canon

en-noun

canon (countable and uncountable, plural canons)

From Middle English canoun, from Old French canon and Old English canon, both from Latin canōn, from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”), akin to κάννα (kánna, “reed”), from Semitic (compare Hebrew קָנֶה (qane, “reed”) and Arabic قَنَاة (qanāh, “reed”)). Doublet of qanun. See also cane, cannon, canyon, canal.

der

A eucharistic prayer, particularly the Roman Canon.


dispensation

en-noun

dispensation (countable and uncountable, plural dispensations)

From Old French despensacion, from Latin dispensātiō.

تَحِلَّة

[H]e had a dispensation for conforming in outward observances to the Protestant faith.

1822, [Walter Scott], chapter I, in Peveril of the Peak. […], volume I, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co., →OCLC, pages 5–6:

Why, there has gone already to Rome a messenger to crave a second dispensation from his Popeship, and the King himself hath signed the request, praying that you and I should graciously be permitted to wed!

1905, Samuel Rutherford Crockett, May Margaret: called "the fair maid of Galloway," - Page 184:

The relaxation of a law in a particular case; permission to do something forbidden, or to omit doing something enjoined; exemption.

(Catholicism) In the Roman Catholic Church, an exemption from some ecclesiastical law, or from an obligation to God which a person has incurred of his own free will (oaths, vows, etc.).


excommunication

excommunication (countable and uncountable, plural excommunications)

From the Late Latin excommūnicātiō. Displaced native Old English āmǣnsumung.

The act of excommunicating, disfellowshipping or ejecting; especially an ecclesiastical censure whereby the person against whom it is pronounced is, for the time, cast out of the communication of the church; exclusion from fellowship in things spiritual.

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canonical

en-adj

canonical (comparative more canonical, superlative most canonical)

more canonical (comparative)
most canonical (superlative)


canonic

canonic (comparative more canonic, superlative most canonic)

more canonic (comparative)
most canonic (superlative)


interdict

en-verb

interdict (third-person singular simple present interdicts, present participle interdicting, simple past and past participle interdicted)

interdicts (present singular third-person)
interdicting (participle present)
interdicted (participle past)
interdicted (past)

From Middle English entrediten, from Old French entredire (“forbid”), from Latin interdīcō (“prohibit, forbid”), from inter- (“between”) + dīcō (“say”), from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ-.

An archbishop [may not only] excommunicate and interdict his suffragans, but his Vicar-General may also do the same.

1726, John Ayliffe, Parergon Juris Canonici Anglicani: Or, A Commentary, by Way of Supplement to the Canons and Constitutions of the Church of England. […], London: […] D. Leach, and sold by John Walthoe […], →OCLC:

(transitive, Roman Catholicism) To exclude (someone or somewhere) from participation in church services; to place under a religious interdict.


dispense

dispense (third-person singular simple present dispenses, present participle dispensing, simple past and past participle dispensed)

dispenses (present singular third-person)
dispensing (participle present)
dispensed (participle past)
dispensed (past)
dispence (alternative)

From Middle English, from Old French dispenser, from Latin dispēnsāre (“to weigh out, pay out, distribute, regulate, manage, control, dispense”), frequentative of dispendere (“to weigh out”), from dis- (“apart”) + pendere (“to weigh”).

der

One loving howre / For many yeares of sorrow can dispence

1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto III”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 30:

His synne was dispensed with golde, wherof it was compensed

c. 1386–1390, John Gower, edited by Reinhold Pauli, Confessio Amantis of John Gower: Edited and Collated with the Best Manuscripts, volume (please specify |volume=I, II, or III), London: Bell and Daldy […], published 1857, →OCLC:

(intransitive, obsolete) To compensate; to make up; to make amends.


res judicata

res judicatae (plural)
res iudicata (alternative)

From Latin rēs (“thing, matter, affair”) and jūdicata, feminine nominative singular form of jūdicatus, past participle of jūdico (“judge”).

(law) The legal doctrine that claims that a case already decided in a proceeding may not be brought in any later proceeding.


chapitre

chapitres (plural)
capyter (alternative)
chaipitur (alternative)
chapetere (alternative)
chapetir (alternative)
chapetre (alternative)
chapihtre (alternative)
chapiter (alternative)
chapitere (alternative)
chapitir (alternative)
chapitr (alternative)
chapitur (alternative)
chapter (alternative)
chaptre (alternative)
chaptyr (alternative)
chapyter (alternative)
chaypitur (alternative)

English: chapter; chapiter

Scots: chaipter

Borrowed from Old French chapitre, from Latin capitulum.

Such an assembly convoked to decide cases of canon law.


excommunicate

en-verb

excommunicate (third-person singular simple present excommunicates, present participle excommunicating, simple past and past participle excommunicated)

excommunicates (present singular third-person)
excommunicating (participle present)
excommunicated (participle past)
excommunicated (past)

From Ecclesiastical Latin excommunicātus, perfect passive participle of excommunicō (“excommunicate”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix). By surface analysis, ex- + communicate.

Samois includes celebate ^([sic]), heterosexual and bisexual women as well as lesbians, and I feel very strongly that this is the wisest choice. Our community is so fragile that we can't afford to fragment it by excommunicating non-lesbian women.

1982 December 18, Pat Califa, “Open Policy”, in Gay Community News, volume 10, number 22, page 5:

Although our Macs served us well, in those early, dark years Macintosh users were effectively excommunicated by the computer establishment.

1987, InfoWorld, volume 9, number 37, page 46:

(transitive, historical or figurative) To exclude from any other group; to banish.


excommunicate

From Ecclesiastical Latin, Late Latin excommunicātus, perfect passive participle of excommunicō (“put out of the community”). See -ate (adjective-forming suffix) for more. Displaced native Old English āmǣnsumian.

[…]the iewes had conſpyred allredy that yff eny man did confeſſe that he was Chriſt / he ſhulde be excommunicat out of the Sinagoge.

1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, John ix:[22], folio cxxxiiij, verso:

Thou ſhalt ſtand curſt, and excommunicate[…]

c. 1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Iohn”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i], page 9, column 2:


excommunicate

From a substantivation of the above adjective. See -ate (noun-forming suffix) for more.


interdiction

en-noun

interdiction (countable and uncountable, plural interdictions)

From Middle English, borrowed from French interdiction, itself a borrowing from Latin interdictiō.

He went off in a hurry, victim to that senseless interdiction against sobriety which closes the pubs at six o'clock, and thereby convicts the populace of collective imbecility.

1950, Norman Lindsay, Dust or Polish?, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 66:

The act of interdicting or something interdicted.


canon law

canon law (countable and uncountable, plural canon laws)

The canon law on this matter conflicts with several other canon laws.


excommunier

excommunier (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
excommuniant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
excommunié (participle past)
excommunie (first-person indicative present singular)
excommunies (indicative present second-person singular)
excommunie (indicative present singular third-person)
excommunions (first-person indicative plural present)
excommuniez (indicative plural present second-person)
excommunient (indicative plural present third-person)
excommuniais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
excommuniais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
excommuniait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
excommuniions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
excommuniiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
excommuniaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
excommuniai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
excommunias (historic indicative past second-person singular)
excommunia (historic indicative past singular third-person)
excommuniâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
excommuniâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
excommunièrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
excommunierai (first-person future indicative singular)
excommunieras (future indicative second-person singular)
excommuniera (future indicative singular third-person)
excommunierons (first-person future indicative plural)
excommunierez (future indicative plural second-person)
excommunieront (future indicative plural third-person)
excommunierais (conditional first-person singular)
excommunierais (conditional second-person singular)
excommunierait (conditional singular third-person)
excommunierions (conditional first-person plural)
excommunieriez (conditional plural second-person)
excommunieraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
excommunie (first-person present singular subjunctive)
excommunies (present second-person singular subjunctive)
excommunie (present singular subjunctive third-person)
excommuniions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
excommuniiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
excommunient (plural present subjunctive third-person)
excommuniasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
excommuniasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
excommuniât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
excommuniassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
excommuniassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
excommuniassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
excommunie (imperative second-person singular)
excommunions (first-person imperative plural)
excommuniez (imperative plural second-person)

Borrowed from Late Latin excommunicāre, with influence of French communier. Displaced the inherited Old French escomengier.


ekskomuniki

eo-head

ekskomuniki (present ekskomunikas, past ekskomunikis, future ekskomunikos, conditional ekskomunikus, volitive ekskomuniku)

ekskomunikas (present)
ekskomunikis (past)
ekskomunikos (future)
ekskomunikus (conditional)
ekskomuniku (volitive)
ekskomunikas (present)
ekskomunikis (past)
ekskomunikos (future)
ekskomunikanta (active participle present singular)
ekskomunikantaj (active participle plural present)
ekskomunikinta (active participle past singular)
ekskomunikintaj (active participle past plural)
ekskomunikonta (active future participle singular)
ekskomunikontaj (active future participle plural)
ekskomunikantan (accusative active participle present singular)
ekskomunikantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
ekskomunikintan (accusative active participle past singular)
ekskomunikintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
ekskomunikontan (accusative active future participle singular)
ekskomunikontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
ekskomunikata (participle passive present singular)
ekskomunikataj (participle passive plural present)
ekskomunikita (participle passive past singular)
ekskomunikitaj (participle passive past plural)
ekskomunikota (future participle passive singular)
ekskomunikotaj (future participle passive plural)
ekskomunikatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
ekskomunikatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
ekskomunikitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
ekskomunikitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
ekskomunikotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
ekskomunikotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
ekskomunikanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
ekskomunikantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
ekskomunikinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
ekskomunikintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
ekskomunikonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
ekskomunikontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
ekskomunikanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
ekskomunikantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
ekskomunikinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
ekskomunikintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
ekskomunikonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
ekskomunikontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
ekskomunikato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
ekskomunikatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
ekskomunikito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
ekskomunikitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
ekskomunikoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
ekskomunikotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
ekskomunikaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
ekskomunikatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
ekskomunikiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
ekskomunikitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
ekskomunikoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
ekskomunikotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
ekskomunikante (active adverbial participle present)
ekskomunikinte (active adverbial participle past)
ekskomunikonte (active adverbial future participle)
ekskomunikate (adverbial participle passive present)
ekskomunikite (adverbial participle passive past)
ekskomunikote (adverbial future participle passive)
ekskomuniki (infinitive plural present)
ekskomuniku (imperative past plural)
ekskomunikus (conditional future plural)


αφορίζω

head

αφορίζω • (aforízo)

el-verb

αφορίζω • (aforízo) (past αφόρισα, passive αφορίζομαι)

aforízo (romanization)
αφόρισα (past)
αφορίζομαι (passive)
αφορίζω (active first-person imperfective indicative present singular)
αφορίσω (active dependent first-person indicative perfective singular)
αφορίζομαι (first-person imperfective indicative passive present singular)
αφοριστώ (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective singular)
αφορίζεις (active imperfective indicative present second-person singular)
αφορίσεις (active dependent indicative perfective second-person singular)
αφορίζεσαι (imperfective indicative passive present second-person singular)
αφοριστείς (dependent indicative passive perfective second-person singular)
αφορίζει (active imperfective indicative present singular third-person)
αφορίσει (active dependent indicative perfective singular third-person)
αφορίζεται (imperfective indicative passive present singular third-person)
αφοριστεί (dependent indicative passive perfective singular third-person)
αφορίζουμε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present)
‑ομε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present rare)
αφορίσουμε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural)
‑ομε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural rare)
αφοριζόμαστε (first-person imperfective indicative passive plural present)
αφοριστούμε (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective plural)
αφορίζετε (active imperfective indicative plural present second-person)
αφορίσετε (active dependent indicative perfective plural second-person)
αφορίζεστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
αφοριζόσαστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
αφοριστείτε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural second-person)
αφορίζουν (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
αφορίζουνε (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
αφορίσουν (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
αφορίσουνε (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
αφορίζονται (imperfective indicative passive plural present third-person)
αφοριστούν (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
αφοριστούνε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
αφόριζα (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative singular)
αφόρισα (active first-person indicative past perfective singular)
αφοριζόμουν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
αφοριζόμουνα (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
αφορίστηκα (first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
αφόριζες (active imperfect imperfective indicative second-person singular)
αφόρισες (active indicative past perfective second-person singular)
αφοριζόσουν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
αφοριζόσουνα (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
αφορίστηκες (indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
αφόριζε (active imperfect imperfective indicative singular third-person)
αφόρισε (active indicative past perfective singular third-person)
αφοριζόταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
αφοριζότανε (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
αφορίστηκε (indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
αφορίζαμε (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative plural)
αφορίσαμε (active first-person indicative past perfective plural)
αφοριζόμασταν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural)
‑όμαστε (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural)
αφοριστήκαμε (first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
αφορίζατε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural second-person)
αφορίσατε (active indicative past perfective plural second-person)
αφοριζόσασταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural second-person)
‑όσαστε (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural second-person)
αφοριστήκατε (indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
αφόριζαν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
αφορίζαν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
αφορίζανε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
αφόρισαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
αφορίσαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
αφορίσανε (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
αφορίζονταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural third-person)
αφοριζόντουσαν (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural third-person)
αφορίστηκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
αφοριστήκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
αφοριστήκανε (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
θα αφορίζω (active first-person future imperfective indicative progressive singular)
θα αφορίσω (active first-person future indicative perfective singular)
θα αφορίζομαι (continuative first-person future imperfective indicative passive singular)
θα αφοριστώ (first-person future indicative passive perfective singular)
Formed using present (continuative future imperfective perfective progressive subjunctive)
dependent (for simple past) (continuative future imperfective perfective progressive subjunctive)
αφόριζε (active imperative imperfective second-person singular)
αφόρισε (active imperative perfective second-person singular)
αφορίσου (imperative passive perfective second-person singular)
αφορίζετε (active imperative imperfective plural second-person)
αφορίστε (active imperative perfective plural second-person)
αφορίζεστε (imperative imperfective passive plural second-person)
αφοριστείτε (imperative passive perfective plural second-person)
αφορίζοντας (active participle present)
έχοντας αφορίσει (active participle past)
αφορισμένος (participle passive past)
‑η (participle passive past)
‑ο (participle passive past)
αφορίσει (active infinitive-aorist)
αφοριστεί (infinitive-aorist passive)


material heresy

en-noun

material heresy (plural material heresies)

Calque of Ecclesiastical Latin haeresis māteriālis.

calque

Coordinate term: formal heresy

(Roman Catholicism) An opinion that is objectively contradictory to the teachings of the Church, and as such heretical, but which is uttered by a person without the subjective knowledge of it being so.


canonical obedience

(Christianity) The obedience, as regulated by the canons, of one ecclesiastic to another of higher rank.


formal heresy

Calque of Ecclesiastical Latin haeresis fōrmālis.

Coordinate term: material heresy

(Roman Catholicism) The teaching or expression of an opinion in the conscious knowledge that it is contradictory to the teachings of the Church, and as such heretical.


canoun

canouns (plural)
canon (alternative)
canone (alternative)
kanon (alternative)
kanoun (alternative)

English: canon

Scots: canon

From Old French canon, from Latin canōn, from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn).