Szadek

Szadek (nominative singular)
Szadku (genitive singular)
Szadka (genitive singular)
Szadkowi (dative singular)
Szadek (accusative singular)
Szadkiem (instrumental singular)
Szadku (locative singular)
Szadku (singular vocative)

Szadek (a town in the Łódź Voivodeship, Poland)


Tuszyn

Tuszyn (nominative singular)
Tuszyna (genitive singular)
Tuszynowi (dative singular)
Tuszyn (accusative singular)
Tuszynem (instrumental singular)
Tuszynie (locative singular)
Tuszynie (singular vocative)

Łódź Voivodeship
Łódź Voivodeship#English

Tuszyn (a town in the Łódź Voivodeship, Poland)


Brzesko

Brzesko (nominative singular)
Brzeska (genitive singular)
Brzesku (dative singular)
Brzesko (accusative singular)
Brzeskem (instrumental singular)
Brzesku (locative singular)
Brzesko (singular vocative)

Lesser Poland Voivodeship
Lesser Poland Voivodeship#English

Brzesko (a town in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Lewin Brzeski

Lewin Brzeski (nominative singular)
Lewina Brzeskiego (genitive singular)
Lewinowi Brzeskiemu (dative singular)
Lewin Brzeski (accusative singular)
Lewinem Brzeskim (instrumental singular)
Lewinie Brzeskim (locative singular)
Lewinie Brzeski (singular vocative)

Literally, “Brzeg Lewin”, to distinguish it from other similarly named localities.

Opole Voivodeship
Opole Voivodeship#English

Lewin Brzeski (a town in the Opole Voivodeship, Poland)


Bystrzyca Kłodzka

pl-prop

Bystrzyca Kłodzka f (related adjective bystrzycki)

bystrzycki (adjective)
Bystrzyca Kłodzka (nominative singular)
Bystrzycy Kłodzkiej (genitive singular)
Bystrzycy Kłodzkiej (dative singular)
Bystrzycę Kłodzką (accusative singular)
Bystrzycą Kłodzką (instrumental singular)
Bystrzycy Kłodzkiej (locative singular)
Bystrzyco Kłodzka (singular vocative)

Bystrzyca Kłodzka
Bystrzyca Kłodzka#English

Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Lower Silesian Voivodeship#English

Bystrzyca Kłodzka (a town in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Brzeszcze

Brzeszcze (nominative plural)
Brzeszcz (genitive plural)
Brzeszczom (dative plural)
Brzeszcze (accusative plural)
Brzeszczami (instrumental plural)
Brzeszczach (locative plural)
Brzeszcze (plural vocative)

/ˈbʐɛʂ.t͡ʂɛ/

Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *berstьje, from *berstъ. Doublet of brzost, Brześć, Brześce, Brzeście, Brzeźce, and Brzyście.

doublet

Brzeszcze (a town in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)

Kazimierz Rymut
pl:Barbara Czopek-Kopciuch
pl:Nazwy miejscowe Polski


Brześć Kujawski

Brześć Kujawski (nominative singular)
Brześcia Kujawskiego (genitive singular)
Brześciowi Kujawskiemu (dative singular)
Brześć Kujawski (accusative singular)
Brześciem Kujawskim (instrumental singular)
Brześciu Kujawskim (locative singular)
Brześciu Kujawski (singular vocative)

Literally, “Kuyavian Brześć”, to distinguish it from other similarly named localities.

Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship#English

Brześć Kujawski (a town in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Wolsztyn

Wolsztyn (nominative singular)
Wolsztyna (genitive singular)
Wolsztynowi (dative singular)
Wolsztyn (accusative singular)
Wolsztynem (instrumental singular)
Wolsztynie (locative singular)
Wolsztynie (singular vocative)

Greater Poland Voivodeship
Greater Poland Voivodeship#English

Wolsztyn (a town in the Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Września

Września (nominative singular)
Wrześni (genitive singular)
Wrześni (dative singular)
Wrześnię (accusative singular)
Wrześnią (instrumental singular)
Wrześni (locative singular)
Wrześnio (singular vocative)

Września (a town in the Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Trzebnica

Trzebnica (nominative singular)
Trzebnicy (genitive singular)
Trzebnicy (dative singular)
Trzebnicę (accusative singular)
Trzebnicą (instrumental singular)
Trzebnicy (locative singular)
Trzebnico (singular vocative)

Trzebnica (a town in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Oborniki

Oborniki (nominative plural)
Obornik (genitive plural)
Obornikom (dative plural)
Oborniki (accusative plural)
Obornikami (instrumental plural)
Obornikach (locative plural)
Oborniki (plural vocative)

Oborniki (a town in the Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Ujazd

Ujazd (nominative singular)
Ujazdu (genitive singular)
Ujazdowi (dative singular)
Ujazd (accusative singular)
Ujazdem (instrumental singular)
Ujeździe (locative singular)
Ujeździe (singular vocative)

Ujazd (a town in the Opole Voivodeship, Poland)

Ujazd (a town in the Łódź Voivodeship, Poland)


Oborniki Śląskie

Oborniki Śląskie (nominative plural)
Obornik Śląskich (genitive plural)
Obornikom Śląskim (dative plural)
Oborniki Śląskie (accusative plural)
Obornikami Śląskimi (instrumental plural)
Obornikach Śląskich (locative plural)
Oborniki Śląskie (plural vocative)

Literally, “Silesian Oborniki”. From obornik (“cowshed”).

Oborniki Śląskie
Oborniki Śląskie#English

Oborniki Śląskie (a town in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Milicz

Milicz (nominative singular)
Milicza (genitive singular)
Miliczowi (dative singular)
Milicz (accusative singular)
Miliczem (instrumental singular)
Miliczu (locative singular)
Miliczu (singular vocative)

Milicz (a town in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Wolbórz

Wolbórz (nominative singular)
Wolborza (genitive singular)
Wolborzowi (dative singular)
Wolbórz (accusative singular)
Wolborzem (instrumental singular)
Wolborzu (locative singular)
Wolborzu (singular vocative)

Wolbórz (a town in the Łódź Voivodeship, Poland)


Alwernia

Alwernia (nominative singular)
Alwerni (genitive singular)
Alwerni (dative singular)
Alwernię (accusative singular)
Alwernią (instrumental singular)
Alwerni (locative singular)
Alwernio (singular vocative)
Alwernia (nominative singular)
Alwernii (genitive singular)
Alwernii (dative singular)
Alwernię (accusative singular)
Alwernią (instrumental singular)
Alwernii (locative singular)
Alwernio (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin Alverna (whence Italian La Verna); the town grew around a monastery founded in the early 17th century, which was named after the mountain in Tuscany associated with Saint Francis of Assisi.

Alwernia (a town in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Andrychów

Andrychów (nominative singular)
Andrychowu (genitive singular)
Andrychowowi (dative singular)
Andrychów (accusative singular)
Andrychowem (instrumental singular)
Andrychowie (locative singular)
Andrychowie (singular vocative)

Andrychów (a town in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Annopol

pl-prop

Annopol m inan (related adjective annopolski)

annopolski (adjective)
Annopol (nominative singular)
Annopola (genitive singular)
Annopolowi (dative singular)
Annopol (accusative singular)
Annopolem (instrumental singular)
Annopolu (locative singular)
Annopolu (singular vocative)

Lublin Voivodeship
Lublin Voivodeship#English

Annopol (a town in the Lublin Voivodeship, Poland)


Aleksandrów Łódzki

Aleksandrów Łódzki (nominative singular)
Aleksandrowa Łódzkiego (genitive singular)
Aleksandrowowi Łódzkiemu (dative singular)
Aleksandrów Łódzki (accusative singular)
Aleksandrowem Łódzkim (instrumental singular)
Aleksandrowie Łódzkim (locative singular)
Aleksandrowie Łódzki (singular vocative)

Aleksandrów Łódzki
Aleksandrów Łódzki#English

Aleksandrów Łódzki (a town in the Łódź Voivodeship, Poland)


Aleksandrów Kujawski

Aleksandrów Kujawski (nominative singular)
Aleksandrowa Kujawskiego (genitive singular)
Aleksandrowowi Kujawskiemu (dative singular)
Aleksandrów Kujawski (accusative singular)
Aleksandrowem Kujawskim (instrumental singular)
Aleksandrowie Kujawskim (locative singular)
Aleksandrowie Kujawski (singular vocative)

Aleksandrów Kujawski
Aleksandrów Kujawski#English

Aleksandrów Kujawski (a town in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Baranów Sandomierski

Baranów Sandomierski (nominative singular)
Baranowa Sandomierskiego (genitive singular)
Baranowowi Sandomierskiemu (dative singular)
Baranów Sandomierski (accusative singular)
Baranowem Sandomierskim (instrumental singular)
Baranowie Sandomierskim (locative singular)
Baranowie Sandomierski (singular vocative)

Baranów Sandomierski
Baranów Sandomierski#English

Subcarpathian Voivodeship
Subcarpathian Voivodeship#English

Baranów Sandomierski (a town in the Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland)


Barcin

Barcin (nominative singular)
Barcina (genitive singular)
Barcinowi (dative singular)
Barcin (accusative singular)
Barcinem (instrumental singular)
Barcinie (locative singular)
Barcinie (singular vocative)

Originally Barczino, Barczyno, from a personal name Barta + -ino. Over time the gender shifted to masculine and the final -o was lost.

A town in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland


Barczewo

Barczewo (nominative singular)
Barczewa (genitive singular)
Barczewu (dative singular)
Barczewo (accusative singular)
Barczewem (instrumental singular)
Barczewie (locative singular)
Barczewo (singular vocative)

From Barczew(ski) + -ewo; named after Polish historian and author Walenty Barczewski.

named-after

Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship
Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship#English

Barczewo (a town in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, Poland)

Kazimierz Rymut
pl:Barbara Czopek-Kopciuch
pl:Nazwy miejscowe Polski
pl:Walenty Barczewski


Biała Piska

Biała Piska (nominative singular)
Białej Piskiej (genitive singular)
Białej Piskiej (dative singular)
Białą Piską (accusative singular)
Białą Piską (instrumental singular)
Białej Piskiej (locative singular)
Biała Piska (singular vocative)

Biała Piska (a town in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, Poland)


Bełżyce

Bełżyce (nominative plural)
Bełżyc (genitive plural)
Bełżycom (dative plural)
Bełżyce (accusative plural)
Bełżycami (instrumental plural)
Bełżycach (locative plural)
Bełżyce (plural vocative)

Bełżyce (a town in the Lublin Voivodeship, Poland)


Biecz

Biecz (nominative singular)
Biecza (genitive singular)
Bieczowi (dative singular)
Biecz (accusative singular)
Bieczem (instrumental singular)
Bieczu (locative singular)
Bieczu (singular vocative)

Contraction of earlier *Biejecz, from a personal name Biejek + Proto-Slavic *-jь.

Biecz (a town in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Bielsk Podlaski

Bielsk Podlaski (nominative singular)
Bielska Podlaskiego (genitive singular)
Bielskowi Podlaskiemu (dative singular)
Bielsk Podlaski (accusative singular)
Bielskiem Podlaskim (instrumental singular)
Bielsku Podlaskim (locative singular)
Bielsku Podlaski (singular vocative)

Literally, “Podlachian Bielsk”. In this case Bielsk refers to the river Biała (in turn derived from biały), on which the town is situated.

Podlaskie Voivodeship
Podlaskie Voivodeship#English

Bielsk Podlaski (a town in the Podlaskie Voivodeship, Poland)


Bieruń

Bieruń (nominative singular)
Bierunia (genitive singular)
Bieruniowi (dative singular)
Bieruń (accusative singular)
Bieruniem (instrumental singular)
Bieruniu (locative singular)
Bieruniu (singular vocative)

From a personal name *Bierun, from Old Polish bierać.

Silesian Voivodeship
Silesian Voivodeship#English

Bieruń (a town in the Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Bierutów

Bierutów (nominative singular)
Bierutowa (genitive singular)
Bierutowowi (dative singular)
Bierutów (accusative singular)
Bierutowem (instrumental singular)
Bierutowie (locative singular)
Bierutowie (singular vocative)

Bierutów (a town in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Bieżuń

Bieżuń (nominative singular)
Bieżunia (genitive singular)
Bieżuniowi (dative singular)
Bieżuń (accusative singular)
Bieżuniem (instrumental singular)
Bieżuniu (locative singular)
Bieżuniu (singular vocative)

From a personal name *Bieżun, from bieżeć.

Masovian Voivodeship
Masovian Voivodeship#English

Bieżuń (a town in the Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)


Bisztynek

Bisztynek (nominative singular)
Bisztynka (genitive singular)
Bisztynkowi (dative singular)
Bisztynek (accusative singular)
Bisztynkiem (instrumental singular)
Bisztynku (locative singular)
Bisztynku (singular vocative)

From *Bisztyn + -ek; the first element is a Polonisation of German Bischstein, a contracted form of Bischofstein.

Bisztynek (a town in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, Poland)


Biskupiec

Biskupiec (nominative singular)
Biskupca (genitive singular)
Biskupcowi (dative singular)
Biskupiec (accusative singular)
Biskupcem (instrumental singular)
Biskupcu (locative singular)
Biskupcu (singular vocative)

From biskup + -iec, a partial calque of German Bischofsburg.

Biskupiec (a town in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, Poland)


Blachownia

Blachownia (nominative singular)
Blachowni (genitive singular)
Blachowni (dative singular)
Blachownię (accusative singular)
Blachownią (instrumental singular)
Blachowni (locative singular)
Blachownio (singular vocative)

Blachownia (a town in the Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Błażowa

Błażowa (nominative singular)
Błażowy (genitive singular)
Błażowie (dative singular)
Błażowę (accusative singular)
Błażową (instrumental singular)
Błażowie (locative singular)
Błażowo (singular vocative)

Błażowa (a town in the Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland)


Błonie

błoński (adjective)
Błonie (nominative singular)
Błonia (genitive singular)
Błoniu (dative singular)
Błonie (accusative singular)
Błoniem (instrumental singular)
Błoniu (locative singular)
Błonie (singular vocative)

Błonie (a town in the Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)


Bobowa

Bobowa (nominative singular)
Bobowej (genitive singular)
Bobowej (dative singular)
Bobową (accusative singular)
Bobową (instrumental singular)
Bobowej (locative singular)
Bobowa (singular vocative)

From bób + -owa or a personal name Bób + -owa.

Bobowa (a town in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Bochnia

A town in Bochnia, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland.


Bochnia

bocheński (adjective)
Bochnia (nominative singular)
Bochni (genitive singular)
Bochni (dative singular)
Bochnię (accusative singular)
Bochnią (instrumental singular)
Bochni (locative singular)
Bochnio (singular vocative)

From earlier Bochynia, from *boch + -ynia. The first part is of uncertain origin but may mean “swampy hollow.”

Bochnia (a town in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Bodzanów

pl-proper noun

Bodzanów m inan (related adjective bodzanowski)

bodzanowski (adjective)
Bodzanów (nominative singular)
Bodzanowa (genitive singular)
Bodzanowowi (dative singular)
Bodzanów (accusative singular)
Bodzanowem (instrumental singular)
Bodzanowie (locative singular)
Bodzanowie (singular vocative)

Bodzanów (a town in the Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)


Bojanowo

Bojanowo m inan (related adjective bojanowski)

bojanowski (adjective)
Bojanowo (nominative singular)
Bojanowa (genitive singular)
Bojanowu (dative singular)
Bojanowo (accusative singular)
Bojanowem (instrumental singular)
Bojanowie (locative singular)
Bojanowo (singular vocative)

Bojanowo (a town in the Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Boguchwała

Boguchwała f (related adjective boguchwalski)

boguchwalski (adjective)
Boguchwała (nominative singular)
Boguchwały (genitive singular)
Boguchwale (dative singular)
Boguchwałę (accusative singular)
Boguchwałą (instrumental singular)
Boguchwale (locative singular)
Boguchwało (singular vocative)

Univerbation of Bogu + chwała, literally, “glory to God”.

Boguchwała (a town in the Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland)


Дукля

uk-proper noun

Ду́кля • (Dúklja) f inan (genitive Ду́клі, uncountable)

Ду́кля (canonical)
Dúklja (romanization)
Ду́клі (genitive)
Ду́кля (nominative singular)
Ду́клі (genitive singular)
Ду́клі (dative singular)
Ду́клю (accusative singular)
Ду́клею (instrumental singular)
Ду́клі (locative singular)
Ду́кле (singular vocative)


Nowa Sarzyna

A town in Subcarpathian Voivodeship, south-east Poland.


Szklarska Poręba

pl-prop

Szklarska Poręba f (related adjective szklarski or szklarskoporębski)

szklarski (adjective)
szklarskoporębski (adjective)
Szklarska Poręba (nominative singular)
Szklarskiej Poręby (genitive singular)
Szklarskiej Porębie (dative singular)
Szklarską Porębę (accusative singular)
Szklarską Porębą (instrumental singular)
Szklarskiej Porębie (locative singular)
Szklarska Porębo (singular vocative)

Szklarska Poręba
Szklarska Poręba#English

Szklarska Poręba (a town in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Wołów

Wołów m inan (related adjective wołowski)

wołowski (adjective)
Wołów (nominative singular)
Wołowu (genitive singular)
Wołowowi (dative singular)
Wołowu (dative singular)
Wołów (accusative singular)
Wołowem (instrumental singular)
Wołowie (locative singular)
Wołowie (singular vocative)

Wołów (a town in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Treptow an der Rega

de-proper noun

Treptow an der Rega n (proper noun, genitive Treptows an der Rega or (optionally with an article) Treptow an der Rega)

Treptows an der Rega (genitive)
Treptow an der Rega (genitive with-article)
Treptow an der Rega (definite nominative singular)
Treptows an der Rega (definite genitive singular)
Treptow an der Rega (definite genitive singular with-article)
Treptow an der Rega (dative definite singular)
Treptow an der Rega (accusative definite singular)

West Pomeranian Voivodeship
West Pomeranian Voivodeship#English

Trzebiatów (a town in Trzebiatów, Gryfice, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Kazimierz Dolny

pl-prop

Kazimierz Dolny m inan (related adjective kazimierski)

kazimierski (adjective)
Kazimierz Dolny (nominative singular)
Kazimierza Dolnego (genitive singular)
Kazimierzowi Dolnemu (dative singular)
Kazimierz Dolny (accusative singular)
Kazimierzem Dolnym (instrumental singular)
Kazimierzu Dolnym (locative singular)
Kazimierzu Dolny (singular vocative)

Kazimierz Dolny (a town in the Lublin Voivodeship, Poland)


Krasnystaw

Krasnystaw m inan (related adjective krasnostawski)

krasnostawski (adjective)
Krasnystaw (nominative singular)
Krasnegostawu (genitive singular)
Krasnemustawowi (dative singular)
Krasnystaw (accusative singular)
Krasnymstawem (instrumental singular)
Krasnymstawie (locative singular)
Krasnystawie (singular vocative)

Krasnystaw (a town in the Lublin Voivodeship, Poland)


Brok

Brok m inan (related adjective brocki or broczański)

brocki (adjective)
broczański (adjective)
Brok (nominative singular)
Broku (genitive singular)
Brokowi (dative singular)
Brok (accusative singular)
Brokiem (instrumental singular)
Broku (locative singular)
Broku (singular vocative)

Brok (a town in the Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)


Nowe Miasto nad Pilicą

Nowe Miasto nad Pilicą n (related adjective nowomiejski)

nowomiejski (adjective)
Nowe Miasto nad Pilicą (nominative singular)
Nowego Miasta nad Pilicą (genitive singular)
Nowemu Miastu nad Pilicą (dative singular)
Nowe Miasto nad Pilicą (accusative singular)
Nowym Miastem nad Pilicą (instrumental singular)
Nowym Miaście nad Pilicą (locative singular)
Nowe Miasto nad Pilicą (singular vocative)

Nowe Miasto nad Pilicą
Nowe Miasto nad Pilicą#English

Nowe Miasto nad Pilicą (a town in the Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)


Grodzisk Wielkopolski

Grodzisk Wielkopolski m inan (related adjective grodziski)

grodziski (adjective)
Grodzisk Wielkopolski (nominative singular)
Grodziska Wielkopolskiego (genitive singular)
Grodziskowi Wielkopolskiemu (dative singular)
Grodzisk Wielkopolski (accusative singular)
Grodziskiem Wielkopolskim (instrumental singular)
Grodzisku Wielkopolskim (locative singular)
Grodzisku Wielkopolski (singular vocative)

Grodzisk Wielkopolski
Grodzisk Wielkopolski#English

Grodzisk Wielkopolski (a town in the Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Śrem

śremski (adjective)
Śrem (nominative singular)
Śremu (genitive singular)
Śremowi (dative singular)
Śrem (accusative singular)
Śremem (instrumental singular)
Śremie (locative singular)
Śremie (singular vocative)

Śrem (a town in the Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Krotoszyn

Krotoszyn m inan (related adjective krotoszyński)

krotoszyński (adjective)
Krotoszyn (nominative singular)
Krotoszyna (genitive singular)
Krotoszynowi (dative singular)
Krotoszyn (accusative singular)
Krotoszynem (instrumental singular)
Krotoszynie (locative singular)
Krotoszynie (singular vocative)

Krotoszyn (a town in the Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Środa Wielkopolska

Środa Wielkopolska f (related adjective średzki)

średzki (adjective)
Środa Wielkopolska (nominative singular)
Środy Wielkopolskiej (genitive singular)
Środzie Wielkopolskiej (dative singular)
Środę Wielkopolską (accusative singular)
Środą Wielkopolską (instrumental singular)
Środzie Wielkopolskiej (locative singular)
Środo Wielkopolska (singular vocative)

Środa Wielkopolska
Środa Wielkopolska#English

Środa Wielkopolska (a town in the Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Międzychód

Międzychód m inan (related adjective międzychodzki)

międzychodzki (adjective)
Międzychód (nominative singular)
Międzychodu (genitive singular)
Międzychodowi (dative singular)
Międzychód (accusative singular)
Międzychodem (instrumental singular)
Międzychodzie (locative singular)
Międzychodzie (singular vocative)

Międzychód (a town in the Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Krzyż Wielkopolski

Krzyż Wielkopolski m inan (related adjective krzyski)

krzyski (adjective)
Krzyż Wielkopolski (nominative singular)
Krzyża Wielkopolskiego (genitive singular)
Krzyżowi Wielkopolskiemu (dative singular)
Krzyż Wielkopolski (accusative singular)
Krzyżem Wielkopolskim (instrumental singular)
Krzyżu Wielkopolskim (locative singular)
Krzyżu Wielkopolski (singular vocative)

Krzyż Wielkopolski
Krzyż Wielkopolski#English

Greater Poland Voivodeship
Greater Poland Voivodeship#English

Krzyż Wielkopolski (a town in the Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Rydułtowy

Rydułtowy nvir pl (related adjective rydułtowski)

rydułtowski (adjective)
Rydułtowy (nominative plural)
Rydułtów (genitive plural)
Rydułtowom (dative plural)
Rydułtowy (accusative plural)
Rydułtowami (instrumental plural)
Rydułtowach (locative plural)
Rydułtowy (plural vocative)

Rydułtowy (a town in the Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Radlin

Radlin m inan (related adjective radliński)

radliński (adjective)
Radlin (nominative singular)
Radlina (genitive singular)
Radlinowi (dative singular)
Radlin (accusative singular)
Radlinem (instrumental singular)
Radlinie (locative singular)
Radlinie (singular vocative)

Radlin (a town in the Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Pszów

Pszów m inan (related adjective pszowski)

pszowski (adjective)
Pszów (nominative singular)
Pszowa (genitive singular)
Pszowowi (dative singular)
Pszów (accusative singular)
Pszowem (instrumental singular)
Pszowie (locative singular)
Pszowie (singular vocative)

Pszów (a town in the Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Kluczbork

Kluczbork m inan (related adjective kluczborski)

kluczborski (adjective)
Kluczbork (nominative singular)
Kluczborka (genitive singular)
Kluczborkowi (dative singular)
Kluczbork (accusative singular)
Kluczborkiem (instrumental singular)
Kluczborku (locative singular)
Kluczborku (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Middle High German Kreutzburg (literally “Cross-borough”).

bor+

Opole Voivodeship
Opole Voivodeship#English

Kluczbork (a town in the Opole Voivodeship, Poland)


Ustroń

pl-prop

Ustroń m inan (related adjective ustroński)

ustroński (adjective)
Ustroń (nominative singular)
Ustronia (genitive singular)
Ustroniowi (dative singular)
Ustroń (accusative singular)
Ustroniem (instrumental singular)
Ustroniu (locative singular)
Ustroniu (singular vocative)

Ustroń (a town in the Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Lwówek Śląski

Lwówek Śląski m inan (related adjective lwówecki)

lwówecki (adjective)
Lwówek Śląski (nominative singular)
Lwówka Śląskiego (genitive singular)
Lwówkowi Śląskiemu (dative singular)
Lwówek Śląski (accusative singular)
Lwówkiem Śląskim (instrumental singular)
Lwówku Śląskim (locative singular)
Lwówku Śląski (singular vocative)

Literally, “Silesian Lwówek”. Compare German Löwenberg in Schlesien.

Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Lower Silesian Voivodeship#English

Lwówek Śląski (a town in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Oleszyce

Oleszyce nvir pl (related adjective oleszycki)

oleszycki (adjective)
Oleszyce (nominative plural)
Oleszyc (genitive plural)
Oleszycom (dative plural)
Oleszyce (accusative plural)
Oleszycami (instrumental plural)
Oleszycach (locative plural)
Oleszyce (plural vocative)

/ɔ.lɛˈʂɘ.t͡sɛ/

Oleszyce (a town in the Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland)


Góra Kalwaria

Góra Kalwaria f (related adjective górskokalwaryjski)

górskokalwaryjski (adjective)
Góra Kalwaria (nominative singular)
Góry Kalwarii (genitive singular)
Górze Kalwarii (dative singular)
Górę Kalwarię (accusative singular)
Górą Kalwarią (instrumental singular)
Górze Kalwarii (locative singular)
Góro Kalwario (singular vocative)

Góra Kalwaria (a town in the Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)


Nimptsch

de-proper noun

Nimptsch n (proper noun, genitive Nimptschs or (optionally with an article) Nimptsch)

Nimptschs (genitive)
Nimptsch (genitive with-article)

Derived from the Slavic word for “German” (Proto-Slavic *němьcь, *němьčьskъ). As a name borne by Germans it usually reflects two consecutive acculturations (first German > Slavic, then vice versa), which attests to the fact that both the Slavic western colonisation (of the early Middle Ages) and the German eastern colonisation (of the later Middle Ages) led to frequent intermixture.

Niemcza (a town in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Chmielnik

pl-prop

Chmielnik m inan (related adjective chmielnicki)

chmielnicki (adjective)
Chmielnik (nominative singular)
Chmielnika (genitive singular)
Chmielnikowi (dative singular)
Chmielnik (accusative singular)
Chmielnikiem (instrumental singular)
Chmielniku (locative singular)
Chmielniku (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ukrainian Хмільни́к (Xmilʹnýk).

bor+

Chmielnik (a town in the Świętokrzyskie, Poland)


Wąchock

pl-prop

Wąchock m inan (related adjective wąchocki)

wąchocki (adjective)
Wąchock (nominative singular)
Wąchocka (genitive singular)
Wąchockowi (dative singular)
Wąchock (accusative singular)
Wąchockiem (instrumental singular)
Wąchocku (locative singular)
Wąchocku (singular vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish Wąchock, from earlier Wąchocko. By surface analysis, *wąchód (“entrance?; narrow mountain passage?”) + -cko.

surf

Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship
Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship#English

Wąchock (a town in the Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Poland)


Kosów Lacki

pl-prop

Kosów Lacki m inan (related adjective kosowski)

kosowski (adjective)
Kosów Lacki (nominative singular)
Kosowa Lackiego (genitive singular)
Kosowowi Lackiemu (dative singular)
Kosów Lacki (accusative singular)
Kosowem Lackim (instrumental singular)
Kosowie Lackim (locative singular)
Kosowie Lacki (singular vocative)

Kosów Lacki (a town in the Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)


Karpacz

Karpacz m inan (related adjective karpacki)

karpacki (adjective)
Karpacz (nominative singular)
Karpacza (genitive singular)
Karpaczowi (dative singular)
Karpacz (accusative singular)
Karpaczem (instrumental singular)
Karpaczu (locative singular)
Karpaczu (singular vocative)

Karpacz (a town in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Pilzno

pilzneński (adjective)
Pilzno (nominative singular)
Pilzna (genitive singular)
Pilznu (dative singular)
Pilzno (accusative singular)
Pilznem (instrumental singular)
Pilźnie (locative singular)
Pilzno (singular vocative)

Pilzno (a town in the Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland)


Głuszyca

Głuszyca f (related adjective głuszycki)

głuszycki (adjective)
Głuszyca (nominative singular)
Głuszycy (genitive singular)
Głuszycy (dative singular)
Głuszycę (accusative singular)
Głuszycą (instrumental singular)
Głuszycy (locative singular)
Głuszyco (singular vocative)

Głuszyca (a town in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Wiskitki

Wiskitki nvir pl (related adjective wiskicki or wiskitecki)

wiskicki (adjective)
wiskitecki (adjective)
Wiskitki (nominative plural)
Wiskitek (genitive plural)
Wiskitkom (dative plural)
Wiskitki (accusative plural)
Wiskitkami (instrumental plural)
Wiskitkach (locative plural)
Wiskitki (plural vocative)

Wiskitki (a town in the Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)


Podkowa Leśna

Podkowa Leśna m inan (related adjective podkowiański)

podkowiański (adjective)
Podkowa Leśna (nominative singular)
Podkowy Leśnej (genitive singular)
Podkowie Leśnej (dative singular)
Podkowę Leśną (accusative singular)
Podkową Leśną (instrumental singular)
Podkowie Leśnej (locative singular)
Podkowo Leśna (singular vocative)

Podkowa Leśna (a town in the Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)


Sanok

Sanok m inan (related adjective sanocki)

sanocki (adjective)
Sanok (nominative singular)
Sanoka (genitive singular)
Sanokowi (dative singular)
Sanok (accusative singular)
Sanokiem (instrumental singular)
Sanoku (locative singular)
Sanoku (singular vocative)

Sanok (a town in the Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland)


Włodawa

włodawski (adjective)
Włodawa (nominative singular)
Włodawy (genitive singular)
Włodawie (dative singular)
Włodawę (accusative singular)
Włodawą (instrumental singular)
Włodawie (locative singular)
Włodawo (singular vocative)

Lublin Voivodeship
Lublin Voivodeship#English

Włodawa (a town in the Lublin Voivodeship, Poland)


Грубешів

uk-proper noun

грубе́шівський

Грубе́шів • (Hrubéšiv) m inan (genitive Грубе́шева, uncountable, relational adjective грубе́шівський)

Грубе́шів (canonical)
Hrubéšiv (romanization)
Грубе́шева (genitive)
грубе́шівський (adjective relational)
Грубе́шів (nominative singular)
Грубе́шева (genitive singular)
Грубе́шеву (dative singular)
Грубе́шів (accusative singular)
Грубе́шевом (instrumental singular)
Грубе́шеву (locative singular)
Грубе́шеві (locative singular)
Грубе́шеве (singular vocative)

[ɦrʊˈbɛʃʲiu̯]

Hrubieszów (a town in the Lublin Voivodeship, Poland)


Ziębice

pl-prop

Ziębice nvir pl (related adjective ziębicki)

ziębicki (adjective)
Ziębice (nominative plural)
Ziębic (genitive plural)
Ziębicom (dative plural)
Ziębice (accusative plural)
Ziębicami (instrumental plural)
Ziębicach (locative plural)
Ziębice (plural vocative)

Ziębice (a town in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Neumarkt

de-proper noun

Neumarkt n (proper noun, genitive Neumarkts or (optionally with an article) Neumarkt)

Neumarkts (genitive)
Neumarkt (genitive with-article)
Neumarkt (definite nominative singular)
Neumarkts (definite genitive singular)
Neumarkt (definite genitive singular with-article)
Neumarkt (dative definite singular)
Neumarkt (accusative definite singular)

Lesser Poland Voivodeship
Lesser Poland Voivodeship#English

(historical) Nowy Targ (a town in Podhale, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)

Neumarkt in Schlesien
Neumarkt in Schlesien#German

(historical) Środa Śląska (a town in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland; full German name Neumarkt in Schlesien)


Saalfeld

Saalfeld n (proper noun, genitive Saalfelds or (optionally with an article) Saalfeld)

Saalfelds (genitive)
Saalfeld (genitive with-article)

From Old High German Salauelda. By surface analysis, Saale + Feld (“field”).

surf

Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship
Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship#English

(historical) Zalewo (a town in Iława County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, Poland)


Żmigród

A town in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, south-west Poland.


Lubaczow

Lvbaczow ciuitas lignea in planicie ſita, caſtrum inter paludes ſtagnantes conditum.

1581, Alexander Guagnini, Sarmatiae Europeae descriptio, quae regnum Poloniae, Lituaniam, Samogitiam, Russiam, Massoviam, Prussiam, Pomeraniam, Livoniam, et Moschoviae, Tartariaeque partem complectitur [Description of European Sarmatia, Which Encompasses the Kingdom of Poland, Lithuania, Samogitia, Russia, Mazovia, Prussia, Pomerania, Livonia, Muscovy, and Part of Tartary], folio 39v:

Lubaczów, a wooden city located on a plain, a castle built between stagnant swamps.


Lãbórg

csb-noun

Lãbórg m inan (related adjective lãbòrsczi)

Pomeranian Voivodeship
Pomeranian Voivodeship#English

Lębork, Lauenburg (a town in the Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland)


Ciechocinek

pl-prop

Ciechocinek m inan (related adjective ciechociński)

ciechociński (adjective)
Ciechocinek (nominative singular)
Ciechocinka (genitive singular)
Ciechocinkowi (dative singular)
Ciechocinek (accusative singular)
Ciechocinkiem (instrumental singular)
Ciechocinku (locative singular)
Ciechocinku (singular vocative)

Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship#English

Ciechocinek (a town in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Mikstat

Mikstat m inan (related adjective mikstacki)

mikstacki (adjective)
Mikstat (nominative singular)
Mikstatu (genitive singular)
Mikstatowi (dative singular)
Mikstat (accusative singular)
Mikstatem (instrumental singular)
Mikstacie (locative singular)
Mikstacie (singular vocative)

Mikstat (a town in the Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Nakło nad Notecią

Nakło nad Notecią n (related adjective nakielski)

nakielski (adjective)
Nakło nad Notecią (nominative singular)
Nakła nad Notecią (genitive singular)
Nakłu nad Notecią (dative singular)
Nakło nad Notecią (accusative singular)
Nakłem nad Notecią (instrumental singular)
Nakle nad Notecią (locative singular)
Nakło nad Notecią (singular vocative)

Nakło nad Notecią
Nakło nad Notecią#English

Nakło nad Notecią (a town in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Stronie Śląskie

Stronie Śląskie n (related adjective stroński)

stroński (adjective)
Stronie Śląskie (nominative singular)
Stronia Śląskiego (genitive singular)
Stroniu Śląskiemu (dative singular)
Stronie Śląskie (accusative singular)
Stroniem Śląskim (instrumental singular)
Stroniu Śląskim (locative singular)
Stronie Śląskie (singular vocative)

Stronie Śląskie (a town in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Głuchołazy

Głuchołazy nvir pl (related adjective głuchołaski)

głuchołaski (adjective)
Głuchołazy (nominative plural)
Głuchołazów (genitive plural)
Głuchołaz (genitive plural)
Głuchołazom (dative plural)
Głuchołazy (accusative plural)
Głuchołazami (instrumental plural)
Głuchołazach (locative plural)
Głuchołazy (plural vocative)

Głuchołazy (a town in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Lądek-Zdrój

Lądek-Zdrój m inan (related adjective lądecki)

lądecki (adjective)
Lądek-Zdrój (nominative singular)
Lądka-Zdroju (genitive singular)
Lądkowi-Zdrojowi (dative singular)
Lądek-Zdrój (accusative singular)
Lądkiem-Zdrojem (instrumental singular)
Lądku-Zdroju (locative singular)
Lądku-Zdroju (singular vocative)

Lądek-Zdrój (a town in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


Neustadt in Oberschlesien

de-proper noun

Neustadt in Oberschlesien n (proper noun, genitive Neustadts in Oberschlesien or (optionally with an article) Neustadt in Oberschlesien)

Neustadts in Oberschlesien (genitive)
Neustadt in Oberschlesien (genitive with-article)

/ˈnɔɪ̯ʃtat ʔɪn ˈoːbɐˌʃleːzi̯ən/

(historical) Prudnik (a town in Opole Voivodeship, Poland)


Ortelsburg

Ortelsburg n (proper noun, genitive Ortelsburgs or (optionally with an article) Ortelsburg)

Ortelsburgs (genitive)
Ortelsburg (genitive with-article)
Ortelsburg (definite nominative singular)
Ortelsburgs (definite genitive singular)
Ortelsburg (definite genitive singular with-article)
Ortelsburg (dative definite singular)
Ortelsburg (accusative definite singular)

Named after the eponymous castle which was built during the second half of the 14th century (now ruined).
First attested as Ortulfsburg (“Ortulf's castle”) in 1360.
By surface analysis, Ortolf/Ortulf (“a given name”) + -s- + Burg (“castle”).

surf

(historical) Szczytno (a town in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, Poland)


Щитно

ru-proper noun+

Щи́тно • (Ščítno) n inan (genitive Щи́тна)

Щи́тно (canonical)
Ščítno (romanization)
Щи́тна (genitive)
Щи́тно (nominative singular)
Щи́тна (genitive singular)
Щи́тну (dative singular)
Щи́тно (accusative singular)
Щи́тном (instrumental singular)
Щи́тне (prepositional singular)
Щи́тно (dated nominative singular)
Щи́тна (dated genitive singular)
Щи́тну (dated dative singular)
Щи́тно (accusative dated singular)
Щи́тномъ (dated instrumental singular)
Щи́тнѣ (dated prepositional singular)

Szczytno (a town in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, Poland)


Astrava

Astravà (nominative)
Astravos (genitive)
Astravai (dative)
Astravą (accusative)
Astravà (instrumental)
Astravoje (locative)
Astrava (vocative)

From Polish ostrów, literally "river island."

OstrówLubelski (a town in Lubartów Powiat, Lublin Voivodeship)

Ostrów Mazowiecka
Ostrów Mazowiecka#English

Ostrów Mazowiecka (a town in Masovian Voivodeship)