Salzburg

de-proper noun

Salzburg n (proper noun, genitive Salzburgs or (optionally with an article) Salzburg)

Salzburgs (genitive)
Salzburg (genitive with-article)

From Salz (“salt”) + Burg (“castle, fort”), from its former importance guarding the salt trade on the Salzach, itself derived from Salz + Aach.


Vienna

From Italian and Medieval Latin Vienna, from German Wien, Middle High German Wienne, and Old High German Wienna, probably from Proto-Celtic *widus (“wood”) or *weidus (“wild”) via unattested Vulgar Latin *Vedunia.

The capital and largest city of Austria.

A state of Austria, including the city, within the state of Lower Austria.


Vienna

Of disputed origin. Possibly from the Roman name, Latin Vindobona, or from a Celtic word *Vedunia (“forest stream”), for which compare Proto-Celtic *widus (“woodland”).


Wien

Wien n (proper noun, genitive Wiens or (optionally with an article) Wien)

Wiens (genitive)
Wien (genitive with-article)

From Middle High German Wiene, Wienne, from Old High German Wienna, Wēnia, probably from a Vulgar Latin *Vedunia, itself from Proto-Celtic *widus (“wood”) or *weidus (“wild”). The Latin name Vindobona is probably not related at all, but at any rate cannot be the immediate source of the Old High German name.


Vienne

→ Persian: وین (viyan)

Of disputed origin. Perhaps from the Roman name, Latin Vindobona, or possibly from a Celtic word *Veduna (“forest stream”), which would justify the phonetic evolution into the modern french form. Compare Proto-Celtic *widus (“woodland”).

Vienna (the capital city and state of Austria)


Kärnten

Kärnten n (proper noun, genitive Kärntens or (optionally with an article) Kärnten)

Kärntens (genitive)
Kärnten (genitive with-article)

From Middle High German Kerntene, Kerenten, from Old High German [Term?], from Latin Carantania, possibly from a Celtic language, if so, from Proto-Celtic *karantos (“ally, friend”), related to the verb *kareti (“to love”). More at Carinthia.


Burgenland

From the German Burgenland. Literally, “land of castles”.

The easternmost and least populous federal state of Austria.

Բուրգենլանդ

the easternmost federal state of Austria


Burgenland

cs-proper noun

Burgenland m inan (related adjective burgenlandský)

burgenlandský (adjective)
Burgenland (nominative singular)
Burgenlandu (genitive singular)
Burgenlandu (dative singular)
Burgenland (accusative singular)
Burgenlande (singular vocative)
Burgenlandu (locative singular)
Burgenlandem (instrumental singular)


Burgenland

de-proper noun

das Burgenland n (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Burgenlandes or des Burgenlands)

das Burgenland (canonical neuter)
des Burgenlandes (definite genitive)
des Burgenlands (definite genitive)

Formerly also called Vierburgenland, because it was created from the four regions of Pressburg, Wieselburg, Ödenburg and Eisenburg.


Burgenland

Unadapted borrowing from German Burgenland.


Carinthia

Ultimately from Latin Carantania. Possibly of Celtic origin, compare Proto-Celtic *karants (“friend”). The Latin toponym was also borrowed into Slavic as Proto-Slavic *korǫtanъ (with an adjective Proto-Slavic *korǫtьskъ), compare Czech Korutany and Slovene Koroška (“Carinthia”).

A federal state of modern Austria, with its capital in Klagenfurt.


Tyrol

Maybe ultimately from Celtic *tir (“land”), from Proto-Celtic *tīros from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”), i.e. "dry land".

A region (state) in western Austria, with its capital in Innsbruck.


Tyrol

Tyrol (region (state) in western Austria)


Steiermark

de-proper noun

die Steiermark f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der Steiermark)

die Steiermark (canonical feminine)
der Steiermark (definite genitive)

→ Kashubian: Sztejermark


ウィーン

ja-pos

ウィーン • (Wīn)

From German Wien. Doublet of ヴィエンナ (Vienna) and ヴィエンヌ (Viennu, “Vienne”).


Tiroli

Tiroli (nominative singular)
Tiroli (accusative nominative singular)
Tirolin (accusative genitive singular)
Tirolin (genitive singular)
Tirolia (partitive singular)
Tirolissa (inessive singular)
Tirolista (elative singular)
Tiroliin (illative singular)
Tirolilla (adessive singular)
Tirolilta (ablative singular)
Tirolille (allative singular)
Tirolina (essive singular)
Tiroliksi (singular translative)
Tirolitta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Tirolini (nominative singular)
Tirolini (accusative nominative singular)
Tirolini (accusative genitive singular)
Tirolini (genitive singular)
Tiroliani (partitive singular)
Tirolissani (inessive singular)
Tirolistani (elative singular)
Tiroliini (illative singular)
Tirolillani (adessive singular)
Tiroliltani (ablative singular)
Tirolilleni (allative singular)
Tirolinani (essive singular)
Tirolikseni (singular translative)
Tirolittani (abessive singular)
Tirolisi (nominative singular)
Tirolisi (accusative nominative singular)
Tirolisi (accusative genitive singular)
Tirolisi (genitive singular)
Tiroliasi (partitive singular)
Tirolissasi (inessive singular)
Tirolistasi (elative singular)
Tiroliisi (illative singular)
Tirolillasi (adessive singular)
Tiroliltasi (ablative singular)
Tirolillesi (allative singular)
Tirolinasi (essive singular)
Tiroliksesi (singular translative)
Tirolittasi (abessive singular)
Tirolimme (nominative singular)
Tirolimme (accusative nominative singular)
Tirolimme (accusative genitive singular)
Tirolimme (genitive singular)
Tiroliamme (partitive singular)
Tirolissamme (inessive singular)
Tirolistamme (elative singular)
Tiroliimme (illative singular)
Tirolillamme (adessive singular)
Tiroliltamme (ablative singular)
Tirolillemme (allative singular)
Tirolinamme (essive singular)
Tiroliksemme (singular translative)
Tirolittamme (abessive singular)
Tirolinne (nominative singular)
Tirolinne (accusative nominative singular)
Tirolinne (accusative genitive singular)
Tirolinne (genitive singular)
Tirolianne (partitive singular)
Tirolissanne (inessive singular)
Tirolistanne (elative singular)
Tiroliinne (illative singular)
Tirolillanne (adessive singular)
Tiroliltanne (ablative singular)
Tirolillenne (allative singular)
Tirolinanne (essive singular)
Tiroliksenne (singular translative)
Tirolittanne (abessive singular)
Tirolinsa (nominative singular)
Tirolinsa (accusative nominative singular)
Tirolinsa (accusative genitive singular)
Tirolinsa (genitive singular)
Tiroliaan (partitive singular)
Tiroliansa (partitive singular)
Tirolissaan (inessive singular)
Tirolissansa (inessive singular)
Tirolistaan (elative singular)
Tirolistansa (elative singular)
Tiroliinsa (illative singular)
Tirolillaan (adessive singular)
Tirolillansa (adessive singular)
Tiroliltaan (ablative singular)
Tiroliltansa (ablative singular)
Tirolilleen (allative singular)
Tirolillensa (allative singular)
Tirolinaan (essive singular)
Tirolinansa (essive singular)
Tirolikseen (singular translative)
Tiroliksensa (singular translative)
Tirolittaan (abessive singular)
Tirolittansa (abessive singular)


Vieno

Vienna (the capital city of Austria; state of Austria)


Vídeň

cs-proper noun

Vídeň f (related adjective vídeňský, demonym Vídeňan or (informal) Vídeňák)

vídeňský (adjective)
Vídeňan (demonym)
Vídeňák (demonym informal)
Vídeň (nominative singular)
Vídně (genitive singular)
Vídni (dative singular)
Vídeň (accusative singular)
Vídni (singular vocative)
Vídni (locative singular)
Vídní (instrumental singular)


Tirol

Tyrol (a state of Austria; capital: Innsbruck)


Tirol

de-proper noun

Tirol n (proper noun, genitive Tirols or (optionally with an article) Tirol, plural (uncommon) Tirol)

Tirols (genitive)
Tirol (genitive with-article)
Tirol (plural uncommon)


Koroška

Korọ̑ška (canonical feminine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
Koróška (nominative singular)
Koróške (genitive singular)
Koróški (dative singular)
Koróško (accusative singular)
Koróški (locative singular)
Koróško (instrumental singular)


Vyana

Vyana (nominative singular)
Vyanalar (nominative plural)
Vyananı (accusative definite singular)
Vyanaları (accusative definite plural)
Vyanaya (dative singular)
Vyanalara (dative plural)
Vyanada (locative singular)
Vyanalarda (locative plural)
Vyanadan (ablative singular)
Vyanalardan (ablative plural)
Vyananın (definite genitive singular)
Vyanaların (definite genitive plural)
Vyanam (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
Vyanalarım (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
Vyanan (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Vyanaların (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Vyanası (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Vyanaları (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Vyanamız (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
Vyanalarımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
Vyananız (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Vyanalarınız (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Vyanası (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Vyanaları (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Vyanaları (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Vyanamı (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Vyanalarımı (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Vyananı (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Vyanalarını (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Vyanasını (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Vyanalarını (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Vyanamızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Vyanalarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Vyananızı (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Vyanalarınızı (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Vyanasını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Vyanalarını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Vyanalarını (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Vyanama (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Vyanalarıma (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Vyanana (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Vyanalarına (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Vyanasına (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Vyanalarına (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Vyanamıza (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Vyanalarımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Vyananıza (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Vyanalarınıza (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Vyanasına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Vyanalarına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Vyanalarına (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Vyanamda (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
Vyanalarımda (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
Vyananda (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Vyanalarında (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Vyanasında (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Vyanalarında (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Vyanamızda (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
Vyanalarımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
Vyananızda (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Vyanalarınızda (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Vyanasında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Vyanalarında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Vyanalarında (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Vyanamdan (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Vyanalarımdan (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Vyanandan (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Vyanalarından (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Vyanasından (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Vyanalarından (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Vyanamızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Vyanalarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Vyananızdan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Vyanalarınızdan (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Vyanasından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Vyanalarından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Vyanalarından (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Vyanamın (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
Vyanalarımın (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
Vyananın (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Vyanalarının (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Vyanasının (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Vyanalarının (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Vyanamızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
Vyanalarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
Vyananızın (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Vyanalarınızın (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Vyanasının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Vyanalarının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Vyanalarının (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


ზალცბურგი

zalcburgi (romanization)
ზალცბურგი (nominative singular)
ზალცბურგმა (ergative singular)
ზალცბურგს (dative singular)
ზალცბურგს (dative singular)
ზალცბურგსაs) (dative singular)
ზალცბურგსაsa) (dative singular)
ზალცბურგის (genitive singular)
ზალცბურგის (genitive singular)
ზალცბურგისაs) (genitive singular)
ზალცბურგისაsa) (genitive singular)
ზალცბურგით (instrumental singular)
ზალცბურგით (instrumental singular)
ზალცბურგითაt) (instrumental singular)
ზალცბურგითაta) (instrumental singular)
ზალცბურგად (adverbial singular)
ზალცბურგად (adverbial singular)
ზალცბურგადაd) (adverbial singular)
ზალცბურგადაda) (adverbial singular)
ზალცბურგო (singular vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
ზალცბურგზე (singular)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
ზალცბურგთან (singular)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
ზალცბურგში (singular)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
ზალცბურგივით (singular)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
ზალცბურგისთვის (singular)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
ზალცბურგისებრ (singular)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
ზალცბურგისკენ (singular)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
ზალცბურგისგან (singular)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
ზალცბურგიდან (singular)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
ზალცბურგითურთ (singular)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
ზალცბურგამდე (singular)


Niederösterreich

Niederösterreich n (proper noun, genitive Niederösterreichs or (optionally with an article) Niederösterreich)

Niederösterreichs (genitive)
Niederösterreich (genitive with-article)

/ˈniːdɐˌʔøːstəʁaɪ̯ç/


Tithol

German Tirol, supposedly from a Celtic language, from Proto-Celtic *tīros (“land”), from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”).

Tyrol (a state of Austria; a region in Europe)


Styria

From Medieval Latin Styria, variant of Stiria, from Stira (“the Austrian city of Steyr”) + -ia (forming place names). Although no longer part of Styria, Steyr was the site of the court of the margraves of the March of Styria. It was itself named for its position at the confluence of the rivers Enns and Steyr.

A southeastern state of Austria, with its capital in Graz.


Styria

styryjski (adjective)
Styria (nominative singular)
Styrii (genitive singular)
Styrii (dative singular)
Styrię (accusative singular)
Styrią (instrumental singular)
Styrii (locative singular)
Styrio (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin Styria.


Salzburgo

[sal̟θ̬ˈβ̞uɾ.ɣ̞o]


Estíria

[iʃˈt͡ʃi.ɾɪ.ɐ]

[eʃˈt͡ʃi.ɾɪ.ɐ]


Caríntia

[kaˈɾĩ.t͡ʃɪ.ɐ]

[kaˈɾĩ.t͡ʃɪ.ɐ]


Vorarlberg

/ˈfɔːɹˌɑː(ɹ)lbɜː(ɹ)ɡ/

Borrowed from German Vorarlberg (literally, "before the Arlberg"), from vor (“before; in front of”) + Arlberg (“massif shared between Vorarlberg and Tyrol”).

The westernmost federal state of Austria.

福拉爾貝格

the westernmost federal state of Austria


Vorarlberg

de-proper noun

Vorarlberg n (proper noun, genitive Vorarlbergs or (optionally with an article) Vorarlberg)

Vorarlbergs (genitive)
Vorarlberg (genitive with-article)

→ English: Vorarlberg

/foːɐ̯ˈʔaʁlbɛʁk/

/ˈfoːɐ̯ʔaʁlbɛʁk/

From vor (“before, in front of”) + Arlberg (“massif shared between Vorarlberg and Tyrol”).

af

Vorarlberg (the westernmost federal state of Austria)


Štýrsko

cs-proper noun

Štýrsko n (related adjective štýrský, demonym Štýřan, female demonym Štýřanka)

štýrský (adjective)
Štýřan (demonym)
Štýřanka (demonym feminine)
Štýrsko (nominative singular)
Štýrska (genitive singular)
Štýrsku (dative singular)
Štýrsko (accusative singular)
Štýrsko (singular vocative)
Štýrsku (locative singular)
Štýrskem (instrumental singular)

Styria (a state in southeastern Austria)


Tyrolsko

Tyrolsko n (related adjective tyrolský, demonym Tyrolan, female demonym Tyrolanka)

tyrolský (adjective)
Tyrolan (demonym)
Tyrolanka (demonym feminine)
Tyrolsko (nominative singular)
Tyrolska (genitive singular)
Tyrolsku (dative singular)
Tyrolsko (accusative singular)
Tyrolsko (singular vocative)
Tyrolsku (locative singular)
Tyrolskem (instrumental singular)


Alta Austria

Calque of German Oberösterreich, By surface analysis, alta + Austria.


Upper Austria

A state of Austria, with its capital in Linz.


Lower Austria

The northeasternmost state of Austria, with its capital in Sankt Pölten.


Korutany

Korutany m inan pl (related adjective korutanský)

korutanský (adjective)
Korutany (nominative plural)
Korutan (genitive plural)
Korutanům (dative plural)
Korutany (accusative plural)
Korutany (plural vocative)
Korutanech (locative plural)
Korutany (instrumental plural)


Oberösterreich

de-proper noun

Oberösterreich n (proper noun, genitive Oberösterreichs or (optionally with an article) Oberösterreich)

Oberösterreichs (genitive)
Oberösterreich (genitive with-article)

/ˈoːbɐˌʔøːstəʁaɪ̯ç/


Bassa Austria

Calque of German Niederösterreich, By surface analysis, bassa + Austria.


Нижня Австрія

uk-proper noun

Ни́жня<+> А́встрія<sg>

Ни́жня А́встрія • (Nýžnja Ávstrija) f inan (genitive Ни́жньої А́встрії, uncountable)

Ни́жня А́встрія (canonical)
Nýžnja Ávstrija (romanization)
Ни́жньої А́встрії (genitive)
Ни́жня А́встрія (nominative singular)
Ни́жньої А́встрії (genitive singular)
Ни́жній А́встрії (dative singular)
Ни́жню А́встрію (accusative singular)
Ни́жньою А́встрією (instrumental singular)
Ни́жній А́встрії (locative singular)
Ни́жня А́встріє (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Ни́жня<+> А́встрія<sg>

uk:Нижня Австрія


זאַלצבורג

/ˈzaɫt͡sˌbʊʁɡ/


Ciarënzia

Ultimately from Latin Carantania. Possibly of Celtic origin, compare Proto-Celtic *karants (“friend”). The Latin toponym was also borrowed into Slavic as Proto-Slavic *korǫtanъ (with an adjective Proto-Slavic *korǫtьskъ).


Basse-Autriche

Calque of German Niederösterreich, By surface analysis, bas + Autriche


Haute-Autriche

Calque of German Oberösterreich, By surface analysis, haut + Autriche.


Vorarlbersko

cs-proper noun

Vorarlbersko n (related adjective vorarlberský, demonym Vorarlberčan, female demonym Vorarlberčanka)

vorarlberský (adjective)
Vorarlberčan (demonym)
Vorarlberčanka (demonym feminine)
Vorarlbersko (nominative singular)
Vorarlberska (genitive singular)
Vorarlbersku (dative singular)
Vorarlbersko (accusative singular)
Vorarlbersko (singular vocative)
Vorarlbersku (locative singular)
Vorarlberskem (instrumental singular)


Horní Rakousy

Horní Rakousy m inan pl (related adjective hornorakouský)

hornorakouský (adjective)
Horní Rakousy (nominative plural)
Horních Rakous (genitive plural)
Horním Rakousům (dative plural)
Horní Rakousy (accusative plural)
Horní Rakousy (plural vocative)
Horních Rakousích (locative plural)
Horních Rakousech (locative plural)
Horními Rakousy (instrumental plural)

Calque of German Oberösterreich, By surface analysis, horní + Rakousy.


Dolní Rakousy

Dolní Rakousy m inan pl (related adjective dolnorakouský)

dolnorakouský (adjective)
Dolní Rakousy (nominative plural)
Dolních Rakous (genitive plural)
Dolním Rakousům (dative plural)
Dolní Rakousy (accusative plural)
Dolní Rakousy (plural vocative)
Dolních Rakousích (locative plural)
Dolních Rakousech (locative plural)
Dolními Rakousy (instrumental plural)

Calque of German Niederösterreich, By surface analysis, dolní + Rakousy.