essay collection Natural Acts: A Sidelong View of Science and Nature, David Quammen looks at the natural world from yet another angle: the search for the next human pandemic, what epidemiologists call "the next big one."

2013 January–February, Katie L. Burke, “Ecological Dependency [review of Spillover: Animal Infections and the Next Human Pandemic (2012) by David Quammen]”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 1, New Haven, Conn.: Sigma Xi, the Scientific Research Society, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2016-11-10, page 64:

What I spend a lot of time worrying about are things like pandemics. You can’t build walls in order to prevent the next airborne lethal flu from landing on our shores.

2016 October, Scott Dadich, quoting Barack Obama, “Barack Obama Talks AI, Robo Cars, and the Future of the World”, in Wired, →ISSN:

WHO has been assessing this outbreak around the clock and we are deeply concerned both by the alarming levels of spread and severity, and by the alarming levels of inaction. We have therefore made the assessment that COVID-19 can be characterized as a pandemic. [...] We have never before seen a pandemic sparked by a coronavirus. This is the first pandemic caused by a coronavirus. And we have never before seen a pandemic that can be controlled, at the same time.

2020 March 11, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, “WHO Director-General’s Opening Remarks at the Media Briefing on COVID-19”, in World Health Organization, archived from the original on 2020-03-11:

When the pandemic broke out, transport as a site of transmission was therefore at the forefront of medical experts' minds. And it was something they were not afraid to address publicly.

2020 April 8, Dr David Turner, “How railway staff were conduits and victims of a pandemic”, in Rail, page 31:

We are certainly right now, in this country, out of the pandemic phase- namely, we don't have 900,000 new infections a day and tens and tens and tens of thousands of hospitalizations and thousands of deaths. We are at a low level right now. So if you're saying, 'are we out of the pandemic phase in this country?', we are.

2022 April 26, Anthony Fauci, 6:12 from the start, in Dr. Fauci on why the U.S. is ‘out of the pandemic phase’, PBS NewsHour, archived from the original on 2022-04-28:

(epidemiology) A pandemic disease; a disease that affects a wide geographical area and a large proportion of the population.


immune

From Middle English, from Middle French immun, from Latin immūnis (“exempt from public service”), from in- (“not”) + mūnus (“service”).

der

Susceptibles effectively exposed to cases become cases in the next time period; cases recovering from the infection accumulate as immunes.

1965, Rene J. Dubos, James G. Hirsch, editors, Bacterial and Mycotic Infections of Man, page 742:

(epidemiology) A person who is not susceptible to infection by a particular disease


prevalence

en-noun

prevalence (countable and uncountable, plural prevalences)

(epidemiology) The total number of cases of a disease in a given statistical population at a given time, divided by the number of individuals in that population.

اِنْتِشَار

number of cases compared to a total population


prevalence

prevalence (nominative singular)
prevalence (nominative plural)
prevalence (genitive singular)
prevalencí (genitive plural)
prevalenci (dative singular)
prevalencím (dative plural)
prevalenci (accusative singular)
prevalence (accusative plural)
prevalence (singular vocative)
prevalence (plural vocative)
prevalenci (locative singular)
prevalencích (locative plural)
prevalencí (instrumental singular)
prevalencemi (instrumental plural)


reservoir

From French réservoir (“collection place”) (fig.), réservoir (“storehouse”) (lit.). in turn from French réserver (“to reserve, keep”).

Bats host many high-profile viruses that can infect humans, including severe acute respiratory syndrome and Ebola. A recent study explored the ecological variables that may contribute to bats’ propensity to harbor such zoonotic diseases by comparing them with another order of common reservoir hosts: rodents.

2013 May-June, Katie L. Burke, “In the News”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 193:

A species that acts as host to a zoonosis when it is not causing acute illness in other susceptible species.


sentinel

1570s, from Middle French sentinelle, from Old Italian sentinella (perhaps via a notion of "perceive, watch", compare Italian sentire (“to feel, hear, smell”)), from Latin sentiō (“feel, perceive by the senses”). See sense, sentient.

uder

sentinel animals can be used to explore endemic diseases.

(attributive, medicine, epidemiology) A sign of a health risk (e.g. a disease, an adverse effect).


cluster

→ Catalan: clúster

→ French: cluster

→ German: Cluster

→ Italian: cluster

→ Japanese: クラスター (kurasutā)

→ Portuguese: cluster

→ Russian: кла́стер (kláster)

→ Spanish: clúster

→ Swedish: kluster

High Performance Computing Center, Stuttgart

The noun is derived from Middle English cluster (“bunch, cluster, spray; compact body or mass, ball”) [and other forms], from Old English cluster, clyster (“cluster, bunch, branch”), from Proto-Germanic *klas-, *klus- (“to clump, lump together”) (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to ball up; to clench; to amass”)) + *-þrą (suffix forming nouns denoting an instrument or tool). The English word is probably a doublet of clot.
The verb is derived from the noun.
cognates
* Dutch klister (“cluster”) (dialectal)
* Icelandic klasi (“cluster; bunch of grapes”)
* Low German Kluuster (“cluster”)
* Swedish kluster (“cluster”)

nb...

closter, clostre, clouster, clowster, clustre, clustyr

բույլ

A leukemia cluster has developed in the town.

A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.

(epidemiology) A group of cases of the same disease occurring around the same place or time.


MSW

en-noun

MSW (countable and uncountable, plural MSWs)

(epidemiology) Initialism of men who have sex with women.


CFR

CFR (countable and uncountable, plural CFRs)

The CFR for the SARS epidemic was around 9 to 10 percent, while MERS, first identified in 2012, is around 35 percent.

2020 March 12, Matt Stieb, “Does the Coronavirus Think I’m Old?”, in New York:

case fatality rate
case fatality rate#English

(countable, pathology, epidemiology, statistics) Initialism of case fatality rate.


SIR

(epidemiology) Initialism of susceptible-infected/infectious-removed/recovered.


epidemiology

epidemiology (usually uncountable, plural epidemiologies)

From Late Latin epidemia + -logy. See epidemic for more.

(sciences) The branch of science dealing with the spread and control of diseases, viruses, concepts etc. throughout populations or systems.

عِلْم أَوْبِئَة

branch of medicine dealing with transmission and control of disease in populations


susceptible

From Late Latin susceptibilis, from Latin susceptus, from suscipiō.

In either instance a decrease in the number of susceptibles, by making the spread of virus less easy, tends towards a stage at which the infection dies out.

1983, Topley & Wilson, editors, General Microbiology & Immunity, →ISBN, page 417:

(epidemiology) A person who is vulnerable to being infected by a certain disease


confounding

Confounding is defined as the confusion or distortion of measures of association between exposure and outcome as a result of third (or more) variable(s).

2013, Macera CA, Shaffer R, Shaffer PM, Introduction to Epidemiology: Distribution and Determinants of Disease,, Cengage Learning, page 158:

(epidemiology) The process by which an apparent association between an exposure and an outcome is actually explained by another factor.


Seuche

de-noun

Seuche f (genitive Seuche, plural Seuchen)

Seuche (genitive)
Seuchen (plural)
Seuche (nominative singular)
Seuchen (definite nominative plural)
Seuche (genitive singular)
Seuchen (definite genitive plural)
Seuche (dative singular)
Seuchen (dative definite plural)
Seuche (accusative singular)
Seuchen (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German [Term?], from Old High German siuhhī; equivalent to siech (“sick”) + -e (“ness”).

a disease, usually infectious, that is seen as dangerous and destructive (be it to people, animals, or plants)


epidemiologist

In his first book since the 2008 essay collection Natural Acts: A Sidelong View of Science and Nature, David Quammen looks at the natural world from yet another angle: the search for the next human pandemic, what epidemiologists call “the next big one.”

2013 January 5, Katie L. Burke, “Ecological Dependency”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 1, United States: Sigma Xi, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2017-02-09, page 64:

(epidemiology) A scientist (often a medical doctor) who specializes in epidemiology.

համաճարակաբան

scientist who specializes in epidemiology


kasus

id-noun

kasus (first-person possessive kasusku, second-person possessive kasusmu, third-person possessive kasusnya)

kasusku (first-person possessive)
kasusmu (possessive second-person)
kasusnya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch casus (“case”), from Latin casus (“case”).

(medicine, epidemiology) an instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms.


流行

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/

/lɐu̯²¹ hɐŋ²¹/

/liu²⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/

/liu²⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/

/liu¹³⁻²² hiɪŋ¹³/

/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/

/liu²³⁻³³ hiɪŋ²³/

/liu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kĩã⁵⁵/

/liɤ²² ɦin⁴⁴/

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/

/lɐu̯²¹ hɐŋ²¹/

/liu²⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/

/liu²⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/

/liu¹³⁻²² hiɪŋ¹³/

/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/

/liu²³⁻³³ hiɪŋ²³/

/liu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kĩã⁵⁵/

/liɤ²² ɦin⁴⁴/

prevalent; widespread
(specifically, epidemiology) endemic


incidence

en-noun

incidence (countable and uncountable, plural incidences)

From Middle French incidence, from Medieval Latin incidentia (“a falling upon”), from Latin incidens, present participle of incidere (“to fall upon”), from in (“on”) + cadere (“to fall”).

der

(epidemiology) A measure of the rate of new occurrence of a given medical condition in a population within a specified period of time.

發病率

epidemiology: measure of the rate of new occurrence of a given medical condition


incidence

incidence (nominative singular)
incidence (nominative plural)
incidence (genitive singular)
incidencí (genitive plural)
incidenci (dative singular)
incidencím (dative plural)
incidenci (accusative singular)
incidence (accusative plural)
incidence (singular vocative)
incidence (plural vocative)
incidenci (locative singular)
incidencích (locative plural)
incidencí (instrumental singular)
incidencemi (instrumental plural)


spillover

en-noun

spillover (countable and uncountable, plural spillovers)

We’re not establishing the kind of safe practices that will minimize the opportunity for spillover. If we better understood where these viruses are circulating and understood that ecology, we would have the potential to disrupt and minimize the risk of spillover.

2020 March 12, Kevin Berger, “The Man Who Saw the Pandemic Coming”, in Nautilus, archived from the original on 2020-03-15:

(epidemiology) The spread of infectious disease between different species of animal and particularly to humans.


MSM

MSM (countable and uncountable, plural MSM or MSMs)

men who have sex with men
w:men who have sex with men

(epidemiology) Initialism of men who have sex with men.


communicable

en-adj

communicable (comparative more communicable, superlative most communicable)

more communicable (comparative)
most communicable (superlative)

From Old French communicable, Latin communicabilis.

(but the last two are not interchangeable in formal registers)

(epidemiology, of a disease) Able to be transmitted between people or animals.

přenosný

able to be transmitted between people or species


infective

It is evident that the greater the number of susceptibles, then the greater the increase in the number of infectives.

2002, Belinda Barnes, Glenn Fulford, Mathematical Modeling with Case Studies, →ISBN, page 140:

(epidemiology) A person who is capable of spreading a disease by infecting others.


epidemiologia

epidemiologia (nominative singular)
epidemiologiat (nominative plural)
epidemiologia (accusative nominative singular)
epidemiologiat (accusative nominative plural)
epidemiologian (accusative genitive singular)
epidemiologiat (accusative genitive plural)
epidemiologian (genitive singular)
epidemiologioiden (genitive plural)
epidemiologioitten (genitive plural)
epidemiologiain (genitive plural rare)
epidemiologiaa (partitive singular)
epidemiologioita (partitive plural)
epidemiologiassa (inessive singular)
epidemiologioissa (inessive plural)
epidemiologiasta (elative singular)
epidemiologioista (elative plural)
epidemiologiaan (illative singular)
epidemiologioihin (illative plural)
epidemiologialla (adessive singular)
epidemiologioilla (adessive plural)
epidemiologialta (ablative singular)
epidemiologioilta (ablative plural)
epidemiologialle (allative singular)
epidemiologioille (allative plural)
epidemiologiana (essive singular)
epidemiologioina (essive plural)
epidemiologiaksi (singular translative)
epidemiologioiksi (plural translative)
epidemiologiatta (abessive singular)
epidemiologioitta (abessive plural)
epidemiologioin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
epidemiologiani (nominative singular)
epidemiologiani (nominative plural)
epidemiologiani (accusative nominative singular)
epidemiologiani (accusative nominative plural)
epidemiologiani (accusative genitive singular)
epidemiologiani (accusative genitive plural)
epidemiologiani (genitive singular)
epidemiologioideni (genitive plural)
epidemiologioitteni (genitive plural)
epidemiologiaini (genitive plural rare)
epidemiologiaani (partitive singular)
epidemiologioitani (partitive plural)
epidemiologiassani (inessive singular)
epidemiologioissani (inessive plural)
epidemiologiastani (elative singular)
epidemiologioistani (elative plural)
epidemiologiaani (illative singular)
epidemiologioihini (illative plural)
epidemiologiallani (adessive singular)
epidemiologioillani (adessive plural)
epidemiologialtani (ablative singular)
epidemiologioiltani (ablative plural)
epidemiologialleni (allative singular)
epidemiologioilleni (allative plural)
epidemiologianani (essive singular)
epidemiologioinani (essive plural)
epidemiologiakseni (singular translative)
epidemiologioikseni (plural translative)
epidemiologiattani (abessive singular)
epidemiologioittani (abessive plural)
epidemiologioineni (comitative plural)
epidemiologiasi (nominative singular)
epidemiologiasi (nominative plural)
epidemiologiasi (accusative nominative singular)
epidemiologiasi (accusative nominative plural)
epidemiologiasi (accusative genitive singular)
epidemiologiasi (accusative genitive plural)
epidemiologiasi (genitive singular)
epidemiologioidesi (genitive plural)
epidemiologioittesi (genitive plural)
epidemiologiaisi (genitive plural rare)
epidemiologiaasi (partitive singular)
epidemiologioitasi (partitive plural)
epidemiologiassasi (inessive singular)
epidemiologioissasi (inessive plural)
epidemiologiastasi (elative singular)
epidemiologioistasi (elative plural)
epidemiologiaasi (illative singular)
epidemiologioihisi (illative plural)
epidemiologiallasi (adessive singular)
epidemiologioillasi (adessive plural)
epidemiologialtasi (ablative singular)
epidemiologioiltasi (ablative plural)
epidemiologiallesi (allative singular)
epidemiologioillesi (allative plural)
epidemiologianasi (essive singular)
epidemiologioinasi (essive plural)
epidemiologiaksesi (singular translative)
epidemiologioiksesi (plural translative)
epidemiologiattasi (abessive singular)
epidemiologioittasi (abessive plural)
epidemiologioinesi (comitative plural)
epidemiologiamme (nominative singular)
epidemiologiamme (nominative plural)
epidemiologiamme (accusative nominative singular)
epidemiologiamme (accusative nominative plural)
epidemiologiamme (accusative genitive singular)
epidemiologiamme (accusative genitive plural)
epidemiologiamme (genitive singular)
epidemiologioidemme (genitive plural)
epidemiologioittemme (genitive plural)
epidemiologiaimme (genitive plural rare)
epidemiologiaamme (partitive singular)
epidemiologioitamme (partitive plural)
epidemiologiassamme (inessive singular)
epidemiologioissamme (inessive plural)
epidemiologiastamme (elative singular)
epidemiologioistamme (elative plural)
epidemiologiaamme (illative singular)
epidemiologioihimme (illative plural)
epidemiologiallamme (adessive singular)
epidemiologioillamme (adessive plural)
epidemiologialtamme (ablative singular)
epidemiologioiltamme (ablative plural)
epidemiologiallemme (allative singular)
epidemiologioillemme (allative plural)
epidemiologianamme (essive singular)
epidemiologioinamme (essive plural)
epidemiologiaksemme (singular translative)
epidemiologioiksemme (plural translative)
epidemiologiattamme (abessive singular)
epidemiologioittamme (abessive plural)
epidemiologioinemme (comitative plural)
epidemiologianne (nominative singular)
epidemiologianne (nominative plural)
epidemiologianne (accusative nominative singular)
epidemiologianne (accusative nominative plural)
epidemiologianne (accusative genitive singular)
epidemiologianne (accusative genitive plural)
epidemiologianne (genitive singular)
epidemiologioidenne (genitive plural)
epidemiologioittenne (genitive plural)
epidemiologiainne (genitive plural rare)
epidemiologiaanne (partitive singular)
epidemiologioitanne (partitive plural)
epidemiologiassanne (inessive singular)
epidemiologioissanne (inessive plural)
epidemiologiastanne (elative singular)
epidemiologioistanne (elative plural)
epidemiologiaanne (illative singular)
epidemiologioihinne (illative plural)
epidemiologiallanne (adessive singular)
epidemiologioillanne (adessive plural)
epidemiologialtanne (ablative singular)
epidemiologioiltanne (ablative plural)
epidemiologiallenne (allative singular)
epidemiologioillenne (allative plural)
epidemiologiananne (essive singular)
epidemiologioinanne (essive plural)
epidemiologiaksenne (singular translative)
epidemiologioiksenne (plural translative)
epidemiologiattanne (abessive singular)
epidemiologioittanne (abessive plural)
epidemiologioinenne (comitative plural)
epidemiologiansa (nominative singular)
epidemiologiansa (nominative plural)
epidemiologiansa (accusative nominative singular)
epidemiologiansa (accusative nominative plural)
epidemiologiansa (accusative genitive singular)
epidemiologiansa (accusative genitive plural)
epidemiologiansa (genitive singular)
epidemiologioidensa (genitive plural)
epidemiologioittensa (genitive plural)
epidemiologiainsa (genitive plural rare)
epidemiologiaansa (partitive singular)
epidemiologioitaan (partitive plural)
epidemiologioitansa (partitive plural)
epidemiologiassaan (inessive singular)
epidemiologiassansa (inessive singular)
epidemiologioissaan (inessive plural)
epidemiologioissansa (inessive plural)
epidemiologiastaan (elative singular)
epidemiologiastansa (elative singular)
epidemiologioistaan (elative plural)
epidemiologioistansa (elative plural)
epidemiologiaansa (illative singular)
epidemiologioihinsa (illative plural)
epidemiologiallaan (adessive singular)
epidemiologiallansa (adessive singular)
epidemiologioillaan (adessive plural)
epidemiologioillansa (adessive plural)
epidemiologialtaan (ablative singular)
epidemiologialtansa (ablative singular)
epidemiologioiltaan (ablative plural)
epidemiologioiltansa (ablative plural)
epidemiologialleen (allative singular)
epidemiologiallensa (allative singular)
epidemiologioilleen (allative plural)
epidemiologioillensa (allative plural)
epidemiologianaan (essive singular)
epidemiologianansa (essive singular)
epidemiologioinaan (essive plural)
epidemiologioinansa (essive plural)
epidemiologiakseen (singular translative)
epidemiologiaksensa (singular translative)
epidemiologioikseen (plural translative)
epidemiologioiksensa (plural translative)
epidemiologiattaan (abessive singular)
epidemiologiattansa (abessive singular)
epidemiologioittaan (abessive plural)
epidemiologioittansa (abessive plural)
epidemiologioineen (comitative plural)
epidemiologioinensa (comitative plural)

Internationalism (see English epidemiology). Contains the suffix -logia.


epidemiologia

epidemiologia (nominative singular)
epidemiologii (genitive singular)
epidemiologii (dative singular)
epidemiologię (accusative singular)
epidemiologią (instrumental singular)
epidemiologii (locative singular)
epidemiologio (singular vocative)


epidemiologia

pt-noun

epidemiologia f (usually uncountable, plural epidemiologias)

From epidemia + -o- + -logia, ultimately from Ancient Greek elements.

(sciences) epidemiology (branch of medicine dealing with transmission and control of disease in populations)


mortalitas

id-noun

mortalitas (first-person possessive mortalitasku, second-person possessive mortalitasmu, third-person possessive mortalitasnya)

mortalitasku (first-person possessive)
mortalitasmu (possessive second-person)
mortalitasnya (possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from Latin mortālitās.

(demography, epidemiology) the number of deaths per given unit of population over a given period of time.


foco

Learned borrowing from Latin focus. Doublet of fogo.

(epidemiology) the source of transmission of a disease


taun

taun (plural taun-taun, first-person possessive taunku, second-person possessive taunmu, third-person possessive taunnya)

taun-taun (plural)
taunku (first-person possessive)
taunmu (possessive second-person)
taunnya (possessive third-person)

Inherited from Malay taun, from Arabic طَاعُون (ṭāʕūn).

der

Arabic طَاعُون (ṭāʕūn)


taun

ms-noun

taun (plural taun-taun, informal 1st possessive taunku, 2nd possessive taunmu, 3rd possessive taunnya)

taun-taun (plural)
taunku (first-person informal possessive)
taunmu (possessive second-person)
taunnya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: taun


výskyt

výskyt (nominative singular)
výskyty (nominative plural)
výskytu (genitive singular)
výskytů (genitive plural)
výskytu (dative singular)
výskytům (dative plural)
výskyt (accusative singular)
výskyty (accusative plural)
výskyte (singular vocative)
výskyty (plural vocative)
výskytu (locative singular)
výskytech (locative plural)
výskytem (instrumental singular)
výskyty (instrumental plural)


IFR

For quotations using this term, see Citations:IFR.

(epidemiology) Initialism of infection fatality rate.


язва

be-noun

я́зва<genplаў>

я́зва • (jázva) f inan (genitive я́звы, nominative plural я́звы, genitive plural я́зваў, relational adjective я́звавы, diminutive я́звачка)

я́зва (canonical)
jázva (romanization)
я́звы (genitive)
я́звы (nominative plural)
я́зваў (genitive plural)
я́звавы (adjective relational)
я́звачка (diminutive)
я́зва (nominative singular)
я́звы (nominative plural)
я́звы (genitive singular)
я́зваў (genitive plural)
я́зве (dative singular)
я́звам (dative plural)
я́зву (accusative singular)
я́звы (accusative plural)
я́звай (instrumental singular)
я́зваю (instrumental singular)
я́звамі (instrumental plural)
я́зве (locative singular)
я́звах (locative plural)
я́звы (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

я́зва<genplаў>

Inherited from Old East Slavic ꙗзва (jazva), from Proto-Slavic *jàzva.

inh+

(epidemiology, obsolete) epidemic, plague


וקטור

he-noun

וֶקְטוֹר • (vektór) m

וֶקְטוֹר (canonical)
vektór (romanization)


albergar

pt-verb

albergar (first-person singular present albergo, first-person singular preterite alberguei, past participle albergado)

albergo (first-person present singular)
alberguei (first-person preterite singular)
albergado (participle past)
albergar (impersonal infinitive)
albergar (first-person infinitive singular)
albergares (infinitive second-person singular)
albergar (infinitive singular third-person)
albergarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
albergardes (infinitive plural second-person)
albergarem (infinitive plural third-person)
albergando (gerund)
albergado (masculine participle past singular)
albergados (masculine participle past plural)
albergada (feminine participle past singular)
albergadas (feminine participle past plural)
albergo (first-person indicative present singular)
albergas (indicative present second-person singular)
alberga (indicative present singular third-person)
albergamos (first-person indicative plural present)
albergais (indicative plural present second-person)
albergam (indicative plural present third-person)
albergava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
albergavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
albergava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
albergávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
albergáveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
albergavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
alberguei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
albergaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
albergou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
albergamos (Brazil first-person indicative plural preterite)
albergámos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
albergastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
albergaram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
albergara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
albergaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
albergara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
albergáramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
albergáreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
albergaram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
albergarei (first-person future indicative singular)
albergarás (future indicative second-person singular)
albergará (future indicative singular third-person)
albergaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
albergareis (future indicative plural second-person)
albergarão (future indicative plural third-person)
albergaria (conditional first-person singular)
albergarias (conditional second-person singular)
albergaria (conditional singular third-person)
albergaríamos (conditional first-person plural)
albergaríeis (conditional plural second-person)
albergariam (conditional plural third-person)
albergue (first-person present singular subjunctive)
albergues (present second-person singular subjunctive)
albergue (present singular subjunctive third-person)
alberguemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
albergueis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
alberguem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
albergasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
albergasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
albergasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
albergássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
albergásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
albergassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
albergar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
albergares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
albergar (future singular subjunctive third-person)
albergarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
albergardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
albergarem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
alberga (imperative second-person singular)
albergue (imperative singular third-person)
alberguemos (first-person imperative plural)
albergai (imperative plural second-person)
alberguem (imperative plural third-person)
não albergues (imperative negative second-person singular)
não albergue (imperative negative singular third-person)
não alberguemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
não albergueis (imperative negative plural second-person)
não alberguem (imperative negative plural third-person)

[aɫ.βɨɾˈɣaɾ]

[aɫ.βɨɾˈɣaɾ]

[aɫ.βɨɾˈɣa.ɾi]

From Old Galician-Portuguese albergar, from albergue (“hostel”) + -ar.

(epidemiology) to harbour (to be the host of an organism)


瘟疫

/wɐn⁵⁵ jɪk̚²/

/vun²⁴⁻¹¹ it̚⁵/

/un⁴⁴⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/

/un⁴⁴⁻²² iɪk̚⁴/

/un⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪk̚⁴/

/un⁴⁴⁻²² iaʔ¹²¹/

/wɐn⁵⁵ jɪk̚²/

/vun²⁴⁻¹¹ it̚⁵/

/un⁴⁴⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/

/un⁴⁴⁻²² iɪk̚⁴/

/un⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪk̚⁴/

/un⁴⁴⁻²² iaʔ¹²¹/


pandemia

pandemia (absolutive indefinite)
pandemia (absolutive indefinite singular)
pandemiak (absolutive indefinite plural)
pandemiak (ergative indefinite)
pandemiak (ergative indefinite singular)
pandemiek (ergative indefinite plural)
pandemiari (dative indefinite)
pandemiari (dative indefinite singular)
pandemiei (dative indefinite plural)
pandemiaren (genitive indefinite)
pandemiaren (genitive indefinite singular)
pandemien (genitive indefinite plural)
pandemiarekin (comitative indefinite)
pandemiarekin (comitative indefinite singular)
pandemiekin (comitative indefinite plural)
pandemiarengatik (causative indefinite)
pandemiarengatik (causative indefinite singular)
pandemiengatik (causative indefinite plural)
pandemiarentzat (benefactive indefinite)
pandemiarentzat (benefactive indefinite singular)
pandemientzat (benefactive indefinite plural)
pandemiaz (indefinite instrumental)
pandemiaz (indefinite instrumental singular)
pandemiez (indefinite instrumental plural)
pandemiatan (indefinite inessive)
pandemian (indefinite inessive singular)
pandemietan (indefinite inessive plural)
pandemiatako (indefinite locative)
pandemiako (indefinite locative singular)
pandemietako (indefinite locative plural)
pandemiatara (allative indefinite)
pandemiara (allative indefinite singular)
pandemietara (allative indefinite plural)
pandemiataraino (indefinite terminative)
pandemiaraino (indefinite singular terminative)
pandemietaraino (indefinite plural terminative)
pandemiatarantz (directive indefinite)
pandemiarantz (directive indefinite singular)
pandemietarantz (directive indefinite plural)
pandemiatarako (destinative indefinite)
pandemiarako (destinative indefinite singular)
pandemietarako (destinative indefinite plural)
pandemiatatik (ablative indefinite)
pandemiatik (ablative indefinite singular)
pandemietatik (ablative indefinite plural)
pandemiarik (indefinite partitive)
pandemiatzat (indefinite prolative)


pandemia

pandemia (nominative singular)
pandemiat (nominative plural)
pandemia (accusative nominative singular)
pandemiat (accusative nominative plural)
pandemian (accusative genitive singular)
pandemiat (accusative genitive plural)
pandemian (genitive singular)
pandemioiden (genitive plural)
pandemioitten (genitive plural)
pandemiain (genitive plural rare)
pandemiaa (partitive singular)
pandemioita (partitive plural)
pandemiassa (inessive singular)
pandemioissa (inessive plural)
pandemiasta (elative singular)
pandemioista (elative plural)
pandemiaan (illative singular)
pandemioihin (illative plural)
pandemialla (adessive singular)
pandemioilla (adessive plural)
pandemialta (ablative singular)
pandemioilta (ablative plural)
pandemialle (allative singular)
pandemioille (allative plural)
pandemiana (essive singular)
pandemioina (essive plural)
pandemiaksi (singular translative)
pandemioiksi (plural translative)
pandemiatta (abessive singular)
pandemioitta (abessive plural)
pandemioin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
pandemiani (nominative singular)
pandemiani (nominative plural)
pandemiani (accusative nominative singular)
pandemiani (accusative nominative plural)
pandemiani (accusative genitive singular)
pandemiani (accusative genitive plural)
pandemiani (genitive singular)
pandemioideni (genitive plural)
pandemioitteni (genitive plural)
pandemiaini (genitive plural rare)
pandemiaani (partitive singular)
pandemioitani (partitive plural)
pandemiassani (inessive singular)
pandemioissani (inessive plural)
pandemiastani (elative singular)
pandemioistani (elative plural)
pandemiaani (illative singular)
pandemioihini (illative plural)
pandemiallani (adessive singular)
pandemioillani (adessive plural)
pandemialtani (ablative singular)
pandemioiltani (ablative plural)
pandemialleni (allative singular)
pandemioilleni (allative plural)
pandemianani (essive singular)
pandemioinani (essive plural)
pandemiakseni (singular translative)
pandemioikseni (plural translative)
pandemiattani (abessive singular)
pandemioittani (abessive plural)
pandemioineni (comitative plural)
pandemiasi (nominative singular)
pandemiasi (nominative plural)
pandemiasi (accusative nominative singular)
pandemiasi (accusative nominative plural)
pandemiasi (accusative genitive singular)
pandemiasi (accusative genitive plural)
pandemiasi (genitive singular)
pandemioidesi (genitive plural)
pandemioittesi (genitive plural)
pandemiaisi (genitive plural rare)
pandemiaasi (partitive singular)
pandemioitasi (partitive plural)
pandemiassasi (inessive singular)
pandemioissasi (inessive plural)
pandemiastasi (elative singular)
pandemioistasi (elative plural)
pandemiaasi (illative singular)
pandemioihisi (illative plural)
pandemiallasi (adessive singular)
pandemioillasi (adessive plural)
pandemialtasi (ablative singular)
pandemioiltasi (ablative plural)
pandemiallesi (allative singular)
pandemioillesi (allative plural)
pandemianasi (essive singular)
pandemioinasi (essive plural)
pandemiaksesi (singular translative)
pandemioiksesi (plural translative)
pandemiattasi (abessive singular)
pandemioittasi (abessive plural)
pandemioinesi (comitative plural)
pandemiamme (nominative singular)
pandemiamme (nominative plural)
pandemiamme (accusative nominative singular)
pandemiamme (accusative nominative plural)
pandemiamme (accusative genitive singular)
pandemiamme (accusative genitive plural)
pandemiamme (genitive singular)
pandemioidemme (genitive plural)
pandemioittemme (genitive plural)
pandemiaimme (genitive plural rare)
pandemiaamme (partitive singular)
pandemioitamme (partitive plural)
pandemiassamme (inessive singular)
pandemioissamme (inessive plural)
pandemiastamme (elative singular)
pandemioistamme (elative plural)
pandemiaamme (illative singular)
pandemioihimme (illative plural)
pandemiallamme (adessive singular)
pandemioillamme (adessive plural)
pandemialtamme (ablative singular)
pandemioiltamme (ablative plural)
pandemiallemme (allative singular)
pandemioillemme (allative plural)
pandemianamme (essive singular)
pandemioinamme (essive plural)
pandemiaksemme (singular translative)
pandemioiksemme (plural translative)
pandemiattamme (abessive singular)
pandemioittamme (abessive plural)
pandemioinemme (comitative plural)
pandemianne (nominative singular)
pandemianne (nominative plural)
pandemianne (accusative nominative singular)
pandemianne (accusative nominative plural)
pandemianne (accusative genitive singular)
pandemianne (accusative genitive plural)
pandemianne (genitive singular)
pandemioidenne (genitive plural)
pandemioittenne (genitive plural)
pandemiainne (genitive plural rare)
pandemiaanne (partitive singular)
pandemioitanne (partitive plural)
pandemiassanne (inessive singular)
pandemioissanne (inessive plural)
pandemiastanne (elative singular)
pandemioistanne (elative plural)
pandemiaanne (illative singular)
pandemioihinne (illative plural)
pandemiallanne (adessive singular)
pandemioillanne (adessive plural)
pandemialtanne (ablative singular)
pandemioiltanne (ablative plural)
pandemiallenne (allative singular)
pandemioillenne (allative plural)
pandemiananne (essive singular)
pandemioinanne (essive plural)
pandemiaksenne (singular translative)
pandemioiksenne (plural translative)
pandemiattanne (abessive singular)
pandemioittanne (abessive plural)
pandemioinenne (comitative plural)
pandemiansa (nominative singular)
pandemiansa (nominative plural)
pandemiansa (accusative nominative singular)
pandemiansa (accusative nominative plural)
pandemiansa (accusative genitive singular)
pandemiansa (accusative genitive plural)
pandemiansa (genitive singular)
pandemioidensa (genitive plural)
pandemioittensa (genitive plural)
pandemiainsa (genitive plural rare)
pandemiaansa (partitive singular)
pandemioitaan (partitive plural)
pandemioitansa (partitive plural)
pandemiassaan (inessive singular)
pandemiassansa (inessive singular)
pandemioissaan (inessive plural)
pandemioissansa (inessive plural)
pandemiastaan (elative singular)
pandemiastansa (elative singular)
pandemioistaan (elative plural)
pandemioistansa (elative plural)
pandemiaansa (illative singular)
pandemioihinsa (illative plural)
pandemiallaan (adessive singular)
pandemiallansa (adessive singular)
pandemioillaan (adessive plural)
pandemioillansa (adessive plural)
pandemialtaan (ablative singular)
pandemialtansa (ablative singular)
pandemioiltaan (ablative plural)
pandemioiltansa (ablative plural)
pandemialleen (allative singular)
pandemiallensa (allative singular)
pandemioilleen (allative plural)
pandemioillensa (allative plural)
pandemianaan (essive singular)
pandemianansa (essive singular)
pandemioinaan (essive plural)
pandemioinansa (essive plural)
pandemiakseen (singular translative)
pandemiaksensa (singular translative)
pandemioikseen (plural translative)
pandemioiksensa (plural translative)
pandemiattaan (abessive singular)
pandemiattansa (abessive singular)
pandemioittaan (abessive plural)
pandemioittansa (abessive plural)
pandemioineen (comitative plural)
pandemioinensa (comitative plural)

Internationalism (see English pandemic), ultimately from Ancient Greek πάνδημος (pándēmos).


pandemia

pandemia (nominative singular)
pandemie (nominative plural)
pandemii (genitive singular)
pandemii (genitive plural)
pandemij (archaic genitive plural)
pandemii (dative singular)
pandemiom (dative plural)
pandemię (accusative singular)
pandemie (accusative plural)
pandemią (instrumental singular)
pandemiami (instrumental plural)
pandemii (locative singular)
pandemiach (locative plural)
pandemio (singular vocative)
pandemie (plural vocative)


pandemia

pandemic (disease that hits a wide geographical area)


pandemia

Borrowed from Ancient Greek πανδημία (pandēmía).


source control

But the opposite concern also exists: egress, or transmission of particles from the wearer to the outside world. Historically, much less research has been conducted on egress, but controlling it—also known as “source control”—is crucial to stopping the person-to-person spread of a disease. Obviously, society-wide source control becomes very important during a pandemic.

2020 April 22, Zeynep Tufekci et al., “The Real Reason to Wear a Mask”, *The Atlantic* (online)

(epidemiology, public health) Measures applied to potentially-infected people that reduce their chances of infecting others.


pandemi

id-noun

pandémi (first-person possessive pandemiku, second-person possessive pandemimu, third-person possessive pandeminya)

pandémi (canonical)
pandemiku (first-person possessive)
pandemimu (possessive second-person)
pandeminya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch pandemie, from Late Latin pandemus, from Ancient Greek πάν (pán, “all”) + δῆμος (dêmos, “the people”). Doublet of pandemik.

compound

(epidemiology) pandemic, of a disease: epidemic over a wide geographical area and affecting a large proportion of the population; also, of or pertaining to a disease of this nature.


smrtnost

smrtnost (nominative singular)
smrtnosti (nominative plural)
smrtnosti (genitive singular)
smrtností (genitive plural)
smrtnosti (dative singular)
smrtnostem (dative plural)
smrtnost (accusative singular)
smrtnosti (accusative plural)
smrtnosti (singular vocative)
smrtnosti (plural vocative)
smrtnosti (locative singular)
smrtnostech (locative plural)
smrtností (instrumental singular)
smrtnostmi (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъmьrtьnostь.


Pandemie

de-noun

Pandemie f (genitive Pandemie, plural Pandemien)

Pandemie (genitive)
Pandemien (plural)
Pandemie (nominative singular)
Pandemien (definite nominative plural)
Pandemie (genitive singular)
Pandemien (definite genitive plural)
Pandemie (dative singular)
Pandemien (dative definite plural)
Pandemie (accusative singular)
Pandemien (accusative definite plural)

From Ancient Greek πανδημία (pandēmía, “all the people”)

der

örtlich unbeschränkte Ausbreitung einer Krankheit beim Menschen


ragály

ragályok (plural)
ragály (nominative singular)
ragályok (nominative plural)
ragályt (accusative singular)
ragályokat (accusative plural)
ragálynak (dative singular)
ragályoknak (dative plural)
ragállyal (instrumental singular)
ragályokkal (instrumental plural)
ragályért (causal-final singular)
ragályokért (causal-final plural)
ragállyá (singular translative)
ragályokká (plural translative)
ragályig (singular terminative)
ragályokig (plural terminative)
ragályként (essive-formal singular)
ragályokként (essive-formal plural)
ragályban (inessive singular)
ragályokban (inessive plural)
ragályon (singular superessive)
ragályokon (plural superessive)
ragálynál (adessive singular)
ragályoknál (adessive plural)
ragályba (illative singular)
ragályokba (illative plural)
ragályra (singular sublative)
ragályokra (plural sublative)
ragályhoz (allative singular)
ragályokhoz (allative plural)
ragályból (elative singular)
ragályokból (elative plural)
ragályról (delative singular)
ragályokról (delative plural)
ragálytól (ablative singular)
ragályoktól (ablative plural)
ragályé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
ragályoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
ragályéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
ragályokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
ragályom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
ragályaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
ragályod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
ragályaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
ragálya (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
ragályai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
ragályunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
ragályaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
ragályotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
ragályaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
ragályuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
ragályaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From the same stem as ragad (“to stick”) + -ály (noun-forming suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.

hu-langref

(archaic or literary, literal or figurative) epidemic (a widespread disease that affects many individuals in a population)


epidemiologically

I doubt that [saliva] is very infectious ... I don't think this is a normal route of transmission. If it was, it would be a very different disease epidemiologically.

1981 December 1, Sue Hyde, quoting Paul Black, “AIDS Update: Little To Cheer About”, in Gay Community News, volume 12, number 20, page 3:

Although the savanna remained an epidemiologically hostile environment for the larger and more desirable horses bred in North Africa, in the high desert and along the desert fringe, Black African states continued to import horses in exchange for slaves into the period of French colonial rule.

1993, James L. A. Webb Jr, “The Horse and Slave Trade between the Western Sahara and Senegambia”, in The Journal of African History, volume 34, number 2, →JSTOR, pages 221–246:


epidemiolog

pl-noun

epidemiolog m pers (female equivalent epidemiolożka)

epidemiolożka (feminine)
epidemiolog (nominative singular)
epidemiolodzy (nominative plural)
epidemiologowie (nominative plural)
epidemiologi (derogatory nominative plural)
epidemiologa (genitive singular)
epidemiologów (genitive plural)
epidemiologowi (dative singular)
epidemiologom (dative plural)
epidemiologa (accusative singular)
epidemiologów (accusative plural)
epidemiologiem (instrumental singular)
epidemiologami (instrumental plural)
epidemiologu (locative singular)
epidemiologach (locative plural)
epidemiologu (singular vocative)
epidemiolodzy (plural vocative)
epidemiologowie (plural vocative)


epidemiologisch

er ist epidemiologisch (masculine predicative singular)
sie ist epidemiologisch (feminine predicative singular)
es ist epidemiologisch (neuter predicative singular)
sie sind epidemiologisch (plural predicative)
epidemiologischer (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
epidemiologische (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
epidemiologisches (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
epidemiologische (nominative plural strong without-article)
epidemiologischen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
epidemiologischer (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
epidemiologischen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
epidemiologischer (genitive plural strong without-article)
epidemiologischem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
epidemiologischer (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
epidemiologischem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
epidemiologischen (dative plural strong without-article)
epidemiologischen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
epidemiologische (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
epidemiologisches (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
epidemiologische (accusative plural strong without-article)
der epidemiologische (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die epidemiologische (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das epidemiologische (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die epidemiologischen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des epidemiologischen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der epidemiologischen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des epidemiologischen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der epidemiologischen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem epidemiologischen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der epidemiologischen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem epidemiologischen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den epidemiologischen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den epidemiologischen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die epidemiologische (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das epidemiologische (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die epidemiologischen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein epidemiologischer (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine epidemiologische (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein epidemiologisches (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
epidemiologischen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine epidemiologischen (includes-article indefinite mixed nominative plural)
eines epidemiologischen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer epidemiologischen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines epidemiologischen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
epidemiologischen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner epidemiologischen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed plural)
einem epidemiologischen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer epidemiologischen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem epidemiologischen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
epidemiologischen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen epidemiologischen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed plural)
einen epidemiologischen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine epidemiologische (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein epidemiologisches (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
epidemiologischen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine epidemiologischen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed plural)


incubation period

en-noun

incubation period (plural incubation periods)

Since 1850s, from earlier period of incubation, attested in that now obsolete sense since late 1820s, which is a calque of French période d’incubation (attested since mid-1810s), itself a calque from Latin periodus incubationis (attested since 1770s).

1854, Medical Notes on the Wreck of the San Francisco, by William P. Buel
There is to all diseases a period of incubation; distinct and definite in the exanthematae, less so, but still well marked, in fevers and other diseases. This period of incubation sufficiently defines the period of the development of disease in emigrant vessels. I have been led into these remarks by the fact that, when the cholera manifested its existence on board the San Francisco, that vessel had been about seven days out of port, between five and six of them subsequent to the wreck. Thus, the incubation period corresponds almost exactly with that of the emigrant ships.

(epidemiology) The time elapsed between an exposure to a pathogenic organism, a chemical or radiation, and the appearance of signs and symptoms.


superspreader

In the SARS [severe acute respiratory syndrome] outbreak, New York forcibly quarantined a man suspected of having the disease after he refused to isolate himself. That's a real breach of liberty, but suppose he had been an irresponsible superspreader like Typhoid Mary and caused the disease to spin out of control?

2003 May 2, Nicholas D. Kristof, “Lock ’Em Up”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, archived from the original on 2021-06-09:

Another SARS superspreader took the invader by the hand to Singapore's 1,200-bed Tan Tock Seng Hospital. Crowded emergency departments and highly mobile medical staff did the honors with more help from superspreaders. One patient alone infected 24 health-care workers, 15 patients, and 12 visitors. […] It [the SARS-CoV-1 virus] quickly found a superspreader in a dedicated hospital laundry attendant who ignored his diarrhea and pneumonia and doggedly stuck to his duties. The workaholic generated 137 infections among patients, doctors, and nurses.

2006, Andrew Nikiforuk, “Nemesis: The Global Hospital”, in Pandemonium: Bird Flu, Mad Cow Disease, and Other Biological Plagues of the 21st Century, Toronto: Viking Canada, →ISBN, page 230:

One of the most notorious superspreaders was Typhoid Mary, an Irish cook who was an asymptomatic carrier of typhoid fever. […] Another well-known superspreader was Gaetan Dugas, considered patient zero for the emergence of HIV in North America; he was a promiscuous homosexual with an estimated 250 partners per annum who remained sexually active until he died at thirty-two years of age.

2008, Peter J. Hudson, Sarah E. Perkins, Isabella M. Cattadori, “The Emergence of Wildlife Disease and the Application of Ecology”, in Richard S. Ostfeld, Felicia Keesing, Valerie T. Eviner, editors, Infectious Disease Ecology: The Effects of Ecosystems on Disease and of Disease on Ecosystems, Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, →ISBN, page 358:

A major concern is that with both SARS and MERS [Middle East respiratory syndrome], a few patients inexplicably became "superspreaders" who infected huge numbers of other people. At a hospital in Seoul, South Korea, in 2015, one man with MERS transmitted it to 82 patients.

2020 January 24, Denise Grady, “Chicago Woman Is Second Patient in U.S. with Wuhan Coronavirus”, in The New York Times, published 25 February 2020 (updated), →ISSN, archived from the original on 2021-11-01:

[S]cientists have learned a lot about airborne respiratory fluids and, in particular, what might make someone a superspreader, or superemitter. Certain attributes, such as the shape of one’s body, and certain behaviours, such as loud talking or breathing fast, appear to have a major role in spreading the disease..

2020 October 29, Fedor Kossakovski, “Why Some People Are Superspreaders and How the Body Emits Coronavirus”, in National Geographic, Washington, DC: National Geographic Society, →ISSN, archived from the original on 2021-10-21:

A person infected with a pathogen who is responsible for spreading it to many other people.

超級傳播者

In June, the ACLU [American Civil Liberties Union], on behalf of half a dozen detainees housed in various Orange County jails, sued the sheriff in state court, arguing that the jails were superspreaders-in-waiting: the cramped quarters, inadequate cleaning protocols, and severely limited hygiene make jails an ideal hunting ground for the virus.

2020 December, Laura Thompson, “Southern California Jails Have Become COVID Superspreaders”, in Mother Jones, San Francisco: Foundation for National Progress, →ISSN, archived from the original on 2021-08-13:

As school districts around the U.S. continue to grapple with whether to reopen classrooms amid the coronavirus pandemic, data shows Florida started in-person learning without turning schools into superspreaders.

2021 March 17, Arian Campo-Flores, “Florida Schools Reopened Without Becoming Covid-19 Superspreaders”, in The Wall Street Journal, New York: Dow Jones & Company, →ISSN, archived from the original on 2021-10-17:

It [the 2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference] will be the largest summit ever hosted in Britain. Organizers are scrambling to make sure the conference does not morph into a superspreader event.

2021 October 28, William Booth, “30,000 People Gather for a Climate Summit in a Pandemic. What Could Go Wrong?”, in The Washington Post, Washington, DC, →ISSN, archived from the original on 2021-10-28:

Millions of football fans without masks have been going to games, cheering for their pro, college, high school teams. Now, at the start of the season, many epidemiologists strongly advised against this. They worried that games could become superspreaders.

2021 October 30, Scott Simon, Wade Goodwyn, “Football Fans Are Packing into Stadiums Without Masks, but It Hasn’t Been an Issue”, in NPR, archived from the original on 2021-11-02:

(also attributively) An event or place which leads to the spread of an infectious disease to many people.


Epidemie

de-noun

Epidemie f (genitive Epidemie, plural Epidemien)

Epidemie (genitive)
Epidemien (plural)
Epidemie (nominative singular)
Epidemien (definite nominative plural)
Epidemie (genitive singular)
Epidemien (definite genitive plural)
Epidemie (dative singular)
Epidemien (dative definite plural)
Epidemie (accusative singular)
Epidemien (accusative definite plural)


járvány

járványok (plural)
járvány (nominative singular)
járványok (nominative plural)
járványt (accusative singular)
járványokat (accusative plural)
járványnak (dative singular)
járványoknak (dative plural)
járvánnyal (instrumental singular)
járványokkal (instrumental plural)
járványért (causal-final singular)
járványokért (causal-final plural)
járvánnyá (singular translative)
járványokká (plural translative)
járványig (singular terminative)
járványokig (plural terminative)
járványként (essive-formal singular)
járványokként (essive-formal plural)
járványban (inessive singular)
járványokban (inessive plural)
járványon (singular superessive)
járványokon (plural superessive)
járványnál (adessive singular)
járványoknál (adessive plural)
járványba (illative singular)
járványokba (illative plural)
járványra (singular sublative)
járványokra (plural sublative)
járványhoz (allative singular)
járványokhoz (allative plural)
járványból (elative singular)
járványokból (elative plural)
járványról (delative singular)
járványokról (delative plural)
járványtól (ablative singular)
járványoktól (ablative plural)
járványé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
járványoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
járványéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
járványokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
járványom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
járványaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
járványod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
járványaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
járványa (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
járványai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
járványunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
járványaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
járványotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
járványaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
járványuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
járványaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


faraldur

head

faraldur m (genitive singular faraldurs, nominative plural faraldrar)

faraldurs (genitive singular)
faraldrar (nominative plural)
faraldur (indefinite nominative singular)
faraldurinn (definite nominative singular)
faraldrar (indefinite nominative plural)
faraldrarnir (definite nominative plural)
faraldur (accusative indefinite singular)
faraldurinn (accusative definite singular)
faraldra (accusative indefinite plural)
faraldrana (accusative definite plural)
faraldri (dative indefinite singular)
faraldrinum (dative definite singular)
faröldrum (dative indefinite plural)
faröldrunum (dative definite plural)
faraldurs (genitive indefinite singular)
faraldursins (definite genitive singular)
faraldra (genitive indefinite plural)
faraldranna (definite genitive plural)


防疫

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (防疫):
* → Japanese: 防疫(ぼうえき) (bōeki)
* → Korean: 방역(防疫) (bang'yeok)
* → Vietnamese: phòng dịch (防疫)

/fɔːŋ²¹ jɪk̚²/

/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪk̚⁴/

/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/

/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ iɪk̚⁴/

/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² iɪk̚⁴/

/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² iak̚²⁴/

/huaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ mok̚⁴/

/fɔːŋ²¹ jɪk̚²/

/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪk̚⁴/

/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/

/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ iɪk̚⁴/

/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² iɪk̚⁴/

/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² iak̚²⁴/

/huaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ mok̚⁴/


erottelukyky

erottelukyky (nominative singular)
erottelukyvyt (nominative plural)
erottelukyky (accusative nominative singular)
erottelukyvyt (accusative nominative plural)
erottelukyvyn (accusative genitive singular)
erottelukyvyt (accusative genitive plural)
erottelukyvyn (genitive singular)
erottelukykyjen (genitive plural)
erottelukykyä (partitive singular)
erottelukykyjä (partitive plural)
erottelukyvyssä (inessive singular)
erottelukyvyissä (inessive plural)
erottelukyvystä (elative singular)
erottelukyvyistä (elative plural)
erottelukykyyn (illative singular)
erottelukykyihin (illative plural)
erottelukyvyllä (adessive singular)
erottelukyvyillä (adessive plural)
erottelukyvyltä (ablative singular)
erottelukyvyiltä (ablative plural)
erottelukyvylle (allative singular)
erottelukyvyille (allative plural)
erottelukykynä (essive singular)
erottelukykyinä (essive plural)
erottelukyvyksi (singular translative)
erottelukyvyiksi (plural translative)
erottelukyvyttä (abessive singular)
erottelukyvyittä (abessive plural)
erottelukyvyin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
erottelukykyni (nominative singular)
erottelukykyni (nominative plural)
erottelukykyni (accusative nominative singular)
erottelukykyni (accusative nominative plural)
erottelukykyni (accusative genitive singular)
erottelukykyni (accusative genitive plural)
erottelukykyni (genitive singular)
erottelukykyjeni (genitive plural)
erottelukykyäni (partitive singular)
erottelukykyjäni (partitive plural)
erottelukyvyssäni (inessive singular)
erottelukyvyissäni (inessive plural)
erottelukyvystäni (elative singular)
erottelukyvyistäni (elative plural)
erottelukykyyni (illative singular)
erottelukykyihini (illative plural)
erottelukyvylläni (adessive singular)
erottelukyvyilläni (adessive plural)
erottelukyvyltäni (ablative singular)
erottelukyvyiltäni (ablative plural)
erottelukyvylleni (allative singular)
erottelukyvyilleni (allative plural)
erottelukykynäni (essive singular)
erottelukykyinäni (essive plural)
erottelukyvykseni (singular translative)
erottelukyvyikseni (plural translative)
erottelukyvyttäni (abessive singular)
erottelukyvyittäni (abessive plural)
erottelukykyineni (comitative plural)
erottelukykysi (nominative singular)
erottelukykysi (nominative plural)
erottelukykysi (accusative nominative singular)
erottelukykysi (accusative nominative plural)
erottelukykysi (accusative genitive singular)
erottelukykysi (accusative genitive plural)
erottelukykysi (genitive singular)
erottelukykyjesi (genitive plural)
erottelukykyäsi (partitive singular)
erottelukykyjäsi (partitive plural)
erottelukyvyssäsi (inessive singular)
erottelukyvyissäsi (inessive plural)
erottelukyvystäsi (elative singular)
erottelukyvyistäsi (elative plural)
erottelukykyysi (illative singular)
erottelukykyihisi (illative plural)
erottelukyvylläsi (adessive singular)
erottelukyvyilläsi (adessive plural)
erottelukyvyltäsi (ablative singular)
erottelukyvyiltäsi (ablative plural)
erottelukyvyllesi (allative singular)
erottelukyvyillesi (allative plural)
erottelukykynäsi (essive singular)
erottelukykyinäsi (essive plural)
erottelukyvyksesi (singular translative)
erottelukyvyiksesi (plural translative)
erottelukyvyttäsi (abessive singular)
erottelukyvyittäsi (abessive plural)
erottelukykyinesi (comitative plural)
erottelukykymme (nominative singular)
erottelukykymme (nominative plural)
erottelukykymme (accusative nominative singular)
erottelukykymme (accusative nominative plural)
erottelukykymme (accusative genitive singular)
erottelukykymme (accusative genitive plural)
erottelukykymme (genitive singular)
erottelukykyjemme (genitive plural)
erottelukykyämme (partitive singular)
erottelukykyjämme (partitive plural)
erottelukyvyssämme (inessive singular)
erottelukyvyissämme (inessive plural)
erottelukyvystämme (elative singular)
erottelukyvyistämme (elative plural)
erottelukykyymme (illative singular)
erottelukykyihimme (illative plural)
erottelukyvyllämme (adessive singular)
erottelukyvyillämme (adessive plural)
erottelukyvyltämme (ablative singular)
erottelukyvyiltämme (ablative plural)
erottelukyvyllemme (allative singular)
erottelukyvyillemme (allative plural)
erottelukykynämme (essive singular)
erottelukykyinämme (essive plural)
erottelukyvyksemme (singular translative)
erottelukyvyiksemme (plural translative)
erottelukyvyttämme (abessive singular)
erottelukyvyittämme (abessive plural)
erottelukykyinemme (comitative plural)
erottelukykynne (nominative singular)
erottelukykynne (nominative plural)
erottelukykynne (accusative nominative singular)
erottelukykynne (accusative nominative plural)
erottelukykynne (accusative genitive singular)
erottelukykynne (accusative genitive plural)
erottelukykynne (genitive singular)
erottelukykyjenne (genitive plural)
erottelukykyänne (partitive singular)
erottelukykyjänne (partitive plural)
erottelukyvyssänne (inessive singular)
erottelukyvyissänne (inessive plural)
erottelukyvystänne (elative singular)
erottelukyvyistänne (elative plural)
erottelukykyynne (illative singular)
erottelukykyihinne (illative plural)
erottelukyvyllänne (adessive singular)
erottelukyvyillänne (adessive plural)
erottelukyvyltänne (ablative singular)
erottelukyvyiltänne (ablative plural)
erottelukyvyllenne (allative singular)
erottelukyvyillenne (allative plural)
erottelukykynänne (essive singular)
erottelukykyinänne (essive plural)
erottelukyvyksenne (singular translative)
erottelukyvyiksenne (plural translative)
erottelukyvyttänne (abessive singular)
erottelukyvyittänne (abessive plural)
erottelukykyinenne (comitative plural)
erottelukykynsä (nominative singular)
erottelukykynsä (nominative plural)
erottelukykynsä (accusative nominative singular)
erottelukykynsä (accusative nominative plural)
erottelukykynsä (accusative genitive singular)
erottelukykynsä (accusative genitive plural)
erottelukykynsä (genitive singular)
erottelukykyjensä (genitive plural)
erottelukykyään (partitive singular)
erottelukykyänsä (partitive singular)
erottelukykyjään (partitive plural)
erottelukykyjänsä (partitive plural)
erottelukyvyssään (inessive singular)
erottelukyvyssänsä (inessive singular)
erottelukyvyissään (inessive plural)
erottelukyvyissänsä (inessive plural)
erottelukyvystään (elative singular)
erottelukyvystänsä (elative singular)
erottelukyvyistään (elative plural)
erottelukyvyistänsä (elative plural)
erottelukykyynsä (illative singular)
erottelukykyihinsä (illative plural)
erottelukyvyllään (adessive singular)
erottelukyvyllänsä (adessive singular)
erottelukyvyillään (adessive plural)
erottelukyvyillänsä (adessive plural)
erottelukyvyltään (ablative singular)
erottelukyvyltänsä (ablative singular)
erottelukyvyiltään (ablative plural)
erottelukyvyiltänsä (ablative plural)
erottelukyvylleen (allative singular)
erottelukyvyllensä (allative singular)
erottelukyvyilleen (allative plural)
erottelukyvyillensä (allative plural)
erottelukykynään (essive singular)
erottelukykynänsä (essive singular)
erottelukykyinään (essive plural)
erottelukykyinänsä (essive plural)
erottelukyvykseen (singular translative)
erottelukyvyksensä (singular translative)
erottelukyvyikseen (plural translative)
erottelukyvyiksensä (plural translative)
erottelukyvyttään (abessive singular)
erottelukyvyttänsä (abessive singular)
erottelukyvyittään (abessive plural)
erottelukyvyittänsä (abessive plural)
erottelukykyineen (comitative plural)
erottelukykyinensä (comitative plural)

erottelu (“separation”) + kyky (“ability”)

affix

(statistics, epidemiology) discriminating power (measure of the ability of a test to distinguish between two or more groups being assessed)


IEA

(epidemiology) Initialism of International Epidemiological Association.


NNH

number needed to harm
number needed to harm#English

(epidemiology) Initialism of number needed to harm.


taudinkantaja

taudinkantaja (nominative singular)
taudinkantajat (nominative plural)
taudinkantaja (accusative nominative singular)
taudinkantajat (accusative nominative plural)
taudinkantajan (accusative genitive singular)
taudinkantajat (accusative genitive plural)
taudinkantajan (genitive singular)
taudinkantajien (genitive plural)
taudinkantajain (genitive plural rare)
taudinkantajaa (partitive singular)
taudinkantajia (partitive plural)
taudinkantajassa (inessive singular)
taudinkantajissa (inessive plural)
taudinkantajasta (elative singular)
taudinkantajista (elative plural)
taudinkantajaan (illative singular)
taudinkantajiin (illative plural)
taudinkantajalla (adessive singular)
taudinkantajilla (adessive plural)
taudinkantajalta (ablative singular)
taudinkantajilta (ablative plural)
taudinkantajalle (allative singular)
taudinkantajille (allative plural)
taudinkantajana (essive singular)
taudinkantajina (essive plural)
taudinkantajaksi (singular translative)
taudinkantajiksi (plural translative)
taudinkantajatta (abessive singular)
taudinkantajitta (abessive plural)
taudinkantajin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
taudinkantajani (nominative singular)
taudinkantajani (nominative plural)
taudinkantajani (accusative nominative singular)
taudinkantajani (accusative nominative plural)
taudinkantajani (accusative genitive singular)
taudinkantajani (accusative genitive plural)
taudinkantajani (genitive singular)
taudinkantajieni (genitive plural)
taudinkantajaini (genitive plural rare)
taudinkantajaani (partitive singular)
taudinkantajiani (partitive plural)
taudinkantajassani (inessive singular)
taudinkantajissani (inessive plural)
taudinkantajastani (elative singular)
taudinkantajistani (elative plural)
taudinkantajaani (illative singular)
taudinkantajiini (illative plural)
taudinkantajallani (adessive singular)
taudinkantajillani (adessive plural)
taudinkantajaltani (ablative singular)
taudinkantajiltani (ablative plural)
taudinkantajalleni (allative singular)
taudinkantajilleni (allative plural)
taudinkantajanani (essive singular)
taudinkantajinani (essive plural)
taudinkantajakseni (singular translative)
taudinkantajikseni (plural translative)
taudinkantajattani (abessive singular)
taudinkantajittani (abessive plural)
taudinkantajineni (comitative plural)
taudinkantajasi (nominative singular)
taudinkantajasi (nominative plural)
taudinkantajasi (accusative nominative singular)
taudinkantajasi (accusative nominative plural)
taudinkantajasi (accusative genitive singular)
taudinkantajasi (accusative genitive plural)
taudinkantajasi (genitive singular)
taudinkantajiesi (genitive plural)
taudinkantajaisi (genitive plural rare)
taudinkantajaasi (partitive singular)
taudinkantajiasi (partitive plural)
taudinkantajassasi (inessive singular)
taudinkantajissasi (inessive plural)
taudinkantajastasi (elative singular)
taudinkantajistasi (elative plural)
taudinkantajaasi (illative singular)
taudinkantajiisi (illative plural)
taudinkantajallasi (adessive singular)
taudinkantajillasi (adessive plural)
taudinkantajaltasi (ablative singular)
taudinkantajiltasi (ablative plural)
taudinkantajallesi (allative singular)
taudinkantajillesi (allative plural)
taudinkantajanasi (essive singular)
taudinkantajinasi (essive plural)
taudinkantajaksesi (singular translative)
taudinkantajiksesi (plural translative)
taudinkantajattasi (abessive singular)
taudinkantajittasi (abessive plural)
taudinkantajinesi (comitative plural)
taudinkantajamme (nominative singular)
taudinkantajamme (nominative plural)
taudinkantajamme (accusative nominative singular)
taudinkantajamme (accusative nominative plural)
taudinkantajamme (accusative genitive singular)
taudinkantajamme (accusative genitive plural)
taudinkantajamme (genitive singular)
taudinkantajiemme (genitive plural)
taudinkantajaimme (genitive plural rare)
taudinkantajaamme (partitive singular)
taudinkantajiamme (partitive plural)
taudinkantajassamme (inessive singular)
taudinkantajissamme (inessive plural)
taudinkantajastamme (elative singular)
taudinkantajistamme (elative plural)
taudinkantajaamme (illative singular)
taudinkantajiimme (illative plural)
taudinkantajallamme (adessive singular)
taudinkantajillamme (adessive plural)
taudinkantajaltamme (ablative singular)
taudinkantajiltamme (ablative plural)
taudinkantajallemme (allative singular)
taudinkantajillemme (allative plural)
taudinkantajanamme (essive singular)
taudinkantajinamme (essive plural)
taudinkantajaksemme (singular translative)
taudinkantajiksemme (plural translative)
taudinkantajattamme (abessive singular)
taudinkantajittamme (abessive plural)
taudinkantajinemme (comitative plural)
taudinkantajanne (nominative singular)
taudinkantajanne (nominative plural)
taudinkantajanne (accusative nominative singular)
taudinkantajanne (accusative nominative plural)
taudinkantajanne (accusative genitive singular)
taudinkantajanne (accusative genitive plural)
taudinkantajanne (genitive singular)
taudinkantajienne (genitive plural)
taudinkantajainne (genitive plural rare)
taudinkantajaanne (partitive singular)
taudinkantajianne (partitive plural)
taudinkantajassanne (inessive singular)
taudinkantajissanne (inessive plural)
taudinkantajastanne (elative singular)
taudinkantajistanne (elative plural)
taudinkantajaanne (illative singular)
taudinkantajiinne (illative plural)
taudinkantajallanne (adessive singular)
taudinkantajillanne (adessive plural)
taudinkantajaltanne (ablative singular)
taudinkantajiltanne (ablative plural)
taudinkantajallenne (allative singular)
taudinkantajillenne (allative plural)
taudinkantajananne (essive singular)
taudinkantajinanne (essive plural)
taudinkantajaksenne (singular translative)
taudinkantajiksenne (plural translative)
taudinkantajattanne (abessive singular)
taudinkantajittanne (abessive plural)
taudinkantajinenne (comitative plural)
taudinkantajansa (nominative singular)
taudinkantajansa (nominative plural)
taudinkantajansa (accusative nominative singular)
taudinkantajansa (accusative nominative plural)
taudinkantajansa (accusative genitive singular)
taudinkantajansa (accusative genitive plural)
taudinkantajansa (genitive singular)
taudinkantajiensa (genitive plural)
taudinkantajainsa (genitive plural rare)
taudinkantajaansa (partitive singular)
taudinkantajiaan (partitive plural)
taudinkantajiansa (partitive plural)
taudinkantajassaan (inessive singular)
taudinkantajassansa (inessive singular)
taudinkantajissaan (inessive plural)
taudinkantajissansa (inessive plural)
taudinkantajastaan (elative singular)
taudinkantajastansa (elative singular)
taudinkantajistaan (elative plural)
taudinkantajistansa (elative plural)
taudinkantajaansa (illative singular)
taudinkantajiinsa (illative plural)
taudinkantajallaan (adessive singular)
taudinkantajallansa (adessive singular)
taudinkantajillaan (adessive plural)
taudinkantajillansa (adessive plural)
taudinkantajaltaan (ablative singular)
taudinkantajaltansa (ablative singular)
taudinkantajiltaan (ablative plural)
taudinkantajiltansa (ablative plural)
taudinkantajalleen (allative singular)
taudinkantajallensa (allative singular)
taudinkantajilleen (allative plural)
taudinkantajillensa (allative plural)
taudinkantajanaan (essive singular)
taudinkantajanansa (essive singular)
taudinkantajinaan (essive plural)
taudinkantajinansa (essive plural)
taudinkantajakseen (singular translative)
taudinkantajaksensa (singular translative)
taudinkantajikseen (plural translative)
taudinkantajiksensa (plural translative)
taudinkantajattaan (abessive singular)
taudinkantajattansa (abessive singular)
taudinkantajittaan (abessive plural)
taudinkantajittansa (abessive plural)
taudinkantajineen (comitative plural)
taudinkantajinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈt̪ɑ̝u̯diŋˌkɑ̝n̪t̪ɑ̝jɑ̝]


tartunnanlevittäjä

tartunnanlevittäjä (nominative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjät (nominative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjä (accusative nominative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjät (accusative nominative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjän (accusative genitive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjät (accusative genitive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjän (genitive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjien (genitive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäin (genitive plural rare)
tartunnanlevittäjää (partitive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjiä (partitive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjässä (inessive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjissä (inessive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjästä (elative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjistä (elative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjään (illative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjiin (illative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjällä (adessive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjillä (adessive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjältä (ablative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjiltä (ablative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjälle (allative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjille (allative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjänä (essive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjinä (essive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäksi (singular translative)
tartunnanlevittäjiksi (plural translative)
tartunnanlevittäjättä (abessive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjittä (abessive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
tartunnanlevittäjäni (nominative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjäni (nominative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäni (accusative nominative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjäni (accusative nominative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäni (accusative genitive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjäni (accusative genitive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäni (genitive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjieni (genitive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäini (genitive plural rare)
tartunnanlevittäjääni (partitive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjiäni (partitive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjässäni (inessive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjissäni (inessive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjästäni (elative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjistäni (elative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjääni (illative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjiini (illative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjälläni (adessive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjilläni (adessive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjältäni (ablative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjiltäni (ablative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjälleni (allative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjilleni (allative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjänäni (essive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjinäni (essive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäkseni (singular translative)
tartunnanlevittäjikseni (plural translative)
tartunnanlevittäjättäni (abessive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjittäni (abessive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjineni (comitative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäsi (nominative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjäsi (nominative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäsi (accusative nominative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjäsi (accusative nominative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäsi (accusative genitive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjäsi (accusative genitive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäsi (genitive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjiesi (genitive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäisi (genitive plural rare)
tartunnanlevittäjääsi (partitive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjiäsi (partitive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjässäsi (inessive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjissäsi (inessive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjästäsi (elative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjistäsi (elative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjääsi (illative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjiisi (illative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjälläsi (adessive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjilläsi (adessive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjältäsi (ablative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjiltäsi (ablative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjällesi (allative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjillesi (allative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjänäsi (essive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjinäsi (essive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäksesi (singular translative)
tartunnanlevittäjiksesi (plural translative)
tartunnanlevittäjättäsi (abessive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjittäsi (abessive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjinesi (comitative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjämme (nominative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjämme (nominative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjämme (accusative nominative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjämme (accusative nominative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjämme (accusative genitive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjämme (accusative genitive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjämme (genitive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjiemme (genitive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäimme (genitive plural rare)
tartunnanlevittäjäämme (partitive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjiämme (partitive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjässämme (inessive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjissämme (inessive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjästämme (elative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjistämme (elative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäämme (illative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjiimme (illative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjällämme (adessive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjillämme (adessive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjältämme (ablative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjiltämme (ablative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjällemme (allative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjillemme (allative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjänämme (essive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjinämme (essive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäksemme (singular translative)
tartunnanlevittäjiksemme (plural translative)
tartunnanlevittäjättämme (abessive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjittämme (abessive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjinemme (comitative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjänne (nominative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjänne (nominative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjänne (accusative nominative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjänne (accusative nominative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjänne (accusative genitive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjänne (accusative genitive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjänne (genitive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjienne (genitive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäinne (genitive plural rare)
tartunnanlevittäjäänne (partitive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjiänne (partitive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjässänne (inessive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjissänne (inessive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjästänne (elative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjistänne (elative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäänne (illative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjiinne (illative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjällänne (adessive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjillänne (adessive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjältänne (ablative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjiltänne (ablative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjällenne (allative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjillenne (allative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjänänne (essive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjinänne (essive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäksenne (singular translative)
tartunnanlevittäjiksenne (plural translative)
tartunnanlevittäjättänne (abessive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjittänne (abessive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjinenne (comitative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjänsä (nominative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjänsä (nominative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjänsä (accusative nominative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjänsä (accusative nominative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjänsä (accusative genitive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjänsä (accusative genitive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjänsä (genitive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjiensä (genitive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäinsä (genitive plural rare)
tartunnanlevittäjäänsä (partitive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjiään (partitive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjiänsä (partitive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjässään (inessive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjässänsä (inessive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjissään (inessive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjissänsä (inessive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjästään (elative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjästänsä (elative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjistään (elative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjistänsä (elative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäänsä (illative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjiinsä (illative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjällään (adessive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjällänsä (adessive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjillään (adessive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjillänsä (adessive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjältään (ablative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjältänsä (ablative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjiltään (ablative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjiltänsä (ablative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjälleen (allative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjällensä (allative singular)
tartunnanlevittäjilleen (allative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjillensä (allative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjänään (essive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjänänsä (essive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjinään (essive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjinänsä (essive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjäkseen (singular translative)
tartunnanlevittäjäksensä (singular translative)
tartunnanlevittäjikseen (plural translative)
tartunnanlevittäjiksensä (plural translative)
tartunnanlevittäjättään (abessive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjättänsä (abessive singular)
tartunnanlevittäjittään (abessive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjittänsä (abessive plural)
tartunnanlevittäjineen (comitative plural)
tartunnanlevittäjinensä (comitative plural)

[ˈt̪ɑ̝rt̪unːɑ̝nˌle̞ʋit̪ˌt̪æjæ]


dépister

dépister (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
dépistant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
dépisté (participle past)
dépiste (first-person indicative present singular)
dépistes (indicative present second-person singular)
dépiste (indicative present singular third-person)
dépistons (first-person indicative plural present)
dépistez (indicative plural present second-person)
dépistent (indicative plural present third-person)
dépistais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
dépistais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
dépistait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
dépistions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
dépistiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
dépistaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
dépistai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
dépistas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
dépista (historic indicative past singular third-person)
dépistâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
dépistâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
dépistèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
dépisterai (first-person future indicative singular)
dépisteras (future indicative second-person singular)
dépistera (future indicative singular third-person)
dépisterons (first-person future indicative plural)
dépisterez (future indicative plural second-person)
dépisteront (future indicative plural third-person)
dépisterais (conditional first-person singular)
dépisterais (conditional second-person singular)
dépisterait (conditional singular third-person)
dépisterions (conditional first-person plural)
dépisteriez (conditional plural second-person)
dépisteraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
dépiste (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dépistes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dépiste (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dépistions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dépistiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dépistent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dépistasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
dépistasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
dépistât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
dépistassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
dépistassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
dépistassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
dépiste (imperative second-person singular)
dépistons (first-person imperative plural)
dépistez (imperative plural second-person)


эпидемия

kk-noun

эпидемия • (épidemiä)

épidemiä (romanization)
эпидемия (nominative singular)
эпидемиялар (nominative plural)
эпидемияның (genitive singular)
эпидемиялардың (genitive plural)
эпидемияға (dative singular)
эпидемияларға (dative plural)
эпидемияны (accusative singular)
эпидемияларды (accusative plural)
эпидемияда (locative singular)
эпидемияларда (locative plural)
эпидемиядан (ablative singular)
эпидемиялардан (ablative plural)
эпидемиямен (instrumental singular)
эпидемиялармен (instrumental plural)

kk-decl-noun

эпидемиялардың

эпидемияларға

эпидемияларды

эпидемияларда

эпидемиялардан

эпидемиялармен

Borrowed from Russian эпиде́мия (epidémija), from Latin epidemia, from Ancient Greek ἐπιδήμιος (epidḗmios).