Reimisaari

Reimisaari (nominative singular)
Reimisaaren (genitive singular)
Reimisaaria (partitive singular)
Reimisaaree (illative singular)
Reimisaarees (inessive singular)
Reimisaarest (elative singular)
Reimisaarelle (allative singular)
Reimisaareel (adessive singular)
Reimisaarelt (ablative singular)
Reimisaareks (singular translative)
Reimisaarenna (essive singular)
Reimisaareen (essive singular)
Reimisaarent (exessive singular)

Kurgolovo
w:ru:Курголово (Кингисеппский район)

An island in Kurgolovo, Leningrad Oblast, Russia


Repola

Repola (nominative singular)
Repolat (nominative plural)
Repola (accusative nominative singular)
Repolat (accusative nominative plural)
Repolan (accusative genitive singular)
Repolat (accusative genitive plural)
Repolan (genitive singular)
Repoloiden (genitive plural)
Repoloitten (genitive plural)
Repolain (genitive plural rare)
Repolaa (partitive singular)
Repoloita (partitive plural)
Repolassa (inessive singular)
Repoloissa (inessive plural)
Repolasta (elative singular)
Repoloista (elative plural)
Repolaan (illative singular)
Repoloihin (illative plural)
Repolalla (adessive singular)
Repoloilla (adessive plural)
Repolalta (ablative singular)
Repoloilta (ablative plural)
Repolalle (allative singular)
Repoloille (allative plural)
Repolana (essive singular)
Repoloina (essive plural)
Repolaksi (singular translative)
Repoloiksi (plural translative)
Repolatta (abessive singular)
Repoloitta (abessive plural)
Repoloin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Repolani (nominative singular)
Repolani (nominative plural)
Repolani (accusative nominative singular)
Repolani (accusative nominative plural)
Repolani (accusative genitive singular)
Repolani (accusative genitive plural)
Repolani (genitive singular)
Repoloideni (genitive plural)
Repoloitteni (genitive plural)
Repolaini (genitive plural rare)
Repolaani (partitive singular)
Repoloitani (partitive plural)
Repolassani (inessive singular)
Repoloissani (inessive plural)
Repolastani (elative singular)
Repoloistani (elative plural)
Repolaani (illative singular)
Repoloihini (illative plural)
Repolallani (adessive singular)
Repoloillani (adessive plural)
Repolaltani (ablative singular)
Repoloiltani (ablative plural)
Repolalleni (allative singular)
Repoloilleni (allative plural)
Repolanani (essive singular)
Repoloinani (essive plural)
Repolakseni (singular translative)
Repoloikseni (plural translative)
Repolattani (abessive singular)
Repoloittani (abessive plural)
Repoloineni (comitative plural)
Repolasi (nominative singular)
Repolasi (nominative plural)
Repolasi (accusative nominative singular)
Repolasi (accusative nominative plural)
Repolasi (accusative genitive singular)
Repolasi (accusative genitive plural)
Repolasi (genitive singular)
Repoloidesi (genitive plural)
Repoloittesi (genitive plural)
Repolaisi (genitive plural rare)
Repolaasi (partitive singular)
Repoloitasi (partitive plural)
Repolassasi (inessive singular)
Repoloissasi (inessive plural)
Repolastasi (elative singular)
Repoloistasi (elative plural)
Repolaasi (illative singular)
Repoloihisi (illative plural)
Repolallasi (adessive singular)
Repoloillasi (adessive plural)
Repolaltasi (ablative singular)
Repoloiltasi (ablative plural)
Repolallesi (allative singular)
Repoloillesi (allative plural)
Repolanasi (essive singular)
Repoloinasi (essive plural)
Repolaksesi (singular translative)
Repoloiksesi (plural translative)
Repolattasi (abessive singular)
Repoloittasi (abessive plural)
Repoloinesi (comitative plural)
Repolamme (nominative singular)
Repolamme (nominative plural)
Repolamme (accusative nominative singular)
Repolamme (accusative nominative plural)
Repolamme (accusative genitive singular)
Repolamme (accusative genitive plural)
Repolamme (genitive singular)
Repoloidemme (genitive plural)
Repoloittemme (genitive plural)
Repolaimme (genitive plural rare)
Repolaamme (partitive singular)
Repoloitamme (partitive plural)
Repolassamme (inessive singular)
Repoloissamme (inessive plural)
Repolastamme (elative singular)
Repoloistamme (elative plural)
Repolaamme (illative singular)
Repoloihimme (illative plural)
Repolallamme (adessive singular)
Repoloillamme (adessive plural)
Repolaltamme (ablative singular)
Repoloiltamme (ablative plural)
Repolallemme (allative singular)
Repoloillemme (allative plural)
Repolanamme (essive singular)
Repoloinamme (essive plural)
Repolaksemme (singular translative)
Repoloiksemme (plural translative)
Repolattamme (abessive singular)
Repoloittamme (abessive plural)
Repoloinemme (comitative plural)
Repolanne (nominative singular)
Repolanne (nominative plural)
Repolanne (accusative nominative singular)
Repolanne (accusative nominative plural)
Repolanne (accusative genitive singular)
Repolanne (accusative genitive plural)
Repolanne (genitive singular)
Repoloidenne (genitive plural)
Repoloittenne (genitive plural)
Repolainne (genitive plural rare)
Repolaanne (partitive singular)
Repoloitanne (partitive plural)
Repolassanne (inessive singular)
Repoloissanne (inessive plural)
Repolastanne (elative singular)
Repoloistanne (elative plural)
Repolaanne (illative singular)
Repoloihinne (illative plural)
Repolallanne (adessive singular)
Repoloillanne (adessive plural)
Repolaltanne (ablative singular)
Repoloiltanne (ablative plural)
Repolallenne (allative singular)
Repoloillenne (allative plural)
Repolananne (essive singular)
Repoloinanne (essive plural)
Repolaksenne (singular translative)
Repoloiksenne (plural translative)
Repolattanne (abessive singular)
Repoloittanne (abessive plural)
Repoloinenne (comitative plural)
Repolansa (nominative singular)
Repolansa (nominative plural)
Repolansa (accusative nominative singular)
Repolansa (accusative nominative plural)
Repolansa (accusative genitive singular)
Repolansa (accusative genitive plural)
Repolansa (genitive singular)
Repoloidensa (genitive plural)
Repoloittensa (genitive plural)
Repolainsa (genitive plural rare)
Repolaansa (partitive singular)
Repoloitaan (partitive plural)
Repoloitansa (partitive plural)
Repolassaan (inessive singular)
Repolassansa (inessive singular)
Repoloissaan (inessive plural)
Repoloissansa (inessive plural)
Repolastaan (elative singular)
Repolastansa (elative singular)
Repoloistaan (elative plural)
Repoloistansa (elative plural)
Repolaansa (illative singular)
Repoloihinsa (illative plural)
Repolallaan (adessive singular)
Repolallansa (adessive singular)
Repoloillaan (adessive plural)
Repoloillansa (adessive plural)
Repolaltaan (ablative singular)
Repolaltansa (ablative singular)
Repoloiltaan (ablative plural)
Repoloiltansa (ablative plural)
Repolalleen (allative singular)
Repolallensa (allative singular)
Repoloilleen (allative plural)
Repoloillensa (allative plural)
Repolanaan (essive singular)
Repolanansa (essive singular)
Repoloinaan (essive plural)
Repoloinansa (essive plural)
Repolakseen (singular translative)
Repolaksensa (singular translative)
Repoloikseen (plural translative)
Repoloiksensa (plural translative)
Repolattaan (abessive singular)
Repolattansa (abessive singular)
Repoloittaan (abessive plural)
Repoloittansa (abessive plural)
Repoloineen (comitative plural)
Repoloinensa (comitative plural)

Reboly (a village in the Republic of Karelia, Russia; briefly de facto part of Finland in 1918–1920)


Repola

Repola (nominative singular)
Repolan (genitive singular)
Repolaa (partitive singular)
Repolaa (illative singular)
Repolaas (inessive singular)
Repolast (elative singular)
Repolalle (allative singular)
Repolaal (adessive singular)
Repolalt (ablative singular)
Repolaks (singular translative)
Repolanna (essive singular)
Repolaan (essive singular)
Repolant (exessive singular)

[ˈre̞pˑo̞i̯ɫɑ]

Kingiseppsky District
w:Kingiseppsky District

Repino (a village in the Kingiseppsky District, Leningrad Oblast, Russia)


Tyttersaari

Tyttersaari (nominative singular)
Tyttersaaret (nominative plural)
Tyttersaaren (genitive singular)
Tyttersaariin (genitive plural)
Tyttersaariloin (genitive plural)
Tyttersaaria (partitive singular)
Tyttersaarija (partitive plural)
Tyttersaariloja (partitive plural)
Tyttersaaree (illative singular)
Tyttersaarii (illative plural)
Tyttersaariloihe (illative plural)
Tyttersaarees (inessive singular)
Tyttersaariis (inessive plural)
Tyttersaarilois (inessive plural)
Tyttersaarest (elative singular)
Tyttersaarist (elative plural)
Tyttersaariloist (elative plural)
Tyttersaarelle (allative singular)
Tyttersaarille (allative plural)
Tyttersaariloille (allative plural)
Tyttersaareel (adessive singular)
Tyttersaariil (adessive plural)
Tyttersaariloil (adessive plural)
Tyttersaarelt (ablative singular)
Tyttersaarilt (ablative plural)
Tyttersaariloilt (ablative plural)
Tyttersaareks (singular translative)
Tyttersaariks (plural translative)
Tyttersaariloiks (plural translative)
Tyttersaarenna (essive singular)
Tyttersaareen (essive singular)
Tyttersaarinna (essive plural)
Tyttersaariloinna (essive plural)
Tyttersaariin (essive plural)
Tyttersaariloin (essive plural)
Tyttersaarent (exessive singular)
Tyttersaarint (exessive plural)
Tyttersaariloint (exessive plural)

[ˈtʲytːərˌs̠ɑːrʲ]

Bolshoy Tyuters (an island in Leningrad Oblast, Russia)


Tönttölä

Tönttölä (nominative singular)
Tönttölät (nominative plural)
Tönttölän (genitive singular)
Tönttölöin (genitive plural)
Tönttölää (partitive singular)
Tönttölöjä (partitive plural)
Tönttölää (illative singular)
Tönttölöihe (illative plural)
Tönttölääs (inessive singular)
Tönttölöis (inessive plural)
Tönttöläst (elative singular)
Tönttölöist (elative plural)
Tönttölälle (allative singular)
Tönttölöille (allative plural)
Tönttölääl (adessive singular)
Tönttölöil (adessive plural)
Tönttölält (ablative singular)
Tönttölöilt (ablative plural)
Tönttöläks (singular translative)
Tönttölöiks (plural translative)
Tönttölännä (essive singular)
Tönttölään (essive singular)
Tönttölöinnä (essive plural)
Tönttölöin (essive plural)
Tönttölänt (exessive singular)
Tönttölöint (exessive plural)

[ˈtø̞ntːø̞̆lʲ]

[ˈtø̞ntːø̞læ]

Lomonosovsky District
w:Lomonosovsky District

(historical) Tentelevo (a village in the Lomonosovsky District, Leningrad Oblast, Russia)


Тотористон

head

Тотористон • (Totoriston) (Persian spelling تاتارستان)

Totoriston (romanization)
spelling تاتارستان (Persian)

Tatarstan (a republic of eastern Russia)


Омбы

Omsk (a city, the administrative center of Omsk Oblast, Russia)


Үфі

Ufa (the capital and largest city of Bashkortostan, Russia)


Дондағы Ростов

Дондағы Ростов • (Dondağy Rostov)

kk-prop

Дондағы Ростов • (Dondağy Rostov)

Rostov-on-Don, Rostov-na-Donu (a large city, the administrative center of Rostov Oblast, in southern Russia)

kk:Дондағы Ростов


Мезень

ru-proper noun+

Мезе́нь • (Mezénʹ) f inan (genitive Мезе́ни)

Мезе́нь (canonical)
Mezénʹ (romanization)
Мезе́ни (genitive)
Мезе́нь (nominative singular)
Мезе́ни (genitive singular)
Мезе́ни (dative singular)
Мезе́нь (accusative singular)
Мезе́нью (instrumental singular)
Мезе́ни (prepositional singular)

A river in Russia, flows into the White Sea

A town in Russia, located on mouth of this river


Valkia meri

Literally: "White sea". Calque of Russian Белое море (Beloje more).

calque

Lounaesse päin Barentsan merelt antiijaa materikkaa Valkia meri.

1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by P. I. Maksimov and N. A. Iljin, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun neljättä klaassaa vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 4:

Towards the south of the Barents Sea the White Sea cuts into the mainland.


Suzdal

Transliteration of Russian Суздаль (Suzdalʹ)


Oredezh

Transliteration of Russian Оредеж (Oredež) or Оредежь (Oredežʹ).

A river in Russia, which falls into Luga

A town in Leningrad Oblast, Russia. The town is placed on the river, 10 miles east from its mouth.


Luga

Luga (a town in Leningrad Oblast, Russia). The town is placed on the river.


Суздаль

ru-proper noun+

су́здальский

Су́здаль • (Súzdalʹ) m inan (genitive Су́здаля, relational adjective су́здальский)

Су́здаль (canonical)
Súzdalʹ (romanization)
Су́здаля (genitive)
су́здальский (adjective relational)
Су́здаль (nominative singular)
Су́здаля (genitive singular)
Су́здалю (dative singular)
Су́здаль (accusative singular)
Су́здалем (instrumental singular)
Су́здале (prepositional singular)

Inherited from Old East Slavic Суждаль (Suždalĭ)

inh+

Suzdal (a town in Vladimir Oblast, Russia)


Луга

ru-proper noun+

Лу́га • (Lúga) f inan (genitive Лу́ги, relational adjective лу́жский)

Лу́га (canonical)
Lúga (romanization)
Лу́ги (genitive)
лу́жский (adjective relational)
Лу́га (nominative singular)
Лу́ги (genitive singular)
Лу́ге (dative singular)
Лу́гу (accusative singular)
Лу́гой (instrumental singular)
Лу́гою (instrumental singular)
Лу́ге (prepositional singular)


Усть-Луга

Усть-Лу́га • (Ustʹ-Lúga) f inan (genitive Усть-Лу́ги)

Усть-Лу́га (canonical)
Ustʹ-Lúga (romanization)
Усть-Лу́ги (genitive)
Усть-Лу́га (nominative singular)
Усть-Лу́ги (genitive singular)
Усть-Лу́ге (dative singular)
Усть-Лу́гу (accusative singular)
Усть-Лу́гой (instrumental singular)
Усть-Лу́гою (instrumental singular)
Усть-Лу́ге (prepositional singular)

[usʲtʲ ˈɫuɡə]

From устье (ustʹje, “river mouth”) + Луга (Luga, “the river Luga”). The toponyms starting with Усть- (Ustʹ-) are very common in Russia.

af

Ust-Luga (a town in Leningrad Oblast, Russia); the town is placed on mouth of river Luga, where this river falls into the Gulf of Finland


Ukonlooto

Ukonlooto (nominative singular)
Ukonloovvot (nominative plural)
Ukonloovvon (genitive singular)
Ukonlootoin (genitive plural)
Ukonlootoloin (genitive plural)
Ukonlootoa (partitive singular)
Ukonlootoja (partitive plural)
Ukonlootoloja (partitive plural)
Ukonlootoo (illative singular)
Ukonlootoi (illative plural)
Ukonlootoloihe (illative plural)
Ukonloovvoos (inessive singular)
Ukonloovvois (inessive plural)
Ukonlootolois (inessive plural)
Ukonloovvost (elative singular)
Ukonloovvoist (elative plural)
Ukonlootoloist (elative plural)
Ukonloovvolle (allative singular)
Ukonloovvoille (allative plural)
Ukonlootoloille (allative plural)
Ukonloovvool (adessive singular)
Ukonloovvoil (adessive plural)
Ukonlootoloil (adessive plural)
Ukonloovvolt (ablative singular)
Ukonloovvoilt (ablative plural)
Ukonlootoloilt (ablative plural)
Ukonloovvoks (singular translative)
Ukonloovvoiks (plural translative)
Ukonlootoloiks (plural translative)
Ukonlootonna (essive singular)
Ukonlootoon (essive singular)
Ukonlootoinna (essive plural)
Ukonlootoloinna (essive plural)
Ukonlootoin (essive plural)
Ukonlootoloin (essive plural)
Ukonlootont (exessive singular)
Ukonlootoint (exessive plural)
Ukonlootoloint (exessive plural)

[ˈuko̞nˌɫoːtŏ̞̥]

[ˈuɡ̊o̞nˌɫo̝ːd̥o̞]

From ukon (“of an old man”) + looto (“islet”).

compound

An islet in the Kingiseppsky District, Leningrad Oblast, Russia


Kolkanpää

Kolkanpää (nominative singular)
Kolkanpään (genitive singular)
Kolkanpäätä (partitive singular)
Kolkanpäähä (illative singular)
Kolkanpääs (inessive singular)
Kolkanpääst (elative singular)
Kolkanpäälle (allative singular)
Kolkanpääl (adessive singular)
Kolkanpäält (ablative singular)
Kolkanpääks (singular translative)
Kolkanpäännä (essive singular)
Kolkanpään (essive singular)
Kolkanpäänt (exessive singular)

→ Finnish: Kolkanpää

→ Russian: Колгомпя (Kolgompja)

[ˈko̞ɫkəmˌpæː]

[ˈko̞ɫɡ̊ɑmˌpæː]

Aloin linnaa lipata, // Viipurii viuhkaella, // Kolkanpään kylän kohalla.

1916, Volmari Porkka, quoting Natelia, “1320. Soikkola, Mäkkylä. III 187.”, in Väinö Salminen, V. Alava, editor, Suomen Kansan Vanhat Runot. Länsi-Inkerin runot, volume III2, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, lines 32-34:

I started to run to the city, // To flutter towards Vyborg, // In the village of Kolgompya.

Kolgompya (a village in the Kingiseppsky District, Leningrad Oblast, Russia)


Перм

uk-proper noun

Перм • (Perm) f inan (genitive Пе́рмі, uncountable, relational adjective пе́рмський)

Пе́рмі (genitive)
пе́рмський (adjective relational)
Перм (nominative singular)
Perm (nominative singular)
Пе́рмі (genitive singular)
Пе́рмі (dative singular)
Перм (accusative singular)
Perm (accusative singular)
Пе́рм'ю (instrumental singular)
Пе́рмі (locative singular)
Пе́рме (singular vocative)

Perm (a city, the administrative center of Perm Krai, Russia)


Haililooto

Haililooto (nominative singular)
Haililoovvon (genitive singular)
Haililootoa (partitive singular)
Haililootoo (illative singular)
Haililoovvoos (inessive singular)
Haililoovvost (elative singular)
Haililoovvolle (allative singular)
Haililoovvool (adessive singular)
Haililoovvolt (ablative singular)
Haililoovvoks (singular translative)
Haililootonna (essive singular)
Haililootoon (essive singular)
Haililootont (exessive singular)

[ˈhɑi̯lʲĭˌɫoːtŏ̞̥]

[ˈhɑi̯liˌɫo̝ːd̥o̞]

From haili (“herring”) + looto (“islet”).


Soczi

Borrowed from Russian Со́чи (Sóči), possibly from Georgian სოჭი (soč̣i).


Grayvoron

A city, the administrative centre of Grayvoron Raion, Belgorod Oblast, Russia.


Ҟалмыҟтәыла

head

Ҟалмыҟтәыла • (Qʼalməqʼtʷʼəla)

Kalmykia (a republic in the south-west of the Russia; capital: Elista)


Ҟазан

Ҟазан • (Qʼazan)

Kazan (the capital and largest city of the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia)


Biełgorod

Biełgorod (nominative singular)
Biełgorodu (genitive singular)
Biełgorodowi (dative singular)
Biełgorod (accusative singular)
Biełgorodem (instrumental singular)
Biełgorodzie (locative singular)
Biełgorodzie (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Russian Бе́лгород (Bélgorod), from Old East Slavic Бѣлъгородъ (Bělŭgorodŭ).

bor+

Belgorod (a city, the administrative center of Belgorod Oblast, Russia)


Orko

Orko (nominative singular)
Orot (nominative plural)
Oron (genitive singular)
Orkoin (genitive plural)
Orkoloin (genitive plural)
Orkoa (partitive singular)
Orkoja (partitive plural)
Orkoloja (partitive plural)
Orkoo (illative singular)
Orkoi (illative plural)
Orkoloihe (illative plural)
Oros (inessive singular)
Orois (inessive plural)
Orkolois (inessive plural)
Orost (elative singular)
Oroist (elative plural)
Orkoloist (elative plural)
Orolle (allative singular)
Oroille (allative plural)
Orkoloille (allative plural)
Orol (adessive singular)
Oroil (adessive plural)
Orkoloil (adessive plural)
Orolt (ablative singular)
Oroilt (ablative plural)
Orkoloilt (ablative plural)
Oroks (singular translative)
Oroiks (plural translative)
Orkoloiks (plural translative)
Orkonna (essive singular)
Orkoon (essive singular)
Orkoinna (essive plural)
Orkoloinna (essive plural)
Orkoin (essive plural)
Orkoloin (essive plural)
Orkont (exessive singular)
Orkoint (exessive plural)
Orkoloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *orko (“valley”). Cognates include Finnish orko and Estonian orko.

Any of several valleys in Leningrad Oblast, Russia.


Sovetsk

From Russian Сове́тск (Sovétsk). Before 1946 it was Tilsit.


Советск

ru-proper noun+

Сове́тск • (Sovétsk) m inan (genitive Сове́тска)

Сове́тск (canonical)
Sovétsk (romanization)
Сове́тска (genitive)
Сове́тск (nominative singular)
Сове́тска (genitive singular)
Сове́тску (dative singular)
Сове́тск (accusative singular)
Сове́тском (instrumental singular)
Сове́тске (prepositional singular)

ru:Советск (Калининградская область)
ru:Советск (Кировская область)

Sovetsk (a city in Kaliningrad Oblast in Russia)

Sovetsk (a city in Kirov Oblast in Russia)


From 𐰞𐱃𐰆𐰣 (altun, “gold”) + 𐰖𐰃𐱁 (yïš, “mountain”), Literally, “golden mountain”.

compound

𐰞𐱃𐰆𐰣:𐰖𐰃𐰾𐰑𐰀:𐰆𐰞𐰺𐱃𐰢𐰔

8th century CE, Tonyukuk Inscription, IN8:


Шебекино

ru-proper noun+

Шебе́кина,Шебе́кино

шебе́кинский

Шебе́кино • (Šebékino) n inan (genitive Шебе́кина or Шебе́кино, relational adjective шебе́кинский)

Шебе́кино (canonical)
Šebékino (romanization)
Шебе́кина (genitive)
Шебе́кино (genitive)
шебе́кинский (adjective relational)
Шебе́кино (nominative singular)
Шебе́кина (genitive singular)
Шебе́кино (genitive irregular singular)
Шебе́кину (dative singular)
Шебе́кино (dative irregular singular)
Шебе́кино (accusative singular)
Шебе́кином (instrumental singular)
Шебе́кино (instrumental irregular singular)
Шебе́кине (prepositional singular)
Шебе́кино (irregular prepositional singular)

[ʂɨˈbʲekʲɪnə]

Shebekino (a city in Belgorod Oblast, Russia)


Nougård

Adapted borrowing from Older Russian Новгородъ (Novgorod) with a Swedish ending gård


Арзамас

арзама́сский

Арзама́с • (Arzamás) m inan (genitive Арзама́са, relational adjective арзама́сский)

Арзама́с (canonical)
Arzamás (romanization)
Арзама́са (genitive)
арзама́сский (adjective relational)
Арзама́с (nominative singular)
Арзама́са (genitive singular)
Арзама́су (dative singular)
Арзама́с (accusative singular)
Арзама́сом (instrumental singular)
Арзама́се (prepositional singular)

Ru-Арзамас.ogg


Russian Manchuria

On Saturday, the 4th of August, we steamed to the outer harbour of Olga Bay, after spending four days under sail on our passage from Nakhodka Harbour, a distance of about 120 miles.
This is another of the many beautiful harbours that fringe the coast of Russian Manchuria. It is formed of an outer and inner, or as it is called the “careening” harbour, within which lies the settlement.

1867 [1867 June 24], W. V. Lloyd, “Notes on the Russian Harbours on the Coast of Manchuria.”, in The Journal of the Royal Geographic Society of London, volume 37, London: John Murray, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 229:

In 1866, Her Majesty’s ship Scylla, Captain Courtenay, left Nagasaki, Japan, on the 20th of July, with orders to visit the different Russian settlements on the coast of Manchuria, and we are indebted to the Rev. W. V. Lloyd for an excellent account of the trip, given in the thirty-seventh volume of the Journal of the Royal Geographical Society—an account which is further illustrated by a map of Russian Manchuria.

1868 October, “The Russians in Manchuria”, in New Monthly Magazine, volume CXLIII, number DLXXVIV, page 377:

SAGHALIN, or SAKHALIN, is the name improperly given to a large elongated island in the North Pacific, lying between 45° 57' and 54° 24' N. lat. and 141° 30' and 144° 50' E. long., off the coast of Russian Manchuria. Its proper name is Karaftu, or Karafuto.

1886, “SAGHALIN, or SAKHALIN”, in The Encyclopædia Britannica, 9th edition, volume XXI, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, page 147, column 1:

Vladivostock, the most southern port of Russian Manchuria, is icebound for six months out of every twelve, and hence the absorbing desire of the authorities to advance so far southward as to secure a good and open harbour.

1889 January, “The Defensive Policy of China”, in Edinburgh Review or Critical Review, number CCCXLV, →OCLC, page 180:

THE chief object of my visit to Russian Manchuria was to settle for myself by personal investigation the vexed question of the condition of those Koreans who have found shelter under the Russian flag, a number estimated in Seoul at 20,000.[…]
When China ceded to Russia in 1860 the region which we call Russian Manchuria, she probably did so in ignorance of its vast agricultural capacities and mineral wealth.[…]
Grass, timber, water, coal, minerals, a soil as rich as the prairies of Illinois, and a climate not only favorable to agriculture but to human health, all await the settler, and the broad, unoccupied, and fertile lands which Russian Manchuria offers are clamoring for inhabitants.

1898, Isabella Bird Bishop, Korea and Her Neighbors, Yonsei University Press, published 1970, →OCLC, pages 223, 242-243:

MANCHURIA, man-cho͞oʹre-a (the land of the Manchus). The northeastern part of the Chinese Empire, situated east of Mongolia and the Argun River (which formerly traversed Manchurian territory), south of the Amur River (which separates it from Siberia), and west of the Usuri, which separates it from Primorsk (Maritime Province) or Russian Manchuria (a Chinese possession until 1860).

1906, “Manchuria”, in The New International Encyclopaedia, volume XII, New York: Dodd, Mead and Company, page 782, column 1:

Originally speaking, the Heilungkiang Valley, amongst other Russian possessions in the Far East, had been within Manchurian domain until the middle of the nineteenth century, when it was absorbed by Russia. For us, therefore, it is difficult to regard all Manchuria now within the territory of new Manchukuo and Russian Manchuria of today separately.
Now that the Manchukuo State has become absolutely independent and placed under Japanese protection, so to speak, the destiny of Russian possessions in the Far East may be easily imagined.

1933, The Japan Magazine, volume 23, →OCLC, page 68, column 1:

The geographical distribution of the tiger once spanned some six thousand miles of Asia from Mount Ararat in eastern Turkey and the Caspian Sea to the Sea of Okhotsk in Russian Manchuria.[…]
The Manchurian tiger exists in small numbers in the Kirin Hills of eastern Manchuria. Although tigers were once common in neighboring Russian Manchuria from the vicinity of Lake Baikal and the Yablonovy Mountains to the Sea of Japan and the Island of Sakhalin in the Sea of Okhotsk, only an estimated 80 to 90 animals still survive in several isolated areas (Abramov, 1962; Anon., 1965a), primarily along some of the eastern tributaries of the Ussuri River and in the Sikhote-Alin chain of hills (Novikov, 1962).

1967, George B. Schaller, “The Tiger”, in The Deer and the Tiger: A Study of Wildlife in India, University of Chicago Press, →LCCN, →OCLC, pages 224–225:

In November that year, President Ford flew to Vladivostok in Russian Manchuria to sign an agreement on strategic offensive arms for the period up to October 1977.

1980, Russell Warren Howe, “"Disarmament": More Poker Than Stripping”, in Weapons: The International Game of Arms, Money and Diplomacy, 1st edition, Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Company, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 243:

Although the nearest reported threat was a strip at Sergeyeoka, an old airdrome seventy kilometers north of Vladivostok in Russian Manchuria, he was still not at ease.

1989 March, Peter Albano, chapter 1, in Quest of the Seventh Carrier (Fiction), Zebra Books, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 29:

During the winters of 1939 and 1940, he logged close to a thousand miles crisscrossing the Sikhote-Alin range as he tracked tigers through blizzards and paralyzing cold, sleeping rough, and feeding himself from tiger kills. His findings were alarming: along with two forest guards who helped him with tracking, estimates, and interviews with hunters across Primorye, Kaplanov concluded that no more than thirty Amur tigers remained in Russian Manchuria. In the Bikin valley, he found no tigers at all. With barely a dozen breeding females left in Russia, the subspecies now known as Panthera gris altaica was a handful of bullets and a few hard winters away from extinction.

2010, John Vaillant, “Markov”, in The Tiger: A True Story of Vengeance and Survival, Vintage Books, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, pages 98–99:

At its extreme, this type of narrative might justify claims coextensive with the farthest expansion of the Qing/Ch'ing era (1644 through 1911, in its totality). That could in theory include what is now Mongolia and part of Russian Manchuria although to date no Chinese leaders have suggested this as a legitimate objective. Indeed, China's recent history of resolving border disputes with Russia, Kazakhstan, and Vietnam suggests that China values amicable relations with its neighbors over preserving maximalist territorial gains.

2014, James Steinberg, Michael E. O'Hanlon, “The Determinants of Chinese Strategy”, in Strategic Reassurance and Resolve: U.S.-China Relations in the Twenty-First Century, Princeton University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, pages 36–37:

From the Qing era on, China had other territorial holdings on the Eurasian mainland of even more direct relevance to the subject at hand. They included what is now Mongolia and part of Russian Manchuria, and were lost to Russia over the period of roughly 1860 to 1920. No Chinese leaders have suggested so far that reclaiming these lands could be a legitimate objective of the state’s foreign policy.

2015, Michael E. O'Hanlon, “Conflicts Real, Latent, and Imaginable”, in The Future of Land Warfare, Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 55:

The Convention of Peking, one of several unequal treaties, moreover assigned the parts in the East of the Ussuri River (Wusulijiang) to Russia. Outer Manchuria, also called Russian Manchuria was never claimed to be part of a Chinese nation-state. Today it belongs to the Russian Federation, is not longer referred to as Outer Manchuria, and is considered to be part of Siberia. Consquently, the name Manchuria refers only to Inner Manchuria today. In the following, I will refer to Inner Manchuria as Manchuria.

2017, Julia C. Schneider, “The New Setting: Political Thinking after 1912”, in Nation and Ethnicity: Chinese Discourses on History,, →ISBN, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 277:

The Far Eastern Federal District includes the Arctic region and Pacific Ocean coastline. Despite its size, its population is only 6 million and 4.5 million live in Russian Manchuria along the Chinese border. If Manchuria were once again united, it would become an powerhouse, linking the region’s untapped resource potential with China’s know-how, manpower, expertise, and capital. It would also provide China with fresh water, hydroelectric potential, and a major Pacific Ocean port, Vladivostok.

2023 June 22, Diane Francis, “China's Russia”, in Substack, archived from the original on 2023-06-27:

The part of Russia near northeastern China (including Primorsky Krai and other nearby areas) which was annexed by the Russian Empire in the mid 19th century and understood as part of Manchuria.


Stanovoy

A mountain range in Sakha Republic and Amur Oblast, Far Eastern Federal District, Russia.


Pietrozawodsk

Pietrozawodsk (nominative singular)
Pietrozawodska (genitive singular)
Pietrozawodskowi (dative singular)
Pietrozawodsk (accusative singular)
Pietrozawodskiem (instrumental singular)
Pietrozawodsku (locative singular)
Pietrozawodsku (singular vocative)

Transliteration of Russian Петрозаво́дск (Petrozavódsk).

translit

Петрозаво́дск

Petrozavodsk (a city, the regional capital of Karelia, Russia)


Petrozawodzk

Petrozawodzk (nominative singular)
Petrozawodzku (genitive singular)
Petrozawodzkowi (dative singular)
Petrozawodzk (accusative singular)
Petrozawodzkiem (instrumental singular)
Petrozawodzku (locative singular)
Petrozawodzku (singular vocative)

Петрозаво́дск


阿迪格

/ˀä⁵⁵ ti³⁵ kɤ³⁵/

/ˀä⁵⁵ ti³⁵ kɤ³⁵/

Adygea (a republic of south-west Russia)


Baškortostán

cs-proper noun

Baškortostán n (related adjective baškirský, demonym Baškir, female demonym Baškirka)

baškirský (adjective)
Baškir (demonym)
Baškirka (demonym feminine)
Baškortostán (nominative singular)
Baškortostánu (genitive singular)
Baškortostánu (dative singular)
Baškortostán (accusative singular)
Baškortostáne (singular vocative)
Baškortostánu (locative singular)
Baškortostáně (locative singular)
Baškortostánem (instrumental singular)

Borrowed from Russian Башкортоста́н (Baškortostán).

bor+

Башкортоста́н

Bashkortostan (a republic of southern Russia; capital: Ufa)


Ingušsko

cs-proper noun

Ingušsko n (related adjective ingušský, demonym Inguš, female demonym Inguška)

ingušský (adjective)
Inguš (demonym)
Inguška (demonym feminine)
Ingušsko (nominative singular)
Ingušska (genitive singular)
Ingušsku (dative singular)
Ingušsko (accusative singular)
Ingušsko (singular vocative)
Ingušsku (locative singular)
Ingušskem (instrumental singular)

Ingushetia (a republic of southern Russia; capital: Magas)


Mordvinsko

Mordvinsko n (related adjective mordvinský, demonym Mordvin or Mordvinec, female demonym Mordvinka)

mordvinský (adjective)
Mordvin (demonym)
Mordvinec (demonym)
Mordvinka (demonym feminine)
Mordvinsko (nominative singular)
Mordvinska (genitive singular)
Mordvinsku (dative singular)
Mordvinsko (accusative singular)
Mordvinsko (singular vocative)
Mordvinsku (locative singular)
Mordvinskem (instrumental singular)

Mordovia (a republic in Russia; capital: Saransk)


Katyń

Katyń (nominative singular)
Katynia (genitive singular)
Katyniowi (dative singular)
Katyń (accusative singular)
Katyniem (instrumental singular)
Katyniu (locative singular)
Katyniu (singular vocative)

Katyn (a village in Smolensky district, Smolensk Oblast, Russia)


Rantaniitty

Rantaniitty (nominative singular)
Rantaniityt (nominative plural)
Rantaniityn (genitive singular)
Rantaniittyin (genitive plural)
Rantaniittylöin (genitive plural)
Rantaniittyä (partitive singular)
Rantaniittyjä (partitive plural)
Rantaniittylöjä (partitive plural)
Rantaniittyy (illative singular)
Rantaniittyi (illative plural)
Rantaniittylöihe (illative plural)
Rantaniityys (inessive singular)
Rantaniityis (inessive plural)
Rantaniittylöis (inessive plural)
Rantaniityst (elative singular)
Rantaniityist (elative plural)
Rantaniittylöist (elative plural)
Rantaniitylle (allative singular)
Rantaniityille (allative plural)
Rantaniittylöille (allative plural)
Rantaniityyl (adessive singular)
Rantaniityil (adessive plural)
Rantaniittylöil (adessive plural)
Rantaniitylt (ablative singular)
Rantaniityilt (ablative plural)
Rantaniittylöilt (ablative plural)
Rantaniityks (singular translative)
Rantaniityiks (plural translative)
Rantaniittylöiks (plural translative)
Rantaniittynnä (essive singular)
Rantaniittyyn (essive singular)
Rantaniittyinnä (essive plural)
Rantaniittylöinnä (essive plural)
Rantaniittyin (essive plural)
Rantaniittylöin (essive plural)
Rantaniittynt (exessive singular)
Rantaniittyint (exessive plural)
Rantaniittylöint (exessive plural)

[ˈrɑntəˌniːtʲːy̥̆]

From ranta (“shore”) + niitty (“meadow”).

A meadow in Yugantovo, Leningrad Oblast, Russia


Rantamäki

Rantamäki (nominative singular)
Rantamäet (nominative plural)
Rantamäen (genitive singular)
Rantamäkkiin (genitive plural)
Rantamäkilöin (genitive plural)
Rantamäkkiä (partitive singular)
Rantamäkijä (partitive plural)
Rantamäkilöjä (partitive plural)
Rantamäkkee (illative singular)
Rantamäkkii (illative plural)
Rantamäkilöihe (illative plural)
Rantamäes (inessive singular)
Rantamäis (inessive plural)
Rantamäkilöis (inessive plural)
Rantamäest (elative singular)
Rantamäist (elative plural)
Rantamäkilöist (elative plural)
Rantamäelle (allative singular)
Rantamäille (allative plural)
Rantamäkilöille (allative plural)
Rantamäel (adessive singular)
Rantamäil (adessive plural)
Rantamäkilöil (adessive plural)
Rantamäelt (ablative singular)
Rantamäilt (ablative plural)
Rantamäkilöilt (ablative plural)
Rantamäeks (singular translative)
Rantamäiks (plural translative)
Rantamäkilöiks (plural translative)
Rantamäkennä (essive singular)
Rantamäkkeen (essive singular)
Rantamäkinnä (essive plural)
Rantamäkilöinnä (essive plural)
Rantamäkkiin (essive plural)
Rantamäkilöin (essive plural)
Rantamäkent (exessive singular)
Rantamäkint (exessive plural)
Rantamäkilöint (exessive plural)

[ˈrɑnd̥ɑˌmæɡ̊i]

A hill in Yugantovo, Leningrad Oblast, Russia


西伯利

/ɕi⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵ li⁵¹/

/ɕi⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵ li⁵¹/

From English Siberia or Russian Сиби́рь (Sibírʹ).

Alexander Wylie, editor (1857 June 22), 六合叢談 [Shanghae Serial], volume 6

Ōuluóbā zhī píngyuán, zì Běihǎi bīn, jiē Pǔlǔshì, Éluósī, zhì Wūlālǐng, lián Xībólì, zhì Tàipíngyáng, yuányě miángèn, yīwàngwúyín.

歐羅巴之平原，自北海濱，接普魯士、俄羅斯，至烏拉嶺，連西伯利，至太平洋，原野綿亙，一望無垠。

欧罗巴之平原，自北海滨，接普鲁士、俄罗斯，至乌拉岭，连西伯利，至太平洋，原野绵亘，一望无垠。

(obsolete) Siberia (the region of Russia in Asia)


Kœnigsberg

Borrowed from German Königsberg, from König (“king”) + Berg (“mountain”), named in honour/honor of Ottokar II, king of Bohemia.

(historical) Königsberg (the former capital of East Prussia)


كونيغسبرغ

ar-proper noun

كُونِيغْسْبَرْغ

كُونِيغْسْبَرْغ • (kūnīḡsbarḡ) ?

كُونِيغْسْبَرْغ (canonical)
kūnīḡsbarḡ (romanization)


كالينينغراد

كَالِينِينْغْرَاد

كَالِينِينْغْرَاد • (kālīnīnḡrād) ?

كَالِينِينْغْرَاد (canonical)
kālīnīnḡrād (romanization)

Borrowed from Russian Калинингра́д (Kaliningrád).

bor+

Калинингра́д

ar:كالينينغراد

Kaliningrad (a city, the administrative center of Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia)


Sarow

Sarow (nominative singular)
Sarowa (genitive singular)
Sarowowi (dative singular)
Sarow (accusative singular)
Sarowem (instrumental singular)
Sarowie (locative singular)
Sarowie (singular vocative)

Sarov (a closed town in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia)


Murom

Murom (nominative singular)
Muroma (genitive singular)
Muromowi (dative singular)
Murom (accusative singular)
Muromem (instrumental singular)
Muromie (locative singular)
Muromie (singular vocative)

Murom (a city in Vladimir Oblast, Russia)


Wyksa

Wyksa (nominative singular)
Wyksy (genitive singular)
Wyksie (dative singular)
Wyksę (accusative singular)
Wyksą (instrumental singular)
Wyksie (locative singular)
Wykso (singular vocative)

Vyksa (a town in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia)


Королевец

ru-proper noun+

Короле́вец • (Korolévec) m inan (genitive Короле́веца)

Короле́вец (canonical)
Korolévec (romanization)
Короле́веца (genitive)
Короле́вец (nominative singular)
Короле́веца (genitive singular)
Короле́вецу (dative singular)
Короле́вец (accusative singular)
Короле́вецем (instrumental singular)
Короле́веце (prepositional singular)

From коро́ль (korólʹ) + -евец (-evec), a calque of German Königsberg (literally “King's Hill”).


Kráľovec

sk-proper noun

Kráľovec m inan (related adjective kráľovecký)

Königsberg (the former capital of East Prussia, Germany, now Kaliningrad, Russia)


Калінінград

uk-proper noun

Калінінгра́д<sg.datu>

калінінгра́дський

Калінінгра́д • (Kalininhrád) m inan (genitive Калінінгра́да, uncountable, relational adjective калінінгра́дський)

Калінінгра́д (canonical)
Kalininhrád (romanization)
Калінінгра́да (genitive)
калінінгра́дський (adjective relational)
Калінінгра́д (nominative singular)
Калінінгра́да (genitive singular)
Калінінгра́ду (dative singular)
Калінінгра́д (accusative singular)
Калінінгра́дом (instrumental singular)
Калінінгра́ду (locative singular)
Калінінгра́ді (locative singular)
Калінінгра́де (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Калінінгра́д<sg.datu>

Borrowed from Russian Калинингра́д (Kaliningrád); named for Mikhail Ivanovich Kalinin.

bor

Калинингра́д

Kaliningrad (a city, the administrative center of Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia, formerly Königsberg, capital of East Prussia)

Mikhail Ivanovich Kalinin
uk:Калінінград


Кёнигсберг

ru-proper noun+

Кёнигсберг or Кёнигсбе́рг • (Kjónigsberg or Kjonigsbérg) m inan (genitive Кёнигсберга or Кёнигсбе́рга)

Кёнигсберг (canonical)
Кёнигсбе́рг (canonical)
Kjónigsberg (romanization)
Kjonigsbérg (romanization)
Кёнигсберга (genitive)
Кёнигсбе́рга (genitive)
Кёнигсберг (nominative singular)
Кёнигсбе́рг (nominative singular)
Кёнигсберга (genitive singular)
Кёнигсбе́рга (genitive singular)
Кёнигсбергу (dative singular)
Кёнигсбе́ргу (dative singular)
Кёнигсберг (accusative singular)
Кёнигсбе́рг (accusative singular)
Кёнигсбергом (instrumental singular)
Кёнигсбе́ргом (instrumental singular)
Кёнигсберге (prepositional singular)
Кёнигсбе́рге (prepositional singular)

[ˈkʲɵnʲɪɡzbʲɪrk]


Iivananlinna

Iivananlinna (nominative singular)
Iivananlinna (accusative nominative singular)
Iivananlinnan (accusative genitive singular)
Iivananlinnan (genitive singular)
Iivananlinnaa (partitive singular)
Iivananlinnassa (inessive singular)
Iivananlinnasta (elative singular)
Iivananlinnaan (illative singular)
Iivananlinnalla (adessive singular)
Iivananlinnalta (ablative singular)
Iivananlinnalle (allative singular)
Iivananlinnana (essive singular)
Iivananlinnaksi (singular translative)
Iivananlinnatta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Iivananlinnani (nominative singular)
Iivananlinnani (accusative nominative singular)
Iivananlinnani (accusative genitive singular)
Iivananlinnani (genitive singular)
Iivananlinnaani (partitive singular)
Iivananlinnassani (inessive singular)
Iivananlinnastani (elative singular)
Iivananlinnaani (illative singular)
Iivananlinnallani (adessive singular)
Iivananlinnaltani (ablative singular)
Iivananlinnalleni (allative singular)
Iivananlinnanani (essive singular)
Iivananlinnakseni (singular translative)
Iivananlinnattani (abessive singular)
Iivananlinnasi (nominative singular)
Iivananlinnasi (accusative nominative singular)
Iivananlinnasi (accusative genitive singular)
Iivananlinnasi (genitive singular)
Iivananlinnaasi (partitive singular)
Iivananlinnassasi (inessive singular)
Iivananlinnastasi (elative singular)
Iivananlinnaasi (illative singular)
Iivananlinnallasi (adessive singular)
Iivananlinnaltasi (ablative singular)
Iivananlinnallesi (allative singular)
Iivananlinnanasi (essive singular)
Iivananlinnaksesi (singular translative)
Iivananlinnattasi (abessive singular)
Iivananlinnamme (nominative singular)
Iivananlinnamme (accusative nominative singular)
Iivananlinnamme (accusative genitive singular)
Iivananlinnamme (genitive singular)
Iivananlinnaamme (partitive singular)
Iivananlinnassamme (inessive singular)
Iivananlinnastamme (elative singular)
Iivananlinnaamme (illative singular)
Iivananlinnallamme (adessive singular)
Iivananlinnaltamme (ablative singular)
Iivananlinnallemme (allative singular)
Iivananlinnanamme (essive singular)
Iivananlinnaksemme (singular translative)
Iivananlinnattamme (abessive singular)
Iivananlinnanne (nominative singular)
Iivananlinnanne (accusative nominative singular)
Iivananlinnanne (accusative genitive singular)
Iivananlinnanne (genitive singular)
Iivananlinnaanne (partitive singular)
Iivananlinnassanne (inessive singular)
Iivananlinnastanne (elative singular)
Iivananlinnaanne (illative singular)
Iivananlinnallanne (adessive singular)
Iivananlinnaltanne (ablative singular)
Iivananlinnallenne (allative singular)
Iivananlinnananne (essive singular)
Iivananlinnaksenne (singular translative)
Iivananlinnattanne (abessive singular)
Iivananlinnansa (nominative singular)
Iivananlinnansa (accusative nominative singular)
Iivananlinnansa (accusative genitive singular)
Iivananlinnansa (genitive singular)
Iivananlinnaansa (partitive singular)
Iivananlinnassaan (inessive singular)
Iivananlinnassansa (inessive singular)
Iivananlinnastaan (elative singular)
Iivananlinnastansa (elative singular)
Iivananlinnaansa (illative singular)
Iivananlinnallaan (adessive singular)
Iivananlinnallansa (adessive singular)
Iivananlinnaltaan (ablative singular)
Iivananlinnaltansa (ablative singular)
Iivananlinnalleen (allative singular)
Iivananlinnallensa (allative singular)
Iivananlinnanaan (essive singular)
Iivananlinnanansa (essive singular)
Iivananlinnakseen (singular translative)
Iivananlinnaksensa (singular translative)
Iivananlinnattaan (abessive singular)
Iivananlinnattansa (abessive singular)

/ˈiːʋɑnɑnˌlinːɑ/

[ˈiːʋɑ̝nɑ̝nˌlinːɑ̝]

Iivanan (“Ivan's”) + linna (“castle, fortress”)

com

(archaic) Ivangorod (a city in Leningrad Oblast, Russia)


أوفا

ar-proper noun

أوفا • (ʔufā) f

Ufa (the capital and largest city of Bashkortostan, Russia)


Ουφά

head

Ουφά • (Oufá) f

el-proper noun

Ουφά • (Oufá) f


کونیگسبرگ

fa:کونیگسبرگ


کالینینگراد

head

کالینینگراد • (kâliningrâd)

fa-proper noun

کالینینگراد • (kâliningrâd)

[kʰɑː.liː.niːŋɡ.ɾɑːd̪]

[kʰɑː.liː.niːŋɡ.ɾɑːd̪]

[kʰɑː.liː.niːŋɡ.ɾɑːd̪]

[kʰɒː.liː.niːɲɡʲ.ɹɒːd̪̥]

bor+

Калинингра́д

fa:کالینینگراد


ケーニヒスベルク

[ke̞ːɲ̟içisɨbe̞ɾɯ̟kɯ̟]


Кенігсберг

uk-proper noun

Кенігсбе́рг<sg.datu>

Кенігсбе́рг • (Kenihsbérh) m inan (genitive Кенігсбе́рга, uncountable)

Кенігсбе́рг (canonical)
Kenihsbérh (romanization)
Кенігсбе́рга (genitive)
Кенігсбе́рг (nominative singular)
Кенігсбе́рга (genitive singular)
Кенігсбе́ргу (dative singular)
Кенігсбе́рг (accusative singular)
Кенігсбе́ргом (instrumental singular)
Кенігсбе́ргу (locative singular)
Кенігсбе́ргу (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Кенігсбе́рг<sg.datu>


Joenperä

Joenperä (nominative singular)
Joenperät (nominative plural)
Joenperän (genitive singular)
Joenperriin (genitive plural)
Joenperrää (partitive singular)
Joenperriä (partitive plural)
Joenperrää (illative singular)
Joenperrii (illative plural)
Joenperäs (inessive singular)
Joenperis (inessive plural)
Joenperäst (elative singular)
Joenperist (elative plural)
Joenperälle (allative singular)
Joenperille (allative plural)
Joenperäl (adessive singular)
Joenperil (adessive plural)
Joenperält (ablative singular)
Joenperilt (ablative plural)
Joenperäks (singular translative)
Joenperiks (plural translative)
Joenperännä (essive singular)
Joenperrään (essive singular)
Joenperinnä (essive plural)
Joenperriin (essive plural)
Joenperänt (exessive singular)
Joenperint (exessive plural)

From joen (“of a river”) + perä (“back”). Akin to Votic Jõgõperä and Finnish Joenperä.

Krakolye (a village in the Kingiseppsky District, Leningrad Oblast, Russia)


Новоросійськ

uk-proper noun

Новоросі́йськ<sg.datu>

новоросі́йський

Новоросі́йськ • (Novorosíjsʹk) m inan (genitive Новоросі́йська, uncountable, relational adjective новоросі́йський)

Новоросі́йськ (canonical)
Novorosíjsʹk (romanization)
Новоросі́йська (genitive)
новоросі́йський (adjective relational)
Новоросі́йськ (nominative singular)
Новоросі́йська (genitive singular)
Новоросі́йську (dative singular)
Новоросі́йськ (accusative singular)
Новоросі́йськом (instrumental singular)
Новоросі́йську (locative singular)
Новоросі́йську (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Новоросі́йськ<sg.datu>

Borrowed from Russian Новоросси́йск (Novorossíjsk). By surface analysis, но́вий (nóvyj, “new”) + -о- (-o-) + Росі́я (Rosíja, “Russia”) + -ськ (-sʹk).

bor+

Новоросси́йск

surf

Novorossiysk (a port city in Krasnodar Krai, Russia, on the Black Sea)


Pregoła

Pregoła (nominative singular)
Pregoły (genitive singular)
Pregole (dative singular)
Pregołę (accusative singular)
Pregołą (instrumental singular)
Pregole (locative singular)
Pregoło (singular vocative)

Pregolya (a river in Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia)


Marijsko

cs-proper noun

Marijsko n (related adjective marijský, demonym Marijec)

marijský (adjective)
Marijec (demonym)
Marijsko (nominative singular)
Marijska (genitive singular)
Marijsku (dative singular)
Marijsko (accusative singular)
Marijsko (singular vocative)
Marijsku (locative singular)
Marijskem (instrumental singular)

Mari El (a republic of Russia; capital: Yoshkar-Ola)


Kirkonmäki

Kirkonmäki (nominative singular)
Kirkonmäen (genitive singular)
Kirkonmäkkiä (partitive singular)
Kirkonmäkkee (illative singular)
Kirkonmäes (inessive singular)
Kirkonmäest (elative singular)
Kirkonmäelle (allative singular)
Kirkonmäel (adessive singular)
Kirkonmäelt (ablative singular)
Kirkonmäeks (singular translative)
Kirkonmäkennä (essive singular)
Kirkonmäkkeen (essive singular)
Kirkonmäkent (exessive singular)

From kirkon (“of the church”) + mäki (“hill”).

compound

A hill in the former village of Soikino, Kingiseppsky District, Leningrad Oblast, Russia on which the Church of Saint Nicholas is located.


Kirkonnenä

Kirkonnenä (nominative singular)
Kirkonnenät (nominative plural)
Kirkonnenän (genitive singular)
Kirkonnenniin (genitive plural)
Kirkonnennää (partitive singular)
Kirkonnenniä (partitive plural)
Kirkonnennää (illative singular)
Kirkonnennii (illative plural)
Kirkonnenäs (inessive singular)
Kirkonnenis (inessive plural)
Kirkonnenäst (elative singular)
Kirkonnenist (elative plural)
Kirkonnenälle (allative singular)
Kirkonnenille (allative plural)
Kirkonnenäl (adessive singular)
Kirkonnenil (adessive plural)
Kirkonnenält (ablative singular)
Kirkonnenilt (ablative plural)
Kirkonnenäks (singular translative)
Kirkonneniks (plural translative)
Kirkonnenännä (essive singular)
Kirkonnennään (essive singular)
Kirkonneninnä (essive plural)
Kirkonnenniin (essive plural)
Kirkonnenänt (exessive singular)
Kirkonnenint (exessive plural)

From kirkon (“of a church”) + nenä (“ness”), named after a former orthodox church that was present at the ness.

A ness in Kolgompya, Kingiseppsky District, Leningrad Oblast, Russia


Ουράλια

Ourália (romanization)
Ουράλια (nominative plural)
Ουραλίων (genitive plural)
Ουράλια (accusative plural)
Ουράλια (plural vocative)


Saira

Saira (nominative singular)
Sairan (genitive singular)
Sairaa (partitive singular)
Sairaa (illative singular)
Sairaas (inessive singular)
Sairast (elative singular)
Sairalle (allative singular)
Sairaal (adessive singular)
Sairalt (ablative singular)
Sairaks (singular translative)
Sairanna (essive singular)
Sairaan (essive singular)
Sairant (exessive singular)

Khabolovo (a village in the Kingiseppsky District, Leningrad Oblast, Russia)

Khabolovo (a lake in the Kingiseppsky District, Leningrad Oblast, Russia)


Aqmescit

Aqmescit (nominative)
Aqmescitniñ (genitive)
Aqmescitke (dative)
Aqmescitni (accusative)
Aqmescitte (locative)
Aqmescitten (ablative)

From aq (“white; formerly also western”) + mescit (“mosque”).

af

Simferopol (the capital city of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Ukraine, and of the Republic of Crimea, Russia)


Nurmisto

Nurmisto (nominative singular)
Nurmissot (nominative plural)
Nurmisson (genitive singular)
Nurmistoin (genitive plural)
Nurmistoloin (genitive plural)
Nurmistoa (partitive singular)
Nurmistoja (partitive plural)
Nurmistoloja (partitive plural)
Nurmistoo (illative singular)
Nurmistoihe (illative plural)
Nurmistoloihe (illative plural)
Nurmissoos (inessive singular)
Nurmissois (inessive plural)
Nurmistolois (inessive plural)
Nurmissost (elative singular)
Nurmissoist (elative plural)
Nurmistoloist (elative plural)
Nurmissolle (allative singular)
Nurmissoille (allative plural)
Nurmistoloille (allative plural)
Nurmissool (adessive singular)
Nurmissoil (adessive plural)
Nurmistoloil (adessive plural)
Nurmissolt (ablative singular)
Nurmissoilt (ablative plural)
Nurmistoloilt (ablative plural)
Nurmissoks (singular translative)
Nurmissoiks (plural translative)
Nurmistoloiks (plural translative)
Nurmistonna (essive singular)
Nurmistoon (essive singular)
Nurmistoinna (essive plural)
Nurmistoloinna (essive plural)
Nurmistoin (essive plural)
Nurmistoloin (essive plural)
Nurmistont (exessive singular)
Nurmistoint (exessive plural)
Nurmistoloint (exessive plural)

From nurmi (“lawn”) + -sto. Akin to Finnish Nurmisto.

Urminzo (a village in the Kingiseppsky District, Leningrad Oblast, Russia)


Уссурійськ

uk-proper noun

Уссурі́йськ<sg>

уссурі́йський

Уссурі́йськ • (Ussuríjsʹk) m inan (genitive Уссурі́йська, uncountable, relational adjective уссурі́йський)

Уссурі́йськ (canonical)
Ussuríjsʹk (romanization)
Уссурі́йська (genitive)
уссурі́йський (adjective relational)
Уссурі́йськ (nominative singular)
Уссурі́йська (genitive singular)
Уссурі́йськові (dative singular)
Уссурі́йську (dative singular)
Уссурі́йськ (accusative singular)
Уссурі́йськом (instrumental singular)
Уссурі́йську (locative singular)
Уссурі́йську (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Уссурі́йськ<sg>

From Уссу́рі (Ussúri, “Ussuri (river)”) + -ськ (-sʹk).

af

Ussuriysk (a city in Primorsky Krai, Russia)

uk:Уссурійськ


Керченська протока

uk-proper noun

Ке́рченська<+> прото́ка<sg>

Ке́рченська прото́ка • (Kérčensʹka protóka) f inan (genitive Ке́рченської прото́ки, uncountable)

Ке́рченська прото́ка (canonical)
Kérčensʹka protóka (romanization)
Ке́рченської прото́ки (genitive)
Ке́рченська прото́ка (nominative singular)
Ке́рченської прото́ки (genitive singular)
Ке́рченській прото́ці (dative singular)
Ке́рченську прото́ку (accusative singular)
Ке́рченською прото́кою (instrumental singular)
Ке́рченській прото́ці (locative singular)
Ке́рченська прото́ко (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Ке́рченська<+> прото́ка<sg>

Kerch Strait, Strait of Kerch (A strait that connects the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov, separating the Kerch Peninsula of Crimea in the west from the Taman Peninsula of Russia's Krasnodar Krai in the east.)

uk:Керченська протока


비로비잔

Borrowed from Russian Биробиджа́н (Birobidžán).

bor+

Jewish Autonomous Oblast
Jewish Autonomous Oblast#English

Birobidzhan (a city, the administrative center of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast, Russia)


유대인 자치주

Calque of Russian Евре́йская автоно́мная о́бласть (Jevréjskaja avtonómnaja óblastʹ).

calque

Евре́йская автоно́мная о́бласть

Jewish Autonomous Oblast (an autonomous oblast of Russia)


유즈노사할린스크

Borrowed from Russian Южно-Сахали́нск (Južno-Saxalínsk).

bor+

Южно-Сахали́нск

Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk (a city, the administrative center of Sakhalin Oblast, Russia)


콤소몰스크나아무레

Borrowed from Russian Комсомо́льск-на-Аму́ре (Komsomólʹsk-na-Amúre).

Комсомо́льск-на-Аму́ре

Komsomolsk-on-Amur (a city in Khabarovsk Krai, Russia)


하바롭스크

Borrowed from Russian Хаба́ровск (Xabárovsk).

Khabarovsk (a city, the administrative center of Khabarovsk Krai, Russia)


Kurkola

Kurkola (nominative singular)
Kurkolan (genitive singular)
Kurkolaa (partitive singular)
Kurkolaa (illative singular)
Kurkolaas (inessive singular)
Kurkolast (elative singular)
Kurkolalle (allative singular)
Kurkolaal (adessive singular)
Kurkolalt (ablative singular)
Kurkolaks (singular translative)
Kurkolanna (essive singular)
Kurkolaan (essive singular)
Kurkolant (exessive singular)

→ Finnish: Kurkula, Kurkola

Probably from kurki (“crane”) + -o + -la, or according to Kepsu (2020), from (a cognate of) Finnish kurko + -la.

Kurgalsky Peninsula
w:Kurgalsky Peninsula

Kurgalsky Peninsula (a peninsula in Leningrad Oblast, Russia)

Kurgolovo (a village in the Kingiseppsky District, Leningrad Oblast, Russia)


울란우데

Borrowed from Russian Ула̀н-Удэ́ (Ulàn-Udɛ́).

Ulan-Ude (the capital of Buryatia, Russia)


Sterlitamak

Borrowed from Russian Стерлитама́к (Sterlitamák).

bor

Стерлитама́к


October Revolution Island

An island in Russia, in the Arctic Ocean; the largest island of the Severnaya Zemlya group.


Dzerzhinsk

A city in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia


Salavat

Named after Salawat Yulayev, a Bashkir rebel and poet, allied with ataman Pugachev in the rebellion of the XVIIIth century.


Arzamas

Borrowed from Russian Арзама́с (Arzamás).


Kannanlakši

head

Kannanlakši (genitive Kannanlahen, partitive Kannanlahta)

Kannanlahen (genitive)
Kannanlahta (partitive)
Kannanlakši (nominative singular)
Kannanlahen (genitive singular)
Kannanlahta (partitive singular)
Kannanlahtih (illative singular)
Kannanlahešša (inessive singular)
Kannanlahešta (elative singular)
Kannanlahella (adessive singular)
Kannanlahelta (ablative singular)
Kannanlahekši (singular translative)
Kannanlahtina (essive singular)
Kannanlahetta (abessive singular)
Kannanlakšeni (first-person possessive)
Kannanlakšeš (possessive second-person)
Kannanlakšeh (possessive third-person)

From kannan (“of a heel”) + lakši (“bay”).

Šituo merenšivun, // Kannonlahta kaunistua;

1950, M. P. Lesonen, “Chapter 40.”, in V. Y. Evseeva, editor, Карельские эпические песни [Karelian epic songs], page 96, lines 24-25:

To forge the seaside, // To beautify Kandalaksha;

Kandalakshsky District
w:Kandalakshsky District

(North Karelian) Kandalaksha (a town in the Kandalakshsky District, Murmansk Oblast, Russia)


Lavvas

Lavvas (nominative singular)
Laukaan (genitive singular)
Lavvasta (partitive singular)
Lavvast (partitive singular)
Laukaasse (illative singular)
Laukaas (inessive singular)
Laukaast (elative singular)
Laukaalle (allative singular)
Laukaal (adessive singular)
Laukaalt (ablative singular)
Laukaaks (singular translative)
Laukaanna (essive singular)
Laukaan (essive singular)
Laukaant (exessive singular)

Unknown. Perhaps related to Estonian laugas (“muddle, pool”).

Vieretti munat vettee, // Laski pesän Laukahaa.

1915, Volmari Porkka, quoting Oute Loan kylästä, “1140. Soikkola, Tarinaisi, III2”, in Väinö Salminen, editor, Suomen Kansan Vanhat Runot. Länsi-Inkerin runot, volume III1, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, lines 17-18:

It made the eggs roll into the sea, // It dropped the nest into the Luga.

Vaaƶnoimmat näist dialektoist ollaa Soikkolan dialekta, kumpaa läätää Soikkolan poolisaareel Koskisiin, Soikkolan, Mäkkiin, Loukkulan ja Someroisiin selsovettiloin kylliis, ja Laukaan dialekta, kumpaa läätää Laukaan joen varreel.

1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:

The most important of these dialects are the Soikkola dialect, which is spoken on the Soikkola peninsula in the villages of the village Soviets of Koskiset, Soikkola, Mäkit, Loukkula and Someroiset, and the Laukaa dialect, which is spoken along the river Luga.

Nagru ja ääni Laukan äärees.

1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 14:

There is laughter and noise around the Luga.


טשעטשניע

/ˈt͡ʃɛt͡ʃnjə/

/ˈt͡ʃɛt͡ʃɲə/

Ultimately of Northwest Caucasian origin, from Kabardian шашан (šašan, “Chechen”), via Russian Чечня́ (Čečnjá) and possibly English Chechnya given the syllable stress.

Chechnya (a republic of the northern Caucasus of Russia; capital: Grozny)


คัลมืยเคีย

th-proper noun

คัลมืยเคีย • ()

Kalmykia (a republic of Russia; capital: Elista)


ชูวัช

/t͡ɕʰuː˧.wat͡ɕʰ˦˥/

สาธารณรัฐชูวัช

ภาษาชูวัช

Chuvashia (a republic of Russia; capital: Cheboksary)


คาเรเลีย

สาธารณรัฐคาเรเลีย

Karelia (a republic of Russia; capital: Petrozavodsk)


บูเรียเตีย

สาธารณรัฐบูเรียเตีย

Buryatia (a republic of Russia; capital: Ulan-Ude)


โคมี

From English Komi or Russian Ко́ми (Kómi).

สาธารณรัฐโคมี

Komi (a republic of Russia; capital: Syktyvkar)


คาบาร์ดีโน-บัลคาเรีย

คาบาร์ดีโน-บัลคาเรีย • (kaa-baa-dii-nôo-bal-kaa-riia)

/kʰaː˧.baː˧.diː˧.noː˥˩.bal˧.kʰaː˧.ria̯˧/

สาธารณรัฐคาบาร์ดีโน-บัลคาเรีย

Kabardino-Balkariya (a republic of Russia; capital: Nalchik)

en-คาบาร์ดีโน-บัลคาเรีย-th-name-UAMYakOh


บัชคอร์โตสตาน

บัชคอร์โตสตาน • (bàch-kɔɔ-dtoo-sà-dtaan)

สาธารณรัฐบัชคอร์โตสตาน

Bashkortostan (a republic of southern Russia; capital: Ufa)


เชเชน

/t͡ɕʰeː˧.t͡ɕʰeːn˧/

สาธารณรัฐเชเชน

ภาษาเชเชน

Chechnya (a republic of Russia; capital: Grozny)


ตาตาร์สตาน

สาธารณรัฐตาตาร์สตาน

Tatarstan (a republic of eastern Russia; capital: Kazan)


มารีเอล

สาธารณรัฐมารีเอล

Mari El (a republic of Russia; capital: Yoshkar-Ola)


คาคัสเซีย

สาธารณรัฐคาคัสเซีย

Khakassia (a republic of central south Russia; capital: Abakan)


ซาคา

สาธารณรัฐซาคา

Sakha (a republic of Russia; capital: Yakutsk)


คาราชาเยโว-ซีร์คัสเซีย

/kʰaː˧.raː˧.t͡ɕʰaː˧.jeː˧.woː˧.siː˧.kʰas˦˥.sia̯˧/

From Russian Карачаево-Черкесия (Karačajevo-Čerkesija)

der

Карачаево-Черкесия

สาธารณรัฐคาราชาเยโว-ซีร์คัสเซีย

Karachay-Cherkessia (a republic of Russia; capital: Cherkessk)

en-คาราชาเยโว-ซีร์คัสเซีย-th-name-~Il0Suby


ดาเกสตาน

From English Dagestan or Russian Дагеста́н (Dagestán).

สาธารณรัฐดาเกสตาน

Dagestan (a republic of Russia; capital: Makhachkala)


เชชเนีย

/t͡ɕʰeː˧.t͡ɕʰa˦˥.nia̯˧/

From English Chechnya or Russian Чечня (Čečnja).


ยาคูเตีย

(dated) Yakutia (a republic of Russia; capital: Yakutsk)


อิงกูเชเตีย

สาธารณรัฐอิงกูเชเตีย

Ingushetia (a republic of Russia; capital: Magas)


อุดมูร์ต

th-proper noun

อุดมูร์ต • (út-mûut)

/ʔut̚˦˥.muːt̚˥˩/

สาธารณรัฐอุดมูร์ต

ภาษาอุดมูร์ต

Udmurtia (a republic of Russia; capital: Izhevsk)


อัลไต

สาธารณรัฐอัลไต

ภาษาอัลไต

Altai Republic (a republic of Russia; capital: Gorno-Altaysk)

ดินแดนอัลไต
din-dɛɛn al-dtai
Altai Krai


ชูวาเชีย

/t͡ɕʰuː˧.waː˧.t͡ɕʰia̯˧/

Chuvashia (a republic of Russia; capital: Cheboksary)


มอร์โดเวีย

มอร์โดเวีย • (mɔɔ-doo-wiia)

สาธารณรัฐมอร์โดเวีย

Mordovia (a republic of Russia; capital: Saransk)


อุดมูร์เตีย

อุดมูร์เตีย • (út-muu-dtiia)


Mäkkylä

Mäkkylä (nominative singular)
Mäkkylän (genitive singular)
Mäkkylää (partitive singular)
Mäkkylää (illative singular)
Mäkkylääs (inessive singular)
Mäkkyläst (elative singular)
Mäkkylälle (allative singular)
Mäkkylääl (adessive singular)
Mäkkylält (ablative singular)
Mäkkyläks (singular translative)
Mäkkylännä (essive singular)
Mäkkylään (essive singular)
Mäkkylänt (exessive singular)

From mäki (“mountain”) + kylä (“village”).

Mishino
w:ru:Мишино (Ленинградская область)

Mishino (a village in the Kingiseppsky District, Leningrad Oblast, Russia)


Pskoova

Pskoova (nominative singular)
Pskoovan (genitive singular)
Pskoovaa (partitive singular)
Pskoovaa (illative singular)
Pskoovaas (inessive singular)
Pskoovast (elative singular)
Pskoovalle (allative singular)
Pskoovaal (adessive singular)
Pskoovalt (ablative singular)
Pskoovaks (singular translative)
Pskoovanna (essive singular)
Pskoovaan (essive singular)
Pskoovant (exessive singular)


מאַכאַטשקאַלאַ

head

מאַכאַטשקאַלאַ • (makhatshkala) f

yi-proper noun

מאַכאַטשקאַלאַ • (makhatshkala) f

Borrowed from Russian Махачкала́ (Maxačkalá), named after Dagestani revolutionary Magomed-Ali 'Makhach' Dakhadaev.

bor+

Makhachkala (the capital city of Dagestan, Russia)

ru:Дахадаев, Магомед-Али


Lavvassaari

Lavvassaari (nominative singular)
Lavvassaaret (nominative plural)
Lavvassaaren (genitive singular)
Lavvassaariin (genitive plural)
Lavvassaariloin (genitive plural)
Lavvassaarta (partitive singular)
Lavvassaart (partitive singular)
Lavvassaaria (partitive plural)
Lavvassaariloja (partitive plural)
Lavvassaaree (illative singular)
Lavvassaarii (illative plural)
Lavvassaariloihe (illative plural)
Lavvassaarees (inessive singular)
Lavvassaariis (inessive plural)
Lavvassaarilois (inessive plural)
Lavvassaarest (elative singular)
Lavvassaarist (elative plural)
Lavvassaariloist (elative plural)
Lavvassaarelle (allative singular)
Lavvassaarille (allative plural)
Lavvassaariloille (allative plural)
Lavvassaareel (adessive singular)
Lavvassaariil (adessive plural)
Lavvassaariloil (adessive plural)
Lavvassaarelt (ablative singular)
Lavvassaarilt (ablative plural)
Lavvassaariloilt (ablative plural)
Lavvassaareks (singular translative)
Lavvassaariks (plural translative)
Lavvassaariloiks (plural translative)
Lavvassaarenna (essive singular)
Lavvassaareen (essive singular)
Lavvassaarinna (essive plural)
Lavvassaariloinna (essive plural)
Lavvassaariin (essive plural)
Lavvassaariloin (essive plural)
Lavvassaarent (exessive singular)
Lavvassaarint (exessive plural)
Lavvassaariloint (exessive plural)

/ˈlɑʋːɑsˌsɑːri/

[ˈɫɑʋːəs̠ˌs̠ɑːrʲ]

/ˈlɑʋːɑsˌsɑːri/

[ˈɫɑʋːɑʃˌʃɑːri]

Related to Finnish Lavansaari and Estonian Lavassaar.
Reanalysed as Lavvas (“Luga”) + saari (“island”).

Pitkästä Pihkavan linnasta, // Lavvassaaren lappialta!

1916, Volmari Porkka, “1685. Joenperä. 107, (11)”, in Väinö Salminen, V. Alava, editor, Suomen Kansan Vanhat Runot. Länsi-Inkerin runot, volume III2, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, lines 11-12:

From the far-away city of Pskov, // From the side of Moshchny!

Moshchny Island (an island in Leningrad Oblast, Russia)


Laukaansuu

Laukaansuu (nominative singular)
Laukaansuut (nominative plural)
Laukaansuun (genitive singular)
Laukaansuijen (genitive plural)
Laukaansuuta (partitive singular)
Laukaansuita (partitive plural)
Laukaansuuhu (illative singular)
Laukaansuihe (illative plural)
Laukaansuus (inessive singular)
Laukaansuis (inessive plural)
Laukaansuust (elative singular)
Laukaansuist (elative plural)
Laukaansuulle (allative singular)
Laukaansuille (allative plural)
Laukaansuul (adessive singular)
Laukaansuil (adessive plural)
Laukaansuult (ablative singular)
Laukaansuilt (ablative plural)
Laukaansuuks (singular translative)
Laukaansuiks (plural translative)
Laukaansuunna (essive singular)
Laukaansuun (essive singular)
Laukaansuinna (essive plural)
Laukaansuin (essive plural)
Laukaansuunt (exessive singular)
Laukaansuint (exessive plural)

[ˈɫɑu̯kɑnˌs̠uː]

[ˈɫɑu̯ɡ̊ɑhɑnˌʃuː]

From Laukaan (“of Luga”) + suu (“mouth”). Akin to Finnish Laukaansuu and Votic Laukasuu.

Ust-Luga (a village in the Kingiseppsky District, Leningrad Oblast, Russia)


Hirvihavvat

Hirvihavvat (nominative plural)
Hirvihautoin (genitive plural)
Hirvihautoja (partitive plural)
Hirvihautoi (illative plural)
Hirvihavvois (inessive plural)
Hirvihavvoist (elative plural)
Hirvihavvoille (allative plural)
Hirvihavvoil (adessive plural)
Hirvihavvoilt (ablative plural)
Hirvihavvoiks (plural translative)
Hirvihautoinna (essive plural)
Hirvihautoin (essive plural)
Hirvihautoint (exessive plural)

[ˈhirʋĭˌhɑʋːəd]

[ˈhirʋiˌhɑʋːɑd̥]

A hill in Andreevshchina, Leningrad Oblast, Russia


મંચુરિયા

head

મંચુરિયા • (mañcuriyā) m

gu-proper noun

મંચુરિયા • (mañcuriyā) m

Borrowed from English Manchuria, ultimately from Manchu ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ (manju).

Manchuria (a region in northeast China and southeast Russia)


મોસ્કો

Moscow (a federal city, the capital of Russia)

Moscow (an oblast of Russia, surrounding the city of Moscow)


Korpiniitty

Korpiniitty (nominative singular)
Korpiniityt (nominative plural)
Korpiniityn (genitive singular)
Korpiniittyin (genitive plural)
Korpiniittylöin (genitive plural)
Korpiniittyä (partitive singular)
Korpiniittyjä (partitive plural)
Korpiniittylöjä (partitive plural)
Korpiniittyy (illative singular)
Korpiniittyi (illative plural)
Korpiniittylöihe (illative plural)
Korpiniityys (inessive singular)
Korpiniityis (inessive plural)
Korpiniittylöis (inessive plural)
Korpiniityst (elative singular)
Korpiniityist (elative plural)
Korpiniittylöist (elative plural)
Korpiniitylle (allative singular)
Korpiniityille (allative plural)
Korpiniittylöille (allative plural)
Korpiniityyl (adessive singular)
Korpiniityil (adessive plural)
Korpiniittylöil (adessive plural)
Korpiniitylt (ablative singular)
Korpiniityilt (ablative plural)
Korpiniittylöilt (ablative plural)
Korpiniityks (singular translative)
Korpiniityiks (plural translative)
Korpiniittylöiks (plural translative)
Korpiniittynnä (essive singular)
Korpiniittyyn (essive singular)
Korpiniittyinnä (essive plural)
Korpiniittylöinnä (essive plural)
Korpiniittyin (essive plural)
Korpiniittylöin (essive plural)
Korpiniittynt (exessive singular)
Korpiniittyint (exessive plural)
Korpiniittylöint (exessive plural)

From korpi (“deep forest”) + niitty (“meadow”).

compound

A meadow in Andreevshchina, Leningrad Oblast, Russia


Vetluga

Transliteration of Russian Ветлуга (Vetluga), from Finno-Ugric languages.


Ветлуга

ru-proper noun+

Ветлу́га • (Vetlúga) f inan (genitive Ветлу́ги, relational adjective ветлу́жский)

Ветлу́га (canonical)
Vetlúga (romanization)
Ветлу́ги (genitive)
ветлу́жский (adjective relational)
Ветлу́га (nominative singular)
Ветлу́ги (genitive singular)
Ветлу́ге (dative singular)
Ветлу́гу (accusative singular)
Ветлу́гой (instrumental singular)
Ветлу́гою (instrumental singular)
Ветлу́ге (prepositional singular)

Vetluga (a town in Russia). The town is placed on the river.


Позариха

позари́хинский

Позари́ха • (Pozaríxa) f inan (genitive Позари́хи, relational adjective позари́хинский)

Позари́ха (canonical)
Pozaríxa (romanization)
Позари́хи (genitive)
позари́хинский (adjective relational)
Позари́ха (nominative singular)
Позари́хи (genitive singular)
Позари́хе (dative singular)
Позари́ху (accusative singular)
Позари́хой (instrumental singular)
Позари́хою (instrumental singular)
Позари́хе (prepositional singular)

Pozarikha (a village in Kamensky district, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia)


Kubáňsko

cs-proper noun

Kubáňsko n (related adjective kubáňský, demonym Kubáněc, female demonym Kubáňka)

kubáňský (adjective)
Kubáněc (demonym)
Kubáňka (demonym feminine)
Kubáňsko (nominative singular)
Kubáňska (genitive singular)
Kubáňsku (dative singular)
Kubáňsko (accusative singular)
Kubáňsko (singular vocative)
Kubáňsku (locative singular)
Kubáňskem (instrumental singular)

Kuban (a historical region in southern Russia, surrounding the Kuban river)


Vehkasoo

Vehkasoo (nominative singular)
Vehkasoot (nominative plural)
Vehkasoon (genitive singular)
Vehkasoijen (genitive plural)
Vehkasoota (partitive singular)
Vehkasoita (partitive plural)
Vehkasooho (illative singular)
Vehkasoihe (illative plural)
Vehkasoos (inessive singular)
Vehkasois (inessive plural)
Vehkasoost (elative singular)
Vehkasoist (elative plural)
Vehkasoolle (allative singular)
Vehkasoille (allative plural)
Vehkasool (adessive singular)
Vehkasoil (adessive plural)
Vehkasoolt (ablative singular)
Vehkasoilt (ablative plural)
Vehkasooks (singular translative)
Vehkasoiks (plural translative)
Vehkasoonna (essive singular)
Vehkasoon (essive singular)
Vehkasoinna (essive plural)
Vehkasoin (essive plural)
Vehkasoont (exessive singular)
Vehkasoint (exessive plural)

[ˈʋe̞xkəˌs̠oː]

[ˈʋe̞xkɑˌʃo̝ː]

From vehka (“calla”) + soo (“swamp”). Named after the abundance of calla flowers growing in the swamp.

A swamp in Yugantovo, Kingiseppsky District, Leningrad Oblast, Russia


Polesí

poleský (adjective)
Polesí (nominative singular)
Polesí (genitive singular)
Polesí (dative singular)
Polesí (accusative singular)
Polesí (singular vocative)
Polesí (locative singular)
Polesím (instrumental singular)

From polesí (“forest district”), from po- + les (“forest”) + -í.

Polesia (a historical region in Belarus, Poland, Russia and Ukraine)


Seitsekaarto

Seitsekaarto (nominative singular)
Seitsekaarrot (nominative plural)
Seitsekaarron (genitive singular)
Seitsekaartoin (genitive plural)
Seitsekaartoloin (genitive plural)
Seitsekaartoa (partitive singular)
Seitsekaartoja (partitive plural)
Seitsekaartoloja (partitive plural)
Seitsekaartoo (illative singular)
Seitsekaartoi (illative plural)
Seitsekaartoloihe (illative plural)
Seitsekaarroos (inessive singular)
Seitsekaarrois (inessive plural)
Seitsekaartolois (inessive plural)
Seitsekaarrost (elative singular)
Seitsekaarroist (elative plural)
Seitsekaartoloist (elative plural)
Seitsekaarrolle (allative singular)
Seitsekaarroille (allative plural)
Seitsekaartoloille (allative plural)
Seitsekaarrool (adessive singular)
Seitsekaarroil (adessive plural)
Seitsekaartoloil (adessive plural)
Seitsekaarrolt (ablative singular)
Seitsekaarroilt (ablative plural)
Seitsekaartoloilt (ablative plural)
Seitsekaarroks (singular translative)
Seitsekaarroiks (plural translative)
Seitsekaartoloiks (plural translative)
Seitsekaartonna (essive singular)
Seitsekaartoon (essive singular)
Seitsekaartoinna (essive plural)
Seitsekaartoloinna (essive plural)
Seitsekaartoin (essive plural)
Seitsekaartoloin (essive plural)
Seitsekaartont (exessive singular)
Seitsekaartoint (exessive plural)
Seitsekaartoloint (exessive plural)

[ˈs̠e̞i̯t͡s̠əˌkɑːrtŏ̞̥]

[ˈʃe̞i̯t͡se̞ˌkɑːrd̥o̞]

From seitse- (“seven”) + kaarto (“bundle”).

Seskar (an island in Leningrad Oblast, Russia)


Палессе

be-proper noun

Пале́ссе<N.sg>

Пале́ссе • (Paljéssje) n inan (genitive Пале́сся, uncountable, relational adjective пале́скі)

Пале́ссе (canonical)
Paljéssje (romanization)
Пале́сся (genitive)
пале́скі (adjective relational)
Пале́ссе (nominative singular)
Пале́сся (genitive singular)
Пале́ссю (dative singular)
Пале́ссе (accusative singular)
Пале́ссем (instrumental singular)
Пале́ссі (locative singular)

be-ndecl

Пале́ссе<N.sg>

Polesia (a historical region in Ukraine, Belarus, Poland and Russia).

паляшу́цкі

паляшу́к m (paljašúk), паляшу́чка f (paljašúčka)


Tym

Tym (nominative singular)
Tymu (genitive singular)
Tymowi (dative singular)
Tym (accusative singular)
Tymem (instrumental singular)
Tymie (locative singular)
Tymie (singular vocative)

Tym (a river in Russia, a tributary of the Ob)


Tammikontu

Tammikontu (nominative singular)
Tammikonnut (nominative plural)
Tammikonnun (genitive singular)
Tammikontuin (genitive plural)
Tammikontuloin (genitive plural)
Tammikontua (partitive singular)
Tammikontuja (partitive plural)
Tammikontuloja (partitive plural)
Tammikontuu (illative singular)
Tammikontui (illative plural)
Tammikontuloihe (illative plural)
Tammikonnuus (inessive singular)
Tammikonnuis (inessive plural)
Tammikontulois (inessive plural)
Tammikonnust (elative singular)
Tammikonnuist (elative plural)
Tammikontuloist (elative plural)
Tammikonnulle (allative singular)
Tammikonnuille (allative plural)
Tammikontuloille (allative plural)
Tammikonnuul (adessive singular)
Tammikonnuil (adessive plural)
Tammikontuloil (adessive plural)
Tammikonnult (ablative singular)
Tammikonnuilt (ablative plural)
Tammikontuloilt (ablative plural)
Tammikonnuks (singular translative)
Tammikonnuiks (plural translative)
Tammikontuloiks (plural translative)
Tammikontunna (essive singular)
Tammikontuun (essive singular)
Tammikontuinna (essive plural)
Tammikontuloinna (essive plural)
Tammikontuin (essive plural)
Tammikontuloin (essive plural)
Tammikontunt (exessive singular)
Tammikontuint (exessive plural)
Tammikontuloint (exessive plural)

[ˈtɑmːĭˌko̞ntŭ̥]

From tammi (“oak”) + Proto-Finnic *kontu (“farm”).

compound

Dubki (a village in the Kingiseppsky District, Leningrad Oblast, Russia)


Pitkänenä

Pitkänenä (nominative singular)
Pitkänenät (nominative plural)
Pitkänenän (genitive singular)
Pitkänenniin (genitive plural)
Pitkänennää (partitive singular)
Pitkänenniä (partitive plural)
Pitkänennää (illative singular)
Pitkänennii (illative plural)
Pitkänenäs (inessive singular)
Pitkänenis (inessive plural)
Pitkänenäst (elative singular)
Pitkänenist (elative plural)
Pitkänenälle (allative singular)
Pitkänenille (allative plural)
Pitkänenäl (adessive singular)
Pitkänenil (adessive plural)
Pitkänenält (ablative singular)
Pitkänenilt (ablative plural)
Pitkänenäks (singular translative)
Pitkäneniks (plural translative)
Pitkänenännä (essive singular)
Pitkänennään (essive singular)
Pitkäneninnä (essive plural)
Pitkänenniin (essive plural)
Pitkänenänt (exessive singular)
Pitkänenint (exessive plural)

An island in Kurgolovo, Leningrad Oblast, Russia


Szuja

Szuja (nominative singular)
Szui (genitive singular)
Szui (dative singular)
Szuję (accusative singular)
Szują (instrumental singular)
Szui (locative singular)
Szujo (singular vocative)

Shuya (a city in Ivanovo Oblast, Russia)


Vainakhia

From Russian Вайнахия (Vajnaxija, “[place] of the Vainakhs”).

der

A historical region of the northern Caucasus of Russia.


Каа-Хем

# Modifier каа (kaa) is borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠬᠤᠸᠠ (quwa, “beige”), whence Mongolian хуа (xua);
# Head хем (xem, “river”) is borrowed from Kott kem (“river”).

Little Yenisey (a river in Tuva, Russia)


Kuznetsk

Borrowed from Russian Кузне́цк (Kuznéck).


Tuła

tulski (adjective)
Tuła (nominative singular)
Tuły (genitive singular)
Tule (dative singular)
Tułę (accusative singular)
Tułą (instrumental singular)
Tule (locative singular)
Tuło (singular vocative)

Tula (a city, the administrative centre of Tula Oblast, Russia)


Yañı Qapu

Yañı Qapu (nominative)
Yañı Qapunıñ (genitive)
Yañı Qapuğa (dative)
Yañı Qapunı (accusative)
Yañı Qapuda (locative)
Yañı Qapudan (ablative)

Yany Kapu (a city in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Ukraine, and of the Republic of Crimea, Russia)


Кайластуй

ru-proper noun+

кайласту́йский

Кайласту́й • (Kajlastúj) m inan (genitive Кайласту́я, relational adjective кайласту́йский)

Кайласту́й (canonical)
Kajlastúj (romanization)
Кайласту́я (genitive)
кайласту́йский (adjective relational)
Кайласту́й (nominative singular)
Кайласту́я (genitive singular)
Кайласту́ю (dative singular)
Кайласту́й (accusative singular)
Кайласту́ем (instrumental singular)
Кайласту́е (prepositional singular)

Кай‧лас‧ту́й

Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠢ (qayilasutai, “[place] with elms”).

bor+

Zabaykalsky Krai
Zabaykalsky Krai#English

Kailastui (a village in Zabaykalsky Krai, Russia)


Братск

ru-proper noun+

Братск • (Bratsk) m inan (genitive Бра́тска, relational adjective бра́тский)

Bratsk (romanization)
Бра́тска (genitive)
бра́тский (adjective relational)
Бра́тск (nominative singular)
Бра́тска (genitive singular)
Бра́тску (dative singular)
Бра́тск (accusative singular)
Бра́тском (instrumental singular)
Бра́тске (prepositional singular)

By surface analysis, Брат (Brat) + -ск (-sk).

surf

Bratsk (a city in Irkutsk Oblast, Russia)


Chernyakhovsk

From Russian Черняхо́вск (Černjaxóvsk). Named after Ivan Chernyakhovsky.


Belukha

From Russian Белуха (Beluxa, literally “Whitey”).

bor

The highest peak of the Altai Mountains in Russia and the highest of the system of the South Siberian Mountains.


Pärspää

Pärspää (nominative singular)
Pärspäät (nominative plural)
Pärspään (genitive singular)
Pärspäijen (genitive plural)
Pärspäätä (partitive singular)
Pärspäitä (partitive plural)
Pärspäähä (illative singular)
Pärspäihe (illative plural)
Pärspääs (inessive singular)
Pärspäis (inessive plural)
Pärspääst (elative singular)
Pärspäist (elative plural)
Pärspäälle (allative singular)
Pärspäille (allative plural)
Pärspääl (adessive singular)
Pärspäil (adessive plural)
Pärspäält (ablative singular)
Pärspäilt (ablative plural)
Pärspääks (singular translative)
Pärspäiks (plural translative)
Pärspäännä (essive singular)
Pärspään (essive singular)
Pärspäinnä (essive plural)
Pärspäin (essive plural)
Pärspäänt (exessive singular)
Pärspäint (exessive plural)

[ˈpærs̠ˌpæː]

From an earlier *Pärnäispää, from pärnäis- (“linden”) + pää (“head”).

Lipovo
w:ru:Липово (Кингисеппский район)

Lipovo (a village in the Kingiseppsky District, Leningrad Oblast, Russia)


Indigirka

Borrowed from Russian Индиги́рка (Indigírka).


Kharp

Borrowed from Russian Харп (Xarp), itself from Tundra Nenets.

Priuralsky District
Priuralsky District#English

Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug
Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug#English

An urban-type settlement in the Priuralsky District, Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia


Iglino

A rural locality in Bashkortostan, Russia


Kalga

A rural locality in Zabaykalsky Krai, Russia


Siberi

Siberi (nominative singular)
Siberin (genitive singular)
Siberiä (partitive singular)
Siberii (illative singular)
Siberiis (inessive singular)
Siberist (elative singular)
Siberille (allative singular)
Siberiil (adessive singular)
Siberilt (ablative singular)
Siberiks (singular translative)
Siberinnä (essive singular)
Siberiin (essive singular)
Siberint (exessive singular)


Әлмәт

Almetyevsk (a city in Tatarstan, Russia)


Яр Чаллы

head

Яр Чаллы • (Yar Çallı) (Latin spelling Yar Çallı)

/jɑr t͡ɕɑlːɤ/

Naberezhnye Chelny
Naberezhnye Chelny#English

Naberezhnye Chelny (a city in Tatarstan, Russia)


Түбән Кама

Түбән Кама • (Tübän Qama) (Latin spelling Tübän Qama)

Nizhnekamsk (a city in Tatarstan, Russia)


Läns-Siberi

Läns-Siberi (nominative singular)
Läns-Siberin (genitive singular)
Läns-Siberiä (partitive singular)
Läns-Siberii (illative singular)
Läns-Siberiis (inessive singular)
Läns-Siberist (elative singular)
Läns-Siberille (allative singular)
Läns-Siberiil (adessive singular)
Läns-Siberilt (ablative singular)
Läns-Siberiks (singular translative)
Läns-Siberinnä (essive singular)
Läns-Siberiin (essive singular)
Läns-Siberint (exessive singular)

Karttaa ono merkitty kolt suurt alankoa: Itä-Europan, Läns-Siberin ja Turanan.

1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by P. I. Maksimov and N. A. Iljin, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun neljättä klaassaa vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:

On the map are marked three large lowlands: Eastern Europe, Western Siberia and Turan.


維爾霍揚斯克

ㄨㄟˊ ㄦˇ ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄧㄤˊ ㄙ ㄎㄜˋ

Вэйэрхоянсыкэ

/weɪ̯³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ɔ⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/

Borrowed from Russian Верхоя́нск (Verxojánsk). Compare 上揚斯克／上扬斯克, a partial calque.


Khanka

A freshwater lake on the border between Primorsky Krai, Russia, and Heilongjiang province, Northeast China.


Mägrii

On olemas moine starinugi: oli-eli pereh Mägrien hierus, kus oli kolme poigulastu.

2023 August 9, Nadežda Mičurova, Suarimägie elavuttamas yhtes hierulazienke:

There is a different story, too: once upon time in the village of Mägrii (Megrega) lived a family with three children.

A village in Olonets Karelia, Russia; Megrega


Belaya

Transliteration of Russian Бе́лая (Bélaja), from Russian белая f (belaja, “white”).

translit

A river in Russia in Bashkortostan, also known as Agidel river; a tributary of Kama river


Nizhnevartovsk

Borrowed from Russian Нижнева́ртовск (Nižnevártovsk).

bor+

Нижнева́ртовск

A city in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, Russia


Bell Island

From either a bell shape or the surname Bell.

Franz Josef Land
Franz Josef Land#English

An island in Franz Josef Land, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. From a bell-shaped mountain.


БНР

Бі́лгородська наро́дна респу́бліка

Білгородська народна республіка#Ukrainian

Bilhorod People's Republic
Bilhorod People's Republic

(humorous, Internet slang) Initialism of Бі́лгородська наро́дна респу́бліка (Bílhorodsʹka naródna respúblika, “Bilhorod People's Republic, Internet slang term referring to the city of Belgorod in Russia”).

КуНР

referring to the 2024 Ukrainian occupation of parts of Kursk Oblast


Sandarmokh

Borrowed from Russian Сандармох (Sandarmox), itself from Karelian Sandarmoh.

A forest in Medvezhyegorsk, Karelia, Russia


Бёрёлёх

ru-proper noun+

Бёрёлё́х • (Bjorjoljóx) m inan (genitive Бёрёлё́ха)

Бёрёлё́х (canonical)
Bjorjoljóx (romanization)
Бёрёлё́ха (genitive)
Бёрёлё́х (nominative singular)
Бёрёлё́ха (genitive singular)
Бёрёлё́ху (dative singular)
Бёрёлё́х (accusative singular)
Бёрёлё́хом (instrumental singular)
Бёрёлё́хе (prepositional singular)

[bʲɵrʲɵˈlʲɵx]

Ru-Бёрёлёх.ogg

Borrowed from Yakut Бөрөлөөх (Börölööq).

Byoryolyokh (a river in the Sakha Republic, Russia)


Білгородська народна республіка

uk-proper noun

Бі́лгородська<+> наро́дна<+> респу́бліка<sg>

Бі́лгородська наро́дна респу́бліка • (Bílhorodsʹka naródna respúblika) f inan (genitive Бі́лгородської наро́дної респу́бліки, uncountable)

Бі́лгородська наро́дна респу́бліка (canonical)
Bílhorodsʹka naródna respúblika (romanization)
Бі́лгородської наро́дної респу́бліки (genitive)
Бі́лгородська наро́дна респу́бліка (nominative singular)
Бі́лгородської наро́дної респу́бліки (genitive singular)
Бі́лгородській наро́дній респу́бліці (dative singular)
Бі́лгородську наро́дну респу́бліку (accusative singular)
Бі́лгородською наро́дною респу́блікою (instrumental singular)
Бі́лгородській наро́дній респу́бліці (locative singular)
Бі́лгородська наро́дна респу́бліко (singular vocative)

(humorous, Internet slang) "Bilhorod People's Republic"; a fictional quasi-state located in Belgorod, southern Russia.

uk:Білгородська Народна Республіка

en-Білгородська_народна_республіка-uk-name-0BD~DRwl


Бѣло Езеро

Russian: Белоо́зеро (Beloózero)

/bʲeːlɔ ˈɛzʲɛrɔ/

/bʲeːlɔ ˈɛzʲɛrɔ/

/bʲeːlɔ ˈɛzʲɛrɔ/

/bʲeːlɔ ˈɛzʲɛrɔ/


Реж

Rež (romanization)
Ре́жа (genitive)
Ре́ж (nominative singular)
Ре́жа (genitive singular)
Ре́жу (dative singular)
Ре́ж (accusative singular)
Ре́жем (instrumental singular)
Ре́же (prepositional singular)

Rezh (a town in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia)


Курськ

Курськ • (Kursʹk) m inan (genitive Ку́рська, uncountable, relational adjective ку́рський)

Kursʹk (romanization)
Ку́рська (genitive)
ку́рський (adjective relational)
Курськ (nominative singular)
Ку́рська (genitive singular)
Ку́рськові (dative singular)
Ку́рську (dative singular)
Курськ (accusative singular)
Ку́рськом (instrumental singular)
Ку́рську (locative singular)
Ку́рську (singular vocative)

Kursk (a city, the administrative center of Kursk Oblast, Russia)


Стародуб

Староду́б<sg>

староду́бський

Староду́б • (Starodúb) m inan (genitive Староду́ба, uncountable, relational adjective староду́бський)

Староду́б (canonical)
Starodúb (romanization)
Староду́ба (genitive)
староду́бський (adjective relational)
Староду́б (nominative singular)
Староду́ба (genitive singular)
Староду́бові (dative singular)
Староду́бу (dative singular)
Староду́б (accusative singular)
Староду́бом (instrumental singular)
Староду́бу (locative singular)
Староду́бі (locative singular)
Староду́бе (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Староду́б<sg>

стари́й (starýj, “old”) + -о- (-o-) + дуб (dub, “oak”)

af

Starodub (a city in Bryansk Oblast, Russia)


Брянськ

uk-proper noun

Брянськ • (Brjansʹk) m inan (genitive Бря́нська, uncountable, relational adjective бря́нський)

Brjansʹk (romanization)
Бря́нська (genitive)
бря́нський (adjective relational)
Брянськ (nominative singular)
Бря́нська (genitive singular)
Бря́нськові (dative singular)
Бря́нську (dative singular)
Брянськ (accusative singular)
Бря́нськом (instrumental singular)
Бря́нську (locative singular)
Бря́нську (singular vocative)

From Old East Slavic Дьбрꙗньскъ (Dĭbrjanĭskŭ), from the word дъбрь (dŭbrĭ), дьбрь (dĭbrĭ, “valley”) from Proto-Slavic *dьbrь (“valley, ravine”) now Russian де́бри m pl (débri), the first consonant of which in the oikonym had to be lost to simplify the cluster resulting from Havlík's law.
Other formations from the same noun include Russian Брынь (Brynʹ), the name of a river in a neighbouring province, a historical Брыньскъ (Brynĭskŭ) in Volhynia, apparently the current village Бринь (Brynʹ) in the Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, and various Polish settlement and waterbody names Bryń, Brynica ᵂᴾ, Breń ᵂᴾ, whence the family name Bryński.

inh

Bryansk (a city, the administrative center of Bryansk Oblast, Russia)

Bryn, Ukraine
Havlík's law
Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast
pl:Breń
pl:Brynica
ru:Брынь
uk:Брянськ


Ёбург

ru-proper noun+

Ёбург • (Jóburg) m inan (genitive Ёбурга)

Jóburg (romanization)
Ёбурга (genitive)
Ёбург (nominative singular)
Ёбурга (genitive singular)
Ёбургу (dative singular)
Ёбург (accusative singular)
Ёбургом (instrumental singular)
Ёбурге (prepositional singular)

Abbreviation of Екатеринбу́рг (Jekaterinbúrg).

(colloquial) Yekaterinburg (a city, the administrative center of Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia)


Vakh

Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug
Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug#English

A river in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, Russia


Vasyugan

A river in Kargasoksky district, Tomsk Oblast, Russia


Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug

An autonomous okrug of Russia located in Tyumen oblast).


Kazym

A river in Beloyarsky district, Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, Russia


Klyazma

A river wholly within Russia, originating near Solnechnogorsk (Moscow Oblast) in the Moscow Uplands, whence it flows into and through Vladimir Oblast, approximately delineating its border with Ivanovo Oblast from near Repniki to near Mstyora, before returning to Vladimir’s interior, and thereafter approximately delineating its border with Nizhny Novgorod Oblast from near the point at which the river is bridged by the Volga Highway (E22) to its confluence with the Oka, whereof it forms a left tributary.

Կլյազմա

river in Russia, left tributary of the Oka


Sanok

Sanok (nominative singular)
Sanoka (genitive singular)
Sanokowi (dative singular)
Sanok (accusative singular)
Sanokiem (instrumental singular)
Sanoku (locative singular)
Sanoku (singular vocative)

Sanok (a right tributary of the Vorsklytsia in Russia and Ukraine)


Кюёрелях

Кюёрелях • (Kjujóreljax) m inan (genitive Кюёреляха)

Kjujóreljax (romanization)
Кюёреляха (genitive)
Кюёрелях (nominative singular)
Кюёреляха (genitive singular)
Кюёреляху (dative singular)
Кюёрелях (accusative singular)
Кюёреляхом (instrumental singular)
Кюёреляхе (prepositional singular)

[kʲʉˈjɵrʲɪlʲɪx]

Borrowed from Yakut Кюерелях (Kuyerelaq).

bor+

Kyuyorelyakh (a rural locality in Gorny district, Sakha, Russia)


אַסטראַכאַן

head

אַסטראַכאַן • (astrakhan) f

yi-proper noun

אַסטראַכאַן • (astrakhan) f

...שלאָפֿן רויִק אײַן אין אַסטראַכאַן די קינדער.

1948, Rajzel Żychlińsky, “אַסטראַכאַנער נעכט [astrakhaner nekht]”, in צו לויטערע ברעגן [tsu loytere bregn], page 32:

...the children fall asleep calmly in Astrakhan.


Каменск-Уральский

ru-proper noun+

ка́менск-ура́льский

Ка́менск-Ура́льский • (Kámensk-Urálʹskij) m inan (genitive Ка́менска-Ура́льского, relational adjective ка́менск-ура́льский)

Ка́менск-Ура́льский (canonical)
Kámensk-Urálʹskij (romanization)
Ка́менска-Ура́льского (genitive)
ка́менск-ура́льский (adjective relational)
Ка́менск-Ура́льский (nominative singular)
Ка́менска-Ура́льского (genitive singular)
Ка́менску-Ура́льскому (dative singular)
Ка́менск-Ура́льский (accusative singular)
Ка́менском-Ура́льским (instrumental singular)
Ка́менске-Ура́льском (prepositional singular)

Ru-Каменск-Уральский.ogg

Kamensk-Uralsky, Kamensk-Uralskiy (a town in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia)

ru:Каменск-Уральский


Nipru

Borrowed from Old East Slavic Дънѣпръ (Dŭněprŭ), from Proto-Slavic *Dъněprъ.

bor+

Dnieper (a river in Ukraine, Belarus, Russia)


נאַרימאַנאָוו

head

נאַרימאַנאָוו • (narimanov) m

yi-proper noun

נאַרימאַנאָוו • (narimanov) m

From Russian Нариманов (Narimanov), ultimately from Azerbaijani Nəriman.


אַלטינזשאַר

From Russian Алтынжар (Altynžar), ultimately from Kazakh алтын + жар (altyn + jar).


אַכטערעק

From Russian Ахтерек (Axterek), ultimately from Kazakh ақ + терек (aq + terek).


קאַמיזיאַק

head

קאַמיזיאַק • (kamizyak) m

yi-proper noun

קאַמיזיאַק • (kamizyak) m

From Russian Камызяк (Kamyzjak), ultimately from Kazakh қамыс + өзек (qamys + özek).

der

қамыс + өзек


וועטליאַנקאַ

head

וועטליאַנקאַ • (vetlyanka) f

yi-proper noun

וועטליאַנקאַ • (vetlyanka) f

אים אָקטאָבר 1878 האָט זיך די פּעסט בעוויזען אין אַ דאָרף וועטליאַנקאַ (צווישען אַסטראַכאַן און צאַריצין).

1901 May 30, M. Gotlieb, “די פּעסט [di pest]”, in Der Yud:

In October 1878 the plague appeared in the village of Vetlyanka (between Astrakhan and Tsaritsyn).


פּרישיב

לענינסק איז אויך דער נאָמען פֿון דער דאָרף טאַלדאָם, טווערסקער גוב.; פֿון דער דאָרף פּרישיב, אַסטראַכאַנער גובערניע...

1925 September 25, “ווען איהר שרײַבט בריִעף קײן רוסלאַנד, דאַרפֿט איהר זײַן פֿאָרזיכטיג מיטן אַדרעס [ven ihr shraybt brief keyn rusland, darft ihr zayn forzikhtig mitn adres]”, in Forverts:

Leninsk is also the name of the village of Taldom, Tver Governorate, village of Prishib, Astrakhan Governorate...


آزاق

Turkish: Azak


فئودوسیه

Turkish: Feodosiya, Feodosya

From Byzantine Greek Θεοδοσία (Theodosía, “Place Given by God/the Gods”).

der

Synonym of كفه, Feodosia (a city in Crimea, internationally recognized as part of Ukraine, but de facto part of Russia)


ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠩᠭᠡ

> Mongolian: (inherited)

Mongolian script: ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠩᠭᠡ (selengge)

Cyrillic script: Сэлэнгэ (Selenge)

→ Manchu: ᠰᡝᠯᡝᠩᡤᡝ (selengge)

desc

Chinese: 色楞額／色楞额, 色楞格 (Sèlénggé) (via Mandarin)

→ Middle Russian: Селенга (Selenga)

> Russian: Селенга́ f inan (Selengá) (inherited)

→ English: → Selenga (transliteration)

Inherited from Middle Mongol 薛鿌格 (/säläŋgä/).

inh+

ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠴᠡ
ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠦ ᠭᠢ᠊ ᠶᠢᠨ
ᠪᠠᠢᠰᠢᠭ
ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ
ᠪᠠᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠳᠤ
ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ
ᠰᠠᠢᠨ
ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ
ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠃

1675, The Letter of Tüsiyetü Khan Čaqundorji to the Russian Tsar:

Thence send a good person to Irkutsk and Selenginsk.

tedeče erkeü-gi--yin baisig selengge-yin baising-du nigen sain kümün-i ilege.

ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳ ᠢ
ᠮᠠᠨ ᠢ
ᠡᠰᠡ
ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠭᠡᠳ᠃
ᠡᠨᠡ
ᠱᠣᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ
ᠵᠥᠪ
ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠭᠢ᠊
ᠡᠰᠡ
ᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤ᠂
ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠩᠭᠡ
ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠦ
ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠩ ᠶᠢᠨ
ᠪᠠᠢᠰᠢᠩ
ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠢ
ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ
ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃

qariyad-i man-i ese öɣgüged. ene šoɣlaɣsan-i ǰöb buruɣu-gi- ese olbasu, selengge erkeü ergeng-yin baising saɣuǰi bolqu ügei.

Selenga (a river in Mongolia and Russia, flows into Baikal Lake)


מיכײַלאָווקע

אין מיכײַלאָווקע, פֿון וואַנען ס׳שטאַמט די משפּחה פֿון מײַן שוויגער, דערצײלן זקנות ביז הײַנט אַז ס׳איז דאָ אַ מאָל געווען אַ שול מיט אַ מיקװה.

2024 February 26, Dor Shabashewitz, “אַ ייִדישער שרײַבער פֿאַרכאַפּט פֿון די רוסישע פּויערים וואָס האָבן געוואָלט ווערן ייִדן [a yidisher shrayber farkhapt fun di rusishe poyerim vos hobn gevolt vern yidn]”, in Forverts:

In Mikhaylovka, where my mother-in-law's family comes from, old women still tell the stories of how there was a synagogue with a mikveh.


סאָלאָדניקי

דער משפּחה־נאָמען קוראַקין, הײַנט פֿאַרשפּרײט אין ישׂראל, שטאַמט פֿונעם רוסישן פּויער אַגאַפֿאָן קוראַקין פֿונעם אַסטראַכאַנער דאָרף סאָלאָדניקי...

The last name Kurakin, now widespread in Israel, comes from the Russian peasant Agafon Kurakin from the Astrakhan village of Solodniki...


Сүхэ

head

Сүхэ • (Süxe)

Attested in Classical Mongolian manuscripts as ᠴᠥᠬᠦ (čökü), ᠴᠥᠬᠦᠢ (čöküi), and ᠰᠥᠬᠦ (sökü).


Үдэ

Buryat language#Dialects
Buryat language#Writting systems
Classical Mongolian language

Uda (a river in Buryatia, Russia; a right tributary of the Selenga)

Uda (a river in the Irkutsk Region, Russia; the name of the upper course of the Chuna)


Баргажан

Баргажан • (Bargažan)


ᡄᠷᡔᡅᠰ

→ Manchu: ᡝᡵᠴᡳᠰ (ercis)

desc

→ Chinese: 額爾齊斯／额尔齐斯 (É'ěrqísī) (via Mandarin)

Irtysh (a river in China, Kazakhstan, Russia)


Pihkava

Pihkava (nominative singular)
Pihkavan (genitive singular)
Pihkavaa (partitive singular)
Pihkavaa (illative singular)
Pihkavaas (inessive singular)
Pihkavast (elative singular)
Pihkavalle (allative singular)
Pihkavaal (adessive singular)
Pihkavalt (ablative singular)
Pihkavaks (singular translative)
Pihkavanna (essive singular)
Pihkavaan (essive singular)
Pihkavant (exessive singular)

Borrowed from Old East Slavic Пьсковъ (Pĭskovŭ). Compare Finnish Pihkova and Estonian Pihkva.


Denisova Cave

Partial calque of Russian Денисова пещера (Denisova peščera).

partial calque

Денисова пещера

Holonym: karst

A cave in Altai Krai, Siberia, Russia, where the first remains of the Denisovans where found.


Megion

A town in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, Russia


Мегион

ru-proper noun+

Мегио́н • (Megión) m inan (genitive Мегио́на, relational adjective мегио́нский)

Мегио́н (canonical)
Megión (romanization)
Мегио́на (genitive)
мегио́нский (adjective relational)
Мегио́н (nominative singular)
Мегио́на (genitive singular)
Мегио́ну (dative singular)
Мегио́н (accusative singular)
Мегио́ном (instrumental singular)
Мегио́не (prepositional singular)

Borrowed from Eastern Khanty [Term?], then derived from Eastern Khanty мехи (mjehi, “river bend”) or Eastern Khanty мегин (mjegin, “bend”, adjective) and Eastern Khanty оӈ (oṇ, “river mouth”).

der

Megion (a town in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, Russia)


Льгов

ru-proper noun+

Льгов • (Lʹgov) m inan (genitive Льго́ва)

Lʹgov (romanization)
Льго́ва (genitive)
Льго́в (nominative singular)
Льго́ва (genitive singular)
Льго́ву (dative singular)
Льго́в (accusative singular)
Льго́вом (instrumental singular)
Льго́ве (prepositional singular)


Krontsi

Krontsi (nominative singular)
Krontsit (nominative plural)
Krontsin (genitive singular)
Krontsiin (genitive plural)
Krontsiloin (genitive plural)
Krontsia (partitive singular)
Krontsija (partitive plural)
Krontsiloja (partitive plural)
Krontsii (illative singular)
Krontsii (illative plural)
Krontsiloihe (illative plural)
Krontsiis (inessive singular)
Krontsiis (inessive plural)
Krontsilois (inessive plural)
Krontsist (elative singular)
Krontsiist (elative plural)
Krontsiloist (elative plural)
Krontsille (allative singular)
Krontsiille (allative plural)
Krontsiloille (allative plural)
Krontsiil (adessive singular)
Krontsiil (adessive plural)
Krontsiloil (adessive plural)
Krontsilt (ablative singular)
Krontsiilt (ablative plural)
Krontsiloilt (ablative plural)
Krontsiks (singular translative)
Krontsiiks (plural translative)
Krontsiloiks (plural translative)
Krontsinna (essive singular)
Krontsiin (essive singular)
Krontsiinna (essive plural)
Krontsiloinna (essive plural)
Krontsiin (essive plural)
Krontsiloin (essive plural)
Krontsint (exessive singular)
Krontsiint (exessive plural)
Krontsiloint (exessive plural)

Saint Petersburg
Saint Petersburg#English

Kronstadt (a town in Saint Petersburg, Russia)


Kuźnieck

pl-prop

Kuźnieck m inan (related adjective kuźniecki)

kuźniecki (adjective)
Kuźnieck (nominative singular)
Kuźniecka (genitive singular)
Kuźnieckowi (dative singular)
Kuźnieck (accusative singular)
Kuźnieckiem (instrumental singular)
Kuźniecku (locative singular)
Kuźniecku (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Russian Кузне́цк (Kuznéck).

bor+

Kuznetsk (a town in Penza Oblast, Russia)


Двина

Двина́ (canonical)
Dviná (romanization)
Двины́ (genitive)
Двина́ (nominative singular)
Двины́ (nominative plural)
Двины́ (genitive singular)
Дви́н (genitive plural)
Двине́ (dative singular)
Двина́м (dative plural)
Двину́ (accusative singular)
Двины́ (accusative plural)
Двино́й (instrumental singular)
Двино́ю (instrumental singular)
Двина́ми (instrumental plural)
Двине́ (prepositional singular)
Двина́х (plural prepositional)

Proto-Slavic *dvina from Proto-Indo-European *dʰweynā, from *dʰew- (“to flow”).

Daugava (a river in Russia, Belarus and Latvia)


Kьzьl

Kьzьl (nominative singular)
Kьzьlan (genitive singular)
Kьzьlaa (partitive singular)
Kьzьlaa (illative singular)
Kьzьlaas (inessive singular)
Kьzьlast (elative singular)
Kьzьlalle (allative singular)
Kьzьlaal (adessive singular)
Kьzьlalt (ablative singular)
Kьzьlaks (singular translative)
Kьzьlanna (essive singular)
Kьzьlaan (essive singular)
Kьzьlant (exessive singular)


Bilhorod People's Republic

Calque of Ukrainian Бі́лгородська наро́дна респу́бліка (Bílhorodsʹka naródna respúblika), which in turn was based on Ukrainian Луга́нська наро́дна респу́бліка (Luhánsʹka naródna respúblika, “Luhansk People's Republic”) or Ukrainian Доне́цька наро́дна респу́бліка (Donécʹka naródna respúblika, “Donetsk People's Republic”).

calque

Бі́лгородська наро́дна респу́бліка

der

Луга́нська наро́дна респу́бліка

Доне́цька наро́дна респу́бліка

"Bilhorod People's Republic"; a fictional quasi-state located in Belgorod, southern Russia.


Нижневартовск

ru-proper noun+

Нижнева́ртовск

нижнева́ртовский

Нижнева́ртовск • (Nižnevártovsk) m inan (genitive Нижнева́ртовска, relational adjective нижнева́ртовский)

Нижнева́ртовск (canonical)
Nižnevártovsk (romanization)
Нижнева́ртовска (genitive)
нижнева́ртовский (adjective relational)
Нижнева́ртовск (nominative singular)
Нижнева́ртовска (genitive singular)
Нижнева́ртовску (dative singular)
Нижнева́ртовск (accusative singular)
Нижнева́ртовском (instrumental singular)
Нижнева́ртовске (prepositional singular)

From Нижне-Вартовский (Nižne-Vartovskij), then ни́жний (nížnij, “lower”) + -е- (-e-) + ва́ртовский (vártovskij), then uncertain.
Possibly cognate Eastern Khanty варта (warta), Eastern Khanty варт (wart)

com

Nizhnevartovsk (a city in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, Russia)

ru:Нижневартовск


Муско

Musko (romanization)
Муско (nominative singular)
Мускоез (accusative singular)
Мусколэн (genitive singular)
Мусколы (dative singular)
Мусколэсь (ablative singular)
Мускоен (instrumental singular)
Мускотэк (abessive singular)
Мускоя (adverbial singular)
Мускоын (inessive singular)
Муское (illative singular)
Мускоысь (elative singular)
Мускоысьен (egressive singular)
Мускоозь (singular terminative)
Мускотӥ (prolative singular)
Мусколань (allative singular)
Муское (nominative possessive singular)
Мускоме (accusative possessive singular)
Мускоелэн (genitive possessive singular)
Мускоелы (dative possessive singular)
Мускоелэсь (ablative possessive singular)
Мускоеным (instrumental possessive singular)
Мускоед (nominative possessive singular)
Мускодэ (accusative possessive singular)
Мускоедлэн (genitive possessive singular)
Мускоедлы (dative possessive singular)
Мускоедлэсь (ablative possessive singular)
Мускоеныд (instrumental possessive singular)
Мускоез (nominative possessive singular)
Мускозэ (accusative possessive singular)
Мускоезлэн (genitive possessive singular)
Мускоезлы (dative possessive singular)
Мускоезлэсь (ablative possessive singular)
Мускоеныз (instrumental possessive singular)
Мускомы (nominative possessive singular)
Мускомэс (accusative possessive singular)
Мускомылэн (genitive possessive singular)
Мускомылы (dative possessive singular)
Мускомылэсь (ablative possessive singular)
Мускоенымы (instrumental possessive singular)
Мускоды (nominative possessive singular)
Мускодэс (accusative possessive singular)
Мускодылэн (genitive possessive singular)
Мускодылы (dative possessive singular)
Мускодылэсь (ablative possessive singular)
Мускоеныды (instrumental possessive singular)
Мускозы (nominative possessive singular)
Мускозэс (accusative possessive singular)
Мускозылэн (genitive possessive singular)
Мускозылы (dative possessive singular)
Мускозылэсь (ablative possessive singular)
Мускоенызы (instrumental possessive singular)

Ultimately borrowed from Russian Москва (Moskva). Cognates include Komi-Zyrian Мӧскуа (Möskua), Eastern Mari Моско (Mosko) and Ingrian Moskova.

Moscow (a federal city, the capital of Russia)