Jordan

en-proper noun

Jordan (countable and uncountable, plural Jordans)

From Latin Iordanēs, from Ancient Greek Ἰορδάνης (Iordánēs), from Biblical Hebrew יַרְדֵּן (yardén, “Jordan (river)”). Doublet of Yarden.

der

A river in Western Asia, in the Middle East, that empties into the Dead Sea, flowing through Israel, the Golan Heights, the West Bank and Jordan.


Jordan

From Latin Iordanes, from Ancient Greek Ἰορδάνης (Iordánēs), from Biblical Hebrew יַרְדֵּן (yardén, “Jordan (river)”). The given name is from Michael Jordan.

Jordan (a river in Western Asia, in the Middle East, that empties into the Dead Sea, flowing through Israel, the Golan Heights, the West Bank and Jordan)


Jordan

Jordan (nominative singular)
Jordan (accusative nominative singular)
Jordanin (accusative genitive singular)
Jordanin (genitive singular)
Jordania (partitive singular)
Jordanissa (inessive singular)
Jordanista (elative singular)
Jordaniin (illative singular)
Jordanilla (adessive singular)
Jordanilta (ablative singular)
Jordanille (allative singular)
Jordanina (essive singular)
Jordaniksi (singular translative)
Jordanitta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Jordanini (nominative singular)
Jordanini (accusative nominative singular)
Jordanini (accusative genitive singular)
Jordanini (genitive singular)
Jordaniani (partitive singular)
Jordanissani (inessive singular)
Jordanistani (elative singular)
Jordaniini (illative singular)
Jordanillani (adessive singular)
Jordaniltani (ablative singular)
Jordanilleni (allative singular)
Jordaninani (essive singular)
Jordanikseni (singular translative)
Jordanittani (abessive singular)
Jordanisi (nominative singular)
Jordanisi (accusative nominative singular)
Jordanisi (accusative genitive singular)
Jordanisi (genitive singular)
Jordaniasi (partitive singular)
Jordanissasi (inessive singular)
Jordanistasi (elative singular)
Jordaniisi (illative singular)
Jordanillasi (adessive singular)
Jordaniltasi (ablative singular)
Jordanillesi (allative singular)
Jordaninasi (essive singular)
Jordaniksesi (singular translative)
Jordanittasi (abessive singular)
Jordanimme (nominative singular)
Jordanimme (accusative nominative singular)
Jordanimme (accusative genitive singular)
Jordanimme (genitive singular)
Jordaniamme (partitive singular)
Jordanissamme (inessive singular)
Jordanistamme (elative singular)
Jordaniimme (illative singular)
Jordanillamme (adessive singular)
Jordaniltamme (ablative singular)
Jordanillemme (allative singular)
Jordaninamme (essive singular)
Jordaniksemme (singular translative)
Jordanittamme (abessive singular)
Jordaninne (nominative singular)
Jordaninne (accusative nominative singular)
Jordaninne (accusative genitive singular)
Jordaninne (genitive singular)
Jordanianne (partitive singular)
Jordanissanne (inessive singular)
Jordanistanne (elative singular)
Jordaniinne (illative singular)
Jordanillanne (adessive singular)
Jordaniltanne (ablative singular)
Jordanillenne (allative singular)
Jordaninanne (essive singular)
Jordaniksenne (singular translative)
Jordanittanne (abessive singular)
Jordaninsa (nominative singular)
Jordaninsa (accusative nominative singular)
Jordaninsa (accusative genitive singular)
Jordaninsa (genitive singular)
Jordaniaan (partitive singular)
Jordaniansa (partitive singular)
Jordanissaan (inessive singular)
Jordanissansa (inessive singular)
Jordanistaan (elative singular)
Jordanistansa (elative singular)
Jordaniinsa (illative singular)
Jordanillaan (adessive singular)
Jordanillansa (adessive singular)
Jordaniltaan (ablative singular)
Jordaniltansa (ablative singular)
Jordanilleen (allative singular)
Jordanillensa (allative singular)
Jordaninaan (essive singular)
Jordaninansa (essive singular)
Jordanikseen (singular translative)
Jordaniksensa (singular translative)
Jordanittaan (abessive singular)
Jordanittansa (abessive singular)


Jordan

de-proper noun

der Jordan m (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Jordan or des Jordans)

der Jordan (canonical masculine)
des Jordan (definite genitive)
des Jordans (definite genitive)


Jordan

From Hebrew יַרְדֵּן (yardén), and Arabic الأردن (“al-'urdunn”).


Jordan

Jòrdan (canonical masculine)
Јо̀рдан (Cyrillic)
Jordan (nominative singular)
Jordana (genitive singular)
Jordanu (dative singular)
Jordan (accusative singular)
Jordane (singular vocative)
Jordanu (locative singular)
Jordanom (instrumental singular)


Jordan

From Old Swedish Iordan. Cognate with Old Danish Jordanus (partially latinized).


Belém

From Old Galician-Portuguese Belen, from Latin Bēthlehemum, from Ancient Greek Βηθλεέμ (Bēthleém), from Hebrew בּית לחם (bet lékhem).


Jerusalem

en-proper noun

Jerusalem (countable and uncountable, plural Jerusalems)

→ Maori: Hiruharama

/d͡ʒəˈɹuːsələm/

/d͡ʒəˈɹuːzələm/

From Old English Hierusalem or Old French Jherusalem or Late Latin Ierusalem, Hierusalem, from Latin Hierosolyma, from Ancient Greek Ἰερουσαλήμ (Ierousalḗm), from Biblical Hebrew יְרוּשָׁלַיִם (Yərūšālayim).

der

יְרוּשָׁלַיִם

Meronyms: East Jerusalem (EJ, East al-Quds); West Jerusalem (WJ)

Mediterranean Sea
Mediterranean Sea#English

Hierosolyma

chiefly in reference to the ancient Roman or Crusader era city

A city in the Holy Land between the Mediterranean Sea and Dead Sea, holy in Judaism, Christianity and Islam; the claimed capital cities of both Israel and Palestine.

꾸드스

North Korea and South Korean Islamic contexts


Jerusalem

Jerusalem (the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of Israel; the claimed capital city of Palestine)


Jerusalem

Jerusalem (nominative singular)
Jerusalem (accusative nominative singular)
Jerusalemin (accusative genitive singular)
Jerusalemin (genitive singular)
Jerusalemia (partitive singular)
Jerusalemissa (inessive singular)
Jerusalemista (elative singular)
Jerusalemiin (illative singular)
Jerusalemilla (adessive singular)
Jerusalemilta (ablative singular)
Jerusalemille (allative singular)
Jerusalemina (essive singular)
Jerusalemiksi (singular translative)
Jerusalemitta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Jerusalemini (nominative singular)
Jerusalemini (accusative nominative singular)
Jerusalemini (accusative genitive singular)
Jerusalemini (genitive singular)
Jerusalemiani (partitive singular)
Jerusalemissani (inessive singular)
Jerusalemistani (elative singular)
Jerusalemiini (illative singular)
Jerusalemillani (adessive singular)
Jerusalemiltani (ablative singular)
Jerusalemilleni (allative singular)
Jerusaleminani (essive singular)
Jerusalemikseni (singular translative)
Jerusalemittani (abessive singular)
Jerusalemisi (nominative singular)
Jerusalemisi (accusative nominative singular)
Jerusalemisi (accusative genitive singular)
Jerusalemisi (genitive singular)
Jerusalemiasi (partitive singular)
Jerusalemissasi (inessive singular)
Jerusalemistasi (elative singular)
Jerusalemiisi (illative singular)
Jerusalemillasi (adessive singular)
Jerusalemiltasi (ablative singular)
Jerusalemillesi (allative singular)
Jerusaleminasi (essive singular)
Jerusalemiksesi (singular translative)
Jerusalemittasi (abessive singular)
Jerusalemimme (nominative singular)
Jerusalemimme (accusative nominative singular)
Jerusalemimme (accusative genitive singular)
Jerusalemimme (genitive singular)
Jerusalemiamme (partitive singular)
Jerusalemissamme (inessive singular)
Jerusalemistamme (elative singular)
Jerusalemiimme (illative singular)
Jerusalemillamme (adessive singular)
Jerusalemiltamme (ablative singular)
Jerusalemillemme (allative singular)
Jerusaleminamme (essive singular)
Jerusalemiksemme (singular translative)
Jerusalemittamme (abessive singular)
Jerusaleminne (nominative singular)
Jerusaleminne (accusative nominative singular)
Jerusaleminne (accusative genitive singular)
Jerusaleminne (genitive singular)
Jerusalemianne (partitive singular)
Jerusalemissanne (inessive singular)
Jerusalemistanne (elative singular)
Jerusalemiinne (illative singular)
Jerusalemillanne (adessive singular)
Jerusalemiltanne (ablative singular)
Jerusalemillenne (allative singular)
Jerusaleminanne (essive singular)
Jerusalemiksenne (singular translative)
Jerusalemittanne (abessive singular)
Jerusaleminsa (nominative singular)
Jerusaleminsa (accusative nominative singular)
Jerusaleminsa (accusative genitive singular)
Jerusaleminsa (genitive singular)
Jerusalemiaan (partitive singular)
Jerusalemiansa (partitive singular)
Jerusalemissaan (inessive singular)
Jerusalemissansa (inessive singular)
Jerusalemistaan (elative singular)
Jerusalemistansa (elative singular)
Jerusalemiinsa (illative singular)
Jerusalemillaan (adessive singular)
Jerusalemillansa (adessive singular)
Jerusalemiltaan (ablative singular)
Jerusalemiltansa (ablative singular)
Jerusalemilleen (allative singular)
Jerusalemillensa (allative singular)
Jerusaleminaan (essive singular)
Jerusaleminansa (essive singular)
Jerusalemikseen (singular translative)
Jerusalemiksensa (singular translative)
Jerusalemittaan (abessive singular)
Jerusalemittansa (abessive singular)

From Late Latin Ierusalem, Hierusalem, from Latin Hierosolyma, from Ancient Greek Ἰερουσαλήμ (Ierousalḗm), from Biblical Hebrew יְרוּשָׁלַיִם (Yərūšālayim), which see for more.

יְרוּשָׁלַיִם


Jerusalem

de-proper noun

Jerusalem n (proper noun, genitive Jerusalems or (optionally with an article) Jerusalem)

Jerusalems (genitive)
Jerusalem (genitive with-article)


Jerusalem

Jerusalem (nominative singular)
Jerusalemaj (dual nominative)
Jerusalemy (nominative plural)
Jerusalema (genitive singular)
Jerusalemow (dual genitive)
Jerusalemow (genitive plural)
Jerusalemej (dative singular)
Jerusalemomaj (dative dual)
Jerusalemam (dative plural)
Jerusalem (accusative singular)
Jerusalemaj (accusative dual)
Jerusalemy (accusative plural)
Jerusalemom (instrumental singular)
Jerusalemomaj (dual instrumental)
Jerusalemami (instrumental plural)
Jerusalemu (locative singular)
Jerusalemomaj (dual locative)
Jerusalemach (locative plural)
Jerusalemo (singular vocative)
Jerusalemje (singular vocative)
Jerusalemaj (dual vocative)
Jerusalemy (plural vocative)
Jeruzalem (alternative)


ירושלים

he-proper noun

יְרוּשָׁלַיִם

יְרוּשָׁלָיִם

יְרוּשָׁלַיִם • (yerushaláyim) f (Biblical Hebrew pausal form יְרוּשָׁלָיִם)

יְרוּשָׁלַיִם (canonical)
yerushaláyim (romanization)
form יְרוּשָׁלָיִם (Biblical-Hebrew pausal)
ירושלם (alternative)
𐤉𐤓𐤅𐤔𐤋𐤉𐤌 (alternative)

desc

Aramaic: יְרוּשְׁלֶם (yərūšəlem)

Aramaic: יְרוּשְׁלֶם (yərūšəlem)

→ Ancient Greek: Ἱερουσαλήμ (Hierousalḗm)

Ancient Greek: Ἱεροσόλυμα (Hierosóluma)

→ Latin: Hierosolyma

Disputed. Presumably from a Western Semitic form attested in Ancient Egyptian as Aw-w-SA-A-m-m-N25 (ꜣwšꜣmm). Possibly of ultimate origin ירו (yarú, “he lays down”) + שלם (Shalém, “the Canaanite god Shalem”). Popular etymological explanation יראה (yir'éh, “he sees”) + שלום (shalóm, “peace”). Akin to Akkadian 𒌑𒊒𒊓𒅆𒆠 (Urušalim) and Classical Syriac ܐܘܪܫܠܡ (ʾŪrišlēm). Word-end pronunciation of -áyim most likely a post-Biblical development.

compound

Jerusalem (a city in the Holy Land between the Mediterranean Sea and Dead Sea, holy in Judaism, Christianity and Islam; the claimed capital cities of both Israel and Palestine)


ירושלים

/jərʊʃɔˈɫajəm/

/jərɪʃʊˈɫajəm/

From Hebrew יְרוּשָׁלַיִם.

bor

יְרוּשָׁלַיִם

Hebrew יְרוּשָׁלַיִם


Fertile Crescent

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Fertile Crescent.wav

Coined by University of Chicago archaeologist James Henry Breasted.

coin

This great semicircle, for lack of a name, may be called the fertile crescent.

1914, James Harvey Robinson, James Henry Breasted, Charles Austin Beard, Outlines of European History: Earliest man, the Orient, Greece, and Rome:

The Fertile Crescent has always been in close touch with the other parts of the Middle East: Turkey, Iran, the Arabian peninsula, and Egypt.

1988, Charles Issawi, The Fertile Crescent, 1800-1914: A Documentary Economic History, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 3:

(historical) A crescent-shaped geographic region of fertile land in the Middle East in Western Asia, stretching from present-day Iraq through eastern Turkey to Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Israel and Palestine.


الأردن

ar-proper noun

الْأُرْدُن or الْأُرْدُنّ • (al-ʔurdun or al-ʔurdunn) m

الْأُرْدُن (canonical)
الْأُرْدُنّ (canonical)
al-ʔurdun (romanization)
al-ʔurdunn (romanization)
الْأُرْدُن (definite informal singular triptote)
الْأُرْدُنّ (definite informal singular triptote)
الْأُرْدُنُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْأُرْدُنُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْأُرْدُنَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْأُرْدُنَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْأُرْدُنِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْأُرْدُنِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)

From جُنْد الْأُرْدُنّ (jund al-ʔurdunn), “the military district of Jordan”, probably straight out borrowed from the Aramaic isolect spoken there at the time, attested by the written Jewish Babylonian Aramaic and Jewish Literary Aramaic as יֹורְדְּנא (yordənā) and יַרְדְּנא (yardənā). Both forms give the present Arabic one regularly: The emphatic state ending was rendered by the Arabic article, and the distinction of the onset consonants /j/, /ʔ/ and /ʕ/ either had already little functional load, in the same fashion as the etyma of هُود (hūd), يَافُوخ (yāfūḵ), يَلَب (yalab), الْعِرَاق (al-ʕirāq) etc., or the onset يُـ (yu-) or the pattern of *يَرْدُن (*yardun) or *أَرْدُن (*ʔardun) in Arabic was hardly admissible and had to be regularized, that is classicized. See Hebrew יַרְדֵּן (yardén) for the ultimate derivation of the toponym.

وَسَتَغْسِلُ يَا نَهْرَ ٱلْأُرْدُنِ وَجْهِي بِمِيَاهٍ قُدْسِيَّة
وَسَتَمْحُو يَا نَهْرَ ٱلْأُرْدُنِ آثَارَ ٱلْقَدَمِ ٱلْهَمَجِيَّة

1967, “زَهْرَة الْمَدَائِن [Flower of Cities]”, Said Akl (lyrics), Rahbani brothers (music)performed by Fairuz:

And ye, o Jordan river, will wash my face with water of holiness;
And ye, o Jordan river, will erase the traces of the barbaric feet.

wasataḡsilu yā nahra l-ʔurduni wajhī bimiyāhin qudsiyya
wasatamḥū yā nahra l-ʔurduni ʔāṯāra l-qadami l-hamajiyya


الأردن

نهر الأردن

Audio (Ramallah): (file)


أورشليم

أُورُشَلِيم • (ʔūrušalīm) f

أُورُشَلِيم (canonical)
ʔūrušalīm (romanization)
أُورُشَلِيم (definite diptote informal singular)
أُورُشَلِيمُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
أُورُشَلِيمَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
أُورُشَلِيمَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

أُورُشَلِيمُ

From Classical Syriac ܐܘܪܫܠܡ (ʾūrišlēm, ʾōrēšlim), a pre-Hebrew form. Compare 𒌑𒊒𒊓𒅆𒆠 (Urušalim) in the Armana letters (14th century B.C.).

bor

وَأَصْحَابُ هَٰذِهِ الْمُؤَامَرَةِ لَمْ يَسْتَطِيعُوا أَنْ يَجْهَرُوا بِهَا فِي أُورُشَلِيمَ

a. 1273, اَلْقُرْطُبِيّ [al-qurṭubiyy], edited by أَحْمَد حِجَازِيّ السَّقَّا [ʔaḥmad ḥijāziyy as-saqqā], اَلْإِعْلَامُ بِمَا فِي دِينِ النَّصَارَى مِنَ الْفَسَادِ وَٱلْأَوْهَامِ [al-ʔiʕlāmu bimā fī dīni n-naṣārā mina l-fasādi wal-ʔawhāmi], دَار التُّرَاث اَلْعَرَبِيّ [dār at-turāṯ al-ʕarabiyy], page 484:

The plotters of this conspiracy were unable to openly declare it in Jerusalem.

(Christianity, Israel) Jerusalem (the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of Israel; the claimed capital city of Palestine)


القدس

الْقُدْس (canonical)
al-quds (romanization)
الْقُدْس (definite informal singular triptote)
الْقُدْسُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْقُدْسَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْقُدْسِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

→ Belarusian: Аль-Ку́дс (Alʹ-Kúds)

→ Bengali: কুদুস (kudus)

→ English: al-Quds

→ Classical Persian: قُدْس (quds)

Persian: قُدْس (qods)

→ Ottoman Turkish: قدس (Kudüs)

→ Turkish: Kudüs

→ Russian: Аль-Ку́дс (Alʹ-Kúds)

→ Ukrainian: Аль-Ку́дс (Alʹ-Kúds)

Ellipsis of مَدِينَة الْقُدْس (madīnat al-quds), a calque of Classical Syriac ܡܕܝܢܬ ܩܘܕܫܐ (məḏīnaṯ quḏšā), from Hebrew עִיר הַקֹּדֶשׁ (ʿîr haq-qṓḏeš, “the city of holiness”). Morphologically the definite of قُدْس (quds), from the root ق د س (q d s).

ellipsis

مَدِينَة الْقُدْس

calque

məḏīnaṯ quḏšā

der

עִיר הַקֹּדֶשׁ

الْبَيْتُ لَنَا وَٱلْقُدْسُ لَنَا
 وَبِأَيْدِينَا سَنُعِيدُ بَهَاءَ ٱلْقُدْسِ
 بِأَيْدِينَا لِلْقُدْسِ سَلَام آتٍ

The house is ours, and Jerusalem is ours.
And by our hands we will restore Jerusalem’s splendor.
By our hands to Jerusalem peace is coming.

al-baytu lanā wal-qudsu lanā
 wabiʔaydīnā sanuʕīdu bahāʔa l-qudsi
 biʔaydīnā lilqudsi salām ʔātin


Judah

Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew יְהוּדָה (yehudá). Doublet of Judas and Yehuda.

bor+

And they gave them the city of Arba the father of Anak, which city is Hebron, in the hill country of Judah, with the suburbs thereof round about it.

1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Joshua 21:11:

(biblical) A traditional region and ancient kingdom (c. 930 — 586 BCE) in the Land of Israel in modern Israel and Palestine; the southern Israelite kingdom which continued to be ruled by the Davidic dynasty after Solomon's death and the breakup of the united monarchy, with the northern portion keeping the name Israel.


Zion

Ashkenazi
Zion
Zion (Latter Day Saints)
Zion (disambiguation)#Places

→ Bengali: জায়ন (jaẏon)

→ Marshallese: Jāioon

From Middle English Sion, from Old English Syon, from Ecclesiastical Latin Sīōn, from Koine Greek Σῑών (Sīṓn), from Biblical Hebrew צִיּוֹן (ṣiyyôn). Initial Z- was likely under influence from Early New High German Zion, itself influenced by the Ashkenazi pronunciation /t͡s/.

Neuertheleſſe, Dauid tooke the ſtrong hold of Zion: the ſame is the citie of Dauid.

1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Samuel 5:7, column 2:

(biblical) A hill in Jerusalem, Israel, on which ancient Jerusalem was partly built; a centrepiece to Biblical accounts of old days and future eschatological events.

(poetic) Jerusalem city proper; or more strictly speaking, the Temple Mount.

Mount of myrrh

as a special landmark of 'perfume' importance; Analogous to the very special power of prayer that rises specifically from this locale. In accordance with Jewish Midrashic literature

A city and township in Lake County, Illinois, United States.


Zion

de-proper noun

Zion m (proper noun, strong, genitive Zions)

Zions (genitive)
Zion (nominative singular)
Zions (genitive singular)
Zion (dative singular)
Zion (accusative singular)
Sion (alternative)

→ Serbo-Croatian: Cìon, Цѝон

From Old High German Sion, from Ecclesiastical Latin Sīōn, from Koine Greek Σῑών (Sīṓn), from Biblical Hebrew צִיּוֹן (ṣiyyôn). Initial Z- was influenced by the Ashkenazi pronunciation /t͡s/.

(biblical) Zion (a hill in Jerusalem, Israel, on which ancient Jerusalem was partly built; a centrepiece to Biblical accounts of old days and future eschatological events)


Samaria

/səˈmɑːɹi.ə/

/səˈmɛəɹi.ə/

/səˈmɛəɹi.ə/

From Latin Samaria, from Ancient Greek Σαμάρεια (Samáreia), partial calque of Biblical Hebrew שֹׁמְרוֹן (Šōmərôn). Attested in Akkadian as 𒆳𒊓𒈨𒊑𒈾 (Sāmerīna).

(historical) Former name of Sebastia: a city in the West Bank, Palestine; the ancient capital of the Kingdom of Israel.

Speaking in parliament on Tuesday, Yoav Gallant said Israel was “coming under attack from seven theatres: Gaza, Lebanon, Syria, Judea and Samaria [an Israeli term for the West Bank]^([sic]), Iraq, Yemen and Iran”.

2023 December 26, Bethan McKernan, quoting Yoav Gallant, “Fears of regional escalation as Israel warns of ‘multi-front’ war”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:

(historical) An ancient region of the region of Palestine, mostly in the northern part of the modern West Bank.

𐕚𐔰𐕌𐔰𐕙𐔼𐔰

ancient Sebastia and its region — see also Sebastia


Samaria

Borrowed from Latin Samarīa, from Ancient Greek Σαμάρεια (Samáreia), from Hebrew שׁמרון.

der

Hebrew שׁמרון

Samaria (the ancient capital of the northern Kingdom of Israel, in the modern West Bank)

Samaria (an ancient region of the region of Palestine, mostly in the northern part of the modern West Bank)


Samaria

la-proper noun

Samarīa f sg (genitive Samarīae); first declension

Samarīa (canonical feminine singular)
Samarīae (genitive)
Samarīa (nominative singular)
Samarīae (genitive singular)
Samarīae (dative singular)
Samarīam (accusative singular)
Samarīā (ablative singular)
Samarīa (singular vocative)
Samarīae (locative singular)

From Ancient Greek Σαμάρεια (Samáreia), partial calque of Biblical Hebrew שֹׁמְרוֹן (Šōmərōn).

(historical) former name of Sebastia, Samaria (a city in the West Bank, Palestine; the ancient capital of the Kingdom of Israel)

(historical) Samaria (an ancient region of the region of Palestine, mostly in the northern part of the modern West Bank)


Samaria

Spanish: Samaria

From Latin Samarīa, from Ancient Greek Σαμάρεια (Samáreia), from Hebrew שֹׁמְרוֹן (šomron).

dixierõ al reẏ de sẏria las ẏentes. q̃ captiuest fezist seer tos om̃es en las cibdades de samaria non sabian el iudicio delos om̃es dela tierra. e vinien los leones ematauan los

c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 44v:

[So] they told the king of Assyria, “The peoples you took captive and made your men settle in the cities of Samaria did not know the laws of the men of the land, and [so] the lions were coming and killing them.”


Samaria

der

Hebrew שׁמרון


Gaza

From Latin Gaza, from Ancient Greek Γάζα (Gáza), from Biblical Hebrew עַזָּה (ʿazzā ~ ġazzā). The Greek form of the Septuagint reflects the older Hebrew pronunciation with /ɣ~ʁ/, a phoneme that later merged with /ʕ/.

A city in the Gaza Strip, Palestine, in the Levant.

A governorate of the Gaza Strip, Palestine, around the city.

One critic [Madeleine Schwartz] recently noted that the politics of Rooney’s novels were largely “gestural,” with airy mentions of Gaza or austerity protests but not much radical substance.

2019 April 12, Annalisa Quinn, “The Small Rebellions of Sally Rooney’s Normal People”, in The Atlantic:

The video – posted by Trump on his Truth Social account last week – depicts a family emerging from the wreckage of war-torn Gaza into a beachside resort town lined with skyscrapers.

2025 March 6, Rachel Hall, “‘Trump Gaza’ AI video intended as political satire, says creator”, in The Guardian:

Ellipsis of the Gaza Strip: a region of Palestine, a north–south strip of land bordering the Mediterranean and the Sinai Peninsula at the southwestern end of the Levant.

the Gaza Strip

Ellipsis of Wadi Gaza: a wadi, a valley in the Gaza Strip, Palestine.


Gaza

From Middle Dutch gaza, from Latin Gaza, from Ancient Greek Γάζα (Gáza), from Biblical Hebrew עזה (`aza).


Gaza

de-proper noun

Gaza n (proper noun, genitive Gazas or (optionally with an article) Gaza)

Gazas (genitive)
Gaza (genitive with-article)

From Latin Gaza. The now standard pronunciation with /z/ was influenced by English Gaza, perhaps also directly by Arabic غَزّة (ḡazza).


Gaza

Gaza City (a city in the Gaza Strip, Palestine)


Gaza

From Latin Gaza, from Ancient Greek Γάζα (Gáza), from the Biblical Hebrew עַזָּה (Ġazzā).

a city in the Gaza Strip, Palestine, in the Levant

a governorate of the Gaza Strip, Palestine, around the city.


Gaza

la-proper noun

Gaza f sg (genitive Gazae); first declension

Gazae (genitive)
Gaza (nominative singular)
Gazae (genitive singular)
Gazae (dative singular)
Gazam (accusative singular)
Gazā (ablative singular)
Gaza (singular vocative)
Gazae (locative singular)

English: Gaza

Italian: Gaza

Sicilian: Gazza

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Γάζα (Gáza), from Biblical Hebrew עַזָּה ('Áza).

Gaza (the capital of the Gaza Strip, Palestine)


Gaza

gazański (adjective)
Gaza (nominative singular)
Gazy (genitive singular)
Gazie (dative singular)
Gazę (accusative singular)
Gazą (instrumental singular)
Gazie (locative singular)
Gazo (singular vocative)

Gaza (a city in the Gaza Strip, Palestine, in the Levant)

Gaza Strip (a region in Palestine between Egypt and Israel)


Gaza

Gáza (canonical feminine)
Га́за (Cyrillic)


Βηθλεέμ

Bēthleém (romanization)
ἡ Βηθλεέμ (nominative singular)
τῆς Βηθλεέμ (genitive singular)
τῇ Βηθλεέμ (dative singular)
τὴν Βηθλεέμ (accusative singular)
Βηθλεέμ (singular vocative)
Βαιθλεέμ (alternative)
Βαιθλάεμ (alternative)

Greek: Βηθλεέμ (Vithleém)

→ Aghwan: 𐔱𐔴𐔸𐔾𐔰𐕆𐔴𐕌 (betlahem)

desc

→ Latin: Bēthlehēmum, Bēthleëm, Bēthlēēm, Bēthlehem, Bēthlem (see there for further descendants)

→ Old Armenian: Բեթղեհէմ (Betʻłehēm)

→ Old Church Slavonic: Витьлеемъ (Vitĭlejemŭ), Виѳлеемь (Viθlejemĭ), Витьлѣима (Vitĭlěima)

→ Old Georgian: ბეთლემი (betlemi)

→ Gothic: 𐌱𐌴𐌸𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌼 (bēþlaihaim)

Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew בֵּית לֶחֶם (bêṯ leḥem).

Bethlehem (a city in the West Bank, Palestine)


Γάζα

grc-proper noun

Γᾰ́ζᾰ • (Gắză) f (genitive Γᾰ́ζης); first declension

Γᾰ́ζᾰ (canonical)
Gắză (romanization)
Γᾰ́ζης (genitive)
ἡ Γᾰ́ζᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Γᾰ́ζης (genitive singular)
τῇ Γᾰ́ζῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Γᾰ́ζᾰν (accusative singular)
Γᾰ́ζᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Γάζα (Gáza)

→ Arabic: غَزَّة (ḡazza) (possibly)

→ Classical Syriac: ܓܵܙܵܐ (possibly)

→ English: Gaza

→ Latin: Gaza

→ Coptic: Ⲅⲁⲍⲁ (Gaza)

Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew עַזָּה (ʿazzā), which at the time (ca. 3rd century BCE) was pronounced something like /ɣɑˈzːɑː/ or /ʁɑˈzːɑː/.


Ἰορδάνης

Ἰορδάνης • (Iordánēs) m (genitive Ἰορδάνου); first declension

Iordánēs (romanization)
Ἰορδάνου (genitive)
ὁ Ἰορδάνης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἰορδάνου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἰορδάνῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἰορδάνην (accusative singular)
Ἰορδάνη (singular vocative)

→ Coptic: ⲓⲟⲣⲇⲁⲛⲏⲥ (iordanēs)

Greek: Ιορδάνης (Iordánis)

→ Latin: Iordanes

→ English: Jordan

→ Italian: Giordano

→ Polish: Jordan

Jordan (a river in Western Asia, in the Middle East, that empties into the Dead Sea, flowing through Israel, the Golan Heights, the West Bank and Jordan)


Ariel

General American, Mary–marry–merry merger

Alexander Pope
Ariel
John Herschel
The Rape of the Lock
The Tempest
William Lassell
William Shakespeare

From Biblical Hebrew אֲרִיאֵל (ari'él, a compound of אֲרִי (arí, “lion”) + אֵל (él, “God”), literally “lion of God”).
* (moon of Uranus): All of Uranus’s moons are named after characters created by William Shakespeare or Alexander Pope. The names of all four satellites of Uranus then known were suggested by John Herschel in 1852 at the request of William Lassell, though it is uncertain if Herschel devised the names, or if Lassell did so and then sought Herschel’s permission. Ariel is the name of the leading sylph in Pope’s The Rape of the Lock and also the spirit who serves Prospero in Shakespeare’s The Tempest.

bor

Woe to Ariel, to Ariel, the city where David dwelt! add ye year to year; let them kill sacrifices.

1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Isaiah 29:1:

(biblical) A name for the city of Jerusalem, the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of modern Israel, and the claimed capital city of modern Palestine.

An Israeli settlement and city in the central West Bank.


Ariel

From English Ariel. Also from Spanish Ariel. Both from Biblical Hebrew אֲרִיאֵל (ari'él, a compound of אֲרִי (arí, “lion”) + אֵל (él, “God”), literally “lion of God”).
The female given name is from Ariel, the titular character of the 1989 Disney animated film The Little Mermaid.

der

(biblical) Ariel (a name for the city of Jerusalem, the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of modern Israel, and the claimed capital city of modern Palestine)


בית לחם

he-proper noun

בֵּית לֶחֶם • (bet lékhem) f (Biblical Hebrew pausal form בֵּית לָחֶם)

בֵּית לֶחֶם (canonical)
bet lékhem (romanization)
pausal form בֵּית לָחֶם (Biblical-Hebrew)

→ Arabic: بَيْت لَحْم (bayt laḥm) (see there for further descendants)

→ Aramaic: בית לחם (see there for further descendants)

→ Ancient Greek: Βηθλεέμ (Bēthleém) (see there for further descendants)

From בֵּית (bet, “house of”) + לֶחֶם (lékhem, “bread”). Alternatively may derive from the Mesopotamian Canaanite fertility god Laḫmu and his consort sister Lahamu, lahmo being the Aramaic word for "fertility".

affix

Bethlehem (a city in the West Bank, Palestine, believed to be the birthplace of Jesus)


Jude

Borrowed from Latin Iūdaea, from Ancient Greek Ἰουδαία (Ioudaía), from Biblical Hebrew יְהוּדָה (yehudá).


אשור

head

אֲשׁוּר • (ˀăšūr)

אֲשׁוּר (canonical)
ˀăšūr (romanization)

(historical) Assyria (an ancient Semitic Akkadian kingdom and at times an empire, extant from the mid-23rd century BCE to 608 BCE and centred on the Upper Tigris river in northern Mesopotamia (present day northern Iraq, but at its maximum extent including parts of modern Iran, Syria, Israel, Palestine and Egypt))


אשור

he-proper noun

אַשּׁוּר • (ashúr, ʾaššûr) m

אַשּׁוּר (canonical)
ashúr (romanization)
ʾaššûr (romanization)

The sense Assyria ultimately from Akkadian 𒀸𒋩𒆠 (Aššūr, “Assur”), its original capital.


Assyria

Learned borrowing from Latin Assyria, from Ancient Greek Ἀσσυρία (Assuría), from Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu), from 𒀸𒋩𒆠 (Aššūr, “Assur”), its original capital. Doublet of Syria.

(historical) An ancient Semitic Akkadian kingdom and at times an empire, extant from the mid-23rd century BCE to 608 BCE and centred on the Upper Tigris river in northern Mesopotamia (present day northern Iraq, but at its maximum extent including parts of modern Iran, Syria, Israel, Palestine and Egypt).


Assyria

Assyria (nominative singular)
Assyria (accusative nominative singular)
Assyrian (accusative genitive singular)
Assyrian (genitive singular)
Assyriaa (partitive singular)
Assyriassa (inessive singular)
Assyriasta (elative singular)
Assyriaan (illative singular)
Assyrialla (adessive singular)
Assyrialta (ablative singular)
Assyrialle (allative singular)
Assyriana (essive singular)
Assyriaksi (singular translative)
Assyriatta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Assyriani (nominative singular)
Assyriani (accusative nominative singular)
Assyriani (accusative genitive singular)
Assyriani (genitive singular)
Assyriaani (partitive singular)
Assyriassani (inessive singular)
Assyriastani (elative singular)
Assyriaani (illative singular)
Assyriallani (adessive singular)
Assyrialtani (ablative singular)
Assyrialleni (allative singular)
Assyrianani (essive singular)
Assyriakseni (singular translative)
Assyriattani (abessive singular)
Assyriasi (nominative singular)
Assyriasi (accusative nominative singular)
Assyriasi (accusative genitive singular)
Assyriasi (genitive singular)
Assyriaasi (partitive singular)
Assyriassasi (inessive singular)
Assyriastasi (elative singular)
Assyriaasi (illative singular)
Assyriallasi (adessive singular)
Assyrialtasi (ablative singular)
Assyriallesi (allative singular)
Assyrianasi (essive singular)
Assyriaksesi (singular translative)
Assyriattasi (abessive singular)
Assyriamme (nominative singular)
Assyriamme (accusative nominative singular)
Assyriamme (accusative genitive singular)
Assyriamme (genitive singular)
Assyriaamme (partitive singular)
Assyriassamme (inessive singular)
Assyriastamme (elative singular)
Assyriaamme (illative singular)
Assyriallamme (adessive singular)
Assyrialtamme (ablative singular)
Assyriallemme (allative singular)
Assyrianamme (essive singular)
Assyriaksemme (singular translative)
Assyriattamme (abessive singular)
Assyrianne (nominative singular)
Assyrianne (accusative nominative singular)
Assyrianne (accusative genitive singular)
Assyrianne (genitive singular)
Assyriaanne (partitive singular)
Assyriassanne (inessive singular)
Assyriastanne (elative singular)
Assyriaanne (illative singular)
Assyriallanne (adessive singular)
Assyrialtanne (ablative singular)
Assyriallenne (allative singular)
Assyriananne (essive singular)
Assyriaksenne (singular translative)
Assyriattanne (abessive singular)
Assyriansa (nominative singular)
Assyriansa (accusative nominative singular)
Assyriansa (accusative genitive singular)
Assyriansa (genitive singular)
Assyriaansa (partitive singular)
Assyriassaan (inessive singular)
Assyriassansa (inessive singular)
Assyriastaan (elative singular)
Assyriastansa (elative singular)
Assyriaansa (illative singular)
Assyriallaan (adessive singular)
Assyriallansa (adessive singular)
Assyrialtaan (ablative singular)
Assyrialtansa (ablative singular)
Assyrialleen (allative singular)
Assyriallensa (allative singular)
Assyrianaan (essive singular)
Assyrianansa (essive singular)
Assyriakseen (singular translative)
Assyriaksensa (singular translative)
Assyriattaan (abessive singular)
Assyriattansa (abessive singular)

[ˈɑ̝s̠ːy(ː)ˌriɑ̝]


Assyria

la-proper noun

Assyria f sg (genitive Assyriae); first declension

Assyriae (genitive)
Assyria (nominative singular)
Assyriae (genitive singular)
Assyriae (dative singular)
Assyriam (accusative singular)
Assyriā (ablative singular)
Assyria (singular vocative)

→ Catalan: Assíria

→ Czech: Asýrie

→ Danish: Assyrien

→ Dutch: Assyrië

→ English: Assyria

Tok Pisin: Asiria

→ Hawaiian: ʻAkulia

→ Finnish: Assyria

→ French: Assyrie

→ German: Assyrien

→ Hungarian: Asszíria

→ Irish: Aisiria

→ Italian: Assiria

→ Japanese: アッシリア (Asshiria)

→ Polish: Asyria

→ Portuguese: Assíria

→ Russian: Ассирия (Assirija)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: Асирија

Latin script: Asirija

→ Slovak: Asýria

→ Spanish: Asiria

→ Swahili: Assyrien

→ Ukrainian: Асси́рія (Assýrija)

From Ancient Greek Ἀσσυρία (Assuría), from Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu), from 𒀸𒋩𒆠 (Aššūr, “Assur”), its original capital.


بیت المقدس

Borrowed from Classical Persian بَیْتُالْمُقَدَّس (baytu-l-muqaddas), from Arabic بَيْت الْمَقْدِس (bayt al-maqdis).

bor+

بَیْتُالْمُقَدَّس

der

بَيْت الْمَقْدِس

Jerusalem (a city in Israel; a city in Palestine)


اورشلیم

head

اورشلیم • (oršalim)

fa-proper noun

اورشلیم • (oršalim)

Borrowed from Arabic أُورُشَلِيم (ʔūrušalīm), or Middle Persian ʾwlyšlym (Urišlīm), from Aramaic אורשלם / ܐܘܪܫܠܡ (ʾŪrišlēm).

bor+

Jerusalem (the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of Israel; the claimed capital city of Palestine)


Bethlehem

→ Maori: Peterehema

Inherited from Middle English Bethleem, from Old French Bethleem and Old English Bethleem, from Latin Bēthlehēmum, from Ancient Greek Βηθλεέμ (Bēthleém), from Hebrew בֵּית לֶחֶם (bēṯ lɛ́ḥɛm, literally “house of bread”). Doublet of bedlam and Belém.

der

Now when Ieſus was boꝛne in Bethlehem of Iudea, in the dayes of Herod the king, behold, there came Wiſe men from the Eaſt to Hierusalem,

1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Matthew 2:1:

A city in the West Bank, Palestine, believed to be the birthplace of Jesus.


Bethlehem

From Latin Bēthlehēmum, Bēthleëm, from Ancient Greek Βηθλεέμ (Bēthleém), from Hebrew בֵּית לֶחֶם (bet léchem, “house of bread”).
The hamlet is first attested as Bethlehem in 1502 and is named after a former monastery, which was named in turn after the city in Palestine.


Bethlehem

de-proper noun

Bethlehem n (proper noun, genitive Bethlehems or (optionally with an article) Bethlehem)

Bethlehems (genitive)
Bethlehem (genitive with-article)
Betlehem (alternative)


Bethleem

English: Bethlehem; bedlam

From Old French Betleem, from Latin Bēthlehēmum, Bēthleëm, from Ancient Greek Βηθλεέμ (Bēthleém), from Hebrew בֵּית לֶחֶם (bet léchem).

Beðleem (alternative)
Beþþleæm (alternative)
Bedlem (alternative)
Bedleem (alternative)
Bedleme (alternative)
Bethlehem (alternative)
Betheleem (alternative)


Bethleem

From Latin Bēthleëm, from Ancient Greek Βηθλεέμ (Bēthleém), from Hebrew בֵּית לֶחֶם (bet léchem)

Analecta Angla Saxonica
Eornostlīċe þā sē Hǣlend ācenned wæs on Iūdeseisċre Bethléém, on þǣs cyningum dagum Herodes, þā cōmon þā tungolwītegan fram ēastdǣle tō Hierusalem.

Truly, the Savior was born in Jewish Bethlehem, in the days of King Herod, after which the Wise Men came to Jerusalem from the east.


Judea

judejski (adjective)
Judea (nominative singular)
Judei (genitive singular)
Judei (dative singular)
Judeę (accusative singular)
Judeą (instrumental singular)
Judei (locative singular)
Judeo (singular vocative)
Juda (alternative)

Judea (a historical region in Palestine)


Հորդանան

Hordanan (romanization)
Հորդանան (nominative singular singular-only)
Հորդանանի (dative singular singular-only)
Հորդանանից (ablative singular singular-only)
Հորդանանով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Հորդանանում (locative singular singular-only)
Հորդանանը (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Հորդանանն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Հորդանանին (dative definite singular singular-only)
Հորդանանս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Հորդանանիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Հորդանանիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Հորդանանովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Հորդանանումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Հորդանանդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Հորդանանիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Հորդանանիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Հորդանանովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Հորդանանումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Յորդանան (alternative traditional)

hy-decl-noun-unc

Հորդանանը / Հորդանանն

Հորդանանները / Հորդանաններն

Հորդանանների

Հորդանաններին

Հորդանաններից

Հորդանաններով

Հորդանաններում

Հորդանաններս

Հորդանաններիս

Հորդանաններիցս

Հորդանաններովս

Հորդանանումս

Հորդանաններումս

Հորդանաններդ

Հորդանաններիդ

Հորդանաններիցդ

Հորդանաններովդ

Հորդանանումդ

Հորդանաններումդ


Jericho

/ˈd͡ʒɛɹɪkəʊ/

/ˈd͡ʒɛɹɪˌkoʊ/

From Middle English Iericho, from Old English Iericho, from Latin Ierīchō, from Ancient Greek Ἰερῑχώ (Ierīkhṓ), from Biblical Hebrew יְרִיחוֹ (yərīḥō), recorded early as Ugaritic 𐎊𐎗𐎃 (yrḫ). Regarding the "place of concealment" sense, see 2 Samuel 10:5.


Jericho

cs-proper noun

Jericho n (relational adjective jerišský)

Jericho (a city in the West Bank, Palestine)


Jericho

de-proper noun

Jericho n (proper noun, genitive Jerichos or (optionally with an article) Jericho)

Jerichos (genitive)
Jericho (genitive with-article)


Juda

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἰουδά (Ioudá), from Biblical Hebrew יְהוּדָה.

(biblical) Judah, Judea (a traditional region and ancient kingdom (c. 930 — 586 BCE) in the Land of Israel in modern Israel and Palestine; the southern Israelite kingdom which continued to be ruled by the Davidic dynasty after Solomon's death and the breakup of the united monarchy, with the northern portion keeping the name Israel)


Juda

Juda (nominative singular)
Judy (genitive singular)
Judzie (dative singular)
Judę (accusative singular)
Judą (instrumental singular)
Judzie (locative singular)
Judo (singular vocative)


Nablus

From Ottoman Turkish نابلس (Nablus) and Arabic نَابُلُس (Nābulus), from Byzantine Greek Νεάπολις (Neápolis), from Ancient Greek νέᾱ́ (néā́, “new”) + πόλῐς (pólĭs, “city, city-state”). Doublet of Nabeul, Naples, Napoli, Neapoli, and Neapolis.

doublet

A city, the capital of Nablus governorate, West Bank, Palestine.

A governorate of the West Bank, Palestine. Capital: Nablus.


Betlemme

From Ecclesiastical Latin Bēthlehēmum, Bēthlehem, from Ancient Greek Βηθλεέμ (Bēthleém), from Biblical Hebrew בֵּית לֶחֶם (bet léchem).


Dead Sea

Calque of Latin Mare Mortuus, under influence from Byzantine Greek Νεκρά Θάλασσα (Nekrá Thálassa) and Arabic اَلْبَحْر الْمَيِّت (al-baḥr al-mayyit).

اَلْبَحْر الْمَيِّت

A lake in the Middle East in Palestine and Jordan, noted for high salinity and for its banks being the lowest land-based elevation on Earth.


Belén

Inherited from Old Spanish Bellem, Beldeem, Belleem, from Ancient Greek Βηθλεέμ (Bēthleém), from Hebrew בית לחם (bet léchem).


Мёртвое море

ru-proper noun+

Мёртвое мо́ре • (Mjórtvoje móre) n inan (genitive Мёртвого мо́ря)

Мёртвое мо́ре (canonical)
Mjórtvoje móre (romanization)
Мёртвого мо́ря (genitive)
Мёртвое мо́ре (nominative singular)
Мёртвого мо́ря (genitive singular)
Мёртвому мо́рю (dative singular)
Мёртвое мо́ре (accusative singular)
Мёртвым мо́рем (instrumental singular)
Мёртвом мо́ре (prepositional singular)

Dead Sea (a highly saline lake in Israel, Palestine and Jordan)

ru:Мёртвое море


Bethel

From Hebrew בֵּיתְאֵל (betél, “Bethel”, literally “house of Ēl/God”).

bor

An ancient town in Palestine, generally identified with modern Beitin in the West Bank; the site of Abraham's first altar.


Bethel

Beithile (genitive)
Bethil (genitive)
Bethel (nominative singular)
Bethel (singular vocative)
Beithil (accusative singular)
Beithile (genitive singular)
Beithil (dative singular)
Bethel
mBethel
Bethelém (alternative)

Middle Irish: Bethel

Irish: An Bheithil

(biblical) Bethlehem (a city in the West Bank, Palestine)


اردن

head

اُرْدُن • (ordon)

fa-proper noun

اُرْدُن • (ordon)

اُرْدُن (canonical)
ordon (romanization)

Borrowed from Arabic الْأُرْدُنّ (al-ʔurdunn).

bor+

Jordan (a river in Western Asia, in the Middle East, that empties into the Dead Sea, flowing through Israel, the Golan Heights, the West Bank and Jordan)


اردن

ur-proper noun

اُرْدُن • (urdun) m (Hindi spelling उर्दुन)

اُرْدُن (canonical)
urdun (romanization)
उर्दुन (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian اُرْدُن (urdun), itself from Arabic الْأُرْدُنّ (al-ʔurdunn).

bor+

قِبْرِص فِلِسْطِین اِسْرائِیل لِبْنان یَمَن عُمان مُتَّحِدَہ عَرَب اِمارات قَطَر بَحْرِین کُوَیت


Ἀσσυρία

grc-proper noun

Ἀσσῠρίᾱ • (Assŭríā) f (genitive Ἀσσῠρίᾱς); first declension

Ἀσσῠρίᾱ (canonical)
Assŭríā (romanization)
Ἀσσῠρίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Ἀσσυρίᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἀσσυρίᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἀσσυρίᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἀσσυρίᾱν (accusative singular)
Ἀσσυρίᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ασσυρία (Assyría)

→ Latin: Assyria (see there for further descendants)

Borrowed from Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu), from 𒀸𒋩𒆠 (Aššūr, “Assur”), its original capital.


Σεβάστεια

Σεβάστειᾰ • (Sebásteiă) f (genitive Σεβαστείᾱς); first declension

Σεβάστειᾰ (canonical)
Sebásteiă (romanization)
Σεβαστείᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Σεβάστειᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Σεβαστείᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Σεβαστείᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Σεβάστειᾰν (accusative singular)
Σεβάστειᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Σεβάστεια (Sevásteia)

→ Armenian: Սեբաստիա (Sebastia)

→ Latin: Sebastea

→ Ottoman Turkish: سیواس (Sivas)

Turkish: Sivas

English: Sivas

From Σεβαστός (Sebastós) + -εια (-eia, “-ia: forming place names”), from use of σεβαστός (sebastós, “venerable, august”) as a calque of Latin Augustus.

af

Sebastia (a city in the West Bank, Palestine), the ancient Samaria


Totes Meer

de-proper noun

Totes Meer n (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite nominative das Tote Meer, definite genitive des Toten Meeres or des Toten Meers)

das Tote Meer (definite nominative)
des Toten Meeres (definite genitive)
des Toten Meers (definite genitive)
Totes Meer (nominative strong)
Toten Meeres (genitive strong)
Toten Meers (genitive strong)
Totem Meer (dative strong)
Totem Meere (dative strong)
Totes Meer (accusative strong)
Tote Meer (nominative weak)
Toten Meeres (genitive weak)
Toten Meers (genitive weak)
Toten Meer (dative weak)
Toten Meere (dative weak)
Tote Meer (accusative weak)
Totes Meer (mixed nominative)
Toten Meeres (genitive mixed)
Toten Meers (genitive mixed)
Toten Meer (dative mixed)
Toten Meere (dative mixed)
Totes Meer (accusative mixed)


Sion

→ Khmer: ស៊ីយ៉ូន (siiyoun)

→ Romanian: Sion

From Ecclesiastical Latin Sīōn, from Koine Greek Σῑών (Sīṓn), from Biblical Hebrew צִיּוֹן (ṣiyyôn).

Zion (a hill in Jerusalem, Israel, on which ancient Jerusalem was partly built; a centrepiece to Biblical accounts of old days and future eschatological events)


Sion

la-proper noun

Sīōn f sg (genitive Sīōnis); third declension

Sīōn (canonical feminine singular)
Sīōnis (genitive)
Sīōn (nominative singular)
Sīōnis (genitive singular)
Sīōnī (dative singular)
Sīōnem (accusative singular)
Sīōne (ablative singular)
Sīōn (singular vocative)

Bengali: সিয়োন (śiẏōn)

Czech: Sión, Sion, Sijón

Finnish: Siion

desctree

French: Sion
→ Khmer: ស៊ីយ៉ូន (siiyoun)
→ Romanian: Sion

Italian: Sion

Malayalam: സിയ്യോൻ (siyyōṉ)

Norwegian Bokmål: Sion

Norwegian Nynorsk: Sion

Old English: Syon

Middle English: Sion

English: Zion, Sion
→ Bengali: জায়ন (jaẏon)
→ Marshallese: Jāioon

Old High German: Sion

German: Zion, Sion
→ Serbo-Croatian: Cìon, Цѝон

Old Irish: Sión
Irish: Síón
Scottish Gaelic: Sion

Polish: Syjon

Portuguese: Sião

Spanish: Sion, Sión

Swedish: Sion

Welsh: Sïon

From Koine Greek Σῑών (Sīṓn), from Biblical Hebrew צִיּוֹן (ṣiyyôn).


Sion

Borrowed from French Sion, from Ecclesiastical Latin Sīōn, from Koine Greek Σῑών (Sīṓn), from Biblical Hebrew צִיּוֹן (ṣiyyôn).


Sion

Shioin (genitive)
Sion
Shion
after "an"
t-Sion

From Old Irish Sïón, from Ecclesiastical Latin Sīōn, from Koine Greek Σῑών (Sīṓn), from Biblical Hebrew צִיּוֹן (ṣiyyôn).


Sion

Sìōn (canonical masculine)
Сѝо̄н (Cyrillic)
Sìōn (nominative singular)
Sìōna (genitive singular)
Sìōnu (dative singular)
Sìōn (accusative singular)
Sìōne (singular vocative)
Sìōnu (locative singular)
Sìōnom (instrumental singular)

Learned borrowing from Old Church Slavonic Сионъ (Sionŭ), from Koine Greek Σῑών (Sīṓn), from Biblical Hebrew צִיּוֹן (ṣiyyôn). Doublet of Cìon.


Jordán

Jordán (nominative singular)
Jordánu (genitive singular)
Jordánu (dative singular)
Jordán (accusative singular)
Jordáne (singular vocative)
Jordánu (locative singular)
Jordánem (instrumental singular)


Jordán

Jordán (nominative singular)
Jordánok (nominative plural)
Jordánt (accusative singular)
Jordánokat (accusative plural)
Jordánnak (dative singular)
Jordánoknak (dative plural)
Jordánnal (instrumental singular)
Jordánokkal (instrumental plural)
Jordánért (causal-final singular)
Jordánokért (causal-final plural)
Jordánná (singular translative)
Jordánokká (plural translative)
Jordánig (singular terminative)
Jordánokig (plural terminative)
Jordánként (essive-formal singular)
Jordánokként (essive-formal plural)
Jordánban (inessive singular)
Jordánokban (inessive plural)
Jordánon (singular superessive)
Jordánokon (plural superessive)
Jordánnál (adessive singular)
Jordánoknál (adessive plural)
Jordánba (illative singular)
Jordánokba (illative plural)
Jordánra (singular sublative)
Jordánokra (plural sublative)
Jordánhoz (allative singular)
Jordánokhoz (allative plural)
Jordánból (elative singular)
Jordánokból (elative plural)
Jordánról (delative singular)
Jordánokról (delative plural)
Jordántól (ablative singular)
Jordánoktól (ablative plural)
Jordáné (singular)
Jordánoké (plural)
Jordánéi (singular)
Jordánokéi (plural)
Jordánom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Jordánjaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Jordánod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Jordánjaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Jordánja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Jordánjai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Jordánunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Jordánjaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Jordánotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Jordánjaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Jordánjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Jordánjaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


Jordán

sk-proper noun

Jordán m inan (genitive singular Jordána or Jordánu, declension pattern of dub)

Jordána (genitive singular)
Jordánu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


Giordano

Borrowed from Latin Iordanus, from Hebrew יַרְדֵּן (yardén).


Иордан

ru-proper noun+

Иорда́н • (Iordán) m inan (genitive Иорда́на)

Иорда́н (canonical)
Iordán (romanization)
Иорда́на (genitive)
Иорда́н (nominative singular)
Иорда́на (genitive singular)
Иорда́ну (dative singular)
Иорда́н (accusative singular)
Иорда́ном (instrumental singular)
Иорда́не (prepositional singular)


ירדן

he-proper noun

הַיַּרְדֵּן • (hayardén) m

הַיַּרְדֵּן (canonical)
hayardén (romanization)

Uncertain:
* Likely, from a Proto-Semitic root denoting “to descend”, “to go or come down”, “to stream down”, “to come down to water”, “a place descending to water”, “a watering place”; cognates found Arabic وَرَدَ (warada, “to go down or come upon water”), Hebrew יָרַד (yāráḏ, “to go down”), Aramaic ירד (yreḏ, “stream”), and Ge'ez ወረደ (wärädä, “fall down, go down, drain off, pour down”), and Akkadian 𒉿𒊏𒁺𒌝 (warādum, “to go down to lower ground, to come ashore, to go downhill or downstream”).
* Dubiously, Ludwig Köhler has affirmed as a final interpretation a compound from Proto-Iranian *yáHr̥ (“year”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáHr̥, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁- (“year”) (compare Avestan 𐬫𐬁𐬭𐬆 (yār^ə, “year”)) and Proto-Iranian *dānu (“river”) (< Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáHnu < Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu) (compare Ossetian дон (don, “river”), Avestan 𐬛𐬁𐬥𐬎 (dānu, “river”)), according to which the Jordan is the “year-river” because of its water level being consistent the whole year, backing this derivation by the theory that the name of the Orontes is of “certain” Iranian origin, although also found attested earlier. This is however unlikely, as the name “Yārdon” is found attested at the period of Ramesses II in the Papyrus Anastasi I, making the Semitic origin much more probable.


Mrtvé moře

Mrtvé moře (nominative singular)
Mrtvá moře (nominative plural)
Mrtvého moře (genitive singular)
Mrtvých moří (genitive plural)
Mrtvému moři (dative singular)
Mrtvým mořím (dative plural)
Mrtvé moře (accusative singular)
Mrtvá moře (accusative plural)
Mrtvé moře (singular vocative)
Mrtvá moře (plural vocative)
Mrtvém moři (locative singular)
Mrtvých mořích (locative plural)
Mrtvým mořem (instrumental singular)
Mrtvými moři (instrumental plural)


Kuollutmeri

Kuollutmeri (nominative singular)
Kuollutmeri (accusative nominative singular)
Kuolleenmeren (accusative genitive singular)
Kuolleenmeren (genitive singular)
Kuolluttamerta (partitive singular)
Kuolleessameressä (inessive singular)
Kuolleestamerestä (elative singular)
Kuolleeseenmereen (illative singular)
Kuolleellamerellä (adessive singular)
Kuolleeltamereltä (ablative singular)
Kuolleellemerelle (allative singular)
Kuolleenamerenä (essive singular)
Kuolleeksimereksi (singular translative)
Kuolleettamerettä (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Kuolleenimereni (nominative singular)
Kuolleenimereni (accusative nominative singular)
Kuolleenimereni (accusative genitive singular)
Kuolleenimereni (genitive singular)
Kuolluttanimertani (partitive singular)
Kuolleessanimeressäni (inessive singular)
Kuolleestanimerestäni (elative singular)
Kuolleeseenimereeni (illative singular)
Kuolleellanimerelläni (adessive singular)
Kuolleeltanimereltäni (ablative singular)
Kuolleellenimerelleni (allative singular)
Kuolleenanimerenäni (essive singular)
Kuolleeksenimerekseni (singular translative)
Kuolleettanimerettäni (abessive singular)
Kuolleesimeresi (nominative singular)
Kuolleesimeresi (accusative nominative singular)
Kuolleesimeresi (accusative genitive singular)
Kuolleesimeresi (genitive singular)
Kuolluttasimertasi (partitive singular)
Kuolleessasimeressäsi (inessive singular)
Kuolleestasimerestäsi (elative singular)
Kuolleeseesimereesi (illative singular)
Kuolleellasimerelläsi (adessive singular)
Kuolleeltasimereltäsi (ablative singular)
Kuolleellesimerellesi (allative singular)
Kuolleenasimerenäsi (essive singular)
Kuolleeksesimereksesi (singular translative)
Kuolleettasimerettäsi (abessive singular)
Kuolleemmemeremme (nominative singular)
Kuolleemmemeremme (accusative nominative singular)
Kuolleemmemeremme (accusative genitive singular)
Kuolleemmemeremme (genitive singular)
Kuolluttammemertamme (partitive singular)
Kuolleessammemeressämme (inessive singular)
Kuolleestammemerestämme (elative singular)
Kuolleeseemmemereemme (illative singular)
Kuolleellammemerellämme (adessive singular)
Kuolleeltammemereltämme (ablative singular)
Kuolleellemmemerellemme (allative singular)
Kuolleenammemerenämme (essive singular)
Kuolleeksemmemereksemme (singular translative)
Kuolleettammemerettämme (abessive singular)
Kuolleennemerenne (nominative singular)
Kuolleennemerenne (accusative nominative singular)
Kuolleennemerenne (accusative genitive singular)
Kuolleennemerenne (genitive singular)
Kuolluttannemertanne (partitive singular)
Kuolleessannemeressänne (inessive singular)
Kuolleestannemerestänne (elative singular)
Kuolleeseennemereenne (illative singular)
Kuolleellannemerellänne (adessive singular)
Kuolleeltannemereltänne (ablative singular)
Kuolleellennemerellenne (allative singular)
Kuolleenannemerenänne (essive singular)
Kuolleeksennemereksenne (singular translative)
Kuolleettannemerettänne (abessive singular)
Kuolleensamerensä (nominative singular)
Kuolleensamerensä (accusative nominative singular)
Kuolleensamerensä (accusative genitive singular)
Kuolleensamerensä (genitive singular)
Kuolluttaanmertaan (partitive singular)
Kuolluttaanmertansa (partitive singular)
Kuolluttansamertaan (partitive singular)
Kuolluttansamertansa (partitive singular)
Kuolleessaanmeressään (inessive singular)
Kuolleessaanmeressänsä (inessive singular)
Kuolleessansameressään (inessive singular)
Kuolleessansameressänsä (inessive singular)
Kuolleestaanmerestään (elative singular)
Kuolleestaanmerestänsä (elative singular)
Kuolleestansamerestään (elative singular)
Kuolleestansamerestänsä (elative singular)
Kuolleeseensamereensä (illative singular)
Kuolleellaanmerellään (adessive singular)
Kuolleellaanmerellänsä (adessive singular)
Kuolleellansamerellään (adessive singular)
Kuolleellansamerellänsä (adessive singular)
Kuolleeltaanmereltään (ablative singular)
Kuolleeltaanmereltänsä (ablative singular)
Kuolleeltansamereltään (ablative singular)
Kuolleeltansamereltänsä (ablative singular)
Kuolleelleenmerelleen (allative singular)
Kuolleelleenmerellensä (allative singular)
Kuolleellensamerelleen (allative singular)
Kuolleellensamerellensä (allative singular)
Kuolleenaanmerenään (essive singular)
Kuolleenaanmerenänsä (essive singular)
Kuolleenansamerenään (essive singular)
Kuolleenansamerenänsä (essive singular)
Kuolleekseenmerekseen (singular translative)
Kuolleekseenmereksensä (singular translative)
Kuolleeksensamerekseen (singular translative)
Kuolleeksensamereksensä (singular translative)
Kuolleettaanmerettään (abessive singular)
Kuolleettaanmerettänsä (abessive singular)
Kuolleettansamerettään (abessive singular)
Kuolleettansamerettänsä (abessive singular)

kuollut + meri; calque of Latin Mare Mortuus


死海

/sz̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sei̯³⁵ hɔːi̯³⁵/

/sz̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sei̯³⁵ hɔːi̯³⁵/


Jeruzalém

cs-proper noun

Jeruzalém m inan (relational adjective jeruzalémský, demonym Jeruzaléman)

jeruzalémský (adjective relational)
Jeruzaléman (demonym)
Jeruzalém (nominative singular)
Jeruzaléma (genitive singular)
Jeruzalému (dative singular)
Jeruzalém (accusative singular)
Jeruzaléme (singular vocative)
Jeruzalémě (locative singular)
Jeruzalému (locative singular)
Jeruzalémem (instrumental singular)


Betlém

Betlém (nominative singular)
Betléma (genitive singular)
Betlému (dative singular)
Betlém (accusative singular)
Betléme (singular vocative)
Betlému (locative singular)
Betlémě (locative singular)
Betlémem (instrumental singular)


Betlehem

Betlehem (nominative singular)
Betlehem (accusative nominative singular)
Betlehemin (accusative genitive singular)
Betlehemin (genitive singular)
Betlehemiä (partitive singular)
Betlehemissä (inessive singular)
Betlehemistä (elative singular)
Betlehemiin (illative singular)
Betlehemillä (adessive singular)
Betlehemiltä (ablative singular)
Betlehemille (allative singular)
Betleheminä (essive singular)
Betlehemiksi (singular translative)
Betlehemittä (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Betlehemini (nominative singular)
Betlehemini (accusative nominative singular)
Betlehemini (accusative genitive singular)
Betlehemini (genitive singular)
Betlehemiäni (partitive singular)
Betlehemissäni (inessive singular)
Betlehemistäni (elative singular)
Betlehemiini (illative singular)
Betlehemilläni (adessive singular)
Betlehemiltäni (ablative singular)
Betlehemilleni (allative singular)
Betleheminäni (essive singular)
Betlehemikseni (singular translative)
Betlehemittäni (abessive singular)
Betlehemisi (nominative singular)
Betlehemisi (accusative nominative singular)
Betlehemisi (accusative genitive singular)
Betlehemisi (genitive singular)
Betlehemiäsi (partitive singular)
Betlehemissäsi (inessive singular)
Betlehemistäsi (elative singular)
Betlehemiisi (illative singular)
Betlehemilläsi (adessive singular)
Betlehemiltäsi (ablative singular)
Betlehemillesi (allative singular)
Betleheminäsi (essive singular)
Betlehemiksesi (singular translative)
Betlehemittäsi (abessive singular)
Betlehemimme (nominative singular)
Betlehemimme (accusative nominative singular)
Betlehemimme (accusative genitive singular)
Betlehemimme (genitive singular)
Betlehemiämme (partitive singular)
Betlehemissämme (inessive singular)
Betlehemistämme (elative singular)
Betlehemiimme (illative singular)
Betlehemillämme (adessive singular)
Betlehemiltämme (ablative singular)
Betlehemillemme (allative singular)
Betleheminämme (essive singular)
Betlehemiksemme (singular translative)
Betlehemittämme (abessive singular)
Betleheminne (nominative singular)
Betleheminne (accusative nominative singular)
Betleheminne (accusative genitive singular)
Betleheminne (genitive singular)
Betlehemiänne (partitive singular)
Betlehemissänne (inessive singular)
Betlehemistänne (elative singular)
Betlehemiinne (illative singular)
Betlehemillänne (adessive singular)
Betlehemiltänne (ablative singular)
Betlehemillenne (allative singular)
Betleheminänne (essive singular)
Betlehemiksenne (singular translative)
Betlehemittänne (abessive singular)
Betleheminsä (nominative singular)
Betleheminsä (accusative nominative singular)
Betleheminsä (accusative genitive singular)
Betleheminsä (genitive singular)
Betlehemiään (partitive singular)
Betlehemiänsä (partitive singular)
Betlehemissään (inessive singular)
Betlehemissänsä (inessive singular)
Betlehemistään (elative singular)
Betlehemistänsä (elative singular)
Betlehemiinsä (illative singular)
Betlehemillään (adessive singular)
Betlehemillänsä (adessive singular)
Betlehemiltään (ablative singular)
Betlehemiltänsä (ablative singular)
Betlehemilleen (allative singular)
Betlehemillensä (allative singular)
Betleheminään (essive singular)
Betleheminänsä (essive singular)
Betlehemikseen (singular translative)
Betlehemiksensä (singular translative)
Betlehemittään (abessive singular)
Betlehemittänsä (abessive singular)
Beetlehem (alternative)


Betlehem

Betlehem (nominative singular)
Betlehemet (accusative singular)
Betlehemnek (dative singular)
Betlehemmel (instrumental singular)
Betlehemért (causal-final singular)
Betlehemmé (singular translative)
Betlehemig (singular terminative)
Betlehemként (essive-formal singular)
Betlehemben (inessive singular)
Betlehemen (singular superessive)
Betlehemnél (adessive singular)
Betlehembe (illative singular)
Betlehemre (singular sublative)
Betlehemhez (allative singular)
Betlehemből (elative singular)
Betlehemről (delative singular)
Betlehemtől (ablative singular)
Betlehemé (singular)
Betleheméi (singular)
Betlehemem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Betlehemed (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Betleheme (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Betlehemünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Betlehemetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Betlehemük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)


Betlehem

From Dutch Bethlehem, from Latin Bēthlehēmum, Bēthleëm, from Ancient Greek Βηθλεέμ (Bēthleém), from Hebrew בֵּית לֶחֶם (bet léchem, “house of bread”).


Betlehem

Borrowed from English Bethlehem or Dutch Bethlehem, both from Latin Bēthlehēmum or Bēthleëm, from Ancient Greek Βηθλεέμ (Bēthleém), from Hebrew בֵּית לֶחֶם (bet léchem, “house of bread”).

(usually in Christianity) Bethlehem (a city in the West Bank, Palestine)


Betlehem

Bètlehem (canonical masculine)
Бѐтлехем (Cyrillic)

(Croatia) Bethlehem (a city in Palestine)


Betlehem

sk-proper noun

Betlehem m inan (genitive singular Betlehema, declension pattern of dub)

Betlehema (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


Betlehem

Bẹ̑tlehem (canonical inanimate masculine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
Bétlehem (nominative singular)
Bétlehema (genitive singular)
Bétlehemu (dative singular)
Bétlehem (accusative singular)
Bétlehemu (locative singular)
Bétlehemom (instrumental singular)


Siion

Siion (nominative singular)
Siion (accusative nominative singular)
Siionin (accusative genitive singular)
Siionin (genitive singular)
Siionia (partitive singular)
Siionissa (inessive singular)
Siionista (elative singular)
Siioniin (illative singular)
Siionilla (adessive singular)
Siionilta (ablative singular)
Siionille (allative singular)
Siionina (essive singular)
Siioniksi (singular translative)
Siionitta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Siionini (nominative singular)
Siionini (accusative nominative singular)
Siionini (accusative genitive singular)
Siionini (genitive singular)
Siioniani (partitive singular)
Siionissani (inessive singular)
Siionistani (elative singular)
Siioniini (illative singular)
Siionillani (adessive singular)
Siioniltani (ablative singular)
Siionilleni (allative singular)
Siioninani (essive singular)
Siionikseni (singular translative)
Siionittani (abessive singular)
Siionisi (nominative singular)
Siionisi (accusative nominative singular)
Siionisi (accusative genitive singular)
Siionisi (genitive singular)
Siioniasi (partitive singular)
Siionissasi (inessive singular)
Siionistasi (elative singular)
Siioniisi (illative singular)
Siionillasi (adessive singular)
Siioniltasi (ablative singular)
Siionillesi (allative singular)
Siioninasi (essive singular)
Siioniksesi (singular translative)
Siionittasi (abessive singular)
Siionimme (nominative singular)
Siionimme (accusative nominative singular)
Siionimme (accusative genitive singular)
Siionimme (genitive singular)
Siioniamme (partitive singular)
Siionissamme (inessive singular)
Siionistamme (elative singular)
Siioniimme (illative singular)
Siionillamme (adessive singular)
Siioniltamme (ablative singular)
Siionillemme (allative singular)
Siioninamme (essive singular)
Siioniksemme (singular translative)
Siionittamme (abessive singular)
Siioninne (nominative singular)
Siioninne (accusative nominative singular)
Siioninne (accusative genitive singular)
Siioninne (genitive singular)
Siionianne (partitive singular)
Siionissanne (inessive singular)
Siionistanne (elative singular)
Siioniinne (illative singular)
Siionillanne (adessive singular)
Siioniltanne (ablative singular)
Siionillenne (allative singular)
Siioninanne (essive singular)
Siioniksenne (singular translative)
Siionittanne (abessive singular)
Siioninsa (nominative singular)
Siioninsa (accusative nominative singular)
Siioninsa (accusative genitive singular)
Siioninsa (genitive singular)
Siioniaan (partitive singular)
Siioniansa (partitive singular)
Siionissaan (inessive singular)
Siionissansa (inessive singular)
Siionistaan (elative singular)
Siionistansa (elative singular)
Siioniinsa (illative singular)
Siionillaan (adessive singular)
Siionillansa (adessive singular)
Siioniltaan (ablative singular)
Siioniltansa (ablative singular)
Siionilleen (allative singular)
Siionillensa (allative singular)
Siioninaan (essive singular)
Siioninansa (essive singular)
Siionikseen (singular translative)
Siioniksensa (singular translative)
Siionittaan (abessive singular)
Siionittansa (abessive singular)


Cisgiordania

the West Bank (a region of the State of Palestine, west of the Jordan River)


Jeruzsálem

Jeruzsálem (nominative singular)
Jeruzsálemet (accusative singular)
Jeruzsálemnek (dative singular)
Jeruzsálemmel (instrumental singular)
Jeruzsálemért (causal-final singular)
Jeruzsálemmé (singular translative)
Jeruzsálemig (singular terminative)
Jeruzsálemként (essive-formal singular)
Jeruzsálemben (inessive singular)
Jeruzsálemen (singular superessive)
Jeruzsálemnél (adessive singular)
Jeruzsálembe (illative singular)
Jeruzsálemre (singular sublative)
Jeruzsálemhez (allative singular)
Jeruzsálemből (elative singular)
Jeruzsálemről (delative singular)
Jeruzsálemtől (ablative singular)
Jeruzsálemé (singular)
Jeruzsáleméi (singular)
Jeruzsálemem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Jeruzsálemed (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Jeruzsáleme (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Jeruzsálemünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Jeruzsálemetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Jeruzsálemük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)


耶路撒冷

ㄧㄝ ㄌㄨˋ ㄙㄚ ㄌㄥˇ

ㄧㄝ ㄌㄨˋ ㄙㄚ ㄌㄥˇ

/jɛ⁵⁵ lu⁵¹ sä⁵⁵ lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jɛː²¹ lou̯²² saːt̚³ laːŋ¹³/

/i̯a²⁴⁻¹¹ lu⁵⁵ sat̚² laŋ²⁴/

/ia¹¹ lu⁵³⁻⁵⁵ sat̚¹ laŋ⁴⁴/

/ia⁵³⁻²¹ l̃u²⁴²⁽⁻²¹⁾ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾laʔ²⁴⁻³⁵ l̃ɛiŋ³³/

e² lou⁵ sah⁶ leng³ [Phonetic:e² lou² sah⁷ leng³]

/e¹³ lɔu¹¹⁻¹³ ɬaʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ lɛŋ⁴⁵³/

/e²⁴ lɔu²¹⁻²⁴ ɬaʔ²⁻⁴ lɛŋ³³²/

/ia²⁴⁻²² lɔ²²⁻²¹ sat̚³²⁻⁴ liɪŋ⁵³/

/ia²⁴⁻²² lɔ⁴¹⁻²² sat̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/

/ia¹³⁻²² lɔ²²⁻²¹ sat̚³²⁻⁵ liɪŋ⁵³/

/ia²⁴⁻¹¹ lɔ³³⁻¹¹ sat̚³²⁻⁴ liɪŋ⁵³/

/ia²³⁻³³ lɔ³³⁻²¹ sat̚³²⁻⁴ liɪŋ⁴¹/

/ia⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lou¹¹ sak̚²⁻⁴ leŋ⁵²⁻²¹/

ya^去 lu^去 sah^入 lan^去; ya^去 lu^去 sah^入 lan^去

/ɦia⁵⁵ lu³³ saʔ²¹ lã²³/

/ɦia⁵⁵ lu³³ saʔ³³ lã²¹/

/jɛ⁵⁵ lu⁵¹ sä⁵⁵ lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jɛː²¹ lou̯²² saːt̚³ laːŋ¹³/

/i̯a²⁴⁻¹¹ lu⁵⁵ sat̚² laŋ²⁴/

/ia¹¹ lu⁵³⁻⁵⁵ sat̚¹ laŋ⁴⁴/

/e¹³ lɔu¹¹⁻¹³ ɬaʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ lɛŋ⁴⁵³/

/e²⁴ lɔu²¹⁻²⁴ ɬaʔ²⁻⁴ lɛŋ³³²/

/ia²⁴⁻²² lɔ²²⁻²¹ sat̚³²⁻⁴ liɪŋ⁵³/

/ia²⁴⁻²² lɔ⁴¹⁻²² sat̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/

/ia¹³⁻²² lɔ²²⁻²¹ sat̚³²⁻⁵ liɪŋ⁵³/

/ia²⁴⁻¹¹ lɔ³³⁻¹¹ sat̚³²⁻⁴ liɪŋ⁵³/

/ia²³⁻³³ lɔ³³⁻²¹ sat̚³²⁻⁴ liɪŋ⁴¹/

/ia⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lou¹¹ sak̚²⁻⁴ leŋ⁵²⁻²¹/

/ɦia⁵⁵ lu³³ saʔ²¹ lã²³/

/ɦia⁵⁵ lu³³ saʔ³³ lã²¹/


Kudüs

Kudüs (nominative singular)
Kudüsler (nominative plural)
Kudüs'ler (nominative plural)
Kudüs'ü (accusative singular)
Kudüsleri (accusative plural)
Kudüs'leri (accusative plural)
Kudüs'e (dative singular)
Kudüslere (dative plural)
Kudüs'lere (dative plural)
Kudüs'te (locative singular)
Kudüslerde (locative plural)
Kudüs'lerde (locative plural)
Kudüs'ten (ablative singular)
Kudüslerden (ablative plural)
Kudüs'lerden (ablative plural)
Kudüs'ün (genitive singular)
Kudüslerin (genitive plural)
Kudüs'lerin (genitive plural)

From Ottoman Turkish قدس (Kudüs, “Jerusalem”), from Classical Persian قُدْس (Quds, “Jerusalem”), from Arabic اَلْقُدْس f (al-quds, “Jerusalem”), q.v.


جنين

ar-proper noun

جِنِين • (jinīn) f

جِنِين (canonical)
jinīn (romanization)
جِنِين (definite diptote informal singular)
جِنِينُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
جِنِينَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
جِنِينَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar:جنين
ar:جنين (مدينة)

Grammatically belongs to the root ج ن ن (j n n).

Jenin (a city in the West Bank, Palestine)


Asirija

Asírija (canonical feminine)
Аси́рија (Cyrillic)
Asirija (nominative singular)
Asirije (genitive singular)
Asiriji (dative singular)
Asiriju (accusative singular)
Asirijo (singular vocative)
Asiriji (locative singular)
Asirijom (instrumental singular)

Assyria (an ancient Semitic Akkadian kingdom and at times an empire, extant from the mid-23rd century BCE to 608 BCE and centred on the Upper Tigris river in northern Mesopotamia (present day northern Iraq, but at its maximum extent including parts of modern Iran, Syria, Israel, Palestine and Egypt))


Jerozolima

pl-prop

Jerozolima f (related adjective jerozolimski, demonym jerozolimczyk, female demonym jerozolimka)

jerozolimski (adjective)
jerozolimczyk (demonym)
jerozolimka (demonym feminine)
Jerozolima (nominative singular)
Jerozolimy (genitive singular)
Jerozolimie (dative singular)
Jerozolimę (accusative singular)
Jerozolimą (instrumental singular)
Jerozolimie (locative singular)
Jerozolimo (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin Hierosolyma. Doublet of Jeruzalem.

lbor

Jerusalem (the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of Israel; the claimed capital city of Palestine)


Golgota

golgotowy (adjective)
Golgota (nominative singular)
Golgoty (genitive singular)
Golgocie (dative singular)
Golgotę (accusative singular)
Golgotą (instrumental singular)
Golgocie (locative singular)
Golgoto (singular vocative)

(Christianity) Calvary (complex of chapels connected by pathways, symbolically commemorating the Way of the Cross of Jesus in Jerusalem, which he passed to Calvary, the place of crucifixion)


Gazastreifen

/ˈɡaːzaˌʃtʁaɪ̯fən/

Gaza Strip (a region in Palestine between Egypt and Israel)


Բեթղեհեմ

head

Բեթղեհեմ • (Betʻġehem) (traditional orthography spelling Բեթղեհէմ)

Betʻġehem (romanization)
orthography spelling Բեթղեհէմ (traditional)
Բեթղեհեմ (nominative singular singular-only)
Բեթղեհեմի (dative singular singular-only)
Բեթղեհեմից (ablative singular singular-only)
Բեթղեհեմով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Բեթղեհեմում (locative singular singular-only)
Բեթղեհեմը (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Բեթղեհեմն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Բեթղեհեմին (dative definite singular singular-only)
Բեթղեհեմս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Բեթղեհեմիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Բեթղեհեմիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Բեթղեհեմովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Բեթղեհեմումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Բեթղեհեմդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Բեթղեհեմիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Բեթղեհեմիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Բեթղեհեմովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Բեթղեհեմումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

hy-decl-noun-unc

Բեթղեհեմը / Բեթղեհեմն

Բեթղեհեմները / Բեթղեհեմներն

Բեթղեհեմների

Բեթղեհեմներին

Բեթղեհեմներից

Բեթղեհեմներով

Բեթղեհեմներում

Բեթղեհեմներս

Բեթղեհեմներիս

Բեթղեհեմներիցս

Բեթղեհեմներովս

Բեթղեհեմումս

Բեթղեհեմներումս

Բեթղեհեմներդ

Բեթղեհեմներիդ

Բեթղեհեմներիցդ

Բեթղեհեմներովդ

Բեթղեհեմումդ

Բեթղեհեմներումդ


Երուսաղեմ

head

Երուսաղեմ • (Erusaġem)

hy-proper noun

Երուսաղեմ • (Erusaġem)

Erusaġem (romanization)
Երուսաղեմ (nominative singular singular-only)
Երուսաղեմի (dative singular singular-only)
Երուսաղեմից (ablative singular singular-only)
Երուսաղեմով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Երուսաղեմում (locative singular singular-only)
Երուսաղեմը (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Երուսաղեմն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Երուսաղեմին (dative definite singular singular-only)
Երուսաղեմս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Երուսաղեմիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Երուսաղեմիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Երուսաղեմովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Երուսաղեմումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Երուսաղեմդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Երուսաղեմիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Երուսաղեմիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Երուսաղեմովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Երուսաղեմումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Երուսաղէմ (alternative traditional)
Յերուսաղեմ (alternative)

hy-decl-noun-unc

Երուսաղեմը / Երուսաղեմն

Երուսաղեմներ

Երուսաղեմները / Երուսաղեմներն

Երուսաղեմների

Երուսաղեմներին

Երուսաղեմներից

Երուսաղեմներով

Երուսաղեմում

Երուսաղեմներում

Երուսաղեմներս

Երուսաղեմներիս

Երուսաղեմիցս

Երուսաղեմներիցս

Երուսաղեմովս

Երուսաղեմներովս

Երուսաղեմումս

Երուսաղեմներումս

Երուսաղեմներդ

Երուսաղեմներիդ

Երուսաղեմիցդ

Երուսաղեմներիցդ

Երուսաղեմովդ

Երուսաղեմներովդ

Երուսաղեմումդ

Երուսաղեմներումդ


Striscia di Gaza

Gaza Strip (a region of the State of Palestine)


Մեռյալ ծով

head

Մեռյալ ծով • (Meṙyal cov)

hy-proper noun

Մեռյալ ծով • (Meṙyal cov)

Meṙyal cov (romanization)
Մեռյալ ծով (nominative singular singular-only)
Մեռյալ ծովի (dative singular singular-only)
Մեռյալ ծովից (ablative singular singular-only)
Մեռյալ ծովով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Մեռյալ ծովում (locative singular singular-only)
Մեռյալ ծովը (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Մեռյալ ծովն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Մեռյալ ծովին (dative definite singular singular-only)
Մեռյալ ծովս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Մեռյալ ծովիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Մեռյալ ծովիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Մեռյալ ծովովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Մեռյալ ծովումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Մեռյալ ծովդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Մեռյալ ծովիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Մեռյալ ծովիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Մեռյալ ծովովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Մեռյալ ծովումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Մեռեալ ծով (alternative traditional)

hy-decl-noun-unc

Մեռյալ ծովը / Մեռյալ ծովն

Մեռյալ ծովեր

Մեռյալ ծովերը/Մեռյալ ծովերն

Մեռյալ ծովին

Մեռյալ ծովերի

Մեռյալ ծովերին

Մեռյալ ծովից

Մեռյալ ծովերից

Մեռյալ ծովով

Մեռյալ ծովերով

Մեռյալ ծովում

Մեռյալ ծովերում

Մեռյալ ծովերս

Մեռյալ ծովիս

Մեռյալ ծովերիս

Մեռյալ ծովիցս

Մեռյալ ծովերիցս

Մեռյալ ծովովս

Մեռյալ ծովերովս

Մեռյալ ծովումս

Մեռյալ ծովերումս

Մեռյալ ծովերդ

Մեռյալ ծովիդ

Մեռյալ ծովերիդ

Մեռյալ ծովիցդ

Մեռյալ ծովերիցդ

Մեռյալ ծովովդ

Մեռյալ ծովերովդ

Մեռյալ ծովումդ

Մեռյալ ծովերումդ

hy:Մեռյալ ծով


Gaza Strip

/ˌɡɑːzə ˈstɹɪp/

The creator of the viral “Trump Gaza” AI-generated video depicting the Gaza Strip as a Dubai-style paradise has said it was intended as a political satire of Trump’s “megalomaniac idea”.

A region in Palestine between Egypt and Israel.

加薩走廊 /加萨走廊 (jiāsà zǒuláng, literally “"Gaza corridor"”)

Газзә сызыгы

Ğazzä sızığı


Գազայի հատված

Gazayi hatvac (romanization)
Գազայի հատված (nominative singular)
Գազայի հատվածներ (nominative plural)
Գազայի հատվածի (dative singular)
Գազայի հատվածների (dative plural)
Գազայի հատվածից (ablative singular)
Գազայի հատվածներից (ablative plural)
Գազայի հատվածով (instrumental singular)
Գազայի հատվածներով (instrumental plural)
Գազայի հատվածում (locative singular)
Գազայի հատվածներում (locative plural)
Գազայի հատվածը (definite nominative singular)
Գազայի հատվածն (definite nominative singular)
Գազայի հատվածները (definite nominative plural)
Գազայի հատվածներն (definite nominative plural)
Գազայի հատվածին (dative definite singular)
Գազայի հատվածներին (dative definite plural)
Գազայի հատվածս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
Գազայի հատվածներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
Գազայի հատվածիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
Գազայի հատվածներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
Գազայի հատվածիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
Գազայի հատվածներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
Գազայի հատվածովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
Գազայի հատվածներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
Գազայի հատվածումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
Գազայի հատվածներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
Գազայի հատվածդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
Գազայի հատվածներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
Գազայի հատվածիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
Գազայի հատվածներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
Գազայի հատվածիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
Գազայի հատվածներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
Գազայի հատվածովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
Գազայի հատվածներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
Գազայի հատվածումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
Գազայի հատվածներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

Գազայի հատված

Գազայի հատվածը / Գազայի հատվածն

Գազայի հատվածներ

Գազայի հատվածները / Գազայի հատվածներն

Գազայի հատվածի

Գազայի հատվածին

Գազայի հատվածների

Գազայի հատվածներին

Գազայի հատվածից

Գազայի հատվածներից

Գազայի հատվածով

Գազայի հատվածներով

Գազայի հատվածում

Գազայի հատվածներում

Գազայի հատվածս

Գազայի հատվածներս

Գազայի հատվածիս

Գազայի հատվածներիս

Գազայի հատվածիցս

Գազայի հատվածներիցս

Գազայի հատվածովս

Գազայի հատվածներովս

Գազայի հատվածումս

Գազայի հատվածներումս

Գազայի հատվածդ

Գազայի հատվածներդ

Գազայի հատվածիդ

Գազայի հատվածներիդ

Գազայի հատվածիցդ

Գազայի հատվածներիցդ

Գազայի հատվածովդ

Գազայի հատվածներովդ

Գազայի հատվածումդ

Գազայի հատվածներումդ


Газа

be-proper noun

Га́за • (Háza) f inan (genitive Га́зы, uncountable)

Га́за (canonical)
Háza (romanization)
Га́зы (genitive)
Га́за (nominative singular)
Га́зы (genitive singular)
Га́зе (dative singular)
Га́зу (accusative singular)
Га́зай (instrumental singular)
Га́заю (instrumental singular)
Га́зе (locative singular)


Газа

bg-proper noun

Га́за • (Gáza)


Газа

Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script
Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script
Kazakh alphabets#Latin script


Газа

Га́за (canonical)
Gáza (romanization)
Га́зы (genitive)
Га́за (nominative singular)
Га́зы (genitive singular)
Га́зе (dative singular)
Га́зу (accusative singular)
Га́зой (instrumental singular)
Га́зою (instrumental singular)
Га́зе (prepositional singular)


Газа

Га́за (canonical feminine)
Gáza (romanization)


Газа

uk-proper noun

Га́за • (Háza) f inan (genitive Га́зи, uncountable)

Га́за (canonical)
Háza (romanization)
Га́зи (genitive)
Га́за (nominative singular)
Га́зи (genitive singular)
Га́зі (dative singular)
Га́зу (accusative singular)
Га́зою (instrumental singular)
Га́зі (locative singular)
Га́зо (singular vocative)


غزه

Turkish: Gazze

Borrowed from Classical Persian غَزَّه (ġazza), from Arabic غَزَّة (ḡazza).

bor+

Gaza (a city in the Gaza Strip, Palestine, in the Levant)


غزه

head

غَزِّه • (Ġazze)

fa-proper noun

غَزِّه • (Ġazze)

Ottoman Turkish: غزه (Gazze)

Turkish: Gazze

Urdu: غزہ (Ġazza)


Bande de Gaza

alternative form of bande de Gaza (“Gaza Strip (a region in Palestine between Egypt and Israel)”)


Getsemani

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Γεθσημανή (Gethsēmanḗ).

lbor

(biblical) Gethsemane (biblical location in ancient Jerusalem, a garden at the foot of the Mount of Olives where, according to the four Gospels of the New Testament, Jesus underwent the agony in the garden and was arrested the night before his crucifixion)


Gerico

From Latin Ierĭchō, itself through Ancient Greek Ἰεριχώ (Ierikhṓ) from Biblical Hebrew יְרִיחוֹ (Yərīḥō).


Jerusalén

Inherited from Old Spanish Iherusalem, from Late Latin Ierūsalēm, Hierūsalēm, from Ancient Greek Ἰερουσαλήμ (Ierousalḗm), from Biblical Hebrew יְרוּשָׁלַיִם (Yərūšālayim).

der

יְרוּשָׁלַיִם

Jerusalem (the claimed capital city of Palestine)


jswr

i-s-sw-w-r:Z1-N25 m. (canonical toponymic)
f. (canonical toponymic)

Ultimately from Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”).


Ասորեստան

Asorestan (romanization)
Ասորեստան (nominative singular singular-only)
Ասորեստանի (dative singular singular-only)
Ասորեստանից (ablative singular singular-only)
Ասորեստանով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Ասորեստանում (locative singular singular-only)
Ասորեստանը (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Ասորեստանն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Ասորեստանին (dative definite singular singular-only)
Ասորեստանս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Ասորեստանիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Ասորեստանիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Ասորեստանովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Ասորեստանումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Ասորեստանդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Ասորեստանիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Ասորեստանիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Ասորեստանովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Ասորեստանումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

hy-decl-noun-unc

Ասորեստանը / Ասորեստանն

Ասորեստաններ

Ասորեստանները / Ասորեստաններն

Ասորեստանների

Ասորեստաններին

Ասորեստաններից

Ասորեստաններով

Ասորեստանում

Ասորեստաններում

Ասորեստաններս

Ասորեստաններիս

Ասորեստանիցս

Ասորեստաններիցս

Ասորեստանովս

Ասորեստաններովս

Ասորեստանումս

Ասորեստաններումս

Ասորեստաններդ

Ասորեստաններիդ

Ասորեստանիցդ

Ասորեստաններիցդ

Ասորեստանովդ

Ասորեստաններովդ

Ասորեստանումդ

Ասորեստաններումդ

From Old Armenian Ասորեստան (Asorestan).

hy:Ասորեստան


Ասորեստան

Asorestan (romanization)
Ասորեստան (nominative singular uncountable)
Ասորեստանի (genitive singular uncountable)
Ասորեստանի (dative singular uncountable)
Ասորեստան (accusative singular uncountable)
Ասորեստանէ (ablative singular uncountable)
Ասորեստանաւ (instrumental singular uncountable)
Ասորեստանի (locative singular uncountable)
Ասորեստան (nominative singular uncountable)
Ասորեստանւոյ (genitive singular uncountable)
Ասորեստանւոյ (dative singular uncountable)
Ասորեստան (accusative singular uncountable)
Ասորեստանւոյ (ablative singular uncountable)
Ասորեստանեաւ (instrumental singular uncountable)
Ասորեստանի (locative singular uncountable)
Ասորեստան (nominative singular uncountable)
Ասորեստանոյ (genitive singular uncountable)
Ասորեստանոյ (dative singular uncountable)
Ասորեստան (accusative singular uncountable)
Ասորեստանոյ (ablative singular uncountable)
Ասորեստանով (instrumental singular uncountable)
Ասորեստան (locative singular uncountable)

xcl-decl-noun-unc

Ասորեստանւոյ

Ասորեստանւոյ

Ասորեստանւոյ

Ասորեստանեաւ

Armenian: Ասորեստան (Asorestan)

Either wholly borrowed from Iranian – compare Middle Persian 𐭠𐭮𐭥𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭭 (ʾswrstn), Parthian 𐭀𐭎𐭅𐭓𐭎𐭕𐭍 (ʾswrstn) – or, according to Hübschmann, formed in Armenian as ասորի (asori) + -աստան (-astan). The sound change -իա- (-ia-) → -ե- (-e-) is regular in Armenian.

Վեցերորդ՝ Կորճէք յելից կայ Մոկաց առ Ասորեստանիւ։ Եւ գաւառս ունի մետասան․ զԿորդիս, զԿորդիս վերին, զԿորդիս միջին, զԿորդիս ներքին, զԱյտուանս, զՄոթղանս, զՈրսիրանս, զԿարատունիս, զՃահուկ, զՓոքր Աղբակ։ Եւ ունի զառիկ․ եւ ի պտղոց՝ շահդանակ։
Vecʻerord, Korčēkʻ yelicʻ kay Mokacʻ aṙ Asorestaniw. Ew gawaṙs uni metasan; zKordis, zKordis verin, zKordis miǰin, zKordis nerkʻin, zAytuans, zMotʻłans, zOrsirans, zKaratunis, zČahuk, zPʻokʻr Ałbak. Ew uni zaṙik; ew i ptłocʻ, šahdanak.
1992 translation by Robert H. Hewsen

7th century, Anania Širakacʻi, Ašxarhacʻoycʻ [Geography]

Korčēkʿ is east of Mokkʿ by Assyria. It has eleven districts: Kordis, Upper Kordis, Middle Kordis, Lower Kordis, Aytuans, Motʿłans, Orsirans, Karatunis, Čahuk, and Lesser Ałbak. It has arsenic and among its fruits is the chestnut.


Qüds

Qüds (nominative singular)
Qüdslər (nominative plural)
Qüdsü (accusative definite singular)
Qüdsləri (accusative definite plural)
Qüdsə (dative singular)
Qüdslərə (dative plural)
Qüdsdə (locative singular)
Qüdslərdə (locative plural)
Qüdsdən (ablative singular)
Qüdslərdən (ablative plural)
Qüdsün (definite genitive singular)
Qüdslərin (definite genitive plural)
Qüdsüm (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
Qüdslərim (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
Qüdsün (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Qüdslərin (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Qüdsü (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Qüdsləri (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Qüdsümüz (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
Qüdslərimiz (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
Qüdsünüz (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Qüdsləriniz (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Qüdsü (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Qüdsləri (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Qüdsləri (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Qüdsümü (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Qüdslərimi (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Qüdsünü (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Qüdslərini (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Qüdsünü (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Qüdslərini (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Qüdsümüzü (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Qüdslərimizi (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Qüdsünüzü (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Qüdslərinizi (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Qüdsünü (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Qüdslərini (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Qüdslərini (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Qüdsümə (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Qüdslərimə (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Qüdsünə (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Qüdslərinə (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Qüdsünə (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Qüdslərinə (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Qüdsümüzə (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Qüdslərimizə (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Qüdsünüzə (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Qüdslərinizə (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Qüdsünə (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Qüdslərinə (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Qüdslərinə (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Qüdsümdə (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
Qüdslərimdə (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
Qüdsündə (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Qüdslərində (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Qüdsündə (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Qüdslərində (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Qüdsümüzdə (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
Qüdslərimizdə (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
Qüdsünüzdə (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Qüdslərinizdə (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Qüdsündə (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Qüdslərində (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Qüdslərində (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Qüdsümdən (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Qüdslərimdən (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Qüdsündən (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Qüdslərindən (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Qüdsündən (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Qüdslərindən (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Qüdsümüzdən (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Qüdslərimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Qüdsünüzdən (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Qüdslərinizdən (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Qüdsündən (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Qüdslərindən (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Qüdslərindən (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Qüdsümün (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
Qüdslərimin (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
Qüdsünün (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Qüdslərinin (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Qüdsünün (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Qüdslərinin (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Qüdsümüzün (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
Qüdslərimizin (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
Qüdsünüzün (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Qüdslərinizin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Qüdsünün (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Qüdslərinin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Qüdslərinin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


Fruchtbarer Halbmond

de-proper noun

Fruchtbarer Halbmond m (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite nominative der Fruchtbare Halbmond, definite genitive des Fruchtbaren Halbmonds or des Fruchtbaren Halbmondes)

der Fruchtbare Halbmond (definite nominative)
des Fruchtbaren Halbmonds (definite genitive)
des Fruchtbaren Halbmondes (definite genitive)

Fertile Crescent
Fertile Crescent#English:_Q170526

(historical) Fertile Crescent (a crescent-shaped geographic region of fertile land in the Middle East in Western Asia, stretching from present-day Iraq through eastern Turkey to Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Israel and Palestine)


Самария

ru-proper noun+

Сама́рия • (Samárija) f inan (genitive Сама́рии)

Сама́рия (canonical)
Samárija (romanization)
Сама́рии (genitive)
Сама́рия (nominative singular)
Сама́рии (genitive singular)
Сама́рии (dative singular)
Сама́рию (accusative singular)
Сама́рией (instrumental singular)
Сама́риею (instrumental singular)
Сама́рии (prepositional singular)

Samaria (the ancient capital of the northern Kingdom of Israel, in the modern West Bank)

Samaria (an ancient region of the region of Palestine, mostly in the northern part of the modern West Bank)


آشور

ar-proper noun

آشُور • (ʔāšūr) m

آشُور (canonical)
ʔāšūr (romanization)
آشُور (definite diptote informal singular)
آشُورُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
آشُورَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
آشُورَ (definite diptote genitive singular)
آشُّور (alternative)


آشور

head

آشور • (âšur)

fa-proper noun

آشور • (âšur)


Jherusalem

French: Jérusalem

Jerusalem (a city in Levant; the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of modern Israel; the claimed capital city of modern Palestine)


Jeruzalem

The neighbourhood is named after the city. The name was given in reference to the neighbourhood's white houses, which are vaguely reminiscent of houses in Jerusalem.


Jeruzalem

Jeruzalem (nominative singular uncountable)
Jeruzalema (genitive singular uncountable)
Jeruzalemoju (dative singular uncountable)
Jeruzalem (accusative singular uncountable)
Jeruzalemom (instrumental singular uncountable)
Jeruzalemje (locative singular uncountable)

From Late Latin Hierūsalēm, from Ancient Greek Ἰερουσαλήμ (Ierousalḗm), from Biblical Hebrew יְרוּשָׁלַיִם (Yərūšālayim).

der

יְרוּשָׁלַיִם


Jeruzalem

Learned borrowing from Latin Hierūsalēm. Doublet of Jerozolima.

(literary) Jerusalem (the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of Israel; the claimed capital city of Palestine)


Jeruzalem

sk-proper noun

Jeruzalem m inan (genitive singular Jeruzalema, declension pattern of dub)

Jeruzalema (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)
Jeruzalem (nominative singular-only)
Jeruzalema (genitive singular-only)
Jeruzalemu (dative singular-only)
Jeruzalem (accusative singular-only)
Jeruzaleme (locative singular-only)
Jeruzalemom (instrumental singular-only)


Jeruzalem

Jerȗzalem (canonical inanimate masculine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
Jerúzalem (nominative singular)
Jerúzalema (genitive singular)
Jerúzalemu (dative singular)
Jerúzalem (accusative singular)
Jerúzalemu (locative singular)
Jerúzalemom (instrumental singular)


Հուդա

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Հուդա • (Huda) (traditional orthography spelling Յուդա)

Huda (romanization)
orthography spelling Յուդա (traditional)
Հուդա (nominative singular singular-only)
Հուդայի (dative singular singular-only)
Հուդայից (ablative singular singular-only)
Հուդայով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Հուդայում (locative singular singular-only)
Հուդան (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Հուդային (dative definite singular singular-only)
Հուդաս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Հուդայիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Հուդայիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Հուդայովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Հուդայումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Հուդադ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Հուդայիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Հուդայիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Հուդայովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Հուդայումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

hy-decl-noun-unc

Հուդաները / Հուդաներն

Հուդաներումս

Հուդաներումդ

Judah, Judea (a traditional region and ancient kingdom (c. 930 — 586 BCE) in the Land of Israel in modern Israel and Palestine; the southern Israelite kingdom which continued to be ruled by the Davidic dynasty after Solomon's death and the breakup of the united monarchy, with the northern portion keeping the name Israel)


Jerusalém

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Jerusalen, borrowed from Late Latin Hierūsalēm, from Latin Hierosolyma, from Ancient Greek Ἰερουσαλήμ (Ierousalḗm), from Hebrew יְרוּשָׁלַיִם (Yerushalayim).

der

יְרוּשָׁלַיִם

Jerusalêm (alternative)
Jerusalem (alternative)

Jerusalem (a city in Israel and Palestine)


Ierusalim

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic Їєроусалимъ (Ijerusalimŭ), from Ancient Greek Ἱερουσαλήμ (Hierousalḗm), from Biblical Hebrew יְרוּשָׁלַיִם (Yərūšālayim).

der

יְרוּשָׁלַיִם


Иерусалим

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Иерусалим • (İerusalim)

Borrowed from Russian Иерусали́м (Ijerusalím), from Ancient Greek Ἰερουσαλήμ (Ierousalḗm), from Hebrew יְרוּשָׁלַיִם (Yərūšālayim).

der

יְרוּשָׁלַיִם

Hebrew יְרוּשָׁלַיִם (Yərūšālayim)

Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script
Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script
Kazakh alphabets#Latin script
kk:Иерусалим


Иерусалим

ru-proper noun+

иерусали́мский

Иерусали́м • (Ijerusalím) m inan (genitive Иерусали́ма, relational adjective иерусали́мский)

Иерусали́м (canonical)
Ijerusalím (romanization)
Иерусали́ма (genitive)
иерусали́мский (adjective relational)
Иерусали́м (nominative singular)
Иерусали́ма (genitive singular)
Иерусали́му (dative singular)
Иерусали́м (accusative singular)
Иерусали́мом (instrumental singular)
Иерусали́ме (prepositional singular)
Іерусали́мъ (alternative)

ru:Иерусалим


Jerúsalem

is-proper noun

Jerúsalem f (proper noun, indeclinable) or sometimes
Jerúsalem n (proper noun, genitive singular Jerúsalems or Jerúsalem)

Jerúsalem (canonical feminine)
sometimes Jerúsalem (canonical neuter)
Jerúsalems (genitive singular)
Jerúsalem (genitive singular)
Jerúsalem (indefinite nominative singular)
Jerúsalem (accusative indefinite singular)
Jerúsalem (dative indefinite singular)
Jerúsalem (genitive indefinite singular)
Jerúsalem (indefinite nominative singular)
Jerúsalem (accusative indefinite singular)
Jerúsalem (dative indefinite singular)
Jerúsalems (genitive indefinite singular)
Jerúsalem (genitive indefinite singular)


Hebron

Borrowed from Latin Hebrōn, ultimately from Biblical Hebrew חֶבְרוֹן (Ḥeḇrōn), possibly via Ancient Greek Χεβρών (Khebrṓn).

A city in the West Bank, Palestine; holy in both Judaism and Islam.


Hebron

pl-prop

Hebron m inan (related adjective hebroński)

hebroński (adjective)
Hebron (nominative singular)
Hebronu (genitive singular)
Hebronowi (dative singular)
Hebron (accusative singular)
Hebronem (instrumental singular)
Hebronie (locative singular)
Hebronie (singular vocative)


約旦

/ɥɛ⁵⁵ tän⁵¹/

/jœːk̚³ taːn³³/

/jœːk̚³ taːn²²/

/yoʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ tɑŋ²¹³/

/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ tan²¹/

/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ tan¹¹/

/iɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ tan⁴¹/

/iɤ(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ tuã²¹/

/io(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ tuã¹¹/

/ɥɛ⁵⁵ tän⁵¹/

/jœːk̚³ taːn³³/

/jœːk̚³ taːn²²/

/yoʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ tɑŋ²¹³/

/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ tan²¹/

/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ tan¹¹/

/iɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ tan⁴¹/

/iɤ(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ tuã²¹/

/io(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ tuã¹¹/

Borrowed from Arabic أُرْدُنّ (ʔurdunn).

(～河) Jordan (a river in Western Asia, in the Middle East, that empties into the Dead Sea, flowing through Israel, the Golan Heights, the West Bank and Jordan)


חברון

he-proper noun

חֶבְרוֹן • (khevrón) [pattern: קִטְלוֹן]

חֶבְרוֹן (canonical)
khevrón (romanization)

Hebron (a city in the West Bank, Palestine; holy in both Judaism and Islam)


Asszíria

Asszíria (nominative singular)
Asszíriák (nominative plural)
Asszíriát (accusative singular)
Asszíriákat (accusative plural)
Asszíriának (dative singular)
Asszíriáknak (dative plural)
Asszíriával (instrumental singular)
Asszíriákkal (instrumental plural)
Asszíriáért (causal-final singular)
Asszíriákért (causal-final plural)
Asszíriává (singular translative)
Asszíriákká (plural translative)
Asszíriáig (singular terminative)
Asszíriákig (plural terminative)
Asszíriaként (essive-formal singular)
Asszíriákként (essive-formal plural)
Asszíriában (inessive singular)
Asszíriákban (inessive plural)
Asszírián (singular superessive)
Asszíriákon (plural superessive)
Asszíriánál (adessive singular)
Asszíriáknál (adessive plural)
Asszíriába (illative singular)
Asszíriákba (illative plural)
Asszíriára (singular sublative)
Asszíriákra (plural sublative)
Asszíriához (allative singular)
Asszíriákhoz (allative plural)
Asszíriából (elative singular)
Asszíriákból (elative plural)
Asszíriáról (delative singular)
Asszíriákról (delative plural)
Asszíriától (ablative singular)
Asszíriáktól (ablative plural)
Asszíriáé (singular)
Asszíriáké (plural)
Asszíriáéi (singular)
Asszíriákéi (plural)
Asszíriám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Asszíriáim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Asszíriád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Asszíriáid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Asszíriája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Asszíriái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Asszíriánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Asszíriáink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Asszíriátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Asszíriáitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Asszíriájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Asszíriáik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Assyria (an ancient Semitic Akkadian kingdom and at times an empire, extant from the mid-23rd century BCE to 608 BCE and centred on the Upper Tigris river in northern Mesopotamia (present day northern Iraq, but at its maximum extent including parts of modern Iran, Syria, Israel, Palestine and Egypt))


Gazos Ruožas

Gaza Strip (a region in Palestine between Egypt and Israel)