Danube

→ Hindi: डेन्यूब (ḍenyūb)

→ Korean: 다뉴브 (danyubeu)

→ Marathi: डॅन्यूब (ḍĕnyūb)

→ Thai: ดานูบ (daa-núup)

→ Urdu: ڈینیوب (ḍēn'yūb)

→ Vietnamese: Đa Nuýp

Attested since at least 1598 (also note Middle English Danby (“Danube”) att. in 15th c. Mandeville's Travels).
Borrowed from Middle French Danube, from Old French Danube, from Latin Dānubius, from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos (compare Welsh river name Donwy), an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river, river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”).
Cognate with Latin fōns (“spring”), Persian دنیدن (danidan, “to hasten, run”), Ossetian дон (don, “water, river”), Sanskrit धन्वति (dhánvati, “it flows, runs”). More at Danube.

cog

(with the) A river in Europe; flowing 2850 kilometers from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania.

Donou

river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea


Danube

Inherited from Middle French Danube, from Old French Danube (att. since mid-12th c.), borrowed from Latin Dānubius, from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos, an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”).

der

Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 kilometers from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)


Bug

A East European river which flows northwest 450 miles through Belarus, Poland and Ukraine into the Baltic Sea. (Western Bug).


Don

Don River (Russia)
en:Don River (disambiguation)

Borrowed from Russian and Ukrainian Дон (Don). Known in Ancient Greece and Rome as Latin Tanais, Ancient Greek Τάναϊς (Tánaïs).

bor+

Thence they marched againſt Orna, a Port Towne on the Riuer Don, where were many Gazarians, Alanians, Ruſſians, and Saracens, which he drowned with the Riuer running through the Citie, turning it out of the chanell.

1613, Samuel Purchas, “[Asia.] Of the Tartarians, and of diuers Nations which they subdued; with their Pristine Rites.”, in Purchas His Pilgrimage. Or Relations of the World and the Religions Observed in All Ages and Places Discouered, from the Creation vnto this Present. […], London: […] William Stansby for Henrie Fetherstone, […], →OCLC, book IV (Of the Armenians, Medes, Persians, Parthians, Scythians, Tartarians, Chinois, and of Their Religions), page 339:

A river, the fifth-longest in Europe, in Tula, Lipetsk, Voronezh, Volgograd and Rostov Oblasts, Russia, flowing 1160 miles to the Sea of Azov.


Rain

Rein (alternative Sursilvan)
Ragn (alternative Surmiran Sutsilvan)

(Rumantsch Grischun, Puter, Vallader) the Rhine (a river in Western Europe)


Rein

Rain (alternative Puter Rumantsch-Grischun Vallander)
Ragn (alternative Surmiran Sutsilvan)

(Sursilvan) the Rhine (a river in Central Europe)


San

As a synonym of Bushmen introduced into ethnology from the 1960s, from Khoekhoe saan (singular saa) "foragers; people without wealth", via back-formation from Khoisan. Occasional citation as the Nama term for "Bushmen" from the 1880s.

(regional, offensive, ethnic slur) Any of the foraging non-Bantu ethnic groups of southwestern Africa.


San

San (nominative singular)
Sanu (genitive singular)
Sanowi (dative singular)
San (accusative singular)
Sanem (instrumental singular)
Sanie (locative singular)
Sanie (singular vocative)

San (a right tributary of the Vistula in Poland and Ukraine)


San

San (nominative singular)
Sana (genitive singular)
Sanowi (dative singular)
Sana (accusative singular)
Sanem (instrumental singular)
Sanie (locative singular)
Sanie (singular vocative)


San

Tonlé San (a right tributary of the Mekong in Cambodia and Vietnam)


Дунав

bg-proper noun

Ду́нав • (Dúnav) m

Ду́нав (canonical)
Dúnav (romanization)
Ду́нав (indefinite singular)
Ду́навът (definite singular subjective)
Ду́нава (definite objective singular)
Ду́наве (singular vocative)

Akin to Old Church Slavonic Дꙋнавъ (Dunavŭ), Дꙋнавъ (Dunavŭ), from Proto-Slavic *Dunavь, from Gothic *𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌹 (*dōnawi), from Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz, from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos (whence also Danubius), an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”).

Danube (the second-longest river in Europe, flowing through 10 countries: Germany, Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Romania, Moldova and Ukraine)


Дунай

uk-proper noun

Дуна́й • (Dunáj) m inan (genitive Дуна́ю, uncountable)

Дуна́й (canonical)
Dunáj (romanization)
Дуна́ю (genitive)
Дуна́й (nominative singular)
Дуна́ю (genitive singular)
Дуна́ю (dative singular)
Дуна́єві (dative singular)
Дуна́й (accusative singular)
Дуна́єм (instrumental singular)
Дуна́ю (locative singular)
Дуна́ї (locative singular)
Дуна́ю (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Old East Slavic Дунаи (Dunai), Дꙋнаи (Dunai), from Proto-Slavic *Dunavь, from Gothic *𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌹 (*dōnawi), from Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz, from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos (whence also Danubius), an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”).

Semen Klymovsky
Ї́хав ко́зак за Дуна́й.
Jíxav kózak za Dunáj.
The Cossack rode beyond the Danube.

Danube (The Danube (or the Danube River) is a river that flows along its course through 10 countries: Germany, Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Romania, Moldova and Ukraine; the second-longest river in Europe)


Rajna

Rajna (nominative singular)
Rajnát (accusative singular)
Rajnának (dative singular)
Rajnával (instrumental singular)
Rajnáért (causal-final singular)
Rajnává (singular translative)
Rajnáig (singular terminative)
Rajnaként (essive-formal singular)
Rajnában (inessive singular)
Rajnán (singular superessive)
Rajnánál (adessive singular)
Rajnába (illative singular)
Rajnára (singular sublative)
Rajnához (allative singular)
Rajnából (elative singular)
Rajnáról (delative singular)
Rajnától (ablative singular)
Rajnáé (singular)
Rajnáéi (singular)
Rajnám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Rajnád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Rajnája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Rajnánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Rajnátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Rajnájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)


Буг

Буг • (Buh) m inan (genitive Бу́га, nominative plural Бу́ги, genitive plural Бу́гів, relational adjective бу́зький)

Buh (romanization)
Бу́га (genitive)
Бу́ги (nominative plural)
Бу́гів (genitive plural)
бу́зький (adjective relational)
Буг (nominative singular)
Бу́ги (nominative plural)
Бу́га (genitive singular)
Бу́гів (genitive plural)
Бу́гові (dative singular)
Бу́гу (dative singular)
Бу́гам (dative plural)
Буг (accusative singular)
Бу́ги (accusative plural)
Бу́гом (instrumental singular)
Бу́гами (instrumental plural)
Бу́гу (locative singular)
Бу́гах (locative plural)
Бу́гу (singular vocative)
Бу́ги (plural vocative)

From the Slavic hydronym *bugъ/*buga. Compare Russian Буг (Bug).

Bug, Western Bug (a river in Poland, Belarus and Ukraine)


Oder

A river in central Europe, that flows from the Czech Republic through Poland and Germany to the Baltic Sea.


Donau

Borrowed from German Donau. The Middle Dutch name was denouwe.


Donau

de-proper noun

die Donau f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der Donau)

die Donau (canonical feminine)
der Donau (definite genitive)
Dunau (alternative obsolete)
Tonau (alternative obsolete)
Dhonau (alternative obsolete)
Thonau (alternative obsolete)
Donaw (alternative obsolete)
Dunaw (alternative obsolete)
Dhonaw (alternative obsolete)
Tonaw (alternative obsolete)
Tunaw (alternative obsolete)
Thonaw (alternative obsolete)
Thunaw (alternative obsolete)

→ Chinese: 多瑙 (Duōnǎo)

→ Danish: Donau

→ Dutch: Donau

→ Icelandic: Dóná

→ Japanese: ドナウ (Donau)

→ Low German: Donau

→ Norwegian Bokmål: Donau

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Donau

→ Swedish: Donau

Attested in this form at least since 1544. From earlier Donaw (since 1530s, D under Low German influence), from earlier Tonaw (since late 15th c., o possibly also under Low German influence), from Middle High German Tuonawe, perhaps under Slavic influence, from earlier Tuonowe, Tuonow, from Old High German Tuonouwa, from something like Proto-West Germanic *Dōnauwju (cf. Middle Low German Dônouwe, Dônouw), from Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz paretymologically attracted to *auwju (“floodplain, meadow”), from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos, an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river, river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”).

Aposteln nach der länge anzeigen; fiengan den christlichen glauben von dem jüdischen land aus allenthalben in die heydenschafft durch das römische Reich biß an die Donau, das ist, in den landen, die den Römern oder damahls ihren Kaysern unterworffen waren, zu predigen.

1544, Lorenz Fries, Historie, Nahmen, Geschlecht, Wesen, Thaten, gantz Leben und Sterben der gewesenen Bischoffen zu Wirtzburg und Hertzogen zu Francken:


Ἴστρος

grc-proper noun

Ἴστρος • (Ístros) m or f (genitive Ἴστρου); second declension

Ístros (romanization)
Ἴστρου (genitive)
ὁ, ἡ Ῐ̓́στρος (nominative singular)
τοῦ, τῆς Ῐ̓́στρου (genitive singular)
τῷ, τῇ Ῐ̓́στρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν, τὴν Ῐ̓́στρον (accusative singular)
Ῐ̓́στρε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ίστρος (Ístros)

Latin: Istrus

(masculine) Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 kilometers from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)


Morava

Related to Czech Moře, German March and Latin Marus, both deriving ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *móri (“sea, standing water”). The river was first documented as Maraha in an 892 deed.

der

A left tributary of the Danube in Central Europe, flowing through Moravia in the Czech Republic on the border with Slovakia and then along the border of Austria.


Morava

cs-proper noun

Morava f (relational adjective moravský, demonym Moravan or (informal) Moravák)

moravský (adjective relational)
Moravan (demonym)
Moravák (demonym informal)
Morava (nominative singular)
Moravy (genitive singular)
Moravě (dative singular)
Moravu (accusative singular)
Moravo (singular vocative)
Moravě (locative singular)
Moravou (instrumental singular)

Morava (a left tributary of the Danube in Central Europe, flowing through Moravia in the Czech Republic on the border with Slovakia and then along the border of Austria)


Morava

Borrowed from Czech Morava, from Latin Marus.


Morava

singular
nominative
Morava
genitive
Moravy
dative
Morave
accusative
Moravu
locative
instrumental
Moravou


Rýn

Rýn m inan (relational adjective rýnský)

rýnský (adjective relational)
Rýn (nominative singular)
Rýna (genitive singular)
Rýnu (dative singular)
Rýn (accusative singular)
Rýne (singular vocative)
Rýně (locative singular)
Rýnu (locative singular)
Rýnem (instrumental singular)


Reno

Learned borrowing from Latin Rhēnus, from Gaulish *Rēnos.


Neman

From Russian Не́ман (Néman), from Lithuanian Nemunas, of uncertain origin, possibly from an Old Lithuanian word meaning "damp, wet" (Proto-Indo-European *ned- (“wet”), sharing Ancient Greek νοτερός (noterós)), or from nemti (“to become silent”), or from Finnic niemi (“cape”).

A river in Eastern Europe, flowing through Belarus, Lithuania and Russia to the Baltic Sea.


Дніпро

uk-proper noun

дніпро́вський

дніпря́нський

Дніпро́ • (Dnipró) m inan (genitive Дніпра́, uncountable, masculine дніпря́нин, feminine дніпря́нка, relational adjective дніпро́вський or дніпря́нський or дніпро́вий, diminutive Дні́прик)

Дніпро́ (canonical)
Dnipró (romanization)
Дніпра́ (genitive)
дніпря́нин (masculine)
дніпря́нка (feminine)
дніпро́вський (adjective relational)
дніпря́нський (adjective relational)
дніпро́вий (adjective relational)
Дні́прик (diminutive)
Дніпро́ (nominative singular)
Дніпра́ (genitive singular)
Дніпро́ві (dative singular)
Дніпру́ (dative singular)
Дніпро́ (accusative singular)
Дніпро́м (instrumental singular)
Дніпру́ (locative singular)
Дніпрі́ (locative singular)
Дні́пре (singular vocative)
Дніпр (alternative archaic)
Днѣпръ (alternative)

From earlier Днѣпръ (Dnipr), from Old East Slavic Дънѣпръ (Dŭněprŭ), from Proto-Slavic *Dъněprъ, from Thracian *duno- ipro, related to Persian دنیدن (danidan, “to hasten, run”), and to hydronyms like Ibr, Ibar, etc.

uk:Дніпро (значення)

Dnieper (major river in Eastern Europe, flowing South through Ukraine, Belarus and Russia)


Tuna

Tuna (nominative singular)
Tunalar (nominative plural)
Tuna'lar (nominative plural)
Tuna'yı (accusative singular)
Tunaları (accusative plural)
Tuna'ları (accusative plural)
Tuna'ya (dative singular)
Tunalara (dative plural)
Tuna'lara (dative plural)
Tuna'da (locative singular)
Tunalarda (locative plural)
Tuna'larda (locative plural)
Tuna'dan (ablative singular)
Tunalardan (ablative plural)
Tuna'lardan (ablative plural)
Tuna'nın (genitive singular)
Tunaların (genitive plural)
Tuna'ların (genitive plural)
Tuna'm (first-person singular)
Tunalarım (first-person singular)
Tuna'larım (first-person singular)
Tuna'n (second-person singular)
Tunaların (second-person singular)
Tuna'ların (second-person singular)
Tuna'sı (singular third-person)
Tunaları (singular third-person)
Tuna'ları (singular third-person)
Tuna'mız (first-person plural)
Tunalarımız (first-person plural)
Tuna'larımız (first-person plural)
Tuna'nız (plural second-person)
Tunalarınız (plural second-person)
Tuna'larınız (plural second-person)
Tuna'sı (plural third-person)
Tunaları (plural third-person)
Tuna'ları (plural third-person)


Danúbio

Learned borrowing from Latin Dānubius, from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos, an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”).

Danube (a river in central and eastern Europe)


Duna

The Daugava (a river in eastern Europe).


Duna

Duna (nominative singular)
Dunák (nominative plural)
Dunát (accusative singular)
Dunákat (accusative plural)
Dunának (dative singular)
Dunáknak (dative plural)
Dunával (instrumental singular)
Dunákkal (instrumental plural)
Dunáért (causal-final singular)
Dunákért (causal-final plural)
Dunává (singular translative)
Dunákká (plural translative)
Dunáig (singular terminative)
Dunákig (plural terminative)
Dunaként (essive-formal singular)
Dunákként (essive-formal plural)
Dunában (inessive singular)
Dunákban (inessive plural)
Dunán (singular superessive)
Dunákon (plural superessive)
Dunánál (adessive singular)
Dunáknál (adessive plural)
Dunába (illative singular)
Dunákba (illative plural)
Dunára (singular sublative)
Dunákra (plural sublative)
Dunához (allative singular)
Dunákhoz (allative plural)
Dunából (elative singular)
Dunákból (elative plural)
Dunáról (delative singular)
Dunákról (delative plural)
Dunától (ablative singular)
Dunáktól (ablative plural)
Dunáé (singular)
Dunáké (plural)
Dunáéi (singular)
Dunákéi (plural)
Dunám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Dunáim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Dunád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Dunáid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Dunája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Dunái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Dunánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Dunáink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Dunátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Dunáitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Dunájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Dunáik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


Δούναβης

head

Δούναβης • (Doúnavis) m

el-noun-proper

Δούναβης • (Doúnavis) m

Doúnavis (romanization)
Δούναβης (nominative singular)
Δούναβη (genitive singular)
Δούναβη (accusative singular)
Δούναβη (singular vocative)

Either from South Slavic (cf. Old Church Slavonic Дунавъ (Dunavŭ), Дꙋнавъ (Dunavŭ), Macedonian Дунав (Dunav), Serbo-Croatian Dunav, all from Proto-Slavic *Dunavь) or from Byzantine Greek Δούναβις (Doúnabis), either way from Gothic *𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌹 (*dōnawi), from Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz, from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos (whence also Latin Danubius), an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”).


Samara

A city, the administrative center of Samara Oblast, Russia, the sixth-largest in the country by population.


Самара

uk-proper noun

Сама́ра • (Samára) f inan (genitive Сама́ри, uncountable)

Сама́ра (canonical)
Samára (romanization)
Сама́ри (genitive)

Samara (a tributary of the Dnieper in Ukraine, Volga in Russia)


طونه

Turkish: Tuna


Dniester

From Russian Днестр (Dnestr), Ukrainian Дністер (Dnister), pre-reform orthography Днѣстръ (Dněstr), ultimately (compare Byzantine Greek Δάναστρις (Dánastris) and Late Latin Danaster) from Proto-Sarmatian *dānu *nazdya "the close river" (the Dnieper being the far one). The first element is from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu- (“river”), found in several other river names such as Danube and Донец (Donec); more at Danube.

A major river in Eastern Europe, flowing south through Ukraine and Moldova to the Black Sea.


Temze

Temze (nominative singular)
Temzék (nominative plural)
Temzét (accusative singular)
Temzéket (accusative plural)
Temzének (dative singular)
Temzéknek (dative plural)
Temzével (instrumental singular)
Temzékkel (instrumental plural)
Temzéért (causal-final singular)
Temzékért (causal-final plural)
Temzévé (singular translative)
Temzékké (plural translative)
Temzéig (singular terminative)
Temzékig (plural terminative)
Temzeként (essive-formal singular)
Temzékként (essive-formal plural)
Temzében (inessive singular)
Temzékben (inessive plural)
Temzén (singular superessive)
Temzéken (plural superessive)
Temzénél (adessive singular)
Temzéknél (adessive plural)
Temzébe (illative singular)
Temzékbe (illative plural)
Temzére (singular sublative)
Temzékre (plural sublative)
Temzéhez (allative singular)
Temzékhez (allative plural)
Temzéből (elative singular)
Temzékből (elative plural)
Temzéről (delative singular)
Temzékről (delative plural)
Temzétől (ablative singular)
Temzéktől (ablative plural)
Temzéé (singular)
Temzéké (plural)
Temzééi (singular)
Temzékéi (plural)
Temzém (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Temzéim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Temzéd (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Temzéid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Temzéje (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Temzéi (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Temzénk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Temzéink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Temzétek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Temzéitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Temzéjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Temzéik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


Siret

A river in Ukraine and Romania; a tributary of the Danube.


Sava

A river in southern Europe, a right side tributary of the Danube at Belgrade.


萊茵河

/laɪ̯³⁵ in⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/lɔːi̯²¹ jɐn⁵⁵ hɔː²¹/

/laɪ̯³⁵ in⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/lɔːi̯²¹ jɐn⁵⁵ hɔː²¹/


Drava

From historical Dravus, itself of unknown origin—either Celtic or Old European.

unk

unknown

A tributary of the Danube, in southern Central Europe.


Pó

Pó (nominative singular)
Pót (accusative singular)
Pónak (dative singular)
Póval (instrumental singular)
Póért (causal-final singular)
Póvá (singular translative)
Póig (singular terminative)
Póként (essive-formal singular)
Póban (inessive singular)
Pón (singular superessive)
Pónál (adessive singular)
Póba (illative singular)
Póra (singular sublative)
Póhoz (allative singular)
Póból (elative singular)
Póról (delative singular)
Pótól (ablative singular)
Póé (singular)
Póéi (singular)
Póm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Pód (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Pója (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Pónk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Pótok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Pójuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)


Dráva

Dráva (nominative singular)
Drávák (nominative plural)
Drávát (accusative singular)
Drávákat (accusative plural)
Drávának (dative singular)
Dráváknak (dative plural)
Drávával (instrumental singular)
Drávákkal (instrumental plural)
Dráváért (causal-final singular)
Drávákért (causal-final plural)
Drávává (singular translative)
Drávákká (plural translative)
Dráváig (singular terminative)
Drávákig (plural terminative)
Drávaként (essive-formal singular)
Drávákként (essive-formal plural)
Drávában (inessive singular)
Drávákban (inessive plural)
Dráván (singular superessive)
Drávákon (plural superessive)
Drávánál (adessive singular)
Dráváknál (adessive plural)
Drávába (illative singular)
Drávákba (illative plural)
Drávára (singular sublative)
Drávákra (plural sublative)
Drávához (allative singular)
Drávákhoz (allative plural)
Drávából (elative singular)
Drávákból (elative plural)
Dráváról (delative singular)
Drávákról (delative plural)
Drávától (ablative singular)
Dráváktól (ablative plural)
Dráváé (singular)
Dráváké (plural)
Dráváéi (singular)
Drávákéi (plural)
Drávám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Dráváim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Drávád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Dráváid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Drávája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Drávái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Drávánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Dráváink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Drávátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Dráváitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Drávájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Dráváik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


Daugava

A river in Eastern Europe, flowing through Russia, Belarus and Latvia to the Gulf of Riga.


Rin

From Old High German Rīn, probably via French Rhin.


Rin

Rīn (canonical feminine masculine)
Rīn (nominative singular)
Rīn (accusative singular)
Rīnes (genitive singular)
Rīne (dative singular)
Rīn (nominative singular)
Rīne (accusative singular)
Rīne (genitive singular)
Rīne (dative singular)

English: Rhine

From Proto-Germanic *Rīnaz, from Celtic. Utimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to flow”).


Ragn

Rain (alternative Puter Rumantsch-Grischun Vallander)
Rein (alternative Sursilvan)

(Sutsilvan, Surmiran) the Rhine (a river in Central Europe)


Tisza

From Hungarian Tisza. Known in Latin as Pathissus, Ancient Greek Πάθισσος (Páthissos), perhaps from Thracian–Dacian *patis (“water”), from Proto-Indo-European *póntoh₁s; compare Sanskrit पाथस् (pāthas, “water”), Sanskrit पन्था (pánthā-), Ancient Greek πόντος (póntos, “the sea”). The word may have been reanalyzed by the Slavic tribes as composed of Proto-Slavic *po (“by, at”) + *tisъ (“yew”) (compare Russian тис (tis)). More at Tisza.

cog

A river in Central Europe, flowing through Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia and Ukraine.


Tisza

Tisza (nominative singular)
Tiszák (nominative plural)
Tiszát (accusative singular)
Tiszákat (accusative plural)
Tiszának (dative singular)
Tiszáknak (dative plural)
Tiszával (instrumental singular)
Tiszákkal (instrumental plural)
Tiszáért (causal-final singular)
Tiszákért (causal-final plural)
Tiszává (singular translative)
Tiszákká (plural translative)
Tiszáig (singular terminative)
Tiszákig (plural terminative)
Tiszaként (essive-formal singular)
Tiszákként (essive-formal plural)
Tiszában (inessive singular)
Tiszákban (inessive plural)
Tiszán (singular superessive)
Tiszákon (plural superessive)
Tiszánál (adessive singular)
Tiszáknál (adessive plural)
Tiszába (illative singular)
Tiszákba (illative plural)
Tiszára (singular sublative)
Tiszákra (plural sublative)
Tiszához (allative singular)
Tiszákhoz (allative plural)
Tiszából (elative singular)
Tiszákból (elative plural)
Tiszáról (delative singular)
Tiszákról (delative plural)
Tiszától (ablative singular)
Tiszáktól (ablative plural)
Tiszáé (singular)
Tiszáké (plural)
Tiszáéi (singular)
Tiszákéi (plural)
Tiszám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Tiszáim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Tiszád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Tiszáid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Tiszája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Tiszái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Tiszánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Tiszáink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Tiszátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Tiszáitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Tiszájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Tiszáik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Tisza (a river in Ukraine, Romania, Slovakia, Hungary and Serbia)


Passarge

A river in central Europe which flows into the Vistula Lagoon.


Dyje

dyjský (adjective relational)
Dyje (nominative singular)
Dyje (genitive singular)
Dyji (dative singular)
Dyji (accusative singular)
Dyje (singular vocative)
Dyji (locative singular)
Dyjí (instrumental singular)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dyjь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dujas, from a Roman-era intermediate (possibly Latin) name, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰew- (“to flow”).

a river in Central Europe which is a tributary to the Morava River


Borístenes

(historical) Dnieper (a river in Eastern Europe)


اوزی

head

اوزی • (Özi)

Turkish: Özi, Özü


Вісла

uk-proper noun

Ві́сла • (Vísla) f inan (genitive Ві́сли, uncountable)

Ві́сла (canonical)
Vísla (romanization)
Ві́сли (genitive)
Ві́сла (nominative singular)
Ві́сли (genitive singular)
Ві́слі (dative singular)
Ві́слу (accusative singular)
Ві́слою (instrumental singular)
Ві́слі (locative singular)
Ві́сло (singular vocative)


Pripyat

Transliteration of Russian При́пять (Prípjatʹ) or Ukrainian При́п'ять (Prýpʺjatʹ).

translit

Pripet (alternative)
Prypiat (alternative)

A river in Eastern Europe, flowing east through Ukraine and Belarus, draining into the Dnieper.

Պրիպյատ

river flowing through Ukraine and Belarus


Прыпяць

be-proper noun

Пры́пяць<F.sg>

Пры́пяць • (Prýpjacʹ) f inan (genitive Пры́пяці, uncountable)

Пры́пяць (canonical)
Prýpjacʹ (romanization)
Пры́пяці (genitive)
Пры́пяць (nominative singular)
Пры́пяці (genitive singular)
Пры́пяці (dative singular)
Пры́пяць (accusative singular)
Пры́пяццю (instrumental singular)
Пры́пяці (locative singular)
Пры́п'яць (alternative)

be-ndecl

Пры́пяць<F.sg>

Inherited from Old Ruthenian При́петь (Prípetʹ).

inh+

Pripyat (a river in Eastern Europe, flowing east through Ukraine and Belarus, draining into the Dnieper)


Донець

uk-proper noun

Доне́ць • (Donécʹ) m inan (genitive Дінця́, uncountable)

Доне́ць (canonical)
Donécʹ (romanization)
Дінця́ (genitive)
Доне́ць (nominative singular)
Дінця́ (genitive singular)
Дінце́ві (dative singular)
Дінцю́ (dative singular)
Доне́ць (accusative singular)
Дінце́м (instrumental singular)
Дінцю́ (locative singular)
Дінці́ (locative singular)
Дінцю́ (singular vocative)


Rába

Rába (nominative singular)
Rábát (accusative singular)
Rábának (dative singular)
Rábával (instrumental singular)
Rábáért (causal-final singular)
Rábává (singular translative)
Rábáig (singular terminative)
Rábaként (essive-formal singular)
Rábában (inessive singular)
Rábán (singular superessive)
Rábánál (adessive singular)
Rábába (illative singular)
Rábára (singular sublative)
Rábához (allative singular)
Rábából (elative singular)
Rábáról (delative singular)
Rábától (ablative singular)
Rábáé (singular)
Rábáéi (singular)
Rábám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Rábád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Rábája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Rábánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Rábátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Rábájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Rába (a river in southeastern Austria and western Hungary)


Vardar

From Ancient Greek Βαρδάριος (Bardários), possibly of Thracian origin, from an earlier *Vardários, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)wordo- *wori- (“black water”). More at Vardar.

Departure from Salonica is at 7.10 a.m., and the train heads west over the dreary plain and crosses the Vardar, called in modern Greek the Axios, near the station of that name.

1951 November, 'Pausanias', “To Greece by the "Simplon-Orient Express"”, in Railway Magazine, page 731:

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

A river in Southeast Europe, which arises in North Macedonia and flows to the Aegean Sea in Greece.


Ister

la-proper noun

Ister m sg (genitive Istrī); second declension

Istrī (genitive)
Ister (nominative singular)
Istrī (genitive singular)
Istrō (dative singular)
Istrum (accusative singular)
Istrō (ablative singular)
Ister (singular vocative)
Hister (alternative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἴστρος (Ístros).


Вардар

mk-proper noun

Вардар • (Vardar) m (relational adjective вардарски)

Vardar (romanization)
вардарски (adjective relational)
Вардар (indefinite singular)
Вардарот (definite singular unspecified)
Вардаров (definite proximal singular)
Вардарон (definite distal singular)
Вардаре (singular vocative)

mk:Вардар (појаснување)

Vardar (a river in Southeast Europe, which arises in North Macedonia and flows to the Aegean Sea in Greece)


多瑙河

/tu̯ɔ⁵⁵ nɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

/tɔː⁵⁵ nou̯¹³ hɔː²¹/

/tu̯ɔ⁵⁵ nɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

/tɔː⁵⁵ nou̯¹³ hɔː²¹/


Sauer

A river in Europe that flows for 173 km (103 mi) through Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany; it empties into the Moselle near Wasserbillig.


Wiltz

A river in Europe that flows for around 42 km (26 mi) through Belgium and Luxembourg; it empties into the Sauer near Goebelsmuhle.


Chiers

A river in Europe that flows for about 130 km (81 mi) through Luxembourg, Belgium and France; it joins the Meuse near Sedan.


Alzette

A river in Europe that flows for 73 km (45 mi) through France and Luxembourg; it empties into the Sauer near Ettelbruck.


Clerve

A river in Europe that flows for 48 km (30 mi) through Luxembourg; it empties into the Wiltz near Kautenbach.


Eisch

Possibly from German Eisch, from Luxembourgish Äisch. Possibly related to German Aische, but unlikely.

A river in Europe that flows for around 50 km (31 mi) through Belgium and Luxembourg; it joins the Alzette near Mersch.


Ἄλβις

grc-proper noun

Ἄλβῐς • (Álbĭs) f (genitive Ἄλβῐος or Ἄλβῐδος); third declension

Ἄλβῐς (canonical)
Álbĭs (romanization)
Ἄλβῐος (genitive)
Ἄλβῐδος (genitive)
ἡ Ᾰ̓́λβῐς (nominative singular)
τῆς Ᾰ̓́λβῐος (genitive singular)
τῇ Ᾰ̓́λβῑ (dative singular)
τὴν Ᾰ̓́λβῐν (accusative singular)
Ᾰ̓́λβῐ (singular vocative)
ἡ Ἄλβις (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἄλβιδος (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἄλβιδῐ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἄλβιδᾰ (accusative singular)
Ἄλβις (singular vocative)
Ἄλβιος (alternative)

Borrowed from Latin Albis, from Proto-Germanic *albī.

Οἱ δὲ Ῥωμαῖοι τὰ ἑσπέρια τῆς Εὐρώπης ἅπαντα μέχρι Ἄλβιος ποταμοῦ τοῦ τὴν Γερμανίαν δίχα διαιροῦντος τά τε πέραν Ἴστρου τὰ μέχρι Τύρα ποταμοῦ.

1854 translation by H. C. Hamilton and W. Falconer
And the Romans [have discovered to us] the entire west of Europe as far as the river Elbe, which divides Germany, and the country beyond the Ister to the river Dniester.

Hoi dè Rhōmaîoi tà hespéria tês Eurṓpēs hápanta mékhri Álbios potamoû toû tḕn Germanían díkha diairoûntos tá te péran Ístrou tà mékhri Túra potamoû.

Κἂν πλείω δὲ γνώριμα ὑπῆρξεν, εἰ ἐπέτρεπε τοῖς στρατηγοῖς ὁ Σεβαστὸς διαβαίνειν τὸν Ἄλβιν, μετιοῦσι τοὺς ἐκεῖσε ἀπανισταμένους.

1854 translation by H. C. Hamilton and W. Falconer
and we should have become acquainted with a greater number of their tribes, if Augustus had permitted his generals to pass the Elbe, in pursuit of those who had fled thither.

Kàn pleíō dè gnṓrima hupêrxen, ei epétrepe toîs stratēgoîs ho Sebastòs diabaínein tòn Álbin, metioûsi toùs ekeîse apanistaménous.

90 CE – 168 CE, Ptolemy, Geography 2.11.1

155 CE – 235 CE, Cassius Dio, Collected Works 77.14.3

c. 4th century AD, Marcian of Heraclea, Periplus of the Outer Sea 2.32–33


Elbejoki

Elbejoki (nominative singular)
Elbejoki (accusative nominative singular)
Elbejoen (accusative genitive singular)
Elbejoen (genitive singular)
Elbejokea (partitive singular)
Elbejoessa (inessive singular)
Elbejoesta (elative singular)
Elbejokeen (illative singular)
Elbejoella (adessive singular)
Elbejoelta (ablative singular)
Elbejoelle (allative singular)
Elbejokena (essive singular)
Elbejoeksi (singular translative)
Elbejoetta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Elbejokeni (nominative singular)
Elbejokeni (accusative nominative singular)
Elbejokeni (accusative genitive singular)
Elbejokeni (genitive singular)
Elbejokeani (partitive singular)
Elbejoessani (inessive singular)
Elbejoestani (elative singular)
Elbejokeeni (illative singular)
Elbejoellani (adessive singular)
Elbejoeltani (ablative singular)
Elbejoelleni (allative singular)
Elbejokenani (essive singular)
Elbejoekseni (singular translative)
Elbejoettani (abessive singular)
Elbejokesi (nominative singular)
Elbejokesi (accusative nominative singular)
Elbejokesi (accusative genitive singular)
Elbejokesi (genitive singular)
Elbejokeasi (partitive singular)
Elbejoessasi (inessive singular)
Elbejoestasi (elative singular)
Elbejokeesi (illative singular)
Elbejoellasi (adessive singular)
Elbejoeltasi (ablative singular)
Elbejoellesi (allative singular)
Elbejokenasi (essive singular)
Elbejoeksesi (singular translative)
Elbejoettasi (abessive singular)
Elbejokemme (nominative singular)
Elbejokemme (accusative nominative singular)
Elbejokemme (accusative genitive singular)
Elbejokemme (genitive singular)
Elbejokeamme (partitive singular)
Elbejoessamme (inessive singular)
Elbejoestamme (elative singular)
Elbejokeemme (illative singular)
Elbejoellamme (adessive singular)
Elbejoeltamme (ablative singular)
Elbejoellemme (allative singular)
Elbejokenamme (essive singular)
Elbejoeksemme (singular translative)
Elbejoettamme (abessive singular)
Elbejokenne (nominative singular)
Elbejokenne (accusative nominative singular)
Elbejokenne (accusative genitive singular)
Elbejokenne (genitive singular)
Elbejokeanne (partitive singular)
Elbejoessanne (inessive singular)
Elbejoestanne (elative singular)
Elbejokeenne (illative singular)
Elbejoellanne (adessive singular)
Elbejoeltanne (ablative singular)
Elbejoellenne (allative singular)
Elbejokenanne (essive singular)
Elbejoeksenne (singular translative)
Elbejoettanne (abessive singular)
Elbejokensa (nominative singular)
Elbejokensa (accusative nominative singular)
Elbejokensa (accusative genitive singular)
Elbejokensa (genitive singular)
Elbejokeaan (partitive singular)
Elbejokeansa (partitive singular)
Elbejoessaan (inessive singular)
Elbejoessansa (inessive singular)
Elbejoestaan (elative singular)
Elbejoestansa (elative singular)
Elbejokeensa (illative singular)
Elbejoellaan (adessive singular)
Elbejoellansa (adessive singular)
Elbejoeltaan (ablative singular)
Elbejoeltansa (ablative singular)
Elbejoelleen (allative singular)
Elbejoellensa (allative singular)
Elbejokenaan (essive singular)
Elbejokenansa (essive singular)
Elbejoekseen (singular translative)
Elbejoeksensa (singular translative)
Elbejoettaan (abessive singular)
Elbejoettansa (abessive singular)


Pripjaty

Pripjaty (nominative singular)
Pripjatyot (accusative singular)
Pripjatynak (dative singular)
Pripjattyal (instrumental singular)
Pripjatyért (causal-final singular)
Pripjattyá (singular translative)
Pripjatyig (singular terminative)
Pripjatyként (essive-formal singular)
Pripjatyban (inessive singular)
Pripjatyon (singular superessive)
Pripjatynál (adessive singular)
Pripjatyba (illative singular)
Pripjatyra (singular sublative)
Pripjatyhoz (allative singular)
Pripjatyból (elative singular)
Pripjatyról (delative singular)
Pripjatytól (ablative singular)
Pripjatyé (singular)
Pripjatyéi (singular)
Pripjatyom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Pripjatyod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Pripjatya (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Pripjatyunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Pripjatyotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Pripjatyuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Transliteration of Ukrainian При́п'ять (Prýpʺjatʹ).


الدانوب

ar-proper noun

الدَانُوب • (ad-dānūb) m

الدَانُوب (canonical)
ad-dānūb (romanization)
الدَّانُوب (definite informal singular triptote)
الدَّانُوبُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الدَّانُوبَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الدَّانُوبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 kilometers from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)


Donua

From Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos (compare Welsh river name Donwy), an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”).

der

late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
Þā wæs Donua sēo ēa swā swīþe oferforen, þæt hīe ġetruwedon þæt hīe ofer þām īse faran mehten, ac hīe mǣst ealle þǣr forwurdon.

Then the River Danube was so thickly frozen over that they thought they could travel over the ice, but most all of them perished there.


دینیه‌ستر

دینیهستر (canonical)
Dinyester (romanization)
دینیستر (alternative)
دنیستر (alternative)

Turkish: Dinyester

Probably a rendering of Old East Slavic Дънѣстръ (Dŭněstrŭ), since the Ottoman territory already contained the East-Slavic-speaking coastal region south of the river’s mouth by the end of the 14th century and then the Empire conquered it under Süleyman I.

Unsere weitere Absicht, nach Herstellung der Eisenbahnverbindungen in Ostgalizien und in der Bukowina zur Erzwingung des Friedens im Osten den Feldzug gegen die russisch-rumänische Front südlich des Dnjestr fortzusetzen, mußte aufgegeben werden. Er sollte in einem doppelten Angriff über den oberen Sereth westlich Galatz und hart südlich des Dnjestr bestehen und auch zangenartig wirken.

1922, ادارهٔ حرب و سیاست [Idare-i harb ve siyaset], Istanbul: مطبعهٔ عثمانیه, page 176, originally 199; translation of Erich Ludendorff, Kriegsführung und Politik, Berlin: E. S. Mittler & Sohn, 1922:

Our further intention, the military campaign against the Russian-Romanian front to be continued south of the Dniestr to force piece in the east, after procurement of the railroad connections in Eastern Galicia and in the Bukovina, had to be abandoned. It was supposed to consist in a double attack over the upper Siret west of Galați as well as hard south of the Dniestr and go like pincers.

Dniester (a river in Eastern Europe), flowing through Ukraine and Moldova to the Black Sea.

Territorial evolution of the Ottoman Empire


طورله

Turla (romanization)
طورلا (alternative)
تورله (alternative)
تورلا (alternative)

Turkish: Turla


第聶伯河

ㄉㄧˋ ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄅㄛˊ ㄏㄜˊ

ㄉㄧˋ ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄅㄛˊ ㄏㄜˊ

/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛ⁵¹ pu̯ɔ³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛ⁵¹ pu̯ɔ³⁵ xɤ³⁵/


Prypeć

prypecki (adjective)
Prypeć (nominative singular)
Prypeci (genitive singular)
Prypeci (dative singular)
Prypeć (accusative singular)
Prypecią (instrumental singular)
Prypeci (locative singular)
Prypeci (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ukrainian При́п'ять (Prýpʺjatʹ).


普里皮亞季

ㄆㄨˇ ㄌㄧˇ ㄆㄧˊ ㄧㄚˋ ㄐㄧˋ

ㄆㄨˇ ㄌㄧˇ ㄆㄧˊ ㄧㄚˇ ㄐㄧˋ

/pʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰi³⁵ jä⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/pʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰi³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵¹/


Jijia

A river in Romania and Ukraine, tributary to the Prut.


Irpin

Borrowed from Ukrainian Ірпі́нь (Irpínʹ).

A city in Irpin municipality, Bucha Raion, Kyiv Oblast, Ukraine, on the Irpin River.

A municipality of Bucha Raion, Kyiv Oblast, Ukraine.

A river in Ukraine, a tributary of the Dnieper River.


Theiß

de-proper noun

die Theiß f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der Theiß)

die Theiß (canonical feminine)
der Theiß (definite genitive)
Theiß (definite nominative singular)
Theiß (definite genitive singular)
Theiß (dative definite singular)
Theiß (accusative definite singular)

Tisza (a river in Central Europe), mainly flowing through Hungary and Serbia.


Pader

Pader n (proper noun, genitive Paders or (optionally with an article) Pader)

Paders (genitive)
Pader (genitive with-article)

Uncertain, but probably from Old Saxon or Old High German; possibly an obsolete derivative of Proto-West Germanic *paþ (“way, path”) (compare modern Pfad, Low German Padd).

North Rhine-Westphalia
North Rhine-Westphalia

A river in North Rhine-Westphalia, a tributary of the Lippe. It runs through Paderborn, which it gives its name.


Donets River

A river on the south of the East European Plain in Russia and Ukraine.


Seversky Donets

Borrowed from Russian Се́верский Доне́ц (Séverskij Donéc). Compare Ukrainian Сі́верський Доне́ць (Síversʹkyj Donécʹ).

bor+

Се́верский Доне́ц

cog

Сі́верський Доне́ць

Severski Donets (alternative)
Siversky Donets (alternative)


Припјат

mk-proper noun

Припјат • (Pripjat) m (relational adjective припјатски)

Pripjat (romanization)
припјатски (adjective relational)

Pripyat (a river in Eastern Europe, flowing east through Ukraine and Belarus, draining into the Dnieper)


Ірпінь

uk-proper noun

Ірпі́нь • (Irpínʹ) m inan (genitive Ірпеня́, uncountable, relational adjective ірпі́нський)

Ірпі́нь (canonical)
Irpínʹ (romanization)
Ірпеня́ (genitive)
ірпі́нський (adjective relational)
Ірпі́нь (nominative singular)
Ірпеня́ (genitive singular)
Ірпене́ві (dative singular)
Ірпеню́ (dative singular)
Ірпі́нь (accusative singular)
Ірпене́м (instrumental singular)
Ірпеню́ (locative singular)
Ірпені́ (locative singular)
Ірпеню́ (singular vocative)

Irpin (a city in Irpin municipality, Bucha Raion, Kyiv Oblast, Ukraine, on the Irpin River)


Прип'ять

При́п'ять<F.sg>

при́п'ятський

При́п'ять • (Prýpʺjatʹ) f inan (genitive При́п'яті, uncountable, relational adjective при́п'ятський)

При́п'ять (canonical)
Prýpʺjatʹ (romanization)
При́п'яті (genitive)
при́п'ятський (adjective relational)
При́п'ять (nominative singular)
При́п'ятя (genitive singular)
При́п'ятеві (dative singular)
При́п'ятю (dative singular)
При́п'ять (accusative singular)
При́п'ятем (instrumental singular)
При́п'ятю (locative singular)
При́п'яті (locative singular)
При́п'ятю (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

При́п'ять<M.sg>

inh+

Inherited from Old Ruthenian При́петь (Prípetʹ)


Припять

head

При́п'ять • (Prýpʺjatʹ) f

При́п'ять (canonical)
Prýpʺjatʹ (romanization)
Припять (nominative singular)
При́пяти (nominative plural)
При́пяти (genitive singular)
При́пятей (genitive plural)
При́пяти (dative singular)
При́пятям (dative plural)
Припять (accusative singular)
При́пяти (accusative plural)
При́пятёв (instrumental singular)
При́пятями (instrumental plural)
При́пяти (locative singular)
При́пятях (locative plural)

rue-decl-noun

При́пяти (Prýpjaty)

При́пяти (Prýpjaty)

При́пятей (Prýpjatej)

При́пяти (Prýpjaty)

При́пяти (Prýpjaty)

При́пяти (Prýpjaty)


Припять

ru-proper noun+

При́пять • (Prípjatʹ) f inan (genitive При́пяти, relational adjective при́пятский)

При́пять (canonical)
Prípjatʹ (romanization)
При́пяти (genitive)
при́пятский (adjective relational)
При́пять (nominative singular)
При́пяти (genitive singular)
При́пяти (dative singular)
При́пять (accusative singular)
При́пятью (instrumental singular)
При́пяти (prepositional singular)

Ru-Припять.ogg


Тиса

uk-proper noun

Ти́са • (Týsa) f inan (genitive Ти́си, uncountable, relational adjective ти́сський)

Ти́са (canonical)
Týsa (romanization)
Ти́си (genitive)
ти́сський (adjective relational)
Ти́са (nominative singular)
Ти́си (genitive singular)
Ти́сі (dative singular)
Ти́су (accusative singular)
Ти́сою (instrumental singular)
Ти́сі (locative singular)
Ти́со (singular vocative)

Tisza (a river in Ukraine, Romania, Slovakia, Hungary and Serbia)


Токмак

Токма́к • (Tokmák) m inan (genitive Токма́ка, uncountable, relational adjective токма́цький)

Токма́к (canonical)
Tokmák (romanization)
Токма́ка (genitive)
токма́цький (adjective relational)
Токма́к (nominative singular)
Токма́ка (genitive singular)
Токма́кові (dative singular)
Токма́ку (dative singular)
Токма́к (accusative singular)
Токма́ком (instrumental singular)
Токма́ку (locative singular)
Токма́ці (locative singular)
Токма́ку (singular vocative)

Tokmak (a city in Zaporizhzhia Oblast, Ukraine)

Tokmok (a city in Chuy Oblast, Kyrgyzstan)


Oskil

A river in Russia and Ukraine which arises roughly between Kursk and Voronezh and flows south to join the Seversky Donets.


Psel

From Russian Псёл (Psjol) with ё (jo) represented by e (as in Gorbachev etc.). Later reinforced by Ukrainian Псeл (Psel).

A river in Russia and Ukraine, a left tributary of the Dnipro.


Stryi

A city, raion, and river in Lviv Oblast, in western Ukraine.


Хорол

хоро́льський

Хоро́л • (Xoról) m inan (genitive Хоро́ла, uncountable, relational adjective хоро́льський)

Хоро́л (canonical)
Xoról (romanization)
Хоро́ла (genitive)
хоро́льський (adjective relational)
Хоро́л (nominative singular)
Хоро́ла (genitive singular)
Хоро́лові (dative singular)
Хоро́лу (dative singular)
Хоро́л (accusative singular)
Хоро́лом (instrumental singular)
Хоро́лу (locative singular)
Хоро́лі (locative singular)
Хоро́ле (singular vocative)

Khorol (a city and river in Poltava Oblast, Ukraine)


Дністер

Дністе́р<*.sg>

дністро́вський

Дністе́р • (Dnistér) m inan (genitive Дністра́, uncountable, relational adjective дністро́вський)

Дністе́р (canonical)
Dnistér (romanization)
Дністра́ (genitive)
дністро́вський (adjective relational)
Дністе́р (nominative singular)
Дністра́ (genitive singular)
Дністро́ві (dative singular)
Дністру́ (dative singular)
Дністе́р (accusative singular)
Дністро́м (instrumental singular)
Дністру́ (locative singular)
Дністрі́ (locative singular)
Дні́стре (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Дністе́р<*.sg>

From Old East Slavic Дънѣстръ (Dŭněstrŭ), ultimately (compare Byzantine Greek Δάναστρις (Dánastris) and Late Latin Danaster) from Old Ossetic *dānu nazdya (“the close river”) (the Dniepr being the far one). The first element is from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰánwati << *dʰénh₂- ~ dʰn̥h₂-u- << Proto-Indo-European *dʰenh₂- (“to flow”), found in several other river names such as Danube and Донец (Donec); more at Danube.

der

Dniester (major river in Eastern Europe, flowing through Ukraine and Moldova to the Black Sea)


Southern Bug

Calque of Ukrainian Півде́нний Буг (Pivdénnyj Buh)

calque

Півде́нний Буг


Південний Буг

uk-proper noun

Півде́нний<+> Буг<sg>

південнобу́зький

Півде́нний Буг • (Pivdénnyj Buh) m inan (genitive Півде́нного Бу́га, uncountable, relational adjective південнобу́зький)

Півде́нний Буг (canonical)
Pivdénnyj Buh (romanization)
Півде́нного Бу́га (genitive)
південнобу́зький (adjective relational)
Півде́нний Бу́г (nominative singular)
Півде́нного Бу́га (genitive singular)
Півде́нному Бу́гові (dative singular)
Півде́нному Бу́гу (dative singular)
Півде́нний Бу́г (accusative singular)
Півде́нним Бу́гом (instrumental singular)
Півде́нному Бу́зі (locative singular)
Півде́ннім Бу́зі (locative singular)
Півде́нний Бу́гу (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Півде́нний<+> Буг<sg.loci>


Західний Буг

uk-proper noun

За́хідний<+> Буг<sg>

західнобу́зький

За́хідний Буг • (Záxidnyj Buh) m inan (genitive За́хідного Бу́га, uncountable, relational adjective західнобу́зький)

За́хідний Буг (canonical)
Záxidnyj Buh (romanization)
За́хідного Бу́га (genitive)
західнобу́зький (adjective relational)
За́хідний Бу́г (nominative singular)
За́хідного Бу́га (genitive singular)
За́хідному Бу́гові (dative singular)
За́хідному Бу́гу (dative singular)
За́хідний Бу́г (accusative singular)
За́хідним Бу́гом (instrumental singular)
За́хідному Бу́зі (locative singular)
За́хіднім Бу́зі (locative singular)
За́хідний Бу́гу (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

За́хідний<+> Буг<sg.loci>

Western Bug (a river in Ukraine, Belarus and Poland)


Сіверський Донець

uk-proper noun

Сі́верський<+> Доне́ць<*.sg.i>

сіверськодоне́цький

Сі́верський Доне́ць • (Síversʹkyj Donécʹ) m inan (genitive Сі́верського Дінця́, uncountable, relational adjective сіверськодоне́цький)

Сі́верський Доне́ць (canonical)
Síversʹkyj Donécʹ (romanization)
Сі́верського Дінця́ (genitive)
сіверськодоне́цький (adjective relational)
Сі́верський Доне́ць (nominative singular)
Сі́верського Дінця́ (genitive singular)
Сі́верському Дінце́ві (dative singular)
Сі́верському Дінцю́ (dative singular)
Сі́верський Доне́ць (accusative singular)
Сі́верським Дінце́м (instrumental singular)
Сі́верському Дінцю́ (locative singular)
Сі́верському Дінці́ (locative singular)
Сі́верськім Дінцю́ (locative singular)
Сі́верськім Дінці́ (locative singular)
Сі́верський Дінцю́ (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Сі́верський<+> Доне́ць<*.sg.i>


Maritsa

Borrowed from Bulgarian Марица (Marica).

Migrants gather at Maritsa river (Evros river in Greek) in Edirne, Turkey, Monday at the Turkish-Greek border as Greek soldiers are seen on the Greek side.

2020 March 2, Joanna Kakissis, “Migrants Again Try To Leave Turkey For Europe, But This Time The Gate Is Closed”, in Morning Edition (article), NPR, retrieved 2025-03-11:

The eastern section, conveniently known as Thrace, consisted of the lower basin of the Maritsa.

1915, Nevill Forbes, Arnold J. Toynbee, D. Mitrany, D.G. Hogarth, section "Greece", chapter 3, in The Balkans: a history of Bulgeria, Serbia, Greece, Rumania, Turkey, page 225:

A river in southeastern Europe that flows through Bulgaria and down the border between Greece and Turkey before emptying into the Aegean Sea.


Milova

/ˌmiːlɔːˈvɑː/

A village in Balakliia urban hromada, Izium Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine, founded in 1686.

Մելովայա

village in Balakliia, Izium, Kharkiv, Ukraine


Desna

A river in Russia and Ukraine, left tributary of the Dnieper.


Axios

Synonym of Vardar: A river in Southeast Europe, which arises in North Macedonia and flows to the Aegean Sea in Greece.


Дънѣстръ

head

Дънѣстръ (Dŭněstrŭ) m

Dŭněstrŭ (romanization)
Дънѣстръ (nominative singular)
Дънѣстра (genitive singular)
Дънѣстру (dative singular)
Дънѣстръ (accusative singular)
Дънѣстръмь (instrumental singular)
Дънѣстрѣ (locative singular)
Дънѣстре (singular vocative)

Russian: Днестр (Dnestr)

From Old Ossetic *dānu nazdya (“the close river”) (the Dnieper being the far one). The first element is from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰánwati << *dʰénh₂- ~ dʰn̥h₂-u- << Proto-Indo-European *dʰenh₂- (“to flow”).

a river in Eastern Europe, flowing through Ukraine and Moldova to the Black Sea.


Ромен

uk-proper noun

Роме́н<sg.*>

Роме́н • (Romén) m inan (genitive Ромна́, uncountable)

Роме́н (canonical)
Romén (romanization)
Ромна́ (genitive)
Роме́н (nominative singular)
Ромна́ (genitive singular)
Ромно́ві (dative singular)
Ромну́ (dative singular)
Роме́н (accusative singular)
Ромно́м (instrumental singular)
Ромну́ (locative singular)
Ромні́ (locative singular)
Ро́мне (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Роме́н<sg.*>

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

Ромни́ Ромни#Ukrainian

1928–1933 spelling of Ромни́ (Romný, “Romny”), which was deprecated in the orthography reform of 1933


Hromokliia

A river, a right tributary of the Inhul, having its course entirely within the Kropyvnytskyi Raion of Kirovohrad Oblast and the Bashtanka Raion of Mykolaiv Oblast of Ukraine.

جروموكليا

river in Ukraine, right tributary of the Inhul


Horozhanka

/hɒɹɒˈʒankə/

/hɒɹɒˈʒaŋkə/

From Ukrainian Горожа́нка (Horožánka). Compare Gorozhanka and Horożanka.

Carpinus betulus
Carpinus betulus#Translingual

A village on the banks of the River Horozhanka in Monastyryska urban hromada, Chortkiv Raion, Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine, first mentioned in 1439, situated southwest of the botanical reserve to which it gave its name, in which snowdrops (Galanthus nivalis) grow in a forest tract of oaks (Quercus) and hornbeams (Carpinus betulus).

Horożanka

village in Monastyryska, Chortkiv, Ternopil, Ukraine


Hister

la-proper noun

Hister m sg (genitive Histrī); second declension

Histrī (genitive)
Hister (nominative singular)
Histrī (genitive singular)
Histrō (dative singular)
Histrum (accusative singular)
Histrō (ablative singular)
Hister (singular vocative)


Donaw

Donaw
Ddonaw (soft)
Nonaw
Donwy (alternative)

Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 kilometers from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)


Western Bug

Calque of Ukrainian За́хідний Буг (Záxidnyj Buh)

calque

За́хідний Буг

A river in Belarus, Poland, Ukraine (Bug), flowing northwest 450 miles.


Evros

From Greek Έβρος (Évros), from Ancient Greek Ἕβρος (Hébros), from Thracian *Ebrus (“wide”) or ebros (“splasher”).

Rain and melting snow combined to push the Evros (Meric) River over its banks in March 2006.

2006 March 24, NASA, “Floods Along the Evros (Meric) River”, in NASA Earth Observatory, retrieved 2025-03-11:

[H]e and his group were forced off the boat and into the water near an islet in the middle of the Evros river [...]

2021 June 23, Amnesty International, “Greece: Pushbacks and violence against refugees and migrants are de facto border policy”, in amnesty.org (press release), retrieved 2025-03-11:


Lysivka

From Ukrainian Лисі́вка (Lysívka). Compare Lesivka, Lisivka, and Lysivtsi.

Լիսովկա

village in Pokrovsk, Pokrovsk, Donetsk, Ukraine

Լիսովկա

village in Liutenka, Myrhorod, Poltava, Ukraine

Լիսովկա

village in Kornyn, Zhytomyr, Zhytomyr, Ukraine

Լիսովսկի գյուղական խորհուրդ

historical: silrada of Popilnia, Zhytomyr, Ukraine

A village in Pokrovsk urban hromada, Pokrovsk Raion, Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine, founded in 1885.

(historical) A silrada of Pokrovsk Raion, Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine, superseded by Pokrovsk urban hromada in June 2020.

Լիսովսկի գյուղական խորհուրդ

historical: silrada of Pokrovsk, Donetsk, Ukraine

A village in Liutenka rural hromada, Myrhorod Raion, Poltava Oblast, Ukraine, founded in 1670.

(historical) A silrada of Hadiach Raion, Poltava Oblast, Ukraine, superseded by Liutenka rural hromada in June 2020.

Լիսովսկի գյուղական խորհուրդ

historical: silrada of Hadiach, Poltava, Ukraine

Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic#English

A village in Kornyn settlement hromada, Zhytomyr Raion, Zhytomyr Oblast, Ukraine, founded in 1810.

(historical) A silrada, first of Kornyn Raion (1925–1931) of Bila Tserkva Okruga (1925–1930), then of Popilnia Raion (1931–1935) of Kyiv Oblast (1932–1937), and finally of Kornyn Raion (1935–1954) of Zhytomyr Oblast (1937–1954), the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, established by its separation out of Turbivka silrada and disestablished by its remerger into Turbivka silrada.

Լիսովսկի գյուղական խորհուրդ

historical: silrada of Kornyn / Popilnia / Kornyn, Bila Tserkva / Kyiv / Zhytomyr, Ukrainian SSR


Lysivka

A river, a left tributary of the Borsuky, having its course entirely within the Staryi Sambir and Khyriv urban hromadas of Sambir Raion, Lviv Oblast, Ukraine.

Ли́сівка

river in Ukraine, left tributary of the Borsuky


Лисівка

uk-proper noun

Ли́сівка • (Lýsivka) f inan (genitive Ли́сівки, uncountable, relational adjective ли́сівський)

Ли́сівка (canonical)
Lýsivka (romanization)
Ли́сівки (genitive)
ли́сівський (adjective relational)
Ли́сівка (nominative singular)
Ли́сівки (genitive singular)
Ли́сівці (dative singular)
Ли́сівку (accusative singular)
Ли́сівкою (instrumental singular)
Ли́сівці (locative singular)
Ли́сівко (singular vocative)

→ English: Lysivka

[ˈɫɪsʲiu̯kɐ]

Lysivka (a river, a left tributary of the Borsuky, having its course entirely within the Staryi Sambir and Khyriv urban hromadas of Sambir Raion, Lviv Oblast, Ukraine)


Dunojus

lt-proper noun

Dunõjus m (uncountable) stress pattern 2

Dunõjus (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
Dunõjus (nominative)
Dunõjaus (genitive)
Dunõjui (dative)
Dunõjų (accusative)
Dunõjumi (instrumental)
Dunõjuje (locative)
Dunõjau (vocative)