beryllium

beryllium (nominative singular)
beryllium (accusative nominative singular)
berylliumin (accusative genitive singular)
berylliumin (genitive singular)
berylliumia (partitive singular)
berylliumissa (inessive singular)
berylliumista (elative singular)
berylliumiin (illative singular)
berylliumilla (adessive singular)
berylliumilta (ablative singular)
berylliumille (allative singular)
berylliumina (essive singular)
berylliumiksi (singular translative)
berylliumitta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
berylliumini (nominative singular)
berylliumini (accusative nominative singular)
berylliumini (accusative genitive singular)
berylliumini (genitive singular)
berylliumiani (partitive singular)
berylliumissani (inessive singular)
berylliumistani (elative singular)
berylliumiini (illative singular)
berylliumillani (adessive singular)
berylliumiltani (ablative singular)
berylliumilleni (allative singular)
berylliuminani (essive singular)
berylliumikseni (singular translative)
berylliumittani (abessive singular)
berylliumisi (nominative singular)
berylliumisi (accusative nominative singular)
berylliumisi (accusative genitive singular)
berylliumisi (genitive singular)
berylliumiasi (partitive singular)
berylliumissasi (inessive singular)
berylliumistasi (elative singular)
berylliumiisi (illative singular)
berylliumillasi (adessive singular)
berylliumiltasi (ablative singular)
berylliumillesi (allative singular)
berylliuminasi (essive singular)
berylliumiksesi (singular translative)
berylliumittasi (abessive singular)
berylliumimme (nominative singular)
berylliumimme (accusative nominative singular)
berylliumimme (accusative genitive singular)
berylliumimme (genitive singular)
berylliumiamme (partitive singular)
berylliumissamme (inessive singular)
berylliumistamme (elative singular)
berylliumiimme (illative singular)
berylliumillamme (adessive singular)
berylliumiltamme (ablative singular)
berylliumillemme (allative singular)
berylliuminamme (essive singular)
berylliumiksemme (singular translative)
berylliumittamme (abessive singular)
berylliuminne (nominative singular)
berylliuminne (accusative nominative singular)
berylliuminne (accusative genitive singular)
berylliuminne (genitive singular)
berylliumianne (partitive singular)
berylliumissanne (inessive singular)
berylliumistanne (elative singular)
berylliumiinne (illative singular)
berylliumillanne (adessive singular)
berylliumiltanne (ablative singular)
berylliumillenne (allative singular)
berylliuminanne (essive singular)
berylliumiksenne (singular translative)
berylliumittanne (abessive singular)
berylliuminsa (nominative singular)
berylliuminsa (accusative nominative singular)
berylliuminsa (accusative genitive singular)
berylliuminsa (genitive singular)
berylliumiaan (partitive singular)
berylliumiansa (partitive singular)
berylliumissaan (inessive singular)
berylliumissansa (inessive singular)
berylliumistaan (elative singular)
berylliumistansa (elative singular)
berylliumiinsa (illative singular)
berylliumillaan (adessive singular)
berylliumillansa (adessive singular)
berylliumiltaan (ablative singular)
berylliumiltansa (ablative singular)
berylliumilleen (allative singular)
berylliumillensa (allative singular)
berylliuminaan (essive singular)
berylliuminansa (essive singular)
berylliumikseen (singular translative)
berylliumiksensa (singular translative)
berylliumittaan (abessive singular)
berylliumittansa (abessive singular)

Internationalism (see English beryllium).


beryllium

la-noun

bēryllium n (genitive bērylliī); second declension

bēryllium (canonical neuter)
bērylliī (genitive)
bēryllium (nominative singular)
bēryllia (nominative plural)
bērylliī (genitive singular)
bērylliōrum (genitive plural)
bērylliō (dative singular)
bērylliīs (dative plural)
bēryllium (accusative singular)
bēryllia (accusative plural)
bērylliō (ablative singular)
bērylliīs (ablative plural)
bēryllium (singular vocative)
bēryllia (plural vocative)

[beːˈrʏlːʲiʊ̃ˑ]

Derived from bēryll(us) (“beryl”) + -ium (“chemical element suffix”).


beryllium

beryllium (nominative singular)
berylliumat (nominative plural)
berylliuma (accusative singular)
berylliumiid (accusative plural)
berylliuma (genitive singular)
berylliumiid (genitive plural)
berylliumii (illative singular)
berylliumiidda (illative plural)
berylliumis (locative singular)
berylliumiin (locative plural)
berylliumiin (comitative singular)
berylliumiiguin (comitative plural)
berylliumin (essive)
berylliuman (first-person possessive singular)
berylliumeamẹ (dual first-person possessive)
berylliumeamẹt (first-person plural possessive)
berylliumat (possessive second-person singular)
berylliumeattẹ (dual possessive second-person)
berylliumeattẹt (plural possessive second-person)
berylliumis (possessive singular third-person)
berylliumeaskkạ (dual possessive third-person)
berylliumeasẹt (plural possessive third-person)


beryllium

beryllium (indefinite nominative singular)


銀

Hokkien language
Middle Chinese language

From Middle Chinese 銀 (MC ngin). Compare modern Hokkien reading gîn.

(sports, etc.) Short for 銀メダル (gin medaru): a silver medal


argon

en-noun

argon (countable and uncountable, plural argons)

From Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón), neuter of ἀργός (argós, “idle, lazy”), because of its inertness.

The chemical element (symbol Ar) with an atomic number of 18. The third most abundant gas in the Earth's atmosphere, it is a colourless, odourless, inert noble gas.


argon

argon (nominative singular)
argony (nominative plural)
argonu (genitive singular)
argonů (genitive plural)
argonu (dative singular)
argonům (dative plural)
argon (accusative singular)
argony (accusative plural)
argone (singular vocative)
argony (plural vocative)
argonu (locative singular)
argonech (locative plural)
argonem (instrumental singular)
argony (instrumental plural)


argon

head

argon n (singular definite argonet, not used in plural form)

argonet (definite singular)
argon (indefinite nominative singular)
argonet (definite nominative singular)
argons (genitive indefinite singular)
argonets (definite genitive singular)


argon

→ Indonesian: argon

Borrowed from English argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón).


argon

argon (nominative singular)
argonit (nominative plural)
argon (accusative nominative singular)
argonit (accusative nominative plural)
argonin (accusative genitive singular)
argonit (accusative genitive plural)
argonin (genitive singular)
argonien (genitive plural)
argoneiden (genitive plural)
argoneitten (genitive plural)
argonia (partitive singular)
argoneita (partitive plural)
argoneja (partitive plural)
argonissa (inessive singular)
argoneissa (inessive plural)
argonista (elative singular)
argoneista (elative plural)
argoniin (illative singular)
argoneihin (illative plural)
argonilla (adessive singular)
argoneilla (adessive plural)
argonilta (ablative singular)
argoneilta (ablative plural)
argonille (allative singular)
argoneille (allative plural)
argonina (essive singular)
argoneina (essive plural)
argoniksi (singular translative)
argoneiksi (plural translative)
argonitta (abessive singular)
argoneitta (abessive plural)
argonein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
argonini (nominative singular)
argonini (nominative plural)
argonini (accusative nominative singular)
argonini (accusative nominative plural)
argonini (accusative genitive singular)
argonini (accusative genitive plural)
argonini (genitive singular)
argonieni (genitive plural)
argoneideni (genitive plural)
argoneitteni (genitive plural)
argoniani (partitive singular)
argoneitani (partitive plural)
argonejani (partitive plural)
argonissani (inessive singular)
argoneissani (inessive plural)
argonistani (elative singular)
argoneistani (elative plural)
argoniini (illative singular)
argoneihini (illative plural)
argonillani (adessive singular)
argoneillani (adessive plural)
argoniltani (ablative singular)
argoneiltani (ablative plural)
argonilleni (allative singular)
argoneilleni (allative plural)
argoninani (essive singular)
argoneinani (essive plural)
argonikseni (singular translative)
argoneikseni (plural translative)
argonittani (abessive singular)
argoneittani (abessive plural)
argoneineni (comitative plural)
argonisi (nominative singular)
argonisi (nominative plural)
argonisi (accusative nominative singular)
argonisi (accusative nominative plural)
argonisi (accusative genitive singular)
argonisi (accusative genitive plural)
argonisi (genitive singular)
argoniesi (genitive plural)
argoneidesi (genitive plural)
argoneittesi (genitive plural)
argoniasi (partitive singular)
argoneitasi (partitive plural)
argonejasi (partitive plural)
argonissasi (inessive singular)
argoneissasi (inessive plural)
argonistasi (elative singular)
argoneistasi (elative plural)
argoniisi (illative singular)
argoneihisi (illative plural)
argonillasi (adessive singular)
argoneillasi (adessive plural)
argoniltasi (ablative singular)
argoneiltasi (ablative plural)
argonillesi (allative singular)
argoneillesi (allative plural)
argoninasi (essive singular)
argoneinasi (essive plural)
argoniksesi (singular translative)
argoneiksesi (plural translative)
argonittasi (abessive singular)
argoneittasi (abessive plural)
argoneinesi (comitative plural)
argonimme (nominative singular)
argonimme (nominative plural)
argonimme (accusative nominative singular)
argonimme (accusative nominative plural)
argonimme (accusative genitive singular)
argonimme (accusative genitive plural)
argonimme (genitive singular)
argoniemme (genitive plural)
argoneidemme (genitive plural)
argoneittemme (genitive plural)
argoniamme (partitive singular)
argoneitamme (partitive plural)
argonejamme (partitive plural)
argonissamme (inessive singular)
argoneissamme (inessive plural)
argonistamme (elative singular)
argoneistamme (elative plural)
argoniimme (illative singular)
argoneihimme (illative plural)
argonillamme (adessive singular)
argoneillamme (adessive plural)
argoniltamme (ablative singular)
argoneiltamme (ablative plural)
argonillemme (allative singular)
argoneillemme (allative plural)
argoninamme (essive singular)
argoneinamme (essive plural)
argoniksemme (singular translative)
argoneiksemme (plural translative)
argonittamme (abessive singular)
argoneittamme (abessive plural)
argoneinemme (comitative plural)
argoninne (nominative singular)
argoninne (nominative plural)
argoninne (accusative nominative singular)
argoninne (accusative nominative plural)
argoninne (accusative genitive singular)
argoninne (accusative genitive plural)
argoninne (genitive singular)
argonienne (genitive plural)
argoneidenne (genitive plural)
argoneittenne (genitive plural)
argonianne (partitive singular)
argoneitanne (partitive plural)
argonejanne (partitive plural)
argonissanne (inessive singular)
argoneissanne (inessive plural)
argonistanne (elative singular)
argoneistanne (elative plural)
argoniinne (illative singular)
argoneihinne (illative plural)
argonillanne (adessive singular)
argoneillanne (adessive plural)
argoniltanne (ablative singular)
argoneiltanne (ablative plural)
argonillenne (allative singular)
argoneillenne (allative plural)
argoninanne (essive singular)
argoneinanne (essive plural)
argoniksenne (singular translative)
argoneiksenne (plural translative)
argonittanne (abessive singular)
argoneittanne (abessive plural)
argoneinenne (comitative plural)
argoninsa (nominative singular)
argoninsa (nominative plural)
argoninsa (accusative nominative singular)
argoninsa (accusative nominative plural)
argoninsa (accusative genitive singular)
argoninsa (accusative genitive plural)
argoninsa (genitive singular)
argoniensa (genitive plural)
argoneidensa (genitive plural)
argoneittensa (genitive plural)
argoniaan (partitive singular)
argoniansa (partitive singular)
argoneitaan (partitive plural)
argonejaan (partitive plural)
argoneitansa (partitive plural)
argonejansa (partitive plural)
argonissaan (inessive singular)
argonissansa (inessive singular)
argoneissaan (inessive plural)
argoneissansa (inessive plural)
argonistaan (elative singular)
argonistansa (elative singular)
argoneistaan (elative plural)
argoneistansa (elative plural)
argoniinsa (illative singular)
argoneihinsa (illative plural)
argonillaan (adessive singular)
argonillansa (adessive singular)
argoneillaan (adessive plural)
argoneillansa (adessive plural)
argoniltaan (ablative singular)
argoniltansa (ablative singular)
argoneiltaan (ablative plural)
argoneiltansa (ablative plural)
argonilleen (allative singular)
argonillensa (allative singular)
argoneilleen (allative plural)
argoneillensa (allative plural)
argoninaan (essive singular)
argoninansa (essive singular)
argoneinaan (essive plural)
argoneinansa (essive plural)
argonikseen (singular translative)
argoniksensa (singular translative)
argoneikseen (plural translative)
argoneiksensa (plural translative)
argonittaan (abessive singular)
argonittansa (abessive singular)
argoneittaan (abessive plural)
argoneittansa (abessive plural)
argoneineen (comitative plural)
argoneinensa (comitative plural)

Internationalism, ultimately from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón).


argon

Lingala: alago


argon

argon (usually uncountable, plural argonok)

argonok (plural)
argon (nominative singular)
argonok (nominative plural)
argont (accusative singular)
argonokat (accusative plural)
argonnak (dative singular)
argonoknak (dative plural)
argonnal (instrumental singular)
argonokkal (instrumental plural)
argonért (causal-final singular)
argonokért (causal-final plural)
argonná (singular translative)
argonokká (plural translative)
argonig (singular terminative)
argonokig (plural terminative)
argonként (essive-formal singular)
argonokként (essive-formal plural)
argonban (inessive singular)
argonokban (inessive plural)
argonon (singular superessive)
argonokon (plural superessive)
argonnál (adessive singular)
argonoknál (adessive plural)
argonba (illative singular)
argonokba (illative plural)
argonra (singular sublative)
argonokra (plural sublative)
argonhoz (allative singular)
argonokhoz (allative plural)
argonból (elative singular)
argonokból (elative plural)
argonról (delative singular)
argonokról (delative plural)
argontól (ablative singular)
argonoktól (ablative plural)
argoné (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
argonoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
argonéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
argonokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
argonom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
argonjaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
argonod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
argonjaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
argonja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
argonjai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
argonunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
argonjaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
argonotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
argonjaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
argonjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
argonjaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


argon

is-noun

argon n (genitive singular argons, no plural)

argons (genitive singular)
argon (indefinite nominative singular)
argonið (definite nominative singular)
argon (accusative indefinite singular)
argonið (accusative definite singular)
argoni (dative indefinite singular)
argoninu (dative definite singular)
argons (genitive indefinite singular)
argonsins (definite genitive singular)


argon

id-noun

argon (first-person possessive argonku, second-person possessive argonmu, third-person possessive argonnya)

argonku (first-person possessive)
argonmu (possessive second-person)
argonnya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch argon, from English argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón).


argon

Unadapted borrowing from New Latin argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón), substantivized neuter form of ἀργός (argós, “idle, lazy”).


argon

la-noun

ārgon n (genitive ārgī); second declension

ārgon (canonical neuter)
ārgī (genitive)
ārgon (nominative singular)
ārga (nominative plural)
ārgī (genitive singular)
ārgōrum (genitive plural)
ārgō (dative singular)
ārgīs (dative plural)
ārgon (accusative singular)
ārga (accusative plural)
ārgō (ablative singular)
ārgīs (ablative plural)
ārgon (singular vocative)
ārga (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ργόν (ārgón), the neuter substantive form of ᾱ̓ργός (ārgós, “idle, lazy”) because of the element's inertness.


argon

ms-noun

argon (Jawi spelling ارݢون, plural argon-argon, informal 1st possessive argonku, 2nd possessive argonmu, 3rd possessive argonnya)

ارݢون (Jawi)
argon-argon (plural)
argonku (first-person informal possessive)
argonmu (possessive second-person)
argonnya (possessive third-person)

From English argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón).


argon

head

argon m (genitive singular [please provide], plural [please provide])


argon

argon (nominative singular)
argonat (nominative plural)
argona (accusative singular)
argoniid (accusative plural)
argona (genitive singular)
argoniid (genitive plural)
argonii (illative singular)
argoniidda (illative plural)
argonis (locative singular)
argoniin (locative plural)
argoniin (comitative singular)
argoniiguin (comitative plural)
argonin (essive)
argonan (first-person possessive singular)
argoneamẹ (dual first-person possessive)
argoneamẹt (first-person plural possessive)
argonat (possessive second-person singular)
argoneattẹ (dual possessive second-person)
argoneattẹt (plural possessive second-person)
argonis (possessive singular third-person)
argoneaskkạ (dual possessive third-person)
argoneasẹt (plural possessive third-person)


argon

argon (nominative singular)
argonu (genitive singular)
argonowi (dative singular)
argon (accusative singular)
argonem (instrumental singular)
argonie (locative singular)
argonie (singular vocative)

Borrowed from German Argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón).


argon

argon (accusative indefinite nominative)
argonul (accusative definite nominative)
argon (indefinite)
argonului (definite)
argonule (vocative)

Borrowed from French argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón), neuter of ἀργός (argós, “idle, lazy”), because of its inertness.


argon

àrgōn (canonical masculine)
а̀рго̄н (Cyrillic)
àrgōn (nominative singular)
argóna (genitive singular)
argónu (dative singular)
àrgōn (accusative singular)
ȁrgōne (singular vocative)
argónu (locative singular)
argónom (instrumental singular)


argon

argọ̑n (canonical)
argón (canonical inanimate masculine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
árgon (nominative singular)
árgona (genitive singular)
árgonu (dative singular)
árgon (accusative singular)
árgonu (locative singular)
árgonom (instrumental singular)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
argón (nominative singular)
argóna (genitive singular)
argónu (dative singular)
argón (accusative singular)
argónu (locative singular)
argónom (instrumental singular)


argon

argon (definite accusative argonu, plural argonlar)

argonu (accusative definite)
argonlar (plural)
argon (nominative singular)
argonlar (nominative plural)
argonu (accusative definite singular)
argonları (accusative definite plural)
argona (dative singular)
argonlara (dative plural)
argonda (locative singular)
argonlarda (locative plural)
argondan (ablative singular)
argonlardan (ablative plural)
argonun (genitive singular)
argonların (genitive plural)


argon

Borrowed from English argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón), neuter of ἀργός (argós, “idle, lazy”).


radium

en-noun

radium (countable and uncountable, plural radiums)

Borrowed from French radium, from rad(ioactif) (“radioactive”) + -ium (suffix used to form the names of metallic elements).

suffix

Madame [Marie] Curie, working with her distinguished husband, isolated and first traced to its true origin the source of the marvellous power which has thus commenced to revolutionise our philosophy of physics. This new element has appropriately been named "Radium;" but it has also been shown that there are many other, though less powerful, radio-active elements, details of which are recorded in the sequel. To be precise, radium, per se, has not yet been isolated as a metal, but only in the form of salts,—chlorides and bromides. [...] It is supposed that the molecules of radium (composed of similar atoms) during their decomposition into those of the gas helium, are also frittered down into heat and, in part, are liberated as radio-activity.

1902, Ernest Howard Adye, “Radio-active Elements”, in Frank Rutley, Mineralogy (Murby’s “Science and Art Department” Series of Text-books), 15th revised and corrected edition, London: Thomas Murby & Co., […], →OCLC, page 234:

The persistence of radio-activity on glass vessels which have contained radium is remarkable. Filters, beakers, and dishes used in the laboratory for operations with radium, after having been washed in the usual way, remain radio-active: a piece of blende screen held inside the beaker or other vessel immediately glowing with the presence of radium.

1903 April 2, William Crookes, “The Emanations of Radium”, in Nature: A Weekly Illustrated Journal of Science, volume 67, number 1744, London: Macmillan and Co.; New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company, →OCLC, pages 522–523:

The object of this work is to determine how the radiums D, E, and F are separated from the substance known as radio-lead by certain chemical reactions. Recrystallisation of the nitrate from a neutral solution gradually removes the radium-F (polonium), which remains in the mother liquor, but does not appreciably influence the amounts of radiums D and E in the crystals.

1908, E. H[orton], “General and Physical Chemistry. [Radio-lead. Belá Szilard.]”, in J. C. Cain, editor, Journal of the Chemical Society. Abstracts of Papers on Physical, Inorganic, Mineralogical, Physiological, Agricultural, and Analytical Chemistry, volume XCIV, part II, London: Gurney & Jackson, […], →OCLC, page 141:

Radium is formed by the breaking up of atoms of another element called uranium, but radium shows this breaking up process in its own atoms more distinctly than does uranium or any other element we know, and it is this breaking up that gives radium its astonishing properties such as the production of heat, electricity, and wave motions in the ether which are similar to the wave motions which produce the sensation of light to our eyes.

1919 December, Henriette Boeckmann, “Bringing the Stars to the People: It’s Easy to Get on Familiar Terms with Other Worlds at Clark Observatory”, in Waldemar Kaempffert, editor, Popular Science Monthly, volume 95, number 5, New York, N.Y.: Modern Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, page 206, column 1:

As for myself, I had to devote again a great deal of time to the preparation of several decigrammes of very pure radium chloride. With this I achieved, in 1907, a new determination of the atomic weight of radium, and in 1910 I was able to isolate the metal.

1923, Marie Curie, “Autobiographical Notes: Marie Curie”, in Charlotte Kellogg, Vernon Kellogg, transl., Pierre Curie, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company, →OCLC, chapter II, page 197:

Of the total, fifteen cases were treated surgically, seventeen by radium, one by a combination of the two methods, three by radium and X-ray, one by the Percy cautery, two by the cautery, and two by the cautery preceding the application of radium.

1923 September, Dewell Gann, “The Review of Forty Consecutive Cases of Carcinoma of the Cervix”, in The Urologic and Cutaneous Review, volume XXVII, number 9, St. Louis, Mo.: Urologic and Cutaneous Press, →OCLC, page 564, column 1:

As soon as it had been shown that skin burns could be caused by radium, medical men began to experiment in order to find out if malignant growths of the skin could be destroyed by the same agency. [...] Immense strides have been made in the technique of applying the radium to kill cancers.

1936, Wyndham E. B. Lloyd, “Radium”, in A Hundred Years of Medicine, London: Duckworth […], published 1939, part II (Scientific Discovery in the Last Hundred Years), page 208:

Well, remember how the children of the State Orphanage became mysteriously ill? The doctors diagnosed it as radium poisoning, but how it happened was a first class mystery to them. There's no radium factory within miles of the orphanage.

1940 May–June, Charles Nicholas [pseudonym; Charles Nicholas Cuidera], “Mass Murder by Radioactive Salt”, in The Blue Beetle, number 2, Wilkes-Barre, Pa.: Fox Feature Syndicate, →OCLC, column 1:

The U.S. radium dial painters of the 1920s comprised an early cohort of several thousand workers at increased risk of developing radiation induced cancers.

2010, Charles L. Sanders, “Accidents, Tests, and Incidents”, in Radiation Hormesis and the Linear-No-Threshold Assumption, Heidelberg, Dordrecht: Springer-Verlag, →DOI, →ISBN, page 43:

Even as X-rays vied with radium as the preferred tool for biological experimentation in later decades, [Hermann Joseph] Muller continued to rely on radium not only as a mutagen, but also as an important conceptual tool, seeing radium and life as somehow intimately connected analogically, discursively, evolutionarily, mechanistically, and metaphysically.

2015, Luis A. Campos, “Transmutations and Disintegrations”, in Radium and the Secret of Life, Chicago, Ill., London: University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, page 247:

alkaline earth metal
alkaline earth metal

The chemical element (symbol Ra) with an atomic number of 88. It is a soft, shiny and silvery radioactive alkaline earth metal.

radium

chemical element with an atomic number of 88


radium

radium (nominative singular)
radia (nominative plural)
radia (genitive singular)
radií (genitive plural)
radiu (dative singular)
radiím (dative plural)
radium (accusative singular)
radia (accusative plural)
radium (singular vocative)
radia (plural vocative)
radiu (locative singular)
radiích (locative plural)
radiem (instrumental singular)
radii (instrumental plural)


radium

radium (nominative singular)
radium (accusative nominative singular)
radiumin (accusative genitive singular)
radiumin (genitive singular)
radiumia (partitive singular)
radiumissa (inessive singular)
radiumista (elative singular)
radiumiin (illative singular)
radiumilla (adessive singular)
radiumilta (ablative singular)
radiumille (allative singular)
radiumina (essive singular)
radiumiksi (singular translative)
radiumitta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
radiumini (nominative singular)
radiumini (accusative nominative singular)
radiumini (accusative genitive singular)
radiumini (genitive singular)
radiumiani (partitive singular)
radiumissani (inessive singular)
radiumistani (elative singular)
radiumiini (illative singular)
radiumillani (adessive singular)
radiumiltani (ablative singular)
radiumilleni (allative singular)
radiuminani (essive singular)
radiumikseni (singular translative)
radiumittani (abessive singular)
radiumisi (nominative singular)
radiumisi (accusative nominative singular)
radiumisi (accusative genitive singular)
radiumisi (genitive singular)
radiumiasi (partitive singular)
radiumissasi (inessive singular)
radiumistasi (elative singular)
radiumiisi (illative singular)
radiumillasi (adessive singular)
radiumiltasi (ablative singular)
radiumillesi (allative singular)
radiuminasi (essive singular)
radiumiksesi (singular translative)
radiumittasi (abessive singular)
radiumimme (nominative singular)
radiumimme (accusative nominative singular)
radiumimme (accusative genitive singular)
radiumimme (genitive singular)
radiumiamme (partitive singular)
radiumissamme (inessive singular)
radiumistamme (elative singular)
radiumiimme (illative singular)
radiumillamme (adessive singular)
radiumiltamme (ablative singular)
radiumillemme (allative singular)
radiuminamme (essive singular)
radiumiksemme (singular translative)
radiumittamme (abessive singular)
radiuminne (nominative singular)
radiuminne (accusative nominative singular)
radiuminne (accusative genitive singular)
radiuminne (genitive singular)
radiumianne (partitive singular)
radiumissanne (inessive singular)
radiumistanne (elative singular)
radiumiinne (illative singular)
radiumillanne (adessive singular)
radiumiltanne (ablative singular)
radiumillenne (allative singular)
radiuminanne (essive singular)
radiumiksenne (singular translative)
radiumittanne (abessive singular)
radiuminsa (nominative singular)
radiuminsa (accusative nominative singular)
radiuminsa (accusative genitive singular)
radiuminsa (genitive singular)
radiumiaan (partitive singular)
radiumiansa (partitive singular)
radiumissaan (inessive singular)
radiumissansa (inessive singular)
radiumistaan (elative singular)
radiumistansa (elative singular)
radiumiinsa (illative singular)
radiumillaan (adessive singular)
radiumillansa (adessive singular)
radiumiltaan (ablative singular)
radiumiltansa (ablative singular)
radiumilleen (allative singular)
radiumillensa (allative singular)
radiuminaan (essive singular)
radiuminansa (essive singular)
radiumikseen (singular translative)
radiumiksensa (singular translative)
radiumittaan (abessive singular)
radiumittansa (abessive singular)


radium

Formed from radio(actif) + -ium; cf. New Latin radium.


aluminium

en-noun

aluminium (countable and uncountable, plural aluminiums)

First used in 1812 as an alternative form of aluminum which was coined in the same year. From Latin alūmen + -ium.
* For information on the origins of the two spellings, see the Wikipedia article.

A light, silvery metal extracted from bauxite, and a chemical element (symbol Al) with an atomic number of 13.


aluminium

head

aluminium n (singular definite aluminiummet, not used in plural form)

Created in 1812, from Latin alūmen (“alum”).


aluminium

Lingala: aluminyu

→ Portuguese: alumínio


aluminium

la-noun

alūminium n (genitive alūminiī); second declension

alūminium (canonical neuter)
alūminiī (genitive)
alūminium (nominative singular)
alūminia (nominative plural)
alūminiī (genitive singular)
alūminiōrum (genitive plural)
alūminiō (dative singular)
alūminiīs (dative plural)
alūminium (accusative singular)
alūminia (accusative plural)
alūminiō (ablative singular)
alūminiīs (ablative plural)
alūminium (singular vocative)
alūminia (plural vocative)

[äɫ̪uːˈmɪniʊ̃ˑ]

Derived from alūmen, alūminis (“alum”) + -ium (chemical element suffix).


aluminium

head

aluminium m or n (definite singular aluminiumen or aluminiumet)

aluminiumen (definite singular)
aluminiumet (definite singular)

aluminium (UK), or aluminum (US) (chemical element and metal, symbol Al)


aluminium

Borrowed from English aluminium, from Latin alumen. First attested in 1818.

ref

Dziennik Wileński (in Polish), number T.2, N. 8, 1818, page 178


aluminium

aluminium (indefinite nominative singular)


iodine

en-noun

iodine (usually uncountable, plural iodines)

From French iode + -ine, from Ancient Greek ἰοειδής (ioeidḗs, “violet”). Coined by British chemist Humphry Davy in 1814.

coin

A chemical element (symbol: I) with an atomic number of 53; one of the halogens.


arsenic

en-noun

arsenic (countable and uncountable, plural arsenics)

From Middle English arsenik, borrowed from Middle French arsenic, from Latin arsenicum, from Ancient Greek ἀρσενικόν (arsenikón, “yellow arsenic”) (influenced by ἀρσενικός (arsenikós, “potent, virile”)), from Semitic (compare Classical Syriac ܙܪܢܝܟܐ (zarnīḵā), Aramaic 𐡆𐡓𐡍𐡉𐡊𐡀 (zrnykʾ /zarnīḵā/)), from Middle Iranian *zarnīk (compare Persian زرنی (zarni, “arsenic”)), from Old Iranian *zarniya-ka- (compare Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬀 (zaraniia, “golden”), Old Persian 𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎡𐎹 (d-r-n-i-y /daraniya-/, “gold”), Sanskrit हिरण्य (híraṇya, “gold”), Persian زر (zar, “gold”)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-. More at yellow.

cog

A toxic grey brittle nonmetallic chemical element (symbol As) with an atomic number of 33.


arsenic

Lingala: aseni


金

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (金):
* → Japanese: 金(きん) (kin)
* → Korean: 금(金) (geum), 김(金) (gim)
* → Vietnamese: kim (金)

→ Bouyei: jiml (“gold”)

→ Lao: ຄຳ (kham, “gold”)

→ Thai: คำ (kam, “gold”)

→ Zhuang: gim (“gold”)

→ Tagalog: ginto (“gold”)

Characters in the same phonetic series (金) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *krɯm): semantic 士 (“upside-down ritual axe perhaps made of precious materials”) + semantic 丷 (“two blocks of metal”) + phonetic 亼. The semantic component in folk etymology is very often misinterpreted as 王. The minerals, originally drawn as : and then as 丷, are sometimes indicated as 呂, however the latter is the pictogram of two vertebrae.
The upper component 亼 is the ancient form for 今 (OC *krɯm) and it represents an open mouth flipped upside down; it indicates the original pronunciation of the whole character.
Shuowen interprets it as an image of metal in the earth (Xu Shen writes "象金在土中形") with 亼 as phonetic. But the most ancient versions do not contain the pictogram of the earth.
Originally referred to copper, first used during the Copper Age and the Jade Age in China (hence before the Bronze Age, during which the first bronzes were produced); later the meaning was extended to metal as a whole, and then to gold.
Starostin reconstructs Proto-Sino-Tibetan *gǝ̆m (“metal”); compare Tedim Chin xam (“gold”) and Lepcha ᰀᰩᰮ (kóm, “silver, coin, money”).
“Copper” [prior to 5th BCE] → “metals in general” → “gold”.
The main senses now are “gold” and “metal”.
Some of the Manchu people with this surname are descendants of the Qing imperial family and is a calque of Manchu ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ (aisin, “gold”) in their original surname ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ
ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ (aisin gioro).

defdate

prior to 5th <small class='ce-date'>BCE</small>

𠊍
𨤾
⿳仺𭕄一
𠈘
𠉓
𨥀
𨥄
⿱丿⿴囗⿱二水

one of the eight kinds of instruments (八音 (-))

metal, one of the five elements of Wu Xing (五行 (-))


金

/kimʉ/ → /kiɴ/
From Middle Chinese 金 (kim). Compare modern Mandarin 金 (jīn).

(shogi) Short for 金将 (kinshō): a gold general


金

hanja-ety

<i class="Kore mention" lang="okm">금</i> (Yale: kùm)

<i class="Kore mention" lang="okm">쇠〮</i> (Yale: swóy)

Hanja form of 금 (“gold; amount of money”). [noun]

금요일(金曜日) 금요일#Korean

Hanja form of 금 (“Short for 금요일(金曜日) (geumyoil, “Friday”).”).


金

ko-hanja

金 (eumhun 사람의 성(姓) 김 (saram-ui seong gim))

Most likely a borrowing from Early Mandarin 金 (EM *kim) during Mongol rule in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries.

lang-lite

성씨 김(金)의 한자음 연원을 찾아서

성씨 김(金)의 한자음 연원을 찾아서

Hanja form of 김 (“a surname; used in placenames”).


金

ghim (canonical)
câm (canonical)
găm (canonical)

Chữ Hán form of Kim (“a surname from Chinese.”).


palladium

en-noun

palladium (countable and uncountable, plural palladiums)

The element was named after Pallas, an asteroid that had been discovered two years before the element.

A chemical element (symbol Pd) with an atomic number of 46: a rare, lustrous silvery-white metal.


palladium

palladium (nominative singular)
palladium (accusative nominative singular)
palladiumin (accusative genitive singular)
palladiumin (genitive singular)
palladiumia (partitive singular)
palladiumissa (inessive singular)
palladiumista (elative singular)
palladiumiin (illative singular)
palladiumilla (adessive singular)
palladiumilta (ablative singular)
palladiumille (allative singular)
palladiumina (essive singular)
palladiumiksi (singular translative)
palladiumitta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
palladiumini (nominative singular)
palladiumini (accusative nominative singular)
palladiumini (accusative genitive singular)
palladiumini (genitive singular)
palladiumiani (partitive singular)
palladiumissani (inessive singular)
palladiumistani (elative singular)
palladiumiini (illative singular)
palladiumillani (adessive singular)
palladiumiltani (ablative singular)
palladiumilleni (allative singular)
palladiuminani (essive singular)
palladiumikseni (singular translative)
palladiumittani (abessive singular)
palladiumisi (nominative singular)
palladiumisi (accusative nominative singular)
palladiumisi (accusative genitive singular)
palladiumisi (genitive singular)
palladiumiasi (partitive singular)
palladiumissasi (inessive singular)
palladiumistasi (elative singular)
palladiumiisi (illative singular)
palladiumillasi (adessive singular)
palladiumiltasi (ablative singular)
palladiumillesi (allative singular)
palladiuminasi (essive singular)
palladiumiksesi (singular translative)
palladiumittasi (abessive singular)
palladiumimme (nominative singular)
palladiumimme (accusative nominative singular)
palladiumimme (accusative genitive singular)
palladiumimme (genitive singular)
palladiumiamme (partitive singular)
palladiumissamme (inessive singular)
palladiumistamme (elative singular)
palladiumiimme (illative singular)
palladiumillamme (adessive singular)
palladiumiltamme (ablative singular)
palladiumillemme (allative singular)
palladiuminamme (essive singular)
palladiumiksemme (singular translative)
palladiumittamme (abessive singular)
palladiuminne (nominative singular)
palladiuminne (accusative nominative singular)
palladiuminne (accusative genitive singular)
palladiuminne (genitive singular)
palladiumianne (partitive singular)
palladiumissanne (inessive singular)
palladiumistanne (elative singular)
palladiumiinne (illative singular)
palladiumillanne (adessive singular)
palladiumiltanne (ablative singular)
palladiumillenne (allative singular)
palladiuminanne (essive singular)
palladiumiksenne (singular translative)
palladiumittanne (abessive singular)
palladiuminsa (nominative singular)
palladiuminsa (accusative nominative singular)
palladiuminsa (accusative genitive singular)
palladiuminsa (genitive singular)
palladiumiaan (partitive singular)
palladiumiansa (partitive singular)
palladiumissaan (inessive singular)
palladiumissansa (inessive singular)
palladiumistaan (elative singular)
palladiumistansa (elative singular)
palladiumiinsa (illative singular)
palladiumillaan (adessive singular)
palladiumillansa (adessive singular)
palladiumiltaan (ablative singular)
palladiumiltansa (ablative singular)
palladiumilleen (allative singular)
palladiumillensa (allative singular)
palladiuminaan (essive singular)
palladiuminansa (essive singular)
palladiumikseen (singular translative)
palladiumiksensa (singular translative)
palladiumittaan (abessive singular)
palladiumittansa (abessive singular)

Internationalism (see English palladium), ultimately from Latin Palladium.


palladium

la-noun

palladium n (genitive palladiī); second declension

palladiī (genitive)
palladium (nominative singular)
palladia (nominative plural)
palladiī (genitive singular)
palladiōrum (genitive plural)
palladiō (dative singular)
palladiīs (dative plural)
palladium (accusative singular)
palladia (accusative plural)
palladiō (ablative singular)
palladiīs (ablative plural)
palladium (singular vocative)
palladia (plural vocative)

[pälˈlʲäd̪iʊ̃ˑ]

From Ancient Greek παλλάδιον (palládion), neuter of παλλάδιος (palládios), Παλλάς (Pallás, “of Pallas”). See Pallas.

palladium, one of perhaps several statues of Athena, as in the Iliad and Aeneid, believed to safeguard Troy, and later, various Italian cities


palladium

[pəˈlaː˨ɖɔ˧m]


palladium

Named after the asteroid 2 Pallas + -ium.


palladium

palladium (indefinite nominative singular)


zinc

en-noun

zinc (countable and uncountable, plural zincs)

Borrowed from German Zink, related to Zinke (“point, prong”), from Middle High German zinke, from Old High German zinko (“prong, tine”), allied to zint (“a jag, point”), from Proto-Germanic *tindaz (“prong, pinnacle”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts (“tooth, projection”). Cognate with Old English tind (“tine, prong”), Middle Low German tinde, Icelandic tindur (“spike, tooth of a rake or harrow, pinnacle, peak, battlement”). See also Dutch tinne (“battlement”), German Zinne (“pinnacle, battlement”), Danish tinde (“pinnacle, battlement”), Swedish tinne (“tooth of a rake”), More at tine. Doublet of zincum.

cog

A chemical element (symbol Zn) with an atomic number of 30, a blue-silvery metal that is slightly brittle at room temperature and tarnishes slightly in moist air.


zinc

Moi, mon av’nir est sur le zinc / D’un bistrot des plus cradingues

1980, “Où c’est qu’j’ai mis mon flingue?”, in Marche à l’ombre, performed by Renaud:

(informal) counter (in a bar, café, etc), bar


zinc

Clipping of zincou, verlan form of cousin (“cousin”).


platinum

af-adj

platinum (attributive platinum, not comparable)


platinum

la-noun

platīnum n (genitive platīnī); second declension

platīnum (canonical neuter)
platīnī (genitive)
platīnum (nominative singular)
platīna (nominative plural)
platīnī (genitive singular)
platīnōrum (genitive plural)
platīnō (dative singular)
platīnīs (dative plural)
platīnum (accusative singular)
platīna (accusative plural)
platīnō (ablative singular)
platīnīs (ablative plural)
platīnum (singular vocative)
platīna (plural vocative)

[pɫ̪äˈt̪iːnʊ̃ˑ]


deuterium

en-noun

deuterium (countable and uncountable, plural deuteriums)

/djuːˈtɪəɹɪəm/

/dʒuːˈtɪəɹɪəm/

From deutero- + -ium. Coined by American physical chemist Harold Urey, from Ancient Greek δεύτερος (deúteros, “second”).

uder

Heavy water is "heavy" because it contains deuterium.

(physics) An isotope of hydrogen with one proton and one neutron in each atom - ²₁H.

deuterium

isotope of hydrogen — see also heavy hydrogen


deuterium

deuterium (nominative singular)
deuteriumit (nominative plural)
deuterium (accusative nominative singular)
deuteriumit (accusative nominative plural)
deuteriumin (accusative genitive singular)
deuteriumit (accusative genitive plural)
deuteriumin (genitive singular)
deuteriumien (genitive plural)
deuteriumia (partitive singular)
deuteriumeja (partitive plural)
deuteriumissa (inessive singular)
deuteriumeissa (inessive plural)
deuteriumista (elative singular)
deuteriumeista (elative plural)
deuteriumiin (illative singular)
deuteriumeihin (illative plural)
deuteriumilla (adessive singular)
deuteriumeilla (adessive plural)
deuteriumilta (ablative singular)
deuteriumeilta (ablative plural)
deuteriumille (allative singular)
deuteriumeille (allative plural)
deuteriumina (essive singular)
deuteriumeina (essive plural)
deuteriumiksi (singular translative)
deuteriumeiksi (plural translative)
deuteriumitta (abessive singular)
deuteriumeitta (abessive plural)
deuteriumein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
deuteriumini (nominative singular)
deuteriumini (nominative plural)
deuteriumini (accusative nominative singular)
deuteriumini (accusative nominative plural)
deuteriumini (accusative genitive singular)
deuteriumini (accusative genitive plural)
deuteriumini (genitive singular)
deuteriumieni (genitive plural)
deuteriumiani (partitive singular)
deuteriumejani (partitive plural)
deuteriumissani (inessive singular)
deuteriumeissani (inessive plural)
deuteriumistani (elative singular)
deuteriumeistani (elative plural)
deuteriumiini (illative singular)
deuteriumeihini (illative plural)
deuteriumillani (adessive singular)
deuteriumeillani (adessive plural)
deuteriumiltani (ablative singular)
deuteriumeiltani (ablative plural)
deuteriumilleni (allative singular)
deuteriumeilleni (allative plural)
deuteriuminani (essive singular)
deuteriumeinani (essive plural)
deuteriumikseni (singular translative)
deuteriumeikseni (plural translative)
deuteriumittani (abessive singular)
deuteriumeittani (abessive plural)
deuteriumeineni (comitative plural)
deuteriumisi (nominative singular)
deuteriumisi (nominative plural)
deuteriumisi (accusative nominative singular)
deuteriumisi (accusative nominative plural)
deuteriumisi (accusative genitive singular)
deuteriumisi (accusative genitive plural)
deuteriumisi (genitive singular)
deuteriumiesi (genitive plural)
deuteriumiasi (partitive singular)
deuteriumejasi (partitive plural)
deuteriumissasi (inessive singular)
deuteriumeissasi (inessive plural)
deuteriumistasi (elative singular)
deuteriumeistasi (elative plural)
deuteriumiisi (illative singular)
deuteriumeihisi (illative plural)
deuteriumillasi (adessive singular)
deuteriumeillasi (adessive plural)
deuteriumiltasi (ablative singular)
deuteriumeiltasi (ablative plural)
deuteriumillesi (allative singular)
deuteriumeillesi (allative plural)
deuteriuminasi (essive singular)
deuteriumeinasi (essive plural)
deuteriumiksesi (singular translative)
deuteriumeiksesi (plural translative)
deuteriumittasi (abessive singular)
deuteriumeittasi (abessive plural)
deuteriumeinesi (comitative plural)
deuteriumimme (nominative singular)
deuteriumimme (nominative plural)
deuteriumimme (accusative nominative singular)
deuteriumimme (accusative nominative plural)
deuteriumimme (accusative genitive singular)
deuteriumimme (accusative genitive plural)
deuteriumimme (genitive singular)
deuteriumiemme (genitive plural)
deuteriumiamme (partitive singular)
deuteriumejamme (partitive plural)
deuteriumissamme (inessive singular)
deuteriumeissamme (inessive plural)
deuteriumistamme (elative singular)
deuteriumeistamme (elative plural)
deuteriumiimme (illative singular)
deuteriumeihimme (illative plural)
deuteriumillamme (adessive singular)
deuteriumeillamme (adessive plural)
deuteriumiltamme (ablative singular)
deuteriumeiltamme (ablative plural)
deuteriumillemme (allative singular)
deuteriumeillemme (allative plural)
deuteriuminamme (essive singular)
deuteriumeinamme (essive plural)
deuteriumiksemme (singular translative)
deuteriumeiksemme (plural translative)
deuteriumittamme (abessive singular)
deuteriumeittamme (abessive plural)
deuteriumeinemme (comitative plural)
deuteriuminne (nominative singular)
deuteriuminne (nominative plural)
deuteriuminne (accusative nominative singular)
deuteriuminne (accusative nominative plural)
deuteriuminne (accusative genitive singular)
deuteriuminne (accusative genitive plural)
deuteriuminne (genitive singular)
deuteriumienne (genitive plural)
deuteriumianne (partitive singular)
deuteriumejanne (partitive plural)
deuteriumissanne (inessive singular)
deuteriumeissanne (inessive plural)
deuteriumistanne (elative singular)
deuteriumeistanne (elative plural)
deuteriumiinne (illative singular)
deuteriumeihinne (illative plural)
deuteriumillanne (adessive singular)
deuteriumeillanne (adessive plural)
deuteriumiltanne (ablative singular)
deuteriumeiltanne (ablative plural)
deuteriumillenne (allative singular)
deuteriumeillenne (allative plural)
deuteriuminanne (essive singular)
deuteriumeinanne (essive plural)
deuteriumiksenne (singular translative)
deuteriumeiksenne (plural translative)
deuteriumittanne (abessive singular)
deuteriumeittanne (abessive plural)
deuteriumeinenne (comitative plural)
deuteriuminsa (nominative singular)
deuteriuminsa (nominative plural)
deuteriuminsa (accusative nominative singular)
deuteriuminsa (accusative nominative plural)
deuteriuminsa (accusative genitive singular)
deuteriuminsa (accusative genitive plural)
deuteriuminsa (genitive singular)
deuteriumiensa (genitive plural)
deuteriumiaan (partitive singular)
deuteriumiansa (partitive singular)
deuteriumejaan (partitive plural)
deuteriumejansa (partitive plural)
deuteriumissaan (inessive singular)
deuteriumissansa (inessive singular)
deuteriumeissaan (inessive plural)
deuteriumeissansa (inessive plural)
deuteriumistaan (elative singular)
deuteriumistansa (elative singular)
deuteriumeistaan (elative plural)
deuteriumeistansa (elative plural)
deuteriumiinsa (illative singular)
deuteriumeihinsa (illative plural)
deuteriumillaan (adessive singular)
deuteriumillansa (adessive singular)
deuteriumeillaan (adessive plural)
deuteriumeillansa (adessive plural)
deuteriumiltaan (ablative singular)
deuteriumiltansa (ablative singular)
deuteriumeiltaan (ablative plural)
deuteriumeiltansa (ablative plural)
deuteriumilleen (allative singular)
deuteriumillensa (allative singular)
deuteriumeilleen (allative plural)
deuteriumeillensa (allative plural)
deuteriuminaan (essive singular)
deuteriuminansa (essive singular)
deuteriumeinaan (essive plural)
deuteriumeinansa (essive plural)
deuteriumikseen (singular translative)
deuteriumiksensa (singular translative)
deuteriumeikseen (plural translative)
deuteriumeiksensa (plural translative)
deuteriumittaan (abessive singular)
deuteriumittansa (abessive singular)
deuteriumeittaan (abessive plural)
deuteriumeittansa (abessive plural)
deuteriumeineen (comitative plural)
deuteriumeinensa (comitative plural)

Internationalism (see English deuterium).


deuterium

From English hydrogen, from Ancient Greek δεύτερος (deúteros, “second”) + -ium.

(physics) deuterium (isotope of hydrogen)


titan

titan (nominative singular)
titany (nominative plural)
titanu (genitive singular)
titanů (genitive plural)
titanu (dative singular)
titanům (dative plural)
titan (accusative singular)
titany (accusative plural)
titane (singular vocative)
titany (plural vocative)
titanu (locative singular)
titanech (locative plural)
titanem (instrumental singular)
titany (instrumental plural)


titan

titan (accusative indefinite nominative)
titanul (accusative definite nominative)
titan (indefinite)
titanului (definite)
titanule (vocative)


titan

titȃn (canonical inanimate masculine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
titán (nominative singular)
titána (genitive singular)
titánu (dative singular)
titán (accusative singular)
titánu (locative singular)
titánom (instrumental singular)


titan

German Titan (or Latin titanium), named by Martin Heinrich Klaproth after the Greek mythological Titans (as Etymology 1).


Pm

(metrology) Symbol for petameter (petametre), an SI unit of length equal to 10¹⁵ meters (metres).


Rn

(chemistry, physics) radon; ²²²₈₆Rn (radon-222); an isotope of radon, used when radon-220 is called thoron (Tn) and radon-219 is called actinon (An)


Tm

(metrology) Symbol for terametre, an SI unit of length equal to 10¹² metres.


neon

en-noun

neon (countable and uncountable, plural neons)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek νέον (néon), neuter of νέος (néos, “new”), from earlier *νέϝος (*néwos), from Proto-Hellenic *newos, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.

(uncountable) The chemical element (symbol Ne) with an atomic number of 10. The second of the noble gases, it is a colourless, odorless inert gas.


neon

neon (absolutive indefinite)
neona (absolutive indefinite singular)
neonak (absolutive indefinite plural)
neonek (ergative indefinite)
neonak (ergative indefinite singular)
neonek (ergative indefinite plural)
neoni (dative indefinite)
neonari (dative indefinite singular)
neonei (dative indefinite plural)
neonen (genitive indefinite)
neonaren (genitive indefinite singular)
neonen (genitive indefinite plural)
neonekin (comitative indefinite)
neonarekin (comitative indefinite singular)
neonekin (comitative indefinite plural)
neonengatik (causative indefinite)
neonarengatik (causative indefinite singular)
neonengatik (causative indefinite plural)
neonentzat (benefactive indefinite)
neonarentzat (benefactive indefinite singular)
neonentzat (benefactive indefinite plural)
neonez (indefinite instrumental)
neonaz (indefinite instrumental singular)
neonez (indefinite instrumental plural)
neonetan (indefinite inessive)
neonean (indefinite inessive singular)
neonetan (indefinite inessive plural)
neonetako (indefinite locative)
neoneko (indefinite locative singular)
neonetako (indefinite locative plural)
neonetara (allative indefinite)
neonera (allative indefinite singular)
neonetara (allative indefinite plural)
neonetaraino (indefinite terminative)
neoneraino (indefinite singular terminative)
neonetaraino (indefinite plural terminative)
neonetarantz (directive indefinite)
neonerantz (directive indefinite singular)
neonetarantz (directive indefinite plural)
neonetarako (destinative indefinite)
neonerako (destinative indefinite singular)
neonetarako (destinative indefinite plural)
neonetatik (ablative indefinite)
neonetik (ablative indefinite singular)
neonetatik (ablative indefinite plural)
neonik (indefinite partitive)
neontzat (indefinite prolative)


neon

neon (nominative singular)
neony (nominative plural)
neonu (genitive singular)
neonů (genitive plural)
neonu (dative singular)
neonům (dative plural)
neon (accusative singular)
neony (accusative plural)
neone (singular vocative)
neony (plural vocative)
neonu (locative singular)
neonech (locative plural)
neonem (instrumental singular)
neony (instrumental plural)


neon

fo-noun

neon n (genitive singular neons, uncountable)

neons (genitive singular)
neon (indefinite nominative singular)
neonið (definite nominative singular)
neon (accusative indefinite singular)
neonið (accusative definite singular)
neoni (dative indefinite singular)
neoninum (dative definite singular)
neons (genitive indefinite singular)
neonsins (definite genitive singular)

From Ancient Greek νέον (néon), neuter of νέος (néos, “new”).


neon

neon (nominative singular)
neonit (nominative plural)
neon (accusative nominative singular)
neonit (accusative nominative plural)
neonin (accusative genitive singular)
neonit (accusative genitive plural)
neonin (genitive singular)
neonien (genitive plural)
neonia (partitive singular)
neoneja (partitive plural)
neonissa (inessive singular)
neoneissa (inessive plural)
neonista (elative singular)
neoneista (elative plural)
neoniin (illative singular)
neoneihin (illative plural)
neonilla (adessive singular)
neoneilla (adessive plural)
neonilta (ablative singular)
neoneilta (ablative plural)
neonille (allative singular)
neoneille (allative plural)
neonina (essive singular)
neoneina (essive plural)
neoniksi (singular translative)
neoneiksi (plural translative)
neonitta (abessive singular)
neoneitta (abessive plural)
neonein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
neonini (nominative singular)
neonini (nominative plural)
neonini (accusative nominative singular)
neonini (accusative nominative plural)
neonini (accusative genitive singular)
neonini (accusative genitive plural)
neonini (genitive singular)
neonieni (genitive plural)
neoniani (partitive singular)
neonejani (partitive plural)
neonissani (inessive singular)
neoneissani (inessive plural)
neonistani (elative singular)
neoneistani (elative plural)
neoniini (illative singular)
neoneihini (illative plural)
neonillani (adessive singular)
neoneillani (adessive plural)
neoniltani (ablative singular)
neoneiltani (ablative plural)
neonilleni (allative singular)
neoneilleni (allative plural)
neoninani (essive singular)
neoneinani (essive plural)
neonikseni (singular translative)
neoneikseni (plural translative)
neonittani (abessive singular)
neoneittani (abessive plural)
neoneineni (comitative plural)
neonisi (nominative singular)
neonisi (nominative plural)
neonisi (accusative nominative singular)
neonisi (accusative nominative plural)
neonisi (accusative genitive singular)
neonisi (accusative genitive plural)
neonisi (genitive singular)
neoniesi (genitive plural)
neoniasi (partitive singular)
neonejasi (partitive plural)
neonissasi (inessive singular)
neoneissasi (inessive plural)
neonistasi (elative singular)
neoneistasi (elative plural)
neoniisi (illative singular)
neoneihisi (illative plural)
neonillasi (adessive singular)
neoneillasi (adessive plural)
neoniltasi (ablative singular)
neoneiltasi (ablative plural)
neonillesi (allative singular)
neoneillesi (allative plural)
neoninasi (essive singular)
neoneinasi (essive plural)
neoniksesi (singular translative)
neoneiksesi (plural translative)
neonittasi (abessive singular)
neoneittasi (abessive plural)
neoneinesi (comitative plural)
neonimme (nominative singular)
neonimme (nominative plural)
neonimme (accusative nominative singular)
neonimme (accusative nominative plural)
neonimme (accusative genitive singular)
neonimme (accusative genitive plural)
neonimme (genitive singular)
neoniemme (genitive plural)
neoniamme (partitive singular)
neonejamme (partitive plural)
neonissamme (inessive singular)
neoneissamme (inessive plural)
neonistamme (elative singular)
neoneistamme (elative plural)
neoniimme (illative singular)
neoneihimme (illative plural)
neonillamme (adessive singular)
neoneillamme (adessive plural)
neoniltamme (ablative singular)
neoneiltamme (ablative plural)
neonillemme (allative singular)
neoneillemme (allative plural)
neoninamme (essive singular)
neoneinamme (essive plural)
neoniksemme (singular translative)
neoneiksemme (plural translative)
neonittamme (abessive singular)
neoneittamme (abessive plural)
neoneinemme (comitative plural)
neoninne (nominative singular)
neoninne (nominative plural)
neoninne (accusative nominative singular)
neoninne (accusative nominative plural)
neoninne (accusative genitive singular)
neoninne (accusative genitive plural)
neoninne (genitive singular)
neonienne (genitive plural)
neonianne (partitive singular)
neonejanne (partitive plural)
neonissanne (inessive singular)
neoneissanne (inessive plural)
neonistanne (elative singular)
neoneistanne (elative plural)
neoniinne (illative singular)
neoneihinne (illative plural)
neonillanne (adessive singular)
neoneillanne (adessive plural)
neoniltanne (ablative singular)
neoneiltanne (ablative plural)
neonillenne (allative singular)
neoneillenne (allative plural)
neoninanne (essive singular)
neoneinanne (essive plural)
neoniksenne (singular translative)
neoneiksenne (plural translative)
neonittanne (abessive singular)
neoneittanne (abessive plural)
neoneinenne (comitative plural)
neoninsa (nominative singular)
neoninsa (nominative plural)
neoninsa (accusative nominative singular)
neoninsa (accusative nominative plural)
neoninsa (accusative genitive singular)
neoninsa (accusative genitive plural)
neoninsa (genitive singular)
neoniensa (genitive plural)
neoniaan (partitive singular)
neoniansa (partitive singular)
neonejaan (partitive plural)
neonejansa (partitive plural)
neonissaan (inessive singular)
neonissansa (inessive singular)
neoneissaan (inessive plural)
neoneissansa (inessive plural)
neonistaan (elative singular)
neonistansa (elative singular)
neoneistaan (elative plural)
neoneistansa (elative plural)
neoniinsa (illative singular)
neoneihinsa (illative plural)
neonillaan (adessive singular)
neonillansa (adessive singular)
neoneillaan (adessive plural)
neoneillansa (adessive plural)
neoniltaan (ablative singular)
neoniltansa (ablative singular)
neoneiltaan (ablative plural)
neoneiltansa (ablative plural)
neonilleen (allative singular)
neonillensa (allative singular)
neoneilleen (allative plural)
neoneillensa (allative plural)
neoninaan (essive singular)
neoninansa (essive singular)
neoneinaan (essive plural)
neoneinansa (essive plural)
neonikseen (singular translative)
neoniksensa (singular translative)
neoneikseen (plural translative)
neoneiksensa (plural translative)
neonittaan (abessive singular)
neonittansa (abessive singular)
neoneittaan (abessive plural)
neoneittansa (abessive plural)
neoneineen (comitative plural)
neoneinensa (comitative plural)

Internationalism (see English neon), ultimately from Ancient Greek νέον (néon).


neon

head

neon (usually uncountable, plural neonok)

neonok (plural)
neon (nominative singular)
neonok (nominative plural)
neont (accusative singular)
neonokat (accusative plural)
neonnak (dative singular)
neonoknak (dative plural)
neonnal (instrumental singular)
neonokkal (instrumental plural)
neonért (causal-final singular)
neonokért (causal-final plural)
neonná (singular translative)
neonokká (plural translative)
neonig (singular terminative)
neonokig (plural terminative)
neonként (essive-formal singular)
neonokként (essive-formal plural)
neonban (inessive singular)
neonokban (inessive plural)
neonon (singular superessive)
neonokon (plural superessive)
neonnál (adessive singular)
neonoknál (adessive plural)
neonba (illative singular)
neonokba (illative plural)
neonra (singular sublative)
neonokra (plural sublative)
neonhoz (allative singular)
neonokhoz (allative plural)
neonból (elative singular)
neonokból (elative plural)
neonról (delative singular)
neonokról (delative plural)
neontól (ablative singular)
neonoktól (ablative plural)
neoné (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
neonoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
neonéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
neonokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
neonom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
neonjaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
neonod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
neonjaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
neonja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
neonjai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
neonunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
neonjaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
neonotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
neonjaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
neonjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
neonjaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


neon

is-noun

neon n (genitive singular neons, no plural)

neons (genitive singular)
neon (indefinite nominative singular)
neonið (definite nominative singular)
neon (accusative indefinite singular)
neonið (accusative definite singular)
neoni (dative indefinite singular)
neoninu (dative definite singular)
neons (genitive indefinite singular)
neonsins (definite genitive singular)

From Ancient Greek νέον (néon), neuter of νέος (néos, “new”), from earlier *νέϝος (*néwos), from Proto-Hellenic *newos, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.


neon

neoin (genitive singular)
nominative (indefinite)
neon (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a neoin (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
neoin (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an neon (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
an neoin (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an neon (definite singular)
don neon (definite singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek νέον (néon), neuter of νέος (néos, “new”).


neon

From New Latin neon, from Ancient Greek νέον (néon), neuter form of νέος (néos, “new”).


neon

la-noun

neon n (genitive neī); second declension

neī (genitive)
neon (nominative singular)
nea (nominative plural)
neī (genitive singular)
neōrum (genitive plural)
neō (dative singular)
neīs (dative plural)
neon (accusative singular)
nea (accusative plural)
neō (ablative singular)
neīs (ablative plural)
neon (singular vocative)
nea (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek νέον (néon), neuter form of νέος (néos, “new”).


neon

From English neon, from Ancient Greek νέον (néon), neuter of νέος (néos).


neon

nēon (canonical)
nēon (nominative singular)
nēonat (nominative plural)
nēona (accusative singular)
nēoniid (accusative plural)
nēona (genitive singular)
nēoniid (genitive plural)
nēonii (illative singular)
nēoniidda (illative plural)
nēonis (locative singular)
nēoniin (locative plural)
nēoniin (comitative singular)
nēoniiguin (comitative plural)
nēonin (essive)
nēonan (first-person possessive singular)
nēoneamẹ (dual first-person possessive)
nēoneamẹt (first-person plural possessive)
nēonat (possessive second-person singular)
nēoneattẹ (dual possessive second-person)
nēoneattẹt (plural possessive second-person)
nēonis (possessive singular third-person)
nēoneaskkạ (dual possessive third-person)
nēoneasẹt (plural possessive third-person)


neon

neon (chemical element with the symbol Ne)


neon

neonowy (adjective)
neon (nominative singular)
neony (nominative plural)
neonu (genitive singular)
neonów (genitive plural)
neonowi (dative singular)
neonom (dative plural)
neon (accusative singular)
neony (accusative plural)
neonem (instrumental singular)
neonami (instrumental plural)
neonie (locative singular)
neonach (locative plural)
neonie (singular vocative)
neony (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English neon, French néon, German Neon, ultimately from Ancient Greek νέος (néos). Doublet of nowy.


neon

nèōn (canonical masculine)
нѐо̄н (Cyrillic)
nèōn (nominative singular)
neoni (nominative plural)
neóna (genitive singular)
neona (genitive plural)
neonu (dative singular)
neonima (dative plural)
neon (accusative singular)
neone (accusative plural)
neone (singular vocative)
neoni (plural vocative)
neonu (locative singular)
neonima (locative plural)
neonom (instrumental singular)
neonima (instrumental plural)

From New Latin neon, from Ancient Greek νέον (néon).


neon

nẹ̑on (canonical inanimate masculine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
néon (nominative singular)
néona (genitive singular)
néonu (dative singular)
néon (accusative singular)
néonu (locative singular)
néonom (instrumental singular)


neon

När vi ska dansa i neon på vår resa genom natten. Vi ska färdas i en symfoni mot gryningen. Och vi ska dansa i neon, bortom ropen, bortom skratten. Vi ska fångas av en melodi i skymningen.

1987, “Dansa i neon [Dance in neon]”, Tim Norell, Peo Thyrén, Ola Håkansson (music)performed by Lena Philipsson:

When we will [shall] dance in neon on our journey through the night. We will travel in a symphony towards [the] dawn. And we will dance in neon, beyond the shouting [shouts], beyond the laughter [laughs]. We will [shall] be caught by a melody at [the] dusk.


neon

head

neon (definite accusative neonu, plural neonlar)

neonu (accusative definite)
neonlar (plural)
neon (nominative singular)
neonlar (nominative plural)
neonu (accusative definite singular)
neonları (accusative definite plural)
neona (dative singular)
neonlara (dative plural)
neonda (locative singular)
neonlarda (locative plural)
neondan (ablative singular)
neonlardan (ablative plural)
neonun (genitive singular)
neonların (genitive plural)


neon

[ne˧˧ ʔəwŋ͡m˧˧]

[nej˧˧ ʔəwŋ͡m˧˧]

[nej˧˧ ʔəwŋ͡m˧˧]

From French néon, from New Latin neon, from Ancient Greek νέον (néon).


neon

From English neon, from Ancient Greek νέον (néon), neuter of νέος (néos, “new”), from earlier *νέϝος (*néwos), from Proto-Hellenic *newos, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.


sulfur

en-noun

sulfur (usually uncountable, plural sulfurs)

From Middle English sulphur, borrowed from Anglo-Norman sulfre, from Latin sulfur, from sulpur itself of uncertain origin. Displaced Old English swefl and largely displaced brimstone.

sulphur

UK; no longer standard in scientific usage

ultra-low sulfur diesel, ultra-low sulphur diesel

(uncountable) A chemical element (symbol S) with an atomic number of 16.


sulfur

sq-noun

sulfur m (plural sulfure, definite sulfuri, definite plural sulfuret)

sulfure (plural)
sulfuri (definite)
sulfuret (definite plural)
sulfur (indefinite nominative singular)
sulfuri (definite nominative singular)
sulfure (indefinite nominative plural)
sulfuret (definite nominative plural)
sulfur (accusative indefinite singular)
sulfurin (accusative definite singular)
sulfure (accusative indefinite plural)
sulfuret (accusative definite plural)
sulfuri (dative indefinite singular)
sulfurit (dative definite singular)
sulfureve (dative indefinite plural)
sulfureve (dative definite plural)
sulfuri (ablative indefinite singular)
sulfurit (ablative definite singular)
sulfuresh (ablative indefinite plural)
sulfureve (ablative definite plural)


laurite

After Laura R. Joy, wife of American chemist C. A. Joy. Named in 1866.

(mineralogy) A rare sulphide of osmium and ruthenium found with platinum in Borneo and Oregon, with the chemical formula RuS₂.


argentine

en-noun

argentine (countable and uncountable, plural argentines)

From Middle English argentyne, borrowed from Old French argentin (“silvery”), from Latin argentum (“silver”), equivalent to argent + -ine.


peat

peat (countable and uncountable, plural peats)

From Middle English pete, from Early Scots pete (recorded in Latin text as peta), of uncertain origin; perhaps from a Celtic language such as an unattested Pictish or Brythonic source, in turn possibly from Proto-Brythonic *peθ (“portion, segment, piece”).

unc

uncertain

der

Soil formed of dead but not fully decayed plants found in bog areas, often burned as fuel.


rádio

pt-noun

rádio m (usually uncountable, plural rádios)

Borrowed from New Latin radium, from radio(actif) + -ium.


mercurial

en-adj

mercurial (comparative more mercurial, superlative most mercurial)

more mercurial (comparative)
most mercurial (superlative)

/məːˈkjʊə.ɹɪ.əl/

Noun sense 1 (“(obsolete) plant known as mercury”) is from Middle English mercurial, from Anglo-Norman mercurial and Old French mercurial, or directly from their etymon, from Mercurius (“the Roman god Mercury”) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship from nouns).
Later adjective and noun uses may have been directly derived from Latin mercuriālis, whence Middle English mercurial (“under the astrological influence of the planet Mercury”).

ref

From the collection of the Wellcome Library in London, England, UK.

cog

Near-synonym: Hermesian

I know the ſhape of's Legge: this is his Hand: / His Foote Mercuriall: his martiall Thigh / The brawnes of Hercules: but his Iouiall face— / Murther in heaven?

1611 April (first recorded performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Cymbeline”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii], page 390, column 1:

[Benjamin] Franklin, the mechanic of his own fortune, [...] tendering, from the self-created nation, to the mightiest monarchs of Europe, the olive-branch of peace, the mercurial wand of commerce, and the amulet of protection and safety to the man of peace on the pathless ocean from the inexorable cruelty and merciless rapacity of war; [...]

1843 February 8, John Quincey Adams, “Presentation of Washington’s Sword and Franklin’s Staff”, in [Francis Preston] Blair, [John C.] Rives, editors, The Congressional Globe: […] (United States House of Representatives, 27th Congress, 3rd session), volume XII, number 16, Washington, D.C.: Published by Blair and Rives; […], published 10 February 1843, →OCLC, pages 254–255:

(not comparable, Roman mythology) Pertaining to Mercury, the Roman god of, among other things, commerce, financial gain, communication, and thieves and trickery; hence (comparable), money-making; crafty.

Mercurial

pertaining to the Roman god Mercury or planet Mercury


Christmas tree

Wellheads, which support downhole tubing, casing, and other components, are connected at the top of wells to Christmas trees, which control production rates and fluid flows out of the well and may also direct fluids and equipment into the well

2011, Robert Heidersbach, Metallurgy and Corrosion Control in Oil and Gas Production, →ISBN, page 232:

(oil industry jargon) The collection of valves sometimes found at the top of a working oil well.


amalgam

en-noun

amalgam (countable and uncountable, plural amalgams)

From Medieval Latin amalgama (“mercury alloy”), from Arabic اَلْمَلْغَم (al-malḡam, “emollient poultice or unguent for sores”), from Ancient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma, “emollient; malleable material”), from μαλάσσω (malássō, “to soften”), from μαλακός (malakós, “soft”). Doublet of malagma. For the verb, compare French amalgamer.

der

(metallurgy) An alloy containing mercury.

(dentistry) An alloy of mercury used to fill tooth cavities.


sulphur

la-noun

sulphur n (genitive sulphuris); third declension

sulphuris (genitive)
sulphur (nominative singular)
sulphura (nominative plural)
sulphuris (genitive singular)
sulphurum (genitive plural)
sulphurī (dative singular)
sulphuribus (dative plural)
sulphur (accusative singular)
sulphura (accusative plural)
sulphure (ablative singular)
sulphuribus (ablative plural)
sulphur (singular vocative)
sulphura (plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: scljifur

Italo-Romance:

Italian: zolfo, solfo (dated)

Sicilian: sùrfuru

Padanian:

Emilian: solfar, suifre

Friulian: solfar

Lombard: solfor, solfer, sofrec

Alpine: sofri, solfri, sofric

desc

Piedmontese: sofro, sorfo, solfo, solfer

Romansch: zulper

Venetan: solfer, sólfaro, solfare, solfar

Northern Gallo-Romance:

Old Northern French: sulfre

Anglo-Norman: sulfre

→ English: sulfur, sulphur

→ Malay: sulfur / سولفور

Franco-Provençal: sopro, sofro

Old French: soufre, soffre

French: soufre

Southern Gallo-Romance:

Aragonese: xufre, ixufre

Ribagorçan: eixufre

Catalan: sofre

Occitan: sofre

Auvergnat: siupre, supre

Languedocien: solpre, siupre

Limousin: siufre

Provençal: soupre, sopre, soufre

Vivaro-Alpine: sòupre, sopre, siupre

Ibero-Romance:

Old Galician-Portuguese: suffre

Galician: xofre

Portuguese: enxofre

Old Spanish: sufre

→ Basque: sufre

Spanish: azufre

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: súlfaru, súlfuru, súrfuru

Borrowings:

→ Albanian: squfuri, sulfur

→ Catalan: sulfur

→ English: sulfur, sulphur

→ Welsh: sylffwr

→ Romanian: sulf

[ˈs̠ʊɫ̪pʰʊr]

From a Hellenisation of earlier sulpur, from the root *selp- (“fat, oil”). Cognate with English salve, Sanskrit सर्पिस् (sarpís, “cleaned melted butter”), सृप्र (sṛprá, “greasy, smooth”), Tocharian B ṣalype (“ointment”), and perhaps ἔλπος (élpos, “?olive oil, fat”) or Ancient Greek ὄλπη (ólpē, “flask for oil”).
According to De Vaan citing Szemerényi, perhaps from an s-stem Proto-Indo-European *sélpos. However, De Vaan finds both the -él- > -ól- and -os > -ur changes to be irregular (for -ol- > -ul- see sulcus), adding that perhaps it comes from Proto-Italic *solpor, from an r/n-stem Proto-Indo-European *sólpr̥ instead.


koper

koperek (diminutive)
koper (nominative singular)
kopru (genitive singular)
koprowi (dative singular)
koper (accusative singular)
koprem (instrumental singular)
koprze (locative singular)
koprze (singular vocative)


whitesmith

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-whitesmith.wav

A person who forges things out of tin or pewter; a tinsmith.


silversmith

Inherited from Middle English silver smyth, from Old English seolforsmiþ (“silversmith”), from Proto-Germanic *silubrasmiþaz (“silversmith”), equivalent to silver + smith. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Säälwersmid (“silversmith”), West Frisian sulversmid (“silversmith”), Dutch zilversmid (“silversmith”), German Low German Sülversmitt (“silversmith”), German Silberschmied (“silversmith”), Danish sølvsmed (“silversmith”), Norwegian Bokmål sølvsmed (“silversmith”), Norwegian Nynorsk sølvsmed (“silversmith”), sylvsmed (“silversmith”), Swedish silversmed (“silversmith”), Icelandic silfursmiður (“silversmith”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English argentarie (“silversmith”) from Latin (faber) argentārius (“dealer in silver, silversmith”).

noncog

A person who makes articles out of silver usually larger than jewellery.


ar

ari (definite)
ar (indefinite nominative singular)
ari (definite nominative singular)
ar (accusative indefinite singular)
arin (accusative definite singular)
ari (indefinite singular)
arit (definite singular)

Borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin aurum (“gold”). Considering the rendering of Latin au- as Albanian ā-, it is a relatively archaic borrowing. Although Arbëresh dialects preserve the original Latin neuter, in standard Albanian it is masculine.


coppersmith

More noises came from a dusty tree, where brown birds creaked and floundered about looking for insects; another bird, the invisible coppersmith, had started his ‘ponk ponk’.

1924, EM Forster, A Passage to India, Penguin, published 2005, page 104:

A South Asian barbet, Psilopogon haemacephala, with crimson forehead and throat, best known for its metronomic call that has been likened to a coppersmith striking metal with a hammer.


gasoline

en-noun

gasoline (usually uncountable, plural gasolines)

→ Japanese: ガソリン (gasorin)

→ Korean: 가솔린 (gasollin)

desctree

→ Spanish: gasolina
→ Bikol Central: gasolina
→ Cebuano: gasolina
→ Hiligaynon: gasolina
→ Tagalog: gasolina
→ Zoogocho Zapotec: gasolin

→ Wu: 隑斯林／𬮿斯林 (⁶ge-sy-lin)

From Cazeline (possibly influenced by Gazeline, the name of an Irish copy), a brand of petroleum-derived lighting oil, from the surname of the man who first marketed it in 1862, John Cassell, and the suffix -eline. The name Cassell is from Anglo-Norman castel (cognate of English castle), from Old French castel, from Latin castellum, diminutive of castrum. The suffix -eline is from Ancient Greek ἔλαιον (élaion, “oil, olive oil”), from ἐλαία (elaía, “olive”). Gasolene is found from 1863, and gasoline from 1864.

der

[…] naphtha of specific gravity exceeding eighty degrees […] and of the kind usually known as gasoline, shall be subject to a tax of five per centum ad valorem.

1864, Congress of the United States, Internal Revenue Act §94:

So you punched out a window for ventilation. Was that before or after you noticed you were standing in a lake of gasoline?

Localities across New Jersey imposed curfews to prevent looting. In Monmouth, Ocean and other counties, people waited for hours for gasoline at the few stations that had electricity. Supermarket shelves were stripped bare.

2012 October 31, David M. Halbfinger, “New Jersey Continues to Cope with Hurricane Sandy”, in New York Times, retrieved 2012-10-31:

(uncountable, Canada, US, New Zealand, Philippines) A flammable liquid consisting of a mixture of refined petroleum hydrocarbons, mainly used as a motor fuel; petrol.


goldsmith

From Middle English goldsmith, from Old English goldsmiþ (“goldsmith”), from Proto-Germanic *gulþasmiþaz (“goldsmith”), equivalent to gold + smith. Cognate with Scots goldsmyth, gouldsmeth (“goldsmith”), Saterland Frisian Gouldsmid (“goldsmith”), West Frisian goudsmid (“goldsmith”), Dutch goudsmid (“goldsmith”), German Goldschmied (“goldsmith”), Danish guldsmed (“goldsmith”), Swedish guldsmed (“goldsmith”), Icelandic gullsmiður (“goldsmith”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English orbatour, orbatur (“goldsmith”) and orfever, orfevre (“goldsmith”), both borrowed from Old French.

cog

(obsolete) A banker (because the goldsmiths of London used to receive money on deposit, being equipped to keep it safely).


rust

en-noun

rust (countable and uncountable, plural rusts)

From Middle English rust, rost, roust, from Old English rust, rūst (“rust”), from Proto-West Germanic *rust, from Proto-Germanic *rustaz (“rust”), from Proto-Indo-European *rudʰso- (“red”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”).
Cognate with Scots roust (“rust”), Saterland Frisian rust (“rust”), West Frisian roast (“rust”), Dutch roest (“rust”), German Rost (“rust”), Danish rust (“rust”), Swedish rost (“rust”), Norwegian rust, ryst (“rust”), Finnish ruoste, Estonian rooste. Related to red.

ҡыҙғылт көрән

qıźğılt körən

front-runner-itis runs: rust: myrtle rust

The rust on my bicycle chain made cycling to work very dangerous.

The deteriorated state of iron or steel as a result of moisture and oxidation.


rust

English: rust

From Proto-West Germanic *rust, from Proto-Germanic *rustaz (“rust”), from Proto-Indo-European *rudʰso- (“red”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”).


bari

[ʔɓaː˧˧ ɹi˧˧]

[ʔɓaː˧˧ zi˧˧]

[ʔɓaː˧˧ ɹɪj˧˧]

[ʔɓaː˧˧ ɹɪj˧˧]

Ultimately from New Latin barium, with the suffix -um removed as with most chemical elements.


ola

head

ola f (genitive singular ola, nominative plural olaí)

ola (genitive singular)
olaí (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
ola (indefinite singular)
olaí (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a ola (indefinite singular)
a olaí (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an ola (definite singular)
na holaí (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na hola (definite singular)
na n-olaí (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an ola (definite singular)
don ola (definite singular)
leis na holaí (definite plural)
ola
n-ola
hola

From Old Irish olae, from Latin oleum, from Ancient Greek ἔλαιον (élaion, “olive oil”), from ἐλαία (elaía, “olive”).


blacksmith

From black (color of forged iron) + smith (related to smite)..

compound

The blacksmith may forge what Religion he pleases.

1640, I. H. [i.e., James Howell], ΔΕΝΔΡΟΛΟΓΊΑ [DENDROLOGIA]. Dodona’s Grove, or, The Vocall Forrest, London: […] T[homas] B[adger] for H. Mosley [i.e., Humphrey Moseley] […], →OCLC:

Orion hit a rabbit once; but though sore wounded it got to the bury, and, struggling in, the arrow caught the side of the hole and was drawn out.[…]. Ikey the blacksmith had forged us a spearhead after a sketch from a picture of a Greek warrior; and a rake-handle served as a shaft.

1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter II, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC:


element

From Middle English element, from Old French element, from Latin elementum (“a first principle, element, rudiment”) (see further etymology there).

element

simplest or essential part or principle of anything

One of the simplest or essential parts or principles of which anything consists, or upon which the constitution or fundamental powers of anything are based.

(chemistry) A chemical substance made entirely of one such type of atom; any one of the simplest chemical substances that cannot be decomposed in a chemical reaction or by any chemical means and made up of atoms all having the same number of protons.


baba

copper (chemical element, Cu, atomical number 29)


petrol

en-noun

petrol (usually uncountable, plural petrols)

→ Afrikaans: petrol

→ Tibetan: པེ་ཊོལ (pe ṭol)

From French (essence de) pétrole, from Medieval Latin petroleum, from Ancient Greek πετρέλαιον (petrélaion, “oil of the rock”), from πέτρα (pétra, “stone, rock”)+ ἔλαιον (élaion, “olive oil, any oily substance”).

der

1987 October 29, Advertisement, New Scientist, page 31,
We were the first company to introduce unleaded petrol in Britain, opening our first pump in June 1986.

2000 September 27, Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates of the 106th Congress, Second Session, Volume 146, Part 14, page 19605,
European oil firms are beginning to follow the example of their American counterparts by adding convenience stores to their pumps: the typical American petrol station now makes some 40 percent of its profits from the sale of non-oil products, such as cigarettes and beer.

2003, S. Srinivasan, Automotive Mechanics, Tata McGraw Hill, India, 2nd Edition, page 149,
At a crank angle 6° before the TDC, the electric spark ignites the petrol mixture.

He also admitted that when big trucks bring in petrol, they park along Langata Road[…].

2006 February 10, Kenya Gazette, page 354:

2006 August, Economic Scenario, Pratiyogita Darpan, page 218,
The increase in rates comes just a few days after India raised petrol prices by 9-2% and diesel prices by 6-6% which boosed inflation expectations in Indian economy.

2008, Robin Stonecash, Joshua Gans, Stephen King, Gregory Mankiw, Principles of Macroeconomics, Cengage Learning Australia, page 122,
Most major Australian cities receive their petrol from a single refinery.

(Commonwealth, excluding Canada) A fluid consisting of a mixture of refined petroleum hydrocarbons, primarily consisting of octane, commonly used as a motor fuel.


periodiek systeem

nl-noun

periodiek systeem n (plural periodieke systemen, diminutive periodiek systeempje n)

periodieke systemen (plural)
periodiek systeempje (diminutive neuter)

liquid

Color of the number (state of matter at STP)


curio

Borrowed from English curium, after Pierre and Marie Curie + -io.


Jod

de-noun

Jod n (strong, genitive Jodes or Jods, no plural)

Jodes (genitive)
Jods (genitive)
Jod (nominative singular)
Jodes (genitive singular)
Jods (genitive singular)
Jod (dative singular)
Jode (dative singular)
Jod (accusative singular)


Jod

Jod n (strong, genitive Jod or Jods, plural Jod or Jods)

Jod (genitive)
Jods (genitive)
Jod (plural)
Jods (plural)
Jod (nominative singular)
Jod (definite nominative plural)
Jods (definite nominative plural)
Jod (genitive singular)
Jods (genitive singular)
Jod (definite genitive plural)
Jods (definite genitive plural)
Jod (dative singular)
Jod (dative definite plural)
Jods (dative definite plural)
Jod (accusative singular)
Jod (accusative definite plural)
Jods (accusative definite plural)


bar

barowy (adjective)
bar (nominative singular)
baru (genitive singular)
barowi (dative singular)
bar (accusative singular)
barem (instrumental singular)
barze (locative singular)
barze (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from New Latin barium.

barium (chemical element (symbol Ba) with an atomic number of 56)


đồng

→ Cantonese: 盾 (teon⁵)

→ English: dong

→ Japanese: ドン (don)

→ Korean: 동 (dong)

→ Mandarin: 盾 (dùn)

→ Russian: донг (dong)

hai đồng

(colloquial, chiefly Southern Vietnam) a thousand dongs


parrot

First attested in 1525. From Middle French perrot, either a diminutive of Pierre or a shortened form of perroquet (whence also parakeet). Compare French pierrot and Occitan parrat. A number of origins have been suggested for perroquet, such as Spanish periquito and Italian parrocchetto. The relationship between these various words is disputed. Replaced earlier popinjay.


carbon monoxide

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-carbon monoxide.wav

carbon monoxide poisoning

A process for preparing normally solid high molecular weight, hydrocarbon polymers which comprises heating and reacting carbon monoxide with hydrogen at a temperature of 125 ° to 350 °C, under a pressure of at least 30 atmospheres and in contact with a phosphomolybdic compound represented by the formula P₂Mo_(20–24)O_(2–60).

1959, The Canadian Patent Office Record and Register of Copyrights, volume 87, page 6658:

(inorganic chemistry) A colorless, odorless, flammable, highly toxic gas.

കാർബൺ മോണോക്സൈഡ്

kāṟbaṇ mōṇōksaiḍŭ


steel

en-noun

steel (countable and uncountable, plural steels)

From Middle English stele, stel, from Old English stīele, from Proto-West Germanic *stahlī (“something made of steel”), enlargement of *stahl (“steel”), from Proto-Germanic *stahlą, from *stah- or *stag- (“to be firm, rigid”), from Proto-Indo-European *stak- (“to stay, to be firm”). Compare Scots stele, Yola stehli.

der

One of them having occasion to use a Steele, smoothing Iron, or some such kinde of Laundry Instrument.

1638, J. Taylor, Bull, Beare, & Horse, C5:

(countable) Any item made of this metal, particularly including:


vy

From Malay besi, from Proto-Malayic *bəsi, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *bəsi.

(physics, chemistry, metallurgy) iron (element)


vulcanize

en-verb

vulcanize (third-person singular simple present vulcanizes, present participle vulcanizing, simple past and past participle vulcanized)

vulcanizes (present singular third-person)
vulcanizing (participle present)
vulcanized (participle past)
vulcanized (past)

(transitive) To treat rubber with heat and (usually) sulfur to harden it and make it more durable.


horn

From Proto-Brythonic *hiyarno-, from Proto-Celtic *īsarnom (compare Welsh haern, Breton houarn, Irish iarann), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood, red”).


rad

rad (nominative singular)
radu (genitive singular)
radowi (dative singular)
rad (accusative singular)
radem (instrumental singular)
radzie (locative singular)
radzie (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from New Latin radium.

(chemistry) radium (chemical element with an atomic number of 88)


fertile

en-adj

fertile (comparative more fertile, superlative most fertile)

more fertile (comparative)
most fertile (superlative)

From Middle English, from Middle French fertile, from Old French fertile, from Latin fertilis (“fruitful, fertile”), from ferō (“I bear, carry”).

There are two basic fertile materials: uranium-238 and thorium-232.

(physics) Not itself fissile, but able to be converted into a fissile material by irradiation in a reactor.


boor

boori (genitive)
boori (partitive)
boor (nominative singular)
boorid (nominative plural)
boor (accusative nominative singular)
boorid (accusative nominative plural)
boori (accusative genitive singular)
boorid (accusative genitive plural)
boori (genitive singular)
booride (genitive plural)
boori (partitive singular)
boore (partitive plural)
boorisid (partitive plural)
boori (illative singular)
boorisse (illative singular)
booridesse (illative plural)
booresse (illative plural)
booris (inessive singular)
boorides (inessive plural)
boores (inessive plural)
boorist (elative singular)
booridest (elative plural)
boorest (elative plural)
boorile (allative singular)
booridele (allative plural)
boorele (allative plural)
booril (adessive singular)
booridel (adessive plural)
boorel (adessive plural)
boorilt (ablative singular)
booridelt (ablative plural)
boorelt (ablative plural)
booriks (singular translative)
boorideks (plural translative)
booreks (plural translative)
boorini (singular terminative)
boorideni (plural terminative)
boorina (essive singular)
booridena (essive plural)
boorita (abessive singular)
boorideta (abessive plural)
booriga (comitative singular)
booridega (comitative plural)


złoty

pl-adj

złoty (not generally comparable, comparative bardziej złoty or (rare) złotszy, superlative najbardziej złoty or (rare) najzłotszy, no derived adverb)

bardziej złoty (comparative)
złotszy (comparative rare)
najbardziej złoty (superlative)
najzłotszy (rare superlative)
złoty (masculine nominative singular)
złota (feminine nominative singular)
złote (neuter nominative singular)
złoci (nominative plural virile)
złote (nominative plural)
złotego (genitive masculine singular)
złotej (feminine genitive singular)
złotego (genitive neuter singular)
złotych (genitive plural)
złotych (genitive plural virile)
złotemu (dative masculine singular)
złotej (dative feminine singular)
złotemu (dative neuter singular)
złotym (dative plural)
złotym (dative plural virile)
złotego (accusative animate masculine singular)
złoty (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
złotą (accusative feminine singular)
złote (accusative neuter singular)
złotych (accusative plural virile)
złote (accusative plural)
złotym (instrumental masculine singular)
złotą (feminine instrumental singular)
złotym (instrumental neuter singular)
złotymi (instrumental plural)
złotymi (instrumental plural virile)
złotym (locative masculine singular)
złotej (feminine locative singular)
złotym (locative neuter singular)
złotych (locative plural)
złotych (locative plural virile)

Inherited from Old Polish złoty. Compare Silesian złoty. Doublet of chlor, zielony, and żółty. In currency sense, compare Dutch gulden.


ren

ren (nominative singular)
renu (genitive singular)
renowi (dative singular)
ren (accusative singular)
renem (instrumental singular)
renie (locative singular)
renie (singular vocative)


tender

From tend + -er. Compare attender (“one who attends”).

Short for water tender (“firefighting apparatus”).


tor

tor (nominative singular)
toru (genitive singular)
torowi (dative singular)
tor (accusative singular)
torem (instrumental singular)
torze (locative singular)
torze (singular vocative)

From Latin thorium, from Old Scandinavian Thorr.


hitam

Borrowed from Malay hitam (“black”), from Proto-Malayic *hitəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qitəm. Doublet of itim.


Eisen

de-noun

Eisen n (strong, genitive Eisens, plural Eisen)

Eisens (genitive)
Eisen (plural)
Eisen (nominative singular)
Eisen (definite nominative plural)
Eisens (genitive singular)
Eisen (definite genitive plural)
Eisen (dative singular)
Eisen (dative definite plural)
Eisen (accusative singular)
Eisen (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German īsen, īsern, from Old High German īsarn, from Proto-West Germanic *īsarn, from Proto-Germanic *īsarną, from Proto-Celtic *īsarnom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”).
Cognate with Dutch ijzer, English iron, Danish jern.


Eisen

From Middle High German īsen, īsern, from Old High German īsarn, from Proto-West Germanic *īsarn.


tebi

[tɛ˧˧ ʔɓi˧˧]

[tɛ˧˧ ʔɓɪj˧˧]

[tɛ˧˧ ʔɓɪj˧˧]

Ultimately from New Latin terbium, with the suffix -um removed as with most chemical elements.


tali

Mobilian: tali


kupari

kupari (nominative singular)
kuparit (nominative plural)
kupari (accusative nominative singular)
kuparit (accusative nominative plural)
kuparin (accusative genitive singular)
kuparit (accusative genitive plural)
kuparin (genitive singular)
kuparien (genitive plural)
kupareiden (genitive plural)
kupareitten (genitive plural)
kuparia (partitive singular)
kupareita (partitive plural)
kupareja (partitive plural)
kuparissa (inessive singular)
kupareissa (inessive plural)
kuparista (elative singular)
kupareista (elative plural)
kupariin (illative singular)
kupareihin (illative plural)
kuparilla (adessive singular)
kupareilla (adessive plural)
kuparilta (ablative singular)
kupareilta (ablative plural)
kuparille (allative singular)
kupareille (allative plural)
kuparina (essive singular)
kupareina (essive plural)
kupariksi (singular translative)
kupareiksi (plural translative)
kuparitta (abessive singular)
kupareitta (abessive plural)
kuparein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
kuparini (nominative singular)
kuparini (nominative plural)
kuparini (accusative nominative singular)
kuparini (accusative nominative plural)
kuparini (accusative genitive singular)
kuparini (accusative genitive plural)
kuparini (genitive singular)
kuparieni (genitive plural)
kupareideni (genitive plural)
kupareitteni (genitive plural)
kupariani (partitive singular)
kupareitani (partitive plural)
kuparejani (partitive plural)
kuparissani (inessive singular)
kupareissani (inessive plural)
kuparistani (elative singular)
kupareistani (elative plural)
kupariini (illative singular)
kupareihini (illative plural)
kuparillani (adessive singular)
kupareillani (adessive plural)
kupariltani (ablative singular)
kupareiltani (ablative plural)
kuparilleni (allative singular)
kupareilleni (allative plural)
kuparinani (essive singular)
kupareinani (essive plural)
kuparikseni (singular translative)
kupareikseni (plural translative)
kuparittani (abessive singular)
kupareittani (abessive plural)
kupareineni (comitative plural)
kuparisi (nominative singular)
kuparisi (nominative plural)
kuparisi (accusative nominative singular)
kuparisi (accusative nominative plural)
kuparisi (accusative genitive singular)
kuparisi (accusative genitive plural)
kuparisi (genitive singular)
kupariesi (genitive plural)
kupareidesi (genitive plural)
kupareittesi (genitive plural)
kupariasi (partitive singular)
kupareitasi (partitive plural)
kuparejasi (partitive plural)
kuparissasi (inessive singular)
kupareissasi (inessive plural)
kuparistasi (elative singular)
kupareistasi (elative plural)
kupariisi (illative singular)
kupareihisi (illative plural)
kuparillasi (adessive singular)
kupareillasi (adessive plural)
kupariltasi (ablative singular)
kupareiltasi (ablative plural)
kuparillesi (allative singular)
kupareillesi (allative plural)
kuparinasi (essive singular)
kupareinasi (essive plural)
kupariksesi (singular translative)
kupareiksesi (plural translative)
kuparittasi (abessive singular)
kupareittasi (abessive plural)
kupareinesi (comitative plural)
kuparimme (nominative singular)
kuparimme (nominative plural)
kuparimme (accusative nominative singular)
kuparimme (accusative nominative plural)
kuparimme (accusative genitive singular)
kuparimme (accusative genitive plural)
kuparimme (genitive singular)
kupariemme (genitive plural)
kupareidemme (genitive plural)
kupareittemme (genitive plural)
kupariamme (partitive singular)
kupareitamme (partitive plural)
kuparejamme (partitive plural)
kuparissamme (inessive singular)
kupareissamme (inessive plural)
kuparistamme (elative singular)
kupareistamme (elative plural)
kupariimme (illative singular)
kupareihimme (illative plural)
kuparillamme (adessive singular)
kupareillamme (adessive plural)
kupariltamme (ablative singular)
kupareiltamme (ablative plural)
kuparillemme (allative singular)
kupareillemme (allative plural)
kuparinamme (essive singular)
kupareinamme (essive plural)
kupariksemme (singular translative)
kupareiksemme (plural translative)
kuparittamme (abessive singular)
kupareittamme (abessive plural)
kupareinemme (comitative plural)
kuparinne (nominative singular)
kuparinne (nominative plural)
kuparinne (accusative nominative singular)
kuparinne (accusative nominative plural)
kuparinne (accusative genitive singular)
kuparinne (accusative genitive plural)
kuparinne (genitive singular)
kuparienne (genitive plural)
kupareidenne (genitive plural)
kupareittenne (genitive plural)
kuparianne (partitive singular)
kupareitanne (partitive plural)
kuparejanne (partitive plural)
kuparissanne (inessive singular)
kupareissanne (inessive plural)
kuparistanne (elative singular)
kupareistanne (elative plural)
kupariinne (illative singular)
kupareihinne (illative plural)
kuparillanne (adessive singular)
kupareillanne (adessive plural)
kupariltanne (ablative singular)
kupareiltanne (ablative plural)
kuparillenne (allative singular)
kupareillenne (allative plural)
kuparinanne (essive singular)
kupareinanne (essive plural)
kupariksenne (singular translative)
kupareiksenne (plural translative)
kuparittanne (abessive singular)
kupareittanne (abessive plural)
kupareinenne (comitative plural)
kuparinsa (nominative singular)
kuparinsa (nominative plural)
kuparinsa (accusative nominative singular)
kuparinsa (accusative nominative plural)
kuparinsa (accusative genitive singular)
kuparinsa (accusative genitive plural)
kuparinsa (genitive singular)
kupariensa (genitive plural)
kupareidensa (genitive plural)
kupareittensa (genitive plural)
kupariaan (partitive singular)
kupariansa (partitive singular)
kupareitaan (partitive plural)
kuparejaan (partitive plural)
kupareitansa (partitive plural)
kuparejansa (partitive plural)
kuparissaan (inessive singular)
kuparissansa (inessive singular)
kupareissaan (inessive plural)
kupareissansa (inessive plural)
kuparistaan (elative singular)
kuparistansa (elative singular)
kupareistaan (elative plural)
kupareistansa (elative plural)
kupariinsa (illative singular)
kupareihinsa (illative plural)
kuparillaan (adessive singular)
kuparillansa (adessive singular)
kupareillaan (adessive plural)
kupareillansa (adessive plural)
kupariltaan (ablative singular)
kupariltansa (ablative singular)
kupareiltaan (ablative plural)
kupareiltansa (ablative plural)
kuparilleen (allative singular)
kuparillensa (allative singular)
kupareilleen (allative plural)
kupareillensa (allative plural)
kuparinaan (essive singular)
kuparinansa (essive singular)
kupareinaan (essive plural)
kupareinansa (essive plural)
kuparikseen (singular translative)
kupariksensa (singular translative)
kupareikseen (plural translative)
kupareiksensa (plural translative)
kuparittaan (abessive singular)
kuparittansa (abessive singular)
kupareittaan (abessive plural)
kupareittansa (abessive plural)
kupareineen (comitative plural)
kupareinensa (comitative plural)

Borrowed from Old Swedish koppar. Has largely displaced native vaski.


tri-

(chemistry) Used in combination with a known element name (e.g. 'tri-silicon') to designate an unknown element that would reside three periods lower than the known element on a Mendeleev-type periodic table. See Mendeleev's predicted elements.