plamen

sh-adj

plàmen (Cyrillic spelling пла̀мен, definite plàmenī)

plàmen (canonical)
пла̀мен (Cyrillic)
plàmenī (definite)
plamen (masculine nominative singular)
plamena (feminine nominative singular)
plameno (neuter nominative singular)
plamena (genitive masculine singular)
plamene (feminine genitive singular)
plamena (genitive neuter singular)
plamenu (dative masculine singular)
plamenoj (dative feminine singular)
plamenu (dative neuter singular)
plamen (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
plamenu (accusative feminine singular)
plameno (accusative neuter singular)
plamena (accusative animate masculine singular)
plamen (masculine singular vocative)
plamena (feminine singular vocative)
plameno (neuter singular vocative)
plamenu (locative masculine singular)
plamenoj (feminine locative singular)
plamenu (locative neuter singular)
plamenim (instrumental masculine singular)
plamenom (feminine instrumental singular)
plamenim (instrumental neuter singular)
plameni (masculine nominative plural)
plamene (feminine nominative plural)
plamena (neuter nominative plural)
plamenih (genitive masculine plural)
plamenih (feminine genitive plural)
plamenih (genitive neuter plural)
plamenim (dative masculine plural)
plamenima (dative masculine plural)
plamenim (dative feminine plural)
plamenima (dative feminine plural)
plamenim (dative neuter plural)
plamenima (dative neuter plural)
plamene (accusative masculine plural)
plamene (accusative feminine plural)
plamena (accusative neuter plural)
plameni (masculine plural vocative)
plamene (feminine plural vocative)
plamena (neuter plural vocative)
plamenim (locative masculine plural)
plamenima (locative masculine plural)
plamenim (feminine locative plural)
plamenima (feminine locative plural)
plamenim (locative neuter plural)
plamenima (locative neuter plural)
plamenim (instrumental masculine plural)
plamenima (instrumental masculine plural)
plamenim (feminine instrumental plural)
plamenima (feminine instrumental plural)
plamenim (instrumental neuter plural)
plamenima (instrumental neuter plural)
plameni (masculine nominative singular)
plamena (feminine nominative singular)
plameno (neuter nominative singular)
plamenog (genitive masculine singular)
plamenoga (genitive masculine singular)
plamene (feminine genitive singular)
plamenog (genitive neuter singular)
plamenoga (genitive neuter singular)
plamenomu (dative masculine singular)
plamenome (dative masculine singular)
plamenoj (dative feminine singular)
plamenomu (dative neuter singular)
plamenome (dative neuter singular)
plameni (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
plamenu (accusative feminine singular)
plameno (accusative neuter singular)
plamenog (accusative animate masculine singular)
plamenoga (accusative animate masculine singular)
plameni (masculine singular vocative)
plamena (feminine singular vocative)
plameno (neuter singular vocative)
plamenome (locative masculine singular)
plamenomu (locative masculine singular)
plamenoj (feminine locative singular)
plamenome (locative neuter singular)
plamenomu (locative neuter singular)
plamenim (instrumental masculine singular)
plamenom (feminine instrumental singular)
plamenim (instrumental neuter singular)
plameni (masculine nominative plural)
plamene (feminine nominative plural)
plamena (neuter nominative plural)
plamenih (genitive masculine plural)
plamenih (feminine genitive plural)
plamenih (genitive neuter plural)
plamenim (dative masculine plural)
plamenima (dative masculine plural)
plamenim (dative feminine plural)
plamenima (dative feminine plural)
plamenim (dative neuter plural)
plamenima (dative neuter plural)
plamene (accusative masculine plural)
plamene (accusative feminine plural)
plamena (accusative neuter plural)
plameni (masculine plural vocative)
plamene (feminine plural vocative)
plamena (neuter plural vocative)
plamenim (locative masculine plural)
plamenima (locative masculine plural)
plamenim (feminine locative plural)
plamenima (feminine locative plural)
plamenim (locative neuter plural)
plamenima (locative neuter plural)
plamenim (instrumental masculine plural)
plamenima (instrumental masculine plural)
plamenim (feminine instrumental plural)
plamenima (feminine instrumental plural)
plamenim (instrumental neuter plural)
plamenima (instrumental neuter plural)

indefinite forms

definite forms


plamen

plámen (canonical inanimate masculine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
plámen (nominative singular)
plaména (dual nominative)
plaméni (nominative plural)
plaména (genitive singular)
plaménov (dual genitive)
plaménov (genitive plural)
plaménu (dative singular)
plaménoma (dative dual)
plaménom (dative plural)
plámen (accusative singular)
plaména (accusative dual)
plaméne (accusative plural)
plaménu (locative singular)
plaménih (dual locative)
plaménih (locative plural)
plaménom (instrumental singular)
plaménoma (dual instrumental)
plaméni (instrumental plural)


inferno

From Italian inferno (“hell”), from Latin infernus (“of the lower regions”), inferna (“the lower regions”); see infernal.
The meaning "big fire" came as a figurative use from the traditional idea of hellfire.

At each sudden explosion in the inferno below they sprang back from the brink [of the volcanic crater].

1899, D. C. Worcester, The Philippine Islands and Their People:

When Jurgis had first inspected the packing plants with Szedvilas, he […] found that each one of these lesser industries was a separate little inferno, in its way as horrible as the killing beds, the source and fountain of them all[, and t]he workers in each of them had their own peculiar diseases.

Blast after blast, fiery outbreak after fiery outbreak, like a flaming barrage from within,[…]most of Edison's grounds soon became an inferno. As though on an incendiary rampage, the fires systematically devoured the contents of Edison's headquarters and facilities.

2006, Edwin Black, chapter 1, in Internal Combustion:

Unfortunately for Admiral Kurita, this is where the good news ends. The fire started by New Jerseys hit amidships has spread, and there is now a towering inferno' that occupies the middle third of the Japanese battleship.

2021 May 5, Drachinifel, 34:59 from the start, in Battle of Samar - What if TF34 was there?, archived from the original on 2022-08-08:


пламен

plamen (romanization)
пламен (indefinite masculine)
пламена (feminine indefinite)
пламено (indefinite neuter)
пламени (indefinite plural)
пламениот (definite masculine unspecified)
пламената (definite feminine unspecified)
пламеното (definite neuter unspecified)
пламените (definite plural unspecified)
пламениов (definite masculine proximal)
пламенава (definite feminine proximal)
пламеново (definite neuter proximal)
пламениве (definite plural proximal)
пламенион (definite distal masculine)
пламенана (definite distal feminine)
пламеноно (definite distal neuter)
пламенине (definite distal plural)


пламен

пла̏ме̄н (canonical masculine)
plȁmēn (romanization)
пламен (nominative singular)
пламенови (nominative plural)
пламена (genitive singular)
пламенова (genitive plural)
пламену (dative singular)
пламеновима (dative plural)
пламен (accusative singular)
пламенове (accusative plural)
пламене (singular vocative)
пламенови (plural vocative)
пламену (locative singular)
пламеновима (locative plural)
пламеном (instrumental singular)
пламеновима (instrumental plural)


пламен

пла̀мен (Latin spelling plàmen, definite пла̀менӣ)

пла̀мен (canonical)
plàmen (romanization)
пла̀менӣ (definite)
пламен (masculine nominative singular)
пламена (feminine nominative singular)
пламено (neuter nominative singular)
пламена (genitive masculine singular)
пламене (feminine genitive singular)
пламена (genitive neuter singular)
пламену (dative masculine singular)
пламеној (dative feminine singular)
пламену (dative neuter singular)
пламен (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
пламену (accusative feminine singular)
пламено (accusative neuter singular)
пламена (accusative animate masculine singular)
пламен (masculine singular vocative)
пламена (feminine singular vocative)
пламено (neuter singular vocative)
пламену (locative masculine singular)
пламеној (feminine locative singular)
пламену (locative neuter singular)
пламеним (instrumental masculine singular)
пламеном (feminine instrumental singular)
пламеним (instrumental neuter singular)
пламени (masculine nominative plural)
пламене (feminine nominative plural)
пламена (neuter nominative plural)
пламених (genitive masculine plural)
пламених (feminine genitive plural)
пламених (genitive neuter plural)
пламеним (dative masculine plural)
пламенима (dative masculine plural)
пламеним (dative feminine plural)
пламенима (dative feminine plural)
пламеним (dative neuter plural)
пламенима (dative neuter plural)
пламене (accusative masculine plural)
пламене (accusative feminine plural)
пламена (accusative neuter plural)
пламени (masculine plural vocative)
пламене (feminine plural vocative)
пламена (neuter plural vocative)
пламеним (locative masculine plural)
пламенима (locative masculine plural)
пламеним (feminine locative plural)
пламенима (feminine locative plural)
пламеним (locative neuter plural)
пламенима (locative neuter plural)
пламеним (instrumental masculine plural)
пламенима (instrumental masculine plural)
пламеним (feminine instrumental plural)
пламенима (feminine instrumental plural)
пламеним (instrumental neuter plural)
пламенима (instrumental neuter plural)
пламени (masculine nominative singular)
пламена (feminine nominative singular)
пламено (neuter nominative singular)
пламеног (genitive masculine singular)
пламенога (genitive masculine singular)
пламене (feminine genitive singular)
пламеног (genitive neuter singular)
пламенога (genitive neuter singular)
пламеному (dative masculine singular)
пламеноме (dative masculine singular)
пламеној (dative feminine singular)
пламеному (dative neuter singular)
пламеноме (dative neuter singular)
пламени (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
пламену (accusative feminine singular)
пламено (accusative neuter singular)
пламеног (accusative animate masculine singular)
пламенога (accusative animate masculine singular)
пламени (masculine singular vocative)
пламена (feminine singular vocative)
пламено (neuter singular vocative)
пламеноме (locative masculine singular)
пламеному (locative masculine singular)
пламеној (feminine locative singular)
пламеноме (locative neuter singular)
пламеному (locative neuter singular)
пламеним (instrumental masculine singular)
пламеном (feminine instrumental singular)
пламеним (instrumental neuter singular)
пламени (masculine nominative plural)
пламене (feminine nominative plural)
пламена (neuter nominative plural)
пламених (genitive masculine plural)
пламених (feminine genitive plural)
пламених (genitive neuter plural)
пламеним (dative masculine plural)
пламенима (dative masculine plural)
пламеним (dative feminine plural)
пламенима (dative feminine plural)
пламеним (dative neuter plural)
пламенима (dative neuter plural)
пламене (accusative masculine plural)
пламене (accusative feminine plural)
пламена (accusative neuter plural)
пламени (masculine plural vocative)
пламене (feminine plural vocative)
пламена (neuter plural vocative)
пламеним (locative masculine plural)
пламенима (locative masculine plural)
пламеним (feminine locative plural)
пламенима (feminine locative plural)
пламеним (locative neuter plural)
пламенима (locative neuter plural)
пламеним (instrumental masculine plural)
пламенима (instrumental masculine plural)
пламеним (feminine instrumental plural)
пламенима (feminine instrumental plural)
пламеним (instrumental neuter plural)
пламенима (instrumental neuter plural)

indefinite forms

пламен
пламена

definite forms

пламеном(у/е)

пламеном(у/е)

пламени
пламеног(а)

пламеном(е/у)

пламеном(е/у)


mahogany

en-noun

mahogany (countable and uncountable, plural mahoganies)

→ German: Mahagoni

A word of unknown origin concocted in either English or Middle Dutch from one or more exotic phytonyms and common European words.

bastard mahogany

Eucalyptus botryoides or Matayba apetala

Brazilian mahogany

Cariniana legalis; Plathymenia foliolosa, Plathymenia reticulata

A very neat old woman, still in her good outdoor coat and best beehive hat, was sitting at a polished mahogany table on whose surface there were several scored scratches so deep that a triangular piece of the veneer had come cleanly away[…].

1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:

(uncountable) The valuable wood of any of various tropical American evergreen trees, of the genus Swietenia, mostly used to make furniture.

William Murdoch […] produced a bottle of port; but I chose mahogany (two parts gin and one part treacle, which Lord Eliot made us at Sir Joshua Reynolds's as a Cornish liquor, but it seems they make it also with brandy, and often add porter to it).

1792, James Boswell, in Danziger & Brady (eds.), Boswell: The Great Biographer (Journals 1789–1795), Yale 1989, p. 178

(regional) A Cornish drink made from gin and treacle.

Better she, my dear, than a black Mrs. Sedley, and a dozen of mahogany grandchildren.

1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 6, in Vanity Fair […], London: Bradbury and Evans […], published 1848, →OCLC:

mahogany:

A reddish-brown color, like that of mahogany wood.


mahogany

en-adj

mahogany (comparative more mahogany, superlative most mahogany)

more mahogany (comparative)
most mahogany (superlative)

Having the colour of mahogany; dark reddish-brown.


jonquil

/ˈd͡ʒɑŋkwəl/

/ˈd͡ʒɒŋkwəl/

Borrowed from French jonquille, itself a borrowing from Spanish junquillo.

A fragrant bulb flower (Narcissus jonquilla), a species of daffodil.


iskra

iskierka (diminutive)
iskra (nominative singular)
iskry (nominative plural)
iskry (genitive singular)
iskier (genitive plural)
iskrze (dative singular)
iskrom (dative plural)
iskrę (accusative singular)
iskry (accusative plural)
iskrą (instrumental singular)
iskrami (instrumental plural)
iskrze (locative singular)
iskrach (locative plural)
iskro (singular vocative)
iskry (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьskra. Doublet of jaskier, jaskra, and skra.


iskra

ȉskra (canonical feminine)
и̏скра (Cyrillic)
ȉskra (nominative singular)
iskre (nominative plural)
iskre (genitive singular)
ȉskārā (genitive plural)
ȉskrī (genitive plural)
iskri (dative singular)
iskrama (dative plural)
iskru (accusative singular)
iskre (accusative plural)
iskro (singular vocative)
iskre (plural vocative)
iskri (locative singular)
iskrama (locative plural)
iskrom (instrumental singular)
iskrama (instrumental plural)


iskra

sk-noun

iskra f (related adjective iskrový, diminutive iskrička or iskierka or iskieročka)

iskrový (adjective)
iskrička (diminutive)
iskierka (diminutive)
iskieročka (diminutive)
nominative
iskra (singular)
iskry (plural)
genitive
iskry (singular)
iskier (plural)
dative
iskre (singular)
iskrám (plural)
accusative
iskru (singular)
locative
iskrách (plural)
instrumental
iskrou (singular)
iskrami (plural)


iskra

ískra (canonical feminine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
ískra (nominative singular)
ískri (dual nominative)
ískre (nominative plural)
ískre (genitive singular)
ísker (dual genitive)
ísker (genitive plural)
ískri (dative singular)
ískrama (dative dual)
ískram (dative plural)
ískro (accusative singular)
ískri (accusative dual)
ískre (accusative plural)
ískri (locative singular)
ískrah (dual locative)
ískrah (locative plural)
ískro (instrumental singular)
ískrama (dual instrumental)
ískrami (instrumental plural)


cameo lighting

A sort of spotlight that accentuates a single person and possibly a few props in the scene.


bleen

Blend of blue + green; coined by American philosopher Nelson Goodman in 1955 to illustrate concepts in the philosophy of science

coinage

(philosophy) Of an object, blue when first observed before a specified time or green when first observed after that time.


bushfire

1985, Australian House of Representatives, Parliamentary Debates, House of Representatives, Weekly Hansard, Issues 4-6, page 1322,
Many homes, a great deal of property and a number of lives were lost as a result of the bushfires in this country.

It should also be kept in mind that often bushfires start and move quickly and the information relating to their location and activity may take some time to assemble and make available.

2011, Tracey Dickson, Tonia Gray, Risk Management in the Outdoors: A Whole-of-Organisation Approach for Education, Sport and Recreation, page 199:

The Black Saturday bushfires were a series of apocalyptic blazes that burned on – and for some weeks after – Saturday, 7 February 2009. As a result of the bushfires, 173 people died. It was the nation′s largest loss of life from a bushfire event, and 414 people were injured.

2011, Larry Writer, The Australian Book of Disasters, unnumbered page:

(Australia) An uncontrolled fire in a wooded or grassy area; a wildfire.


brian

en-verb

brian (third-person singular simple present brians, present participle brianing, simple past and past participle brianed)

brians (present singular third-person)
brianing (participle present)
brianed (participle past)
brianed (past)

From dialectal English, probably variant of brine (“to burn”), from brine (“a burning”), from Middle English brüne (“a burn, a burning”), from Old English bryne (“a burning, conflagration, fire, flame, heat, inflammation, burn, scald, torch, fervor, passion”), from Proto-Germanic *bruniz (“fire, burning”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenu- (“burn, fire”). Cognate with Scots brin (“a flash”), Scots brin, bryne (“to be on fire, be inflamed, burn”), Old Norse bruni (“fire, burning”). More at burn.

der

(dialectal, Northern England) To keep fire at the mouth of (as of an oven), to give light or to preserve heat.


искра

ru-noun+

и́скра,искра́

и́скры,искры́

и́скра or искра́ • (ískra or iskrá) f inan (genitive и́скры or искры́, nominative plural и́скры, genitive plural искр, relational adjective искрово́й, diminutive и́скорка or искри́нка)

и́скра (canonical)
искра́ (canonical)
ískra (romanization)
iskrá (romanization)
и́скры (genitive)
искры́ (genitive)
и́скры (nominative plural)
искр (genitive plural)
искрово́й (adjective relational)
и́скорка (diminutive)
искри́нка (diminutive)
и́скра (nominative singular)
искра́ (nominative singular)
ískra (nominative singular)
iskrá (nominative singular)
и́скры (nominative plural)
и́скры (genitive singular)
искры́ (genitive singular)
ískry (genitive singular)
iskrý (genitive singular)
и́скр (genitive plural)
и́скре (dative singular)
и́скрам (dative plural)
и́скру (accusative singular)
и́скры (accusative plural)
и́скрой (instrumental singular)
и́скрою (instrumental singular)
и́скрами (instrumental plural)
и́скре (prepositional singular)
и́скрах (plural prepositional)
и́скра (dated nominative singular)
искра́ (dated nominative singular)
ískra (dated nominative singular)
iskrá (dated nominative singular)
и́скры (dated nominative plural)
и́скры (dated genitive singular)
искры́ (dated genitive singular)
ískry (dated genitive singular)
iskrý (dated genitive singular)
и́скръ (dated genitive plural)
и́скрѣ (dated dative singular)
и́скрамъ (dated dative plural)
и́скру (accusative dated singular)
и́скры (accusative dated plural)
и́скрой (dated instrumental singular)
и́скрою (dated instrumental singular)
и́скрами (dated instrumental plural)
и́скрѣ (dated prepositional singular)
и́скрахъ (dated plural prepositional)

→ Kildin Sami: ысскар (ysskar)


terracotta

en-noun

terracotta (usually uncountable, plural terracottas)

/ˌtɛɹ.əˈkɒt.ə/

/ˌtɛɹ.əˈkɑt.ə/

Borrowed from Italian terra (“earth”) + cotta (“baked”).

terracotta:

A reddish brown colour, like that of terra cotta.


brannmann

brannmannen (definite singular)
brannmenn (indefinite plural)
brannmennene (definite plural)


glisten

en-verb

glisten (third-person singular simple present glistens, present participle glistening, simple past and past participle glistened)

glistens (present singular third-person)
glistening (participle present)
glistened (participle past)
glistened (past)

From Middle English glisnen, glistnen, from Old English glisnian, itself from Proto-West Germanic *glisnōn, while ultimately deriving from Proto-Germanic *glisnōną.

The sun was fierce, the land seemed to glisten and drip with steam.

1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 202:

(intransitive, of a wet or greasy surface) To reflect light with a glittering luster; to sparkle, coruscate, glint or flash.

لَمَعَ

to reflect light with a glittering luster


brann

brannen (definite singular)
branner (indefinite plural)
brannene (definite plural)


brann

brannen (definite singular)
brannar (indefinite plural)
brannane (definite plural)


sangria

en-noun

sangria (countable and uncountable, plural sangrias)

Borrowed from Spanish sangría, from sangre (“blood”) + -ía.

Just a perfect day / Drink sangria in the park

1972, Lou Reed (lyrics and music), “Perfect Day”, in Transformer:

Sipping a sangria with a girl named Julia / Hot Jamaican sand beneath our feet

1978, “Last Summer”, in Blondes Have More Fun, performed by Rod Stewart:

A cold drink, originating in Spain, consisting of red or white wine, brandy or sherry, fruit juice, sugar and soda water and garnished with orange and other fruit.

سانجريا

Spanish wine drink with fruit, sugar and soda


dyestuff

dyestuff (countable and uncountable, plural dyestuffs)

Any soluble pigment used for dyeing the hair, fabric, etc.


lykt

fo-noun

lykt f (genitive singular lyktar, plural lyktir)

lyktar (genitive singular)
lyktir (plural)
lykt (indefinite nominative singular)
lyktin (definite nominative singular)
lyktir (indefinite nominative plural)
lyktirnar (definite nominative plural)
lykt (accusative indefinite singular)
lyktina (accusative definite singular)
lyktir (accusative indefinite plural)
lyktirnar (accusative definite plural)
lykt (dative indefinite singular)
lyktini (dative definite singular)
lyktum (dative indefinite plural)
lyktunum (dative definite plural)
lyktar (genitive indefinite singular)
lyktarinnar (definite genitive singular)
lykta (genitive indefinite plural)
lyktanna (definite genitive plural)


firehosing

(videography) Video camera movement intended to record as much of a scene as possible, such as by swinging the camera from side to side, usually in a way that makes the resulting footage worthless.


aerial ladder

(firefighting) A mechanically-extendable ladder mounted to a fire engine.


vær

Alternative form of vèr (“green; unripe; fresh; inexperienced”)


brązowy

pl-adj

brązowy (comparative bardziej brązowy, superlative najbardziej brązowy, derived adverb brązowo)

bardziej brązowy (comparative)
najbardziej brązowy (superlative)
brązowy (masculine nominative singular)
brązowa (feminine nominative singular)
brązowe (neuter nominative singular)
brązowi (nominative plural virile)
brązowe (nominative plural)
brązowego (genitive masculine singular)
brązowej (feminine genitive singular)
brązowego (genitive neuter singular)
brązowych (genitive plural)
brązowych (genitive plural virile)
brązowemu (dative masculine singular)
brązowej (dative feminine singular)
brązowemu (dative neuter singular)
brązowym (dative plural)
brązowym (dative plural virile)
brązowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
brązowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
brązową (accusative feminine singular)
brązowe (accusative neuter singular)
brązowych (accusative plural virile)
brązowe (accusative plural)
brązowym (instrumental masculine singular)
brązową (feminine instrumental singular)
brązowym (instrumental neuter singular)
brązowymi (instrumental plural)
brązowymi (instrumental plural virile)
brązowym (locative masculine singular)
brązowej (feminine locative singular)
brązowym (locative neuter singular)
brązowych (locative plural)
brązowych (locative plural virile)


różowy

różowy (comparative bardziej różowy or różowszy, superlative najbardziej różowy or najróżowszy, derived adverb różowo)

bardziej różowy (comparative)
różowszy (comparative)
najbardziej różowy (superlative)
najróżowszy (superlative)
różowy (masculine nominative singular)
różowa (feminine nominative singular)
różowe (neuter nominative singular)
różowi (nominative plural virile)
różowe (nominative plural)
różowego (genitive masculine singular)
różowej (feminine genitive singular)
różowego (genitive neuter singular)
różowych (genitive plural)
różowych (genitive plural virile)
różowemu (dative masculine singular)
różowej (dative feminine singular)
różowemu (dative neuter singular)
różowym (dative plural)
różowym (dative plural virile)
różowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
różowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
różową (accusative feminine singular)
różowe (accusative neuter singular)
różowych (accusative plural virile)
różowe (accusative plural)
różowym (instrumental masculine singular)
różową (feminine instrumental singular)
różowym (instrumental neuter singular)
różowymi (instrumental plural)
różowymi (instrumental plural virile)
różowym (locative masculine singular)
różowej (feminine locative singular)
różowym (locative neuter singular)
różowych (locative plural)
różowych (locative plural virile)


żółty

żółty (comparative żółtszy or bardziej żółty, superlative najżółtszy or najbardziej żółty, derived adverb żółto)

żółtszy (comparative)
bardziej żółty (comparative)
najżółtszy (superlative)
najbardziej żółty (superlative)
żółty (masculine nominative singular)
żółta (feminine nominative singular)
żółte (neuter nominative singular)
żółci (nominative plural virile)
żółte (nominative plural)
żółtego (genitive masculine singular)
żółtej (feminine genitive singular)
żółtego (genitive neuter singular)
żółtych (genitive plural)
żółtych (genitive plural virile)
żółtemu (dative masculine singular)
żółtej (dative feminine singular)
żółtemu (dative neuter singular)
żółtym (dative plural)
żółtym (dative plural virile)
żółtego (accusative animate masculine singular)
żółty (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
żółtą (accusative feminine singular)
żółte (accusative neuter singular)
żółtych (accusative plural virile)
żółte (accusative plural)
żółtym (instrumental masculine singular)
żółtą (feminine instrumental singular)
żółtym (instrumental neuter singular)
żółtymi (instrumental plural)
żółtymi (instrumental plural virile)
żółtym (locative masculine singular)
żółtej (feminine locative singular)
żółtym (locative neuter singular)
żółtych (locative plural)
żółtych (locative plural virile)

Inherited from Old Polish żołt. Doublet of chlor, zielony, and złoty.

żółty kolor:


starlight

en-noun

starlight (usually uncountable, plural starlights)

Nor walk by moon, / Or glittering starlight, without thee is sweet.

1667, John Milton, “Book IV”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:

Bright starlight enabled us to see much of the country.

1944 January and February, Major J. C. F. Lloyd Williamson, “Ambulance Trains in Algeria and Tunisia”, in Railway Magazine, page 5:

Light emitted from stars other than the Sun.

звездна светлина

light emitted from stars other than the Sun


niebieski

pl-adj

niebieski (comparative bardziej niebieski, superlative najbardziej niebieski, derived adverb niebiesko)

bardziej niebieski (comparative)
najbardziej niebieski (superlative)
niebieski (masculine nominative singular)
niebieska (feminine nominative singular)
niebieskie (neuter nominative singular)
niebiescy (nominative plural virile)
niebieskie (nominative plural)
niebieskiego (genitive masculine singular)
niebieskiej (feminine genitive singular)
niebieskiego (genitive neuter singular)
niebieskich (genitive plural)
niebieskich (genitive plural virile)
niebieskiemu (dative masculine singular)
niebieskiej (dative feminine singular)
niebieskiemu (dative neuter singular)
niebieskim (dative plural)
niebieskim (dative plural virile)
niebieskiego (accusative animate masculine singular)
niebieski (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
niebieską (accusative feminine singular)
niebieskie (accusative neuter singular)
niebieskich (accusative plural virile)
niebieskie (accusative plural)
niebieskim (instrumental masculine singular)
niebieską (feminine instrumental singular)
niebieskim (instrumental neuter singular)
niebieskimi (instrumental plural)
niebieskimi (instrumental plural virile)
niebieskim (locative masculine singular)
niebieskiej (feminine locative singular)
niebieskim (locative neuter singular)
niebieskich (locative plural)
niebieskich (locative plural virile)

Inherited from Old Polish niebieśski, niebiesski, from Proto-Slavic *nebesьskъ. By surface analysis, niebo (“sky”) + -ski. Compare Czech nebeský, Serbo-Croatian нѐбескӣ, Ukrainian небе́ський (nebésʹkyj).

surf

niebieski kolor:


colly

From Middle English *colien, variant of *colwen (attested in Middle English colwed and colwinge), from Old English *colgian. More at collow.

besmeared with soot , colly

1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC:


czerwony

pl-adj

czerwony (comparative czerwieńszy or bardziej czerwony, superlative najczerwieńszy or najbardziej czerwony, derived adverb czerwono)

czerwieńszy (comparative)
bardziej czerwony (comparative)
najczerwieńszy (superlative)
najbardziej czerwony (superlative)
czerwony (masculine nominative singular)
czerwona (feminine nominative singular)
czerwone (neuter nominative singular)
czerwoni (nominative plural virile)
czerwone (nominative plural)
czerwonego (genitive masculine singular)
czerwonej (feminine genitive singular)
czerwonego (genitive neuter singular)
czerwonych (genitive plural)
czerwonych (genitive plural virile)
czerwonemu (dative masculine singular)
czerwonej (dative feminine singular)
czerwonemu (dative neuter singular)
czerwonym (dative plural)
czerwonym (dative plural virile)
czerwonego (accusative animate masculine singular)
czerwony (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
czerwoną (accusative feminine singular)
czerwone (accusative neuter singular)
czerwonych (accusative plural virile)
czerwone (accusative plural)
czerwonym (instrumental masculine singular)
czerwoną (feminine instrumental singular)
czerwonym (instrumental neuter singular)
czerwonymi (instrumental plural)
czerwonymi (instrumental plural virile)
czerwonym (locative masculine singular)
czerwonej (feminine locative singular)
czerwonym (locative neuter singular)
czerwonych (locative plural)
czerwonych (locative plural virile)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьrvenъ, passive participle of *čьrviti (“to dye red”), from *čьrvь (“worm”), certain worms being used to manufacture red dye.

czerwony kolor:


barna

hu-adj

barna (comparative barnább, superlative legbarnább)

barnább (comparative)
legbarnább (superlative)
barna (nominative singular)
barnák (nominative plural)
barnát (accusative singular)
barnákat (accusative plural)
barnának (dative singular)
barnáknak (dative plural)
barnával (instrumental singular)
barnákkal (instrumental plural)
barnáért (causal-final singular)
barnákért (causal-final plural)
barnává (singular translative)
barnákká (plural translative)
barnáig (singular terminative)
barnákig (plural terminative)
barnaként (essive-formal singular)
barnákként (essive-formal plural)
barnában (inessive singular)
barnákban (inessive plural)
barnán (singular superessive)
barnákon (plural superessive)
barnánál (adessive singular)
barnáknál (adessive plural)
barnába (illative singular)
barnákba (illative plural)
barnára (singular sublative)
barnákra (plural sublative)
barnához (allative singular)
barnákhoz (allative plural)
barnából (elative singular)
barnákból (elative plural)
barnáról (delative singular)
barnákról (delative plural)
barnától (ablative singular)
barnáktól (ablative plural)
barnáé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
barnáké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
barnáéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
barnákéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

Nincs egy tűrhető szereplő, / Unalmas, rossz mind a hány, / Ha hiányzik páholyából / Az az édes, barna lány.

There's no decent character, / each of them is dull and bad, / if her box is empty, lacking, / oh without that sweet brunette.


firebreak

The firefighters used a bulldozer to clear a firebreak in the forest to try to contain the forest fire.

An area cleared of all flammable material to prevent a fire from spreading across it.

tallafoc

area cleared of flammable material to prevent a fire from spreading


zielony

zielony (nominative singular)
zielone (nominative plural)
zielonego (genitive singular)
zielonych (genitive plural)
zielonemu (dative singular)
zielonym (dative plural)
zielonego (accusative singular)
zielone (accusative plural)
zielonym (instrumental singular)
zielonymi (instrumental plural)
zielonym (locative singular)
zielonych (locative plural)
zielony (singular vocative)
zielone (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zelenъ. Doublet of chlor, złoty, and żółty.


firebomb

A Molotov cocktail is a simple firebomb.

The firebombs were small, and burst into flames when they hit the ground.

2005, Jennifer Worth, Shadows of the Workhouse, Weidenfeld & Nicholson (2009), page 269:

A weapon that causes fire; an incendiary weapon.


gorm

gorm (unmutated)
worm (soft)
korm
hworm (mixed)
worm (after-th mutation-mixed)

From Proto-Brythonic *gurm, from Proto-Celtic *gurmos, cognate with Welsh gwrm (“brown, dark”).


gorm

head

gorm (genitive singular masculine goirm, genitive singular feminine goirme, plural gorma, comparative goirme)

goirm (genitive masculine singular)
goirme (feminine genitive singular)
gorma (plural)
goirme (comparative)
nominative (positive)
gorm (masculine singular)
nominative (positive)
gorm
ghorm
ngorm

From Old Irish gorm (“blue”), from Proto-Celtic *gurmos. Cognate with Welsh gwrm (“dusky”).


czarny

czarny (nominative singular)
czarni (nominative plural)
czarnego (genitive singular)
czarnych (genitive plural)
czarnemu (dative singular)
czarnym (dative plural)
czarnego (accusative singular)
czarnych (accusative plural)
czarnym (instrumental singular)
czarnymi (instrumental plural)
czarnym (locative singular)
czarnych (locative plural)
czarny (singular vocative)
czarni (plural vocative)


lemony

en-adj

lemony (comparative lemonier, superlative lemoniest)

lemonier (comparative)
lemoniest (superlative)

The walls were painted a lemony yellow colour.

We were served a lemony cheesecake for dessert.

[…] she guided the spirited little pair along the dusty road, and then in between the long stretches of fir-wood, whence came delicious warm breathings of that lemony aromatic scent of the growing pines brought forth by the mid-day sun.

1884, George Manville Fenn, chapter 2, in The Rosery Folk, volume I, London: Chapman & Hall, pages 17–18:

My class was wearing butter-yellow piqué dresses, and Momma launched out on mine. She smocked the yoke into tiny crisscrossing puckers, then shirred the rest of the bodice. Her dark fingers ducked in and out of the lemony cloth as she embroidered raised daisies around the hem.

1969, Maya Angelou, chapter 23, in I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, New York: Bantam, published 1971, page 144:

“This is the lemoniest cake I’ve ever tasted!” Delores exclaimed, and Hannah could tell that her very proper mother was dangerously close to smacking her lips in appreciation.

2012, Joanne Fluke, chapter 14, in Cinnamon Roll Murder, New York: Kensington, page 142:

Resembling or characteristic of lemons, especially in terms of aroma, taste or colour.

sitruunainen

resembling or characteristic of lemons, especially in terms of aroma or taste


incendiary

incendiary (comparative more incendiary, superlative most incendiary)

more incendiary (comparative)
most incendiary (superlative)

ĭnsĕn´dĭĕ'rē

From Middle English incendiarie, from Old French incendiaire, from Latin incendiārius (“setting alight”), from incendium (“destructive fire”), from incendō (“I set on fire, kindle”), from in- (“into, in, on, upon”) + candeō (“I am hot”).

Earlier that year Italian Jews had come under serious attack when an incendiary publication, Gli ebrei in Italia (The Jews in Italy), had flooded the bookshops. The author, Paolo Orano, was a Fascist publicist whose book helped to harden Italian public sensibility against the Jews and pave the way for their eventual persecution.

2014, Ian Thomson, Primo Levi: A Life, Metropolitan Books, →ISBN, page 123:

(figurative) Intentionally stirring up strife, riot, rebellion.

تَحْرِيضِيّ

intentionally stirring up strife, riot, rebellion


greige

The adjective is borrowed from French grège and Middle French grège (“of silk: raw, unfinished; of the colour of such silk, greyish-beige”, adjective), from Italian greggio (“raw, unrefined; unbleached”); further etymology uncertain, possibly from Vulgar Latin *gregius (as in lana *gregia (“untreated wool as obtained from the flock”)), from grex (“flock (of sheep, etc.)”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ger- (“flock, herd; to gather”).
The noun is borrowed from French grège and Middle French grège (“raw or unfinished silk; the colour of such silk, greyish-beige”, noun), from Italian greggio: see above.
The spelling of the word is probably influenced by beige, likely because it was thought to be a blend of grey and beige.

bor

To those who still deludedly think they prefer Star Wars over Ghostbusters, all I need to ask you is this: you don't really want to be a Jedi, do you? In a greige cowl, getting off with your sister, without a single gag across three films?

2009 June 29, Caitlin Moran, “Sorry Star Wars fans, but Ghostbusters is the best film ever made”, in The Times, London: News UK, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-11:

Of a colour like that of unbleached or undyed fabric, between grey and beige.

harmaanruskea

of a colour like that of unbleached or undyed fabric, between grey and beige


greige

en-noun

greige (countable and uncountable, plural greiges)

greige:

Brilliant, sparkling reds will complement the bright, new beauty of Fall fashions and accent the subtle reserve of pale Priority beiges and greiges.

1943, S[idney] J[oseph] Perelman, “Bend Down, Sister”, in The Dream Department, New York, N.Y.: Random House, →OCLC, page 74:

The rise of the neutral family of greige colors has put the decorating emphasis squarely on accents. The August issue of Better Homes & Gardens, for example, features an article showing which accents look best with greiges and other popular colors.

1959, Paint, Oil and Chemical Review, volume 122, Chicago, Ill.: Trade Review Co., →OCLC, page 12, column 2:

To accessorize the server, we arranged a grouping of mahogany candlesticks in a variety of interesting shapes, a small greige-colored vase, and a platter that incorporates the colors of the candlesticks as well as the greige of the vase.

2005 September, Lauri Ward, “Views on Retirement: Moving from Coast to Coast”, in Home Therapy: Fast, Easy, Affordable Makeovers (A Perigee Book), Perigee trade paperback edition, New York, N.Y.: Penguin Group, published September 2006, →ISBN, page 256:

Canadian colour consultants The Paint People recently reached the same conclusion, declaring on YouTube “the death of greige: a paint colour category that has absolutely dominated interior design for well over a decade”.

2022 May 25, Elle Hunt, “It’s not beige, it’s not grey: it’s greige – and it’s why all our houses look the same”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-09-08:

A colour like that of unbleached or undyed fabric between grey and beige, closely akin to taupe.

harmaanruskea

(textiles, archaic) Clothing, textiles, etc., which have neither been bleached nor dyed, nor otherwise fully processed; greige goods.


luminary

From Late Middle English lūminārī, lūminārīe (“lamp; source of spiritual light, example of holiness; glory”), borrowed from Old French luminarie (“lamp, lights, lighting; candles; brightness, illumination”), variant of luminaire (“light fixture”) (modern French luminaire), from Medieval Latin lūminārium, from lūmināre (“that which gives light; light; lamp; body giving light, especially a heavenly body”), from lūmen (“light; brightness”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright; to shine”)) + -āris (suffix forming adjectives indicating a relationship or a pertaining to). Doublet of luminaire.

der

[…] then firſt adornd / With thir bright Luminaries that Set and Roſe, / Glad Evening & glad Morn crownd the fourth day.

1667, John Milton, “Book VII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 384–386:

The first eye of consequence (under the invisible Author of all) is the visible luminary of the universe.

1711 December 28 (Gregorian calendar), [Joseph Addison; Richard Steele et al.], “MONDAY, December 17, 1711”, in The Spectator, number 250; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume III, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, →OCLC, page 246:

The Intercourſe between God and his Soul was as conſtant and periodical as the Riſing and Setting of the Great Luminary of Heaven; […]

1741, John Pinsent, “The Character of Andrew Barker, Esq; …”, in [John Wilford], editor, Memorials and Characters, together with the Lives of Divers Eminent and Worthy Persons. […], London: Printed for John Wilford, […], →OCLC, page 287:

For all things, even Celestial Luminaries, much more atmospheric meteors, have their rise, their culmination, their decline.

1831, Thomas Carlyle, “Symbols”, in Sartor Resartus: The Life and Opinions of Herr Teufelsdröckh. […], London: Chapman and Hall, […], →OCLC, 3rd book, page 155:

(archaic) A body that gives light; especially, one of the heavenly bodies.


hopea

hopea (nominative singular)
hopeat (nominative plural)
hopea (accusative nominative singular)
hopeat (accusative nominative plural)
hopean (accusative genitive singular)
hopeat (accusative genitive plural)
hopean (genitive singular)
hopeiden (genitive plural)
hopeitten (genitive plural)
hopeain (genitive plural rare)
hopeaa (partitive singular)
hopeata (partitive singular)
hopeita (partitive plural)
hopeassa (inessive singular)
hopeissa (inessive plural)
hopeasta (elative singular)
hopeista (elative plural)
hopeaan (illative singular)
hopeisiin (illative plural)
hopeihin (illative plural)
hopealla (adessive singular)
hopeilla (adessive plural)
hopealta (ablative singular)
hopeilta (ablative plural)
hopealle (allative singular)
hopeille (allative plural)
hopeana (essive singular)
hopeina (essive plural)
hopeaksi (singular translative)
hopeiksi (plural translative)
hopeatta (abessive singular)
hopeitta (abessive plural)
hopein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
hopeani (nominative singular)
hopeani (nominative plural)
hopeani (accusative nominative singular)
hopeani (accusative nominative plural)
hopeani (accusative genitive singular)
hopeani (accusative genitive plural)
hopeani (genitive singular)
hopeideni (genitive plural)
hopeitteni (genitive plural)
hopeaini (genitive plural rare)
hopeaani (partitive singular)
hopeatani (partitive singular)
hopeitani (partitive plural)
hopeassani (inessive singular)
hopeissani (inessive plural)
hopeastani (elative singular)
hopeistani (elative plural)
hopeaani (illative singular)
hopeisiini (illative plural)
hopeihini (illative plural)
hopeallani (adessive singular)
hopeillani (adessive plural)
hopealtani (ablative singular)
hopeiltani (ablative plural)
hopealleni (allative singular)
hopeilleni (allative plural)
hopeanani (essive singular)
hopeinani (essive plural)
hopeakseni (singular translative)
hopeikseni (plural translative)
hopeattani (abessive singular)
hopeittani (abessive plural)
hopeineni (comitative plural)
hopeasi (nominative singular)
hopeasi (nominative plural)
hopeasi (accusative nominative singular)
hopeasi (accusative nominative plural)
hopeasi (accusative genitive singular)
hopeasi (accusative genitive plural)
hopeasi (genitive singular)
hopeidesi (genitive plural)
hopeittesi (genitive plural)
hopeaisi (genitive plural rare)
hopeaasi (partitive singular)
hopeatasi (partitive singular)
hopeitasi (partitive plural)
hopeassasi (inessive singular)
hopeissasi (inessive plural)
hopeastasi (elative singular)
hopeistasi (elative plural)
hopeaasi (illative singular)
hopeisiisi (illative plural)
hopeihisi (illative plural)
hopeallasi (adessive singular)
hopeillasi (adessive plural)
hopealtasi (ablative singular)
hopeiltasi (ablative plural)
hopeallesi (allative singular)
hopeillesi (allative plural)
hopeanasi (essive singular)
hopeinasi (essive plural)
hopeaksesi (singular translative)
hopeiksesi (plural translative)
hopeattasi (abessive singular)
hopeittasi (abessive plural)
hopeinesi (comitative plural)
hopeamme (nominative singular)
hopeamme (nominative plural)
hopeamme (accusative nominative singular)
hopeamme (accusative nominative plural)
hopeamme (accusative genitive singular)
hopeamme (accusative genitive plural)
hopeamme (genitive singular)
hopeidemme (genitive plural)
hopeittemme (genitive plural)
hopeaimme (genitive plural rare)
hopeaamme (partitive singular)
hopeatamme (partitive singular)
hopeitamme (partitive plural)
hopeassamme (inessive singular)
hopeissamme (inessive plural)
hopeastamme (elative singular)
hopeistamme (elative plural)
hopeaamme (illative singular)
hopeisiimme (illative plural)
hopeihimme (illative plural)
hopeallamme (adessive singular)
hopeillamme (adessive plural)
hopealtamme (ablative singular)
hopeiltamme (ablative plural)
hopeallemme (allative singular)
hopeillemme (allative plural)
hopeanamme (essive singular)
hopeinamme (essive plural)
hopeaksemme (singular translative)
hopeiksemme (plural translative)
hopeattamme (abessive singular)
hopeittamme (abessive plural)
hopeinemme (comitative plural)
hopeanne (nominative singular)
hopeanne (nominative plural)
hopeanne (accusative nominative singular)
hopeanne (accusative nominative plural)
hopeanne (accusative genitive singular)
hopeanne (accusative genitive plural)
hopeanne (genitive singular)
hopeidenne (genitive plural)
hopeittenne (genitive plural)
hopeainne (genitive plural rare)
hopeaanne (partitive singular)
hopeatanne (partitive singular)
hopeitanne (partitive plural)
hopeassanne (inessive singular)
hopeissanne (inessive plural)
hopeastanne (elative singular)
hopeistanne (elative plural)
hopeaanne (illative singular)
hopeisiinne (illative plural)
hopeihinne (illative plural)
hopeallanne (adessive singular)
hopeillanne (adessive plural)
hopealtanne (ablative singular)
hopeiltanne (ablative plural)
hopeallenne (allative singular)
hopeillenne (allative plural)
hopeananne (essive singular)
hopeinanne (essive plural)
hopeaksenne (singular translative)
hopeiksenne (plural translative)
hopeattanne (abessive singular)
hopeittanne (abessive plural)
hopeinenne (comitative plural)
hopeansa (nominative singular)
hopeansa (nominative plural)
hopeansa (accusative nominative singular)
hopeansa (accusative nominative plural)
hopeansa (accusative genitive singular)
hopeansa (accusative genitive plural)
hopeansa (genitive singular)
hopeidensa (genitive plural)
hopeittensa (genitive plural)
hopeainsa (genitive plural rare)
hopeataan (partitive singular)
hopeaansa (partitive singular)
hopeatansa (partitive singular)
hopeitaan (partitive plural)
hopeitansa (partitive plural)
hopeassaan (inessive singular)
hopeassansa (inessive singular)
hopeissaan (inessive plural)
hopeissansa (inessive plural)
hopeastaan (elative singular)
hopeastansa (elative singular)
hopeistaan (elative plural)
hopeistansa (elative plural)
hopeaansa (illative singular)
hopeisiinsa (illative plural)
hopeihinsa (illative plural)
hopeallaan (adessive singular)
hopeallansa (adessive singular)
hopeillaan (adessive plural)
hopeillansa (adessive plural)
hopealtaan (ablative singular)
hopealtansa (ablative singular)
hopeiltaan (ablative plural)
hopeiltansa (ablative plural)
hopealleen (allative singular)
hopeallensa (allative singular)
hopeilleen (allative plural)
hopeillensa (allative plural)
hopeanaan (essive singular)
hopeanansa (essive singular)
hopeinaan (essive plural)
hopeinansa (essive plural)
hopeakseen (singular translative)
hopeaksensa (singular translative)
hopeikseen (plural translative)
hopeiksensa (plural translative)
hopeattaan (abessive singular)
hopeattansa (abessive singular)
hopeittaan (abessive plural)
hopeittansa (abessive plural)
hopeineen (comitative plural)
hopeinensa (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *hopëda (compare Estonian hõbe), from earlier *šopeta, originally meaning "soft", possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *samftijaz (“soft”).

(jewelry) silver (alloy of silver and copper which contains at least 83 % silver)


hopea

hopea (nominative singular)
hopeat (nominative plural)
hopea (accusative nominative singular)
hopeat (accusative nominative plural)
hopean (accusative genitive singular)
hopeat (accusative genitive plural)
hopean (genitive singular)
hopeiden (genitive plural)
hopeitten (genitive plural)
hopeain (genitive plural rare)
hopeaa (partitive singular)
hopeata (partitive singular)
hopeita (partitive plural)
hopeassa (inessive singular)
hopeissa (inessive plural)
hopeasta (elative singular)
hopeista (elative plural)
hopeaan (illative singular)
hopeisiin (illative plural)
hopeihin (illative plural)
hopealla (adessive singular)
hopeilla (adessive plural)
hopealta (ablative singular)
hopeilta (ablative plural)
hopealle (allative singular)
hopeille (allative plural)
hopeana (essive singular)
hopeina (essive plural)
hopeaksi (singular translative)
hopeiksi (plural translative)
hopeatta (abessive singular)
hopeitta (abessive plural)
hopein (instructive plural)
hopeine (comitative plural)
hopeani (nominative singular)
hopeani (nominative plural)
hopeani (accusative nominative singular)
hopeani (accusative nominative plural)
hopeani (accusative genitive singular)
hopeani (accusative genitive plural)
hopeani (genitive singular)
hopeideni (genitive plural)
hopeitteni (genitive plural)
hopeaini (genitive plural rare)
hopeaani (partitive singular)
hopeatani (partitive singular)
hopeitani (partitive plural)
hopeassani (inessive singular)
hopeissani (inessive plural)
hopeastani (elative singular)
hopeistani (elative plural)
hopeaani (illative singular)
hopeisiini (illative plural)
hopeihini (illative plural)
hopeallani (adessive singular)
hopeillani (adessive plural)
hopealtani (ablative singular)
hopeiltani (ablative plural)
hopealleni (allative singular)
hopeilleni (allative plural)
hopeanani (essive singular)
hopeinani (essive plural)
hopeakseni (singular translative)
hopeikseni (plural translative)
hopeattani (abessive singular)
hopeittani (abessive plural)
hopeineni (comitative plural)
hopeasi (nominative singular)
hopeasi (nominative plural)
hopeasi (accusative nominative singular)
hopeasi (accusative nominative plural)
hopeasi (accusative genitive singular)
hopeasi (accusative genitive plural)
hopeasi (genitive singular)
hopeidesi (genitive plural)
hopeittesi (genitive plural)
hopeaisi (genitive plural rare)
hopeaasi (partitive singular)
hopeatasi (partitive singular)
hopeitasi (partitive plural)
hopeassasi (inessive singular)
hopeissasi (inessive plural)
hopeastasi (elative singular)
hopeistasi (elative plural)
hopeaasi (illative singular)
hopeisiisi (illative plural)
hopeihisi (illative plural)
hopeallasi (adessive singular)
hopeillasi (adessive plural)
hopealtasi (ablative singular)
hopeiltasi (ablative plural)
hopeallesi (allative singular)
hopeillesi (allative plural)
hopeanasi (essive singular)
hopeinasi (essive plural)
hopeaksesi (singular translative)
hopeiksesi (plural translative)
hopeattasi (abessive singular)
hopeittasi (abessive plural)
hopeinesi (comitative plural)
hopeamme (nominative singular)
hopeamme (nominative plural)
hopeamme (accusative nominative singular)
hopeamme (accusative nominative plural)
hopeamme (accusative genitive singular)
hopeamme (accusative genitive plural)
hopeamme (genitive singular)
hopeidemme (genitive plural)
hopeittemme (genitive plural)
hopeaimme (genitive plural rare)
hopeaamme (partitive singular)
hopeatamme (partitive singular)
hopeitamme (partitive plural)
hopeassamme (inessive singular)
hopeissamme (inessive plural)
hopeastamme (elative singular)
hopeistamme (elative plural)
hopeaamme (illative singular)
hopeisiimme (illative plural)
hopeihimme (illative plural)
hopeallamme (adessive singular)
hopeillamme (adessive plural)
hopealtamme (ablative singular)
hopeiltamme (ablative plural)
hopeallemme (allative singular)
hopeillemme (allative plural)
hopeanamme (essive singular)
hopeinamme (essive plural)
hopeaksemme (singular translative)
hopeiksemme (plural translative)
hopeattamme (abessive singular)
hopeittamme (abessive plural)
hopeinemme (comitative plural)
hopeanne (nominative singular)
hopeanne (nominative plural)
hopeanne (accusative nominative singular)
hopeanne (accusative nominative plural)
hopeanne (accusative genitive singular)
hopeanne (accusative genitive plural)
hopeanne (genitive singular)
hopeidenne (genitive plural)
hopeittenne (genitive plural)
hopeainne (genitive plural rare)
hopeaanne (partitive singular)
hopeatanne (partitive singular)
hopeitanne (partitive plural)
hopeassanne (inessive singular)
hopeissanne (inessive plural)
hopeastanne (elative singular)
hopeistanne (elative plural)
hopeaanne (illative singular)
hopeisiinne (illative plural)
hopeihinne (illative plural)
hopeallanne (adessive singular)
hopeillanne (adessive plural)
hopealtanne (ablative singular)
hopeiltanne (ablative plural)
hopeallenne (allative singular)
hopeillenne (allative plural)
hopeananne (essive singular)
hopeinanne (essive plural)
hopeaksenne (singular translative)
hopeiksenne (plural translative)
hopeattanne (abessive singular)
hopeittanne (abessive plural)
hopeinenne (comitative plural)
hopeansa (nominative singular)
hopeansa (nominative plural)
hopeansa (accusative nominative singular)
hopeansa (accusative nominative plural)
hopeansa (accusative genitive singular)
hopeansa (accusative genitive plural)
hopeansa (genitive singular)
hopeidensa (genitive plural)
hopeittensa (genitive plural)
hopeainsa (genitive plural rare)
hopeataan (partitive singular)
hopeaansa (partitive singular)
hopeatansa (partitive singular)
hopeitaan (partitive plural)
hopeitansa (partitive plural)
hopeassaan (inessive singular)
hopeassansa (inessive singular)
hopeissaan (inessive plural)
hopeissansa (inessive plural)
hopeastaan (elative singular)
hopeastansa (elative singular)
hopeistaan (elative plural)
hopeistansa (elative plural)
hopeaansa (illative singular)
hopeisiinsa (illative plural)
hopeihinsa (illative plural)
hopeallaan (adessive singular)
hopeallansa (adessive singular)
hopeillaan (adessive plural)
hopeillansa (adessive plural)
hopealtaan (ablative singular)
hopealtansa (ablative singular)
hopeiltaan (ablative plural)
hopeiltansa (ablative plural)
hopealleen (allative singular)
hopeallensa (allative singular)
hopeilleen (allative plural)
hopeillensa (allative plural)
hopeanaan (essive singular)
hopeanansa (essive singular)
hopeinaan (essive plural)
hopeinansa (essive plural)
hopeakseen (singular translative)
hopeaksensa (singular translative)
hopeikseen (plural translative)
hopeiksensa (plural translative)
hopeattaan (abessive singular)
hopeattansa (abessive singular)
hopeittaan (abessive plural)
hopeittansa (abessive plural)
hopeineen (comitative plural)
hopeinensa (comitative plural)


cvijet

cvijȇt (canonical masculine)
цвије̑т (Cyrillic)
cvijet (nominative singular)
cvjetovi (nominative plural)
cvijeta (genitive singular)
cvjetova (genitive plural)
cvijetu (dative singular)
cvjetovima (dative plural)
cvijet (accusative singular)
cvjetove (accusative plural)
cvijete (singular vocative)
cvjetovi (plural vocative)
cvijetu (locative singular)
cvjetovima (locative plural)
cvijetom (instrumental singular)
cvjetovima (instrumental plural)


mavi

Ultimately from Arabic مَاوِيّ (māwiyy, “watery”). The “gay” sense is a semantic loan from Russian голубо́й (golubój, “light blue; gay”).

semantic loan

Bir oğlanın ʼmaviʼ olduğunu necə bilək?

How can we know if a boy is 'blue' [i.e. gay]?


mavi

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ماوی (mavi), from Arabic مَاوِيّ (māwiyy, “watery”).


mavi

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ماوی (mavi), from Arabic مَاوِيّ (māwiyy, “watery”).


mavi

head

mavi (definite accusative maviyi, plural maviler)

maviyi (accusative definite)
maviler (plural)
mavi (nominative singular)
maviler (nominative plural)
maviyi (accusative definite singular)
mavileri (accusative definite plural)
maviye (dative singular)
mavilere (dative plural)
mavide (locative singular)
mavilerde (locative plural)
maviden (ablative singular)
mavilerden (ablative plural)
mavinin (genitive singular)
mavilerin (genitive plural)
mavim (first-person nominative singular)
mavilerim (first-person nominative singular)
mavin (nominative second-person singular)
mavilerin (nominative second-person singular)
mavisi (nominative singular third-person)
mavileri (nominative singular third-person)
mavimiz (first-person nominative plural)
mavilerimiz (first-person nominative plural)
maviniz (nominative plural second-person)
mavileriniz (nominative plural second-person)
mavileri (nominative plural third-person)
mavimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
mavilerimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
mavini (accusative definite second-person singular)
mavilerini (accusative definite second-person singular)
mavisini (accusative definite singular third-person)
mavilerini (accusative definite singular third-person)
mavimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
mavilerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
mavinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
mavilerinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
mavilerini (accusative definite plural third-person)
mavime (dative first-person singular)
mavilerime (dative first-person singular)
mavine (dative second-person singular)
mavilerine (dative second-person singular)
mavisine (dative singular third-person)
mavilerine (dative singular third-person)
mavimize (dative first-person plural)
mavilerimize (dative first-person plural)
mavinize (dative plural second-person)
mavilerinize (dative plural second-person)
mavilerine (dative plural third-person)
mavimde (first-person locative singular)
mavilerimde (first-person locative singular)
mavinde (locative second-person singular)
mavilerinde (locative second-person singular)
mavisinde (locative singular third-person)
mavilerinde (locative singular third-person)
mavimizde (first-person locative plural)
mavilerimizde (first-person locative plural)
mavinizde (locative plural second-person)
mavilerinizde (locative plural second-person)
mavilerinde (locative plural third-person)
mavimden (ablative first-person singular)
mavilerimden (ablative first-person singular)
mavinden (ablative second-person singular)
mavilerinden (ablative second-person singular)
mavisinden (ablative singular third-person)
mavilerinden (ablative singular third-person)
mavimizden (ablative first-person plural)
mavilerimizden (ablative first-person plural)
mavinizden (ablative plural second-person)
mavilerinizden (ablative plural second-person)
mavilerinden (ablative plural third-person)
mavimin (first-person genitive singular)
mavilerimin (first-person genitive singular)
mavinin (genitive second-person singular)
mavilerinin (genitive second-person singular)
mavisinin (genitive singular third-person)
mavilerinin (genitive singular third-person)
mavimizin (first-person genitive plural)
mavilerimizin (first-person genitive plural)
mavinizin (genitive plural second-person)
mavilerinizin (genitive plural second-person)
mavilerinin (genitive plural third-person)


once in a blue moon

See blue moon. First use appears c. 1833. See cite below.

Coordinate term: once in a purple moon

We are no advocates for the eternal system of producing foreign operas to the exclusion of the works of English composers, but once in a blue moon such a thing may be allowed.

1833, J. Lection (publisher), The Athenæum, page 780:

[T]ime expanded and space contracted, and the name Blue Moon took on a symbolic meaning, as if the future, so delicately plausible, were of a kind that might happen once in a blue moon only.

1933, James Hilton, Lost Horizon, published 1973, page 133:

(idiomatic) Very rarely; very infrequently.


helioseismology

Helioseismology, like terrestrial seismology, provides information about the interior of the body under study by using observations of slight motions on the surface.

1989, John N. Bahcall, Neutrino Astrophysics, Cambridge University Press, page 104:

Helioseismology provides unique information about the global dynamics of the Sun and local flows in active regions in the upper convection zone.

2003, Alexander Kosovichev, “Helioseismic Observations of Plasma Motions in the Solar Convection Zone”, in R. Erdélyi, K. Petrovay, B. Roberts, Markus Aschwanden, editors, Turbulence, Waves and Instabilities in the Solar Plasma: Proceedings of the NATO Research Workshop, Kluwer Academic, page 57:

2012, T. L. Duvall, Jr., S. M. Hanasoge, Subsurface Supergranular Vertical Flows as Measured Using Large Distance Separations in Time-Distance Helioseismology, Solar Physics, reprinted in 2014, Nagi N. Mansour, Alexander G. Kosovichev, Rudolf Komm, Dana Longcope (editors), Solar Dynamics and Magnetism from the Interior to the Atmosphere, Springer, page 71,
We find that the large-separation travel times associated with supergranulation cannot be studied using the standard phase-speed filters of time–distance helioseismology.

The study of the propagation of pressure waves in the Sun.

helioseismologia

the study of the propagation of pressure waves in the Sun


flambe

en-verb

flambe (third-person singular simple present flambes, present participle flambeing, simple past and past participle flambeed or flambed)

flambes (present singular third-person)
flambeing (participle present)
flambeed (participle past)
flambeed (past)
flambed (participle past)
flambed (past)


damson

en-adj

damson (comparative more damson, superlative most damson)

more damson (comparative)
most damson (superlative)

From Middle English damascene, damasyn, damacene, from Latin prūnum damascēnum (“Damascene plum, plum of Damascus”). Doublet of damascene.

der

damson:

The color of the fruit of this tree, a very deep purple.


half-moon

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-half-moon.wav

The moon in its first or last quarter when only half the visible face is illuminated; a quarter moon.


cantaloupe

From French cantaloup, from Italian Cantalupo (a place name), from Italian canto + lupo, literally "howl of the wolf".
Named after a former Papal summer estate near Rome, where the melons were first grown after being introduced to Europe.

Cucumis melo Cantalupensis Group, a cultivar group melon with sweet aromatic orange flesh, including two main types:

(UK, Ireland) Cantalupensis Group sensu stricto, with non- or slightly netted rind, also known as true cantaloupe or European cantaloupe, found in the Middle East and Europe.

Trevor, like an Aussie outbacker, eats snacks and a pickup meal of bread, cantaloupe, olives, mangoes, and melon.

2010, Mary Ellen Snodgrass, Peter Carey: A Literary Companion, page 100:

(Australia, Canada, US) Reticulatus Group (now merged into Cantalupensis Group), with strongly netted rind, also known as American cantaloupe, muskmelon or rockmelon.

cantaloupe:

An orange colour, like that of cantaloupe flesh.


brushfire

A large fire in a scrubland or prairie, as opposed to a forest fire, which happens in forests.

It may be a brushfire operation or an operation on the scale of the Korean war; it will certainly not involve the home territories of the United States and Soviet Russia as theaters of hostilities.

1958, United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means. Subcommittee on Foreign Trade Policy, Foreign Trade Policy: Hearings, Eighty-fifth Congress, page 651:

I grant you it may not be in the actual application of mechanical devices, but if you have the volume to have supremacy in a major war it is obvious you would have the volume to take care of a brushfire war.

1959, United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations, Financial statements of field commanders, page 251:

If a brushfire conflict does threaten superpower interests, or the general peace, a superpower may intervene in an unusual way.

1963, Philip Van Slyck, Peace: the Control of National Power, page 14:

(politics, attributive) A war that does not directly involve the world's superpowers.


forest fire

If the forest fire is not contained soon the town will be at risk!

A fire, often large, that consumes a forest or woodland.


Brigid

/ˈbɹɪ.d͡ʒɪd/

From Irish Brighid, from Old Irish Brigit, from Proto-Celtic *Brigantī (“high, exalted”).

A female given name from Irish, equivalent to English Bridget, sometimes borrowed from Irish.


purpuriu

ro-adj

purpuriu m or n (feminine singular purpurie, plural purpurii)

purpurie (feminine singular)
purpurii (plural)
purpuriu (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
purpurie (feminine indefinite singular)
purpurii (indefinite masculine plural)
purpurii (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
purpuriul (definite masculine neuter singular)
purpuria (definite feminine singular)
purpuriii (definite masculine plural)
purpuriile (definite feminine neuter plural)
purpurii (feminine indefinite singular)
purpuriului (definite masculine neuter singular)
purpuriei (definite feminine singular)
purpuriilor (definite masculine plural)
purpuriilor (definite feminine neuter plural)


maslinasta

sh-adj

maslinasta (Cyrillic spelling маслинаста)

маслинаста (Cyrillic)


caramel

en-verb

caramel (third-person singular simple present caramels, present participle caramelling or carameling, simple past and past participle caramelled or carameled)

caramels (present singular third-person)
caramelling (participle present)
carameling (participle present)
caramelled (participle past)
caramelled (past)
carameled (participle past)
carameled (past)

General American, Mary–marry–merry merger

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-caramel.wav

Borrowed from French caramel, from Spanish caramelo, from Portuguese caramelo, dissimilated from Late Latin calamellus, diminutive of calamus (“reed”) (and a doublet of chalumeau and shawm). Alternatively from Medieval Latin cannamellis, which is a compound of canna + mellis.

To turn out, place the dish over the mould, and invert both together, when, if the caramelling has been complete, the pudding should slip out without any difficulty at all.

1900, M. M. Mallock, The Economics of Modern Cookery: Or, A Younger Son's Cookery Book:

(transitive, cooking, dated) To caramelize.


cochineal

en-noun

cochineal (countable and uncountable, plural cochineals)

/ˌkɒt͡ʃɪˈniːl/

The noun is borrowed from Middle French cochenille (modern French cochenille), from Italian cocciniglia or Spanish cochinilla; further etymology uncertain, possibly from Latin coccineus, coccinus (“scarlet-dyed; scarlet in colour”) (whence Italian coccineo (“scarlet in colour”)) + Italian -iglia (suffix forming collective nouns), Spanish -illa (“diminutive suffix”). Coccinus is derived from Ancient Greek κόκκῐνος (kókkinos, “scarlet; (figurative) blushing”, adjective), from κόκκος (kókkos, “kermes oak (Quercus coccifera); insect of the genus Kermes living on the oak; scarlet dye made from crushed kermes insects”) (possibly from Pre-Greek) + -ῐνος (-inos, suffix forming adjectives).
According to the Oxford English Dictionary, cochineal is not derived from Spanish cochinilla (“pill bug, especially the common pill bug (Armadillidium vulgare)”), a diminutive of cochina (“female pig, sow”) (from the animal’s shape), which coincidentally has the same spelling as cochinilla (“cochineal”).
The adjective is derived from the noun.

noncog

The Cochineel is an Inſect, bred in a ſort of Fruit much like the Prickle Pear. […] The Silveſter gives a colour almoſt as fair as the Cochineel; and ſo like it as to be often miſtaken for it, but it is not near ſo valuable.

1697, William Dampier, chapter VIII, in A New Voyage Round the World. […], London: […] James Knapton, […], →OCLC, pages 228–229:

A prodigious quantity of insects of all sorts (but no mosquitoes) assailed us at our evening meal. […] There were some that were larger—earwigs, cochineals, a little mole-cricket, and an enormous mantis. I stuffed a number of them into my poison-bottle.

1930, André Gide, “Back Again”, in Dorothy Bussy, transl., Travels in the Congo […], red seal edition, New York, N.Y.: Modern Age Books, published 1937, →OCLC, part 2 (Back from the Chad), page 194:

The cochineal insects belong to the genus Dactylopius and are interesting not only on account of the dye, used in confectionery, that is obtained from them, but also because of the effect certain kinds have on their host-plants. The cochineals that infest certain kinds of prickly pear of the genus Monacantha have such an adverse effect on the plants, that the latter are completely destroyed. […] One of the cochineals that infest the last-named does have a killing effect at times, but by no means so marked.

1936, H. K. Munro, F. A. Fouché, “Introduction”, in A List of the Scale Insects and Mealy Bugs (Coccidae) and Their Host-plants in South Africa = ’n Lys van die Dopluise en Wolluise (Coccidae) en hul Voedsterplante in Suid-Afrika (Union of South Africa, Department of Agriculture and Forestry Bulletin; no. 158), Pretoria, South Africa: Government printer, →OCLC, page 6:

The red dye—or cochineal red as it is called—is present in the body of cochineals, as is clearly apparent if one of the bugs is accidentally squashed. Cochineals were cultivated for their dye in the New World long before the arrival of the Spaniards. When Hernán Cortés entered Mexico in 1519 he was much taken by the widespread use of red in Aztec culture, and was downright dazzled by the magnificence of Montezuma's [i.e., Moctezuma II's] robe.

2003, Thomas Eisner, “The Opportunists”, in For the Love of Insects, Cambridge, Mass.; London: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, →ISBN, page 318:

(countable) A scale insect of the species Dactylopius coccus, native to the tropical and subtropical Americas, which lives on prickly pear cacti (genus Opuntia).


gelb

de-adj

gelb (strong nominative masculine singular gelber, comparative gelber, superlative am gelbsten)

gelber (masculine nominative singular strong)
gelber (comparative)
am gelbsten (superlative)
gelb (masculine predicative singular)
gelb (feminine predicative singular)
gelb (neuter predicative singular)
gelb (plural predicative)
gelber (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
gelbe (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
gelbes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
gelbe (nominative plural strong without-article)
gelben (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
gelber (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
gelben (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
gelber (genitive plural strong without-article)
gelbem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
gelber (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
gelbem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
gelben (dative plural strong without-article)
gelben (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
gelbe (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
gelbes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
gelbe (accusative plural strong without-article)
der gelbe (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die gelbe (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das gelbe (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die gelben (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des gelben (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der gelben (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des gelben (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der gelben (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem gelben (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der gelben (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem gelben (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den gelben (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den gelben (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die gelbe (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das gelbe (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die gelben (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein gelber (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine gelbe (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein gelbes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
gelben (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine gelben (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines gelben (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer gelben (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines gelben (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
gelben (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner gelben (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem gelben (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer gelben (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem gelben (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
gelben (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen gelben (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen gelben (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine gelbe (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein gelbes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
gelben (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine gelben (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
gelber (comparative masculine predicative singular)
gelber (comparative feminine predicative singular)
gelber (comparative neuter predicative singular)
gelber (comparative plural predicative)
gelberer (comparative masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
gelbere (comparative feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
gelberes (comparative neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
gelbere (comparative nominative plural strong without-article)
gelberen (comparative genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
gelberer (comparative feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
gelberen (comparative genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
gelberer (comparative genitive plural strong without-article)
gelberem (comparative dative masculine singular strong without-article)
gelberer (comparative dative feminine singular strong without-article)
gelberem (comparative dative neuter singular strong without-article)
gelberen (comparative dative plural strong without-article)
gelberen (accusative comparative masculine singular strong without-article)
gelbere (accusative comparative feminine singular strong without-article)
gelberes (accusative comparative neuter singular strong without-article)
gelbere (accusative comparative plural strong without-article)
der gelbere (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die gelbere (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das gelbere (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die gelberen (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des gelberen (comparative definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der gelberen (comparative definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des gelberen (comparative definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der gelberen (comparative definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem gelberen (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der gelberen (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem gelberen (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den gelberen (comparative dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den gelberen (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die gelbere (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das gelbere (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die gelberen (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein gelberer (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine gelbere (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein gelberes (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
gelberen (comparative indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine gelberen (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines gelberen (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer gelberen (comparative feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines gelberen (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
gelberen (comparative genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner gelberen (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem gelberen (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer gelberen (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem gelberen (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
gelberen (comparative dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen gelberen (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen gelberen (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine gelbere (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein gelberes (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
gelberen (accusative comparative indefinite mixed plural)
keine gelberen (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
am gelbsten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am gelbsten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am gelbsten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am gelbsten (plural predicative superlative)
gelbster (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
gelbste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
gelbstes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
gelbste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
gelbsten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
gelbster (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
gelbsten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
gelbster (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
gelbstem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
gelbster (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
gelbstem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
gelbsten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
gelbsten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
gelbste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
gelbstes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
gelbste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
der gelbste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
die gelbste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
das gelbste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
die gelbsten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
des gelbsten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der gelbsten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
des gelbsten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
der gelbsten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
dem gelbsten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der gelbsten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
dem gelbsten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
den gelbsten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den gelbsten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
die gelbste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
das gelbste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
die gelbsten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
ein gelbster (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine gelbste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein gelbstes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
gelbsten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine gelbsten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
eines gelbsten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer gelbsten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eines gelbsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
gelbsten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner gelbsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einem gelbsten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer gelbsten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einem gelbsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
gelbsten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen gelbsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einen gelbsten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eine gelbste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
ein gelbstes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
gelbsten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine gelbsten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)

From Middle High German gel (inflected gelwe), from Old High German gelo, from Proto-West Germanic *gelu, from Proto-Germanic *gelwaz.
The form gelb is derived from the Middle High German inflected stem (as in herb), while the variant gehl is from the uninflected stem and from dialects that reduce -lw- to -l- in all positions (as in fahl, kahl). It survives in set phrases. Cognate with Dutch geel, English yellow.

1976, Armin Bollinger, Drei Körner vom gelbem Mais. Neue Erzählungen aus Lateinamerika, NZN Buchverlag:


luminosity

en-noun

luminosity (countable and uncountable, plural luminosities)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-luminosity.wav

Borrowed from French luminosité, equivalent to luminous + -ity.

(uncountable) the state of being luminous, or a luminous object; brilliance or radiance


zelena

Related to Proto-Slavic *zelenъ (“green”), *žьltъ (“yellow”).


月亮

Wutunhua: yailiang

/ɥɛ⁵¹ li̯ɑŋ¹/

/ɥɛ⁵¹ li̯ɑ̃ɻ¹/

/ɥɛ⁵¹ li̯ɑ̃ɻ¹/

/ɥɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/yə²⁴ liɑŋ⁴⁴/

/yə²⁴ liɑŋ²⁴/

/jyːt̚² lœːŋ²²/

/jit̚⁵⁵ liɛŋ⁵⁵/

/yəʔ² liɒ̃⁴⁵/

/ɡueʔ⁴⁻² liaŋ³⁵/

/ɦyɪʔ¹¹ liã²³/

/ɦyeʔ²² liaŋ⁴²/

/ɦyəʔ²² liæ̃³⁴/

/ɦyəʔ²² liã³⁵/

/ɦioʔ¹¹ liã²³/

/n̠ʲioʔ²² liæ̃³⁵/

/ŋəʔ²² liã⁵¹/

/ɦiɔʔ²³ liɪ̃³¹/

/ɦyəʔ⁵⁵ liã²¹/

/ɦioʔ¹¹⁵ liaŋ⁵²/

/n̠ʲyɤ⁵⁵ liɑŋ¹⁴/

/y̯e̞²⁴ li̯æn²¹⁻¹¹/

/ɥɛ⁵¹ li̯ɑŋ¹/

/ɥɛ⁵¹ li̯ɑ̃ɻ¹/

/ɥɛ⁵¹ li̯ɑ̃ɻ¹/

/ɥɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/yə²⁴ liɑŋ⁴⁴/

/yə²⁴ liɑŋ²⁴/

/jyːt̚² lœːŋ²²/

/jit̚⁵⁵ liɛŋ⁵⁵/

/yəʔ² liɒ̃⁴⁵/

/ɡueʔ⁴⁻² liaŋ³⁵/

/ɦyɪʔ¹¹ liã²³/

/ɦyeʔ²² liaŋ⁴²/

/ɦyəʔ²² liæ̃³⁴/

/ɦyəʔ²² liã³⁵/

/ɦioʔ¹¹ liã²³/

/n̠ʲioʔ²² liæ̃³⁵/

/ŋəʔ²² liã⁵¹/

/ɦiɔʔ²³ liɪ̃³¹/

/ɦyəʔ⁵⁵ liã²¹/

/ɦioʔ¹¹⁵ liaŋ⁵²/

/n̠ʲyɤ⁵⁵ liɑŋ¹⁴/

/y̯e̞²⁴ li̯æn²¹⁻¹¹/

First recorded in a poem by Li Yi (Tang Dynasty). Compare the dialectal forms for “moon”: 月明 (“moon-bright”), 月光 (“moon-light”).


gibbous moon

A bat, against the gibbous moons,
Danced, implike, with its lone delight;
The glowworm scrawled a golden rune
Upon the dark; and, emerald-strewn,
The firefly hung with lamps the night.

(astronomy) A lunar phase either side of the full moon when the moon's disc as seen from the Earth is larger than a semicircle.


last quarter

the waning lunar phase halfway between full moon and new moon.


first quarter

(astronomy) The waxing lunar phase, from new moon to half way between new moon and full moon.


lunar phase

(astronomy) Any of the near-monthly cyclically occurring aspects or appearances presented by a moon as seen from its planet (unless otherwise specified, the Moon as seen from Earth).

fase lunar

any one of the aspects presented by the moon

harvest moon

these are recurrent but less frequently than near-monthly


light spectrum

light spectrum (plural light spectrums or light spectra)

light spectrums (plural)
light spectra (plural)

From light (“visible”) + spectrum (“range of electromagnetic wavelengths”).

compound

(physics) The portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that is visible to humans.


lunation

The irregular period from one new moon until the next.

lunacja

the name of term given the irregular period from one new moon until the next


flameproof

en-adj

flameproof (comparative more flameproof, superlative most flameproof)

more flameproof (comparative)
most flameproof (superlative)

One hundred and fifty miles of flameproof wire have been used in the signalboxes and relay rooms.

1952 December, “Brighton Line Resignalling, Southern Region”, in Railway Magazine, page 830:


fire-retardant

fire-retardant (comparative more fire-retardant, superlative most fire-retardant)

more fire-retardant (comparative)
most fire-retardant (superlative)


fire-retardant

A substance that makes an object resistant to burning.


fireproof

fireproof (comparative more fireproof, superlative most fireproof)

more fireproof (comparative)
most fireproof (superlative)

The fireproof safe will protect documents inside for up to four hours in a standard house fire.


дрова

ru-noun+

дрова́ • (drová) n inan pl (genitive дров, plural only, relational adjective дровяно́й, diminutive дрови́шки)

дрова́ (canonical)
drová (romanization)
дров (genitive)
дровяно́й (adjective relational)
дрови́шки (diminutive)
дрова́ (nominative plural)
дро́в (genitive plural)
дрова́м (dative plural)
дрова́ (accusative plural)
дрова́ми (instrumental plural)
дрова́х (plural prepositional)
дрова́ (dated nominative plural)
дро́въ (dated genitive plural)
дрова́мъ (dated dative plural)
дрова́ (accusative dated plural)
дрова́ми (dated instrumental plural)
дрова́хъ (dated plural prepositional)

кто в лес, кто по дрова́

по дрова́ (po drová)


дрова

uk-noun

дро́ва • (dróva) n inan pl (genitive дров, plural only)

дро́ва (canonical)
dróva (romanization)
дров (genitive)
дро́ва (nominative plural)
дров (genitive plural)
дро́вам (dative plural)
дро́ва (accusative plural)
дро́вами (instrumental plural)
дро́вах (locative plural)
дро́ва (plural vocative)


flamethrower

/ˈfleɪmˌθɹəʊ.ə/

From flame + thrower, calque of German Flammenwerfer.

A device that projects a flame for starting fires, and sometimes also additional fuel to help ignition. Used either as a weapon or a tool.


ليل

لَيْل (canonical)
layl (romanization)
لَيْل (indefinite informal singular triptote)
اللَّيْل (definite informal singular triptote)
لَيْل (construct informal singular triptote)
لَيْلٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
اللَّيْلُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
لَيْلُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
لَيْلًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
اللَّيْلَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
لَيْلَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
لَيْلٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
اللَّيْلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
لَيْلِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From the root ل ي ل (l-y-l). From Proto-Semitic *layl-.


bru

ca-adj

bru (feminine bruna, masculine plural bruns, feminine plural brunes)

bruna (feminine)
bruns (masculine plural)
brunes (feminine plural)


نار

ar-noun

نَار • (nār) f (dual نَارَانِ (nārāni), plural نِيرَان (nīrān))

نَار (canonical)
nār (romanization)
نَارَانِ (dual)
نِيرَان (plural)
نَار (indefinite informal singular triptote)
النَّار (definite informal singular triptote)
نَار (construct informal singular triptote)
نَارٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
النَّارُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
نَارُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
نَارًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
النَّارَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
نَارَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
نَارٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
النَّارِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
نَارِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
نَارَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
النَّارَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
نَارَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
نَارَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
النَّارَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
نَارَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
نَارَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
النَّارَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
نَارَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
نَارَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
النَّارَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
نَارَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
نِيرَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
النِّيرَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
نِيرَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
نِيرَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
النِّيرَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
نِيرَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
نِيرَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
النِّيرَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
نِيرَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
نِيرَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
النِّيرَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
نِيرَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Maltese: nar

Moroccan Arabic: نار (nār)

→ Bengali: নার (nar)

→ Persian: نار (nâr)

→ Ottoman Turkish: نار (nâr)

From Arabic ن و ر (n-w-r); from Proto-Semitic *nūr-. Cognate with Aramaic נוּר (“fire”), whence the derived Hebrew נוּר (nur, “shining fire”).

فَلَمَّا قَضَىٰ مُوسَى ٱلْأَجَلَ وَسَارَ بِأَهْلِهِۦۤ ءَانَسَ مِن جَانِبِ ٱلطُّورِ نَارࣰا قَالَ لِأَهْلِهِ ٱمْكُثُوۤا۟ إِنِّيۤ ءَانَسْتُ نَارࣰا لَّعَلِّيۤ ءَاتِيكُم مِّنْهَا بِخَبَرٍ أَوْ جَذْوَةࣲ مِّنَ ٱلنَّارِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَصْطَلُونَ

And when Moses had completed the term and was traveling with his family, he perceived from the direction of the mount a fire. He said to his family, "Stay here; indeed, I have perceived a fire. Perhaps I will bring you from there [some] information or burning wood from the fire that you may warm yourselves.

fa-lammā qaḍā mūsā l-ʾajala wa-sāra bi-ʾahlihī ʾānasa min jānibi ṭ-ṭūri nāran qāla li-ʾahlihi mkuṯū ʾinnī ʾānastu nāran laʿallī ʾātīkum-minhā bixabarin ʾaw jaḏwatin mina n-nāri laʿallakum taṣṯalūna

النَّار (an-nār)

شَيْخ النَّار (šayḵ an-nār)

جَبَل النَّار (jabal an-nār)


phosphorescence

en-noun

phosphorescence (countable and uncountable, plural phosphorescences)

From phosphorescent.
Morphologically phosphoresce + -ence.

We saw a round red sun rise over the City, paint the glassy towers with phosphorescence and, as it brightened and lost its shape, sprinkle across the sky feathers of pink and lilac.

2002, Barbara Vine, Grasshopper, page 138:

The emission of light without any perceptible heat; the quality of being phosphorescent.


nightclub

A public or private establishment that is open late at night to provide entertainment, food, drink, music or dancing.


Established in the United Kingdom as the first emergency service number in the world, initially chosen because of its suitability at a time of rotary-dial telephones.

(UK, Ireland, Hong Kong, Singapore, colloquial, metonymically) Emergency services; emergency service personnel.


sunne

From Middle High German sunne, from Old High German sunna. Cognate with German Sonne, English sun.


sunne

ein (indefinite nominative singular)
diu (definite nominative singular)
sunne (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
sunnen (nominative noun plural)
einer (genitive indefinite singular)
dër (definite genitive singular)
sunnen (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
sunnen (genitive noun plural)
einer (dative indefinite singular)
dër (dative definite singular)
sunnen (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
sunnen (dative noun plural)
eine (accusative indefinite singular)
die (accusative definite singular)
sunnen (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
sunnen (accusative noun plural)
ein (indefinite nominative singular)
dër (definite nominative singular)
sunne (nominative noun singular)
die (definite nominative plural)
sunnen (nominative noun plural)
eines (genitive indefinite singular)
dës (definite genitive singular)
sunnen (genitive noun singular)
dër (definite genitive plural)
sunnen (genitive noun plural)
eime (dative indefinite singular)
dëm (dative definite singular)
sunnen (dative noun singular)
dën (dative definite plural)
sunnen (dative noun plural)
einen (accusative indefinite singular)
dën (accusative definite singular)
sunnen (accusative noun singular)
die (accusative definite plural)
sunnen (accusative noun plural)

Alemannic German: Sunnä

Italian Walser: sunna, sunnu, sònnò, ŝchunna, ŝchunnà

Bavarian: Son

Cimbrian: sunn, sonde, zunna

Mòcheno: sunn

Udinese: suna, sune, sunne

Viennese: Sun

desctree

Central Franconian: Sonn, Sunn (rarer variant)
Hunsrik: Sunn, Sonn
Luxembourgish: Sonn

German: Sonne

Rhine Franconian:

Palatine German: Sunn

Pennsylvania German: Sunn

Vilamovian: zunn, zun

Yiddish: זון (zun)


sunne

sunne (nominative singular)
sunnan (nominative plural)
sunnan (accusative singular)
sunnan (accusative plural)
sunnan (genitive singular)
sunnena (genitive plural)
sunnan (dative singular)
sunnum (dative plural)

Middle English: sonne, sunne, sone, son, sune, sun, sunna, sunnæ, synne, soen, zunne (Southern West Mid), zonne (Kent)
English: sun
Scots: sun
Yola: zin

From Proto-Germanic *sunnǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *sh̥₂uén-, oblique stem of *sóh₂wl̥.


sunne

North Frisian: san

Saterland Frisian: Sunne

West Frisian: sinne

From Proto-West Germanic *sunnā, from Proto-Germanic *sunnǭ.


haint

From Middle High German *heinaht, from Old High German hīnaht (“tonight”), from hī (“this”, from Proto-Germanic *hiz) + naht (“night”). Cognate with obsolete German heint, heinacht (“tonight”), Bavarian heint (“today”).


nimbus

nimbus (nominative singular)
nimbusy (nominative plural)
nimbusa (genitive singular)
nimbusów (genitive plural)
nimbusowi (dative singular)
nimbusom (dative plural)
nimbus (accusative singular)
nimbusy (accusative plural)
nimbusem (instrumental singular)
nimbusami (instrumental plural)
nimbusie (locative singular)
nimbusach (locative plural)
nimbusie (singular vocative)
nimbusy (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin nimbus, from Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos.

(archaic, art, Christianity) aureole, glory, halo, nimbus (luminous disc around the heads of saints in sacred art)


cimmerian

en-adj

cimmerian (comparative more cimmerian, superlative most cimmerian)

more cimmerian (comparative)
most cimmerian (superlative)

/sɪˈmɪəɹ.ɪ.ən/

There, under ebon shades... in dark Cimmerian desert ever dwell.

As ragged as thy locks,
In dark Cimmerian desert ever dwell.

1740, George Frideric Handel, Charles Jennens, L'Allegro, il Penseroso ed il Moderato:

...the darkness of antiquated barbarism, in which he buries himself like a mole, to throw up the barren hillocks of his Cimmerian labours.

1820, Thomas Love Peacock, The Four Ages of Poetry:

1894, Ivan Dexter, Talmud: A Strange Narrative of Central Australia, published in serial form in Port Adelaide News and Lefevre's Peninsula Advertiser (SA), Chapter VI, http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks16/1600641.txt
The glimpse of blue vault far above only heightened the cimmerian gloom of the canyon, and the frowning rocks, which rose abruptly gave one the impression that they were on the point of crashing into the ravine.

The source of man’s unhappiness is his ignorance of Nature.... To remove this Cimmerian darkness... requires the clue of Ariadne.

1770, Baron D'Holbach, The System of Nature:


ведёрко

ru-noun+

ведёрко • (vedjórko) n inan (genitive ведёрка, nominative plural ведёрки, genitive plural ведёрок)

vedjórko (romanization)
ведёрка (genitive)
ведёрки (nominative plural)
ведёрок (genitive plural)
ведёрко (nominative singular)
ведёрки (irregular nominative plural)
ведёрка (genitive singular)
ведёрок (genitive plural)
ведёрку (dative singular)
ведёркам (dative plural)
ведёрко (accusative singular)
ведёрки (accusative irregular plural)
ведёрком (instrumental singular)
ведёрками (instrumental plural)
ведёрке (prepositional singular)
ведёрках (plural prepositional)

[vʲɪˈdʲɵrkə]

(colloquial) flashing light (e.g. on a police car)


свет

свет • (svet) m inan (genitive све́та, uncountable, relational adjective светово́й, diminutive све́тик)

svet (romanization)
све́та (genitive)
светово́й (adjective relational)
све́тик (diminutive)
све́т (nominative singular)
све́та (genitive singular)
све́ту (dative singular)
све́т (accusative singular)
све́том (instrumental singular)
све́те (prepositional singular)
све́ту (partitive singular)
свету́ (locative singular)

Inherited from Old East Slavic свѣтъ (světŭ), from Proto-Slavic *světъ (“light; world”).

inh+

нео́новый свет

мя́гкий свет

дневно́й свет

со́лнечный свет

я́ркий свет

ту́склый свет

пучо́к све́та

ско́рость све́та

при све́те

туши́ть свет

туши́ свет, броса́й грана́ту!
tuší svet, brosáj granátu!
(said when something very unusual happens)
(literally, “turn out the light and toss a grenade!”)

Повсю́ду горе́л свет.