زوراء

ar-proper noun

الزَّوْرَاء • (az-zawrāʔ) f

الزَّوْرَاء (canonical)
az-zawrāʔ (romanization)
زَوْرَاء (definite diptote informal singular)
زَوْرَاءُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
زَوْرَاءَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
زَوْرَاءَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

→ Persian: زورا (zowrâ)

(rare) Baghdad (the capital city of Iraq)


مزورة

مُزَوَّرَة (canonical)
muzawwara (romanization)
مُزَوَّرَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
مُزَوَّرَةٌ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
مُزَوَّرَةً (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
مُزَوَّرَةٍ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

English: Muzawwara

Persian: مزوره (mozavvare)

(Islam, archaic) Muzawwara (the city of Baghdad, the capital city of Iraq)


Zawra'

(Islam) the cities of Tehran (capital of Iran) and Ray (near Tehran).


زورا

head

زورا • (zowrâ)

fa-proper noun

زورا • (zowrâ)

Borrowed from Arabic الزَّوْرَاء (az-zawrāʔ).

bor+

(Islam, archaic) Zawra' (the cities of Tehran (capital of Iran) and Ray (near Tehran))


مزوره

Borrowed from Arabic مُزَوَّرَة (muzawwara).


Muzawwara

(Islam) The city of Baghdad, the capital city of Iraq.


Höfðaborg

is-proper noun

Höfðaborg f (proper noun, genitive singular Höfðaborgar)

Höfðaborgar (genitive singular)
Höfðaborg (indefinite nominative singular)
Höfðaborg (accusative indefinite singular)
Höfðaborg (dative indefinite singular)
Höfðaborgar (genitive indefinite singular)

From höfði (“cape”) + borg (“city”). Calque of Dutch Kaapstad.

Cape Town (a city, the legislative capital of South Africa)


Batikano

Vatican City (a city-state in Southern Europe, an enclave within the city of Rome, Italy)


Batikano

ᜊᜆᜒᜃᜈᜓ (Baybayin)
Vaticano (alternative)


الفاتيكان

ar-proper noun

الْفَاتِيكَان

الْفَاتِيكَان • (al-fatikān, al-vatikān) f

الْفَاتِيكَان (canonical)
al-fatikān (romanization)
al-vatikān (romanization)
الْفَاتِيكَان (definite informal singular triptote)
الْفَاتِيكَان (definite informal singular triptote)
الْفَاتِيكَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْفَاتِيكَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْفَاتِيكَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْفَاتِيكَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْفَاتِيكَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْفَاتِيكَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

the Vatican (a city-state in Southern Europe, an enclave within the city of Rome, Italy)

ar:الفاتيكان


แบร์น

th-proper noun

แบร์น • (bɛɛn)


ดามัสกัส

ดามัสกัส • (daa-mát-gás)


บันดาร์เซอรีเบอกาวัน

บันดาร์เซอรีเบอกาวัน • (ban-daa-səə-rii-bəə-gaa-wan)

Bandar Seri Begawan
Bandar Seri Begawan#English

Bandar Seri Begawan (the capital city of Brunei)

en-บันดาร์เซอรีเบอกาวัน-th-name-Nxp5sLU4


วอร์ซอ

วอร์ซอ • (wɔɔ-sɔɔ)


Pequin

Beijing (a direct-administered municipality, the capital city of China)


岷埠

/bin²⁴⁻²² pɔ⁴⁴/

/bin²⁴⁻²² pɔ³³/

/bin¹³⁻²² pɔ⁴⁴/

/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ pɔ⁴⁴/

/bin²³⁻³³ pɔ⁴⁴/

/bin²⁴⁻²² pɔ⁴⁴/

/bin²⁴⁻²² pɔ³³/

/bin¹³⁻²² pɔ⁴⁴/

/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ pɔ⁴⁴/

/bin²³⁻³³ pɔ⁴⁴/

1922, advertisement, quotee, edited by 佘柏昭, 顏文初, and 劉春澤, 菲律賓華僑教育考察團日記, 中華書局:

The office and production site are at 1022 and 1060 Juan Luna Street, Manila.

Shìwù suǒ yǔ zhìzàochǎng zài Mínbù Fānlúnnàjiē yīlíng'èr'èr jí yīlíngliùlíng hào.

事務所與製造場在岷埠番倫那街一〇二二及一〇六〇號。

事务所与制造场在岷埠番伦那街一〇二二及一〇六〇号。

(obsolete) Manila (a city, the capital city of the Philippines)


Нұр-Сұлтан

head

Нұр-Сұлтан • (Nūr-Sūltan)

kk-prop

Нұр-Сұлтан • (Nūr-Sūltan)

From the name Нұрсұлтан (Nūrsūltan), after Nursultan Nazarbayev. The name in turn has Arabic components نُور (nūr, “light”) and سُلْطَان (sulṭān, “sultan”).

Nur-Sultan, former name of Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan).

Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script
Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script
Kazakh alphabets#Latin script
Nursultan Nazarbayev
kk:Нұр-Сұлтан


Vatíkanborg

is-proper noun

Vatíkanborg f (proper noun, genitive singular Vatíkanborgar)

Vatíkanborgar (genitive singular)
Vatíkanborg (indefinite nominative singular)
Vatíkanborg (accusative indefinite singular)
Vatíkanborg (dative indefinite singular)
Vatíkanborgar (genitive indefinite singular)


Páfagarður

Páfagarður m (proper noun, genitive singular Páfagarðs)

Páfagarðs (genitive singular)
Páfagarður (indefinite nominative singular)
Páfagarð (accusative indefinite singular)
Páfagarði (dative indefinite singular)
Páfagarðs (genitive indefinite singular)


គៀវ

km-proper noun

គៀវ • (kiəw)


វ៉ារស្សាវ៉ា

វ៉ារស្សាវ៉ា • (vaassaavaa)


ကီးယက်

ကီးယက်မြို့


ဝါဆော

ဝါဆောမြို့


Caïro

From Italian Il Cairo, from Arabic اَلْقَاهِرَة (al-qāhira).

der

اَلْقَاهِرَة


서월

Cognate with standard Korean 서울 (seoul).

(Seogwipo) Seoul (the capital city of South Korea)


서월

(Gyeongsang, Harbin, Japan) Seoul (the capital city of South Korea)


แคนเบอร์รา

th-proper noun

แคนเบอร์รา • (kɛɛn-bəə-râa)

/kʰɛːn˧.bɤː˧.raː˥˩/

Australian Capital Territory
Australian Capital Territory#English

Canberra (the capital city of Australia; located in the Australian Capital Territory)


บราซีเลีย

Distrito Federal
Distrito Federal#English

Brasília (a municipality, the capital city of Brazil; state capital of Distrito Federal, Brazil)


อาบูดาบี

United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates#English

Abu Dhabi (the capital city of the United Arab Emirates; capital city of Abu Dhabi emirate, United Arab Emirates)


อาดดิสอาบาบา

Addis Ababa (the capital city of Ethiopia)


อัมสเตอร์ดัม

อัมสเตอร์ดัม • (am-sà-dtəə-dam)

Amsterdam (the capital city of the Netherlands)


อันดอร์ราลาเวยา

อันดอร์ราลาเวยา • (an-dɔɔ-râa-laa-wee-yâa)

Andorra la Vella
Andorra la Vella#English

Andorra la Vella (the capital city of Andorra)


อันตานานารีโว

Antananarivo (the capital city of Madagascar)


บัวโนสไอเรส

Buenos Aires (the capital city of Argentina)


โคเปนเฮเกน

From English Copenhagen, from Danish København, from Old Danish Køpmannæhafn.

Copenhagen (the capital city of Denmark)


ออตตาวา

ออตตาวา • (ɔ́t-dtaa-wâa)

/ʔɔt̚˦˥.taː˧.waː˥˩/

Ottawa (a city in Ontario, Canada; capital city of Canada)


ออสโล

ออสโล • (ɔ́ɔs-loo)

/ʔɔːs˦˥.loː˧/


เรคยาวิก

th-noun

เรคยาวิก • (rék-yaa-wìk)


เวลลิงตัน

Wellington (the capital city of New Zealand)


Братїслава

head

Братїсла́ва • (Bratjisláva) f

Братїсла́ва (canonical)
Bratjisláva (romanization)

Bratislava (the capital city of Slovakia)


Asgabat

Ashgabat (the capital city of Turkmenistan)


มินสก์

th-proper noun

มินสก์ • (mín)


မင့်စ်

မင့်စ်မြို့


努爾蘇丹

ㄋㄨˇ ㄦˇ ㄙㄨ ㄉㄢ

/nu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ su⁵⁵ tän⁵⁵/

/nu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ su⁵⁵ tän⁵⁵/

Nur-Sultan (former name of Astana, the capital city of Kazakhstan)


莫斯科窪

/mu̯ɔ⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵⁵ wä⁵⁵/

/mu̯ɔ⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵⁵ wä⁵⁵/

From Manchu ᠮᠣᠰᠺᠣᠸᠠ (mosk'owa), Russian Москва́ (Moskvá).

Moscow (a federal city, the capital of Russia)


มินสค์

มินสค์ • (mín)


พริทอเรีย

พริทอเรีย • (prí-tɔɔ-riia)

Pretoria (the capital city of South Africa)


อาบูจา

/ʔaː˧.buː˧.t͡ɕaː˧/


ยามูซูโกร

Yamoussoukro (the capital city of Ivory Coast)


ราบัต

Rabat (the capital city of Morocco, and capital city of the region of Rabat-Sale-Kenitra, Morocco)


วาดุซ

Vaduz (the capital city of Liechtenstein)


ศรีชยวรรธนปุระโกฏเฏ

ศรีชยวรรธนปุระโกฏเฏ • (sǐi-chá-yá-wát-tá-ná-bpù-rá-gòot-dtee)

/siː˩˩˦.t͡ɕʰa˦˥.ja˦˥.wat̚˦˥.tʰa˦˥.na˦˥.pu˨˩.ra˦˥.koːt̚˨˩.teː˧/

From Sinhalese ශ්රී ජයවර්ධනපුර කෝට්ටේ (śrī jayawardhanapura kōṭṭē).

bor

ශ්රී ජයවර්ධනපුර කෝට්ටේ

Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte#English

Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte (the capital city of Sri Lanka)


พอร์ต-ออฟ-สเปน

th-proper noun

พอร์ต-ออฟ-สเปน • (pɔ̀t-ɔ́ɔf-sà-bpeen)

/pʰɔt̚˨˩.ʔɔːf˦˥.sa˨˩.peːn˧/

Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago#English

Port of Spain (the capital city of Trinidad and Tobago)


นูร์-ซุลตัน

Nur-Sultan (former name of Astana, the capital city of Kazakhstan).


ปาลีกีร์

Palikir (the capital city of Micronesia)


มาลาโบ

Equatorial Guinea
Equatorial Guinea#English

Malabo (the capital city of Equatorial Guinea)


สต็อกโฮล์ม

สต็อกโฮล์ม • (sà-dtɔ́k-hoom)


ซานา

Sanaa (the capital and largest city of Yemen)


แบกแดด

แบกแดด • (bɛ̀ɛk-dɛ̀ɛt)

/bɛːk̚˨˩.dɛːt̚˨˩/

Semi-learned borrowing from English Baghdad, from Arabic بَغْدَاد (baḡdād), from Classical Persian بغداد (bağdād).

slbor

กรุง กรุง#Thai

(กรุง~) Baghdad (the capital city of Iraq)


มัสกัต

th-proper noun

มัสกัต • (más-gàt)

From English Muscat, from Arabic مَسْقَط (masqaṭ).


ปอร์โตแปรงซ์

ปอร์โตแปรงซ์ • (bpɔɔ-dtoo-bprɛ́ng)

/pɔː˧.toː˧.prɛŋ˦˥/

Port-au-Prince (the capital city of Haiti)


ซาราเยโว

From English Sarajevo, from Serbo-Croatian Sarajevo.

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina#English

Sarajevo (the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina)


ลูบลิยานา

Ljubljana (the capital city of Slovenia)


Mogadiszu

Borrowed from English Mogadishu, from Arabic مَقَدِيشُو (maqadīšū), from Persian شاه مقعد (literally “seat of the Shah”).

der

Arabic مَقَدِيشُو (maqadīšū)


ఢాకా

te-proper noun

ఢాకా • (ḍhākā) ?


ప్రిటోరియా

ప్రిటోరియా • (priṭōriyā) ?

Pretoria - The administrative capital of South Africa


Ñucoohyo

Mexico City (the capital city of Mexico)


አዲስ አበባ

head

አዲስ አበባ • (ʾädis ʾäbäba)

Addis Ababa (the capital city of Ethiopia)


Պուքրեշ

Պուքրեշ • (Pukʻreš)

hy-proper noun

Պուքրեշ • (Pukʻreš)

Pukʻreš (romanization)
Պուքրէշ (alternative)

1930 թ. ռումանահայ մտաւորականներէն կազմուած յանձնախումբ մը կազմեց ի Պուքրէշ Հայ արուեստի ցուցահանդէս […]
1930 tʻ. ṙumanahay mtaworakannerēn kazmuac yanjnaxumb mə kazmecʻ i Pukʻrēš Hay aruesti cʻucʻahandēs[…]

2002, Hračʻya Ačaṙyan, Hay gałtʻakanutʻyan patmutʻyun [The History of Armenian Diaspora] page 154

In 1930, a committee of Romanian-Armenian intellectuals organized an exhibition of Armenian art in Bucharest […]

(Western Armenian) Bucharest (the capital city of Romania)


بكرش

head

بكرش • (Bükreş)

Turkish: Bükreş

→ Armenian: Պուքրեշ (Pukʻreš)

From Romanian București, from Bucur + -ești (“patronymic suffix”).


Скопие

bg-proper noun

Ско́пие • (Skópie) n

Ско́пие (canonical)
Skópie (romanization)

Skopje (the capital city of North Macedonia)


لوندره

Turkish: Londra

Borrowed from Italian Londra, from French Londres, from Middle French Londres, from Old French Londres, from Latin Londinium, likely from Proto-Celtic *Londinyom (“place that floods”).

der

London (the capital of England, United Kingdom)


Rijad

Rijad (nominative singular)
Rijadu (genitive singular)
Rijadowi (dative singular)
Rijad (accusative singular)
Rijadem (instrumental singular)
Rijadzie (locative singular)
Rijadzie (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Arabic اَلرِّيَاض (ar-riyāḍ).

bor+

Riyadh (the capital city of Saudi Arabia)


Abudża

Abudża (nominative singular)
Abudży (genitive singular)
Abudży (dative singular)
Abudżę (accusative singular)
Abudżą (instrumental singular)
Abudży (locative singular)
Abudżo (singular vocative)

Internationalism; compare English Abuja.


Бялград

be-proper noun

Бялгра́д<sg>

Бялгра́д • (Bjalhrád) m inan (genitive Бялгра́да, uncountable)

Бялгра́д (canonical)
Bjalhrád (romanization)
Бялгра́да (genitive)
Бялгра́д (nominative singular)
Бялгра́да (genitive singular)
Бялгра́ду (dative singular)
Бялгра́д (accusative singular)
Бялгра́дам (instrumental singular)
Бялгра́дзе (locative singular)
Białhrad (alternative)

be-ndecl

Бялгра́д<sg>

у/ў Бялгра́дзе ― u/ŭ Bjalhrádzje ― in Belgrade

у/ў Бялгра́д ― u/ŭ Bjalhrád ― to Belgrade

з Бялгра́да


Talín

Talim (alternative)
Talin (alternative)
Tallinn (alternative)


Toquio

Tokyo (the capital and largest city in Japan)


Iereván

Ierevã (alternative)
Erevã (alternative)
Erevam (alternative)
Ierevam (alternative)
Ierevan (alternative)
Erevan (alternative)


Рым

be-noun

Рым • (Rym) m inan (genitive Ры́ма, uncountable, relational adjective ры́мскі)

Rym (romanization)
Ры́ма (genitive)
ры́мскі (adjective relational)
Рым (nominative singular)
Ры́ма (genitive singular)
Ры́му (dative singular)
Рым (accusative singular)
Ры́мам (instrumental singular)
Ры́ме (locative singular)

Inherited from Old East Slavic Римъ (Rimŭ).


Браціслава

be-proper noun

Брацісла́ва<sg>

Брацісла́ва • (Bracisláva) f inan (genitive Брацісла́вы, uncountable)

Брацісла́ва (canonical)
Bracisláva (romanization)
Брацісла́вы (genitive)
Брацісла́ва (nominative singular)
Брацісла́вы (genitive singular)
Брацісла́ве (dative singular)
Брацісла́ву (accusative singular)
Брацісла́вай (instrumental singular)
Брацісла́ваю (instrumental singular)
Брацісла́ве (locative singular)

be-ndecl

Брацісла́ва<sg>

Bratislava (the capital city of Slovakia)

be:Браціслава


អាថែនស៍

km-proper noun

អាថែនស៍ • (ʼaathaen)


Sri Dźajawardanapura Kotte

pl-proper noun

Sri Dźajawardanapura Kotte n (indeclinable)

Transliteration of Tamil ஶ்ரீ ஜயவர்த்தனபுரம் கோட்டை (śrī jayavarttaṉapuram kōṭṭai).

translit

ஶ்ரீ ஜயவர்த்தனபுரம் கோட்டை

Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte (the capital city of Sri Lanka)


Ndżamena

Ndżamena (nominative singular)
Ndżameny (genitive singular)
Ndżamenie (dative singular)
Ndżamenę (accusative singular)
Ndżameną (instrumental singular)
Ndżamenie (locative singular)
Ndżameno (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Arabic نِجَامِينَا (nijāmīnā).

bor+

N'Djamena (the capital and largest city of Chad)


Kinszasa

Kinszasa (nominative singular)
Kinszasy (genitive singular)
Kinszasie (dative singular)
Kinszasę (accusative singular)
Kinszasą (instrumental singular)
Kinszasie (locative singular)
Kinszaso (singular vocative)

Democratic Republic of the Congo#English

Kinshasa (the capital city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo)


Konakry

cs-proper noun

Konakry n (indeclinable, relational adjective konakerský)


Windhuk

Windhuk (nominative singular)
Windhuku (genitive singular)
Windhukowi (dative singular)
Windhuk (accusative singular)
Windhukiem (instrumental singular)
Windhuku (locative singular)
Windhuku (singular vocative)


Сараева

be-proper noun

Сара́ева<N.sg>

Сара́ева • (Sarájeva) m inan or n inan (genitive Сара́ева, uncountable)

Сара́ева (canonical)
Sarájeva (romanization)
Сара́ева (genitive)
Сара́ева (nominative singular)
Сара́ева (genitive singular)
Сара́еву (dative singular)
Сара́ева (accusative singular)
Сара́евам (instrumental singular)
Сара́еве (locative singular)

be-ndecl

Сара́ева<N.sg>


Parighji

Parigi (alternative)
Pariggi (alternative)

Paris (the capital and largest city of France)


Кишинів

uk-proper noun

кишині́вський

Кишині́в • (Kyšynív) m inan (genitive Кишине́ва, uncountable, relational adjective кишині́вський)

Кишині́в (canonical)
Kyšynív (romanization)
Кишине́ва (genitive)
кишині́вський (adjective relational)
Кишині́в (nominative singular)
Кишине́ва (genitive singular)
Кишине́ву (dative singular)
Кишині́в (accusative singular)
Кишине́вом (instrumental singular)
Кишине́ву (locative singular)
Кишине́ві (locative singular)
Кишине́ве (singular vocative)


Будапеща

bg-proper noun

Бу́дапеща • (Búdapešta) f

Бу́дапеща (canonical)
Búdapešta (romanization)
Бу́дапеща (indefinite singular)
Бу́дапещо (singular vocative)


Менськ

uk-proper noun

Менськ • (Mensʹk) m inan (genitive Ме́нська, uncountable)

Mensʹk (romanization)
Ме́нська (genitive)
Менськ (nominative singular)
Ме́нська (genitive singular)
Ме́нську (dative singular)
Менськ (accusative singular)
Ме́нськом (instrumental singular)
Ме́нську (locative singular)
Ме́нську (singular vocative)

(archaic) Minsk (the capital city of Belarus)


新國

/ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/

/ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/

Singaporean foreign worker center collaborates with non-profit organizations to launch the first guest worker insurance plan

2020 October 2, in Harian Indonesia, page A6

Xīnguó wàiláo zhōngxīn yǔ fēiyínglì zǔzhī tuīchū shǒu ge kègōng bǎoxiǎn jìhuà

新國外勞中心與非盈利組織推出首個客工保險計劃

新国外劳中心与非盈利组织推出首个客工保险计划

Singapore (an island and city-state in Southeast Asia, located off the southernmost tip of the Malay Peninsula; a former British crown colony)


Dżuba

Dżuba (nominative singular)
Dżuby (genitive singular)
Dżubie (dative singular)
Dżubę (accusative singular)
Dżubą (instrumental singular)
Dżubie (locative singular)
Dżubo (singular vocative)


พอดกอรีตซา

th-proper noun

พอดกอรีตซา • (pɔ́t-gɔɔ-ríit-sâa)

/pʰɔt̚˦˥.kɔː˧.riːt̚˦˥.saː˥˩/

Podgorica (the capital city of Montenegro)


بودابست

ar-proper noun

بُودَابِسْت • (budabist) f

بُودَابِسْت (canonical)
budabist (romanization)
بُودَابِسْت (definite diptote informal singular)
بُودَابِسْتُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
بُودَابِسْتَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
بُودَابِسْتَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

بُودَابِسْتُ


Syitəꞌ

Mexico City (a city, the capital of Mexico)


Lussimbork

Luxembourg (a small country in Western Europe)

Luxembourg, Luxembourg City (the capital city of Luxembourg)

Luxembourg (One of the twelve cantons of the country of Luxembourg, which includes its capital city)


쾨뻰하븐

(North Korea) Copenhagen (the capital city of Denmark).


브류쎌

(North Korea) Brussels (the capital city of Belgium)


Búkarest

is-proper noun

Búkarest f (proper noun, genitive singular Búkarest or (rare except in the first part of compounds) Búkarestar)

Búkarest (genitive singular)
Búkarestar (genitive rare singular)
Búkarest (indefinite nominative singular)
Búkarest (accusative indefinite singular)
Búkarest (dative indefinite singular)
Búkarest (genitive indefinite singular)
Búkarestar (genitive indefinite singular)

is-ndecl

f,-:ar􂀿rare except in the first part of compounds􂁀


Токіо

uk-proper noun

То́кіо • (Tókio) n inan (indeclinable, relational adjective токі́йський)

То́кіо (canonical)
Tókio (romanization)
токі́йський (adjective relational)

Tokyo (a prefecture, the capital city of Japan)


Токіа

be-proper noun

То́кіа • (Tókia) m inan (indeclinable, relational adjective такі́йскі)

То́кіа (canonical)
Tókia (romanization)
такі́йскі (adjective relational)
То́кіё (alternative)
То́кіо (alternative)


Port-Royal

English: Port Royal

From port + royal.
* (Jamaica): Calque of Spanish Puerto Real

Port Royal (the former capital city of Jamaica)


Puerto Real

English: Port Royal

French: Port-Royal


Берлін

Берлі́н • (Bjerlín) m inan (genitive Берлі́на, uncountable, relational adjective берлі́нскі)

Берлі́н (canonical)
Bjerlín (romanization)
Берлі́на (genitive)
берлі́нскі (adjective relational)
Берлі́н (nominative singular)
Берлі́на (genitive singular)
Берлі́ну (dative singular)
Берлі́н (accusative singular)
Берлі́нам (instrumental singular)
Берлі́не (locative singular)
Бэрлі́н (alternative)

Berlin (the capital and largest city, and a state, of Germany)


Берлін

uk-proper noun

берлі́нський

Берлі́н • (Berlín) m inan (genitive Берлі́на, uncountable, relational adjective берлі́нський)

Берлі́н (canonical)
Berlín (romanization)
Берлі́на (genitive)
берлі́нський (adjective relational)
Берлі́н (nominative singular)
Берлі́на (genitive singular)
Берлі́нові (dative singular)
Берлі́ну (dative singular)
Берлі́н (accusative singular)
Берлі́ном (instrumental singular)
Берлі́ну (locative singular)
Берлі́ні (locative singular)
Берлі́не (singular vocative)

Ба́ден-Вю́ртемберг · Бава́рія · Бра́нденбу́рг · Ге́ссен · Ни́жня Саксо́нія · Ме́кленбург-Пере́дня Помера́нія · Півні́чний Рейн-Вестфа́лія · Ре́йнланд-Пфа́льц · Саа́р · Саксо́нія · Саксо́нія-А́нгальт · Шле́звіг-Гольште́йн · Тюри́нгія


Вільнюс

be-proper noun

Ві́льнюс<sg>

Ві́льнюс • (Vílʹnjus) m inan (genitive Ві́льнюса, uncountable, relational adjective ві́льнюскі)

Ві́льнюс (canonical)
Vílʹnjus (romanization)
Ві́льнюса (genitive)
ві́льнюскі (adjective relational)
Ві́льнюс (nominative singular)
Ві́льнюса (genitive singular)
Ві́льнюсу (dative singular)
Ві́льнюс (accusative singular)
Ві́льнюсам (instrumental singular)
Ві́льнюсе (locative singular)
Ві́льня (alternative)

be-ndecl

Ві́льнюс<sg>


Вільнюс

uk-proper noun

Ві́льнюс<sg>

ві́льнюський

Ві́льнюс • (Vílʹnjus) m inan (genitive Ві́льнюса, uncountable, relational adjective ві́льнюський)

Ві́льнюс (canonical)
Vílʹnjus (romanization)
Ві́льнюса (genitive)
ві́льнюський (adjective relational)
Ві́льнюс (nominative singular)
Ві́льнюса (genitive singular)
Ві́льнюсові (dative singular)
Ві́льнюсу (dative singular)
Ві́льнюс (accusative singular)
Ві́льнюсом (instrumental singular)
Ві́льнюсу (locative singular)
Ві́льнюсі (locative singular)
Ві́льнюсе (singular vocative)
Ві́льно (alternative)

uk-ndecl

Ві́льнюс<sg>

[ˈʋʲilʲnʲʊs]


Сараєво

uk-proper noun

Сара́єво<sg>

сара́євський

Сара́єво • (Sarájevo) n inan (genitive Сара́єва, uncountable, relational adjective сара́євський)

Сара́єво (canonical)
Sarájevo (romanization)
Сара́єва (genitive)
сара́євський (adjective relational)
Сара́єво (nominative singular)
Сара́єва (genitive singular)
Сара́єву (dative singular)
Сара́єво (accusative singular)
Сара́євом (instrumental singular)
Сара́єві (locative singular)
Сара́єво (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Сара́єво<sg>

Sarajevo (the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina)


Скоп'є

uk-proper noun

Ско́п'є • (Skópʺje) n inan (indeclinable)

Ско́п'є (canonical)
Skópʺje (romanization)

Skopje (the capital city of North Macedonia)


Скоп'е

be-proper noun

Ско́п'е • (Skópʺje) n inan or m inan (indeclinable)

Ско́п'е (canonical)
Skópʺje (romanization)


Londe

London (the capital city of the United Kingdom)


Copenhågue

Ultimately from Danish København, from Old Danish Køpmannæhafn.

Copenhagen (the capital city of Denmark)


Wachintone

Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C.#English

Washington, D.C. (the capital city of the United States)


Tyflis

Tyflis (nominative singular)
Tyflisu (genitive singular)
Tyflisowi (dative singular)
Tyflis (accusative singular)
Tyflisem (instrumental singular)
Tyflisie (locative singular)
Tyflisie (singular vocative)

(historical) Tbilisi (the capital city of Georgia)


Minszk

Minszk (nominative singular)
Minszket (accusative singular)
Minszknek (dative singular)
Minszkkel (instrumental singular)
Minszkért (causal-final singular)
Minszkké (singular translative)
Minszkig (singular terminative)
Minszkként (essive-formal singular)
Minszkben (inessive singular)
Minszken (singular superessive)
Minszknél (adessive singular)
Minszkbe (illative singular)
Minszkre (singular sublative)
Minszkhez (allative singular)
Minszkből (elative singular)
Minszkről (delative singular)
Minszktől (ablative singular)
Minszké (singular)
Minszkéi (singular)
Minszkem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Minszked (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Minszkje (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Minszkünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Minszketek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Minszkjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)


तेहरान

hi-proper noun

तेहरान • (tehrān) m (Urdu spelling تہران)

tehrān (romanization)
تہران (Urdu)
तेहरान (direct singular)
तेहरान (oblique singular)
तेहरान (singular vocative)

/t̪eːɦ.ɾɑːn/

[t̪eːʱ.ɾä̃ːn]

Borrowed from Iranian Persian تِهْرَان (tehrân).


კიშინოვი

ka-proper noun

კიშინოვი • (ḳišinovi)


ბუდაპეშტი

ბუდაპეშტი • (budaṗešṭi)

ბუ‧და‧პეშ‧ტი

ka:ბუდაპეშტი


ასუნსიონი

ასუნ‧სი‧ო‧ნი

ka:ასუნსიონი


Suchumi

Borrowed from Russian Суху́ми (Suxúmi), from Georgian სოხუმი (soxumi).

Sukhumi (the capital city of Abkhazia, a de-facto independent country internationally recognized as part of the country of Georgia)


Cchinwali

Borrowed from Russian Цхинва́ли (Cxinváli), from Georgian ცხინვალი (cxinvali), from Old Georgian krtskhinvali (“land of hornbeams”), from earlier krtskhilvani.

der

Tskhinvali (the capital city of South Ossetia, a de-facto independent country internationally recognized as part of the country of Georgia)


Sanctus Marinus

la-proper noun

Sānctus Marīnus m sg (genitive Sānctī Marīnī); second declension

Sānctus Marīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Sānctī Marīnī (genitive)
Sānctus Marīnus (nominative singular)
Sānctī Marīnī (genitive singular)
Sānctō Marīnō (dative singular)
Sānctum Marīnum (accusative singular)
Sānctō Marīnō (ablative singular)
Sāncte Marīne (singular vocative)
Sānctī Marīnī (locative singular)

[ˈs̠äːŋkt̪ʊs̠ mäˈriːnʊs̠]

San Marino (a landlocked microstate in Southern Europe, located within the borders of Italy)

San Marino (the capital city of San Marino)


Nur-Sułtan

Nur-Sułtan (nominative singular)
Nur-Sułtana (genitive singular)
Nur-Sułtanowi (dative singular)
Nur-Sułtan (accusative singular)
Nur-Sułtanem (instrumental singular)
Nur-Sułtanie (locative singular)
Nur-Sułtanie (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Kazakh Нұр-Сұлтан (Nūr-Sūltan).

bor+

Nur-Sultan (former name of Astana, the capital city of Kazakhstan)


Ankra

Accra (the capital and largest city of Ghana)


Brazíliaváros

Brazíliaváros (nominative singular)
Brazíliavárost (accusative singular)
Brazíliavárosnak (dative singular)
Brazíliavárossal (instrumental singular)
Brazíliavárosért (causal-final singular)
Brazíliavárossá (singular translative)
Brazíliavárosig (singular terminative)
Brazíliavárosként (essive-formal singular)
Brazíliavárosban (inessive singular)
Brazíliavároson (singular superessive)
Brazíliavárosnál (adessive singular)
Brazíliavárosba (illative singular)
Brazíliavárosra (singular sublative)
Brazíliavároshoz (allative singular)
Brazíliavárosból (elative singular)
Brazíliavárosról (delative singular)
Brazíliavárostól (ablative singular)
Brazíliavárosé (singular)
Brazíliavároséi (singular)
Brazíliavárosom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Brazíliavárosod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Brazíliavárosa (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Brazíliavárosunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Brazíliavárosotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Brazíliavárosuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

From Brazília (“Brazil”) + város (“city”).

Brasília (a municipality, the capital city of Brazil; state capital of Distrito Federal, Brazil)


Melipilla

A commune, provincial capital, and city in Chile.


워싱톤

[wʌ̹ɕʰiŋtʰo̞n]

[~시(市)] Alternative form of 워싱턴 (Wosingteon, “Washington (the capital city of the United States)”)


화성돈

Sino-Korean word from 華盛頓 (“Washington”), an orthographic borrowing from Chinese 華盛頓／华盛顿 (Huáshèngdùn), from English Washington.

zh-l

華盛頓／华盛顿 (Huáshèngdùn)

Obsolete form of 워싱턴 (Wosingteon, “Washington (the capital city of the United States)”).


براق

Prague (the capital city of the Czech Republic)


وارسو

وَارْسُو (canonical)
warsō (romanization)
warsū (romanization)


新嘉波

/ɕin⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

/siŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋa⁵⁵ ^((pʰ-))βo⁵⁵/

/ɕin⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

/siŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋa⁵⁵ ^((pʰ-))βo⁵⁵/

(dated) Singapore (an island and city-state in Southeast Asia, located off the southernmost tip of the Malay Peninsula; a former British crown colony)


Vatikaanivaltio

Vatikaanivaltio (nominative singular)
Vatikaanivaltio (accusative nominative singular)
Vatikaanivaltion (accusative genitive singular)
Vatikaanivaltion (genitive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiota (partitive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiossa (inessive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiosta (elative singular)
Vatikaanivaltioon (illative singular)
Vatikaanivaltiolla (adessive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiolta (ablative singular)
Vatikaanivaltiolle (allative singular)
Vatikaanivaltiona (essive singular)
Vatikaanivaltioksi (singular translative)
Vatikaanivaltiotta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Vatikaanivaltioni (nominative singular)
Vatikaanivaltioni (accusative nominative singular)
Vatikaanivaltioni (accusative genitive singular)
Vatikaanivaltioni (genitive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiotani (partitive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiossani (inessive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiostani (elative singular)
Vatikaanivaltiooni (illative singular)
Vatikaanivaltiollani (adessive singular)
Vatikaanivaltioltani (ablative singular)
Vatikaanivaltiolleni (allative singular)
Vatikaanivaltionani (essive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiokseni (singular translative)
Vatikaanivaltiottani (abessive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiosi (nominative singular)
Vatikaanivaltiosi (accusative nominative singular)
Vatikaanivaltiosi (accusative genitive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiosi (genitive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiotasi (partitive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiossasi (inessive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiostasi (elative singular)
Vatikaanivaltioosi (illative singular)
Vatikaanivaltiollasi (adessive singular)
Vatikaanivaltioltasi (ablative singular)
Vatikaanivaltiollesi (allative singular)
Vatikaanivaltionasi (essive singular)
Vatikaanivaltioksesi (singular translative)
Vatikaanivaltiottasi (abessive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiomme (nominative singular)
Vatikaanivaltiomme (accusative nominative singular)
Vatikaanivaltiomme (accusative genitive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiomme (genitive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiotamme (partitive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiossamme (inessive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiostamme (elative singular)
Vatikaanivaltioomme (illative singular)
Vatikaanivaltiollamme (adessive singular)
Vatikaanivaltioltamme (ablative singular)
Vatikaanivaltiollemme (allative singular)
Vatikaanivaltionamme (essive singular)
Vatikaanivaltioksemme (singular translative)
Vatikaanivaltiottamme (abessive singular)
Vatikaanivaltionne (nominative singular)
Vatikaanivaltionne (accusative nominative singular)
Vatikaanivaltionne (accusative genitive singular)
Vatikaanivaltionne (genitive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiotanne (partitive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiossanne (inessive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiostanne (elative singular)
Vatikaanivaltioonne (illative singular)
Vatikaanivaltiollanne (adessive singular)
Vatikaanivaltioltanne (ablative singular)
Vatikaanivaltiollenne (allative singular)
Vatikaanivaltionanne (essive singular)
Vatikaanivaltioksenne (singular translative)
Vatikaanivaltiottanne (abessive singular)
Vatikaanivaltionsa (nominative singular)
Vatikaanivaltionsa (accusative nominative singular)
Vatikaanivaltionsa (accusative genitive singular)
Vatikaanivaltionsa (genitive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiotaan (partitive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiotansa (partitive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiossaan (inessive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiossansa (inessive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiostaan (elative singular)
Vatikaanivaltiostansa (elative singular)
Vatikaanivaltioonsa (illative singular)
Vatikaanivaltiollaan (adessive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiollansa (adessive singular)
Vatikaanivaltioltaan (ablative singular)
Vatikaanivaltioltansa (ablative singular)
Vatikaanivaltiolleen (allative singular)
Vatikaanivaltiollensa (allative singular)
Vatikaanivaltionaan (essive singular)
Vatikaanivaltionansa (essive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiokseen (singular translative)
Vatikaanivaltioksensa (singular translative)
Vatikaanivaltiottaan (abessive singular)
Vatikaanivaltiottansa (abessive singular)

[ˈʋɑ̝t̪iˌkɑ̝ːniˌʋɑ̝l̪t̪io̞]

Vatican City (a city-state in Southern Europe, an enclave within the city of Rome, Italy)


Ұланбатыр

head

Ұланбатыр • (Ūlanbatyr)

From Mongolian Улаанбаатар (Ulaanbaatar), from улаан (ulaan, “red”) + баатар (baatar, “hero”).

Ulaanbaatar (the capital city of Mongolia)

Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script
Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script
Kazakh alphabets#Latin script
Yañalif
kk:Ұланбатыр


Рейк'явік

uk-proper noun

Рейк'я́вік<sg>

Рейк'я́вік • (Rejkʺjávik) m inan (genitive Рейк'я́віка, uncountable)

Рейк'я́вік (canonical)
Rejkʺjávik (romanization)
Рейк'я́віка (genitive)
Рейк'я́вік (nominative singular)
Рейк'я́віка (genitive singular)
Рейк'я́вікові (dative singular)
Рейк'я́віку (dative singular)
Рейк'я́вік (accusative singular)
Рейк'я́віком (instrumental singular)
Рейк'я́віку (locative singular)
Рейк'я́віку (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Рейк'я́вік<sg>


까히라

bor

اَلْقَاهِرَة

(North Korea) Cairo (the capital of Egypt)


Port-of-Spain

Port of Spain (the capital city of Trinidad and Tobago)


Saint George's

St. George's (the capital city of Grenada)


ဗာတီကန်မြို့ပြနိုင်ငံ

/bàtìkàɴmjo̰pja̰nàɪɴŋàɴ/

Calque from English Vatican City, composed of ဗာတီကန် (batikan, “Vatican”) + မြို့ပြနိုင်ငံ (mrui.pra.nuingngam, “city-state”).

compound

မြို့ပြနိုင်ငံ

the Vatican (a city-state in Southern Europe, an enclave within the city of Rome, Italy)

en-ဗာတီကန်မြို့ပြနိုင်ငံ-my-name-0f-KKSZT


Бејрут

mk-proper noun

Бејрут • (Bejrut) m (relational adjective бејрутски)

Bejrut (romanization)
бејрутски (adjective relational)


Куала Лумпур

Куа́ла Лу́мпур

куалалумпурски

Куа́ла Лу́мпур • (Kuála Lúmpur) m (relational adjective куалалумпурски)

Куа́ла Лу́мпур (canonical)
Kuála Lúmpur (romanization)
куалалумпурски (adjective relational)

mk:Куала Лумпур

Kuala Lumpur (the capital city of Malaysia)


Пном Пен

Phnom Penh (the capital city of Cambodia)


Бандар Сери Бегаван

Бандар Сери Бегаван

Бандар Сери Бегаван • (Bandar Seri Begavan) m (relational adjective бандарски)

Bandar Seri Begawan (the capital city of Brunei)

mk:Бандар Сери Бегаван


Дака

bg-proper noun

Да́ка • (Dáka) f


Дака

mk-proper noun

Дака • (Daka) f (relational adjective дакански)

Daka (romanization)
дакански (adjective relational)


Хонијара

Хонија́ра • (Honijára) f (relational adjective хонијарски)

Хонија́ра (canonical)
Honijára (romanization)
хонијарски (adjective relational)

Honiara (the capital city of the Solomon Islands)


Апија

Апија • (Apija) f (relational adjective аписки)

Apija (romanization)
аписки (adjective relational)


Маџуро

Маџу́ро • (Madžúro) n

Маџу́ро (canonical)
Madžúro (romanization)

Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands#English

Majuro (the capital city of the Marshall Islands)


Кишињев

Кишињев • (Kišinjev) m (relational adjective кишињевски)

Kišinjev (romanization)
кишињевски (adjective relational)

Chișinău (the capital and largest city of Moldova)


Вилнус

Вилнус • (Vilnus) m (relational adjective вилнуски)

Vilnus (romanization)
вилнуски (adjective relational)


Рејкјавик

Рејкјавик • (Rejkjavik) m (relational adjective рејкјавички)

Rejkjavik (romanization)
рејкјавички (adjective relational)

mk:Рејкјавик


برلن

(obsolete) Berlin (the capital and largest city of Germany)


برلن

ur-proper noun

بَرْلِن • (barlin) m (Hindi spelling बर्लिन)

بَرْلِن (canonical)
barlin (romanization)
बर्लिन (Hindi)

Borrowed from English Berlin, itself from German Berlin.


Кішынёў

be-proper noun

Кішынёў • (Kišynjóŭ) m inan (genitive Кішынёва, uncountable, relational adjective кішынёўскі)

Kišynjóŭ (romanization)
Кішынёва (genitive)
кішынёўскі (adjective relational)
Кішынёў (nominative singular)
Кішынёва (genitive singular)
Кішынёву (dative singular)
Кішынёў (accusative singular)
Кішынёвам (instrumental singular)
Кішынёве (locative singular)
Kišynioŭ (alternative)


Рыга

Ры́га • (Rýha) f inan (genitive Ры́гі, uncountable, relational adjective ры́жскі or ры́скі)

Ры́га (canonical)
Rýha (romanization)
Ры́гі (genitive)
ры́жскі (adjective relational)
ры́скі (adjective relational)
Ры́га (nominative singular)
Ры́гі (genitive singular)
Ры́зе (dative singular)
Ры́гу (accusative singular)
Ры́гай (instrumental singular)
Ры́гаю (instrumental singular)
Ры́зе (locative singular)
Ры́ґа (alternative)


Bernas

Bernas (nominative)
Berno (genitive)
Bernui (dative)
Berną (accusative)
Bernu (instrumental)
Berne (locative)
Berne (vocative)


灣城

/wän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/waːn⁵⁵ sɪŋ²¹/

/wän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/waːn⁵⁵ sɪŋ²¹/

2016 January 16, “闖拉美 CH01 古巴” (33m41s from the start), in 華人移民史, RTHK:

"It seems like no one sells bittermelons in Cuba now, right?" "Havana has nothing."

“jan¹ wai⁴ hai² gu² baa¹ hou² ci⁵ mou⁵ fu² gwaa¹ maai⁶ gam² aa³, ji⁴ gaa¹?” “waan¹ sing⁴ mat¹ dou¹ mou⁵.”

「因爲喺古巴好似冇苦瓜賣噉呀，而家？」「灣城乜都冇。」

「因为喺古巴好似冇苦瓜卖噉呀，而家？」「湾城乜都冇。」

(dated) Havana (a city, the capital city of Cuba)


新京

/ɕin⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sɐn⁵⁵ kɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕin⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/sɐn⁵⁵ kɪŋ⁵⁵/

(historical) Hsinking (the capital of the puppet state of Manchukuo (1932-1945); renamed from Changchun by the Japanese)


本京

/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ kĩã³³/

/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ kĩã³³/

(Thailand) Bangkok (the capital city of Thailand)


Priŝtino

Pristina (the capital and largest city of Kosovo)


लण्ड्र

laṇḍra (romanization)
लण्ड्रः (nominative singular)
लण्ड्र (singular vocative)
लण्ड्रम् (accusative singular)
लण्ड्रेण (instrumental singular)
लण्ड्राय (dative singular)
लण्ड्रात् (ablative singular)
लण्ड्रस्य (genitive singular)
लण्ड्रे (locative singular)

From French Londres, ultimately from Latin Londinium.

(New Sanskrit) London (the capital city of the United Kingdom; capital city of England)


Hingapoa

Kei Hingapoa me te wā ki Īnia.

Singapore (an island and city-state in Southeast Asia, located off the southernmost tip of the Malay Peninsula; a former British crown colony)


سيڠاڤورا

Jawi spelling of Singapura: Singapore (an island and city-state in Southeast Asia, located off the southernmost tip of the Malay Peninsula; a former British crown colony)


Ielukalema

Jerusalem (the capital of Israel and Palestine)


Madríd

is-proper noun

Madríd f (proper noun, genitive singular Madríd or Madrídar)

Madríd (genitive singular)
Madrídar (genitive singular)
Madríd (indefinite nominative singular)
Madríd (accusative indefinite singular)
Madríd (dative indefinite singular)
Madríd (genitive indefinite singular)
Madrídar (genitive indefinite singular)


وارشاوه

head

وارشاوه • (Varşava)

Turkish: Varşova

From Polish Warszawa or an older form of that word.


San Marinu

San Marino (a landlocked microstate in Southern Europe, located within the borders of Italy)

San Marino (the capital city of San Marino)


Phenjan

Phenjan (nominative singular)
Phenjant (accusative singular)
Phenjannak (dative singular)
Phenjannal (instrumental singular)
Phenjanért (causal-final singular)
Phenjanná (singular translative)
Phenjanig (singular terminative)
Phenjanként (essive-formal singular)
Phenjanban (inessive singular)
Phenjanon (singular superessive)
Phenjannál (adessive singular)
Phenjanba (illative singular)
Phenjanra (singular sublative)
Phenjanhoz (allative singular)
Phenjanból (elative singular)
Phenjanról (delative singular)
Phenjantól (ablative singular)
Phenjané (singular)
Phenjanéi (singular)
Phenjanom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Phenjanod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Phenjanja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Phenjanunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Phenjanotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Phenjanjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Phjongjang (alternative)

From Russian Пхенья́н (Pxenʹján); became known in Hungary in this form during the Korean War (1950–53).

Pyongyang (the capital city of North Korea)


ᠮᠣᠰᠺᠣᠸᠠ

Moscow (a federal city, the capital of Russia)


Willemstad

* (Curaçao) Compound of Willem (a personal name) and stad (“city”). Named after William II of Orange (1626-1650).
* (Noord-Brabant) First attested as Willemstat in 1639. Compound of Willem (a personal name) and stad (“city”). Named after William I of Orange (1533-1584).
* (Friesland) Attested as Willemstad (De) in 1899. Etymology uncertain. Possibly named after one of the first inhabitants or by a local family. The hamlet may also have been named after Willemstad in Noord-Brabant, which had heroically resisted a French siege in 1793. See also Dutch Low Saxon De Willemstad and West Frisian Willemstêd.
* (Groningen) First attested as WILLEMSTAD (DE) in 1849. Named after Willemstad in Noord-Brabant by a group of veterans of the Ten-Day Campaign.


Mexkoaltepetl

Mexico City (the capital city of Mexico)


Oranjestad

* (Aruba) Compound of Oranje + stad (“city”). The city is named after William I of the Netherlands.
* (Sint Eustatius) Compound of Oranje + stad (“city”).


布隆泉

ㄅㄨˋ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄑㄩㄢˊ

/pu⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/

/pu⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/

Partial calque of Afrikaans Bloemfontein. Doublet of 布隆方丹 (Bùlóngfāngdān).

partial calque

(chiefly Taiwan) Bloemfontein (a major city and judicial capital of South Africa)


Pha

Pha (nominative singular)
Phy (genitive singular)
Pze (dative singular)
Phu (accusative singular)
Pho (singular vocative)
Pze (locative singular)
Phou (instrumental singular)

(colloquial) Prague (the capital city of the Czech Republic)


Adis-Abebo

Derived from Amharic አዲስ አበባ (ʾädis ʾäbäba, “new flower”).

der

Addis Ababa (the capital city of Ethiopia)


ⲗⲓⲟⲩⲓ

lioui (romanization)
ⲓⲗⲓⲟⲩ (alternative)
ⲏⲗⲓⲟⲩ (alternative)
ⲉⲓⲗⲓⲟⲩ (alternative)

Derived from Ancient Greek Ἡλίου πόλις (Hēlíou pólis)

ⲫⲩⲥⲧⲁⲧⲟⲛ ⲫⲩⲥⲧⲁⲧⲟⲛ#Coptic

Fatimid Caliphate
Fatimid Caliphate#English

(historical) Synonym of ⲫⲩⲥⲧⲁⲧⲟⲛ (phustaton), Fustat (the capital of the Fatimid Caliphate).

ⲫⲩⲥⲧⲁⲧⲟⲛ

ⲭⲁⲓⲣⲟⲛ ⲭⲁⲓⲣⲟⲛ#Coptic

Synonym of ⲭⲁⲓⲣⲟⲛ (khairon), Cairo (the capital of Egypt).


Te Whanganui-a-Tara

te + whanganui + a + Tara, meaning "the great harbour of Tara", referring to the explorer Tara, son of Whātonga, who was sent by his father to explore lands southward to settle.

Wellington (the capital city of New Zealand)


ⲃⲁⲕⲧⲁⲛ

baktan (romanization)
ⲃⲁⲅⲇⲁⲛ (alternative)

(Bohairic) Baghdad (the capital city of Iraq)


ⲇⲁⲙⲁⲥⲕⲟⲥ

damaskos (romanization)
ⲧⲁⲙⲁⲥⲕⲟⲥ (alternative)
ⲇⲟⲙⲉⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲥ (alternative)


ⲁⲑⲏⲛⲛⲁⲥ

head

ⲁⲑⲏⲛⲛⲁⲥ • (athēnnas)

cop-proper noun

ⲁⲑⲏⲛⲛⲁⲥ • (athēnnas)

athēnnas (romanization)
ⲁⲑⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥ (alternative)


Pearīni

E whā ki Purūhia, ko Tanite, ko Konipara, ko Pearīni, ko Tetini.

Four in Prussia, Danzig, Konigsberg, Berlin, and Stettin.


Kinsásá

From the Central Teke name of the village that previously occupied the site of the city.

Kinshasa (the capital city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo)


Parī

Ko te utu tau mō tētahi nūpepa e tāia ana i Parī (te tino pā o te Wīwī) e tae ana ki te rima pāuna (£5) mō te tau, ā ko te 'Āta' te ingoa.
The annual subscription for one particular newspaper published in Paris (the capital of France) is five pounds (£5), and it’s called the 'Art'.


Kānapera

Canberra (the capital city of Australia; located in the Australian Capital Territory)


Құдыс

head

Құдыс • (Qūdys)

kk-prop

Құдыс • (Qūdys)

Borrowed from Arabic اَلْقُدْس (al-quds).

Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script
Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script
Kazakh alphabets#Latin script
Yañalif

Jerusalem (the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of Israel; the claimed capital city of Palestine)


馬尼剌

Obsolete spelling of マニラ (Manira, “Manila (the capital city of the Philippines)”).


Dulyn

From du + llyn. Calque of Middle Irish Dublind.


Жибути

Jibuti (romanization)
Жибути (nominative singular)
Жибутинин (genitive singular)
Жибутиге (dative singular)
Жибутини (accusative singular)
Жибутиде (locative singular)
Жибутиден (ablative singular)
Жибутим (first-person nominative singular)
Жибутимдин (first-person genitive singular)
Жибутиме (dative first-person singular)
Жибутимди (accusative first-person singular)
Жибутимде (first-person locative singular)
Жибутимден (ablative first-person singular)
Жибутиң (informal nominative second-person singular)
Жибутиңдин (genitive informal second-person singular)
Жибутиңе (dative informal second-person singular)
Жибутиңди (accusative informal second-person singular)
Жибутиңде (informal locative second-person singular)
Жибутиңден (ablative informal second-person singular)
Жибутиңиз (formal nominative second-person singular)
Жибутиңиздин (formal genitive second-person singular)
Жибутиңизге (dative formal second-person singular)
Жибутиңизди (accusative formal second-person singular)
Жибутиңизде (formal locative second-person singular)
Жибутиңизден (ablative formal second-person singular)

Borrowed from Russian Джибути́ (Džibutí).

Djibouti (a country in East Africa)
Djibouti (the capital city of Djibouti)


Абужа

Abuja (romanization)
Абужа (nominative singular)
Абужанын (genitive singular)
Абужага (dative singular)
Абужаны (accusative singular)
Абужада (locative singular)
Абужадан (ablative singular)
Абужам (first-person nominative singular)
Абужамдын (first-person genitive singular)
Абужама (dative first-person singular)
Абужамды (accusative first-person singular)
Абужамда (first-person locative singular)
Абужамдан (ablative first-person singular)
Абужаң (informal nominative second-person singular)
Абужаңдын (genitive informal second-person singular)
Абужаңа (dative informal second-person singular)
Абужаңды (accusative informal second-person singular)
Абужаңда (informal locative second-person singular)
Абужаңдан (ablative informal second-person singular)
Абужаңыз (formal nominative second-person singular)
Абужаңыздын (formal genitive second-person singular)
Абужаңызга (dative formal second-person singular)
Абужаңызды (accusative formal second-person singular)
Абужаңызда (formal locative second-person singular)
Абужаңыздан (ablative formal second-person singular)


Бағдат

head

Бағдат • (Bağdat)

kk-prop

Бағдат • (Bağdat)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بغداد (baġdād).

bor+

Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script
Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script
Kazakh alphabets#Latin script
Yañalif
İske imlâ alphabet


首里

/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sɐu̯³⁵ lei̯¹³/

/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sɐu̯³⁵ lei̯¹³/

(historical) (～城) Shuri (the capital of the Ryūkyū Kingdom)


首里

首里 (canonical)
Shuri (romanization)
Syuri (romanization)
しゆり (hiragana historical)

(historical) Shuri (the capital of the Ryūkyū Kingdom)


ཨོ་ཏ་ཝ

head

ཨོ་ཏ་ཝ • (o ta wa)

Ottawa (a city in Ontario, Canada; capital city of Canada)


ལོན་ཊོན

ལོན་ཊོན • (lon ṭon)

London (the capital city of the United Kingdom; capital city of England)


པེ་ཅིང་གྲོང་ཁྱེར

པེ་ཅིང་གྲོང་ཁྱེར • (pe cing grong khyer)


ནེའུ་དིལ་ལི

ནེའུ་དིལ་ལི • (ne'u dil li)


ཝ་ཤིན་ཏྲོན

Washington (the capital city of the United States)


མོ་སི་ཁོ

མོ་སི་ཁོ • (mo si kho)

From Mandarin 莫斯科 (Mòsīkē), shortened form of 莫斯科窪／莫斯科洼 (Mòsīkēwā), from Manchu ᠮᠣᠰᠺᠣᠸᠠ (mosk'owa).

zh-l

莫斯科窪／莫斯科洼 (Mòsīkēwā)


སེ་ཨུལ

head

སེ་ཨུལ • (se ul)


ཕོང་ཡང

Pyongyang (the capital city of North Korea)


སེང་ག་ཕོར

Singapore (an island and city-state in Southeast Asia, located off the southernmost tip of the Malay Peninsula; a former British crown colony)


ཨེམ་སི་ཊར་ཌམ

ཨེམ་སི་ཊར་ཌམ • (em si ṭar ḍam)

Amsterdam (the capital of the Netherlands)


པུའུ་ལུའུ་སེལ

པུའུ་ལུའུ་སེལ • (pu'u lu'u sel)


ལུ་སེམ་བའུརག

ལུ་སེམ་བའུརག • (lu sem ba'urg)

Luxembourg (a small country in Western Europe)

Luxembourg (a province of Wallonia, Belgium)

Luxembourg, Luxembourg City (the capital city of Luxembourg)

Luxembourg (One of the twelve cantons of the country of Luxembourg, which includes its capital city)


科威特城

ㄎㄜ ㄨㄟ ㄊㄜˋ ㄔㄥˊ

/kʰɤ⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/fɔː⁵⁵ wɐi̯⁵⁵ tɐk̚² sɪŋ²¹/

/kʰɤ⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/fɔː⁵⁵ wɐi̯⁵⁵ tɐk̚² sɪŋ²¹/

Kuwait City (the capital city of Kuwait)


Rhufain

From Middle Welsh Ruvein, from Proto-Brythonic *rrʉβ̃ėn, from Vulgar Latin Rōmănia, from Latin Rōmānia (“Roman Empire”), from Ancient Greek Ῥωμᾱνίᾱ (Rhōmāníā).


耶京

/jɛ⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/jɛ³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/jɛ⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/jɛ³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/


暹京

/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

(obsolete) Bangkok (the capital city of Thailand)


Portoprinco

Port-au-Prince (the capital city of Haiti)


أسمرا

ar-proper noun

أَسْمَرَا • (ʔasmarā) f

أَسْمَرَا (canonical)
ʔasmarā (romanization)
أَسْمَرَا (definite informal invariable singular)
أَسْمَرَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
أَسْمَرَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
أَسْمَرَا (definite genitive invariable singular)
أَسْمَرَة (alternative)


តេហេរ៉ង់

Tehran (the capital and largest city of Iran)


ប្រាក

Prague (the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic)


មីនស្ក៍

km-proper noun

មីនស្ក៍ • (miin)


កង់បេរ៉ា

Canberra (the capital city of Australia; located in the Australian Capital Territory)


វីយែន

វីយែន • (viiyɛɛn)

Vienna (the capital and largest city of Austria)


པུ་རུ་ཟི་ལི་ཡ

head

པུ་རུ་ཟི་ལི་ཡ • (pu ru zi li ya)


ဘရပ်ဆဲလ်

/bəɹaʔsʰɛ́l/

ဘရပ်ဆဲလ်မြို့


မဒရစ်

မဒရစ်မြို့


إستوكهولم

ar-proper noun

إِسْتُوكْهُولْم

إِسْتُوكْهُولْم

إِسْتُوكْهُولْم • (ʾistūkhulm or ʾistokholm) f

إِسْتُوكْهُولْم (canonical)
ʾistūkhulm (romanization)
ʾistokholm (romanization)
إِسْتُوكْهُولْم (definite informal singular triptote)
إِسْتُوكْهُولْم (definite informal singular triptote)
إِسْتُوكْهُولْمٌ (definite nominative singular triptote)
إِسْتُوكْهُولْمٌ (definite nominative singular triptote)
إِسْتُوكْهُولْمًا (accusative definite singular triptote)
إِسْتُوكْهُولْمًا (accusative definite singular triptote)
إِسْتُوكْهُولْمٍ (definite genitive singular triptote)
إِسْتُوكْهُولْمٍ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سْتُوكْهُولْم (alternative)
سْتُوكْهُولْم (alternative)

ar-decl-noun

إِسْتُوكْهُولْم/ʾistūkhulm

إِسْتُوكْهُولْم


អូស្លូ

km-proper noun

អូស្លូ • (ʼouslou)


ហែលស៊ិនគី

ហែលស៊ិនគី • (haelsɨnkii)


بوخارست

ar-proper noun

بُوخَارِسْت • (būḵārest) f

بُوخَارِسْت (canonical)
būḵārest (romanization)
بُوخَارِسْت (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبُوخَارِسْت (definite informal singular triptote)
بُوخَارِسْت (construct informal singular triptote)
بُوخَارِسْتٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبُوخَارِسْتُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بُوخَارِسْتُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بُوخَارِسْتًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُوخَارِسْتَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بُوخَارِسْتَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بُوخَارِسْتٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُوخَارِسْتِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بُوخَارِسْتِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

ar-decl-noun

بُوخَارِسْت/būḵārest

Bucharest (the capital and largest city of Romania)


អាំស្ទែដាំ

km-proper noun

អាំស្ទែដាំ • (ʼamstɛɛdam)

Amsterdam (the capital city of the Netherlands)


အမ်စတာဒမ်

/ʔàɴsətàdàɴ/

အမ်စတာဒမ်မြို့


ប្រាទីស្លាវ៉ា

Bratislava (the capital and largest city of Slovakia)


São João

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʒoˈɐ̃w̃/

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ ʒoˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʒuˈɐ̃w̃/

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ ʒʊˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ˈʒwɐ̃w̃/

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ ˈʒwɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʒoˈɐ̃w̃/

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ ʒoˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʒuˈɐ̃w̃/

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ ʒʊˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ˈʒwɐ̃w̃/

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ ˈʒwɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʒoˈɐ̃w̃/

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ ʒoˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ˈʒwɐ̃w̃/

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese San Joan.

inh+

Antigua and Barbuda
Antigua and Barbuda#English

Saint John (the capital city of Antigua and Barbuda)


អ៊ូឡង់បាទ័រ

km-proper noun

អ៊ូឡង់បាទ័រ • (ʼuulɑng baatɔə)

Ulaanbaatar (the capital city of Mongolia)

km:អ៊ូឡង់បាទ័រ


Пёнъян

Pjonʺjan (romanization)
Пёнъя́н (attributive)
Пёнъя́н (indefinite nominative singular)
Пёнъя́ны (genitive indefinite singular)
Пёнъя́ныг (accusative indefinite singular)
Пёнъя́нд (dative indefinite locative singular)
Пёнъя́наас (ablative indefinite singular)
Пёнъя́наар (indefinite instrumental singular)
Пёнъя́нтай (comitative indefinite singular)
Пёнъя́нгүй (indefinite privative singular)
Пёнъя́н руу (directive indefinite singular)
Пёнъя́наа (indefinite nominative singular)
Пёнъя́ныхаа (genitive indefinite singular)
Пёнъя́ныгаа (accusative indefinite singular)
Пёнъя́ндаа (dative indefinite locative singular)
Пёнъя́наасаа (ablative indefinite singular)
Пёнъя́наараа (indefinite instrumental singular)
Пёнъя́нтайгаа (comitative indefinite singular)
Пёнъя́нгүйгээ (indefinite privative singular)
Пёнъя́н руугаа (directive indefinite singular)
Пёньян (alternative)
Пхеньян (alternative)

mn-decl

Пёнъя́н<r.bor>

Borrowed from Korean 평양(平壤) (Pyeong'yang).

bor+

Pyongyang (the capital city of North Korea)


រីហ្កា

km-proper noun

រីហ្កា • (riigiə)


ឌុយប្លាំង

ឌុយប្លាំង • (duyplang)


ཨཱལ་ཇི་ཡར་སི

head

ཨཱལ་ཇི་ཡར་སི • (āl ji yar si)


끼예브

(North Korea) Kyiv (the capital city of Ukraine)


ឥស្លាម៉ាបាដ

Islamabad (the capital city of Pakistan)


អាស្មារ៉ា

km-proper noun

អាស្មារ៉ា • (ʼaasmaaraa)


แอลเจียร์ส

th-proper noun

แอลเจียร์ส • (ɛl-jìiat)

/ʔɛl˧.t͡ɕia̯t̚˨˩/

/ʔɛn˧.t͡ɕia̯t̚˨˩/


អាល់ហ្សេ

km-proper noun

អាល់ហ្សេ • (ʼalzee)


အယ်လဂျီးယား

/ʔəla̰d͡ʑíjá/

အယ်လဂျီးယားမြို့


Baariis

Borrowed from Arabic بَارِيس (bārīs). Cognates include Somali Baariis.


សាណា

Sanaa (the capital and largest city of Yemen)


ဆန်နာရာ

ဆန်နာရာမြို့


Xa-na

[saː˧˧ naː˧˧]

[saː˧˧ naː˧˧]

[saː˧˧ naː˧˧]


ကိုင်ရို

ကိုင်ရိုမြို့


Kê Thành

[ke˧˧ tʰajŋ̟˨˩]

[kej˧˧ tʰɛɲ˦˩]

Borrowed from French (Le) Caire. Possibly a Sino-Vietnamese reading or a translation from Tây hành nhật ký (Diary of a Voyage to the West), an account of the embassy of Phan Thanh Giản.

(obsolete) Cairo (the capital city of Egypt)


Bây-rút

[ʔɓəj˧˧ ɹut̚˧˦]

[ʔɓəj˧˧ zut̚˧˦]

[ʔɓəj˧˧ ɹʊk̚˦˧˥]

[ʔɓəj˧˧ ɹʊk͡p̚˦˥]


Am-man

[ʔaːm˧˧ maːn˧˧]

[ʔaːm˧˧ maːŋ˧˧]

[ʔaːm˧˧ maːŋ˧˧]


အမ်မန်

head

အမ်မန် • (amman)

my-proper noun

အမ်မန် • (amman)


Ma-xcát

[maː˧˧ skaːk̚˦˧˥]


A-bu Đa-bi

[ʔaː˧˧ ʔɓu˧˧ ʔɗaː˧˧ ʔɓi˧˧]

[ʔaː˧˧ ʔɓʊw˧˧ ʔɗaː˧˧ ʔɓɪj˧˧]

[ʔaː˧˧ ʔɓʊw˧˧ ʔɗaː˧˧ ʔɓɪj˧˧]

LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-A-bu Đa-bi.wav

Abu Dhabi (the capital city of the United Arab Emirates; capital city of Abu Dhabi emirate, United Arab Emirates)


អាប៊ុយដាប៊ី

km-proper noun

អាប៊ុយដាប៊ី • (ʼaabuydaabii)


Ma-na-ma

[maː˧˧ naː˧˧ maː˧˧]

[maː˧˧ naː˧˧ maː˧˧]

[maː˧˧ naː˧˧ maː˧˧]


រ៉ាបា

Rabat (the capital city of Morocco, and capital city of the region of Rabat-Sale-Kenitra, Morocco)


Ra-bát

[ɹaː˧˧ ʔɓaːt̚˧˦]

[ɹaː˧˧ ʔɓaːk̚˦˧˥]

[ɹaː˧˧ ʔɓaːk̚˦˥]


တူနစ်စ်

head

တူနစ်စ် • (tunacc)

my-proper noun

တူနစ်စ် • (tunacc)


Đô-ha

[ʔɗo˧˧ haː˧˧]

[ʔɗow˧˧ haː˧˧]

[ʔɗow˧˧ haː˧˧]


Nu-ác-sốt

[nu˧˧ ʔaːk̚˧˦ sot̚˧˦]

[nʊw˧˧ ʔaːk̚˦˧˥ ʂok̚˦˧˥]

[nʊw˧˧ ʔaːk̚˦˧˥ sok̚˦˧˥]

[nʊw˧˧ ʔaːk̚˦˥ ʂok̚˦˥]

[nʊw˧˧ ʔaːk̚˦˥ sok̚˦˥]

Nouakchott (the capital city of Mauritania)


ណួកសុត

km-proper noun

ណួកសុត • (nuəksot)


နွပ်ချောက်

/nʊʔt͡ɕʰaʊʔ/


นูอากชอต

th-proper noun

นูอากชอต • (nuu-àak-chɔ̂ɔt)

/nuː˧.ʔaːk̚˨˩.t͡ɕʰɔːt̚˥˩/


Tơ-ri-pô-li

[təː˧˧ ɹi˧˧ po˧˧ li˧˧]

[təː˧˧ zi˧˧ po˧˧ li˧˧]

[təː˧˧ ɹɪj˧˧ pow˧˧ lɪj˧˧]

[təː˧˧ ɹɪj˧˧ pow˧˧ lɪj˧˧]


ម៉ូហ្កាឌីស្យូ

km-proper noun

ម៉ូហ្កាឌីស្យូ • (mougiədiisyou)


Mô-ga-đi-su

[mo˧˧ ɣaː˧˧ ʔɗi˧˧ su˧˧]

[mow˧˧ ɣaː˧˧ ʔɗɪj˧˧ ʂʊw˧˧]

[mow˧˧ ɣaː˧˧ ʔɗɪj˧˧ sʊw˧˧]

[mow˧˧ ɣaː˧˧ ʔɗɪj˧˧ ʂʊw˧˧]

[mow˧˧ ɣaː˧˧ ʔɗɪj˧˧ sʊw˧˧]


Khắc-tum

[kʰak̚˦˥ tʊm˧˧]


Ê-rê-van

[ʔe˧˧ ɹe˧˧ vaːn˧˧]

[ʔe˧˧ ze˧˧ vaːn˧˧]

[ʔej˧˧ ɹej˧˧ vaːŋ˧˧]

[ʔej˧˧ ɹej˧˧ vaːŋ˧˧]

[ʔej˧˧ ɹej˧˧ jaːŋ˧˧]


យ៉េរ៉េវ៉ាន់

យ៉េរ៉េវ៉ាន់ • (yeereevan)


Tbi-li-xi

[təː˨˩ ʔɓi˧˧ li˧˧ si˧˧]

[təː˦˩ ʔɓɪj˧˧ lɪj˧˧ sɪj˧˧]

[təː˨˩ ʔɓɪj˧˧ lɪj˧˧ sɪj˧˧]

Tbilisi (the capital of the country of Georgia)


တဘီလစ်ဆီ

/təbìlɪʔsʰì/


ၜင်ကံက်

head

ၜင်ကံက် (kḅaṅgɔ̀ɔkt)

From Mon တင်က္ၜံင်.

cog

Mon တင်က္ၜံင်

(now informal) Bangkok (the capital city of Thailand; province of Thailand)


ϯⲕⲉϣⲣⲱⲙⲓ

head

ϯⲕⲉϣⲣⲱⲙⲓ • (tikešrōmi) f

cop-proper noun

ϯⲕⲉϣⲣⲱⲙⲓ • (tikešrōmi) f

/təkəʃˈɾoːmə/

Derived either from ϯ (ti, feminine definite article) + ⲕⲱϣ (kōš, “break”, verb) + ⲣⲱⲙⲓ (rōmi, “man”, noun), lit. "the men breaker", a calque of Arabic القَاهِرَة (al-qāhira, “The Victorious”) or from Arabic قَصْر الرُوم (qaṣr ar-rūm, “the Roman castle”), another name of Qasr al-Sham which comprises the Old Cairo. First attested in the Martyrdom of John of Phanijoit (ⲫⲏⲉ̅ⲑ̅ⲩ̅ ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲓⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲫⲁⲛⲓϫⲱⲓⲧ), the beginning of the 13th cent.

der

قَصْر الرُوم

The Martyrdom of John of Phanijoit
...ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ϫⲉ ⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲣⲉϥϯⲙⲁϩⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲛⲁ ⲛⲓϩⲓⲟⲙⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲑⲗⲁⲩⲣⲁ ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲉⲩⲉⲣϫⲓⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲕⲉϣⲣⲱⲙⲓ.
...ethbe če ne oureftimahi pe na nihiomi ebolxen thlaura m̀piseuerčis xen tikešrōmi.

...for he was a flax merchant to the women from the avenue of Abu Jirjis in (Old) Cairo...


ⲭⲁⲓⲣⲟⲛ

From Arabic القاهرة (“The victorious one”)


Altepetl Mexihco

Mexico City (the capital and largest city of the modern Mexico).


Altepetl Cuauhtemallan

altepetl (“city”) + Cuauhtemallan (“Guatemala”)

affix

Guatemala City (the capital and largest city of the modern Guatemala).


Altepetl Panama

Panama City (the capital and largest city of the modern Panama).


Ti-ra-na

[ti˧˧ ɹaː˧˧ naː˧˧]

[ti˧˧ zaː˧˧ naː˧˧]

[tɪj˧˧ ɹaː˧˧ naː˧˧]

[tɪj˧˧ ɹaː˧˧ naː˧˧]


ဘဲလ်ဂရိတ်

/bɛ́lɡəɹeɪʔ/


Da-grép

[zaː˧˧ ɣɹɛp̚˧˦]

[jaː˧˧ ɣɹɛp̚˦˧˥]

[jaː˧˧ ɣɹɛp̚˦˥]

Zagreb (the capital and largest city of Croatia)


សាគ្រែប

km-proper noun

សាគ្រែប • (saakrɛɛp)


Xô-phi-a

[so˧˧ fi˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]

[sow˧˧ fɪj˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]

[sow˧˧ fɪj˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]


Sách Phi Á

[sajk̟̚˧˦ fi˧˧ ʔaː˧˦]

[ʂat̚˦˧˥ fɪj˧˧ ʔaː˨˩˦]

[sat̚˦˧˥ fɪj˧˧ ʔaː˨˩˦]

[ʂat̚˦˥ fɪj˧˧ ʔaː˦˥]

[sat̚˦˥ fɪj˧˧ ʔaː˦˥]

zh-l

索非亞／索非亚 (Suǒfēiyà)


Xa-rai-ê-vô

[saː˧˧ ɹaːj˧˧ ʔe˧˧ vo˧˧]

[saː˧˧ zaːj˧˧ ʔe˧˧ vo˧˧]

[saː˧˧ ɹaːj˧˧ ʔej˧˧ vow˧˧]

[saː˧˧ ɹaːj˧˧ ʔej˧˧ vow˧˧]

[saː˧˧ ɹaːj˧˧ ʔej˧˧ jow˧˧]

Sarajevo (the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina)


Bra-ti-xla-va

[ʔɓɹaː˧˧ ti˧˧ slaː˧˧ vaː˧˧]

[ʔɓɹaː˧˧ tɪj˧˧ slaː˧˧ vaː˧˧]

[ʔɓɹaː˧˧ tɪj˧˧ slaː˧˧ vaː˧˧]

[ʔɓɹaː˧˧ tɪj˧˧ slaː˧˧ jaː˧˧]

Bratislava (the capital city of Slovakia)


ဘရာတစ်လာဗာ

/bəɹàtɪʔlàbà/


Pra-ha

[pɹaː˧˧ haː˧˧]

[pɹaː˧˧ haː˧˧]

[pɹaː˧˧ haː˧˧]

Prague (the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic)


Bu-đa-pét

[ʔɓu˧˧ ʔɗaː˧˧ pɛt̚˧˦]

[ʔɓʊw˧˧ ʔɗaː˧˧ pɛt̚˦˧˥]

[ʔɓʊw˧˧ ʔɗaː˧˧ pɛk̚˦˥]

Budapest (the capital and largest city of Hungary)


Bu-ca-rét

[ʔɓu˧˧ kaː˧˧ ɹɛt̚˧˦]

[ʔɓu˧˧ kaː˧˧ zɛt̚˧˦]

[ʔɓʊw˧˧ kaː˧˧ ɹɛt̚˦˧˥]

[ʔɓʊw˧˧ kaː˧˧ ɹɛk̚˦˥]

Bucharest (the capital and largest city of Romania)


Ma-đrít

[maː˧˧ ʔɗɹit̚˧˦]

[maː˧˧ ʔɗɹit̚˦˧˥]

[maː˧˧ ʔɗɹɨt̚˦˥]

Madrid (the capital and largest city of Spain)


Li-xboa

[li˧˧ sʔɓwaː˧˧]

[lɪj˧˧ sʔɓwaː˧˧]

[lɪj˧˧ sʔɓwaː˧˧]


လစ်စဘွန်း

Iberian Peninsula
Iberian Peninsula#English

Lisbon (a port city on the Iberian Peninsula, at the mouth of the Tagus River on the Atlantic Ocean; capital city of Portugal)


Ka-bun

[kaː˧˧ ʔɓun˧˧]

[kaː˧˧ ʔɓun˧˧]

[kaː˧˧ ʔɓʊwŋ͡m˧˧]


I-xla-ma-bát

[ʔi˧˧ slaː˧˧ maː˧˧ ʔɓaːt̚˧˦]

[ʔɪj˧˧ slaː˧˧ maː˧˧ ʔɓaːk̚˦˧˥]

[ʔɪj˧˧ slaː˧˧ maː˧˧ ʔɓaːk̚˦˥]

Islamabad (the capital city of Pakistan)


အစ္စလာမာဘတ်

/ʔɪʔsəlàmàbaʔ/


A-sơ-ga-bát

[ʔaː˧˧ səː˧˧ ɣaː˧˧ ʔɓaːt̚˧˦]

[ʔaː˧˧ ʂəː˧˧ ɣaː˧˧ ʔɓaːk̚˦˧˥]

[ʔaː˧˧ səː˧˧ ɣaː˧˧ ʔɓaːk̚˦˧˥]

[ʔaː˧˧ ʂəː˧˧ ɣaː˧˧ ʔɓaːk̚˦˥]

[ʔaː˧˧ səː˧˧ ɣaː˧˧ ʔɓaːk̚˦˥]

Ashgabat (the capital city of Turkmenistan)


អាសហ្គាបាត

km-proper noun

អាសហ្គាបាត • (ʼaahgiəbaat)

ʼaahgiəbaat (romanization)
អាស្កាបាត (alternative)


Відень

uk-proper noun

Ві́день • (Vídenʹ) m inan (genitive Ві́дня, uncountable, relational adjective ві́денський)

Ві́день (canonical)
Vídenʹ (romanization)
Ві́дня (genitive)
ві́денський (adjective relational)
Ві́день (nominative singular)
Ві́дня (genitive singular)
Ві́дневі (dative singular)
Ві́дню (dative singular)
Ві́день (accusative singular)
Ві́днем (instrumental singular)
Ві́дню (locative singular)
Ві́дні (locative singular)
Ві́дню (singular vocative)

Cognate with Polish Wiedeń, Czech Vídeň, Slovak Viedeň.


ဖနွမ်ဖင်

/pʰənʊ̀ɴpʰɪ̀ɴ/

Phnom Penh (the capital and largest city of Cambodia)


Phnôm Pênh

LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-Phnôm Pênh.wav


Vạn Tượng

[vaːn˧˨ʔ tɨəŋ˧˨ʔ]

[vaːŋ˨˩ʔ tɨəŋ˨˩ʔ]

[vaːŋ˨˩˨ tɨəŋ˨˩˨]

[jaːŋ˨˩˨ tɨəŋ˨˩˨]

Vientiane (the capital and largest city of Laos)


Brúc-xen

[ʔɓɹʊwk͡p̚˧˦ sɛn˧˧]

[ʔɓɹʊwk͡p̚˦˧˥ sɛŋ˧˧]

[ʔɓɹʊwk͡p̚˦˥ sɛŋ˧˧]


Am-xtéc-đam

[ʔaːm˧˧ stɛk̚˧˦ ʔɗaːm˧˧]

[ʔaːm˧˧ stɛk̚˦˧˥ ʔɗaːm˧˧]

[ʔaːm˧˧ stɛk̚˦˥ ʔɗaːm˧˧]

Amsterdam (the capital city of the Netherlands)


កូប៉ិនហាក

km-proper noun

កូប៉ិនហាក • (koupənhaak)

Copenhagen (the capital and largest city of Denmark)


Cô-pen-ha-ghen

[ko˧˧ pɛn˧˧ haː˧˧ ɣɛn˧˧]

[kow˧˧ pɛŋ˧˧ haː˧˧ ɣɛŋ˧˧]

[kow˧˧ pɛŋ˧˧ haː˧˧ ɣɛŋ˧˧]


Cô-pen-ha-gen

[ko˧˧ pɛn˧˧ haː˧˧ ɣɛn˧˧]

[kow˧˧ pɛŋ˧˧ haː˧˧ ɣɛŋ˧˧]

[kow˧˧ pɛŋ˧˧ haː˧˧ ɣɛŋ˧˧]


ကိုပင်ဟေဂင်

/kòpɪ̀ɴhèɡɪ̀ɴ/


ဗီယင်နာ

Vienna (the capital and largest city of Austria)


ប៊ែន

ប៊ែន • (bɛɛn)


Béc-nơ

[ʔɓɛk̚˧˦ nəː˧˧]

[ʔɓɛk̚˦˧˥ nəː˧˧]

[ʔɓɛk̚˦˥ nəː˧˧]


Liu-bli-an-na

[liw˧˧ ʔɓli˧˧ ʔaːn˧˧ naː˧˧]

[liw˧˧ ʔɓlɪj˧˧ ʔaːŋ˧˧ naː˧˧]

[liw˧˧ ʔɓlɪj˧˧ ʔaːŋ˧˧ naː˧˧]

Ljubljana (the capital and largest city of Slovenia)


Pốt-gô-ri-xa

[pot̚˧˦ ɣo˧˧ ɹi˧˧ saː˧˧]

[pot̚˧˦ ɣo˧˧ zi˧˧ saː˧˧]

[pok̚˦˧˥ ɣow˧˧ ɹɪj˧˧ saː˧˧]

[pok̚˦˥ ɣow˧˧ ɹɪj˧˧ saː˧˧]

LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-Pốt-gô-ri-xa.wav

Podgorica (the capital city of Montenegro)


ပေါ့ဒ်ဂိုရစ်ဆာ

/pɔ̰dɡòɹɪʔsʰà/


Xcốp-pi-ê

[skop̚˦˧˥ pɪj˧˧ ʔej˧˧]

Skopje (the capital and largest city of North Macedonia)


ម៉ានីល

Manila (the capital city of the Philippines)


Ma Ní

[maː˧˧ nɪj˨˩˦]

[maː˧˧ nɪj˦˥]

Nó rước ban nhạc Ma-Ní (Manille, ý nói ban nhạc Phi Luật Tân) tài tình; nó lại còn kêu bọn xẩm khiêu vũ Thượng Hãi, để ăn uống xong rồi chúng ta nhảy đầm chơi tới sáng.

1940, Hồ Biểu Chánh, “Chương II”, in Đoạn tình:


مانيلا

ar-proper noun

مَانِيلَا • (mānīlā) f

مَانِيلَا (canonical)
mānīlā (romanization)
مَانِيلَا (definite informal invariable singular)
مَانِيلَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
مَانِيلَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
مَانِيلَا (definite genitive invariable singular)


ព័រម៉ូរេសប៊ី

km-proper noun

ព័រម៉ូរេសប៊ី • (pɔəmoureisbii)

Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea#English

Port Moresby (the capital city of Papua New Guinea)


Po Mo-re-xbi

[pɔ˧˧ mɔ˧˧ ɹɛ˧˧ sʔɓi˧˧]

[pɔ˧˧ mɔ˧˧ zɛ˧˧ sʔɓi˧˧]

[pɔ˧˧ mɔ˧˧ ɹɛ˧˧ sʔɓɪj˧˧]

[pɔ˧˧ mɔ˧˧ ɹɛ˧˧ sʔɓɪj˧˧]


Can-bơ-rơ

[kaːn˧˧ ʔɓəː˧˧ ɹəː˧˧]

[kaːn˧˧ ʔɓəː˧˧ zəː˧˧]

[kaːŋ˧˧ ʔɓəː˧˧ ɹəː˧˧]

[kaːŋ˧˧ ʔɓəː˧˧ ɹəː˧˧]

Canberra (the capital city of Australia; located in the Australian Capital Territory)


ကင်ဘာရာ

ကင်ဘာရာမြို့


كانبرا

ar-proper noun

كَانْبِرَا • (kānbirā) f

كَانْبِرَا (canonical)
kānbirā (romanization)
كَانْبِرَا (definite informal invariable singular)
كَانْبِرَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
كَانْبِرَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
كَانْبِرَا (definite genitive invariable singular)


အော့တဝ

အော့တဝမြို့


Oen-linh-tơn

[ʔwɛn˧˧ lïŋ˧˧ təːn˧˧]

[ʔwɛŋ˧˧ lɨn˧˧ təːŋ˧˧]

[(ʔ)wɛŋ˧˧ lɨn˧˧ təːŋ˧˧]

Wellington (the capital city of New Zealand)


ဝယ်လင်တန်

/wɛ̀lɪ̀ɴtàɴ/

ဝယ်လင်တန်မြို့


පැරිස්

head

පැරිස් • (pæris)


Dháka

dhácký (adjective relational)
Dháka (nominative singular)
Dháky (genitive singular)
Dháce (dative singular)
Dháku (accusative singular)
Dháko (singular vocative)
Dháce (locative singular)
Dhákou (instrumental singular)


ꠄꠞꠥꠡꠣꠟꠦꠝ

ꠄꠞꠥꠡꠣꠟꠦꠝ • (eruśalem)

Mediterranean Sea
Mediterranean Sea#English

A city in the Holy Land between Mediterranean Sea and the Dead Sea, holy in Judaism, Christianity and Islam; the claimed capital city of Israel and of Palestine.


Tunisas

Tunìsas (canonical masculine)
Tunìsas (nominative)
Tunìso (genitive)
Tunìsui (dative)
Tunìsą (accusative)
Tunisù (instrumental)
Tunisè (locative)
Tunìse (vocative)

Tunis (The capital city, since 1159, and largest city of Tunisia)


Beixín

Beijing (a direct-administered municipality, the capital city of China)


Tokiu

Tokyo (a prefecture, the capital and largest city of Japan)


تاشقند

ur-proper noun

تاشْقَنْد • (tāśqand) m (Hindi spelling ताशक़ंद)

تاشْقَنْد (canonical)
tāśqand (romanization)
ताशक़ंद (Hindi)

Tashkent (the capital city of Uzbekistan)


누르술탄

Nur-Sultan (former name of Astana, the capital city of Kazakhstan).


ヌルスルタン

[nɯ̟ɾɯ̟sɨɾɯ̟tã̠ɴ]


នុរស៊ុលតង់

km-proper noun

នុរស៊ុលតង់ • (nusultɑng)


A-xta-na

[ʔaː˧˧ staː˧˧ naː˧˧]

[ʔaː˧˧ staː˧˧ naː˧˧]

[ʔaː˧˧ staː˧˧ naː˧˧]


Tunisa

Tunisa (nominative singular)
Tunisas (genitive singular)
Tunisai (dative singular)
Tunisu (accusative singular)
Tunisu (instrumental singular)
Tunisā (locative singular)
Tunisa (singular vocative)


កដ្ឋមណ្ឌូ

កដ្ឋមណ្ឌូ • (kɑɑdmɑɑnduu)


Cát-man-đu

[kaːt̚˧˦ maːn˧˧ ʔɗu˧˧]

[kaːk̚˦˧˥ maːŋ˧˧ ʔɗʊw˧˧]

[kaːk̚˦˥ maːŋ˧˧ ʔɗʊw˧˧]


রোম

head

রোম • (rōm) (genitive রোমের (rōmer), locative রোমে (rōme))

rōm (romanization)
রোমের (genitive)
রোমে (locative)

Rome (the capital and largest city of Italy)


پیرس

pa-proper noun

پَیْرَس • (pairas) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਪੈਰਸ)

پَیْرَس (canonical)
pairas (romanization)
ਪੈਰਸ (Gurmukhi)

Borrowed from Urdu پَیرِس (pairis), from English Paris.

Paris (the capital and largest city of France)


پیرس

ur-proper noun

پَیْرِس • (pairis) m (Hindi spelling पेरिस)

پَیْرِس (canonical)
pairis (romanization)
पेरिस (Hindi)

→ Punjabi: پَیرَس (pairas)

Borrowed from English Paris. Compare Punjabi پَیْرَس (pairas).


Kišiňov

sk-proper noun

Kišiňov m inan (genitive singular Kišiňova)


Štokholm

Štokholm m inan (genitive singular Štokholmu, declension pattern of dub)

Štokholmu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


U-lan Ba-to

[ʔu˧˧ laːn˧˧ ʔɓaː˧˧ tɔ˧˧]

[ʔʊw˧˧ laːŋ˧˧ ʔɓaː˧˧ tɔ˧˧]

[ʔʊw˧˧ laːŋ˧˧ ʔɓaː˧˧ tɔ˧˧]

Ulaanbaatar (the capital city of Mongolia)


အေသင်

အေသင်မြို့

my:အေသင်မြို့


ဘဂ္ဂဒက်

ဘဂ္ဂဒက်မြို့ ― bhagga.dakmrui. ― Baghdad city

my:ဘဂ္ဂဒက်မြို့


Bát-đa

[ʔɓaːt̚˧˦ ʔɗaː˧˧]

[ʔɓaːk̚˦˧˥ ʔɗaː˧˧]

[ʔɓaːk̚˦˥ ʔɗaː˧˧]


Bác Đạt

[ʔɓaːk̚˧˦ ʔɗaːt̚˧˨ʔ]

[ʔɓaːk̚˦˧˥ ʔɗaːk̚˨˩ʔ]

[ʔɓaːk̚˦˥ ʔɗaːk̚˨˩˨]


Bi-sơ-kếch

[ʔɓi˧˧ səː˧˧ kəjk̟̚˧˦]

[ʔɓɪj˧˧ ʂəː˧˧ ket̚˦˧˥]

[ʔɓɪj˧˧ səː˧˧ ket̚˦˧˥]

[ʔɓɪj˧˧ ʂəː˧˧ kəːt̚˦˥]

[ʔɓɪj˧˧ səː˧˧ kəːt̚˦˥]

Bishkek (the capital city of Kyrgyzstan)


ប៊ីសកេក

biiskeek (romanization)
ប៊ីស្កេក (alternative)


ဘီရှကက်

ဘီရှကက်မြို့

my:ဘဂ္ဂဒက်မြို့


Đu-san-be

[ʔɗu˧˧ saːn˧˧ ʔɓɛ˧˧]

[ʔɗʊw˧˧ ʂaːŋ˧˧ ʔɓɛ˧˧]

[ʔɗʊw˧˧ saːŋ˧˧ ʔɓɛ˧˧]

[ʔɗʊw˧˧ ʂaːŋ˧˧ ʔɓɛ˧˧]

[ʔɗʊw˧˧ saːŋ˧˧ ʔɓɛ˧˧]

Dushanbe (the capital city of Tajikistan)


ឌូស្ហាន់បេ

km-proper noun

ឌូស្ហាន់បេ • (duusanbee)

duusanbee (romanization)
ឌូសាន់បេ (alternative)


အက်ရှ်ဂါဘတ်

head

အက်ရှ်ဂါဘတ် • (akhrgabhat)

my-proper noun

အက်ရှ်ဂါဘတ် • (akhrgabhat)

Ashgabat (the capital city of Turkmenistan)


Ta-xken

[taː˧˧ skɛŋ˧˧]

[taː˧˧ skɛŋ˧˧]


តាស្កិន

km-proper noun

តាស្កិន • (taaskən)


طشقند

ar-proper noun

طَشْقَنْد • (ṭašqand) f

طَشْقَنْد (canonical)
ṭašqand (romanization)
طَشْقَنْد (definite diptote informal singular)
طَشْقَنْدُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
طَشْقَنْدَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
طَشْقَنْدَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

طَشْقَنْد:di


Ki-si-nhốp

[ki˧˧ si˧˧ ɲop̚˧˦]

[kɪj˧˧ ʂɪj˧˧ ɲop̚˦˧˥]

[kɪj˧˧ sɪj˧˧ ɲop̚˦˧˥]

[kɪj˧˧ ʂɪj˧˧ ɲop̚˦˥]

[kɪj˧˧ sɪj˧˧ ɲop̚˦˥]


ချီဆီနော

/t͡ɕʰìsʰìnɔ́/


Vin-ni-út

[vin˧˧ nɪj˧˧ ʔʊk̚˦˧˥]

[vɨn˧˧ nɪj˧˧ ʔʊk͡p̚˦˥]

[jɨn˧˧ nɪj˧˧ ʔʊk͡p̚˦˥]


Ri-ga

[ɹi˧˧ ɣaː˧˧]

[ɹɪj˧˧ ɣaː˧˧]

[ɹɪj˧˧ ɣaː˧˧]


Ta-lin

[taː˧˧ lɨn˧˧]


Hen-xin-ki

[hɛŋ˧˧ sin˧˧ kɪj˧˧]

[hɛŋ˧˧ sɨn˧˧ kɪj˧˧]


Rây-ki-a-vích

[ɹəj˧˧ ki˧˧ ʔaː˧˧ vïk̟̚˧˦]

[ɹəj˧˧ kɪj˧˧ ʔaː˧˧ vɨt̚˦˧˥]

[ɹəj˧˧ kɪj˧˧ ʔaː˧˧ vɨt̚˦˥]

[ɹəj˧˧ kɪj˧˧ ʔaː˧˧ jɨt̚˦˥]


Đu-blin

[ʔɗu˧˧ ʔɓlin˧˧]

[ʔɗʊw˧˧ ʔɓlin˧˧]

[ʔɗʊw˧˧ ʔɓlɨn˧˧]


Đạp Lân

[ʔɗaːp̚˧˨ʔ lən˧˧]

[ʔɗaːp̚˨˩ʔ ləŋ˧˧]

[ʔɗaːp̚˨˩˨ ləŋ˧˧]


Ni-cô-xi-a

[ni˧˧ ko˧˧ si˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]

[nɪj˧˧ kow˧˧ sɪj˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]

[nɪj˧˧ kow˧˧ sɪj˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]

Nicosia (the capital city of Northern Cyprus)


Va-đu-dơ

[vaː˧˧ ʔɗu˧˧ zəː˧˧]

[vaː˧˧ ʔɗʊw˧˧ jəː˧˧]

[vaː˧˧ ʔɗʊw˧˧ jəː˧˧]

[jaː˧˧ ʔɗʊw˧˧ jəː˧˧]

Vaduz (the capital city of Liechtenstein)


Xan Ma-ri-nô

[saːn˧˧ maː˧˧ ɹi˧˧ no˧˧]

[saːŋ˧˧ maː˧˧ ɹɪj˧˧ now˧˧]

[saːŋ˧˧ maː˧˧ ɹɪj˧˧ now˧˧]

San Marino (a landlocked microstate in Southern Europe, located within the borders of Italy)

San Marino (the capital city of San Marino)


Va-lét-ta

[vaː˧˧ lɛt̚˧˦ taː˧˧]

[vaː˧˧ lɛt̚˦˧˥ taː˧˧]

[vaː˧˧ lɛk̚˦˥ taː˧˧]

[jaː˧˧ lɛk̚˦˥ taː˧˧]


An-đô-ra La Vê-la

[ʔaːn˧˧ ʔɗo˧˧ ɹaː˧˧ laː˧˧ ve˧˧ laː˧˧]

[ʔaːn˧˧ ʔɗo˧˧ zaː˧˧ laː˧˧ ve˧˧ laː˧˧]

[ʔaːŋ˧˧ ʔɗow˧˧ ɹaː˧˧ laː˧˧ vej˧˧ laː˧˧]

[ʔaːŋ˧˧ ʔɗow˧˧ ɹaː˧˧ laː˧˧ vej˧˧ laː˧˧]

[ʔaːŋ˧˧ ʔɗow˧˧ ɹaː˧˧ laː˧˧ jej˧˧ laː˧˧]

Andorra la Vella (the capital city of Andorra)


Ăng-ca-ra

[ʔaŋ˧˧ kaː˧˧ ɹaː˧˧]

[ʔaŋ˧˧ kaː˧˧ zaː˧˧]

[ʔaŋ˧˧ kaː˧˧ ɹaː˧˧]

[ʔaŋ˧˧ kaː˧˧ ɹaː˧˧]


Cô-lôm-bô

[ko˧˧ lom˧˧ ʔɓo˧˧]


كولومبو

ar-proper noun

كُولُومْبُو • (kūlūmbū) f

كُولُومْبُو (canonical)
kūlūmbū (romanization)
كُولُومْبُو (definite informal invariable singular)
كُولُومْبُو (definite invariable nominative singular)
كُولُومْبُو (accusative definite invariable singular)
كُولُومْبُو (definite genitive invariable singular)


कोलंबो

hi-proper noun

कोलंबो • (kolambo) m (Urdu spelling کولمبو)

kolambo (romanization)
کولمبو (Urdu)
कोलंबो (direct singular)
कोलंबो (oblique singular)
कोलंबो (singular vocative)


តាលិន

km-proper noun

តាលិន • (taalɨn)


ဟယ်လ်ဆင်ကီ

/hɛ̀lsʰɪ̀ɴkì/


រ៉ៃក្យាវិក

រ៉ៃក្យាវិក • (raykyaavɨk)


Thim-bu

[tʰim˧˧ ʔɓu˧˧]

[tʰim˧˧ ʔɓʊw˧˧]

[tʰim˧˧ ʔɓʊw˧˧]


थिम्फू

hi-proper noun

थिम्फू • (thimphū) m (Urdu spelling تھمپھو)

thimphū (romanization)
تھمپھو (Urdu)
थिम्फू (direct singular)
थिम्फू (oblique singular)
थिम्फू (singular vocative)


Manáma

cs-proper noun

Manáma f (relational adjective manámský)

manámský (adjective relational)
Manáma (nominative singular)
Manámy (genitive singular)
Manámě (dative singular)
Manámu (accusative singular)
Manámo (singular vocative)
Manámě (locative singular)
Manámou (instrumental singular)


Manáma

Manáma (nominative singular)
Manámát (accusative singular)
Manámának (dative singular)
Manámával (instrumental singular)
Manámáért (causal-final singular)
Manámává (singular translative)
Manámáig (singular terminative)
Manámaként (essive-formal singular)
Manámában (inessive singular)
Manámán (singular superessive)
Manámánál (adessive singular)
Manámába (illative singular)
Manámára (singular sublative)
Manámához (allative singular)
Manámából (elative singular)
Manámáról (delative singular)
Manámától (ablative singular)
Manámáé (singular)
Manámáéi (singular)
Manámám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Manámád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Manámája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Manámánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Manámátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Manámájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
El-Manáma (alternative)
el-Manáma (alternative)

Transliteration of Arabic الْمَنَامَة (al-manāma), excluding the article ال (al-).


Manáma

sk-proper noun

Manáma f (genitive singular Manámy, declension pattern of žena)

Manámy (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)


Mogadišo

cs-proper noun

Mogadišo n (relational adjective mogadišský)

mogadišský (adjective relational)
Mogadišo (nominative singular)
Mogadiša (genitive singular)
Mogadišu (dative singular)
Mogadišo (accusative singular)
Mogadišo (singular vocative)
Mogadišu (locative singular)
Mogadišem (instrumental singular)


Mogadišo

sk-proper noun

Mogadišo n (genitive singular Mogadiša, declension pattern of mesto)

Mogadiša (genitive singular)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)
nominative
Mogadišo (singular)
genitive
Mogadiša (singular)
dative
Mogadišu (singular)
accusative
locative
Mogadiše (singular)
instrumental
Mogadišom (singular)


ⲃⲁⲅⲇⲁⲛ

bagdan (romanization)
ⲃⲁⲕⲧⲁⲛ (alternative)


Pri-xti-na

[pɹɪj˧˧ stɪj˧˧ naː˧˧]

[pɹɪj˧˧ stɪj˧˧ naː˧˧]


Nikózia

Nikózia f (genitive singular Nikózie, declension pattern of ulica)

Nikózie (genitive singular)
ulica (declension-pattern-of)


ར་བ་ཐེ

Rabat (the capital city of Morocco, and capital city of the region of Rabat-Sale-Kenitra, Morocco)


ཅི་སི་ནའུ

head

ཅི་སི་ནའུ • (ci si na'u)


མ་ཇུ་རོ

མ་ཇུ་རོ • (ma ju ro)

Majuro (the capital of the Marshall Islands)


སི་ཀོཔ་ཇི

སི་ཀོཔ་ཇི • (si kop ji)


ནའུ་ཀ་ཅོ་ཊི

ནའུ་ཀ་ཅོ་ཊི • (na'u ka co ṭi)


ལོ་ཡི་སི་གྲུ་ཁ

ལོ་ཡི་སི་གྲུ་ཁ • (lo yi si gru kha)


ལི་ལོང་ཀུའེ

ལི་ལོང་ཀུའེ • (li long ku'e)


མེག་སི་ཀོ་གྲོང

མེག་སི་ཀོ་གྲོང • (meg si ko grong)


མ་པུ་ཊོ

མ་པུ་ཊོ • (ma pu ṭo)


Belehrad

sk-proper noun

Belehrad m inan (genitive singular Belehradu, declension pattern of dub)

Belehradu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)


Window Rock

From window + rock, in reference to a hole in the rock wall of a ridge.

domestic dependent nation
domestic dependent nation

Navajo Indian Reservation
Navajo Indian Reservation#English

The capital of Navajo Nation, a tribal nation, sovereign domestic dependent nation of the United States, on the Navajo Indian Reservation, of the Dine People, within the nominal borders of Arizona


Prê-tô-ri-a

[pɹe˧˧ to˧˧ ɹi˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]

[pɹe˧˧ to˧˧ zi˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]

[pɹej˧˧ tow˧˧ ɹɪj˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]

[pɹej˧˧ tow˧˧ ɹɪj˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]

Pretoria (the administrative capital of South Africa)


Pri-tơ-ri-a

[pɹi˧˧ təː˧˧ ɹi˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]

[pɹi˧˧ təː˧˧ zi˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]

[pɹɪj˧˧ təː˧˧ ɹɪj˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]

[pɹɪj˧˧ təː˧˧ ɹɪj˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]


ပရီတိုရီးယား

/pəɹìtòɹíjá/


Nu-xun-tan

[nʊw˧˧ sun˧˧ taːŋ˧˧]

[nʊw˧˧ sʊwŋ͡m˧˧ taːŋ˧˧]


Sófía

is-proper noun

Sófía f (proper noun, genitive singular Sófíu)

Sófíu (genitive singular)
Sófía (indefinite nominative singular)
Sófíu (accusative indefinite singular)
Sófíu (dative indefinite singular)
Sófíu (genitive indefinite singular)


Sarajevó

Sarajevo er full af smákrimmum sem reyna að græða sem mest á dapurlegu ástandinu í borginni og þegar ein glæpaklíkan biður hann um að fela unga gleðikonu, Dolly ...

1999 August 27, Dagblaðið Vísir, Fókus, page 10:

Sarajevo is full of petty criminals trying to make the most of the city's sad situation, and when one of the gangs asks him to hide a young prostitute, Dolly ...

Sarajevo er hersetin en þar búa um 300 þúsund manns.

Sarajevo is occupied, but about 300,000 people live there.

Sarajevo (the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina)


Tírana

Tírana n (proper noun, genitive singular Tírana)

Tírana (genitive singular)
Tírana (indefinite nominative singular)
Tírana (accusative indefinite singular)
Tírana (dative indefinite singular)
Tírana (genitive indefinite singular)


Kapské Mesto

sk-proper noun

Kapské Mesto n (genitive singular Kapského Mesta, declension pattern of mesto)

Kapského Mesta (genitive singular)
mesto (declension-pattern-of)

Cape Town (the legislative capital of South Africa)


Ulanbátar

Ulanbátar m inan (genitive singular Ulanbátaru)


ⲣⲱⲙⲏ

head

ⲣⲱⲙⲏ • (rōmē)

cop-proper noun

ⲣⲱⲙⲏ • (rōmē)

From Ancient Greek Ῥώμη (Rhṓmē), from Latin Rōma.


Giu ba

[zu˧˧ ʔɓaː˧˧]

[jʊw˧˧ ʔɓaː˧˧]

[jʊw˧˧ ʔɓaː˧˧]


Akkra

Akkra (nominative singular)
Akkry (genitive singular)
Akkře (dative singular)
Akkru (accusative singular)
Akkro (singular vocative)
Akkře (locative singular)
Akkrou (instrumental singular)


Akkra

is-proper noun

Akkra n (proper noun, genitive singular Akkra)

Akkra (genitive singular)
Akkra (indefinite nominative singular)
Akkra (accusative indefinite singular)
Akkra (dative indefinite singular)
Akkra (genitive indefinite singular)


Akkra

sk-proper noun

Akkra f (genitive singular Akkry, declension pattern of žena)

Akkry (genitive singular)
žena (declension-pattern-of)


바두쯔

(North Korea) Vaduz (the capital of Liechtenstein)


Ki-ép

[ki˧˧ ʔɛp̚˧˦]

[kɪj˧˧ ʔɛp̚˦˧˥]

[kɪj˧˧ ʔɛp̚˦˥]


Min-xcơ

[mɨn˧˧ skəː˧˧]


ⲧⲁⲙⲁⲥⲕⲟⲥ

tamaskos (romanization)
ⲇⲁⲙⲁⲥⲕⲟⲥ (alternative)
ⲇⲟⲙⲉⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲥ (alternative)


নেপিদ

head

নেপিদ • (nepidô)

bn-prop

নেপিদ • (nepidô)

Transliteration of English Naypyidaw, from Burmese နေပြည်တော် (ne-pranytau).


เอดินบะระ

th-proper noun

เอดินบะระ • (ee-din-bà-rá)

Edinburgh (the capital city of Scotland)

th:เอดินบะระ


에든버러

[e̞dɯnbʌ̹ɾʌ̹]


Ê-đin-brơ

[ʔe˧˧ ʔɗin˧˧ ʔɓɹəː˧˧]

[ʔej˧˧ ʔɗin˧˧ ʔɓɹəː˧˧]

[ʔej˧˧ ʔɗɨn˧˧ ʔɓɹəː˧˧]


Edynburgh

English: Edinburgh

From Old English *Edyn burg, from Old Welsh Eidyn + Old English burg (“stronghold”), calque of Old Welsh Din Eidyn. More at Eidyn and Etymology of Edinburgh.

af

Kyng Edward toke the Castell off Edynburgh, And ther Inne he ffonde the Regalles off Skotland, that ys to wytte his Crovne off Golde and his Septre.

The hongman..havyng in his handis a paire sharpe tangis, with the which he twitched and all to tare thare skynne and flessh..thus wer thay ladd, pynched and payned..thorowe oute Edynburgh.

Edinburgh (the capital city of Scotland).


Másser

Borrowed from Egyptian Arabic مصر (maṣr), from Arabic مِصْر (miṣr).

bor+

Cairo (the capital and largest city of Egypt)


ܓܙܐܝܪ

aii-proper-noun

ܓܲܙܵܐܝܼܪ • (gazzāˀīr) f

ܓܲܙܵܐܝܼܪ (canonical)
gazzāˀīr (romanization)

Borrowed from Arabic اَلْجَزَائِر (al-jazāʔir, literally “the islands”)

bor

اَلْجَزَائِر


Mahrūsa

From Arabic الْمَحْرُوسَة (al-maḥrūsa, “protected (by God)”). Applied to Cairo and by extension to the whole Egypt.

der

الْمَحْرُوسَة


ܟܘܝܬ

aii-proper-noun

ܟܘܹܝܬ݂ • (kwēṯ) f

Borrowed from Arabic الْكُوَيْت (al-kuwayt).

bor+

Kuwait City (the capital city of Kuwait)


ქართი

→ Abkhaz: Қарҭ (Kart)

Unlikely to be of native origin due to its vocalism. Ultimately from Proto-Kartvelian *kart- via Old Georgian ქართლი (kartli) or Svan ქა̈რთ (kärt).

Tbilisi (the capital city of the country of Georgia)


Altepetl San Marino

San Marino City (the capital city of San Marino)


ابو ظہبی

ur-proper noun

اَبُو ظَہْبی

اَبُو ظَہْبی • (abū zahbī) m (Hindi spelling अबू धाबी)

اَبُو ظَہْبی (canonical)
abū zahbī (romanization)
अबू धाबी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic أَبُو ظَبْي (ʔabū ẓaby). Spelling likely influenced from English Abu Dhabi.

bor+

Abu Dhabi (the capital city of the United Arab Emirates; capital city of Abu Dhabi emirate, United Arab Emirates)


Tajpeo

zh-l

臺北／台北 (Táiběi)


布市

/pu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/pu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

2020 December 16, Andres钟, “一名华人在布市Caballito区被枪击23枪身亡.三名东方面孔男子被抓获”, in 阿根廷华人网:

Zuówǎn yīmíng Zhōngguó-jí huárén zài Bùshì Kǎwǎlìtuō (Caballito) qū zāo rén qiāngshā, xiōngshǒu gòngjì kāiqiāng 23-cì, suíhòu jǐngfāng gòngjì dàibǔ 3-míng xiányírén.

昨晚一名中国籍华人在布市卡瓦利托（Caballito）区遭人枪杀，凶手共计开枪23次，随后警方共计逮捕3名嫌疑人。

昨晚一名中國籍華人在布市卡瓦利托（Caballito）區遭人槍殺，兇手共計開槍23次，隨後警方共計逮捕3名嫌疑人。

布宜諾斯艾利斯 布宜諾斯艾利斯

布宜诺斯艾利斯 布宜诺斯艾利斯

Short for 布宜諾斯艾利斯市／布宜诺斯艾利斯市 (Bùyínuòsī-Àilìsī shì, “Buenos Aires (the capital city of Argentina)”).


墨都

墨都 (canonical)
Bokuto (romanization)
ぼくと (hiragana historical)

(obsolete) Mexico City (the capital city of Mexico)


威令頓

ㄨㄟ ㄌㄧㄥˋ ㄉㄨㄣˋ

/weɪ̯⁵⁵ liŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu̯ən⁵¹/

/wɐi̯⁵⁵ lɪŋ²² tɵn²²/

/weɪ̯⁵⁵ liŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu̯ən⁵¹/

/wɐi̯⁵⁵ lɪŋ²² tɵn²²/

(～埠) (obsolete) Alternative form of 威靈頓 /威灵顿 (Wēilíngdùn, “Wellington (a city, the capital city of New Zealand)”)


紐京

/ni̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/nɐu̯¹³⁻³⁵ kɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ni̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/nɐu̯¹³⁻³⁵ kɪŋ⁵⁵/

(obsolete) Wellington (the capital city of New Zealand)


Минскэй

From Russian Минск m (Minsk), from Polish Mińsk m, from Old East Slavic Мѣньскъ m (Měnĭskŭ).

Минскэй куората


རེཀ་ཇ་བིཀ

head

རེཀ་ཇ་བིཀ • (rek ja bik)


Wɔgdɔgɔ

desctree

French: Ouagadougou, Ouaga (clipping)
→ English: Ouagadougou
→ Afrikaans: Ouagadougou
→ Czech: Ouagadougou
→ Portuguese: Ouagadougou
→ Slovak: Ouagadougou

Ouagadougou (the capital and largest city of Burkina Faso)


Waogdgo

Compare Farefare Wɔgdɔgɔ (“Ouagadougou”)

Ouagadougou (the capital city of Burkina Faso).


比律悉

比律悉 (canonical)
Buryusseru (romanization)

[bɯ̟ɾʲɨsːe̞ɾɯ̟]

ブリュッセル ブリュッセル#Japanese

Obsolete spelling of ブリュッセル (“Brussels (a city, the capital city of Belgium)”).


ⲁⲑⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥ

athennas (romanization)
ⲁⲑⲏⲛⲛⲁⲥ (alternative)


Köben

Það eru ódýr flug til Köben þessa dagana.

There are some cheap flights available to Copenhagen these days.

Kallinn loksins mættur til kóngsins Köben.

I have finally made it to Copenhagen, the king's city!

(informal) Copenhagen (the capital city of Denmark)


ሮም

rom (romanization)
ሮማ (alternative)
ሮሜ (alternative)


লন্ডন

head

লন্ডন • (lonḍon)

bn-noun

লন্ডন • (lonḍon)

lonḍon (romanization)
লণ্ডন (alternative)

Borrowed from English London, from Middle English London, from Old English Lunden, from Vulgar Latin *Lundeinju, likely ultimately from Proto-Celtic *Londinyom (“place that floods”).

der

লন্ডনে টিউব রেলওয়ের নাম দুনিয়া জোড়া

The world knows the name of London's tube railway - Muhammad Abdul Hye

the United Kingdom
the United Kingdom#English

London (the capital and largest city of the United Kingdom)


Varșovia

Borrowed from Medieval Latin Varsovia, a Latinised form of Old Polish Warszowa.


꾸드스

(North Korea) al-Quds, Jerusalem (the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of Israel; the claimed capital city of Palestine)


Техран

Texran (romanization)
Тегеран (alternative)

Tehran (the capital and largest city of Iran)


Baitulmuqaddis

ms-proper noun

Baitulmuqaddis (Jawi spelling بيت المقدس)

بيت المقدس (Jawi)
Baitulmaqdis (alternative)

From Arabic بَيْت الْمَقْدِس (bayt al-maqdis, “house of the place of worship, Al-Aqsa, Solomon's Temple”)

bor

بَيْت الْمَقْدِس

Jerusalem (the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of Israel; the claimed capital city of Palestine)


ܕܪܡܣܘܩ

aii-proper-noun

ܕܲܪܡܣܘܿܩ • (darmsōq) m

ܕܲܪܡܣܘܿܩ (canonical)
darmsōq (romanization)

From Aramaic דַּרְמֶשֶׂק (darmeśeq). Compare Hebrew דַּמֶּשֶׂק (dammeśeq), Arabic دِمَشْق (dimašq).


برسلز

ur-proper noun

بْرَسَلْز • (brasalz) m (Hindi spelling ब्रसल्ज़)

بْرَسَلْز (canonical)
brasalz (romanization)
ब्रसल्ज़ (Hindi)


تہران

تَہْران • (tahrān) m (Hindi spelling तेहरान)

تَہْران (canonical)
tahrān (romanization)
तेहरान (Hindi)


Nursultán

Nur-Sultan (former name of Astana, the capital city of Kazakhstan).


Абиџа

mk-proper noun

Абиџа • (Abidža) f (relational adjective абиџајски)

Abidža (romanization)
абиџајски (adjective relational)


Андора ла Вела

Андора ла Вела • (Andora la Vela) f (relational adjective лавелјански)

Andorra la Vella (the capital city of Andorra)


Антананариво

антананаривски

Антананариво • (Antananarivo) n (relational adjective антананаривски)

Antananarivo (romanization)
антананаривски (adjective relational)

Antananarivo (the capital city of Madagascar)


Асунсион

асунсио́нски

Асунсио́н • (Asunsión) m (relational adjective асунсио́нски)

Асунсио́н (canonical)
Asunsión (romanization)
асунсио́нски (adjective relational)


Бангуи

бангуијански

Бангуи • (Bangui) m (relational adjective бангуијански)

Bangui (romanization)
бангуијански (adjective relational)

Central African Republic
Central African Republic#English

Bangui (the capital city of the Central African Republic)


Банџул

Банџул • (Bandžul) m (relational adjective банџулски)

Bandžul (romanization)
банџулски (adjective relational)


Абу Даби

Абу Даби • (Abu Dabi) n (relational adjective абудабиски)

Abu Dabi (romanization)
абудабиски (adjective relational)

United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates#English

Abu Dhabi (the capital city of the United Arab Emirates)


Басетер

Басетер • (Baseter) m (relational adjective басетерски)

Baseter (romanization)
басетерски (adjective relational)

Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Kitts and Nevis#English

Basseterre (the capital city of Saint Kitts and Nevis)


Белмопан

Белмопан • (Belmopan) m (relational adjective белмопански)

Belmopan (romanization)
белмопански (adjective relational)


Бисао

Бисао • (Bisao) m (relational adjective бисајски)

Bisao (romanization)
бисајски (adjective relational)

Bissau (the capital city of Guinea-Bissau)


Бразавил

Бразавил • (Brazavil) m (relational adjective бразавилски)

Brazavil (romanization)
бразавилски (adjective relational)

Republic of the Congo
Republic of the Congo#English

Brazzaville (the capital city of the Republic of the Congo)


Бразилија

Бразилија • (Brazilija) f (relational adjective бразилиски)

Brazilija (romanization)
бразилиски (adjective relational)

Distrito Federal
Distrito Federal#English

Brasília (a municipality, the capital city of Brazil; state capital of Distrito Federal, Brazil)


Бриџтаун

Бриџтаун • (Bridžtaun) m (relational adjective бриџтаунски)

Bridžtaun (romanization)
бриџтаунски (adjective relational)

Bridgetown (the capital city of Barbados)


Буенос Аирес

Буенос Аирес

буеносаирески

Буенос Аирес • (Buenos Aires) m (relational adjective буеносаирески)

Buenos Aires (the capital city of Argentina)


Буџумбура

Буџумбура • (Budžumbura) f (relational adjective буџумбурски)

Budžumbura (romanization)
буџумбурски (adjective relational)


Ла Валета

Ла Валета • (La Valeta) f (relational adjective лавалетски)

La Valeta (romanization)
лавалетски (adjective relational)


Виентијан

виентијански

Виентијан • (Vientijan) m (relational adjective виентијански)

Vientijan (romanization)
виентијански (adjective relational)


Јарен

Јарен • (Jaren) m (relational adjective јаренски)

Jaren (romanization)
јаренски (adjective relational)


Јаунде

Јаунде • (Jaunde) m (relational adjective јаундејски)

Jaunde (romanization)
јаундејски (adjective relational)


Картум

Картум • (Kartum) m (relational adjective картумски)

Kartum (romanization)
картумски (adjective relational)


Кастрис

Кастрис • (Kastris) m (relational adjective кастриски)

Kastris (romanization)
кастриски (adjective relational)

Castries (the capital city of Saint Lucia)


Сукре

Sucre (the capital city of Bolivia, South America)


Либервил

Либервил • (Libervil) m (relational adjective либервилски)

Libervil (romanization)
либервилски (adjective relational)


Манагва

Манагва • (Managva) f (relational adjective манагвански)

Managva (romanization)
манагвански (adjective relational)


Мапуто

Мапуто • (Maputo) m (relational adjective мапутоански)

Maputo (romanization)
мапутоански (adjective relational)


Монровија

Монровија • (Monrovija) f (relational adjective монровиски)

Monrovija (romanization)
монровиски (adjective relational)


Насау

Насау • (Nasau) n (relational adjective насауански)

Nasau (romanization)
насауански (adjective relational)

Nassau (the capital city of the Bahamas)


Нијамеј

Нијаме́ј • (Nijaméj) m (relational adjective нијаме́јски)

Нијаме́ј (canonical)
Nijaméj (romanization)
нијаме́јски (adjective relational)


Никозија

Никозија • (Nikozija) f (relational adjective никозиски)

Nikozija (romanization)
никозиски (adjective relational)


Нџамена

Нџамена • (Ndžamena) f (relational adjective нџаменски)

Ndžamena (romanization)
нџаменски (adjective relational)


Панама Сити

Панама Сити • (Panama Siti) m (relational adjective панамски)

Siti (Panama)
панамски (adjective relational)

Panama City (the capital city of Panama)


Порт Вила

Порт Вила • (Port Vila) f (relational adjective портвилски)


Порт Луис

Порт Луис • (Port Luis) m (relational adjective портлуиски)

Port Louis (the capital city of Mauritius)


Порт Морзби

портморзбиски

Порт Морзби • (Port Morzbi) m (relational adjective портморзбиски)

Port Moresby (the capital city of Papua New Guinea)


Порт о Пренс

Порт о Пренс

портопренски

Порт о Пренс • (Port o Prens) m (relational adjective портопренски)

Port-au-Prince (the capital city of Haiti)


Порто Ново

портоновјански

Порто Ново • (Porto Novo) m (relational adjective портоновјански)


Праја

Праја • (Praja) m (relational adjective прајански)

Praja (romanization)
прајански (adjective relational)


Ријад

Ријад • (Rijad) m (relational adjective ријадски)

Rijad (romanization)
ријадски (adjective relational)

Riyadh (the capital city of Saudi Arabia)


Сан Салвадор

Сан Салвадор

сансалвадорски

Сан Салвадор • (San Salvador) m (relational adjective сансалвадорски)

San Salvador (the capital city of El Salvador)


Сан Хосе

санхосеански

Сан Хосе • (San Hose) m (relational adjective санхосеански)

San José (the capital city of Costa Rica)


Сантјаго

Сантјаго • (Santjago) m (relational adjective сантјашки)

Santjago (romanization)
сантјашки (adjective relational)


Санто Доминго

Санто Доминго

сантодомингоански

Санто Доминго • (Santo Domingo) m (relational adjective сантодомингоански)

Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic#English

Santo Domingo (the capital city of the Dominican Republic)


Џуба

Џуба • (Džuba) f (relational adjective џупски)

Džuba (romanization)
џупски (adjective relational)


Хавана

Хавана • (Havana) f (relational adjective хавански)

Havana (romanization)
хавански (adjective relational)


Улан Батор

уланбаторски

Улан Батор • (Ulan Bator) m (relational adjective уланбаторски)

Ulan Bator (romanization)
уланбаторски (adjective relational)

Ulaanbaatar (the capital city of Mongolia)


Тегусигалпа

тегусигалпански

Тегусигалпа • (Tegusigalpa) f (relational adjective тегусигалпански)

Tegusigalpa (romanization)
тегусигалпански (adjective relational)

Tegucigalpa (the capital city of Honduras)


Тајпеј

Тајпеј • (Tajpej) m (relational adjective тајпејски)

Tajpej (romanization)
тајпејски (adjective relational)


Сент Џорџ

сентџорџиски

Сент Џорџ • (Sent Džordž) m (relational adjective сентџорџиски)

Sent Džordž (romanization)
сентџорџиски (adjective relational)

[ˈsɛnt ˈd͡ʒɔrt͡ʃ]

Saint George's (the capital city of Grenada)


Сент Џонс

Сент Џонс • (Sent Džons) m (relational adjective сентџонски)

Sent Džons (romanization)
сентџонски (adjective relational)

Saint John's (the capital city of Antigua and Barbuda)


ܡܘܢܟܘ

head

ܡܘܿܢܲܟܘܿ • (monāko) m

ܡܘܿܢܲܟܘܿ (canonical)
monāko (romanization)

Principality of Monaco
Principality of Monaco#English

Monaco: A city-state in Western Europe. Official name: Principality of Monaco.


ایتھنز

ur-proper noun

ایتَھنْز or اِیتَھنْز • (ethanz or īthanz) m (Hindi spelling एथन्ज़ or ईथन्ज़)

ایتَھنْز (canonical)
اِیتَھنْز (canonical)
ethanz (romanization)
īthanz (romanization)
एथन्ज़ (Hindi)
ईथन्ज़ (Hindi)

Borrowed from English Athens, ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἀθηνῶν (Athēnôn).


إسلام آباد

ar-proper noun

إِسْلَام آباد

إِسْلَام آباد • (ʔislām ʔābād) f

إِسْلَام آباد (canonical)
ʔislām ʔābād (romanization)
إِسْلَام آباد (definite diptote informal singular)
إِسْلَام آبادُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
إِسْلَام آبادَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
إِسْلَام آبادَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

إِسْلَام آباد:di

Borrowed from Urdu اِسْلام آباد (islām ābād).

bor+

اِسْلام آباد

Islamabad (the capital city of Pakistan)

ar:إسلام آباد


Nur-Szultan

Nur-Szultan (nominative singular)
Nur-Szultant (accusative singular)
Nur-Szultannak (dative singular)
Nur-Szultannal (instrumental singular)
Nur-Szultanért (causal-final singular)
Nur-Szultanná (singular translative)
Nur-Szultanig (singular terminative)
Nur-Szultanként (essive-formal singular)
Nur-Szultanban (inessive singular)
Nur-Szultanon (singular superessive)
Nur-Szultannál (adessive singular)
Nur-Szultanba (illative singular)
Nur-Szultanra (singular sublative)
Nur-Szultanhoz (allative singular)
Nur-Szultanból (elative singular)
Nur-Szultanról (delative singular)
Nur-Szultantól (ablative singular)
Nur-Szultané (singular)
Nur-Szultanéi (singular)
Nur-Szultanom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Nur-Szultanod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Nur-Szultanja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Nur-Szultanunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Nur-Szultanotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Nur-Szultanjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Nur-Sultan (former name of Astana, the capital city of Kazakhstan).


Phnompen

Phnompen (nominative singular)
Phnompent (accusative singular)
Phnompennek (dative singular)
Phnompennel (instrumental singular)
Phnompenért (causal-final singular)
Phnompenné (singular translative)
Phnompenig (singular terminative)
Phnompenként (essive-formal singular)
Phnompenben (inessive singular)
Phnompenen (singular superessive)
Phnompennél (adessive singular)
Phnompenbe (illative singular)
Phnompenre (singular sublative)
Phnompenhez (allative singular)
Phnompenből (elative singular)
Phnompenről (delative singular)
Phnompentől (ablative singular)
Phnompené (singular)
Phnompenéi (singular)
Phnompenem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Phnompened (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Phnompenje (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Phnompenünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Phnompenetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Phnompenjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Phnom Penh (the capital city of Cambodia)


Addisz-Abeba

Addisz-Abeba (nominative singular)
Addisz-Abebát (accusative singular)
Addisz-Abebának (dative singular)
Addisz-Abebával (instrumental singular)
Addisz-Abebáért (causal-final singular)
Addisz-Abebává (singular translative)
Addisz-Abebáig (singular terminative)
Addisz-Abebaként (essive-formal singular)
Addisz-Abebában (inessive singular)
Addisz-Abebán (singular superessive)
Addisz-Abebánál (adessive singular)
Addisz-Abebába (illative singular)
Addisz-Abebára (singular sublative)
Addisz-Abebához (allative singular)
Addisz-Abebából (elative singular)
Addisz-Abebáról (delative singular)
Addisz-Abebától (ablative singular)
Addisz-Abebáé (singular)
Addisz-Abebáéi (singular)
Addisz-Abebám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Addisz-Abebád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Addisz-Abebája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Addisz-Abebánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Addisz-Abebátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Addisz-Abebájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

[ˈɒdːis ˌɒbɛbɒ]

Addis Ababa (the capital city of Ethiopia)


Aszmara

Aszmara (nominative singular)
Aszmarát (accusative singular)
Aszmarának (dative singular)
Aszmarával (instrumental singular)
Aszmaráért (causal-final singular)
Aszmarává (singular translative)
Aszmaráig (singular terminative)
Aszmaraként (essive-formal singular)
Aszmarában (inessive singular)
Aszmarán (singular superessive)
Aszmaránál (adessive singular)
Aszmarába (illative singular)
Aszmarára (singular sublative)
Aszmarához (allative singular)
Aszmarából (elative singular)
Aszmaráról (delative singular)
Aszmarától (ablative singular)
Aszmaráé (singular)
Aszmaráéi (singular)
Aszmarám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Aszmarád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Aszmarája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Aszmaránk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Aszmarátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Aszmarájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)


Kuvaitváros

Kuvaitváros (nominative singular)
Kuvaitvárost (accusative singular)
Kuvaitvárosnak (dative singular)
Kuvaitvárossal (instrumental singular)
Kuvaitvárosért (causal-final singular)
Kuvaitvárossá (singular translative)
Kuvaitvárosig (singular terminative)
Kuvaitvárosként (essive-formal singular)
Kuvaitvárosban (inessive singular)
Kuvaitvároson (singular superessive)
Kuvaitvárosnál (adessive singular)
Kuvaitvárosba (illative singular)
Kuvaitvárosra (singular sublative)
Kuvaitvároshoz (allative singular)
Kuvaitvárosból (elative singular)
Kuvaitvárosról (delative singular)
Kuvaitvárostól (ablative singular)
Kuvaitvárosé (singular)
Kuvaitvároséi (singular)
Kuvaitvárosom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Kuvaitvárosod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Kuvaitvárosa (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Kuvaitvárosunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Kuvaitvárosotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Kuvaitvárosuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Kuvait (“Kuwait”) + város (“city”), partial calque of English Kuwait City or Arabic مدينة الكويت.

cog

مدينة الكويت

Arabic مدينة الكويت

Kuwait City (the capital city of Kuwait)


Panamaváros

Panamaváros (nominative singular)
Panamavárost (accusative singular)
Panamavárosnak (dative singular)
Panamavárossal (instrumental singular)
Panamavárosért (causal-final singular)
Panamavárossá (singular translative)
Panamavárosig (singular terminative)
Panamavárosként (essive-formal singular)
Panamavárosban (inessive singular)
Panamavároson (singular superessive)
Panamavárosnál (adessive singular)
Panamavárosba (illative singular)
Panamavárosra (singular sublative)
Panamavároshoz (allative singular)
Panamavárosból (elative singular)
Panamavárosról (delative singular)
Panamavárostól (ablative singular)
Panamavárosé (singular)
Panamavároséi (singular)
Panamavárosom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Panamavárosod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Panamavárosa (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Panamavárosunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Panamavárosotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Panamavárosuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

From Panama (“Panama”) + város (“city”), partial calque of Spanish Ciudad de Panamá.

partial calque

Panama City (the capital city of Panama)


Szanaa

Szanaa (nominative singular)
Szanaát (accusative singular)
Szanaának (dative singular)
Szanaával (instrumental singular)
Szanaáért (causal-final singular)
Szanaává (singular translative)
Szanaáig (singular terminative)
Szanaaként (essive-formal singular)
Szanaában (inessive singular)
Szanaán (singular superessive)
Szanaánál (adessive singular)
Szanaába (illative singular)
Szanaára (singular sublative)
Szanaához (allative singular)
Szanaából (elative singular)
Szanaáról (delative singular)
Szanaától (ablative singular)
Szanaáé (singular)
Szanaáéi (singular)
Szanaám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Szanaád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Szanaája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Szanaánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Szanaátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Szanaájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Sanaa (the capital and largest city of Yemen)


ޓޯކިޔޯ

head

ޓޯކިޔޯ • (ṭōkiyō)

Borrowed from Japanese 東京(とうきょう) (tōkyō).

ja-r

東京(とうきょう) (tōkyō)

Tokyo (a prefecture, the capital city of Japan)


ܠܘܟܣܡܒܘܪܓܐ

aii-proper-noun

ܠܘܼܟܣܸܡܒܘܼܪܓܵܐ

ܠܘܼܟܣܸܡܒܘܼܪܓܵܐ • (luksimburgā) f

ܠܘܼܟܣܸܡܒܘܼܪܓܵܐ (canonical)
luksimburgā (romanization)

From French Luxembourg with the ending an allusion to ܒܘܼܪܓܵܐ (burgā, “tower”).

The capital city of the country of Luxembourg


Jahangirnagar

From Persian جهانگیر نگر (jahângir nagar), meaning city of Jahangir.

The Mughal name (1608–1765) of Dhaka, the capital city of Bangladesh.


جهانگیر نگر

[d͡ʒä.ɦɑːŋ.ɡíːɾ nä.ɡǽɾ]

[d͡ʒä.ɦɑːŋ.ɡíːɾ nä.ɡǽɾ]

[d͡ʒɑːɑːŋ.ɡíːɾ nä.ɡǽɾ]

[d͡ʒɔːɔːŋ.ɡíɾ nä.ɡǽɾ]

[d͡ʒæ.ɦɒːɲ.ɡʲíːɹ næ.ɡʲǽɹ]

[d͡ʒä.ɦɔŋ.ɡíɾ nä.ɡǽɾ]

Jahangirnagar (former name of Dhaka, capital city of Bangladesh)

fa:جهانگیر نگر


جہانگیر نگر

ur-proper noun

جہانگیر نگر • (jahāṅgīr nagar) m (Hindi spelling जहाँगीर नगर)

jahāṅgīr nagar (romanization)
जहाँगीर नगर (Hindi)

/d͡ʒə.ɦɑːŋ.ɡiːɾ nə.ɡəɾ/

ڈھاکہ عجیب شہر، نام جہانگیر نگر، دو چار شریف ہے، باقی کٹّی تمام

Dhaka is a strange city, its name is Jahangirnagar, there are a few nobles, the rest are all Kuttis.

ḍhākā ajīb śahar, nām jahāṅgīr nagar, do cār śarīf hai, bāqī kuṭṭī tamām

Kingbadantir Dhaka (1995), Nazir Hossain, Paradise Printers


Altepetl Mexico

Mexico City (the capital and largest city of the modern Mexico).


Lurmutur Hiria

Lurmutur Hiri (absolutive indefinite)
Lurmutur Hiria (absolutive singular)
Lurmutur Hiriak (ergative singular)
Lurmutur Hiriari (dative singular)
Lurmutur Hiriaren (genitive singular)
Lurmutur Hiriarekin (comitative singular)
Lurmutur Hiriarengatik (causative singular)
Lurmutur Hiriarentzat (benefactive singular)
Lurmutur Hiriaz (instrumental singular)
Lurmutur Hirian (inessive singular)
Lurmutur Hiriko (locative singular)
Lurmutur Hirira (allative singular)
Lurmutur Hiriraino (singular terminative)
Lurmutur Hirirantz (directive singular)
Lurmutur Hirirako (destinative singular)
Lurmutur Hiritik (ablative singular)
Lurmutur Hiririk (indefinite partitive)
Lurmutur Hiritzat (indefinite prolative)

From lurmutur (“cape”) + hiri (“city”), a calque of Spanish Ciudad del Cabo (“Cape Town”).

calque

Cape Town (the legislative capital of South Africa)


Ασουνσιόν

head

Ασουνσιόν • (Asounsión) f


مجريط

ar-proper noun

مَجْرِيط • (majrīṭ) f

مَجْرِيط (canonical)
majrīṭ (romanization)
مَجْرِيط (definite diptote informal singular)
مَجْرِيطُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
مَجْرِيطَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
مَجْرِيطَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

(archaic) Madrid (the capital city of Spain)


لشبونة

لِشْبُونَة • (Lišbūna) f

لِشْبُونَة (canonical)
Lišbūna (romanization)
لِشْبُونَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
لِشْبُونَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
لِشْبُونَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
لِشْبُونَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)
أُشْبُونَة (alternative)

ar-decl-noun

لِشْبُونَة:di

desctree

→ Old Galician-Portuguese: Lixbõa, Lisbõa
Galician: Lisboa
Portuguese: Lisboa (see there for further descendants)
→ Mirandese: Lisboua

French: Lisbonne
English: Lisbon
→ Ottoman Turkish: لیزبون (Lizbon)
Turkish: Lizbon
→ Armenian: Լիզպոն (Lizpon)

German: Lissabon

Italian: Lisbona

From Latin Olisīpō, of uncertain origin.

Lisbon (a port city on the Iberian Peninsula, at the mouth of the Tagus River on the Atlantic Ocean; capital city of Portugal)


لشبونة

lišbōna (romanization)
lišbūna (romanization)

Learned borrowing from Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna).


آتنه

Synonym of آتینا, Athens (the capital of Greece)