dynastia

dynastia (nominative singular)
dynastiat (nominative plural)
dynastia (accusative nominative singular)
dynastiat (accusative nominative plural)
dynastian (accusative genitive singular)
dynastiat (accusative genitive plural)
dynastian (genitive singular)
dynastioiden (genitive plural)
dynastioitten (genitive plural)
dynastiain (genitive plural rare)
dynastiaa (partitive singular)
dynastioita (partitive plural)
dynastiassa (inessive singular)
dynastioissa (inessive plural)
dynastiasta (elative singular)
dynastioista (elative plural)
dynastiaan (illative singular)
dynastioihin (illative plural)
dynastialla (adessive singular)
dynastioilla (adessive plural)
dynastialta (ablative singular)
dynastioilta (ablative plural)
dynastialle (allative singular)
dynastioille (allative plural)
dynastiana (essive singular)
dynastioina (essive plural)
dynastiaksi (singular translative)
dynastioiksi (plural translative)
dynastiatta (abessive singular)
dynastioitta (abessive plural)
dynastioin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
dynastiani (nominative singular)
dynastiani (nominative plural)
dynastiani (accusative nominative singular)
dynastiani (accusative nominative plural)
dynastiani (accusative genitive singular)
dynastiani (accusative genitive plural)
dynastiani (genitive singular)
dynastioideni (genitive plural)
dynastioitteni (genitive plural)
dynastiaini (genitive plural rare)
dynastiaani (partitive singular)
dynastioitani (partitive plural)
dynastiassani (inessive singular)
dynastioissani (inessive plural)
dynastiastani (elative singular)
dynastioistani (elative plural)
dynastiaani (illative singular)
dynastioihini (illative plural)
dynastiallani (adessive singular)
dynastioillani (adessive plural)
dynastialtani (ablative singular)
dynastioiltani (ablative plural)
dynastialleni (allative singular)
dynastioilleni (allative plural)
dynastianani (essive singular)
dynastioinani (essive plural)
dynastiakseni (singular translative)
dynastioikseni (plural translative)
dynastiattani (abessive singular)
dynastioittani (abessive plural)
dynastioineni (comitative plural)
dynastiasi (nominative singular)
dynastiasi (nominative plural)
dynastiasi (accusative nominative singular)
dynastiasi (accusative nominative plural)
dynastiasi (accusative genitive singular)
dynastiasi (accusative genitive plural)
dynastiasi (genitive singular)
dynastioidesi (genitive plural)
dynastioittesi (genitive plural)
dynastiaisi (genitive plural rare)
dynastiaasi (partitive singular)
dynastioitasi (partitive plural)
dynastiassasi (inessive singular)
dynastioissasi (inessive plural)
dynastiastasi (elative singular)
dynastioistasi (elative plural)
dynastiaasi (illative singular)
dynastioihisi (illative plural)
dynastiallasi (adessive singular)
dynastioillasi (adessive plural)
dynastialtasi (ablative singular)
dynastioiltasi (ablative plural)
dynastiallesi (allative singular)
dynastioillesi (allative plural)
dynastianasi (essive singular)
dynastioinasi (essive plural)
dynastiaksesi (singular translative)
dynastioiksesi (plural translative)
dynastiattasi (abessive singular)
dynastioittasi (abessive plural)
dynastioinesi (comitative plural)
dynastiamme (nominative singular)
dynastiamme (nominative plural)
dynastiamme (accusative nominative singular)
dynastiamme (accusative nominative plural)
dynastiamme (accusative genitive singular)
dynastiamme (accusative genitive plural)
dynastiamme (genitive singular)
dynastioidemme (genitive plural)
dynastioittemme (genitive plural)
dynastiaimme (genitive plural rare)
dynastiaamme (partitive singular)
dynastioitamme (partitive plural)
dynastiassamme (inessive singular)
dynastioissamme (inessive plural)
dynastiastamme (elative singular)
dynastioistamme (elative plural)
dynastiaamme (illative singular)
dynastioihimme (illative plural)
dynastiallamme (adessive singular)
dynastioillamme (adessive plural)
dynastialtamme (ablative singular)
dynastioiltamme (ablative plural)
dynastiallemme (allative singular)
dynastioillemme (allative plural)
dynastianamme (essive singular)
dynastioinamme (essive plural)
dynastiaksemme (singular translative)
dynastioiksemme (plural translative)
dynastiattamme (abessive singular)
dynastioittamme (abessive plural)
dynastioinemme (comitative plural)
dynastianne (nominative singular)
dynastianne (nominative plural)
dynastianne (accusative nominative singular)
dynastianne (accusative nominative plural)
dynastianne (accusative genitive singular)
dynastianne (accusative genitive plural)
dynastianne (genitive singular)
dynastioidenne (genitive plural)
dynastioittenne (genitive plural)
dynastiainne (genitive plural rare)
dynastiaanne (partitive singular)
dynastioitanne (partitive plural)
dynastiassanne (inessive singular)
dynastioissanne (inessive plural)
dynastiastanne (elative singular)
dynastioistanne (elative plural)
dynastiaanne (illative singular)
dynastioihinne (illative plural)
dynastiallanne (adessive singular)
dynastioillanne (adessive plural)
dynastialtanne (ablative singular)
dynastioiltanne (ablative plural)
dynastiallenne (allative singular)
dynastioillenne (allative plural)
dynastiananne (essive singular)
dynastioinanne (essive plural)
dynastiaksenne (singular translative)
dynastioiksenne (plural translative)
dynastiattanne (abessive singular)
dynastioittanne (abessive plural)
dynastioinenne (comitative plural)
dynastiansa (nominative singular)
dynastiansa (nominative plural)
dynastiansa (accusative nominative singular)
dynastiansa (accusative nominative plural)
dynastiansa (accusative genitive singular)
dynastiansa (accusative genitive plural)
dynastiansa (genitive singular)
dynastioidensa (genitive plural)
dynastioittensa (genitive plural)
dynastiainsa (genitive plural rare)
dynastiaansa (partitive singular)
dynastioitaan (partitive plural)
dynastioitansa (partitive plural)
dynastiassaan (inessive singular)
dynastiassansa (inessive singular)
dynastioissaan (inessive plural)
dynastioissansa (inessive plural)
dynastiastaan (elative singular)
dynastiastansa (elative singular)
dynastioistaan (elative plural)
dynastioistansa (elative plural)
dynastiaansa (illative singular)
dynastioihinsa (illative plural)
dynastiallaan (adessive singular)
dynastiallansa (adessive singular)
dynastioillaan (adessive plural)
dynastioillansa (adessive plural)
dynastialtaan (ablative singular)
dynastialtansa (ablative singular)
dynastioiltaan (ablative plural)
dynastioiltansa (ablative plural)
dynastialleen (allative singular)
dynastiallensa (allative singular)
dynastioilleen (allative plural)
dynastioillensa (allative plural)
dynastianaan (essive singular)
dynastianansa (essive singular)
dynastioinaan (essive plural)
dynastioinansa (essive plural)
dynastiakseen (singular translative)
dynastiaksensa (singular translative)
dynastioikseen (plural translative)
dynastioiksensa (plural translative)
dynastiattaan (abessive singular)
dynastiattansa (abessive singular)
dynastioittaan (abessive plural)
dynastioittansa (abessive plural)
dynastioineen (comitative plural)
dynastioinensa (comitative plural)


dynastia

la-noun

dynastīa f (genitive dynastīae); first declension

dynastīa (canonical feminine)
dynastīae (genitive)
dynastīa (nominative singular)
dynastīae (nominative plural)
dynastīae (genitive singular)
dynastīārum (genitive plural)
dynastīae (dative singular)
dynastīīs (dative plural)
dynastīam (accusative singular)
dynastīās (accusative plural)
dynastīā (ablative singular)
dynastīīs (ablative plural)
dynastīa (singular vocative)
dynastīae (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: dinastia

→ Czech: dynastie

→ Dalmatian: dynastia

→ Danish: dynasti

→ Finnish: dynastia

→ German: Dynastie

→ Hungarian: dinasztia

→ Italian: dinastia

→ Middle French: dynastie

French: dynastie

→ Dutch: dynastie

→ English: dynasty

→ Romanian: dinastie

→ Norwegian: dynasti

→ Occitan: dinastia

→ Polish: dynastia

→ Portuguese: dinastia

→ Sicilian: dinastìa

→ Spanish: dinastía

→ Swedish: dynasti

[d̪ʏnäs̠ˈt̪iːä]

From Ancient Greek δυναστεία (dunasteía, “lordship, dominion”).


dynastia

dynastyjka (diminutive)
dynastia (nominative singular)
dynastie (nominative plural)
dynastii (genitive singular)
dynastii (genitive plural)
dynastyj (archaic genitive plural)
dynastii (dative singular)
dynastiom (dative plural)
dynastię (accusative singular)
dynastie (accusative plural)
dynastią (instrumental singular)
dynastiami (instrumental plural)
dynastii (locative singular)
dynastiach (locative plural)
dynastio (singular vocative)
dynastie (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin dynastīa, from Ancient Greek δυναστεία (dunasteía, “power, dominion”).

der

dynasty, house (series of rulers or dynasts from one family)


dynastia

sk-noun

dynastia f (related adjective dynastický)

dynastický (adjective)
nominative
dynastia (singular)
dynastie (plural)
genitive
dynastie (singular)
dynastií (plural)
dative
dynastii (singular)
dynastiám (plural)
accusative
dynastiu (singular)
locative
dynastiách (plural)
instrumental
dynastiou (singular)
dynastiami (plural)

Derived from Ancient Greek δυναστεία (dunasteía).


soberano

pt-noun

soberano m (plural soberanos, feminine soberana, feminine plural soberanas)

soberanos (plural)
soberana (feminine)
soberanas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese, from a Vulgar Latin root *superānus, from Latin super. Compare French souverain, Italian sovrano, soprano, Spanish soberano. Doublet of soprano, from Italian.

monarch; sovereign (the ruler of a country)


soberano

From a Vulgar Latin root *superānus or *superiānus, from Latin super. Compare French souverain, Italian sovrano, soprano, Portuguese soberano, Catalan sobirà. Doublet of soprano, from Italian.


君臣

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (君臣):
* → Korean: 군신(君臣) (gunsin)
* → Vietnamese: quân thần (君臣)

/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/

/kʷɐn⁵⁵ sɐn²¹/

/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/

/kʷɐn⁵⁵ sɐn²¹/

traditional Chinese medicine
traditional Chinese medicine

(traditional Chinese medicine) main medicine and complementary medicine


princezna

princezna (nominative singular)
princezny (nominative plural)
princezny (genitive singular)
princezen (genitive plural)
princezně (dative singular)
princeznám (dative plural)
princeznu (accusative singular)
princezny (accusative plural)
princezno (singular vocative)
princezny (plural vocative)
princezně (locative singular)
princeznách (locative plural)
princeznou (instrumental singular)
princeznami (instrumental plural)


princeza

sh-noun

princéza f (Cyrillic spelling принце́за)

princéza (canonical feminine)
принце́за (Cyrillic)
princeza (nominative singular)
princeze (nominative plural)
princeze (genitive singular)
princeza (genitive plural)
princezi (dative singular)
princezama (dative plural)
princezu (accusative singular)
princeze (accusative plural)
princezo (singular vocative)
princeze (plural vocative)
princezi (locative singular)
princezama (locative plural)
princezom (instrumental singular)
princezama (instrumental plural)


princ

cs-noun

princ m anim (female equivalent princezna)

princezna (feminine)
princ (nominative singular)
princové (nominative plural)
princi (nominative plural)
prince (genitive singular)
princů (genitive plural)
princovi (dative singular)
princi (dative singular)
princům (dative plural)
prince (accusative singular)
prince (accusative plural)
princi (singular vocative)
princové (plural vocative)
princi (plural vocative)
princovi (locative singular)
princi (locative singular)
princích (locative plural)
princem (instrumental singular)
princi (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from German Prinz, from French prince, from Latin princeps (“first head”), from primus (“first”) + ceps (“head”), related to capitus (“head”).


princ

princek (plural)
princ (nominative singular)
princek (nominative plural)
princet (accusative singular)
princeket (accusative plural)
princnek (dative singular)
princeknek (dative plural)
princcel (instrumental singular)
princekkel (instrumental plural)
princért (causal-final singular)
princekért (causal-final plural)
princcé (singular translative)
princekké (plural translative)
princig (singular terminative)
princekig (plural terminative)
princként (essive-formal singular)
princekként (essive-formal plural)
princben (inessive singular)
princekben (inessive plural)
princen (singular superessive)
princeken (plural superessive)
princnél (adessive singular)
princeknél (adessive plural)
princbe (illative singular)
princekbe (illative plural)
princre (singular sublative)
princekre (plural sublative)
princhez (allative singular)
princekhez (allative plural)
princből (elative singular)
princekből (elative plural)
princről (delative singular)
princekről (delative plural)
princtől (ablative singular)
princektől (ablative plural)
princé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
princeké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
princéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
princekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
princem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
princeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
princed (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
princeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
prince (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
princei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
princünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
princeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
princetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
princeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
princük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
princeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From German Prinz, from French prince, from Latin prī̆nceps.

(informal) pet, darling (a person especially cherished and indulged)


princ

prȉnc (canonical masculine)
при̏нц (Cyrillic)
prȉnc (nominative singular)
prìnčevi (nominative plural)
princa (genitive singular)
prìnčēvā (genitive plural)
princu (dative singular)
prinčevima (dative plural)
princa (accusative singular)
prinčeve (accusative plural)
prinče (singular vocative)
prinčevi (plural vocative)
princu (locative singular)
prinčevima (locative plural)
princem (instrumental singular)
prinčevima (instrumental plural)

From German Prinz, from French prince, from Latin princeps (“first head”), from primus (“first”) + ceps (“head”), related to capitus (“head”).


princ

sk-noun

princ m pers (female equivalent princezná)

princezná (feminine)
nominative
princ (singular)
princovia (plural)
genitive
princa (singular)
princov (plural)
dative
princovi (singular)
princom (plural)
accusative
locative
princoch (plural)
instrumental
princom (singular)
princmi (plural)

Derived from German Prinz, from French prince, from Latin princeps (“first head”), from primus (“first”) + ceps (“head”), related to capitus (“head”).


princ

sl-noun

prȋnc m anim (female equivalent princẹ̑sa)

prȋnc (animate canonical masculine)
princẹ̑sa (feminine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
prínc (nominative singular)
prínca (dual nominative)
prínci (nominative plural)
prínca (genitive singular)
príncev (dual genitive)
príncev (genitive plural)
príncu (dative singular)
príncema (dative dual)
príncem (dative plural)
prínca (accusative singular)
prínca (accusative dual)
prínce (accusative plural)
príncu (locative singular)
príncih (dual locative)
príncih (locative plural)
príncem (instrumental singular)
príncema (dual instrumental)
prínci (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from German Prinz, from French prince, from Latin prīnceps.

prince (son or male-line grandson of a reigning monarch)


soudan

English: soldan

Scots: sowdian

From Old French soudan, from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān).

A sultan (especially one of the rulers of major Muslim states in the Middle Ages).


reĝino

eo-head

reĝino (accusative singular reĝinon, plural reĝinoj, accusative plural reĝinojn)

reĝinon (accusative singular)
reĝinoj (plural)
reĝinojn (accusative plural)

(monarchy) female monarch. queen regnant

(monarchy) wife of a king, queen consort


kraliçe

head

kraliçe (definite accusative kraliçeyi, plural kraliçeler)

kraliçeyi (accusative definite)
kraliçeler (plural)
kraliçe (nominative singular)
kraliçeler (nominative plural)
kraliçeyi (accusative definite singular)
kraliçeleri (accusative definite plural)
kraliçeye (dative singular)
kraliçelere (dative plural)
kraliçede (locative singular)
kraliçelerde (locative plural)
kraliçeden (ablative singular)
kraliçelerden (ablative plural)
kraliçenin (genitive singular)
kraliçelerin (genitive plural)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قرالیچه (kraliçe), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *korľica; compare Bulgarian крали́ца (kralíca) and Serbo-Croatian кра̀љица/kràljica. Analyzable as kral + -içe.


caryca

caryca (nominative singular)
caryce (nominative plural)
carycy (genitive singular)
caryc (genitive plural)
carycy (dative singular)
carycom (dative plural)
carycę (accusative singular)
caryce (accusative plural)
carycą (instrumental singular)
carycami (instrumental plural)
carycy (locative singular)
carycach (locative plural)
caryco (singular vocative)
caryce (plural vocative)


królowa

królowa (nominative singular)
królowe (nominative plural)
królowej (genitive singular)
królowych (genitive plural)
królowej (dative singular)
królowym (dative plural)
królową (accusative singular)
królowe (accusative plural)
królową (instrumental singular)
królowymi (instrumental plural)
królowej (locative singular)
królowych (locative plural)
królowo (singular vocative)
królowe (plural vocative)


престол

bg-noun

престо́л • (prestól) m (relational adjective престо́лен)

престо́л (canonical)
prestól (romanization)
престо́лен (adjective relational)
престо́л (indefinite singular)
престо́ли (indefinite plural)
престо́лът (definite singular subjective)
престо́лите (definite plural subjective)
престо́ла (definite objective singular)
престо́лите (definite objective plural)
престо́ла (count-form plural)

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic прѣстолъ (prěstolŭ), from Proto-Slavic *perstolъ; equivalent to пре- (pre-) + стол (stol).


престол

mk-noun

престол • (prestol) m (relational adjective престолен)

prestol (romanization)
престолен (adjective relational)
престол (indefinite singular)
престоли (indefinite plural)
престолот (definite singular unspecified)
престолите (definite plural unspecified)
престолов (definite proximal singular)
престоливе (definite plural proximal)
престолон (definite distal singular)
престолине (definite distal plural)
престолу (singular vocative)
престоли (plural vocative)
престола (count-form plural)


престол

ru-noun+

престо́льный

престо́л • (prestól) m inan (genitive престо́ла, nominative plural престо́лы, genitive plural престо́лов, relational adjective престо́льный)

престо́л (canonical)
prestól (romanization)
престо́ла (genitive)
престо́лы (nominative plural)
престо́лов (genitive plural)
престо́льный (adjective relational)
престо́л (nominative singular)
престо́лы (nominative plural)
престо́ла (genitive singular)
престо́лов (genitive plural)
престо́лу (dative singular)
престо́лам (dative plural)
престо́л (accusative singular)
престо́лы (accusative plural)
престо́лом (instrumental singular)
престо́лами (instrumental plural)
престо́ле (prepositional singular)
престо́лах (plural prepositional)

Ru-престол.ogg

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣстолъ (prěstolŭ), from Proto-Slavic *perstolъ.

bor+

престо́лъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)


престол

uk-noun

престо́л<genu>

престо́л • (prestól) m inan (genitive престо́лу, nominative plural престо́ли, genitive plural престо́лів)

престо́л (canonical)
prestól (romanization)
престо́лу (genitive)
престо́ли (nominative plural)
престо́лів (genitive plural)
престо́л (nominative singular)
престо́ли (nominative plural)
престо́лу (genitive singular)
престо́лів (genitive plural)
престо́лові (dative singular)
престо́лу (dative singular)
престо́лам (dative plural)
престо́л (accusative singular)
престо́ли (accusative plural)
престо́лом (instrumental singular)
престо́лами (instrumental plural)
престо́лі (locative singular)
престо́лах (locative plural)
престо́ле (singular vocative)
престо́ли (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

престо́л<genu>

uk:Престол (трон)
uk:престол


трон

ru-noun+

трон • (tron) m inan (genitive тро́на, nominative plural тро́ны, genitive plural тро́нов)

tron (romanization)
тро́на (genitive)
тро́ны (nominative plural)
тро́нов (genitive plural)
тро́н (nominative singular)
тро́ны (nominative plural)
тро́на (genitive singular)
тро́нов (genitive plural)
тро́ну (dative singular)
тро́нам (dative plural)
тро́н (accusative singular)
тро́ны (accusative plural)
тро́ном (instrumental singular)
тро́нами (instrumental plural)
тро́не (prepositional singular)
тро́нах (plural prepositional)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek θρόνος (thrónos, “chair, throne”); see there for more.


трон

uk-noun

трон • (tron) m inan (genitive тро́ну, nominative plural тро́ни, genitive plural тро́нів, relational adjective тро́нний)

tron (romanization)
тро́ну (genitive)
тро́ни (nominative plural)
тро́нів (genitive plural)
тро́нний (adjective relational)
трон (nominative singular)
тро́ни (nominative plural)
тро́ну (genitive singular)
тро́нів (genitive plural)
тро́нові (dative singular)
тро́ну (dative singular)
тро́нам (dative plural)
трон (accusative singular)
тро́ни (accusative plural)
тро́ном (instrumental singular)
тро́нами (instrumental plural)
тро́ні (locative singular)
тро́нах (locative plural)
тро́не (singular vocative)
тро́ни (plural vocative)

Derived via Western European languages from Latin thronus, from Ancient Greek θρόνος (thrónos, “chair, throne”).


mfalme

king (a male of a royal family who is the supreme ruler of his nation)


prinț

ro-noun

prinț m (plural prinți, feminine equivalent prințesă)

prinți (plural)
equivalent prințesă (feminine)
prinț (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
prințul (accusative definite nominative singular)
prinți (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
prinții (accusative definite nominative plural)
prinț (indefinite singular)
prințului (definite singular)
prinți (indefinite plural)
prinților (definite plural)
prințule (singular vocative)
prinților (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Prinz or French prince, from Latin princeps. Compare Aromanian printsu.


castel

English: castle
→ Tongan: kāsolo

Scots: castle

→ Scottish Gaelic: caisteal

From late Old English castel, castell, borrowed from Latin castellum, diminutive of castrum. Reinforced by Anglo-Norman/Old Northern French castel, itself also from castellum.


trůn

trůn (nominative singular)
trůny (nominative plural)
trůnu (genitive singular)
trůnů (genitive plural)
trůnu (dative singular)
trůnům (dative plural)
trůn (accusative singular)
trůny (accusative plural)
trůne (singular vocative)
trůny (plural vocative)
trůnu (locative singular)
trůnech (locative plural)
trůnem (instrumental singular)
trůny (instrumental plural)


împărăteasă

împărăteasă f (plural împărătese, masculine equivalent împărat)

împărătese (plural)
equivalent împărat (masculine)

Feminine form of împărat (with the suffix -easă). Compare also Albanian mbretëreshë (“queen”).


császárnő

császárnők (plural)
császárnő (nominative singular)
császárnők (nominative plural)
császárnőt (accusative singular)
császárnőket (accusative plural)
császárnőnek (dative singular)
császárnőknek (dative plural)
császárnővel (instrumental singular)
császárnőkkel (instrumental plural)
császárnőért (causal-final singular)
császárnőkért (causal-final plural)
császárnővé (singular translative)
császárnőkké (plural translative)
császárnőig (singular terminative)
császárnőkig (plural terminative)
császárnőként (essive-formal singular)
császárnőkként (essive-formal plural)
császárnőben (inessive singular)
császárnőkben (inessive plural)
császárnőn (singular superessive)
császárnőkön (plural superessive)
császárnőnél (adessive singular)
császárnőknél (adessive plural)
császárnőbe (illative singular)
császárnőkbe (illative plural)
császárnőre (singular sublative)
császárnőkre (plural sublative)
császárnőhöz (allative singular)
császárnőkhöz (allative plural)
császárnőből (elative singular)
császárnőkből (elative plural)
császárnőről (delative singular)
császárnőkről (delative plural)
császárnőtől (ablative singular)
császárnőktől (ablative plural)
császárnőé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
császárnőké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
császárnőéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
császárnőkéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
császárnőm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
császárnőim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
császárnőd (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
császárnőid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
császárnője (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
császárnői (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
császárnőnk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
császárnőink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
császárnőtök (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
császárnőitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
császárnőjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
császárnőik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

empress regnant (female monarch of an empire)


règne

Inherited from Middle French regne, from Old French regne, borrowed from Latin rēgnum.

reign, ruling, rule (period of reigning or ruling)


constitutional monarchy

en-noun

constitutional monarchy (countable and uncountable, plural constitutional monarchies)

A monarchy that is limited by laws and a constitution.

monarki konstitusional

monarchy limited by laws and a constitution

立憲君主政体

りっけんくんしゅせいたい


ملک

→ Assamese: মুলুক (muluk)

→ Bengali: মুলুক (muluk)

→ Gujarati: મુલક (mulak)

desctree

→ Old Hindi: मुलक (mulaka)
Hindustani:
Hindi: मुल्क (mulk)
Urdu: مُلْک (mulk)

→ Maithili

Devanagari script: मुलुक (muluk)

Tirhuta script: 𑒧𑒳𑒪𑒳𑒏 (muluk)

→ Marathi: मुलूख (mulūkh)

→ Marwari: मुलक (mulak)

→ Nepali: मुलुक (muluk)

→ Odia: ମୁଲକ (mulaka)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਮੁਲਕ (mulak)

Shahmukhi script: مُلَک (mulak)

→ Sindhi:

Arabic script: مُلْڪُ (mulku)

Devanagari script: मुल्कु (mulku)

Borrowed from Arabic مُلْك (mulk, “kingship, royalty, monarchy”).


Samu

A senior traditional chieftaincy title in Ọ̀yọ́, a member of the Ọ̀yọ́mèsì. Traditionally, upon the death of the Alaafin, the bearer of this title must commit ritual suicide and is then buried alongside the monarch


faraon

cs-noun

faraon m anim (female equivalent faraonka)

faraonka (feminine)
faraon (nominative singular)
faraoni (nominative plural)
faraonové (nominative plural)
faraona (genitive singular)
faraonů (genitive plural)
faraonovi (dative singular)
faraonu (dative singular)
faraonům (dative plural)
faraona (accusative singular)
faraony (accusative plural)
faraone (singular vocative)
faraoni (plural vocative)
faraonové (plural vocative)
faraonovi (locative singular)
faraonu (locative singular)
faraonech (locative plural)
faraonem (instrumental singular)
faraony (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech faraon, farao, derived from Late Latin Pharaō, Pharaōnem, from Ancient Greek φαραώ (pharaṓ), from Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (par‘ōh), from Egyptian pr-ꜥꜣ (“great house”), pr:aA

pharaoh (the supreme ruler of Ancient Egypt)


faraon

faraon (nominative singular)
faraonowie (nominative plural)
faraona (genitive singular)
faraonów (genitive plural)
faraonowi (dative singular)
faraonom (dative plural)
faraona (accusative singular)
faraonów (accusative plural)
faraonem (instrumental singular)
faraonami (instrumental plural)
faraonie (locative singular)
faraonach (locative plural)
faraonie (singular vocative)
faraonowie (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Late Latin Pharaō, from Ancient Greek Φαραώ (Pharaṓ), from Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (par‘ōh), from Egyptian pr-ꜥꜣ.

lbor

(historical) pharaoh (supreme ruler in Ancient Egypt)


faraon

faraoni (plural)
faraon (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
faraonul (accusative definite nominative singular)
faraoni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
faraonii (accusative definite nominative plural)
faraon (indefinite singular)
faraonului (definite singular)
faraoni (indefinite plural)
faraonilor (definite plural)
faraonule (singular vocative)
faraonilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic фараѡнъ (faraonŭ). The card game sense is a semantic loan from French pharaon.
The ethnic slur has its origins in the traditionally widespread conception that the Roma trace their origin to Egypt.


faraon

faràōn (canonical masculine)
фара̀о̄н (Cyrillic)
faràōn (nominative singular)
faraoni (nominative plural)
faraóna (genitive singular)
faraona (genitive plural)
faraonu (dative singular)
faraonima (dative plural)
faraona (accusative singular)
faraone (accusative plural)
faraone (singular vocative)
faraoni (plural vocative)
faraonu (locative singular)
faraonima (locative plural)
faraonom (instrumental singular)
faraonima (instrumental plural)


падишах

ru-noun+

падиша́х • (padišáx) m anim (genitive падиша́ха, nominative plural падиша́хи, genitive plural падиша́хов)

падиша́х (canonical)
padišáx (romanization)
падиша́ха (genitive)
падиша́хи (nominative plural)
падиша́хов (genitive plural)
падиша́х (nominative singular)
падиша́хи (nominative plural)
падиша́ха (genitive singular)
падиша́хов (genitive plural)
падиша́ху (dative singular)
падиша́хам (dative plural)
падиша́ха (accusative singular)
падиша́хов (accusative plural)
падиша́хом (instrumental singular)
падиша́хами (instrumental plural)
падиша́хе (prepositional singular)
падиша́хах (plural prepositional)


падишах

uk-noun

падиша́х<pr>

падиша́хський

падиша́х • (padyšáx) m pers (genitive падиша́ха, nominative plural падиша́хи, genitive plural падиша́хів, relational adjective падиша́хів or падиша́хський)

падиша́х (canonical)
padyšáx (romanization)
падиша́ха (genitive)
падиша́хи (nominative plural)
падиша́хів (genitive plural)
падиша́хів (adjective relational)
падиша́хський (adjective relational)
падиша́х (nominative singular)
падиша́хи (nominative plural)
падиша́ха (genitive singular)
падиша́хів (genitive plural)
падиша́хові (dative singular)
падиша́ху (dative singular)
падиша́хам (dative plural)
падиша́ха (accusative singular)
падиша́хів (accusative plural)
падиша́хом (instrumental singular)
падиша́хами (instrumental plural)
падиша́хові (locative singular)
падиша́ху (locative singular)
падиша́хах (locative plural)
падиша́ху (singular vocative)
падиша́хи (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

падиша́х<pr>

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پادشاه (pâdişâh), from Classical Persian پادشاه (pādišāh, “monarch”).


монарх

bg-noun

мона́рх • (monárh) m

мона́рх (canonical)
monárh (romanization)
мона́рх (indefinite singular)
мона́рси (indefinite plural)
мона́рхът (definite singular subjective)
мона́рсите (definite plural subjective)
мона́рха (definite objective singular)
мона́рсите (definite objective plural)
мона́рхо (singular vocative)
мона́рси (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

мона́рх<(h)>


монарх

ru-noun+

мона́рх • (monárx) m anim (genitive мона́рха, nominative plural мона́рхи, genitive plural мона́рхов)

мона́рх (canonical)
monárx (romanization)
мона́рха (genitive)
мона́рхи (nominative plural)
мона́рхов (genitive plural)
мона́рх (nominative singular)
мона́рхи (nominative plural)
мона́рха (genitive singular)
мона́рхов (genitive plural)
мона́рху (dative singular)
мона́рхам (dative plural)
мона́рха (accusative singular)
мона́рхов (accusative plural)
мона́рхом (instrumental singular)
мона́рхами (instrumental plural)
мона́рхе (prepositional singular)
мона́рхах (plural prepositional)

Borrowed from German Monarch, itself derived from Latin monarcha, in turn derived from Ancient Greek μόναρχος (mónarkhos). Attested since the 16th century.


монарх

мо̀нарх (canonical masculine)
mònarh (romanization)
мо̀нарх (nominative singular)
мо̀нарси (nominative plural)
мо̀нарха (genitive singular)
мо̏на̄рха̄ (genitive plural)
мо̀нарху (dative singular)
мо̀нарсима (dative plural)
мо̀нарха (accusative singular)
мо̀нархе (accusative plural)
мо̀нарше (singular vocative)
мо̀нарси (plural vocative)
мо̀нарху (locative singular)
мо̀нарсима (locative plural)
мо̀нархом (instrumental singular)
мо̀нарсима (instrumental plural)


монарх

uk-noun

мона́рх • (monárx) m inan (genitive мона́рха, nominative plural мона́рхи, genitive plural мона́рхів, feminine монархи́ня, relational adjective мона́рший)

мона́рх (canonical)
monárx (romanization)
мона́рха (genitive)
мона́рхи (nominative plural)
мона́рхів (genitive plural)
монархи́ня (feminine)
мона́рший (adjective relational)
мона́рх (nominative singular)
мона́рхи (nominative plural)
мона́рха (genitive singular)
мона́рхів (genitive plural)
мона́рхові (dative singular)
мона́рху (dative singular)
мона́рхам (dative plural)
мона́рх (accusative singular)
мона́рхи (accusative plural)
мона́рхом (instrumental singular)
мона́рхами (instrumental plural)
мона́рху (locative singular)
мона́рхах (locative plural)
мона́рху (singular vocative)
мона́рхи (plural vocative)


keizerrijk

nl-noun

keizerrijk n (plural keizerrijken, diminutive keizerrijkje n)

keizerrijken (plural)
keizerrijkje (diminutive neuter)


keizer

keizer m (plural keizers, diminutive keizertje n, feminine keizerin)

keizers (plural)
keizertje (diminutive neuter)
keizerin (feminine)

Afrikaans: keiser

→ Indonesian: kaisar

Negerhollands: keiser

From Middle Dutch keiser, from Old Dutch keiser, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar. Doublet with tsaar (“tsar”).


caras

lt-noun

cãras m (plural caraĩ, feminine carienė) stress pattern 4

cãras (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
caraĩ (plural)
carienė (feminine)
cãras (nominative singular)
caraĩ (nominative plural)
cãro (genitive singular)
carų̃ (genitive plural)
cãrui (dative singular)
caráms (dative plural)
cãrą (accusative singular)
carùs (accusative plural)
carù (instrumental singular)
caraĩs (instrumental plural)
carè (locative singular)
caruosè (locative plural)
cãre (singular vocative)
caraĩ (plural vocative)


đế quốc

Sino-Vietnamese word from 帝國, composed of 帝 (“emperor”) and 國 (“state”).

vi-etym-sino

[ʔɗe˧˦ kuək̚˧˦]

[ʔɗej˨˩˦ kuək̚˦˧˥]

[ʔɗej˦˥ wək̚˦˥]


đế quốc

Clipping of chủ nghĩa đế quốc (“imperialism”).

clipping

[ʔɗe˧˦ kuək̚˧˦]

[ʔɗej˨˩˦ kuək̚˦˧˥]

[ʔɗej˦˥ wək̚˦˥]

bọn đế quốc

đế quốc Mĩ

(only in compounds, historical, collective) imperialists


Souverän

de-noun

Souverän m (strong, genitive Souveräns, plural Souveräne, feminine Souveränin)

Souveräns (genitive)
Souveräne (plural)
Souveränin (feminine)
Souverän (nominative singular)
Souveräne (definite nominative plural)
Souveräns (genitive singular)
Souveräne (definite genitive plural)
Souverän (dative singular)
Souveränen (dative definite plural)
Souverän (accusative singular)
Souveräne (accusative definite plural)

Der Souverän ist das Volk.

sovereign (holder of the most fundamental authority in a political system)


coroa

From Old Galician-Portuguese corõa (“crown”), from Latin corōna, from Ancient Greek κορώνη (korṓnē, “garland, wreath”), from Proto-Indo-European *kor, *ker. Doublet of corona.

der

crown (imperial or regal power, or those who wield it)

(heraldry) crown (as depicted above a coat of arms)

crown (any of various coins or currencies, including the krone, krona, koruna)


coroa

(Brazil, colloquial) a middle-aged person


принц

princ (romanization)
принц (indefinite singular)
при́нцове (indefinite plural)
при́нцът (definite singular subjective)
при́нцовете (definite plural subjective)
при́нца (definite objective singular)
при́нцовете (definite objective plural)
при́нца (count-form plural)


принц

ru-noun+

принц • (princ) m anim (genitive при́нца, nominative plural при́нцы, genitive plural при́нцев, feminine принце́сса)

princ (romanization)
при́нца (genitive)
при́нцы (nominative plural)
при́нцев (genitive plural)
принце́сса (feminine)
при́нц (nominative singular)
при́нцы (nominative plural)
при́нца (genitive singular)
при́нцев (genitive plural)
при́нцу (dative singular)
при́нцам (dative plural)
при́нца (accusative singular)
при́нцев (accusative plural)
при́нцем (instrumental singular)
при́нцами (instrumental plural)
при́нце (prepositional singular)
при́нцах (plural prepositional)

desc

→ Armenian: պրինց (princʻ), պրինծ (princ)

→ Ingrian: printsi

Borrowed from German Prinz, from French prince, from Latin prī̆nceps.

prince, crown prince (a son or other male family member of a king or a non-Russian emperor)


принц

при̏нц (canonical masculine)
prȉnc (romanization)
при̏нц (nominative singular)
прѝнчеви (nominative plural)
принца (genitive singular)
прѝнче̄ва̄ (genitive plural)
принцу (dative singular)
принчевима (dative plural)
принца (accusative singular)
принчеве (accusative plural)
принче (singular vocative)
принчеви (plural vocative)
принцу (locative singular)
принчевима (locative plural)
принцем (instrumental singular)
принчевима (instrumental plural)


принц

uk-noun

принц • (prync) m pers (genitive при́нца, nominative plural при́нци, genitive plural при́нців, feminine принце́са)

prync (romanization)
при́нца (genitive)
при́нци (nominative plural)
при́нців (genitive plural)
принце́са (feminine)
принц (nominative singular)
при́нци (nominative plural)
при́нца (genitive singular)
при́нців (genitive plural)
при́нцові (dative singular)
при́нцу (dative singular)
при́нцам (dative plural)
при́нца (accusative singular)
при́нців (accusative plural)
при́нцом (instrumental singular)
при́нцами (instrumental plural)
при́нцові (locative singular)
при́нці (locative singular)
при́нцах (locative plural)
при́нце (singular vocative)
при́нци (plural vocative)


سلطنت

Bengali: সালতানাত (saltanat)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: सल्तनत (saltanat)

Urdu: سَلْطَنَت (saltanat)

Borrowed from Arabic سَلْطَنَة (salṭana).


князь

ru-noun+

князь • (knjazʹ) m anim (genitive кня́зя, nominative plural князья́ or кня́зи^*, genitive plural князе́й, feminine княги́ня, relational adjective кня́жеский or кня́жий, diminutive князёк) (* uncommon)

knjazʹ (romanization)
кня́зя (genitive)
князья́ (nominative plural)
кня́зи^* (nominative plural)
князе́й (genitive plural)
княги́ня (feminine)
кня́жеский (adjective relational)
кня́жий (adjective relational)
князёк (diminutive)
кня́зь (nominative singular)
князья́ (irregular nominative plural)
кня́зи (nominative plural uncommon)
кня́зя (genitive singular)
князе́й (genitive irregular plural)
кня́зю (dative singular)
князья́м (dative irregular plural)
князя́м (dative plural uncommon)
кня́зя (accusative singular)
князе́й (accusative irregular plural)
кня́зем (instrumental singular)
князья́ми (instrumental irregular plural)
князя́ми (instrumental plural uncommon)
кня́зе (prepositional singular)
князья́х (irregular plural prepositional)
князя́х (plural prepositional uncommon)
кня́же (singular vocative)
кня́зь (dated nominative singular)
князья́ (dated irregular nominative plural)
кня́зи (dated nominative plural)
кня́зя (dated genitive singular)
князе́й (dated genitive irregular plural)
кня́зю (dated dative singular)
князья́мъ (dated dative irregular plural)
князя́мъ (dated dative plural)
кня́зя (accusative dated singular)
князе́й (accusative dated irregular plural)
кня́земъ (dated instrumental singular)
князья́ми (dated instrumental irregular plural)
князя́ми (dated instrumental plural)
кня́зѣ (dated prepositional singular)
князья́хъ (dated irregular plural prepositional)
князя́хъ (dated plural prepositional)
кня́же (dated singular vocative)

→ Azerbaijani: knyaz

→ Kazakh: кінәз (kınäz)

→ Turkmen: knýaz

→ Polish: kniaź

→ Yakut: кинээс (kinees)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъnędzь, borrowed from Germanic, from Proto-Germanic *kuningaz. The feminine form княги́ня (knjagínja, “princess”) has preserved the original, Germanic g sound.
Doublet of ксёндз (ksjondz), a borrowing from Polish, and конунг (konung).


князь

uk-noun

князі́вський

князь • (knjazʹ) m pers (genitive кня́зя, nominative plural кня́зі, genitive plural кня́зів, feminine княги́ня, relational adjective князі́вський or кня́жий or кня́зів or князьки́й, diminutive кня́зик)

knjazʹ (romanization)
кня́зя (genitive)
кня́зі (nominative plural)
кня́зів (genitive plural)
княги́ня (feminine)
князі́вський (adjective relational)
кня́жий (adjective relational)
кня́зів (adjective relational)
князьки́й (adjective relational)
кня́зик (diminutive)
князь (nominative singular)
кня́зі (nominative plural)
кня́зя (genitive singular)
кня́зів (genitive plural)
кня́зеві (dative singular)
кня́зю (dative singular)
кня́зям (dative plural)
кня́зя (accusative singular)
кня́зів (accusative plural)
кня́зем (instrumental singular)
кня́зями (instrumental plural)
кня́зеві (locative singular)
кня́зю (locative singular)
кня́зі (locative singular)
кня́зях (locative plural)
кня́зю (singular vocative)
кня́зі (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Ukrainian князь m (knjazʹ, “a prince”), кнѧ́зь m (knjázʹ), from Old East Slavic [Term?], from Proto-Slavic *kъ̏nędzь m (“a prince”). Doublet of ксьондз (ksʹondz) and кінг (kinh).

doublet

the monarch of a state or a principality: prince, king, duke


emperour

English: emperor

Scots: emperor

Borrowed from Old French empereor, from Latin imperātorem.


རྒྱལ་པོ

རྒྱལ (rgyal, “to be victorious”) + པོ (po, nominalisation/agent suffix). Cognate with Dzongkha རྒྱལཔོ (rgyalpo).


királyság

királyságok (plural)
királyság (nominative singular)
királyságok (nominative plural)
királyságot (accusative singular)
királyságokat (accusative plural)
királyságnak (dative singular)
királyságoknak (dative plural)
királysággal (instrumental singular)
királyságokkal (instrumental plural)
királyságért (causal-final singular)
királyságokért (causal-final plural)
királysággá (singular translative)
királyságokká (plural translative)
királyságig (singular terminative)
királyságokig (plural terminative)
királyságként (essive-formal singular)
királyságokként (essive-formal plural)
királyságban (inessive singular)
királyságokban (inessive plural)
királyságon (singular superessive)
királyságokon (plural superessive)
királyságnál (adessive singular)
királyságoknál (adessive plural)
királyságba (illative singular)
királyságokba (illative plural)
királyságra (singular sublative)
királyságokra (plural sublative)
királysághoz (allative singular)
királyságokhoz (allative plural)
királyságból (elative singular)
királyságokból (elative plural)
királyságról (delative singular)
királyságokról (delative plural)
királyságtól (ablative singular)
királyságoktól (ablative plural)
királyságé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
királyságoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
királyságéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
királyságokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
királyságom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
királyságaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
királyságod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
királyságaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
királysága (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
királyságai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
királyságunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
királyságaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
királyságotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
királyságaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
királyságuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
királyságaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

király (“king”) + -ság (“-dom”, noun-forming suffix)


皇太后

ja-r

皇太后(こうたいごう) (kōtaigō)

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (皇太后):
* → Japanese: 皇太后(こうたいごう) (kōtaigō)
* → Korean: 황태후(皇太后) (hwangtaehu)
* → Vietnamese: hoàng thái hậu (皇太后)

→ Khitan: 𘭝𘲈𘰬 (*hoŋ tai heu)

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄊㄞˋ ㄏㄡˋ

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/

/wɔːŋ²¹ tʰaːi̯³³ hɐu̯²²/

/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hɔ³³/

/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hɔ³³/

/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hiɤ³³/

/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hio³³/

/huaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hou³⁵/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/

/wɔːŋ²¹ tʰaːi̯³³ hɐu̯²²/

/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hɔ³³/

/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hɔ³³/

/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hiɤ³³/

/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hio³³/

/huaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hou³⁵/

I, on behalf of the people throughout the world, [hereby] express my gratitude for the kindness of the empress dowager!

Núcái tì tiānxià bǎixìng gǎnjī huángtàihòu ēndiǎn!

奴才替天下百姓感激皇太后恩典！


მეფე

mepe (romanization)
მეფეები (plural)
მეფე (nominative singular)
მეფეები (nominative plural)
მეფენი (archaic nominative plural)
მეფემ (ergative singular)
მეფეებმა (ergative plural)
მეფეთ (archaic ergative plural)
მეფეთ (archaic ergative plural)
მეფეთაt) (archaic ergative plural)
მეფეთაta) (archaic ergative plural)
მეფეს (dative singular)
მეფეს (dative singular)
მეფესაs) (dative singular)
მეფესაsa) (dative singular)
მეფეებს (dative plural)
მეფეებს (dative plural)
მეფეებსაs) (dative plural)
მეფეებსაsa) (dative plural)
მეფეთ (archaic dative plural)
მეფეთ (archaic dative plural)
მეფეთაt) (archaic dative plural)
მეფეთაta) (archaic dative plural)
მეფის (genitive singular)
მეფის (genitive singular)
მეფისაs) (genitive singular)
მეფისაsa) (genitive singular)
მეფეების (genitive plural)
მეფეების (genitive plural)
მეფეებისაs) (genitive plural)
მეფეებისაsa) (genitive plural)
მეფეთ (archaic genitive plural)
მეფეთ (archaic genitive plural)
მეფეთაt) (archaic genitive plural)
მეფეთაta) (archaic genitive plural)
მეფით (instrumental singular)
მეფით (instrumental singular)
მეფითაt) (instrumental singular)
მეფითაta) (instrumental singular)
მეფეებით (instrumental plural)
მეფეებით (instrumental plural)
მეფეებითაt) (instrumental plural)
მეფეებითაta) (instrumental plural)
მეფედ (adverbial singular)
მეფედ (adverbial singular)
მეფედაd) (adverbial singular)
მეფედაda) (adverbial singular)
მეფეებად (adverbial plural)
მეფეებად (adverbial plural)
მეფეებადაd) (adverbial plural)
მეფეებადაda) (adverbial plural)
მეფევ (singular vocative)
მეფეებო (plural vocative)
მეფენო (archaic plural vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
მეფეზე (singular)
მეფეებზე (plural)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
მეფესთან (singular)
მეფეებთან (plural)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
მეფეში (singular)
მეფეებში (plural)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
მეფესავით (singular)
მეფეებივით (plural)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
მეფისთვის (singular)
მეფეებისთვის (plural)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
მეფისებრ (singular)
მეფეებისებრ (plural)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
მეფისკენ (singular)
მეფეებისკენ (plural)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
მეფისგან (singular)
მეფეებისგან (plural)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
მეფიდან (singular)
მეფეებიდან (plural)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
მეფითურთ (singular)
მეფეებითურთ (plural)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
მეფემდე (singular)
მეფეებამდე (plural)

From Old Georgian მეუფჱ (meupē), მეფჱ (mepē), მეფეჲ (mepey), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *up- circumfixed with მე- -ე (me- -e). Cognate with Mingrelian and Laz მაფა (mapa).


principauté

Learned borrowing from Latin principālitās. Morphologically, from principal + -té. Doublet of principalité.

lbor

principauté de Monaco

principauté de Liège

principality (region or sovereign nation headed by a prince or princess)


登基

/tɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/tɐŋ⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵/

/ten²⁴⁻¹¹ ki²⁴/

/tiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ki⁴⁴/

/tiɪŋ³³ ki³³/

/tiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ki⁴⁴/

/tiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴/

/tiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴/

/tɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/tɐŋ⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵/

/ten²⁴⁻¹¹ ki²⁴/

/tiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ki⁴⁴/

/tiɪŋ³³ ki³³/

/tiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ki⁴⁴/

/tiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴/

/tiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴/


cesarica

cesaríca (canonical feminine)
césar (masculine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
cesaríca (nominative singular)
cesaríci (dual nominative)
cesaríce (nominative plural)
cesaríce (genitive singular)
cesaríc (dual genitive)
cesaríc (genitive plural)
cesaríci (dative singular)
cesarícama (dative dual)
cesarícam (dative plural)
cesaríco (accusative singular)
cesaríci (accusative dual)
cesaríce (accusative plural)
cesaríci (locative singular)
cesarícah (dual locative)
cesarícah (locative plural)
cesaríco (instrumental singular)
cesarícama (dual instrumental)
cesarícami (instrumental plural)


impératrice

fr-noun

impératrice f (plural impératrices, masculine empereur)

impératrices (plural)
empereur (masculine)

Borrowed from Latin imperātrīcem. Compare Old French empereriz.


empereur

empereur m (plural empereurs, feminine impératrice)

empereurs (plural)
impératrice (feminine)

From Middle French empereur, from Old French empereor, from Latin imperātōrem.


vương quốc

[vɨəŋ˧˧ kuək̚˧˦]

[vɨəŋ˧˧ kuək̚˦˧˥]

[vɨəŋ˧˧ wək̚˦˥]

[jɨəŋ˧˧ wək̚˦˥]

Sino-Vietnamese word from 王國, composed of 王 (“king”) and 國 (“state”).

vi-etym-sino

Vương quốc Liên hiệp/hợp Anh và Bắc Ai-len

the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

a kingdom (nation having as supreme ruler a king and/or queen)


kraljestvo

kraljẹ̑stvo (canonical neuter)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
kraljéstvo (nominative singular)
kraljéstvi (dual nominative)
kraljéstva (nominative plural)
kraljéstva (genitive singular)
kraljéstev (dual genitive)
kraljéstev (genitive plural)
kraljéstvu (dative singular)
kraljéstvoma (dative dual)
kraljéstvom (dative plural)
kraljéstvo (accusative singular)
kraljéstvi (accusative dual)
kraljéstva (accusative plural)
kraljéstvu (locative singular)
kraljéstvih (dual locative)
kraljéstvih (locative plural)
kraljéstvom (instrumental singular)
kraljéstvoma (dual instrumental)
kraljéstvi (instrumental plural)


βασίλειο

head

βασίλειο • (vasíleio) n (plural βασίλεια)

vasíleio (romanization)
βασίλεια (plural)
βασίλειο (nominative singular)
βασίλεια (nominative plural)
βασιλείου (genitive singular)
βασίλειου (genitive singular)
βασιλείων (genitive plural)
βασίλειων (genitive plural)
βασίλειο (accusative singular)
βασίλεια (accusative plural)
βασίλειο (singular vocative)
βασίλεια (plural vocative)

Inherited from Ancient Greek βασίλειον (basíleion, “palace, capital”).

inh

(taxonomy, biology) kingdom (taxonomic division below Domain and above Phylum)


萬乘

/wän⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/maːn²² sɪŋ²²/

/wän⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/maːn²² sɪŋ²²/

In the Zhou Dynasty, a system was enacted whereby the emperor would be allotted a 1,000 li plot of land, along with a fleet of 10,000 chariots (萬乘／万乘). Later on, the term 萬乘／万乘 came to refer to the emperor.

In the kingdom of ten thousand chariots, the murderer of his sovereign shall be the chief of a family of a thousand chariots.

Wànshèng zhī guó shì qí jūn zhě, bì qiānshèng zhī jiā.

萬乘之國弒其君者，必千乘之家。

万乘之国弑其君者，必千乘之家。

(archaic) 10,000 war chariots (each pulled by a team of four horses)


królestwo

królestwo (nominative singular)
królestwa (nominative plural)
królestwa (genitive singular)
królestw (genitive plural)
królestwu (dative singular)
królestwom (dative plural)
królestwo (accusative singular)
królestwa (accusative plural)
królestwem (instrumental singular)
królestwami (instrumental plural)
królestwie (locative singular)
królestwach (locative plural)
królestwo (singular vocative)
królestwa (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish królestwo, from Proto-Slavic *korľevьstvo. By surface analysis, król + -stwo.


szach

szach (nominative singular)
szachowie (nominative plural)
szachy (derogatory nominative plural)
szacha (genitive singular)
szachów (genitive plural)
szachowi (dative singular)
szachom (dative plural)
szacha (accusative singular)
szachów (accusative plural)
szachem (instrumental singular)
szachami (instrumental plural)
szachu (locative singular)
szachach (locative plural)
szachu (singular vocative)
szachowie (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Persian شاه (šâh). Doublet of czek.

shah (king of Persia or Iran, or supreme ruler in some Middle Eastern or South Asian nations)


monark

head

monark c (singular definite monarken, plural indefinite monarker)

monarken (definite singular)
monarker (indefinite plural)
monark (indefinite nominative singular)
monarken (definite nominative singular)
monarker (indefinite nominative plural)
monarkerne (definite nominative plural)
monarks (genitive indefinite singular)
monarkens (definite genitive singular)
monarkers (genitive indefinite plural)
monarkernes (definite genitive plural)


monark

monark m (definite singular monarken, indefinite plural monarker, definite plural monarkene)

monarken (definite singular)
monarker (indefinite plural)
monarkene (definite plural)


monark

monark m (definite singular monarken, indefinite plural monarkar, definite plural monarkane)

monarken (definite singular)
monarkar (indefinite plural)
monarkane (definite plural)


monark

monark (indefinite nominative singular)
monarks (genitive indefinite singular)
monarken (definite nominative singular)
monarkens (definite genitive singular)
monarker (indefinite nominative plural)
monarkers (genitive indefinite plural)
monarkerna (definite nominative plural)
monarkernas (definite genitive plural)


palácio

Learned borrowing from Latin palātium (“palace”), from Palātium (“Palatine hill”), possibly from Etruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀𐌃 (falad, “sky”). Cognate of the inherited paço.

lbor

palace (large residence where aristocrats usually live)

castelo

palace (large and lavishly ornate residence)


pharaon

→ Khmer: ផារ៉ោន (phaaraon)


pharaon

Spanish: faraón

Borrowed from Late Latin pharaō, from Ancient Greek φαραώ (pharaṓ), from Biblical Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (par‘ōh), from Egyptian pr:aA (pr-ꜥꜣ, “palace, pharaoh”).

der

<i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">pr-ꜥꜣ</i>

c1200: Almeric, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 12r. a.
Fablat agora delant pharaon & dezidle que myo padre me coyuro. […] dixo pharaon ſub & ſotierra to padre.

Speak now before Pharaoh and tell him that my father asked [something] of me. […] Pharaoh said: "go forth and bury your father".

Idem, f. 11r. b.
E ſubieron cõ el todos ſos vaſallos de pharaon. los mayores de su caſa de pharaon & todos los mayores de egypto.
And all of Pharaoh's vassals went forth with him; the elders of the house of Pharaoh and all the elders of Egypt.


faraó

ca-noun

faraó m (plural faraons, feminine faraona)

Learned borrowing from Late Latin Pharaō, from Ancient Greek Φαραώ (Pharaṓ).


faraó

is-noun

faraó m (genitive singular faraós, nominative plural faraóar)

faraós (genitive singular)
faraóar (nominative plural)
faraó (indefinite nominative singular)
faraóinn (definite nominative singular)
faraóar (indefinite nominative plural)
faraóarnir (definite nominative plural)
faraó (accusative indefinite singular)
faraóinn (accusative definite singular)
faraóa (accusative indefinite plural)
faraóana (accusative definite plural)
faraó (dative indefinite singular)
faraónum (dative definite singular)
faraóum (dative indefinite plural)
faraóunum (dative definite plural)
faraós (genitive indefinite singular)
faraósins (definite genitive singular)
faraóa (genitive indefinite plural)
faraóanna (definite genitive plural)


faraó

pt-noun

faraó m (usually uncountable, plural faraós)

From Late Latin pharaō, from Ancient Greek Φαραώ (Pharaṓ), from Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (par‘ōh), from Egyptian pr:aA (pr-ꜥꜣ, “palace, pharaoh”), from pr (“house”) + ꜥꜣ (“big”).


राजन्

rā́jan (romanization)
राजा (nominative singular)
राजानौ (dual nominative)
राजाना1 (dual nominative)
राजानः (nominative plural)
राजन् (singular vocative)
राजानौ (dual vocative)
राजाना1 (dual vocative)
राजानः (plural vocative)
राजानम् (accusative singular)
राजानौ (accusative dual)
राजाना1 (accusative dual)
राज्ञः (accusative plural)
राज्ञा (instrumental singular)
राजभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
राजभिः (instrumental plural)
राज्ञे (dative singular)
राजभ्याम् (dative dual)
राजभ्यः (dative plural)
राज्ञः (ablative singular)
राजभ्याम् (ablative dual)
राजभ्यः (ablative plural)
राज्ञः (genitive singular)
राज्ञोः (dual genitive)
राज्ञाम् (genitive plural)
राज्ञि (locative singular)
राजनि (locative singular)
राजन्1 (locative singular)
राज्ञोः (dual locative)
राजसु (locative plural)

Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀭𑀸𑀬 (rāya)

Assamese: ৰায় (ray)

Bengali: রায় (raẏ)

Kamta: ৰায় (ray)

desc

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀭𑀸𑀆 (rāā), 𑀭𑀸𑀬 (rāya)

Marathi: राव (rāv)

→ Kannada: ರಾಯ (rāya)

desctree

Pali: rājan
→ Burmese: ရာဇ (raja.)
→ Khmer: រាជ (riəc)

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀭𑀸𑀬 (rāya)

Old Gujarati: रा (rā), राय (rāya)

Gujarati: રાય (rāya), રાવ (rāv)

Hindi: राय (rāy)

Romani: raj

→ Assamese: ৰজা (roza)

→ Bengali: রাজা (raja)

desc

→ Dhivehi: ރަދުން (radun̊), ރާއްޖެ (rājje)

→ Proto-South Dravidian: *aracan

Telugu: అరుసు (arusu), అరసు (arasu)

Tulu: [script needed] (arasu), [script needed] (arase)

Kannada: ಅರಸ (arasa), ಅರಸು (arasu)

Malayalam: അരചൻ (aracaṉ)

Tamil: அரசன் (aracaṉ)

→ Persian: رای (rây)

desctree

→ Gujarati: રાજા (rājā)
→ Vaghri: રાજા (rājā)

→ Hindi: राजा (rājā)

→ French: radjah

→ Spanish: rajá

→ Tagalog: raha

→ Cebuano: raha

→ Kashmiri: राज़ (rāz)

desc

→ Urdu: راجہ

→ Urdu: راجہ

→ Kannada: ರಾಜ (rāja)

→ Lao: ລາຊາ (lā sā)

→ Malayalam: രാജാവ് (rājāvŭ), രാജ (rāja)

→ Malay: raja; (راج)

Indonesian: raja; van ophuijsen spelling (radja)

Semai: rajak

→ Tagalog: ladya

→ Tausug: raja

→ Maranao: radia

→ Marathi: राजा (rājā)

→ Nepali: राजा (rājā)

desctree

→ Old Javanese: rāja
> Javanese: ꦫꦗ (raja) (inherited)
→ Balinese: ᬭᬚ (raja)

→ Punjabi: ਰਾਜਾ (rājā)

→ Sindhi: راجا

→ Sinhalese: රජ (raja)

→ Sundanese: raja

desc

→ Tamil: ராஜா (rājā), ராசா (rācā), ராஜன் (rājaṉ), இராஜா (irājā), இராசா (irācā) — standard form

→ Telugu: రాజు (rāju)

→ Thai: ราชา (raa-chaa), ราช (râat)

→ Toba Batak: ᯒᯐ (raja)

/ɾɑ́ː.d͡ʑɐn/

/ˈɾɑː.d͡ʑɐn̪/

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs
Sanskrit राजन् (rājan)
From Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵ-ō. Cognate with Latin rēx (“king”), Welsh rhi. Also compare राज् (rāj, “king”).

etymon

स रा॒यस्खामुप॑ सृजा गृणा॒नः पु॑रुश्च॒न्द्रस्य॒ त्वमि॑न्द्र॒ वस्व॑:।
पति॑र्बभू॒थास॑मो॒ जना॑ना॒मेको॒ विश्व॑स्य॒ भुव॑नस्य॒ राजा॑॥
sá rāyáskhā́múpa sṛjā gṛṇānáḥ puruścandrásya tvámindra vásva:.

Lauded by us, let flow the spring, O Indra, of excellent and brightly-shining riches.
For thou art Lord of men, without an equal: of all the world thou art the only King.

pátirbabhūthā́samo jánānāméko víśvasya bhúvanasya rā́jā.


王室

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (王室):
* → Japanese: 王室(おうしつ) (ōshitsu)
* → Korean: 왕실(王室) (wangsil)

/wɑŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/wɑŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/wɔːŋ²¹ sɐt̚⁵/

/voŋ¹¹ sɨt̚²/

/ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪk̚³²/

/ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪk̚⁵/

/ɔŋ¹³⁻²² siɪk̚³²/

/ɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪk̚³²/

/ɔŋ²³⁻³³ siɪk̚³²/

/wɑŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/wɑŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/wɔːŋ²¹ sɐt̚⁵/

/voŋ¹¹ sɨt̚²/

/ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪk̚³²/

/ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪk̚⁵/

/ɔŋ¹³⁻²² siɪk̚³²/

/ɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪk̚³²/

/ɔŋ²³⁻³³ siɪk̚³²/


žezlo

žezlo (nominative singular)
žezla (nominative plural)
žezla (genitive singular)
žezel (genitive plural)
žezlu (dative singular)
žezlům (dative plural)
žezlo (accusative singular)
žezla (accusative plural)
žezlo (singular vocative)
žezla (plural vocative)
žezle (locative singular)
žezlu (locative singular)
žezlech (locative plural)
žezlem (instrumental singular)
žezly (instrumental plural)

→ Slovene: žézlo


žezlo

žèzlo (canonical neuter)
жѐзло (Cyrillic)
žèzlo (nominative singular)
žezla (nominative plural)
žezla (genitive singular)
žȅzālā (genitive plural)
žȇzlā (genitive plural)
žezlu (dative singular)
žezlima (dative plural)
žezlo (accusative singular)
žezla (accusative plural)
žezlo (singular vocative)
žezla (plural vocative)
žezlu (locative singular)
žezlima (locative plural)
žezlom (instrumental singular)
žezlima (instrumental plural)

sh-decl-noun

žȅzālā / žȇzlā


žezlo

sk-noun

žezlo n (genitive singular žezla, nominative plural žezlá, genitive plural žeziel, declension pattern of mesto)

žezla (genitive singular)
žezlá (nominative plural)
žeziel (genitive plural)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)
žezlo (nominative singular)
žezlá (nominative plural)
žezla (genitive singular)
žeziel (genitive plural)
žezlu (dative singular)
žezlám (dative plural)
žezlo (accusative singular)
žezlá (accusative plural)
žezle (locative singular)
žezlách (locative plural)
žezlom (instrumental singular)
žezlami (instrumental plural)


𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹

head

𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 (xšāyaθiya) m

xšāyaθiya (romanization)
𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 (nominative singular)
𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎠 (nominative plural)
𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎠 (singular vocative)
𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎶 (accusative singular)
𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎠 (accusative plural)
𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐏃𐎹 (dative genitive singular)
𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 (dative genitive plural)
𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎠 (singular)
𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎡𐎲𐎡𐏁 (plural)
𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎡𐎹 (locative singular)
𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎡𐎿𐎢𐎺𐎠 (locative plural)

peo-decl

𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎡𐎿𐎢𐎺𐎠


𐏋

XŠ (romanization)
xšāyaθiya (romanization)

desctree

Middle Persian: 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (MLKA /šāh/)
Persian: شاه (šâh), شه (šah)
→ Arabic: شَاه (šāh)
→ Basque: xake
→ Czech: šach
→ Galician: xaque
→ Portuguese: xeque, xaque
→ Slovak: šach
→ Slovene: šah
→ Spanish: jaque
→ Vulgar Latin: *scaccus
Italian: scacco
Old French: eschec
French: échec
→ Catalan: xec
→ Middle Dutch: scaec
Dutch: schaak
→ Danish: skak
→ Middle English: chek, chekke
English: check, cheque (see there for further descendants)
→ Middle English: ches, chees, chesse, echesse, esches (via the plural eschés)
English: chess
Scots: chess
→ Middle High German: schāch
German: Schach
→ Russian: шах (šax)
→ Armenian: շախ (šax)
→ Hungarian: sakk
→ Luxembourgish: Schach
→ Romanian: șah
→ Swedish: schack
→ Finnish: shakki, šakki
→ Saterland Frisian: Schak, Schach
→ Medieval Latin: scaccarium
Old French: eschekier, escheker, eschequier, eskekier
Middle French: eschiquier
French: échiquier
Norman: êchitchi
→ Middle English: escheker, eschecour, eschekker, eschekkere, eschequeer, eschequer, eschequier, esscheker, cheker, checher, chekar, chekere, chekier, chekir, chekker, chekkere, chekkyr, chekyr, chequer, schequer
English: exchequer, Exchequer
English: checker, chequer (checkers, chequers)
→ Azerbaijani: şah
→ Bashkir: шаһ (şah)
→ Belarusian: шах (šax)
→ Bengali: শাহ (śah)
→ Bulgarian: шах (šah)
→ Catalan: xa
→ Chinese: 沙阿 (shā'ā), 沙赫 (shāhè)
→ Danish: shah
→ Dutch: sjah
→ English: shah
→ Estonian: šahh
→ Finnish: šakki, shakki, sakki
→ French: schah, chah, shah
→ Georgian: შაჰი (šahi)
→ German: schah
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: शाह (śāh)
Urdu: شاہ (śāh)
→ Hungarian: sakk
→ Irish: seá
→ Italian: scià
→ Japanese: シャー (shā)
→ Kazakh: шаһ (şah)
→ Khalaj: şâh
→ Korean: 샤 (sya)
→ Kumyk: шагь (şah)
→ Kyrgyz: шах (şah)
→ Latvian: šahs
→ Lezgi: шагь (šah)
→ Lithuanian: šachas
→ Macedonian: шах (šah)
→ Malay: syah
→ Mongolian: шах (šax)
→ Middle Armenian: շահ (šah)
Armenian: շահ (šah)
→ Norwegian: sjah
→ Old Norse: skák
Faroese: skák
Icelandic: skák
Norwegian Bokmål: sjakk
Norwegian Nynorsk: sjakk
→ Odia: ଶାହା (śāhā), ସାହା (sāhā)
→ Ottoman Turkish: شاه (şâh)
Turkish: şah
→ Albanian: shah
→ Hungarian: sah
→ Romanian: șah
→ Pashto: شاه (šāh)
→ Polish: szach
→ Portuguese: xá
→ Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਸ਼ਾਹ (śāh)
Shahmukhi script: شاہ (śāh)
→ Romansch: schah
→ Russian: шах (šax)
→ Armenian: շախ (šax)
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: шах
Latin script: šah
→ Spanish: sah
→ Swedish: shah
→ Sylheti: ꠡꠣ (śa)
→ Tatar: шаһ (şah)
→ Turkish: şah
→ Turkmen: şah
→ Ukrainian: шах (šax)
→ Uyghur: شاھ (shah)
→ Uzbek: shoh
→ Vietnamese: sa
→ Zazaki: şağ
Tajik: шоҳ (šoh)

From Proto-Iranian *xšáyati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati (“he rules, he has power over”) (whence Sanskrit क्षयति (kṣáyati)), from Proto-Indo-European *tek- (“to gain power over, gain control over”).
Likely a borrowing from Old Median, being a doublet of 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (xšaça-, “realm, province”). Cognate with Sanskrit क्षत्र (kṣatrá, “might, power”), Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀 (xšaθra, “kingdom”), Old Armenian աշխարհ (ašxarh), Ancient Greek κτάομαι (ktáomai, “to get, acquire”).


滅國弒君

ㄇㄧㄝˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄕˋ ㄐㄩㄣ

/mi̯ɛ⁵¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/

/miːt̚² kʷɔːk̚³ siː³³ kʷɐn⁵⁵/

/mi̯ɛ⁵¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/

/miːt̚² kʷɔːk̚³ siː³³ kʷɐn⁵⁵/

(archaic) to destroy the nation and kill the ruler (emperor)


弒君

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/

/siː³³ kʷɐn⁵⁵/

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/

/siː³³ kʷɐn⁵⁵/

(archaic) to kill the ruler (emperor); to commit regicide; to assassinate a reigning monarch


弒君

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/

/siː³³ kʷɐn⁵⁵/

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/

/siː³³ kʷɐn⁵⁵/

In the Spring and Autumn there were thirty-six records of regicide, fifty-two of conquered states, and countless of feudal lords who failed to prevent the loss of throne despite every effort.

The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE

“Chūnqiū” zhī zhōng, shìjūn sānshíliù, wángguó wǔshí'èr, zhūhóu bēnzǒu bùdé bǎo qí shèjì zhě bùkěshēngshù.

《春秋》之中，弒君三十六，亡國五十二，諸侯奔走不得保其社稷者不可勝數。

《春秋》之中，弑君三十六，亡国五十二，诸侯奔走不得保其社稷者不可胜数。


กรุง

From Old Khmer ក្រុង៑ (kruṅ), ក្រុង (kruṅa), កុរុង៑ (kuruṅ, “to rule, to govern; king, prince; ruler, governor; head, chief, master; kingdom, realm; city-state; etc”); ultimately from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruŋ (“to confine”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ក្រុង (krong), Lao ກຸງ (kung).

capital cityนครหลวงพระนครเมืองหลวงเมืองเอกราชธานี

capital city; city of government seat, though not being capital city.

แถลงปางธรรมิศรเจ้า จอมปราณ เสด็จล่วงบเกรงกรุง ทั่วด้าว
tà-lɛ̌ɛng bpaang tam-mít jâao · jɔɔm-bpraan · sà-dèt lûuang bɔɔ greeng grung · tûua dâao
Now it will tell of the time that the pious king who was the lord of lives invaded every region without fearing any king on earth.
กรุงลาวกรยงโกรธฟุ้ง ไฟลาม ลู่แฮ
grung laao griiang gròot fúng · fai laam · lûu hɛɛ

The sovereign of the Lao is extremely enraged, like a fire that is furiously burning.


کلاه

head

کلاه • (kolâh) (plural کلاهها (kolâh-hâ))

→ Azerbaijani: külah

→ Gujarati: કુલાહ (kulāh)

→ Malay: kulah

Indonesian: kulah

→ Ottoman Turkish: كلاه (külah)

→ Turkish: külah

From Middle Persian [script needed] (kwlʾp̄ /kulāf/, “cap, bonnet”). Compare Middle Armenian սաքուլայ (sakʻulay) and Northern Luri کلو (kelo).

inh

10th Century CE, Ferdowsi, Shahnameh
به ایوان خرامید و بنشست شاد
کلاه کیانی به سر بر نهاد
be ivân xarâmid o benšast šâd
kolâhe kiyâni bar sar nehâd
(He) gingerly approached and delightedly acceded to the throne


σουλτάνος

head

σουλτάνος • (soultános) m (plural σουλτάνοι, feminine σουλτάνα)

soultános (romanization)
σουλτάνοι (plural)
σουλτάνα (feminine)
σουλτάνος (nominative singular)
σουλτάνοι (nominative plural)
σουλτάνου (genitive singular)
σουλτάνων (genitive plural)
σουλτάνο (accusative singular)
σουλτάνους (accusative plural)
σουλτάνε (singular vocative)
σουλτάνοι (plural vocative)

From Byzantine Greek σουλτᾶνος (soultânos), from Ottoman Turkish سلطان (sultân, sultan), from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān).


cesarz

pl-noun

cesarz m pers (female equivalent cesarzowa)

cesarzowa (feminine)
cesarz (nominative singular)
cesarze (nominative plural)
cesarzowie (nominative plural)
cesarza (genitive singular)
cesarzy (genitive plural)
cesarzów (genitive plural)
cesarzowi (dative singular)
cesarzom (dative plural)
cesarza (accusative singular)
cesarzy (accusative plural)
cesarzów (accusative plural)
cesarzem (instrumental singular)
cesarzami (instrumental plural)
cesarzu (locative singular)
cesarzach (locative plural)
cesarzu (singular vocative)
cesarze (plural vocative)
cesarzowie (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish cesarz. Doublet of car, cezar, and kajzer.


tsaaritar

tsaaritar (nominative singular)
tsaarittaret (nominative plural)
tsaaritar (accusative nominative singular)
tsaarittaret (accusative nominative plural)
tsaarittaren (accusative genitive singular)
tsaarittaret (accusative genitive plural)
tsaarittaren (genitive singular)
tsaarittarien (genitive plural)
tsaaritarten (genitive plural)
tsaaritarta (partitive singular)
tsaarittaria (partitive plural)
tsaarittaressa (inessive singular)
tsaarittarissa (inessive plural)
tsaarittaresta (elative singular)
tsaarittarista (elative plural)
tsaarittareen (illative singular)
tsaarittariin (illative plural)
tsaarittarella (adessive singular)
tsaarittarilla (adessive plural)
tsaarittarelta (ablative singular)
tsaarittarilta (ablative plural)
tsaarittarelle (allative singular)
tsaarittarille (allative plural)
tsaarittarena (essive singular)
tsaarittarina (essive plural)
tsaarittareksi (singular translative)
tsaarittariksi (plural translative)
tsaarittaretta (abessive singular)
tsaarittaritta (abessive plural)
tsaarittarin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
tsaarittareni (nominative singular)
tsaarittareni (nominative plural)
tsaarittareni (accusative nominative singular)
tsaarittareni (accusative nominative plural)
tsaarittareni (accusative genitive singular)
tsaarittareni (accusative genitive plural)
tsaarittareni (genitive singular)
tsaarittarieni (genitive plural)
tsaaritarteni (genitive plural)
tsaaritartani (partitive singular)
tsaarittariani (partitive plural)
tsaarittaressani (inessive singular)
tsaarittarissani (inessive plural)
tsaarittarestani (elative singular)
tsaarittaristani (elative plural)
tsaarittareeni (illative singular)
tsaarittariini (illative plural)
tsaarittarellani (adessive singular)
tsaarittarillani (adessive plural)
tsaarittareltani (ablative singular)
tsaarittariltani (ablative plural)
tsaarittarelleni (allative singular)
tsaarittarilleni (allative plural)
tsaarittarenani (essive singular)
tsaarittarinani (essive plural)
tsaarittarekseni (singular translative)
tsaarittarikseni (plural translative)
tsaarittarettani (abessive singular)
tsaarittarittani (abessive plural)
tsaarittarineni (comitative plural)
tsaarittaresi (nominative singular)
tsaarittaresi (nominative plural)
tsaarittaresi (accusative nominative singular)
tsaarittaresi (accusative nominative plural)
tsaarittaresi (accusative genitive singular)
tsaarittaresi (accusative genitive plural)
tsaarittaresi (genitive singular)
tsaarittariesi (genitive plural)
tsaaritartesi (genitive plural)
tsaaritartasi (partitive singular)
tsaarittariasi (partitive plural)
tsaarittaressasi (inessive singular)
tsaarittarissasi (inessive plural)
tsaarittarestasi (elative singular)
tsaarittaristasi (elative plural)
tsaarittareesi (illative singular)
tsaarittariisi (illative plural)
tsaarittarellasi (adessive singular)
tsaarittarillasi (adessive plural)
tsaarittareltasi (ablative singular)
tsaarittariltasi (ablative plural)
tsaarittarellesi (allative singular)
tsaarittarillesi (allative plural)
tsaarittarenasi (essive singular)
tsaarittarinasi (essive plural)
tsaarittareksesi (singular translative)
tsaarittariksesi (plural translative)
tsaarittarettasi (abessive singular)
tsaarittarittasi (abessive plural)
tsaarittarinesi (comitative plural)
tsaarittaremme (nominative singular)
tsaarittaremme (nominative plural)
tsaarittaremme (accusative nominative singular)
tsaarittaremme (accusative nominative plural)
tsaarittaremme (accusative genitive singular)
tsaarittaremme (accusative genitive plural)
tsaarittaremme (genitive singular)
tsaarittariemme (genitive plural)
tsaaritartemme (genitive plural)
tsaaritartamme (partitive singular)
tsaarittariamme (partitive plural)
tsaarittaressamme (inessive singular)
tsaarittarissamme (inessive plural)
tsaarittarestamme (elative singular)
tsaarittaristamme (elative plural)
tsaarittareemme (illative singular)
tsaarittariimme (illative plural)
tsaarittarellamme (adessive singular)
tsaarittarillamme (adessive plural)
tsaarittareltamme (ablative singular)
tsaarittariltamme (ablative plural)
tsaarittarellemme (allative singular)
tsaarittarillemme (allative plural)
tsaarittarenamme (essive singular)
tsaarittarinamme (essive plural)
tsaarittareksemme (singular translative)
tsaarittariksemme (plural translative)
tsaarittarettamme (abessive singular)
tsaarittarittamme (abessive plural)
tsaarittarinemme (comitative plural)
tsaarittarenne (nominative singular)
tsaarittarenne (nominative plural)
tsaarittarenne (accusative nominative singular)
tsaarittarenne (accusative nominative plural)
tsaarittarenne (accusative genitive singular)
tsaarittarenne (accusative genitive plural)
tsaarittarenne (genitive singular)
tsaarittarienne (genitive plural)
tsaaritartenne (genitive plural)
tsaaritartanne (partitive singular)
tsaarittarianne (partitive plural)
tsaarittaressanne (inessive singular)
tsaarittarissanne (inessive plural)
tsaarittarestanne (elative singular)
tsaarittaristanne (elative plural)
tsaarittareenne (illative singular)
tsaarittariinne (illative plural)
tsaarittarellanne (adessive singular)
tsaarittarillanne (adessive plural)
tsaarittareltanne (ablative singular)
tsaarittariltanne (ablative plural)
tsaarittarellenne (allative singular)
tsaarittarillenne (allative plural)
tsaarittarenanne (essive singular)
tsaarittarinanne (essive plural)
tsaarittareksenne (singular translative)
tsaarittariksenne (plural translative)
tsaarittarettanne (abessive singular)
tsaarittarittanne (abessive plural)
tsaarittarinenne (comitative plural)
tsaarittarensa (nominative singular)
tsaarittarensa (nominative plural)
tsaarittarensa (accusative nominative singular)
tsaarittarensa (accusative nominative plural)
tsaarittarensa (accusative genitive singular)
tsaarittarensa (accusative genitive plural)
tsaarittarensa (genitive singular)
tsaarittariensa (genitive plural)
tsaaritartensa (genitive plural)
tsaaritartaan (partitive singular)
tsaaritartansa (partitive singular)
tsaarittariaan (partitive plural)
tsaarittariansa (partitive plural)
tsaarittaressaan (inessive singular)
tsaarittaressansa (inessive singular)
tsaarittarissaan (inessive plural)
tsaarittarissansa (inessive plural)
tsaarittarestaan (elative singular)
tsaarittarestansa (elative singular)
tsaarittaristaan (elative plural)
tsaarittaristansa (elative plural)
tsaarittareensa (illative singular)
tsaarittariinsa (illative plural)
tsaarittarellaan (adessive singular)
tsaarittarellansa (adessive singular)
tsaarittarillaan (adessive plural)
tsaarittarillansa (adessive plural)
tsaarittareltaan (ablative singular)
tsaarittareltansa (ablative singular)
tsaarittariltaan (ablative plural)
tsaarittariltansa (ablative plural)
tsaarittarelleen (allative singular)
tsaarittarellensa (allative singular)
tsaarittarilleen (allative plural)
tsaarittarillensa (allative plural)
tsaarittarenaan (essive singular)
tsaarittarenansa (essive singular)
tsaarittarinaan (essive plural)
tsaarittarinansa (essive plural)
tsaarittarekseen (singular translative)
tsaarittareksensa (singular translative)
tsaarittarikseen (plural translative)
tsaarittariksensa (plural translative)
tsaarittarettaan (abessive singular)
tsaarittarettansa (abessive singular)
tsaarittarittaan (abessive plural)
tsaarittarittansa (abessive plural)
tsaarittarineen (comitative plural)
tsaarittarinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈts̠ɑ̝ːrit̪ɑ̝r]


clementia

la-noun

clēmentia f (genitive clēmentiae); first declension

clēmentia (canonical feminine)
clēmentiae (genitive)
clēmentia (nominative singular)
clēmentiae (nominative plural)
clēmentiae (genitive singular)
clēmentiārum (genitive plural)
clēmentiae (dative singular)
clēmentiīs (dative plural)
clēmentiam (accusative singular)
clēmentiās (accusative plural)
clēmentiā (ablative singular)
clēmentiīs (ablative plural)
clēmentia (singular vocative)
clēmentiae (plural vocative)

Catalan: clemència

Dutch: clementie

English: clemency

French: clémence

Galician: clemencia

Italian: clemenza

Old French: clementia (isolated attestation)

Portuguese: clemência

Romanian: clemență

Spanish: clemencia

[kɫ̪eːˈmɛn̪t̪iä]


imparator

head

imparator (definite accusative imparatoru, plural imparatorlar)

imparatoru (accusative definite)
imparatorlar (plural)
imparator (nominative singular)
imparatorlar (nominative plural)
imparatoru (accusative definite singular)
imparatorları (accusative definite plural)
imparatora (dative singular)
imparatorlara (dative plural)
imparatorda (locative singular)
imparatorlarda (locative plural)
imparatordan (ablative singular)
imparatorlardan (ablative plural)
imparatorun (genitive singular)
imparatorların (genitive plural)
imparatorum (first-person singular)
imparatorlarım (first-person singular)
imparatorsun (second-person singular)
imparatorlarsın (second-person singular)
imparator (singular third-person)
imparatordur (singular third-person)
imparatorlar (singular third-person)
imparatorlardır (singular third-person)
imparatoruz (first-person plural)
imparatorlarız (first-person plural)
imparatorsunuz (plural second-person)
imparatorlarsınız (plural second-person)
imparatorlar (plural third-person)
imparatorlardır (plural third-person)

From Ottoman Turkish ایمپراطور (imperator), from Latin imperātor. First attested in 17th century.


امپراتوری

امپراتوری • (emperâturi)

fa-noun

امپراتوری • (emperâturi)


امپراتور

head

اِمْپِراتور • (emperâtur) (plural امپراتورها (emperâtur-hâ))

اِمْپِراتور (canonical)
emperâtur (romanization)
امپراتورها (plural)

[ʔɪm.pʰä.ɾɑː.t̪ʰúːɾ]

[ʔem.pʰe.ɹɒː.t̪ʰúːɹ]


Fürstentum

de-noun

Fürstentum n (strong, genitive Fürstentumes or Fürstentums, plural Fürstentümer)

Fürstentumes (genitive)
Fürstentums (genitive)
Fürstentümer (plural)
Fürstentum (nominative singular)
Fürstentümer (definite nominative plural)
Fürstentumes (genitive singular)
Fürstentums (genitive singular)
Fürstentümer (definite genitive plural)
Fürstentum (dative singular)
Fürstentume (dative singular)
Fürstentümern (dative definite plural)
Fürstentum (accusative singular)
Fürstentümer (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German vürst(en)tuom. Equivalent to Fürst + -en- + -tum.

principality (region or sovereign nation headed by a prince)


ملکه

head

ملکه • (maleke) (plural ملکهها (maleke-hâ) or ملکات (malekât))

maleke (romanization)
ملکهها (plural)
ملکات (plural)

Dari: مَلِکَه (malika)

Iranian Persian: مَلِکِه (maleke)

Tajik: малика (malika)

→ Gujarati: મલિકા (malikā)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: मलिका (malikā)

Urdu: مَلِکَہ (malika)

→ Marwari: मलिका (malikā)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਮਲਕਾ (malkā)

Shahmukhi script: مَلِکَہ (malikah)

→ Sindhi: malikā

Arabic script: مَلڪَھ

Devanagari script: मलिका

Borrowed from Arabic مَلِكَة (malika). By surface analysis, ملک (malek) + ـه (-e).


herceg

hercegek (plural)
herceg (nominative singular)
hercegek (nominative plural)
herceget (accusative singular)
hercegeket (accusative plural)
hercegnek (dative singular)
hercegeknek (dative plural)
herceggel (instrumental singular)
hercegekkel (instrumental plural)
hercegért (causal-final singular)
hercegekért (causal-final plural)
herceggé (singular translative)
hercegekké (plural translative)
hercegig (singular terminative)
hercegekig (plural terminative)
hercegként (essive-formal singular)
hercegekként (essive-formal plural)
hercegben (inessive singular)
hercegekben (inessive plural)
hercegen (singular superessive)
hercegeken (plural superessive)
hercegnél (adessive singular)
hercegeknél (adessive plural)
hercegbe (illative singular)
hercegekbe (illative plural)
hercegre (singular sublative)
hercegekre (plural sublative)
herceghez (allative singular)
hercegekhez (allative plural)
hercegből (elative singular)
hercegekből (elative plural)
hercegről (delative singular)
hercegekről (delative plural)
hercegtől (ablative singular)
hercegektől (ablative plural)
hercegé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
hercegeké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
hercegéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
hercegekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
hercegem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
hercegeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
herceged (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
hercegeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
hercege (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
hercegei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
hercegünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
hercegeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
hercegetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
hercegeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
hercegük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
hercegeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: хѐрцег

Latin script: hèrceg

Borrowed from Middle High German herzog, from Old High German herizogo, from Proto-West Germanic *harjatogō.


monarki

head

monarki n (singular definite monarkiet, plural indefinite monarkier)

monarkiet (definite singular)
monarkier (indefinite plural)
monarki (indefinite nominative singular)
monarkiet (definite nominative singular)
monarkier (indefinite nominative plural)
monarkierne (definite nominative plural)
monarkis (genitive indefinite singular)
monarkiets (definite genitive singular)
monarkiers (genitive indefinite plural)
monarkiernes (definite genitive plural)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek μοναρχία (monarkhía, “monarchy”), from μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “government”).


monarki

head

monarki n (definite singular monarkiet, indefinite plural monarki or monarkier, definite plural monarkia or monarkiene)

monarkiet (definite singular)
monarki (indefinite plural)
monarkier (indefinite plural)
monarkia (definite plural)
monarkiene (definite plural)


monarki

monarkiet (definite singular)
monarki (indefinite plural)
monarkia (definite plural)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek μοναρχία (monarkhía), from μόνος (mónos, “only”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “power, authority”). Equivalent to mono- + -arki.


monarki

monarki (indefinite nominative singular)
monarkis (genitive indefinite singular)
monarkin (definite nominative singular)
monarkins (definite genitive singular)
monarkier (indefinite nominative plural)
monarkiers (genitive indefinite plural)
monarkierna (definite nominative plural)
monarkiernas (definite genitive plural)

a monarchy (form of government with a hereditary head of state)


𐤌𐤋𐤊

mlk (romanization)
Málaka (romanization)
Malake (romanization)

Punic: 𐤌𐤋𐤊𐤀 (mlkʾ)

→ Ancient Greek: Μᾰλᾰ́κη (Malákē)

desctree

→ Latin: Malaca
→ Arabic: مالقة
→ Hijazi Arabic: مالقة (learned)
→ Spanish: Málaga
→ Catalan: Màlaga
→ English: Malaga, Málaga
→ Greek: Μάλαγα (Málaga)
→ Hebrew: מָלָגָה (Malága)
→ Polish: Malaga, Málaga
→ Portuguese: Málaga
→ Russian: Ма́лага (Málaga)

Possibly from Proto-West Semitic *milḥ- (“salt”). If so, cognate with Hebrew מֶלַח (melaḥ).

Malaga (a port city in Spain), especially (historical) as an ancient Phoenician colony.


dinastía

Borrowed from Ancient Greek δυναστεία (dunasteía).


автократ

ru-noun+

автокра́т • (avtokrát) m anim (genitive автокра́та, nominative plural автокра́ты, genitive plural автокра́тов)

автокра́т (canonical)
avtokrát (romanization)
автокра́та (genitive)
автокра́ты (nominative plural)
автокра́тов (genitive plural)
автокра́т (nominative singular)
автокра́ты (nominative plural)
автокра́та (genitive singular)
автокра́тов (genitive plural)
автокра́ту (dative singular)
автокра́там (dative plural)
автокра́та (accusative singular)
автокра́тов (accusative plural)
автокра́том (instrumental singular)
автокра́тами (instrumental plural)
автокра́те (prepositional singular)
автокра́тах (plural prepositional)


prétendant

fr-noun

prétendant m (plural prétendants, feminine prétendante)

prétendants (plural)
prétendante (feminine)

Leurs petites rentes les rendaient exigeants et les poussaient à rêver pour leur fille unique un prétendant extraordinaire.

1877, Marius Roux, Eugénie Lamour, page 237:

Their small income made them exacting and pushed them to dream of an extraordinary suitor for their only daughter.


王座

/wɑŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/wɔːŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡so²²/

/ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡so⁴¹/

/ɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡so²²/

/ɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡so³³/

/ɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sɤ³³/

/wɑŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/wɔːŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/

/ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡so²²/

/ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡so⁴¹/

/ɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡so²²/

/ɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡so³³/

/ɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sɤ³³/


šaahi

šaahi (nominative singular)
šaahit (nominative plural)
šaahi (accusative nominative singular)
šaahit (accusative nominative plural)
šaahin (accusative genitive singular)
šaahit (accusative genitive plural)
šaahin (genitive singular)
šaahien (genitive plural)
šaahia (partitive singular)
šaaheja (partitive plural)
šaahissa (inessive singular)
šaaheissa (inessive plural)
šaahista (elative singular)
šaaheista (elative plural)
šaahiin (illative singular)
šaaheihin (illative plural)
šaahilla (adessive singular)
šaaheilla (adessive plural)
šaahilta (ablative singular)
šaaheilta (ablative plural)
šaahille (allative singular)
šaaheille (allative plural)
šaahina (essive singular)
šaaheina (essive plural)
šaahiksi (singular translative)
šaaheiksi (plural translative)
šaahitta (abessive singular)
šaaheitta (abessive plural)
šaahein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
šaahini (nominative singular)
šaahini (nominative plural)
šaahini (accusative nominative singular)
šaahini (accusative nominative plural)
šaahini (accusative genitive singular)
šaahini (accusative genitive plural)
šaahini (genitive singular)
šaahieni (genitive plural)
šaahiani (partitive singular)
šaahejani (partitive plural)
šaahissani (inessive singular)
šaaheissani (inessive plural)
šaahistani (elative singular)
šaaheistani (elative plural)
šaahiini (illative singular)
šaaheihini (illative plural)
šaahillani (adessive singular)
šaaheillani (adessive plural)
šaahiltani (ablative singular)
šaaheiltani (ablative plural)
šaahilleni (allative singular)
šaaheilleni (allative plural)
šaahinani (essive singular)
šaaheinani (essive plural)
šaahikseni (singular translative)
šaaheikseni (plural translative)
šaahittani (abessive singular)
šaaheittani (abessive plural)
šaaheineni (comitative plural)
šaahisi (nominative singular)
šaahisi (nominative plural)
šaahisi (accusative nominative singular)
šaahisi (accusative nominative plural)
šaahisi (accusative genitive singular)
šaahisi (accusative genitive plural)
šaahisi (genitive singular)
šaahiesi (genitive plural)
šaahiasi (partitive singular)
šaahejasi (partitive plural)
šaahissasi (inessive singular)
šaaheissasi (inessive plural)
šaahistasi (elative singular)
šaaheistasi (elative plural)
šaahiisi (illative singular)
šaaheihisi (illative plural)
šaahillasi (adessive singular)
šaaheillasi (adessive plural)
šaahiltasi (ablative singular)
šaaheiltasi (ablative plural)
šaahillesi (allative singular)
šaaheillesi (allative plural)
šaahinasi (essive singular)
šaaheinasi (essive plural)
šaahiksesi (singular translative)
šaaheiksesi (plural translative)
šaahittasi (abessive singular)
šaaheittasi (abessive plural)
šaaheinesi (comitative plural)
šaahimme (nominative singular)
šaahimme (nominative plural)
šaahimme (accusative nominative singular)
šaahimme (accusative nominative plural)
šaahimme (accusative genitive singular)
šaahimme (accusative genitive plural)
šaahimme (genitive singular)
šaahiemme (genitive plural)
šaahiamme (partitive singular)
šaahejamme (partitive plural)
šaahissamme (inessive singular)
šaaheissamme (inessive plural)
šaahistamme (elative singular)
šaaheistamme (elative plural)
šaahiimme (illative singular)
šaaheihimme (illative plural)
šaahillamme (adessive singular)
šaaheillamme (adessive plural)
šaahiltamme (ablative singular)
šaaheiltamme (ablative plural)
šaahillemme (allative singular)
šaaheillemme (allative plural)
šaahinamme (essive singular)
šaaheinamme (essive plural)
šaahiksemme (singular translative)
šaaheiksemme (plural translative)
šaahittamme (abessive singular)
šaaheittamme (abessive plural)
šaaheinemme (comitative plural)
šaahinne (nominative singular)
šaahinne (nominative plural)
šaahinne (accusative nominative singular)
šaahinne (accusative nominative plural)
šaahinne (accusative genitive singular)
šaahinne (accusative genitive plural)
šaahinne (genitive singular)
šaahienne (genitive plural)
šaahianne (partitive singular)
šaahejanne (partitive plural)
šaahissanne (inessive singular)
šaaheissanne (inessive plural)
šaahistanne (elative singular)
šaaheistanne (elative plural)
šaahiinne (illative singular)
šaaheihinne (illative plural)
šaahillanne (adessive singular)
šaaheillanne (adessive plural)
šaahiltanne (ablative singular)
šaaheiltanne (ablative plural)
šaahillenne (allative singular)
šaaheillenne (allative plural)
šaahinanne (essive singular)
šaaheinanne (essive plural)
šaahiksenne (singular translative)
šaaheiksenne (plural translative)
šaahittanne (abessive singular)
šaaheittanne (abessive plural)
šaaheinenne (comitative plural)
šaahinsa (nominative singular)
šaahinsa (nominative plural)
šaahinsa (accusative nominative singular)
šaahinsa (accusative nominative plural)
šaahinsa (accusative genitive singular)
šaahinsa (accusative genitive plural)
šaahinsa (genitive singular)
šaahiensa (genitive plural)
šaahiaan (partitive singular)
šaahiansa (partitive singular)
šaahejaan (partitive plural)
šaahejansa (partitive plural)
šaahissaan (inessive singular)
šaahissansa (inessive singular)
šaaheissaan (inessive plural)
šaaheissansa (inessive plural)
šaahistaan (elative singular)
šaahistansa (elative singular)
šaaheistaan (elative plural)
šaaheistansa (elative plural)
šaahiinsa (illative singular)
šaaheihinsa (illative plural)
šaahillaan (adessive singular)
šaahillansa (adessive singular)
šaaheillaan (adessive plural)
šaaheillansa (adessive plural)
šaahiltaan (ablative singular)
šaahiltansa (ablative singular)
šaaheiltaan (ablative plural)
šaaheiltansa (ablative plural)
šaahilleen (allative singular)
šaahillensa (allative singular)
šaaheilleen (allative plural)
šaaheillensa (allative plural)
šaahinaan (essive singular)
šaahinansa (essive singular)
šaaheinaan (essive plural)
šaaheinansa (essive plural)
šaahikseen (singular translative)
šaahiksensa (singular translative)
šaaheikseen (plural translative)
šaaheiksensa (plural translative)
šaahittaan (abessive singular)
šaahittansa (abessive singular)
šaaheittaan (abessive plural)
šaaheittansa (abessive plural)
šaaheineen (comitative plural)
šaaheinensa (comitative plural)


ንጉሥ

head

ንጉሥ • (nəguś) m (plural ንጉሦች (nəguśočč) or ነገሥት (nägäst) or ነገሥታት (nägästat))

nəguś (romanization)
ንጉሦች (plural)
ነገሥት (plural)
ነገሥታት (plural)
ንጉሥ (indefinite masculine)
ንጉሡ (definite masculine nominative)
ንጉሡን (accusative definite masculine)
ንጉሥን (accusative masculine)
ንጉሤ (first-person possessive singular)
ንጉሣችን (first-person plural possessive)
ንጉሥህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ንጉሣችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ንጉሥዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ንጉሥሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ንጉሣችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ንጉሥዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ንጉሡ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ንጉሣቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ንጉሣቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ንጉሧ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ንጉሣቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ንጉሣቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

→ English: negus

→ French: négus

→ German: Negus

→ Italian: negus

→ Polish: negus

→ Sidamo: nugusa

Learned borrowing from Ge'ez ንጉሥ (nəguś). Akin to Tigrinya ንጉስ (nəgus).


ንጉሥ

head

ንጉሥ • (nəguś) (plural ነገሥት (nägäśt) or ነገሥታት (nägäśtat))

nəguś (romanization)
ነገሥት (plural)
ነገሥታት (plural)
ንጉሠ (absolute singular)
ንጉሠከ (accusative possessed-form singular)
ንጉሠኪ (accusative possessed-form singular)
ንጉሦ (accusative possessed-form singular)
ንጉሠነ (accusative first-person plural possessed-form singular)
ንጉሠክሙ (accusative possessed-form singular)
ንጉሠክን (accusative possessed-form singular)
ነገሥተ (absolute plural)
ነገሥታተ (absolute plural)

→ Amharic: ንጉሥ (nəguś)

→ Tigrinya: ንጉስ (nəgus), ንጉሥ (nəguś)

duke, prince, prefect, satrap, tyrant, emperor


𐤌𐤌𐤋𐤊𐤕

Compare Hebrew מַמְלָכָה (mamlāḵā, “kingdom”).


краљевић

кра́љевић (canonical masculine)
králjević (romanization)
краљевић (nominative singular)
краљевићи (nominative plural)
краљевића (genitive singular)
краљевића (genitive plural)
краљевићу (dative singular)
краљевићима (dative plural)
краљевића (accusative singular)
краљевиће (accusative plural)
краљевићу (singular vocative)
краљевићи (plural vocative)
краљевићу (locative singular)
краљевићима (locative plural)
краљевићем (instrumental singular)
краљевићима (instrumental plural)


kraljević

sh-noun

králjević m (Cyrillic spelling кра́љевић)

králjević (canonical masculine)
кра́љевић (Cyrillic)
kraljević (nominative singular)
kraljevići (nominative plural)
kraljevića (genitive singular)
kraljevića (genitive plural)
kraljeviću (dative singular)
kraljevićima (dative plural)
kraljevića (accusative singular)
kraljeviće (accusative plural)
kraljeviću (singular vocative)
kraljevići (plural vocative)
kraljeviću (locative singular)
kraljevićima (locative plural)
kraljevićem (instrumental singular)
kraljevićima (instrumental plural)


принцеза

принце́за (canonical feminine)
princéza (romanization)
принцеза (nominative singular)
принцезе (nominative plural)
принцезе (genitive singular)
принцеза (genitive plural)
принцези (dative singular)
принцезама (dative plural)
принцезу (accusative singular)
принцезе (accusative plural)
принцезо (singular vocative)
принцезе (plural vocative)
принцези (locative singular)
принцезама (locative plural)
принцезом (instrumental singular)
принцезама (instrumental plural)

From принц + -еза.

suffix

принц + -еза


شاهزاده

head

شاهزاده • (šâhzâde) (plural شاهزادگان (šâhzâdegân))

šâhzâde (romanization)
شاهزادگان (plural)

desc

→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: (dialectal) ܫܵܗܙܵܕ݂ܵܐ (šāhzāḏā)

→ Azerbaijani: şahzadə

desctree

→ Chagatai: شهزاده
Uyghur: شاھزادە (shahzade)
Uzbek: shahzoda

→ English: shahzada

→ Hindustani:

desc

Hindi: शहज़ादा (śahzādā), शाहज़ादा (śāhzādā)

Urdu: شہزادہ (śahzādah, śêhzādah), شاہزادہ (śāhzādah)

→ Phalura: šaazaadá, شہزادہ

→ Kazakh: шаһзада (şahzada)

→ Ottoman Turkish: شاهزاده

Turkish: şehzade

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਸ਼ਹਿਜ਼ਾਦਾ (śahizādā), ਸ਼ਾਹਜ਼ਾਦਾ (śāhzādā)

Shahmukhi script: شہزادہ (śahzādah, śêhzādah), شاہزادہ (śāhzādah)

→ Tatar: шаһзадә (şahzadä)

→ Turkmen: şazada

[ʃɑːɦ.zɑː.d̪ä]

[ʃɑːɦ.zɑː.d̪ä]

[ʃɑː.zɑː.d̪ä]

[ʃɔː.zɔː.d̪ä]

[ʃɒːɦ.zɒː.d̪e]

[ʃɔɦ.zɔ.d̪ä]

From شاه (šâh, “king”) + زاده (zâde, “offspring”).


天皇陛下

ja-pos

天(てん)皇(のう)陛(へい)下(か) • (Tennō Heika) ^(←てんわうへいか (Ten'wau Feika)?)

天皇陛下 (canonical)
Tennō Heika (romanization)
Ten'wau Feika (romanization)
てんわうへいか (hiragana historical)

Compound of 天皇 (tennō, “emperor”) + 陛下 (heika, “majesty”).

compound

天皇陛下がお召し上がりになる食事は、宮中料理人によって作られます。

Tennō Heika ga omeshiagari ni naru shokuji wa, kyūchū ryōrinin ni yotte tsukuraremasu.

The cuisine for His Imperial Majesty is prepared by the palace chef.

His Imperial Majesty
His Imperial Majesty

His Imperial Majesty (form of address to the Emperor of Japan)


王女

/wɑŋ³⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/wɑŋ³⁵ ny²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/