Հայդարաբադ

Haydarabad (romanization)
Հայդարաբադ (nominative singular singular-only)
Հայդարաբադի (dative singular singular-only)
Հայդարաբադից (ablative singular singular-only)
Հայդարաբադով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Հայդարաբադում (locative singular singular-only)
Հայդարաբադը (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Հայդարաբադն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Հայդարաբադին (dative definite singular singular-only)
Հայդարաբադս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Հայդարաբադիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Հայդարաբադիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Հայդարաբադովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Հայդարաբադումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Հայդարաբադդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Հայդարաբադիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Հայդարաբադիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Հայդարաբադովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Հայդարաբադումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

Հայդարաբադը/Հայդարաբադն

Հայդարաբադներ

Հայդարաբադները/Հայդարաբադներն

Հայդարաբադին

Հայդարաբադների

Հայդարաբադներին

Հայդարաբադից

Հայդարաբադներից

Հայդարաբադով

Հայդարաբադներով

Հայդարաբադում

Հայդարաբադներում

Հայդարաբադներս

Հայդարաբադիս

Հայդարաբադներիս

Հայդարաբադիցս

Հայդարաբադներիցս

Հայդարաբադովս

Հայդարաբադներովս

Հայդարաբադումս

Հայդարաբադներումս

Հայդարաբադներդ

Հայդարաբադիդ

Հայդարաբադներիդ

Հայդարաբադիցդ

Հայդարաբադներիցդ

Հայդարաբադովդ

Հայդարաբադներովդ

Հայդարաբադումդ

Հայդարաբադներումդ

[hɑjtʰɑɾɑpʰɑ́tʰ]

Hyderabad (the capital and largest city of Telangana, India, and de-jure capital of Andhra Pradesh)

Hyderabad (a district of Telangana, India)


Կալկաթա

head

Կալկաթա • (Kalkatʻa)

hy-proper noun

Կալկաթա • (Kalkatʻa)

Kalkatʻa (romanization)
Կալկաթա (nominative singular singular-only)
Կալկաթայի (dative singular singular-only)
Կալկաթայից (ablative singular singular-only)
Կալկաթայով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Կալկաթայում (locative singular singular-only)
Կալկաթան (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Կալկաթային (dative definite singular singular-only)
Կալկաթաս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Կալկաթայիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Կալկաթայիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Կալկաթայովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Կալկաթայումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Կալկաթադ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Կալկաթայիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Կալկաթայիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Կալկաթայովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Կալկաթայումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

hy-decl-noun-unc

Կալկաթաները/Կալկաթաներն

Կալկաթաներին

Կալկաթաներից

Կալկաթաներով

Կալկաթաներում

Կալկաթաներիս

Կալկաթաներիցս

Կալկաթաներովս

Կալկաթայումս

Կալկաթաներումս

Կալկաթաներիդ

Կալկաթաներիցդ

Կալկաթաներովդ

Կալկաթայումդ

Կալկաթաներումդ

Kolkata (the capital city of West Bengal, India)


Varanasi

Borrowed from Sanskrit वाराणसी (vārāṇasī).


Բենգալուրու

head

Բենգալուրու • (Bengaluru)

hy-proper noun

Բենգալուրու • (Bengaluru)

Bengaluru (romanization)
Բենգալուրու (nominative singular singular-only)
Բենգալուրուի (dative singular singular-only)
Բենգալուրուից (ablative singular singular-only)
Բենգալուրուով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Բենգալուրուում (locative singular singular-only)
Բենգալուրուն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Բենգալուրուին (dative definite singular singular-only)
Բենգալուրուս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Բենգալուրուիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Բենգալուրուիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Բենգալուրուովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Բենգալուրուումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Բենգալուրուդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Բենգալուրուիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Բենգալուրուիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Բենգալուրուովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Բենգալուրուումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

hy-decl-noun-unc

Բենգալուրուն

Բենգալուրուներ

Բենգալուրուները/Բենգալուրուներն

Բենգալուրուի

Բենգալուրուին

Բենգալուրուների

Բենգալուրուներին

Բենգալուրուից

Բենգալուրուներից

Բենգալուրուով

Բենգալուրուներով

Բենգալուրուում

Բենգալուրուներում

Բենգալուրուս

Բենգալուրուներս

Բենգալուրուիս

Բենգալուրուներիս

Բենգալուրուիցս

Բենգալուրուներիցս

Բենգալուրուովս

Բենգալուրուներովս

Բենգալուրուումս

Բենգալուրուներումս

Բենգալուրուդ

Բենգալուրուներդ

Բենգալուրուիդ

Բենգալուրուներիդ

Բենգալուրուիցդ

Բենգալուրուներիցդ

Բենգալուրուովդ

Բենգալուրուներովդ

Բենգալուրուումդ

Բենգալուրուներումդ

Bangalore (a megacity, the state capital of Karnataka, India)


Կոհիմա

Kohima (romanization)
Կոհիմա (nominative singular singular-only)
Կոհիմայի (dative singular singular-only)
Կոհիմայից (ablative singular singular-only)
Կոհիմայով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Կոհիմայում (locative singular singular-only)
Կոհիման (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Կոհիմային (dative definite singular singular-only)
Կոհիմաս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Կոհիմայիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Կոհիմայիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Կոհիմայովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Կոհիմայումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Կոհիմադ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Կոհիմայիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Կոհիմայիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Կոհիմայովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Կոհիմայումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

Կոհիմաները/Կոհիմաներն

Կոհիմաներում

Կոհիմաներիցս

Կոհիմաներովս

Կոհիմաներումս

Կոհիմաներիցդ

Կոհիմաներովդ

Կոհիմաներումդ


Շիլոնգ

head

Շիլոնգ • (Šilong)

hy-proper noun

Շիլոնգ • (Šilong)

Šilong (romanization)
Շիլոնգ (nominative singular singular-only)
Շիլոնգի (dative singular singular-only)
Շիլոնգից (ablative singular singular-only)
Շիլոնգով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Շիլոնգում (locative singular singular-only)
Շիլոնգը (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Շիլոնգն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Շիլոնգին (dative definite singular singular-only)
Շիլոնգս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Շիլոնգիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Շիլոնգիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Շիլոնգովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Շիլոնգումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Շիլոնգդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Շիլոնգիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Շիլոնգիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Շիլոնգովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Շիլոնգումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

hy-decl-noun-unc

Շիլոնգը/Շիլոնգն

Շիլոնգները/Շիլոնգներն

Շիլոնգներում

Շիլոնգներիցս

Շիլոնգներովս

Շիլոնգներումս

Շիլոնգներիցդ

Շիլոնգներովդ

Շիլոնգներումդ


Իտանագար

Itanagar (romanization)
Իտանագար (nominative singular singular-only)
Իտանագարի (dative singular singular-only)
Իտանագարից (ablative singular singular-only)
Իտանագարով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Իտանագարում (locative singular singular-only)
Իտանագարը (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Իտանագարն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Իտանագարին (dative definite singular singular-only)
Իտանագարս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Իտանագարիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Իտանագարիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Իտանագարովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Իտանագարումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Իտանագարդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Իտանագարիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Իտանագարիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Իտանագարովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Իտանագարումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

Իտանագարը/Իտանագարն

Իտանագարները/Իտանագարներն

Իտանագարների

Իտանագարներին

Իտանագարներից

Իտանագարներով

Իտանագարներում

Իտանագարներս

Իտանագարներիս

Իտանագարներիցս

Իտանագարներովս

Իտանագարումս

Իտանագարներումս

Իտանագարներդ

Իտանագարներիդ

Իտանագարներիցդ

Իտանագարներովդ

Իտանագարումդ

Իտանագարներումդ

[idɑnɑkʰɑ́ɾ]


Ագարտալա

Agartala (romanization)
Ագարտալա (nominative singular singular-only)
Ագարտալայի (dative singular singular-only)
Ագարտալայից (ablative singular singular-only)
Ագարտալայով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Ագարտալայում (locative singular singular-only)
Ագարտալան (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Ագարտալային (dative definite singular singular-only)
Ագարտալաս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Ագարտալայիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Ագարտալայիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Ագարտալայովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Ագարտալայումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Ագարտալադ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Ագարտալայիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Ագարտալայիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Ագարտալայովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Ագարտալայումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

Ագարտալաները/Ագարտալաներն

Ագարտալաների

Ագարտալաներին

Ագարտալաներից

Ագարտալաներով

Ագարտալայում

Ագարտալաներում

Ագարտալաներս

Ագարտալաներիս

Ագարտալայիցս

Ագարտալաներիցս

Ագարտալայովս

Ագարտալաներովս

Ագարտալայումս

Ագարտալաներումս

Ագարտալաներդ

Ագարտալաներիդ

Ագարտալայիցդ

Ագարտալաներիցդ

Ագարտալայովդ

Ագարտալաներովդ

Ագարտալայումդ

Ագարտալաներումդ

[ɑkʰɑɾdɑlɑ́]


Ռայպուր

head

Ռայպուր • (Ṙaypur)

hy-proper noun

Ռայպուր • (Ṙaypur)

Ṙaypur (romanization)
Ռայպուր (nominative singular singular-only)
Ռայպուրի (dative singular singular-only)
Ռայպուրից (ablative singular singular-only)
Ռայպուրով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Ռայպուրում (locative singular singular-only)
Ռայպուրը (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Ռայպուրն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Ռայպուրին (dative definite singular singular-only)
Ռայպուրս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Ռայպուրիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Ռայպուրիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Ռայպուրովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Ռայպուրումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Ռայպուրդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Ռայպուրիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Ռայպուրիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Ռայպուրովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Ռայպուրումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

hy-decl-noun-unc

Ռայպուրը/Ռայպուրն

Ռայպուրները/Ռայպուրներն

Ռայպուրներին

Ռայպուրներից

Ռայպուրներով

Ռայպուրներում

Ռայպուրներիս

Ռայպուրներիցս

Ռայպուրներովս

Ռայպուրներումս

Ռայպուրներիդ

Ռայպուրներիցդ

Ռայպուրներովդ

Ռայպուրներումդ


Uttarakhand

/ˌʊtəˈɹɑːkʌnd/

Transliteration of Hindi उत्तराखण्ड (uttarākhaṇḍ).

translit

Devbhumi

nickname, due to its religious significance

A state in northern India, created in 2000 by separation from Uttar Pradesh. Capitals: Dehradun (winter capital) and Bhararisain (summer capital).


उत्तर प्रदेश

hi-proper noun

उत्तर प्रदेश • (uttar pradeś) m (Urdu spelling اتر پردیش)

uttar pradeś (romanization)
اتر پردیش (Urdu)
उत्तर प्रदेश (direct singular)
उत्तर प्रदेश (oblique singular)
उत्तर प्रदेश (singular vocative)

/ʊt̪.t̪əɾ pɾə.d̪eːʃ/

[ʊt̪̚.t̪ɐɾ‿pɾɐ.d̪eːʃ]

Calque of English Northern Provinces, the name of the state before 1950.

Uttar Pradesh (a state in northern India)

hi:उत्तर प्रदेश


बिहार

bihār (romanization)
بہار (Urdu)
बिहार (direct singular)
बिहार (oblique singular)
बिहार (singular vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀳𑀸𑀭 (vihāra), from Sanskrit विहार (vihāra, “temple; monastery”).


Damão

Daman (a city, the state capital of Daman and Diu, India)


पंजाब

hi-proper noun

पंजाब • (pañjāb) m (Urdu spelling پَنْجَاب)

pañjāb (romanization)
پَنْجَاب (Urdu)
पंजाब (direct singular)
पंजाब (oblique singular)
पंजाब (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پنجاب (panjāb, “[Land of] the Five Rivers”), from پنج (panj, “five”) and آب (āb, “water”), which is based on Sanskrit पञ्चनद (pañcanada).

bor+

hi:पंजाब (बहुविकल्पी)


पंजाब

head

पंजाब (pañjāb) m

mwr-proper noun

पंजाब (pañjāb) m

Borrowed from Classical Persian پَنْجَاب (panjāb, “[Land of] the Five Rivers”).

bor+

Islamabad Capital Territory
Islamabad Capital Territory

Punjab (a geographical region of South Asia, divided (by the Radcliffe Line) between India and Pakistan. Pakistani Punjab includes the (West) Punjab Province and parts of the Islamabad Capital Territory; Indian Punjab includes (East) Punjab State and some other territories.)


Kalkutta

Kalkutta (nominative singular)
Kalkutta (accusative nominative singular)
Kalkutan (accusative genitive singular)
Kalkutan (genitive singular)
Kalkuttaa (partitive singular)
Kalkutassa (inessive singular)
Kalkutasta (elative singular)
Kalkuttaan (illative singular)
Kalkutalla (adessive singular)
Kalkutalta (ablative singular)
Kalkutalle (allative singular)
Kalkuttana (essive singular)
Kalkutaksi (singular translative)
Kalkutatta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Kalkuttani (nominative singular)
Kalkuttani (accusative nominative singular)
Kalkuttani (accusative genitive singular)
Kalkuttani (genitive singular)
Kalkuttaani (partitive singular)
Kalkutassani (inessive singular)
Kalkutastani (elative singular)
Kalkuttaani (illative singular)
Kalkutallani (adessive singular)
Kalkutaltani (ablative singular)
Kalkutalleni (allative singular)
Kalkuttanani (essive singular)
Kalkutakseni (singular translative)
Kalkutattani (abessive singular)
Kalkuttasi (nominative singular)
Kalkuttasi (accusative nominative singular)
Kalkuttasi (accusative genitive singular)
Kalkuttasi (genitive singular)
Kalkuttaasi (partitive singular)
Kalkutassasi (inessive singular)
Kalkutastasi (elative singular)
Kalkuttaasi (illative singular)
Kalkutallasi (adessive singular)
Kalkutaltasi (ablative singular)
Kalkutallesi (allative singular)
Kalkuttanasi (essive singular)
Kalkutaksesi (singular translative)
Kalkutattasi (abessive singular)
Kalkuttamme (nominative singular)
Kalkuttamme (accusative nominative singular)
Kalkuttamme (accusative genitive singular)
Kalkuttamme (genitive singular)
Kalkuttaamme (partitive singular)
Kalkutassamme (inessive singular)
Kalkutastamme (elative singular)
Kalkuttaamme (illative singular)
Kalkutallamme (adessive singular)
Kalkutaltamme (ablative singular)
Kalkutallemme (allative singular)
Kalkuttanamme (essive singular)
Kalkutaksemme (singular translative)
Kalkutattamme (abessive singular)
Kalkuttanne (nominative singular)
Kalkuttanne (accusative nominative singular)
Kalkuttanne (accusative genitive singular)
Kalkuttanne (genitive singular)
Kalkuttaanne (partitive singular)
Kalkutassanne (inessive singular)
Kalkutastanne (elative singular)
Kalkuttaanne (illative singular)
Kalkutallanne (adessive singular)
Kalkutaltanne (ablative singular)
Kalkutallenne (allative singular)
Kalkuttananne (essive singular)
Kalkutaksenne (singular translative)
Kalkutattanne (abessive singular)
Kalkuttansa (nominative singular)
Kalkuttansa (accusative nominative singular)
Kalkuttansa (accusative genitive singular)
Kalkuttansa (genitive singular)
Kalkuttaansa (partitive singular)
Kalkutassaan (inessive singular)
Kalkutassansa (inessive singular)
Kalkutastaan (elative singular)
Kalkutastansa (elative singular)
Kalkuttaansa (illative singular)
Kalkutallaan (adessive singular)
Kalkutallansa (adessive singular)
Kalkutaltaan (ablative singular)
Kalkutaltansa (ablative singular)
Kalkutalleen (allative singular)
Kalkutallensa (allative singular)
Kalkuttanaan (essive singular)
Kalkuttanansa (essive singular)
Kalkutakseen (singular translative)
Kalkutaksensa (singular translative)
Kalkutattaan (abessive singular)
Kalkutattansa (abessive singular)

[ˈkɑ̝lkut̪ːɑ̝]


Kalkutta

de-proper noun

Kalkutta n (proper noun, genitive Kalkuttas or (optionally with an article) Kalkutta)

Kalkuttas (genitive)
Kalkutta (genitive with-article)

Kolkata, Calcutta (the capital city of West Bengal, India)


Kalkutta

Kalkutta (nominative singular)
Kalkuttát (accusative singular)
Kalkuttának (dative singular)
Kalkuttával (instrumental singular)
Kalkuttáért (causal-final singular)
Kalkuttává (singular translative)
Kalkuttáig (singular terminative)
Kalkuttaként (essive-formal singular)
Kalkuttában (inessive singular)
Kalkuttán (singular superessive)
Kalkuttánál (adessive singular)
Kalkuttába (illative singular)
Kalkuttára (singular sublative)
Kalkuttához (allative singular)
Kalkuttából (elative singular)
Kalkuttáról (delative singular)
Kalkuttától (ablative singular)
Kalkuttáé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Kalkuttáéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Kalkuttám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Kalkuttád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Kalkuttája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Kalkuttánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Kalkuttátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Kalkuttájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)


Կոյամպուտուր

head

Կոյամպուտուր • (Koyamputur)

hy-proper noun

Կոյամպուտուր • (Koyamputur)

Koyamputur (romanization)
Կոյամպուտուր (nominative singular singular-only)
Կոյամպուտուրի (dative singular singular-only)
Կոյամպուտուրից (ablative singular singular-only)
Կոյամպուտուրով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Կոյամպուտուրում (locative singular singular-only)
Կոյամպուտուրը (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Կոյամպուտուրն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Կոյամպուտուրին (dative definite singular singular-only)
Կոյամպուտուրս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Կոյամպուտուրիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Կոյամպուտուրիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Կոյամպուտուրովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Կոյամպուտուրումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Կոյամպուտուրդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Կոյամպուտուրիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Կոյամպուտուրիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Կոյամպուտուրովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Կոյամպուտուրումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

hy-decl-noun-unc

Կոյամպուտուր

Կոյամպուտուրը/Կոյամպուտուրն

Կոյամպուտուրներ

Կոյամպուտուրները/Կոյամպուտուրներն

Կոյամպուտուրի

Կոյամպուտուրին

Կոյամպուտուրների

Կոյամպուտուրներին

Կոյամպուտուրից

Կոյամպուտուրներից

Կոյամպուտուրով

Կոյամպուտուրներով

Կոյամպուտուրում

Կոյամպուտուրներում

Կոյամպուտուրս

Կոյամպուտուրներս

Կոյամպուտուրիս

Կոյամպուտուրներիս

Կոյամպուտուրիցս

Կոյամպուտուրներիցս

Կոյամպուտուրովս

Կոյամպուտուրներովս

Կոյամպուտուրումս

Կոյամպուտուրներումս

Կոյամպուտուրդ

Կոյամպուտուրներդ

Կոյամպուտուրիդ

Կոյամպուտուրներիդ

Կոյամպուտուրիցդ

Կոյամպուտուրներիցդ

Կոյամպուտուրովդ

Կոյամպուտուրներովդ

Կոյամպուտուրումդ

Կոյամպուտուրներումդ


Մումբայ

head

Մումբայ • (Mumbay)

hy-proper noun

Մումբայ • (Mumbay)

Mumbay (romanization)
Մումբայ (nominative singular singular-only)
Մումբայի (dative singular singular-only)
Մումբայից (ablative singular singular-only)
Մումբայով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Մումբայում (locative singular singular-only)
Մումբայը (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Մումբայն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Մումբային (dative definite singular singular-only)
Մումբայս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Մումբայիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Մումբայիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Մումբայովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Մումբայումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Մումբայդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Մումբայիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Մումբայիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Մումբայովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Մումբայումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

hy-decl-noun-unc

Մումբայը/Մումբայն

Մումբայները/Մումբայներն

Մումբայներին

Մումբայներից

Մումբայներով

Մումբայներում

Մումբայներիս

Մումբայներիցս

Մումբայներովս

Մումբայներումս

Մումբայներիդ

Մումբայներիցդ

Մումբայներովդ

Մումբայներումդ

Mumbai (a megacity, the capital of Maharashtra, India)


ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು

head

ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು • (beṅgaḷūru)

kn-proper noun

ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು • (beṅgaḷūru)

beṅgaḷūru (romanization)
ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು (nominative singular)
ಬೆಂಗಳೂರುಗಳು (nominative plural)
ಬೆಂಗಳೂರನ್ನು (accusative singular)
ಬೆಂಗಳೂರುಗಳನ್ನು (accusative plural)
ಬೆಂಗಳೂರಿನಿಂದ (instrumental singular)
ಬೆಂಗಳೂರುಗಳಿಂದ (instrumental plural)
ಬೆಂಗಳೂರಿಗೆ (dative singular)
ಬೆಂಗಳೂರುಗಳಿಗೆ (dative plural)
ಬೆಂಗಳೂರಿನ (genitive singular)
ಬೆಂಗಳೂರುಗಳ (genitive plural)

kn-decl-table

ಬೆಂಗಳೂರಿನಿಂದ

ಬೆಂಗಳೂರಿನಲ್ಲಿ

ಬೆಂಗಳೂರಿನಲ್ಲಿಂದ

ಬೆಂಗಳೂರಿನಲ್ಲಿಗೆ

ಬೆಂಗಳೂರುಗಳನ್ನು

ಬೆಂಗಳೂರುಗಳಿಂದ

ಬೆಂಗಳೂರುಗಳಿಗೆ

ಬೆಂಗಳೂರುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ

ಬೆಂಗಳೂರುಗಳಲ್ಲಿಂದ

ಬೆಂಗಳೂರುಗಳಲ್ಲಿಗೆ

/beŋɡɐɭuːɾu/

Compound of ಬೆಂಗಳು (beṅgaḷu) + ಊರು (ūru). Compare Hindi बंगलूर (baṅglūr, “Bangalore”).


Navi Mumbai

Borrowed from Marathi नवी मुंबई (navī mumbaī).


Haora

Alternative form of Howrah, a city in Howrah district, West Bengal, India.


Haora

Howrah (a city and district of West Bengal, India)


Howrah

A large city in West Bengal, India, close to Kolkata (Calcutta).


Visakhapatnam

Borrowed from Telugu విశాఖపట్నం (viśākhapaṭnaṁ).

bor+

The largest city in Andhra Pradesh, India.

A district of Andhra Pradesh, India, containing the city of the same name.


ಸೊಲ್ಲಾಪುರ

head

ಸೊಲ್ಲಾಪುರ • (sollāpura)

kn-proper noun

ಸೊಲ್ಲಾಪುರ • (sollāpura)

Solapur (a large city in Maharashtra, India)


കേരളം

head

കേരളം • (kēraḷaṁ)

ml-proper noun

കേരളം • (kēraḷaṁ)

→ English: Keralam, Kerala

→ Portuguese: Keralam

→ Tamil: கேரளா (kēraḷā)

desc

→ Hindi: केरल (keral), केरलम (kerlam), केरला (kerlā)

→ Kannada: ಕೇರಳಂ (kēraḷaṃ), ಕೇರಳ (kēraḷa)

→ Marathi: केरळ (keraḷ), केरळम (kerḷam), केरळा (kerḷā)

→ Telugu: కేరళం (kēraḷaṁ), కేరళా (kēraḷā)

From Old Tamil 𑀓𑁂𑀭𑀴𑀫𑁆 (kēraḷam). A folk etymology derives the word from കേര (kēra) + അളം (aḷaṁ).


Jabalpur

Borrowed from Hindi जबलपुर (jabalpur), from Sanskrit जाबालिपुर (jābālipura). A former spelling was Jubbulpore.


Guwahati

Borrowed from Assamese গুৱাহাটী (guahati).


Mysore

Latin: mysorēnsis

An anglicised version of Kannada ಮಹಿಶೂರು (mahiśūru, literally “abode of Mahisha”). Though in Sanskrit Mahisha means "buffalo", here it refers to Mahishasura, a mythological demon who could assume the form of both a human and a buffalo. According to Hindu mythology, the area was ruled by the demon Mahishasura. The demon was killed by the Goddess Chamundeshwari, whose temple is situated atop the Chamundi Hills. Mahishūru later became Mahisūru (a name which, even now, the royal family uses) and finally came to be called Maisūru, its present name in the Kannada language.


Allahabad

Allahabad (a city and district of Uttar Pradesh, India)


Գանդինագար

Gandinagar (romanization)
Գանդինագար (nominative singular singular-only)
Գանդինագարի (dative singular singular-only)
Գանդինագարից (ablative singular singular-only)
Գանդինագարով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Գանդինագարում (locative singular singular-only)
Գանդինագարը (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Գանդինագարն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Գանդինագարին (dative definite singular singular-only)
Գանդինագարս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Գանդինագարիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Գանդինագարիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Գանդինագարովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Գանդինագարումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Գանդինագարդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Գանդինագարիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Գանդինագարիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Գանդինագարովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Գանդինագարումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

hy-decl-noun-unc

Գանդինագարը/Գանդինագարն

Գանդինագարներ

Գանդինագարները/Գանդինագարներն

Գանդինագարին

Գանդինագարների

Գանդինագարներին

Գանդինագարից

Գանդինագարներից

Գանդինագարով

Գանդինագարներով

Գանդինագարում

Գանդինագարներում

Գանդինագարներս

Գանդինագարիս

Գանդինագարներիս

Գանդինագարիցս

Գանդինագարներիցս

Գանդինագարովս

Գանդինագարներովս

Գանդինագարումս

Գանդինագարներումս

Գանդինագարներդ

Գանդինագարիդ

Գանդինագարներիդ

Գանդինագարիցդ

Գանդինագարներիցդ

Գանդինագարովդ

Գանդինագարներովդ

Գանդինագարումդ

Գանդինագարներումդ

/ɡɑndinɑˈɡɑɾ/

[ɡɑndinɑɡɑ́ɾ]

[kʰɑntʰinɑkʰɑ́ɾ]


মহারাষ্ট্র

head

মহারাষ্ট্রের

মহারাষ্ট্র • (moharaśṭro) (genitive মহারাষ্ট্রের (moharaśṭrer), locative মহারাষ্ট্রে (moharaśṭre))

bn-proper noun

মহারাষ্ট্রের

moharaśṭro (romanization)
মহারাষ্ট্রের (genitive)
মহারাষ্ট্রে (locative)

[ˈmɔhaɾaʂʈːɾoˑ]


મહારાષ્ટ્ર

head

મહારાષ્ટ્ર • (mahārāṣṭra) m or n

/ˈmə.ɦɑ.ɾɑʂʈɾ/

/ˈmə.ɦɑ.ɾɑʂ.ʈɾə/

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra). Doublet of મરાઠો (marāṭho).

lbor

Maharashtra (a state of India; capital: Mumbai)

gu:મહારાષ્ટ્ર


اسلام آباد

ur-proper noun

اِسْلام آباد

اِسْلام آباد • (islām-ābād) m (Hindi spelling इस्लामाबाद)

اِسْلام آباد (canonical)
islām-ābād (romanization)
इस्लामाबाद (Hindi)

اِسْ‧لام‧آ‧باد

af

اسلام (islām) + آباد (-ābād)

اننت ناگ
اننت ناگ#Urdu

Jammu and Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir#English

Synonym of اننت ناگ (Anantnag (a city in the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir))


نئی دہلی

ur-proper noun

نَئِی دِہْلی

نَئِی دِہْلی • (naī dihlī) f (Hindi spelling नई देहली)

نَئِی دِہْلی (canonical)
naī dihlī (romanization)
नई देहली (Hindi)

Calque of Hindi नई दिल्ली (naī dillī), equivalent to نئی (naī, “new”) + دہلی (dihlī, “Delhi”). Compare Punjabi نَوِیْں دِلّی (nauiīṉ dillī) / Punjabi ਨਵੀਂ ਦਿੱਲੀ (navī̃ dillī).

cog

نَوِیْں دِلّی


마하라슈트라 주

[ma̠ɦa̠ɾa̠ɕʰutʰɯɾa̠ t͡ɕu]

마하라슈트라 (Maharasyuteura, “Maharashtra”) + 주(州) (ju, “state”).


राजस्थान

hi-proper noun

राजस्थान • (rājasthān) m (Urdu spelling راجستھان)

rājasthān (romanization)
راجستھان (Urdu)
राजस्थान (direct singular)
राजस्थान (oblique singular)
राजस्थान (singular vocative)

/ɾɑː.d͡ʒəs.t̪ʰɑːn/

[ɾäː.d͡ʒɐs.t̪ʰä̃ːn]

Compound of राज (rāj, “king”) + स्थान (sthān, “locality”).


राजस्थान

head

राजस्थान • (rājasthān) n

mr-proper noun

राजस्थान • (rājasthān) n

From Sanskrit राजा (rājā, “king”) + स्थान (sthān, “locality”).


시킴 주

시킴 (Sikim, “Sikkim”) + 주(州) (ju, “state”).

compound

Sikkim (a state in eastern India; capital: Gangtok)


Pondichéry

Borrowed from Tamil பாண்டிச்சேரி (pāṇṭiccēri).

bor+

பாண்டிச்சேரி

Puducherry (a union territory of India, previously called Pondicherry)

Puducherry (the capital and largest city of Puducherry, India, previously called Pondicherry)


Колката

ru-proper noun+

Ко́лката • (Kólkata) f inan (genitive Ко́лкаты)

Ко́лката (canonical)
Kólkata (romanization)
Ко́лкаты (genitive)
Ко́лката (nominative singular)
Ко́лкаты (genitive singular)
Ко́лкате (dative singular)
Ко́лкату (accusative singular)
Ко́лкатой (instrumental singular)
Ко́лкатою (instrumental singular)
Ко́лкате (prepositional singular)

Kolkata (the capital city of West Bengal, India)


Бангалор

Бангало́р • (Bangalór) m inan (genitive Бангало́ра)

Бангало́р (canonical)
Bangalór (romanization)
Бангало́ра (genitive)
Бангало́р (nominative singular)
Бангало́ра (genitive singular)
Бангало́ру (dative singular)
Бангало́р (accusative singular)
Бангало́ром (instrumental singular)
Бангало́ре (prepositional singular)

Bangalore (the capital city of Karnataka, India)


নতুন দিল্লি

Calque of English New Delhi or Hindi नई दिल्ली (naī dillī).

bn:নতুন দিল্লি


Neu-Delhi

de-proper noun

Neu-Delhi n (proper noun, genitive Neu-Delhis or (optionally with an article) Neu-Delhi)

Neu-Delhis (genitive)
Neu-Delhi (genitive with-article)


পশ্চিমবঙ্গ

head

পশ্চিমবঙ্গের

পশ্চিমবঙ্গ • (pościmboṅgo) (genitive পশ্চিমবঙ্গের (pościmboṅger), locative পশ্চিমবঙ্গে (pościmboṅge))

bn-proper noun

পশ্চিমবঙ্গের

pościmboṅgo (romanization)
পশ্চিমবঙ্গের (genitive)
পশ্চিমবঙ্গে (locative)

[ˈpɔʃt͡ʃimbɔŋɡoˑ]

[ˈpɔʃtɕimbɔŋɡoˑ]

প‧শ্চি‧ম‧ব‧ঙ্গ

পশ্চিম (pościm, “western, west”) + বঙ্গ (boṅgo, “Bengal”)

compound

bn:পশ্চিমবঙ্গ


রাজস্থান

head

রাজস্থান • (rajosthan) (genitive রাজস্থানের (rajosthaner), locative রাজস্থানে (rajosthane))

rajosthan (romanization)
রাজস্থানের (genitive)
রাজস্থানে (locative)

Borrowed from Hindi राजस्थान (rājasthān).

bor+

Rajasthan (a state of India; capital: Jaipur)


বেঙ্গালুরু

head

বেঙ্গালুরুতে

বেঙ্গালুরু • (beṅgaluru) (genitive বেঙ্গালুরুর (beṅgalurur), locative বেঙ্গালুরুতে (beṅgalurute))

bn-proper noun

বেঙ্গালুরুতে

beṅgaluru (romanization)
বেঙ্গালুরুর (genitive)
বেঙ্গালুরুতে (locative)

Borrowed from Kannada ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು (beṅgaḷūru).

bor+

Bangalore (a megacity, the state capital of Karnataka, India)

bn:বেঙ্গালুরু


তামিল নাড়ু

head

তামিল নাড়ুর

তামিল নাড়ুতে

তামিল নাড়ু • (Tamil Naŗu) (genitive তামিল নাড়ুর (Tamil Naŗur), locative তামিল নাড়ুতে (Tamil Naŗute))

bn-proper noun

তামিল নাড়ুর

তামিল নাড়ুতে

Naŗu (Tamil)
তামিল নাড়ুর (genitive)
তামিল নাড়ুতে (locative)


জম্মু ও কাশ্মীর

head

জম্মু ও কাশ্মীর • (jommu ō kaśmir)

bn-proper noun

জম্মু ও কাশ্মীর • (jommu ō kaśmir)

LL-Q9610 (ben)-Titodutta-জম্মু ও কাশ্মীর.wav

জম‧মু‧ও‧কাশ‧মীর

Calque of Hindi जम्मू और कश्मीर (jammū aur kaśmīr) or English Jammu and Kashmir.

calque

जम्मू और कश्मीर

Jammu and Kashmir (a union territory of India)

bn:জম্মু ও কাশ্মীর


ছত্তীসগঢ়

head

ছত্তীসগঢ় • (Chôttisgoŗh) (genitive ছত্তীসগঢ়ের (Chôttisgoŗher), locative ছত্তীসগঢ়ে (Chôttisgoŗhe))

Chôttisgoŗh (romanization)
ছত্তীসগঢ়ের (genitive)
ছত্তীসগঢ়ে (locative)

/t͡ʃʰot̪ːiʃɡɔɽʱ/

[ˈt͡ʃʰot̪ːiʃɡɔɽʱ]

/t͡ʃʰot̪ːiʃɡɔɽ/

[ˈt͡ʃʰot̪ːiʃɡɔɽ]

/t͡ʃʰot̪ːiʃɡɔɾh/

[ˈt͡ʃʰot̪ːiʃɡɔɾh]

/tɕʰot̪ːiʃɡɔɹ/

[ˈtɕʰot̪ːiʃɡɔɹ]

ছ‧ত্তী‧স‧গ‧ঢ়

Borrowed from Hindi छत्तीसगढ़ (chattīsgaṛh)


হরিয়ানা

head

হরিয়ানা • (Hôriẏana) (genitive হরিয়ানার (Hôriẏanar), locative হরিয়ানায় (Hôriẏanaẏ))

Hôriẏana (romanization)
হরিয়ানার (genitive)
হরিয়ানায় (locative)


মণিপুর

Borrowed from Manipuri মণিপুর. By surface analysis, মণি (moni) + পুর (pur).


আসাম

head

আসাম • (Asam) (genitive আসামের (Asamer), locative আসামে (Asame))

Asam (romanization)
আসামের (genitive)
আসামে (locative)

Borrowed from English Assam, from Assamese অসম (oxom).


পশ্চিমবাংলা

পশ্চিমবাংলার

পশ্চিমবাংলায়

পশ্চিমবাংলা • (pościmbaṅla) (genitive পশ্চিমবাংলার (pościmbaṅlar), locative পশ্চিমবাংলায় (pościmbaṅlaẏ))

bn-proper noun

পশ্চিমবাংলার

পশ্চিমবাংলায়

pościmbaṅla (romanization)
পশ্চিমবাংলার (genitive)
পশ্চিমবাংলায় (locative)


বিহার

head

বিহার • (bihar) (genitive বিহারের (biharer), locative বিহারে (bihare))

bihar (romanization)
বিহারের (genitive)
বিহারে (locative)

Borrowed from Hindi बिहार (bihār), from Sanskrit विहार (vihāra, “temple, monastery”)

inh

Bihar (a state of India; capital: Patna)


কেরল

head

কেরল • (kerol) (genitive কেরলের (kerler), locative কেরলে (kerle))

kerol (romanization)
কেরলের (genitive)
কেরলে (locative)

Kerala (a state of India; capital: Thiruvananthapuram)


ত্রিপুরা

ত্রিপুরা • (tripura) (genitive ত্রিপুরার (tripurar), locative ত্রিপুরায় (tripuraẏ))

tripura (romanization)
ত্রিপুরার (genitive)
ত্রিপুরায় (locative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit त्रिपुर (tripura), from त्रि (tri, “three”) + पुर (pura, “city”).


অরুণাচল প্রদেশ

head

অরুণাচল প্রদেশের

অরুণাচল প্রদেশে

অরুণাচল প্রদেশ • (orunacol prodeś) (genitive অরুণাচল প্রদেশের (orunacol prodeśer), locative অরুণাচল প্রদেশে (orunacol prodeśe))

bn-proper noun

অরুণাচল প্রদেশের

অরুণাচল প্রদেশে

orunacol prodeś (romanization)
অরুণাচল প্রদেশের (genitive)
অরুণাচল প্রদেশে (locative)

অ‧রু‧ণা‧চল‧প্র‧দেশ

Borrowed from Hindi अरुणाचल प्रदेश (aruṇācal pradeś)

bor+

अरुणाचल प्रदेश

Arunachal Pradesh
Arunachal Pradesh#English

Arunachal Pradesh (a state of India; capital: Itanagar)

bn:অরুণাচল প্রদেশ


তামিলনাড়ু

head

তামিলনাড়ুতে

তামিলনাড়ু • (tamilnaṛu) (genitive তামিলনাড়ুর (tamilnaṛur), locative তামিলনাড়ুতে (tamilnaṛute))

bn-proper noun

তামিলনাড়ুতে

tamilnaṛu (romanization)
তামিলনাড়ুর (genitive)
তামিলনাড়ুতে (locative)

Tamil Nadu (a state of India; capital: Chennai)

bn:তামিলনাড়ু


ওড়িশা

head

ওড়িশা • (ōṛiśa) (genitive ওড়িশার (ōṛiśar), locative ওড়িশায় (ōṛiśaẏ))

ōṛiśa (romanization)
ওড়িশার (genitive)
ওড়িশায় (locative)

Odisha (a state of India; capital: Bhubaneswar)


গুজরাত

গুজরাত • (gujrat) (genitive গুজরাতের (gujrater), locative গুজরাতে (gujrate))

gujrat (romanization)
গুজরাতের (genitive)
গুজরাতে (locative)

Gujarat (a state of India; capital: Gandhinagar)


গোয়া

গোয়া • (gōẇa) (genitive গোয়ার (gōẇar), locative গোয়ায় (gōẇaẏ) or গোয়াতে (gōẇate))

gōẇa (romanization)
গোয়ার (genitive)
গোয়ায় (locative)
গোয়াতে (locative)


পাঞ্জাব

পাঞ্জাব • (panjab) (genitive পাঞ্জাবের (panjaber), locative পাঞ্জাবে (panjabe))

panjab (romanization)
পাঞ্জাবের (genitive)
পাঞ্জাবে (locative)

Borrowed from Punjabi ਪੰਜਾਬ (pañjāb) / پنجاب (panjāb), from Classical Persian پنجاب (panj-âb, “[Land of] the Five Rivers”), from پنج (panj, “five”) and آب (âb, “water”), referring to five rivers of the Punjab region.


হিমাচল প্রদেশ

head

হিমাচল প্রদেশের

হিমাচল প্রদেশে

হিমাচল প্রদেশ • (Himacôl Prôdesh) (genitive হিমাচল প্রদেশের (Himacôl Prôdesher), locative হিমাচল প্রদেশে (Himacôl Prôdeshe))

bn-proper noun

হিমাচল প্রদেশের

হিমাচল প্রদেশে

Himacôl Prôdesh (romanization)
হিমাচল প্রদেশের (genitive)
হিমাচল প্রদেশে (locative)

হি‧মা‧চল‧প্র‧দে‧শ

Himachal Pradesh
Himachal Pradesh#English

bn:হিমাচল প্রদেশ


ইটানগর

head

ইটানগর • (Iţanôgôr) (genitive ইটানগরের (Iţanôgôrer), locative ইটানগরে (Iţanôgôre))

Iţanôgôr (romanization)
ইটানগরের (genitive)
ইটানগরে (locative)


মেঘালয়

মেঘালয় • (meghaloẏ) (genitive মেঘালয়ের (meghaloẏer), locative মেঘালয়ে (meghaloẏe))

meghaloẏ (romanization)
মেঘালয়ের (genitive)
মেঘালয়ে (locative)

Borrowed from Hindi मेघालय (meghālay). By surface analysis, মেঘ (megh) + আলয় (aloẏ).

surf

Meghalaya (a state of India; capital: Shillong)


দিসপুর

head

দিসপুর • (diśpur) (genitive দিসপুরের (diśpurer), locative দিসপুরে (diśpure))

diśpur (romanization)
দিসপুরের (genitive)
দিসপুরে (locative)

Orthographic borrowing from Assamese দিছপুৰ (disopur).


তিরুবনন্তপুরম

head

তিরুবনন্তপুরমের

তিরুবনন্তপুরমে

তিরুবনন্তপুরম • (tirubonontopurom) (genitive তিরুবনন্তপুরমের (tirubonontopuromer), locative তিরুবনন্তপুরমে (tirubonontopurome))

bn-proper noun

তিরুবনন্তপুরমের

তিরুবনন্তপুরমে

tirubonontopurom (romanization)
তিরুবনন্তপুরমের (genitive)
তিরুবনন্তপুরমে (locative)

Borrowed from Malayalam തിരുവനന്തപുരം (tiruvanantapuraṁ).

bor+

തിരുവനന്തപുരം

Thiruvananthapuram (the state capital of Kerala, India)

bn:তিরুবনন্তপুরম


নাগাল্যান্ড

head

নাগাল্যান্ডের

নাগাল্যান্ডে

নাগাল্যান্ড • (nagalênḍ) (genitive নাগাল্যান্ডের (nagalênḍer), locative নাগাল্যান্ডে (nagalênḍe))

bn-proper noun

নাগাল্যান্ডের

নাগাল্যান্ডে

nagalênḍ (romanization)
নাগাল্যান্ডের (genitive)
নাগাল্যান্ডে (locative)

Nagaland (a state of India; capital: Kohima)

bn:নাগাল্যান্ড


অন্ধ্রপ্রদেশ

head

অন্ধ্রপ্রদেশের

অন্ধ্রপ্রদেশে

অন্ধ্রপ্রদেশ • (ondhroprodeś) (genitive অন্ধ্রপ্রদেশের (ondhroprodeśer), locative অন্ধ্রপ্রদেশে (ondhroprodeśe))

bn-proper noun

অন্ধ্রপ্রদেশের

অন্ধ্রপ্রদেশে

ondhroprodeś (romanization)
অন্ধ্রপ্রদেশের (genitive)
অন্ধ্রপ্রদেশে (locative)

অ‧ন্ধ্র‧প্র‧দেশ

Borrowed from Hindi आंध्र प्रदेश (āndhra pradeś).

bor+

आंध्र प्रदेश

Andhra Pradesh (a state of India; capital: Visakhapatnam)

bn:অন্ধ্রপ্রদেশ


کشمیر

ur-noun

کَشْمِیر • (kaśmīr) m (Hindi spelling कश्मीर)

کَشْمِیر (canonical)
kaśmīr (romanization)
कश्मीर (Hindi)

→ English: Cashmere, cashmere

→ English: Kashmir (learned)

Borrowed from Classical Persian کشمیر (kašmīr), potentially also a learned borrowing from Sanskrit कश्मीर (kaśmīra), which is probably a contraction of कश्यपमीर (kaśyapamīra) or कश्यपमेरु (kaśyapameru). Compare Kashmiri کٔشیٖر (kạśīr).

lbor

Indian subcontinent
Indian subcontinent#English

Kashmir (a region of Indian subcontinent in South Asia).

Jammu Kashmir (a union territory of India; capitals: Srinagar and Jammu)


Calcutá

Kolkata, Calcutta (the capital city of West Bengal, India)


Motala

A city in Buldhana district, Maharashtra, India.


تاج‌محل

تاجمحل (canonical)
tâj-mahal (romanization)

From تاج (tâj, “crown”) + محل (mahall, “place”).

af

Taj Mahal (a monument in Agra, India, constructed between 1631 and 1654, considered one of the finest examples of Mughal architecture in the world)


Šrínagar

Srinagar (the state capital of Jammu and Kashmir, India)


Kaszmir

pl-prop

Kaszmir m inan (related adjective kaszmirski)

kaszmirski (adjective)
Kaszmir (nominative singular)
Kaszmiru (genitive singular)
Kaszmirowi (dative singular)
Kaszmir (accusative singular)
Kaszmirem (instrumental singular)
Kaszmirze (locative singular)
Kaszmirze (singular vocative)


නව දිල්ලිය

si:නව දිල්ලිය


ញូវដេលហ៊ី

km-proper noun

ញូវដេលហ៊ី • (ñɨw deelhii)


දිල්ලිය

Delhi (a megacity and union territory of India, containing the national capital New Delhi)


Baleswar

Borrowed from Hindi बालेश्वर (bāleśvar).

A city in Odisha, India, on the Bay of Bengal.


ବେଙ୍ଗାଳୁରୁ

head

ବେଙ୍ଗାଳୁରୁ (beṅgāḷuru) (genitive ବେଙ୍ଗାଳୁରୁ, locative ବେଙ୍ଗାଳୁରୁ)

beṅgāḷuru (romanization)
ବେଙ୍ଗାଳୁରୁ (genitive)
ବେଙ୍ଗାଳୁରୁ (locative)

Bangalore (a megacity, the state capital of Karnataka, India)

or:ବେଙ୍ଗାଳୁରୁ


Odisha

Translingual: Odisha

Borrowed from Hindi ओडिशा (oḍiśā), from Odia ଓଡ଼ିଶା (oṛiśā).

der

Odia ଓଡ଼ିଶା (oṛiśā)

A state in eastern India. Capital: Bhubaneswar.


Kalkuta

Kolkata, Calcutta (a city in West Bengal, India)


Kalkuta

Kalkuta (nominative singular)
Kalkuty (genitive singular)
Kalkucie (dative singular)
Kalkutę (accusative singular)
Kalkutą (instrumental singular)
Kalkucie (locative singular)
Kalkuto (singular vocative)


真奈

/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ naɪ̯⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ naɪ̯⁵¹/

2004, Chitra Soundar, translated by 符祝炎, 印度文化之旅, Asiapac Books Pte Ltd, translation of Gateway to Indian Culture, →ISBN, page 142:

The second largest city for Indian cinema is Chennai (formerly known as Madras) in South India, where Tamil-language films are made under the "Kollywood" moniker, referring to the city's Kodambakkam neighborhood.

Yìndù dì'èr dà diànyǐng chéng wèiyú nán Yìndù Zhēnnài (Chennai, qián chēng mǎdélāsī) de Kèdànbākǎmǔ zhèn (Kodambakkam), chēngwèi "Kèláiwù" (Koliwood), zhǔ yào zhìzuò Dànmǐ'ěryǔ diànyǐng.

印度第二大電影城位於南印度真奈（Chennai，前稱馬德拉斯）的克淡巴卡姆鎮（Kodambakkam），稱為"克萊塢"（Koliwood），主要制作淡米爾語電影。

印度第二大电影城位于南印度真奈（Chennai，前称马德拉斯）的克淡巴卡姆镇（Kodambakkam），称为"克莱坞"（Koliwood），主要制作淡米尔语电影。

2016 September 23, “新加坡飞印度航班惊魂 三星手机冒黑烟”, in Nanyang Post:

The plane was flying from Singapore to Chennai, India.

Zhè jià fēijī dāngshí zhèngzài zhíxíng cóng Xīnjiāpō fēi wǎng Yìndù Zhēnnài.

这架飛機當時正在執行从新加坡飛往印度真奈。

这架飞机当时正在执行从新加坡飞往印度真奈。

(chiefly Malaysia, Singapore) Chennai (the capital and largest city of Tamil Nadu, India)


Kollam

From Malayalam കൊല്ലം (kollaṁ), from Sanskrit कोल (kola, “pepper”).

A city in Kollam district, Kerala, India.


Ladakh

From Persian لداخ (ladâx), the Persian transliteration of the region's Tibetan name, ལ་དྭགས (la dwags).

Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu

A union territory of India. Capitals: Leh and Kargil


कड़वा

hi-proper noun

कड़वा • (kaṛvā) m

Inherited from Old Hindi करवा (karavā), from Prakrit 𑀓𑀟𑀼𑀅 (kaḍua) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit कटुक (káṭuka, “pungent, bitter”). Cognate to Gujarati કડવું (kaḍvũ), Marathi कडू (kaḍū).


ଭୁବନେଶ୍ୱର

Or-ଭୁବନେଶ୍ୱର.wav

Sanskritic formation from ଭୁବନ (bhubana, “earth”) + ଈଶ୍ୱର (iśwara, “the Almighty”).

sa-com

Bhubaneswar (a city, the state capital of Odisha, India)

or:ଭୁବନେଶ୍ୱର


South Tibet

The Sino-Indian border dispute involves about 13, 500 square miles in Ladakh and Aksai Chin and about 35,000 square miles in the northeastern Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh, which China calls South Tibet.

2020 June 19, Ajai Shukla, “How China and India Came to Lethal Blows”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-06-19, Opinion:

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see south, Tibet. (the southern part of Tibet)

(in particular, in the People's Republic of China) Those areas located south of the McMahon Line, which are administered as the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh, and claimed by China as a part of Tibet.


విశాఖపట్నం

te-proper noun

విశాఖపట్నం • (viśākhapaṭnaṁ) ?

విశాఖ (viśākha) + పట్నం (paṭnaṁ)

com

విశాఖ (viśākha) + పట్నం (paṭnaṁ)

te:విశాఖపట్నం

Visakhapatnam (the largest city in Andhra Pradesh, India)

Visakhapatnam (a district of Andhra Pradesh, India, containing the city of the same name)


రాజస్థాన్

te-proper noun

రాజస్థాన్ • (rājasthān) ?

From Sanskrit राजा (rājā, “king”) + स्थान (sthāna, “locality”).

Rajasthan (a state in western India; capital: Jaipur)

te:రాజస్థాన్


విజయనగరము

te-noun

విజయనగరము • (vijayanagaramu) ? (plural విజయనగరములు)

vijayanagaramu (romanization)
విజయనగరములు (plural)

From Sanskrit विजय (vijaya, “victory”) + नगर (nagara, “city”) + -ము (-mu).

Vijayanagaramu (a town and district of Andhra Pradesh, India)

te:విజయనగరము


Bhilai

A city in Chhattisgarh, in eastern India.


Asansol

A city in West Bengal, in eastern India.


Benares

(dated) Alternative form of Varanasi, a city in Uttar Pradesh, India


Cochin

Former name of Kochi, a city in Kerala, India


Calicut

From Portuguese Calicut, from Malayalam കോഴിക്കോട് (kōḻikkōṭŭ), perhaps through Arabic قليقوط (“qālīqūṭ”).

bor

Malayalam കോഴിക്കോട് (kōḻikkōṭŭ)

der

Arabic قليقوط (“qālīqūṭ”)

Former name of Kozhikode., a city in Kerala, India


Kolhapur

Borrowed from Marathi कोल्हापूर (kolhāpūr).

bor+

A city in Maharashtra, in western India.


Kozhikode

From Malayalam കോഴിക്കോട് (kōḻikkōṭŭ). The name probably corresponds to Ancient Greek Καλαικαρίας (Kalaikarías), mentioned by Ptolemy, of uncertain meaning. The second element is likely Sanskrit कोट (koṭa, “fortress, palace”). The first element could be from Kali, wife of Shiva, meaning "palace of Kali," or it could instead be a Dravidian name கல்லியை (kalliyai).
The anglicized variant of the name is Calicut.

der

Malayalam കോഴിക്കോട് (kōḻikkōṭŭ)


ఢిల్లీ

head

ఢిల్లీ • (ḍhillī)

Delhi (a megacity and union territory of India, containing the national capital New Delhi)


బెంగుళూరు

బెంగుళూరు • (beṅguḷūru)

From Kannada ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು (beṅgaḷūru). The source of the name Bengaluru is usually attributed to Benga-val-ooru (City of Guards) in Old Kannada or Benda-kaal-ooru (Town of Boiled Beans) from Kannada folklore.

Bangalore (a megacity, the state capital of Karnataka, India)


చెన్నై

Chennai (the capital and largest city of Tamil Nadu, India)

Chennai (a district of Tamil Nadu, India, containing most of metro Chennai)


పాట్నా

పాట్నా • (pāṭnā)

Patna (the capital and largest city of Bihar, India)

Patna (a district of Bihar, India, containing the city of the same name)


మైసూరు

మైసూరు • (maisūru)

అది మైసూరు గుర్ర్రపువాణ్ని కరిచినది. ― adi maisūru gurrrapuvāṇni karicinadi. ― It has bitten the Mysore horsekeeper.


బొబ్బిలి

బొబ్బిలి • (bobbili)

Te-బొబ్బిలి.oga

Bobbili (a historical town in Andhra Pradesh)


Godavari

A major river in South India which flows through Maharashtra, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh.


सागर

From सागर (sāgar), the name of the adjacent lake.

Sagar (a city in Sagar district, Madhya Pradesh, India)

Sagar (a district of Madhya Pradesh, India, containing the city of the same name)


Khandwa

A town in Nimaad, Madhya Pradesh, India.


Kuchipudi

A village in Krishna district, Andhra Pradesh, from which the Indian classical dance form Kuchipudi originated.


కూచిపూడి

te-proper noun

కూచిపూడి • (kūcipūḍi) ?


థార్

థార్ • (thār) ?


శ్రీకాకుళం

శ్రీకాకుళం • (śrīkākuḷaṁ) ?

Te-శ్రీకాకుళం.oga

Srikakulam (a district and town in Andhra Pradesh, India)

te:శ్రీకాకుళం


Karimnagar

A district and town in Telangana, India.


ఖమ్మం

Khammam (a district and town in Andhra Pradesh, India)


మెదక్

Medak (a district and town in Telangana, India)


Nellore

Borrowed from Telugu నెల్లూరు (nellūru).

A district and town in Andhra Pradesh, India.


Kadapa

Borrowed from Telugu గడప (gaḍapa, “gateway”).


Chittoor

Borrowed from Telugu చిత్తూరు (cittūru).


అయోధ్య

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अयोध्या (ayodhyā).

lbor

Ayodhya (a city in Uttar Pradesh, India)


Ayodhya

Borrowed from Sanskrit अयोध्या (ayodhyā).

A city, the administrative headquarters of Ayodhya district, Uttar Pradesh, India, on the bank of the Sarayu river.


Tirumala

A hill town and pilgrimage centre in Andhra Pradesh that houses the Sri Venkateswara temple.


Andhra

(historical) Andhra (a former state in India)


హిమాలయము

te-noun

హిమాలయము • (himālayamu) n (plural హిమాలయములు)

himālayamu (romanization)
హిమాలయములు (plural)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit हिमालय (himālaya, “abode of snow”) + -ము (-mu).

lbor

Himalaya (a major mountain range in India)


Yamuna

A transliteration of Sanskrit यमुना (yamunā), which is from यम (yama, “twin”), as the Yamuna runs in parallel with the Ganges.

The largest tributary river of the Ganges in northern India.

Arthur Anthony Macdonell
Arthur Berriedale Keith
Yamuna


ఘంటసాల

te-proper noun

ఘంటసాల • (ghaṇṭasāla) ?


గాంధీనగరం

గాంధీనగరం • (gāndhīnagaraṁ) ?

Named in honour of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.

Gandhinagar (a city, the state capital of Gujarat, India)


Anumula

en-proper noun

Anumula (countable and uncountable, plural Anumulas)

A village in Nalgonda district, Andhra Pradesh, India.


ఉండవల్లి

te-proper noun

ఉండవల్లి • (uṇḍavalli) ?


Bobbili

en-proper noun

Bobbili (countable and uncountable, plural Bobbilis)

Borrowed from Telugu బొబ్బిలి (bobbili).

A town in Vizianagaram district, Andhra Pradesh, India.


కంకిపాడు

te-proper noun

కంకిపాడు • (kaṅkipāḍu) ?

కంకి (kaṅki) + పాడు (pāḍu)

compound

కంకి (kaṅki) + పాడు (pāḍu)

Kankipadu (a village in Andhra Pradesh, India).


పొందూరు

te-proper noun

పొందూరు • (pondūru) ?

Te-పొందూరు.oga


arunachalensis

la-adj

arunachalēnsis (neuter arunachalēnse); third-declension two-termination adjective

arunachalēnsis (canonical)
arunachalēnse (neuter)
arunachalēnsis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
arunachalēnse (neuter nominative singular)
arunachalēnsēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
arunachalēnsia (neuter nominative plural)
arunachalēnsis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
arunachalēnsium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
arunachalēnsī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
arunachalēnsibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
arunachalēnsem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
arunachalēnse (accusative neuter singular)
arunachalēnsēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
arunachalēnsīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
arunachalēnsia (accusative neuter plural)
arunachalēnsī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
arunachalēnsibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
arunachalēnsis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
arunachalēnse (neuter singular vocative)
arunachalēnsēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
arunachalēnsia (neuter plural vocative)

[ärʊnäkʰäˈɫ̪ẽːs̠ɪs̠]

(relational, New Latin) Arunachal Pradesh


ਪੰਜਾਬ

pa-proper noun

ਪੰਜਾਬ • (pañjāb) m (Shahmukhi spelling پنجاب)

/pənˈd͡ʒäːb/

Borrowed from Classical Persian پنجاب (panj-āb, literally “[Land of] the Five Rivers”), from پنج (panj, “five”) and آب (āb, “water”), referring to five rivers of the Punjab region: the Jhelum, the Chenab, the Ravi, the Sutlej and the Beas. The Persian term is based on Sanskrit पञ्चनद (pañcanada, “[Land of] the Five Rivers”), from पञ्च (pañca, “five”) and नद (nada, “river”).


Srikalahasti

From Sanskrit श्री (śrī) + Telugu కాళహస్తి (kāḷahasti).

A holy town and municipality of Andhra Pradesh, India.


దక్షిణాపథము

te-noun

దక్షిణాపథము • (dakṣiṇāpathamu) ? (plural దక్షిణాపథములు)

dakṣiṇāpathamu (romanization)
దక్షిణాపథములు (plural)

From Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa, “south, southern”) + Telugu పథము (pathamu, “path, way, road, course”).

uder

South India (the region of India south of the Vindhya Mountain Range)


Amravati

A district of Maharashtra, India, containing the city of the same name.


Amaravati

The state capital of Andhra Pradesh, India.


अमरावती

hi-proper noun

अमरावती • (amrāvatī) f (Urdu spelling امراوتی)

amrāvatī (romanization)
امراوتی (Urdu)
अमरावती (direct singular)
अमरावती (oblique singular)
अमरावती (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Marathi अमरावती (amrāvtī), from an earlier उमरावती (umrāvtī), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀉𑀁𑀩𑀭𑀸𑀯𑀢𑀻 (uṃbarāvatī), from Sanskrit उदुम्बरावती (udumbarāvatī), औदुम्बरावती (audumbarāvatī). Influenced by अमरावती (amarāvatī, “abode of immortals”).

der

/əm.ɾɑː.ʋə.t̪iː/

[ɐ̃m.ɾäː.ʋɐ.t̪iː]

Amravati, Oomrawutty (a city in Vidarbha, Maharashtra, India)


अमरावती

Borrowed from Sanskrit अमरावती (amarāvatī) and Telugu అమరావతి (amarāvati).

wp

अमरावती, आन्ध्र प्रदेश

अमरावती (चम्पा)

bor+

/əm.ɾɑː.ʋə.t̪iː/

[ɐ̃m.ɾäː.ʋɐ.t̪iː]

Amaravati, Amaravathi (a city, the state capital of Andhra Pradesh, India)


अमरावती

head

अमरावती • (amrāvatī) f

mr-proper noun

अमरावती • (amrāvatī) f

From an earlier उमरावती (umrāvtī), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀉𑀁𑀩𑀭𑀸𑀯𑀢𑀻 (uṃbarāvatī), from Sanskrit उदुम्बरावती (udumbarāvatī), औदुम्बरावती (audumbarāvatī). Influenced by अमरावती (amarāvatī, “abode of immortals”).


अमरावती

head

अमरावती • (amrāvatī) f

mr-proper noun

अमरावती • (amrāvatī) f

wp

अमरावती, आंध्र प्रदेश


Palakonda

From Telugu పాల (pāla, “milky”) + కొండ (koṇḍa, “hill”).


అలహాబాదు

te-proper noun

అలహాబాదు • (alahābādu) ?

Borrowed from Urdu اللہآباد (ilāhābād), from Classical Persian اللهآباد (allāh-ābād), from Arabic اَللّٰه (allāh) + Persian آباد (ābād).

bor

Urdu اللہآباد (ilāhābād)

Allahabad (a large city and district of Uttar Pradesh, India)


Агартала

ru-proper noun+

Ага́ртала • (Agártala) f inan (genitive Ага́рталы, nominative plural Ага́рталы, genitive plural Ага́ртал)

Ага́ртала (canonical)
Agártala (romanization)
Ага́рталы (genitive)
Ага́рталы (nominative plural)
Ага́ртал (genitive plural)
Ага́ртала (nominative singular)
Ага́рталы (nominative plural)
Ага́рталы (genitive singular)
Ага́ртал (genitive plural)
Ага́ртале (dative singular)
Ага́рталам (dative plural)
Ага́рталу (accusative singular)
Ага́рталы (accusative plural)
Ага́рталой (instrumental singular)
Ага́рталою (instrumental singular)
Ага́рталами (instrumental plural)
Ага́ртале (prepositional singular)
Ага́рталах (plural prepositional)


Агра

А́гра (canonical)
Ágra (romanization)
А́гры (genitive)
А́гра (nominative singular)
А́гры (genitive singular)
А́гре (dative singular)
А́гру (accusative singular)
А́грой (instrumental singular)
А́грою (instrumental singular)
А́гре (prepositional singular)


Ахмадабад

Ахмадаба́д • (Axmadabád) m inan (genitive Ахмадаба́да)

Ахмадаба́д (canonical)
Axmadabád (romanization)
Ахмадаба́да (genitive)
Ахмадаба́д (nominative singular)
Ахмадаба́да (genitive singular)
Ахмадаба́ду (dative singular)
Ахмадаба́д (accusative singular)
Ахмадаба́дом (instrumental singular)
Ахмадаба́де (prepositional singular)


Аиджал

Аиджа́л • (Aidžál) m inan (genitive Аиджа́ла)

Аиджа́л (canonical)
Aidžál (romanization)
Аиджа́ла (genitive)
Аиджа́л (nominative singular)
Аиджа́ла (genitive singular)
Аиджа́лу (dative singular)
Аиджа́л (accusative singular)
Аиджа́лом (instrumental singular)
Аиджа́ле (prepositional singular)

Aizawl (the capital city of the state of Mizoram, India)


Айзаул

Айза́ул • (Ajzául) m inan (genitive Айза́ула)

Айза́ул (canonical)
Ajzául (romanization)
Айза́ула (genitive)
Айза́ул (nominative singular)
Айза́ула (genitive singular)
Айза́улу (dative singular)
Айза́ул (accusative singular)
Айза́улом (instrumental singular)
Айза́уле (prepositional singular)


Хайдарабад

Хайдараба́д • (Xajdarabád) m inan (genitive Хайдараба́да, nominative plural Хайдараба́ды, genitive plural Хайдараба́дов)

Хайдараба́д (canonical)
Xajdarabád (romanization)
Хайдараба́да (genitive)
Хайдараба́ды (nominative plural)
Хайдараба́дов (genitive plural)
Хайдараба́д (nominative singular)
Хайдараба́ды (nominative plural)
Хайдараба́да (genitive singular)
Хайдараба́дов (genitive plural)
Хайдараба́ду (dative singular)
Хайдараба́дам (dative plural)
Хайдараба́д (accusative singular)
Хайдараба́ды (accusative plural)
Хайдараба́дом (instrumental singular)
Хайдараба́дами (instrumental plural)
Хайдараба́де (prepositional singular)
Хайдараба́дах (plural prepositional)

Hyderabad (the capital city of Telangana)


Аллахабад

Аллахаба́д • (Allaxabád) m inan (genitive Аллахаба́да)

Аллахаба́д (canonical)
Allaxabád (romanization)
Аллахаба́да (genitive)
Аллахаба́д (nominative singular)
Аллахаба́да (genitive singular)
Аллахаба́ду (dative singular)
Аллахаба́д (accusative singular)
Аллахаба́дом (instrumental singular)
Аллахаба́де (prepositional singular)

Allahabad (a city in Uttar Pradesh, India)


ヴァドーダラー

ja-pos

ヴァドーダラー • (Vadōdarā)

Vadodara (a large city and district of Gujarat, India)


చంద్రగిరి

From Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “moon”) + गिरि (giri, “hill”).

te:చంద్రగిరి


Chandragiri

From Sanskrit चन्द्र (candrá, “moon”) + गिरि (giri, “hill”).


సీతానగరం

te-proper noun

సీతానగరం • (sītānagaraṁ) ?

Te-సీతానగరం.oga

From Sanskrit, सीता (Sītā) + नगर (nagara, “town”).


Gurramkonda

From Telugu గుర్రం (gurraṁ, “horse”) + కొండ (koṇḍa, “hill”).


Sitanagaram

From Sanskrit, सीता (Sītā) + नगर (nágara).


Ramasamudram

From Sanskrit राम (Rāma) + समुद्र (samudra).


అనంతగిరి

From Sanskrit अनन्त (ananta, “endless, boundless, eternal, infinite”) + गिरि (giri, “mountain, hill, rock, elevation, rising-ground”).

uder

a mountain range of hills in the Eastern Ghats, India


Puna

Alternative spelling of Poona, a major city and district of Maharashtra, India.


Амритсар

ru-proper noun+

Амритса́р • (Amritsár) m inan (genitive Амритса́ра)

Амритса́р (canonical)
Amritsár (romanization)
Амритса́ра (genitive)
Амритса́р (nominative singular)
Амритса́ра (genitive singular)
Амритса́ру (dative singular)
Амритса́р (accusative singular)
Амритса́ром (instrumental singular)
Амритса́ре (prepositional singular)


Anantagiri

From Sanskrit अनन्त (ananta) + गिरि (giri).


सीता

sītā (romanization)
سِیتا (Urdu)
सीता (direct singular)
सीताएँ (direct plural)
सीता (oblique singular)
सीताओं (oblique plural)
सीता (singular vocative)
सीताओ (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सीता (sītā). First attested in c. 1700 as Middle Hindi سیتا (syta /sītā/).


Андхра-Прадеш

ru-proper noun+

Андхра-Пра́деш//Andxra-Prádɛš

Андхра-Пра́деш • (Andxra-Prádɛš) m inan (genitive Андхра-Пра́деша)

Андхра-Пра́деш (canonical)
Andxra-Prádɛš (romanization)
Андхра-Пра́деша (genitive)
Андхра-Пра́деш (nominative singular)
Андхра-Пра́деша (genitive singular)
Андхра-Пра́дешу (dative singular)
Андхра-Пра́деш (accusative singular)
Андхра-Пра́дешем (instrumental singular)
Андхра-Пра́деше (prepositional singular)


Андаманские острова

Андама́нские

Андама́нские острова́ • (Andamánskije ostrová) m inan pl (genitive Андама́нских острово́в, plural only)

Андама́нские острова́ (canonical)
Andamánskije ostrová (romanization)
Андама́нских острово́в (genitive)
Андама́нские острова́ (irregular nominative plural)
Андама́нских острово́в (genitive plural)
Андама́нским острова́м (dative plural)
Андама́нские острова́ (accusative irregular plural)
Андама́нскими острова́ми (instrumental plural)
Андама́нских острова́х (plural prepositional)

Andaman Islands (an archipelago in India, in the Bay of Bengal)


Андаманские и Никобарские острова

Андама́нские

Никоба́рские

Андама́нские и Никоба́рские острова́ • (Andamánskije i Nikobárskije ostrová) m inan pl (genitive Андама́нских и Никоба́рских острово́в, plural only)

Андама́нские и Никоба́рские острова́ (canonical)
Andamánskije i Nikobárskije ostrová (romanization)
Андама́нских и Никоба́рских острово́в (genitive)
Андама́нские и Никоба́рские острова́ (irregular nominative plural)
Андама́нских и Никоба́рских острово́в (genitive plural)
Андама́нским и Никоба́рским острова́м (dative plural)
Андама́нские и Никоба́рские острова́ (accusative irregular plural)
Андама́нских и Никоба́рских острова́х (plural prepositional)

[ɐndɐˈmanskʲɪje i nʲɪkɐˈbarskʲɪje ɐstrɐˈva]

Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Andaman and Nicobar Islands#English

Andaman and Nicobar Islands (a union territory of India, in the Bay of Bengal)

en-Андаманские_и_Никобарские_острова-ru-name-dWmlRsiy


Аруначал-Прадеш

Аруначал-Праде́ш//Arunačal-Pradɛ́š

Аруначал-Праде́ш • (Arunačal-Pradɛ́š) m inan (genitive Аруначал-Праде́ша)

Аруначал-Праде́ш (canonical)
Arunačal-Pradɛ́š (romanization)
Аруначал-Праде́ша (genitive)
Аруначал-Праде́ш (nominative singular)
Аруначал-Праде́ша (genitive singular)
Аруначал-Праде́шу (dative singular)
Аруначал-Праде́ш (accusative singular)
Аруначал-Праде́шем (instrumental singular)
Аруначал-Праде́ше (prepositional singular)

[ɐrʊnɐˌt͡ɕaɫ prɐˈdɛʂ]

Arunachal Pradesh (a state in northeastern India)


Ассам

Асса́м • (Assám) m inan (genitive Асса́ма, relational adjective асса́мский)

Асса́м (canonical)
Assám (romanization)
Асса́ма (genitive)
асса́мский (adjective relational)
Асса́м (nominative singular)
Асса́ма (genitive singular)
Асса́му (dative singular)
Асса́м (accusative singular)
Асса́мом (instrumental singular)
Асса́ме (prepositional singular)


Аурангабад

Аурангаба́д • (Aurangabád) m inan (genitive Аурангаба́да, nominative plural Аурангаба́ды, genitive plural Аурангаба́дов)

Аурангаба́д (canonical)
Aurangabád (romanization)
Аурангаба́да (genitive)
Аурангаба́ды (nominative plural)
Аурангаба́дов (genitive plural)
Аурангаба́д (nominative singular)
Аурангаба́да (genitive singular)
Аурангаба́ду (dative singular)
Аурангаба́д (accusative singular)
Аурангаба́дом (instrumental singular)
Аурангаба́де (prepositional singular)


راجستان

head

راجستان • (râjastân)

fa-proper noun

راجستان • (râjastân)

[rɑː.d͡ʒäs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]

[rɑː.d͡ʒäs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]

[rɑː.d͡ʒäs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]

[rɔː.d͡ʒäs.t̪ʰɔ́ːn]

[ɹɒː.d͡ʒæs.t̪ʰɒ́ːn]

Rajasthan (a state in northwestern India, created in 1949 and replacing the former province of Rajputana)


بنگال

ur-proper noun

بَن٘گال • (baṅgāl) m (Hindi spelling बंगाल)

بَن٘گال (canonical)
baṅgāl (romanization)
बंगाल (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بنگال (bangāl), ultimately derived from Sanskrit वङ्ग (vaṅga), the name of the Vanga Kingdom.

bor+

Indian Subcontinent
Indian Subcontinent#English

Bengal (a former province of the Indian Subcontinent, now divided into the modern-day West Bengal in India and Bangladesh)


آسام

head

آسام • (âsâm)

fa-proper noun

آسام • (âsâm)


گجرات

→ Arabic: كُجَرَات (kujarāt)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: گجرات (Gücerât)
Turkish: Gücerat
→ French: Gudjérat
→ Italian: Gugerat
→ Russian: Гуджера́т (Gudžerát)

→ Tatar: Гөҗәрат (Göcärat)

→ Turkmen: Güjerat

→ Uzbek: Gujarot

[ɡʊ.d͡ʒä.ɾɑ́ːt̪]

[ɡʊ.d͡ʒä.ɾɑ́ːt̪]

[ɡʊ.d͡ʒä.ɾɑ́ːt̪]

[ɡu.d͡ʒä.ɾɔ́ːt̪]

[ɡ̥o.d͡ʒæ.ɹɒ́ːt̪]

[ɡu.d͡ʒä.ɾɔ́t̪]


گجرات

ur-proper noun

گُجْرات • (gujrāt) m (Hindi spelling गुजरात)

گُجْرات (canonical)
gujrāt (romanization)
गुजरात (Hindi)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀼𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (gujjarattā), from Sanskrit गुर्जरत्रा (gurjaratrā, “country of the Gurjaras”), from गुर्जर (gurjara, “Gurjaras”).

lang

برصغیر پاک و ہند

برصغیر پاک و ہند

picdiclabel/new

برصغیر پاک و ہند

برصغیر پاک و ہند

lang

آندھرا پردیش

آندھرا پردیش

picdiclabel/new

آندھرا پردیش

آندھرا پردیش

lang

اروناچل
پردیش

اروناچل
پردیش

picdiclabel/new

اروناچل پردیش

اروناچل
پردیش

اروناچل
پردیش

lang

جزائر
انڈمان

جزائر
انڈمان

picdiclabel/new

جزائر
انڈمان

جزائر
انڈمان

/ɡʊd͡ʒᵊ.ɾɑːt̪/


インパール

ja-pos

インパール • (Inpāru)


アーグラ

アーグラ • (Āgura)


アフマダーバード

アフマダーバード • (Afumadābādo)

Ahmedabad (the largest city in Gujarat, India)


イラーハーバード

イラーハーバード • (Irāhābādo)


バンガロール

Bangalore (a megacity, the state capital of Karnataka, India)


ボーパール

ボーパール • (Bōpāru)

Bhopal (the state capital of Madhya Pradesh, India)

Bhopal (a district of Madhya Pradesh, India, containing the city of the same name)


Bengaal

Yn Vengaal (canonical feminine)
Bengaal (mutation mutation-radical)
Vengaal (lenition mutation)
Mengaal (eclipsis mutation)

Bengal (a region of South Asia, today divided between India and Bangladesh)


బంగారంపేట

te-proper noun

బంగారంపేట • (baṅgārampēṭa) ?

From బంగారము (baṅgāramu, “gold”) + పేట (pēṭa, “town”).

affix

te:బంగారంపేట


జగ్గయ్యపేట

te-proper noun

జగ్గయ్యపేట • (jaggayyapēṭa) ?

te:జగ్గయ్యపేట


బేగంపేట

te-noun

బేగంపేట • (bēgampēṭa) ? (plural బేగంపేటలు)

bēgampēṭa (romanization)
బేగంపేటలు (plural)

బేగం (bēgaṁ) + పేట (pēṭa)

compound

బేగం (bēgaṁ) + పేట (pēṭa)


శ్రీకొలను

te-proper noun

శ్రీకొలను • (śrīkolanu) ?


కొలనుకొండ

కొలనుకొండ • (kolanukoṇḍa) n

Compound of కొలను (kolanu, “tank, pond, lake”) + కొండ (koṇḍa, “hill”).

com+

te:కొలనుకొండ


అన్నంపేట

te-proper noun

అన్నంపేట • (annampēṭa) ?

From అన్నం (annaṁ, “boiled rice”) + పేట (pēṭa, “town”).


రాజానగరం

te-proper noun

రాజానగరం • (rājānagaraṁ) ?


రాజాపేట

రాజాపేట • (rājāpēṭa) ?

From రాజ (rāja, “royal”) + పేట (pēṭa, “town”).


అన్నంరాజువలస

అన్నం (annaṁ) + రాజు (rāju) + వలస (valasa)

compound

te:అన్నంరాజువలస


తిరుమలగిరి

te:తిరుమలగిరి


జమ్మికుంట

te-proper noun

జమ్మికుంట • (jammikuṇṭa) ?

te:జమ్మికుంట


జమ్మిగూడెం

జమ్మిగూడెం • (jammigūḍeṁ) ?

జమ్మి (jammi) + గూడెం (gūḍeṁ)

compound

జమ్మి (jammi) + గూడెం (gūḍeṁ)

te:జమ్మిగూడెం


జమ్మిపేట

te-proper noun

జమ్మిపేట • (jammipēṭa) ?

From జమ్మి (jammi, “a type of tree”) + పేట (pēṭa, “town”).


కొత్తవలస

Te-కొత్తవలస.oga


నాగయ్యపేట

te-proper noun

నాగయ్యపేట • (nāgayyapēṭa) ?

From నాగయ్య (nāgayya, a male given name) + పేట (pēṭa, “town”).

affix

te:నాగయ్యపేట


అప్పారావుపేట

te-proper noun

అప్పారావుపేట • (appārāvupēṭa) ?

From అప్పారావు (appārāvu, a male given name) + పేట (pēṭa, “town”).

affix

te:అప్పారావుపేట


శెట్టిపేట

te-proper noun

శెట్టిపేట • (śeṭṭipēṭa) ?

From శెట్టి (śeṭṭi, “merchant”) + పేట (pēṭa, “town”).

affix

te:శెట్టిపేట


అడవికొలను

te:అడవికొలను


కొండవీడు

te-proper noun

కొండవీడు • (koṇḍavīḍu) n

Compound of కొండ (koṇḍa, “hill”) + వీడు (vīḍu, “town, city”).


కొండపల్లి

te-proper noun

కొండపల్లి • (koṇḍapalli) n

Compound of కొండ (koṇḍa, “hill”) + పల్లి (palli, “village”).

com+

te:కొండపల్లి


సీమకొండ

te-proper noun

సీమకొండ • (sīmakoṇḍa) n

Compound of సీమ (sīma, “foreign”) + కొండ (koṇḍa, “hill”).


Trichy

(India, informal) Tiruchirappalli (a district of Tamil Nadu, India)


Wagah

A border city in Punjab between India and Pakistan.


Arunachala

Arunachala (a holy hill in Thiruvannamalai, India, dedicated to Shiva)


Aksai Chin

/ˌɑːksaɪ ˈtʃɪn/

First attested in the mid 1800s. Various origins have been proposed, see Aksai Chin on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

This pass is described as situated in the Kisil-korum Range, which is a branch from the Kara-tagh Range. The next day they arrived at the great lake Aksáe Chin, 16,620 feet, although I cannot make out what particular lake he means.

[1922, Sven Hedin, Southern Tibet, Stockholm, →OCLC, page 5:

On the southern shore of the Aksai Chin lake we left our big luggage behind us in a depot. Our next goal was the Khitai Dawan, whence we could reach the Upper Kara-Kash. Leaving Sir Aurel Stein’s route of 1908 to the north, we crossed the brown mountains separating the Aksai Chin lake from the salt marshes in the west, which had been seen by Johnson in 1865.

1930 June, Emil Trinkler, “Explorations in the Eastern Karkoram and in the Western Kunlun”, in The Geographical Journal, volume LXXV, number 6, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 510:

A lake in Hotan County, Hotan prefecture, Xinjiang, China, part of the disputed Aksai Chin.


Rupnagar

A city in Punjab, an important Indus Valley Civilization site.


ダマン

Daman (the state capital of Daman and Diu, India)


Nanded District

A district of Maharashtra, in central India.


Nizamabad

Borrowed from Hindi निज़ामाबाद (nizāmābād) / Urdu نظام آباد (nizāmābād).

bor

Hindi निज़ामाबाद (nizāmābād)

A city and district of Telangana, India.


Aurangabad

A large city, the headquarters of Aurangabad district, Maharashtra, India


Mahbubnagar

Borrowed from Telugu మహబూబ్ నగర్ (mahabūb nagar).

bor+

One of the districts in Telangana in India.


Bombaim

desctree

→ Middle Bengali: বোম্বাই (bōmbai)
Bengali: বোম্বাই (bōmbai)

→ Hindustani: bambaī

Hindi: बंबई

Urdu: بَمْبَئِی (bambaī)

Mumbai, Bombay (a megacity, the capital of Maharashtra, India)


Damão e Diu

Daman and Diu (a former union territory in India)


Caxemira

Ultimately from Sanskrit कश्मीर (kaśmīra). Doublet of casimira.

Kashmir (a traditional region between India, Pakistan and China)


Hiderabade

Hyderabad (the capital and largest city of Telangana, India, and de-jure capital of Andhra Pradesh)


Jammu e Caxemira

Jammu and Kashmir (a territory of India)


Déli

Delhi (a megacity and union territory of India, containing the national capital New Delhi)


Ilhas Andamã

/ˈi.ʎɐz ɐ̃.dɐˈmɐ̃/

the Bay of Bengal
the Bay of Bengal#English

Andaman Islands (an archipelago belonging to India in the Bay of Bengal)


Madrasta

Chennai, Madras (the capital and largest city of Tamil Nadu, India)


Pangim

Panaji (a city, the state capital of Goa, India)


Rajastão

/ʁa.ʒaʃˈtɐ̃w̃/

[χa.ʒaʃˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ʁɐ.ʒɐʃˈtɐ̃w̃/


Pendjab

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پَنْجاب (Pencâb), from Persian پنجاب (panjâb), itself a calque of Sanskrit पञ्चनद (pañcanada).

bor+

Punjab (a traditional region between India and Pakistan)


Pathankot

A city in Punjab, India, site of a major military base.


Kapurthala

A district of Punjab, in northern India, divided into two noncontiguous parts.


Bathinda

A town in Punjab, India, site of the Qila Mubarak or "Fortunate Castle".


Ferozepur

A city on the banks of the Sutlej River, in the state of Punjab, India.


Faridkot

Faridkot
Faridkot district
Faridkot state
Fariduddin Ganjshakar

Named for Farīduddīn Ganjshakar ((Urdu: حضرت بابا فرید الدّین مسعود گنج شکر).


Sangrur

A town, the headquarters of Sangrur district in Punjab, in northern India.


Patiala

A city in Punjab, India, site of the Qila Mubarak castle.


Demchok

A village in Zhaxigang, Gar, Ngari, Tibet Autonomous Region, China.


Fatehgarh Sahib

Literally "Town of Victory", so called since 1710, when Sikhs under Banda Bahadur conquered the area.

A city in Punjab, India, prominent in Sikh history.


Sri Muktsar Sahib

A city in Punjab, India, formerly known as Khidrana and then as Muktsar.


Line of Actual Control

For decades, India and China have been locked in a bitter dispute along a 2,100-mile border known as the Line of Actual Control. Indian defense officials say that Chinese military forces have been increasingly laying claim to territories that have long been under India’s control.[…]
India’s Army said in a statement on Monday that troops from each side had disengaged from the Line of Actual Control, which is patrolled by soldiers from both countries.

2022 December 13, Sameer Yasir, Emily Schmall, “Indian and Chinese Soldiers Again Trade Blows at Disputed Border”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-12-13, Asia Pacific:

However, a major sore point in Indo-Chinese relations remains an ongoing standoff at the countries' de facto border, the Line of Actual Control (LAC), in the Himalayas, which analysts say is indicative of a larger rivalry.

2023 August 23, Wesley Rahn, Murali Krishnan, Yuchen Li, “BRICS: Can China and India overcome differences at summit?”, in Shamil Shams, editor, Deutsche Welle, archived from the original on 2023-08-24, Politics:

The line which separates the Indian-administered union territory of Ladakh from Chinese-administered territory of Aksai Chin.


Jalandhar

Borrowed from Sanskrit [Term?], from जल (jala, “water”) + अनदर (anadara, “inside”), because Shiva's son was born inside water.

compound

A city in northwestern Punjab, famous for sports equipments.


Amritsar

From Sanskrit अमृत "nectar" + सरस् "lake, pool".

A large city in Punjab, India, formerly known as Ramdaspur and sometimes called Ambarsar.

The district (the second most populous in Punjab) which contains this city.


Amritsar

Amritsar (a city, the district capital of Amritsar district, India)


Bahawalpur

Bahawalpur
Bahawalpur District
Bahawalpur Division


Rahim Yar Khan

bor

رحیم یار خان


Canning

* The civil parish in New Brunswick is likely named after British prime minister George Canning (1770 - 1827).
* The village in Nova Scotia is named after British prime minister George Canning (1770 - 1827).

A town in South 24 Parganas district, West Bengal, India.


Diu

Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu#English

A city in the union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, India

A district of the union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, India


గండికోట

te-proper noun

గండికోట • (gaṇḍikōṭa) ?

affix

గండి (gaṇḍi) + కోట (kōṭa)


కోటగుమ్మం

te-proper noun

కోటగుమ్మం • (kōṭagummaṁ) ?

af

కోట (kōṭa) + గుమ్మం (gummaṁ)

te:కోటగుమ్మం


మోక్షగుండం

te-proper noun

మోక్షగుండం • (mōkṣaguṇḍaṁ) ?

From Sanskrit मोक्ष (mokṣa) + Telugu గుండం (guṇḍaṁ, “pit, firepit”).

te:మోక్షగుండం


గుడిబండ

గుడిబండ • (guḍibaṇḍa) ?


జంగారెడ్డిగూడెం

జంగారెడ్డిగూడెం • (jaṅgāreḍḍigūḍeṁ) ?

From జంగారెడ్డి (jaṅgāreḍḍi) + గూడెం (gūḍeṁ).

affix

జంగారెడ్డి (jaṅgāreḍḍi) + గూడెం (gūḍeṁ)

te:జంగారెడ్డిగూడెం


తాడిపత్రి

te-proper noun

తాడిపత్రి • (tāḍipatri) ?

te:తాడిపత్రి


నల్లకుంట

te-noun

నల్లకుంట • (nallakuṇṭa) ? (plural నల్లకుంటలు)

nallakuṇṭa (romanization)
నల్లకుంటలు (plural)


నారాయణపేట

te-proper noun

నారాయణపేట • (nārāyaṇapēṭa) ?

From Sanskrit नारायण (nārāyaṇá, “Narayana”) + Telugu పేట (pēṭa, “town”).

te:నారాయణపేట


నీరుకొండ

నీరుకొండ • (nīrukoṇḍa) n

Compound of నీరు (nīru, “water”) + కొండ (koṇḍa, “hill, mountain”).


పులిగడ్డ

te-proper noun

పులిగడ్డ • (puligaḍḍa) ?


అవనిగడ్డ

అవనిగడ్డ • (avanigaḍḍa) ?


రామకోటిపురం

రామకోటిపురం • (rāmakōṭipuraṁ) ?

From Sanskrit राम (rāma) + Telugu కోటి (kōṭi) + పురం (puraṁ).

affix

కోటి (kōṭi) + పురం (puraṁ)

te:రామకోటిపురం


మల్లెతోట

te-proper noun

మల్లెతోట • (malletōṭa) ?


సింహాద్రిపురం

te-noun

సింహాద్రిపురం • (siṁhādripuraṁ) ? (plural సింహాద్రిపురాలు)

siṁhādripuraṁ (romanization)
సింహాద్రిపురాలు (plural)


సింహాచలము

te-proper noun

సింహాచలము • (siṁhācalamu) ?

From Sanskrit सिंहाचल (siṃhācala, “lion”) + -ము (-mu).

te:సింహాచలము


జిల్లెడుపాడు

జిల్లెడుపాడు • (jilleḍupāḍu) ?

af

జిల్లెడు (jilleḍu) + పాడు (pāḍu)

te:జిల్లెడుపాడు


జిల్లెడు

te-noun

జిల్లెడు • (jilleḍu) ? (plural జిల్లెళ్ళు)

jilleḍu (romanization)
జిల్లెళ్ళు (plural)


పాడేరు

te-proper noun

పాడేరు • (pāḍēru) ?

af

పాడి (pāḍi) + ఏరు (ēru)


పెదపాడు

te-proper noun

పెదపాడు • (pedapāḍu) ?


శివగిరి

From Sanskrit शिव (śivá, “Shiva”) + गिरि (giri, “mountain, hill, rock, elevation”).


ఆంజనేయపురం

ఆంజనేయపురం • (āñjanēyapuraṁ) ?

From Sanskrit आंजनेय (āṃjaneya) + Telugu పురం (puraṁ, “city, town”).

te:ఆంజనేయపురం


పూతలపట్టు

పూతలపట్టు • (pūtalapaṭṭu) ?

te:పూతలపట్టు


తేనెపల్లె

తేనెపల్లె • (tēnepalle) ?

te:తేనెపల్లె


పెద్దకాల్వ

te-noun

పెద్దకాల్వ • (peddakālva) ? (plural పెద్దకాల్వలు)

peddakālva (romanization)
పెద్దకాల్వలు (plural)

te:పెద్దకాల్వ


కొండకోనేరు

te-proper noun

కొండకోనేరు • (koṇḍakōnēru) ?

af

కొండ (koṇḍa) + కోనేరు (kōnēru)

te:కొండకోనేరు


కుక్కలపల్లె

te:కుక్కలపల్లె


భూమిరెడ్డిపల్లె

te-proper noun

భూమిరెడ్డిపల్లె • (bhūmireḍḍipalle) ?

From భూమి (bhūmi) + రెడ్డి (reḍḍi) + పల్లె (palle).

af

te:భూమిరెడ్డిపల్లె


తాడికొండ

te-proper noun

తాడికొండ • (tāḍikoṇḍa) n

Compound of తాడి (tāḍi, “of palm trees”) + కొండ (koṇḍa, “hill”).


కృష్ణపల్లి

te-proper noun

కృష్ణపల్లి • (kr̥ṣṇapalli) n

Compound of కృష్ణ (kr̥ṣṇa, “black, Krishna”) + పల్లి (palli, “village”).

com+

te:కృష్ణపల్లి


孟買

/mɤŋ⁵¹ maɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/maːŋ²² maːi̯¹³/

/mɛiŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ mɛ³³/

/biɪŋ²²⁻²¹ mãi⁵³/

/mɤŋ⁵¹ maɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/maːŋ²² maːi̯¹³/

/mɛiŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ mɛ³³/

/biɪŋ²²⁻²¹ mãi⁵³/

From some Indian language, cf. Marathi मुंबई (mumbaī). Compare 孟加拉 (Mèngjiālā, “Bengal”).

Mèngmǎi, zài Àngjīli běi shǎo xī, xiàngqù yuē shù shí lǐ, wéi Yīngjílì suǒ xiá dì, yǒu chéngguō.

孟買，在盎叽哩北少西，相去約數十里，為𠸄咭利所轄地，有城郭。

孟买，在盎叽哩北少西，相去约数十里，为𠸄咭利所辖地，有城郭。

Mumbai (a megacity, the capital of Maharashtra, India)


Harappa

Borrowed from Punjabi ہَڑَپَّہ (haṛappah) / ਹੜਪ੍ਪਾ (haṛppā).

bor+

A village in Punjab, in eastern Pakistan.


Telangana

/ˌtɛlənˈɡɑːnə/

[ˌt̪ɛləŋˈɡɑːnə]

Borrowed from Telugu తెలంగాణ (telaṅgāṇa).

A state in south-central India, created in 2014 by separation from Andhra Pradesh. Capital: Hyderabad.


Telangana

/tɨ.lɐ̃ˈɡɐ.nɐ/

/tɨ.lɐ̃ˈɡɐ.nɐ/


Saurashtra

Borrowed from Gujarati સૌરાષ્ટ્ર (saurāṣṭra, “Saurashtra”) or its etymon Sanskrit सौराष्ट्र (saurāṣṭra, “from Saurashtra”), vriddhi form of सुराष्ट्र (surāṣṭra, “Saurashtra”), from सु- (su-, “good”) + राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra, “realm, dominion”).

af

/saʊˈɹɑːstɹə/

/saʊˈɹɑːʃtɹə/


Gaya

Borrowed from Hindi गया (gayā), from Sanskrit गया (gayā).


سند

→ English: Sind

Indus (a major river in China, India and Pakistan, rising in Tibet and flowing into the Arabian Sea)


Bengaluru

Borrowed from Kannada ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು (beṅgaḷūru).

Synonym of Bangalore, a megacity, the state capital of Karnataka, India.


Junagadh

Borrowed from Gujarati જૂનાગઢ (jūnāgaḍh).


德里

/tɤ³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tɤ³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Delhi (a megacity and union territory of India, containing the national capital New Delhi)


Uttara Kannada

From Kannada ಉತ್ತರ (uttara, “north”) + ಕನ್ನಡ (kannaḍa, “Kannada”), presumably a translation of the older name for the region, North Canara.

A district in southwestern India, with administrative headquarters at Karwar.


Tollygunge

Borrowed from Bengali টালিগঞ্জ (ṭaligonj).

A neighbourhood of Kolkata, West Bengal, India.


Cachemira

Kashmir (a region of India, Pakistan and China)


Warburton

en-proper noun

Warburton (countable and uncountable, plural Warburtons)

From the Old English personal name Wǣrburg + tūn (“enclosure; settlement, town”).

(uncountable) A placename:
A town in Punjab, Pakistan.


Nágaföld

Nágaföld (nominative singular)
Nágaföldet (accusative singular)
Nágaföldnek (dative singular)
Nágafölddel (instrumental singular)
Nágaföldért (causal-final singular)
Nágafölddé (singular translative)
Nágaföldig (singular terminative)
Nágaföldként (essive-formal singular)
Nágaföldben (inessive singular)
Nágaföldön (singular superessive)
Nágaföldnél (adessive singular)
Nágaföldbe (illative singular)
Nágaföldre (singular sublative)
Nágaföldhöz (allative singular)
Nágaföldből (elative singular)
Nágaföldről (delative singular)
Nágaföldtől (ablative singular)
Nágaföldé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Nágaföldéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Nágaföldem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Nágafölded (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Nágaföldje (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Nágaföldünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Nágaföldetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Nágaföldjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Nagaland (a state in northeastern India)


રાજસ્થાન

head

રાજસ્થાન • (rājasthān) n

gu-proper noun

રાજસ્થાન • (rājasthān) n

/ˈɾɑ.d͡ʒəs.t̪ʰɑn/

From Sanskrit राजा (rājā, “king”) + स्थान (sthāna, “locality”).

Rajasthan (a state in northwestern India, created in 1949 and replacing the former province of Rajputana)


ボンベイ

ja:ボンベイ (曖昧さ回避)

Bombay, Mumbai (a megacity, the capital of Maharashtra, India)


Dadra e Nagar Haveli

Dadra and Nagar Haveli
Dadra and Nagar Haveli#English

Dadra and Nagar Haveli (a former union territory in India)


Darjeeling

/dɑ(ɹ)ˈd͡ʒiːlɪŋ/

Borrowed from Nepali दार्जिलिङ (dārjiliṅ), from Tibetan རྡོ་རྗེ་གླིང (rdo rje gling), itself a compound of Tibetan རྡོ་རྗེ (rdo rje, “vajra”) and གླིང (gling, “land”).

der

རྡོ་རྗེ་གླིང

A town and municipality in West Bengal, India.


गोदावरी

head

गोदावरी • (godāvarī) f

mr-proper noun

गोदावरी • (godāvarī) f

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit गोदावरी (godāvarī).

lbor

Godavari (a major river in the Indian Peninsula which flows through Maharashtra, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh)


Ravi

Borrowed from Punjabi راوی (rāvī) / ਰਾਵੀ (rāvī), from Sanskrit इरावती (irāvatī).

A river of the Punjab flowing through both India and Pakistan


కోహిమా

te-proper noun

కోహిమా • (kōhimā) ?


సిమ్లా

సిమ్లా • (simlā) ?

Shimla (a city, the state capital of Himachal Pradesh, India)


అగర్తలా

Agartala (a city, the state capital of Tripura, India)


భోపాల్

భోపాల్ • (bhōpāl) ?

Bhopal (the state capital of Madhya Pradesh, India)

Bhopal (a district of Madhya Pradesh, India, containing the city of the same name)


జైపూర్

జైపూర్ • (jaipūr) ?

Jaipur (the state capital of Rajasthan, India)

Jaipur (a district of Rajasthan, India, containing the city of the same name)


షిల్లాంగ్

షిల్లాంగ్ • (ṣillāṅg) ?

Shillong (a city, the state capital of Meghalaya, India)


Calecute

From Malayalam കോഴിക്കോട് (kōḻikkōṭŭ), perhaps through Arabic قاليقوط (“qālīqūṭ”).

bor

Malayalam കോഴിക്കോട് (kōḻikkōṭŭ)

Arabic قاليقوط (“qālīqūṭ”)

Calicut, Kozhikode (a city in Kerala, India)


Udaipur

A city and district in Rajasthan, India.


Secunderabad

From Urdu سِکَنْدَر آباد (sikandar ābād) / Hindi सिकंदराबाद (sikandrābād), named after Sikander Jah. The spelling was likely influenced by Latin secundus.

سِکَنْدَر آباد

It was my fate to commence my career in the medical service forty years ago in the presanitary days, long before the introduction of modern methods of diagnosis, at two of the most unhealthy stations in the whole of India — Bellary and Secunderabad.

1881, International Congress of Medicine, Transactions of the 1st, 2nd, 4th-17th Congress, page 541:

The twin city of Hyderabad in the Indian state of Telangana.


Concão

Konkan (a traditional region in the western coast of India)


دلهي

ar-proper noun

دِلْهِي • (dilhī) f

دِلْهِي (canonical)
dilhī (romanization)

Borrowed from English Delhi, a corruption of Hindustani دہلی (dihlī, dehlī) / देहली (dehlī), itself from Classical Persian دِهْلِی (dihlī).


مومباي

مُومْبَاي • (mūmbāy) f

مُومْبَاي (canonical)
mūmbāy (romanization)
مُومْبَاي (definite informal invariable singular)
مُومْبَاي (definite invariable nominative singular)
مُومْبَاي (accusative definite invariable singular)
مُومْبَاي (definite genitive invariable singular)

ar-decl-noun

مُومْبَاي:inv

Borrowed from English Mumbai, itself from Hindi मुंबई (mumbaī).

Mumbai (a megacity, the capital city of Maharashtra, India)


వారణాసి

te-proper noun

వారణాసి • (vāraṇāsi) ?

From Sanskrit वाराणसी (vārāṇasī); వరణ (varaṇa) + అసి (asi).

Varanasi (a city in Uttar Pradesh, India)


वाराणसी

hi-prop

वाराणसी • (vārāṇsī) f (Urdu spelling وارانسی)

vārāṇsī (romanization)
وارانسی (Urdu)
वाराणसी (direct singular)
वाराणसी (oblique singular)
वाराणसी (singular vocative)

/ʋɑː.ɾɑːɳ.siː/

[ʋäː.ɾä̃ːɳ.siː]

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit वाराणसी (vārāṇasī). Doublet of बनारस (banāras).


वाराणसी

sa-prop

वाराणसी • (vārāṇasī) stem, f

vārāṇasī (romanization)
वाराणसी (nominative singular)
वाराणसि (singular vocative)
वाराणसीम् (accusative singular)
वाराणस्या (instrumental singular)
वाराणस्यै (dative singular)
वाराणस्याः (ablative singular)
वाराणस्याः (genitive singular)
वाराणस्याम् (locative singular)

/ʋɑːˈɾɑː.ɳɐ.s̪iː/

Varanasi (a metropolis in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India)


ఆగ్రా

te-proper noun

ఆగ్రా • (āgrā) ?

Agra (a city and district of Uttar Pradesh, India)


गोवा

govā (romanization)
گوا (Urdu)
गोवा (direct singular)
गोवा (oblique singular)
गोवा (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Portuguese Goa, from Konkani गोंय (goiya), from Sanskrit गोमन्त (gomanta).


छत्तीसगढ़

head

छत्तीसगढ़ (chattīsgaṛh) (Odia script ଛତିଶଗଡ଼ି)

chattīsgaṛh (romanization)
ଛତିଶଗଡ଼ି (Odia character)

/t͡ʃʰət.tiːs.ɡəɽʱ/

[t͡ʃʰət̚.tiːs.ɡəɽʱ]

Compound of छत्तीस (chattīs, “thirty-six”) + गढ़ (gaṛh, “forts”).


छत्तीसगढ़

hi-proper noun

छत्तीसगढ़ • (chattīsgaṛh) m (Urdu spelling چھتیس گڑھ)

chattīsgaṛh (romanization)
چھتیس گڑھ (Urdu)
छत्तीसगढ़ (direct singular)
छत्तीसगढ़ (oblique singular)
छत्तीसगढ़ (singular vocative)

/t͡ʃʰət̪.t̪iːs.ɡəɽʱ/

[t͡ʃʰɐt̪̚.t̪iːs.ɡɐɽʱ]


हरियाणा

हरियाणा • (hariyāṇā) m (Urdu spelling ہریانہ)

hariyāṇā (romanization)
ہریانہ (Urdu)
हरियाणा (direct singular)
हरियाणे (oblique singular)
हरियाणे (singular vocative)

/ɦə.ɾɪ.jɑː.ɳɑː/

[ɦɐ.ɾi.jäː.ɳäː]

Borrowed from Haryanvi हरियाणा (hariyāṇā), from Apabhramsa हरियाण (hariyāṇa) found in the works of the 1000s CE writer Vibudh Shridhar. Further, probably from a metathesis of Prakrit *𑀅𑀳𑀺𑀭𑀸𑀬𑀡 (*ahirāyaṇa), from 𑀅𑀳𑀺𑀭 (ahira), a variant of Prakrit 𑀆𑀳𑀻𑀭 (āhīra), from Sanskrit आभीर (ābhīra) (the name of a community mentioned in the Mahabharata that inhabited the area of present-day Haryana in ancient times), suffixed with 𑀅𑀬𑀦 ~ 𑀅𑀬𑀡 (ayana ~ ayaṇa), from Sanskrit अयन (ayana, “path, road”).


Socorro

Ellipsis of Nossa Senhora do Perpétuo Socorro.

ellipsis

A village in North Goa district, Goa, India


తూర్పు సిక్కిం

te-proper noun

తూర్పు సిక్కిం • (tūrpu sikkiṁ) ?

East Sikkim (a district of Sikkim, India)

te:తూర్పు సిక్కిం


ఉత్తర సిక్కిం

ఉత్తర సిక్కిం • (uttara sikkiṁ) ?

North Sikkim (a district of Sikkim, India)

te:ఉత్తర సిక్కిం


పశ్చిమ సిక్కిం

పశ్చిమ సిక్కిం • (paścima sikkiṁ) ?

West Sikkim (a district of Sikkim, India)

te:పశ్చిమ సిక్కిం


దక్షిణ సిక్కిం

దక్షిణ సిక్కిం • (dakṣiṇa sikkiṁ) ?

South Sikkim (a district of Sikkim, India)

te:దక్షిణ సిక్కిం


అనంతపురం

From Sanskrit अनन्त (ananta) + పురం (puraṁ).

Anantapur (a town and district of Andhra Pradesh, India)


ఉత్తర గోవా

ఉత్తర గోవా • (uttara gōvā) ?

te:ఉత్తర గోవా


కురుక్షేత్ర

కురుక్షేత్ర • (kurukṣētra) ?

From Sanskrit कुरु (kuru) + क्षेत्र (kṣetra).

Kurukshetra (a district of Haryana, India)

te:కురుక్షేత్ర


దక్షిణ గోవా

దక్షిణ గోవా • (dakṣiṇa gōvā) ?

te:దక్షిణ గోవా


ఔరంగాబాదు

ఔరంగాబాదు • (auraṅgābādu) ?

Aurangabad (a city in Maharashtra, India)


అంబాలా

అంబాలా • (ambālā) ?


కోయంబత్తూరు

కోయంబత్తూరు • (kōyambattūru) ?

Coimbatore (a city in Tamil Nadu, India)

te:కోయంబత్తూరు


ఉత్తర కన్నడ

Uttara Kannada (a district of Karnataka, India)

te:ఉత్తర కన్నడ


పూణే

పూణే • (pūṇē) ?

Pune (a major city and district of Maharashtra, India)


దక్షిణ కన్నడ

దక్షిణ కన్నడ • (dakṣiṇa kannaḍa) ?

Dakshina Kannada
Dakshina Kannada#English

Dakshina Kannada (a district of Karnataka, India)

te:దక్షిణ కన్నడ


Rameswaram

From Tamil ராமேசுவரம் (rāmēcuvaram), from Sanskrit रामेश्वर (rāmeśvara) (राम (rāma) + ईश्वर (īśvara)).


కళింగపట్నం

కళింగపట్నం • (kaḷiṅgapaṭnaṁ) ?

From Sanskrit कलिङ्ग (kaliṅga) + Telugu పట్నం (paṭnaṁ).


गया

gayā (romanization)
گیا (Urdu)
गया (direct singular)
गए (oblique singular)
गये (oblique singular)
गए (singular vocative)
गये (singular vocative)


గయ

Borrowed from Sanskrit गया (gayā, “Gaya”).

Gaya (a city and district of Bihar, India)


नर्मदा

narmadā (romanization)
नर्मदा (direct singular)
नर्मदा (oblique singular)
नर्मदा (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit नर्मदा (narmadā).


సాలూరు

సాలూరు • (sālūru) ?

A town and municipality of Andhra Pradesh, India


బృందావనము

From Sanskrit वृन्दावन (vṛndāvana) + -ము (-mu).

Vrindavan: A city in Uttar Pradesh, India


वृन्दावन

hi-proper noun

वृन्दावन • (vŕndāvan) m

→ English: Vrindavan

→ Indonesian: Prindapan

/ʋɾɪn.d̪ɑː.ʋən/

[ʋɾɪ̃n̪.d̪äː.ʋɐ̃n]

Borrowed from Sanskrit वृन्दावन (vṛndāvana).

bor+

Vrindavan (a city in Uttar Pradesh, India)


दादर और नगर हवेली

hi-proper noun

दादर और नगर हवेली • (dādar aur nagar havelī) ?

/d̪ɑː.d̪əɾ ɔːɾ nə.ɡəɾ ɦə.ʋeː.liː/

[d̪äː.d̪ɐɾ‿ɔːɾ‿nɐ.ɡɐɾ‿ɦɐ.ʋeː.liː]

Dadra and Nagar Haveli (a district of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, India)


Red Corridor

A region in eastern India that experiences considerable Naxalite-Maoist insurgency.


उत्तराखंड

उत्तराखंड • (uttarākhaṇḍ) m (Urdu spelling اتراکھنڈ)

uttarākhaṇḍ (romanization)
اتراکھنڈ (Urdu)
उत्तराखंड (direct singular)
उत्तराखंड (oblique singular)
उत्तराखंड (singular vocative)

/ʊt̪.t̪ə.ɾɑː.kʰəɳɖ/

[ʊt̪̚.t̪ɐ.ɾäː.kʰɐ̃ɳɖ]

उत्तर (uttar, “northern”) + खंड (khaṇḍ, “region, part, piece”).

com

hi:उत्तराखंड


त्रिपुरा

hi-proper noun

त्रिपुरा • (tripurā) ? (Urdu spelling تری پورہ)

tripurā (romanization)
تری پورہ (Urdu)
त्रिपुरा (direct singular)
त्रिपुरे (oblique singular)
त्रिपुरे (singular vocative)

/t̪ɾɪ.pʊ.ɾɑː/

[t̪ɾɪ.pʊ.ɾäː]


तमिल नाडु

तमिल नाडु • (tamil nāḍu) ? (Urdu spelling تامل ناڈو)

tamil nāḍu (romanization)
تامل ناڈو (Urdu)

Borrowed from Tamil தமிழ் நாடு (tamiḻ nāṭu).

bor+

hi:तमिल नाडु


मिज़ोरम

hi-proper noun

मिज़ोरम • (mizoram) m (Urdu spelling میزورم)

mizoram (romanization)
میزورم (Urdu)
मिज़ोरम (direct singular)
मिज़ोरम (oblique singular)
मिज़ोरम (singular vocative)


नागालैंड

नागालैंड • (nāgālaiṇḍ) ? (Urdu spelling ناگالینڈ)

nāgālaiṇḍ (romanization)
ناگالینڈ (Urdu)
नागालैंड (direct singular)
नागालैंड (oblique singular)
नागालैंड (singular vocative)

/nɑː.ɡɑː.lɛːɳɖ/

[näː.ɡäː.lɛ̃ːɳɖ]


मणिपुर

मणिपुर • (maṇipur) m (Urdu spelling منی پور)

maṇipur (romanization)
منی پور (Urdu)
मणिपुर (direct singular)
मणिपुर (oblique singular)
मणिपुर (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit मणिपुर (maṇipura). By surface analysis, मणि (maṇi) + -पुर (-pur).


पश्चिम बंगाल

hi-proper noun

पश्चिम बंगाल • (paścim baṅgāl) m (Urdu spelling پشچم بنگال)

paścim baṅgāl (romanization)
پشچم بنگال (Urdu)
पश्चिम बंगाल (direct singular)
पश्चिम बंगाल (oblique singular)
पश्चिम बंगाल (singular vocative)

/pəʃ.t͡ʃɪm bəŋ.ɡɑːl/

[pɐʃ.t͡ʃɪ̃m‿bɐ̃ŋ.ɡäːl]

Calque of English West Bengal, Bengali পশ্চিমবঙ্গ (pościmboṅgo).

hi:पश्चिम बंगाल


हिमाचल प्रदेश

हिमाचल प्रदेश • (himācal pradeś) m (Urdu spelling ہماچل پردیش)

himācal pradeś (romanization)
ہماچل پردیش (Urdu)
हिमाचल प्रदेश (direct singular)
हिमाचल प्रदेश (oblique singular)
हिमाचल प्रदेश (singular vocative)

/ɦɪ.mɑː.t͡ʃəl pɾə.d̪eːʃ/

[ɦɪ.mäː.t͡ʃɐl‿pɾɐ.d̪eːʃ]

Compound of हिमाचल (himācal) + प्रदेश (pradeś), literally “the snow-region state”. The name हिमाचल (himācal) was first used for the region by the scholar Acharya Diwakar Datt Sharma.


अरुणाचल प्रदेश

hi-proper noun

اروناچل پردیش

अरुणाचल प्रदेश • (aruṇācal pradeś) m (Urdu spelling اروناچل پردیش)

aruṇācal pradeś (romanization)
اروناچل پردیش (Urdu)
अरुणाचल प्रदेश (direct singular)
अरुणाचल प्रदेश (oblique singular)
अरुणाचल प्रदेश (singular vocative)

→ English: Arunachal Pradesh

desc

ਅਰੁਣਾਚਲ ਪ੍ਰਦੇਸ਼

→ Punjabi: ਅਰੁਣਾਚਲ ਪ੍ਰਦੇਸ਼ (aruṇācal prdeś)

desctree

اَرُوناچَل پْرَدیش

→ Urdu: اَرُوناچَل پْرَدیش (arūnācal pradeś)
→ Arabic: أَرُونَاجَل بْرَدِيش (ʔarūnājal bradīš)

/ə.ɾʊ.ɳɑː.t͡ʃəl pɾə.d̪eːʃ/

[ɐ.ɾʊ.ɳäː.t͡ʃɐl‿pɾɐ.d̪eːʃ]

Compound of अरुणाचल (aruṇācal) + प्रदेश (pradeś)


झारखंड

hi-proper noun

झारखंड • (jhārkhaṇḍ) m (Urdu spelling جھارکھنڈ)

jhārkhaṇḍ (romanization)
جھارکھنڈ (Urdu)
झारखंड (direct singular)
झारखंड (oblique singular)
झारखंड (singular vocative)

/d͡ʒʱɑːɾ.kʰəɳɖ/

[d͡ʒʱäːɾ.kʰɐ̃ɳɖ]


झारखंड

head

झारखंड • (jhārkhaṇḍa) ?

mr-proper noun

झारखंड • (jhārkhaṇḍa) ?

/d͡zʱaɾ.kʰəɳ.ɖə/


अरुणाचल

hi-proper noun

अरुणाचल • (aruṇācal) ?

/ə.ɾʊ.ɳɑː.t͡ʃəl/

[ɐ.ɾʊ.ɳäː.t͡ʃɐl]


班加羅爾

ㄅㄢ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄦˇ

/pän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/paːn⁵⁵ kaː⁵⁵ lɔː²¹ jiː¹³/

/pän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/paːn⁵⁵ kaː⁵⁵ lɔː²¹ jiː¹³/

(Mainland China) Bangalore (a megacity, the state capital of Karnataka, India)


अहमदाबाद

अहमदाबाद • (ahmadābād) m (Urdu spelling احمد آباد)

ahmadābād (romanization)
احمد آباد (Urdu)
अहमदाबाद (direct singular)
अहमदाबाद (oblique singular)
अहमदाबाद (singular vocative)

hi-ndecl

//अह्मदाबाद<M.sg>

/əɦ.mə.d̪ɑː.bɑːd̪/

[ɛʱ.mɐ.d̪äː.bäːd̪]

From अहमद (ahmad, “Ahmad Shah I”) + -आबाद (-ābād, “placename suffix”). Compare Gujarati અમદાવાદ (amadāvād).

af

Ahmedabad (the largest city in Gujarat, India)


अहमदाबाद

head

अहमदाबाद • (ahmadābād) n

mr-proper noun

अहमदाबाद • (ahmadābād) n

Ultimately from अहमद (ahmad, “Ahmad Shah I”) + -आबाद (-ābād, “placename suffix”). Compare Gujarati અમદાવાદ (amadāvād).


Калькутта

ru-proper noun+

Кальку́тта • (Kalʹkútta) f inan (genitive Кальку́тты)

Кальку́тта (canonical)
Kalʹkútta (romanization)
Кальку́тты (genitive)
Кальку́тта (nominative singular)
Кальку́тты (genitive singular)
Кальку́тте (dative singular)
Кальку́тту (accusative singular)
Кальку́ттой (instrumental singular)
Кальку́ттою (instrumental singular)
Кальку́тте (prepositional singular)


నండూరు

te-proper noun

నండూరు • (naṇḍūru) ?


వేమూరు

వేమూరు • (vēmūru) ?


నేదునూరు

నేదునూరు • (nēdunūru) ?


अंडमान और निकोबार द्वीपसमूह

hi-proper noun

انڈمان اور نکوبار دویپسموہ

अंडमान और निकोबार द्वीपसमूह • (aṇḍamān aur nikobār dvīpsamūh) m (Urdu spelling انڈمان اور نکوبار دویپسموہ)

aṇḍamān aur nikobār dvīpsamūh (romanization)
انڈمان اور نکوبار دویپسموہ (Urdu)
अंडमान और निकोबार द्वीपसमूह (direct singular)
अंडमान और निकोबार द्वीपसमूह (oblique singular)
अंडमान और निकोबार द्वीपसमूह (singular vocative)

hi-ndecl

अंडमान और निकोबार द्वीपसमूह//द्वीप॰समूह<M.sg>

/əɳ.ɖə.mɑːn ɔːɾ nɪ.koː.bɑːɾ d̪ʋiːp.sə.muːɦ/

[ɐ̃ɳ.ɖɐ.mä̃ːn‿ɔːɾ‿nɪ.koː.bäːɾ‿d̪wiːp.sɐ.muːʱ]

LL-Q1568 (hin)-AryamanA-अंडमान और निकोबार द्वीपसमूह.wav

Calque of English Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

calque

Andaman and Nicobar Islands (a union territory of India)

en-अंडमान_और_निकोबार_द्वीपसमूह-hi-name-4wJC4KCL

दादर और नगर हवेली एवं दमन और दीव

dādar aur nagar havelī evã daman aur dīv


పెద్దాపురము

te-proper noun

పెద్దాపురము • (peddāpuramu) ?

te:పెద్దాపురము


కావలి

Cognate with Malayalam കാവൽ (kāval), Tamil காவல் (kāval).


పెయ్యేరు

పెయ్యేరు • (peyyēru) ?


మోపర్రు

మోపర్రు • (mōparru) ?


వేములవాడ

వేములవాడ • (vēmulavāḍa) ?


अयोध्या

hi-prop

अयोध्या • (ayodhyā) f (Urdu spelling ایودھیا)

ayodhyā (romanization)
ایودھیا (Urdu)
अयोध्या (direct singular)
अयोध्या (oblique singular)
अयोध्या (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अयोध्या (ayodhyā).

lbor

Ayodhya (a city in Uttar Pradesh, India, and birthplace of Rāma)


अयोध्या

ayodhyā (romanization)
अयोध्या (nominative singular)
अयोध्ये (dual nominative)
अयोध्याः (nominative plural)
अयोध्ये (singular vocative)
अयोध्ये (dual vocative)
अयोध्याः (plural vocative)
अयोध्याम् (accusative singular)
अयोध्ये (accusative dual)
अयोध्याः (accusative plural)
अयोध्यया (instrumental singular)
अयोध्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अयोध्याभिः (instrumental plural)
अयोध्यायै (dative singular)
अयोध्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
अयोध्याभ्यः (dative plural)
अयोध्यायाः (ablative singular)
अयोध्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अयोध्याभ्यः (ablative plural)
अयोध्यायाः (genitive singular)
अयोध्ययोः (dual genitive)
अयोध्यानाम् (genitive plural)
अयोध्यायाम् (locative singular)
अयोध्ययोः (dual locative)
अयोध्यासु (locative plural)

→ Bengali: অযোধ্যা (ojōddha) (learned)

→ Gujarati: અયોધ્યા (ayodhyā) (learned)

→ Hindi: अयोध्या (ayodhyā) (learned)

→ Kannada: ಅಯೋಧ್ಯೆ (ayōdhye)

→ Khmer: អយុធ្យា (ʼɑɑyuthyiə) (learned)

desc

→ Malayalam: അയോദ്ധ്യ (ayōddhya), അയോധ്യ (ayōdhya)

→ Marathi: अयोध्या (ayodhyā) (learned)

→ Tamil: அயோத்தி (ayōtti)

→ Telugu: అయోధ్య (ayōdhya) (learned)

desctree

→ Thai: อยุธยา (à-yút-tá-yaa) (learned)
→ Burmese: အယုဓျာ (a.yu.dhya)
→ Burmese: ယိုးဒယား (yui:da.ya:)
→ Thai: โยดะยา (yoo-dà-yaa)

/ɐˈjoːd̪ʱ.jɑː/

Compound of अयोध्य (ayodhya) + -आ (-ā, feminine suffix), literally “unsubduable citadel”.

com+

A city, the administrative headquarters of Ayodhya district, Uttar Pradesh, India, on the bank of the Sarayu river.


దువ్వూరు

te-proper noun

దువ్వూరు • (duvvūru) ?


नागपुर

hi-proper noun

नागपुर • (nāgpur) m (Urdu spelling ناگپور)

nāgpur (romanization)
ناگپور (Urdu)
नागपुर (direct singular)
नागपुर (oblique singular)
नागपुर (singular vocative)

Calque of Marathi नागपूर (nāgpūr), from नाग (nāg, “Nag River or naga”) + -पुर (-pur, “city”).

af

Nagpur (a large city, the winter capital of Maharashtra, India)

Nagpur (a district of Maharashtra, India, containing the city of the same name)


ਅੰਮ੍ਰਿਤਸਰ

pa-proper noun

ਅੰਮ੍ਰਿਤਸਰ • (ammritsar) m (Shahmukhi spelling امرتسر)

ammritsar (romanization)
امرتسر (Shahmukhi)

ਅੰ‧ਮ੍ਰਿ‧ਤ‧ਸ‧ਰ


अमृतसर

hi-proper noun

अमृतसर • (amŕtsar) m (Urdu spelling امرتسر)

amŕtsar (romanization)
امرتسر (Urdu)
अमृतसर (direct singular)
अमृतसर (oblique singular)
अमृतसर (singular vocative)

[ɐ̃m.ɾɪt̪.sɐɾ]

अमृत (amŕt, “nectar”) + सर (sar, “lake”), from Sanskrit.


यमुना

yamunā (romanization)
یمنا (Urdu)
यमुना (direct singular)
यमुना (oblique singular)
यमुना (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit यमुना (yamunā), from यम (yama, “twin”), as the Yamuna runs parallel with the Ganges.

lbor

Yamuna, Jumna (a river in the states of Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh and Haryana and union territory of Delhi, India)

Arthur Anthony Macdonell
Arthur Berriedale Keith


जम्मू

jammū (romanization)
جموں (Urdu)
जम्मू (direct singular)
जम्मू (oblique singular)
जम्मू (singular vocative)

→ English: Jammu

From Sanskrit जम्बू (jambū). Traditionally considered to be named after Jambu Lochan.

Jammu (a city in India, winter capital of the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir)


मिज़ोराम

hi-proper noun

मिज़ोराम • (mizorām) m

mizorām (romanization)
मिज़ोराम (direct singular)
मिज़ोराम (oblique singular)
मिज़ोराम (singular vocative)

मिज़ोरम मिज़ोरम#Hindi

Alternative form of मिज़ोरम (mizoram): Mizoram (a state of India)


มุมไบ

Mumbai (a megacity, the capital of Maharashtra, India)


บอมเบย์

th-proper noun

บอมเบย์ • (bɔm-bee)

(dated) Bombay (former name of Mumbai, the capital city of Maharashtra, India)


دهلی

Delhi (a megacity and union territory of India, containing the national capital New Delhi)


دهلی

head

دِهْلی • (dehli)

fa-proper noun

دِهْلی • (dehli)

→ Arabic: دِهْلِي (dihlī)

→ Ottoman Turkish: دهلی (Dihli)

desctree

→ Urdu: دہلی (dihlī)
→ Arabic: دِهْلِي (dihlī)
→ English: Delhi
→ Arabic: دِلْهِي (dilhī)
→ Chinese: 德里 (Délǐ)
→ Greek: Δελχί (Delchí)
→ Hebrew: דֵלְהִי (delhī)
→ Japanese: デリー (Derī)
→ Turkish: Delhi
→ Kannada: ದೆಹಲಿ (dehali)

حضرت دهلی

Delhi the Sacred; a title used when referring to the city


तेलंगाना

hi-proper noun

तेलंगाना • (telaṅgānā) m (Urdu spelling تلنگانہ)

telaṅgānā (romanization)
تلنگانہ (Urdu)
तेलंगाना (direct singular)
तेलंगाने (oblique singular)
तेलंगाने (singular vocative)

/t̪eː.ləŋ.ɡɑː.nɑː/

[t̪eː.lɐ̃ŋ.ɡäː.näː]

Borrowed from Telugu తెలంగాణ (telaṅgāṇa).


मेघालय

hi-proper noun

मेघालय • (meghālay) m (Urdu spelling میگھالیہ)

meghālay (romanization)
میگھالیہ (Urdu)
मेघालय (direct singular)
मेघालय (oblique singular)
मेघालय (singular vocative)

From Sanskrit मेघालय (meghālaya), composed of मेघ (megha, “cloud”) + आलय (ālaya, “abode”).


พระนครศรีอยุธยา

th-proper noun

พระนครศรีอยุธยา

พระนครศรีอยุธยา • (prá-ná-kɔɔn-sǐi-à-yút-tá-yaa)

/pʰra˦˥.na˦˥.kʰɔːn˧.siː˩˩˦.ʔa˨˩.jut̚˦˥.tʰa˦˥.jaː˧/

From พระ (prá, “head of nouns concerning gods, royals, etc”, literally “excellent; godly; holy; sacred; etc”) + นคร (ná-kɔɔn, “city; city-state; etc”) + ศรี (sǐi, “honorific”, literally “gracious; glorious; radiant; splendid; etc”) + อยุธยา (à-yút-tá-yaa, “Ayutthaya”, literally “impregnable; invincible; unconquerable; etc”). Compare Khmer ព្រះនគរឝ្រីអយុធ្យា (preăhnôkôrshreiʼyŭthyéa).

cog

ព្រះនគរឝ្រីអយុធ្យា


कलकत्ता

hi-prop

कलकत्ता • (kalkattā) m (Urdu spelling کلکتہ)

kalkattā (romanization)
کلکتہ (Urdu)
कलकत्ता (direct singular)
कलकत्ता (oblique singular)
कलकत्ते (oblique singular)
कलकत्ता (singular vocative)
कलकत्ते (singular vocative)

Borrowed from English Calcutta, ultimately from Bengali কলকাতা (kolkata).

Calcutta (former name of Kolkata, the capital city of West Bengal, India)


पटना

paṭnā (romanization)
پٹنہ (Urdu)
पटना (direct singular)
पटने (oblique singular)
पटने (singular vocative)

Unknown. Also known as पाटलिपुत्र (pāṭliputra) at one time.
Perhaps from Sanskrit पट्टन (paṭṭana, “town”), probably from Dravidian.

Patna (the capital and largest city of Bihar, India)

Patna (a district of Bihar, India, containing the city of the same name)


भुवनेश्वर

hi-proper noun

भुवनेश्वर • (bhuvneśvar) m (Urdu spelling بھونیشور)

bhuvneśvar (romanization)
بھونیشور (Urdu)
भुवनेश्वर (direct singular)
भुवनेश्वर (oblique singular)
भुवनेश्वर (singular vocative)

Bhubaneshwar (a city, the capital of Odisha, India)


आगरा

āgrā (romanization)
آگرہ (Urdu)
आगरा (direct singular)
आगरे (oblique singular)
आगरे (singular vocative)

Unknown. Compare Punjabi ਆਗਰਾ (āgarā) / آگرا (āgrā), Gujarati આગ્રા (āgrā), Marathi आग्रा (āgrā), Bengali আগ্রা (agra), Kannada ಆಗ್ರಾ (āgrā).


औरंगाबाद

औरंगाबाद • (auraṅgābād) m (Urdu spelling اورنگ آباد)

auraṅgābād (romanization)
اورنگ آباد (Urdu)
औरंगाबाद (direct singular)
औरंगाबाद (oblique singular)
औरंगाबाद (singular vocative)

/ɔː.ɾəŋ.ɡɑː.bɑːd̪/

[ɔː.ɾɐ̃ŋ.ɡäː.bäːd̪]

From औरंगज़ेब (auraṅgzeb, “Aurangzeb”) + -आबाद (-ābād).

af

Aurangabad (a city in Maharashtra, India)

Aurangabad (a city in Bihar, India)
A district of Bihar, India

A Lok Sabha constituency in Bihar, India


औरंगाबाद

head

औरंगाबाद • (auraṅgābād) m

mr-proper noun

औरंगाबाद • (auraṅgābād) m

Borrowed from Hindi औरंगाबाद (auraṅgābād) / Urdu اورنگ آباد (auraṅgābād).

bor+

mr:औरंगाबाद (निःसंदिग्धीकरण)

Aurangabad (a city in Bihar, India)
A district of Bihar, India.

A Lok Sabha constituency in Bihar, India.


मेरठ

meraṭh (romanization)
میرٹھ (Urdu)
मेरठ (direct singular)
मेरठ (oblique singular)
मेरठ (singular vocative)

Claimed to be inherited from Sanskrit मयराष्ट्र (mayarāṣṭra), from मय (maya, “Mayasura”) + राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra, “kingdom”).


आलप्पुला

hi-proper noun

आलप्पुला • (ālappulā) m (Urdu spelling آلاپولا)

ālappulā (romanization)
آلاپولا (Urdu)
आलप्पुला (direct singular)
आलप्पुला (oblique singular)
आलप्पुला (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Malayalam ആലപ്പുഴ (ālappuḻa).

bor+

hi:आलप्पुष़ा जिला


हस्तिनापुर

hi-proper noun

हस्तिनापुर • (hastināpur) m (Urdu spelling ہستناپور)

hastināpur (romanization)
ہستناپور (Urdu)
हस्तिनापुर (direct singular)
हस्तिनापुर (oblique singular)
हस्तिनापुर (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit हस्तिनापुर (hastināpura).

bor+

Hastinapura (a city in Uttar Pradesh, India)


हस्तिनापुर

hastināpura (romanization)
हस्तिनापुरः (nominative singular)
हस्तिनापुर (singular vocative)
हस्तिनापुरम् (accusative singular)
हस्तिनापुरेण (instrumental singular)
हस्तिनापुराय (dative singular)
हस्तिनापुरात् (ablative singular)
हस्तिनापुरस्य (genitive singular)
हस्तिनापुरे (locative singular)

Compound of हस्तिना (hastinā, “elephants”) + पुर (pura, “city”).

com+

Hastinapura (a city in Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India)


मौर्य

hi-proper noun

मौर्य • (maurya) m (Urdu spelling موریا)

maurya (romanization)
موریا (Urdu)
मौर्य (direct singular)
मौर्य (oblique singular)
मौर्य (singular vocative)

Maurya, Mauryan Empire (an ancient empire in present-day India, Bangladesh and Pakistan)