Juchitán

Borrowed from Spanish Juchitán, from a Nahuan language; equivalent to Classical Nahuatl Xōchitlān, from xōchitl (“flower”) + -tlān (“place”).


Juchitán

→ English: Juchitán

Borrowed from a Nahuan language; equivalent to Classical Nahuatl Xōchitlān, from xōchitl (“flower”) + -tlān (“place”).


Tsoon Nuan

/t͜sˠṍ nˠṳ̃̀ã̤̀/

San Pedro Amuzgos
San Pedro Amuzgos#English

San Pedro Amuzgos (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Solaga

Borrowed from Spanish Solaga, from a Zapotec language; cf. Yatzachi Zapotec Zoꞌoḻaguəꞌ, Zoogocho Zapotec Zoḻagaꞌ.


Tepenixtlahuaca

Borrowed from Spanish Tepenixtlahuaca, from a Nahuan language; cf. Classical Nahuatl ixtlahuacan (“a plain”).


Santa María Cuquila
Santa María Cuquila#English

Santa María Cuquila (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Putla Villa de Guerrero
Putla Villa de Guerrero#English

Putla Villa de Guerrero (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Santo Tomás Ocotepec

Borrowed from Spanish Santo Tomás Ocotepec.

A town in Tlaxiaco district, Oaxaca, Mexico.


Ocotepec

Borrowed from Spanish Ocotepec, from Classical Nahuatl Ocotepēc (or an equivalent in another Nahuan language), from ocotl (“pine tree”) + tepētl (“mountain”) + -c (locative suffix).

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A town in Mixe district, Oaxaca, Mexico.

A town in Tlacolula district, Oaxaca, Mexico.


Ocotepec

Borrowed from Spanish Ocotepec, from a Nahuan language (equivalent to Classical Nahuatl Ocotepēc), calqued from a Mixtec language.


Ixcuintepec

Borrowed from Spanish Ixcuintepec, from a Nahuan language (equivalent to Classical Nahuatl Itzcuintepēc, from itzcuintli (“dog”) + tepētl (“mountain”) + -c (locative suffix)), calqued from a Mixe language (e.g. Totontepec Mixe Oc Cuvajcm, from oc (“dog”) + cuvajc (“head”)).


Jankuini

Santa María Yolotepec
Santa María Yolotepec#English

Santa María Yolotepec (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Chayuco

Borrowed from Spanish Chayuco, from a Mixtec language; cf. San Juan Colorado Mixtec Tsàhà Yùcù.

San Agustín Chayuco
San Agustín Chayuco#English

A town in San Agustín Chayuco, Jamiltepec district, Oaxaca, Mexico.


Chayuco

Borrowed from a Mixtec language; cf. San Juan Colorado Mixtec Tsàhà Yùcù.

Chayuco (a town in San Agustín Chayuco, Jamiltepec district, Oaxaca, Mexico)


San Martí²

Borrowed from Spanish San Martín (literally “Saint Martin”).

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San Martín Itunyoso
San Martín Itunyoso#English

San Martín Itunyoso (a town in San Martín Itunyoso, Oaxaca, Mexico)


Santo Tomás Ocotepec
Santo Tomás Ocotepec#English

Santo Tomás Ocotepec (a town in Santo Tomás Ocotepec, Oaxaca, Mexico)


San Martín Itunyoso

Borrowed from Spanish San Martín Itunyoso, from San Martín (“Saint Martin”) + Itunyoso, from a Mixtec language.

A town, the capital of San Martín Itunyoso, Oaxaca, Mexico


Yuku Daa

Cognate with San Miguel el Grande Mixtec yucu ndáá, Teposcolula Mixtec Yucundaa.

San Pedro y San Juan Teposcolula#English

San Pedro y San Juan Teposcolula (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Skachi

Santo Domingo Ixcatlán
Santo Domingo Ixcatlán#English

Santo Domingo Ixcatlán (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Scui

Panixtlahuaca (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Ltsii

San Marcos Zacatepec
San Marcos Zacatepec#English

San Marcos Zacatepec (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


San Juan Colorado

Borrowed from Spanish San Juan Colorado.


San Juan Colorado

San Juan Colorado
San Juan Colorado#English

San Juan Colorado (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Panixtlahuaca

Borrowed from Spanish Panixtlahuaca, from a Nahuan language.


San Pedro y San Pablo Teposcolula

Borrowed from Spanish San Pedro y San Pablo Teposcolula.


San Pedro y San Pablo Teposcolula

San Pedro y San Pablo Teposcolula#English

San Pedro y San Pablo Teposcolula (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Teposcolula

Borrowed from Spanish Teposcolula, from a Nahuan language; cf. Classical Nahuatl Tepozcolōllān (literally “place of metal hooks”).


Teposcolula

→ English: Teposcolula

Borrowed from a Nahuan language; cf. Classical Nahuatl Tepozcolōllān (literally “place of metal hooks”).

San Juan Teposcolula
San Juan Teposcolula#English

San Juan Teposcolula (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Chumanꞌ Caꞌa̱a̱n

San Andrés Chicahuaxtla
San Andrés Chicahuaxtla#English

San Andrés Chicahuaxtla (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Chumanꞌ

From chumanꞌ (“town”). Compare Chicahuaxtla Triqui Xumanꞌ⁴an (“San Andrés Chicahuaxtla”).

San Juan Copala (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Copalá

Borrowed from Spanish Copala, from a Nahuan language.


Ñutya

San Pedro Atoyac
San Pedro Atoyac#English

San Pedro Atoyac (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Ndiyuhu

Pinotepa de Don Luis
Pinotepa de Don Luis#English

Pinotepa de Don Luis (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Ña̱xi̱ꞌa

Tezoatlán de Segura y Luna
Tezoatlán de Segura y Luna#English

Tezoatlán de Segura y Luna (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Sabëseent

Borrowed from Spanish San Vicente. Cf. Isthmus Zapotec Xabizende, Huave Sevecend.


Yoso Yuꞌva

Santa María Yosoyúa
Santa María Yosoyúa#English

Santa María Yosoyúa (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Ñuu Tnunu

San Andrés Chicahuaxtla (a town in Putla Villa de Guerrero, Oaxaca, Mexico)


San Mateu

San Mateo Peñasco
San Mateo Peñasco#English

San Mateo Peñasco (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


San Andrés Chicahuaxtla

Borrowed from Spanish San Andrés Chicahuaxtla.

Putla Villa de Guerrero
Putla Villa de Guerrero#English

A town in Putla Villa de Guerrero, Oaxaca, Mexico.


San Andrés Chicahuaxtla

→ English: San Andrés Chicahuaxtla


Juxtlahuaca

Borrowed from Spanish Juxtlahuaca, from a Nahuan language (equivalent to Classical Nahuatl xiuh- (“year”) + ixtlāhuacan (“plain”)), calqued from a Mixtec language (equivalent to Proto-Mixtec *yosoʔ (“plain”) + *kʷìyà (“year”)).


Juxtlahuaca

Borrowed from a Nahuan language (equivalent to Classical Nahuatl xihuitl (“year”) + ixtlāhuacan (“plain”)), calqued from a Mixtec language (equivalent to Proto-Mixtec *yosoʔ (“plain”) + *kʷìyà (“year”)).


Yoskachi

Equivalent to yoso (“plain”) + kachi (“cotton”).


Putla

Borrowed from Spanish Putla, from a Nahuan language.


Etlatongo

Borrowed from Spanish Etlatongo, from a Nahuan language (equivalent to Classical Nahuatl *Etlāntōnco (literally “little place of beans”)), a partial calque from a Mixtec language (cf. Teposcolula Mixtec Yucunduchi (literally “mountain of beans”)). The diminutive suffix -tōnco was added to distinguish it from Etlān (“Etla”, another town about 55 km away).


Tëkaam

San Juan Guichicovi
San Juan Guichicovi#English

San Juan Guichicovi (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Mokꞌaayñëë

Mogoñé Viejo (a town in San Juan Guichicovi, Oaxaca, Mexico)


Chane̱ꞌ

Santiago Jamiltepec
Santiago Jamiltepec#English

Santiago Jamiltepec (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Veꞌnga̱a̱

Cognate with Chicahuaxtla Triqui Güeꞌnga⁴³.


Icon

San Pedro Chayuco
San Pedro Chayuco#English

Santiago Juxtlahuaca
Santiago Juxtlahuaca#English

San Pedro Chayuco (a town in Santiago Juxtlahuaca, Oaxaca, Mexico)


Ranchó

Constancia del Rosario
Constancia del Rosario#English

Constancia del Rosario (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Sacoseé

San José Xochixtlán
San José Xochixtlán#English

San Martín Itunyoso
San Martín Itunyoso#English

San José Xochixtlán (a town in San Martín Itunyoso, Oaxaca, Mexico)


Smartíj

(derogatory) San Martín Itunyoso (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Tapanatepec

Borrowed from Spanish Tapanatepec, from a Nahuan language.

Now from Ecatepeque wee could diſcover the high mountaines of Quelenes, which were ſubject of moſt of our diſcourſe to Sanatepeque, and from thence to Tapanatepeque.

1648, Thomas Gage, The English-American his Travail by Sea and Land: Or, a New Survey of the West-India’s, London: R. Cotes, page 89:


Zanatepec

Borrowed from Spanish Zanatepec, from a Nahuan language, equivalent to Classical Nahuatl *Tzanatepēc (literally “grackle mountain”).

In Sanatepeque wee met with a Frier who gave us ſtately entertainment, and from thence gave us Indians to guide us to Tapanatepeque

1648, Thomas Gage, The English-American his Travail by Sea and Land: Or, a New Survey of the West-India’s, London: R. Cotes, page 90:


Zandoho

Cf. San Juan Colorado Mixtec Jandóhó, Yosondúa Mixtec Ñuu Kaxndoꞌo.


yoscuíá

Cf. Magdalena Peñasco Mixtec Yoskuiya, Teposcolula Mixtec Yodzocuiya, Tezoatlán Mixtec Yodó Kuiá.


Mitl

Borrowed from Spanish Mitla, from a Nahuan language.

San Pablo Villa de Mitla
San Pablo Villa de Mitla#English

San Pablo Villa de Mitla (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Barriu Kaꞌnu

San Miguel Achiutla
San Miguel Achiutla#English

San Miguel Achiutla (a town in Oaxaca, Mexico)


Jndá Chu

[hⁿdˠa˥ t͡ʃṳ˧]

jndá (“river”) + chu (“year”). Cf. Teposcolula Mixtec Yodzocuiya (literally “year plain”), Spanish Juxtlahuaca (from Nahuatl, literally “year plain”), etc.


Jndá Nótzoaⁿ

[hⁿdˠa˥ nˠõ˥ t͜sˠwã̤˧]

jndá (“river”) + nótzoaⁿ (“cotton plants”). Cf. Spanish Ixcapa (from Nahuatl, literally “cotton river”).


Santiago Juxtlahuaca

A town and municipality of Oaxaca, Mexico.