Плесецк

Плесе́цк • (Pleséck) m inan (genitive Плесе́цка, relational adjective плесе́цкий)

Плесе́цк (canonical)
Pleséck (romanization)
Плесе́цка (genitive)
плесе́цкий (adjective relational)
Плесе́цк (nominative singular)
Плесе́цка (genitive singular)
Плесе́цку (dative singular)
Плесе́цк (accusative singular)
Плесе́цком (instrumental singular)
Плесе́цке (prepositional singular)

Plesetsk (a settlement, the administrative center of Plesetsky district, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia)


байкальский

ru-adj

байка́льский

байка́льский • (bajkálʹskij) (no comparative)

байка́льский (canonical)
bajkálʹskij (romanization)
байка́льский (masculine nominative)
байка́льское (neuter nominative)
байка́льская (feminine nominative)
байка́льские (nominative plural)
байка́льского (genitive masculine neuter)
байка́льской (feminine genitive)
байка́льских (genitive plural)
байка́льскому (dative masculine neuter)
байка́льской (dative feminine)
байка́льским (dative plural)
байка́льского (accusative animate masculine)
байка́льское (accusative neuter)
байка́льскую (accusative feminine)
байка́льских (accusative animate plural)
байка́льский (accusative inanimate masculine)
байка́льские (accusative inanimate plural)
байка́льским (instrumental masculine neuter)
байка́льской (feminine instrumental)
байка́льскою (feminine instrumental)
байка́льскими (instrumental plural)
байка́льском (masculine neuter prepositional)
байка́льской (feminine prepositional)
байка́льских (plural prepositional)

ru-decl-adj

байка́льский

Байка́льский подво́дный нейтри́нный телеско́п ― Bajkálʹskij podvódnyj nejtrínnyj teleskóp ― Baikal Deep Underwater Neutrino Telescope

(relational) Baikal (a large lake in Russia)


Лужица

ru-proper noun+

Лу́жица • (Lúžica) f inan (genitive Лу́жицы)

Лу́жица (canonical)
Lúžica (romanization)
Лу́жицы (genitive)
Лу́жица (nominative singular)
Лу́жицы (genitive singular)
Лу́жице (dative singular)
Лу́жицу (accusative singular)
Лу́жицей (instrumental singular)
Лу́жицею (instrumental singular)
Лу́жице (prepositional singular)

Borrowed from Upper Sorbian Łužica or Lower Sorbian Łužyca.

Luzhitsa (a small river in Leningrad Oblast, Russia)


Карьяла

Ка́рьяла • (Kárʹjala) f inan (genitive Ка́рьялы)

Ка́рьяла (canonical)
Kárʹjala (romanization)
Ка́рьялы (genitive)
Ка́рьяла (nominative singular)
Ка́рьялы (genitive singular)
Ка́рьяле (dative singular)
Ка́рьялу (accusative singular)
Ка́рьялой (instrumental singular)
Ка́рьялою (instrumental singular)
Ка́рьяле (prepositional singular)

Borrowed from Karelian or Finnish Karjala.


額爾齊斯

/ˀɤ³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/

/ŋaːk̚² jiː¹³ t͡sʰɐi̯²¹ siː⁵⁵/

/ˀɤ³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/

/ŋaːk̚² jiː¹³ t͡sʰɐi̯²¹ siː⁵⁵/

Qing-era Mandarin transcription of Manchu ᡝᡵᠴᡳᠰ (Ercis), from Written Oirat ᡄᠷᡔᡅᠰ (Ercis), from Kipchak [Term?].

(～河) Irtysh (a river in Russia, China and Kazakhstan)


Laukaa

Laukaa (nominative singular)
Laukaa (accusative nominative singular)
Laukaan (accusative genitive singular)
Laukaan (genitive singular)
Laukaata (partitive singular)
Laukaassa (inessive singular)
Laukaasta (elative singular)
Laukaahan (illative singular)
Laukaalla (adessive singular)
Laukaalta (ablative singular)
Laukaalle (allative singular)
Laukaana (essive singular)
Laukaaksi (singular translative)
Laukaatta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Laukaani (nominative singular)
Laukaani (accusative nominative singular)
Laukaani (accusative genitive singular)
Laukaani (genitive singular)
Laukaatani (partitive singular)
Laukaassani (inessive singular)
Laukaastani (elative singular)
Laukaahani (illative singular)
Laukaallani (adessive singular)
Laukaaltani (ablative singular)
Laukaalleni (allative singular)
Laukaanani (essive singular)
Laukaakseni (singular translative)
Laukaattani (abessive singular)
Laukaasi (nominative singular)
Laukaasi (accusative nominative singular)
Laukaasi (accusative genitive singular)
Laukaasi (genitive singular)
Laukaatasi (partitive singular)
Laukaassasi (inessive singular)
Laukaastasi (elative singular)
Laukaahasi (illative singular)
Laukaallasi (adessive singular)
Laukaaltasi (ablative singular)
Laukaallesi (allative singular)
Laukaanasi (essive singular)
Laukaaksesi (singular translative)
Laukaattasi (abessive singular)
Laukaamme (nominative singular)
Laukaamme (accusative nominative singular)
Laukaamme (accusative genitive singular)
Laukaamme (genitive singular)
Laukaatamme (partitive singular)
Laukaassamme (inessive singular)
Laukaastamme (elative singular)
Laukaahamme (illative singular)
Laukaallamme (adessive singular)
Laukaaltamme (ablative singular)
Laukaallemme (allative singular)
Laukaanamme (essive singular)
Laukaaksemme (singular translative)
Laukaattamme (abessive singular)
Laukaanne (nominative singular)
Laukaanne (accusative nominative singular)
Laukaanne (accusative genitive singular)
Laukaanne (genitive singular)
Laukaatanne (partitive singular)
Laukaassanne (inessive singular)
Laukaastanne (elative singular)
Laukaahanne (illative singular)
Laukaallanne (adessive singular)
Laukaaltanne (ablative singular)
Laukaallenne (allative singular)
Laukaananne (essive singular)
Laukaaksenne (singular translative)
Laukaattanne (abessive singular)
Laukaansa (nominative singular)
Laukaansa (accusative nominative singular)
Laukaansa (accusative genitive singular)
Laukaansa (genitive singular)
Laukaataan (partitive singular)
Laukaatansa (partitive singular)
Laukaassaan (inessive singular)
Laukaassansa (inessive singular)
Laukaastaan (elative singular)
Laukaastansa (elative singular)
Laukaahansa (illative singular)
Laukaallaan (adessive singular)
Laukaallansa (adessive singular)
Laukaaltaan (ablative singular)
Laukaaltansa (ablative singular)
Laukaalleen (allative singular)
Laukaallensa (allative singular)
Laukaanaan (essive singular)
Laukaanansa (essive singular)
Laukaakseen (singular translative)
Laukaaksensa (singular translative)
Laukaattaan (abessive singular)
Laukaattansa (abessive singular)

→ English: Laukaa

→ Swedish: Laukas

[ˈlɑ̝u̯kɑ̝ː]

From the strong grade form (oblique stem) of lauas (“stream pool”). In the case of the town in Central Finland, the term refers to the body of water (Koivulahti) between the lakes Saraavesi and Kuusvesi, which was an important route for boats. While the name of the town and river in Russia derive from the same word, there is no direct connection between the two.

Leningrad Oblast
Leningrad Oblast#English

Luga (a town in Leningrad Oblast, Russia)


ᡝᡵᠴᡳᠰ

desc

→ Chinese: 額爾齊斯／额尔齐斯 (É'ěrqísī)

→ Chinese: 額爾齊斯／额尔齐斯 (É'ěrqísī)

Borrowed from Mongolian ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠰ (erčis), from Written Oirat ᡄᠷᡔᡅᠰ (ercis).

Irtysh (a river in China, Kazakhstan and Russia)


Tajmyr

pl-prop

Tajmyr m inan (related adjective tajmyrski)

tajmyrski (adjective)
Tajmyr (nominative singular)
Tajmyru (genitive singular)
Tajmyrowi (dative singular)
Tajmyr (accusative singular)
Tajmyrem (instrumental singular)
Tajmyrze (locative singular)
Tajmyrze (singular vocative)


ᠪᠠᡳᡥᠠᠯ

→ Chinese: 栢海兒／栢海儿 (Bǎihǎi'ér)

Baikal (a lake in Russia), the deepest lake in the world.


ᠰᡝᠯᡝᠩᡤᡝ

desc

→ Chinese: 色楞額／色楞额, 色楞格 (Sèlénggé) (via Mandarin)

Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠩᠭᠡ (Selengge).

bor+

ᠪᡳᡵᠠ
ᠰᡝᠯᡝᠩᡤᡝ ᠪᡳᡵᠠ#Manchu

(~ ᠪᡳᡵᠠ) Selenga (a river in Mongolia and Russia, flows into Baikal Lake)


Anuksenlinnu

olo-decl

Type 3/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">jalgu</i>, no gradation

Anuksenlinnu (nominative singular)
Anuksenlinnat (nominative plural)
Anuksenlinnan (genitive singular)
Anuksenlinnoin (genitive plural)
Anuksenlinnua (partitive singular)
Anuksenlinnoi (partitive plural)
Anuksenlinnah (illative singular)
Anuksenlinnoih (illative plural)
Anuksenlinnas (inessive singular)
Anuksenlinnois (inessive plural)
Anuksenlinnaspäi (elative singular)
Anuksenlinnoispäi (elative plural)
Anuksenlinnale (allative singular)
Anuksenlinnoile (allative plural)
Anuksenlinnal (adessive singular)
Anuksenlinnoil (adessive plural)
Anuksenlinnalpäi (ablative singular)
Anuksenlinnoilpäi (ablative plural)
Anuksenlinnakse (singular translative)
Anuksenlinnoikse (plural translative)
Anuksenlinnannu (essive singular)
Anuksenlinnoinnu (essive plural)
Anuksenlinnattah (abessive singular)
Anuksenlinnoittah (abessive plural)
Anuksenlinnanke (comitative singular)
Anuksenlinnoinke (comitative plural)
Anuksenlinnoin (instructive plural)
Anuksenlinnači (prolative singular)


Ыныкчанский

ru-proper noun+

Ыныкча́нский

Ыныкча́нский • (Ynykčánskij) m inan (genitive Ыныкча́нского)

Ыныкча́нский (canonical)
Ynykčánskij (romanization)
Ыныкча́нского (genitive)
Ыныкча́нский (nominative singular)
Ыныкча́нского (genitive singular)
Ыныкча́нскому (dative singular)
Ыныкча́нский (accusative singular)
Ыныкча́нским (instrumental singular)
Ыныкча́нском (prepositional singular)

Ynykchan, Ynykchansky (a former town in the Sakha Republic, Russia, abandoned in 2008)

ru:Ыныкчанский


紅村

/xʊŋ³⁵ t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

/xʊŋ³⁵ t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

Calque of Russian Кра́сное Село́ (Krásnoje Seló, literally “Red Village”).

calque

Кра́сное Село́

Krasnoye Selo (a town in Krasnoselsky district, St. Petersburg, Russia)


Москꙑ

orv-decl-noun

Москъвиѭ, Москъвьѭ

Москꙑ (nominative singular)
Москъви (dual nominative)
Москъви (nominative plural)
Москъве (genitive singular)
Москъву (dual genitive)
Москъвъ (genitive plural)
Москъви (dative singular)
Москъвама (dative dual)
Москъвамъ (dative plural)
Москъвь (accusative singular)
Москъви (accusative dual)
Москъви (accusative plural)
Москъвиѭ (instrumental singular)
Москъвьѭ (instrumental singular)
Москъвама (dual instrumental)
Москъвами (instrumental plural)
Москъве (locative singular)
Москъву (dual locative)
Москъвахъ (locative plural)
Москꙑ (singular vocative)
Москъви (dual vocative)
Москъви (plural vocative)

desc

⇒ Old East Slavic: Москъвь (Moskŭvĭ), Московь (Moskovĭ)

Old Ruthenian: Москва́ (Moskvá)

Belarusian: Масква́ (Maskvá)

Carpathian Rusyn: Москва́ (Moskvá)

Ukrainian: Москва́ (Moskvá)

Russian: Москва́ (Moskvá), Мо́сква (Móskva) (dialectal) (see there for further descendants)

→ Latin: Moscovia

→ English: Moscow

→ French: Moscou

→ German: Moskau

→ Dutch: Moskou

→ Tatar: Мәскәү (Mäskäw)

→ Bashkir: Мәскәү (Məskəw)

→ Kazakh: Мәскеу (Mäskeu)

From Proto-Slavic *mosky, thought to be related to the name of the Moskva River, of uncertain ultimate origin. More at Moscow.

Moscow (the capital city of modern Russia)


Jaama

Jaama (nominative singular)
Jaaman (genitive singular)
Jaamaa (partitive singular)
Jaamaa (illative singular)
Jaamaas (inessive singular)
Jaamast (elative singular)
Jaamalle (allative singular)
Jaamaal (adessive singular)
Jaamalt (ablative singular)
Jaamaks (singular translative)
Jaamanna (essive singular)
Jaamaan (essive singular)
Jaamant (exessive singular)

Borrowed from Russian Яма (Jama). Akin to Finnish Jaama.

Kingisepp (a town in Leningrad Oblast, Russia)


Petroskoi

Petroskoi (nominative singular)
Petroskoi (accusative nominative singular)
Petroskoin (accusative genitive singular)
Petroskoin (genitive singular)
Petroskoita (partitive singular)
Petroskoissa (inessive singular)
Petroskoista (elative singular)
Petroskoihin (illative singular)
Petroskoilla (adessive singular)
Petroskoilta (ablative singular)
Petroskoille (allative singular)
Petroskoina (essive singular)
Petroskoiksi (singular translative)
Petroskoitta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Petroskoini (nominative singular)
Petroskoini (accusative nominative singular)
Petroskoini (accusative genitive singular)
Petroskoini (genitive singular)
Petroskoitani (partitive singular)
Petroskoissani (inessive singular)
Petroskoistani (elative singular)
Petroskoihini (illative singular)
Petroskoillani (adessive singular)
Petroskoiltani (ablative singular)
Petroskoilleni (allative singular)
Petroskoinani (essive singular)
Petroskoikseni (singular translative)
Petroskoittani (abessive singular)
Petroskoisi (nominative singular)
Petroskoisi (accusative nominative singular)
Petroskoisi (accusative genitive singular)
Petroskoisi (genitive singular)
Petroskoitasi (partitive singular)
Petroskoissasi (inessive singular)
Petroskoistasi (elative singular)
Petroskoihisi (illative singular)
Petroskoillasi (adessive singular)
Petroskoiltasi (ablative singular)
Petroskoillesi (allative singular)
Petroskoinasi (essive singular)
Petroskoiksesi (singular translative)
Petroskoittasi (abessive singular)
Petroskoimme (nominative singular)
Petroskoimme (accusative nominative singular)
Petroskoimme (accusative genitive singular)
Petroskoimme (genitive singular)
Petroskoitamme (partitive singular)
Petroskoissamme (inessive singular)
Petroskoistamme (elative singular)
Petroskoihimme (illative singular)
Petroskoillamme (adessive singular)
Petroskoiltamme (ablative singular)
Petroskoillemme (allative singular)
Petroskoinamme (essive singular)
Petroskoiksemme (singular translative)
Petroskoittamme (abessive singular)
Petroskoinne (nominative singular)
Petroskoinne (accusative nominative singular)
Petroskoinne (accusative genitive singular)
Petroskoinne (genitive singular)
Petroskoitanne (partitive singular)
Petroskoissanne (inessive singular)
Petroskoistanne (elative singular)
Petroskoihinne (illative singular)
Petroskoillanne (adessive singular)
Petroskoiltanne (ablative singular)
Petroskoillenne (allative singular)
Petroskoinanne (essive singular)
Petroskoiksenne (singular translative)
Petroskoittanne (abessive singular)
Petroskoinsa (nominative singular)
Petroskoinsa (accusative nominative singular)
Petroskoinsa (accusative genitive singular)
Petroskoinsa (genitive singular)
Petroskoitaan (partitive singular)
Petroskoitansa (partitive singular)
Petroskoissaan (inessive singular)
Petroskoissansa (inessive singular)
Petroskoistaan (elative singular)
Petroskoistansa (elative singular)
Petroskoihinsa (illative singular)
Petroskoillaan (adessive singular)
Petroskoillansa (adessive singular)
Petroskoiltaan (ablative singular)
Petroskoiltansa (ablative singular)
Petroskoilleen (allative singular)
Petroskoillensa (allative singular)
Petroskoinaan (essive singular)
Petroskoinansa (essive singular)
Petroskoikseen (singular translative)
Petroskoiksensa (singular translative)
Petroskoittaan (abessive singular)
Petroskoittansa (abessive singular)

Much like Karelian Petroskoi, from Russian петровской (petrovskoj), based on Early Modern Russian Петро́вской заво́д (Petróvskoj zavód), one of the local names for the ironmaking factory founded by Peter the Great in the area in 1703, after which the current name of the town in Russian, Петрозаво́дск (Petrozavódsk), is designated.
For similar cases of town names derived from Russian adjectives, cf. Finnish Seuloskoi (“Vsevolozhsk”), Estonian Paldiski, Yakut Дьокуускай (Jokuuskay, “Yakutsk”).

cog

Петро́вской заво́д


Kurily

cs-proper noun

Kurily f pl (related adjective kurilský)

kurilský (adjective)
Kurily (nominative plural)
Kuril (genitive plural)
Kurilám (dative plural)
Kurily (accusative plural)
Kurily (plural vocative)
Kurilách (locative plural)
Kurilami (instrumental plural)

Kurils, Kuril Islands (an archipelago in Sakhalin Oblast, Russia, some of which are claimed by Japan)


Kurilské ostrovy

Kurilské ostrovy (nominative plural)
Kurilských ostrovů (genitive plural)
Kurilským ostrovům (dative plural)
Kurilské ostrovy (accusative plural)
Kurilské ostrovy (plural vocative)
Kurilských ostrovech (locative plural)
Kurilskými ostrovy (instrumental plural)

Kuril Islands (an archipelago in Sakhalin Oblast, Russia, some of which are claimed by Japan)


Olonets

A town in northwestern Russia, the oldest documented settlement in Karelia.


Moscha

la-proper noun

Moscha f sg (genitive Moschae); first declension

Moschae (genitive)
Moscha (nominative singular)
Moschae (genitive singular)
Moschae (dative singular)
Moscham (accusative singular)
Moschā (ablative singular)
Moscha (singular vocative)

Moscow (a federal city, the capital of Russia)

Moscow (an oblast of Russia, surrounding the city of Moscow)


Ессентуки

ru-proper noun+

ессенту́кский

ессентуко́вский

Ессентуки́ • (Jessentukí) m inan pl (genitive Ессентуко́в, plural only, relational adjective ессенту́кский or ессентуко́вский)

Ессентуки́ (canonical)
Jessentukí (romanization)
Ессентуко́в (genitive)
ессенту́кский (adjective relational)
ессентуко́вский (adjective relational)
Ессентуки́ (nominative plural)
Ессентуко́в (genitive plural)
Ессентука́м (dative plural)
Ессентуки́ (accusative plural)
Ессентука́ми (instrumental plural)
Ессентука́х (plural prepositional)

Yessentuki (a city in Stavropol Krai, Russia)

ru:Ессентуки


Kertsch

de-proper noun

Kertsch n (proper noun, genitive Kertschs or (optionally with an article) Kertsch)

Kertschs (genitive)
Kertsch (genitive with-article)

Kerch (a city on the Kerch Peninsula in eastern Crimea, internationally recognized as part of Ukraine but de facto in Russia)


Puszkin

Puszkin (nominative singular)
Puszkina (genitive singular)
Puszkinowi (dative singular)
Puszkin (accusative singular)
Puszkinem (instrumental singular)
Puszkinie (locative singular)
Puszkinie (singular vocative)

Transliteration of Russian Пу́шкин (Púškin).

translit

Saint Petersburg
Saint Petersburg#English

Pushkin (a town in Saint Petersburg, Russia)


Чечентәыла

head

Чечентәыла • (Čečentʷʼəla)

Chechnya (a republic of the northern Caucasus of Russia; capital: Grozny)


Sym

Sym (nominative singular)
Symu (genitive singular)
Symowi (dative singular)
Sym (accusative singular)
Symem (instrumental singular)
Symie (locative singular)
Symie (singular vocative)


Polesie

poleski (adjective)
Polesie (nominative singular)
Polesia (genitive singular)
Polesiu (dative singular)
Polesie (accusative singular)
Polesiem (instrumental singular)
Polesiu (locative singular)
Polesie (singular vocative)

Polesia (a region in Belarus, Poland, Russia and Ukraine)


Чечентәыла Ареспублика

Чечентәыла Ареспублика

Чечентәыла Ареспублика • (Čečentʷʼəla Arespʼublikʼa)

Chechen Republic
Chechen Republic#English

Chechen Republic (a republic of the northern Caucasus of Russia; capital: Grozny)

en-Чечентәыла_Ареспублика-ab-name-B598P6Zo


ဆိုက်ဘေးရီးယား

/sʰaɪʔbéɹíjá/

my:ဆိုက်ဘေးရီးယား


Xi-be-ri-a

[si˧˧ ʔɓɛ˧˧ ɹi˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]

[si˧˧ ʔɓɛ˧˧ zi˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]

[sɪj˧˧ ʔɓɛ˧˧ ɹɪj˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]

[sɪj˧˧ ʔɓɛ˧˧ ɹɪj˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]


Tây Bá Lợi Á

[təj˧˧ ʔɓaː˧˦ ləːj˧˨ʔ ʔaː˧˦]

[təj˧˧ ʔɓaː˨˩˦ ləːj˨˩ʔ ʔaː˨˩˦]

[təj˧˧ ʔɓaː˦˥ ləːj˨˩˨ ʔaː˦˥]

(obsolete) Siberia (the region of Russia in Asia)


Татария

ru-proper noun+

Тата́рия • (Tatárija) f inan (genitive Тата́рии)

Тата́рия (canonical)
Tatárija (romanization)
Тата́рии (genitive)
Тата́рия (nominative singular)
Тата́рии (genitive singular)
Тата́рии (dative singular)
Тата́рию (accusative singular)
Тата́рией (instrumental singular)
Тата́риею (instrumental singular)
Тата́рии (prepositional singular)

Tatarstan (a republic of eastern Russia; capital: Kazan)


Adiguèsia

Adygea (a republic of south-west Russia; capital: Maykop)


Khakàssia

Khakassia (a republic of central south Russia; capital: Abakan)


Marí El

Mari El (a republic of Russia; capital: Yoshkar-Ola)


Carèlia

Karelia (an autonomous republic of Russia)


Machačkala

Machačkala (nominative singular)
Machačkaly (genitive singular)
Machačkale (dative singular)
Machačkalu (accusative singular)
Machačkalo (singular vocative)
Machačkale (locative singular)
Machačkalou (instrumental singular)


Käkisalmi

Käkisalmi (nominative singular)
Käkisalmi (accusative nominative singular)
Käkisalmen (accusative genitive singular)
Käkisalmen (genitive singular)
Käkisalmea (partitive singular)
Käkisalmessa (inessive singular)
Käkisalmesta (elative singular)
Käkisalmeen (illative singular)
Käkisalmella (adessive singular)
Käkisalmelta (ablative singular)
Käkisalmelle (allative singular)
Käkisalmena (essive singular)
Käkisalmeksi (singular translative)
Käkisalmetta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Käkisalmeni (nominative singular)
Käkisalmeni (accusative nominative singular)
Käkisalmeni (accusative genitive singular)
Käkisalmeni (genitive singular)
Käkisalmeani (partitive singular)
Käkisalmessani (inessive singular)
Käkisalmestani (elative singular)
Käkisalmeeni (illative singular)
Käkisalmellani (adessive singular)
Käkisalmeltani (ablative singular)
Käkisalmelleni (allative singular)
Käkisalmenani (essive singular)
Käkisalmekseni (singular translative)
Käkisalmettani (abessive singular)
Käkisalmesi (nominative singular)
Käkisalmesi (accusative nominative singular)
Käkisalmesi (accusative genitive singular)
Käkisalmesi (genitive singular)
Käkisalmeasi (partitive singular)
Käkisalmessasi (inessive singular)
Käkisalmestasi (elative singular)
Käkisalmeesi (illative singular)
Käkisalmellasi (adessive singular)
Käkisalmeltasi (ablative singular)
Käkisalmellesi (allative singular)
Käkisalmenasi (essive singular)
Käkisalmeksesi (singular translative)
Käkisalmettasi (abessive singular)
Käkisalmemme (nominative singular)
Käkisalmemme (accusative nominative singular)
Käkisalmemme (accusative genitive singular)
Käkisalmemme (genitive singular)
Käkisalmeamme (partitive singular)
Käkisalmessamme (inessive singular)
Käkisalmestamme (elative singular)
Käkisalmeemme (illative singular)
Käkisalmellamme (adessive singular)
Käkisalmeltamme (ablative singular)
Käkisalmellemme (allative singular)
Käkisalmenamme (essive singular)
Käkisalmeksemme (singular translative)
Käkisalmettamme (abessive singular)
Käkisalmenne (nominative singular)
Käkisalmenne (accusative nominative singular)
Käkisalmenne (accusative genitive singular)
Käkisalmenne (genitive singular)
Käkisalmeanne (partitive singular)
Käkisalmessanne (inessive singular)
Käkisalmestanne (elative singular)
Käkisalmeenne (illative singular)
Käkisalmellanne (adessive singular)
Käkisalmeltanne (ablative singular)
Käkisalmellenne (allative singular)
Käkisalmenanne (essive singular)
Käkisalmeksenne (singular translative)
Käkisalmettanne (abessive singular)
Käkisalmensa (nominative singular)
Käkisalmensa (accusative nominative singular)
Käkisalmensa (accusative genitive singular)
Käkisalmensa (genitive singular)
Käkisalmeaan (partitive singular)
Käkisalmeansa (partitive singular)
Käkisalmessaan (inessive singular)
Käkisalmessansa (inessive singular)
Käkisalmestaan (elative singular)
Käkisalmestansa (elative singular)
Käkisalmeensa (illative singular)
Käkisalmellaan (adessive singular)
Käkisalmellansa (adessive singular)
Käkisalmeltaan (ablative singular)
Käkisalmeltansa (ablative singular)
Käkisalmelleen (allative singular)
Käkisalmellensa (allative singular)
Käkisalmenaan (essive singular)
Käkisalmenansa (essive singular)
Käkisalmekseen (singular translative)
Käkisalmeksensa (singular translative)
Käkisalmettaan (abessive singular)
Käkisalmettansa (abessive singular)

Priozersk (a town in Leningrad Oblast, Russia; was part of Finland until 1940 and between 1941–1944)


Sortavala

A town in Karelia, Russia, formerly in Finland.


Selenga

From this range another branches off at the source of the river Vitima, near 113° E. long., which runs to the south-west, separating the rivers which fall into the Amur from those which run westward to the Selenga.

The western extremity of this region, namely the territory lying to the west of the Selenga, and between the frontier and the southern end of Baikal, presents the appearance of a table-land, with a height of about 20oo feet,

1874, Sir Clements Robert Markham, The Geographical Magazine, page 111:

This migration coincides with summer floods in the Selenga. With declining water temperature the migration stops. Sturgeons have often been observed to overwinter in deep pools of the Selenga and its tributaries.

1999, T. Petr, Fish and Fisheries at Higher Altitudes: Asia, Food & Agriculture Org., →ISBN, page 195:

The chemicals abandoned when the paper mill closed are seeping into the ground water and will eventually contaminate the lake, according to a study by the Irkutsk region’s Ministry of Natural Resources. Plans by Mongolia to dam the Selenga River, which flows into the lake, are also a Russian concern.

2017 March 13, Neil MacFarquhar, “A Russian Lake’s Future Hangs on Tourists and Toilets”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2017-03-14, Europe:

A river in Mongolia and Russia, flows into Baikal Lake.


Kexholm

Priozersk (a town in Leningrad Oblast, Russia, historically in Finland)


外東北

/waɪ̯⁵¹ tʊŋ⁵⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ŋɔːi̯²² tʊŋ⁵⁵ pɐk̚⁵/

/waɪ̯⁵¹ tʊŋ⁵⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ŋɔːi̯²² tʊŋ⁵⁵ pɐk̚⁵/

2000s, calque of English Outer Manchuria, where northeast (東北／东北 (dōngběi)) is substituted for Manchuria.

zh-l

東北／东北 (dōngběi)

Outer Manchuria (the region of Northeast Asia formerly controlled by Qing Dynasty China and now part of Russia)


Дьокуускай

head

Дьокуускай • (Jokuuskay)

Дьо‧куу‧скай

Borrowed from Middle Russian Ꙗ҆́кꙋцкои҆ m (Ja҆́kuckoi҆), ellipsis of Ꙗ҆́кꙋцкои҆ острогъ (Ja҆́kuckoi҆ ostrog, “Yakutsk Fort”), see Russian якут (jakut) for further etymology.
For similar cases of town names derived from Russian adjectives, cf. Finnish Petroskoi (“Petrozavodsk”), Finnish Seuloskoi (“Vsevolozhsk”), Estonian Paldiski.

bor+

Дьокуускай куората

the City of Yakutsk (municipal district consisting of Yakutsk and its neighbouring villages)

Yakutsk (the capital city of Yakutia, Russia)

Туймаада

river valley on the left bank of the Lena River, where the city is located


Сыбыр

head

Сыбыр • (Sïbïr)

alternative form of Себер (“Siberia”), the region of Russia in Asia


Сыуашстан

Сыуашстан • (Sıwaşstan)

Сыуаш (Sıwaş, “Chuvash”) + -стан (-stan, “-stan”)

compound

ba:Сыуашстан


Туймаада

→ Russian: Туйма́ада (Tujmáada)

Туймаада хочото

A river valley on the left bank of the Lena (Yakutia, Russia), where the city of Yakutsk is located

sah:Туймаада


塞凡堡

/saɪ̯⁵¹ fän³⁵ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/saɪ̯⁵¹ fän³⁵ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(Taiwan) Sevastopol (a port city in Crimea, internationally recognized as part of Ukraine but de facto in Russia)


塞瓦斯托波爾

ㄙㄞˋ ㄨㄚˇ ㄙ ㄊㄨㄛ ㄅㄛ ㄦˇ

Сайвасытобоэр

/saɪ̯⁵¹ wä²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰɔːi̯³³ ŋaː¹³ siː⁵⁵ tʰɔːk̚³ pɔː⁵⁵ jiː¹³/

(Mainland China, Hong Kong) Sevastopol (a port city in Crimea, internationally recognized as part of Ukraine but de facto in Russia)


Kamchatka Krai

A krai of Russia, in the Russian Far East.


Khabarovsk Krai

Borrowed from Russian Хаба́ровский край (Xabárovskij kraj).

bor

Хаба́ровский край

[script needed] (Khabarovsk Biĕng-giŏng-kṳ̆)


Ак-Довурак

ru-proper noun+

Ак-Довура́к • (Ak-Dovurák) m inan (genitive Ак-Довура́ка)

Ак-Довура́к (canonical)
Ak-Dovurák (romanization)
Ак-Довура́ка (genitive)

ru:Ак-Довурак


雅庫茨克

ㄧㄚˇ ㄎㄨˋ ㄘˊ ㄎㄜˋ

/jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰu⁵¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/

/ŋaː¹³ fuː³³ t͡sʰiː²¹ hɐk̚⁵/

/jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰu⁵¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/

/ŋaː¹³ fuː³³ t͡sʰiː²¹ hɐk̚⁵/

Yakutsk (a city, the regional capital of Sakha, Russia)


庫爾干

/kʰu⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ kän⁵⁵/

/fuː³³ jiː¹³ kɔːn⁵⁵/

/kʰu⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ kän⁵⁵/

/fuː³³ jiː¹³ kɔːn⁵⁵/


Муром

Му́ром • (Múrom) m inan (genitive Му́рома)

Му́ром (canonical)
Múrom (romanization)
Му́рома (genitive)
Му́ром (nominative singular)
Му́рома (genitive singular)
Му́рому (dative singular)
Му́ром (accusative singular)
Му́ромом (instrumental singular)
Му́роме (prepositional singular)

Murom (a city in Vladimir Oblast, Russia)


Ертіс

head

Ертіс • (Ertıs)

Irtysh (a river in China, Mongolia, Kazakhstan and Russia)


莫斯科窪

/mu̯ɔ⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵⁵ wä⁵⁵/

/mu̯ɔ⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵⁵ wä⁵⁵/

From Manchu ᠮᠣᠰᠺᠣᠸᠠ (mosk'owa), Russian Москва́ (Moskvá).

Moscow (a federal city, the capital of Russia)


黑瞎子島

ㄏㄟ ㄒㄧㄚ ㄗˇ ㄉㄠˇ

Хэйсяцзы Дао

/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hɐk̚⁵ hɐt̚² t͡siː³⁵ tou̯³⁵/

/hɐk̚⁵ hɐt̚² t͡siː³⁵ tou̯³⁵/

Bolshoy Ussuriysky Island
Bolshoy Ussuriysky Island#English

Bolshoy Ussuriysky Island, Heixiazi Island (an island in China and Russia)


ᡨᡠᠮᡳᠨ

ᡠᠪᠠᠴᡳ
ᡝᡵᠴᡳᠰ
ᠪᡳᡵᠠ
ᡩᡝᡵᡳ
ᠸᠠᡵᡤᡳ
ᠵᡠᠯᡝᡵᡤᡳ
ᠪᠠᡵᡠ
ᡨᠣᠪᠣᠯ
ᠪᡳᡵᠠ
ᡩᡝ
ᡩᠣᠰᡳᡶᡳ᠈
ᠮᡠᡴᡝᡳ
ᠸᡝᠰᡳᡥᡠᠨ
ᡠᠶᡠᠨ
ᡳᠨᡝᠩᡤᡳ
ᠶᠠᠪᡠᡶᡳ᠈
ᠣᡵᡳᠨ
ᡳᠯᠠᠨ
ᡩᡝ
ᡨᡠᠮᡳᠨ
ᡩᡝ
ᡳᠰᡳᠨᠠᡥᠠ᠉

1723, Tulišen, 異域錄 [Narrative of the Chinese Embassy to the Khan of the Tourgouth Tartars]:

From the Irtysh to the southwest, went along the Tobol River, after nine days, (we) arrived at Tyumen on the 23th day.

ubaci ercis bira deri wargi julergi baru tobol bira de dosifi, mukei wesihun uyun inenggi yabufi, orin ilan de tumin de isinaha.

Tyumen (a city, the administrative center of Tyumen Oblast, Russia)


Dubna

Transliteration of Russian Дубна́ (Dubná).


Dubna

Dubna (nominative singular)
Dubnej (genitive singular)
Dubnej (dative singular)
Dubną (accusative singular)
Dubną (instrumental singular)
Dubnej (locative singular)
Dubna (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Russian Дубна́ (Dubná), from Old East Slavic дубьнъ (dubĭnŭ), from дуб (dub).


Ռոստով

head

Ռոստով • (Ṙostov)

hy-proper noun

Ռոստով • (Ṙostov)

Ṙostov (romanization)
Ռոստով (nominative singular singular-only)
Ռոստովի (dative singular singular-only)
Ռոստովից (ablative singular singular-only)
Ռոստովով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Ռոստովում (locative singular singular-only)
Ռոստովը (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Ռոստովն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Ռոստովին (dative definite singular singular-only)
Ռոստովս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Ռոստովիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Ռոստովիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Ռոստովովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Ռոստովումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Ռոստովդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Ռոստովիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Ռոստովիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Ռոստովովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Ռոստովումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

hy-decl-noun-unc

Ռոստովը/Ռոստովն

Ռոստովները/Ռոստովներն

Ռոստովներում

Ռոստովներիցս

Ռոստովներովս

Ռոստովներումս

Ռոստովներիցդ

Ռոստովներովդ

Ռոստովներումդ

Rostov (a city in Yaroslavl Oblast, Russia)


国後

From Ainu クンネ シㇼ (kunne sir), meaning "black island"; or Ainu キナ シㇼ (kina sir), meaning "grass island".


幌筵

幌筵 (canonical)
Paramushiru (romanization)


得撫

From Ainu ウルㇷ゚ (urup), meaning "red trout".


Kamtschatka

de-proper noun

Kamtschatka n (proper noun, genitive Kamtschatkas or (optionally with an article) Kamtschatka)

Kamtschatkas (genitive)
Kamtschatka (genitive with-article)

Borrowed from Russian Камча́тка (Kamčátka).

bor+

Kamchatka (a long peninsula and krai of Russia, in the Russian Far East)


Kamtschatka

de-proper noun

die Kamtschatka f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der Kamtschatka)

die Kamtschatka (canonical feminine)
der Kamtschatka (definite genitive)

Kamchatka (river in Kamchatka Krai, Russia, flowing eastward for 758 kilometers (471 mi) towards the Pacific Ocean)


Ischim

Ischim n (proper noun, genitive Ischims or (optionally with an article) Ischim)

Ischims (genitive)
Ischim (genitive with-article)


Nijni

Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
Nizhny Novgorod Oblast#English

Nizhny Novgorod (a city, the administrative center of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia)


Kamychlov

Sverdlovsk Oblast
Sverdlovsk Oblast#English


Aqyar

Aqyar (nominative)
Aqyarnıñ (genitive)
Aqyarğa (dative)
Aqyarnı (accusative)
Aqyarda (locative)
Aqyardan (ablative)

aq (“white; (obsolete) western”) + yar (“bank, cliff, ravine”).

af

Aqyar, Sevastopol (a port city in Crimea, internationally recognized as part of Ukraine but de facto in Russia)


Сімферополь

uk-proper noun

Сімферо́поль<M.sg>

сімферо́польський

Сімферо́поль • (Simferópolʹ) m inan (genitive Сімферо́поля, uncountable, relational adjective сімферо́польський)

Сімферо́поль (canonical)
Simferópolʹ (romanization)
Сімферо́поля (genitive)
сімферо́польський (adjective relational)
Сімферо́поль (nominative singular)
Сімферо́поля (genitive singular)
Сімферо́полеві (dative singular)
Сімферо́полю (dative singular)
Сімферо́поль (accusative singular)
Сімферо́полем (instrumental singular)
Сімферо́полю (locative singular)
Сімферо́полі (locative singular)
Сімферо́полю (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Сімферо́поль<M.sg>

Uk-Сімферополь.ogg

Сім‧фе‧ро‧поль

Simferopol (the capital city of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Ukraine, and of the Republic of Crimea, Russia)

uk:Сімферополь


Pietropawłowsk Kamczacki

Pietropawłowsk Kamczacki (nominative singular)
Pietropawłowska Kamczackiego (genitive singular)
Pietropawłowskowi Kamczackiemu (dative singular)
Pietropawłowsk Kamczacki (accusative singular)
Pietropawłowskiem Kamczackim (instrumental singular)
Pietropawłowsku Kamczackim (locative singular)
Pietropawłowsku Kamczacki (singular vocative)

Partial calque of Russian Петропа́вловск-Камча́тский (Petropávlovsk-Kamčátskij).

partial calque

Петропа́вловск-Камча́тский

Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky (the administrative centre and largest city in Kamchatka Krai, Russia)


Klyuchevskaya Sopka

Transliteration of Russian Ключевска́я Со́пка (Ključevskája Sópka).

translit

Ключевска́я Со́пка

A volcano in Kamchatka Krai, Russia and the highest point on the Kamchatka Peninsula.


Kluczewska Sopka

Kluczewska Sopka (nominative singular)
Kluczewskiej Sopki (genitive singular)
Kluczewskiej Sopce (dative singular)
Kluczewską Sopkę (accusative singular)
Kluczewską Sopką (instrumental singular)
Kluczewskiej Sopce (locative singular)
Kluczewska Sopko (singular vocative)

Partial calque of Russian Ключевска́я Со́пка (Ključevskája Sópka).

partial calque

Ключевска́я Со́пка

Klyuchevskaya Sopka
Klyuchevskaya Sopka#English

Klyuchevskaya Sopka (a volcano in Kamchatka Krai, Russia)


فلاديمير

ar-proper noun

فْلَادِيمِير

فْلَادِيمِير

فْلَادِيمِير (canonical)
vladīmir (romanization)
fladīmir (romanization)
فْلَادِيمِير (definite diptote informal singular)
فْلَادِيمِير (definite diptote informal singular)
فْلَادِيمِيرُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
فْلَادِيمِيرُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
فْلَادِيمِيرَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
فْلَادِيمِيرَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
فْلَادِيمِيرَ (definite diptote genitive singular)
فْلَادِيمِيرَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

فْلَادِيمِير/vladīmir:di

فْلَادِيمِير/fladīmir:di

Vladimir (a city, the administrative center of Vladimir Oblast, Russia)


Eupatoria

pl-proper noun

Eupatoria f (related adjective eupatoryjski)

eupatoryjski (adjective)
Eupatoria (nominative singular)
Eupatorii (genitive singular)
Eupatorii (dative singular)
Eupatorię (accusative singular)
Eupatorią (instrumental singular)
Eupatorii (locative singular)
Eupatorio (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Εὐπατορία (Eupatoría).

lbor

Yevpatoria (A resort city in Crimea, internationally recognized as part of Ukraine but de facto in Russia)


Półwysep Kamczacki

Półwysep Kamczacki (nominative singular)
Półwyspu Kamczackiego (genitive singular)
Półwyspowi Kamczackiemu (dative singular)
Półwysep Kamczacki (accusative singular)
Półwyspem Kamczackim (instrumental singular)
Półwyspie Kamczackim (locative singular)
Półwyspie Kamczacki (singular vocative)

Kamchatka Peninsula
Kamchatka Peninsula#English

Kamchatka, Kamchatka Peninsula (a long peninsula in the Far East of Russia)


Kraj Kamczacki

Kraj Kamczacki (nominative singular)
Kraju Kamczackiego (genitive singular)
Krajowi Kamczackiemu (dative singular)
Kraj Kamczacki (accusative singular)
Krajem Kamczackim (instrumental singular)
Kraju Kamczackim (locative singular)
Kraju Kamczacki (singular vocative)

Calque of Russian Камча́тский край (Kamčátskij kraj).

cal

Камча́тский край


Лазаревское

ru-proper noun+

Ла́заревское

ла́заревский

Ла́заревское • (Lázarevskoje) n inan (genitive Ла́заревского, relational adjective ла́заревский)

Ла́заревское (canonical)
Lázarevskoje (romanization)
Ла́заревского (genitive)
ла́заревский (adjective relational)
Ла́заревское (nominative singular)
Ла́заревского (genitive singular)
Ла́заревскому (dative singular)
Ла́заревское (accusative singular)
Ла́заревским (instrumental singular)
Ла́заревском (prepositional singular)

Named after Андре́й Петро́вич Ла́зарев (Andréj Petróvič Lázarev, “Andrey Lazarev”), a Russian vice-admiral, 1787-1849.

Lazarevskoye (a remote microdistrict of Sochi, Russia)

ru:Лазаревское


Улуг-Хем

/ʊˌɫʊʁ ˈxɛm/

From улуг (ulug) + хем (xem), literally “great river”.

compound

tyv:Улуг-Хем


Majkop

Majkop (nominative singular)
Majkopu (genitive singular)
Majkopowi (dative singular)
Majkop (accusative singular)
Majkopem (instrumental singular)
Majkopie (locative singular)
Majkopie (singular vocative)

Transliteration of Russian Майко́п (Majkóp).

translit

Maykop (the capital and largest city of Adygea, Russia)


Republika Adygei

Republika Adygei (nominative singular)
Republiki Adygei (genitive singular)
Republice Adygei (dative singular)
Republikę Adygei (accusative singular)
Republiką Adygei (instrumental singular)
Republice Adygei (locative singular)
Republiko Adygei (singular vocative)

Calque of Russian Респу́блика Адыге́я (Respúblika Adygéja).

cal

Респу́блика Адыге́я

Republic of Adygea
Republic of Adygea#English

Republic of Adygea (a republic of Russia)


Joszkar-Oła

Joszkar-Oła (nominative singular)
Joszkar-Oły (genitive singular)
Joszkar-Ole (dative singular)
Joszkar-Ołę (accusative singular)
Joszkar-Ołą (instrumental singular)
Joszkar-Ole (locative singular)
Joszkar-Oło (singular vocative)

Transliteration of Russian Йошка́р-Ола́ (Joškár-Olá), from Eastern Mari Йошкар-Ола (Joškar-Ola, “Yoshkar-Ola”), from йошкар (joškar, “red”) and ола (ola, “city”).

translit

Йошка́р-Ола́

der

Yoshkar-Ola (the capital and largest city of Mari El, Russia)


Republika Mari El

Republika Mari El (nominative singular)
Republiki Mari El (genitive singular)
Republice Mari El (dative singular)
Republikę Mari El (accusative singular)
Republiką Mari El (instrumental singular)
Republice Mari El (locative singular)
Republiko Mari El (singular vocative)

Calque of Russian Респу́блика Мари́й Эл (Respúblika Maríj El).

cal

Респу́блика Мари́й Эл

Mari El Republic
Mari El Republic#English

Mari El Republic (a republic of Russia; capital: Yoshkar-Ola)


Republika Mari Eł

Republika Mari Eł (nominative singular)
Republiki Mari Eł (genitive singular)
Republice Mari Eł (dative singular)
Republikę Mari Eł (accusative singular)
Republiką Mari Eł (instrumental singular)
Republice Mari Eł (locative singular)
Republiko Mari Eł (singular vocative)

Респу́блика Мари́й Эл


เซนต์ปีเตอร์สเบิร์ก

th-proper noun

เซนต์ปีเตอร์สเบิร์ก • (séen-bpii-dtə̂ə-sà-bə̀ək)

/seːn˦˥.piː˧.tɤː˥˩.sa˨˩.bɤːk̚˨˩/

Saint Petersburg (a federal city of Russia)


อะดีเกยา

สาธารณรัฐอะดีเกยา

ภาษาอะดีเกยา
paa-sǎa à-dii-gee-yâa
Adyghe language

Adygea (a republic of south-west Russia; capital: Maykop)


Baszkortostan

Baszkortostan (nominative singular)
Baszkortostanu (genitive singular)
Baszkortostanowi (dative singular)
Baszkortostan (accusative singular)
Baszkortostanem (instrumental singular)
Baszkortostanie (locative singular)
Baszkortostanie (singular vocative)

Transliteration of Russian Башкортоста́н (Baškortostán).

translit

Башкортоста́н


Republika Baszkortostanu

Republika Bashkortostanu (canonical feminine)
Republika Baszkortostanu (nominative singular)
Republiki Baszkortostanu (genitive singular)
Republice Baszkortostanu (dative singular)
Republikę Baszkortostanu (accusative singular)
Republiką Baszkortostanu (instrumental singular)
Republice Baszkortostanu (locative singular)
Republiko Baszkortostanu (singular vocative)

Calque of Russian Респу́блика Башкортоста́н (Respúblika Baškortostán).

cal

Респу́блика Башкортоста́н

Republic of Bashkortostan
Republic of Bashkortostan#English

Republic of Bashkortostan (a republic of southern Russia; capital: Ufa)


Σεβαστούπολη

head

Σεβαστούπολη • (Sevastoúpoli) f

Sevastoúpoli (romanization)
Σεβαστούπολη (nominative singular)
Σεβαστούπολης (genitive singular)
Σεβαστούπολη (accusative singular)
Σεβαστούπολη (singular vocative)

el-decl-noun-unc

Σεβαστούπολη

Σεβαστούπολης

Σεβαστούπολη

Σεβαστούπολη

Older or formal genitive singular: Σεβαστουπόλεως (Sevastoupóleos)

desc

Севасто́поль

→ Russian: Севасто́поль (Sevastópolʹ)

Севасто́поль

→ Ukrainian: Севасто́поль (Sevastópolʹ)

→ Serbo-Croatian: Севасто̀пољ, Sevastopolj

Σε‧βασ‧τού‧πο‧λη

Demotic inflectional form of Byzantine Greek Σεβαστούπολις (Sebastoúpolis) from Koine Greek σεβᾰστός (sebastós, “venerable; augustus”) and Ancient Greek πόλις (pólis, “city”).

der

Σεβαστούπολις

Crimean Peninsula
Crimean Peninsula#English

Sevastopol (a port city in Crimean Peninsula, de jure in Ukraine, de facto part of Russia; the naval base of the Russian Federation fleet in the Black Sea)

el:Σεβαστούπολη


奧伊米亞康

ㄠˋ ㄧ ㄇㄧˇ ㄧㄚˋ ㄎㄤ

ㄠˋ ㄧ ㄇㄧˇ ㄧㄚˇ ㄎㄤ

/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹ i⁵⁵ mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ jä⁵¹ kʰɑŋ⁵⁵/

/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹ i⁵⁵ mi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɑŋ⁵⁵/

/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹ i⁵⁵ mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ jä⁵¹ kʰɑŋ⁵⁵/

/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹ i⁵⁵ mi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɑŋ⁵⁵/

From Russian Оймяко́н (Ojmjakón), from Yakut Өймөкөөн (Öymököön).

Yakut Өймөкөөн (Öymököön)

Oymyakon (a village in Oymyakonsky district, Sakha, Russia)


Murmanszk

Murmanszk (nominative singular)
Murmanszkot (accusative singular)
Murmanszknak (dative singular)
Murmanszkkal (instrumental singular)
Murmanszkért (causal-final singular)
Murmanszkká (singular translative)
Murmanszkig (singular terminative)
Murmanszkként (essive-formal singular)
Murmanszkban (inessive singular)
Murmanszkon (singular superessive)
Murmanszknál (adessive singular)
Murmanszkba (illative singular)
Murmanszkra (singular sublative)
Murmanszkhoz (allative singular)
Murmanszkból (elative singular)
Murmanszkról (delative singular)
Murmanszktól (ablative singular)
Murmanszké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Murmanszkéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Murmanszkom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Murmanszkod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Murmanszkja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Murmanszkunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Murmanszkotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Murmanszkjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Murmansk (an oblast in far northern Russia).

Murmansk (a city, the administrative center of Murmansk Oblast, Russia, on the Arctic Ocean).


Arhangelszk

Arhangelszk (nominative singular)
Arhangelszket (accusative singular)
Arhangelszknek (dative singular)
Arhangelszkkel (instrumental singular)
Arhangelszkért (causal-final singular)
Arhangelszkké (singular translative)
Arhangelszkig (singular terminative)
Arhangelszkként (essive-formal singular)
Arhangelszkben (inessive singular)
Arhangelszken (singular superessive)
Arhangelszknél (adessive singular)
Arhangelszkbe (illative singular)
Arhangelszkre (singular sublative)
Arhangelszkhez (allative singular)
Arhangelszkből (elative singular)
Arhangelszkről (delative singular)
Arhangelszktől (ablative singular)
Arhangelszké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Arhangelszkéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Arhangelszkem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Arhangelszked (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Arhangelszkje (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Arhangelszkünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Arhangelszketek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Arhangelszkjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

[ˈɒrɦɒŋɡɛlsk]

Transliteration of Russian Арха́нгельск (Arxángelʹsk).

transliteration

Арха́нгельск

Arkhangelsk (a city, the administrative center of Arkhangelsk Oblast, in northwestern Russia, on the White Sea).


Tomszk

Tomszk (nominative singular)
Tomszkot (accusative singular)
Tomszknak (dative singular)
Tomszkkal (instrumental singular)
Tomszkért (causal-final singular)
Tomszkká (singular translative)
Tomszkig (singular terminative)
Tomszkként (essive-formal singular)
Tomszkban (inessive singular)
Tomszkon (singular superessive)
Tomszknál (adessive singular)
Tomszkba (illative singular)
Tomszkra (singular sublative)
Tomszkhoz (allative singular)
Tomszkból (elative singular)
Tomszkról (delative singular)
Tomszktól (ablative singular)
Tomszké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Tomszkéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Tomszkom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Tomszkod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Tomszkja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Tomszkunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Tomszkotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Tomszkjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Transliteration of Russian Томск (Tomsk).

Tomsk (a city, the administrative center of Tomsk Oblast, Russia).


Voronyezs

Voronyezs (nominative singular)
Voronyezst (accusative singular)
Voronyezsnek (dative singular)
Voronyezzsel (instrumental singular)
Voronyezsért (causal-final singular)
Voronyezzsé (singular translative)
Voronyezsig (singular terminative)
Voronyezsként (essive-formal singular)
Voronyezsben (inessive singular)
Voronyezsen (singular superessive)
Voronyezsnél (adessive singular)
Voronyezsbe (illative singular)
Voronyezsre (singular sublative)
Voronyezshez (allative singular)
Voronyezsből (elative singular)
Voronyezsről (delative singular)
Voronyezstől (ablative singular)
Voronyezsé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Voronyezséi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Voronyezsem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Voronyezsed (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Voronyezse (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Voronyezsünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Voronyezsetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Voronyezsük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Transliteration of Russian Воро́неж (Vorónež).

Voronezh (a city, the administrative center of Voronezh Oblast, Russia).

Voronezh (a left tributary of the Don in Russia).


Krasznojarszk

Krasznojarszk (nominative singular)
Krasznojarszkot (accusative singular)
Krasznojarszknak (dative singular)
Krasznojarszkkal (instrumental singular)
Krasznojarszkért (causal-final singular)
Krasznojarszkká (singular translative)
Krasznojarszkig (singular terminative)
Krasznojarszkként (essive-formal singular)
Krasznojarszkban (inessive singular)
Krasznojarszkon (singular superessive)
Krasznojarszknál (adessive singular)
Krasznojarszkba (illative singular)
Krasznojarszkra (singular sublative)
Krasznojarszkhoz (allative singular)
Krasznojarszkból (elative singular)
Krasznojarszkról (delative singular)
Krasznojarszktól (ablative singular)
Krasznojarszké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Krasznojarszkéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Krasznojarszkom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Krasznojarszkod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Krasznojarszkja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Krasznojarszkunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Krasznojarszkotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Krasznojarszkjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Transliteration of Russian Красноя́рск (Krasnojársk).

Krasnoyarsk Krai
Krasnoyarsk Krai#English

Krasnoyarsk (a city, the administrative center of Krasnoyarsk Krai in Siberia, Russia).


Omszk

Omszk (nominative singular)
Omszkot (accusative singular)
Omszknak (dative singular)
Omszkkal (instrumental singular)
Omszkért (causal-final singular)
Omszkká (singular translative)
Omszkig (singular terminative)
Omszkként (essive-formal singular)
Omszkban (inessive singular)
Omszkon (singular superessive)
Omszknál (adessive singular)
Omszkba (illative singular)
Omszkra (singular sublative)
Omszkhoz (allative singular)
Omszkból (elative singular)
Omszkról (delative singular)
Omszktól (ablative singular)
Omszké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Omszkéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Omszkom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Omszkod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Omszkja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Omszkunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Omszkotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Omszkjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Omsk (a city, the administrative center of Omsk Oblast, Russia).


Irkutszk

Irkutszk (nominative singular)
Irkutszkot (accusative singular)
Irkutszknak (dative singular)
Irkutszkkal (instrumental singular)
Irkutszkért (causal-final singular)
Irkutszkká (singular translative)
Irkutszkig (singular terminative)
Irkutszkként (essive-formal singular)
Irkutszkban (inessive singular)
Irkutszkon (singular superessive)
Irkutszknál (adessive singular)
Irkutszkba (illative singular)
Irkutszkra (singular sublative)
Irkutszkhoz (allative singular)
Irkutszkból (elative singular)
Irkutszkról (delative singular)
Irkutszktól (ablative singular)
Irkutszké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Irkutszkéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Irkutszkom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Irkutszkod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Irkutszkja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Irkutszkunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Irkutszkotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Irkutszkjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Transliteration of Russian Ирку́тск (Irkútsk).

Irkutsk (a city, the administrative center of Irkutsk Oblast, Russia).


Habarovszk

Habarovszk (nominative singular)
Habarovszkot (accusative singular)
Habarovszknak (dative singular)
Habarovszkkal (instrumental singular)
Habarovszkért (causal-final singular)
Habarovszkká (singular translative)
Habarovszkig (singular terminative)
Habarovszkként (essive-formal singular)
Habarovszkban (inessive singular)
Habarovszkon (singular superessive)
Habarovszknál (adessive singular)
Habarovszkba (illative singular)
Habarovszkra (singular sublative)
Habarovszkhoz (allative singular)
Habarovszkból (elative singular)
Habarovszkról (delative singular)
Habarovszktól (ablative singular)
Habarovszké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Habarovszkéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Habarovszkom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Habarovszkod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Habarovszkja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Habarovszkunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Habarovszkotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Habarovszkjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Transliteration of Russian Хаба́ровск (Xabárovsk).

Khabarovsk (a city, the administrative center of Khabarovsk Krai, Russia).


Brjanszk

Brjanszk (nominative singular)
Brjanszkot (accusative singular)
Brjanszknak (dative singular)
Brjanszkkal (instrumental singular)
Brjanszkért (causal-final singular)
Brjanszkká (singular translative)
Brjanszkig (singular terminative)
Brjanszkként (essive-formal singular)
Brjanszkban (inessive singular)
Brjanszkon (singular superessive)
Brjanszknál (adessive singular)
Brjanszkba (illative singular)
Brjanszkra (singular sublative)
Brjanszkhoz (allative singular)
Brjanszkból (elative singular)
Brjanszkról (delative singular)
Brjanszktól (ablative singular)
Brjanszké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Brjanszkéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Brjanszkom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Brjanszkod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Brjanszkja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Brjanszkunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Brjanszkotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Brjanszkjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Transliteration of Russian Брянск (Brjansk).

Bryansk (a city, the administrative center of Bryansk Oblast, Russia).


Novoszibirszk

Novoszibirszk (nominative singular)
Novoszibirszket (accusative singular)
Novoszibirszknek (dative singular)
Novoszibirszkkel (instrumental singular)
Novoszibirszkért (causal-final singular)
Novoszibirszkké (singular translative)
Novoszibirszkig (singular terminative)
Novoszibirszkként (essive-formal singular)
Novoszibirszkben (inessive singular)
Novoszibirszken (singular superessive)
Novoszibirszknél (adessive singular)
Novoszibirszkbe (illative singular)
Novoszibirszkre (singular sublative)
Novoszibirszkhez (allative singular)
Novoszibirszkből (elative singular)
Novoszibirszkről (delative singular)
Novoszibirszktől (ablative singular)
Novoszibirszké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Novoszibirszkéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Novoszibirszkem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Novoszibirszked (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Novoszibirszkje (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Novoszibirszkünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Novoszibirszketek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Novoszibirszkjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Transliteration of Russian Новосиби́рск (Novosibírsk).

Новосиби́рск

Novosibirsk (a city, the administrative center of Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia).


Uljanovszk

Uljanovszk (nominative singular)
Uljanovszkot (accusative singular)
Uljanovszknak (dative singular)
Uljanovszkkal (instrumental singular)
Uljanovszkért (causal-final singular)
Uljanovszkká (singular translative)
Uljanovszkig (singular terminative)
Uljanovszkként (essive-formal singular)
Uljanovszkban (inessive singular)
Uljanovszkon (singular superessive)
Uljanovszknál (adessive singular)
Uljanovszkba (illative singular)
Uljanovszkra (singular sublative)
Uljanovszkhoz (allative singular)
Uljanovszkból (elative singular)
Uljanovszkról (delative singular)
Uljanovszktól (ablative singular)
Uljanovszké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Uljanovszkéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Uljanovszkom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Uljanovszkod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Uljanovszkja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Uljanovszkunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Uljanovszkotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Uljanovszkjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Transliteration of Russian Улья́новск (Ulʹjánovsk).

Ulyanovsk (a city, the administrative center of Ulyanovsk Oblast, Russia, on the Volga river; birthplace of Lenin, born Ulyanov).


Kurszk

Kurszk (nominative singular)
Kurszkot (accusative singular)
Kurszknak (dative singular)
Kurszkkal (instrumental singular)
Kurszkért (causal-final singular)
Kurszkká (singular translative)
Kurszkig (singular terminative)
Kurszkként (essive-formal singular)
Kurszkban (inessive singular)
Kurszkon (singular superessive)
Kurszknál (adessive singular)
Kurszkba (illative singular)
Kurszkra (singular sublative)
Kurszkhoz (allative singular)
Kurszkból (elative singular)
Kurszkról (delative singular)
Kurszktól (ablative singular)
Kurszké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Kurszkéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Kurszkom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Kurszkod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Kurszkja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Kurszkunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Kurszkotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Kurszkjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Transliteration of Russian Курск (Kursk).

Kursk (a city, the administrative center of Kursk Oblast, Russia).


구씨-흐루스딸리니

구씨흐루스딸리니 (canonical)
Gussi-heuruseuttallini (romanization)

From Russian Гусь-Хрустальный (Gusʹ-Xrustalʹnyj).

bor

Гусь-Хрустальный

(North Korea) Gus-Khrustalny (a town in Russia)


프리모르스키 크라이

From Russian Примо́рский край (Primórskij kraj, literally “maritime region”).

Примо́рский край

(very rare) Primorsky Krai (a region of Russia)


연해주

[jʌ̹nɦɛd͡ʑu]

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 沿海州 (Enkaishū), a calque of Russian Примо́рский кра́й (Primórskij kráj).

calque

Примо́рский кра́й

Primorsky Krai (a region of Russia) (Russian region adjourning Korea)


Tambow

Tambow (nominative singular)
Tambowa (genitive singular)
Tambowowi (dative singular)
Tambow (accusative singular)
Tambowem (instrumental singular)
Tambowie (locative singular)
Tambowie (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Russian Тамбо́в (Tambóv), from a Moksha language word meaning wetland.

Tambov (a city, the administrative center of Tambov Oblast, Russia)


Swierdłowsk

Swierdłowsk (nominative singular)
Swierdłowska (genitive singular)
Swierdłowskowi (dative singular)
Swierdłowsk (accusative singular)
Swierdłowskiem (instrumental singular)
Swierdłowsku (locative singular)
Swierdłowsku (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Russian Свердло́вск (Sverdlóvsk).

bor+

(historical) Yekaterinburg (a city, the administrative center of Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia)


Lipieck

Lipieck (nominative singular)
Lipiecka (genitive singular)
Lipieckowi (dative singular)
Lipieck (accusative singular)
Lipieckiem (instrumental singular)
Lipiecku (locative singular)
Lipiecku (singular vocative)

Lipetsk (a city, the administrative center of Lipetsk Oblast, Russia)


Pietropawłowsk

Pietropawłowsk (nominative singular)
Pietropawłowska (genitive singular)
Pietropawłowskowi (dative singular)
Pietropawłowsk (accusative singular)
Pietropawłowskiem (instrumental singular)
Pietropawłowsku (locative singular)
Pietropawłowsku (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Russian Петропа́вловск (Petropávlovsk).

Петропа́вловск

Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky (the administrative centre and largest city in Kamchatka Krai, Russia)


Rostów

Rostów (nominative singular)
Rostowa (genitive singular)
Rostowowi (dative singular)
Rostów (accusative singular)
Rostowem (instrumental singular)
Rostowie (locative singular)
Rostowie (singular vocative)

Rostov (a city in Yaroslavl Oblast, Russia)


Rostów nad Donem

Rostów nad Donem (nominative singular)
Rostowu nad Donem (genitive singular)
Rostowowi nad Donem (dative singular)
Rostów nad Donem (accusative singular)
Rostowem nad Donem (instrumental singular)
Rostowie nad Donem (locative singular)
Rostowie nad Donem (singular vocative)

Calque of Russian Росто́в-на-Дону́ (Rostóv-na-Donú).

cal

Росто́в-на-Дону́

Rostov-on-Don, Rostov-na-Donu (a city, the administrative center of Rostov Oblast, Russia)


Riazań

Riazań (nominative singular)
Riazania (genitive singular)
Riazaniowi (dative singular)
Riazań (accusative singular)
Riazaniem (instrumental singular)
Riazaniu (locative singular)
Riazaniu (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Russian Ряза́нь (Rjazánʹ).

Ryazan (a city, the administrative center of Ryazan Oblast, Russia)


Symferopol

pl-prop

Symferopol m inan (related adjective symferopolski, demonym symferopolczyk, female demonym symferopolka)

symferopolski (adjective)
symferopolczyk (demonym)
symferopolka (demonym feminine)

Borrowed from Ukrainian Сімферо́поль (Simferópolʹ), from Ancient Greek Συμφερόπολις (Sumpherópolis, “city of usefulness”).

bor+

Сімферо́поль

der

Συμφερόπολις

Simferopol (the capital city of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Ukraine and capital city of the Republic of Crimea, Russia)


Sewastopol

de-proper noun

Sewastopol n (proper noun, strong, genitive Sewastopols)

Transliteration of Russian Севасто́поль (Sevastópolʹ).

translit

Севасто́поль

Sevastopol (a city in Ukraine and city in Russia)


Sewastopol

pl-proper noun

Sewastopol m inan (related adjective sewastopolski)

sewastopolski (adjective)
Sewastopol (nominative singular)
Sewastopola (genitive singular)
Sewastopolowi (dative singular)
Sewastopol (accusative singular)
Sewastopolem (instrumental singular)
Sewastopolu (locative singular)
Sewastopolu (singular vocative)

Transliteration of Ukrainian Севасто́поль (Sevastópolʹ), from Greek Σεβαστούπολη (Sevastoúpoli), from Koine Greek σεβαστός (sebastós, “venerable, august”) and πόλις (pólis, “city”).

translit

Севасто́поль

der

Σεβαστούπολη


松阿察河

ㄙㄨㄥ ㄚ ㄔㄚˊ ㄏㄜˊ

/sʊŋ⁵⁵ ˀä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/sʊŋ⁵⁵ ˀä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵ xɤ³⁵/


大烏蘇爾卡河

ㄉㄚˋ ㄨ ㄙㄨ ㄦˇ ㄎㄚˇ ㄏㄜˊ

Да Усуэрка Хэ

/tä⁵¹ u⁵⁵ su⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

Partial calque of Russian Больша́я Уссу́рка (Bolʹšája Ussúrka).

partial calque

Больша́я Уссу́рка

Bolshaya Ussurka
Bolshaya Ussurka#English

Bolshaya Ussurka (a tributary of the Ussuri, Russia)


阿巴該圖洲渚

ㄚ ㄅㄚ ㄍㄞ ㄊㄨˊ ㄓㄡ ㄓㄨˇ

Абагайту Чжоучжу

/ˀä⁵⁵ pä⁵⁵ kaɪ̯⁵⁵ tʰu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/aː³³ paː⁵⁵ kɔːi̯⁵⁵ tʰou̯²¹ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵ t͡syː³⁵/

Abagaitu Islet (an islet in China and Russia)


比金河

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

Bikin (a tributary of the Ussuri River, Primorsky Krai and Khabarovsk Krai, Russia)


蘇維埃港

ㄙㄨ ㄨㄟˊ ㄞ ㄍㄤˇ

/su⁵⁵ weɪ̯³⁵ ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/su⁵⁵ weɪ̯³⁵ ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Calque of Russian Сове́тская Га́вань (Sovétskaja Gávanʹ).

cal

Сове́тская Га́вань

Sovetskaya Gavan
Sovetskaya Gavan#English

Sovetskaya Gavan (a town in Khabarovsk Krai, Russia)


鄂霍次克

ㄜˋ ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄘˋ ㄎㄜˋ

/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹/

/ŋɔːk̚² fɔːk̚³ t͡sʰiː³³ hɐk̚⁵/

/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹/

/ŋɔːk̚² fɔːk̚³ t͡sʰiː³³ hɐk̚⁵/

Okhotsky District
Okhotsky District#English

Okhotsk (an urban locality, the administrative center of the Okhotsky District, Khabarovsk Krai, Russia)

(～區) Okhotsky District (a district of Khabarovsk Krai, Russia)


Tatariston

Tatariston (nominative singular)
Tataristonlar (nominative plural)
Tataristonning (genitive singular)
Tataristonlarning (genitive plural)
Tataristonga (dative singular)
Tataristonlarga (dative plural)
Tataristonni (accusative definite singular)
Tataristonlarni (accusative definite plural)
Tataristonda (locative singular)
Tataristonlarda (locative plural)
Tataristondan (ablative singular)
Tataristonlardan (ablative plural)
Tataristondek (singular)
Tataristonlardek (plural)
Tataristonim (nominative possessive singular)
Tataristonlarim (nominative plural possessive)
Tataristonimning (genitive possessive singular)
Tataristonlarimning (genitive plural possessive)
Tataristonimga (dative possessive singular)
Tataristonlarimga (dative plural possessive)
Tataristonimni (accusative definite possessive singular)
Tataristonlarimni (accusative definite plural possessive)
Tataristonimda (locative possessive singular)
Tataristonlarimda (locative plural possessive)
Tataristonimdan (ablative possessive singular)
Tataristonlarimdan (ablative plural possessive)
Tataristonimdek (possessive singular)
Tataristonlarimdek (plural possessive)
Tataristoning (nominative possessive singular)
Tataristonlaring (nominative plural possessive)
Tataristoningning (genitive possessive singular)
Tataristonlaringning (genitive plural possessive)
Tataristoningga (dative possessive singular)
Tataristonlaringga (dative plural possessive)
Tataristoningni (accusative definite possessive singular)
Tataristonlaringni (accusative definite plural possessive)
Tataristoningda (locative possessive singular)
Tataristonlaringda (locative plural possessive)
Tataristoningdan (ablative possessive singular)
Tataristonlaringdan (ablative plural possessive)
Tataristoningdek (possessive singular)
Tataristonlaringdek (plural possessive)
Tataristoni (nominative possessive singular)
Tataristonlari (nominative plural possessive)
Tataristonining (genitive possessive singular)
Tataristonlarining (genitive plural possessive)
Tataristoniga (dative possessive singular)
Tataristonlariga (dative plural possessive)
Tataristonini (accusative definite possessive singular)
Tataristonlarini (accusative definite plural possessive)
Tataristonida (locative possessive singular)
Tataristonlarida (locative plural possessive)
Tataristonidan (ablative possessive singular)
Tataristonlaridan (ablative plural possessive)
Tataristonidek (possessive singular)
Tataristonlaridek (plural possessive)
Tataristonimiz (nominative possessive singular)
Tataristonlarimiz (nominative plural possessive)
Tataristonimizning (genitive possessive singular)
Tataristonlarimizning (genitive plural possessive)
Tataristonimizga (dative possessive singular)
Tataristonlarimizga (dative plural possessive)
Tataristonimizni (accusative definite possessive singular)
Tataristonlarimizni (accusative definite plural possessive)
Tataristonimizda (locative possessive singular)
Tataristonlarimizda (locative plural possessive)
Tataristonimizdan (ablative possessive singular)
Tataristonlarimizdan (ablative plural possessive)
Tataristonimizdek (possessive singular)
Tataristonlarimizdek (plural possessive)
Tataristoningiz (nominative possessive singular)
Tataristonlaringiz (nominative plural possessive)
Tataristoningizning (genitive possessive singular)
Tataristonlaringizning (genitive plural possessive)
Tataristoningizga (dative possessive singular)
Tataristonlaringizga (dative plural possessive)
Tataristoningizni (accusative definite possessive singular)
Tataristonlaringizni (accusative definite plural possessive)
Tataristoningizda (locative possessive singular)
Tataristonlaringizda (locative plural possessive)
Tataristoningizdan (ablative possessive singular)
Tataristonlaringizdan (ablative plural possessive)
Tataristoningizdek (possessive singular)
Tataristonlaringizdek (plural possessive)
Tataristonidek (possessive)
Tataristonlaridek (possessive)

Tatarstan (a republic of eastern Russia)


比金

Borrowed from Russian Бики́н (Bikín).
* (Bikinsky District): Calque of Russian Бики́нский райо́н (Bikínskij rajón).

Бики́нский райо́н

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/

Bikinsky District
Bikinsky District#English

Bikin (a town, the administrative center of the Bikinsky District, Khabarovsk Krai, Russia)

(～區) Bikinsky District (a district of Khabarovsk Krai, Russia)


วลาดีมีร์

Vladimir (a city, the administrative center of Vladimir Oblast, Russia)


大卡緬

ㄉㄚˋ ㄎㄚˇ ㄇㄧㄢˇ

/tä⁵¹ kʰä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tä⁵¹ kʰä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Partial calque of Russian Большо́й Ка́мень (Bolʹšój Kámenʹ).

partial calque

Большо́й Ка́мень

Bolshoy Kamen (a town in Primorsky Krai, Russia)


納霍德卡灣

ㄋㄚˋ ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄉㄜˊ ㄎㄚˇ ㄨㄢ

Находэка Вань

/nä⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ɔ⁵¹ tɤ³⁵ kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ wän⁵⁵/

/nä⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ɔ⁵¹ tɤ³⁵ kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ wän⁵⁵/

Calque of Russian зали́в Нахо́дка (zalív Naxódka).

cal

зали́в Нахо́дка

Nakhodka Bay (a bay of Primorsky Krai, Russia)


弗拉基米爾

ㄈㄨˊ ㄌㄚ ㄐㄧ ㄇㄧˇ ㄦˇ

/fu³⁵ lä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ mi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/fɐt̚⁵ laːi̯⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵ mɐi̯¹³ jiː¹³/

/fɐt̚⁵ laːi̯⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵ mɐi̯¹³ jiː¹³/

(～州) Vladimir (an oblast of Russia; capital: Vladimir)


納霍德卡

ㄋㄚˋ ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄉㄜˊ ㄎㄚˇ

/nä⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ɔ⁵¹ tɤ³⁵ kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/nä⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ɔ⁵¹ tɤ³⁵ kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Borrowed from Russian Нахо́дка (Naxódka).

Nakhodka (a city in Primorsky Krai, Russia)


俄羅斯島

ㄜˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ ㄉㄠˇ

/ˀɤ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ˀɤ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Calque of Russian о́стров Ру́сский (óstrov Rússkij).

о́стров Ру́сский

Russky Island (an island in Primorsky Krai, Russia)

Nordenskiöld Archipelago
Nordenskiöld Archipelago#English

Russky Island (an island in Nordenskiöld Archipelago, Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia)


Asbestos

From asbestos, from Old French abestos.
* (Asbestos, Quebec): Named by the Royal Mail for the asbestos mines the mining settlement was setup for, when Canada was still a colony of Britain. The county was named for the town.
* (Asbestos, Russia): English for the Russian term for asbestos, асбест (asbest)

Alternative spelling of Asbest; A town in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Ural, Russia


Khimki

Khimki (a city in Moscow Oblast, Russia)


沃羅涅日河

ㄨㄛˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄖˋ ㄏㄜˊ

/wɔ⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ ni̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐ̩⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

/wɔ⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ ni̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐ̩⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

Voronezh (a tributary of the Don in Tambov, Lipetsk and Voronezh Oblasts, Russia)


比羅比詹

ㄅㄧˇ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄅㄧˇ ㄓㄢ

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/

Borrowed from Russian Биробиджа́н (Birobidžán).

Jewish Autonomous Oblast
Jewish Autonomous Oblast#English

Birobidzhan (a town, the administrative center of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast, Russia)


沃羅涅日

ㄨㄛˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄖˋ

/wɔ⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ ni̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐ̩⁵¹/

/wɔ⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ ni̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐ̩⁵¹/

Borrowed from Russian Воро́неж (Vorónež).
* (Voronezh Oblast): Calque of Russian Воро́нежская о́бласть (Vorónežskaja óblastʹ).

Воро́нежская о́бласть

Voronezh (the largest city, the administrative center of Voronezh Oblast, Russia)

(～州) Voronezh Oblast (an oblast of Russia)


Syväri

Syväri (nominative singular)
Syväri (accusative nominative singular)
Syvärin (accusative genitive singular)
Syvärin (genitive singular)
Syväriä (partitive singular)
Syvärissä (inessive singular)
Syväristä (elative singular)
Syväriin (illative singular)
Syvärillä (adessive singular)
Syväriltä (ablative singular)
Syvärille (allative singular)
Syvärinä (essive singular)
Syväriksi (singular translative)
Syvärittä (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Syvärini (nominative singular)
Syvärini (accusative nominative singular)
Syvärini (accusative genitive singular)
Syvärini (genitive singular)
Syväriäni (partitive singular)
Syvärissäni (inessive singular)
Syväristäni (elative singular)
Syväriini (illative singular)
Syvärilläni (adessive singular)
Syväriltäni (ablative singular)
Syvärilleni (allative singular)
Syvärinäni (essive singular)
Syvärikseni (singular translative)
Syvärittäni (abessive singular)
Syvärisi (nominative singular)
Syvärisi (accusative nominative singular)
Syvärisi (accusative genitive singular)
Syvärisi (genitive singular)
Syväriäsi (partitive singular)
Syvärissäsi (inessive singular)
Syväristäsi (elative singular)
Syväriisi (illative singular)
Syvärilläsi (adessive singular)
Syväriltäsi (ablative singular)
Syvärillesi (allative singular)
Syvärinäsi (essive singular)
Syväriksesi (singular translative)
Syvärittäsi (abessive singular)
Syvärimme (nominative singular)
Syvärimme (accusative nominative singular)
Syvärimme (accusative genitive singular)
Syvärimme (genitive singular)
Syväriämme (partitive singular)
Syvärissämme (inessive singular)
Syväristämme (elative singular)
Syväriimme (illative singular)
Syvärillämme (adessive singular)
Syväriltämme (ablative singular)
Syvärillemme (allative singular)
Syvärinämme (essive singular)
Syväriksemme (singular translative)
Syvärittämme (abessive singular)
Syvärinne (nominative singular)
Syvärinne (accusative nominative singular)
Syvärinne (accusative genitive singular)
Syvärinne (genitive singular)
Syväriänne (partitive singular)
Syvärissänne (inessive singular)
Syväristänne (elative singular)
Syväriinne (illative singular)
Syvärillänne (adessive singular)
Syväriltänne (ablative singular)
Syvärillenne (allative singular)
Syvärinänne (essive singular)
Syväriksenne (singular translative)
Syvärittänne (abessive singular)
Syvärinsä (nominative singular)
Syvärinsä (accusative nominative singular)
Syvärinsä (accusative genitive singular)
Syvärinsä (genitive singular)
Syväriään (partitive singular)
Syväriänsä (partitive singular)
Syvärissään (inessive singular)
Syvärissänsä (inessive singular)
Syväristään (elative singular)
Syväristänsä (elative singular)
Syväriinsä (illative singular)
Syvärillään (adessive singular)
Syvärillänsä (adessive singular)
Syväriltään (ablative singular)
Syväriltänsä (ablative singular)
Syvärilleen (allative singular)
Syvärillensä (allative singular)
Syvärinään (essive singular)
Syvärinänsä (essive singular)
Syvärikseen (singular translative)
Syväriksensä (singular translative)
Syvärittään (abessive singular)
Syvärittänsä (abessive singular)

Probably derived from syvä (“deep”). Cognate with Karelian Syväri, Veps Süvär'.


勒熱夫

/lɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐɤ⁵¹ fu⁵⁵/

/lɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐɤ⁵¹ fu⁵⁵/


特維爾

/tʰɤ⁵¹ weɪ̯³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰɤ⁵¹ weɪ̯³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Tver (the largest city, the administrative center of Tver Oblast, Russia)

Tverskoy District
Tverskoy District#English

(～區) Tverskoy District (a district of Moscow, Russia)


新羅西斯克

ㄒㄧㄣ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄒㄧ ㄙ ㄎㄜˋ

Синь Лосисыкэ

/ɕin⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/

/ɕin⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/

Partial calque of Russian Новоросси́йск (Novorossíjsk).

partial calque

Новоросси́йск

Novorossiysk (a city in Krasnodar Krai, Russia)


野豬河

/jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/jɛː¹³ t͡syː⁵⁵ hɔː²¹/

/jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/jɛː¹³ t͡syː⁵⁵ hɔː²¹/

Dalnegorsk (a town in Primorsky Krai, Russia)


達利涅戈爾斯克

ㄉㄚˊ ㄌㄧˋ ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄍㄜ ㄦˇ ㄙ ㄎㄜˋ

Далинегээрсыкэ

/tä³⁵ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛ⁵¹ kɤ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/

Borrowed from Russian Дальнего́рск (Dalʹnegórsk).

bor

Дальнего́рск


布里亞特

ㄅㄨˋ ㄌㄧˇ ㄧㄚˋ ㄊㄜˋ

ㄅㄨˋ ㄌㄧˇ ㄧㄚˇ ㄊㄜˋ

/pu⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ jä⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰɤ⁵¹/

/pu⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰɤ⁵¹/

/pou̯³³ lei̯¹³ aː³³ tɐk̚²/

/pu⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ jä⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰɤ⁵¹/

/pu⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰɤ⁵¹/

/pou̯³³ lei̯¹³ aː³³ tɐk̚²/

Transliteration of Russian буря́т m anim sg (burját, “Buryat”, noun).

translit

布里亚特
布里雅特
布喇忒
不里牙惕

布里亞特蒙古人

布里亚特蒙古人


Энгельс

ru-proper noun+

Э́нгельс • (Éngelʹs) m anim (genitive Э́нгельса, nominative plural Э́нгельсы, genitive plural Э́нгельсов)

Э́нгельс (canonical)
Éngelʹs (romanization)
Э́нгельса (genitive)
Э́нгельсы (nominative plural)
Э́нгельсов (genitive plural)
Э́нгельс (nominative singular)
Э́нгельсы (nominative plural)
Э́нгельса (genitive singular)
Э́нгельсов (genitive plural)
Э́нгельсу (dative singular)
Э́нгельсам (dative plural)
Э́нгельса (accusative singular)
Э́нгельсов (accusative plural)
Э́нгельсом (instrumental singular)
Э́нгельсами (instrumental plural)
Э́нгельсе (prepositional singular)
Э́нгельсах (plural prepositional)

Engels (a city in Saratov Oblast, Russia)


Жайық

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yāyïk; compare Bashkir Яйыҡ (Yayıq), Chuvash Ейĕк (Ejĕk), Nogai Яйык (Yayık), Southern Altai Јайык (J̌ayïk), Tatar Җаек (Cayek), Turkish Yayık. and also the loans Arabic جيخ (Jayiḵ), Ancient Greek Δάϊξ (Dáïx), Δαΐχ (Daḯkh), Γεήχ (Geḗkh), Middle Mongol [script needed] (Jayaq) and obsolete Russian Яик (Jaik).


Oïmiakon

Borrowed from Russian Оймяко́н (Ojmjakón).


Verkhoïansk

Borrowed from Russian Верхоя́нск (Verxojánsk).


Oymyakon

Borrowed from Russian Оймякон (Ojmjakon), in turn from Yakut Өймөкөөн (Öymököön), in turn derived from Even хэюм (həjum, “place of non-freezing water; a place where fish spend the winter”).

bor

Yakut Өймөкөөн (Öymököön)


Delyankir

Borrowed from Russian Делянкир (Deljankir).


Delyankir

bor+

Borrowed from Russian Делянкир (Deljankir)


Verkhoiansk

Borrowed from Russian Верхоянск (Verxojansk).


卡爾梅克

ㄎㄚˇ ㄦˇ ㄇㄟˊ ㄎㄜˋ

/kʰä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ meɪ̯³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/

/kʰä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ meɪ̯³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/

Transliteration of Russian калмы́к m anim sg (kalmýk, “Kalmyk”, noun), from Kipchak قالماق (qālmāq /qalmaq/).


恰克圖

ㄑㄧㄚˋ ㄎㄜˋ ㄊㄨˊ

/t͡ɕʰi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹ tʰu³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹ tʰu³⁵/

Transliteration of Manchu ᡴᡳᠶᠠᡴᡨᡠ (kiyaktu), from Classical Mongolian ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠲᠤ (kiyaɣtu, ornative toponym).

der

Kyakhta (a town, the administrative centre of the Kyakhtinsky District, Buryatia, Russia)


Изьва

head

Изьва • (Iźva)

Izhma (a river in the Komi Republic, Russia)


Сыктыв

Syktyv (romanization)
Сыктыв (nominative singular)
Сыктыв (accusative accusative-i singular)
Сыктывӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
Сыктывӧн (instrumental singular)
Сыктывкӧд (comitative singular)
Сыктывтӧг (caritive singular)
Сыктывла (consecutive singular)
Сыктывлӧн (genitive singular)
Сыктывлысь (ablative singular)
Сыктывлы (dative singular)
Сыктывын (inessive singular)
Сыктывысь (elative singular)
Сыктывӧ (illative singular)
Сыктывсянь (egressive singular)
Сыктывлань (approximative singular)
Сыктывӧдз (singular terminative)
Сыктывӧд (prolative prolative-i singular)
Сыктывті (prolative prolative-ii singular)
Сыктывӧй (nominative singular)
Сыктывӧй (accusative accusative-i singular)
Сыктывӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
Сыктывнам (instrumental singular)
Сыктывӧйкӧд (comitative singular)
Сыктывтӧгым (caritive singular)
Сыктывӧйла (consecutive singular)
Сыктывӧйлӧн (genitive singular)
Сыктывӧйлысь (ablative singular)
Сыктывӧйлы (dative singular)
Сыктывам (inessive singular)
Сыктывсьым (elative singular)
Сыктывам (illative singular)
Сыктывсяньым (egressive singular)
Сыктывланьым (approximative singular)
Сыктывӧдзым (singular terminative)
Сыктывӧдым (prolative prolative-i singular)
Сыктывтіым (prolative prolative-ii singular)
Сыктывыд (nominative singular)
Сыктывыд (accusative accusative-i singular)
Сыктывтӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
Сыктывнад (instrumental singular)
Сыктывыдкӧд (comitative singular)
Сыктывтӧгыд (caritive singular)
Сыктывыдла (consecutive singular)
Сыктывыдлӧн (genitive singular)
Сыктывыдлысь (ablative singular)
Сыктывыдлы (dative singular)
Сыктывад (inessive singular)
Сыктывсьыд (elative singular)
Сыктывад (illative singular)
Сыктывсяньыд (egressive singular)
Сыктывланьыд (approximative singular)
Сыктывӧдзыд (singular terminative)
Сыктывӧдыд (prolative prolative-i singular)
Сыктывтіыд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
Сыктывыс (nominative singular)
Сыктывыс (accusative accusative-i singular)
Сыктывсӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
Сыктывнас (instrumental singular)
Сыктывыскӧд (comitative singular)
Сыктывтӧгыс (caritive singular)
Сыктывысла (consecutive singular)
Сыктывыслӧн (genitive singular)
Сыктывыслысь (ablative singular)
Сыктывыслы (dative singular)
Сыктывас (inessive singular)
Сыктывсьыс (elative singular)
Сыктывас (illative singular)
Сыктывсяньыс (egressive singular)
Сыктывланьыс (approximative singular)
Сыктывӧдзыс (singular terminative)
Сыктывӧдыс (prolative prolative-i singular)
Сыктывтіыс (prolative prolative-ii singular)
Сыктывным (nominative singular)
Сыктывным (accusative accusative-i singular)
Сыктывнымӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
Сыктывнаным (instrumental singular)
Сыктывнымкӧд (comitative singular)
Сыктывтӧгным (caritive singular)
Сыктывнымла (consecutive singular)
Сыктывнымлӧн (genitive singular)
Сыктывнымлысь (ablative singular)
Сыктывнымлы (dative singular)
Сыктываным (inessive singular)
Сыктывсьыным (elative singular)
Сыктываным (illative singular)
Сыктывсяньным (egressive singular)
Сыктывланьным (approximative singular)
Сыктывӧдзным (singular terminative)
Сыктывӧдным (prolative prolative-i singular)
Сыктывтіным (prolative prolative-ii singular)
Сыктывныд (nominative singular)
Сыктывныд (accusative accusative-i singular)
Сыктывнытӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
Сыктывнаныд (instrumental singular)
Сыктывныдкӧд (comitative singular)
Сыктывтӧгныд (caritive singular)
Сыктывныдла (consecutive singular)
Сыктывныдлӧн (genitive singular)
Сыктывныдлысь (ablative singular)
Сыктывныдлы (dative singular)
Сыктываныд (inessive singular)
Сыктывсьыныд (elative singular)
Сыктываныд (illative singular)
Сыктывсяньныд (egressive singular)
Сыктывланьныд (approximative singular)
Сыктывӧдзныд (singular terminative)
Сыктывӧдныд (prolative prolative-i singular)
Сыктывтіныд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
Сыктывныс (nominative singular)
Сыктывныс (accusative accusative-i singular)
Сыктывнысӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
Сыктывнаныс (instrumental singular)
Сыктывнымкӧс (comitative singular)
Сыктывтӧгныс (caritive singular)
Сыктывнысла (consecutive singular)
Сыктывныслӧн (genitive singular)
Сыктывныслысь (ablative singular)
Сыктывныслы (dative singular)
Сыктываныс (inessive singular)
Сыктывсьыныс (elative singular)
Сыктываныс (illative singular)
Сыктывсяньныс (egressive singular)
Сыктывланьныс (approximative singular)
Сыктывӧдзныс (singular terminative)
Сыктывӧдныс (prolative prolative-i singular)
Сыктывтіныс (prolative prolative-ii singular)

Sysola (a river in the Komi Republic, Russia)


Эжва

Эжва • (Ežva)

Ežva (romanization)
Эжва (nominative singular)
Эжва (accusative accusative-i singular)
Эжваӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
Эжваӧн (instrumental singular)
Эжвакӧд (comitative singular)
Эжватӧг (caritive singular)
Эжвала (consecutive singular)
Эжвалӧн (genitive singular)
Эжвалысь (ablative singular)
Эжвалы (dative singular)
Эжваын (inessive singular)
Эжваысь (elative singular)
Эжваӧ (illative singular)
Эжвасянь (egressive singular)
Эжвалань (approximative singular)
Эжваӧдз (singular terminative)
Эжваӧд (prolative prolative-i singular)
Эжваті (prolative prolative-ii singular)
Эжваӧй (nominative singular)
Эжваӧй (accusative accusative-i singular)
Эжваӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
Эжванам (instrumental singular)
Эжваӧйкӧд (comitative singular)
Эжватӧгым (caritive singular)
Эжваӧйла (consecutive singular)
Эжваӧйлӧн (genitive singular)
Эжваӧйлысь (ablative singular)
Эжваӧйлы (dative singular)
Эжваам (inessive singular)
Эжвасьым (elative singular)
Эжваам (illative singular)
Эжвасяньым (egressive singular)
Эжваланьым (approximative singular)
Эжваӧдзым (singular terminative)
Эжваӧдым (prolative prolative-i singular)
Эжватіым (prolative prolative-ii singular)
Эжваыд (nominative singular)
Эжваыд (accusative accusative-i singular)
Эжватӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
Эжванад (instrumental singular)
Эжваыдкӧд (comitative singular)
Эжватӧгыд (caritive singular)
Эжваыдла (consecutive singular)
Эжваыдлӧн (genitive singular)
Эжваыдлысь (ablative singular)
Эжваыдлы (dative singular)
Эжваад (inessive singular)
Эжвасьыд (elative singular)
Эжваад (illative singular)
Эжвасяньыд (egressive singular)
Эжваланьыд (approximative singular)
Эжваӧдзыд (singular terminative)
Эжваӧдыд (prolative prolative-i singular)
Эжватіыд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
Эжваыс (nominative singular)
Эжваыс (accusative accusative-i singular)
Эжвасӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
Эжванас (instrumental singular)
Эжваыскӧд (comitative singular)
Эжватӧгыс (caritive singular)
Эжваысла (consecutive singular)
Эжваыслӧн (genitive singular)
Эжваыслысь (ablative singular)
Эжваыслы (dative singular)
Эжваас (inessive singular)
Эжвасьыс (elative singular)
Эжваас (illative singular)
Эжвасяньыс (egressive singular)
Эжваланьыс (approximative singular)
Эжваӧдзыс (singular terminative)
Эжваӧдыс (prolative prolative-i singular)
Эжватіыс (prolative prolative-ii singular)
Эжваным (nominative singular)
Эжваным (accusative accusative-i singular)
Эжванымӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
Эжвананым (instrumental singular)
Эжванымкӧд (comitative singular)
Эжватӧгным (caritive singular)
Эжванымла (consecutive singular)
Эжванымлӧн (genitive singular)
Эжванымлысь (ablative singular)
Эжванымлы (dative singular)
Эжвааным (inessive singular)
Эжвасьыным (elative singular)
Эжвааным (illative singular)
Эжвасяньным (egressive singular)
Эжваланьным (approximative singular)
Эжваӧдзным (singular terminative)
Эжваӧдным (prolative prolative-i singular)
Эжватіным (prolative prolative-ii singular)
Эжваныд (nominative singular)
Эжваныд (accusative accusative-i singular)
Эжванытӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
Эжвананыд (instrumental singular)
Эжваныдкӧд (comitative singular)
Эжватӧгныд (caritive singular)
Эжваныдла (consecutive singular)
Эжваныдлӧн (genitive singular)
Эжваныдлысь (ablative singular)
Эжваныдлы (dative singular)
Эжвааныд (inessive singular)
Эжвасьыныд (elative singular)
Эжвааныд (illative singular)
Эжвасяньныд (egressive singular)
Эжваланьныд (approximative singular)
Эжваӧдзныд (singular terminative)
Эжваӧдныд (prolative prolative-i singular)
Эжватіныд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
Эжваныс (nominative singular)
Эжваныс (accusative accusative-i singular)
Эжванысӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
Эжвананыс (instrumental singular)
Эжванымкӧс (comitative singular)
Эжватӧгныс (caritive singular)
Эжванысла (consecutive singular)
Эжваныслӧн (genitive singular)
Эжваныслысь (ablative singular)
Эжваныслы (dative singular)
Эжвааныс (inessive singular)
Эжвасьыныс (elative singular)
Эжвааныс (illative singular)
Эжвасяньныс (egressive singular)
Эжваланьныс (approximative singular)
Эжваӧдзныс (singular terminative)
Эжваӧдныс (prolative prolative-i singular)
Эжватіныс (prolative prolative-ii singular)

From эжа (eža, “meadow, lawn”) + ва (va, “water, river”).

af

Vychegda (a river in the Komi Republic, Russia)


Великий Новгород

ru-proper noun+

новгоро́дский

великоновгоро́дский

Вели́кий Но́вгород • (Velíkij Nóvgorod) m inan (genitive Вели́кого Но́вгорода, relational adjective новгоро́дский or великоновгоро́дский)

Вели́кий Но́вгород (canonical)
Velíkij Nóvgorod (romanization)
Вели́кого Но́вгорода (genitive)
новгоро́дский (adjective relational)
великоновгоро́дский (adjective relational)
Вели́кий Но́вгород (nominative singular)
Вели́кого Но́вгорода (genitive singular)
Вели́кому Но́вгороду (dative singular)
Вели́кий Но́вгород (accusative singular)
Вели́ким Но́вгородом (instrumental singular)
Вели́ком Но́вгороде (prepositional singular)

The medieval Novgorod Republic used the appellation Господи́н Вели́кий Но́вгород (Gospodín Velíkij Nóvgorod, “Lord Novgorod the Great”). The form Вели́кий Но́вгород (Velíkij Nóvgorod, “Novgorod the Great”) continued to be occasionally used over the following centuries to distinguish Novgorod from Nizhny Novgorod, and was adopted as Novgorod's official name in 1999.

Veliky Novgorod, formerly known simply as Novgorod (a city, the administrative center of Novgorod Oblast, Russia)

ru:Великий Новгород

Вели́кій Но́вгородъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)


Маркс

Маркс • (Marks) m anim or f anim (genitive Ма́ркса, nominative plural Ма́рксы, genitive plural Ма́рксов)

Marks (romanization)
Ма́ркса (genitive)
Ма́рксы (nominative plural)
Ма́рксов (genitive plural)
Ма́ркс (nominative singular)
Ма́рксы (nominative plural)
Ма́ркса (genitive singular)
Ма́рксов (genitive plural)
Ма́рксу (dative singular)
Ма́рксам (dative plural)
Ма́ркса (accusative singular)
Ма́рксов (accusative plural)
Ма́рксом (instrumental singular)
Ма́рксами (instrumental plural)
Ма́рксе (prepositional singular)
Ма́рксах (plural prepositional)

Я живу́ в Ма́рксе.

Marks, Marx (a city in Saratov Oblast in Russia)


ตูวา

สาธารณรัฐตูวา

ภาษาตูวา

Tuva (a republic of Russia; capital: Kyzyl)


ᡥᠠᡳᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠣ

zh-l

海蘭泡／海兰泡 (Hǎilánpāo)

→ Chinese: 海蘭泡／海兰泡 (Hǎilánpāo)

ᡥᠠᡳᠯᠠᠨ (hailan, “elm tree”) + ᠪᠣᠣ (boo, “house”)

com

Blagoveshchensk (a city, the administrative center of Amur Oblast in Siberia, Russia)


落石

former name of Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky, a town in Sakhalin Oblast, Russia


ᡝᡵᡴᡠ ᡥᠣᡨᠣᠨ

desc

→ Chinese: 厄爾口城／厄尔口城

→ Chinese: 厄爾口城／厄尔口城

ᡝᡵᡴᡠ (erku, “Irkutsk”) + ᡥᠣᡨᠣᠨ (hoton, “city”)

com

Irkutsk (a city, the administrative center of Irkutsk Oblast, Russia).


ᡶᠣᠯᡤᡝ

Volga (a major river in Russia, the longest river in Europe)


ᠰᡳᠮᠪᡳᡵᠰᡴᡠ

Borrowed from Russian Симби́рск (Simbírsk).

ᡤᡡᠰᡳᠨ
ᡩᡝ
ᠵᡠᡵᠠᡴᠠ᠈
ᠵᡠᡤᡡᠨ
ᡩᡝ
ᡳᠯᠠᠨ
ᡳᠨᡝᠩᡤᡳ
ᠶᠠᠪᡠᡶᡳ᠈
ᡳᠴᡝ
ᡳᠯᠠᠨ
ᡩᡝ
ᠰᡳᠮᠪᡳᡵᠰᡴᡠ
ᡩᡝ
ᡳᠰᡳᠨᠠᡥᠠ᠉

(We) set out on the 30th day (of October), spent three days on the road. On the 3rd day (of November), (we) arrived at Simbirsk.

gūsin de juraka, jugūn de ilan inenggi yabufi, ice ilan de simbirsku de isinaha.

(historical) Simbirsk (a city, the administrative center of Ulyanovsk Oblast, Russia; modern Ulyanovsk).


داغستان

ar-proper noun

دَاغِسْتَان • (dāḡistān) f

دَاغِسْتَان (canonical)
dāḡistān (romanization)
دَاغِسْتَان (definite diptote informal singular)
دَاغِسْتَانُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
دَاغِسْتَانَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
دَاغِسْتَانَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

دَاغِسْتَان:di

Dagestan (a republic of Russia, located in the Caucasus region)


داغستان

head

داغستان • (dâğestân)

fa-proper noun

داغستان • (dâğestân)

[d̪ɑː.ɣɪs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]

[d̪ɑː.ɣɪs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]

[d̪ɑː.ɣɪs.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]

[d̪ɔː.ɣis.t̪ʰɔ́ːn]

[d̪ɒː.ɢes.t̪ʰɒ́ːn]

From داغ (dâğ) + ـستان (-estân, “place of”).


داغستان

pa-proper noun

داغِسْتان • (dāġistān) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਦਾਗ਼ਿਸਤਾਨ)

داغِسْتان (canonical)
dāġistān (romanization)
ਦਾਗ਼ਿਸਤਾਨ (Gurmukhi)


داغستان

ur-proper noun

داغِسْتان • (dāġistān) m (Hindi spelling दाग़िसतान)

داغِسْتان (canonical)
dāġistān (romanization)
दाग़िसतान (Hindi)

/d̪ɑː.ɣɪs.t̪ɑːn/


普斯科夫

/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵⁵ fu⁵⁵/

/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵⁵ fu⁵⁵/

Pskov (a city, the administrative center of Pskov Oblast, Russia)


頓河

/tu̯ən⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

/tu̯ən⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

Don (a river, the fifth-longest in Europe, in Tula, Lipetsk, Voronezh, Volgograd and Rostov Oblasts, Russia)


ᠮᠣᠰᠺᠣᠸᠠ

Moscow (a federal city, the capital of Russia)


哈卡斯

/xä⁵⁵ kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

/xä⁵⁵ kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/


ᠠᡳᡥᡡᠨ

head

ᠠᡳᡥᡡᠨ • (aihūn)

(historical) (1683-1685) Aigun (a former settlement in Blagoveshchensk, Amur Oblast, Russia)


ᡶᡠᡵᡩᠠᠨ

→ Chinese: 富爾丹／富尔丹

ᡥᠣᡨᠣᠨ ᡥᠣᡨᠣᠨ#Manchu

(⁓ ᡥᠣᡨᠣᠨ) Ussuriysk (a city in Primorsky Krai, Russia)


Palatka

An urban-type settlement in Magadan Oblast, Russia.

A village in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia.


托木斯克

ㄊㄨㄛ ㄇㄨˋ ㄙ ㄎㄜˋ

/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ mu⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/

/tʰɔːk̚³ mʊk̚² siː⁵⁵ hɐk̚⁵/

/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ mu⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/

/tʰɔːk̚³ mʊk̚² siː⁵⁵ hɐk̚⁵/

Tomsk (a city, the administrative centre of Tomsk Oblast, Russia)


Karjal

Akin to Finnish Karjala and Estonian Karjala.

Karjalan Tazavaldu


斯摩棱斯克

ㄙ ㄇㄛˊ ㄌㄥˊ ㄙ ㄎㄜˋ

/sz̩⁵⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵ lɤŋ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/

/sz̩⁵⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵ lɤŋ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/

Smolensk (a city, the administrative centre of Smolensk Oblast, Russia)


Улаан-Үдэ

→ Mongolian: Улаан-Үд (Ulaan-Üd)

→ Russian: Ула̀н-Удэ́ (Ulàn-Udɛ́) (see there for further descendants)

[ʊ.lä̟ːɴ̟‿u.dɤ̽]

Үдэ (Üde) is the native Buryat name for River Uda (right tributary of Selenga), while Улаан (Ulaan, “red”) denoted Soviet ideology. Replaced the city’s former name Верхнеудинск (Vjerxnjeudinsk, literally “city on Upper Uda”) in 27 July 1934.

Улаан-Үдэ хото

Ulan-Ude (a city in Russia, capital of Buryatia)


Krasnoïarsk

Borrowed from Russian Красноя́рск (Krasnojársk).

bor+

Holonym: kraï de Krasnoïarsk

Krasnoyarsk (a city, the administrative center of Krasnoyarsk Krai in Siberia, Russia)


Kansk

Holonym: kraï de Krasnoïarsk

Kansk (a city in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Siberia, Russia)


石勒喀河

ㄕˊ ㄌㄜˋ ㄎㄚ ㄏㄜˊ

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ lɤ⁵¹ kʰä⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ lɤ⁵¹ kʰä⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

Shilka (a river in Zabaykalsky Krai, Russia)


우파

Ufa (the capital and largest city of Bashkortostan, Russia)


Шэтэ

head

Шэтэ • (Šete)

Possibly from Evenki. Compare Khamnigan Mongol Читэ (Čite) and Russian Чита́ (Čitá).

Buryat language#Dialects
Buryat language#Writting systems
Classical Mongolian language

Шэтэ гол

Chitinka (a river in Trans-Baikalian Russia, left tributary of the Ingoda)

Шэтэ хото

Chita (a city in Trans-Baikalian Russia)


Soikkola

Soikkola (nominative singular)
Soikkolan (genitive singular)
Soikkolaa (partitive singular)
Soikkolaa (illative singular)
Soikkolaas (inessive singular)
Soikkolast (elative singular)
Soikkolalle (allative singular)
Soikkolaal (adessive singular)
Soikkolalt (ablative singular)
Soikkolaks (singular translative)
Soikkolanna (essive singular)
Soikkolaan (essive singular)
Soikkolant (exessive singular)

→ Finnish: Soikkola

[ˈs̠o̞i̯kːŏ̞ɫ]

[ˈʃo̞i̯kːo̞ɫɑ]

According to Krjukov, from a supposed name *Soikko + -la, ultimately from the same source as Finnish soikea (“slim”).

Soikinsky Peninsula
w:Soikinsky Peninsula

Soikinsky Peninsula (a peninsula in Leningrad Oblast, Russia)

Vaaƶnoimmat näist dialektoist ollaa Soikkolan dialekta, kumpaa läätää Soikkolan poolisaareel Koskisiin, Soikkolan, Mäkkiin, Loukkulan ja Someroisiin selsovettiloin kylliis, ja Laukaan dialekta, kumpaa läätää Laukaan joen varreel.

1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:

The most important of these dialects are the Soikkola dialect, which is spoken on the Soikkola peninsula in the villages of the village Soviets of Koskiset, Soikkola, Mäkit, Loukkula and Someroiset, and the Laukaa dialect, which is spoken along the Laukaa river.

Kingiseppsky District
w:Kingiseppsky District

(historical) Soikino (a village in the Kingiseppsky District, Leningrad Oblast, Russia)


Pähkinälinna

Pähkinälinna (nominative singular)
Pähkinälinna (accusative nominative singular)
Pähkinälinnan (accusative genitive singular)
Pähkinälinnan (genitive singular)
Pähkinälinnaa (partitive singular)
Pähkinälinnassa (inessive singular)
Pähkinälinnasta (elative singular)
Pähkinälinnaan (illative singular)
Pähkinälinnalla (adessive singular)
Pähkinälinnalta (ablative singular)
Pähkinälinnalle (allative singular)
Pähkinälinnana (essive singular)
Pähkinälinnaksi (singular translative)
Pähkinälinnatta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Pähkinälinnani (nominative singular)
Pähkinälinnani (accusative nominative singular)
Pähkinälinnani (accusative genitive singular)
Pähkinälinnani (genitive singular)
Pähkinälinnaani (partitive singular)
Pähkinälinnassani (inessive singular)
Pähkinälinnastani (elative singular)
Pähkinälinnaani (illative singular)
Pähkinälinnallani (adessive singular)
Pähkinälinnaltani (ablative singular)
Pähkinälinnalleni (allative singular)
Pähkinälinnanani (essive singular)
Pähkinälinnakseni (singular translative)
Pähkinälinnattani (abessive singular)
Pähkinälinnasi (nominative singular)
Pähkinälinnasi (accusative nominative singular)
Pähkinälinnasi (accusative genitive singular)
Pähkinälinnasi (genitive singular)
Pähkinälinnaasi (partitive singular)
Pähkinälinnassasi (inessive singular)
Pähkinälinnastasi (elative singular)
Pähkinälinnaasi (illative singular)
Pähkinälinnallasi (adessive singular)
Pähkinälinnaltasi (ablative singular)
Pähkinälinnallesi (allative singular)
Pähkinälinnanasi (essive singular)
Pähkinälinnaksesi (singular translative)
Pähkinälinnattasi (abessive singular)
Pähkinälinnamme (nominative singular)
Pähkinälinnamme (accusative nominative singular)
Pähkinälinnamme (accusative genitive singular)
Pähkinälinnamme (genitive singular)
Pähkinälinnaamme (partitive singular)
Pähkinälinnassamme (inessive singular)
Pähkinälinnastamme (elative singular)
Pähkinälinnaamme (illative singular)
Pähkinälinnallamme (adessive singular)
Pähkinälinnaltamme (ablative singular)
Pähkinälinnallemme (allative singular)
Pähkinälinnanamme (essive singular)
Pähkinälinnaksemme (singular translative)
Pähkinälinnattamme (abessive singular)
Pähkinälinnanne (nominative singular)
Pähkinälinnanne (accusative nominative singular)
Pähkinälinnanne (accusative genitive singular)
Pähkinälinnanne (genitive singular)
Pähkinälinnaanne (partitive singular)
Pähkinälinnassanne (inessive singular)
Pähkinälinnastanne (elative singular)
Pähkinälinnaanne (illative singular)
Pähkinälinnallanne (adessive singular)
Pähkinälinnaltanne (ablative singular)
Pähkinälinnallenne (allative singular)
Pähkinälinnananne (essive singular)
Pähkinälinnaksenne (singular translative)
Pähkinälinnattanne (abessive singular)
Pähkinälinnansa (nominative singular)
Pähkinälinnansa (accusative nominative singular)
Pähkinälinnansa (accusative genitive singular)
Pähkinälinnansa (genitive singular)
Pähkinälinnaansa (partitive singular)
Pähkinälinnassaan (inessive singular)
Pähkinälinnassansa (inessive singular)
Pähkinälinnastaan (elative singular)
Pähkinälinnastansa (elative singular)
Pähkinälinnaansa (illative singular)
Pähkinälinnallaan (adessive singular)
Pähkinälinnallansa (adessive singular)
Pähkinälinnaltaan (ablative singular)
Pähkinälinnaltansa (ablative singular)
Pähkinälinnalleen (allative singular)
Pähkinälinnallensa (allative singular)
Pähkinälinnanaan (essive singular)
Pähkinälinnanansa (essive singular)
Pähkinälinnakseen (singular translative)
Pähkinälinnaksensa (singular translative)
Pähkinälinnattaan (abessive singular)
Pähkinälinnattansa (abessive singular)

From pähkinä (“nut”) + linna (“castle”). Related to Swedish Nöteborg.

Shlisselburg (a town in Leningrad Oblast, Russia).


Kostamus

Kostamus (nominative singular)
Kostamus (accusative nominative singular)
Kostamuksen (accusative genitive singular)
Kostamuksen (genitive singular)
Kostamusta (partitive singular)
Kostamuksessa (inessive singular)
Kostamuksesta (elative singular)
Kostamukseen (illative singular)
Kostamuksella (adessive singular)
Kostamukselta (ablative singular)
Kostamukselle (allative singular)
Kostamuksena (essive singular)
Kostamukseksi (singular translative)
Kostamuksetta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Kostamukseni (nominative singular)
Kostamukseni (accusative nominative singular)
Kostamukseni (accusative genitive singular)
Kostamukseni (genitive singular)
Kostamustani (partitive singular)
Kostamuksessani (inessive singular)
Kostamuksestani (elative singular)
Kostamukseeni (illative singular)
Kostamuksellani (adessive singular)
Kostamukseltani (ablative singular)
Kostamukselleni (allative singular)
Kostamuksenani (essive singular)
Kostamuksekseni (singular translative)
Kostamuksettani (abessive singular)
Kostamuksesi (nominative singular)
Kostamuksesi (accusative nominative singular)
Kostamuksesi (accusative genitive singular)
Kostamuksesi (genitive singular)
Kostamustasi (partitive singular)
Kostamuksessasi (inessive singular)
Kostamuksestasi (elative singular)
Kostamukseesi (illative singular)
Kostamuksellasi (adessive singular)
Kostamukseltasi (ablative singular)
Kostamuksellesi (allative singular)
Kostamuksenasi (essive singular)
Kostamukseksesi (singular translative)
Kostamuksettasi (abessive singular)
Kostamuksemme (nominative singular)
Kostamuksemme (accusative nominative singular)
Kostamuksemme (accusative genitive singular)
Kostamuksemme (genitive singular)
Kostamustamme (partitive singular)
Kostamuksessamme (inessive singular)
Kostamuksestamme (elative singular)
Kostamukseemme (illative singular)
Kostamuksellamme (adessive singular)
Kostamukseltamme (ablative singular)
Kostamuksellemme (allative singular)
Kostamuksenamme (essive singular)
Kostamukseksemme (singular translative)
Kostamuksettamme (abessive singular)
Kostamuksenne (nominative singular)
Kostamuksenne (accusative nominative singular)
Kostamuksenne (accusative genitive singular)
Kostamuksenne (genitive singular)
Kostamustanne (partitive singular)
Kostamuksessanne (inessive singular)
Kostamuksestanne (elative singular)
Kostamukseenne (illative singular)
Kostamuksellanne (adessive singular)
Kostamukseltanne (ablative singular)
Kostamuksellenne (allative singular)
Kostamuksenanne (essive singular)
Kostamukseksenne (singular translative)
Kostamuksettanne (abessive singular)
Kostamuksensa (nominative singular)
Kostamuksensa (accusative nominative singular)
Kostamuksensa (accusative genitive singular)
Kostamuksensa (genitive singular)
Kostamustaan (partitive singular)
Kostamustansa (partitive singular)
Kostamuksessaan (inessive singular)
Kostamuksessansa (inessive singular)
Kostamuksestaan (elative singular)
Kostamuksestansa (elative singular)
Kostamukseensa (illative singular)
Kostamuksellaan (adessive singular)
Kostamuksellansa (adessive singular)
Kostamukseltaan (ablative singular)
Kostamukseltansa (ablative singular)
Kostamukselleen (allative singular)
Kostamuksellensa (allative singular)
Kostamuksenaan (essive singular)
Kostamuksenansa (essive singular)
Kostamuksekseen (singular translative)
Kostamukseksensa (singular translative)
Kostamuksettaan (abessive singular)
Kostamuksettansa (abessive singular)

From kostaa + -mus; kostaa originally meant "to turn back" (compare koste).


爺爺岳

/jɛ³⁵ jɛ³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/jɛ³⁵ jɛ³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 爺(ちゃ)爺(ちゃ)岳(だけ) (Chachadake).

Chachadake (a volcano in Kunashir Island, Japan, Russia)


མོ་སི་ཁོ

མོ་སི་ཁོ • (mo si kho)

From Mandarin 莫斯科 (Mòsīkē), shortened form of 莫斯科窪／莫斯科洼 (Mòsīkēwā), from Manchu ᠮᠣᠰᠺᠣᠸᠠ (mosk'owa).

zh-l

莫斯科窪／莫斯科洼 (Mòsīkēwā)


Nizhnyaya Pesha

Borrowed from Russian Нижняя Пеша (Nižnjaja Peša).

Nenets Autonomous Okrug
Nenets Autonomous Okrug#English

A village in Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia


Nizhnyaya Pesha

bor+

Borrowed from Russian Нижняя Пеша (Nižnjaja Peša)

Holonym: district autonome de Nénétsie

Nizhnyaya Pesha (a village in Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia)


哈巴羅夫斯克邊疆區

ㄏㄚ ㄅㄚ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄈㄨ ㄙ ㄎㄜˋ ㄅㄧㄢ ㄐㄧㄤ ㄑㄩ

Хабалофусыкэ Бяньцзянцюй

/xä⁵⁵ pä⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ fu⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/

Khabarovsk Krai (a krai of Russia, in the Russian Far East)