Paschal troparion

en-noun

Paschal troparion (plural Paschal troparia)

(Christianity) In the Eastern Orthodox church, a traditional hymn sung at Easter (Pascha)


Easter egg roll

Easter egg roll (plural Easter egg rolls)

A competition, held at Easter, in which an egg is pushed along a lawn.


paschal candle

(Christianity) A large symbolic white candle used at Easter.


Paschal

From Latin paschālis; ultimately from Hebrew פסח (pésakh). Doublet of Pascal and pascal.


Great Lent

A calque from a language with traditional Orthodox practice, where this fast is called "great" to distinguish it from the Advent and Dormition fasts, likely Calque of Byzantine Greek Μεγάλη Νηστεία (Megálē Nēsteía).

calque

Μεγάλη Νηστεία

Eastern Christianity
Eastern Christianity

(Christianity) In Eastern Christianity, the period of fasting before Pascha.


święconka

święconka (nominative singular)
święconki (nominative plural)
święconki (genitive singular)
święconek (genitive plural)
święconce (dative singular)
święconkom (dative plural)
święconkę (accusative singular)
święconki (accusative plural)
święconką (instrumental singular)
święconkami (instrumental plural)
święconce (locative singular)
święconkach (locative plural)
święconko (singular vocative)
święconki (plural vocative)

Lat temu dziesięć, lub może dużo dawniej, do kościoła ze święconką szły dwie małe dziewczynki (same lub z nianią), po uprzedniej zażartej kłótni, która z nas ma nieść koszyczek.

1984, Jadwiga Komorowska, Świąteczne zwyczaje domowe w wielkim mieście: studium na przykładzie Warszawy:

Ten years ago, or perhaps many more, two little girls (alone or with their nanny) were walking to church with their Easter basket meal after a prior heated argument about who was supposed to carry the basket.

traditional Polish Easter celebration where baskets full of Easter food are blessed


pascha

la-noun

pascha n (variously declined, genitive paschatis or paschae); third declension, first declension

pascha f (genitive paschae); first declension

paschatis (genitive)
paschae (genitive)
paschae (genitive)
pascha (nominative singular)
paschata (nominative plural)
paschatis (genitive singular)
paschatos (genitive singular)
paschatum (genitive plural)
paschatī (dative singular)
paschatibus (dative plural)
pascha (accusative singular)
paschata (accusative plural)
paschate (ablative singular)
paschatibus (ablative plural)
pascha (singular vocative)
paschata (plural vocative)
Neuter third declension noun.
pascha (nominative singular)
pascha (nominative plural)
paschae (genitive singular)
paschārum (genitive plural)
paschae (dative singular)
paschīs (dative plural)
pascha (accusative singular)
pascha (accusative plural)
paschā (ablative singular)
paschīs (ablative plural)
pascha (singular vocative)
pascha (plural vocative)
pascha (nominative singular)
paschae (nominative plural)
paschae (genitive singular)
paschārum (genitive plural)
paschae (dative singular)
paschīs (dative plural)
pascham (accusative singular)
paschās (accusative plural)
paschā (ablative singular)
paschīs (ablative plural)
pascha (singular vocative)
paschae (plural vocative)

la-ndecl

Neuter third declension noun.

Neuter first declension noun.

Feminine first declension noun.

Corsican: Pasqua

Dalmatian: puoscua, puasc

Eastern Romance:

Aromanian: Pashti, Pashte, Paști

Romanian: Paști, Paște

Emilian: Pasqua

Italian: Pasqua

Lombard: Pasqua

Neapolitan: Pasca

desctree

Old French: pasques, pasche, pasches, pasque
Bourguignon: Pâques
Middle French: Pasques
French: Pâques
Haitian Creole: Pak
→ Lingala: Páke
→ Persian: عید پاک ('eyd-e pâk)
Norman: Pâques, Paak (Sark)
Picard: Paques
Walloon: Påke
→ Middle English: Pask, Paske, Paskes, Pasche, Pasch, Pasque
English: Pasch (archaic)
Scots: Pace

Old Leonese:

Asturian: pascua

Old Occitan:

Catalan: Pasqua

Occitan: Pasqua

Old Galician-Portuguese:

Galician: Pascua

Portuguese: Páscoa

Old Spanish:

Spanish: pascua, Pascua
→ Kavalan: Paskua
→ Bikol Central: Pasko
→ Cebuano: Pasko, Paskuwa
→ Ilocano: Paskua
→ Mezquital Otomi: baxjua
→ Papiamentu: Pasku
→ Quechua: Paskwa
→ Tagalog: Pasko, Paskuwa

Rhaeto-Romance:

Friulian: Pasche

Romansch: Pasca, Pasqua

Sardinian: Pasa

Sicilian: Pasca, Pascua, Pasqua

Venetan: Pàscua

→ Albanian: pashkë

→ Basque: Pazkoa

→ Proto-Brythonic: *Pask
Old Breton: Pasc
Middle Breton: Pasq
Breton: Pask
Middle Cornish: Pask
Cornish: Pask
Middle Welsh: Pasc
Welsh: Pasg

→ English: Pascha

→ Middle Dutch: pasch, paesch

⇒ Middle Dutch: paschen, paesschen

Dutch: Pasen

⇒ Dutch: Paasfeest

Afrikaans: Paasfees

Limburgish: Paosje

West Flemish: Poaschn

Zealandic: Paese

→ Middle High German: pāschen

Central Franconian: Poosche

→ Old Irish: Cásc
Irish: Cáisc
Manx: Caisht
Scottish Gaelic: Càisg

→ Old Frisian:

North Frisian: Puask

West Frisian: Peaske

→ Old Norse: páskar

Icelandic: páskar

Faroese: páskir

Norwegian Bokmål: påske

Norwegian Nynorsk: påske

Danish: påske
→ Greenlandic: poorski

Elfdalian: påsker

Swedish: påsk

→ Old Saxon: pāscha

Low German:

Dutch Low Saxon: Poaske, Poasken, Poask

desc

German Low German: Paasch, Poosch, Paaschen, Pooschen

→ Polish: Pascha, pascha

→ Swahili: Pasaka

From Ancient Greek πάσχα (páskha, “Passover”), from Aramaic פַּסְחָא (pasḥā), from Biblical Hebrew פֶּסַח (pesaḥ).

pascha crucifixiōnis

pascha of the crucifixion, crucifixional pascha

pascha resurrectiōnis

pascha of the resurrection, resurrectional pascha


pascha

pascha (nominative singular)
paschy (nominative plural)
paschy (genitive singular)
pasch (genitive plural)
passze (dative singular)
paschom (dative plural)
paschę (accusative singular)
paschy (accusative plural)
paschą (instrumental singular)
paschami (instrumental plural)
passze (locative singular)
paschach (locative plural)
pascho (singular vocative)
paschy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Russian па́сха (pásxa), from Ancient Greek πάσχα (páskha), from Aramaic פַּסְחָא (paskha), from Hebrew פֶּסַח (pésakh). Doublet of Pascha and Pesach.


國慶

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (國慶):
* → Vietnamese: quốc khánh (國慶)

/ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵¹/

/kʷɔːk̚³ hɪŋ³³/

/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰiɪŋ²¹/

/kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰiɪŋ⁴¹/

/kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ kʰiɪŋ²¹/

/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰiɪŋ¹¹/

/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰiɪŋ²¹/

/ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵¹/

/kʷɔːk̚³ hɪŋ³³/

/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰiɪŋ²¹/

/kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰiɪŋ⁴¹/

/kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ kʰiɪŋ²¹/

/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰiɪŋ¹¹/

/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰiɪŋ²¹/

國慶假期

国庆假期

國慶招待會

国庆招待会


Jom Kippur

Borrowed from Hebrew יוֹם כִּפּוּר (yom kipúr).

bor+

יוֹם כִּפּוּר

(Judaism, since the 5th century BC) Yom Kippur (particular Jewish holiday, the day of atonement, falling on the tenth day of the Hebrew month of Tishrei)


звізда

uk-noun

звізда́ • (zvizdá) f inan (genitive звізди́, nominative plural зві́зди, genitive plural звізд)

звізда́ (canonical)
zvizdá (romanization)
звізди́ (genitive)
зві́зди (nominative plural)
звізд (genitive plural)
звізда́ (nominative singular)
зві́зди (nominative plural)
звізди́ (genitive singular)
звізд (genitive plural)
звізді́ (dative singular)
зві́здам (dative plural)
звізду́ (accusative singular)
зві́зди (accusative plural)
звіздо́ю (instrumental singular)
зві́здами (instrumental plural)
звізді́ (locative singular)
зві́здах (locative plural)
зві́здо (singular vocative)
зві́зди (plural vocative)

a traditional star-like decoration used in Ukraine on Christmas


ünnepnap

ünnepnapok (plural)
ünnepnap (nominative singular)
ünnepnapok (nominative plural)
ünnepnapot (accusative singular)
ünnepnapokat (accusative plural)
ünnepnapnak (dative singular)
ünnepnapoknak (dative plural)
ünnepnappal (instrumental singular)
ünnepnapokkal (instrumental plural)
ünnepnapért (causal-final singular)
ünnepnapokért (causal-final plural)
ünnepnappá (singular translative)
ünnepnapokká (plural translative)
ünnepnapig (singular terminative)
ünnepnapokig (plural terminative)
ünnepnapként (essive-formal singular)
ünnepnapokként (essive-formal plural)
ünnepnapban (inessive singular)
ünnepnapokban (inessive plural)
ünnepnapon (singular superessive)
ünnepnapokon (plural superessive)
ünnepnapnál (adessive singular)
ünnepnapoknál (adessive plural)
ünnepnapba (illative singular)
ünnepnapokba (illative plural)
ünnepnapra (singular sublative)
ünnepnapokra (plural sublative)
ünnepnaphoz (allative singular)
ünnepnapokhoz (allative plural)
ünnepnapból (elative singular)
ünnepnapokból (elative plural)
ünnepnapról (delative singular)
ünnepnapokról (delative plural)
ünnepnaptól (ablative singular)
ünnepnapoktól (ablative plural)
ünnepnapé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
ünnepnapoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
ünnepnapéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
ünnepnapokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
ünnepnapom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
ünnepnapjaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
ünnepnapod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
ünnepnapjaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
ünnepnapja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
ünnepnapjai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
ünnepnapunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
ünnepnapjaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
ünnepnapotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
ünnepnapjaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
ünnepnapjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
ünnepnapjaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

holiday (day on which a festival, etc, is traditionally observed)

(on railway timetables) certain public holidays (that have a special railway schedule)


氣候

/t͡ɕʰi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕʰi⁴⁴ xou⁴⁴/

/hei̯³³ hɐu̯²²/

/kʰi²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɑu²⁴²/

/kʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hio⁴¹/

/kʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ hau³³/

/kʰi²¹⁻⁵³ hau²²/

/kʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ hau³³/

/kʰi²¹⁻⁵³ hɔ²²/

/kʰi²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hau¹¹/

/t͡ɕʰi³³ ɦɤ⁴⁴/

/t͡ɕʰi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕʰi⁴⁴ xou⁴⁴/

/hei̯³³ hɐu̯²²/

/kʰi²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɑu²⁴²/

/kʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hio⁴¹/

/kʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ hau³³/

/kʰi²¹⁻⁵³ hau²²/

/kʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ hau³³/

/kʰi²¹⁻⁵³ hɔ²²/

/kʰi²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hau¹¹/

/t͡ɕʰi³³ ɦɤ⁴⁴/

(literary) the twenty-four solar terms and 72 pentads

(literary, figuratively) prospects; accomplishments

(literary) style (of a painting, piece of calligraphy, etc.); tone; spirit; character


元宵節

ㄩㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄠ ㄐㄧㄝˊ

/ɥɛn³⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/

/n̠ʲyɵn³⁵ ɕiɛu² t͡ɕiɛt̚⁵/

/ŋuoŋ⁵³⁻²¹ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nieu⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒaiʔ²⁴/

/ɡuan²³⁻³³ siau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡seʔ³²/

/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ siau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sueʔ³²/

/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛt̚³²/

/ŋueŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ siou³³⁻²³ t͡soiʔ²/

/ŋuaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ siau³³⁻²³ t͡soiʔ²/

/n̠ʲyø²² ɕiɔ⁵⁵ t͡ɕiɪʔ²¹/

/ɥɛn³⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/

/n̠ʲyɵn³⁵ ɕiɛu² t͡ɕiɛt̚⁵/

/ɡuan²³⁻³³ siau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡seʔ³²/

/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ siau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sueʔ³²/

/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛt̚³²/

/ŋueŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ siou³³⁻²³ t͡soiʔ²/

/ŋuaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ siau³³⁻²³ t͡soiʔ²/

/n̠ʲyø²² ɕiɔ⁵⁵ t͡ɕiɪʔ²¹/

It is customary to (go to a lantern show and) enjoy beautiful lanterns during the Lantern Festival.

Yuánxiāojié shǎng huādēng shì yuēdìngsúchéng de xísú.

元宵節賞花燈是約定俗成的習俗。

元宵节赏花灯是约定俗成的习俗。


Bevrijdingsdag

Liberation Day, i.e. VE Day (Victory in Europe day): celebrated as a holiday on May 5th in the Netherlands


День Победы

ru-noun+

День Побе́ды • (Denʹ Pobédy) m inan (genitive Дня́ Побе́ды, nominative plural Дни́ Побе́ды, genitive plural Дне́й Побе́ды)

День Побе́ды (canonical)
Denʹ Pobédy (romanization)
Дня́ Побе́ды (genitive)
Дни́ Побе́ды (nominative plural)
Дне́й Побе́ды (genitive plural)
Де́нь Побе́ды (nominative singular)
Дни́ Побе́ды (nominative plural)
Дня́ Побе́ды (genitive singular)
Дне́й Побе́ды (genitive plural)
Дню́ Побе́ды (dative singular)
Дня́м Побе́ды (dative plural)
Де́нь Побе́ды (accusative singular)
Дни́ Побе́ды (accusative plural)
Днём Побе́ды (instrumental singular)
Дня́ми Побе́ды (instrumental plural)
Дне́ Побе́ды (prepositional singular)
Дня́х Побе́ды (plural prepositional)

ru:День Победы


Victory Day

Any of various public holidays in various countries to commemorate victories in important battles or wars in the countries' history.

عِيد اَلنَّصْر

a day to commemorate victories in important battles or wars in the countries' history


gregoriansk

gregoriansk (indefinite singular)
gregorianske (definite plural singular)

From Gregory (Norwegian Gregor), the name of multiple popes.


gregoriansk

From Latin Gregorius (“Gregory”) (Norwegian Gregor), the name of multiple popes.


teens · twenties · thirties · forties · fifties · sixties · seventies · eighties · nineties

Gay Nineties · Naughty Nineties · Roaring Twenties · Dirty Thirties · Swinging Sixties


abbreviation; nowadays, however, mostly referring to the 1990s rather than the 1890s

The period from year 1890 to (the end of) year 1899; almost the same period as the 10th (and last) decade of the 19th century, which, however, was the years 1891 to 1900.


The period that started on January 1, 2020 and will end on December 31, 2029; almost the same period as the 3rd decade of the 21st century (which, however, started in year 2021 and will end with year 2030).


The period from year 2010 to 2019; almost the same period as the second decade of the 21st century, which, however, was the years 2011 to 2020.


semicentennial

From semi- (“half”) + centennial (“100 year, 100th anniversary”), q.v.

prefix

The city celebrated its semicentennial last year.

golden jubilee (50th anniversary of a coronation)

golden wedding (50th anniversary of a marriage)


lentenachtevening

nl-noun

lentenachtevening f (plural lentenachteveningen)


herfstnachtevening

herfstnachtevening f (plural herfstnachteveningen)


winterzonnewende

winterzonnewende f (plural winterzonnewenden or winterzonnewendes)

winterzonnewenden (plural)
winterzonnewendes (plural)


zomerzonnewende

zomerzonnewende f (plural zomerzonnewenden or zomerzonnewendes)

zomerzonnewenden (plural)
zomerzonnewendes (plural)


dag-en-nachtevening

dag-en-nachtevening f (plural dag-en-nachteveningen)


65. How many 10's in 100? How many 100's in 1000?

1831, Henry Bartlett Maglathlin, Benjamin Greenleaf, The complete arithmetic: oral and written, page 43:


kerstkaart

kerstkaart f (plural kerstkaarten, diminutive kerstkaartje n)

kerstkaarten (plural)
kerstkaartje (diminutive neuter)


geol

ġēol (canonical)
ġeōl (canonical neuter)
ġēol (nominative singular)
ġēol (nominative plural)
ġēol (accusative singular)
ġēol (accusative plural)
ġēoles (genitive singular)
ġēola (genitive plural)
ġēole (dative singular)
ġēolum (dative plural)
ġeōl (nominative singular)
ġeōl (nominative plural)
ġeōl (accusative singular)
ġeōl (accusative plural)
ġeōles (genitive singular)
ġeōla (genitive plural)
ġeōle (dative singular)
ġeōlum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: yol, yole, ȝeolue, yiol, ȝol, ȝole, Yoil, yolde, ȝoul, ȝowl, ȝoule, Yhole, youle
English: Yule
Scots: Yull

Either inherited from Proto-Germanic *jehwlą or its plural *jeulō, or else borrowed from the Norse cognate jól, from the Proto-Germanic plural.

Danelaw
Mercia
Middle English
Old East Norse
Old West Norse
Wessex


epact

From French épacte, from Latin epactae, from Ancient Greek ἐπακταί (epaktaí, “intercalary days”), feminine plural of ἐπακτός (epaktós, “brought on or in, added”).

der

the time (number of days) by which a solar year exceeds twelve lunar months; it is used in the calculation of the date of Easter

epakti

the time by which a solar year exceeds twelve lunar months


financial year

As yet, we don't know what the comparable figures will be like for the current financial year which ends in March 2022, but we can have a good stab at approximating them.

2022 January 12, Sir Michael Holden, “Reform of the workforce or death by a thousand cuts?”, in RAIL, number 948, page 22:

(British, accounting) Synonym of fiscal year


Wenceslas

Good King Wenceslas look'd out, On the Feast of Stephen; / When the snow lay round about, Deep, and crisp, and e-ven: / Brightly shone the moon that night, Though the frost was cru-el, / When a poor man came in sight, Gath'ring win-ter fu-el.

1854, John Mason Neale, “Good King Wenceslas”, in J. M. Neale, T. Helmore, Carols for Christmas-tide: The Condensed Vocal Parts, London: Novello, →OCLC, page 37:

A male given name from the Slavic languages.


Wenceslaus

Latinization of a Slavic (Old Czech) name, from Proto-Slavic *Vęťeslavъ (from *vęťьjь (“greater, more”) + *slava (“fame, glory”)). Doublet of Vyacheslav.


Falles

Fallas (celebration held in Valencia in March)


jõuluöö

head

jõuluöö (genitive jõuluöö, partitive jõuluööd)

jõuluöö (genitive)
jõuluööd (partitive)
jõuluöö (nominative singular)
jõuluööd (nominative plural)
jõuluöö (accusative nominative singular)
jõuluööd (accusative nominative plural)
jõuluöö (accusative genitive singular)
jõuluööd (accusative genitive plural)
jõuluöö (genitive singular)
jõuluööde (genitive plural)
jõuluööd (partitive singular)
jõuluöid (partitive plural)
jõuluöösid (partitive plural)
jõuluöösse (illative singular)
jõuluöödesse (illative plural)
jõuluöisse (illative plural)
jõuluöös (inessive singular)
jõuluöödes (inessive plural)
jõuluöis (inessive plural)
jõuluööst (elative singular)
jõuluöödest (elative plural)
jõuluöist (elative plural)
jõuluööle (allative singular)
jõuluöödele (allative plural)
jõuluöile (allative plural)
jõuluööl (adessive singular)
jõuluöödel (adessive plural)
jõuluöil (adessive plural)
jõuluöölt (ablative singular)
jõuluöödelt (ablative plural)
jõuluöilt (ablative plural)
jõuluööks (singular translative)
jõuluöödeks (plural translative)
jõuluöiks (plural translative)
jõuluööni (singular terminative)
jõuluöödeni (plural terminative)
jõuluööna (essive singular)
jõuluöödena (essive plural)
jõuluööta (abessive singular)
jõuluöödeta (abessive plural)
jõuluööga (comitative singular)
jõuluöödega (comitative plural)


juneteenth

en-proper noun

juneteenth (countable and uncountable, plural juneteenths)

Alternative letter-case form of Juneteenth


ᡤᡡᠰᡳᠨ

head

ᡤᡡᠰᡳᠨ • (gūsin)

From Jurchen gushin. Akin to Mongolian гуч (guč).

the thirtieth day of a month of the Chinese lunar calendar


meis

From Old Northern French meis, from Latin mēnsis, from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s.


Vesak

Vesak or Visakha is a spring celebration that commemorates Buddha's birth, enlightenment, death, and passing into nirvana. It is the most important Buddhist holiday in Asia, although its observance varies according to national tradition. […]At Dharma Vijaya Buddhist Vihara in Los Angeles for example, Vesak extends over a weekend and draws hundreds of people.

2012, Richard Hughes Seager, Buddhism in America, Columbia University Press, →ISBN, page 167:

A Buddhist holiday celebrating the birth, enlightenment, and passing of the Buddha.


Hundstage

Hundstage (definite nominative plural)
Hundstage (definite genitive plural)
Hundstagen (dative definite plural)
Hundstage (accusative definite plural)

Hund (“dog”) + Tag (“day”), a calque of Latin dies caniculares (“dog days”). See dog days for more information.


Seven Sleepers' Day

June 27 in Germany (Siebenschläfertag), a day whose weather is supposed to determine the average weather of the next seven weeks.

National Sleepy Head Day
National Sleepy Head Day

July 27 in Finland and Scandinavia, known as the National Sleepy Head Day in Finland


Siebenschläfertag

de-noun

Siebenschläfertag m (strong, genitive Siebenschläfertags or Siebenschläfertages, plural Siebenschläfertage)

Siebenschläfertags (genitive)
Siebenschläfertages (genitive)
Siebenschläfertage (plural)
Siebenschläfertag (nominative singular)
Siebenschläfertage (definite nominative plural)
Siebenschläfertags (genitive singular)
Siebenschläfertages (genitive singular)
Siebenschläfertage (definite genitive plural)
Siebenschläfertag (dative singular)
Siebenschläfertage (dative singular)
Siebenschläfertagen (dative definite plural)
Siebenschläfertag (accusative singular)
Siebenschläfertage (accusative definite plural)

sieben (“seven”) + schlafen (“sleep”) + Tag (“day”) or Siebenschläfer (“edible dormouse”) + Tag (“day”)


Siebenschläfer

de-noun

Siebenschläfer m (strong, genitive Siebenschläfers, plural Siebenschläfer, feminine Siebenschläferin)

Siebenschläfers (genitive)
Siebenschläfer (plural)
Siebenschläferin (feminine)
Siebenschläfer (nominative singular)
Siebenschläfer (definite nominative plural)
Siebenschläfers (genitive singular)
Siebenschläfer (definite genitive plural)
Siebenschläfer (dative singular)
Siebenschläfern (dative definite plural)
Siebenschläfer (accusative singular)
Siebenschläfer (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German siben slāfære, referring to the Seven Sleepers of Ephesus. Univerbation since the 15th century. Use for “one who sleeps a lot” since the 17th century. The biological sense since the 18th century because of the animal's hibernation, which may last more than seven months.

(Christianity, also meteorology) Seven Sleepers Day, June 27


grundlovsdag

head

grundlovsdag c (singular definite grundlovsdagen, plural indefinite grundlovsdage)

grundlovsdagen (definite singular)
grundlovsdage (indefinite plural)
grundlovsdag (indefinite nominative singular)
grundlovsdagen (definite nominative singular)
grundlovsdage (indefinite nominative plural)
grundlovsdagene (definite nominative plural)
grundlovsdags (genitive indefinite singular)
grundlovsdagens (definite genitive singular)
grundlovsdages (genitive indefinite plural)
grundlovsdagenes (definite genitive plural)

[ˈɡ̊ʁɔnlɒwsˌdæːˀ]

From grundlov (“constitution”) + dag (“day”).

Constitution Day, a national holiday in Denmark, celebrated on June 5, commemorating Denmark's first constitution from 1849.


breithlá

breithlá m (genitive singular breithlae, nominative plural breithlaethanta)

breithlae (genitive singular)
breithlaethanta (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
breithlá (indefinite singular)
breithlaethanta (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a bhreithlá (indefinite singular)
a bhreithlaethanta (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
breithlae (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an breithlá (definite singular)
na breithlaethanta (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an bhreithlae (definite singular)
na mbreithlaethanta (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an mbreithlá (definite singular)
don bhreithlá (definite singular)
leis na breithlaethanta (definite plural)
breithlá
bhreithlá
mbreithlá


Boże Ciało

Boże Ciało (nominative singular)
Bożego Ciała (genitive singular)
Bożemu Ciału (dative singular)
Boże Ciało (accusative singular)
Bożym Ciałem (instrumental singular)
Bożym Ciele (locative singular)
Boże Ciało (singular vocative)

/ˈbɔ.ʐɛ ˈt͡ɕa.wɔ/

Literally, “Body of Christ”. Calque of Latin Corpus Chrīstī.

(Roman Catholicism) Corpus Christi (Catholic holiday celebrated on the 9th Thursday after Easter)


jólagjöf

is-noun

jólagjöf f (genitive singular jólagjafar, nominative plural jólagjafir)

jólagjafar (genitive singular)
jólagjafir (nominative plural)
jólagjöf (indefinite nominative singular)
jólagjöfin (definite nominative singular)
jólagjafir (indefinite nominative plural)
jólagjafirnar (definite nominative plural)
jólagjöf (accusative indefinite singular)
jólagjöfina (accusative definite singular)
jólagjafir (accusative indefinite plural)
jólagjafirnar (accusative definite plural)
jólagjöf (dative indefinite singular)
jólagjöfinni (dative definite singular)
jólagjöfum (dative indefinite plural)
jólagjöfunum (dative definite plural)
jólagjafar (genitive indefinite singular)
jólagjafarinnar (definite genitive singular)
jólagjafa (genitive indefinite plural)
jólagjafanna (definite genitive plural)


Schalttag

de-noun

Schalttag m (strong, genitive Schalttages or Schalttags, plural Schalttage)

Schalttages (genitive)
Schalttags (genitive)
Schalttage (plural)
Schalttag (nominative singular)
Schalttage (definite nominative plural)
Schalttages (genitive singular)
Schalttags (genitive singular)
Schalttage (definite genitive plural)
Schalttag (dative singular)
Schalttage (dative singular)
Schalttagen (dative definite plural)
Schalttag (accusative singular)
Schalttage (accusative definite plural)

Formed on the model of Schaltjahr (“leap year”). By surface analysis, schalten (“switch”) + Tag (“day”).

surf

Vierzig mal 365 Tage und dazu noch die Schalttage waren verstrichen, seit Dorothee unter den Apfelbäumen Burkahnens über ihr Leben entschieden hatte.

1918, Elisabeth von Heyking, “Aus dem Lande der Ostseeritter”, in Zwei Erzählungen, Phillipp Reclam jun., page 106:

Forty times 365 days and in addition the leap days had passed since Dorothee had decided her future life under the apple trees of Burkahnen.


వర్షము

varṣamu (romanization)
వర్షములు (plural)

Borrowed from Sanskrit वर्ष (varṣa, “rain, raining; year”) + -ము (-mu).


lá breithe

head

lá breithe m (genitive singular lae bhreithe, nominative plural laethanta breithe)

lae bhreithe (genitive singular)
laethanta breithe (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
lá breithe (indefinite singular)
laethanta breithe (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a lá breithe (indefinite singular)
a laethanta breithe (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
lae bhreithe (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an lá breithe (definite singular)
na laethanta breithe (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an lae bhreithe (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an lá breithe (definite singular)
don lá breithe (definite singular)
leis na laethanta breithe (definite plural)


φθινοπωρινή ισημερία

φθινοπωρινή ισημερία

φθινοπωρινές ισημερίες

φθινοπωρινή ισημερία • (fthinoporiní isimería) f (plural φθινοπωρινές ισημερίες)

el-noun

φθινοπωρινές ισημερίες

φθινοπωρινή ισημερία

fthinoporiní isimería (romanization)
φθινοπωρινές ισημερίες (plural)

en-φθινοπωρινή_ισημερία-el-noun-CyAmVJbR


φθινοπωρινός

head

φθινοπωρινός • (fthinoporinós) m (feminine φθινοπωρινή, neuter φθινοπωρινό)

fthinoporinós (romanization)
φθινοπωρινή (feminine)
φθινοπωρινό (neuter)
φθινοπωρινός (masculine nominative singular)
φθινοπωρινή (feminine nominative singular)
φθινοπωρινό (neuter nominative singular)
φθινοπωρινοί (masculine nominative plural)
φθινοπωρινές (feminine nominative plural)
φθινοπωρινά (neuter nominative plural)
φθινοπωρινού (genitive masculine singular)
φθινοπωρινής (feminine genitive singular)
φθινοπωρινού (genitive neuter singular)
φθινοπωρινών (genitive masculine plural)
φθινοπωρινών (feminine genitive plural)
φθινοπωρινών (genitive neuter plural)
φθινοπωρινό (accusative masculine singular)
φθινοπωρινή (accusative feminine singular)
φθινοπωρινό (accusative neuter singular)
φθινοπωρινούς (accusative masculine plural)
φθινοπωρινές (accusative feminine plural)
φθινοπωρινά (accusative neuter plural)
φθινοπωρινέ (masculine singular vocative)
φθινοπωρινή (feminine singular vocative)
φθινοπωρινό (neuter singular vocative)
φθινοπωρινοί (masculine plural vocative)
φθινοπωρινές (feminine plural vocative)
φθινοπωρινά (neuter plural vocative)

el-decl-adj-positive

Declension of φθινοπωρινός

φθι‧νο‧πω‧ρι‧νός

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek φθινοπωρινός (phthinopōrinós). By surface analysis, φθινόπωρ(ο) (fthinópor(o), “autumn, fall”) + -ινός (-inós, suffix for adjectives).

lbor

φθινοπωρινός

surf

φθινοπωρινή ισημερία

φθινοπωρινά ρούχα

φθινοπωρινός καιρός

autumnal, autumn, autumn-, fall, fall- (occurring during, suitable for or typical of the season of autumn/fall)

φθινοπωρινά

in an autumnal way, in an autumnal manner


閏年

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (閏年):
* → Japanese: 閏年(じゅんねん) (junnen)
* → Korean: 윤년(閏年) (yunnyeon)

→ Vietnamese: năm nhuận (calque)

/ʐu̯ən⁵¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵/

/vəŋ⁴⁴ niæ̃²⁴/

/nˡuŋ²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ nˡieŋ⁵³/

/zun³³⁻²¹ nĩ²³/

/lun⁴¹⁻²² nĩ²⁴/

/lun²²⁻²¹ nĩ¹³/

/lun²²⁻²¹ nĩ²⁴/

/lun³³⁻¹¹ nĩ²⁴/

/ʐu̯ən⁵¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵/

/vəŋ⁴⁴ niæ̃²⁴/

/nˡuŋ²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ nˡieŋ⁵³/

/zun³³⁻²¹ nĩ²³/

/lun⁴¹⁻²² nĩ²⁴/

/lun²²⁻²¹ nĩ¹³/

/lun²²⁻²¹ nĩ²⁴/

/lun³³⁻¹¹ nĩ²⁴/


undas

Borrowed from Spanish honras (“honors”), earlier spelled as honrras, or variant ondras, plural of honra (“honor; respect”), corrupted by /d/~/ɾ/ allophony. In Spanish pronunciation, ⟨h⟩ is silent. Ultimately from Latin honōrāre. Compare honras fúnebres (“funeral honors”).

All Saints' Day; November 1st (with associations of visiting family's graves)


Χριστούγεννα

Christoúgenna (romanization)
Χριστούγεννα (nominative plural)
Χριστουγέννων (genitive plural)
Χριστούγεννα (accusative plural)
Χριστούγεννα (plural vocative)

el-decl-noun-pl

Χριστούγεννα

Χριστουγέννων

Χριστούγεννα

Χριστούγεννα

Χρι‧στού‧γεν‧να

Χριστός (Christós, “Christ”) + γέννα (génna, “birth”)


seris

From English series, borrowed from Latin series, from serere (“to join together, bind”).


Mid-Autumn Festival

en-noun

Mid-Autumn Festival (plural Mid-Autumn Festivals)

A harvest festival celebrated by ethnic Chinese and Vietnamese people, held on the 15th day of the eighth month of the Chinese lunisolar calendar (between early September and early October).


יום־כּיפּור

head

יום־כּיפּור • (yonkiper) m

From Hebrew יוֹם כִּפּוּר (yom kippúr, literally “day of atonement”).

bor

יוֹם כִּפּוּר


געבוירן־טאָג

yi-noun

געבוירן־טאָג • (geboyrn-tog) m, plural געבוירן־טעג (geboyrn-teg)

geboyrn-tog (romanization)
geboyrn-teg (romanization)

געבוירן (geboyrn, “born”) + טאָג (tog, “day”)


atun

(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan) autumn, fall


enviern

From Vulgar Latin *hīnbernum, a modification of Latin hībernum (tempus).


kristnaska

eo-head

kristnaska (accusative singular kristnaskan, plural kristnaskaj, accusative plural kristnaskajn)

kristnaskan (accusative singular)
kristnaskaj (plural)
kristnaskajn (accusative plural)


sankta ĵaŭdo

sankta ĵaŭdo (accusative singular sanktan ĵaŭdon, plural sanktaj ĵaŭdoj, accusative plural sanktajn ĵaŭdojn)

sanktan ĵaŭdon (accusative singular)
sanktaj ĵaŭdoj (plural)
sanktajn ĵaŭdojn (accusative plural)

(Christianity) the Thursday before Easter, Holy Thursday, Maundy Thursday


Bealltainn

head

Bealltainn f (genitive singular Bealltainne, plural Bealltainnean)

Bealltainne (genitive singular)
Bealltainnean (plural)

/ˈb̥æul̪ˠt̪ɪɲ/

[ˈb̥ʲe̯æul̪̊ˠt̪ɪɲ]


brumalis

la-adj

brūmālis (neuter brūmāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

brūmālis (canonical)
brūmāle (neuter)
brūmālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
brūmāle (neuter nominative singular)
brūmālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
brūmālia (neuter nominative plural)
brūmālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
brūmālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
brūmālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
brūmālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
brūmālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
brūmāle (accusative neuter singular)
brūmālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
brūmālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
brūmālia (accusative neuter plural)
brūmālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
brūmālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
brūmālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
brūmāle (neuter singular vocative)
brūmālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
brūmālia (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: brumal

Italian: brumale


विजय

vijaya (romanization)
विजयः (nominative singular)
विजय (singular vocative)
विजयम् (accusative singular)
विजयेन (instrumental singular)
विजयाय (dative singular)
विजयात् (ablative singular)
विजयस्य (genitive singular)
विजये (locative singular)

Compound of वि- (vi-) + जय (jayá, “victory”).

com+

Vijaya, one of the two gatekeepers of Vishnu, cursed to be born as Hiranyakashipu in the Satya Yuga, Kumbhakarna in the Treta Yuga and Dantavakra im the Dvapara Yuga


sinterklaasavond

nl-noun

sinterklaasavond m (plural sinterklaasavonden, diminutive sinterklaasavondje n)

sinterklaasavonden (plural)
sinterklaasavondje (diminutive neuter)

the evening with presents, which is on the day of Sinterklaas, 6 December (in Belgium) or the day before (in the Netherlands)


féile

head

féile f (genitive singular féile, nominative plural féilte)

féile (genitive singular)
féilte (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
féile (indefinite singular)
féilte (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a fhéile (indefinite singular)
a fhéilte (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an fhéile (definite singular)
na féilte (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na féile (definite singular)
na bhféilte (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an bhféile (definite singular)
don fhéile (definite singular)
leis na féilte (definite plural)

From Old Irish féil (“festival, feast day”) (compare Scottish Gaelic fèill), from Latin vigilia (“wakefulness, watch”), from vigil (“awake”), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong”).


年末

年末はいつも忙しい。


Cyber Monday

(US, marketing) The Monday after Thanksgiving, regarded as a day when many people shop online.

الِاثْنَيْن الْإِلِكْتْرُونِيّ

the Monday after Thanksgiving, regarded as a day when many people shop online


平年

/pʰiŋ³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/

/pʰɪŋ²¹ niːn²¹/

/pʰiŋ³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/

/pʰɪŋ²¹ niːn²¹/


natalis

la-noun

nātālis m (genitive nātālis); third declension

nātālis (canonical masculine)
nātālis (genitive)
nātālis (nominative singular)
nātālēs (nominative plural)
nātālis (genitive singular)
nātālium (genitive plural)
nātālī (dative singular)
nātālibus (dative plural)
nātālem (accusative singular)
nātālēs (accusative plural)
nātālīs (accusative plural)
nātāle (ablative singular)
nātālī (ablative singular)
nātālibus (ablative plural)
nātālis (singular vocative)
nātālēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: Nadal, nadal

desctree

Old French: Noel
→ Middle English: Nowel, Noel
English: Noel, Noël, noel, noël, nowel, nowell
Middle French: Noël
French: Noël, noël
Swedish: Noel
Turkish: Noel

Friulian: Nadâl

Italian: Natale

Occitan: nadal

Piedmontese: Natal

Old Galician-Portuguese: Natal
Galician: Nadal
Portuguese: Natal (see there for further descendants)

Romansch: Nadal

desc

Sardinian: nadabi, nadale, nadali, nedali, natale

Spanish: nadal

Venetan: Nadal

Yiddish: ניטל (nitl)

[näːˈt̪äːlʲɪs̠]


Adventskranz

de-noun

Adventskranz m (strong, genitive Adventskranzes, plural Adventskränze)

Adventskranzes (genitive)
Adventskränze (plural)
Adventskranz (nominative singular)
Adventskränze (definite nominative plural)
Adventskranzes (genitive singular)
Adventskränze (definite genitive plural)
Adventskranz (dative singular)
Adventskranze (dative singular)
Adventskränzen (dative definite plural)
Adventskranz (accusative singular)
Adventskränze (accusative definite plural)


Santa sack

A sack used for transporting Christmas presents.


Христосын мэндэлсэн өдөр

mn-noun

Христосын мэндэлсэн өдөр

Христосын мэндэлсэн өдөр • (Xristosyn mendelsen ödör)

en-Христосын_мэндэлсэн_өдөр-mn-noun-oJlI6PYI


คริสต์มาส

th-noun

คริสต์มาส • (krís-mâas)


Ziemassvētki

Ziemassvētki (nominative plural)
Ziemassvētkus (accusative plural)
Ziemassvētku (genitive plural)
Ziemassvētkiem (dative plural)
Ziemassvētkiem (instrumental plural)
Ziemassvētkos (locative plural)
Ziemassvētki (plural vocative)

From ziema (“winter”) + svētki (“feast, celebration”).

compound

Ziemassvētku laiks

Ziemassvētku vakars

Ziemassvētku egle, eglīte

Christmas tree (lit. Christmas pine tree)

Ziemassvētku vecītis

(Christianity) Christmas (holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ)


Eguberri

Eguberri (absolutive indefinite)
Eguberria (absolutive indefinite singular)
Eguberriak (absolutive indefinite plural)
Eguberrik (ergative indefinite)
Eguberriak (ergative indefinite singular)
Eguberriek (ergative indefinite plural)
Eguberriri (dative indefinite)
Eguberriari (dative indefinite singular)
Eguberriei (dative indefinite plural)
Eguberriren (genitive indefinite)
Eguberriaren (genitive indefinite singular)
Eguberrien (genitive indefinite plural)
Eguberrirekin (comitative indefinite)
Eguberriarekin (comitative indefinite singular)
Eguberriekin (comitative indefinite plural)
Eguberrirengatik (causative indefinite)
Eguberriarengatik (causative indefinite singular)
Eguberriengatik (causative indefinite plural)
Eguberrirentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Eguberriarentzat (benefactive indefinite singular)
Eguberrientzat (benefactive indefinite plural)
Eguberriz (indefinite instrumental)
Eguberriaz (indefinite instrumental singular)
Eguberriez (indefinite instrumental plural)
Eguberritan (indefinite inessive)
Eguberrian (indefinite inessive singular)
Eguberrietan (indefinite inessive plural)
Eguberritako (indefinite locative)
Eguberriko (indefinite locative singular)
Eguberrietako (indefinite locative plural)
Eguberritara (allative indefinite)
Eguberrira (allative indefinite singular)
Eguberrietara (allative indefinite plural)
Eguberritaraino (indefinite terminative)
Eguberriraino (indefinite singular terminative)
Eguberrietaraino (indefinite plural terminative)
Eguberritarantz (directive indefinite)
Eguberrirantz (directive indefinite singular)
Eguberrietarantz (directive indefinite plural)
Eguberritarako (destinative indefinite)
Eguberrirako (destinative indefinite singular)
Eguberrietarako (destinative indefinite plural)
Eguberritatik (ablative indefinite)
Eguberritik (ablative indefinite singular)
Eguberrietatik (ablative indefinite plural)
Eguberririk (indefinite partitive)
Eguberritzat (indefinite prolative)


નાતાલ

head

નાતાલ • (nātāl) f

gu-proper noun

નાતાલ • (nātāl) f

nātāl (romanization)
નાતાલ (nominative singular)
નાતાલો (nominative plural)
નાતાલ (oblique singular)
નાતાલો (oblique plural)
નાતાલ (singular vocative)
નાતાલો (plural vocative)
નાતાલે (instrumental singular)
નાતાલોએ (instrumental plural)
નાતાલે (locative singular)
નાતાલોએ (locative plural)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós
Proto-Italic *gnātos
Latin gnātus
Latin nātus
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālis
Latin nātālis
Old Galician-Portuguese Natal
Portuguese Natalbor.
Gujarati નાતાલ (nātāl)
Borrowed from Portuguese Natal.

etymon

Christmas (festival observed on December 25 commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ)


Різдво

uk-noun

Різдво́ • (Rizdvó) n inan (genitive Різдва́, uncountable, relational adjective різдвя́ний)

Різдво́ (canonical)
Rizdvó (romanization)
Різдва́ (genitive)
різдвя́ний (adjective relational)
Різдво́ (nominative singular)
Різдва́ (genitive singular)
Різдву́ (dative singular)
Різдво́ (accusative singular)
Різдво́м (instrumental singular)
Різдві́ (locative singular)
Різдво́ (singular vocative)

From Old East Slavic рожьство (rožĭstvo), from Proto-Slavic *roďьstvo.

Весе́лого Різдва́!

Різдво́ Христо́ве

Різдво́ Іва́на Хрести́теля

Різдво Матері Божої
Rizdvo Materi Božoji
Nativity of the Theotokos


Ghost of Christmas Past

A fictional ghost in A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens, who visits Ebenezer Scrooge in order to show him his past, especially certain events of past Christmases that contributed to his later distaste for Christmas.


عيد الميلاد

ar-noun

عِيد الْمِيلَاد

أَعْيَاد الْمِيلَاد

عِيد الْمِيلَاد • (ʕīd al-mīlād) m (plural أَعْيَاد الْمِيلَاد (ʔaʕyād al-mīlād))

عِيد الْمِيلَاد (canonical)
ʕīd al-mīlād (romanization)
أَعْيَاد الْمِيلَاد (plural)
عِيد الْمِيلَاد (definite informal singular triptote)
عِيدُ الْمِيلَادِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
عِيدَ الْمِيلَادِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
عِيدِ الْمِيلَادِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
عِيدَيْ الْمِيلَاد (definite dual informal singular triptote)
عِيدَا الْمِيلَادِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
عِيدَيْ الْمِيلَادِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
عِيدَيْ الْمِيلَادِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
أَعْيَاد الْمِيلَاد (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَعْيَادُ الْمِيلَادِ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَعْيَادَ الْمِيلَادِ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَعْيَادِ الْمِيلَادِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)

عِيد مِيلَاد
عيد ميلاد#Arabic

the birthday (definite form of عِيد مِيلَاد (ʕīd mīlād))


bliadhna-leum

head

bliadhna-leum f (genitive singular bliadhna-leum, plural bliadhnaichean-leum)

bliadhna-leum (genitive singular)
bliadhnaichean-leum (plural)


mìosachan

mìosachan m (genitive singular mìosachain, plural mìosachain)

mìosachain (genitive singular)
mìosachain (plural)
mìosachan
mhìosachan

From mìosach (“monthly”) (from mìos (“month”)) + -an (nominalizing suffix)


bliadhna mìosachain

bliadhna mìosachain f (genitive singular bliadhna mìosachain, plural bliadhnaichean mìosachain)

bliadhna mìosachain (genitive singular)
bliadhnaichean mìosachain (plural)


knäck

From knäcka (“to crack”), from the sound hard knäck makes when you crack it with your teeth.

A traditional Swedish toffee prepared at Christmas


Saint David's Day

The feast day of Saint David, patron saint of Wales, celebrated in Wales on March 1.

Gouel Dewi

the feast day of Saint David, patron saint of Wales


書き初め

書き初め (canonical)
kakizome (romanization)

kakizome, or the first calligraphy written at the beginning of a year


kalendae

la-noun

kalendae f pl (genitive kalendārum); first declension

kalendārum (genitive)
kalendae (nominative plural)
kalendārum (genitive plural)
kalendīs (dative plural)
kalendās (accusative plural)
kalendīs (ablative plural)
kalendae (plural vocative)

Asturian: calienda

Catalan: calenda

Emilian: calaind

Istriot: calenbre

Italian: calende, calenne (Rieti)

Franco-Provençal: Chalendes

Ligurian: caende

Lombard: carent, calendre

Neapolitan: calenne (Old Abruzzese) ⇒ calantrella (“hot summer afternoon”)

Old Occitan: calendas

Occitan: Calenda (“christmas”)

Old Galician-Portuguese: caenda

Galician: quenda

Piedmontese: calent

Romansch: chalanda, calondas

Sicilian: calanna, calenna ⇒ carènnula (“ides of December”)

Celtic:

→ Breton: kal ⇒ calemay

→ Cornish: calan

→ Irish: callain

→ Welsh: calan

→ Ancient Greek: καλάνδαι (kalándai)

→ Byzantine Greek: κάλανδα (kálanda)

desc

الْقَلَنْدَس

→ Arabic: الْقَلَنْدَس (al-qalandas)

→ Georgian: კალანდა (ḳalanda, “New Year”)

desctree

→ Mingrelian: კალანდა (ḳalanda, “New Year”)
→ Svan: კალანდა (ḳalanda), კანდა (ḳanda)

→ Old Armenian: կաղանդ (kałand)

→ Old French: calendes

French: calendes

→ Proto-Slavic: *kolęda (see there for further descendants)

Galician: calendas

Portuguese: calendas

Spanish: calendas

[käˈɫ̪ɛn̪d̪äe̯]

From Proto-Italic *kalēō, gerundive formation from Proto-Indo-European root *kelh₁- (“to call, summon”), referring to "the day which are called out"; compare calō.

(Ancient Rome) the calends, the first day of the month


nonae

la-noun

nōnae f pl (genitive nōnārum); first declension

nōnae (canonical feminine plural)
nōnārum (genitive)
nōnae (nominative plural)
nōnārum (genitive plural)
nōnīs (dative plural)
nōnās (accusative plural)
nōnīs (ablative plural)
nōnae (plural vocative)

→ French: nones

→ English: nones

From nonus (“ninth”), from the Latin practice of treating most recurring calendrical days as plurals.


Сретан Божић

sh-phrase

Сретан Божић

Сретан Божић (Latin spelling Sretan Božić)


Lá San Vailintín

Saint Valentine's Day
Saint Valentine's Day


jesle

jesle (nominative plural)
jeslí (genitive plural)
jeslím (dative plural)
jesle (accusative plural)
jesle (plural vocative)
jeslích (locative plural)
jeslemi (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jasli, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”).


quinquennalia

en-noun

quinquennalia (plural quinquennalia or quinquennalias)

quinquennalia (plural)
quinquennalias (plural)

From Latin quīnquennālia, from quīnquennium (“5-year period”) + -ālia (“-alia: forming the names of festivals”), from quīnquennis (“5-year”) + -ium (“-ium: forming abstract nouns”). Equivalent to quinquennium + -alia.

(historical) The festival and religious rituals sometimes observed celebrating a Roman emperor's 5th year of rule.


karácsonyeste

karácsonyesték (plural)
karácsonyeste (nominative singular)
karácsonyesték (nominative plural)
karácsonyestét (accusative singular)
karácsonyestéket (accusative plural)
karácsonyestének (dative singular)
karácsonyestéknek (dative plural)
karácsonyestével (instrumental singular)
karácsonyestékkel (instrumental plural)
karácsonyestéért (causal-final singular)
karácsonyestékért (causal-final plural)
karácsonyestévé (singular translative)
karácsonyestékké (plural translative)
karácsonyestéig (singular terminative)
karácsonyestékig (plural terminative)
karácsonyesteként (essive-formal singular)
karácsonyestékként (essive-formal plural)
karácsonyestében (inessive singular)
karácsonyestékben (inessive plural)
karácsonyestén (singular superessive)
karácsonyestéken (plural superessive)
karácsonyesténél (adessive singular)
karácsonyestéknél (adessive plural)
karácsonyestébe (illative singular)
karácsonyestékbe (illative plural)
karácsonyestére (singular sublative)
karácsonyestékre (plural sublative)
karácsonyestéhez (allative singular)
karácsonyestékhez (allative plural)
karácsonyestéből (elative singular)
karácsonyestékből (elative plural)
karácsonyestéről (delative singular)
karácsonyestékről (delative plural)
karácsonyestétől (ablative singular)
karácsonyestéktől (ablative plural)
karácsonyestéé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
karácsonyestéké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
karácsonyestééi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
karácsonyestékéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
karácsonyestém (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
karácsonyestéim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
karácsonyestéd (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
karácsonyestéid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
karácsonyestéje (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
karácsonyestéi (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
karácsonyesténk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
karácsonyestéink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
karácsonyestétek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
karácsonyestéitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
karácsonyestéjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
karácsonyestéik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

[ˈkɒraːt͡ʃoɲɛʃtɛ]

Várjátok már a karácsonyestét?

Are you looking forward to Christmas Eve?


凸月

凸月 (canonical)
totsugetsu (romanization)


skärtorsdag

skärtorsdag (indefinite nominative singular)

From Old Swedish skǣrþōrsdagher. By surface analysis, skär (“pure; clean”) + torsdag. Cognate with Danish skærtorsdag, Middle English Schyre Thursday, Icelandic skírdagur.


beránek

beránek (nominative singular)
beránci (nominative plural)
beránkové (nominative plural)
beránka (genitive singular)
beránků (genitive plural)
beránkovi (dative singular)
beránku (dative singular)
beránkům (dative plural)
beránka (accusative singular)
beránky (accusative plural)
beránku (singular vocative)
beránci (plural vocative)
beránkové (plural vocative)
beránkovi (locative singular)
beránku (locative singular)
beráncích (locative plural)
beránkem (instrumental singular)
beránky (instrumental plural)

beránek Boží

(figuratively) Jesus Christ, symbolized as a sacrifice


メリークリ

メリークリスマス メリークリスマス#Japanese


メリクリ

メリークリスマス メリークリスマス#Japanese


Super Saturday

(US) The last Saturday before Christmas, a major day of revenue for retailers.

Coordinate term: Super Tuesday

(US politics) A Saturday on which a large number of U.S. states hold caucuses (elections) for the process of nominating presidential candidates.


Moravian star

Named after the Moravian church, which first commercially produced them at Herrnhut.

A (usually illuminated) star, made of a geometric solid such as a rhombicuboctahedron to which a large number of pyramidal points are attached, a popular Advent or Christmas decoration in Germany and other places having Moravian congregations.


ܝܠܕܐ

aii-proper-noun

ܝܲܠܕܵܐ • (yaldā) f

Root
 ܘ ܠ ܕ (w l d)
 0 terms
The definition “birth” is Inherited from Aramaic יַלְדָּא (yalədā), Proto-Semitic *walad-; compare Arabic وَلَد (walad), Hebrew יֶלֶד (yéled) and Persian یلدا (yaldâ). The form ܝܲܠܕܵܐ (yaldā) of the first two definitions is a semantic matching with Classical Syriac, and may be considered a separate word as a learned borrowing from Classical Syriac. This word in the first two meanings displaced the form ܐܝܵܠܵܐ (īyālā) written in early 17-18th century texts, and is almost certainly borrowed from Arabic عِيَال (ʕiyāl, “children”). This as such accounts for an initial /ʔ/ still maintained in some dialects, and has largely displaced the native ܝܲܠܘܼܕ݂ܵܐ (yalūḏā).

bor+

a female given name, Yalda, from Persian


ܝܠܕܐ

yaldā (romanization)
ܝܠܕܐ (plural)
ܝܠܕ (absolute singular)
ܝܠܕܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܝܠܕ (construct singular)
ܝܠܕܝ (construct plural)
ܝܠܕܐ (emphatic singular)
ܝܠܕܐ (emphatic plural)
ܝܠܕܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܝܠܕܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܝܠܕܝܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܝܠܕܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܝܠܕܝܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܝܠܕܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܝܠܕܘܗܝ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܝܠܕܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܝܠܕܝܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܝܠܕܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܝܠܕܝܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܝܠܕܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܝܠܕܝܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܝܠܕܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܝܠܕܝܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܝܠܕܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܝܠܕܝܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܝܠܕܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)
ܝܠܕܝܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)

→ Persian: یلدا (yaldâ)

From the root ܘ-ܠ-ܕ (w-l-d), related to bearing children, from Proto-Semitic *walad-; compare Arabic وَلَد (walad), Hebrew יֶלֶד (yéleḏ).


ܥܐܕܐ

head

ܥܐܕܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܐܕܐ)

ܥܐܕܐ (plural)
ܥܐܕ (absolute singular)
ܥܐܕܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܥܐܕ (construct singular)
ܥܐܕܝ (construct plural)
ܥܐܕܐ (emphatic singular)
ܥܐܕܐ (emphatic plural)
ܥܐܕܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܥܐܕܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܥܐܕܝܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܥܐܕܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܥܐܕܝܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܥܐܕܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܥܐܕܘܗܝ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܥܐܕܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܥܐܕܝܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܥܐܕܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܥܐܕܝܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܥܐܕܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܥܐܕܝܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܥܐܕܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܥܐܕܝܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܥܐܕܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܥܐܕܝܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܥܐܕܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)
ܥܐܕܝܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)

desctree

→ Arabic: عِيد (ʕīd)
Maltese: Għid
→ Classical Persian: عِید (īd) (see there for further descendants)
→ Ottoman Turkish: عید
Turkish: id

From the root ܥ-ܘ-ܕ (ʿ-w-d) related to assembling. Compare Arabic عِيد (ʕīd) and Mishnaic Hebrew עיד (ʾêḏ).


ܥܕܥܐܕܐ

head

ܥܕܥܐܕܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܕܥܐܕܐ)

ܥܕܥܐܕܐ (plural)
ܥܕܥܐܕ (absolute singular)
ܥܕܥܐܕܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܥܕܥܐܕ (construct singular)
ܥܕܥܐܕܝ (construct plural)
ܥܕܥܐܕܐ (emphatic singular)
ܥܕܥܐܕܐ (emphatic plural)
ܥܕܥܐܕܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܥܕܥܐܕܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܥܕܥܐܕܝܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܥܕܥܐܕܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܥܕܥܐܕܝܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܥܕܥܐܕܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܥܕܥܐܕܘܗܝ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܥܕܥܐܕܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܥܕܥܐܕܝܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܥܕܥܐܕܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܥܕܥܐܕܝܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܥܕܥܐܕܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܥܕܥܐܕܝܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܥܕܥܐܕܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܥܕܥܐܕܝܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܥܕܥܐܕܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܥܕܥܐܕܝܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܥܕܥܐܕܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)
ܥܕܥܐܕܝܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)

From the root ܥ-ܘ-ܕ (ʿ-w-d) related to assembling.


Plough Sunday

The Sunday that immediately precedes Plough Monday.


Plough Monday

The traditional start of the English agricultural year, generally the first Monday after Epiphany.


紀元

紀元元年

西暦紀元

西暦紀元前 100年


wynter

From Old High German wintar, from Proto-Germanic *wintruz.


Ανάληψη

Análipsi (romanization)
Ανάληψη (nominative singular)
Αναλήψεις (nominative plural)
Ανάληψης (genitive singular)
Αναλήψεων (genitive plural)
Ανάληψη (accusative singular)
Αναλήψεις (accusative plural)
Ανάληψη (singular vocative)
Αναλήψεις (plural vocative)

el-decl-noun

Older or formal genitive singular: Αναλήψεως (Analípseos)


narozky

(colloquial, plural only) birthday (anniversary of the day on which someone is born)


七五三

七五三 (canonical)
Shichigosan (romanization)

[ɕi̥t͡ɕiɡo̞sã̠ɴ]

From 七 (shichi, “seven”) + 五 (go, “five”) + 三 (san, “three”). The numbers refer to the ages of the children involved.

af

1989 November 10 [1988 May 25], Fujiko F. Fujio, “第二話 中年はもてる…か？ [Chapter 2: A Middle-Aged Man Can Still Be Attractive… Can't He?]”, in 征地球論 [A Debate over Conquering Earth] (藤子・Ｆ・不二雄 ＳＦ全短編; 3), 2nd edition, volume 3 (fiction), Tokyo: Chuokoronsha, →ISBN, 第三章 中年スーパーマン左江内氏, page 383:

あんた‼なによ その七五三みたいなかっこ‼

Anta‼ Nani yo sono Shichigosan mitai na kakko‼

こどもの日 こどもの日#Japanese

The Japanese festival for children; a traditional rite of passage and festival day in Japan for three- and seven-year-old girls and three- and five-year-old boys, held annually on November 15. As Shichigosan is not a national holiday, it is generally observed on the nearest weekend. Similar to こどもの日 (Kodomo no Hi, literally “Children's Day”)


雛祭り

雛祭り (canonical)
Hina Matsuri (romanization)

Compound of 雛 (hina, “doll”) + 祭り (matsuri, “festival”).

compound

Also known as "Girls' Day" or the "Doll Festival", wherein most families with girls pray for their young girls' growth and future happiness. Celebrated with displays of dolls representing the imperial court, before which are placed offerings such as diamond-shaped mochi (doughy rice cakes), white sake, and peach blossoms. Also called 桃の節句 (Momo no Sekku, “the Peach Festival”) as Hina matsuri occurs during the peach blossom season on the old lunar calendar.

The Japanese festival of Hina matsuri, held on 3 March.

雛霰: sweetened rice-flour cakes for offering at the Dolls' Festival


こどもの日

こどもの日 (canonical)
Kodomo no Hi (romanization)

Compound of 子供 (kodomo, “child, children”) + の (no, “possessive particle”) + 日 (hi, “day”).

Children's Day, a festival held in Japan on 5 May to celebrate children; part of the Golden Week series of holidays in May

List of festivals in Japan on Wiktionary


望月

/wɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/mɔːŋ²² jyːt̚²/

/wɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/mɔːŋ²² jyːt̚²/


望月

ja-noun

望(ぼう)月(げつ) • (bōgetsu) ^(←ばうげつ (baugetu)?)

望月 (canonical)
bōgetsu (romanization)
baugetu (romanization)
ばうげつ (hiragana historical)

[bo̞ːɡe̞t͡sɨ̥]

From Middle Chinese compound 望月 (mjang ngjwot, literally “to view from a distance + moon”), possibly from the way the moon is most easily observed when full.

in the lunar calendar, the fifteenth night of a lunar month, the night of the full moon


望月

Compound of 望 (mochi) + 月 (tsuki, “moon”). The mochi element is of uncertain derivation. It probably derives from the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 持つ (motsu, “to have, to possess; to keep, to maintain”), but the semantic relationship remains unclear. The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

more specifically, the fifteenth night of the eighth lunar month, the full moon of mid-autumn


Dräikinneksdag

[dʀæˑɪ̯ˈkineɡzˌdaːχ]

From dräi (“three”) + Kinnek (“king”) + -s- + Dag (“day”), after German Dreikönigstag.


bożonarodzeniowy

pl-adj

bożonarodzeniowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

bożonarodzeniowy (masculine nominative singular)
bożonarodzeniowa (feminine nominative singular)
bożonarodzeniowe (neuter nominative singular)
bożonarodzeniowi (nominative plural virile)
bożonarodzeniowe (nominative plural)
bożonarodzeniowego (genitive masculine singular)
bożonarodzeniowej (feminine genitive singular)
bożonarodzeniowego (genitive neuter singular)
bożonarodzeniowych (genitive plural)
bożonarodzeniowych (genitive plural virile)
bożonarodzeniowemu (dative masculine singular)
bożonarodzeniowej (dative feminine singular)
bożonarodzeniowemu (dative neuter singular)
bożonarodzeniowym (dative plural)
bożonarodzeniowym (dative plural virile)
bożonarodzeniowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
bożonarodzeniowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
bożonarodzeniową (accusative feminine singular)
bożonarodzeniowe (accusative neuter singular)
bożonarodzeniowych (accusative plural virile)
bożonarodzeniowe (accusative plural)
bożonarodzeniowym (instrumental masculine singular)
bożonarodzeniową (feminine instrumental singular)
bożonarodzeniowym (instrumental neuter singular)
bożonarodzeniowymi (instrumental plural)
bożonarodzeniowymi (instrumental plural virile)
bożonarodzeniowym (locative masculine singular)
bożonarodzeniowej (feminine locative singular)
bożonarodzeniowym (locative neuter singular)
bożonarodzeniowych (locative plural)
bożonarodzeniowych (locative plural virile)

(Christianity, relational) Christmas (festival and holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ and incorporating various Christian, pre-Christian, pagan, and secular customs, which is celebrated on December 25 in most places)


七夕

七夕 (canonical)
Shichiseki (romanization)

From Middle Chinese compound 七夕 (MC tshit zjek, literally “seventh evening”). Compare modern Mandarin 七夕 (Qīxī).

ltc-l

the Chinese Qīxī Festival, also sometimes referred to as the Double Seventh Festival


πασχαλιά

head

πασχαλιά • (paschaliá) f (plural πασχαλιές)

paschaliá (romanization)
πασχαλιές (plural)
πασχαλιά (nominative singular)
πασχαλιές (nominative plural)
πασχαλιάς (genitive singular)
πασχαλιών (genitive plural)
πασχαλιά (accusative singular)
πασχαλιές (accusative plural)
πασχαλιά (singular vocative)
πασχαλιές (plural vocative)

Eastertide, Eastertime (usually with initial capital letter)


colindă

colinde (plural)
colindă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
colinda (accusative definite nominative singular)
colinde (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
colindele (accusative definite nominative plural)
colinde (indefinite singular)
colindei (definite singular)
colinde (indefinite plural)
colindelor (definite plural)
colindă (singular vocative)
colindo (singular vocative)
colindelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic колѧда (kolęda), from Proto-Slavic *kolęda, itself from Latin kalendae, calendae. The Latin word probably left a lost or unattested Romanian word *cărinde (compare related word cărindar), which influenced or became crossed with the Slavic-derived version to make the variant form corindă.


novjaro

eo-head

novjaro (accusative singular novjaron, plural novjaroj, accusative plural novjarojn)

novjaron (accusative singular)
novjaroj (plural)
novjarojn (accusative plural)


Lupercalia

la-proper noun

Lupercālia n pl (genitive Lupercālium or Lupercāliōrum); third declension

Lupercālia (canonical neuter plural)
Lupercālium (genitive)
Lupercāliōrum (genitive)
Lupercālia (nominative plural)
Lupercālium (genitive plural)
Lupercāliōrum (genitive plural)
Lupercālibus (dative plural)
Lupercālia (accusative plural)
Lupercālibus (ablative plural)
Lupercālia (plural vocative)

A festival in Ancient Rome, possibly related to the Ancient Greek Arcadian festival, Lykaia where Lycaean Pan was worshipped; believed to have celebrated between February 13th-15th according to historians


Mí na Nollag

Mhí na Nollag (genitive)
Mí na Nollag
Mhí na Nollag


Avo Frosto

Literally, “Grandfather Frost”, a calque of Russian Дед Моро́з (Ded Moróz).

clq

Kristnasko 2002 alvenas kaj kiel ĉiujare, miloj da infanoj el Kanado kaj la tuta mondo skribos al Avo Frosto.

2003 November, Normand Fleury, “Avo Frosto respondos al la leteroj de la geknaboj... en Esperanto!”, in La Riverego, number 74, archived from the original on 2016-03-05:

Christmas 2002 is coming and like every year, thousands of children from Canada and the whole world will write to Santa Claus.


Patro Kristnasko

eo-proper noun

Patro Kristnasko (accusative Patron Kristnaskon)

Calque of English Father Christmas, French Père Noël, Portuguese Pai Natal, etc.

Vi pensas pri tiuj ĝojoplenaj bildoj de Patro Kristnasko kune kun sledo kaj boacoj, Patro Kristnasko kun ruga nazo kaj tiel plu.

1961, “Linguist's Library”, in The Linguist, volume 23, number 11:

You think about those joyful pictures of Father Christmas together with sleigh and reindeer, Father Christmas with a red nose and so forth.


Sankta Nikolao

Sankta Nikolao (accusative Sanktan Nikolaon)


過年

→ Indonesian: konyan

/ku̯ɔ⁵¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵/

/kʷɔː³³ niːn²¹/

/kuo³⁵ ˈn̠ʲiɛn³⁵/

/kuo⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ŋiɛn¹¹/

/ke¹¹⁻⁵³ nĩ²⁴/

/ke²¹⁻⁴² ni²⁴/

/ke²¹⁻⁵³ nĩ²⁴/

/kə²¹⁻⁴² ni²⁴/

/kə⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ nĩ²⁴/

/kue²¹⁻⁴¹ nĩ²³/

/kue²¹⁻⁵³ nĩ¹³/

/kue²¹⁻⁴² ni²⁴/

/kue²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ni⁵⁵/

/ku̯ɔ⁵¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵/

/kʷɔː³³ niːn²¹/

/kuo³⁵ ˈn̠ʲiɛn³⁵/

/kuo⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ŋiɛn¹¹/

/ke¹¹⁻⁵³ nĩ²⁴/

/ke²¹⁻⁴² ni²⁴/

/ke²¹⁻⁵³ nĩ²⁴/

/kə²¹⁻⁴² ni²⁴/

/kə⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ nĩ²⁴/

/kue²¹⁻⁴¹ nĩ²³/

/kue²¹⁻⁵³ nĩ¹³/

/kue²¹⁻⁴² ni²⁴/

/kue²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ni⁵⁵/

/ku̯ɔ⁵¹ ni̯ɛn¹/

/ku̯ɔ⁵¹ ni̯ɑɻ¹/

/ku̯ɔ⁵¹ ni̯ɛn¹/

/ku̯ɔ⁵¹ ni̯ɑɻ¹/

to return to one's home/hometown to spend the Chinese New Year

回家過年

回家过年

過年了！

过年了！

Chinese New Year is coming soon, and I have to have drinking contests again when I go back.

Mǎshàng yào guònián le, huíqù yòu yào pīnjiǔ le.

馬上要過年了，回去又要拼酒了。

马上要过年了，回去又要拼酒了。

to spend (celebrate) the Chinese New Year


dolunay

head

dolunay (definite accusative dolunayı, plural dolunaylar)

dolunayı (accusative definite)
dolunaylar (plural)
dolunay (nominative singular)
dolunaylar (nominative plural)
dolunayı (accusative definite singular)
dolunayları (accusative definite plural)
dolunaya (dative singular)
dolunaylara (dative plural)
dolunayda (locative singular)
dolunaylarda (locative plural)
dolunaydan (ablative singular)
dolunaylardan (ablative plural)
dolunayın (genitive singular)
dolunayların (genitive plural)


Halloweener

Someone who takes part in Halloween, particularly a trick-or-treater


清明

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/

/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/

/t͡sʰiŋ⁵³³⁻²¹ miŋ¹³/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ biɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ¹³/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/

/t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/

/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/

/t͡sʰiŋ⁵³³⁻²¹ miŋ¹³/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ biɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ¹³/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/

/t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/

:zh:逸周書
Classic of Rites
Guoyu (book)
Shijing
Xunzi

From 清 (OC *sʰleŋ, “clear; pure”) + 明 (OC *mraŋ, “bright”). Attested in Shijing ("(of governance) to be methodical, orderly"), Xunzi ("(of water) clear and bright"), Classic of Rites ("sober, calm"; "(of voice) clear"), Lost Book of Zhou ("(the date of) Qingming, from brightness, clearness of the scenery"), Guoyu ("southeasterly winds").


清明

ryu-r

清明(しーみー) (Shīmī)

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (清明):
* → Japanese: 清明(せいめい) (Seimei)
* → Okinawan: 清明(しーみー) (Shīmī)
* → Korean: 청명(淸明) (Cheongmyeong)
* → Vietnamese: Thanh minh (清明)

→ Indonesian: cengbeng

desc

→ Thai: เชงเม้ง (cheng-méng), เช็งเม้ง (cheng-méng)

→ Zhuang: Cingmingz

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/

/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹⁻³⁵/

/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/

/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ mi̯aŋ¹¹/

/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ min¹¹/

/t͡ɕʰiŋ¹¹ miŋ¹¹/

/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ⁵³/

/t͡sʰia⁵³³⁻²¹ mia¹³/

/t͡sʰĩã⁵³³⁻²¹ mia¹³/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/

/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ miã²⁴/

/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² miã²⁴/

/t͡sʰuĩ³³ miã²⁴/

/t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² miã¹³/

/t͡sʰuĩ³³ miã²⁴/

/t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/

/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹⁻³⁵/

/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/

/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ mi̯aŋ¹¹/

/t͡sʰin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ min¹¹/

/t͡ɕʰiŋ¹¹ miŋ¹¹/

/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ⁵³/

/t͡sʰia⁵³³⁻²¹ mia¹³/

/t͡sʰĩã⁵³³⁻²¹ mia¹³/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/

/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ miã²⁴/

/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² miã²⁴/

/t͡sʰuĩ³³ miã²⁴/

/t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² miã¹³/

/t͡sʰuĩ³³ miã²⁴/

/t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/

Chinese calendar
Chinese calendar#English

Qingming (fifth of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese calendar, occurring from April 4 or 5 to 18 or 19)

(～節) Tomb Sweeping Day (annual Chinese festival observed on the first day of Qingming)

立春、雨水、驚蟄

二十四節氣／二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring

立夏、小滿

二十四節氣／二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer

立秋、處暑

二十四節氣／二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn

立冬、小雪、大雪、冬至、小寒、大寒

二十四節氣／二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Winter

(～村) Qingming (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


ܡܘܠܕܐ

head

ܡܘܠܕܐ • (mawlāḏā) m (plural ܡܘܠܕܐ (mawlāḏē))

mawlāḏā (romanization)
ܡܘܠܕܐ (plural)
ܡܘܠܕ (absolute singular)
ܡܘܠܕܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܡܘܠܕ (construct singular)
ܡܘܠܕܝ (construct plural)
ܡܘܠܕܐ (emphatic singular)
ܡܘܠܕܐ (emphatic plural)
ܡܘܠܕܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܡܘܠܕܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܡܘܠܕܝܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܡܘܠܕܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܡܘܠܕܝܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܡܘܠܕܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܡܘܠܕܘܗܝ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܡܘܠܕܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܡܘܠܕܝܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܡܘܠܕܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܡܘܠܕܝܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܡܘܠܕܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܡܘܠܕܝܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܡܘܠܕܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܡܘܠܕܝܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܡܘܠܕܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܡܘܠܕܝܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܡܘܠܕܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)
ܡܘܠܕܝܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)

From the root ܘ-ܠ-ܕ (w-l-d) related to bearing children. Compare Arabic مَوْلِد (mawlid) and Hebrew מוֹלָד (môlāḏ).


barbură

barbure (plural)
barbură (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
barbura (accusative definite nominative singular)
barbure (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
barburele (accusative definite nominative plural)
barbure (indefinite singular)
barburei (definite singular)
barbure (indefinite plural)
barburelor (definite plural)
barbură (singular vocative)
barburo (singular vocative)
barburelor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Latin Barbara (the name of the saint).

the holiday of St. Barbara's day, during which children are anointed with honey, sugar, or the juice of the guelder rose


novjartago

eo-head

novjartago (accusative singular novjartagon, plural novjartagoj, accusative plural novjartagojn)

novjartagon (accusative singular)
novjartagoj (plural)
novjartagojn (accusative plural)

From novjaro (“new year”) + tago (“day”).


節分

[se̞t͡sɨbɯ̟̃ɴ]

Compound of Middle Chinese-derived elements 節 (setsu, “season”) + 分 (bun, “division, separation”).

com

(archaic) any of the four named days that mark the division between two seasons:

立春 (Risshun), the first day of spring in the traditional lunisolar calendar,

(by extension) a celebration on the day before Risshun or the beginning of spring, notable for the hanging of sardine heads with holly leaves and scattering of roasted soybeans at the entrance of houses


節分

[se̞t͡sɨbɯ̟̃ɴ]

a kyogen play set on the night of Setsubun where a female house-sitter tricks a demon using magical items, culminating in her throwing roasted soybeans to drive it away


節分

Compound of Middle Chinese-derived elements 節 (sechi, “season”) + 分 (bun, “division, separation”).

(archaic) any of the four named first days of the lunisolar calendar that mark the division between two seasons

(archaic, especially) the day before Risshun or the beginning of spring


節分

Shift from sechibun above, dropping the final -n.

(archaic, obsolete) any of the four named first days of the lunisolar calendar that mark the division between two seasons


labortago

eo-head

labortago (accusative singular labortagon, plural labortagoj, accusative plural labortagojn)

labortagon (accusative singular)
labortagoj (plural)
labortagojn (accusative plural)


semajnfino

semajnfino (accusative singular semajnfinon, plural semajnfinoj, accusative plural semajnfinojn)

semajnfinon (accusative singular)
semajnfinoj (plural)
semajnfinojn (accusative plural)

Compound of semajno (“week”) + fino (“end”).


supertago

supertago (accusative singular supertagon, plural supertagoj, accusative plural supertagojn)

supertagon (accusative singular)
supertagoj (plural)
supertagojn (accusative plural)

From super (“above”) + tago (“day”), modelled off of superjaro (“leap year”) (which may have been a mistaken calque of Yiddish עיבור־יאָר (iber-yor)).

Holonym: superjaro

Julianaj dimanĉaj literoj estis B kaj A, Gregorana: G, kiu estas la 5-a sekvanta post V reganta ĝis la supertago (25 febr.) sed 6-a sekvanta post A reganta post la supertago.

1907, Lengyel Pál, “La kalendaro”, in Internacia scienca revuo, volume 3, number 32:

Sxajne Julio Cezaro mortis 20 tagojn post sia unua supertago (inter la 23-a kaj la 24-a de februaro). La romianoj konsideris siajn supermonatojn kiel misauxgurajn, do eble ankaux la supertagon.

2004 March 23, Edmund GRIMLEY EVANS, “julia kalendaro”, in soc.culture.esperanto (Usenet):

Apparently Julius Caesar died 20 days after his first leap day (between the 23rd and the 24th of February). The Romans considered their leap months as inauspicious, so perhaps also the leap day.

Kiam inter du vintraj solsticoj pasas ne 365, sed 366 kalendaraj tagoj (unu fojon post ĉiu kvara jaro), enŝoviĝus unu supertago, kiu estus la 31a de junio.

2015 April, Walter Klag, “Alia kalendaro eblas”, in Monato, volume 36, number 4, page 19:

When between two winter solstices not 365 but 366 calendar days pass (once after every fourth year), one leap day would be intercalated, which would be the 31st of June.


Christmas cheer

Food and drink, especially alcoholic beverages, consumed around the Christmas holiday.

The message of the astronauts, however, was not primarily one of Christmas cheer, and had nothing to do with the "Prince of Peace" or the "spirit of the season." Instead, it consisted of a dramatic reading of the first ten verses of the Book of Genesis, the story of the creation of the world.

1990, Rowland A. Sherrill, Religion and the Life of the Nation: American Recoveries, page 152:

The joyful and generous attitude expected of people at Christmas.


Кӧледе

Borrowed from Russian Коля́да (Koljáda).


Haloveno

Borrowed from English Halloween, a shortening of All-Hallow-even, All Hallows’ Eve (the name of the evening before All Saints Day).

Dum la aranĝo, kiu kutime okazas en la semajno de haloveno (31a de Oktobro), la toskanan urbon invadis miloj da festemaj junuloj kaj komiks-temaj maskuloj.

2008, Oliviero Bagnoli, “Informado dum komiksa foiro”, in TEJO tutmonde, number 132, →ISSN, page 9:

During the event, which usually takes place on the week of Halloween (October 31), the Tuscan city was invaded by thousands of festive youths and comic-themed mask-wearers.


calendari d'advent

ca-noun

calendari d'advent m (plural calendaris d'advent)


kerstcadeau

nl-noun

kerstcadeau n (plural kerstcadeaus, diminutive kerstcadeautje n)

kerstcadeaus (plural)
kerstcadeautje (diminutive neuter)


sinterklaaslied

sinterklaaslied n (plural sinterklaasliederen, diminutive sinterklaasliedje n)

sinterklaasliederen (plural)
sinterklaasliedje (diminutive neuter)


hulpsinterklaas

hulpsinterklaas m (plural hulpsinterklazen, diminutive hulpsinterklaasje n)

hulpsinterklazen (plural)
hulpsinterklaasje (diminutive neuter)

a helper Sinterklaas, named to explain the fact that Sinterklaas can be at more than one place at the same time


taaitaai

taaitaai m (plural taaitaaien, diminutive taaitaaitje n)

taaitaaien (plural)
taaitaaitje (diminutive neuter)

From taai + taai, meaning "tough-tough" because of the difficulty of biting through them.

taaitaai, a kind of soft and tough dough biscuit eaten during Sinterklaas celebrations


strooigoed

a mixture of confectionery that is often strewn around rooms during Sinterklaas celebrations, for children to pick up. The main ingredient is typically kruidnoten


arbre de Nadal

ca-noun

arbre de Nadal m (plural arbres de Nadal)


caga tió

caga tió m (plural caga tió or caga tions)

First words of song Tió de Nadal, literally “shit log” as an imperative.


chocoladeletter

nl-noun

chocoladeletter f (plural chocoladeletters, diminutive chocoladelettertje n)

chocoladeletters (plural)
chocoladelettertje (diminutive neuter)

a letter of the alphabet, made of chocolate. Commonly eaten during Sinterklaas celebrations


speculaas

speculaas m or n (plural speculazen, diminutive speculaasje n)

speculazen (plural)
speculaasje (diminutive neuter)

From earlier speculatie, via the intermediate form speculasie, which was interpreted as a diminutive and the modern form was back-formed from it.


kruidnoot

kruidnoot f (plural kruidnoten, diminutive kruidnootje n)

kruidnoten (plural)
kruidnootje (diminutive neuter)


pepernoot

pepernoot f (plural pepernoten, diminutive pepernootje n)

pepernoten (plural)
pepernootje (diminutive neuter)

From peper + noot. Compare German Pfeffernuss, whence English pfeffernusse.


adventskalender

adventskalender m (plural adventskalenders, diminutive adventskalendertje n)

adventskalenders (plural)
adventskalendertje (diminutive neuter)


adventskalender

head

adventskalender m (definite singular adventskalenderen, indefinite plural adventskalendere or adventskalendre or adventskalendrer, definite plural adventskalenderne or adventskalendrene)

adventskalenderen (definite singular)
adventskalendere (indefinite plural)
adventskalendre (indefinite plural)
adventskalendrer (indefinite plural)
adventskalenderne (definite plural)
adventskalendrene (definite plural)


adventskalender

adventskalender m (definite singular adventskalenderen, indefinite plural adventskalendrar, definite plural adventskalendrane)

adventskalenderen (definite singular)
adventskalendrar (indefinite plural)
adventskalendrane (definite plural)


pakjesavond

nl-noun

pakjesavond m (plural pakjesavonden, diminutive pakjesavondje n)

pakjesavonden (plural)
pakjesavondje (diminutive neuter)

(Netherlands) the evening before 5 December, when Sinterklaas brings presents to children (in Belgium the gift-giving is the morning after)


goedheiligman

goedheiligman m (plural goedheiligmannen, diminutive goedheiligmannetje n)

goedheiligmannen (plural)
goedheiligmannetje (diminutive neuter)

From goed (“good”) + heilig (“holy”) + man (“man”). Compare Central Franconian Hellije Mann.


schoen zetten

(intransitive) to put out one's shoe, traditionally at the fireplace, so that Sinterklaas can leave treats in it


Πασχαλιά

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Πασχαλιά • (Paschaliá) f (plural Πασχαλιές)

Paschaliá (romanization)
Πασχαλιές (plural)
Πασχαλιά (nominative singular)
Πασχαλιές (nominative plural)
Πασχαλιάς (genitive singular)
Πασχαλιών (genitive plural)
Πασχαλιά (accusative singular)
Πασχαλιές (accusative plural)
Πασχαλιά (singular vocative)
Πασχαλιές (plural vocative)

→ Crimean Tatar: Pashalya

→ Gagauz: paskellä

→ Ottoman Turkish: پاسقالیه (paskalya)

Ladino: Paskalyá

Turkish: paskalya

→ Zazaki: paskalya

From Byzantine Greek Πασχαλία (Paskhalía) with synizesis /-lˈia/ to /-ˈʎa/, from the Koine Greek πασχάλιος (paskhálios, adjective) in the phrase πασχαλία γιορτή (paskhalía giortḗ, “Easter feast”).


solstitium

la-noun

sōlstitium n (genitive sōlstitiī or sōlstitī); second declension

sōlstitium (canonical neuter)
sōlstitiī (genitive)
sōlstitī (genitive)
sōlstitium (nominative singular)
sōlstitia (nominative plural)
sōlstitiī (genitive singular)
sōlstitī (genitive singular)
sōlstitiōrum (genitive plural)
sōlstitiō (dative singular)
sōlstitiīs (dative plural)
sōlstitium (accusative singular)
sōlstitia (accusative plural)
sōlstitiō (ablative singular)
sōlstitiīs (ablative plural)
sōlstitium (singular vocative)
sōlstitia (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: solstici (learned)

desctree

→ Old French: solstice (learned)
French: solstice
→ Middle English: solstice
English: solstice

→ German: Solstitium (learned)

→ Italian: solstizio (learned)

→ Portuguese: solstício (learned)

→ Romanian: solstițiu (learned)

→ Spanish: solsticio (learned)

[s̠oːɫ̪ˈs̠t̪ɪt̪iʊ̃ˑ]

From sōl + sistō + -ium, perfect passive participle of stō.


Newtonmas

Olivia Judson, an evolutionary biologist, recommends celebrate Newtonmas on December 25th and ten extra days representing the interval between Newton's birth dates on the Julian and Gregorian calendars.

2008 December 23, Olivia Judson, “The 10 Days of Newton”, in The New York Times:

(humorous) December 25 through January 4, Isaac Newton's birthday (in the Gregorian calendar).


Green Monday

Synonym of Clean Monday, in Cyprus, the seventh Monday before Easter, used as the beginning of Lent in Greek Orthodoxy.


Green Monday

From green in its sense of “environmentally friendly”.

(US, marketing) The Monday before Christmas, used as a shopping event to order last-minute gifts for shipping before Christmas Day.


Счастливого Рождества

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Счастли́вого Рождества́

Счастли́вого Рождества́ • (Sčastlívovo Roždestvá)

Счастли́вого Рождества́ (canonical)
Sčastlívovo Roždestvá (romanization)

[ɕːɪs⁽ʲ⁾ˈlʲivəvə rəʐdʲɪstˈva]

en-Счастливого_Рождества-ru-intj-Yij3hCa3


Весёлого Рождества

Весёлого Рождества́

Весёлого Рождества́ • (Vesjólovo Roždestvá)

Весёлого Рождества ́ (canonical)
Vesjólovo Roždestvá (romanization)

[vʲɪˈsʲɵɫəvə rəʐdʲɪstˈva]

LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-Весёлого Рождества.wav


κάλαντα

kálanta (romanization)
κάλαντα (nominative plural)
καλάντων (genitive plural)
κάλαντα (accusative plural)
κάλαντα (plural vocative)


성탄절

[ˈsʰɘ(ː)ŋtʰa̠ɲd͡ʑʌ̹ɭ]

Sino-Korean word from 聖誕節, from 聖誕 (“holy birth”) + 節 (“festival”)


jõulukuusk

head

jõulukuusk (genitive jõulukuuse, partitive jõulukuuske)

jõulukuuse (genitive)
jõulukuuske (partitive)
jõulukuusk (nominative singular)
jõulukuused (nominative plural)
jõulukuusk (accusative nominative singular)
jõulukuused (accusative nominative plural)
jõulukuuse (accusative genitive singular)
jõulukuused (accusative genitive plural)
jõulukuuse (genitive singular)
jõulukuuskede (genitive plural)
jõulukuuske (partitive singular)
jõulukuuski (partitive plural)
jõulukuuskesid (partitive plural)
jõulukuuske (illative singular)
jõulukuusesse (illative singular)
jõulukuuskedesse (illative plural)
jõulukuusisse (illative plural)
jõulukuuses (inessive singular)
jõulukuuskedes (inessive plural)
jõulukuusis (inessive plural)
jõulukuusest (elative singular)
jõulukuuskedest (elative plural)
jõulukuusist (elative plural)
jõulukuusele (allative singular)
jõulukuuskedele (allative plural)
jõulukuusile (allative plural)
jõulukuusel (adessive singular)
jõulukuuskedel (adessive plural)
jõulukuusil (adessive plural)
jõulukuuselt (ablative singular)
jõulukuuskedelt (ablative plural)
jõulukuusilt (ablative plural)
jõulukuuseks (singular translative)
jõulukuuskedeks (plural translative)
jõulukuusiks (plural translative)
jõulukuuseni (singular terminative)
jõulukuuskedeni (plural terminative)
jõulukuusena (essive singular)
jõulukuuskedena (essive plural)
jõulukuuseta (abessive singular)
jõulukuuskedeta (abessive plural)
jõulukuusega (comitative singular)
jõulukuuskedega (comitative plural)


年越し

年越し (canonical)
toshikoshi (romanization)


solsticio

Learned borrowing from Latin sōlstitium.


新春

/ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

/sɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰɵn⁵⁵/

/sin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰun²⁴/

/sin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/

/sin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/

/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/

/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/

/ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

/sɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰɵn⁵⁵/

/sin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰun²⁴/

/sin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/

/sin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/

/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/

/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/

new spring (the Spring Festival and days following it); New Year


Pâque

Inherited from Ecclesiastical Latin pascha.


imbagh

head

imbagh m (genitive singular imbee, plural imbaghyn)

imbee (genitive singular)
imbaghyn (plural)


Laetare Sunday

From Latin Laetare (“Rejoice!”), the first word of the introit of the day's mass, traditionally a Latin translation of Isaiah 66:10.

Mothering Sunday
Mothering Sunday#English

(Roman Catholicism) Synonym of Mothering Sunday: the fourth Sunday of Lent.


壓歲錢

ㄧㄚ ㄙㄨㄟˋ ㄑㄧㄢˊ

/jä⁵⁵ su̯eɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/

/aːt̚³ sɵy̯³³ t͡sʰiːn²¹/

/aːt̚³ sɵy̯³³ t͡sʰiːn²¹⁻³⁵/

/ˈŋat̚⁵ sui³⁵ t͡ɕʰiɛn²⁴/

/taʔ²⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒieŋ⁵³/

/ap̚³²⁻⁴ sue¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sĩ²⁴/

/ap̚³²⁻⁴ sue²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sĩ²³/

/ap̚³²⁻⁴ sue²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sĩ²⁴/

/jä⁵⁵ su̯eɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/

/aːt̚³ sɵy̯³³ t͡sʰiːn²¹/

/aːt̚³ sɵy̯³³ t͡sʰiːn²¹⁻³⁵/

/ˈŋat̚⁵ sui³⁵ t͡ɕʰiɛn²⁴/

/taʔ²⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒieŋ⁵³/

/ap̚³²⁻⁴ sue¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sĩ²⁴/

/ap̚³²⁻⁴ sue²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sĩ²³/

/ap̚³²⁻⁴ sue²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sĩ²⁴/

money given to children during the Chinese New Year, usually in a red envelope


A period that began on January 1, 1900 and ended on December 31, 1999; almost the same period as the 20th century (which, however, was from year 1901 to 2000)

A period that began on January 1, 1900 and ended on December 31, 1909; almost the same period as the 1st decade of the 20th century, which, however, was from year 1901 to (the end of) 1910.


oneties

From one + -ties (“plural of -ty”), in imitation of the names of other decades (twenties, thirties, etc).

Our readers — and contributors — are apt to elect a good deal according to years. The seventies and eighties, we may suppose, are concerned for the large educational and cultural interests of their Alma Mater; the nineties are deep in the practical and business activities; the noughties are not naughty, but still young enough to sport a fantastic costume at reunion and let the college wag as it will; the oneties are the really wise as to what the college ought to be, especially on its athletic side, but as contributors modest.

1914, Amherst College, “Amherst graduates' quarterly”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), volume 4, page 6:

Marking its thirty-fifth anniversary, the Class of 1910 University College, first of the "Oneties", held its seventh five-yearly reunion and the third under wartime conditions, during Commencement week.

1945, Alumni association, University of Toronto, “University of Toronto monthly”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), volume 45, number 9, page 232:

(nonce word) The second decade of a century: the 1910s, the 2010s, etc. The tens.


cirio pascual

es-noun

cirio pascual m (plural cirios pascuales)


ქრისტე აღსდგა

head

ქრისტე აღსდგა • (krisṭe aɣsdga)

(Christianity, Eastern Orthodoxy) A paschal greeting used in Georgia


ჭეშმარიტად

ჭეშმარიტად • (č̣ešmariṭad)

ჭეშ‧მა‧რი‧ტად

ჭეშმარიტად აღსდგა
ჭეშმარიტად აღსდგა#Georgian

(religion, Christianity) Clipping of ჭეშმარიტად აღსდგა (č̣ešmariṭad aɣsdga).


Hilary term

Hilary + term. The name Hilary is from the Latin Hilarius (“Latin name of Saint Hilary of Poitiers”), hilarius (“more cheerful, more joyful”), from hilarē (“cheerful, joyful”), from hilaris (“cheerful, light-hearted, lively”), from Ancient Greek ἱλαρός (hilarós, “cheerful, glad, happy, joyful, merry”), from ἵλαος (hílaos, “gracious, merciful, propitious; gentle, kind, mild”). The feast day of Saint Hilary of Poitiers (c. 310 – c. 367), 13 January, occurs during this term.

der

There are four terms in the year, viz. […] 2. Hilary term, which begins on the 14th day of January, and ends the day before Palm Sunday.

1813, “University Terms, and How Many are Required to be Kept for each Degree”, in The Oxford University Calendar, for the Year 1813, Oxford: Printed by Munday and Slatter, for J. Parker; and F[rancis] C[harles] and J[ames] Rivington, London, →OCLC, page 65:

(education) The second academic term of the universities of Oxford and Dublin, and other educational institutions, running from January to March; equivalent to Lent term at the University of Cambridge. The term was modelled after the legal term, but does not begin and end on the same dates.


Twelfthtide

Plough Monday, next after that Twelftide is past, / bids out with the plough, the woorst husband is last. / If ploughman get hatchet or whip to the skreene, / maides loseth their cock if no water be seene.

1580, Thomas Tusser, “The Ploughmans Feasting Daies”, in W[illiam H.] Payne, Sidney J[ohn Hervon] Herrtage, editors, Fiue Hundred Pointes of Good Husbandrie. … The Edition of 1580 Collated with those of 1573 and 1577. Together with a Reprint, from the Unique Copy in the British Museum, of “A Hundreth Good Pointes of Husbandrie,” 1557 (Series D., Miscellaneous; vol. 8, nr. 21), London: Printed for the English Dialect Society by Trübner & Co., 57 and 59, Ludgate Hill, published 1878, →OCLC, page 180:

The Earl of Shrewsbury to Sir John Talbot. […] Therefore I will propose all the ways that I can think of and desire your opinion which is the safest, whether by a coach that often passes by here in its way to London, but the inconvenience of that is that it goes no more till towards Twelfthtide, or else by my own horses either publicly or privately, or else post.

1678 December 14, Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts, Report on the Manuscripts of the Duke of Bucculech & Queensberry, K.G., K.T., Preserved at Montagu House, Whitehall (Cd. 930), volume II, part 1 (The Shrewsbury Papers), London: Printed for His Majesty's Stationery Office by Mackie & Co. Ld., published 1903, →OCLC, page 28:

The custom of eating twelfth cake, and especially of drawing for king and queen, on the Epiphany, or twelfth day, or twelfth tide, or old Christmas day (January 6), as it is variously termed, is antique. In the ancient Calendar of the Romish Church, is an observation on the fifth day of January, the vigil of the Epiphany, "Kings created or elected by beans;" and the sixth is called "The Festival of Kings," with the additional remark, "that the ceremony of electing kings was continued with feasting for many days."

1828 December 20, “Popular Superstitions. [Chapter II. The New Year.]”, in The Extractor; or Universal Repertorium of Literature, Science, and Arts: Comprehending, under One General Arrangement, the Whole of the Instructive and Amusing Articles from All the Reviews, Magazines, and Journals. The Whole Carefully Compiled, Digested, and Methodised, volume I, number VIII, London: Printed for the proprietor, and published at The Extractor Office, 150, Fleet Street, →OCLC, page 280:

The cost of the Revels at Christmas, New-year-tide, Twelfth-tide and Shrovetide, all falling within the four months from the end of October, 1573, to the beginning of March, 1573–4, was 672l. 14s. 2d.: it included the expenses of preparations, &c., for plays and masks (each mask having its torchbearers), a list of which, as performed at Christmas, New-year-tide, and Twelfth-tide, is given as follows, in the account of the Office of the Auditors of the Imprest.

1831, J[ohn] Payne Collier, “Annals of the Stage, from the Year 1558 to the Year 1575”, in The History of English Dramatic Poetry to the Time of Shakespeare: and Annals of the Stage to the Restoration, volume I, London: John Murray, Albemarle Street, →OCLC, page 207:

SUPERNATURAL BEINGS OF TWELFTHTIDE. In the greater part of the north of Germany the belief is not yet wholly defunct, particularly among the peasantry, of the wandering of certain supernatural beings during the twelve days of Christmas; […]

1852, “North German Customs and Superstitions”, in Benjamin Thorpe, compiler, Northern Mythology, Comprising the Principal Popular Traditions and Superstitions of Scandinavia, North Germany and the Netherlands. Compiled from Original and Other Sources, … In Three Volumes, volumes III (North German and Netherlandish Popular Traditions and Superstitions), London: Edward Lumley, Southampton Street, Bloomsbury Square, →OCLC, page 153:

[T]he highlight of medieval Twelfthtide festivities was the food, where a variety of meats, sweets, and drinks were served.

2010, Michele Sinclair, chapter 4, in The Christmas Knight (Zebra Historical Romance), New York, N.Y.: Zebra Books, →ISBN:

Vevčani has held a Twelfthtide carnival on 13 and 14 January every year since the middle of the 6th century. The 12 days after Christmas, which in the Orthodox calendar is on 7 January, are meant to be a time when evil spirits are at their most active with regards to wreaking havoc on the coming year.

2012 May, Thammy Evans, “Pelagonia, Prespa and Pelister”, in Macedonia: The Bradt Travel Guide, 4th edition, Chalfont St. Peter, Buckinghamshire: Bradt Travel Guides, →ISBN, page 200:

(archaic or obsolete) The season including Epiphany (the twelfth day after Christmas) and the evening of the preceding day (Twelfth Night), regarded as the end of the Christmas season; Epiphany itself.


సంవత్సరము

te-noun

సంవత్సరము • (saṁvatsaramu) ? (plural సంవత్సరములు)

saṁvatsaramu (romanization)
సంవత్సరములు (plural)

Sanskrit संवत्सर (saṃvatsara) + -ము (-mu).


మాసము

From Sanskrit मास (mā́sa, “moon, month”) + -ము (-mu), from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon; month”), from *meh₁- (“to measure”). Cognates include Latin mensis, Ancient Greek μήν (mḗn), Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐏃 (māha) and Old English mōnaþ, mōna (English month, moon).


నెల

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *nelanc(c)- (“moonlight, moon”). Cognate with Kolami నెల (nela), Malayalam നിലാവ് (nilāvŭ), Tamil நிலவு (nilavu).


paskalya

head

paskalya (definite accusative paskalyayı, plural paskalyalar)

paskalyayı (accusative definite)
paskalyalar (plural)
paskalya (nominative singular)
paskalyalar (nominative plural)
paskalyayı (accusative definite singular)
paskalyaları (accusative definite plural)
paskalyaya (dative singular)
paskalyalara (dative plural)
paskalyada (locative singular)
paskalyalarda (locative plural)
paskalyadan (ablative singular)
paskalyalardan (ablative plural)
paskalyanın (genitive singular)
paskalyaların (genitive plural)
paskalyam (first-person nominative singular)
paskalyalarım (first-person nominative singular)
paskalyan (nominative second-person singular)
paskalyaların (nominative second-person singular)
paskalyası (nominative singular third-person)
paskalyaları (nominative singular third-person)
paskalyamız (first-person nominative plural)
paskalyalarımız (first-person nominative plural)
paskalyanız (nominative plural second-person)
paskalyalarınız (nominative plural second-person)
paskalyaları (nominative plural third-person)
paskalyamı (accusative definite first-person singular)
paskalyalarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
paskalyanı (accusative definite second-person singular)
paskalyalarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
paskalyasını (accusative definite singular third-person)
paskalyalarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
paskalyamızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
paskalyalarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
paskalyanızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
paskalyalarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
paskalyalarını (accusative definite plural third-person)
paskalyama (dative first-person singular)
paskalyalarıma (dative first-person singular)
paskalyana (dative second-person singular)
paskalyalarına (dative second-person singular)
paskalyasına (dative singular third-person)
paskalyalarına (dative singular third-person)
paskalyamıza (dative first-person plural)
paskalyalarımıza (dative first-person plural)
paskalyanıza (dative plural second-person)
paskalyalarınıza (dative plural second-person)
paskalyalarına (dative plural third-person)
paskalyamda (first-person locative singular)
paskalyalarımda (first-person locative singular)
paskalyanda (locative second-person singular)
paskalyalarında (locative second-person singular)
paskalyasında (locative singular third-person)
paskalyalarında (locative singular third-person)
paskalyamızda (first-person locative plural)
paskalyalarımızda (first-person locative plural)
paskalyanızda (locative plural second-person)
paskalyalarınızda (locative plural second-person)
paskalyalarında (locative plural third-person)
paskalyamdan (ablative first-person singular)
paskalyalarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
paskalyandan (ablative second-person singular)
paskalyalarından (ablative second-person singular)
paskalyasından (ablative singular third-person)
paskalyalarından (ablative singular third-person)
paskalyamızdan (ablative first-person plural)
paskalyalarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
paskalyanızdan (ablative plural second-person)
paskalyalarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
paskalyalarından (ablative plural third-person)
paskalyamın (first-person genitive singular)
paskalyalarımın (first-person genitive singular)
paskalyanın (genitive second-person singular)
paskalyalarının (genitive second-person singular)
paskalyasının (genitive singular third-person)
paskalyalarının (genitive singular third-person)
paskalyamızın (first-person genitive plural)
paskalyalarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
paskalyanızın (genitive plural second-person)
paskalyalarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
paskalyalarının (genitive plural third-person)

From Ottoman Turkish پاسقالیه (paskalya), borrowed from Greek Πασχαλιά (Paschaliá, “Eastertide”), from Byzantine Greek Πασχαλία (Paskhalía), from Koine Greek πασχάλιος (paskhálios, adjective) in the phrase πασχαλία γιορτή (paskhalía giortḗ, “Easter feast”), from Koine Greek πάσχα (páskha, “Passover”), from Aramaic פסחא (paskha), from Hebrew פסח (pésakh).


పక్షము

pakṣamu (romanization)
పక్షములు (plural)

Borrowed from Sanskrit पक्ष (pakṣa) + -ము (-mu).


Ndaʼiiníísh Yáʼátʼéehii

Ndaʼiiníísh (“Friday”) + yáʼátʼééh (“good”) + -ii (“nominalizer”)


Jesus Biʼdiisxínę́ędą́ą́ʼ Bééhániih

Jesus + biʼdiisxį́ (“he was killed”) + -ę́ę (“at that time back then”) + -dą́ą́ʼ (“marking a point in the past”) + bééhániih (“it is remembered”)


お節

food served during the New Year's holidays


పుష్కరము

te-noun

పుష్కరము • (puṣkaramu) ? (plural పుష్కరములు)

puṣkaramu (romanization)
పుష్కరములు (plural)

From Sanskrit पुष्कर (puṣkara) + -ము (-mu).

A feast held once every twelve years at certain holy rivers.


head

Jesus Daaztsą́ą́dę́ę́ʼ Náádiidzáhígíí Bééhániih

Jesus + daaztsą́ (“he died”) + -dę́ę́ʼ (“from”) + náádiidzá (“he arose (from the dead)”) (from d- (classifier) + -yá (perfective stem meaning to go on foot)) + -ígíí (“nominalizer”) + bééhániih (“it is remembered”)


یكی آی

یڭی آی • (yeñi ay)

ota-noun

یڭی آی • (yeñi ay)

یڭی آی (canonical)
yeñi ay (romanization)


విజయదశమి

te-noun

విజయదశమి • (vijayadaśami) ? (plural విజయదశములు)

vijayadaśami (romanization)
విజయదశములు (plural)

From Sanskrit विजय (vijaya) + Telugu దశమి (daśami, “the tenth day of a lunar fortnight”).

The tenth day of the month Asvayuja, being the day after the festival to Sarasvati, when all books, arms and instruments of trade are worshipped.


လ

particle prefixed to verbs for emphasis or euphony


كوچوك پاسقالیه

head

كوچوك پاسقالیه • (küçük paskalya)

ota-noun

كوچوك پاسقالیه • (küçük paskalya)

Turkish: Küçük Paskalya, küçük paskalya


بیوك پاسقالیه

head

بیوك پاسقالیه • (büyük paskalya)

ota-noun

بیوك پاسقالیه • (büyük paskalya)

Turkish: Büyük Paskalya, büyük paskalya


میلاد عیسی

head

میلاد عیسی • (milad-ı isa)

ota-noun

میلاد عیسی • (milad-ı isa)


خمسین بیرامی

head

خمسین بیرامی

ota-noun

خمسین بیرامی


بیوك پرهیز

head

بیوك پرهیز • (Büyük Perhiz)

ota-proper noun

بیوك پرهیز • (Büyük Perhiz)

Turkish: Büyük Perhiz

By surface analysis, بیوك (büyük, “great”) + پرهیز (perhiz, “fast”).


كل بیرامی

head

گل بیرامی • (gül bayramı)

ota-proper noun

گل بیرامی • (gül bayramı)

گل بیرامی (canonical)
gül bayramı (romanization)


میلاد عیسی عرفه‌سی

head

میلاد عیسی عرفهسی • (milad-ı isa arifesi)

میلاد عیسی عرفهسی (canonical)
milad-ı isa arifesi (romanization)


شكر بیرامی

شكر بیرامی • (şeker bayramı)

ota-noun

شكر بیرامی • (şeker bayramı)


國慶節

ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄑㄧㄥˋ ㄐㄧㄝˊ

/ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/

/kʷɔːk̚³ hɪŋ³³ t͡siːt̚³/

/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰiɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɛt̚³²/

/ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/

/kʷɔːk̚³ hɪŋ³³ t͡siːt̚³/

/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ kʰiɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɛt̚³²/

National Day, especially that of the People's Republic of China (October 1)


پاسقالیه

From Greek Πασχαλιά (Paschaliá, “Eastertide”).


فصح

head

فصح • (fısıh)

ota-noun

فصح • (fısıh)

Turkish: fısıh, Fısıh


Nahasdzáán Baa Hą́ą́hwiindzin Bá Hazʼą́

nahasdzáán (“Earth”) + baa (“about it”) + hą́ą́hwiindzin (“we are concerned”) + bá (“for it”) + hazʼą́ (“there is room”)

Díí jį́ Nahasdzáán Baa Hą́ą́hwiindzin


deiz-ha-bloaz

deiz-ha-bloaz (unmutated)
zeiz-ha-bloaz (mutation-soft)
teiz-ha-bloaz (mutation-hard)


atsʼos bee alzhishí

atsʼos (“feather”) + bee (“by means of it”) + alzhish (“he dances”) + -í (“nominalizer”)

atsʼos bee alzhishí baa naʼaldeeh

atsʼos yee alzhishí


Dionysia

From Ancient Greek Διονῡ́σια n pl (Dionū́sia), from Διόνῡσος (Diónūsos, “Dionysus”).

der

The greater Dionysia were held at Athens in March or April, and were celebrated with elaborate performances of tragedies and comedies.

(historical) Any of the ancient festivals held in honour of the Olympian god Dionysus, and corresponding to the Roman Bacchanalia.


నవరాత్రి

te-noun

నవరాత్రి • (navarātri) ? (plural నవరాత్రులు)

navarātri (romanization)
నవరాత్రులు (plural)

The "Navaratri" or nine nights: an annual festival in honour of Durga: also called Dussarah.


రామనవమి

రామనవమి • (rāmanavami) ? (plural రామనవములు)

rāmanavami (romanization)
రామనవములు (plural)

From Sanskrit राम (rāma, “Rāma”) + नवमी (navamī, “ninth day of lunar fortnight”).

the ninth day of lunar month Chaitra; celebrated as date of marriage of Sita and Rama.


黃金週

Хуанцзинь Чжоу

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/wɔːŋ²¹ kɐm⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

/ŋ̍²⁴⁻²² kim³³ t͡siu³³/

/ŋ̍²⁴⁻²² kim⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/

/uĩ¹³⁻²² kim⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/

/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² kim⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/wɔːŋ²¹ kɐm⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

/ŋ̍²⁴⁻²² kim³³ t͡siu³³/

/ŋ̍²⁴⁻²² kim⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/

/uĩ¹³⁻²² kim⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/

/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² kim⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/


దసరా

విజయదశమి విజయదశమి


అంగీరస

te-proper noun

అంగీరస • (aṅgīrasa) ?

Borrowed from Sanskrit अङ्गिरस् (aṅgiras).

Name of the 6th year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years.


వికారి

head

వికారి • (vikāri)


jour de naissànse

jour de naissànse m (plural jours de naissànse)


Amá Bééhániih

amá (“mother”) + bééhániih (“it is remembered”)

Amá Bééhániihígíí binahjįʼ ahéheeʼ dadiiʼní!

In honor of Mother’s Day, we say thanks.


అక్షయ

అక్షయ • (akṣaya)


saisaon

From Old French seson, seison (“time of sowing, seeding”), from Latin satiōnem, accusative of satiō (“act of sowing, planting”) from satum, past participle of serō (“I sow, plant”) from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁- (“to sow, plant”).


سالگرہ

ur-noun

سالْگِرَہْ • (sālgirah) f (Hindi spelling सालगिरह)

سالْگِرَہْ (canonical)
sālgirah (romanization)
सालगिरह (Hindi)
سالگرہ (direct singular)
سالگرہیں (direct plural)
سالگرہ (oblique singular)
سالگرہوں (oblique plural)
سالگرہ (singular vocative)
سالگرہو (plural vocative)

/sɑːl.ɡɪ.ɾəɦ/

From سال (sāl, “year”) + گِرَہ (girah, “knot”).