Chociwel

Chociwel (nominative singular)
Chociwla (genitive singular)
Chociwlowi (dative singular)
Chociwel (accusative singular)
Chociwlem (instrumental singular)
Chociwlu (locative singular)
Chociwlu (singular vocative)

Chociwel (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Krosno Odrzańskie

Unadapted borrowing from Polish Krosno Odrzańskie.

ubor

Lubusz Voivodeship
Lubusz Voivodeship#English

A town and county of Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland.


Krosno Odrzańskie

Krosno Odrzańskie (nominative singular)
Krosna Odrzańskiego (genitive singular)
Krosnu Odrzańskiemu (dative singular)
Krosno Odrzańskie (accusative singular)
Krosnem Odrzańskim (instrumental singular)
Krośnie Odrzańskim (locative singular)
Krosno Odrzańskie (singular vocative)

Krosno Odrzańskie
Krosno Odrzańskie#English

Krosno Odrzańskie (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Czaplinek

Czaplinek (nominative singular)
Czaplinka (genitive singular)
Czaplinkowi (dative singular)
Czaplinek (accusative singular)
Czaplinkiem (instrumental singular)
Czaplinku (locative singular)
Czaplinku (singular vocative)

West Pomeranian Voivodeship
West Pomeranian Voivodeship#English

Czaplinek (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Dębno

Dębno (nominative singular)
Dębna (genitive singular)
Dębnu (dative singular)
Dębno (accusative singular)
Dębnem (instrumental singular)
Dębnie (locative singular)
Dębno (singular vocative)

Kazimierz Rymut
pl:Barbara Czopek-Kopciuch
pl:Nazwy miejscowe Polski

From Proto-Slavic *dǫbьnъ; related to dąb (“oak”).

Dębno (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Darłowo

Darłowo (nominative singular)
Darłowa (genitive singular)
Darłowu (dative singular)
Darłowo (accusative singular)
Darłowem (instrumental singular)
Darłowie (locative singular)
Darłowo (singular vocative)

Darłowo (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Drawno

Drawno (nominative singular)
Drawna (genitive singular)
Drawnu (dative singular)
Drawno (accusative singular)
Drawnem (instrumental singular)
Drawnie (locative singular)
Drawno (singular vocative)

Drawno (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Dziwnów

Dziwnów (nominative singular)
Dziwnowa (genitive singular)
Dziwnowowi (dative singular)
Dziwnów (accusative singular)
Dziwnowem (instrumental singular)
Dziwnowie (locative singular)
Dziwnowie (singular vocative)

Dziwnów (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Golczewo

Golczewo (nominative singular)
Golczewa (genitive singular)
Golczewu (dative singular)
Golczewo (accusative singular)
Golczewem (instrumental singular)
Golczewie (locative singular)
Golczewo (singular vocative)

/ɡɔlˈt͡ʂɛ.vɔ/

Golczewo (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Gościno

Gościno (nominative singular)
Gościna (genitive singular)
Gościnu (dative singular)
Gościno (accusative singular)
Gościnem (instrumental singular)
Gościnie (locative singular)
Gościno (singular vocative)

/ɡɔɕˈt͡ɕi.nɔ/

Gościno (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Ińsko

Ińsko (nominative singular)
Ińska (genitive singular)
Ińsku (dative singular)
Ińsko (accusative singular)
Ińskem (instrumental singular)
Ińsku (locative singular)
Ińsko (singular vocative)

Ińsko (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Karlino

Karlino (nominative singular)
Karlina (genitive singular)
Karlinu (dative singular)
Karlino (accusative singular)
Karlinem (instrumental singular)
Karlinie (locative singular)
Karlino (singular vocative)

Karlino (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Lipiany

Lipiany (nominative plural)
Lipian (genitive plural)
Lipianom (dative plural)
Lipiany (accusative plural)
Lipianami (instrumental plural)
Lipianach (locative plural)
Lipiany (plural vocative)

Lipiany (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Maszewo

Maszewo (nominative singular)
Maszewa (genitive singular)
Maszewu (dative singular)
Maszewo (accusative singular)
Maszewem (instrumental singular)
Maszewie (locative singular)
Maszewo (singular vocative)

Maszewo (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Mielno

Mielno (nominative singular)
Mielna (genitive singular)
Mielnu (dative singular)
Mielno (accusative singular)
Mielnem (instrumental singular)
Mielnie (locative singular)
Mielno (singular vocative)

Mielno (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Nagda

A town in Ujjain district, Madhya Pradesh, India.


Mhow

A town in Indore district, Madhya Pradesh, India.


Mieszkowice

Mieszkowice (nominative plural)
Mieszkowic (genitive plural)
Mieszkowicom (dative plural)
Mieszkowice (accusative plural)
Mieszkowicami (instrumental plural)
Mieszkowicach (locative plural)
Mieszkowice (plural vocative)

Mieszkowice (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Mirosławiec

Mirosławiec (nominative singular)
Mirosławca (genitive singular)
Mirosławcowi (dative singular)
Mirosławiec (accusative singular)
Mirosławcem (instrumental singular)
Mirosławcu (locative singular)
Mirosławcu (singular vocative)

Mirosławiec (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Dravn

From Old Norse Drafn m, Drǫfn f (genitive Drafnar). Cognate with Norwegian Dramn, Drammen and Icelandic Dröfn.

Disse samme Ting bleve og af Fremmede selv hentede, deels fra Tønsberg, deels fra Lade- og Toldpladsen Drafn (Drammen), og af Stæderne Sarpsborg og Trondhiem eller Nidaraas.

1777, Ludwig Albrecht Gebhardi, Kongeriget Norges Historie, Odense: Christian Iversens Forlag, page LVII:

Drammen (a town in Norway; official name: Drammen)


Årgjeng

Adapted borrowing of Swedish Årjäng, from å (“river”) + gänge (“passage, crossing”), thus meaning “river crossing”.

compound

Årjäng (a town and municipality of Värmland, Sweden)


Powelltown

A small town in Yarra Ranges Shire, Victoria, Australia.


Skierniewice

Unadapted borrowing from Polish Skierniewice.

ubor

Lodz Voivodeship
Lodz Voivodeship#English


Nowogard

pl-prop

Nowogard m inan (related adjective nowogardzki)

nowogardzki (adjective)
Nowogard (nominative singular)
Nowogardu (genitive singular)
Nowogardowi (dative singular)
Nowogard (accusative singular)
Nowogardem (instrumental singular)
Nowogardzie (locative singular)
Nowogardzie (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Kashubian Nowògard, from Proto-Slavic *Novogordъ. Doublet of Nowogród.

Nowogard (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Pełczyce

Pełczyce (nominative plural)
Pełczyc (genitive plural)
Pełczycom (dative plural)
Pełczyce (accusative plural)
Pełczycami (instrumental plural)
Pełczycach (locative plural)
Pełczyce (plural vocative)

Pełczyce (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Płoty

Płoty (nominative plural)
Płotów (genitive plural)
Płotom (dative plural)
Płoty (accusative plural)
Płotami (instrumental plural)
Płotach (locative plural)
Płoty (plural vocative)

Płoty (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Polanów

Polanów (nominative singular)
Polanowa (genitive singular)
Polanowowi (dative singular)
Polanów (accusative singular)
Polanowem (instrumental singular)
Polanowie (locative singular)
Polanowie (singular vocative)

Polanów (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Recz

Recz (nominative singular)
Recza (genitive singular)
Reczowi (dative singular)
Recz (accusative singular)
Reczem (instrumental singular)
Reczu (locative singular)
Reczu (singular vocative)

Recz (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Resko

Resko (nominative singular)
Reska (genitive singular)
Resku (dative singular)
Resko (accusative singular)
Reskiem (instrumental singular)
Resku (locative singular)
Resko (singular vocative)

Resko (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Sianów

Sianów (nominative singular)
Sianowa (genitive singular)
Sianowowi (dative singular)
Sianów (accusative singular)
Sianowem (instrumental singular)
Sianowie (locative singular)
Sianowie (singular vocative)

Sianów (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Stepnica

Unadapted borrowing from Polish Stepnica.

ubor

A town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland.


Stepnica

Stepnica (nominative singular)
Stepnicy (genitive singular)
Stepnicy (dative singular)
Stepnicę (accusative singular)
Stepnicą (instrumental singular)
Stepnicy (locative singular)
Stepnico (singular vocative)

River name from earlier *Stobnica, related to Proto-Slavic *stьbъ (“stem, trunk”) + -nica. The town takes its name from the river.

Stepnica (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Trzebiatów

Unadapted borrowing from Polish Trzebiatów.

切比亞圖夫 /切比亚图夫

town in Trzebiatów, Gryfice, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland

Treptow

village in Stargard, Stargard, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland

A town in the gmina of the same name in Gryfice County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland, established in the ninth century.

A gmina in Gryfice County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland.


Trzebiatów

pl-prop

Trzebiatów m inan (related adjective trzebiatowski)

trzebiatowski (adjective)
Trzebiatów (nominative singular)
Trzebiatowa (genitive singular)
Trzebiatowowi (dative singular)
Trzebiatów (accusative singular)
Trzebiatowem (instrumental singular)
Trzebiatowie (locative singular)
Trzebiatowie (singular vocative)

→ English: Trzebiatów

Trzebiatów (a town in Gryfice County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Suchań

Suchań (nominative singular)
Suchania (genitive singular)
Suchaniowi (dative singular)
Suchań (accusative singular)
Suchaniem (instrumental singular)
Suchaniu (locative singular)
Suchaniu (singular vocative)

Suchań (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Yarra Junction

A town in Yarra Ranges Shire, Victoria, Australia.


Tuczno

Tuczno (nominative singular)
Tuczna (genitive singular)
Tucznu (dative singular)
Tuczno (accusative singular)
Tucznem (instrumental singular)
Tucźnie (locative singular)
Tuczno (singular vocative)

Tuczno (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Tychowo

Tychowo (nominative singular)
Tychowa (genitive singular)
Tychowu (dative singular)
Tychowo (accusative singular)
Tychowem (instrumental singular)
Tychowie (locative singular)
Tychowo (singular vocative)

Tychowo (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Sławno

Sławno (nominative singular)
Sławna (genitive singular)
Sławnu (dative singular)
Sławno (accusative singular)
Sławnem (instrumental singular)
Sławnie (locative singular)
Sławno (singular vocative)

Sławno (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Węgorzyno

Węgorzyno (nominative singular)
Węgorzyna (genitive singular)
Węgorzynu (dative singular)
Węgorzyno (accusative singular)
Węgorzynem (instrumental singular)
Węgorzynie (locative singular)
Węgorzyno (singular vocative)

/vɛŋ.ɡɔˈʐɘ.nɔ/

Węgorzyno (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Złocieniec

Złocieniec (nominative singular)
Złocieńca (genitive singular)
Złocieńcowi (dative singular)
Złocieniec (accusative singular)
Złocieńcem (instrumental singular)
Złocieńcu (locative singular)
Złocieńcu (singular vocative)

/zwɔˈt͡ɕɛ.ɲɛt͡s/

Złocieniec (a town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Kathgodam

A town in Nainital district, Uttarakhand, India.


Detmold

North Rhine-Westphalia
North Rhine-Westphalia#English

A town, the administrative seat of Lippe district, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.


Detmold

de-proper noun

Detmold n (proper noun, genitive Detmolds or (optionally with an article) Detmold)

Detmolds (genitive)
Detmold (genitive with-article)

From Old Saxon Theotmalli, from thīod (“people”) (from Proto-West Germanic *þeudu) + mahal (“court, assembly”) (from Proto-West Germanic *maþl).

a town, the administrative seat of Lippe district, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany


Herford

A town and rural district of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.


Herford

Herford n (proper noun, genitive Herfords or (optionally with an article) Herford)

Herfords (genitive)
Herford (genitive with-article)

From Old Saxon Herifurd, from heri (“army”) + ford (“ford”).

Hansestadt Herford
Hansestadt Herford#English

a town in North Rhine-Westphalia; official name: Hansestadt Herford


aakááapioyis

Fort Macleod (a town in southwest Alberta, Canada)


Nieheim

A town in Höxter district, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.


Międzyrzecz

Międzyrzecz (nominative singular)
Międzyrzecza (genitive singular)
Międzyrzeczowi (dative singular)
Międzyrzecz (accusative singular)
Międzyrzeczem (instrumental singular)
Międzyrzeczu (locative singular)
Międzyrzeczu (singular vocative)

Attested in the 12th century Gesta principum Polonorum as Mezyriecze. By surface analysis, między- + rzeka + -e with a loss of e, referring to the town's location at the confluence of the Obra and Paklica rivers.

surf

Międzyrzecz (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Nowa Sól

Unadapted borrowing from Polish Nowa Sól.


Strzelce Krajeńskie

Unadapted borrowing from Polish Strzelce Krajeńskie.


Strzelce Krajeńskie

Strzelce Krajeńskie (nominative plural)
Strzelec Krajeńskich (genitive plural)
Strzelcom Krajeńskim (dative plural)
Strzelce Krajeńskie (accusative plural)
Strzelcami Krajeńskimi (instrumental plural)
Strzelcach Krajeńskich (locative plural)
Strzelce Krajeńskie (plural vocative)

Literally, “Krajna Strzelce”, although the town was not historically associated with the Krajna region.

Strzelce Krajeńskie
Strzelce Krajeńskie#English

Strzelce Krajeńskie (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Słubice

Słubice (nominative plural)
Słubic (genitive plural)
Słubicom (dative plural)
Słubice (accusative plural)
Słubicami (instrumental plural)
Słubicach (locative plural)
Słubice (plural vocative)

Słubice (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Tirschenreuth

Upper Palatinate
Upper Palatinate#English

A town and rural district of the Upper Palatinate region, Bavaria, Germany.


Tirschenreuth

de-proper noun

Tirschenreuth n (proper noun, genitive Tirschenreuths or (optionally with an article) Tirschenreuth)

Tirschenreuths (genitive)
Tirschenreuth (genitive with-article)
Tirschenreuth (nominative singular)
Tirschenreuthe (definite nominative plural)
Tirschenreuths (genitive singular)
Tirschenreuthe (definite genitive plural)
Tirschenreuth (dative singular)
Tirschenreuthen (dative definite plural)
Tirschenreuth (accusative singular)
Tirschenreuthe (accusative definite plural)

/tɪʁʃn̩ˈʁɔɪ̯t/

The suffix -reuth indicates a clearance settlement.

a town and rural district of the Upper Palatinate region, Bavaria


Sulęcin

Sulęcin (nominative singular)
Sulęcina (genitive singular)
Sulęcinowi (dative singular)
Sulęcin (accusative singular)
Sulęcinem (instrumental singular)
Sulęcinie (locative singular)
Sulęcinie (singular vocative)

Sulęcin (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Żagań

Żagań (nominative singular)
Żagania (genitive singular)
Żaganiowi (dative singular)
Żagań (accusative singular)
Żaganiem (instrumental singular)
Żaganiu (locative singular)
Żaganiu (singular vocative)

Żagań (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Saint-Trojan-les-Bains

→ English: Saint-Trojan-les-Bains

Saint-Trojan-les-Bains (a town in Charente-Maritime department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France)


Milanówek

pl-proper noun

Milanówek m inan (demonym milanówczanin, female demonym milanówczanka)

milanówczanin (demonym)
milanówczanka (demonym feminine)
Milanówek (nominative singular)
Milanówka (genitive singular)
Milanówkowi (dative singular)
Milanówek (accusative singular)
Milanówkiem (instrumental singular)
Milanówku (locative singular)
Milanówku (singular vocative)

Masovian Voivodeship
Masovian Voivodeship#English

Milanówek (a town in Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)


Hrubieszów

Unadapted borrowing from Polish Hrubieszów.

ubor

Lublin Voivodeship
Lublin Voivodeship#English

A town and county of Lublin Voivodeship, Poland.


Hrubieszów

Hrubieszów (nominative singular)
Hrubieszowa (genitive singular)
Hrubieszowowi (dative singular)
Hrubieszów (accusative singular)
Hrubieszowem (instrumental singular)
Hrubieszowie (locative singular)
Hrubieszowie (singular vocative)

Hrubieszów (a town in Lublin Voivodeship, Poland)


Biłgoraj

Unadapted borrowing from Polish Biłgoraj.


Biłgoraj

Biłgoraj (nominative singular)
Biłgoraja (genitive singular)
Biłgorajowi (dative singular)
Biłgoraj (accusative singular)
Biłgorajem (instrumental singular)
Biłgoraju (locative singular)
Biłgoraju (singular vocative)

Earlier Biełgoraj, from biały (“white”) + Goraj, the name of the nearby village from which the town's founders hailed. The first element became Bił- under the influence of Ukrainian (the town is located around 40 miles from the present-day border with Ukraine); compare Ukrainian бі́лий (bílyj, “white”).

Biłgoraj (a town in Lublin Voivodeship, Poland)


Świdnik

Świdnik (nominative singular)
Świdnika (genitive singular)
Świdnikowi (dative singular)
Świdnik (accusative singular)
Świdnikiem (instrumental singular)
Świdniku (locative singular)
Świdniku (singular vocative)

Świdnik (a town in Lublin Voivodeship, Poland)


Kraśnik

Unadapted borrowing from Polish Kraśnik.


Kraśnik

Kraśnik (nominative singular)
Kraśnika (genitive singular)
Kraśnikowi (dative singular)
Kraśnik (accusative singular)
Kraśnikiem (instrumental singular)
Kraśniku (locative singular)
Kraśniku (singular vocative)

Kraśnik (a town in Lublin Voivodeship, Poland)


Myślenice

Myślenice (nominative plural)
Myślenic (genitive plural)
Myślenicom (dative plural)
Myślenice (accusative plural)
Myślenicami (instrumental plural)
Myślenicach (locative plural)
Myślenice (plural vocative)

Lesser Poland Voivodeship
Lesser Poland Voivodeship#English

Myślenice (a town in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Kerang

A town in the Shire of Gannawarra, northern Victoria, Australia.


Koondrook

A town on the Murray River, in the Shire of Gannawarra, northern Victoria, Australia.


Żary

Żary (nominative plural)
Żar (genitive plural)
Żarom (dative plural)
Żary (accusative plural)
Żarami (instrumental plural)
Żarach (locative plural)
Żary (plural vocative)

Żary (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Babimost

Babimost (nominative singular)
Babimostu (genitive singular)
Babimostowi (dative singular)
Babimost (accusative singular)
Babimostem (instrumental singular)
Babimoście (locative singular)
Babimoście (singular vocative)

Babimost (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Bytom Odrzański

Bytom Odrzański (nominative singular)
Bytomia Odrzańskiego (genitive singular)
Bytomiowi Odrzańskiemu (dative singular)
Bytom Odrzański (accusative singular)
Bytomiem Odrzańskim (instrumental singular)
Bytomiu Odrzańskim (locative singular)
Bytomiu Odrzański (singular vocative)

Bytom Odrzański (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Cybinka

Cybinka (nominative singular)
Cybinki (genitive singular)
Cybince (dative singular)
Cybinkę (accusative singular)
Cybinką (instrumental singular)
Cybince (locative singular)
Cybinko (singular vocative)

Cybinka (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Czerwieńsk

Czerwieńsk (nominative singular)
Czerwieńska (genitive singular)
Czerwieńskowi (dative singular)
Czerwieńsk (accusative singular)
Czerwieńskiem (instrumental singular)
Czerwieńsku (locative singular)
Czerwieńsku (singular vocative)

Czerwieńsk (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Drezdenko

pl-proper noun

Drezdenko n (related adjective drezdenecki)

drezdenecki (adjective)
Drezdenko (nominative singular)
Drezdenka (genitive singular)
Drezdenku (dative singular)
Drezdenko (accusative singular)
Drezdenkiem (instrumental singular)
Drezdenku (locative singular)
Drezdenko (singular vocative)

Current form attested since the early 19th century, from earlier Drizina, Drecen, Dreden, Driesen, Drysden + -ko, the first element of which apparently from Proto-Slavic *drězga (whence Polish drzazga).

af

Drezdenko (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Gozdnica

Gozdnica (nominative singular)
Gozdnicy (genitive singular)
Gozdnicy (dative singular)
Gozdnicę (accusative singular)
Gozdnicą (instrumental singular)
Gozdnicy (locative singular)
Gozdnico (singular vocative)

Gozdnica (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Gubin

Gubin (nominative singular)
Gubina (genitive singular)
Gubinowi (dative singular)
Gubin (accusative singular)
Gubinem (instrumental singular)
Gubinie (locative singular)
Gubinie (singular vocative)

Gubin (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Chièvres

→ English: Chièvres

Chièvres (a town in Hainaut, Wallonia, Belgium)


Vignacourt

→ English: Vignacourt

Vignacourt (a town in Somme department, Hauts-de-France, France)


Naours

→ English: Naours

Naours (a town in Somme department, Hauts-de-France, France)


Doullens

English: Doullens, dowlas

Doullens (a town in Somme department, Hauts-de-France, France)


Souchez

→ English: Souchez

Souchez (a town in Pas-de-Calais department, Hauts-de-France, France)


Liévin

→ English: Liévin

Liévin (a town in Pas-de-Calais department, Hauts-de-France, France)


Wingles

→ English: Wingles

Wingles (a town in Pas-de-Calais department, Hauts-de-France, France)


Haubourdin

→ English: Haubourdin

Haubourdin (a town in Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France)


Wattrelos

→ English: Wattrelos

Wattrelos (a town in Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France)


Mouscron

→ English: Mouscron

Mouscron (a town in Hainaut, Wallonia, Belgium)


Zwevegem

Zwevegem (a town in West Flanders, Belgium)


Courtrai

Kortrijk (a town in West Flanders, Belgium)


Soignies

Soignies (a town in Hainaut, Wallonia, Belgium)


Ath

Ath (a town in Hainaut, Wallonia, Belgium)


Königstein im Taunus

A spa town in Hochtaunuskreis district, Hesse, Germany.


Røyros

Originally a farm name, until it was repurposed for the town around 1650. First part from Old Norse *Reyðr, from rauðr (“red”), cf. reyðr. Last part from óss (“river mouth”).

Maaḷar-kånste læṛdė ’n Pær på Røyros, ’n reistė dit i ongdome å gav se i lærė sjå ein maaḷar-męstęr, såm dẹ sto slikt eit oṛ tå.

1894, Ivar Kleiven, Segner fraa Vaagaa, page 126:

Per learnt the art of painting in Røros; he travelled there in his youth and was taught by a painting master, which was well renowned.

Den austlegaste Vegen er sedvanlega kallad Røyros-Vegen; han gjeng nordetter Øysterdalen igjenom Tunnset (Tønsæt) og Tolgen til Bergstaden Røyros, som er kjend av sitt Koparverk og ligg i ei Lægd imillom nokre stora og jamna Heidar, nokot yver fjortan Mil ifraa Trondheim og til og tretti Mil ifraa Oslo (Kristiania).

1911, Ivar Aasen, Skrifter i samling, volume 1, page 209:

The easternmost road is commonly called the Røyros road; it goes north along the Øysterdal through Tunnset (Tønsæt) and Tolgen to the mining town Røyros, which is known for its copperworks and lies in a hollow between a few large and even moors, some thirty miles away from Trondheim and thirty-three miles from Oslo (Kristiania).

a mining town and municipality of Gauldal district, southern Trøndelag, Norway; official name: Røros


Honnavar

A town in Uttara Kannada district, Karnataka, India, with a history of foreign trade; formerly, Honore, Onore, Honor, Onor, and Hinaur.


Choroszcz

Choroszcz (nominative singular)
Choroszczy (genitive singular)
Choroszczy (dative singular)
Choroszcz (accusative singular)
Choroszczą (instrumental singular)
Choroszczy (locative singular)
Choroszczy (singular vocative)

/ˈxɔ.rɔʂt͡ʂ/

Podlaskie Voivodeship
Podlaskie Voivodeship#English

Choroszcz (a town in Podlaskie Voivodeship, Poland)


Thundersley

From Old English divinity Þunor, genitive case Þunres + lēah (“wood, grove”).

A town in Castle Point borough, Essex, England (OS grid ref TQ7888).


Iłowa

Iłowa (nominative singular)
Iłowej (genitive singular)
Iłowej (dative singular)
Iłową (accusative singular)
Iłową (instrumental singular)
Iłowej (locative singular)
Iłowa (singular vocative)

Iłowa (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Tarczyn

Tarczyn (nominative singular)
Tarczyna (genitive singular)
Tarczynowi (dative singular)
Tarczyn (accusative singular)
Tarczynem (instrumental singular)
Tarczynie (locative singular)
Tarczynie (singular vocative)

Tarczyn (a town in Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)


Piaseczno

The name of a number of locations in Poland:


Piaseczno

pl-prop

Piaseczno n (demonym piasecznianin, female demonym piasecznianka)

piasecznianin (demonym)
piasecznianka (demonym feminine)
Piaseczno (nominative singular)
Piaseczna (genitive singular)
Piasecznu (dative singular)
Piaseczno (accusative singular)
Piasecznem (instrumental singular)
Piasecźnie (locative singular)
Piaseczno (singular vocative)

Piaseczno (a town in Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)


Sochaczew

Unadapted borrowing from Polish Sochaczew.


Sochaczew

Sochaczew (nominative singular)
Sochaczewa (genitive singular)
Sochaczewowi (dative singular)
Sochaczew (accusative singular)
Sochaczewem (instrumental singular)
Sochaczewie (locative singular)
Sochaczewie (singular vocative)

Sochaczew (a town in Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)


Grójec

A town, gmina, and county of Masovian Voivodeship, Poland.


Grójec

Grójec (nominative singular)
Grójca (genitive singular)
Grójcowi (dative singular)
Grójec (accusative singular)
Grójcem (instrumental singular)
Grójcu (locative singular)
Grójcu (singular vocative)

Grójec (a town in Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)


Morawa

Western Australia
Western Australia#English

A town and local government area in the Mid West region, Western Australia, Australia; in full, Shire of Morawa.


Zawiercie

Unadapted borrowing from Polish Zawiercie.

Silesian Voivodeship
Silesian Voivodeship#English


Jasień

Jasień (nominative singular)
Jasienia (genitive singular)
Jasieniowi (dative singular)
Jasień (accusative singular)
Jasieniem (instrumental singular)
Jasieniu (locative singular)
Jasieniu (singular vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *àsenь, *àsenъ.

inh+

Jasień (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Kargowa

Kargowa (nominative singular)
Kargowej (genitive singular)
Kargowej (dative singular)
Kargową (accusative singular)
Kargową (instrumental singular)
Kargowej (locative singular)
Kargowa (singular vocative)

Kargowa (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Jastarnia

pl-prop

Jastarnia f (related adjective jastarniański)

jastarniański (adjective)
Jastarnia (nominative singular)
Jastarni (genitive singular)
Jastarni (dative singular)
Jastarnię (accusative singular)
Jastarnią (instrumental singular)
Jastarni (locative singular)
Jastarnio (singular vocative)

Pomeranian Voivodeship
Pomeranian Voivodeship#English

Jastarnia (a town in Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


လားရှိုး

မြို့ မြို့#Burmese

(~မြို့) Lashio (a town in Shan State, Myanmar)


Kożuchów

Unadapted borrowing from Polish Kożuchów.


Kożuchów

Kożuchów (nominative singular)
Kożuchowa (genitive singular)
Kożuchowowi (dative singular)
Kożuchów (accusative singular)
Kożuchowem (instrumental singular)
Kożuchowie (locative singular)
Kożuchowie (singular vocative)

Kożuchów (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Lubsko

Lubsko (nominative singular)
Lubska (genitive singular)
Lubsku (dative singular)
Lubsko (accusative singular)
Lubskiem (instrumental singular)
Lubsku (locative singular)
Lubsko (singular vocative)

Lubsko (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Łęknica

Łęknica (nominative singular)
Łęknicy (genitive singular)
Łęknicy (dative singular)
Łęknicę (accusative singular)
Łęknicą (instrumental singular)
Łęknicy (locative singular)
Łęknico (singular vocative)

Łęknica (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Alegría

A town in Usulután department, El Salvador.


Alegría

a town in Usulután department, El Salvador


Małomice

Małomice (nominative plural)
Małomic (genitive plural)
Małomicom (dative plural)
Małomice (accusative plural)
Małomicami (instrumental plural)
Małomicach (locative plural)
Małomice (plural vocative)

Małomice (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Rzepin

pl-prop

Rzepin m inan (related adjective rzepiński, demonym rzepinianin, female demonym rzepinianka)

rzepiński (adjective)
rzepinianin (demonym)
rzepinianka (demonym feminine)
Rzepin (nominative singular)
Rzepina (genitive singular)
Rzepinowi (dative singular)
Rzepin (accusative singular)
Rzepinem (instrumental singular)
Rzepinie (locative singular)
Rzepinie (singular vocative)

Rzepin (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Nowe Miasteczko

Nowe Miasteczko (nominative singular)
Nowego Miasteczka (genitive singular)
Nowemu Miasteczku (dative singular)
Nowe Miasteczko (accusative singular)
Nowym Miasteczkiem (instrumental singular)
Nowym Miasteczku (locative singular)
Nowe Miasteczko (singular vocative)

Nowe Miasteczko (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Nowogród Bobrzański

Nowogród Bobrzański (nominative singular)
Nowogrodu Bobrzańskiego (genitive singular)
Nowogrodowi Bobrzańskiemu (dative singular)
Nowogród Bobrzański (accusative singular)
Nowogrodem Bobrzańskim (instrumental singular)
Nowogrodzie Bobrzańskim (locative singular)
Nowogrodzie Bobrzański (singular vocative)

Nowogród Bobrzański
Nowogród Bobrzański#English

Nowogród Bobrzański (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Perinton

Apparently from the surname Perrin + -ton, and originally spelt Perrinton.

A town in Monroe County, New York, United States.


妹背牛

Borrowed from Ainu モセウシ (mose usi, “many nettles”).


پونچھ

ur-proper noun

پُونچھ • (pūnch) m (Hindi spelling पुंछ)

پُونچھ (canonical)
pūnch (romanization)
पुंछ (Hindi)

From Sanskrit पर्णोत्स (parṇotsa). Compare Kashmiri پرٛوٗنٛژھ (prūnċh).

lang

آزاد کشمیر میں دریائے پونچھ

آزاد کشمیر میں دریائے پونچھ

Jammu and Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir#English

Poonch (a town, a district of Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, India)


Heliconia

Heliconia (a town, a municipality of Antioquia department, Colombia)


Cloncurry

A town in the Shire of Cloncurry, Queensland, named after the river, on which it is situated.


Glanmire

A suburban town within the City of Cork, County Cork, Ireland.


باندرمه

head

باندرمه • (Bandırma)

ota-proper noun

باندرمه • (Bandırma)

Turkish: Bandırma

→ Armenian: Պանտըրմա (Pantərma)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Πάνορμος (Pánormos), from πᾰν- (păn-, “all”) + ὅρμος (hórmos, “port”), because of the good natural harbor.

Bandırma (a town and districtp, a Balıkesir in Turkey)


Fort Gay

A log fort was built here in 1789, who Gay was is unknown. Chartered as Cassville in 1875, and officially renamed Fort Gay in 1932.

A town in Wayne County, West Virginia, United States, adjacent to Louisa, Kentucky.


Campbellsburg

Washington County
Washington County#English

A town in Brown Township, Washington County, Indiana, United States, named after Robert Campbell.


Petworth

They have driven into the very centre of Petworth, with no parking spaces yet evident. The town is very beautiful – cobbled streets, flowers in the windows, antiques shops every five yards – but he is unable to enjoy it.

2023, Richard Osman, The Last Devil to Die, Viking, page 156:

A small town and civil parish with a town council in Chichester district, West Sussex, England (OS grid ref SU9721).


Nawalapitiya

Central Province
Central Province#English

A town in Kandy district, Central Province, Sri Lanka.


Bereza Kartuska

Bereza Kartuska (nominative singular)
Berezy Kartuskiej (genitive singular)
Berezie Kartuskiej (dative singular)
Berezę Kartuską (accusative singular)
Berezą Kartuską (instrumental singular)
Berezie Kartuskiej (locative singular)
Berezo Kartuska (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Belarusian Бяро́за-Карту́зская (Bjaróza-Kartúzskaja).

bor+

Бяро́за-Карту́зская

Biaroza (a town in Brest Oblast, Belarus)


اومورفو

head

اومورفو • (Omorfo)

Omorfo (romanization)
اومورفه (alternative)

Turkish: Omorfo


Wainuiomata

A town in the City of Lower Hutt, Wellington Region, New Zealand.


Lachin

From Azerbaijani laçın (“falcon”), or possibly a Turkish or Ottoman Turkish cognate.

A town and district of Azerbaijan, under Armenian control between the two Nagorno-Karabakh wars.


Amasra

Amasra (nominative singular)
Amasralar (nominative plural)
Amasra'lar (nominative plural)
Amasra'yı (accusative singular)
Amasraları (accusative plural)
Amasra'ları (accusative plural)
Amasra'ya (dative singular)
Amasralara (dative plural)
Amasra'lara (dative plural)
Amasra'da (locative singular)
Amasralarda (locative plural)
Amasra'larda (locative plural)
Amasra'dan (ablative singular)
Amasralardan (ablative plural)
Amasra'lardan (ablative plural)
Amasra'nın (genitive singular)
Amasraların (genitive plural)
Amasra'ların (genitive plural)
Amasra'm (first-person singular)
Amasralarım (first-person singular)
Amasra'larım (first-person singular)
Amasra'n (second-person singular)
Amasraların (second-person singular)
Amasra'ların (second-person singular)
Amasra'sı (singular third-person)
Amasraları (singular third-person)
Amasra'ları (singular third-person)
Amasra'mız (first-person plural)
Amasralarımız (first-person plural)
Amasra'larımız (first-person plural)
Amasra'nız (plural second-person)
Amasralarınız (plural second-person)
Amasra'larınız (plural second-person)
Amasra'sı (plural third-person)
Amasraları (plural third-person)
Amasra'ları (plural third-person)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish آماصره (Amasra), from Ancient Greek Ἄμαστρῐς (Ámastrĭs).

inh+

a town and district of Bartın Province, Turkey


آماصره

Amasra (romanization)
آماصری (alternative)

Turkish: Amasra

→ Armenian: Ամասրա (Amasra)

Amasra (a town and district of Bartın Province, Turkey)


Cainscross

A suburban town and civil parish with a town council in Stroud district, Gloucestershire, England (OS grid ref SO8305).


Ballybay

A town and civil parish in County Monaghan, Ireland.


Cootehill

From the surnames Coote + Hill, Thomas Coote and his future wife Frances Hill, in the 17th century.

A market town and townland in County Cavan, Ireland.


Skwierzyna

Skwierzyna (nominative singular)
Skwierzyny (genitive singular)
Skwierzynie (dative singular)
Skwierzynę (accusative singular)
Skwierzyną (instrumental singular)
Skwierzynie (locative singular)
Skwierzyno (singular vocative)

Lubusz Voivodeship
Lubusz Voivodeship#English

Skwierzyna (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Sława

sławski (adjective)
Sława (nominative singular)
Sławy (genitive singular)
Sławie (dative singular)
Sławę (accusative singular)
Sławą (instrumental singular)
Sławie (locative singular)
Sławo (singular vocative)

Sława (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Sulechów

Sulechów (nominative singular)
Sulechowa (genitive singular)
Sulechowowi (dative singular)
Sulechów (accusative singular)
Sulechowem (instrumental singular)
Sulechowie (locative singular)
Sulechowie (singular vocative)

Sulechów (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Szprotawa

Szprotawa (nominative singular)
Szprotawy (genitive singular)
Szprotawie (dative singular)
Szprotawę (accusative singular)
Szprotawą (instrumental singular)
Szprotawie (locative singular)
Szprotawo (singular vocative)

Szprotawa (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Torzym

Torzym (nominative singular)
Torzymia (genitive singular)
Torzymiowi (dative singular)
Torzym (accusative singular)
Torzymiem (instrumental singular)
Torzymiu (locative singular)
Torzymiu (singular vocative)

Torzym (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Trzciel

Trzciel (nominative singular)
Trzciela (genitive singular)
Trzcielowi (dative singular)
Trzciel (accusative singular)
Trzcielem (instrumental singular)
Trzcielu (locative singular)
Trzcielu (singular vocative)

Trzciel (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Witnica

Witnica (nominative singular)
Witnicy (genitive singular)
Witnicy (dative singular)
Witnicę (accusative singular)
Witnicą (instrumental singular)
Witnicy (locative singular)
Witnico (singular vocative)

Witnica (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Zbąszynek

Zbąszynek (nominative singular)
Zbąszynka (genitive singular)
Zbąszynkowi (dative singular)
Zbąszynek (accusative singular)
Zbąszynkiem (instrumental singular)
Zbąszynku (locative singular)
Zbąszynku (singular vocative)

Zbąszynek (a town in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Morez

A town in Hauts de Bienne commune, Jura department, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France.


Ryd

Region Kronoberg
Region Kronoberg#English

a town in Tingsryd, Region Kronoberg, Sweden


Divonne-les-Bains

A spa town and commune of Ain department, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.


Divonne

Ellipsis of Divonne-les-Bains: a spa town and commune of Ain department, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.


Vaison-la-Romaine

→ English: Vaison-la-Romaine

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur#English

Vaison-la-Romaine (a town in Vaucluse department, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France)


Vaison

→ French: Vaison

From Early Medieval Latin Vaiso, from Latin Vasio.


Vallis Clausa

la-proper noun

Vallis Clausa f sg (genitive Vallis Clausae); first declension


Traryd

Traryds (genitive)
Tranvrydh (alternative)

Compound of trana (“crane”) + ryd (“clearing”), origin unknown. First attested in 1404.

ref

SvOrtLex

Svenskt ortnamnslexikon (2016), page 325, by Swedish Institute for Language and Folklore and Uppsala University Department of Scandinavian Languages

a town and parish in Markaryd municipality, Kronoberg county, Sweden


Lamballe

A town in Lamballe-Armor commune, Côtes-d'Armor department, Brittany, France.


西臚

(～鎮) Xilu (a town in Chaoyang district, Shantou, Guangdong, China)


Pivitsheide

de-proper noun

Pivitsheide n (proper noun, genitive Pivitsheides or (optionally with an article) Pivitsheide)

Pivitsheides (genitive)
Pivitsheide (genitive with-article)

North Rhine-Westphalia
North Rhine-Westphalia#English

a town in Lippe district, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany


Lemgo

Lemgo n (proper noun, genitive Lemgos or (optionally with an article) Lemgo)

Lemgos (genitive)
Lemgo (genitive with-article)


Oerlinghausen

Oerlinghausen n (proper noun, genitive Oerlinghausens or (optionally with an article) Oerlinghausen)

Oerlinghausens (genitive)
Oerlinghausen (genitive with-article)
Oerlinghausen (definite nominative singular)
Oerlinghausens (definite genitive singular)
Oerlinghausen (definite genitive singular with-article)
Oerlinghausen (dative definite singular)
Oerlinghausen (accusative definite singular)

[ˈʔœʁlɪŋˌhaʊ̯zn̩]

[ʔœɐ̯lɪŋˈhaʊ̯zn̩]

First attested as Uralanchuson in 1036; mentioned later on as Orlinchusen around 1214.


Lügde

Lügde n (proper noun, genitive Lügdes or (optionally with an article) Lügde)

Lügdes (genitive)
Lügde (genitive with-article)

a town and municipality of Lippe district, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany


Barntrup

Barntrup n (proper noun, genitive Barntrups or (optionally with an article) Barntrup)

Barntrups (genitive)
Barntrup (genitive with-article)

a district, town, and former municipality of Barntrup, Lippe district, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany


Мезень

ru-proper noun+

Мезе́нь • (Mezénʹ) f inan (genitive Мезе́ни)

Мезе́нь (canonical)
Mezénʹ (romanization)
Мезе́ни (genitive)
Мезе́нь (nominative singular)
Мезе́ни (genitive singular)
Мезе́ни (dative singular)
Мезе́нь (accusative singular)
Мезе́нью (instrumental singular)
Мезе́ни (prepositional singular)

a town in Russia, located on mouth of this river


چناقجی

head

چناقجی • (Çanakcı)

ota-proper noun

چناقجی • (Çanakcı)

Turkish: Çanakçı

From چناق (çanak, “earthenware pot, bowl”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

Çanakçı (a town and district of Giresun Province, Turkey)


Суздаль

ru-proper noun+

су́здальский

Су́здаль • (Súzdalʹ) m inan (genitive Су́здаля, relational adjective су́здальский)

Су́здаль (canonical)
Súzdalʹ (romanization)
Су́здаля (genitive)
су́здальский (adjective relational)
Су́здаль (nominative singular)
Су́здаля (genitive singular)
Су́здалю (dative singular)
Су́здаль (accusative singular)
Су́здалем (instrumental singular)
Су́здале (prepositional singular)

Inherited from Old East Slavic Суждаль (Suždalĭ)

inh+

Suzdal (a town in Vladimir Oblast, Russia)


Усть-Луга

ru-proper noun+

Усть-Лу́га • (Ustʹ-Lúga) f inan (genitive Усть-Лу́ги)

Усть-Лу́га (canonical)
Ustʹ-Lúga (romanization)
Усть-Лу́ги (genitive)
Усть-Лу́га (nominative singular)
Усть-Лу́ги (genitive singular)
Усть-Лу́ге (dative singular)
Усть-Лу́гу (accusative singular)
Усть-Лу́гой (instrumental singular)
Усть-Лу́гою (instrumental singular)
Усть-Лу́ге (prepositional singular)

[usʲtʲ ˈɫuɡə]

From устье (ustʹje, “river mouth”) + Луга (Luga, “the river Luga”). The toponyms starting with Усть- (Ustʹ-) are very common in Russia.

af

Ust-Luga (a town in Leningrad Oblast, Russia); the town is placed on mouth of river Luga, where this river falls into the Gulf of Finland


Луга

ru-proper noun+

Лу́га • (Lúga) f inan (genitive Лу́ги, relational adjective лу́жский)

Лу́га (canonical)
Lúga (romanization)
Лу́ги (genitive)
лу́жский (adjective relational)
Лу́га (nominative singular)
Лу́ги (genitive singular)
Лу́ге (dative singular)
Лу́гу (accusative singular)
Лу́гой (instrumental singular)
Лу́гою (instrumental singular)
Лу́ге (prepositional singular)

Luga (a town in Leningrad Oblast, Russia). The town is placed on the river.


Oredezh

Transliteration of Russian Оредеж (Oredež) or Оредежь (Oredežʹ).

translit

A town in Leningrad Oblast, Russia. The town is placed on the river, 10 miles east from its mouth.


Česká Lípa

/ˈt͡ʃɛskɑːˈliːpə/

A town, the district capital of the district of the same name, Liberec Region, Czech Republic, first mentioned in 1263, now the most populous of all Czech towns.

A district of the Liberec Region, Czech Republic, subdivided into the two administrative districts of municipalities with extended competence of Česká Lípa and Nový Bor.


Česká Lípa

cs-proper noun

Česká Lípa f (relational adjective českolipský)

českolipský (adjective relational)
Česká Lípa (nominative singular)
České Lípy (genitive singular)
České Lípě (dative singular)
Českou Lípu (accusative singular)
Česká Lípo (singular vocative)
České Lípě (locative singular)
Českou Lípou (instrumental singular)

→ English: Česká Lípa

Calque of German Böhmisch Leipa, from German böhmisch (“Bohemian”) + Lípa (from Old Czech lípa (“lime tree”).

Česká Lípa (a town and district of Liberec, Czech Republic, first mentioned in 1263, now the most populous of all Czech towns)

(as okres Česká Lípa m inan) Česká Lípa District (a district of the Liberec Region, Czech Republic, subdivided into the two administrative districts of municipalities with extended competence of Česká Lípa and Nový Bor)


Uherské Hradiště

Uherské Hradiště n (relational adjective uherskohradišťský)

uherskohradišťský (adjective relational)
Uherské Hradiště (nominative singular)
Uherského Hradiště (genitive singular)
Uherskému Hradišti (dative singular)
Uherské Hradiště (accusative singular)
Uherské Hradiště (singular vocative)
Uherském Hradišti (locative singular)
Uherským Hradištěm (instrumental singular)

[uɦɛrskɛː ɦraɟɪʃcɛ]

Uherské Hradiště
Uherské Hradiště#English

Uherské Hradiště (a town in the Czech Republic)


Český Těšín

Český Těšín m inan (relational adjective českotěšínský)

českotěšínský (adjective relational)
Český Těšín (nominative singular)
Českého Těšína (genitive singular)
Českému Těšínu (dative singular)
Český Těšín (accusative singular)
Český Těšíne (singular vocative)
Českém Těšíně (locative singular)
Českým Těšínem (instrumental singular)

Český Těšín (a town in the Czech Republic)


Havlíčkův Brod

Havlíčkův Brod m inan (relational adjective havlíčkovobrodský or havlíčkobrodský)

havlíčkovobrodský (adjective relational)
havlíčkobrodský (adjective relational)
Havlíčkův Brod (nominative singular)
Havlíčkova Brodu (genitive singular)
Havlíčkovu Brodu (dative singular)
Havlíčkův Brod (accusative singular)
Havlíčkův Brode (singular vocative)
Havlíčkově Brodu (locative singular)
Havlíčkovu Brodu (locative singular)
Havlíčkovým Brodem (instrumental singular)

Havlíčkův Brod (a town and district of Vysočina, Czech Republic)


صبانجه

Turkish: Sapanca

→ Armenian: Սապանճա (Sapanča)

Sapanca (a town and district of Sakarya Province, Turkey)


Le Mas-d'Azil

→ English: Le Mas d'Azil

Borrowed from Occitan Le Mas d'Asil. Le Mas d'Azil attested on the Cassini map (1740s).

Le Mas-d'Azil (a small town and commune of Ariège department, Occitania, France)


Галіфакс

uk-proper noun

Галіфа́кс<sg>

галіфа́кський

Галіфа́кс • (Halifáks) m inan (genitive Галіфа́кса, uncountable, relational adjective галіфа́кський)

Галіфа́кс (canonical)
Halifáks (romanization)
Галіфа́кса (genitive)
галіфа́кський (adjective relational)
Галіфа́кс (nominative singular)
Галіфа́кса (genitive singular)
Галіфа́ксові (dative singular)
Галіфа́ксу (dative singular)
Галіфа́кс (accusative singular)
Галіфа́ксом (instrumental singular)
Галіфа́ксу (locative singular)
Галіфа́ксі (locative singular)
Галіфа́ксе (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Галіфа́кс<sg>

Halifax (an industrial town in West Yorkshire, England, 20km south-west of Leeds)


Ярен

uk-proper noun

Яре́н • (Jarén) m inan (genitive Яре́на, uncountable)

Яре́н (canonical)
Jarén (romanization)
Яре́на (genitive)
Яре́н (nominative singular)
Яре́на (genitive singular)
Яре́нові (dative singular)
Яре́ну (dative singular)
Яре́н (accusative singular)
Яре́ном (instrumental singular)
Яре́ну (locative singular)
Яре́ні (locative singular)
Яре́не (singular vocative)

Yaren (a district, the largest town and de facto capital of Nauru)


சிரபுஞ்சி

ta-proper noun

சிரபுஞ்சி • (cirapuñci)

cirapuñci (romanization)
சிரபுஞ்சி (nominative singular)
சிரபுஞ்சியே (singular vocative)
சிரபுஞ்சியை (accusative singular)
சிரபுஞ்சிக்கு (dative singular)
சிரபுஞ்சிக்காக (benefactive singular)
சிரபுஞ்சியுடைய (singular)
சிரபுஞ்சியின் (singular)
சிரபுஞ்சியில் (singular)
சிரபுஞ்சியிடம் (singular)
சிரபுஞ்சியோடு (singular)
சிரபுஞ்சியுடன் (singular)
சிரபுஞ்சியால் (instrumental singular)
சிரபுஞ்சியிலிருந்து (ablative singular)

Borrowed from English Cherrapunji. Ultimately derived from Khasi sohra.

Cherrapunji (a town in Meghalaya, India)


Κεστρίνη

grc-proper noun

Κεστρῑ́νη • (Kestrī́nē) f (genitive Κεστρῑ́νης); first declension

Κεστρῑ́νη (canonical)
Kestrī́nē (romanization)
Κεστρῑ́νης (genitive)
ἡ Κεστρῑ́νη (nominative singular)
τῆς Κεστρῑ́νης (genitive singular)
τῇ Κεστρῑ́νῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Κεστρῑ́νην (accusative singular)
Κεστρῑ́νη (singular vocative)

From κεστρῖνος (kestrînos), alternative form of κεστρεύς (kestreús, “mullet”).


Villeneuve-de-la-Raho

English: Villeneuve-de-la-Raho

Borrowed from Catalan Vilanova de Raó. Villeneuve de la Raho attested on the Cassini map (1740s).

Villeneuve-de-la-Raho (a town in Pyrénées-Orientales department, Occitania)


Théza

A small town and commune of Pyrénées-Orientales department, Occitania, France, historically part of Northern Catalonia.


Théza

English: Théza

Borrowed from Catalan Tesà. Theza attested on the Cassini map (1740s).

Théza (a small town and commune of Pyrénées-Orientales department, Occitania, France, historically part of Northern Catalonia)


Alénya

English: Alénya

Borrowed from Catalan Alenyà. Alenya attested on the Cassini map (1740s).

Alénya (a small town in Pyrénées-Orientales department, Occitania)


Saleilles

English: Saleilles

Borrowed from Catalan Salelles. Salleles attested on the Cassini map (1740s).

Saleilles (a small town in Pyrénées-Orientales department, Occitania)


Ille-sur-Têt

English: Ille-sur-Têt

Ille + sur + Têt. Previously Ille, from Catalan Illa.

Ille-sur-Têt (a town in Pyrénées-Orientales department, Occitania)


Arles-sur-Tech

A town and commune of Pyrénées-Orientales department, Occitania, France, historically part of Northern Catalonia.


Arles-sur-Tech

→ Catalan: Arles de Tec

→ English: Arles-sur-Tech

Arles + sur + Tech. Previously Arles, from Catalan Arles.

Arles-sur-Tech (a town and commune of Pyrénées-Orientales department, Occitania, France, historically part of Northern Catalonia)


Montjoie

* (Montjoie-en-Couserans): Borrowed from Occitan Montjòi. Montjoy attested on the Cassini map (1740s), Monjoie on the Carte d'état-major (1820-1866).

Monschau (a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany)


Monschau

A town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.


Monschau

de-proper noun

Monschau n (proper noun, strong, genitive Monschaus)


Vinça

English: Vinça

Borrowed from Catalan Vinçà. Vincac attested on the Cassini map (1740s).

Meronym: Sahorle

Vinça (a small town in Pyrénées-Orientales department, Occitania)


Kyrkjenes

From kyrkje (“church”) + nes (“headland”), a calque of Danish Kirkenæs, referring to a church on the place built in 1862. Replaced the older names Pisselvnes and Håkjerringnes. Cognate with Icelandic Kirkjunes.

a town in Sør-Varanger, Finnmark, in the far north-eastern corner of Norway, close to the Russian border; official name: Kirkenes


与論

Compare Yoron 与論 (Yunnu), from an earlier form *yonno.

Yoron (a town in Yoronjima, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan)

与論島方言

与論島方言 よろんじまほうげん


Tumby Bay

The bay was originally named by Matthew Flinders after Tumby in Lincolnshire. The town of Tumby Bay was named Tumby until 1984.

A bay and town on the Eyre Peninsula, South Australia.


Коцюбинське

uk-proper noun

Коцюби́нське<+.sg>

Коцюби́нське • (Kocjubýnsʹke) n inan (genitive Коцюби́нського, uncountable)

Коцюби́нське (canonical)
Kocjubýnsʹke (romanization)
Коцюби́нського (genitive)
Коцюби́нське (nominative singular)
Коцюби́нського (genitive singular)
Коцюби́нському (dative singular)
Коцюби́нське (accusative singular)
Коцюби́нським (instrumental singular)
Коцюби́нському (locative singular)
Коцюби́нськім (locative singular)
Коцюби́нське (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Коцюби́нське<+.sg>

From the surname of Mykhailo Kotsiubynsky. See Коцюби́нський (Kocjubýnsʹkyj) for further etymology.

uk:Коцюбинське

Kotsiubynske (an urban-type settlement in Bucha Raion, Kyiv Oblast, Ukraine, fully enclaved by the city of Kyiv)


Frankenthal

de-proper noun

Frankenthal n (proper noun, genitive Frankenthals or (optionally with an article) Frankenthal)

Frankenthals (genitive)
Frankenthal (genitive with-article)
Frankenthal (definite nominative singular)
Frankenthals (definite genitive singular)
Frankenthal (definite genitive singular with-article)
Frankenthal (dative definite singular)
Frankenthal (accusative definite singular)

From Franke (“a Frank”) + -n- + Tal (“valley”)

af

Frankenthal (Pfalz)
Frankenthal (Pfalz)#English

an independent town in Rhineland-Palatinate; official name: Frankenthal (Pfalz)


Blagnac

→ English: Blagnac

Blagnac (a town in Haute-Garonne department, Occitania, France)


Mérignac

→ English: Mérignac

Mérignac (a town in Gironde department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France)


Blanhac

French: Blagnac, Blaignac

Blaignac (a town in Gironde department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France)


Blaignac

→ English: Blaignac


Гайнаўка

be-proper noun

Га́йнаўка<sg>

Га́йнаўка • (Hájnaŭka) f inan (genitive Га́йнаўкі, uncountable)

Га́йнаўка (canonical)
Hájnaŭka (romanization)
Га́йнаўкі (genitive)
Га́йнаўка (nominative singular)
Га́йнаўкі (genitive singular)
Га́йнаўцы (dative singular)
Га́йнаўку (accusative singular)
Га́йнаўкай (instrumental singular)
Га́йнаўкаю (instrumental singular)
Га́йнаўцы (locative singular)

be-ndecl

Га́йнаўка<sg>

Hajnówka (a town in Podlaskie Voivodeship, Poland)


Papalanto

A settlement established in the mid-1800s after the collapse of the Òwu kingdom, the town was apparently first settled by a man by the Adéìtán and Ọláító sometime in the mid-1800s. After the collapse of Òwu Ìpóólé, a descendant of the Amọ́roro royal house joined them. During the Ogun Àdùbí in 1918, the town grew as a result of the sugarcane plantation. The first part of the term comes from pápá (“field”), while the second part is said to come from the name Ọláító, ultimately pápá + Ọláító, literally “Ọláító's field”


Itori

an Òwu Yoruba town in Ewékorò local government, Ogun, Nigeria


Alaplı

Alaplı (nominative singular)
Alaplılar (nominative plural)
Alaplı'lar (nominative plural)
Alaplı'yı (accusative singular)
Alaplıları (accusative plural)
Alaplı'ları (accusative plural)
Alaplı'ya (dative singular)
Alaplılara (dative plural)
Alaplı'lara (dative plural)
Alaplı'da (locative singular)
Alaplılarda (locative plural)
Alaplı'larda (locative plural)
Alaplı'dan (ablative singular)
Alaplılardan (ablative plural)
Alaplı'lardan (ablative plural)
Alaplı'nın (genitive singular)
Alaplıların (genitive plural)
Alaplı'ların (genitive plural)
Alaplı'm (first-person singular)
Alaplılarım (first-person singular)
Alaplı'larım (first-person singular)
Alaplı'n (second-person singular)
Alaplıların (second-person singular)
Alaplı'ların (second-person singular)
Alaplı'sı (singular third-person)
Alaplıları (singular third-person)
Alaplı'ları (singular third-person)
Alaplı'mız (first-person plural)
Alaplılarımız (first-person plural)
Alaplı'larımız (first-person plural)
Alaplı'nız (plural second-person)
Alaplılarınız (plural second-person)
Alaplı'larınız (plural second-person)
Alaplı'sı (plural third-person)
Alaplıları (plural third-person)
Alaplı'ları (plural third-person)

a town and district of Zonguldak Province, Turkey


Çaycuma

Çaycuma (nominative singular)
Çaycumalar (nominative plural)
Çaycuma'lar (nominative plural)
Çaycuma'yı (accusative singular)
Çaycumaları (accusative plural)
Çaycuma'ları (accusative plural)
Çaycuma'ya (dative singular)
Çaycumalara (dative plural)
Çaycuma'lara (dative plural)
Çaycuma'da (locative singular)
Çaycumalarda (locative plural)
Çaycuma'larda (locative plural)
Çaycuma'dan (ablative singular)
Çaycumalardan (ablative plural)
Çaycuma'lardan (ablative plural)
Çaycuma'nın (genitive singular)
Çaycumaların (genitive plural)
Çaycuma'ların (genitive plural)
Çaycuma'm (first-person singular)
Çaycumalarım (first-person singular)
Çaycuma'larım (first-person singular)
Çaycuma'n (second-person singular)
Çaycumaların (second-person singular)
Çaycuma'ların (second-person singular)
Çaycuma'sı (singular third-person)
Çaycumaları (singular third-person)
Çaycuma'ları (singular third-person)
Çaycuma'mız (first-person plural)
Çaycumalarımız (first-person plural)
Çaycuma'larımız (first-person plural)
Çaycuma'nız (plural second-person)
Çaycumalarınız (plural second-person)
Çaycuma'larınız (plural second-person)
Çaycuma'sı (plural third-person)
Çaycumaları (plural third-person)
Çaycuma'ları (plural third-person)


Devrek

Devrek (nominative singular)
Devrekler (nominative plural)
Devrek'ler (nominative plural)
Devrek'i (accusative singular)
Devrekleri (accusative plural)
Devrek'leri (accusative plural)
Devrek'e (dative singular)
Devreklere (dative plural)
Devrek'lere (dative plural)
Devrek'te (locative singular)
Devreklerde (locative plural)
Devrek'lerde (locative plural)
Devrek'ten (ablative singular)
Devreklerden (ablative plural)
Devrek'lerden (ablative plural)
Devrek'in (genitive singular)
Devreklerin (genitive plural)
Devrek'lerin (genitive plural)
Devrek'im (first-person singular)
Devreklerim (first-person singular)
Devrek'lerim (first-person singular)
Devrek'in (second-person singular)
Devreklerin (second-person singular)
Devrek'lerin (second-person singular)
Devrek'i (singular third-person)
Devrekleri (singular third-person)
Devrek'leri (singular third-person)
Devrek'imiz (first-person plural)
Devreklerimiz (first-person plural)
Devrek'lerimiz (first-person plural)
Devrek'iniz (plural second-person)
Devrekleriniz (plural second-person)
Devrek'leriniz (plural second-person)
Devrek'i (plural third-person)
Devrekleri (plural third-person)
Devrek'leri (plural third-person)


Gökçebey

Gökçebey (nominative singular)
Gökçebeyler (nominative plural)
Gökçebey'i (accusative singular)
Gökçebeyleri (accusative plural)
Gökçebey'e (dative singular)
Gökçebeylere (dative plural)
Gökçebey'de (locative singular)
Gökçebeylerde (locative plural)
Gökçebey'den (ablative singular)
Gökçebeylerden (ablative plural)
Gökçebey'in (genitive singular)
Gökçebeylerin (genitive plural)
Gökçebey'im (first-person singular)
Gökçebeylerim (first-person singular)
Gökçebey'lerim (first-person singular)
Gökçebey'in (second-person singular)
Gökçebeylerin (second-person singular)
Gökçebey'lerin (second-person singular)
Gökçebey'i (singular third-person)
Gökçebeyleri (singular third-person)
Gökçebey'leri (singular third-person)
Gökçebey'imiz (first-person plural)
Gökçebeylerimiz (first-person plural)
Gökçebey'lerimiz (first-person plural)
Gökçebey'iniz (plural second-person)
Gökçebeyleriniz (plural second-person)
Gökçebey'leriniz (plural second-person)
Gökçebey'i (plural third-person)
Gökçebeyleri (plural third-person)
Gökçebey'leri (plural third-person)


Kilimli

Kilimli (nominative singular)
Kilimliler (nominative plural)
Kilimli'ler (nominative plural)
Kilimli'yi (accusative singular)
Kilimlileri (accusative plural)
Kilimli'leri (accusative plural)
Kilimli'ye (dative singular)
Kilimlilere (dative plural)
Kilimli'lere (dative plural)
Kilimli'de (locative singular)
Kilimlilerde (locative plural)
Kilimli'lerde (locative plural)
Kilimli'den (ablative singular)
Kilimlilerden (ablative plural)
Kilimli'lerden (ablative plural)
Kilimli'nin (genitive singular)
Kilimlilerin (genitive plural)
Kilimli'lerin (genitive plural)
Kilimli'm (first-person singular)
Kilimlilerim (first-person singular)
Kilimli'lerim (first-person singular)
Kilimli'n (second-person singular)
Kilimlilerin (second-person singular)
Kilimli'lerin (second-person singular)
Kilimli'si (singular third-person)
Kilimlileri (singular third-person)
Kilimli'leri (singular third-person)
Kilimli'miz (first-person plural)
Kilimlilerimiz (first-person plural)
Kilimli'lerimiz (first-person plural)
Kilimli'niz (plural second-person)
Kilimlileriniz (plural second-person)
Kilimli'leriniz (plural second-person)
Kilimli'si (plural third-person)
Kilimlileri (plural third-person)
Kilimli'leri (plural third-person)


Kozlu

Kozlu (nominative singular)
Kozlular (nominative plural)
Kozlu'lar (nominative plural)
Kozlu'yu (accusative singular)
Kozluları (accusative plural)
Kozlu'ları (accusative plural)
Kozlu'ya (dative singular)
Kozlulara (dative plural)
Kozlu'lara (dative plural)
Kozlu'da (locative singular)
Kozlularda (locative plural)
Kozlu'larda (locative plural)
Kozlu'dan (ablative singular)
Kozlulardan (ablative plural)
Kozlu'lardan (ablative plural)
Kozlu'nun (genitive singular)
Kozluların (genitive plural)
Kozlu'ların (genitive plural)
Kozlu'm (first-person singular)
Kozlularım (first-person singular)
Kozlu'larım (first-person singular)
Kozlu'n (second-person singular)
Kozluların (second-person singular)
Kozlu'ların (second-person singular)
Kozlu'su (singular third-person)
Kozluları (singular third-person)
Kozlu'ları (singular third-person)
Kozlu'muz (first-person plural)
Kozlularımız (first-person plural)
Kozlu'larımız (first-person plural)
Kozlu'nuz (plural second-person)
Kozlularınız (plural second-person)
Kozlu'larınız (plural second-person)
Kozlu'su (plural third-person)
Kozluları (plural third-person)
Kozlu'ları (plural third-person)


Yeşilova

Yeşilova (nominative singular)
Yeşilovalar (nominative plural)
Yeşilova'lar (nominative plural)
Yeşilova'yı (accusative singular)
Yeşilovaları (accusative plural)
Yeşilova'ları (accusative plural)
Yeşilova'ya (dative singular)
Yeşilovalara (dative plural)
Yeşilova'lara (dative plural)
Yeşilova'da (locative singular)
Yeşilovalarda (locative plural)
Yeşilova'larda (locative plural)
Yeşilova'dan (ablative singular)
Yeşilovalardan (ablative plural)
Yeşilova'lardan (ablative plural)
Yeşilova'nın (genitive singular)
Yeşilovaların (genitive plural)
Yeşilova'ların (genitive plural)
Yeşilova'm (first-person singular)
Yeşilovalarım (first-person singular)
Yeşilova'larım (first-person singular)
Yeşilova'n (second-person singular)
Yeşilovaların (second-person singular)
Yeşilova'ların (second-person singular)
Yeşilova'sı (singular third-person)
Yeşilovaları (singular third-person)
Yeşilova'ları (singular third-person)
Yeşilova'mız (first-person plural)
Yeşilovalarımız (first-person plural)
Yeşilova'larımız (first-person plural)
Yeşilova'nız (plural second-person)
Yeşilovalarınız (plural second-person)
Yeşilova'larınız (plural second-person)
Yeşilova'sı (plural third-person)
Yeşilovaları (plural third-person)
Yeşilova'ları (plural third-person)

a town and district of Burdur Province, Turkey


Sławków

"It's a big freight move, across five countries, to a transhipment area at Slawkow, arriving a couple of days before New Year. That's where we did the big handover from EU gauge railway. It had to be lifted off onto broad gauge to get into Ukraine."

2023 May 17, Paul Clifton, “Building bridges to Ukraine...”, in RAIL, number 983, pages 32–33:

A town in Silesian Voivodeship, near Katowice, Poland.


龍茗

/lʊŋ³⁵ miŋ³⁵/

/lʊŋ³⁵ miŋ³⁵/

Coined in 1916 with the creation of 龍茗縣 (“Longming county”) from the merger of the three tusi of 龍英土州, 全茗土州 and 茗盈土州.

(～鎮) Longming (a town in Tiandeng, Chongzuo, Guangxi autonomous region, China)


بولوادین

Turkish: Bolvadin

From Ancient Greek Πολύβοτον (Polúboton).

Bolvadin (a town and districtp, an Afyonkarahisar in Turkey)


Dunkwa

Ellipsis of Dunkwa-on-Offin: a town in the Central Region, in south Ghana.


Dunkwa-on-Offin

A town in the Central Region, in south Ghana.


葉盛

→ English: Yesheng

/jɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/jɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

(～鎮) Yesheng (a town in Qingtongxia, Wuzhong, Ningxia autonomous region, China)


Pittsford

A number of places in the United States:

A town and village therein, in Monroe County, New York, named after Pittsford, Vermont.

census-designated place
census-designated place

A town and census-designated place therein, in Rutland County, Vermont, named after William Pitt.


Ijẹlu

/ì.d͡ʒɛ̀.lú/

Ijelu-Ekiti (a Yoruba town in Ekiti, Nigeria); known for being closely associated to the deity of Èṣù, including where Èṣù is believed to have "entered the ground" (wọlẹ̀)


Ido-Fabọrọ

head

Ìdó-Fábọ́rọ̀

Ìdó-Fábọ́rọ̀

yo-pos

Ìdó-Fábọ́rọ̀

Ìdó-Fábọ́rọ̀

yo-prop

Ìdó-Fábọ́rọ̀

Ìdó-Fábọ́rọ̀

From Ìdó + Ifá + bá + ọrọ̀, ultimately from ì- (“nominalizing prefix”) + dó (“to settle”), literally “that which we settled” and Ifá (“Ifa, referring to the deity and prophet Orunmila”) + bá (“to meet”) + ọrọ̀ (“wealth”), literally “Ifa has met wealth”, likely referring to the fact Orunmila found his wife in Ido

compound

Ido Ekiti (a Yoruba town in Ekiti, Nigeria); known for its reference in the Odù Ifá as the birthplace and hometown of the legendary figure Pòróyè, who eventually became a wife of Ọ̀rúnmìlà (Ifá) and the mother of Ọlọmọ


Isaba

Isaba-Ekiti (a Yoruba town in Ekiti, Nigeria); known for being the home of the deity Ọ̀sanyìn


Igede

Igede-Ekiti (a Yoruba town in Ekiti, Nigeria); regarded as the birthplace of the deity Ọ̀ṣun and Ọ̀gbẹ̀sẹ̀, as well as being the source of the Osun river


రేపల్లె

te-proper noun

రేపల్లె • (rēpalle) ?


New Milford

Litchfield County
Litchfield County#English

A town and census-designated place therein, in Litchfield County, Connecticut.


Wrightstown

A town in Brown County, Wisconsin, United States.


Latrobe

A town in Latrobe Council Area, northern Tasmania, Australia.


شابخانه

head

شابخانه • (şabhâne)

ota-proper noun

شابخانه • (şabhâne)

Turkish: Şaphane

A compound of شاب (şab, “alum”) + خانه (hâne, “place”).

com

Şaphane (a town and district of Kütahya Province, Turkey)


Pontacq

A town and commune of Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, in southwestern France.


Pontacq

Pontacq (a town and commune of Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, in southwestern France)


برغمه

Turkish: Bergama

→ Armenian: Պէրկամա (Pērkama)

Bergama (a town and districtp, a İzmir in Turkey)


Castelo de Penalva

[kɐʃˈtɛ.lu ðɨ pɨˈnaɫ.βɐ]

Penalva do Castelo
Penalva do Castelo#English

a town and parish of Penalva do Castelo, district of Viseu, Portugal


Achimota

A town in Accra Metropolitan District, Greater Accra Region, Ghana.


Punta Cana

Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic#English

A resort town in La Altagracia, Dominican Republic.


游埠

/joʊ̯³⁵ fu⁵¹/

/joʊ̯³⁵ fu⁵¹/

For pronunciation and definitions of 游埠 – see 遊埠 (“to travel abroad”).
(This term is the simplified form of 遊埠).
 Notes:
Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.
Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

zh-see

(～鎮) Youfu (a town in Lanxi, Jinhua Zhejiang, China)


كلنار

head

گلنار • (Gülnar)

ota-proper noun

گلنار • (Gülnar)

Turkish: Gülnar

desc

→ Armenian: Կիւլնար (Kiwlnar), ⇒ Կյուլնարյան (Kyulnaryan)

Borrowed from Classical Persian گُلْنَار (gulnār), a compound of گُل (gul, “rose”) + نَار (nār, “pomegranate”). By surface analysis, گل (gül) + نار (nar).

surf

Gülnar (a town and district of Mersin Province, Turkey)


Tomblaine

a town in Meurthe-et-Moselle department, Grand Est, France


Saulxures-lès-Nancy

Sauxure attested on the Cassini map (1740s).


Saulxures-sur-Moselotte

Saussure en Vôges attested on the Cassini map (1740s).

a town in Vosges department, Grand Est, France


Saulxures-lès-Vannes

Sauxure les Vannes attested on the Cassini map (1740s).


Sucy-en-Brie

Sucy attested on the Cassini map (1740s).

a town in Val-de-Marne department, Île-de-France, France


Tremblay-en-France

Tremblay attested on the Cassini map (1740s).

a town in Seine-Saint-Denis department, Île-de-France, France


Juillan

Borrowed from Occitan Julhan. Attested on the Cassini map (1740s).

Juillan (a town in Hautes-Pyrénées department, Occitania, France)


Ossun

Borrowed from French Ossun, itself from Occitan Ossun.

A town in Hautes-Pyrénées department, Occitania, France.


Ossun

Borrowed from Occitan Ossun.
(Town): Oſsun attested on the Cassini map (1740s).

Ossun (a town in Hautes-Pyrénées department, Occitania, France)


Shandaken

A town in Ulster County, New York, United States.


Caveirac

→ English: Caveirac

Borrowed from Occitan Cavairac. Attested on the Cassini map (1740s).

Caveirac (a town in Gard department, Occitania, France)


Clarensac

→ English: Clarensac

Borrowed from Occitan Clarençac. Clarenſac attested on the Cassini map (1740s).

Clarensac (a town in Gard department, Occitania, France)


Kinistino

A town in north-central Saskatchewan, Canada.


Арзамас

ru-proper noun+

арзама́сский

Арзама́с • (Arzamás) m inan (genitive Арзама́са, relational adjective арзама́сский)

Арзама́с (canonical)
Arzamás (romanization)
Арзама́са (genitive)
арзама́сский (adjective relational)
Арзама́с (nominative singular)
Арзама́са (genitive singular)
Арзама́су (dative singular)
Арзама́с (accusative singular)
Арзама́сом (instrumental singular)
Арзама́се (prepositional singular)

Ru-Арзамас.ogg


بالیه

Turkish: Balya

Ultimately from Ancient Greek πᾰλαιᾱ́ (pălaiā́), the feminine inflection of πᾰλαιός (pălaiós, “old, ancient”).

Balya (a town and district of Balıkesir Province, Turkey)


Caneadea

A town in Allegany County, New York, United States.


Abersychan

A town and community in Torfaen borough county borough, Wales (OS grid ref SO2603).


ܒܪܛܠܐ

aii-proper-noun

ܒܲܪܛܸܠܵܐ • (barṭillā) f

ܒܲܪܛܸܠܵܐ (canonical)
barṭillā (romanization)

→ Arabic: بَرْطِلَّة (barṭilla)

From the earlier form ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܒܲܪ ܛܸܠܲܝ (bēṯ bar ṭillay).

Bartella (an Assyrian town in northern Iraq, located in the Nineveh Plains)


Bayside

A number of places in the United States:


Mukwa

A town in Waupaca County, Wisconsin, United States.


Brunete

Community of Madrid
Community of Madrid#English

a town in the Community of Madrid, Spain


Black Mountain

A town in Buncombe County, North Carolina, United States.


Knightdale

A town in Wake County, North Carolina, United States.


Betafo

Betafo (a town in Vakinankaratra, Madagascar).


Betafo

Betafo (a town in Vakinankaratra, Madagascar)


Mauzé-sur-le-Mignon

→ English: Mauzé-sur-le-Mignon

MAUZE attested on the Cassini map (1740s).

Mauzé-sur-le-Mignon (a town in Deux-Sèvres department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France)


Lavrio

Lavrion (alternative)
Laurium (alternative)


Aabenraa

/ˈɔːbənˌɹɔː/

Borrowed from Danish Aabenraa, Åbenrå, from Old Danish Obenroe.

A town and municipality in Denmark; the capital of the former county of South Jutland.


Aabenraa

[ɔːb̥m̩ˈʁɔˀ]

Inherited from Old Danish Obenroe, from Opnør (a lost nearby place-name) + ā (“river”). Opnø̄r is itself from opæn (“open, exposed”) + ø̄r (“gravel beach”).

af

Aabenraa (town and municipality in Denmark)


Partizansk

c. 1973, from Russian Партизанск (Partizansk).

The town "Suchan" has been renamed "Partizansk" (meaning town of guerrillas) and the "North Suchan" workers' settlement renamed the "Uglekamensk" (meaning coal) workers' settlement. This place (namely Suchan) was referred to in a record in 1811 (the 16th year of the rule of Chiaching) in volume 8 of Sayinge's work 'Kirin Waichi" published in the early days of the rule of Taokuang in the Ching Dynasty and it was then called "Sucheng". V.K. Arsenyev pointed out too in his book "The Chinese in the Ussuri Territory" that "Suchan" is "Sucheng" in the Han dialect.

1973 March 7 [1973 March 7], “NCNA Condemns New Soviet Place Names in Far East”, in Daily Report: People's Republic of China, volume I, number 45, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, →ISSN, →OCLC, page A 1:

China complained that the town and district of Iman, which had been administered by China in the Ming Dynasty, had been renamed Dalnerechensk.
Suchan had been renamed Partizansk and north Suchan as Uglekamensk. Lifudzin, a Manchu name, is now known as Rudny and Khungari had been renamed Gurskoe.

1973 March 8, “China Raps Soviet's Change in City Names”, in The Japan Times, volume 77, number 26,653, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 4, column 8:


كلیبولی

گلیبولی (canonical)
Gelibolu (romanization)

Turkish: Gelibolu
→ English: Gelibolu

→ Armenian: Կէլիպօլու (Kēlipōlu)

From Byzantine Greek Καλλίπολις (Kallípolis, “City of Beauty”).

der

Gallipoli (a town and district of Çanakkale Province, Turkey)


Portèth de Garona

Portet-sur-Garonne (a town in Haute-Garonne department, Occitania, France)


Matrice

[…] Alfonſo la recuperatione de la Marcha cõ ogni ſua induﬅria, e forza li promiſe, e Ciuita Ducata, Cumulo e la Matrice, terre di Abruzzo, à la chieſa reﬅitui.

a. 1504, Pandolfo Collenuccio, “Libro sesto [Sixth book]”, in Compendio delle historie del Regno di Napoli [Summary of the history of the Kingdom of Naples], Venice, published 1548, page 180:

Alfonso promised him the reclamation of the march through all of his skill and strength, and gave Civita, Ducata, Accumoli, and Amatrice—lands of Abruzzo—back to the church.

Superius quīntō mīliāriō pariter ad Troentī dexteram est Accumulum nōbile oppidum et item superius sub Troentī fonte est Amātrix oppidum

1542 [1474], “Regione V - La marca d'Ancona chiamata dagli antichi Piceno [Region 5 - The march of Ancona, called Picenum by the ancients]”, in Lucio Fauno, transl., Italia illustrata [Illustrated Italy], translation of Italia illūstrāta by Flavio Biondo (in Renaissance Latin), page 131; collected in Roma ristaurata et Italia illustrata, Venice, 1542:

Going up for five miles, still on the right bank of the Tronto, is another good land called Accumoli, and higher up, under where the Tronto begins, is the land [of] Amatrice

Mandarono Guido di Paolo Monteſperelli al Patriarca Vitelleſco […] a eſcuſarſi della paſſata di Franceſco Piccinino per il loro territorio; la partita del quale dal Contado di Siena, & il paſſaggio, ch’ei fece per lo Perugino, fu per andare a ſoccorrere la Matrice, ch’era aſſediata da Antognuccio dall’Aquila

1569–1594, Pompeo Pellini, “Libro duodecimo [Twelfth book]”, in Dell'historia di Perugia [On the history of Perugia], volume 2, Venice: Gio. Giacomo Hertz, published 1664, page 396:

They sent Guido di Paolo Montesperelli to patriarch Vitelleschi, to apologize for the passage through their territory of Francesco Piccinino, whose departure from the county of Siena, and the passage he made through the lands of Perugia, was in order to give aid to Amatrice, which was being besieged by Antonuccio of L'Aquila

ricorſe all’ajuto del Duca di Milano, e lo pregò per lettere, e per ambaſciate a far deviare le mire del Conte Franceſco Sforza. Coﬅui conquiﬅata Norcia, entrò nel Reame per la via d’Abruzzo, nel Giugno accordò la Matrice, ed Acumoli, ed altre Terre.

1758–1778, Anton Ludovico Antinori, chapter II (chapter 2), in Raccolta di memorie istoriche delle tre province degli Abbruzzi [Collection of historical memoirs of the three provinces of Abruzzo], volume 3, Naples: Giuseppe Campo, published 1782, Continuano le ostilità tra i due re [Hostilities between the two kings continue] (section 22), page 365:

He resorted to the help of the Duke of Milan, and begged him—through letters and messages—to drive Count Francesco Sforza elsewhere. He [Sforza], having conquered Norcia, entered the realm through Abruzzo; in June, he reconciled Amatrice, and Accumoli, and other lands.

obsolete form of Amatrice: a small town in Rieti, Lazio, Italy, usually used absolutely as la Matrice


Zayzun

Alternative form: Zeizoun

A town in Daraa governorate, southern Syria.


Berthierville

From Berthier + -ville, renamed from Berthier in 1942.

A town in D'Autray regional county municipality, Quebec, Canada.


Lanoraie

A town and municipality in D'Autray regional county municipality, Lanaudière region, Quebec, Canada.


Hagenow

A town in Ludwigslust-Parchim district, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.


Falkensee

A town in Havelland district, Brandenburg, Germany, just outside Berlin.


Falkensee

de-proper noun

Falkensee n (proper noun, genitive Falkensees or (optionally with an article) Falkensee)

Falkensees (genitive)
Falkensee (genitive with-article)
Falkensee (definite nominative singular)
Falkensees (definite genitive singular)
Falkensee (definite genitive singular with-article)
Falkensee (dative definite singular)
Falkensee (accusative definite singular)

Blend of Falkenhagen + Seegefeld, the toponyms of the two villages which in 1923 fused to form the current municipality.

Falkensee (a town in Brandenburg, Germany)


Neustadt (Dosse)

Neustadt (canonical)
Dosse (alternative)

The affix (Dosse) refers to a river passing by the town.

A town in Ostprignitz-Ruppin district, Brandenburg, Germany.


Blaxland

A town in the City of Blue Mountains, New South Wales, Australia.


Macarthur

A town in the Shire of Moyne, south-west Victoria.


Bad Wilsnack

A town in Prignitz district, Brandenburg, Germany.


Bad Wilsnack

Bad Wilsnack n (proper noun, genitive Bad Wilsnacks or (optionally with an article) Bad Wilsnack)

Bad Wilsnacks (genitive)
Bad Wilsnack (genitive with-article)
Bad Wilsnack (definite nominative singular)
Bad Wilsnacks (definite genitive singular)
Bad Wilsnack (definite genitive singular with-article)
Bad Wilsnack (dative definite singular)
Bad Wilsnack (accusative definite singular)

From Bad (“spa; a short form of Heilbad”) + Wilsnack

Bad Wilsnack (a town in northern Brandenburg, Germany)


French Lick

Originally a French trading post near a salt lick. The township was named after French Lick Creek.

A township and town therein, in Orange County, Indiana, United States.


Ballinasloe

A town in eastern County Galway, Ireland.


Beasáin

Beasain (a town and municipality of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain)


Azcoitia

Azkoitia (a town and municipality of the province of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain)


Azkoitia

A town and municipality of the province of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain.


Azkoitia

Azkoiti (absolutive indefinite)
Azkoitia (absolutive singular)
Azkoitiak (ergative singular)
Azkoitiari (dative singular)
Azkoitiaren (genitive singular)
Azkoitiarekin (comitative singular)
Azkoitiarengatik (causative singular)
Azkoitiarentzat (benefactive singular)
Azkoitiaz (instrumental singular)
Azkoitian (inessive singular)
Azkoitiko (locative singular)
Azkoitira (allative singular)
Azkoitiraino (singular terminative)
Azkoitirantz (directive singular)
Azkoitirako (destinative singular)
Azkoititik (ablative singular)
Azkoitirik (indefinite partitive)
Azkoititzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: Azcoitia

From haitz (“rock, summit”) + goiti (“upper”). Compare with Azpeitia (literally “lower rock, summit”), the name of a neighboring town.


Gernika

Gernika (absolutive indefinite)
Gernikak (ergative indefinite)
Gernikari (dative indefinite)
Gernikaren (genitive indefinite)
Gernikarekin (comitative indefinite)
Gernikarengatik (causative indefinite)
Gernikarentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Gernikaz (indefinite instrumental)
Gernikan (indefinite inessive)
Gernikako (indefinite locative)
Gernikara (allative indefinite)
Gernikaraino (indefinite terminative)
Gernikarantz (directive indefinite)
Gernikarako (destinative indefinite)
Gernikatik (ablative indefinite)
Gernikarik (indefinite partitive)
Gernikatzat (indefinite prolative)

Guernica (a town in Gernika-Lumo, Biscay, Basque Country, Spain)


Bergara

Bergara (absolutive indefinite)
Bergarak (ergative indefinite)
Bergarari (dative indefinite)
Bergararen (genitive indefinite)
Bergararekin (comitative indefinite)
Bergararengatik (causative indefinite)
Bergararentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Bergaraz (indefinite instrumental)
Bergararengan (indefinite inessive)
Bergaran (indefinite inessive)
Bergarako (indefinite locative)
Bergararengana (allative indefinite)
Bergarara (allative indefinite)
Bergararenganaino (indefinite terminative)
Bergararaino (indefinite terminative)
Bergararenganantz (directive indefinite)
Bergararantz (directive indefinite)
Bergararenganako (destinative indefinite)
Bergararako (destinative indefinite)
Bergararengandik (ablative indefinite)
Bergaratik (ablative indefinite)
Bergararik (indefinite partitive)
Bergaratzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: Vergara

Unknown, it has been suggested that it contains the element kala (“cove”). Alternatively, a link with Birgara (a hamlet in Álava) has also been proposed.

Bergara (a town and municipality of the province of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain)


Arrasate

Arrasate (absolutive indefinite)
Arrasatek (ergative indefinite)
Arrasateri (dative indefinite)
Arrasateren (genitive indefinite)
Arrasaterekin (comitative indefinite)
Arrasaterengatik (causative indefinite)
Arrasaterentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Arrasatez (indefinite instrumental)
Arrasaten (indefinite inessive)
Arrasateko (indefinite locative)
Arrasatera (allative indefinite)
Arrasateraino (indefinite terminative)
Arrasaterantz (directive indefinite)
Arrasaterako (destinative indefinite)
Arrasatetik (ablative indefinite)
Arrasaterik (indefinite partitive)
Arrasatetzat (indefinite prolative)

Probably from harri (“rock”) + esate (“mountain pass”) (dialectal, archaic).

Mondragón (a town and municipality of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain)


Altsasu

Altsasu (absolutive indefinite)
Altsasuk (ergative indefinite)
Altsasuri (dative indefinite)
Altsasuren (genitive indefinite)
Altsasurekin (comitative indefinite)
Altsasurengatik (causative indefinite)
Altsasurentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Altsasuz (indefinite instrumental)
Altsasun (indefinite inessive)
Altsasuko (indefinite locative)
Altsasura (allative indefinite)
Altsasuraino (indefinite terminative)
Altsasurantz (directive indefinite)
Altsasurako (destinative indefinite)
Altsasutik (ablative indefinite)
Altsasurik (indefinite partitive)
Altsasutzat (indefinite prolative)

Alsasua (a town and municipality of Navarre, Spain)


Getaria

A small town and municipality of the province of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain.

Getaria

town and municipality in the Basque Country


Getaria

Getaria (absolutive indefinite)
Getariak (ergative indefinite)
Getariari (dative indefinite)
Getariaren (genitive indefinite)
Getariarekin (comitative indefinite)
Getariarengatik (causative indefinite)
Getariarentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Getariaz (indefinite instrumental)
Getarian (indefinite inessive)
Getariako (indefinite locative)
Getariara (allative indefinite)
Getariaraino (indefinite terminative)
Getariarantz (directive indefinite)
Getariarako (destinative indefinite)
Getariatik (ablative indefinite)
Getariarik (indefinite partitive)
Getariatzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Occitan: Guetari
→ French: Guéthary

→ Spanish: Guetaria

Unknown. Perhaps a compound with ke (“smoke”) or from Latin cētāria.

Getaria (a small town and municipality of the province of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain)


Donibane Lohizune

Donibane Lohizune (absolutive indefinite)
Donibane Lohizunek (ergative indefinite)
Donibane Lohizuneri (dative indefinite)
Donibane Lohizuneren (genitive indefinite)
Donibane Lohizunerekin (comitative indefinite)
Donibane Lohizunerengatik (causative indefinite)
Donibane Lohizunerentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Donibane Lohizunez (indefinite instrumental)
Donibane Lohizunen (indefinite inessive)
Donibane Lohizuneko (indefinite locative)
Donibane Lohizunera (allative indefinite)
Donibane Lohizuneraino (indefinite terminative)
Donibane Lohizunerantz (directive indefinite)
Donibane Lohizunerako (destinative indefinite)
Donibane Lohizunetik (ablative indefinite)
Donibane Lohizunerik (indefinite partitive)
Donibane Lohizunetzat (indefinite prolative)

Saint-Jean-de-Luz (a town and commune of Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France)


Saint-Jean-de-Luz

Saint-Jean-de-Luz (a town and commune of Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, France)


Lizarra

Lizarra (absolutive indefinite)
Lizarrak (ergative indefinite)
Lizarrari (dative indefinite)
Lizarraren (genitive indefinite)
Lizarrarekin (comitative indefinite)
Lizarrarengatik (causative indefinite)
Lizarrarentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Lizarraz (indefinite instrumental)
Lizarran (indefinite inessive)
Lizarrako (indefinite locative)
Lizarrara (allative indefinite)
Lizarraraino (indefinite terminative)
Lizarrarantz (directive indefinite)
Lizarrarako (destinative indefinite)
Lizarratik (ablative indefinite)
Lizarrarik (indefinite partitive)
Lizarratzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: Estella-Lizarra

Estella-Lizarra (a town and municipality of Navarre, Spain)


Amorebieta-Etxano

Unadapted borrowing from Basque Amorebieta-Etxano.

ubor

A town and municipality of Biscay, Basque Country, Spain.


Amorebieta-Etxano

Amorebieta-Etxano (absolutive indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanok (ergative indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanori (dative indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanoren (genitive indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanorekin (comitative indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanorengatik (causative indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanorentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanoz (indefinite instrumental)
Amorebieta-Etxanon (indefinite inessive)
Amorebieta-Etxanoko (indefinite locative)
Amorebieta-Etxanora (allative indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanoraino (indefinite terminative)
Amorebieta-Etxanorantz (directive indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanorako (destinative indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanotik (ablative indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanorik (indefinite partitive)
Amorebieta-Etxanotzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: Amorebieta-Echano

Compound of Amorebieta + Etxano, the villages merged to form the municipality.

Amorebieta-Etxano (a town and municipality of Biscay, Basque Country, Spain)


Zornotza

Zornotza (absolutive indefinite)
Zornotzak (ergative indefinite)
Zornotzari (dative indefinite)
Zornotzaren (genitive indefinite)
Zornotzarekin (comitative indefinite)
Zornotzarengatik (causative indefinite)
Zornotzarentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Zornotzaz (indefinite instrumental)
Zornotzan (indefinite inessive)
Zornotzako (indefinite locative)
Zornotzara (allative indefinite)
Zornotzaraino (indefinite terminative)
Zornotzarantz (directive indefinite)
Zornotzarako (destinative indefinite)
Zornotzatik (ablative indefinite)
Zornotzarik (indefinite partitive)
Zornotzatzat (indefinite prolative)

a town and municipality of Biscay, Basque Country, Spain


Amorebieta

Amorebieta-Etxano (a town and municiplity in Biscay, Basque Country, Spain)


Sangüesa

Probably Latin sānctōrum ossa. Compare Basque Zangoza.

Sangüesa (a town and municipality of Navarre, Spain)


Zangoza

Zangoza (absolutive indefinite)
Zangozak (ergative indefinite)
Zangozari (dative indefinite)
Zangozaren (genitive indefinite)
Zangozarekin (comitative indefinite)
Zangozarengatik (causative indefinite)
Zangozarentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Zangozaz (indefinite instrumental)
Zangozan (indefinite inessive)
Zangozako (indefinite locative)
Zangozara (allative indefinite)
Zangozaraino (indefinite terminative)
Zangozarantz (directive indefinite)
Zangozarako (destinative indefinite)
Zangozatik (ablative indefinite)
Zangozarik (indefinite partitive)
Zangozatzat (indefinite prolative)

Probably from Latin sānctōrum ossa. Compare Spanish Sangüesa.


Agramunt

Agramunt (a town and municipality of Lleida, Catalonia, Spain)


Guissona

→ Spanish: Guisona

Guissona (a town and municipality of Lleida, Catalonia, Spain)


Cambrils

Cambrils (a town and municipality of Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain)


Calafell

Calafell (a town and municipality of Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain)


Vilanova i la Geltrú

→ Spanish: Villanueva y Geltrú

Vilanova i la Geltrú
Vilanova i la Geltrú#English

Vilanova i la Geltrú (a town and municipality of Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain)


Vilafranca del Penedès

→ Spanish: Villafranca del Panadés

Vilafranca del Penedès
Vilafranca del Penedès#English

Vilafranca del Penedès (a town and municipality of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain)


Sant Pere de Ribes

→ Spanish: San Pedro de Ribas

Sant Pere de Ribes
Sant Pere de Ribes#English

Sant Pere de Ribes (a town and municipality of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain)


Banyoles

→ Spanish: Bañolas

Banyoles (a town and municipality of Girona, Catalonia, Spain)


Argelers

French: Argelès-sur-Mer

Argelès-sur-Mer (a town and commune of Pyrénées-Orientales department, Occitania, France, historically part of Northern Catalonia)


Argelès-sur-Mer

A town and commune of Pyrénées-Orientales department, Occitania, France, historically part of Northern Catalonia.


Villafranca del Panadés

rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines


Canet de Rosselló

French: Canet-en-Roussillon

Canet-en-Roussillon (a town and commune of Pyrénées-Orientales department, Occitania, France)


Canet-en-Roussillon

Canet + en + Roussillon. Previously Canet, from Catalan Canet.

Meronyms: Canet Plage, Canet Village, (historical) Saint-Nazaire


Vilallonga de la Salanca

→ French: Villelongue-de-la-Salanque

[ˌbi.ləˈʎoŋ.ɡə ðə lə səˈlaŋ.kə]

[ˌvi.ləˈʎoŋ.ɡə ðə lə səˈlaŋ.kə]

Villelongue-de-la-Salanque (a town and commune of Pyrénées-Orientales department, Occitania, France)


Sant Llorenç de la Salanca

→ French: Saint-Laurent-de-la-Salanque

Saint-Laurent-de-la-Salanque (a town and commune of Pyrénées-Orientales department, Occitania, France)


Saint-Laurent-de-la-Salanque

From Catalan Sant Llorenç de la Salanca.


Saint-Pascal

Saint-Pascal (a town in the Bas-Saint-Laurent region of eastern Quebec, Canada)


Vaudreuil-Dorion

Compound of Vaudreuil + Dorion, names of the two towns that merged to form the new municipality.

Vaudreuil-Dorion (a town in the Montérégie region of Quebec, Canada)


Murdochville

Murdochville (a town in the Gaspésie region of eastern Quebec, Canada)


Sainte-Anne-des-Monts

Sainte-Anne-des-Monts (a town in the Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine region of eastern Quebec, Canada)


Mont-Joli

From mont (“mountain”) + joli (“pretty”).

Mont-Joli (a town in the Bas-Saint-Laurent region of eastern Quebec, Canada)


Saint-Lambert-de-Lauzon

Saint-Lambert-de-Lauzon (a town in the Chaudière-Appalaches region of Quebec, Canada)


Saint-Joseph-de-Beauce

Saint-Joseph-de-Beauce (a town in the Chaudière-Appalaches region of Quebec, Canada)


Salaberry-de-Valleyfield

Salaberry-de-Valleyfield (a town in the Montérégie region of Quebec, Canada)


Cuajinicuilapa

Cuajinicuilapa (a town, a municipality of Guerrero, Mexico)


Santa Cruz de Mompox

Santa Cruz de Mompox
w:Santa Cruz de Mompox

Santa Cruz de Mompox (a town, a municipality of Bolívar department, Colombia)


Nagua

María Trinidad Sánchez
María Trinidad Sánchez#English

Nagua (a town, a municipality, the capital of María Trinidad Sánchez, Dominican Republic)


Varadero

Borrowed from Spanish Varadero, from varadero.

Matanzas Province
Matanzas Province#English

A city, a resort town in Matanzas Province, in central Cuba.


Varadero

Varadero (a city, a resort town in Matanzas Province, in central Cuba)


稷峰

/t͡ɕi⁵¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi⁵¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Jifeng (a town in Jishan, Yuncheng, Shanxi, China)


西社

(～鎮) Xishe (a town in Jishan, Yuncheng, Shanxi, China)


化峪

/xu̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/

/xu̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/

(～鎮) Huayu (a town in Jishan, Yuncheng, Shanxi, China)


آرسین

Turkish: Arsin

Arsin (a town and districtp, a Trabzon in Turkey)


Andoain

A town and municipality of the province of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain.


Andoain

Andoain (absolutive indefinite)
Andoainek (ergative indefinite)
Andoaini (dative indefinite)
Andoainen (genitive indefinite)
Andoainekin (comitative indefinite)
Andoainengatik (causative indefinite)
Andoainentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Andoainez (indefinite instrumental)
Andoainen (indefinite inessive)
Andoaingo (indefinite locative)
Andoainera (allative indefinite)
Andoaineraino (indefinite terminative)
Andoainerantz (directive indefinite)
Andoainerako (destinative indefinite)
Andoaindik (ablative indefinite)
Andoainik (indefinite partitive)
Andoaintzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: Andoáin

Uncertain, but probably based on the given name Antonianus.

Andoain (a town and municipality of the province of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain)


Elgoibar

An industrial town and municipality of the province of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain.


Elgoibar

Elgoibar (absolutive indefinite)
Elgoibarrek (ergative indefinite)
Elgoibarri (dative indefinite)
Elgoibarren (genitive indefinite)
Elgoibarrekin (comitative indefinite)
Elgoibarrengatik (causative indefinite)
Elgoibarrentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Elgoibarrez (indefinite instrumental)
Elgoibarren (indefinite inessive)
Elgoibarko (indefinite locative)
Elgoibarrera (allative indefinite)
Elgoibarreraino (indefinite terminative)
Elgoibarrerantz (directive indefinite)
Elgoibarrerako (destinative indefinite)
Elgoibartik (ablative indefinite)
Elgoibarrik (indefinite partitive)
Elgoibartzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: Elgóibar

Probably from elorri (“sloe”) + ibar (“valley”).

Elgoibar (an industrial town and municipality of the province of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain)


Elgóibar

Borrowed from Basque Elgoibar, from elge (“field”) + ibar (“valley”).


പാലാ

head

പാലാ • (pālā)

Pala (a town in Kottayam district, Kerala, India)


Errenteria

Errenteria (absolutive indefinite)
Errenteriak (ergative indefinite)
Errenteriari (dative indefinite)
Errenteriaren (genitive indefinite)
Errenteriarekin (comitative indefinite)
Errenteriarengatik (causative indefinite)
Errenteriarentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Errenteriaz (indefinite instrumental)
Errenterian (indefinite inessive)
Errenteriako (indefinite locative)
Errenteriara (allative indefinite)
Errenteriaraino (indefinite terminative)
Errenteriarantz (directive indefinite)
Errenteriarako (destinative indefinite)
Errenteriatik (ablative indefinite)
Errenteriarik (indefinite partitive)
Errenteriatzat (indefinite prolative)

From errenteria (“customs”), from Spanish rentería. Compare Spanish Rentería.

Errenteria (a town and municipality of the province of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain)


Rentería

From rentería (“customs”), compare the Basque borrowing Errenteria.


Agoitz

Agoitz (absolutive indefinite)
Agoitzek (ergative indefinite)
Agoitzi (dative indefinite)
Agoitzen (genitive indefinite)
Agoitzekin (comitative indefinite)
Agoitzengatik (causative indefinite)
Agoitzentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Agoitzez (indefinite instrumental)
Agoitzen (indefinite inessive)
Agoizko (indefinite locative)
Agoitzera (allative indefinite)
Agoitzeraino (indefinite terminative)
Agoitzerantz (directive indefinite)
Agoitzerako (destinative indefinite)
Agoiztik (ablative indefinite)
Agoitzik (indefinite partitive)
Agoiztzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: Aoiz

a town and municipality of Navarre, Spain


Ondarroa

Ondarroa (absolutive indefinite)
Ondarroak (ergative indefinite)
Ondarroari (dative indefinite)
Ondarroaren (genitive indefinite)
Ondarroarekin (comitative indefinite)
Ondarroarengatik (causative indefinite)
Ondarroarentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Ondarroaz (indefinite instrumental)
Ondarroan (indefinite inessive)
Ondarroako (indefinite locative)
Ondarroara (allative indefinite)
Ondarroaraino (indefinite terminative)
Ondarroarantz (directive indefinite)
Ondarroarako (destinative indefinite)
Ondarroatik (ablative indefinite)
Ondarroarik (indefinite partitive)
Ondarroatzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: Ondárroa

Probably from ondar (“sand, beach”) + ola.

a town and municipality of Biscay, Basque Country, Spain


Ondárroa

Ondarroa (a town and municipality of Biscay, Basque Country, Spain)


Galdakao

Galdakao (absolutive indefinite)
Galdakaok (ergative indefinite)
Galdakaori (dative indefinite)
Galdakaoren (genitive indefinite)
Galdakaorekin (comitative indefinite)
Galdakaorengatik (causative indefinite)
Galdakaorentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Galdakaoz (indefinite instrumental)
Galdakaon (indefinite inessive)
Galdakaoko (indefinite locative)
Galdakaora (allative indefinite)
Galdakaoraino (indefinite terminative)
Galdakaorantz (directive indefinite)
Galdakaorako (destinative indefinite)
Galdakaotik (ablative indefinite)
Galdakaorik (indefinite partitive)
Galdakaotzat (indefinite prolative)

From an unattested given name with the Latin suffix -ānum. Compare with Spanish Galdácano, which has preserved the nasal.


Galdácano

From an unattested given name with the Latin suffix -ānum. Compare with Basque Galdakao, which has lost the nasal.

Galdakao (a town and municipality of Biscay, Basque Country, Spain)


Berástegui

Berastegi (a small town and municipality of the province of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain)


Berastegi

A small town and municipality of the province of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain.


Berastegi

Berastegi (absolutive indefinite)
Berastegik (ergative indefinite)
Berastegiri (dative indefinite)
Berastegiren (genitive indefinite)
Berastegirekin (comitative indefinite)
Berastegirengatik (causative indefinite)
Berastegirentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Berastegiz (indefinite instrumental)
Berastegin (indefinite inessive)
Berastegiko (indefinite locative)
Berastegira (allative indefinite)
Berastegiraino (indefinite terminative)
Berastegirantz (directive indefinite)
Berastegirako (destinative indefinite)
Berastegitik (ablative indefinite)
Berastegirik (indefinite partitive)
Berastegitzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: Berástegui


Bonnyville

A town in east Northern Alberta, Canada.


Cárcar

Cárcar (a town and municipality of Navarre, Spain)


St James

A small town in the Shire of Moira, northern Victoria, Australia.


Igbara-odo

/ì.ɡ͡bà.ɾà.ō.dò/

Local folk etymology states it originates from Àìgbàrà (“Aigbara forest”) + odò (“river, south”), literally “The southern part of the Aigbara forest”, compare with Ìgbàrà-òkè, the sister town.

compound

Igbara-odo (an Ekiti Yoruba town in Ekiti, Nigeria)


Ikọta

From Ụ̀kọta, the name for the town in the Ekiti dialect of the region

Ikota (an Ekiti Yoruba town in Ifedore, Ondo, Nigeria), close to the town of Ìlárá-Mọ̀kín


Iṣarun

Ìṣàrun (canonical)
Ụ̀ṣàrun (alternative)

Folk etymology states it comes from ụ̀ṣà (“pot”) + run (“to crumble”), literally “The place where the pots were destroyed”, perhaps referring to the many leftover potsherds that litter the town, a remnant of perhaps a culture of pottery in the area

Isarun (an Ekiti Yoruba town in Ifedore, Ondo, Nigeria), known for being the location of Iwo Eleru cave


Ipogun

/ì.k͡pō.ɡũ̄/

From Ùpogun, the name of the town in the local Yoruba dialect

Ipogun (an Ekiti Yoruba town in Ifedore, Ondo, Nigeria)


Ibuji

Ibuji (an Ekiti Yoruba town in Ifedore, Ondo, Nigeria)


Ụpịnṣa

Ụ̀pịnṣà (canonical)
Ìpinṣà (alternative)

/ʊ̀.k͡pɪ̃̄.ʃà/

Folk etymology states it comes from ụ̀- (“nominalizing prefix”) + pị́n (“to divide, share”) + ị̀ṣà (“a type of plant”)

af

alternative form of Ìpinṣà (“a town in Ondo, Nigeria”)


Ipinṣa

Ìpinṣà (canonical)
Ụ̀pịnṣà (alternative)
Ị̀pịnṣà (alternative)

/ì.k͡pĩ̄.ʃà/

Ipinsa (an Ekiti Yoruba town in Akure South, Ondo, Nigeria)


Ibulẹ-Ṣọrọ

head

Ìbulẹ̀-Ṣọ́rọ̀

Ìbulẹ̀-Ṣọ́rọ̀

yo-pos

Ìbulẹ̀-Ṣọ́rọ̀

Ìbulẹ̀-Ṣọ́rọ̀

yo-prop

Ìbulẹ̀-Ṣọ́rọ̀

Ìbulẹ̀-Ṣọ́rọ̀

Ìbulẹ̀-Ṣọ́rọ̀ (canonical)
Ùbulẹ̀-Ṣọ́rọ̀ (alternative)

/ì.bū.lɛ̀.ʃɔ́.ɾɔ̀/

Ibule-Soro (an Ekiti Yoruba town in Ifedore, Ondo, Nigeria)


Брацлав

uk-proper noun

Брацла́в<M.sg>

брацла́вський

Брацла́в • (Bracláv) m inan (genitive Брацла́ва, uncountable, relational adjective брацла́вський)

Брацла́в (canonical)
Bracláv (romanization)
Брацла́ва (genitive)
брацла́вський (adjective relational)
Брацла́в (nominative singular)
Брацла́ва (genitive singular)
Брацла́вові (dative singular)
Брацла́ву (dative singular)
Брацла́в (accusative singular)
Брацла́вом (instrumental singular)
Брацла́ву (locative singular)
Брацла́ві (locative singular)
Брацла́ве (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Брацла́в<M.sg>

Bratslav (an urban-type settlement in Tulchyn Raion, Vinnytsia Oblast, Ukraine)


Veslehamar

/²vɛʎ̥hɔmɔr/

From vesle (“little”) + the farm name Hamar, compare Storhamar further south.

a town and municipality of Innlandet, Norway, formerly part of the county of Oppland; official name: Lillehammer


اینه‌بولی

head

اینهبولی • (inebolu)

ota-proper noun

اینهبولی • (inebolu)

اینهبولی (canonical)
inebolu (romanization)

Turkish: İnebolu

→ Armenian: Ինէպօլու (Inēpōlu)

From Ancient Greek Ἰωνόπολῐς (Iōnópolĭs).

İnebolu (a town and districtp, a Kastamonu in Turkey)


İnebolu

İnebolu (nominative singular)
İnebolular (nominative plural)
İnebolu'lar (nominative plural)
İnebolu'yu (accusative singular)
İneboluları (accusative plural)
İnebolu'ları (accusative plural)
İnebolu'ya (dative singular)
İnebolulara (dative plural)
İnebolu'lara (dative plural)
İnebolu'da (locative singular)
İnebolularda (locative plural)
İnebolu'larda (locative plural)
İnebolu'dan (ablative singular)
İnebolulardan (ablative plural)
İnebolu'lardan (ablative plural)
İnebolu'nun (genitive singular)
İneboluların (genitive plural)
İnebolu'ların (genitive plural)
İnebolu'm (first-person singular)
İnebolularım (first-person singular)
İnebolu'larım (first-person singular)
İnebolu'n (second-person singular)
İneboluların (second-person singular)
İnebolu'ların (second-person singular)
İnebolu'su (singular third-person)
İneboluları (singular third-person)
İnebolu'ları (singular third-person)
İnebolu'muz (first-person plural)
İnebolularımız (first-person plural)
İnebolu'larımız (first-person plural)
İnebolu'nuz (plural second-person)
İnebolularınız (plural second-person)
İnebolu'larınız (plural second-person)
İnebolu'su (plural third-person)
İneboluları (plural third-person)
İnebolu'ları (plural third-person)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish اینهبولی (inebolu), from Ancient Greek Ἰωνόπολῐς (Iōnópolĭs).

inh+

a town and district of Kastamonu Province, Turkey


Bosbokrand

Bushbuckridge (a town in Mpumalanga, South Africa)