Rydułtowy

pl-prop

Rydułtowy nvir pl (related adjective rydułtowski)

rydułtowski (adjective)
Rydułtowy (nominative plural)
Rydułtów (genitive plural)
Rydułtowom (dative plural)
Rydułtowy (accusative plural)
Rydułtowami (instrumental plural)
Rydułtowach (locative plural)
Rydułtowy (plural vocative)

Silesian Voivodeship
Silesian Voivodeship#English

Rydułtowy (a town in Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Radlin

Radlin m inan (related adjective radliński)

radliński (adjective)
Radlin (nominative singular)
Radlina (genitive singular)
Radlinowi (dative singular)
Radlin (accusative singular)
Radlinem (instrumental singular)
Radlinie (locative singular)
Radlinie (singular vocative)

Radlin (a town in Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Pszów

Pszów m inan (related adjective pszowski)

pszowski (adjective)
Pszów (nominative singular)
Pszowa (genitive singular)
Pszowowi (dative singular)
Pszów (accusative singular)
Pszowem (instrumental singular)
Pszowie (locative singular)
Pszowie (singular vocative)

Pszów (a town in Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


North Hempstead

A town in Nassau County, Long Island, New York, United States.


Meander

Meander River (Tasmania)
Meander, Tasmania

A town in Meander Valley council area, northern Tasmania, Australia.


Töpen

de-proper noun

Töpen n (proper noun, genitive Töpens or (optionally with an article) Töpen)

Töpens (genitive)
Töpen (genitive with-article)

Meronym: Mödlareuth


Punggol

From Malay, supposedly from a word that means the act of hurling sticks at trees bearing fruits.

A planning area and new town in the northeast of Singapore.


تیره‌بولی

تیرهبولی (canonical)
Tirebolu (romanization)

Turkish: Tirebolu

English: Tirebolu

→ Armenian: Թիրէպօլու (Tʻirēpōlu)

From Byzantine Greek Τρίπολις (Trípolis), from Ancient Greek τρῐ- (trĭ-, “tri-: three”) + πόλις (pólis, “city, city-state”). Doublet of طرابلس.

der

Tirebolu (a town and districtp, a Giresun in Turkey)


Sengkang

Named after an old road, Lorong Sengkang, from Hokkien 盛港 (Sêng-káng, “grand river”) or Malay sengkang (“crossbar, wedge”).


Serangoon

/səˈɹæŋɡuːn/

From Malay se- (“one”) + ranggung (“stork, small marsh bird”).

A planning area and new town in the North-East Region of Singapore.


ከሰላ

käsäla (romanization)
ከሰላ (indefinite masculine)
ከሰላው (masculine)
ከሰላውን (definite direct-object masculine)
ከሰላን (masculine)
ከሰላዬ (first-person singular)
ከሰላችን (first-person plural)
ከሰላህ (masculine second-person singular)
ከሰላችሁ (masculine plural second-person)
ከሰላዎ (formal masculine second-person)
ከሰላሽ (feminine second-person singular)
ከሰላችሁ (feminine plural second-person)
ከሰላዎ (feminine formal second-person)
ከሰላው (masculine singular third-person)
ከሰላቸው (formal masculine third-person)
ከሰላቸው (masculine plural third-person)
ከሰላዋ (feminine singular third-person)
ከሰላቸው (feminine formal third-person)
ከሰላቸው (feminine plural third-person)


Police nad Metují

A town in the district of Náchod, Hradec Králové Region, Czech Republic.

Police nad Metují

town in Náchod, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic


Police nad Metují

cs-proper noun

Police nad Metují f (relational adjective polický)

polický (adjective relational)
Police nad Metují (nominative singular)
Police nad Metují (genitive singular)
Polici nad Metují (dative singular)
Polici nad Metují (accusative singular)
Police nad Metují (singular vocative)
Polici nad Metují (locative singular)
Policí nad Metují (instrumental singular)
Police n. M. (alternative abbreviation)
Police n/M (alternative abbreviation)
Police n. Met. (alternative abbreviation)
Police n./Met. (alternative abbreviation)

→ English: Police nad Metují

The first genuine instance of the toponym seems to have been the Old Czech Policz in a 1253 document by Ottokar II of Bohemia granting the location the status of locus forēnsis (“market-place”). Old Czech Policz probably derives from [Term?] (“a village on a plain, in open terrain”), from pole (“field, plain”). The nad Metují element is a more recent addition, meaning “on [the River] Metuje”, although that river flows outside the town’s municipal territory.

For quotations using this term, see Citations:Police nad Metují.

Police nad Metují
Police nad Metují#English

Police nad Metují (a town in the district of Náchod, Hradec Králové Region, Czechia)


Mahabaleshwar

Borrowed from Marathi महाबळेश्वर (mahābḷeśvar).


Karaikal

Borrowed from Tamil காரைக்கால் (kāraikkāl).


Ústí nad Orlicí

cs-proper noun

Ústí nad Orlicí n (relational adjective orlickoústecký)

orlickoústecký (adjective relational)
Ústí nad Orlicí (nominative singular)
Ústí nad Orlicí (genitive singular)
Ústí nad Orlicí (dative singular)
Ústí nad Orlicí (accusative singular)
Ústí nad Orlicí (singular vocative)
Ústí nad Orlicí (locative singular)
Ústím nad Orlicí (instrumental singular)

Literally “the Mouth on the Orlice”; i.e. the river mouth (ústí) of the River Třebovka where it flows into the River Tichá Orlice.

A town and district in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic.


Wingville

A town in Grant County, Wisconsin, United States.


Cricova

Borrowed from Russian Крикова (Krikova), from крик (krik), from Proto-Slavic *krikъ.


Innisfil

A town in Simcoe County, Ontario, Canada.


Şəqra

az-proper noun

Şəqra (definite accusative Şəqranı, plural Şəqralar)

Şəqranı (accusative definite)
Şəqralar (plural)
Şəqra (nominative singular)
Şəqralar (nominative plural)
Şəqranı (accusative definite singular)
Şəqraları (accusative definite plural)
Şəqraya (dative singular)
Şəqralara (dative plural)
Şəqrada (locative singular)
Şəqralarda (locative plural)
Şəqradan (ablative singular)
Şəqralardan (ablative plural)
Şəqranın (definite genitive singular)
Şəqraların (definite genitive plural)
Şəqram (first-person nominative possessive singular)
Şəqralarım (first-person nominative possessive singular)
Şəqran (nominative possessive second-person singular)
Şəqraların (nominative possessive second-person singular)
Şəqrası (nominative possessive singular third-person)
Şəqraları (nominative possessive singular third-person)
Şəqramız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
Şəqralarımız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
Şəqranız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
Şəqralarınız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
Şəqrası (nominative plural possessive third-person)
Şəqraları (nominative plural possessive third-person)
Şəqramı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
Şəqralarımı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
Şəqranı (accusative possessive second-person singular)
Şəqralarını (accusative possessive second-person singular)
Şəqrasını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
Şəqralarını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
Şəqramızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
Şəqralarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
Şəqranızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
Şəqralarınızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
Şəqrasını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
Şəqralarını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
Şəqrama (dative first-person possessive singular)
Şəqralarıma (dative first-person possessive singular)
Şəqrana (dative possessive second-person singular)
Şəqralarına (dative possessive second-person singular)
Şəqrasına (dative possessive singular third-person)
Şəqralarına (dative possessive singular third-person)
Şəqramıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
Şəqralarımıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
Şəqranıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
Şəqralarınıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
Şəqrasına (dative plural possessive third-person)
Şəqralarına (dative plural possessive third-person)
Şəqramda (first-person locative possessive singular)
Şəqralarımda (first-person locative possessive singular)
Şəqranda (locative possessive second-person singular)
Şəqralarında (locative possessive second-person singular)
Şəqrasında (locative possessive singular third-person)
Şəqralarında (locative possessive singular third-person)
Şəqramızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
Şəqralarımızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
Şəqranızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
Şəqralarınızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
Şəqrasında (locative plural possessive third-person)
Şəqralarında (locative plural possessive third-person)
Şəqramdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
Şəqralarımdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
Şəqrandan (ablative possessive second-person singular)
Şəqralarından (ablative possessive second-person singular)
Şəqrasından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
Şəqralarından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
Şəqramızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
Şəqralarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
Şəqranızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
Şəqralarınızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
Şəqrasından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
Şəqralarından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
Şəqramın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
Şəqralarımın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
Şəqranın (genitive possessive second-person singular)
Şəqralarının (genitive possessive second-person singular)
Şəqrasının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
Şəqralarının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
Şəqramızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
Şəqralarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
Şəqranızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
Şəqralarınızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
Şəqrasının (genitive plural possessive third-person)
Şəqralarının (genitive plural possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Arabic شَقْرَاء (šaqrāʔ), feminine singular of أَشْقَر (ʔašqar).


Шақро

Šaqro (romanization)
spelling شقرا (Persian)


Markstay-Warren

Sudbury District
Sudbury District#English

A town and municipality in Sudbury District, Ontario, Canada, formed in 1999.


Kluczbork

pl-prop

Kluczbork m inan (related adjective kluczborski, demonym kluczborczanin, female demonym kluczborczanka)

kluczborski (adjective)
kluczborczanin (demonym)
kluczborczanka (demonym feminine)
Kluczbork (nominative singular)
Kluczborka (genitive singular)
Kluczborkowi (dative singular)
Kluczbork (accusative singular)
Kluczborkiem (instrumental singular)
Kluczborku (locative singular)
Kluczborku (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Middle High German Kreutzburg (literally “Cross-borough”).

bor+

Opole Voivodeship
Opole Voivodeship#English

Kluczbork (a town in Opole Voivodeship, Poland)

Kazimierz Rymut
pl:Barbara Czopek-Kopciuch
pl:Nazwy miejscowe Polski


Hazelhurst

unincorporated community
unincorporated community

A town and unincorporated community therein, in Oneida County, Wisconsin.


Orangetown

From Orange + town, originally being in Orange County, New York.

A town in Rockland County, New York, United States.


Medary

La Crosse County
La Crosse County#English

A town and unincorporated community therein, in La Crosse County, Wisconsin, United States, also named after Samuel Medary.


Deep River

Middlesex County
Middlesex County#English

A number of other places in the United States:

A town in Middlesex County, Connecticut.

A town in Renfrew County, Ontario, Canada.


Oricum

la-proper noun

Ōricum n sg (genitive Ōricī); second declension

Ōricum (canonical neuter singular)
Ōricī (genitive)
Ōricum (nominative singular)
Ōricī (genitive singular)
Ōricō (dative singular)
Ōricum (accusative singular)
Ōricō (ablative singular)
Ōricum (singular vocative)
Ōricī (locative singular)
Ōricos (alternative)
Ōricus (alternative)

English: Oricum

Italian: Orico

Albanian: Orikum

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὠρικόν (Ōrikón).

a town in Epirus, now Pashaliman (a town in Albania)


Goderich

A town, the county seat of Huron County, Ontario, Canada, located on Lake Huron and named after F. J. Robinson, 1st Viscount Goderich.


Arcola

A town in the Rural Municipality of Brock No. 64, south-east Saskatchewan, Canada.

Washington County
Washington County#English

A number of places in the United States:

A town in Washington County, Mississippi.


West Milford

A town in Harrison County, West Virginia, United States, named for a mill at a ford on the West Fork River.


Manjimup

Western Australia
Western Australia#English

A town in the south-west of Western Australia.


Ceduna

Great Australian Bight
Great Australian Bight#English

A town on Murat Bay, Great Australian Bight, South Australia.


Penong

A town and locality on the Nullarbor Plain, South Australia.


Yeelanna

From an Aboriginal word meaning "local spring".

Lower Eyre Peninsula
Lower Eyre Peninsula#English

A town in Lower Eyre Peninsula district council area, South Australia.


Cobar

A town in central-west New South Wales, Australia.


Minnipa

A small town in Wudinna district council area, South Australia.


Wudinna

A town on the Eyre Peninsula, South Australia, the seat of the district council.


Ungarra

A small town in Tumby Bay district council area, South Australia.


Darke Peak

Named after explorer John Charles Darke.

A small town in Cleve district council area, South Australia.


Cleve

A small town on the Eyre Peninsula, South Australia, named after Cleve House in Devon, England.


Nannup

A town in the South West region of Western Australia.


Northcliffe

A town in the Shire of Manjimup, South West region, Western Australia.


Mazamet

→ English: Mazamet

Borrowed from Occitan Masamet. Attested on the Cassini map (1740s).

Mazamet (a town in Tarn department, Occitania, France)


Graulhet

→ English: Graulhet

Borrowed from Occitan Graulhet. Attested on the Cassini map (1740s).

Graulhet (a town in Tarn department, Occitania, France)


Donnybrook

A coastal town in the City of Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia.

A town in the Shire of Donnybrook-Balingup, Western Australia.


二世古

/ˀɤɻ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ˀɤɻ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 二世古(ニセコ) (Niseko), kanji form of ニセコ (Niseko).

(～町) Niseko (a town in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan)


Chittaranjan

Paschim Bardhaman
Paschim Bardhaman#English

A town in Paschim Bardhaman district, West Bengal, India.


Sonoyta

Borrowed from Spanish Sonoyta, itself from O'odham Ṣon Oidag.


Nungarin

A town in the Wheatbelt region, Western Australia.


Coalcomán

Coalcomán de Vázquez Pallares
w:Coalcomán de Vázquez Pallares

Coalcomán de Vázquez Pallares (a town and municipality of Michoacán, Mexico)


Ustroń

pl-prop

Ustroń m inan (related adjective ustroński)

ustroński (adjective)
Ustroń (nominative singular)
Ustronia (genitive singular)
Ustroniowi (dative singular)
Ustroń (accusative singular)
Ustroniem (instrumental singular)
Ustroniu (locative singular)
Ustroniu (singular vocative)

Ustroń (a town in Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Lwówek Śląski

Unadapted borrowing from Polish Lwówek Śląski.

ubor

Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Lower Silesian Voivodeship#English

A town in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland.


Lwówek Śląski

pl-prop

Lwówek Śląski m inan (related adjective lwówecki)

lwówecki (adjective)
Lwówek Śląski (nominative singular)
Lwówka Śląskiego (genitive singular)
Lwówkowi Śląskiemu (dative singular)
Lwówek Śląski (accusative singular)
Lwówkiem Śląskim (instrumental singular)
Lwówku Śląskim (locative singular)
Lwówku Śląski (singular vocative)

Literally, “Silesian Lwówek”. Compare German Löwenberg in Schlesien.

Lwówek Śląski (a town in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Halton Hills

A town in the Regional Municipality of Halton, Ontario, Canada.


Edendale

A small town in eastern Southland, New Zealand.


കവരത്തി

→ English: Kavaratti

/kɐʋɐɾɐt̪t̪i/

Kavaratti (a town in Lakshadweep, India)


Ekbatan

bor

Persian اکباتان


Orany

pl-prop

Orany nvir pl (related adjective orański)

orański (adjective)
Orany (nominative plural)
Oran (genitive plural)
Oranom (dative plural)
Orany (accusative plural)
Oranami (instrumental plural)
Oranach (locative plural)
Orany (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Lithuanian Varėna. Compare German Warnen and Yiddish אוראַן (uran).


ویزه

Turkish: Vize

From Ancient Greek Βιζύη (Bizúē), the ancient capital of the Asti tribe. The name probably shares the same Thracian root of other placenames like Βῡζᾰ́ντῐον (Būzắntĭon) and Βῑσᾰ́νθη (Bīsắnthē).

Vize (a town and district of Kırklareli Province, Turkey)


Brixn

Trentino-Alto Adige
Trentino-Alto Adige#English

Brixen (a commune and town in the province of South Tyrol, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy)


Vielha

(Gascony) a town and former municipality in Lleida prefecture, Catalonia, Spain


Barmera

A town in Berri Barmera council area, Riverland region, South Australia.


Oleszyce

Oleszyce nvir pl (related adjective oleszycki)

oleszycki (adjective)
Oleszyce (nominative plural)
Oleszyc (genitive plural)
Oleszycom (dative plural)
Oleszyce (accusative plural)
Oleszycami (instrumental plural)
Oleszycach (locative plural)
Oleszyce (plural vocative)

/ɔ.lɛˈʂɘ.t͡sɛ/

Subcarpathian Voivodeship
Subcarpathian Voivodeship#English

Oleszyce (a town in Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland)


Góra Kalwaria

Unadapted borrowing from Polish Góra Kalwaria.

ubor

Masovian Voivodeship
Masovian Voivodeship#English


Góra Kalwaria

pl-prop

Góra Kalwaria f (related adjective górskokalwaryjski)

górskokalwaryjski (adjective)
Góra Kalwaria (nominative singular)
Góry Kalwarii (genitive singular)
Górze Kalwarii (dative singular)
Górę Kalwarię (accusative singular)
Górą Kalwarią (instrumental singular)
Górze Kalwarii (locative singular)
Góro Kalwario (singular vocative)

Góra Kalwaria (a town in Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)


Kayenta

A town in Navajo County, Arizona, United States.


Brome Lake

A town and lake therein, in Brome-Missisquoi Regional County Municipality, Estrie region, Quebec, Canada.


Nimptsch

de-proper noun

Nimptsch n (proper noun, genitive Nimptschs or (optionally with an article) Nimptsch)

Nimptschs (genitive)
Nimptsch (genitive with-article)
Nemetz (alternative)
Nemitz (alternative)
Niemetz (alternative)
Niemitz (alternative)
Niemsch (alternative)
Niemtz (alternative)
Niemz (alternative)
Nimpsch (alternative)
Nimsch (alternative)
Nimtsch (alternative)
Nimtz (alternative)
Nimz (alternative)
Nimzsch (alternative)

Derived from the Slavic word for “German” (Proto-Slavic *němьcь, *němьčьskъ). As a name borne by Germans it usually reflects two consecutive acculturations (first German > Slavic, then vice versa), which attests to the fact that both the Slavic western colonisation (of the early Middle Ages) and the German eastern colonisation (of the later Middle Ages) led to frequent intermixture.

Niemcza (a town in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


حران

ar-proper noun

حَرَّان • (ḥarrān) f

حَرَّان (canonical)
ḥarrān (romanization)

→ Ottoman Turkish: حران (harran)

Turkish: Harran

From حَرَّ (ḥarra, “to become hot”) + ـَان (-ān).

Harran (a town and districtp, a Şanlıurfa in Turkey)


حران

Turkish: Harran

Borrowed from Arabic حَرَّان (ḥarrān). This town was known as Carrhae in antiquity.


Aigues-Mortes

a town in Gard department, Occitania, France


Sovata

Borrowed from Hungarian Szováta, from Szovát + -a, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *svętъ (“saint”).


Agde

A town and commune of Hérault department, Occitania, France.


Agde

Borrowed from Occitan Agde, from Latin Agatha.

Meronym: Le Cap d'Agde

Agde (a town and commune of Hérault department, Occitania, France)


Kuznetsk

Borrowed from Russian Кузне́цк (Kuznéck).


Aniane

a small town in Hérault department, Occitania, France


Anhana

Aniana (alternative)
Aniano (alternative)
Nhana (alternative)
Niana (alternative)


Bartonville

A town in Denton County, Texas, United States.


South Molton

A town and civil parish with a town council in North Devon district, Devon, England (OS grid ref SS7125).


Chmielnik

pl-prop

Chmielnik m inan (related adjective chmielnicki, demonym chmielniczanin, female demonym chmielniczanka)

chmielnicki (adjective)
chmielniczanin (demonym)
chmielniczanka (demonym feminine)
Chmielnik (nominative singular)
Chmielnika (genitive singular)
Chmielnikowi (dative singular)
Chmielnik (accusative singular)
Chmielnikiem (instrumental singular)
Chmielniku (locative singular)
Chmielniku (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ukrainian Хмільни́к (Xmilʹnýk).

bor+

Holy Cross Voivodeship
Holy Cross Voivodeship#English

Chmielnik (a town in Holy Cross Voivodeship, Poland)


Laugharne

Laugharne Township
Laugharne Township#English

A small coastal town in Laugharne Township community, Carmarthenshire, Wales (OS grid ref SN3010).


Carbonne

a small town in Haute-Garonne department, Occitania, France


آرسوز

Turkish: Arsuz

→ Armenian: Արսուզ (Arsuz)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ῥῶσος (Rhôsos).

Arsuz (a town and districtp, a Hatay in Turkey)


Guazapa

Guazapa (a town in San Salvador department, El Salvador).


Guazapa

Borrowed from Pipil huatza (“dry”) + apan (“river”), or from Borrowed from Pipil guaz (“migratory bird”) + apan (“river”)

Guazapa (a town in San Salvador department, El Salvador)


Suchitoto

A town in Cuscatlán department, El Salvador.


Suchitoto

From earlier Suchitot (1548), possibly from Pipil shuchit (“flower”) + tutut (“bird”), the second term likely influenced by Classical Nahuatl tōtōtl (“bird”).

a town in Cuscatlán department, El Salvador


Apopa

Borrowed from Pipil Apukpan (“place with mist”).

a town in San Salvador department, El Salvador


San Pablo Tacachico

A town in La Libertad department, El Salvador.


San Pablo Tacachico

a town in La Libertad department, El Salvador


Ayutuxtepeque

A town in San Salvador department, El Salvador.


Ayutuxtepeque

Borrowed from Pipil ayutuch (“armadillo”) + tepet (“hill”).


Cuscatancingo

Cuscatancingo (a town in San Salvador department, El Salvador)


Бранденбург

head

Бра́нденбу́рг

Бра́нденбу́ргу

Бра́нденбу́рга

бранденбу́рзький

Бра́нденбу́рг • (Brándenbúrh) (genitive Бра́нденбу́ргу or Бра́нденбу́рга, relational adjective бранденбу́рзький)

Бра́нденбу́рг (canonical)
Brándenbúrh (romanization)
Бра́нденбу́ргу (genitive)
Бра́нденбу́рга (genitive)
бранденбу́рзький (adjective relational)
Бра́нденбу́рг (nominative singular)
Бра́нденбу́ргу (genitive singular)
Бра́нденбу́рга (genitive singular)
Бра́нденбу́ргові (dative singular)
Бра́нденбу́ргу (dative singular)
Бра́нденбу́рг (accusative singular)
Бра́нденбу́ргом (instrumental singular)
Бра́нденбу́ргу (locative singular)
Бра́нденбу́ргу (singular vocative)

uk:Бранденбург

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Бра́нденбу́рга Бранденбурга#Ukrainian

Brandenburg an der Havel
Brandenburg an der Havel#English

(genitive Бра́нденбу́рга) Brandenburg, Brandenburg an der Havel (a town in Brandenburg, Germany)


El Paisnal

Borrowed from Pipil pachti + nal. Compare with pahtli.

El Paisnal (a town in San Salvador department, El Salvador)


Ilopango

From Pipil elut (“maize”) + pan (“place”) + co (“in”).

Ilopango (a town in San Salvador department, El Salvador)


Mejicanos

From Pipil Mejicanos (“place of mexicas”).

Mejicanos (a town in San Salvador department, El Salvador)


Nejapa

Borrowed from Pipil neshti (“ash”) + apan (“river”).

Nejapa (a town in San Salvador department, El Salvador)


Panchimalco

From Pipil pantichimalku (“place of flags and shields”).

bor

Panchimalco (a town in San Salvador department, El Salvador)


Panchimalco

From Nahuatl panchimallico (“on shields”).


Jijona

Valencian Community
Valencian Community#English

a town in the Valencian Community, Spain, famous for its turron.


Rapla

Rapla (nominative singular)
Rapla (accusative nominative singular)
Rapla (accusative genitive singular)
Rapla (genitive singular)
Raplat (partitive singular)
Raplasse (illative singular)
Raplas (inessive singular)
Raplast (elative singular)
Raplale (allative singular)
Raplal (adessive singular)
Raplalt (ablative singular)
Raplaks (singular translative)
Raplani (singular terminative)
Raplana (essive singular)
Raplata (abessive singular)
Raplaga (comitative singular)

→ German: Rappel

→ Russian: Раппель (Rappelʹ)

Probably from earlier *Rapala, analysable as raba (“moor”) + -la.


Bridel

A town in Kopstal commune, Luxembourg (French spelling).


Kopstal

A commune and town in Capellen canton, Luxembourg.


Sallis

A small town in Attala County, Mississippi, United States.


Teocaltiche

Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl Teocaltillitzin (“place near the temple”).

bor+

Teocaltiche (a town and municipality of Jalisco, Mexico)


Loddon

A town and civil parish with a town council in South Norfolk district, Norfolk, England (OS grid ref TM3698).


Tenterfield

Named after Tenterfield House in Haddington, Scotland.

A town in the New England region, northern New South Wales, Australia.


Uralla

Northern Tablelands
Northern Tablelands#English

A town on the Northern Tablelands in New South Wales, Australia.


Wąchock

pl-prop

Wąchock m inan (related adjective wąchocki)

wąchocki (adjective)
Wąchock (nominative singular)
Wąchocka (genitive singular)
Wąchockowi (dative singular)
Wąchock (accusative singular)
Wąchockiem (instrumental singular)
Wąchocku (locative singular)
Wąchocku (singular vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish Wąchock, from earlier Wąchocko. By surface analysis, *wąchód (“entrance?; narrow mountain passage?”) + -cko.

surf

Wąchock (a town in Holy Cross Voivodeship, Poland)


蒂爾克奧盧

ㄉㄧˋ ㄦˇ ㄎㄜ ㄠˋ ㄌㄨˊ

ㄉㄧˋ ㄦˇ ㄎㄜ ㄠˋ ㄌㄨˊ

/ti⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵⁵ ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹ lu³⁵/

/ti⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵⁵ ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹ lu³⁵/

Türkoğlu (a town and district of Kahramanmaraş Province, Turkey)


Argenta

A town and comune in Ferrara province, Emilia-Romagna, Italy.


Bodhaza

Borrowed from Hungarian Botháza, from bot (“stick”) + háza (“house”).

(historical) a town in Cluj County, Romania. Renamed to Boteni in 1925.


Chernyakhovsk

From Russian Черняхо́вск (Černjaxóvsk). Named after Ivan Chernyakhovsky.


Kilmany

A small rural town in the Shire of Wellington, eastern Victoria, Australia.


Bernburg

A town, the administrative seat of Salzlandkreis district, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.


Bernburg

de-prop

Bernburg n (proper noun, genitive Bernburgs or (optionally with an article) Bernburg)

Bernburgs (genitive)
Bernburg (genitive with-article)

From Middle High German Berneburch. The name attested in Old High German is Brandanburg (compare Brandenburg) though it is unclear whether this is a linguistic ancestor of the modern name.

Bernburg (Saale)
Bernburg (Saale)#English

a town, the administrative seat of Salzlandkreis district, Saxony-Anhalt; official name: Bernburg (Saale)


Cisternino

a town in the province of Brindisi, Apulia, Italy


Arese

a town in the province of Milan, Lombardy, Italy


Schwalmstadt

A town in Schwalm-Eder-Kreis district, Hesse, Germany.


Schwalmstadt

de-proper noun

Schwalmstadt n (proper noun, genitive Schwalmstadts or (optionally with an article) Schwalmstadt)

Schwalmstadts (genitive)
Schwalmstadt (genitive with-article)
Schwalmstadt (definite nominative singular)
Schwalmstadts (definite genitive singular)
Schwalmstadt (definite genitive singular with-article)
Schwalmstadt (dative definite singular)
Schwalmstadt (accusative definite singular)

Schwalmstadt (a town in northern Hesse, Germany)


Castellar de la Frontera

A town and municipality in Cádiz province, Andalusia, Spain.


Stellenbosch

A town and local municipality in Western Cape province, South Africa.


Kharp

Borrowed from Russian Харп (Xarp), itself from Tundra Nenets.

Priuralsky District
Priuralsky District#English

Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug
Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug#English

An urban-type settlement in the Priuralsky District, Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia.


Djenné

Djénné (alternative)
Jenné (alternative)
Jenne (alternative)

A Songhai town and urban commune in the Inland Niger Delta region of central Mali.


مدیاد

Turkish: Midyat

Borrowed from Northern Kurdish Midyad, itself from Classical Syriac ܡܕܝܕ (mëḏyaḏ).

Midyat (a town and district of Mardin Province, Turkey)


Saint-Cannat

Borrowed from Occitan Sant Canat, from Latin Cānus Nātus, the name of a French saint.

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur#English

Saint-Cannat (a small town in Bouches-du-Rhône department, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France)


Daun

Daun n (proper noun, genitive Dauns or (optionally with an article) Daun)

Dauns (genitive)
Daun (genitive with-article)

From Middle High German Dūne, from Old High German Dūna, ultimately from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“rampart”). The Celts first settled the area in the 7th century BC.

a town, the administrative seat of Vulkaneifel district, Eifel, northern Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany


Tanjung Selor

North Kalimantan
North Kalimantan#English

The capital and town in North Kalimantan, Indonesia.


Tisselt

From Middle Dutch Tieselt, probably from the root of distel + -t, from Proto-Germanic *-iþja- (“collective suffix”).

inh

a town in the municipality of Willebroek, in the province of Antwerp, Belgium


Blaasveld

From Middle Dutch Blaersvelt, probably originated from the Proto-West Germanic name *Bladahari + *felþu (“field”) or a later form of the name with Middle Dutch velt.


Kosów Lacki

pl-prop

Kosów Lacki m inan (related adjective kosowski, demonym kosowianin, female demonym kosowianka)

kosowski (adjective)
kosowianin (demonym)
kosowianka (demonym feminine)
Kosów Lacki (nominative singular)
Kosowa Lackiego (genitive singular)
Kosowowi Lackiemu (dative singular)
Kosów Lacki (accusative singular)
Kosowem Lackim (instrumental singular)
Kosowie Lackim (locative singular)
Kosowie Lacki (singular vocative)

Kosów Lacki (a town in Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)


漢班托塔

ㄏㄢˋ ㄅㄢ ㄊㄨㄛ ㄊㄚˇ

ㄏㄢˋ ㄅㄢ ㄊㄨㄛ ㄊㄚˇ

Ханьбаньтота

/xän⁵¹ pän⁵⁵ tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/xän⁵¹ pän⁵⁵ tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Southern Province
Southern Province#English

Hambantota (a town, the provincial capital of Southern Province, Sri Lanka)


Hambantota

A town, the provincial capital of Southern Province, Sri Lanka.


阿雷利亞諾

ㄚ ㄌㄟˊ ㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˋ ㄋㄨㄛˋ

ㄚ ㄌㄟˊ ㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˇ ㄋㄨㄛˋ

/ˀä⁵⁵ leɪ̯³⁵ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ jä⁵¹⁻⁵³ nu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/ˀä⁵⁵ leɪ̯³⁵ li⁵¹ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ nu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/ˀä⁵⁵ leɪ̯³⁵ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ jä⁵¹⁻⁵³ nu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/ˀä⁵⁵ leɪ̯³⁵ li⁵¹ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ nu̯ɔ⁵¹/


හම්බන්තොට

head

හම්බන්තොට • (hambantoṭa)

desc

அம்பாந்தோட்டை

→ Tamil: அம்பாந்தோட்டை (ampāntōṭṭai)

→ Tamil: அம்பாந்தோட்டை (ampāntōṭṭai)


அம்பாந்தோட்டை

ta-proper noun

அம்பாந்தோட்டை • (ampāntōṭṭai)

ampāntōṭṭai (romanization)
அம்பாந்தோட்டை (nominative singular)
அம்பாந்தோட்டையே (singular vocative)
அம்பாந்தோட்டையை (accusative singular)
அம்பாந்தோட்டைக்கு (dative singular)
அம்பாந்தோட்டைக்காக (benefactive singular)
அம்பாந்தோட்டையுடைய (singular)
அம்பாந்தோட்டையின் (singular)
அம்பாந்தோட்டையில் (singular)
அம்பாந்தோட்டையிடம் (singular)
அம்பாந்தோட்டையோடு (singular)
அம்பாந்தோட்டையுடன் (singular)
அம்பாந்தோட்டையால் (instrumental singular)
அம்பாந்தோட்டையிலிருந்து (ablative singular)

Borrowed from Sinhalese හම්බන්තොට (hambantoṭa).


斯塔福德

ㄙ ㄊㄚˇ ㄈㄨˊ ㄉㄜˊ

ㄙ ㄊㄚˇ ㄈㄨˊ ㄉㄜˊ

/sz̩⁵⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu³⁵ tɤ³⁵/

/sz̩⁵⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu³⁵ tɤ³⁵/

Stafford (a town, the county town of Staffordshire, England)


皮斯河

/pʰi³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/pʰi³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/


奧克托克斯

ㄠˋ ㄎㄜˋ ㄊㄨㄛ ㄎㄜˋ ㄙ

ㄠˋ ㄎㄜˋ ㄊㄨㄛ ㄎㄜˋ ㄙ

/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹ tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹ tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Okotoks (a town in Alberta, Canada)


科克倫

/kʰɤ⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ lu̯ən³⁵/

/kʰɤ⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹ lu̯ən³⁵/

(～鎮) Cochrane (a town in Alberta, Canada)


坎莫爾

/kʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Canmore (a town in Alberta, Canada)


富勒頓

ㄈㄨˋ ㄌㄜˋ ㄉㄨㄣˋ

ㄈㄨˋ ㄌㄜˋ ㄉㄨㄣˋ

/fu⁵¹⁻⁵³ lɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu̯ən⁵¹/

/fuː³³ lɐk̚² tɵn²²/

/fu⁵¹⁻⁵³ lɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu̯ən⁵¹/

/fuː³³ lɐk̚² tɵn²²/

Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago#English

(～鎮) Fullarton (a town in Trinidad and Tobago)


磨丁

/mu̯ɔ³⁵ tiŋ⁵⁵/

/mu̯ɔ³⁵ tiŋ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Boten (a town in Luang Namtha Province, Laos)


Lilydale

A small town in the City of Launceston, Tasmania, Australia.

A town and eastern suburb of Melbourne, in the Shire of Yarra Ranges, Victoria, Australia.


Bungendore

A town in Queanbeyan-Palerang regional council area, New South Wales, Australia.


Hombeek

From Middle Dutch Hoenechbeke, from honech (“honey”) + bēke (“creek, brook”), meaning 'honey-colored creek'.
It could also be derived from the name Huno.

com

a town in the municipality of Mechelen, in the province of Antwerp, Belgium


Heffen

From Middle Dutch Heffena, most likely from Middle Dutch heffe (“sediment”) + â (“stream of water”).
Other possibilities are a relation to the verb heffen or the noun hoeve (“farmstead”).


Battel

Origin unknown. Could be derived from English battle or French batelier (“riverboatman”)


Ramsdonk

From Middle Dutch Raemsdonc, from Old Dutch Ramesdun, from ravan (“raven”) + *dung (“sandy hill protruding above a silty area”).

af

a town in the m of Kapelle-op-den-Bos, Flemish Brabant, Belgium


Velbert

de-proper noun

Velbert n (proper noun, genitive Velberts or (optionally with an article) Velbert)

Velberts (genitive)
Velbert (genitive with-article)

North Rhine-Westphalia
North Rhine-Westphalia#English

Velbert (a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany)


Yampa

A town in Routt County, Colorado, United States.


พระวิหาร

th-proper noun

พระวิหาร • (prá-wí-hǎan)

Preah Vihear (a town, the provincial capital of Preah Vihear, Cambodia)


Carentan

A town near the northeastern base of the French Cotentin Peninsula in Manche department, Normandy, in north-western France.


صاصون

Turkish: Sason

Borrowed from Armenian Սասուն (Sasun). The town was formerly known as قابلجواز (kabilcevaz).

(obsolete)

Sason (a town and district of Batman Province, Turkey)


Rochechouart

A small town in Haute-Vienne department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine.


Rochechouart

Translingual: (552385) Rochechouart

→ English: Rochechouart

/ʁɔ.ʃə.ʃwaʁ/

Compound of roche + Chouard. The former is from Occitan ròcha (“rock”), while the latter, a surname, is from Old French choe + -ard (compare chouette (“owl”)).

Rochechouart (a small town in Haute-Vienne department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine)


Saint-Junien

→ English: Saint-Junien

Saint-Junien (a town in Haute-Vienne department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine)


Cloppenburg

de-proper noun

Cloppenburg n (proper noun, genitive Cloppenburgs or (optionally with an article) Cloppenburg)

Cloppenburgs (genitive)
Cloppenburg (genitive with-article)
Cloppenburg (definite nominative singular)
Cloppenburgs (definite genitive singular)
Cloppenburg (definite genitive singular with-article)
Cloppenburg (dative definite singular)
Cloppenburg (accusative definite singular)

Named after a former local castle which was first attested in 1297 and destroyed in 1716. Clopp cognate with Old English *clopp (“rock, hill”).

Cloppenburg (a town and rural district of Lower Saxony, Germany)


Pelabuhan Klang

ms-proper noun

Pelabuhan Klang (Jawi spelling ڤلابوهن کلڠ)

ڤلابوهن کلڠ (Jawi)

Port Klang (a town and port in the Klang District, Selangor, Malaysia)


Puchong

From Malay Puchong, from pucung (“heron”).

A town in the Petaling District, Selangor, Malaysia.


Puchong

From pucung (“heron”). The spelling is a carry-over from the Za'aba Spelling used before 1972.

Puchong (a town, a in the Petaling District, Selangor, Malaysia)


Slim River

Named after a nearby river, Sungai (“river” in Malay) Slim, itself named in the 19th century after the English captain William Slim, who accidentally went up the river instead of the Perak River which was the main waterway back then.

A town in the Mualim District, Perak, Malaysia.


Slim River

سليم ريۏر (Jawi)

Slim River (a town in the Mualim District, Perak, Malaysia)


冷湖

→ English: Lenghu

/lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu³⁵/

/laːŋ¹³ wuː²¹/

/lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu³⁵/

/laːŋ¹³ wuː²¹/

(～鎮) Lenghu (a town in Mangnai, Haixi prefecture, Qinghai, China)


維爾霍揚斯克

ㄨㄟˊ ㄦˇ ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄧㄤˊ ㄙ ㄎㄜˋ

ㄨㄟˊ ㄦˇ ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄧㄤˊ ㄙ ㄎㄜˋ

Вэйэрхоянсыкэ

/weɪ̯³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ɔ⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/

Borrowed from Russian Верхоя́нск (Verxojánsk). Compare 上揚斯克 /上扬斯克, a partial calque.

bor+

Verkhoyansk (a town in Sakha, Russia, known for being one of the coldest inhabited places on Earth)


Sankt Veit an der Glan

St. Veit an der Glan (alternative)
St. Veit a.d. Glan (alternative)

A town and district in Carinthia, Austria.


Sankt Veit im Pongau

A town in St. Johann im Pongau District, in the state of Salzburg, Austria.


Karpacz

pl-prop

Karpacz m inan (related adjective karpacki)

karpacki (adjective)
Karpacz (nominative singular)
Karpacza (genitive singular)
Karpaczowi (dative singular)
Karpacz (accusative singular)
Karpaczem (instrumental singular)
Karpaczu (locative singular)
Karpaczu (singular vocative)

Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Lower Silesian Voivodeship#English

Karpacz (a town in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Blacksburg

Lead study author Derek Hennen is a self-proclaimed Swiftie and wanted to honor the singer. He was a doctoral candidate at Virginia Tech in Blacksburg at the time of the research.

2022 April 20, Megan Marples, “Taylor Swift inspired an entomologist to name a new millipede species after the megastar”, in CNN:

Montgomery County
Montgomery County#English

A town in Cherokee County, South Carolina.


Dachau

A town and rural district of Upper Bavaria, Bavaria, Germany.


Dachau

de-proper noun

Dachau n (proper noun, genitive Dachaus or (optionally with an article) Dachau)

Dachaus (genitive)
Dachau (genitive with-article)

a town and rural district of the Upper Bavaria region, Bavaria


Izalco

A town in Sonsonate department, El Salvador.


Izalco

a town in Sonsonate department, El Salvador


Bacchus Marsh

Named after William Henry Bacchus (father and son).

A town in the Shire of Moorabool, north of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.


Gawler

A town and local government area (the Town of Gawler) north of Adelaide, South Australia, named after George Gawler.


Aš

cs-proper noun

Aš f or m inan (relational adjective ašský, demonym Ašan, female demonym Ašanka)

ašský (adjective relational)
Ašan (demonym)
Ašanka (demonym feminine)
Aš (nominative singular)
Aše (genitive singular)
Aši (dative singular)
Aš (accusative singular)
Aši (singular vocative)
Aši (locative singular)
Aší (instrumental singular)
Aš (nominative singular)
Aše (genitive singular)
Aši (dative singular)
Aš (accusative singular)
Aši (singular vocative)
Aši (locative singular)
Ašem (instrumental singular)

Aš (a town in the western Czech Republic)


لیوادیه

head

لیوادیه • (livâdiye)

Turkish: Livadya

Borrowed from Greek Λιβαδειά (Livadeiá).


Cette

obsolete spelling of Sète: a town in Hérault department, Occitania, France


Christiansted

Danish Christiansted, named after King Christian VI of Denmark (1699–1746). Doublet of Kristianstad.

named-after

United States Virgin Islands
United States Virgin Islands#English

The largest town in Saint Croix, United States Virgin Islands, United States.


Christiansted

[kʰʁæsd̥jænˈsd̥eð̠˕ˠ]

From Christian + sted (“place”), named after King Christian VI of Denmark (1699–1746).

Christiansted (a town in Saint Croix, United States Virgin Islands, United States)


Cidra

A town and municipality in central Puerto Rico.


Craigavon

Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland#English

A town in northern County Armagh, Northern Ireland, named after James Craig, 1st Viscount Craigavon.


德林達依

ㄉㄜˊ ㄌㄧㄣˊ ㄉㄚˊ ㄧ

ㄉㄜˊ ㄌㄧㄣˊ ㄉㄚˊ ㄧ

/tɤ³⁵ lin³⁵ tä³⁵ i⁵⁵/

/tɤ³⁵ lin³⁵ tä³⁵ i⁵⁵/

(～鎮)Tanintharyi (a town in Tanintharyi, Myanmar)


Kiæresburh

Borrowed from Old Northern French *Kieresburg, Chieresburg, with representing the pronunciation /k/ north of the Joret Line, in turn from Old Norse kjarr + borg.

bor+

(hapax legomenon) Cherbourg (a town in Manche department, Normandy, France)


Tanintharyi

From Burmese တနင်္သာရီ (ta.nangsari), from Malay Tanah Sari.


ตะนาวศรี

th:ภาคตะนาวศรี


Maðante

Borrowed from Old French *Meantes, *Medantes, from Medieval Latin Medanta, from Proto-Celtic *medu + *-anta.

(hapax legomenon) Mantes-la-Jolie (a town in Yvelines department, Île-de-France, France)


Pouligny-Saint-Pierre

Centre-Val de Loire
Centre-Val de Loire#English

A town and commune of Indre department, Centre-Val de Loire, France.


Pouligny-Saint-Pierre

Pouligny-Saint-Pierre (a town and commune of Indre department, Centre-Val de Loire, France)


Vega Baja

A town and municipality on the coast of north central Puerto Rico.


Torre del Greco

Borrowed from Italian Torre del Greco (literally “Tower of the Greek [man]”).

A town and comune in the metropolitan city of Naples, in the region of Campania, Italy.


Torre del Greco

Torre del Greco (a town and comune of Naples, Campania)


Torre Annunziata

Borrowed from Italian Torre Annunziata (literally “Tower [of] Our Lady of the Annunciation”).


Torre Annunziata

Literally, “Tower [of] Our Lady of the Annunciation”.

lit

Torre Annunziata
Torre Annunziata#English

Torre Annunziata (a town and comune of Naples, Campania)


آندرین

head

آندرین • (andırın)

ota-proper noun

آندرین • (andırın)

Turkish: Andırın

→ Armenian: Անտըրըն (Antərən)

It is recorded in Byzantine Greek as Ανδρείον (Andreíon), because this was the site of the tomb of Andrew Stratelates, who was martyred in this region.

Andırın (a town and districtp, a Kahramanmaraş in Turkey)


Moerkerke

From Middle Dutch Moerkerke, from Old Dutch Murkerka, from *mor (“moor”) + *kirica (“church”).


Pilzno

pilzneński (adjective)
Pilzno (nominative singular)
Pilzna (genitive singular)
Pilznu (dative singular)
Pilzno (accusative singular)
Pilznem (instrumental singular)
Pilźnie (locative singular)
Pilzno (singular vocative)

Subcarpathian Voivodeship
Subcarpathian Voivodeship#English

Pilzno (a town in Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland)


Bad Mergentheim

de-proper noun

Bad Mergentheim n (proper noun, genitive Bad Mergentheims or (optionally with an article) Bad Mergentheim)

Bad Mergentheims (genitive)
Bad Mergentheim (genitive with-article)
Bad Mergentheim (definite nominative singular)
Bad Mergentheims (definite genitive singular)
Bad Mergentheim (definite genitive singular with-article)
Bad Mergentheim (dative definite singular)
Bad Mergentheim (accusative definite singular)

From Bad (“spa; a short form of Heilbad”) + Mergentheim

a town in Main-Tauber-Kreis district, Baden-Württemberg, Germany


Orthez

Borrowed from French Orthez, itself from Occitan.

A town in Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France.


Orthez

Orthez (a town in Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France)


Pozoblanco

Pozoblanco (a town and municipality of Córdoba, Andalusia, Spain)


म्हापशें

head

म्हापशें • (mhāpśẽ) (Latin script Mhapxem, Kannada script ಮ್ಹಾಪ್ಶೆಮ್)

mhāpśẽ (romanization)
Mhapxem (Latin character)
ಮ್ಹಾಪ್ಶೆಮ್ (Kannada character)

→ Portuguese: Mapuçá

→ English: Mapusa


Реж

Rež (romanization)
Ре́жа (genitive)
Ре́ж (nominative singular)
Ре́жа (genitive singular)
Ре́жу (dative singular)
Ре́ж (accusative singular)
Ре́жем (instrumental singular)
Ре́же (prepositional singular)
Режъ (alternative)

Rezh (a town in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia)


Ajijic

Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl Axixic (“place where water bubbles up”).


Summara

la-proper noun

Summara f sg (genitive Summarae); first declension

Summarae (genitive)
Summara (nominative singular)
Summarae (genitive singular)
Summarae (dative singular)
Summaram (accusative singular)
Summarā (ablative singular)
Summara (singular vocative)
Summarae (locative singular)


Navectabe

Navectabē f sg (genitive Navectabēs); first declension

Navectabē (canonical feminine singular)
Navectabēs (genitive)
Navectabē (nominative singular)
Navectabēs (genitive singular)
Navectabae (dative singular)
Navectabēn (accusative singular)
Navectabē (ablative singular)
Navectabē (singular vocative)
Navectabēs (locative singular)


Martins Creek

A small town in Dungog Shire, New South Wales, Australia.


巴東勿剎

ㄅㄚ ㄉㄨㄥ ㄨˋ ㄕㄚ

ㄅㄚ ㄉㄨㄥ ㄨˋ ㄕㄚ

/pä⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵ u⁵¹ ʂä⁵⁵/

/pä⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵ u⁵¹ ʂä⁵⁵/

Padang Besar (a town in Perlis, Malaysia)


Mareeba

A rural town and local government area (the Shire of Mareeba) in northern Queensland, Australia.


Beetown

From bee + town, named for a block of lead found under a bee tree.

unincorporated community
unincorporated community

A town and unincorporated community therein, in Grant County, Wisconsin, United States.


Mount Barker

Western Australia
Western Australia#English

A town in the Shire of Plantagenet, Western Australia, named after a nearby hill, also named after Collet Barker.


新雪谷

ㄒㄧㄣ ㄒㄩㄝˇ ㄍㄨˇ

ㄒㄧㄣ ㄒㄩㄝˇ ㄍㄨˇ

/ɕin⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɕin⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 新(ニ)雪(セ)谷(コ) (Niseko), kanji form of ニセコ (Niseko).

Niseko (a town in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan)


خیره‌بولی

خیرهبولی (canonical)
hayrabolu (romanization)

Turkish: Hayrabolu

→ Armenian: Հայրապօլու (Hayrapōlu)

Hayrabolu (a town and districtp, a Tekirdağ in Turkey)


Boyup Brook

Originally named Boyup in 1900, and renamed in 1909 to avoid confusion with Boyanup.

A town and local government area (the Shire of Boyup Brook) in the South West region, Western Australia.


Wool Bay

The bay was named for the old practice of rolling bales of wool down the cliffs to ships moored at the jetty. The town was originally named Pickering, but was renamed after the bay by 1940.

A town and bay in Yorke Peninsula council area, South Australia.


Głuszyca

pl-prop

Głuszyca f (related adjective głuszycki)

głuszycki (adjective)
Głuszyca (nominative singular)
Głuszycy (genitive singular)
Głuszycy (dative singular)
Głuszycę (accusative singular)
Głuszycą (instrumental singular)
Głuszycy (locative singular)
Głuszyco (singular vocative)

Głuszyca (a town in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Wiskitki

Wiskitki nvir pl (related adjective wiskicki or wiskitecki)

wiskicki (adjective)
wiskitecki (adjective)
Wiskitki (nominative plural)
Wiskitek (genitive plural)
Wiskitkom (dative plural)
Wiskitki (accusative plural)
Wiskitkami (instrumental plural)
Wiskitkach (locative plural)
Wiskitki (plural vocative)

Masovian Voivodeship
Masovian Voivodeship#English

Wiskitki (a town in Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)


Buzëmadhe

Buzëmadhja (definite)
Buzëmadhe (indefinite nominative singular)
Buzëmadhja (definite nominative singular)
Buzëmadhe (accusative indefinite singular)
Buzëmadhen (accusative definite singular)
Buzëmadheje (indefinite singular)
Buzëmadhes (definite singular)
Buzmadhe (alternative nonstandard)

From buzë mali (literally “next to the mountain”), later altered due to contamination of buzëmadh (“big-lipped”).

a town in the municipality of Grykë-Çajë, county of Kukës, Albania


Majalengka

Majaléngka (canonical)
Madjalengka (alternative)

Majalengka (a town, the capital of Majalengka Regency, West Java, Indonesia)


Karawang

Karawang (a town, the capital of Karawang Regency, West Java, Indonesia)


Cikarang

Cikarang (a town, the capital of Cikarang Regency, West Java, Indonesia)


Port Nolloth

Named after the town's surveyor, Captain M. S. Nolloth.

A town and small port in Namaqualand, Northern Cape province, South Africa.


Okiep

Originally spelt O'okiep, from Khoekhoe U-gieb.

A town, known for its copper mines, in Northern Cape province, South Africa.


Nababeep

From Khoekhoe; an earlier spelling may have been Nabobeeb, a recent alternative is Nababeeb.

A town in Namaqualand, Northern Cape province, South Africa.


Banyuwangi

Banjoewangi (alternative)
Banjuwangi (alternative)

Banyuwangi (a town, the capital of Banyuwangi Regency, East Java, Indonesia)


Rangkasbitung

Rangkas Bitung (alternative nonstandard)
Rangkasbetoeng (alternative historical)

Rangkasbitung (a town, the capital of Lebak Regency, Banten, Indonesia)


كشان

head

كشان • (keşan)

ota-proper noun

كشان • (keşan)

Turkish: Keşan

Unclear. The town's name is probably related to Ancient Greek κισσός (kissós, “ivy”), a placename found also in Macedonia, perhaps through Greek Κεσσάνη (Kessáni).

unk

Unclear

Keşan (a town and district of Edirne Province, Turkey)


Mimoň

A town in the district of Česká Lípa, Liberec Region, Czech Republic.

Mimoň

town in Česká Lípa District, Liberec Region, Czech Republic


Mimoň

mimoňský (adjective relational)
Mimoň (nominative singular)
Mimoně (genitive singular)
Mimoni (dative singular)
Mimoň (accusative singular)
Mimoni (singular vocative)
Mimoni (locative singular)
Mimoní (instrumental singular)

→ English: Mimoň

affix

mimo (“outside of, out of, aside from”, preposition) + -oň

Mimoň (a town in the district of Česká Lípa, Liberec Region, Czech Republic)


Nabi Saleh

bor

Arabic النبي صالح

A town in the city of Ramallah, Cisjordan, Palestine.


Рибниця

uk-proper noun

Ри́бниця<sg>

Ри́бниця • (Rýbnycja) f inan (genitive Ри́бниці, uncountable)

Ри́бниця (canonical)
Rýbnycja (romanization)
Ри́бниці (genitive)
Ри́бниця (nominative singular)
Ри́бниці (genitive singular)
Ри́бниці (dative singular)
Ри́бницю (accusative singular)
Ри́бницею (instrumental singular)
Ри́бниці (locative singular)
Ри́бнице (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Ри́бниця<sg>

Inherited from Old Ruthenian Рыбница (Rybnica), equivalent to ри́ба (rýba, “fish”) + -ниця (-nycja).

inh+

Rîbnița (a town in Transnistria, Moldova)


Pacho

a town in Cundinamarca department, Colombia.


Třeboň

Jindřichův Hradec
Jindřichův Hradec#English

A spa town in the district of Jindřichův Hradec, South Bohemia, Czech Republic.

特熱邦 /特热邦

spa town in Jindřichův Hradec District, South Bohemia, Czech Republic


Třeboň

cs-proper noun

Třeboň f (relational adjective třeboňský)

třeboňský (adjective relational)
Třeboň (nominative singular)
Třeboně (genitive singular)
Třeboni (dative singular)
Třeboň (accusative singular)
Třeboni (singular vocative)
Třeboni (locative singular)
Třeboní (instrumental singular)

→ English: Třeboň

Třeboň (a spa town in the district of Jindřichův Hradec, South Bohemia, Czech Republic)


Chukai

A town, the capital of the Kemaman District, Terengganu, Malaysia.


Chukai

چوکاي (Jawi)
Cukai (alternative)
Cuka (alternative)

→ Chinese: 朱蓋 /朱盖 (Zhūgài)

→ Tamil: சுக்காய் (cukkāy)

From cukai (“tax”). The spelling is a carry-over from the Za'aba Spelling used before 1972.

Chukai (a town, the capital of the Kemaman District, Terengganu, Malaysia)


Podkowa Leśna

pl-prop

Podkowa Leśna m inan (related adjective podkowiański)

podkowiański (adjective)
Podkowa Leśna (nominative singular)
Podkowy Leśnej (genitive singular)
Podkowie Leśnej (dative singular)
Podkowę Leśną (accusative singular)
Podkową Leśną (instrumental singular)
Podkowie Leśnej (locative singular)
Podkowo Leśna (singular vocative)

Podkowa Leśna (a town in Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)


Yankalilla

A town on the Fleurieu Peninsula, south of Adelaide, South Australia.


Pincher Creek

Named for a pair of pincers lost and found in a local creek.


Corozal

Corozal (a town, a municipality of Sucre department, Colombia)


Pirna

Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge
Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge#German

A town, the administrative seat of Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge district, Saxony, Germany.


Pirna

de-proper noun

Pirna n (proper noun, genitive Pirnas or (optionally with an article) Pirna)

Pirnas (genitive)
Pirna (genitive with-article)

Probably of Slavic origin, though the meaning is unclear.

a town, the administrative seat of Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge district, Saxony


Sanok

pl-prop

Sanok m inan (related adjective sanocki)

sanocki (adjective)
Sanok (nominative singular)
Sanoka (genitive singular)
Sanokowi (dative singular)
Sanok (accusative singular)
Sanokiem (instrumental singular)
Sanoku (locative singular)
Sanoku (singular vocative)

Sanok (a town in Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland)


金庭

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ tʰiŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ tʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Jinting (a town in Suzhou, Jiangsu, China)


Spilsby

A market town and civil parish with a town council in East Lindsey district, Lincolnshire, England (OS grid ref TF4066).


Gene Autry

Renamed after Gene Autry, the singing cowboy, in 1941. The town's previous name was Berwyn.

A town in Carter County, Oklahoma, United States.


Dinan

A town and commune in Côtes-d'Armor department, Brittany, France.


Bramming

A town in Esbjerg municipality, south-west Denmark.


Ribe

A town in Esbjerg municipality, south-west Jutland, Denmark.


Tønder

A town and municipality in southern Jutland, Denmark, just north of Germany.


Brørup

A town in Vejen municipality, southern Jutland, Denmark.


Vejen

A town and municipality in southern Jutland, Denmark.


Lunderskov

A town in Kolding municipality, southern Jutland, Denmark.


Strib

A town on the Little Belt in Middelfart municipality, Funen, Denmark.


Langeskov

A town in Kerteminde municipality, Funen, Denmark.


Kerteminde

A town and municipality in Funen, Denmark.


Ullerslev

A town in Nyborg municipality, Funen, Denmark.


Sorø

A town and municipality in western Zealand, Denmark.


Lapseki

Lapseki (nominative singular)
Lapsekiler (nominative plural)
Lapseki'ler (nominative plural)
Lapseki'yi (accusative singular)
Lapsekileri (accusative plural)
Lapseki'leri (accusative plural)
Lapseki'ye (dative singular)
Lapsekilere (dative plural)
Lapseki'lere (dative plural)
Lapseki'de (locative singular)
Lapsekilerde (locative plural)
Lapseki'lerde (locative plural)
Lapseki'den (ablative singular)
Lapsekilerden (ablative plural)
Lapseki'lerden (ablative plural)
Lapseki'nin (genitive singular)
Lapsekilerin (genitive plural)
Lapseki'lerin (genitive plural)
Lapseki'm (first-person singular)
Lapsekilerim (first-person singular)
Lapseki'lerim (first-person singular)
Lapseki'n (second-person singular)
Lapsekilerin (second-person singular)
Lapseki'lerin (second-person singular)
Lapseki'si (singular third-person)
Lapsekileri (singular third-person)
Lapseki'leri (singular third-person)
Lapseki'miz (first-person plural)
Lapsekilerimiz (first-person plural)
Lapseki'lerimiz (first-person plural)
Lapseki'niz (plural second-person)
Lapsekileriniz (plural second-person)
Lapseki'leriniz (plural second-person)
Lapseki'si (plural third-person)
Lapsekileri (plural third-person)
Lapseki'leri (plural third-person)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish لاپسكی (lapseki), from Ancient Greek Λάμψᾰκος (Lámpsăkos).

inh+

a town and district of Çanakkale Province, Turkey


لاپسكی

Turkish: Lapseki

→ Armenian: Լափսէքի (Lapʻsēkʻi)

From Ancient Greek Λάμψακος (Lámpsakos).

Lapseki (a town and district of Çanakkale Province, Turkey)


Zell am See

German See refers to the Zeller See (Lake Zell).

A town and district in the state of Salzburg, Austria.


Каменск-Уральский

ru-proper noun+

ка́менск-ура́льский

Ка́менск-Ура́льский • (Kámensk-Urálʹskij) m inan (genitive Ка́менска-Ура́льского, relational adjective ка́менск-ура́льский)

Ка́менск-Ура́льский (canonical)
Kámensk-Urálʹskij (romanization)
Ка́менска-Ура́льского (genitive)
ка́менск-ура́льский (adjective relational)
Ка́менск-Ура́льский (nominative singular)
Ка́менска-Ура́льского (genitive singular)
Ка́менску-Ура́льскому (dative singular)
Ка́менск-Ура́льский (accusative singular)
Ка́менском-Ура́льским (instrumental singular)
Ка́менске-Ура́льском (prepositional singular)
Ка́менск (alternative)

Ru-Каменск-Уральский.ogg

Kamensk-Uralsky, Kamensk-Uralskiy (a town in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia)

ru:Каменск-Уральский


Tiantai

A town in the county-level city of Chishui, prefecture-level city of Zunyi, Guizhou, China.

A town in the Yuanzhou District, prefecture-level city of Yichun, Jiangxi, China.

A town in the county-level city of Dehui, prefecture-level city of Changchun, Jilin, China.


Berrigan

A town and local government area (Berrigan Shire) in southern New South Wales, Australia, on the border with Victoria.


Hazleton

A town in White River Township, Gibson County, Indiana.


Wethersfield

A town in Hartford County, Connecticut, United States, named after the Essex village.

A town in Wyoming County, New York, United States, named after Wethersfield, Connecticut.


Dolton

A small town in Turner County, South Dakota, United States.


Hadamar

de-proper noun

Hadamar n (proper noun, genitive Hadamars or (optionally with an article) Hadamar)

Hadamars (genitive)
Hadamar (genitive with-article)


Pugachyov

A town in Saratov Oblast, Russia, formerly known as Nikolayevsk


Włodawa

włodawski (adjective)
Włodawa (nominative singular)
Włodawy (genitive singular)
Włodawie (dative singular)
Włodawę (accusative singular)
Włodawą (instrumental singular)
Włodawie (locative singular)
Włodawo (singular vocative)

Lublin Voivodeship
Lublin Voivodeship#English

Włodawa (a town in Lublin Voivodeship, Poland)


Lathus

Lathus (a town and commune of Vienne department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France; in full, Lathus-Saint-Rémy)


同登

/tʰʊŋ³⁵ tɤŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰʊŋ³⁵ tɤŋ⁵⁵/

Đồng Đăng (a town in Cao Lộc district, Lạng Sơn Province, Vietnam)


Bellingen

A town and local government area (Bellingen Shire) in the Mid North Coast region, New South Wales, Australia. From an Aboriginal word.


Clemencia

Clemencia (a town, a municipality of Bolívar department, Colombia)


Грубешів

uk-proper noun

грубе́шівський

Грубе́шів • (Hrubéšiv) m inan (genitive Грубе́шева, uncountable, relational adjective грубе́шівський)

Грубе́шів (canonical)
Hrubéšiv (romanization)
Грубе́шева (genitive)
грубе́шівський (adjective relational)
Грубе́шів (nominative singular)
Грубе́шева (genitive singular)
Грубе́шеву (dative singular)
Грубе́шів (accusative singular)
Грубе́шевом (instrumental singular)
Грубе́шеву (locative singular)
Грубе́шеві (locative singular)
Грубе́шеве (singular vocative)

[ɦrʊˈbɛʃʲiu̯]

Hrubieszów (a town in Lublin Voivodeship, Poland)


مسیستره

misistre (romanization)
مستره (alternative)
مسستره (alternative)

Turkish: Mezistre

From Greek Μυζηθρᾶς (Muzēthrâs), variant of Μυστράς (Mystrás).


נאַרימאַנאָוו

head

נאַרימאַנאָוו • (narimanov) m

yi-proper noun

נאַרימאַנאָוו • (narimanov) m

From Russian Нариманов (Narimanov), ultimately from Azerbaijani Nəriman.


קאַמיזיאַק

head

קאַמיזיאַק • (kamizyak) m

yi-proper noun

קאַמיזיאַק • (kamizyak) m

From Russian Камызяк (Kamyzjak), ultimately from Kazakh қамыс + өзек (qamys + özek).

der

қамыс + өзек


Lodève

Borrowed from French Lodève, from Latin Luteva.

A town and commune of Hérault department, Occitania, France.


Lodève

Lodève (a town and commune of Hérault department, Occitania, France)


燕郊

/jɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/jɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Yanjiao (a town in Sanhe, Hebei, China)


ܐܠܩܘܫ

aii-proper-noun

ܐܲܠܩܘܿܫ • (alqōš) f

ܐܲܠܩܘܿܫ (canonical)
alqōš (romanization)

Unknown, suggested to be borrowed from Akkadian [script needed] (il qaštum, literally “god of the bow/righteouness”). From 𒀭 (il, “god of”) + 𒄑𒉼 (qaštum, “bow, righteousness, power”). A local tradition claims it is named after ‘Alqon’, a Jew said to have been deported there by the ancient Assyrians.

der

Alqosh (an Assyrian town in northern Iraq, located in the Nineveh Plains)


Waikanae

From Maori Waikanae (literally “waters of the grey mullet”).

bor

A town in Kapiti Coast district, Wellington region, New Zealand.


ܟܪܡܠܫ

aii-proper-noun

ܟܲܪܡܠܸܫ • (karmliš) f

ܟܲܪܡܠܸܫ (canonical)
karmliš (romanization)

Borrowed from Akkadian [script needed] (kar mulissu, “The city of Mulissu (the consort of Ashur)”). The first element is borrowed into Classical Syriac ܟܲܪ (kar, “place”).

der

Karemlesh (an Assyrian town in northern Iraq, located in the Nineveh Plains)


Rosario de Mora

A town in San Salvador department, El Salvador.


Rosario de Mora

From an 1807 hacienda named "El Rosario."

a town in San Salvador department, El Salvador


Santiago Texacuangos

Borrowed from Spanish Santiago Texacuangos.


Tonacatepeque

Borrowed from Pipil tonacatzon (“ruins”) + tepet (“hill, mountain”): "hill of ruins".


Apaneca

Borrowed from Pipil apan (“river”) + ejekat, ehecat (“wind”): "wind river."


Atiquizaya

Borrowed from Pipil at (“water”) + quizayan (“origin”): "place of springs."


Haverstraw

From Dutch haver + stro, or Haverstroo, "oat straw".

A town and village therein, in Rockland County, New York, United States.


آفشین

head

آفشین • (afşin)

ota-proper noun

آفشین • (afşin)

Turkish: Afşin

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἀραβισσός (Arabissós), through some intermediate forms like یارپوز (yarpuz) and افسوس (efsus).

Afşin (a town and district of Kahramanmaraş Province, Turkey)


Charters Towers

Named after W. S. E. M. Charters, the Gold Commissioner. Towers refers to conical hills in the area.

A gold mining town and larger local government area (Charters Towers Region) in northern Queensland, Australia.


Wurzen

de-proper noun

Wurzen n (proper noun, genitive Wurzens or (optionally with an article) Wurzen)

Wurzens (genitive)
Wurzen (genitive with-article)


Anah

From Arabic عَانَة (ʕāna), from Classical Syriac ܐܢܐ, ultimately from Akkadian Anat under Assurnasirpal II and ⁽ᵈ⁾Ha-na-atᴷᴵ in the Old Babylonian Period, sometimes connected to worship of the war goddess Anat, whose name is probably Semitic.

Ana (alternative)
'Ana (alternative)
Anna (alternative)

Two Iraqi men drove through the city streets of Anah, Iraq, when their suspicions were aroused.

2007 Dec. 18, Billy Hall, "Brothers in Arms", Marines.mil

A town in Anbar, Iraq, originally on an island in the middle Euphrates River.

Anah
Assurnasirpal II
Old Babylonian Period


સંજાણ

head

સંજાણ • (sañjāṇ) n

gu-proper noun

સંજાણ • (sañjāṇ) n

/ˈsəɲ.d͡ʒɑɳ/

According to the Qissa-i Sanjan, it is named after Sanjan, an ancient city in Khorasan.


South West Rocks

A town in Kempsey Shire, on the Mid North Coast, New South Wales, Australia.


Kempsey

A town and local government area (Kempsey Shire) on the Mid North Coast, New South Wales, Australia.


Egg Harbor

A town and village in Door County, Wisconsin, United States.


Grand Lake

A town and lake in Grand County, Colorado, United States.


West Boylston

Worcester County
Worcester County#English

A town in Worcester County, Massachusetts, United States.


Sisteron

→ English: Sisteron

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur#English

Sisteron (a town in Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur)


Sisteron

→ French: Sisteron


Mallemort

→ English: Mallemort

Mallemort (a town in Bouches-du-Rhône department, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur)


افس

Turkish: Efes

From Byzantine Greek Ἔφεσος (Éphesos), possibly a pre-Greek word with Hittite connections.

(inexact) Selçuk (synonym of سلچوق (Selçuk): a nearby town in İzmir Province, Turkey)


Iznik

From Ottoman Turkish ازنیق (İznik) and Turkish İznik, from Byzantine Greek Νῑ́καια (Nī́kaia), named for Nicaea wife of Lysimachus, from Ancient Greek νῑ́κη (nī́kē, “victory”) + -ῐᾰ (-ĭă, “-ia: forming feminine names”). Doublet of Nice and Nicaea.


Nauvoo

Apparently from Biblical Hebrew נָאווּ (nɔʔwu, “were beautiful”), taken from Isaiah 52:7.

m+

A town in Walker County and Winston County, Alabama, named after Nauvoo, Illinois.


ازنیق

head

ازنیق • (İznik)

ota-proper noun

ازنیق • (İznik)

Turkish: İznik

English: Iznik

From Byzantine Greek Νίκαια (Níkaia), named after Nicaea, wife of Lysimachus, from Ancient Greek νῑ́κη (nī́kē, “victory”) + -ῐᾰ (-ĭă, “-ia: forming feminine names”).

Iznik (a town and districtp, a Bursa in Turkey)


Wakarusa

A town in Harrison Township and Olive Township, Elkhart County, Indiana.


Wellsville

A number of places in the United States:

A town and village therein, in Allegany County, New York.


Strong City

Roger Mills County
Roger Mills County#English

A small town in Roger Mills County, Oklahoma, United States, named after Clint Strong.


طبریه

Turkish: Taberiye, Tiberya

Borrowed from Arabic طَبَرِيَّة (ṭabariyya), from Ancient Greek Τῐβερῐᾰ́ς (Tĭberĭắs), from Τῐβέρῐος (Tĭbérĭos) + -ᾰ́ς (-ắs), from the name of the Roman emperor Tiberius.

bor+

Tiberias (a town on the Sea of Galilee Israel)


Coal Creek

A number of settlements in the United States:

A small town in South Gippsland Shire, Victoria, Australia.


Bad Kissingen

de-proper noun

Bad Kissingen n (proper noun, genitive Bad Kissingens or (optionally with an article) Bad Kissingen)

Bad Kissingens (genitive)
Bad Kissingen (genitive with-article)
Bad Kissingen (definite nominative singular)
Bad Kissingens (definite genitive singular)
Bad Kissingen (definite genitive singular with-article)
Bad Kissingen (dative definite singular)
Bad Kissingen (accusative definite singular)

From Bad (“spa; a short form of Heilbad”) + Kissingen. The first element of the present-day place name was added in the 19th century when the spa town was allowed to do so by decree of Ludwig II in 1883. First mentioned as chizzicha in 801 (Kizzingen in 822).

a spa town and rural district of the Lower Franconia region, Bavaria


Rocky Ford

A town in Screven County, Georgia, named for a rocky ford across the Ogeechee River.


Macksville

A town in Nambucca Valley council area, New South Wales, Australia, named after Angus Mackay and Hugh McNally.


Sart

From Turkish Sart and Ottoman Turkish صارت (Sart), from Byzantine Greek Σάρδεις (Sárdeis), ultimately from Lydian 𐤳𐤱𐤠𐤭𐤣 (Sfard). Doublet of Sardis.

A town in Manisa Province, Turkey, the ancient capital of the Kingdom of Lydia.


Sart

From Ottoman Turkish صارت (Sart), from Byzantine Greek Σάρδεις (Sárdeis), ultimately from Lydian 𐤳𐤱𐤠𐤭𐤣 (Sfard).

Sart (a town in Manisa Province, Turkey; the ancient capital of the Kingdom of Lydia)


Selcuk

Alternative spelling of Selçuk: A town, municipality, and district of İzmir Province, Turkey, near the ruins of ancient Ephesus.


Agios Theologos

From the modern Greek transcription of Byzantine Greek Ἅγιος Θεολόγος (Hágios Theológos, “the Holy Theologian”), from its 6th-century basilica dedicated to St John the Theologian, supposed author of the Book of Revelation. Doublet of Ayasoluk.

der

Ἅγιος Θεολόγος

(historical) Former name of Selçuk: a town in İzmir Province, Turkey, near the ruins of ancient Ephesus.

Hagios Théologos

Selcuk under the Byzantine Empire — see also Ephesus, Ayasoluk, Selcuk


Ayasoluk

Variant spelling of Turkish Ayasuluk and Ottoman Turkish ایاصـولق (Ayasuluk), from Byzantine Greek Ἅγιος Θεολόγος (Hágios Theológos, “the Holy Theologian”), from its 6th-century basilica dedicated to St John the Theologian, supposed author of the Book of Revelation. Doublet of Agios Theologos.

Ἅγιος Θεολόγος


St. Croix Falls

Named after the falls which previously existed on the St. Croix River.

A city and town in Polk County, Wisconsin, United States.


Champs-sur-Marne

→ English: Champs-sur-Marne

Officialized in 1962, previously Champs (attested on the Cassini map, 1740s). Champs sur Marne mentioned in Middle French (1410, 1511).

Champs-sur-Marne (a town in Seine-et-Marne department, Île-de-France, France)


Watrous

A town in the Rural Municipality of Morris, No. 312, Saskatchewan, Canada, named after Frank Watrous Morse.


El Porvenir

A town in Santa Ana department, El Salvador.


El Porvenir

a town in Santa Ana department, El Salvador


Náuplia

a large town in Argolis, Peloponnese, Greece


Belle Plaine

A town and unincorporated community therein, in Shawano County, Wisconsin.


Mooreland

A town in Blue River Township, Henry County, Indiana, United States, from the surname Moore + land.

A town in Woodward County, Oklahoma, United States, a misspelling of Moreland, the intended name.


White Deer

A town in Carson County, Texas, United States, named after a local creek.


Skellytown

From Skelly + town, being named after William Grove Skelly.

A town in Carson County, Texas, United States.


سلچوق

head

سلچوق • (selçuk)

ota-proper noun

سلچوق • (selçuk)

Turkish: Selçuk

Book of Dede Korkut
Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk
Mahmud al-Kashgari

Ultimately from a Proto-Oghuz term attested as Old Anatolian Turkish سلجك (selcuk) in the Dede Korkut and Karakhanid سلجك (selcuk) in Mahmud al-Kashgari's Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk, of uncertain etymology. See Seljuk.

Selçuk (a town, municipality, and district of İzmir Province, Turkey, near the ruins of ancient Ephesus)


آیاسلوغ

head

آیاسلوغ • (Ayasuluğ)

ota-proper noun

آیاسلوغ • (Ayasuluğ)

Ayasuluğ (romanization)
ایاصـولق (alternative)

From Byzantine Greek Ἅγιος Θεολόγος (Hágios Theológos, “the Holy Theologian”), from its 6th-century basilica dedicated to St John the Theologian, supposed author of the Book of Revelation.

der

Ἅγιος Θεολόγος

(historical) Ayasuluğ (former name of سلچوق (= Selçuk): a town in İzmir Province, Turkey)


ایاصـولق

English: Ayasoluk

Turkish: Ayasuluk

(historical) Ayasoluk (alternative form of آیاسلوغ (Ayasuluğ), former name of سلچوق (= Selçuk): a town in İzmir Province, Turkey)


Mountainair

From mountain + air, for the town's high altitude.

A town in Torrance County, New Mexico, United States.


Buhuși

Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Buhuși.


Hackberry

A place in the United States:
A town in Denton County, Texas.


Caney

A town in Atoka County, Oklahoma, named after one Caney Creek, that name referring to canebrakes along the creek.


یكی شهر

head

یڭی شهر • (yeñi şehr)

ota-proper noun

یڭی شهر • (yeñi şehr)

یڭی شهر (canonical)
yeñi şehr (romanization)

Turkish: Yenişehir

English: Yenisehir, Yenişehir

From یڭی (yeñi, “new”) + شهر (şehr, “town”). In reference to the Cretan town, a calque of Byzantine Greek Νεάπολις (Neápolis, literally “new city”).


Dewey-Humboldt

The town was incorporated in 2004 from the previously unincorporated communities of Dewey and Humboldt.

A town in Yavapai County, Arizona, United States.


East Bend

A township and town therein, in Yadkin County, North Carolina.


ناسلیچ

head

ناسلیچ • (Nasliç)

ota-proper noun

ناسلیچ • (Nasliç)

Turkish: Nasliç

Neapoli (a town in West Macedonia, Greece)


Laketown

A town in Rich County, Utah, named after Bear Lake (Idaho-Utah).

A place in the United States:
A town in Polk County, Wisconsin.


یمورطالق

Turkish: Yumurtalık

English: Yumurtalik, Yumurtalık

From یومورطه (yumurta, “egg”) + ـلق (-lik, “-like”), the name of a local beach which is probably named after the loggerhead turtles that lay eggs there. During the Ottoman era the town was known as آیاس (ayas), from which Italian Laiazzo.

suffix

(historical)

Yumurtalik (a port town and district of Adana Province, Turkey)


Santa Anna

A place in the United States:
A town in Coleman County, Texas.


Manzanola

A town in Otero County, Colorado, United States.


ܥܝܢ ܢܘܢܐ

aii-proper-noun

ܥܹܝܢ ܢܘܼܢܹ̈ܐ

ܥܹܝܢ ܢܘܼܢܹ̈ܐ • (ˁēn nūnē) f

ܥܹܝܢ ܢܘܼܢܹ̈ܐ (canonical)
ˁēn nūnē (romanization)
ܥܹܝܢܢܘܼܢܹ̈ܐ (alternative)

desc

عَيْن نُونِي

→ Arabic: عَيْن نُونِي (ʕayn nūnī)

→ Arabic: عَيْن نُونِي (ʕayn nūnī)

→ Northern Kurdish: کانی ماسێ (kanî masê) (calque)

Ain Nuni (a historically Assyrian town in northern Iraq)


ܥܝܢ ܣܦܢܐ

aii-proper-noun

ܥܹܝܢ ܣܲܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ

ܥܹܝܢ ܣܲܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ • (ˁēn sappānē) f

ܥܹܝܢ ܣܲܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ (canonical)
ˁēn sappānē (romanization)

desc

→ Arabic: عين سفني

→ Arabic: عين سفني

→ Northern Kurdish: ئێسفنێ (êsifnê)

Ain Sifni (a historically Assyrian town in northern Iraq)


ܥܝܢ ܘܪܕܐ

aii-proper-noun

ܥܹܝܢ ܘܲܪܕܵܐ • (ˁēn wardā) f

ܥܹܝܢ ܘܲܪܕܵܐ (canonical)
ˁēn wardā (romanization)

Calque of Turoyo ܥܝܢ ܘܱܪܕܐ (cin wärdo)/ܥܝܘܱܪܕܐ (ciwärdo). Literally, “Spring of the rose”.

Inwardo (a historically Assyrian town in southeast Turkey)


Palmer Lake

A town and lake in El Paso County, Colorado, United States, named after William Jackson Palmer.


Clarkdale

A town in Yavapai County, Arizona, founded by William A. Clark.


Wickenburg

A town in Maricopa County and Yavapai County, Arizona, United States, named after Henry Wickenburg.


Muineachán

Muineacháin (genitive)
Muineachán (indefinite nominative singular)
a Mhuineacháin (indefinite singular vocative)
Muineacháin (genitive indefinite singular)
Muineachán (dative indefinite singular)
an Muineachán (definite nominative singular)
an Mhuineacháin (definite genitive singular)
leis an Muineachán (dative definite singular)
don Mhuineachán (dative definite singular)
Muineachán
Mhuineachán

/mˠɪnʲəˈxɑːn̪ˠ/

/ˈmˠɪnʲəxɑːnˠ/

/ˈmˠɪnʲəxɑːn̪ˠ/

Monaghan (the county town of County Monaghan, Ireland)


Cilarne

Derived from Irish Cill Airne (“Killarney”).

Killarney, a town in County Kerry, south-western Ireland


Cill Mhantáin

head

Cill Mhantáin f (genitive Cill Mhantáin)

Cill Mhantáin (genitive)
Cill Mhantáin
Chill Mhantáin
gCill Mhantáin

/ˌciːlʲ vˠɑn̪ˠˈt̪ˠɑːnʲ/

/ˌciːl̠ʲ ˈwan̪ˠt̪ˠɑːnʲ/

/ˌcɪl̠ʲ ˈwan̪ˠt̪ˠɑːnʲ/

/ˌcɪl̠ʲ ˈwan̪ˠt̪ˠænʲ/

Literally, “church of Mantán”, a personal name deriving from Old Irish mant (“gums, jaw”), from Proto-Brythonic *mant (whence Welsh mant (“mouth, jaw”)), cognate with Latin mentum (“chin”) and Gothic 𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍃 (munþs, “mouth”).

Wicklow (the county town of County Wicklow, Ireland)


Droichead Átha

Droichead Átha m (genitive Droichead Átha)

Droichead Átha (genitive)
Droichead Átha
Dhroichead Átha
nDroichead Átha

Drogheda (a town in County Louth, Ireland)


Dún Dealgan

Dún Dealgan (genitive)
Dún Dealgan
Dhún Dealgan
nDún Dealgan

/ˌd̪ˠuːn̪ˠ ˈdʲal̪ˠəɡən̪ˠ/

/ˌd̪ˠuːnʲ ˈdʲal̪ˠəɡən̪ˠ/

/ˌd̪ˠuːnˠ ˈdʲalˠəɡənˠ/

/ˌd̪ˠuːn̪ˠ ˈdʲal̪ˠəɡən̪ˠ/

/ˌd̪ˠuːn̠ʲ ˈdʲalˠəɡənˠ/

/ˌd̪ˠuːn̠ʲ ˈdʲal̪ˠəɡən̪ˠ/

Dundalk (the county town of County Louth, Ireland)


Sord

→⇒ English: Swords

→⇒ Fingallian: Swords

Unknown. According to the Book of Lismore it was the name of a well in the area and meant “pure”, but nowhere else does the word sord exist in Irish with that or any other meaning. It may therefore be from a non-Indo-European substrate language.


Sord Cholm Cille

Sord Cholm Cille m (genitive Sord Cholm Cille)

Sord Cholm Cille (genitive)
Sord Cholm Cille
Shord Cholm Cille
tSord Cholm Cille
Sord Cholmcille (alternative)

/ˌsˠoːɾˠd̪ˠ xɔl̪ˠəm ˈcɪlʲə/

/ˌsˠauɾˠd̪ˠ xɔlˠəm ˈcɪl̠ʲə/

/ˌsˠauɾˠd̪ˠ xɔl̪ˠəm ˈcɪl̠ʲə/

/ˌsˠɔːɾˠd̪ˠ xɔlˠəm ˈcɪl̠ʲə/

/ˌsˠɔːɾˠd̪ˠ xɔl̪ˠəm ˈcɪl̠ʲə/

m-g

<i class="Latn mention" lang="ga">Sord</i> of St Columba

synonym of Sord: a town in County Dublin


Uaimh

an Uaimh (canonical feminine)
na hUaimhe (genitive)

Literally, “the cave”, possibly altered by folk etymology from Odhbha, the name of the first wife of Érimón.

Navan (the county town of County Meath, Ireland)


Bré

Uncertain; may be an old name for the River Dargle or a tributary.


Inis

→ English: Ennis

→ Yola: Enneese


Nás

an Nás (canonical masculine)
an Náis (genitive)

/ə(n̪ˠ)ˈn̪ˠɑːsˠ/

/ə(n̪ˠ)ˈn̪ˠaːsˠ/

Apparently from Old Irish násad (“gathering, assembly”); shortened from the full names Nás Laighean (literally “assembly of Leinstermen”) and Nás na Ríogh (literally “assembly of the kings”).


Nás na Ríogh

/ˌn̪ˠɑːsˠ n̪ˠə ˈɾˠiː/

/ˌn̪ˠaːsˠ n̪ˠə ˈɾˠiː/

Literally, “assembly of the kings”; see Nás for the origin of that word.

synonym of Nás: Naas (a town in County Kildare)


Trá Lí

Trá Lí (genitive)
Trá Lí
Thrá Lí
dTrá Lí

/t̪ˠɾˠɑː ˈlʲiː/

/t̪ˠɾˠɑː ˈl̠ʲiː/

/t̪ˠɾˠaː ˈl̠ʲiː/

Literally, “strand of the River Lee”, referring not to the River Lee in County Cork (whose Irish name is Laoi) but to a smaller River Lee in County Kerry.

Tralee (the county town of County Kerry)


Droichead Nua

Droichid Nua (genitive)
Droichead Nua
Dhroichead Nua
nDroichead Nua

/ˌd̪ˠɾˠʌhəd̪ˠ ˈn̪ˠoː/

/ˌd̪ˠɾˠʌhəd̪ˠ ˈn̪ˠuə/

/ˌd̪ˠɾˠeːd̪ˠ ˈn̪ˠuː/

/ˌd̪ˠɾˠəid̪ˠ ˈn̪ˠuː/

/ˌd̪ˠɾˠɛçəd̪ˠ ˈn̪ˠuː/


Baile Brigín

Baile Brigín (genitive)
Baile Brigín
Bhaile Brigín
mBaile Brigín

/ˌbˠalʲə bʲɾʲɪˈɟiːnʲ/

/ˌbˠɑːlʲə ˈbʲɾʲɪɟiːnʲ/

/ˌbˠalə ˈbʲɾʲɪɟiːnʲ/

/ˌbˠælə ˈbʲɾʲɪɟiːnʲ/

/ˌbˠælʲə ˈbʲɾʲɪɟiːnʲ/

/ˌbˠɛlʲə ˈbʲɾʲɪɟiːnʲ/

Alteration of original Baile Breacain (literally “Brecan’s town”).


Baile Átha Luain

head

Baile Átha Luain m (genitive Baile Átha Luain)

Baile Átha Luain (genitive)
Baile Átha Luain
Bhaile Átha Luain
mBaile Átha Luain

/ˌbʲlʲɑː ˈl̪ˠuənʲ/

/ˌbʲlʲaː ˈl̪ˠuənʲ/

Literally, “town of Luan’s ford”; Luan is here a personal name, not the word for “Monday”.

Athlone (a town in County Westmeath and County Roscommon)


Muileann gCearr

an Muileann gCearr m (genitive an Mhuilinn Chearr)

an Muileann gCearr (canonical masculine)
an Mhuilinn Chearr (genitive)

/ən̪ˠ ˌmˠɪlʲən̪ˠ ˈɟɑːɾˠ/

/ənˠ ˌmˠɪlʲən̪ˠ ˈɟɑːɾˠ/

From Middle Irish Muilenn Cerr (literally “crooked mill”), attested in The Life of Colman Son of Luachan.

der

Mullingar (the county town of County Westmeath)


Leitir Ceanainn

head

Leitir Ceanainn f (genitive Leitir Ceanainn)

/ˌlʲɛtʲəɾʲ ˈcan̪ˠɪɲ/

/ˌlʲɛtʲəɾʲ ˈcan̪ˠənʲ/

/ˌl̠ʲɛtʲəɾʲ ˈcanˠən̠ʲ/

/ˌl̠ʲɛtʲəɾʲ ˈcan̪ˠən̠ʲ/


Clocha Liatha

na Clocha Liatha f pl (genitive na gCloch Liath)

na Clocha Liatha (canonical feminine plural)
na gCloch Liath (genitive)
Clocha Liatha
Chlocha Liatha
gClocha Liatha

/n̪ˠə ˌkl̪ˠɞxə ˈlʲiəhə/

/n̪ˠə ˌkl̪ˠɔxə ˈlʲiəhə/

/n̪ˠə ˌklˠɔxə ˈl̠ʲiəhə/

/n̪ˠə ˌkl̪ˠɔxə ˈl̠ʲiəhə/


Cill Droichid

Cill Droichid f (genitive Cill Droichid)

Cill Droichid (genitive)
Cill Droichid
Chill Droichid
gCill Droichid

/ˌciːlʲ ˈd̪ˠɾˠʌhədʲ/

/ˌciːl̠ʲ ˈd̪ˠɾˠɛhədʲ/

/ˌciːl̠ʲ ˈd̪ˠɾˠeːdʲ/

/ˌciːl̠ʲ ˈd̪ˠɾˠaidʲ/

/ˌcɪl̠ʲ ˈd̪ˠɾˠɛçədʲ/


Baile na Mainistreach

Baile na Mainistreach m (genitive Baile na Mainistreach)

Baile na Mainistreach (genitive)
Baile na Mainistreach
Bhaile na Mainistreach
mBaile na Mainistreach

/ˌbˠalʲə n̪ˠə ˈmˠanʲəʃtʲɾʲəx/

/ˌbˠalʲə n̪ˠə ˈmˠanʲəʃtʲɾʲa(x)/


Beannchar

Beannchair (genitive)
Beannchar
Bheannchar
mBeannchar

/ˈbʲan̪ˠəxəɾˠ/

Banchory (a town in Aberdeenshire council area)


Baile Meánach

an Baile Meánach m (genitive an Bhaile Mheánaigh)

an Baile Meánach (canonical masculine)
an Bhaile Mheánaigh (genitive)
Baile Meánach
Bhaile Meánach
mBaile Meánach

/ˌbˠalʲə ˈmʲɑːn̪ˠəx/

/ˌbˠalʲə ˈmʲɑːnˠəx/

/ˌbˠalʲə ˈmʲɑːn̪ˠəx/


Baile Nua na hArda

Baile Nua na hArda m (genitive Baile Nua na hArda)

Baile Nua na hArda (genitive)
Baile Nua na hArda
Bhaile Nua na hArda
mBaile Nua na hArda

/ˌbˠalʲə ˌn̪ˠoː n̪ˠə ˈhɑːɾˠd̪ˠə/

/ˌbˠalʲə ˌn̪ˠuə n̪ˠə ˈhɑːɾˠd̪ˠə/

/ˌbˠalʲə ˌn̪ˠuː n̪ˠə ˈhɑːɾˠd̪ˠə/

/ˌbˠalʲə ˌn̪ˠuː n̪ˠə ˈhaːɾˠd̪ˠə/


Lorgain

an Lorgain (canonical feminine)
na Lorgan (genitive)

/ˈl̪ˠɔɾˠəɡənʲ/

Originally the dative of lorga (“shin (of leg), stalk (of plant”).


Carraig Fhearghais

Carraig Fhearghais f (genitive Carraig Fhearghais)

Carraig Fhearghais (genitive)
Carraig Fhearghais
Charraig Fhearghais
gCarraig Fhearghais

/ˌkɑɾˠɪɟ fʲaˈɾˠiːʃ/

/ˌkaɾˠɪɟ ˈfʲaɾˠiːʃ/

/ˌkaɾˠɪc ˈfʲaɾˠiːʃ/

/ˌkaɾˠɪc ˈfʲaɾˠəɡəʃ/


Cúil Raithin

Cúil Raithin (genitive)
Cúil Raithin
Chúil Raithin
gCúil Raithin

/ˌkuːlʲ ˈɾˠahənʲ/

From cúil (“corner, nook”) + raithin, archaic form of raithneach (“fern”).

Coleraine (a town in County Londonderry)


Port an Dúnáin

Port an Dúnáin m (genitive Port an Dúnáin)

Port an Dúnáin (genitive)
Port an Dúnáin
Phort an Dúnáin
bPort an Dúnáin

/pˠɔɾˠt̪ˠ ə d̪ˠuːˈn̪ˠɑːnʲ/

/pˠɔɾˠt̪ˠ ə ˈd̪ˠuːnˠɑːnʲ/

/pˠɔɾˠt̪ˠ ə ˈd̪ˠuːn̪ˠɑːnʲ/

/pˠɔɾˠt̪ˠ ə ˈd̪ˠuːnˠænʲ/

/pˠɔɾˠt̪ˠ ə ˈd̪ˠuːn̪ˠænʲ/


Ómaigh

an Ómaigh (canonical feminine)
na hÓmaí (genitive)

From ógh (“whole, intact”) + má (“field”).


Latharna

/ˈl̪ˠahəɾˠn̪ˠə/

From the name of the mythological figure Lathar.


Amnicon

From an Ojibwe word, aminikan, a spawning ground.

A town in Douglas County, Wisconsin, United States.


بورچقه

بورچقه • (borçka)

ota-proper noun

بورچقه • (borçka)

Turkish: Borçka

(obsolete)

Borçka (a town and districtp, an Artvin in Turkey)


Ehkatsinko

Ecatzingo de Hidalgo
Ecatzingo de Hidalgo#English

Ecatzingo, Ecatzingo de Hidalgo (a town, the administrative seat of Ecatzingo, State of Mexico, Mexico)


Apple River

A town in Polk County, north-west Wisconsin.


Pen-y-bont ar Ogwr

Pen-y-bont ar Ogwr
Ben-y-bont ar Ogwr (soft)
Mhen-y-bont ar Ogwr
Phen-y-bont ar Ogwr

Literally, “end of the bridge on the Ogmore”

lit

Bridgend (a town and community with a town council in Bridgend borough county borough, Wales (OS grid ref SS9080))


Pen-y-bont

Pen-y-bont
Ben-y-bont (soft)
Mhen-y-bont
Phen-y-bont

Pen-y-bont ar Ogwr
Pen-y-bont ar Ogwr#Welsh

short for Pen-y-bont ar Ogwr: Bridgend (a town and county borough of Wales)


Cwmbrân

Cwmbrân
Gwmbrân (soft)
Nghwmbrân
Chwmbrân

Cwmbran (a new town in Torfaen borough county borough, Monmouthshire, Wales)


Merthyr Tudful

/ˌmɛrθɨ̞r ˈtɨ̞dvɨ̞l/

Merthyr Tydfil (a large town in Merthyr Tydfil borough county borough)


Bae Colwyn

/ˌbaːɨ̯ ˈkɔlwɨ̞n/

Colwyn Bay (a town, community, and beach resort in Conwy borough county borough)


Pont-y-pŵl

English: Pontypool

Pont-y-pŵl
Bont-y-pŵl (soft)
Mhont-y-pŵl
Phont-y-pŵl

From pont (“bridge”) + y (“(of the)”) + English pool. (The word pŵl refers to the game of pool or to a pool in gambling, not to a pool of water, which is pwll.)

af

Pontypool (a town in Torfaen borough county borough)


Knox City

A town in Knox County, Texas, United States.


Lone Wolf

A town in Kiowa County, Oklahoma, United States.


Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler

de-proper noun

Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler n (proper noun, genitive Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweilers or (optionally with an article) Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler)

Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweilers (genitive)
Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler (genitive with-article)

/baːt ˈnɔɪ̯ənˌʔaːɐ̯ ˈaːɐ̯ˌvaɪ̯lɐ/

a spa town, the administrative seat of Ahrweiler district, Rhineland-Palatinate


Aichach

Aichach n (proper noun, genitive Aichachs or (optionally with an article) Aichach)

Aichachs (genitive)
Aichach (genitive with-article)
Aichach (nominative singular)
Aichache (definite nominative plural)
Aichachs (genitive singular)
Aichache (definite genitive plural)
Aichach (dative singular)
Aichachen (dative definite plural)
Aichach (accusative singular)
Aichache (accusative definite plural)

a town, the administrative seat of Aichach-Friedberg district, Swabia region, Bavaria


Altötting

Altötting n (proper noun, genitive Altöttings or (optionally with an article) Altötting)

Altöttings (genitive)
Altötting (genitive with-article)
Altötting (nominative singular)
Altöttings (genitive singular)
Altötting (genitive singular)
Altötting (dative singular)
Altötting (accusative singular)
Alten-Oetting (alternative obsolete)

a town and rural district of the Upper Bavaria region, Bavaria


Alzey

Alzey n (proper noun, genitive Alzeys or (optionally with an article) Alzey)

Alzeys (genitive)
Alzey (genitive with-article)
Alzey (definite nominative singular)
Alzeys (definite genitive singular)
Alzey (definite genitive singular with-article)
Alzey (dative definite singular)
Alzey (accusative definite singular)

a town, the administrative seat of Alzey-Worms district, Rhineland-Palatinate


Westerstede

Westerstede n (proper noun, genitive Westerstedes or (optionally with an article) Westerstede)

Westerstedes (genitive)
Westerstede (genitive with-article)

a town, the administrative seat of Ammerland district, Lower Saxony


Köthen

Köthen n (proper noun, genitive Köthens or (optionally with an article) Köthen)

Köthens (genitive)
Köthen (genitive with-article)

a town, the administrative seat of Anhalt-Bitterfeld district, Saxony-Anhalt


Aurich

Aurich n (proper noun, genitive Aurichs or (optionally with an article) Aurich)

Aurichs (genitive)
Aurich (genitive with-article)

a town and rural district of Lower Saxony


Bad Kreuznach

Bad Kreuznach n (proper noun, genitive Bad Kreuznachs or (optionally with an article) Bad Kreuznach)

Bad Kreuznachs (genitive)
Bad Kreuznach (genitive with-article)

a spa town and rural district of Rhineland-Palatinate


Bad Tölz

Bad Tölz n (proper noun, genitive Bad Tölz' or (with an article) Bad Tölz)

Bad Tölz ' (genitive)
Bad Tölz (genitive)
Bad Tölz (definite nominative singular)
Bad Tölz' (definite genitive singular)
Bad Tölz (definite genitive singular)
Bad Tölz (dative definite singular)
Bad Tölz (accusative definite singular)

From Bad (“spa; a short form of Heilbad”) + Tölz. The first element of the present-day place name was added in 1899, thus replacing the older name Krankenheil Tölz.. First mentioned as Tolnze in 1155.

Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen
Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen#German

a spa town, the administrative seat of Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen district, Upper Bavaria region, Bavaria


Concepción de Ataco

Borrowed from Spanish Concepción de Ataco.

bor+

A town in San Salvador department, El Salvador.


Concepción de Ataco

Borrowed from Pipil at (“water”) + aku (“high”) + ko (“place”)

a town in Ahuachapán department, El Salvador


El Refugio

A town in Ahuachapán department, El Salvador.


Guaymango

Perhaps borrowed from Pipil kuay (“frog”) + manko (“valley”).


San Francisco Menéndez

Borrowed from Spanish San Francisco Menéndez.


San Francisco Menéndez

Francisco Menéndez
es:San Francisco Menéndez


Cinquera

A town in Cabañas department, El Salvador.


Cinquera

a town in Cabañas department, El Salvador


San Isidro

A town in Morazán department, El Salvador.


San Isidro

a town in Morazán department, El Salvador


Bad Reichenhall

de-proper noun

Bad Reichenhall n (proper noun, genitive Bad Reichenhalls or (optionally with an article) Bad Reichenhall)

Bad Reichenhalls (genitive)
Bad Reichenhall (genitive with-article)
Bad Reichenhall (definite nominative singular)
Bad Reichenhalls (definite genitive singular)
Bad Reichenhall (definite genitive singular with-article)
Bad Reichenhall (dative definite singular)
Bad Reichenhall (accusative definite singular)

From Bad (“spa; a short form of Heilbad”) + Reichenhall. The first element of the present-day place name was added in 1890 when Reichenhall became a spa town. First mentioned as Reichenhalle in 1323.

Berchtesgadener Land
Berchtesgadener Land#German

a spa town, the administrative seat of Berchtesgadener Land district, Upper Bavaria region, Bavaria


Wittlich

Wittlich n (proper noun, genitive Wittlichs or (optionally with an article) Wittlich)

Wittlichs (genitive)
Wittlich (genitive with-article)

a town, the administrative seat of Bernkastel-Wittlich district, Rhineland-Palatinate


Biberach

Biberach n (proper noun, genitive Biberachs or (optionally with an article) Biberach)

Biberachs (genitive)
Biberach (genitive with-article)
Biberach (nominative singular)
Biberachs (genitive singular)
Biberach (genitive singular)
Biberach (dative singular)
Biberach (accusative singular)

Biberach an der Riß
Biberach an der Riß#English

a town, the administrative seat of Biberach district, Baden-Württemberg; official name: Biberach an der Riß


Birkenfeld

Birkenfeld n (proper noun, genitive Birkenfelds or (optionally with an article) Birkenfeld)

Birkenfelds (genitive)
Birkenfeld (genitive with-article)

From Birke (“birch”) + -n- + Feld (“field”).

a town and rural district of Rhineland-Palatinate


Haldensleben

Haldensleben n (proper noun, genitive Haldenslebens or (optionally with an article) Haldensleben)

Haldenslebens (genitive)
Haldensleben (genitive with-article)

a town, the administrative seat of Börde district, Saxony-Anhalt


Pittstown

From Pitt + -s- + town, named after William Pitt the Elder in New Jersey at least.

Rensselaer County
Rensselaer County#English

A town in Rensselaer County, New York, United States.


Naumburg

Naumburg n (proper noun, genitive Naumburgs or (optionally with an article) Naumburg)

Naumburgs (genitive)
Naumburg (genitive with-article)

From Middle High German Nuemburch, Nuwenburc (literally “new castle”).

a town, the administrative seat of Burgenlandkreis district, Saxony-Anhalt


Cochem

Cochem n (proper noun, genitive Cochems or (optionally with an article) Cochem)

Cochems (genitive)
Cochem (genitive with-article)
Cochem (definite nominative singular)
Cochems (definite genitive singular)
Cochem (definite genitive singular with-article)
Cochem (dative definite singular)
Cochem (accusative definite singular)

From Old High German Cuhckeme, Chuckeme.

a town, the administrative seat of Cochem-Zell district, Rhineland-Palatinate


Dahme

Dahme n (proper noun, genitive Dahmes or (optionally with an article) Dahme)

Dahmes (genitive)
Dahme (genitive with-article)

a town in Teltow-Fläming district, Brandenburg; official name: Dahme/Mark


Lost Creek

A town in Harrison County, West Virginia.


Deggendorf

Deggendorf n (proper noun, genitive Deggendorfs or (optionally with an article) Deggendorf)

Deggendorfs (genitive)
Deggendorf (genitive with-article)
Deggendorf (definite nominative singular)
Deggendorfs (definite genitive singular)
Deggendorf (definite genitive singular with-article)
Deggendorf (dative definite singular)
Deggendorf (accusative definite singular)

/ˈdɛɡn̩ˌdɔʁf/

a town and rural district of the Lower Bavaria region, Bavaria


Diepholz

Diepholz n (proper noun, genitive Diepholz' or (with an article) Diepholz)

Diepholz' (genitive)
Diepholz (genitive)

a town and rural district of Lower Saxony


Dillingen

Dillingen n (proper noun, genitive Dillingens or (optionally with an article) Dillingen)

Dillingens (genitive)
Dillingen (genitive with-article)
Dillingen (definite nominative singular)
Dillingens (definite genitive singular)
Dillingen (definite genitive singular with-article)
Dillingen (dative definite singular)
Dillingen (accusative definite singular)

Dillingen an der Donau
Dillingen an der Donau#English

a town and rural district of the Swabia region, Bavaria; official name: Dillingen an der Donau

a town in Saarlouis district, Saarland; official name: Dillingen/Saar


Dingolfing

Dingolfing n (proper noun, genitive Dingolfings or (optionally with an article) Dingolfing)

Dingolfings (genitive)
Dingolfing (genitive with-article)

/ˈdɪŋɡɔlfɪŋ/

a town, the administrative seat of Dingolfing-Landau district, Lower Bavaria region, Bavaria


Colony

A place in the United States:
A town in Cullman County, Arkansas.

A place in the United States:
A town in Washita County, Oklahoma.


Kirchheimbolanden

Kirchheimbolanden n (proper noun, genitive Kirchheimbolandens or (optionally with an article) Kirchheimbolanden)

Kirchheimbolandens (genitive)
Kirchheimbolanden (genitive with-article)

a town, the administrative seat of Donnersbergkreis district, Rhineland-Palatinate


Niagara-on-the-Lake

Previously named Niagara, the present name was adopted in 1880 to distinguish it from the town of Niagara Falls. The lake referred to in the name is Lake Ontario.

A town in the Regional Municipality of Niagara, Ontario, Canada.


Ebersberg

Ebersberg n (proper noun, genitive Ebersbergs or (optionally with an article) Ebersberg)

Ebersbergs (genitive)
Ebersberg (genitive with-article)
Ebersberg (definite nominative singular)
Ebersbergs (definite genitive singular)
Ebersberg (definite genitive singular with-article)
Ebersberg (dative definite singular)
Ebersberg (accusative definite singular)

By surface analysis, Eber (“boar”) + -s- + Berg (“mountain”).

surf

a town and rural district of the Upper Bavaria region, Bavaria


Heilbad Heiligenstadt

de-proper noun

Heilbad Heiligenstadt n (proper noun, genitive Heilbad Heiligenstadts or (optionally with an article) Heilbad Heiligenstadt)

Heilbad Heiligenstadts (genitive)
Heilbad Heiligenstadt (genitive with-article)

a town, the administrative seat of Eichsfeld district, Thuringia


Agua Caliente

A town in Chalatenango department, El Salvador.


Agua Caliente

Literally, “hot water”, because of the hot springs in the city.

a town in Chalatenango department, El Salvador


Comalapa

From Classical Nahuatl comalli (“pan used to grill tortillas”) + atl (“water”) + -pan.


Concepción Quetzaltepeque

Borrowed from Spanish Concepción Quetzaltepeque.


Dulce Nombre de María

Borrowed from Spanish Dulce Nombre de María.


Eichstätt

de-proper noun

Eichstätt n (proper noun, genitive Eichstätts or (optionally with an article) Eichstätt)

Eichstätts (genitive)
Eichstätt (genitive with-article)

→⇒ Translingual: eichstaettensis

From Middle High German Eyhstet, Aichstet, from Old High German Achistadi, Eichstat. By surface analysis, Eiche (“oak”) + Stätte (“place”).


Deidesheim

de-proper noun

Deidesheim n (proper noun, genitive Deidesheims or (optionally with an article) Deidesheim)

Deidesheims (genitive)
Deidesheim (genitive with-article)
Deidesheim (definite nominative singular)
Deidesheims (definite genitive singular)
Deidesheim (definite genitive singular with-article)
Deidesheim (dative definite singular)
Deidesheim (accusative definite singular)

First mentioned as Old High German Didinnischaime in 699; the second element is -heim, whereas the first is more obscure.

Deidesheim (a town in Bad Dürkheim district, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany)


San Antonio de la Cruz

Borrowed from Spanish San Antonio de la Cruz.


San Antonio Los Ranchos

Borrowed from Spanish San Antonio Los Ranchos.


San Francisco Lempa

Borrowed from Spanish San Francisco Lempa.


San Francisco Morazán

Borrowed from Spanish San Francisco Morazán.


San Francisco Morazán

Francisco Morazán
es:San Francisco Morazán


San Isidro Labrador

Borrowed from Spanish San Isidro Labrador.


San José Cancasque

Borrowed from Spanish San José Cancasque.


Céret

English: Céret

LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-Céret.wav

Borrowed from Catalan Ceret. Attested as CERET on the Cassini map (1740s).

Céret (a small town in Pyrénées-Orientales department, Occitania)


San Luis del Carmen

Borrowed from Spanish San Luis del Carmen.


San Miguel de Mercedes

Borrowed from Spanish San Miguel de Mercedes.


Cojutepeque

A town in Cuscatlán department, El Salvador.


Cojutepeque

The second part, tepeque. is derived from Classical Nahuatl tepēc (“on a hill”). The first part, cojute, is disputed.

a town in Cuscatlán department, El Salvador


El Carmen

Named after Nuestra Virgen del Carmen (Our Lady of Mount Carmel).


El Rosario

A town in La Paz department, El Salvador.

A town in Morazán department, El Salvador.


El Rosario

a town in La Paz department, El Salvador

a town in Morazán department, El Salvador


Oratorio de Concepción

Borrowed from Spanish Oratorio de Concepción.


San Bartolomé Perulapía

Borrowed from Spanish San Bartolomé Perulapía.


San José Guayabal

Borrowed from Spanish San José Guayabal.


San Pedro Perulapán

Borrowed from Spanish San Pedro Perulapán.


Eochaill

From Middle Irish Eóchaill, from Old Irish eó (“yew”) + caill (“wood”).

Youghal (a town and seaside resort in County Cork, Ireland)


San Rafael Cedros

Borrowed from Spanish San Rafael Cedros.


Schwelm

de-proper noun

Schwelm n (proper noun, genitive Schwelms or (optionally with an article) Schwelm)

Schwelms (genitive)
Schwelm (genitive with-article)

From an Old Saxon or Old High German name attested as Medieval Latin Suelmium.

North Rhine-Westphalia
North Rhine-Westphalia#English

a town, the administrative seat of Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis district, North Rhine-Westphalia


Santa Cruz Analquito

Borrowed from Spanish Santa Cruz Analquito.


Santa Cruz Michapa

Borrowed from Spanish Santa Cruz Michapa.


Antiguo Cuscatlán

Borrowed from Spanish Antiguo Cuscatlán.

A town in La Libertad department, El Salvador.


Antiguo Cuscatlán

a town in La Libertad department, El Salvador


Ciudad Arce

[θjuˌð̞að̞ ˈaɾ.θe]

Literally, “Arce city”, named after Salvadoran general Manuel José Arce.


Erding

de-proper noun

Erding n (proper noun, genitive Erdings or (optionally with an article) Erding)

Erdings (genitive)
Erding (genitive with-article)

From Old High German Ardeoingas, from the personal name Ardeo.


Quezaltepeque

From Classical Nahuatl quetzalli (“quetzal feather”) + tepec (“on a hill”).


San José Villanueva

Borrowed from Spanish San José Villanueva.


San José Villanueva

rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines


San Matías

San Matías (a town in La Libertad department, El Salvador)


Mercedes La Ceiba

Borrowed from Spanish Mercedes La Ceiba.


Mercedes La Ceiba

Literally, “Mercedes the silk-cotton tree”, from mercedes (“mercies”), shortened from María (de las) Mercedes, a Roman Catholic epithet of the Virgin Mary as "Our Lady of Mercy".


Paraíso de Osorio

Borrowed from Spanish Paraíso de Osorio.


Paraíso de Osorio

Literally, “Osorio's paradise”, named after general Rafael Osorio.


San Antonio Masahuat

Borrowed from Spanish San Antonio Masahuat.


San Francisco Chinameca

Borrowed from Spanish San Francisco Chinameca.


San Juan Nonualco

Borrowed from Spanish San Juan Nonualco.


San Juan Tepezontes

Borrowed from Spanish San Juan Tepezontes.


San Luis La Herradura

Borrowed from Spanish San Luis La Herradura.


San Miguel Tepezontes

Borrowed from Spanish San Miguel Tepezontes.


San Pedro Masahuat

Borrowed from Spanish San Pedro Masahuat.


San Pedro Nonualco

Borrowed from Spanish San Pedro Nonualco.


San Rafael Obrajuelo

Borrowed from Spanish San Rafael Obrajuelo.


Santa María Ostuma

Borrowed from Spanish Santa María Ostuma.


Santiago Nonualco

Borrowed from Spanish Santiago Nonualco.


Anamorós

A town in La Unión department, El Salvador.


Anamorós

From Lencan anam ("cornfield") (a variation of ama ("maize, corn")) + -oros (place prefix).

a town in La Unión department, El Salvador


Concepción de Oriente

Borrowed from Spanish Concepción de Oriente.


Meanguera del Golfo

Borrowed from Spanish Meanguera del Golfo.

A town and island of La Unión department, El Salvador.


Meanguera del Golfo

a town and island of La Unión department, El Salvador


San Alejo

săn′ ă-lĕ′ᴋʜō


Cacaopera

Borrowed from Spanish Cacaopera, cacaopera.


Delicias de Concepción

Borrowed from Spanish Delicias de Concepción.


San Francisco Gotera

Borrowed from Spanish San Francisco Gotera.


Chapeltique

A town in San Miguel department, El Salvador.


Chapeltique

a town in San Miguel department, El Salvador


Ciudad Barrios

Literally, “Barrios city”, named after Salvadoran military officer and politician Gerardo Barrios.


El Tránsito

Literally, “the transit”, from tránsito (“transit”), shortened from Tránsito de María, a feast known as "Dormition of the Mother of God."


Nuevo Edén de San Juan

Borrowed from Spanish Nuevo Edén de San Juan.


San Gerardo

[ˌsãŋ xeˈɾaɾ.ð̞o]


San Luis de la Reina

Borrowed from Spanish San Luis de la Reina.


San Rafael Oriente

Borrowed from Spanish San Rafael Oriente.


Apastepeque

A town in San Vicente department, El Salvador.


Apastepeque

a town in San Vicente department, El Salvador


Annaberg-Buchholz

de-proper noun

Annaberg-Buchholz n (proper noun, genitive Annaberg-Buchholz' or (with an article) Annaberg-Buchholz)

Annaberg-Buchholz' (genitive)
Annaberg-Buchholz (genitive)

a town, the administrative seat of Erzgebirgskreis district, Saxony


San Cayetano Istepeque

Borrowed from Spanish San Cayetano Istepeque.


San Esteban Catarina

Borrowed from Spanish San Esteban Catarina.


San Esteban Catarina

Named after Saint Stephen and Saint Catherine of Alexandria.

Catherine of Alexandria
es:San Esteban Catarina


Euskirchen

de-proper noun

Euskirchen n (proper noun, genitive Euskirchens or (optionally with an article) Euskirchen)

Euskirchens (genitive)
Euskirchen (genitive with-article)
Euskirchen (definite nominative singular)
Euskirchens (definite genitive singular)
Euskirchen (definite genitive singular with-article)
Euskirchen (dative definite singular)
Euskirchen (accusative definite singular)

/ˈɔɪ̯skɪʁçn̩/

From Old High German Auelskirchen, Auskirchen (literally “church on the floodplain”), from ouwa (“floodplain”) (modern German Aue) + kirihha (“church”) (modern German Kirche).

a town and rural district of North Rhine-Westphalia


Candelaria de la Frontera

Borrowed from Spanish Candelaria de la Frontera.

bor+

A town in Santa Ana department, El Salvador.


Candelaria de la Frontera

a town in Santa Ana department, El Salvador


San Antonio Pajonal

Borrowed from Spanish San Antonio Pajonal.


San Sebastián Salitrillo

Borrowed from Spanish San Sebastián Salitrillo.


Santa Rosa Guachipilín

Borrowed from Spanish Santa Rosa Guachipilín.


Santiago de la Frontera

Borrowed from Spanish Santiago de la Frontera.


Acajutla

A town in Sonsonate department, El Salvador.


Acajutla

a town in Sonsonate department, El Salvador


San Antonio del Monte

Borrowed from Spanish San Antonio del Monte.