marmite

en-noun

marmite (countable and uncountable, plural marmites)

1824 Thomas Gill. The Technical Repository p. 180: XXXV: On the French Marmite, or Pot-au-Feu: and on preparing Bouillon with it
My little boy having been ill of a fever for forty days, I have learned from his attendant how to make the celebrated soup (bouillon) of Paris: and finding it to be superior to any that I ever before tasted, I take the liberty to send you the directions necessary to enable any one to prepare this cheap and desirable food.
Earthen-pots with covers, made to hold from one to seven pounds of meat, are found in every family. The marmite bought for me was for one-and-a-half pound only: this quantity of lean meat (bœufmaigre), was always part of the leg or shoulder: it was put into the marmite, which was then filled up with cold water, about five pints, and placed on the hearth, close to the wood-fire; and when it began to simmer or boil gently, it threw up a scum, which was carefully taken off from time to time with a spoon, for the space of threequarters of an hour, which perfectly cleansed the meat and water from every impurity.

(countable) A rounded cooking pot of various designs, commonly pot-bellied, with or without tripod, handles, lid etc; originally earthenware but currently more commonly of cast iron or other metals.


marmite

→ Catalan: marmita

→ English: marmite

→ Portuguese: marmita

→ Spanish: marmita

→ Greek: μαρμίτα (marmíta)

In Middle French (attested 1388) used in the sense of an earthen or metal cooking-pot; later (17th century) also of bombs or grenades from their resemblance to iron cooking-pots.
Earlier, the noun Old French marmite meant "hypocrite" (attested 1223); the semantic development is explained as the cooking-pot being covered and not revealing its interior (thus being "hypocritical", as compared to e.g. a cooking-pan or a plate).
The etymology of marmite "hypocrite" is explained as a compound of marmotter (“to mutter”) (from an onomatopoeic base mar- "murmur") and mite (“cat”) (an obsolete word for "cat", probably also onomatopoeic, i.e. imitative of meowing, extant only in the compound chattemite), and thus describing a person being evasive by "murmuring" or "meowing" instead of speaking plainly.

onomatopoeic

onomatopoeic

(metonymically) meal prepared in a cooking pot

(dated, slang) prostitute, especially one past the first youth, the "flesh pot" of the souteneur


Caesar salad

en-noun

Caesar salad (countable and uncountable, plural Caesar salads)

Named after (Italian-born) US restaurateur Caesar Cardini (1896–1956) who is generally thought to have invented it for his Tijuana restaurant in 1924.

Would you like some Caesar salad for lunch?

Of all the Caesar salads I've tasted, this is the finest.

Worcestershire sauce
Worcestershire sauce

(cooking, countable and uncountable) A type of salad, generally made from romaine lettuce, croutons, parmesan cheese, coddled or hard-boiled eggs, fresh-ground black pepper and Worcestershire sauce.


aloo

From Hindustani آلو (ālo) / आलू (ālū), ultimately from Sanskrit आलु (ālu), said to mean the edible root of a variety of Amorphophallus paeoniifolius.


aloo

Borrowed from Hindi आलू (ālū), ultimately from Sanskrit आलु (ālu), said to mean the edible root of a variety of Amorphophallus paeoniifolius.

The hire-kyaar man eat out all ah aloo curry,

The taxi driver finished the potato curry.


sfumare

it-verb

sfumàre (first-person singular present sfùmo, first-person singular past historic sfumài, past participle sfumàto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)

sfumàre (canonical)
sfùmo (first-person present singular)
sfumài (first-person historic past singular)
sfumàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary transitive)
èssere (auxiliary intransitive)
sfumàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary transitive)
èssere (auxiliary intransitive)
sfumàndo (gerund)
sfumànte (participle present)
sfumàto (participle past)
sfùmo (first-person indicative present singular)
sfùmi (indicative present second-person singular)
sfùma (indicative present singular third-person)
sfumiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
sfumàte (indicative plural present second-person)
sfùmano (indicative plural present third-person)
sfumàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
sfumàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
sfumàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
sfumavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
sfumavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
sfumàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
sfumài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
sfumàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
sfumò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
sfumàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
sfumàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
sfumàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
sfumerò (first-person future indicative singular)
sfumerài (future indicative second-person singular)
sfumerà (future indicative singular third-person)
sfumerémo (first-person future indicative plural)
sfumeréte (future indicative plural second-person)
sfumerànno (future indicative plural third-person)
sfumerèi (conditional first-person present singular)
sfumerésti (conditional present second-person singular)
sfumerèbbe (conditional present singular third-person)
sfumerébbe (conditional present singular third-person)
sfumerémmo (conditional first-person plural present)
sfumeréste (conditional plural present second-person)
sfumerèbbero (conditional plural present third-person)
sfumerébbero (conditional plural present third-person)
sfùmi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
sfùmi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
sfùmi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sfumiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
sfumiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
sfùmino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sfumàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
sfumàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sfumàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sfumàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
sfumàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sfumàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sfùma (imperative second-person singular)
sfùmi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
sfumiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
sfumàte (imperative plural second-person)
sfùmino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
sfumàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
sfùmi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
sfumiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
sfumàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
sfùmino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(transitive, cooking) to boil on a low heat


moule

Inherited from Old French modle, an old (11th century) borrowing from Latin modulus (“measure”) (compare Catalan motlle). Doublet of module, a more recent borrowing.


temper

en-verb

temper (third-person singular simple present tempers, present participle tempering, simple past and past participle tempered)

tempers (present singular third-person)
tempering (participle present)
tempered (participle past)
tempered (past)

From Middle English temperen, tempren, from Old English ġetemprian, temprian, borrowed from Latin temperō (“I divide or proportion duly, I moderate, I regulate; intransitive senses I am moderate, I am temperate”), from tempus (“time, fit season”). Compare also French tempérer. Doublet of tamper. See temporal.

der

(cooking) To adjust the temperature of an ingredient (e.g. eggs or chocolate) gradually so that it remains smooth and pleasing.


claret

id-noun

claret (first-person possessive claretku, second-person possessive claretmu, third-person possessive claretnya)

claretku (first-person possessive)
claretmu (possessive second-person)
claretnya (possessive third-person)

Unadapted borrowing from English claret (compare French clairet), from Middle English claret, from Middle French claret, from Medieval Latin clārātum vīnum, from clārus.

(cooking) claret: a dry red wine produced in the Bordeaux region of France, or a similar wine made elsewhere.


modernist

en-adj

modernist (comparative more modernist, superlative most modernist)

more modernist (comparative)
most modernist (superlative)

Clipping of Modernist Cuisine (molecular gastronomy)

molecular gastronomy
molecular gastronomy

(cooking) Pertaining to the culinary arts of molecular gastronomy


salamander

/ˈsæləˌmɑːndə/

From Middle English salamandre, from Anglo-Norman salamandre, from Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra), of uncertain origin (per Beekes, likely Pre-Greek); possibly of Iranian origin, see Persian سمندر (samandar) for more information.

The salamander, a fairly long metal utensil with a flat rounded head, was left in the fire until red hot and then used to brown the top of a dish without further cooking.

1977, Richard Daunton-Fear, Penelope Vigar, Australian Colonial Cookery (discussing 19th century cookery), Rigby, 1977, page 41

(cooking) A metal utensil with a flat head which is heated and put over a dish to brown the top.

The chef first put the steak under the salamander to sear the outside.

Overfired grills, or salamanders, can, in addition, be used for making toast and salamandering. They have the heat source above the food […]. This may comprise sets of burners firing below refractory or metal frets, or surface combustion plaques.

2006, Frank Saxon, editor, Tolley's Industrial and Commercial Gas Installation Practice [Gas Service Technology; 3], 4th edition, Oxford, Burlington, Mass.: Elsevier Newnes, →ISBN, page 35:

(cooking) A small broiler (North America) or grill (Britain) that heats the food from above, used in professional cookery primarily for browning.


salamander

salamander (indefinite nominative singular)
salamanders (genitive indefinite singular)
salamandern (definite nominative singular)
salamanderns (definite genitive singular)
salamandrar (indefinite nominative plural)
salamandrars (genitive indefinite plural)
salamandrarna (definite nominative plural)
salamandrarnas (definite genitive plural)

sv:Salamander (mytologi)
sv:Salamander (ugn)
sv:Salamandrar


cimo

Brassica rapa
Brassica rapa#Translingual

(cooking, in the plural) pre-flowering Brassica rapa (turnip) greens, usually consumed in caldo or as a side dish


dressing

en-noun

dressing (countable and uncountable, plural dressings)

→ German: Dressing

From Middle English dressing, dressinge, dressynge, equivalent to dress + -ing.

I was even more excited to tailor it with a choice of dressings — blue cheese, ranch, French, Russian, Italian, creamy Italian.

2021 July 21, Gabrielle Hamilton, “A Salad So Good You Can Eat It for Breakfast”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

(cooking) A sauce, especially a cold one for salads.

مَرَقَة

sauce, especially a cold one for salads — see also salad dressing


soupe

English: soup

From Old French supe, from Late Latin suppa.

A meal consisting of sopped bread with soup, stock, gravy or broth poured over it


soupe

Alternative form of soupen (“to swallow”)


Buffet

de-noun

Buffet n (strong, genitive Buffets, plural Buffets)

Buffets (genitive)
Buffets (plural)
Buffet (nominative singular)
Buffets (definite nominative plural)
Buffets (genitive singular)
Buffets (definite genitive plural)
Buffet (dative singular)
Buffets (dative definite plural)
Buffet (accusative singular)
Buffets (accusative definite plural)

Borrowed from French buffet.
The spelling Büfett, preferred at least in Germany, represents the Germanised pronunciation in /ɛt/. Such a pronunciation has established itself in many words like Parkett, Kabarett, etc. In the case of Buffet, however, the French pronunciation has widely prevailed, which means that speakers now often pronounce /eː/ while reading and writing Büfett.


Chip

Chip m (strong, genitive Chips, plural Chips)

Chips (genitive)
Chips (plural)
Chip (nominative singular)
Chips (definite nominative plural)
Chips (genitive singular)
Chips (definite genitive plural)
Chip (dative singular)
Chips (dative definite plural)
Chip (accusative singular)
Chips (accusative definite plural)

(cooking, chiefly in the plural) crisp/chip


duro

es-adj

duro (feminine dura, masculine plural duros, feminine plural duras, superlative durísimo)

dura (feminine)
duros (masculine plural)
duras (feminine plural)
durísimo (superlative)

Inherited from Old Spanish duro, from Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).


Farce

Farce (genitive)
Farcen (plural)
Farce (nominative singular)
Farcen (definite nominative plural)
Farce (genitive singular)
Farcen (definite genitive plural)
Farce (dative singular)
Farcen (dative definite plural)
Farce (accusative singular)
Farcen (accusative definite plural)

(cooking) stuffing, mince (finely chopped meat or vegetables, used to fill a cavity in another food item, e.g. in a pie)


Filet

de-noun

Filet n (strong, genitive Filets, plural Filets)

Filets (genitive)
Filets (plural)
Filet (nominative singular)
Filets (definite nominative plural)
Filets (genitive singular)
Filets (definite genitive plural)
Filet (dative singular)
Filets (dative definite plural)
Filet (accusative singular)
Filets (accusative definite plural)

zartes Lendenstück vom Schwein oder Rind


Herd

Herd m (strong, genitive Herdes or Herds, plural Herde)

Herdes (genitive)
Herds (genitive)
Herde (plural)
Herd (nominative singular)
Herde (definite nominative plural)
Herdes (genitive singular)
Herds (genitive singular)
Herde (definite genitive plural)
Herd (dative singular)
Herde (dative singular)
Herden (dative definite plural)
Herd (accusative singular)
Herde (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German hert, from Old High German herd, from Proto-West Germanic *herþ. Cognate with Dutch haard, English hearth.

Der Herd besteht aus einem Ofen und vier Herdplatten.

The cooker consists of an oven and four rings.


Creole

en-adj

Creole (comparative more Creole, superlative most Creole)

more Creole (comparative)
most Creole (superlative)

Variously from French créole, from its source, Spanish criollo, and from its source, Portuguese crioulo, itself probably a diminutive of cria (“person raised in one’s house, servant”), from criar (“to rear, to bring up”), from Latin creō (“I create, make, produce”). Doublet of Criollo and crioulo.

(cooking) Prepared according to a cooking style developed in a Creole area, now especially that of Louisiana, characterised by a mixture of European and African influences.


soda

soda (nominative singular)
sody (nominative plural)
sody (genitive singular)
sód (genitive plural)
sodzie (dative singular)
sodom (dative plural)
sodę (accusative singular)
sody (accusative plural)
sodą (instrumental singular)
sodami (instrumental plural)
sodzie (locative singular)
sodach (locative plural)
sodo (singular vocative)
sody (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare German Soda, Italian soda, Spanish soda, ultimately from Medieval Latin soda, from Arabic سُوَيْدَاء (suwaydāʔ). Doublet of sód.

(baking, chemistry) baking soda, soda, sodium bicarbonate


Florentine

From French florentin, from Latin flōrentīnus.

(cooking) Alternative form of florentine (“biscuit”)


Stollen

de-noun

Stollen m (strong, genitive Stollens, plural Stollen)

Stollens (genitive)
Stollen (plural)
Stollen (nominative singular)
Stollen (definite nominative plural)
Stollens (genitive singular)
Stollen (definite genitive plural)
Stollen (dative singular)
Stollen (dative definite plural)
Stollen (accusative singular)
Stollen (accusative definite plural)

→ Czech: štóla

→ English: stollen

→ Norwegian Bokmål: stoll

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: stoll

From Middle High German stolle, from Old High German stollo (“prop, post”), from Proto-Germanic *stullô (“support, post”), from Proto-Indo-European *stel- (“to put, place, locate”).


french

en-verb

french (third-person singular simple present frenches, present participle frenching, simple past and past participle frenched)

frenches (present singular third-person)
frenching (participle present)
frenched (participle past)
frenched (past)

From Middle English French, Frensch, Frensh, from Old English Frencisc (“of the Franks, Frankish, French”), from Franca (“a Frank”). Compare Old High German Franko (“a Frank”), akin to Old English franca (“javelin, spear”), from the use of such weapons by the Franks.

inh

(cooking) To French trim; to stylishly expose bone by removing the fat and meat covering it (as done to a rack of lamb or bone-in rib-eye steak).


macedonia

Try the whole filet mignon, roast duckling, green lasagna, choucroute garni, Cornish hens, and the macedonia of fruit made each day.

1991, New York Magazine, volume 24, number 50, page 94:


macedonia

From Macedonia, probably referring to the great ethnic variety that distinguished that region.


backe

head

backe (third-person singular present backt or bäckt, preterite bok or backde, subjunctive bök or bäckde, past participle gebacke, auxiliary han)

backt (present singular third-person)
bäckt (present singular third-person)
bok (preterite)
backde (preterite)
bök (subjunctive)
bäckde (subjunctive)
gebacke (participle past)
han (auxiliary)

Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *bakan, from Proto-Germanic *bakaną.

inh+

(intransitive) to stick together; to cake


prato

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese prato, borrowed from Vulgar Latin *plattus, borrowed from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús), from Proto-Indo-European *pléth₂us, from *pleth₂- + *-us.

etymon

E pois eu doze perdizes,
e de polos ducia e media
lle hei de lebar se Deus quer,
e se podo vnha Tenreyra,
por ser prato regalado
que se estima en calquer mesa.

1707, Salvador Francisco Roel, Entremés ao real e feliz parto da nosa raíña:

Then I twelve partridges
and a dozen and a half chickens
I ought to take, God willing,
and if I can a calf [veal]
because it is an enticing dish
that is appreciated in any table.


prato

→ Annobonese: paatu

→ Bengali: পরাত (porat)

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese prato, borrowed from Vulgar Latin *plattus, borrowed from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús), from Proto-Indo-European *pléth₂us, from *pleth₂- + *-us. Doublet of the popularly inherited chato and the Hellenism plati-.

a flat dish from which food is served or eaten


à la carte

à la carten (definite singular)
a la carten (definite singular)
à la carter (indefinite plural)
a la carter (indefinite plural)
à la cartene (definite plural)
a la cartene (definite plural)

NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «a la carte».ogg

Unadapted borrowing from French à la carte (“on the menu”).

ubor

det ble servert en storslagen à la cartemiddag
a great à la carte dinner was served

a la carten ser likedan [ut] år ut og år inn

the a la carte looks the same year in and year out

det er billigere å bestille dagens meny, som som regel består av fire retter, enn a la carte

1972, Gunnar Brinck, Harry Sjøgren, Guide til Europas natteliv, page 134:

it is cheaper to order the menu of the day, which usually consists of four dishes, than a la carte

det var hvite duker og bukkende kelnere og à la carte på spansk

there were white tablecloths and bowing waiters and à la carte in Spanish

(cooking) à la carte, allowing selection only from a fixed list of options, typically shown on a menu


à la carte

spise à la carte
eating à la carte

jeg [skal] ærlig tilstaa at jeg foretrækker at spise à la carte

1926, Alf B. Bryn, Peter van Heeren gjør hvad der falder ham ind, page 95:

I [must] honestly admit that I prefer to eat à la carte

gjestene [på restauranten] kan selv velge om de vil spise à la carte eller hive seg på dagens seksretter til 745 kroner

the guests [at the restaurant] can choose whether they want to eat à la carte or indulge in today's six-course meal for 745 kroner


china

en-noun

china (countable and uncountable, plural chinas)

From clippings of attributive use of China, q.v., the country in East Asia. In reference to porcelain and porcelain objects, via clipping of chinaware and via this sense of Persian چین (čini) in Persia and India, which influenced the pronunciation (see below). In reference to medicine, via clipping of China root. In reference to flowers, via clipping of China rose. In reference to tea, via clipping of China tea. In Cockney slang, a clipping of china plate as a rhyme of mate (“friend”). In reference to drum cymbals, a clipping of China cymbal and as a genericization of a kind of Zildjian-brand cymbal.

China, saith Manardus, makes a good colour in the face, takes away melancholy, and all infirmities proceeding from cold […].

1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 5, member 1, subsection v:

(uncountable) Synonym of China root, the root of Smilax china (particularly) as a medicine.


dee

English: die; dice

Scots: die; dice

From Old French dé, from Latin datum. Cognate with French dé.

A die or dice (cube used in games and gambling)


cream of tartar

potassium bitartrate
potassium bitartrate

(organic chemistry) Potassium hydrogen tartrate (also called potassium bitartrate), a byproduct of wine manufacture, used in baking powder and in cooking to stabilize beaten egg whites.


leavening agent

leavening agent (plural leavening agents)

Any organism or substance added to a food product (such as dough or batter) that makes it rise when cooked.


cocer

es-verb

cocer (first-person singular present cuezo, first-person singular preterite cocí, past participle cocido)

cuezo (first-person present singular)
cocí (first-person preterite singular)
cocido (participle past)
cocer (infinitive)
cociendo (gerund)
cocido (masculine participle past singular)
cocida (feminine participle past singular)
cocidos (masculine participle past plural)
cocidas (feminine participle past plural)
cuezo (first-person indicative present singular)
cueces (indicative informal present second-person singular)
cocés (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
cuece (indicative present singular third-person)
cocemos (first-person indicative plural present)
cocéis (indicative plural present second-person)
cuecen (indicative plural present third-person)
cocía (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cocías (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cocía (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cocíamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cocíais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cocían (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cocí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
cociste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
coció (indicative preterite singular third-person)
cocimos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
cocisteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
cocieron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
coceré (first-person future indicative singular)
cocerás (future indicative second-person singular)
cocerá (future indicative singular third-person)
coceremos (first-person future indicative plural)
coceréis (future indicative plural second-person)
cocerán (future indicative plural third-person)
cocería (conditional first-person indicative singular)
cocerías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
cocería (conditional indicative singular third-person)
coceríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
coceríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
cocerían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
cueza (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cuezas (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
cozás (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
cueza (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cozamos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
cozáis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
cuezan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cociera (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cocieras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cociera (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cociéramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cocierais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cocieran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
cociese (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
cocieses (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
cociese (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
cociésemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
cocieseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
cociesen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
cociere (first-person future singular subjunctive)
cocieres (future second-person singular subjunctive)
cociere (future singular subjunctive third-person)
cociéremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
cociereis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
cocieren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
cuece (imperative informal second-person singular)
cocé (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
cueza (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
cueza (imperative singular third-person)
cozamos (first-person imperative plural)
coced (imperative plural second-person)
cuezan (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
cuezan (imperative plural third-person)
cuezas (imperative negative second-person singular)
cueza (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
cueza (imperative negative singular third-person)
cozamos (first-person imperative negative plural)
cozáis (imperative negative plural second-person)
cuezan (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
cuezan (imperative negative plural third-person)
cocerme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
cocerte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
cocerle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
cocerse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
cocernos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
coceros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
cocerles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
cocerse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
cocerme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
cocerte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
cocerlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
cocerla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
cocerse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
cocernos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
coceros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
cocerlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
cocerlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
cocerse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
cociéndome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
cociéndote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
cociéndole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
cociéndose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
cociéndonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
cociéndoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
cociéndoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
cociéndose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
cociéndome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
cociéndote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
cociéndolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
cociéndola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
cociéndose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
cociéndonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
cociéndoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
cociéndolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
cociéndolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
cociéndose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
cuéceme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
cuécete (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
cuécele (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
cuécenos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
cuéceles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
cuéceme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
cuécete (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
cuécelo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
cuécela (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
cuécenos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
cuécelos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
cuécelas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
coceme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
cocete (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
cocele (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
cocenos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
coceles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
coceme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
cocete (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
cocelo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
cocela (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
cocenos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
cocelos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
cocelas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
cuézame (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
cuézale (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
cuézase (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
cuézanos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
cuézales (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
cuézame (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
cuézalo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
cuézala (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
cuézase (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
cuézanos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
cuézalos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
cuézalas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
cozámoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
cozámosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
cozámonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
cozámoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
cozámosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
cozámoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
cozámoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
cozámosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
cozámonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
cozámoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
cozámoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
cozámoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
cocedme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
cocedle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
cocednos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
coceos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
cocedles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
cocedme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
cocedlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
cocedla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
cocednos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
coceos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
cocedlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
cocedlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
cuézanme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
cuézanle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
cuézannos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
cuézanles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
cuézanse (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
cuézanme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
cuézanlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
cuézanla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
cuézannos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
cuézanlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
cuézanlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
cuézanse (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

→ Tagalog: kusi

Inherited from Old Spanish cozer, from Late Latin cocere, from Latin coquere. Cognate with English cook.
Some conjugated forms of the verb were reformed through analogy with the infinitive; in older Spanish, the forms cueza and cuezo were cuega and cuego (< Late Latin cocam, cocō), cocí was coxe (< Latin coxī), and the past participle was cocho (< Latin coctus).

cocer a fuego lento

to cook (only used in situations where the food being prepared is submitted to fire; such as through the processes of boiling, simmering or steaming anything; or baking bread slowly in an oven)


baking powder

en-noun

baking powder (countable and uncountable, plural baking powders)

A dry leavening agent used in baking; a mixture of baking soda, an acid (often cream of tartar) and starch to keep it dry; when wetted, carbon dioxide is released.


taco

General Australian, New Zealand, historically

Borrowed from Mexican Spanish taco (“light lunch”, literally “stopper, plug, wad”).

bor

(cooking) A Mexican snack food made of a small tortilla (soft- or hard-shelled) filled with ingredients such as meat, rice, beans, cheese, diced vegetables, and salsa.


taco

id-noun

taco (plural taco-taco, first-person possessive tacoku, second-person possessive tacomu, third-person possessive taconya)

taco-taco (plural)
tacoku (first-person possessive)
tacomu (possessive second-person)
taconya (possessive third-person)

(cooking) Alternative spelling of tako (“taco”)


taco

→ English: taco

Uncertain, probably borrowed from Italian tacco.


taco

Vi borde äta tacos ikväll


buckle

en-noun

buckle (countable and uncountable, plural buckles)

Origin uncertain. Probably from Middle English bokelen (“to arch the body”), from Middle French boucler (“to bulge”, literally “to take the shape of a shield boss”), from the same ultimate origin as Etymology 1 above. In some senses, possibly from buck (“to bend, yield, buckle”) + -le (frequentative suffix).

suf

(countable, Canada, US, baking) Usually preceded by a descriptive word: a cake baked with fresh fruit (often blueberries) and a streusel topping.

murukuorrute-hedelmäkakku

cake baked with fresh fruit and a streusel topping


waffle iron

Such a one is very apt to leave his impress upon his scholars, as the waffle-iron is impressed upon the cake that is baked in it.

1838, Samuel Griswold Goodrich, Fireside Education, page 331:

I remember once of buying a waffle-iron of him, and when I tried it and found it did not make a pretty pattern on the waffles, I took it back to him to change it: but having no other pattern, he returned me the money as soon as I asked him.

1841 August 20, Miss Leslie, “Mr. Smith”, in The Ladies' Garland, volume 5, number 2, page 36:

These batter-based flat cakes gained a new form of popularity in America when Thomas Jefferson returned from his stint in France as a diplomat. In 1789 he presented his friends with a long-handled waffle iron.

2011, Ann Treistman, Who Put the Devil in Deviled Eggs?: The Fascinating Stories Behind America's Favorite Foods:

A cooking appliance, with hinged, indented metal plates, used to make waffles.

vaffeljern

a cooking appliance used to make waffles


BLT

I wish I could make everyone a BLT. That would be the end of the golden arches, I'm sure of it. There are times when the BLT just tastes right, primal and true, the best thing you could ever eat.

2010, Michele A. Jordan, The BLT Cookbook, Harper Collins, →ISBN, pages 5–6:

(cooking) Initialism of bacon, lettuce and tomato: a sandwich made with these main ingredients.


saler

salt cellar, salt shaker (utensil for serving salt)


ACE

From the names of vitamins A, C and E, contained in the juice.

(cooking) a flavour/flavor of fruit juice, mainly formed by orange, carrot and lemon juice


arugula

id-noun

arugula (first-person possessive arugulaku, second-person possessive arugulamu, third-person possessive arugulanya)

arugulaku (first-person possessive)
arugulamu (possessive second-person)
arugulanya (possessive third-person)

From English arugula, probably from Italian rucola.


crème

en-noun

crème (countable and uncountable, plural crèmes)

Unadapted borrowing from French crème. Doublet of cream and crema.

(cooking) A very sugary, fluffy white cream derivative.


вилка

uk-noun

ви́лка • (výlka) f inan (genitive ви́лки, nominative plural ви́лки, genitive plural ви́лок, relational adjective ви́лковий, diminutive ви́лочка)

ви́лка (canonical)
výlka (romanization)
ви́лки (genitive)
ви́лки (nominative plural)
ви́лок (genitive plural)
ви́лковий (adjective relational)
ви́лочка (diminutive)
ви́лка (nominative singular)
ви́лки (nominative plural)
ви́лки (genitive singular)
ви́лок (genitive plural)
ви́лці (dative singular)
ви́лкам (dative plural)
ви́лку (accusative singular)
ви́лки (accusative plural)
ви́лкою (instrumental singular)
ви́лками (instrumental plural)
ви́лці (locative singular)
ви́лках (locative plural)
ви́лко (singular vocative)
ви́лки (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian ви́лка (vílka, “fork”), from Proto-Slavic *vidlъka. By surface analysis, ви́ла (výla) + -ка (-ka).


unto

14th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese unto, from Latin unctum (“ointment; savory dish”).

Miña nay ten unto vello dos porcos que ha de matar / tamen verzas na horta das coias que ha de prantar. (folk son)

My mother has old lard of the pigs she'll kill / and also has cabbages in the garden, of the seeds she'll plant.

hordenaron que qual quer persona de fora parte que trouxer a vender a dita çera ou untos ou manteiga ou aseite, que page de cada libra de çera un diñeiro.

1439, X. Ferro Couselo, editor, A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI, Vigo: Galaxia, page 418:

they commanded that any foreigner that would bring and sell wax or lards or butter or oil, that he should pay a diñeiro for each pound

(countable, uncountable) lard; delicate and tasty fat of the abdomen of the pig which is usually preserved salted and smoked, and used in the elaboration of caldo


faschieren

de-verb

faschieren (weak, third-person singular present faschiert, past tense faschierte, past participle faschiert, auxiliary haben)

faschiert (present singular third-person)
faschierte (past)
faschiert (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
faschieren (infinitive)
faschierend (participle present)
faschiert (participle past)
faschiere (first-person indicative present singular)
faschieren (first-person indicative plural present)
faschiere (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
faschieren (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
faschierst (indicative present second-person singular)
faschiert (indicative plural present second-person)
faschierest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
faschieret (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
faschiert (indicative present singular third-person)
faschieren (indicative plural present third-person)
faschiere (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
faschieren (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
faschierte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
faschierten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
faschierte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
faschierten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
faschiertest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
faschiertet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
faschiertest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
faschiertet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
faschierte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
faschierten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
faschierte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
faschierten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
faschier (imperative second-person singular)
faschiere (imperative second-person singular)
faschiert (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe faschiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben faschiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe faschiert (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben faschiert (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast faschiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt faschiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest faschiert (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet faschiert (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat faschiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben faschiert (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe faschiert (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben faschiert (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte faschiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten faschiert (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte faschiert (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten faschiert (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest faschiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet faschiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest faschiert (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet faschiert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte faschiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten faschiert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte faschiert (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten faschiert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
faschieren werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde faschieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden faschieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest faschieren (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet faschieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde faschieren (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden faschieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde faschieren (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden faschieren (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde faschieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden faschieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst faschieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet faschieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest faschieren (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet faschieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird faschieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden faschieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde faschieren (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden faschieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
faschiert haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde faschiert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden faschiert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest faschiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet faschiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde faschiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden faschiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde faschiert haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden faschiert haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde faschiert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden faschiert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst faschiert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet faschiert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest faschiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet faschiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird faschiert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden faschiert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde faschiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden faschiert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

→ Serbo-Croatian: faširati

From Fasch + -ieren. The former is a dialectal pronunciation of Farce (“mince used as stuffing”), from French farce. Doublet of farcieren (“to stuff with mince”).


piru

From Venetan piron, from Greek πιρούνι (piroúni), from Ancient Greek περόνη (perónē, “pin, brooch”).


scheren

scheren (infinitive)
to scheren (infinitive)
schere (infinitive)
schern (infinitive)
schere (first-person present singular)
schar (first-person past singular)
scher (first-person past singular)
scherest (present second-person singular)
schere (past second-person singular)
schar (past second-person singular)
scher (past second-person singular)
schereth (present singular third-person)
schar (past singular third-person)
scher (past singular third-person)
schere (present singular subjunctive)
schere (past singular subjunctive)
schere (imperative present singular)
scheren (plural present)
schere (plural present)
schern (plural present)
scheren (past plural)
schere (past plural)
schereth (imperative plural present)
schere (imperative plural present)
scherynge (participle present)
scherende (participle present)
schoren (participle past)
schore (participle past)
schorn (participle past)
yschoren (participle past)
yschore (participle past)

English: shear

Scots: shear

Yola: shaure (preterite)

Inherited from Old English sċieran, from Proto-West Germanic *skeran, from Proto-Germanic *skeraną.

To cut; to slice with a sharp edge:
To chop up or dice (especially food)

To cut; to slice with a sharp edge:
To chop off; to sunder by slicing.

To remove one's hair; to have one's hair shaved.


back burner

In restaurants, the back burner is the place that chefs leave their sauces and soup stocks to simmer while they are engaged in other, more immediately pressing, and faster operations on the front burners.

2005, David Rosenwasser, Jill Stephen, Writing Analytically, Cengage Learning, →ISBN, page 38:

Also, avoid reaching across a lit burner in the front of the stove to stir a pot on a back burner. Turn the front burner off while you tend to food on a back burner.

2008, Frances E. Ruffin, Kitchen Smarts, The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc, →ISBN, page 33:

(countable) A section of a stove used to keep some pots warm while one focuses on others.


Topf

de-noun

Topf m (strong, genitive Topfes or Topfs, plural Töpfe, diminutive Töpfchen n or Töpflein n)

Topfes (genitive)
Topfs (genitive)
Töpfe (plural)
Töpfchen (diminutive neuter)
Töpflein (diminutive neuter)
Topf (nominative singular)
Töpfe (definite nominative plural)
Topfes (genitive singular)
Topfs (genitive singular)
Töpfe (definite genitive plural)
Topf (dative singular)
Topfe (dative singular)
Töpfen (dative definite plural)
Topf (accusative singular)
Töpfe (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German topf, from Old High German *topf, from Proto-West Germanic *dopp, from Proto-Germanic *duppaz (“hollow, bowl”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb- (“deep, hollow”). Cognate with Dutch dop (“little cup, thimble”), Low German Dopp (“shell, pod, bowl”), Saterland Frisian Dop (“shell, pod, bowl”), English dop (“cup in which a diamond is cut”).
Both in historic sources and modern dialects, the word is almost entirely restricted to East Central German (generally as Topp, in the very south as Topf). West Central German only shows a neuter derivative in Middle High German düppen (whence e.g. Luxembourgish Dëppen). Nevertheless it must have existed in Old High German as the a-mutation assures inheritance. Beginning with Luther's Bible it established itself as the general standard term for “pot”.

cog

pot (flat-bottomed, open-topped vessel, especially for cooking food)


restaurante

[χeʃ.taʊ̯ˈɾɐ̃.t͡ʃi]

/ʁɨʃ.tawˈɾɐ̃.tɨ/

Borrowed from French restaurant (“restaurant; restoring”), from restaurer (“to restore”).

bor

restaurant (an eating establishment in which diners are served food at their tables)


grill

en-verb

grill (third-person singular simple present grills, present participle grilling, simple past and past participle grilled)

grills (present singular third-person)
grilling (participle present)
grilled (participle past)
grilled (past)

1655, from French gril, from Middle French gril, from Old French greïl, graïl (“gridiron”), from graïlle (“grate, grating”), from Latin crātīcula (“gridiron”), diminutive of crātis (“hurdle, wickerwork”), q.v. Related to griddle, hurdle.

Bradly hung the fowl in a sugar-bag for to-morrow's dinner and set about grilling chops, with tomatoes stuffed with cheese and breadcrumbs in the pan.

1938, Norman Lindsay, Age of Consent, 1st Australian edition, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1962, →OCLC, page 139:

(transitive, Australia, New Zealand, UK) To cook food under the element of a stove or only under the top element of an oven – (US) broil, (cooking) salamander.


grill

grillen (definite singular)
griller (indefinite plural)
grillene (definite plural)

From English grill, grille, from French gril (“grill”), grille (“gate, grate, grid”), from Middle French grille, grisle, from Old French greille, graïlle, from earlier gradilie, from Latin crāticula (“grill, grating, griddle”) (or Vulgar Latin graticula), diminutive of crātis (“wickerwork, bundle of brush, fascine”), possibly either from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥tis, from *kert- (“to weave, twist together”), or from *kréh₂-tis.


grill

grillen (definite singular)
grillar (indefinite plural)
grillane (definite plural)

From French grille, gril, via English grill, grille.


grill

grill (nominative singular)
grille (nominative plural)
grilla (genitive singular)
grillów (genitive plural)
grilli (genitive plural)
grillowi (dative singular)
grillom (dative plural)
grill (accusative singular)
grilla (accusative singular)
grille (accusative plural)
grillem (instrumental singular)
grillami (instrumental plural)
grillu (locative singular)
grillach (locative plural)
grillu (singular vocative)
grille (plural vocative)


Mixer

de-noun

Mixer m (strong, genitive Mixers, plural Mixer)

Mixers (genitive)
Mixer (plural)
Mixer (nominative singular)
Mixer (definite nominative plural)
Mixers (genitive singular)
Mixer (definite genitive plural)
Mixer (dative singular)
Mixern (dative definite plural)
Mixer (accusative singular)
Mixer (accusative definite plural)


Schalentier

Schalentier n (strong, genitive Schalentieres or Schalentiers, plural Schalentiere)

Schalentieres (genitive)
Schalentiers (genitive)
Schalentiere (plural)
Schalentier (nominative singular)
Schalentiere (definite nominative plural)
Schalentieres (genitive singular)
Schalentiers (genitive singular)
Schalentiere (definite genitive plural)
Schalentier (dative singular)
Schalentiere (dative singular)
Schalentieren (dative definite plural)
Schalentier (accusative singular)
Schalentiere (accusative definite plural)

From Schale (“shell”) + -n- + Tier (“animal”).


blister

en-verb

blister (third-person singular simple present blisters, present participle blistering, simple past and past participle blistered)

blisters (present singular third-person)
blistering (participle present)
blistered (participle past)
blistered (past)

From Middle English blister, from Old French blestre, from a Germanic source. Compare Middle Dutch blyster (“swelling”), Old Norse blastr (“a blowing”).

(cooking, transitive) To sear after blaching.


pajilla

rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines

From paja (“straw (stalk of a cereal plant)”) + -illa (“diminutive suffix”).

suffix

(vulgar, slang, Spain) wank, handjob, masturbation


beten

enm-verb

beten (third-person singular simple present beteth, present participle betynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative bet, past participle beten)

beteth (present singular third-person)
betynge (participle present)
bet (first-person indicative past singular third-person)
beten (participle past)
beten (infinitive)
to beten (infinitive)
bete (infinitive)
bete (first-person present singular)
bet (first-person past singular)
bette (first-person past singular)
betest (present second-person singular)
bete (past second-person singular)
bet (past second-person singular)
bettest (past second-person singular)
beteth (present singular third-person)
bet (past singular third-person)
bette (past singular third-person)
bete (present singular subjunctive)
bete (past singular subjunctive)
bette (past singular subjunctive)
bete (imperative present singular)
beten (plural present)
bete (plural present)
beten (past plural)
bete (past plural)
betten (past plural)
bette (past plural)
beteth (imperative plural present)
bete (imperative plural present)
betynge (participle present)
betende (participle present)
beten (participle past)
bete (participle past)
bet (participle past)
ybeten (participle past)
ybete (participle past)

desctree

English: beat
→ Pennsylvania German: biede

Scots: beat, beit

Inherited from Old English bēatan, from Proto-West Germanic *bautan, from Proto-Germanic *bautaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewd-.

(especially cooking) To crush, grind or mix; to cause to lose form.


tum

Javanese: ꦠꦸꦩ꧀ (tum)

→ Balinese: ᬢᬸᬫ᭄ (tum)

Unknown, probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *t₁um (“to boil, to distil”) (compare Thai ต้ม (dtôm, “to boil”), Khmer ដាំ (dam, “to boil”)).

der

(cooking) to cook by warping by banana leaf then steamed


mixer

→ Dutch: mixer

→ French: mixer

→ Polish: mikser

→ Romanian: mixer

desc

→ Russian: ми́ксер (míkser), ми́кшер (míkšer)

→ Turkish: mikser, mixer

To encourage those IRL meetings, Thursday hosts events in London and New York, the two cities where it is up and running; the mixer at Hair of the Dog was its eighth in this city and drew a crowd of about 450.

2022 January 27, Becky Hughes, “The Hot New Thing in Dating? Actually Going on Dates.”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

(US) A dance or other social event meant to foster new acquaintances, as at the beginning of a school year.

A device for combining hot and cold water before it emerges from a single spout or shower head.

(electronics) A nonlinear electrical circuit that creates new frequencies from two signals applied to it.


mixer

mixer (indefinite nominative singular)
mixers (genitive indefinite singular)
mixern (definite nominative singular)
mixerns (definite genitive singular)
mixrar (indefinite nominative plural)
mixrars (genitive indefinite plural)
mixrarna (definite nominative plural)
mixrarnas (definite genitive plural)


blender

→ Turkish: blender

A machine with sharp rotating blades in a bowl, for mashing, crushing, or liquefying food ingredients.


blender

nl-noun

blender m (plural blenders, diminutive blendertje n)

blenders (plural)
blendertje (diminutive neuter)


blender

blender (nominative singular)
blendery (nominative plural)
blendera (genitive singular)
blenderów (genitive plural)
blenderowi (dative singular)
blenderom (dative plural)
blender (accusative singular)
blendery (accusative plural)
blenderem (instrumental singular)
blenderami (instrumental plural)
blenderze (locative singular)
blenderach (locative plural)
blenderze (singular vocative)
blendery (plural vocative)

wymieszać/zmiksować coś blenderem/w blenderze

blender (machine outfitted with sharp blades, for mashing, crushing or liquefying food ingredients)


trifle

en-noun

trifle (countable and uncountable, plural trifles)

From Middle English trifle, trifel, triful, trefle, truyfle, trufful, from Old French trufle (“mockery”), a byform of trufe, truffe (“deception”), of uncertain origin.

It is interesting to watch the surface joviality on screen while racism is layered between courses like soggy trifles.

2020 May 27, Kieran Yates, “Fifteen years of TV dinners: why Come Dine With Me has endured”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:

(cooking) An English dessert made from a mixture of thick custard, fruit, sponge cake, jelly and whipped cream.


refry

en-verb

refry (third-person singular simple present refries, present participle refrying, simple past and past participle refried)

refries (present singular third-person)
refrying (participle present)
refried (participle past)
refried (past)

(cooking) In Mexican cookery, to fry beans after boiling and mashing them.


corkscrew

A corkscrew has a 90° turn just prior to the loop and a 90° turn just afterward.

1987 September 20, Tim Cole, “Killer Coasters”, in Popular Mechanics, page 56:

(amusement rides) A type of inversion used in roller coasters.


清蒸

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/

to cook purely by steam; to steam in clear soup without soy sauce


grava

head

grava (present gravar, preterite gravade, supine gravat, imperative grava)

gravar (present)
gravade (preterite)
gravat (supine)
grava (imperative)
grava (active infinitive)
gravas (infinitive passive)
gravat (active supine)
gravats (passive supine)
grava (active imperative)
graven (active archaic imperative plural)
gravar (active indicative present)
gravade (active indicative past)
gravas (indicative passive present)
gravades (indicative passive past)
grava (active archaic indicative plural present)
gravade (active archaic indicative past plural)
gravas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
gravades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
grave (active dated present subjunctive)
gravade (active dated past subjunctive)
graves (dated passive present subjunctive)
gravades (dated passive past subjunctive)
gravande (participle present)
gravad (participle past)

Formed from grav (“grave”), referring to burying fish in the ground.

(cooking) to dry-cure with a mix of salt, sugar, and spices (commonly salmon, herring, or common whitefish, but also used for red meat)


Messer

de-noun

Messer n (strong, genitive Messers, plural Messer, diminutive Messerchen n or Messerlein n)

Messers (genitive)
Messer (plural)
Messerchen (diminutive neuter)
Messerlein (diminutive neuter)
Messer (nominative singular)
Messer (definite nominative plural)
Messers (genitive singular)
Messer (definite genitive plural)
Messer (dative singular)
Messern (dative definite plural)
Messer (accusative singular)
Messer (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German messer, mezzer, from Old High German mezzir, mezzeres, mezzirahs, mezzisahs (“knife”), from Proto-West Germanic *matisahs (“knife used for cutting food”).


Messer

de-noun

Messer m (strong, genitive Messers, plural Messer)

Messers (genitive)
Messer (plural)
Messer (nominative singular)
Messer (definite nominative plural)
Messers (genitive singular)
Messer (definite genitive plural)
Messer (dative singular)
Messern (dative definite plural)
Messer (accusative singular)
Messer (accusative definite plural)


Messer

lb-noun

Messer n (plural Messeren, diminutive Messerchen)

Messeren (plural)
Messerchen (diminutive)


steamer

From steam + -er. The steamer duck or steamer (sense 6.2) is apparently named for its resemblance to a paddle steamer when swimming rapidly.

A device or object that works by the operation of steam.

(cooking) A cooking appliance that cooks by steaming.


draining board

A board beside a kitchen sink, designed to drain into the sink, used for letting kitchen utensils dry after they had been washed.

escorreplats

board beside a kitchen sink for draining kitchen utensils


britches

Alteration of breeches (“trousers, pantaloons”) in use since at least the 18th century in Britain and British colonies.


nož

nož (nominative singular)
noža (dual nominative)
nože (nominative plural)
noža (genitive singular)
nožowu (dual genitive)
nožow (genitive plural)
nožoju (dative singular)
nožoma (dative dual)
nožam (dative plural)
nož (accusative singular)
noža (accusative dual)
nože (accusative plural)
nožom (instrumental singular)
nožoma (dual instrumental)
nožami (instrumental plural)
nožu (locative singular)
nožoma (dual locative)
nožach (locative plural)


nož

nȏž (canonical masculine)
но̑ж (Cyrillic)
nȏž (nominative singular)
nóževi (nominative plural)
nóža (genitive singular)
noževa (genitive plural)
nožu (dative singular)
noževima (dative plural)
nož (accusative singular)
noževe (accusative plural)
nȏžu (singular vocative)
noževi (plural vocative)
nožu (locative singular)
noževima (locative plural)
nožem (instrumental singular)
noževima (instrumental plural)

Nož, vilica i žlica dio su pribora za jelo.

Knife, fork and spoon are part of the cutlery.


nož

nȍž (canonical inanimate masculine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
nòž (nominative singular)
nôža (dual nominative)
nôži (nominative plural)
nôža (genitive singular)
nôžev (dual genitive)
nôžev (genitive plural)
nôžu (dative singular)
nôžema (dative dual)
nôžem (dative plural)
nòž (accusative singular)
nôža (accusative dual)
nôže (accusative plural)
nôžu (locative singular)
nôžih (dual locative)
nôžih (locative plural)
nôžem (instrumental singular)
nôžema (dual instrumental)
nôži (instrumental plural)

knife (utensil or tool designed for cutting)


aspic

→ Catalan: aspic

→ Dutch: aspic

→ English: aspic

→ German: Aspik

→ Japanese: アスピック (asupikku)

→ Korean: 아스픽 (aseupik)

→ Spanish: áspic

From Latin aspis, and possibly influenced by basilic (“basilisk”). The culinary sense may come from association with the snake due to the traditional colours and cold temperature of aspic, in addition to the fact that the gelatine was often moulded in a shape similar to a coiled snake.


brochette

Borrowed from French brochette, diminutive of broche (“spit”).

A small skewer or spit on which small pieces of meat, fish or vegetables are roasted or broiled.


нож

be-noun

нож • (nož) m inan (genitive нажа́, nominative plural нажы́, genitive plural нажо́ў)

nož (romanization)
нажа́ (genitive)
нажы́ (nominative plural)
нажо́ў (genitive plural)
нож (nominative singular)
нажы́ (nominative plural)
нажа́ (genitive singular)
нажо́ў (genitive plural)
нажу́ (dative singular)
нажа́м (dative plural)
нож (accusative singular)
нажы́ (accusative plural)
нажо́м (instrumental singular)
нажа́мі (instrumental plural)
нажы́ (locative singular)
нажа́х (locative plural)
нажы́ (count-form plural)


нож

bg-noun

нож • (nož) m (diminutive но́жче or ножле́ or ноже́)

nož (romanization)
но́жче (diminutive)
ножле́ (diminutive)
ноже́ (diminutive)
нож (indefinite singular)
ножо́ве (indefinite plural)
ноже́ве (dialectal indefinite plural)
но́жът (definite singular subjective)
ножо́вете (definite plural subjective)
ноже́вете (definite dialectal plural subjective)
но́жа (definite objective singular)
ножо́вете (definite objective plural)
ноже́вете (definite dialectal objective plural)
но́жа (count-form plural)
но́же (singular vocative)
ножо́ве (plural vocative)
ноже́ве (dialectal plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

нож<c(v)+ове+еве􂀿d􂁀>


нож

nož (romanization)
ноже (diminutive)
нож (indefinite singular)
ножеви (indefinite plural)
ножот (definite singular unspecified)
ножевите (definite plural unspecified)
ножов (definite proximal singular)
ножевиве (definite plural proximal)
ножон (definite distal singular)
ножевине (definite distal plural)
ножу (singular vocative)
ножеви (plural vocative)
ножа (count-form plural)


нож

ru-noun+

нож • (nož) m inan (genitive ножа́, nominative plural ножи́, genitive plural ноже́й, relational adjective ножево́й, diminutive но́жик)

nož (romanization)
ножа́ (genitive)
ножи́ (nominative plural)
ноже́й (genitive plural)
ножево́й (adjective relational)
но́жик (diminutive)
но́ж (nominative singular)
ножи́ (nominative plural)
ножа́ (genitive singular)
ноже́й (genitive plural)
ножу́ (dative singular)
ножа́м (dative plural)
но́ж (accusative singular)
ножи́ (accusative plural)
ножо́м (instrumental singular)
ножа́ми (instrumental plural)
ноже́ (prepositional singular)
ножа́х (plural prepositional)

пронзи́тельный

пронзи́ть pf (pronzítʹ), пронза́ть impf (pronzátʹ)


нож

но̑ж (canonical masculine)
nȏž (romanization)
но̑ж (nominative singular)
но́жеви (nominative plural)
но́жа (genitive singular)
ножева (genitive plural)
ножу (dative singular)
ножевима (dative plural)
нож (accusative singular)
ножеве (accusative plural)
но̑жу (singular vocative)
ножеви (plural vocative)
ножу (locative singular)
ножевима (locative plural)
ножем (instrumental singular)
ножевима (instrumental plural)


rubbed

(cooking) Having had a substance applied through rubbing.


raviolo

Uncertain, perhaps masculine form of raviola, diminutive of rava (based on resemblance to a small turnip).

(cooking, usually in the plural) a dish of ravioli


farc

head

farc m (genitive singular fairc, nominative plural farcanna)

fairc (genitive singular)
farcanna (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
farc (indefinite singular)
farcanna (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a fhairc (indefinite singular)
a fharcanna (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
fairc (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an farc (definite singular)
na farcanna (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an fhairc (definite singular)
na bhfarcanna (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an bhfarc (definite singular)
don fharc (definite singular)
leis na farcanna (definite plural)
farc
fharc
bhfarc


apple-corer

A tool used to remove the apple core from an apple for use in cooking; some forms of the tool segment the apple at the same time as removing its core.


frenched

en-adj

frenched (comparative more frenched, superlative most frenched)

more frenched (comparative)
most frenched (superlative)


French toast

en-noun

French toast (countable and uncountable, plural French toasts)

/ˌfɹɛnt͡ʃ ˈtəʊst/

First recorded use in 1660, in a recipe without eggs, in the current sense from 1870s. The common French name for the dish is pain perdu (literally “lost bread”).

I'd like syrup on my French toast.

(cooking) Food prepared by dipping bread into egg batter and frying.

пържена филия

food prepared by dipping bread into egg batter and frying


puree

puree (usually uncountable, plural purees)

Alternative form of puri (“type of unleavened bread”)


eggy

en-adj

eggy (comparative eggier, superlative eggiest)

eggier (comparative)
eggiest (superlative)

eggy bread

(cooking) Covered with or dipped in egg.

an eggy smell/taste


bibimbap

id-noun

bibimbap (first-person possessive bibimbapku, second-person possessive bibimbapmu, third-person possessive bibimbapnya)

bibimbapku (first-person possessive)
bibimbapmu (possessive second-person)
bibimbapnya (possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from Korean 비빔밥 (bibimbap), compound of 비빔 (bibim, “mixing”) + 밥 (bap, “rice”).

lbor

(cooking) bibimbap: a Korean dish of white rice topped with vegetables, beef, a whole egg, and gochujang (chili pepper paste).


turducken

en-noun

turducken (countable and uncountable, plural turduckens)

The main attraction at dinner this week is called "turducken." To make it, [Paul] Prudhomme stuffs a boneless chicken with a reddish sausage stuffing; the stuffed chicken is then stuffed into a boneless duck with cornbread stuffing; finally, the chicken and the duck are stuffed into boneless turkey with greenish oyster stuffing. When sliced, you have three birds and a rainbow of stuffings.

1982 November 29, Charles Michener, Linda R. Prout, “Glorious Food: The New American Cooking”, in Newsweek, volume 100, New York, N.Y.: Newsweek, Inc., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 92, column 2:

Turducken is a true niche item; a product that has its roots firmly established in Cajun country and is growing in popularity [...] Skip Shensky, managing partner of the All Cajun Food Co., says his company sold 1,500 turduckens this year. […] Broussard’s experience with the product is a little different. He and his brother grew up eating turducken.

1999, Meat and Poultry, volume 45, Mill Valley, Calif.: Oman Publishing, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 26:

Although I may never eat turducken [“Birds of […]

Now, I will admit that when it came time to lay knife on turducken, with everybody gathered around in avid anticipation, the result was horrifying. Instead of freeing a beautiful slice of marbled meat, my knife unleashed a steaming avalanche of something brown and granular onto the platter.

2003 January 4, Jim Kershner, “Happy Turducken Day”, in The Spokesman-Review, Spokane, Wash.: Cowles Publishing Company, →ISSN, →OCLC; republished in Shaun O’L. Higgins, editor, Mountain Goats are My Weakness: And Other Tales of Life in the Northwest (A Spokesman-Review Book), Spokane, Wash.: New Media Ventures, 2004, →ISBN, page 46:

In his black Armani tuxedo, Dad set the first slice of turducken on one of the expensive china plates in a tall stack beside him and held it up.

2008, S. A. Bodeen, The Compound, Square Fish, published 2009, →ISBN, pages 103–104:

We eat turducken: a duck stuffed inside a chicken stuffed inside a turkey. The whole thing deep fat fried.

2009, Rebecca Wolff, editor, A Best of Fence: Fiction & Nonfiction, Fence Books, →ISBN, page 385:

LET’S EAT TURDUCKEN! Uh … Let’s not. It’s stuffed with a chicken … it’s stuffed with a duck …

RICARDO: [...] And is it the final stage of understanding what black matter and dark energy is that holds our turkey together for Thanksgiving, for instance? / CARROLL: That's – it's a great point because we live in a turducken universe. There's all sorts of different ingredients that are involved in the list of what goes into the cosmos we observe. There's dark energy. There's dark matter. There's ordinary matter. The Higgs boson is the final piece of the ordinary matter puzzle.

2012 November 16, Sean [Michael] Carroll, “Talk of the Nation: Searching for ‘The Particle at the End of the Universe’”, in NPR, archived from the original on 2014-04-17:

Bob: Listen, I figured out how to have our own Thanksgiving, stuffed inside Fischoeder's Thanksgiving, like a turducken. / Gene: A poultry within a poultry. It's like Inception with meat.

2012 November 18, Lizzie Molyneux, Wendy Molyneux, “An Indecent Thanksgiving Proposal”, in Bob’s Burgers, season 3, episode 5:

PAULA'S GUILT-FREE® TURTURTURDUCKDUCKENDUCKEN [...] DIRECTIONS: Stuff a turducken in a turducken in a turducken.

2014 November, Megan Amram, “Paula Deen’s Health-food Cookbook”, in Science… for Her!, New York, N.Y.: Scribner, →ISBN, page 35, column 2:

While straining to wedge a fresh slice of turducken into your gaping maw you choke to death on a stray bone and the irony of your untimely demise.

2016, John C. Havens, Heartificial Intelligence: Embracing Our Humanity to Maximize Machines, Jeremy P. Tarcher/Penguin, →ISBN:

Can’t decide? Then eat turducken. That’s a chicken stuffed into a duck stuffed into a turkey.

2020, Julia Fowler, Embrace Your Southern, Sugar!, Gibbs Smith, →ISBN:

Significantly, the explanation of the TDK’s true purpose is provided while the man stands above a test room containing an American family: mother, father, and son are each obese, and they sit on a couch staring at a television screen and eating turducken sandwiches.

2020, Kelli Wilhelm, ““Where’s the pie?” Nostalgic and Apocalyptic Foodways in Supernatural”, in Lisa Macklem, Dominick Grace, editors, Supernatural Out of the Box: Essays on the Metatextuality of the Series, Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Company, Inc., →ISBN, part three (“Our lives are not for public consumption”), page 115:

(US, cooking) A dish, usually roasted, consisting of a deboned turkey stuffed with a deboned duck that has been stuffed with a small deboned chicken, and also containing stuffing.

火鴨雞

dish consisting of a deboned turkey stuffed with a deboned duck that has been stuffed with a small deboned chicken


China cap

From its resemblance to the conical hats of Chinese peasants.


mantel

Inherited from Spanish mantel (“tablecloth”).


mantel

Chavacano: mantél

→ Classical Nahuatl: mantēlex

“mantel”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28

Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin mantēle, mantēlium. Doublet of mandil.

bor+

Te dejó sobre el mantel / Su adiós de papel

1971, Joan Manuel Serrat (lyrics and music), “Qué va a ser de ti”:


fumetto

(cooking) cornflour (maize) finely ground


gild

en-verb

gild (third-person singular simple present gilds, present participle gilding, simple past and past participle gilded or gilt)

gilds (present singular third-person)
gilding (participle present)
gilded (participle past)
gilded (past)
gilt (participle past)
gilt (past)

From Middle English gilden, gulden, from Old English gyldan (“to gild, to cover with a thin layer of gold”), from Proto-West Germanic *gulþijan, from Proto-Germanic *gulþijaną, from Proto-Germanic *gulþą (“gold”).

inh

Gild the entire outside with beaten egg yolk, and sprinkle it with grated parmesan.

2008, Ivan P. Day, Cooking in Europe, 1650-1850, page 98:

(transitive, cooking) To decorate with a golden surface appearance.


poach

From Middle English pochen (“to poach (eggs)”), from Old French pocher "to put (egg yolks) in pockets" (i.e. in bags formed by the whites), from Old French poche (“pocket”).

der

Peaches are so perfect they need very little to make them extra special—just a quick poach in basil-scented rosé wine and a few adoring strawberries.

2005, Jill Dupleix, Good Cooking: The New Basics, page 152:


nabo

From Old Galician-Portuguese nabo (attested from 1257 in Galician documents), from Latin nāpus (“turnip”).

Pedro Periz filou vun nabo con ſuas uerſſas na mao da dita curtina τ meteuo ao dito abade na mao, dizendo que la entregaua a dita curtina τ aſ ditas caſas como ſuas

1283, Clarinda de Azevedo Maia (ed.), História do galego-português. Estado linguístico da Galiza e do Noroeste de Portugal do século XII ao século XVI (com referência á situação do galego moderno). Coimbra: I.N.I.C., page 191

Pedro Pérez took in his hand a turnip of the aforementioned farmland, with its greens, and put it in the hand of the abbot, while saying that the was giving back this farmland with its buildings

(botany, cooking) turnip (Brassica rapa)


nabo

From Old Galician-Portuguese nabo, from Latin nāpus (“turnip”).

(botany, cooking) turnip (Brassica rapa or its root)


焼く

ja-verb

焼(や)く • (yaku) transitive godan (stem 焼(や)き (yaki), past 焼(や)いた (yaita))

焼く (canonical)
yaku (romanization)
焼き (stem)
焼いた (past)
焼か
やか
yaka
焼き
やき
yaki
焼く
やく
yaku
焼け
やけ
yake
焼かれる (passive)
やかれる (passive)
yakareru (passive)
焼かせる (causative)
焼かす (causative)
やかせる (causative)
やかす (causative)
yakaseru (causative)
yakasu (causative)
焼ける (potential)
やける (potential)
yakeru (potential)
焼こう (volitional)
やこう (volitional)
yakō (volitional)
焼かない (negative)
やかない (negative)
yakanai (negative)
焼かず (continuative negative)
やかず (continuative negative)
yakazu (continuative negative)
焼きます (formal)
やきます (formal)
yakimasu (formal)
焼いた (perfective)
やいた (perfective)
yaita (perfective)
焼いて (conjunctive)
やいて (conjunctive)
yaite (conjunctive)
焼けば (conditional hypothetical)
やけば (conditional hypothetical)
yakeba (conditional hypothetical)
焼か (irrealis stem)
やか (irrealis stem)
yaka (irrealis)
焼き (continuative stem)
やき (continuative stem)
yaki (continuative)
焼く (stem terminative)
やく (stem terminative)
yaku (terminative)
焼く (attributive stem)
やく (attributive stem)
yaku (attributive)
焼け (realis stem)
やけ (realis stem)
yake (realis)
焼け (imperative stem)
やけ (imperative stem)
yake (imperative)
焼かず (negative)
やかず (negative)
yakazu (negative)
焼けど (contrastive)
やけど (contrastive)
yakedo (contrastive)
焼けば (causative)
やけば (causative)
yakeba (causative)
焼かば (conditional)
やかば (conditional)
yakaba (conditional)
焼きき (past)
やきき (past)
yakiki (past)
焼きけり (past)
やきけり (past)
yakikeri (past)
焼きつ (perfect)
やきつ (perfect)
yakitu (perfect)
焼きぬ (perfect)
やきぬ (perfect)
yakinu (perfect)
焼けり (continuative perfect)
焼きたり (continuative perfect)
やけり (continuative perfect)
やきたり (continuative perfect)
yakeri (continuative perfect)
yakitari (continuative perfect)
焼かむ (volitional)
やかむ (volitional)
yakamu (volitional)

From Old Japanese. Appears in the Kojiki of 712 CE, and in the Man'yōshū completed some time after 759 CE. From Proto-Japonic *yaku.

焼き上がる

to be finished baking, broiling, firing, printing, etc.

焼き上げる

to finish baking, broiling, firing, printing, etc. something

to change something by means of fire, light, chemicals, or other means:

[from 720] to use heat or flame to prepare something for eating or using:


tea strainer

A strainer used to filter loose tea leaves from brewed tea.


smoke point

Coordinate term: flash point

The smoke point depends on the initial free fatty acid content of the fat: the lower the free fatty acid content, the more stable the fat, and the higher the smoke point.

2004, Harold McGee, chapter 15, in On Food and Cooking: The Science and Lore of the Kitchen, Scribner, →ISBN:

(cooking) The temperature at which an oil or shortening begins to produce smoke.


bombe

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-bombe.wav

Coordinate term: truffle

Sous-chef Daniel O'Reagan prepares an array of tempting desserts, including a zabaglione and marzipan bombe, chocolate mousse torte and an amaretto-flavored cheesecake.

The best dessert by far is the chocolate-caramel bombe, a gorgeous chocolate-dusted dome with a heart of passion fruit crème brûlée.

2000, New York Times, The New York Times Guide to New York City 2001, page 454

Austria boasts the Mozart ball, a marzipan-filled chocolate ball wrapped in a portrait of the composer. Niemetz of Vienna also manufactures a famous marshmallow bombe called the Schwedenbombe.

2009, Tim Richardson, Sweets: A History of Candy, page 374

(chiefly in German cooking, otherwise rare) A small, roughly hemispherical, chocolate-covered confection.


flambé

(cooking) Being, or having been, flambéed.


flambé

(cooking) A showy cooking technique where an alcoholic beverage, such as brandy, is added to hot food and then the fumes are ignited.


ea.

GARNISH FOR GASPACHO PAILLETTES (CHEESE STICKS)
[…]
1 ea. egg yolk
½ oz. whole milk
1 ea. puff pastry sheet
2 oz. Parmesan cheese
tt Hungarian paprika

2012, Al Meyer, The Working Garde Manger, page 31:

(invoice, cooking) whole piece (used when use of a unit of measure is obligatory)


forchetta

it-noun

forchetta f (plural forchette, diminutive forchettìna, augmentative forchettóne, pejorative forchettàccia, endearing-derogatory forchettùccia)

forchette (plural)
forchettìna (diminutive)
forchettóne (augmentative)
forchettàccia (pejorative)

From forca (“gardening fork”) + -etta (diminutive suffix). Compare French fourchette.

suffix

(zoology, horse anatomy) frog (organ on the bottom of a horse’s hoof)


cucchiaio

it-noun

cucchiaio m (plural cucchiai, diminutive cucchiaiétto or (more common) cucchiaìno, augmentative cucchiaióne, pejorative cucchiaiàccio, derogatory cucchiaiùccio)

cucchiai (plural)
cucchiaiétto (diminutive)
cucchiaìno (common diminutive)
cucchiaióne (augmentative)
cucchiaiàccio (pejorative)
cucchiaiùccio (derogatory)

From the Latin cochleārium, derived from cochlear, from cochlea (“snail”), which perhaps was an instrument used to eat eggs and snails. It's also possible that it derives from the use to which it was put, the concave shape, or perhaps originally it was made with the shell of a snail. Compare French cuillère.


aji

en-noun

aji (countable and uncountable, plural ajis or ajies)

Add the onion, the garlic, the red pepper, the ajies, the pepper, cumin and salt.

1997, Antonio Montaña, Gloria Mercedes Duque, The Taste of Colombia, page 47:

(countable, cooking) A chili pepper, in the context of South American cuisine.


casamiento

From casar + -miento. Compare Portuguese casamento.

(El Salvador, cooking) A dish made by mixing fried rice and beans together.


forca

head

forca f (genitive singular fuirce, plural forcan)

fuirce (genitive singular)
forcan (plural)
forca
fhorca

From Middle English forke (“digging fork”), from Old English forca (“forked instrument used to torture”), from Proto-West Germanic *furkō (“fork”), from Latin furca (“pitchfork”). Doublet of forc.


breadcrumb

en-verb

breadcrumb (third-person singular simple present breadcrumbs, present participle breadcrumbing, simple past and past participle breadcrumbed)

breadcrumbs (present singular third-person)
breadcrumbing (participle present)
breadcrumbed (participle past)
breadcrumbed (past)

/ˈbɹɛdˌkɹʌm/

From bread + crumb. The computing and figurative senses allude to the German fairy tale Hansel and Gretel, where Hansel leaves a trail of breadcrumbs to find the way back home when venturing into the woods.

All this breadcrumbing finished, you can put the meat on a grid over a baking dish and leave it until you are ready to cook it.

2009, Elizabeth David, Omelette and a Glass Of Wine, →ISBN:

Said chef then proceeds to cough slimy phlegm all over the veal before it is breadcrumbed.

2010, Teri Louise Kelly, Sex, Knives and Bouillabaisse, →ISBN:

A Swede can't imagine a more summery food than breadcrumbed Baltic herring fillets stuffed with dill or parsley and soused in an oldfashioned vinegar

2011, Sten Sture Skaldeman, Lose Weight by Eating, →ISBN:

(transitive, cooking) To sprinkle breadcrumbs on to food, normally before cooking.


gira

girsko (augmentative)
gira (nominative singular)
giry (nominative plural)
giry (genitive singular)
gir (genitive plural)
girze (dative singular)
girom (dative plural)
girę (accusative singular)
giry (accusative plural)
girą (instrumental singular)
girami (instrumental plural)
girze (locative singular)
girach (locative plural)
giro (singular vocative)
giry (plural vocative)

Possibly inherited from Old Polish giża (“ham, buttock”), from Proto-Slavic *gyža (“stump”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gúnˀźjāˀ (“clump”) (possibly *gū́ˀźjāˀ), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *genǵ- or *gunǵ- (“to clump, to curl”).


wonton

id-noun

wonton (first-person possessive wontonku, second-person possessive wontonmu, third-person possessive wontonnya)

wontonku (first-person possessive)
wontonmu (possessive second-person)
wontonnya (possessive third-person)

From English wonton, from Cantonese 雲吞／云吞 (wan⁴ tan¹).


pekara

pèkara (canonical feminine)
пѐкара (Cyrillic)
pekara (nominative singular)
pekare (nominative plural)
pekare (genitive singular)
pekara (genitive plural)
pekari (dative singular)
pekarama (dative plural)
pekaru (accusative singular)
pekare (accusative plural)
pekaro (singular vocative)
pekare (plural vocative)
pekari (locative singular)
pekarama (locative plural)
pekarom (instrumental singular)
pekarama (instrumental plural)


baño

→ Bikol Central: banyo

→ Cebuano: banyo

Chavacano: baño

→ Hiligaynon: banyo

→ Magdalena Peñasco Mixtec: bañu

→ Moroccan Arabic: بانيو (bānyu)

→ Tagalog: banyo

Inherited from Old Spanish banno, from Latin baneum, variant of balneum.

Example: "Alfajores con baño de chocolate cobertura" or "con baño azucarado" refer to confections covered with a chocolate or sugar glaze.

Etymology: Possibly related to "baño maría," referring to the technique of gently heating food in a water bath, which is used in preparing certain glazes or coatings.

(cooking) A coating or glaze applied to food, particularly in confections like alfajores or pastries. This can refer to a chocolate or sugar glaze, often used to cover desserts and provide a smooth or shiny finish.


cortina

la-noun

cortīna f (genitive cortīnae); first declension

cortīna (canonical feminine)
cortīnae (genitive)
cortīna (nominative singular)
cortīnae (nominative plural)
cortīnae (genitive singular)
cortīnārum (genitive plural)
cortīnae (dative singular)
cortīnīs (dative plural)
cortīnam (accusative singular)
cortīnās (accusative plural)
cortīnā (ablative singular)
cortīnīs (ablative plural)
cortīna (singular vocative)
cortīnae (plural vocative)

→ Italian: cortina

→ Middle French: courtine

Uncertain. Sometimes attributed to Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“turn; bend”), via a hypothetical passive past participle *kṛto- (“bent”), but this is dubious. Attested from Plautus onward.


steelpan

nl-noun

steelpan m (plural steelpans, diminutive steelpannetje n)

steelpans (plural)
steelpannetje (diminutive neuter)


Hautgout

de-noun

Hautgout m (strong, genitive Hautgouts, no plural)

Hautgouts (genitive)
Hautgout (nominative singular)
Hautgouts (genitive singular)
Hautgout (dative singular)
Hautgout (accusative singular)

Borrowed from French haut goût, from haut (“high”) + goût (“taste”).

Systematisch hat Le Pen zuletzt versucht, ihre Partei vom Hautgout einer rechtsextremistischen Randgruppe zu befreien.

2017 January 19, Fabian Klask, “Rechtsfront”, in Die Zeit:

Das Buch ist ein immer wieder aufgelegter Longseller. Der dunkle Hautgout von Post-Punk und Wave, den man da herausschmecken kann, ist kein Zufall, sondern vielmehr Zeichen seiner Aktualität […]

2022 March 25, Peter Richter, “Die Apokalypse in unseren Köpfen”, in Süddeutsche Zeitung:

(cooking, now figurative) haut gout; infamy


打つ

ja-verb

打(う)つ • (utsu) transitive godan (stem 打(う)ち (uchi), past 打(う)った (utta))

打つ (canonical)
utsu (romanization)
打ち (stem)
打った (past)
打た
うた
uta
打ち
うち
uchi
打つ
うつ
utsu
打て
うて
ute
打たれる (passive)
うたれる (passive)
utareru (passive)
打たせる (causative)
打たす (causative)
うたせる (causative)
うたす (causative)
utaseru (causative)
utasu (causative)
打てる (potential)
うてる (potential)
uteru (potential)
打とう (volitional)
うとう (volitional)
utō (volitional)
打たない (negative)
うたない (negative)
utanai (negative)
打たず (continuative negative)
うたず (continuative negative)
utazu (continuative negative)
打ちます (formal)
うちます (formal)
uchimasu (formal)
打った (perfective)
うった (perfective)
utta (perfective)
打って (conjunctive)
うって (conjunctive)
utte (conjunctive)
打てば (conditional hypothetical)
うてば (conditional hypothetical)
uteba (conditional hypothetical)
打た (irrealis stem)
うた (irrealis stem)
uta (irrealis)
打ち (continuative stem)
うち (continuative stem)
uti (continuative)
打つ (stem terminative)
うつ (stem terminative)
utu (terminative)
打つ (attributive stem)
うつ (attributive stem)
utu (attributive)
打て (realis stem)
うて (realis stem)
ute (realis)
打て (imperative stem)
うて (imperative stem)
ute (imperative)
打たず (negative)
うたず (negative)
utazu (negative)
打てど (contrastive)
うてど (contrastive)
utedo (contrastive)
打てば (causative)
うてば (causative)
uteba (causative)
打たば (conditional)
うたば (conditional)
utaba (conditional)
打ちき (past)
うちき (past)
utiki (past)
打ちけり (past)
うちけり (past)
utikeri (past)
打ちつ (perfect)
うちつ (perfect)
utitu (perfect)
打ちぬ (perfect)
うちぬ (perfect)
utinu (perfect)
打てり (continuative perfect)
打ちたり (continuative perfect)
うてり (continuative perfect)
うちたり (continuative perfect)
uteri (continuative perfect)
utitari (continuative perfect)
打たむ (volitional)
うたむ (volitional)
utamu (volitional)

From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *utu. Cognate with Miyako 打つぃ (utsï).

うどんを打つ

手打ちうどん


dorer

dorer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
dorant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
doré (participle past)
dore (first-person indicative present singular)
dores (indicative present second-person singular)
dore (indicative present singular third-person)
dorons (first-person indicative plural present)
dorez (indicative plural present second-person)
dorent (indicative plural present third-person)
dorais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
dorais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
dorait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
dorions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
doriez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
doraient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
dorai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
doras (historic indicative past second-person singular)
dora (historic indicative past singular third-person)
dorâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
dorâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
dorèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
dorerai (first-person future indicative singular)
doreras (future indicative second-person singular)
dorera (future indicative singular third-person)
dorerons (first-person future indicative plural)
dorerez (future indicative plural second-person)
doreront (future indicative plural third-person)
dorerais (conditional first-person singular)
dorerais (conditional second-person singular)
dorerait (conditional singular third-person)
dorerions (conditional first-person plural)
doreriez (conditional plural second-person)
doreraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
dore (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dores (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dore (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dorions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
doriez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dorent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dorasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
dorasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
dorât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
dorassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
dorassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
dorassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
dore (imperative second-person singular)
dorons (first-person imperative plural)
dorez (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Old French dorer, inherited from Late Latin deaurāre, from Latin aurāre.

(cooking) to brown, to give food a golden colour by adding an egg yolk


spatchcock

The Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology

The noun is probably derived from one of the following:
* A variant of spitchcock (“eel split lengthwise and broiled”). from Middle English spiche-coke, The further etymology is uncertain; the following possibilities have been suggested:
** From Middle English *speche, *spiche (“to split”) + cock, coken (“to allow (something) to cook; to cook”).
** From spik (“animal fat, especially lard”), spik, spike (“large nail; pointed stud”), or spit, spite (“rod for cooking meat, spit; pointed object”); + cok (“male of the common domestic fowl, cock, rooster”).
* From Irish spot (the past participle of spothaim (“to cut; to split”)) or spoctha (the past participle of spochaim, a variant of spothaim) + coc (“male of the common domesic fowl, cock, rooster”).
A derivation from (di)spatch (“to dispose of speedily; to make a speedy end of”) + cock is now thought to be unlikely.
The verb is derived from the noun.

Spatch cock, abbreviation of a diſpatch cock, an Iriſh diſh upon any ſudden occaſion. It is a hen juſt killed from the rooſt, or yard, and immediately ſkinned, ſplit, and broiled.

[1785, [Francis Grose], “Spatch cock”, in A Classical Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue, London: […] S[amuel] Hooper, […], →OCLC:

He then slew it [a chicken], dipped the corpse in boiling water to loosen the feathers, which he stripped off in masses, cut through its breast longitudinally, and with the aid of an iron plate, placed over a charcoal fire, proceeded to make a spatchcock, or as it is more popularly termed, a "sudden death."

1851, Richard F[rancis] Burton, “The Voyage”, in Goa, and the Blue Mountains; or, Six Months of Sick Leave, London: Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 9:

(cooking, also attributively) Poultry which has been cut along the spine and spread out for more even cooking.

perhoskana

poultry cut along the spine and spread out


spatchcock

en-verb

spatchcock (third-person singular simple present spatchcocks, present participle spatchcocking, simple past and past participle spatchcocked)

spatchcocks (present singular third-person)
spatchcocking (participle present)
spatchcocked (participle past)
spatchcocked (past)

For the party, he spatchcocked and grilled some chickens.

Katniss [Everdeen] emerges alone, smeared in blood and muck and gnawing on the charred remains of a spatchcocked squirrel.

2014 November 11, Robbie Collin, “The Hunger Games: Review”, in The Daily Telegraph, London: Telegraph Media Group, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-05-26:

(cooking) To cut (poultry) along the spine and spread the halves apart for more even cooking.

leikata perhoseksi

to cut (poultry) along the spine and spread the halves apart for more even cooking