katsoa

katson (first-person indicative present singular)
en katso (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen katsonut (first-person indicative perfect singular)
en ole katsonut (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
katsot (indicative present second-person singular)
et katso (indicative negative present second-person singular)
olet katsonut (indicative perfect second-person singular)
et ole katsonut (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
katsoo (indicative present singular third-person)
ei katso (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on katsonut (indicative perfect singular third-person)
ei ole katsonut (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
katsomme (first-person indicative plural present)
emme katso (first-person indicative negative plural present)
olemme katsoneet (first-person indicative perfect plural)
emme ole katsoneet (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
katsotte (indicative plural present second-person)
ette katso (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olette katsoneet (indicative perfect plural second-person)
ette ole katsoneet (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
katsovat (indicative plural present third-person)
eivät katso (indicative negative plural present third-person)
ovat katsoneet (indicative perfect plural third-person)
eivät ole katsoneet (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
katsotaan (indicative passive present)
ei katsota (indicative negative passive present)
on katsottu (indicative passive perfect)
ei ole katsottu (indicative negative passive perfect)
katsoin (first-person indicative past singular)
en katsonut (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin katsonut (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
en ollut katsonut (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
katsoit (indicative past second-person singular)
et katsonut (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olit katsonut (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
et ollut katsonut (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
katsoi (indicative past singular third-person)
ei katsonut (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli katsonut (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei ollut katsonut (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
katsoimme (first-person indicative past plural)
emme katsoneet (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olimme katsoneet (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
emme olleet katsoneet (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
katsoitte (indicative past plural second-person)
ette katsoneet (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olitte katsoneet (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ette olleet katsoneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
katsoivat (indicative past plural third-person)
eivät katsoneet (indicative negative past plural third-person)
olivat katsoneet (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
eivät olleet katsoneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
katsottiin (indicative passive past)
ei katsottu (indicative negative passive past)
oli katsottu (indicative passive pluperfect)
ei ollut katsottu (indicative negative passive pluperfect)
katsoisin (conditional first-person present singular)
en katsoisi (conditional first-person negative present singular)
olisin katsonut (conditional first-person perfect singular)
en olisi katsonut (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
katsoisit (conditional present second-person singular)
et katsoisi (conditional negative present second-person singular)
olisit katsonut (conditional perfect second-person singular)
et olisi katsonut (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
katsoisi (conditional present singular third-person)
ei katsoisi (conditional negative present singular third-person)
olisi katsonut (conditional perfect singular third-person)
ei olisi katsonut (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
katsoisimme (conditional first-person plural present)
emme katsoisi (conditional first-person negative plural present)
olisimme katsoneet (conditional first-person perfect plural)
emme olisi katsoneet (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
katsoisitte (conditional plural present second-person)
ette katsoisi (conditional negative plural present second-person)
olisitte katsoneet (conditional perfect plural second-person)
ette olisi katsoneet (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
katsoisivat (conditional plural present third-person)
eivät katsoisi (conditional negative plural present third-person)
olisivat katsoneet (conditional perfect plural third-person)
eivät olisi katsoneet (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
katsottaisiin (conditional passive present)
ei katsottaisi (conditional negative passive present)
olisi katsottu (conditional passive perfect)
ei olisi katsottu (conditional negative passive perfect)
katso (imperative present second-person singular)
älä katso (imperative negative present second-person singular)
katsokoon (imperative present singular third-person)
älköön katsoko (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olkoon katsonut (imperative perfect singular third-person)
älköön olko katsonut (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
katsokaamme (first-person imperative plural present)
älkäämme katsoko (first-person imperative negative plural present)
katsokaa (imperative plural present second-person)
älkää katsoko (imperative negative plural present second-person)
katsokoot (imperative plural present third-person)
älkööt katsoko (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olkoot katsoneet (imperative perfect plural third-person)
älkööt olko katsoneet (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
katsottakoon (imperative passive present)
älköön katsottako (imperative negative passive present)
olkoon katsottu (imperative passive perfect)
älköön olko katsottu (imperative negative passive perfect)
katsonen (first-person potential present singular)
en katsone (first-person negative potential present singular)
lienen katsonut (first-person perfect potential singular)
en liene katsonut (first-person negative perfect potential singular)
katsonet (potential present second-person singular)
et katsone (negative potential present second-person singular)
lienet katsonut (perfect potential second-person singular)
et liene katsonut (negative perfect potential second-person singular)
katsonee (potential present singular third-person)
ei katsone (negative potential present singular third-person)
lienee katsonut (perfect potential singular third-person)
ei liene katsonut (negative perfect potential singular third-person)
katsonemme (first-person plural potential present)
emme katsone (first-person negative plural potential present)
lienemme katsoneet (first-person perfect plural potential)
emme liene katsoneet (first-person negative perfect plural potential)
katsonette (plural potential present second-person)
ette katsone (negative plural potential present second-person)
lienette katsoneet (perfect plural potential second-person)
ette liene katsoneet (negative perfect plural potential second-person)
katsonevat (plural potential present third-person)
eivät katsone (negative plural potential present third-person)
lienevät katsoneet (perfect plural potential third-person)
eivät liene katsoneet (negative perfect plural potential third-person)
katsottaneen (passive potential present)
ei katsottane (negative passive potential present)
lienee katsottu (passive perfect potential)
ei liene katsottu (negative passive perfect potential)
katsoa (infinitive infinitive-i)
katsova (active participle present)
katsottava (participle passive present)
katsoakseni (first-person possessive singular)
katsoaksemme (first-person plural possessive)
katsoaksesi (possessive second-person singular)
katsoaksenne (plural possessive second-person)
katsoakseen (possessive third-person)
katsoaksensa (possessive third-person)
katsonut (infinitive-i-long past)
katsottu (infinitive-i-long past)
katsoessa (inessive second-person)
katsottaessa (inessive second-person)
katsoma (agent)
katsoessani (first-person possessive singular)
katsoessamme (first-person plural possessive)
katsoessasi (possessive second-person singular)
katsoessanne (plural possessive second-person)
katsoessaan (possessive third-person)
katsoessansa (possessive third-person)
katsomaton (inessive negative second-person)
katsoen (instructive second-person)
katsomassa (inessive third-person)
katsomasta (elative third-person)
katsomaan (illative third-person)
katsomalla (adessive third-person)
katsomatta (abessive third-person)
katsoman (instructive third-person)
katsottaman (instructive third-person)
katsominen (fourth-person noun-from-verb)
katsomaisillani (first-person possessive singular)
katsomaisillamme (first-person plural possessive)
katsomaisillasi (possessive second-person singular)
katsomaisillanne (plural possessive second-person)
katsomaisillaan (possessive third-person)
katsomaisillansa (possessive third-person)

[ˈkɑ̝ts̠o̞ɑ̝(ʔ)]

From Proto-Finnic *kaccodak. Cognate to Estonian katsuma.
* (to regard, deem): Semantic loan, ultimately from Latin videō.

(gambling, transitive) to see; to call (to match another player's bet)


inning

→ Japanese: イニング (iningu)

Back-formation from innings, mistaken to be plural of the time period, not the entries of the batters/batsmen.

(billiards) A player (or team)'s turn at the table to make shots until ended by a miss or a foul.


CPU

(video games) Any character or entity controlled by the game software.


IC

(roleplaying games, fandom slang) Initialism of in character.


leaven

de-verb

leaven (third-person singular present leavt, past tense leavte, past participle geleaved or geleavt, auxiliary haben or sein)

leavt (present singular third-person)
leavte (past)
geleaved (participle past)
geleavt (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
sein (auxiliary)

(slang, gaming, otherwise rare) to leave


ante

Learned borrowing from Latin ante (“before”).

lbor

(poker) In poker and other games, the contribution made by all players to the pot before dealing the cards.


pharaoh

en-noun

pharaoh (countable and uncountable, plural pharaohs)

From Middle English pharao (also as pharaon, farao, faraon, etc.), from Old English pharao, from Late Latin Pharaō, from Ancient Greek Φαραώ (Pharaṓ), from Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (par‘ōh), from Egyptian pr-ꜥꜣ (“palace, pharaoh”, literally “pr (“house”) + ꜥꜣ (“great, big”)”).

der

"I pray, when I play pharaoh at White's, that the cards fall as they have come to my hand in this large gamble," Anstis said.

1945, Robert Hardy Andrews, Burning gold:

(uncountable, card games) The card game faro.


expansion

en-noun

expansion (countable and uncountable, plural expansions)

From French expansion, from Latin expānsiō. By surface analysis, expand + -sion.

An act, process, or instance of expanding.


shark

From German Schurke (“scoundrel”); compare Dutch schurk.

shock (non-rhotic, father-bother merger)

(sports and games) A person who feigns ineptitude to win money from others.

hustler

player who feigns ineptitude to win money


nerf

en-verb

nerf (third-person singular simple present nerfs, present participle nerfing, simple past and past participle nerfed)

nerfs (present singular third-person)
nerfing (participle present)
nerfed (participle past)
nerfed (past)

From the Nerf brand of toys designed as non-dangerous counterparts of existing things, such as sports balls and guns. Originally used to equate a change in the damage of a weapon in a video game to a change from real weapons to Nerf weapons.

The lightning spell was originally pretty powerful, but in the sequel they nerfed it so it became completely useless.

(transitive, slang, video games) To change a mechanic, an ability or a character in a video game in order to make a previously dominant strategy less viable or less effective.


nerf

(slang, video games) The deterioration, weakening or worsening of a character, a weapon, a spell, etc.


pong

Borrowed from Hokkien 碰 (phòng). Compare English pung, Japanese 碰(ポン) (pon), Mandarin 碰 (pèng), Cantonese 碰 (pung³).

(mahjong) pung (a set of three identical tiles)

(playground games) the word that the tagged it says when catching a playmate, as in the game of hide and seek


käsi

käsi (nominative singular)
kädet (nominative plural)
käsi (accusative nominative singular)
kädet (accusative nominative plural)
käden (accusative genitive singular)
kädet (accusative genitive plural)
käden (genitive singular)
käsien (genitive plural)
kätten (genitive plural rare)
kättä (partitive singular)
käsiä (partitive plural)
kädessä (inessive singular)
käsissä (inessive plural)
kädestä (elative singular)
käsistä (elative plural)
käteen (illative singular)
käsiin (illative plural)
kädellä (adessive singular)
käsillä (adessive plural)
kädeltä (ablative singular)
käsiltä (ablative plural)
kädelle (allative singular)
käsille (allative plural)
kätenä (essive singular)
käsinä (essive plural)
kädeksi (singular translative)
käsiksi (plural translative)
kädettä (abessive singular)
käsittä (abessive plural)
käsin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
käteni (nominative singular)
käteni (nominative plural)
käteni (accusative nominative singular)
käteni (accusative nominative plural)
käteni (accusative genitive singular)
käteni (accusative genitive plural)
käteni (genitive singular)
käsieni (genitive plural)
kätteni (genitive plural rare)
kättäni (partitive singular)
käsiäni (partitive plural)
kädessäni (inessive singular)
käsissäni (inessive plural)
kädestäni (elative singular)
käsistäni (elative plural)
käteeni (illative singular)
käsiini (illative plural)
kädelläni (adessive singular)
käsilläni (adessive plural)
kädeltäni (ablative singular)
käsiltäni (ablative plural)
kädelleni (allative singular)
käsilleni (allative plural)
kätenäni (essive singular)
käsinäni (essive plural)
kädekseni (singular translative)
käsikseni (plural translative)
kädettäni (abessive singular)
käsittäni (abessive plural)
käsineni (comitative plural)
kätesi (nominative singular)
kätesi (nominative plural)
kätesi (accusative nominative singular)
kätesi (accusative nominative plural)
kätesi (accusative genitive singular)
kätesi (accusative genitive plural)
kätesi (genitive singular)
käsiesi (genitive plural)
kättesi (genitive plural rare)
kättäsi (partitive singular)
käsiäsi (partitive plural)
kädessäsi (inessive singular)
käsissäsi (inessive plural)
kädestäsi (elative singular)
käsistäsi (elative plural)
käteesi (illative singular)
käsiisi (illative plural)
kädelläsi (adessive singular)
käsilläsi (adessive plural)
kädeltäsi (ablative singular)
käsiltäsi (ablative plural)
kädellesi (allative singular)
käsillesi (allative plural)
kätenäsi (essive singular)
käsinäsi (essive plural)
kädeksesi (singular translative)
käsiksesi (plural translative)
kädettäsi (abessive singular)
käsittäsi (abessive plural)
käsinesi (comitative plural)
kätemme (nominative singular)
kätemme (nominative plural)
kätemme (accusative nominative singular)
kätemme (accusative nominative plural)
kätemme (accusative genitive singular)
kätemme (accusative genitive plural)
kätemme (genitive singular)
käsiemme (genitive plural)
kättemme (genitive plural rare)
kättämme (partitive singular)
käsiämme (partitive plural)
kädessämme (inessive singular)
käsissämme (inessive plural)
kädestämme (elative singular)
käsistämme (elative plural)
käteemme (illative singular)
käsiimme (illative plural)
kädellämme (adessive singular)
käsillämme (adessive plural)
kädeltämme (ablative singular)
käsiltämme (ablative plural)
kädellemme (allative singular)
käsillemme (allative plural)
kätenämme (essive singular)
käsinämme (essive plural)
kädeksemme (singular translative)
käsiksemme (plural translative)
kädettämme (abessive singular)
käsittämme (abessive plural)
käsinemme (comitative plural)
kätenne (nominative singular)
kätenne (nominative plural)
kätenne (accusative nominative singular)
kätenne (accusative nominative plural)
kätenne (accusative genitive singular)
kätenne (accusative genitive plural)
kätenne (genitive singular)
käsienne (genitive plural)
kättenne (genitive plural rare)
kättänne (partitive singular)
käsiänne (partitive plural)
kädessänne (inessive singular)
käsissänne (inessive plural)
kädestänne (elative singular)
käsistänne (elative plural)
käteenne (illative singular)
käsiinne (illative plural)
kädellänne (adessive singular)
käsillänne (adessive plural)
kädeltänne (ablative singular)
käsiltänne (ablative plural)
kädellenne (allative singular)
käsillenne (allative plural)
kätenänne (essive singular)
käsinänne (essive plural)
kädeksenne (singular translative)
käsiksenne (plural translative)
kädettänne (abessive singular)
käsittänne (abessive plural)
käsinenne (comitative plural)
kätensä (nominative singular)
kätensä (nominative plural)
kätensä (accusative nominative singular)
kätensä (accusative nominative plural)
kätensä (accusative genitive singular)
kätensä (accusative genitive plural)
kätensä (genitive singular)
käsiensä (genitive plural)
kättensä (genitive plural rare)
kättään (partitive singular)
kättänsä (partitive singular)
käsiään (partitive plural)
käsiänsä (partitive plural)
kädessään (inessive singular)
kädessänsä (inessive singular)
käsissään (inessive plural)
käsissänsä (inessive plural)
kädestään (elative singular)
kädestänsä (elative singular)
käsistään (elative plural)
käsistänsä (elative plural)
käteensä (illative singular)
käsiinsä (illative plural)
kädellään (adessive singular)
kädellänsä (adessive singular)
käsillään (adessive plural)
käsillänsä (adessive plural)
kädeltään (ablative singular)
kädeltänsä (ablative singular)
käsiltään (ablative plural)
käsiltänsä (ablative plural)
kädelleen (allative singular)
kädellensä (allative singular)
käsilleen (allative plural)
käsillensä (allative plural)
kätenään (essive singular)
kätenänsä (essive singular)
käsinään (essive plural)
käsinänsä (essive plural)
kädekseen (singular translative)
kädeksensä (singular translative)
käsikseen (plural translative)
käsiksensä (plural translative)
kädettään (abessive singular)
kädettänsä (abessive singular)
käsittään (abessive plural)
käsittänsä (abessive plural)
käsineen (comitative plural)
käsinensä (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *käci, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *käte. Cognate with Estonian käsi, Erzya кедь (keď) and Hungarian kéz.

(card games) hand (cards held by a player)


calculate

calculate (third-person singular simple present calculates, present participle calculating, simple past and past participle calculated)

calculates (present singular third-person)
calculating (participle present)
calculated (participle past)
calculated (past)
calculate (infinitive)

Borrowed from Latin calculātus, perfect passive participle of calculō (“I reckon, originally by means of pebbles”), from calculus (“a pebble”). Refer to calculus for origin.

(chess) To imagine sequences of potential moves and responses without actually moving the pieces.


whale

From Middle English whale, from Old English hwæl (“whale”), from Proto-West Germanic *hwal, from Proto-Germanic *hwalaz (“whale”) (compare German Wal, Swedish val, Danish and Norwegian Bokmål hval, Norwegian Nynorsk kval; compare also Dutch walvis, West Frisian walfisk, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷálos (“sheatfish”) (compare German Wels, Latin squalus (“big sea fish”), Old Prussian kalis, Ancient Greek ἄσπαλος (áspalos), Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀 (kara, “kind of fish”)).

These are often no-limit games as maximum bets cramp a whale’s style.

2003, Jeff Wuorio, How to Buy and Sell (Just About) Everything:

A handful of the richest whales routinely play for $200,000 a hand. Australian media mogul Kerry Packer not only regularly bets that much, but has plunked down $200,000 bets for the dealer as a form of a tip.

2004, Norm Clarke, Vegas Confidential: Norm! Sin City's Ace Insider 1,000 Naked Truths, Hot Spots and Cool Stuff:

The high roller who had the most ferocious reputation for trying to run the business of the casinos where he played, before he died on December 26, 2006, was Kerry Packer. In the casino world, Packer was the Prince of Whales.

2008, Deke Castleman, Whale Hunt in the Desert:

(gambling, figuratively) A gambler who routinely wagers large amounts of money.


out

→ Greek: άουτ (áout)

→ Japanese: アウト (auto)

→ Korean: 아웃 (aut)

→ Spanish: out

From Middle English out, oute, from a combination of Old English ūt (“out”, preposition & adverb), from Proto-West Germanic *ūt, from Proto-Germanic *ūt (“out”); and Old English ūte (“outside; without”, adverb), from Proto-Germanic *ūtai (“out; outside”); both from Proto-Indo-European *úd (“upwards, away”).
Cognate with Scots oot, out (“out”), Saterland Frisian uut, uute (“out”), West Frisian út (“out”), Dutch uit (“out”), German Low German ut (“out”), German aus (“out”), Norwegian/Swedish ut, ute (“out; outside”), Danish ud, ude (“out; outside”).

inh

As a beginner, when you are in a hand, you should practice counting your outs, or those live cards left in the deck that can improve your hand.

2005, Alison M. Pendergast, Play Winning Poker in No Time, page 57:

If he did have a bigger ace, I still had at least six outs — the case ace, two nines, and three tens. I could also have more outs if he held anything less than A-K.

2006, David Apostolico, Lessons from the Professional Poker Tour, page 21:

(poker) A card which can make a hand a winner.


catur

id-noun

catur (first-person possessive caturku, second-person possessive caturmu, third-person possessive caturnya)

caturku (first-person possessive)
caturmu (possessive second-person)
caturnya (possessive third-person)

From Malay catur, from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga), related to etymology 1.

synonym: sekak


catur

ms-noun

catur (Jawi spelling چاتور, informal 1st possessive caturku, 2nd possessive caturmu, 3rd possessive caturnya)

چاتور (Jawi)
caturku (first-person informal possessive)
caturmu (possessive second-person)
caturnya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: catur

→ Maguindanao: satol

→ Maranao: sator

→ Tagalog: satol

→ Tausug: sattul

From Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga), related to etymology 1.


demon

Anthony the Great
Michelangelo
en:demon
en:demon (disambiguation)

From Middle English demon, a borrowing from Medieval Latin dēmōn, daemōn (“lar, familiar spirit, guardian spirit”), from Ancient Greek δαίμων (daímōn, “dispenser, god, protective spirit”). Doublet of daimon.

daimon

now chiefly in reference to the ancient Greek spirit

Coordinate term: Canfield

‘That's much the best feeling to have.’ She dealt out the first row of ‘demon’.

1924, EM Forster, A Passage to India, Penguin, published 2005, page 89:

(card games) A type of patience or solitaire (card game) played in the UK and/or US.


drain

→ French: drain

→ Irish: draein

→ Welsh: draen

From Middle English dreinen, from Old English drēahnian (“to drain, strain, filter”), from Proto-Germanic *drauhnōną (“to strain, sieve”), from Proto-Germanic *draugiz (“dry, parched”). Akin to Old English drūgian (“to dry up”), Old English drūgaþ (“dryness, drought”), Old English drȳġe (“dry”). More at dry.


drain

en-verb

drain (third-person singular simple present drains, present participle draining, simple past and past participle drained)

drains (present singular third-person)
draining (participle present)
drained (participle past)
drained (past)

→ French: drainer (see there for further descendants)

Fountains drain the water from the ground adjacent.

1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “(please specify the page, or |century=I to X)”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:

At leaſt, I'm ſure I can fiſh it out of her. She's the very Sluce to her Lady's Secrets;—'Tis but ſetting her Mill agoing, and I can drein her of 'em all.

1693, [William] Congreve, The Old Batchelour, a Comedy. […], 2nd edition, London: […] Peter Buck, […], →OCLC, Act V, page 45:

But it was not alone that he drained their treasure and hampered their industry.

1856, John Lothrop Motley, The Rise of the Dutch Republic. A History. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:

(transitive) To draw off by degrees; to cause to flow gradually out or off; hence, to exhaust.

When a ball finally drains, it's gulped down by a giant gator beneath the set of flippers.

1990, Steven A. Schwartz, Compute's Nintendo Secrets:

(intransitive, pinball) To fall off the bottom of the playfield.

(transitive, basketball, slang) To make a shot.


maa

maa (nominative singular)
maat (nominative plural)
maa (accusative nominative singular)
maat (accusative nominative plural)
maan (accusative genitive singular)
maat (accusative genitive plural)
maan (genitive singular)
maiden (genitive plural)
maitten (genitive plural)
maata (partitive singular)
maita (partitive plural)
maassa (inessive singular)
maissa (inessive plural)
maasta (elative singular)
maista (elative plural)
maahan (illative singular)
maihin (illative plural)
maalla (adessive singular)
mailla (adessive plural)
maalta (ablative singular)
mailta (ablative plural)
maalle (allative singular)
maille (allative plural)
maana (essive singular)
maina (essive plural)
maaksi (singular translative)
maiksi (plural translative)
maatta (abessive singular)
maitta (abessive plural)
main (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
maani (nominative singular)
maani (nominative plural)
maani (accusative nominative singular)
maani (accusative nominative plural)
maani (accusative genitive singular)
maani (accusative genitive plural)
maani (genitive singular)
maideni (genitive plural)
maitteni (genitive plural)
maatani (partitive singular)
maitani (partitive plural)
maassani (inessive singular)
maissani (inessive plural)
maastani (elative singular)
maistani (elative plural)
maahani (illative singular)
maihini (illative plural)
maallani (adessive singular)
maillani (adessive plural)
maaltani (ablative singular)
mailtani (ablative plural)
maalleni (allative singular)
mailleni (allative plural)
maanani (essive singular)
mainani (essive plural)
maakseni (singular translative)
maikseni (plural translative)
maattani (abessive singular)
maittani (abessive plural)
maineni (comitative plural)
maasi (nominative singular)
maasi (nominative plural)
maasi (accusative nominative singular)
maasi (accusative nominative plural)
maasi (accusative genitive singular)
maasi (accusative genitive plural)
maasi (genitive singular)
maidesi (genitive plural)
maittesi (genitive plural)
maatasi (partitive singular)
maitasi (partitive plural)
maassasi (inessive singular)
maissasi (inessive plural)
maastasi (elative singular)
maistasi (elative plural)
maahasi (illative singular)
maihisi (illative plural)
maallasi (adessive singular)
maillasi (adessive plural)
maaltasi (ablative singular)
mailtasi (ablative plural)
maallesi (allative singular)
maillesi (allative plural)
maanasi (essive singular)
mainasi (essive plural)
maaksesi (singular translative)
maiksesi (plural translative)
maattasi (abessive singular)
maittasi (abessive plural)
mainesi (comitative plural)
maamme (nominative singular)
maamme (nominative plural)
maamme (accusative nominative singular)
maamme (accusative nominative plural)
maamme (accusative genitive singular)
maamme (accusative genitive plural)
maamme (genitive singular)
maidemme (genitive plural)
maittemme (genitive plural)
maatamme (partitive singular)
maitamme (partitive plural)
maassamme (inessive singular)
maissamme (inessive plural)
maastamme (elative singular)
maistamme (elative plural)
maahamme (illative singular)
maihimme (illative plural)
maallamme (adessive singular)
maillamme (adessive plural)
maaltamme (ablative singular)
mailtamme (ablative plural)
maallemme (allative singular)
maillemme (allative plural)
maanamme (essive singular)
mainamme (essive plural)
maaksemme (singular translative)
maiksemme (plural translative)
maattamme (abessive singular)
maittamme (abessive plural)
mainemme (comitative plural)
maanne (nominative singular)
maanne (nominative plural)
maanne (accusative nominative singular)
maanne (accusative nominative plural)
maanne (accusative genitive singular)
maanne (accusative genitive plural)
maanne (genitive singular)
maidenne (genitive plural)
maittenne (genitive plural)
maatanne (partitive singular)
maitanne (partitive plural)
maassanne (inessive singular)
maissanne (inessive plural)
maastanne (elative singular)
maistanne (elative plural)
maahanne (illative singular)
maihinne (illative plural)
maallanne (adessive singular)
maillanne (adessive plural)
maaltanne (ablative singular)
mailtanne (ablative plural)
maallenne (allative singular)
maillenne (allative plural)
maananne (essive singular)
mainanne (essive plural)
maaksenne (singular translative)
maiksenne (plural translative)
maattanne (abessive singular)
maittanne (abessive plural)
mainenne (comitative plural)
maansa (nominative singular)
maansa (nominative plural)
maansa (accusative nominative singular)
maansa (accusative nominative plural)
maansa (accusative genitive singular)
maansa (accusative genitive plural)
maansa (genitive singular)
maidensa (genitive plural)
maittensa (genitive plural)
maataan (partitive singular)
maatansa (partitive singular)
maitaan (partitive plural)
maitansa (partitive plural)
maassaan (inessive singular)
maassansa (inessive singular)
maissaan (inessive plural)
maissansa (inessive plural)
maastaan (elative singular)
maastansa (elative singular)
maistaan (elative plural)
maistansa (elative plural)
maahansa (illative singular)
maihinsa (illative plural)
maallaan (adessive singular)
maallansa (adessive singular)
maillaan (adessive plural)
maillansa (adessive plural)
maaltaan (ablative singular)
maaltansa (ablative singular)
mailtaan (ablative plural)
mailtansa (ablative plural)
maalleen (allative singular)
maallensa (allative singular)
mailleen (allative plural)
maillensa (allative plural)
maanaan (essive singular)
maanansa (essive singular)
mainaan (essive plural)
mainansa (essive plural)
maakseen (singular translative)
maaksensa (singular translative)
maikseen (plural translative)
maiksensa (plural translative)
maattaan (abessive singular)
maattansa (abessive singular)
maittaan (abessive plural)
maittansa (abessive plural)
maineen (comitative plural)
mainensa (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *maa, from Proto-Uralic *mëxe. Cognates include Estonian maa and Karelian mua, Erzya мастор (mastor) (initial component), Komi-Zyrian му (mu), Udmurt му (mu), Northern Mansi ма̄ (mā).

Mikä maa on valttia?


ayo

→ English: ayo

òdù ayò

The hole in an ayo game board filled with seeds

Any of a variety of plants including Guilandina bonduc and Corchorus olitorius (ewédú)

bí ayò ó bá wọ ọ̀ta lára, á dígbà sọ ìsọkúsọ

When an expert ayo player becomes over-excited while ayo, he will occasionally utter some gibberish (proverb on over-excitement)

The strategy game ayo, a variety of the mancala or oware game played by the Yoruba, of which the seeds of the ayò plant are used in the game

mo pa á ní ayò

(by extension) A general term for any strategic game, competition, or pastime, hobby


slaan

slaan (infinitive)
slaan (gerund neuter)
sla (first-person present singular)
sloeg (first-person past singular)
slaat (present second-person singular)
sla (present second-person singular)
sloeg (past second-person singular)
slaat (formal present second-person singular)
sloeg (formal past second-person singular)
slaat (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
slaat (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
sloegt (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
sloegt (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
slaat (present singular third-person)
sloeg (past singular third-person)
slaan (plural present)
sloegen (past plural)
sla (archaic present singular subjunctive)
sloege (archaic past singular subjunctive)
slaan (archaic plural present subjunctive)
sloegen (archaic past plural subjunctive)
sla (imperative present singular)
slaat (archaic imperative plural present)
slaand (participle present)
geslagen (participle past)

Afrikaans: slaan

Jersey Dutch: slân

desc

Negerhollands: slaa, sla, slae, slaeg, slagen

Skepi Creole Dutch: sla

From Middle Dutch slaen, from Old Dutch slān, from Proto-West Germanic *slahan, from Proto-Germanic *slahaną.

(transitive, chess) to take one of your opponent's pieces


transposition

en-noun

transposition (countable and uncountable, plural transpositions)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-transposition.wav

From Middle French transposition, from Medieval Latin transpositio.

(chess) A sequence of moves resulting in a position that may also be reached by another, more common sequence.


first-person

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-first-person.wav

(film, television, video games) Visual presentation through the protagonist or principal character's own eyes.


up

down

antonym(s) of “traveling towards a major terminus”

From Middle English up, from Old English upp, from Proto-Germanic *upp, see more there.

AAKK = aces up

QQ33 = queens up

(poker, postnominal) Said of the higher-ranking pair in a two pair.


stuk

nl-noun

stuk n (plural stukken, diminutive stukje n)

stukken (plural)
stukje (diminutive neuter)

From Middle Dutch stucke, stuc, from Old Dutch *stukki, from Proto-West Germanic *stukkī, from Proto-Germanic *stukkiją. Cognate with German Stück, dialectal English steck and borrowed shtick.

(chess) a piece, one of the playing pieces in chess usually excluding pawns


imperial

en-noun

imperial (countable and uncountable, plural imperials)

From Middle English imperial, from Old French imperial, from Latin imperiālis (“of the empire or emperor, imperial”), from imperium (“empire, imperial government”) + -ālis, from imperō (“command, order”), from im- (“form of in”) + parō (“prepare, arrange; intend”). Displaced Old English cāserlīċ.

der

(card games, uncountable) A card game differing from piquet in some minor details, and in having a trump.

(card games, countable) Any of several combinations of cards which score in this game.


poly

en-verb

poly (third-person singular simple present polys, present participle polying, simple past and past participle polyed)

polys (present singular third-person)
polying (participle present)
polyed (participle past)
polyed (past)

(transitive, intransitive, video games, roguelikes) To polymorph; to transform by magic.


third person

en-noun

third person (countable and uncountable, plural third persons)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-third person.wav

(video games) A form of video game in which the graphical view depicts the player character, rather than the view through the character's eyes.


jolly

Borrowed from English jolly joker, an older name for the joker card in a deck of cards.


jäädä

jään (first-person indicative present singular)
en jää (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen jäänyt (first-person indicative perfect singular)
en ole jäänyt (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
jäät (indicative present second-person singular)
et jää (indicative negative present second-person singular)
olet jäänyt (indicative perfect second-person singular)
et ole jäänyt (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
jää (indicative present singular third-person)
ei jää (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on jäänyt (indicative perfect singular third-person)
ei ole jäänyt (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
jäämme (first-person indicative plural present)
emme jää (first-person indicative negative plural present)
olemme jääneet (first-person indicative perfect plural)
emme ole jääneet (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
jäätte (indicative plural present second-person)
ette jää (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olette jääneet (indicative perfect plural second-person)
ette ole jääneet (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
jäävät (indicative plural present third-person)
eivät jää (indicative negative plural present third-person)
ovat jääneet (indicative perfect plural third-person)
eivät ole jääneet (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
jäädään (indicative passive present)
ei jäädä (indicative negative passive present)
on jääty (indicative passive perfect)
ei ole jääty (indicative negative passive perfect)
jäin (first-person indicative past singular)
en jäänyt (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin jäänyt (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
en ollut jäänyt (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
jäit (indicative past second-person singular)
et jäänyt (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olit jäänyt (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
et ollut jäänyt (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
jäi (indicative past singular third-person)
ei jäänyt (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli jäänyt (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei ollut jäänyt (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
jäimme (first-person indicative past plural)
emme jääneet (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olimme jääneet (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
emme olleet jääneet (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
jäitte (indicative past plural second-person)
ette jääneet (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olitte jääneet (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ette olleet jääneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
jäivät (indicative past plural third-person)
eivät jääneet (indicative negative past plural third-person)
olivat jääneet (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
eivät olleet jääneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
jäätiin (indicative passive past)
ei jääty (indicative negative passive past)
oli jääty (indicative passive pluperfect)
ei ollut jääty (indicative negative passive pluperfect)
jäisin (conditional first-person present singular)
en jäisi (conditional first-person negative present singular)
olisin jäänyt (conditional first-person perfect singular)
en olisi jäänyt (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
jäisit (conditional present second-person singular)
et jäisi (conditional negative present second-person singular)
olisit jäänyt (conditional perfect second-person singular)
et olisi jäänyt (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
jäisi (conditional present singular third-person)
ei jäisi (conditional negative present singular third-person)
olisi jäänyt (conditional perfect singular third-person)
ei olisi jäänyt (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
jäisimme (conditional first-person plural present)
emme jäisi (conditional first-person negative plural present)
olisimme jääneet (conditional first-person perfect plural)
emme olisi jääneet (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
jäisitte (conditional plural present second-person)
ette jäisi (conditional negative plural present second-person)
olisitte jääneet (conditional perfect plural second-person)
ette olisi jääneet (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
jäisivät (conditional plural present third-person)
eivät jäisi (conditional negative plural present third-person)
olisivat jääneet (conditional perfect plural third-person)
eivät olisi jääneet (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
jäätäisiin (conditional passive present)
ei jäätäisi (conditional negative passive present)
olisi jääty (conditional passive perfect)
ei olisi jääty (conditional negative passive perfect)
jää (imperative present second-person singular)
älä jää (imperative negative present second-person singular)
jääköön (imperative present singular third-person)
älköön jääkö (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olkoon jäänyt (imperative perfect singular third-person)
älköön olko jäänyt (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
jääkäämme (first-person imperative plural present)
älkäämme jääkö (first-person imperative negative plural present)
jääkää (imperative plural present second-person)
älkää jääkö (imperative negative plural present second-person)
jääkööt (imperative plural present third-person)
älkööt jääkö (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olkoot jääneet (imperative perfect plural third-person)
älkööt olko jääneet (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
jäätäköön (imperative passive present)
älköön jäätäkö (imperative negative passive present)
olkoon jääty (imperative passive perfect)
älköön olko jääty (imperative negative passive perfect)
jäänen (first-person potential present singular)
en jääne (first-person negative potential present singular)
lienen jäänyt (first-person perfect potential singular)
en liene jäänyt (first-person negative perfect potential singular)
jäänet (potential present second-person singular)
et jääne (negative potential present second-person singular)
lienet jäänyt (perfect potential second-person singular)
et liene jäänyt (negative perfect potential second-person singular)
jäänee (potential present singular third-person)
ei jääne (negative potential present singular third-person)
lienee jäänyt (perfect potential singular third-person)
ei liene jäänyt (negative perfect potential singular third-person)
jäänemme (first-person plural potential present)
emme jääne (first-person negative plural potential present)
lienemme jääneet (first-person perfect plural potential)
emme liene jääneet (first-person negative perfect plural potential)
jäänette (plural potential present second-person)
ette jääne (negative plural potential present second-person)
lienette jääneet (perfect plural potential second-person)
ette liene jääneet (negative perfect plural potential second-person)
jäänevät (plural potential present third-person)
eivät jääne (negative plural potential present third-person)
lienevät jääneet (perfect plural potential third-person)
eivät liene jääneet (negative perfect plural potential third-person)
jäätäneen (passive potential present)
ei jäätäne (negative passive potential present)
lienee jääty (passive perfect potential)
ei liene jääty (negative passive perfect potential)
jäädä (infinitive infinitive-i)
jäävä (active participle present)
jäätävä (participle passive present)
jäädäkseni (first-person possessive singular)
jäädäksemme (first-person plural possessive)
jäädäksesi (possessive second-person singular)
jäädäksenne (plural possessive second-person)
jäädäkseen (possessive third-person)
jäädäksensä (possessive third-person)
jäänyt (infinitive-i-long past)
jääty (infinitive-i-long past)
jäädessä (inessive second-person)
jäätäessä (inessive second-person)
jäämä (agent)
jäädessäni (first-person possessive singular)
jäädessämme (first-person plural possessive)
jäädessäsi (possessive second-person singular)
jäädessänne (plural possessive second-person)
jäädessään (possessive third-person)
jäädessänsä (possessive third-person)
jäämätön (inessive negative second-person)
jääden (instructive second-person)
jäämässä (inessive third-person)
jäämästä (elative third-person)
jäämään (illative third-person)
jäämällä (adessive third-person)
jäämättä (abessive third-person)
jäämän (instructive third-person)
jäätämän (instructive third-person)
jääminen (fourth-person noun-from-verb)
jäämäisilläni (first-person possessive singular)
jäämäisillämme (first-person plural possessive)
jäämäisilläsi (possessive second-person singular)
jäämäisillänne (plural possessive second-person)
jäämäisillään (possessive third-person)
jäämäisillänsä (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Finnic *jäädäk. Cognate to Estonian jääma and Karelian jeähä.

jäädä eläkkeelle

to retire (stop working on a permanent basis)

yks jäi, toinen jäi, ai, mä jäin.


crossword puzzle

crossword puzzle (plural crossword puzzles)

Humans are not so different, she argues: “We have these incredibly huge brains but we use them to do crossword puzzles – that’s not something that is evolutionarily selected for.”

2019 December 12, Chris Baraniuk, “Crows could be the smartest animal other than primates”, in BBC Future:


inverse

Recorded since 1440, from Latin inversus, the past participle of invertere (“to invert”), itself from in- (“in, on”) + vertere (“to turn”).

If the player... be determined to try his luck on the inverse, he must place his money on a yellow circle, or rather a collection of circles, situated at the extremity of the table.

1850, Henry George Bohn, The Hand-book of Games, page 343:

The tailleur never mentions the words ‘Black’ or ‘Inverse’, but always says that Red wins or Red loses, and that the colour wins or the colour loses.

1950, Lawrence Hawkins Dawson, Hoyle's Games Modernized, 20th edition, page 291:

(card games) The winning of the coup in a game of rouge et noir by a card of a color different from that first dealt; the area of the table reserved for bets upon such an outcome.


ló

lovak (plural)
ló (nominative singular)
lovak (nominative plural)
lovat (accusative singular)
lovakat (accusative plural)
lónak (dative singular)
lovaknak (dative plural)
lóval (instrumental singular)
lovakkal (instrumental plural)
lóért (causal-final singular)
lovakért (causal-final plural)
lóvá (singular translative)
lovakká (plural translative)
lóig (singular terminative)
lovakig (plural terminative)
lóként (essive-formal singular)
lovakként (essive-formal plural)
lóban (inessive singular)
lovakban (inessive plural)
lovon (singular superessive)
lovakon (plural superessive)
lónál (adessive singular)
lovaknál (adessive plural)
lóba (illative singular)
lovakba (illative plural)
lóra (singular sublative)
lovakra (plural sublative)
lóhoz (allative singular)
lovakhoz (allative plural)
lóból (elative singular)
lovakból (elative plural)
lóról (delative singular)
lovakról (delative plural)
lótól (ablative singular)
lovaktól (ablative plural)
lóé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
lovaké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
lóéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
lovakéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
lovam (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
lovaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
lovad (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
lovaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
lova (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
lovai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
lovunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
lovaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
lovatok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
lovaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
lovuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
lovaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From Proto-Ugric *luɣe ~ *luwɜ; further from possibly Proto-Tocharian *l(ə)wa (“prey, livestock”) (cf. Tocharian B luwo (“animal”)). Compare Northern Mansi лув (luv) and Eastern Khanty ԓӑв (łăw).


exchange

en-noun

exchange (countable and uncountable, plural exchanges)

From Middle English eschaunge, borrowed from Anglo-Norman eschaunge, from Old French eschange (whence modern French échange), from the verb eschanger, from Vulgar Latin *excambiāre, present active infinitive of *excambiō (from Latin ex with Late Latin cambiō). Spelling later changed on the basis of ex- in English. By surface analysis, ex- + change.

(chess) The loss of one piece and associated capture of another.

(usually with "the") The loss of a minor piece (typically a bishop or knight) and associated capture of the more advantageous rook.


caro

caro (accusative indefinite nominative)
caroul (accusative definite nominative)
caro (indefinite)
caroului (definite)
caroule (vocative)


haarukka

haarukka (nominative singular)
haarukat (nominative plural)
haarukka (accusative nominative singular)
haarukat (accusative nominative plural)
haarukan (accusative genitive singular)
haarukat (accusative genitive plural)
haarukan (genitive singular)
haarukoiden (genitive plural)
haarukoitten (genitive plural)
haarukkojen (genitive plural)
haarukkain (genitive plural rare)
haarukkaa (partitive singular)
haarukoita (partitive plural)
haarukkoja (partitive plural)
haarukassa (inessive singular)
haarukoissa (inessive plural)
haarukasta (elative singular)
haarukoista (elative plural)
haarukkaan (illative singular)
haarukoihin (illative plural)
haarukkoihin (illative plural)
haarukalla (adessive singular)
haarukoilla (adessive plural)
haarukalta (ablative singular)
haarukoilta (ablative plural)
haarukalle (allative singular)
haarukoille (allative plural)
haarukkana (essive singular)
haarukkoina (essive plural)
haarukaksi (singular translative)
haarukoiksi (plural translative)
haarukatta (abessive singular)
haarukoitta (abessive plural)
haarukoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
haarukkani (nominative singular)
haarukkani (nominative plural)
haarukkani (accusative nominative singular)
haarukkani (accusative nominative plural)
haarukkani (accusative genitive singular)
haarukkani (accusative genitive plural)
haarukkani (genitive singular)
haarukoideni (genitive plural)
haarukoitteni (genitive plural)
haarukkojeni (genitive plural)
haarukkaini (genitive plural rare)
haarukkaani (partitive singular)
haarukoitani (partitive plural)
haarukkojani (partitive plural)
haarukassani (inessive singular)
haarukoissani (inessive plural)
haarukastani (elative singular)
haarukoistani (elative plural)
haarukkaani (illative singular)
haarukoihini (illative plural)
haarukkoihini (illative plural)
haarukallani (adessive singular)
haarukoillani (adessive plural)
haarukaltani (ablative singular)
haarukoiltani (ablative plural)
haarukalleni (allative singular)
haarukoilleni (allative plural)
haarukkanani (essive singular)
haarukkoinani (essive plural)
haarukakseni (singular translative)
haarukoikseni (plural translative)
haarukattani (abessive singular)
haarukoittani (abessive plural)
haarukkoineni (comitative plural)
haarukkasi (nominative singular)
haarukkasi (nominative plural)
haarukkasi (accusative nominative singular)
haarukkasi (accusative nominative plural)
haarukkasi (accusative genitive singular)
haarukkasi (accusative genitive plural)
haarukkasi (genitive singular)
haarukoidesi (genitive plural)
haarukoittesi (genitive plural)
haarukkojesi (genitive plural)
haarukkaisi (genitive plural rare)
haarukkaasi (partitive singular)
haarukoitasi (partitive plural)
haarukkojasi (partitive plural)
haarukassasi (inessive singular)
haarukoissasi (inessive plural)
haarukastasi (elative singular)
haarukoistasi (elative plural)
haarukkaasi (illative singular)
haarukoihisi (illative plural)
haarukkoihisi (illative plural)
haarukallasi (adessive singular)
haarukoillasi (adessive plural)
haarukaltasi (ablative singular)
haarukoiltasi (ablative plural)
haarukallesi (allative singular)
haarukoillesi (allative plural)
haarukkanasi (essive singular)
haarukkoinasi (essive plural)
haarukaksesi (singular translative)
haarukoiksesi (plural translative)
haarukattasi (abessive singular)
haarukoittasi (abessive plural)
haarukkoinesi (comitative plural)
haarukkamme (nominative singular)
haarukkamme (nominative plural)
haarukkamme (accusative nominative singular)
haarukkamme (accusative nominative plural)
haarukkamme (accusative genitive singular)
haarukkamme (accusative genitive plural)
haarukkamme (genitive singular)
haarukoidemme (genitive plural)
haarukoittemme (genitive plural)
haarukkojemme (genitive plural)
haarukkaimme (genitive plural rare)
haarukkaamme (partitive singular)
haarukoitamme (partitive plural)
haarukkojamme (partitive plural)
haarukassamme (inessive singular)
haarukoissamme (inessive plural)
haarukastamme (elative singular)
haarukoistamme (elative plural)
haarukkaamme (illative singular)
haarukoihimme (illative plural)
haarukkoihimme (illative plural)
haarukallamme (adessive singular)
haarukoillamme (adessive plural)
haarukaltamme (ablative singular)
haarukoiltamme (ablative plural)
haarukallemme (allative singular)
haarukoillemme (allative plural)
haarukkanamme (essive singular)
haarukkoinamme (essive plural)
haarukaksemme (singular translative)
haarukoiksemme (plural translative)
haarukattamme (abessive singular)
haarukoittamme (abessive plural)
haarukkoinemme (comitative plural)
haarukkanne (nominative singular)
haarukkanne (nominative plural)
haarukkanne (accusative nominative singular)
haarukkanne (accusative nominative plural)
haarukkanne (accusative genitive singular)
haarukkanne (accusative genitive plural)
haarukkanne (genitive singular)
haarukoidenne (genitive plural)
haarukoittenne (genitive plural)
haarukkojenne (genitive plural)
haarukkainne (genitive plural rare)
haarukkaanne (partitive singular)
haarukoitanne (partitive plural)
haarukkojanne (partitive plural)
haarukassanne (inessive singular)
haarukoissanne (inessive plural)
haarukastanne (elative singular)
haarukoistanne (elative plural)
haarukkaanne (illative singular)
haarukoihinne (illative plural)
haarukkoihinne (illative plural)
haarukallanne (adessive singular)
haarukoillanne (adessive plural)
haarukaltanne (ablative singular)
haarukoiltanne (ablative plural)
haarukallenne (allative singular)
haarukoillenne (allative plural)
haarukkananne (essive singular)
haarukkoinanne (essive plural)
haarukaksenne (singular translative)
haarukoiksenne (plural translative)
haarukattanne (abessive singular)
haarukoittanne (abessive plural)
haarukkoinenne (comitative plural)
haarukkansa (nominative singular)
haarukkansa (nominative plural)
haarukkansa (accusative nominative singular)
haarukkansa (accusative nominative plural)
haarukkansa (accusative genitive singular)
haarukkansa (accusative genitive plural)
haarukkansa (genitive singular)
haarukoidensa (genitive plural)
haarukoittensa (genitive plural)
haarukkojensa (genitive plural)
haarukkainsa (genitive plural rare)
haarukkaansa (partitive singular)
haarukoitaan (partitive plural)
haarukkojaan (partitive plural)
haarukoitansa (partitive plural)
haarukkojansa (partitive plural)
haarukassaan (inessive singular)
haarukassansa (inessive singular)
haarukoissaan (inessive plural)
haarukoissansa (inessive plural)
haarukastaan (elative singular)
haarukastansa (elative singular)
haarukoistaan (elative plural)
haarukoistansa (elative plural)
haarukkaansa (illative singular)
haarukoihinsa (illative plural)
haarukkoihinsa (illative plural)
haarukallaan (adessive singular)
haarukallansa (adessive singular)
haarukoillaan (adessive plural)
haarukoillansa (adessive plural)
haarukaltaan (ablative singular)
haarukaltansa (ablative singular)
haarukoiltaan (ablative plural)
haarukoiltansa (ablative plural)
haarukalleen (allative singular)
haarukallensa (allative singular)
haarukoilleen (allative plural)
haarukoillensa (allative plural)
haarukkanaan (essive singular)
haarukkanansa (essive singular)
haarukkoinaan (essive plural)
haarukkoinansa (essive plural)
haarukakseen (singular translative)
haarukaksensa (singular translative)
haarukoikseen (plural translative)
haarukoiksensa (plural translative)
haarukattaan (abessive singular)
haarukattansa (abessive singular)
haarukoittaan (abessive plural)
haarukoittansa (abessive plural)
haarukkoineen (comitative plural)
haarukkoinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈhɑ̝ːrukːɑ̝]

haara (“branch”) + -ukka, inspired by lusikka. Replaced now dialectal kahveli. According to Häkkinen (2004), first attested in 1670.


sailboat

(slang, card games) A playing card with the rank of four.


hotel

→ Amharic: ሆቴል (hotel)

→ Assamese: হোটেল (hütel)

→ Bengali: হোটেল (hōṭel)

→ Burmese: ဟိုတယ် (huitai)

→ Hindi: होटल (hoṭal)

→ Japanese: ホテル (hoteru)

→ Khmer: ហោតិល (haotəl)

→ Korean: 호텔 (hotel)

→ Malay: hotel

→ Maori: hōtēra

→ Nepali: होटल (hoṭal)

→ Oromo: hoteela

→ Persian: هوتَل (hôtal) (Dari)

→ Swahili: hoteli

desc

→ Tamil: ஓட்டல் (ōṭṭal)

→ Tamil: ஓட்டல் (ōṭṭal)

→ Thai: โฮเต็ล (hoo-dtel)

→ Tigrinya: ሆቴል (hotel)

→ Tok Pisin: hotel

→ Ukrainian: готе́ль (hotélʹ)

→ Urdu: ہوٹل (hoṭal)

Borrowed from French hôtel, from Middle French hostel, from Old French ostel, from Late Latin hospitālis (“hospice, shelter, guesthouse”), from Latin hospitālis (“hospitable”). Doublet of hostel and hospital.

der

The larger red property in the game of Monopoly, in contradistinction to houses.


passive

From Middle English passyf, passyve, from Middle French, French passif, from Latin passivus (“serving to express the suffering of an action; in late Latin literally capable of suffering or feeling”), from passus, past participle of pati (“to suffer”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”); compare patient.


game show

(games, broadcasting) A radio or television program that involves members of the public or celebrities, whether as individuals or as part of a team, playing a game, especially one involving the answering of quiz questions, for cash or prizes.


punto

From English point, French point, German Punkt, Italian punto, Russian пункт (punkt), Spanish punto, all ultimately from Latin punctum.

(geometry, astronomy, typography, grammar, music, games) point; dot; position; period; small hole (as made by a needle or awl)

puntizar

to dot, prick, mark (something) with a point; to punctuate


expert

From Old French, from Latin expertus, from ex (“out”) + peritus (“experienced, expert”), perfect active participle of the unattested verb *perior (“I go through”), itself from Proto-Indo-European Proto-Indo-European *per-.

initiate

anyone initiated, anywhere from basic familiarity to expertise

(chess) A player ranking just below master.


combination

en-noun

combination (countable and uncountable, plural combinations)

PIE word
 *dwóh₁
From Middle English combinacioun, combynacyoun, from Old French combination, from Late Latin combīnātiō.
Morphologically combine + -ation

(billiards) A shot where the cue ball hits a ball that strikes another ball on the table.

(chess) An advantageous sequence of forcing or nearly forcing moves, often initiated with a sacrifice.


arcade

→ Danish: arkade

→ Dutch: arcade

→ English: arcade

→ German: Arkade

→ Norwegian Bokmål: arkade

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: arkade

→ Swedish: arkad

Borrowed from Italian arcata. By surface analysis, arc + -ade.


tier

head

tier c (singular definite tieren, plural indefinite tiere)

tieren (definite singular)
tiere (indefinite plural)
tier (indefinite nominative singular)
tieren (definite nominative singular)
tiere (indefinite nominative plural)
tierne (definite nominative plural)
tiers (genitive indefinite singular)
tierens (definite genitive singular)
tieres (genitive indefinite plural)
tiernes (definite genitive plural)

number ten (a person or a thing defined by the number ten, e.g. a bus-line)


chessboard

(chess) The square board used in the game of chess, subdivided into eight rows of eight squares each, the squares in each row and column being of alternating colours.


carta

Papiamentu: karta (with Spanish)

→ Japanese: カルタ (karuta)

→ Swahili: karata

From Old Galician-Portuguese carta, from Latin charta, from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs, “papyrus, paper”). Doublet of cartaz.

der

(card games) playing card (any of the 52 rectangular pieces of card used to play games)


theme

-iːmi (for the sense dealing with the Byzantine empire only)

From Middle English teme, from Old French teme, tesme (French thème), from Latin thema, from Ancient Greek θέμα (théma), from τίθημι (títhēmi, “I put, place”), reduplicative from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, do”) (whence also English do). Doublet of thema.

Theme

computing: collection of color schemes, sounds, artwork etc.

(film, television, video games) A song, or a snippet of a song, that identifies a film, a TV program, a character, etc. by playing at the appropriate time.


bruschetta

From brusca(re) (“to toast”) + -etta (noun-forming diminutive suffix).

affix

bruschetta (Italian bread topped with garlic and tomatoes)


PSP

en-noun

PSP (countable and uncountable, plural PSPs)

PlayStation Portable
w:PlayStation Portable

(video games) Initialism of PlayStation Portable.


trainer

→ Cebuano: trainor
→ English: trainor

I actually never got a trainer for RCT, but needed one for my brother when I installed it on his computer. He is 10, and is only concerned with making "cool" coasters. I also completed CF before getting trainers.

2000, Phil, “I need trainer for version 1.10.021”, in alt.games.rctycoon (Usenet):

Are there any sites that have original copies of games? (ie: Summer/Winter/World Games with Fast Loading). Just looking for games without the trainers/intros.

2001, LJames4728, “Good C64 Game Sites?”, in alt.c64 (Usenet):

(video games, slang) A patch for a video game that applies cheats.


metlobal

sk-noun

metlobal m inan (genitive singular metlobalu, nominative plural metlobaly, genitive plural metlobalov, declension pattern of dub)

metlobalu (genitive singular)
metlobaly (nominative plural)
metlobalov (genitive plural)
dub (declension-pattern-of)
nominative
metlobal (singular)
metlobaly (plural)
genitive
metlobalu (singular)
metlobalov (plural)
dative
metlobalom (plural)
accusative
locative
metlobale (singular)
metlobaloch (plural)
instrumental
metlobalom (singular)
metlobalmi (plural)


queue

→ Danish: kø

→ Dutch: keu

→ English: queue, cue

→ German: Queue

→ Norwegian: kø

→ Swedish: kö

Inherited from Middle French queu, cueue, from Old French cue, coe, from Vulgar Latin cōda, variant of Latin cauda. Doublet of coda.

inh+

quand on parle du loup, on en voit la queue


move

en-verb

move (third-person singular simple present moves, present participle moving, simple past and past participle moved)

moves (present singular third-person)
moving (participle present)
moved (participle past)
moved (past)
move (infinitive)

From Middle English moven, moeven, meven, borrowed from Old Northern French mover, moveir and Old French mouver, moveir (“to move”) (compare modern French mouvoir from Old French movoir), from Latin movēre, present active infinitive of moveō (“move; change, exchange, go in or out, quit”), from Proto-Indo-European *m(y)ewh₁- (“to move, drive”). Cognate with Lithuanian mauti (“to push on, rush”), Sanskrit मीवति (mī́vati, “pushes, presses, moves”), Middle Dutch mouwe (“sleeve”). Largely displaced native English stir, from Middle English stiren, sturien, from Old English styrian.

cog

She moved the queen closer to the centre of the board.

He rolled a 5 and moved his counter to Boardwalk, the most expensive property on the Monopoly board.

(transitive, chess, board games) To transfer (a piece) from one space or position on the board to another.

շարժել

to transfer from one space or position to another

ኣንቀሳቐሰ

ʾanḳäsaḳʰäsä


move

քայլ

the act of moving a token on a gameboard

The best move of the game was when he sacrificed his rook in order to gain better possession.

It's your move! Roll the dice!

If you roll a six, you can make two moves.

(board games) The act of moving a token on a gameboard from one position to another according to the rules of the game.

You can win in three moves if you do that.

(board games, usually in the plural) A round, in which each player has a turn.


shah

sq-noun

shah m (plural shahë, definite shahu, definite plural shahët)

shahë (plural)
shahu (definite)
shahët (definite plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish شاه (shâh), from Persian شاه (šâh).


veža

sk-noun

veža f (related adjective vežový or (dated) vežný, diminutive vežička or viežka)

vežový (adjective)
vežný (adjective dated)
vežička (diminutive)
viežka (diminutive)
nominative
veža (singular)
veže (plural)
genitive
veže (singular)
veží (plural)
dative
veži (singular)
vežiam (plural)
accusative
vežu (singular)
locative
vežiach (plural)
instrumental
vežou (singular)
vežami (plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *věža. Cognates include Polish wieża (“tower”), Slovene veža (“hallway”), Russian вежа (veža, “caravan; tower”). Related to viezť.


enemy

From Middle English enemy, enemye, enmy, borrowed from Old French enemi, anemi (Modern French ennemi), from Latin inimīcus, from in- (“not”) + amīcus (“friend”). Displaced Middle English feend (“enemy”), from Old English fēond (“enemy”), which survived into Modern English as fiend, but with a different meaning.

let the perfect be the enemy of the good

non-player character
non-player character

(video games) A non-player character that tries to harm the player.


combine

en-verb

combine (third-person singular simple present combines, present participle combining, simple past and past participle combined)

combines (present singular third-person)
combining (participle present)
combined (participle past)
combined (past)

PIE word
 *dwóh₁
From Middle French combiner, from Late Latin combīnāre, present active infinitive of combīnō (“unite, yoke together”), from Latin con- (“together”) + bīnī (“two by two”).

(card games) In the game of casino, to play a card which will take two or more cards whose aggregate number of pips equals those of the card played.


tech

tech (third-person singular simple present techs, present participle teching, simple past and past participle teched)

techs (present singular third-person)
teching (participle present)
teched (participle past)
teched (past)

Clipping of technology, technician, and technique.

(video games) To perform a technical (a special move in fighting games that cancels out an opposing attack).


strelec

sk-noun

strelec m pers (female equivalent strelkyňa, related adjective strelecký)

strelkyňa (feminine)
strelecký (adjective)
nominative
strelec (singular)
strelci (plural)
genitive
strelca (singular)
strelcov (plural)
dative
strelcovi (singular)
strelcom (plural)
accusative
locative
strelcoch (plural)
instrumental
strelcom (singular)
strelcami (plural)


runner

From Middle English rennere, rynner, urnare, equivalent to run + -er. Cognate with Old Norse rennari (“runner; messenger”). Displaced earlier Middle English runel (“runner”), from Old English rynel (“runner”; also “messenger, courier”).

махови́к

mechanical part intended to guide or aid something else to move

(poker slang) A competitor in a poker tournament.

Agent noun of run; one who runs.
A competitor in a poker tournament.

A leaping food fish (Elagatis pinnulatis) of Florida and the West Indies; the skipjack, shoemaker, or yellowtail.


nap

en-noun

nap (countable and uncountable, plural naps)

From the name of the French emperor Napoleon I of France.

(uncountable, card games) A card game in which players take tricks; properly Napoleon.


health

health (usually uncountable, plural healths)

Inherited from Middle English helthe, from Old English hǣlþ, from Proto-West Germanic *hailiþu, from Proto-Germanic *hailiþō, from Proto-Germanic *hailaz (“whole, hale”). Cognate with Old High German heilida. Analyzable as whole + -th, hale + -th, or heal + -th. More at heal. Doublet of wholth.

The enemies on this level have a lot of health.

Lose a little health and there's a few seconds in which you'll be able to win it back by ragging on an enemy.

2018 March 6, Martin Robinson, “Dispelling the myths of Bloodborne”, in Eurogamer:

(video games) The amount of damage an in-game object can withstand before it is destroyed.

кръв

(video games) amount of damage an in-game object can withstand


quart

From Middle English quart, quarte, from Old French quarte, carte, from Latin quartus (“one-fourth”). Cognate with Spanish cuarto (“quarter; room, quarters”).

cog

A tierce major is good against any other tierce; a quart minor is good against a tierce major.

1908, Cavendish, The laws of piquet adopted:

(card games) Four successive cards of the same suit.


gameplay

en-noun

gameplay (usually uncountable, plural gameplays)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-gameplay.wav

The totality of player experiences during a game, such as the gaming environment and the competitive interaction with other players; often with reference to a video game or a board game.


computer game

An electronic game, especially a game played using a general-purpose computer (as opposed to a game console).


cowboy

cowboy (countable and uncountable, plural cowboys)

→ Catalan: cowboy

→ Dutch: cowboy

→ Estonian: kauboi

→ Finnish: cowboy

desctree

→ French: cow-boy, cowboy (rare, post-1990 spelling)
→ Vietnamese: cao bồi

→ German: Cowboy

→ Greek: καουμπόι (kaoumpói)

→ Hungarian: cowboy

→ Japanese: カウボーイ (kaubōi)

desc

→ Khmer: ខោវប៊យ (khaowbɔɔy), ខូវប៊ (khəwbɔɔ)

→ Korean: 카우보이 (kauboi)

→ Mandarin: 牛仔 (niúzǎi) (calque)

→ Norwegian Bokmål: cowboy

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: cowboy

→ Polish: kowboj

→ Portuguese: caubói, (Portugal) cobói, (unadapted form) cowboy

desctree

→ Russian: ковбо́й (kovbój)
→ Armenian: կովբոյ (kovboy)

→ Serbo-Croatian: kàuboj, ка̀убој

→ Spanish: cowboy

→ Swedish: cowboy

→ Thai: คาวบอย (kaao-bɔɔi)

(card games, slang) A playing card of king rank.


dos

Inherited from Latin duōs, from Proto-Italic *duō, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁. Cognates include Ancient Greek δύο (dúo), Old English twa (English two), Persian دو.
 PIE word
 *dwóh₁


infinite

From Middle English infinite, from Old French infinit and Latin infīnītus, from in- (“not”) + fīnis (“end”) + the perfect passive participle ending -itus. Doublet of infinito. Displaced native Old English unġeendodlīċ.

[…] prevents overpowered combos and infinites […]

2007, Adam Deats, Joe Epstein, Virtua Fighter 5, page 14:

(video games) A combo that can be used repeatedly without interruption.


nostaa

nostan (first-person indicative present singular)
en nosta (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen nostanut (first-person indicative perfect singular)
en ole nostanut (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
nostat (indicative present second-person singular)
et nosta (indicative negative present second-person singular)
olet nostanut (indicative perfect second-person singular)
et ole nostanut (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
nostaa (indicative present singular third-person)
ei nosta (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on nostanut (indicative perfect singular third-person)
ei ole nostanut (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
nostamme (first-person indicative plural present)
emme nosta (first-person indicative negative plural present)
olemme nostaneet (first-person indicative perfect plural)
emme ole nostaneet (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
nostatte (indicative plural present second-person)
ette nosta (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olette nostaneet (indicative perfect plural second-person)
ette ole nostaneet (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
nostavat (indicative plural present third-person)
eivät nosta (indicative negative plural present third-person)
ovat nostaneet (indicative perfect plural third-person)
eivät ole nostaneet (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
nostetaan (indicative passive present)
ei nosteta (indicative negative passive present)
on nostettu (indicative passive perfect)
ei ole nostettu (indicative negative passive perfect)
nostin (first-person indicative past singular)
en nostanut (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin nostanut (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
en ollut nostanut (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
nostit (indicative past second-person singular)
et nostanut (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olit nostanut (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
et ollut nostanut (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
nosti (indicative past singular third-person)
ei nostanut (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli nostanut (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei ollut nostanut (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
nostimme (first-person indicative past plural)
emme nostaneet (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olimme nostaneet (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
emme olleet nostaneet (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
nostitte (indicative past plural second-person)
ette nostaneet (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olitte nostaneet (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ette olleet nostaneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
nostivat (indicative past plural third-person)
eivät nostaneet (indicative negative past plural third-person)
olivat nostaneet (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
eivät olleet nostaneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
nostettiin (indicative passive past)
ei nostettu (indicative negative passive past)
oli nostettu (indicative passive pluperfect)
ei ollut nostettu (indicative negative passive pluperfect)
nostaisin (conditional first-person present singular)
en nostaisi (conditional first-person negative present singular)
olisin nostanut (conditional first-person perfect singular)
en olisi nostanut (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
nostaisit (conditional present second-person singular)
et nostaisi (conditional negative present second-person singular)
olisit nostanut (conditional perfect second-person singular)
et olisi nostanut (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
nostaisi (conditional present singular third-person)
ei nostaisi (conditional negative present singular third-person)
olisi nostanut (conditional perfect singular third-person)
ei olisi nostanut (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
nostaisimme (conditional first-person plural present)
emme nostaisi (conditional first-person negative plural present)
olisimme nostaneet (conditional first-person perfect plural)
emme olisi nostaneet (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
nostaisitte (conditional plural present second-person)
ette nostaisi (conditional negative plural present second-person)
olisitte nostaneet (conditional perfect plural second-person)
ette olisi nostaneet (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
nostaisivat (conditional plural present third-person)
eivät nostaisi (conditional negative plural present third-person)
olisivat nostaneet (conditional perfect plural third-person)
eivät olisi nostaneet (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
nostettaisiin (conditional passive present)
ei nostettaisi (conditional negative passive present)
olisi nostettu (conditional passive perfect)
ei olisi nostettu (conditional negative passive perfect)
nosta (imperative present second-person singular)
älä nosta (imperative negative present second-person singular)
nostakoon (imperative present singular third-person)
älköön nostako (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olkoon nostanut (imperative perfect singular third-person)
älköön olko nostanut (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
nostakaamme (first-person imperative plural present)
älkäämme nostako (first-person imperative negative plural present)
nostakaa (imperative plural present second-person)
älkää nostako (imperative negative plural present second-person)
nostakoot (imperative plural present third-person)
älkööt nostako (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olkoot nostaneet (imperative perfect plural third-person)
älkööt olko nostaneet (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
nostettakoon (imperative passive present)
älköön nostettako (imperative negative passive present)
olkoon nostettu (imperative passive perfect)
älköön olko nostettu (imperative negative passive perfect)
nostanen (first-person potential present singular)
en nostane (first-person negative potential present singular)
lienen nostanut (first-person perfect potential singular)
en liene nostanut (first-person negative perfect potential singular)
nostanet (potential present second-person singular)
et nostane (negative potential present second-person singular)
lienet nostanut (perfect potential second-person singular)
et liene nostanut (negative perfect potential second-person singular)
nostanee (potential present singular third-person)
ei nostane (negative potential present singular third-person)
lienee nostanut (perfect potential singular third-person)
ei liene nostanut (negative perfect potential singular third-person)
nostanemme (first-person plural potential present)
emme nostane (first-person negative plural potential present)
lienemme nostaneet (first-person perfect plural potential)
emme liene nostaneet (first-person negative perfect plural potential)
nostanette (plural potential present second-person)
ette nostane (negative plural potential present second-person)
lienette nostaneet (perfect plural potential second-person)
ette liene nostaneet (negative perfect plural potential second-person)
nostanevat (plural potential present third-person)
eivät nostane (negative plural potential present third-person)
lienevät nostaneet (perfect plural potential third-person)
eivät liene nostaneet (negative perfect plural potential third-person)
nostettaneen (passive potential present)
ei nostettane (negative passive potential present)
lienee nostettu (passive perfect potential)
ei liene nostettu (negative passive perfect potential)
nostaa (infinitive infinitive-i)
nostava (active participle present)
nostettava (participle passive present)
nostaakseni (first-person possessive singular)
nostaaksemme (first-person plural possessive)
nostaaksesi (possessive second-person singular)
nostaaksenne (plural possessive second-person)
nostaakseen (possessive third-person)
nostaaksensa (possessive third-person)
nostanut (infinitive-i-long past)
nostettu (infinitive-i-long past)
nostaessa (inessive second-person)
nostettaessa (inessive second-person)
nostama (agent)
nostaessani (first-person possessive singular)
nostaessamme (first-person plural possessive)
nostaessasi (possessive second-person singular)
nostaessanne (plural possessive second-person)
nostaessaan (possessive third-person)
nostaessansa (possessive third-person)
nostamaton (inessive negative second-person)
nostaen (instructive second-person)
nostamassa (inessive third-person)
nostamasta (elative third-person)
nostamaan (illative third-person)
nostamalla (adessive third-person)
nostamatta (abessive third-person)
nostaman (instructive third-person)
nostettaman (instructive third-person)
nostaminen (fourth-person noun-from-verb)
nostamaisillani (first-person possessive singular)
nostamaisillamme (first-person plural possessive)
nostamaisillasi (possessive second-person singular)
nostamaisillanne (plural possessive second-person)
nostamaisillaan (possessive third-person)
nostamaisillansa (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Finnic *nostadak. Equivalent to nos- (“to rise”) + -taa, with simplification from *noustaa (regular if the word is old enough).

(card games) to draw (take the top card of a deck into hand)


game console

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-game console.wav


torni

torni (nominative singular)
tornit (nominative plural)
torni (accusative nominative singular)
tornit (accusative nominative plural)
tornin (accusative genitive singular)
tornit (accusative genitive plural)
tornin (genitive singular)
tornien (genitive plural)
tornia (partitive singular)
torneja (partitive plural)
tornissa (inessive singular)
torneissa (inessive plural)
tornista (elative singular)
torneista (elative plural)
torniin (illative singular)
torneihin (illative plural)
tornilla (adessive singular)
torneilla (adessive plural)
tornilta (ablative singular)
torneilta (ablative plural)
tornille (allative singular)
torneille (allative plural)
tornina (essive singular)
torneina (essive plural)
torniksi (singular translative)
torneiksi (plural translative)
tornitta (abessive singular)
torneitta (abessive plural)
tornein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
tornini (nominative singular)
tornini (nominative plural)
tornini (accusative nominative singular)
tornini (accusative nominative plural)
tornini (accusative genitive singular)
tornini (accusative genitive plural)
tornini (genitive singular)
tornieni (genitive plural)
torniani (partitive singular)
tornejani (partitive plural)
tornissani (inessive singular)
torneissani (inessive plural)
tornistani (elative singular)
torneistani (elative plural)
torniini (illative singular)
torneihini (illative plural)
tornillani (adessive singular)
torneillani (adessive plural)
torniltani (ablative singular)
torneiltani (ablative plural)
tornilleni (allative singular)
torneilleni (allative plural)
torninani (essive singular)
torneinani (essive plural)
tornikseni (singular translative)
torneikseni (plural translative)
tornittani (abessive singular)
torneittani (abessive plural)
torneineni (comitative plural)
tornisi (nominative singular)
tornisi (nominative plural)
tornisi (accusative nominative singular)
tornisi (accusative nominative plural)
tornisi (accusative genitive singular)
tornisi (accusative genitive plural)
tornisi (genitive singular)
torniesi (genitive plural)
torniasi (partitive singular)
tornejasi (partitive plural)
tornissasi (inessive singular)
torneissasi (inessive plural)
tornistasi (elative singular)
torneistasi (elative plural)
torniisi (illative singular)
torneihisi (illative plural)
tornillasi (adessive singular)
torneillasi (adessive plural)
torniltasi (ablative singular)
torneiltasi (ablative plural)
tornillesi (allative singular)
torneillesi (allative plural)
torninasi (essive singular)
torneinasi (essive plural)
torniksesi (singular translative)
torneiksesi (plural translative)
tornittasi (abessive singular)
torneittasi (abessive plural)
torneinesi (comitative plural)
tornimme (nominative singular)
tornimme (nominative plural)
tornimme (accusative nominative singular)
tornimme (accusative nominative plural)
tornimme (accusative genitive singular)
tornimme (accusative genitive plural)
tornimme (genitive singular)
torniemme (genitive plural)
torniamme (partitive singular)
tornejamme (partitive plural)
tornissamme (inessive singular)
torneissamme (inessive plural)
tornistamme (elative singular)
torneistamme (elative plural)
torniimme (illative singular)
torneihimme (illative plural)
tornillamme (adessive singular)
torneillamme (adessive plural)
torniltamme (ablative singular)
torneiltamme (ablative plural)
tornillemme (allative singular)
torneillemme (allative plural)
torninamme (essive singular)
torneinamme (essive plural)
torniksemme (singular translative)
torneiksemme (plural translative)
tornittamme (abessive singular)
torneittamme (abessive plural)
torneinemme (comitative plural)
torninne (nominative singular)
torninne (nominative plural)
torninne (accusative nominative singular)
torninne (accusative nominative plural)
torninne (accusative genitive singular)
torninne (accusative genitive plural)
torninne (genitive singular)
tornienne (genitive plural)
tornianne (partitive singular)
tornejanne (partitive plural)
tornissanne (inessive singular)
torneissanne (inessive plural)
tornistanne (elative singular)
torneistanne (elative plural)
torniinne (illative singular)
torneihinne (illative plural)
tornillanne (adessive singular)
torneillanne (adessive plural)
torniltanne (ablative singular)
torneiltanne (ablative plural)
tornillenne (allative singular)
torneillenne (allative plural)
torninanne (essive singular)
torneinanne (essive plural)
torniksenne (singular translative)
torneiksenne (plural translative)
tornittanne (abessive singular)
torneittanne (abessive plural)
torneinenne (comitative plural)
torninsa (nominative singular)
torninsa (nominative plural)
torninsa (accusative nominative singular)
torninsa (accusative nominative plural)
torninsa (accusative genitive singular)
torninsa (accusative genitive plural)
torninsa (genitive singular)
torniensa (genitive plural)
torniaan (partitive singular)
torniansa (partitive singular)
tornejaan (partitive plural)
tornejansa (partitive plural)
tornissaan (inessive singular)
tornissansa (inessive singular)
torneissaan (inessive plural)
torneissansa (inessive plural)
tornistaan (elative singular)
tornistansa (elative singular)
torneistaan (elative plural)
torneistansa (elative plural)
torniinsa (illative singular)
torneihinsa (illative plural)
tornillaan (adessive singular)
tornillansa (adessive singular)
torneillaan (adessive plural)
torneillansa (adessive plural)
torniltaan (ablative singular)
torniltansa (ablative singular)
torneiltaan (ablative plural)
torneiltansa (ablative plural)
tornilleen (allative singular)
tornillensa (allative singular)
torneilleen (allative plural)
torneillensa (allative plural)
torninaan (essive singular)
torninansa (essive singular)
torneinaan (essive plural)
torneinansa (essive plural)
tornikseen (singular translative)
torniksensa (singular translative)
torneikseen (plural translative)
torneiksensa (plural translative)
tornittaan (abessive singular)
tornittansa (abessive singular)
torneittaan (abessive plural)
torneittansa (abessive plural)
torneineen (comitative plural)
torneinensa (comitative plural)

Borrowed from Late Old Swedish torn (compare Swedish torn), ultimately from Latin turris.


prop

proposition player
proposition player#English

(gambling, informal) Short for proposition player.


slon

slonice (feminine)
slon (nominative singular)
sloni (nominative plural)
slona (genitive singular)
slonů (genitive plural)
slonovi (dative singular)
slonu (dative singular)
slonům (dative plural)
slona (accusative singular)
slony (accusative plural)
slone (singular vocative)
sloni (plural vocative)
slonovi (locative singular)
slonu (locative singular)
slonech (locative plural)
slonem (instrumental singular)
slony (instrumental plural)

(xiangqi) elephant: a xiangqi piece that is moved two points diagonally, may not jump over intervening pieces and may not cross the river.


drop

From Late Middle English droppe, Middle English drope (“small quantity of liquid; small or least amount of something; pendant jewel; dripping of a liquid; a shower; nasal flow, catarrh; speck, spot; blemish; disease causing spots on the skin”) [and other forms], from Old English dropa (“a drop”), from Proto-West Germanic *dropō (“drop (of liquid)”), from Proto-Germanic *drupô (“drop (of liquid)”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewb- (“to crumble, grind”).

nb...

dropan, droupe, (Northern England) droipe

afval

small quantity of liquid, just large enough to hold its own round shape through surface tension

piisk

very small quantity of liquid, or of anything

piisk

that which hangs or resembles a liquid globule

pudotettu esine

(online gaming, video games) item dropped by a defeated enemy

langemine

decline in degree, quality, quantity, or rate

afgrond

distance through which something drops, or falls below a certain level

(online gaming, video games) An item made available for the player to pick up from the remains of a defeated enemy.

What the first column in the table shows you is how much the casinos won as a percentage of the drop. For example, on the roulette table for every $100 that went into the drop box the casino wonj $22.70 or 22.70%. […] In other words, the drop tells you how many chips were bought at that table, but it doesn't tell you how many bets were made with those chips.

1996, Steve Bourie, Anthony Curtis [et al.], American Casino Guide, Dania, Fla.: Casino Vacations, published 1997, →ISBN, page 12:

An act or instance of dropping (in all senses).

(gambling) The amount of money that a gambler exchanges for chips in a casino.


drop

en-verb

drop (third-person singular simple present drops, present participle dropping, simple past and past participle dropped or (archaic) dropt)

drops (present singular third-person)
dropping (participle present)
dropped (participle past)
dropped (past)
dropt (archaic participle past)
dropt (archaic past)

From Middle English droppen, dropen (“to fall in drops, drip or trickle down; to scatter, sprinkle; to be covered with a liquid; to give off moisture; of an object: to drop, fall; of a living being: to fall to the ground”) [and other forms], from Old English dropian, droppian (“to drop”), from dropa (“a drop”) (see further at etymology 1) + -ian (suffix forming verbs from adjectives and nouns).

спадам

to decrease, diminish, or lessen in condition, degree, value, etc.

laskea

to move to a lower position; to allow to hang downwards — see also lower

laskea

to lower (a sound, a voice, etc.) in pitch or volume

But more important, if I dropped, Marty would have won the hand automatically.

1990, Stewart Wolpin, The Rules of Neighborhood Poker According to Hoyle, page 219:

(intransitive, gambling) To drop out of the betting.


role-playing video game

en-noun

role-playing video game (plural role-playing video games)

(video games) A genre of video game that uses gameplay elements found in a paper-and-pencil role-playing game, such as character classes and leveling up.


gamer

→ Bulgarian: геймър (gejmǎr)

→ Danish: gamer

→ Dutch: gamer

→ French: gamer

→ Georgian: გეიმერი (geimeri)

→ German: Gamer

desc

→ Gulf Arabic: قيمر (gēmar), گيمر (gēmar)

→ Japanese: ゲーマー (gēmā)

→ Korean: 게이머 (geimeo)

→ Macedonian: ге́јмер (géjmer)

→ Persian: گیمر (geymer)

→ Portuguese: gamer, guêimer

→ Russian: ге́ймер (géjmer)

→ Spanish: gamer

→ Swedish: gamer

→ Ukrainian: ге́ймер (héjmer), ґе́ймер (géjmer)

Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *gamaną
Proto-West Germanic *gaman
Old English gamen
Middle English game
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -er
Middle English gamer
English gamer
From Middle English gamer, attested since before 1450 as a common noun and possibly since 1248 in the name of one Johannes le Gamer. Equivalent to game (noun) + -er (occupational suffix).

etymon

That the Parliament congratulates the online gamer, Harry Brewis, who is known by the handle HBomberGuy, […]

2019, The Scottish Parliament, Motion S5M-15504 https://www.parliament.scot/parliamentarybusiness/28877.aspx?SearchType=Advance&ReferenceNumbers=S5M-15504&ResultsPerPage=10

A person who plays any kind of game.
A person whose hobby is video games.


gamer

Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *gamaną
Proto-West Germanic *gaman
Old English gamen
Middle English game
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -er
Middle English gamer
English gamerbor.
Portuguese gamer
Unadapted borrowing from English gamer.


enchant

en-verb

enchant (third-person singular simple present enchants, present participle enchanting, simple past and past participle enchanted)

enchants (present singular third-person)
enchanting (participle present)
enchanted (participle past)
enchanted (past)

/ɪnˈt͡ʃɑːnt/

/ɛnˈt͡ʃɑːnt/

/ɘnˈt͡ʃɐːnt/

/ˈɪnˌt͡ʃænt/

/ˈɪnˌt͡ʃɑːnt/

From Middle English enchaunten, from Old French enchanter, from Latin incantāre, present active infinitive of incantō.
Doublet of incant.

(roleplaying games) To magically enhance or degrade an item.


enchant

/ɪnˈt͡ʃɑːnt/

/ɛnˈt͡ʃɑːnt/

/ɘnˈt͡ʃɐːnt/

/ˈɪnˌt͡ʃænt/

/ˈɪnˌt͡ʃɑːnt/

The top button is an enchant you can get with 1 lapis, the middle will need 2 lapis, and the bottom will need 3. In addition to lapis, you will need to have a certain number of experience points to get an enchant.

2015, Megan Miller, The Big Book of Hacks for Minecrafters: The Biggest Unofficial Guide to Tips and Tricks That Other Guides Won't Teach You, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN:


stage

→ Japanese: ステージ (sutēji)

From Middle English stage, from Old French estage (“dwelling, residence; position, situation, condition”), from Old French ester (“to be standing, be located”). Cognate with Old English stæþþan (“to make staid, stay”), Old Norse steðja (“to place, provide, confirm, allow”), Old English stæde, stede (“state, status, standing, place, station, site”). More at stead. Doublet of étage.

cog

How do you get past the flying creatures in the third stage?

(video games) A level; one of the sequential areas making up the game.


single

→ Dutch: single

→ Finnish: sinkku

→ German: Single

→ Indonesian: singel

→ Japanese: シングル (shinguru)

→ Polish: singiel

From Middle English single, sengle, from Old French sengle, saingle, sangle, from Latin singulus, a diminutive derived from Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“one”). Akin to Latin simplex (“simple”). See simple, and compare singular.

(dominoes) A tile that has a different value (i.e. number of pips) at each end.


pulga

Inherited from Old Spanish pulga, from Vulgar Latin *pūlica, from Latin pūlex (whence English puce), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *plúsis.

cada quien tiene su manera de matar pulgas


hero

en-noun

hero (plural heroes or (sandwich sense) heros)

→ Hindi: हीरो (hīro)

→ Japanese: ヒーロー (hīrō)

→ Korean: 히어로 (hieoro)

→ Thai: ฮีโร่ (hii-rôo)

[ˈhɪə.ɹəʊ~ˈçɪə.ɹəʊ]

From Middle English heroes, from Old French heroes, from Latin hērōs (“hero”), from Ancient Greek ἥρως (hḗrōs, “demi-god, hero”), from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to watch over, protect”). Related to Latin servo (“protect”). Displaced Middle English heleð, haleð, from Old English hæleþ, hæle.

der

Let's discuss how to play if the hero has KK, and there's an ace on board.

(poker) The current player, especially a hypothetical player for example and didactic purposes. Compare: villain (“any opponent player”). Not to be confused with hero call (“a weak call against a supposed bluff”).


kala

sq-noun

kala f (plural kala, definite kalaja, definite plural kalatë)

kala (plural)
kalaja (definite)
kalatë (definite plural)
kala (indefinite nominative singular)
kalaja (definite nominative singular)
kala (indefinite nominative plural)
kalatë (definite nominative plural)
kala (accusative indefinite singular)
kalanë (accusative definite singular)
kala (accusative indefinite plural)
kalatë (accusative definite plural)
kalajeje (dative indefinite singular)
kalasë (dative definite singular)
kalave (dative indefinite plural)
kalave (dative definite plural)
kalajeje (ablative indefinite singular)
kalasë (ablative definite singular)
kalash (ablative indefinite plural)
kalave (ablative definite plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلعه (kale), from Persian قلعه (qal'e), from Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa).


kale

head

kale (definite accusative kaleyi, plural kaleler)

kaleyi (accusative definite)
kaleler (plural)
kale (nominative singular)
kaleler (nominative plural)
kaleyi (accusative definite singular)
kaleleri (accusative definite plural)
kaleye (dative singular)
kalelere (dative plural)
kalede (locative singular)
kalelerde (locative plural)
kaleden (ablative singular)
kalelerden (ablative plural)
kalenin (genitive singular)
kalelerin (genitive plural)
kalem (first-person nominative singular)
kalelerim (first-person nominative singular)
kalen (nominative second-person singular)
kalelerin (nominative second-person singular)
kalesi (nominative singular third-person)
kaleleri (nominative singular third-person)
kalemiz (first-person nominative plural)
kalelerimiz (first-person nominative plural)
kaleniz (nominative plural second-person)
kaleleriniz (nominative plural second-person)
kaleleri (nominative plural third-person)
kalemi (accusative definite first-person singular)
kalelerimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
kaleni (accusative definite second-person singular)
kalelerini (accusative definite second-person singular)
kalesini (accusative definite singular third-person)
kalelerini (accusative definite singular third-person)
kalemizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
kalelerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
kalenizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
kalelerinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
kalelerini (accusative definite plural third-person)
kaleme (dative first-person singular)
kalelerime (dative first-person singular)
kalene (dative second-person singular)
kalelerine (dative second-person singular)
kalesine (dative singular third-person)
kalelerine (dative singular third-person)
kalemize (dative first-person plural)
kalelerimize (dative first-person plural)
kalenize (dative plural second-person)
kalelerinize (dative plural second-person)
kalelerine (dative plural third-person)
kalemde (first-person locative singular)
kalelerimde (first-person locative singular)
kalende (locative second-person singular)
kalelerinde (locative second-person singular)
kalesinde (locative singular third-person)
kalelerinde (locative singular third-person)
kalemizde (first-person locative plural)
kalelerimizde (first-person locative plural)
kalenizde (locative plural second-person)
kalelerinizde (locative plural second-person)
kalelerinde (locative plural third-person)
kalemden (ablative first-person singular)
kalelerimden (ablative first-person singular)
kalenden (ablative second-person singular)
kalelerinden (ablative second-person singular)
kalesinden (ablative singular third-person)
kalelerinden (ablative singular third-person)
kalemizden (ablative first-person plural)
kalelerimizden (ablative first-person plural)
kalenizden (ablative plural second-person)
kalelerinizden (ablative plural second-person)
kalelerinden (ablative plural third-person)
kalemin (first-person genitive singular)
kalelerimin (first-person genitive singular)
kalenin (genitive second-person singular)
kalelerinin (genitive second-person singular)
kalesinin (genitive singular third-person)
kalelerinin (genitive singular third-person)
kalemizin (first-person genitive plural)
kalelerimizin (first-person genitive plural)
kalenizin (genitive plural second-person)
kalelerinizin (genitive plural second-person)
kalelerinin (genitive plural third-person)

From Ottoman Turkish قلعه (kal'a), قله (kale), from Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa, “fort, fortress”).


ocho

Inherited from Old Spanish ocho, from an earlier *oito, from Latin octō, from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw. Cognates include Ancient Greek ὀκτώ (oktṓ), Portuguese oito, Old English eahta (English eight).


inaccuracy

en-noun

inaccuracy (countable and uncountable, plural inaccuracies)

(chess) A move that is considered suboptimal, but not as bad as a blunder.


nueve

Inherited from Old Spanish nueve~nuef, from Latin novem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥. Cognates include Ancient Greek ἐννέα (ennéa), Portuguese nove, Old English nigon (English nine).


over

From Middle English over, from Old English ofer, from Proto-West Germanic *obar, from Proto-Germanic *uber (“over”), from Proto-Indo-European *upér, a comparative form of *upo.
Akin to Dutch over, German ober, über, Danish over, Norwegian over, Swedish över, Icelandic yfir, Faroese yvir, Gothic 𐌿𐍆𐌰𐍂 (ufar), Latin super, Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér), Albanian upri (“group of peasants”), Sanskrit उपरि (upári).
Doublet of uber, super, and hyper.

(gambling) A bet that a particular sporting statistic, such a points scored in a game, will be above a certain stated value.


over

عَبْرَ

physical positioning: across or spanning

9♦9♠9♣6♥6♠ = nines over sixes

(poker) Separates the three of a kind from the pair in a full house.


cuatro

→ Cebuano: kwatro

→ English: cuatro

→ Tagalog: kuwatro

Inherited from Old Spanish quatro, from Latin quattŭor (“four”), from Proto-Italic *kʷettwōr, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres. Cognates include Ancient Greek τέσσαρες (téssares), French quatre, Old English feower (English four).

a four-stringed guitar with the first string a fifth below, instead of a fourth above, the second