Andorra

Possibly from a Celtic language, or from Basque raízurr.

Andorra (a town, a municipality of Teruel, Aragon)


Samos

From an earlier Samãos. Attested as Samanos in local early Medieval Latin documents, it being the name of a local monastery founded under Suevic or Gothic rule in the 6th or 7th century; either from Proto-Germanic *samanai, cf. Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰 (samana, “together”) and Old High German gisemini (“congregation”), or from a a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, from a Celtic cognate of this Germanic forms.

cog

A town and municipality of Lugo, Galicia, Spain


Asp

Aspe (a town in the comarca of Vinalopó Mitjà, Alicante province, Valencia, Spain)


Jerez

Jerez de los Caballeros
Jerez de los Caballeros#English

A town in the province of Badajoz, Extremadura, Spain. Official name: Jerez de los Caballeros.


Jerez

Caere
es:Jerez de la Frontera
es:Jerez de los Caballeros

Inherited from Old Spanish Xerés, from Arabic شَرِيش (šarīš), from Latin Ceret, Caeret, which has been etymologically identified with the Caere in Etruria.

Jerez, Jerez de los Caballeros (a town in the province of Badajoz, Extremadura, Spain)


Tritium

la-proper noun

Tritium n sg (genitive Tritiī or Tritī); second declension

Tritiī (genitive)
Tritī (genitive)
Tritium (nominative singular)
Tritiī (genitive singular)
Tritī (genitive singular)
Tritiō (dative singular)
Tritium (accusative singular)
Tritiō (ablative singular)
Tritium (singular vocative)
Tritiī (locative singular)

[ˈt̪rɪt̪iʊ̃ˑ]

From a Hispano-Celtic language, from Proto-Celtic *tritiyos (“third”).

Hispania Tarraconensis
Hispania Tarraconensis

A town of the Autrigones in Hispania Tarraconensis


Petra

From Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra, “rock”).

Balearic Islands
Balearic Islands#English

A modern town and municipality on the island of Mallorca, in the Balearic Islands, Spain.


Guadalcanal

From Spanish. The Pacific island was named in 1568 by Álvaro de Mendaña, after his hometown of Guadalcanal, Spain. From Arabic وَادِي الْخَانَات (wādī l-ḵānāt, “Valley of the Stalls”).

der

وَادِي الْخَانَات


Estella

rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines

Estella-Lizarra (a town and municipality of Navarre, Spain)


Irun

A town in Guipúzcoa province, Basque Country, Spain, on the border with France.


Alcàsser

Borrowed from Arabic اَلْقَصْر (al-qaṣr, “the castle”), itself from Latin castrum (“castle”). Cognate with the Spanish toponym Alcácer.

bor+

A town in the Horta Sud district, Valencia, Spain


Alcúdia de Crespins

L'Alcúdia de Crespins (canonical feminine)

Vila of the Costera district, in the Valencian Community (Spain)


Eliana

town of the Camp de Túria district, in the Valencian Community (Spain)


Vilaller

Vila of the Alta Ribagorça district, in Catalonia


Santa Eulària des Riu

Vila of Ibiza, one of the Balearic Islands (Spain)


Vall de Boí

A town in Alta Ribagorça, Lleida, Catalonia, Spain


Sant Josep de sa Talaia

town of Ibiza, one of the Balearic Islands, Spain


Sant Joan de Labritja

[ˈsaɲ ʒuˈan də ləˈβɾi.d͡ʒə]

A town on Ibiza, Balearic Islands, Spain


Garraf

Borrowed from Arabic غَرَّاف (ḡarrāf, “copious stream of water”), from غَرَفَ (ḡarafa, “to lade out”).

A town in Sitges municipality, Garraf, Barcelona province, Catalonia, Spain


Rota

en-proper noun

Rota (countable and uncountable, plural Rotas)

From Italian Rota, from Latin Rota, from Latin rota (“wheel”).


Xixona

A town in Alacantí district, Valencia, Spain


Monterrey

Borrowed from Galician Monterrei, from monte (“mountain”) + rei (“king”), equivalent to Spanish monte + rey.

A town, the capital of Orense in Galicia, Spain


Llastres

Lastres (a town in Colunga, Asturias, in northwestern Spain)


Oural

Unknown. Primarily an oronym attested in local Latin documents since the 10th century as Aural; perhaps from Latin aurum (“gold”) or from aurora (“dawn”).

A town in Chorente parish, Sarria, Lugo, Galicia


Menaka

From Spanish Meñaka, from Basque Meñaka, from Basque Meña.


Gondomar

A town and municipality of Pontevedra, Galicia, Spain.


Gondomar

From Medieval Latin Gundemari, genitive of Gundemarus, from a Suevic or Gothic personal name, from a compound of Proto-Germanic *gunþiz (“battle”) and *mērijaz (“great; famous”).

A town and municipality of Pontevedra, Galicia, Spain


Ribadesella

A town in Asturias, at the foot of the river Sella.


Salazar

Borrowed from Spanish Salazar, from sala (“hall”) + Basque zahar (“old”).


Carballo

A town and municipality of A Coruña, Galicia, Spain


Blanes

A town and municipality in the comarca of Selva in Girona, Catalonia, Spain.


Blanes

→ English: Blanes

→ Spanish: Blanes

From Latin Blandae, from blandus (“pleasant”).

Blanes (a town in Selva, Girona, Catalonia, Spain)


Pals

A town in Baix Empordà, Girona, Catalonia


Valenzuela

From Spanish Valenzuela. As a surname, originated in Castile and León in Spain. The city in the Philippines is named after Filipino revolutionary Pio Valenzuela.

named-after

A town and municipality of Córdoba, Andalusia, Spain.


Valenzuela

Meaning “little Valencia”, from Latin Valentia. Equivalent to Valencia + -uela.

Valenzuela (an independent city in Metro Manila, Philippines)

Valenzuela (a town and municipality of Córdoba, Andalusia, Spain)

Valenzuela (a town and district of the Cordillera department, Paraguay)


Poo

A small town in eastern Asturias, near Llanes

A small town in eastern Asturias, near Cabrales


Foz

From foz (“rivermouth”), from Latin faux.

A municipality and town in Lugo, Galicia


Eibar

Eibar (absolutive indefinite)
Eibarrek (ergative indefinite)
Eibarri (dative indefinite)
Eibarren (genitive indefinite)
Eibarrekin (comitative indefinite)
Eibarrengatik (causative indefinite)
Eibarrentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Eibarrez (indefinite instrumental)
Eibarren (indefinite inessive)
Eibarko (indefinite locative)
Eibarrera (allative indefinite)
Eibarreraino (indefinite terminative)
Eibarrerantz (directive indefinite)
Eibarrerako (destinative indefinite)
Eibartik (ablative indefinite)
Eibarrik (indefinite partitive)
Eibartzat (indefinite prolative)

Uncertain, probably contains the element ibar (“valley”)

Eibar (a town and municipality of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain)


Tui

From Old Galician-Portuguese Tui, from Latin Tude.


Hernani

A town and municipality of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain.


Hernani

Hernani (a town and municipality of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain)


Sagunto

From Spanish Sagunto, from Latin Saguntum.


Fraga

Fraga (a town in Bajo Cinca, Huesca, Aragon, Spain)


Rodeiro

A town and municipality of Pontevedra, Galicia, Spain


Cardona

A town in Bages, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain


Montseny

From Catalan Montseny, from Latin mōntem signī (literally “mountain of the sign”).


Montseny

Inherited from Latin mōntem signī (literally “mountain of the sign”), from the historical use of the range as a landmark for returning sailors. Equivalent to mont + seny.


Alcalá

Borrowed from Spanish Alcalá, from Arabic القَلْعَة (al-qalʕa, “the citadel, the fort”).

der

the name of a number of cities and towns in Spain


Alcalá

Borrowed from Arabic الْقَلْعَة (al-qalʕa, “the citadel, the fort”).

bor+

Alcalá de Henares
Alcalá de Henares#Spanish


Oropesa

en-proper noun

Oropesa (countable and uncountable, plural Oropesas)

Borrowed from Spanish Oropesa. The surname is predominantly found in Cuba and in the Philippines.

Castile-La Mancha
Castile-La Mancha#English

A town in Toledo, Castile-La Mancha, Spain.


Oropesa

Oropesa (a town in Toledo, Castile-La Mancha, Spain)


Miño

Attested as Miino in the 13th century, from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia.

A town and municipality of A Coruña, Galicia, Spain


Pollentia

la-proper noun

Pollentia f sg (genitive Pollentiae); first declension

Pollentiae (genitive)
Pollentia (nominative singular)
Pollentiae (genitive singular)
Pollentiae (dative singular)
Pollentiam (accusative singular)
Pollentiā (ablative singular)
Pollentia (singular vocative)
Pollentiae (locative singular)

A town in the Balearic Islands, now Alcúdia.


Castellnou

From Catalan Castellnou (literally “new castle”). Compare Newcastle.

bor

A number of towns or other places in Catalonia, Spain.


Castellnou

From castell (“castle”) + nou (“new”). Compare English Newcastle, French Neuchâtel, Italian Castelnuovo, etc.

Castellnou (the name of various towns in Catalonia)


Baiona

From Old French Bayonne, itself probably from Basque. The town was renamed in the 13th century; its earlier name was Hiriçãa or Erizana.

A municipality and town in Pontevedra, Galicia, Spain


Balaguer

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic بلغي (“Balàghey”).

bor+

Balaguer (a town in Lleida, Catalonia, Spain)


Tucis

la-proper noun

Tucis f sg (genitive Tucis); third declension

Tucis (genitive)
Tucis (nominative singular)
Tucis (genitive singular)
Tucī (dative singular)
Tucem (accusative singular)
Tuce (ablative singular)
Tucis (singular vocative)
Tucī (locative singular)
Tuce (locative singular)


Mago

Magō m sg (genitive Magōnis); third declension

Magō (canonical masculine singular)
Magōnis (genitive)
Magō (nominative singular)
Magōnis (genitive singular)
Magōnī (dative singular)
Magōnem (accusative singular)
Magōne (ablative singular)
Magō (singular vocative)
Magōnī (locative singular)
Magōne (locative singular)

Catalan: Maó

→ French: mayonnaise

English: mayonnaise

English: Mago

Italian: Magone

Spanish: Mahón

A town in Minorca, Balearic Islands, now Mahon


Viana

From Old French Vienne or Old Occitan Viana.

Viana do Bolo: A municipality and town in Ourense, Galicia, Spain


Ronda

en-proper noun

Ronda (countable and uncountable, plural Rondas)

A town in the province of Málaga, Andalusia, Spain.


Alameda

Alameda (a town and municipality of Málaga, Andalusia, Spain)


Nava

From Spanish, Catalan and Asturian-Leonese surname, from several placenames derived from nava (“plain, treeless plateau”), from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, probably Basque naba (“plain, valley”). See Navarra.

A town in central Asturias, in northern Spain


Ledesma

Inherited from Latin Bletisama, from a local Celtic language. A superlative in *-isamos from either Proto-Celtic *ɸletisamā (“the broadest one”), from *ɸletos (“breadth”); or from Proto-Celtic *ɸleitisamā (“the greyest one”), from *ɸleitos (“grey”).

der

A town and municipality, a in Salamanca, Castilla y León, Spain


Vergara

Bergara (a town in Guipúzcoa, Basque Country, Spain)


Arellano

Borrowed from Basque. Ultimately from a metathesized form of Latin Valeriānus.


Coria

A town and municipality of Cáceres, Extremadura, Spain.


Coria

Coria (a town and municipality of Cáceres, Extremadura, Spain)


Pastrana

A town in Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Spain


Taboada

From Late Latin (ponte) tabulata, "wooden (bridge)".

A town and municipality of Lugo, Galicia, Spain


Sitges

A town in Barcelona province, Catalonia, Spain.


Sitges

A town in Garraf district, Barcelona province, Catalonia, Spain


Albuixech

Town of the Horta Nord district, in the Valencian Community (Spain)


Sarria

Originally a hydronym; the river Sarria was already documented as Sarria in local Medieval Latin in the 8th century. From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to flow”). Related to the rivers Sarre and Sar.


Azpeitia

Borrowed from Spanish Azpeitia, from the name of a Basque town.

A town and municipality of Guipúzcoa, Basque Country, Spain


Azpeitia

Azpeiti (absolutive indefinite)
Azpeitia (absolutive singular)
Azpeitiak (ergative singular)
Azpeitiari (dative singular)
Azpeitiaren (genitive singular)
Azpeitiarekin (comitative singular)
Azpeitiarengatik (causative singular)
Azpeitiarentzat (benefactive singular)
Azpeitiaz (instrumental singular)
Azpeitian (inessive singular)
Azpeitiko (locative singular)
Azpeitira (allative singular)
Azpeitiraino (singular terminative)
Azpeitirantz (directive singular)
Azpeitirako (destinative singular)
Azpeititik (ablative singular)
Azpeitirik (indefinite partitive)
Azpeititzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: Azpeitia

From haitz (“rock, summit”) + beheiti (“lower”). Compare with Azkoitia (literally “upper rock, summit”), the name of a neighboring town.

af

Azpeitia (a town and municipality of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain)


Azpeitia

Azpeitia (a town and municipality of Guipúzcoa, Basque Country, Spain)


Idiazabal

Idiazabal (absolutive indefinite)
Idiazabalek (ergative indefinite)
Idiazabali (dative indefinite)
Idiazabalen (genitive indefinite)
Idiazabalekin (comitative indefinite)
Idiazabalengatik (causative indefinite)
Idiazabalentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Idiazabalez (indefinite instrumental)
Idiazabalen (indefinite inessive)
Idiazabalgo (indefinite locative)
Idiazabalera (allative indefinite)
Idiazabaleraino (indefinite terminative)
Idiazabalerantz (directive indefinite)
Idiazabalerako (destinative indefinite)
Idiazabaldik (ablative indefinite)
Idiazabalik (indefinite partitive)
Idiazabaltzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: Idiazábal

Probably from ibi(a) (“ford”) + zabal (“wide”).

Idiazabal (a town and municipality of Guipúzcoa, Basque Country, Spain).


Castañeda

A town and municipality of Cantabria, Spain


Balmaseda

A town and municipality of Biscay, Basque Country, Spain.


Balmaseda

Balmaseda (a town and municipality of Biscay, Basque Country, Spain)


Oñati

Oñati (absolutive indefinite)
Oñatik (ergative indefinite)
Oñatiri (dative indefinite)
Oñatiren (genitive indefinite)
Oñatirekin (comitative indefinite)
Oñatirengatik (causative indefinite)
Oñatirentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Oñatiz (indefinite instrumental)
Oñatin (indefinite inessive)
Oñatiko (indefinite locative)
Oñatira (allative indefinite)
Oñatiraino (indefinite terminative)
Oñatirantz (directive indefinite)
Oñatirako (destinative indefinite)
Oñatitik (ablative indefinite)
Oñatirik (indefinite partitive)
Oñatitzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: Oñate, Oñati

Unknown, perhaps from a Celtic language.

A town and municipality of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain


Zumarraga

Zumarraga (absolutive indefinite)
Zumarragak (ergative indefinite)
Zumarragari (dative indefinite)
Zumarragaren (genitive indefinite)
Zumarragarekin (comitative indefinite)
Zumarragarengatik (causative indefinite)
Zumarragarentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Zumarragaz (indefinite instrumental)
Zumarragarengan (animate indefinite inessive)
Zumarragan (inanimate indefinite inessive)
Zumarragako (inanimate indefinite locative)
Zumarragarengana (allative animate indefinite)
Zumarragara (allative inanimate indefinite)
Zumarragarenganaino (animate indefinite terminative)
Zumarragaraino (inanimate indefinite terminative)
Zumarragarenganantz (animate directive indefinite)
Zumarragarantz (directive inanimate indefinite)
Zumarragarenganako (animate destinative indefinite)
Zumarragarako (destinative inanimate indefinite)
Zumarragarengandik (ablative animate indefinite)
Zumarragatik (ablative inanimate indefinite)
Zumarragarik (indefinite partitive)
Zumarragatzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: Zumárraga

(inanimate) A town and municipality of Gipuzkoa, Spain.


Sandiás

Documented in 934 as Sindilanes. From Suevic or Gothic, from a genitive form of the Germanic personal name *Sinþilô or *Swinþilô. From *sinþaz (“journey”) or *swinþaz (“strong”) and the diminutive personal suffix *-ilô derived from *-ilaz.

A town and municipality of Ourense, Galicia, Spain


Mondragón

[mõn̪.d̪ɾaˈɣ̞õn]

Likely derived from French Montdragon, ultimately from Latin mōns draconis (“dragon mountain”).

Arrasate (a town and municipality of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain)


Labastida

→ Cebuano: Labastida

→ English: Labastida

→ Tagalog: Labastida


Villablanca

A town and municipality of Huelva, Andalusia, Spain.


Villablanca

Villablanca (a town and municipality of Huelva, Andalusia, Spain)


Bertamiráns

From *Bertamiranis or *Bertamiranes, a derivative of Bertamirus, in origin a Germanic personal name, and meaning "Bertamir's property" or "Bertamir's descendants"; from Suevic or Gothic, from Proto-Germanic *Berhtamēraz, from *berhtaz (“bright”) + *mēraz (“famous”).

A town in Ortoño parish, Ames, A Coruña, Galicia


Alcácer

A town in the Horta Sud district, Valencia, Spain


A Baña

A town, parish, and municipality of A Coruña, Galicia, Spain.


A Baña

Attested as Avania in 1153; Probably from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, from Proto-Celtic *abū (“river”).

A town and municipality of A Coruña, Galicia, Spain


Allariz

From Medieval Latin Aliarici, genitive of Aliaricus, from a Suevic and/or Gothic personal name, a compound, from Proto-Germanic *aljaz and *rīks (“king”).


Mondariz

From Medieval Latin Munderici, genitive of Mundericus, from a Suevic and/or Gothic personal name, a compound, from Proto-Germanic *mundō (“protection”) + *rīks (“king”).

A town and municipality of Pontevedra, Galicia, Spain


Forcarei

From Medieval Latin Fulcaredi, genitive of Fulcaredus, from a Suevic and/or Gothic personal name, a compound, from Proto-Germanic *fulką (“people”) and *rēdaz (“advice”).


Baltar

From Latin Baltarii, genitive of Baltarius, from a Suevic and/or Gothic personal name, from a compound *Balþaharjaz, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“bold”) and *harjaz (“army, warrior”).


O Grove

Medieval Latin Ogrobre, from Gallaecian (Hispano-Celtic) *Okrobris, from Proto-Celtic *okro- and *brixs (“hill, hill-fort”).

A town, municipality, and peninsula in Pontevedra, Galicia, Spain


Ador

Valencian Community
Valencian Community#English


Ocaña

A town, a municipality of Toledo, Castile-La Mancha, Spain


Olivenza

A town in Spain, on the Portuguese border and in the region of Extremadura.


Rocafort

A town, a municipality of Valencia, Valencia, Spain


Salvaterra

From Old French or Old Occitan: compare French Sauveterre and Occitan Sauvatèrra. Its earlier name was Lazoiro, former Lacedurium, of probable Celtic origin.

Salvaterra de Miño: A municipality and town in Pontevedra, Galicia, Spain


Sanxenxo

From Medieval Latin Sanctus Genesius, from Ancient Greek Γενέσιος (Genésios), patron saint of the local parish of San Xenxo de Padriñán, attested as San Gẽes de Padriñán in 1396. A similar development led to San Xens de Bamio, attested as Sam Gẽgo de Vámeo in 1457.


Lourenzá

From the earlier Lourençãa, from Latin Laurentiana, from Laurentius + -ana: the villa or possession of Lawrence.

A town and municipality of Lugo, Galicia, Spain


Bóveda

From bóveda (“arch, vault”), from Old Galician-Portuguese boveda (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria). Attested during the High Middle Ages as bovata. From Germanic, probably from a Gothic *buwitha, from a derivative of Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell, reside, build”).


Baamonde

From local Late Latin Badamundi, genitive of Badamundus, from a Suevic or Gothic personal name, from a compound *Badwōmundaz, from Proto-Germanic *badwō (“fight”) and *mundaz (“protection”).

A town and parish of Begonte, Lugo, Galicia


Melide

A town and municipality of A Coruña, Galicia, Spain.


Melide

From Latin Melliti, genitive of the personal name Mellitus, from mellitus (“honey-sweet”).


Chantada

From Medieval Latin plantata (“planted”), probably from an older petra plantata, "standing stone" (compare A Pedrachantada and Pedra Chantada).


Combarro

A town and parish of Poio, Pontevedra, Galicia


Almagro

Almagro (a town in Ciudad Real, Castile-La Mancha, Spain)


Écija

Borrowed from Mozarabic, from Latin Astigi + -ia. /st/ > /t͡s/ is characteristic of Mozarabic.


Pontenova

From ponte (“bridge”) + nova (“new”): "New Bridge".

A Pontenova (a town and municipality of Lugo, Galicia)


Tordesillas

Castile and León
Castile and León#English

A town and municipality of Castile and León, Spain


Caldas de Reis

From Latin aquas calidas (“hot waters; baths”) + Reis from a substrate language.

inh

A town and municipality of Pontevedra, Galicia


Alcubierre

English: Alcubierre


Ribadavia

From the medieval form Burgo de Riba d'Avia, "Burg upon (the river) Avia"; it was awarded the title of town and a constitution in the 12th century. From riba + de + Avia.

A town and municipality of Ourense, Galicia, Spain


Montalbán

Montalbán (a town in Teruel, Aragon, Spain)


Menaca

From Spanish Meñaca, from Basque Meñaca, from Basque Meña.


Fuengirola

A town and municipality of Andalusia, Spain


Guitiriz

A town and municipality of Lugo, Galicia, Spain, Spain.


Guitiriz

From Medieval Latin Witterici, genitive of Wittericus, from a Suevic and/or Gothic personal name, a compound, from Proto-Germanic *witją (“knowledge”) + *rīks (“king”).


Zarautz

Zarautz (absolutive indefinite)
Zarautzek (ergative indefinite)
Zarautzi (dative indefinite)
Zarautzen (genitive indefinite)
Zarautzekin (comitative indefinite)
Zarautzengatik (causative indefinite)
Zarautzentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Zarautzez (indefinite instrumental)
Zarautzen (indefinite inessive)
Zarauzko (indefinite locative)
Zarautzera (allative indefinite)
Zarautzeraino (indefinite terminative)
Zarautzerantz (directive indefinite)
Zarautzerako (destinative indefinite)
Zarauztik (ablative indefinite)
Zarautzik (indefinite partitive)
Zarauztzat (indefinite prolative)

Zarautz (a town and municipality of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain)


Complutum

la-proper noun

Complūtum n sg (genitive Complūtī); second declension

Complūtum (canonical neuter singular)
Complūtī (genitive)
Complūtum (nominative singular)
Complūtī (genitive singular)
Complūtō (dative singular)
Complūtum (accusative singular)
Complūtō (ablative singular)
Complūtum (singular vocative)
Complūtī (locative singular)

→ English: Complute

→ Spanish: Compluto

[kɔmˈpɫ̪uːt̪ʊ̃ˑ]

From Celtiberian Konbouto (the l being pronounced but not spelled), from *kom-bloutom (“confluence”, literally “flowing together”), a derivative of Proto-Celtic *ɸloutos (“flowing”).

Hispania Tarraconensis
Hispania Tarraconensis#English

A town of the Carpetani in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Alcalá de Henares, Spain.


Lezo

Lezo (absolutive indefinite)
Lezok (ergative indefinite)
Lezori (dative indefinite)
Lezoren (genitive indefinite)
Lezorekin (comitative indefinite)
Lezorengatik (causative indefinite)
Lezorentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Lezoz (indefinite instrumental)
Lezon (indefinite inessive)
Lezoko (indefinite locative)
Lezora (allative indefinite)
Lezoraino (indefinite terminative)
Lezorantz (directive indefinite)
Lezorako (destinative indefinite)
Lezotik (ablative indefinite)
Lezorik (indefinite partitive)
Lezotzat (indefinite prolative)

Perhaps from leize (“cave”) or related to Lezama.

A town and municipality of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain


Noia

Probably attested as Νοουιον (Noouion) in Ancient Greek (Ptolemy), from a local Celtic substrate language, from Proto-Celtic *nouyos (“new”).

A municipality and town in A Coruña, Galicia


Bueu

Unknown. Attested as uilla Bueo in 938, in a Medieval Latin document. Probably from a substrate language.

A municipality and town in Pontevedra, Galicia


Llodio

[ˈɟ͡ʝo.ð̞jo]

[ˈɟ͡ʝo.ð̞jo]

From the Latin name Claudius (compare Basque Laudio).

A town and municipality of Álava, Basque Country, Spain


Villaviciosa

A town in central eastern Asturias, Spain.


Torrijos

Torrijos (a town, a municipality of Toledo, Castile-La Mancha, Spain)


Venta de Baños

A town and municipality in Palencia province, Castile and León, Spain.


Pola de Lena

A town in the municipality of Lena, Asturias, Spain.


Alsasua

Alsasua (a town and municipality of Navarre, Spain)


Sempere

A town in Valencia, Valencian Community, Spain


Calatayud

A town and municipality of Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain.


Calatayud

Borrowed from Arabic قَلْعَة أَيُّوب (qalʕa(t) ʔayyūb, literally “fortress of Ayyub”).

bor+

قَلْعَة أَيُّوب

Calatayud (a town and municipality of Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain).


Portbou

A town and municipality in the province of Girona, Catalonia, Spain, on the border with France.


Cadaqués

Contraction of cap de quers (“cape of rocks”).

A coastal town in Girona, Catalonia, Spain


Sóller

Unknown; probably of pre-Roman origin. (The popular derivation from s'olla "the pot" is unsupported by documentary evidence, as earlier attestations consistently show final -r.)


Beasain

A town and municipality in Gipuzkoa province, Basque Country, Spain.

Beasain

town and municipality in the Basque Country, Spain


Beasain

Beasain (absolutive indefinite)
Beasainek (ergative indefinite)
Beasaini (dative indefinite)
Beasainen (genitive indefinite)
Beasainekin (comitative indefinite)
Beasainengatik (causative indefinite)
Beasainentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Beasainez (indefinite instrumental)
Beasainen (indefinite inessive)
Beasaingo (indefinite locative)
Beasainera (allative indefinite)
Beasaineraino (indefinite terminative)
Beasainerantz (directive indefinite)
Beasainerako (destinative indefinite)
Beasaindik (ablative indefinite)
Beasainik (indefinite partitive)
Beasaintzat (indefinite prolative)

Uncertain, probably consists of a given name suffixed with -ain.

Beasain (a town and municipality of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain)


Barracas

A town in Castellón province, Valencia, Spain.


La Jonquera

Meronym: Requesens


Sigüenza

A town in Guadalajara province, Castile-La Mancha, Spain


A Ciai

(Lagarteiru, Mañegu) Ciudad Rodrigo (a town in Salamanca, Castile and León)


Cuéllar

English: Cuellar

Cuéllar (a town and municipality of Segovia, Castile and León, Spain)


Brunete

Community of Madrid
Community of Madrid#English

A town in the Community of Madrid, Spain.


Algete

A town in the Community of Madrid, Spain


Azcoitia

Azkoitia (a town and municipality of Guipúzcoa, Basque Country, Spain)


Gernika

Gernika (absolutive indefinite)
Gernikak (ergative indefinite)
Gernikari (dative indefinite)
Gernikaren (genitive indefinite)
Gernikarekin (comitative indefinite)
Gernikarengatik (causative indefinite)
Gernikarentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Gernikaz (indefinite instrumental)
Gernikan (indefinite inessive)
Gernikako (indefinite locative)
Gernikara (allative indefinite)
Gernikaraino (indefinite terminative)
Gernikarantz (directive indefinite)
Gernikarako (destinative indefinite)
Gernikatik (ablative indefinite)
Gernikarik (indefinite partitive)
Gernikatzat (indefinite prolative)

Guernica (a town in Gernika-Lumo, Biscay, Basque Country, Spain)


Azkoitia

Azkoiti (absolutive indefinite)
Azkoitia (absolutive singular)
Azkoitiak (ergative singular)
Azkoitiari (dative singular)
Azkoitiaren (genitive singular)
Azkoitiarekin (comitative singular)
Azkoitiarengatik (causative singular)
Azkoitiarentzat (benefactive singular)
Azkoitiaz (instrumental singular)
Azkoitian (inessive singular)
Azkoitiko (locative singular)
Azkoitira (allative singular)
Azkoitiraino (singular terminative)
Azkoitirantz (directive singular)
Azkoitirako (destinative singular)
Azkoititik (ablative singular)
Azkoitirik (indefinite partitive)
Azkoititzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: Azcoitia

From haitz (“rock, summit”) + goiti (“upper”). Compare with Azpeitia (literally “lower rock, summit”), the name of a neighboring town.

af

Azkoitia (a town and municipality of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain)


Bergara

Bergara (absolutive indefinite)
Bergarak (ergative indefinite)
Bergarari (dative indefinite)
Bergararen (genitive indefinite)
Bergararekin (comitative indefinite)
Bergararengatik (causative indefinite)
Bergararentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Bergaraz (indefinite instrumental)
Bergararengan (animate indefinite inessive)
Bergaran (inanimate indefinite inessive)
Bergarako (inanimate indefinite locative)
Bergararengana (allative animate indefinite)
Bergarara (allative inanimate indefinite)
Bergararenganaino (animate indefinite terminative)
Bergararaino (inanimate indefinite terminative)
Bergararenganantz (animate directive indefinite)
Bergararantz (directive inanimate indefinite)
Bergararenganako (animate destinative indefinite)
Bergararako (destinative inanimate indefinite)
Bergararengandik (ablative animate indefinite)
Bergaratik (ablative inanimate indefinite)
Bergararik (indefinite partitive)
Bergaratzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: Vergara

Unknown, it has been suggested that it contains the element kala (“cove”). Alternatively, a link with Birgara (a hamlet in Álava) has also been proposed.

Bergara (a town and municipality of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain)


Altsasu

Altsasu (absolutive indefinite)
Altsasuk (ergative indefinite)
Altsasuri (dative indefinite)
Altsasuren (genitive indefinite)
Altsasurekin (comitative indefinite)
Altsasurengatik (causative indefinite)
Altsasurentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Altsasuz (indefinite instrumental)
Altsasun (indefinite inessive)
Altsasuko (indefinite locative)
Altsasura (allative indefinite)
Altsasuraino (indefinite terminative)
Altsasurantz (directive indefinite)
Altsasurako (destinative indefinite)
Altsasutik (ablative indefinite)
Altsasurik (indefinite partitive)
Altsasutzat (indefinite prolative)

Alsasua (a town and municipality of Navarre, Spain)


Agramunt

Agramunt (a town and municipality of Lleida, Catalonia, Spain)


Guisona

Guissona (a town and municipality of Lleida, Catalonia, Spain)


Calafell

Calafell (a town and municipality of Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain)


Amorebieta-Echano

Amorebieta-Etxano (a town and municipality of Biscay, Basque Country, Spain).


Cambrils

Cambrils (a town and municipality of Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain)


Amorebieta

Amorebieta-Etxano (a town and municiplity in Biscay, Basque Country, Spain).


Sangüesa

Probably Latin sānctōrum ossa. Compare Basque Zangoza.

Sangüesa (a town and municipality of Navarre, Spain)


Guissona

→ Spanish: Guisona


Banyoles

→ Spanish: Bañolas

Banyoles (a town and municipality of Girona, Catalonia, Spain)


Sant Pere de Ribes

→ Spanish: San Pedro de Ribas

Sant Pere de Ribes
Sant Pere de Ribes#English

Sant Pere de Ribes (a town and municipality of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain)


Vilafranca del Penedès

→ Spanish: Villafranca del Panadés

Vilafranca del Penedès
Vilafranca del Penedès#English

Vilafranca del Penedès (a town and municipality of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain)


Vilanova i la Geltrú

→ Spanish: Villanueva y Geltrú

Vilanova i la Geltrú
Vilanova i la Geltrú#English

Vilanova i la Geltrú (a town and municipality of Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain)


Lizarra

Lizarra (absolutive indefinite)
Lizarrak (ergative indefinite)
Lizarrari (dative indefinite)
Lizarraren (genitive indefinite)
Lizarrarekin (comitative indefinite)
Lizarrarengatik (causative indefinite)
Lizarrarentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Lizarraz (indefinite instrumental)
Lizarran (indefinite inessive)
Lizarrako (indefinite locative)
Lizarrara (allative indefinite)
Lizarraraino (indefinite terminative)
Lizarrarantz (directive indefinite)
Lizarrarako (destinative indefinite)
Lizarratik (ablative indefinite)
Lizarrarik (indefinite partitive)
Lizarratzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: Estella-Lizarra

Estella-Lizarra (a town and municipality of Navarre, Spain)


Zornotza

Zornotza (absolutive indefinite)
Zornotzak (ergative indefinite)
Zornotzari (dative indefinite)
Zornotzaren (genitive indefinite)
Zornotzarekin (comitative indefinite)
Zornotzarengatik (causative indefinite)
Zornotzarentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Zornotzaz (indefinite instrumental)
Zornotzan (indefinite inessive)
Zornotzako (indefinite locative)
Zornotzara (allative indefinite)
Zornotzaraino (indefinite terminative)
Zornotzarantz (directive indefinite)
Zornotzarako (destinative indefinite)
Zornotzatik (ablative indefinite)
Zornotzarik (indefinite partitive)
Zornotzatzat (indefinite prolative)

A town and municipality of Biscay, Basque Country, Spain.


Amorebieta-Etxano

Amorebieta-Etxano (absolutive indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanok (ergative indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanori (dative indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanoren (genitive indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanorekin (comitative indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanorengatik (causative indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanorentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanoz (indefinite instrumental)
Amorebieta-Etxanon (indefinite inessive)
Amorebieta-Etxanoko (indefinite locative)
Amorebieta-Etxanora (allative indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanoraino (indefinite terminative)
Amorebieta-Etxanorantz (directive indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanorako (destinative indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanotik (ablative indefinite)
Amorebieta-Etxanorik (indefinite partitive)
Amorebieta-Etxanotzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: Amorebieta-Echano

Compound of Amorebieta + Etxano, the villages merged to form the municipality.


Zangoza

Zangoza (absolutive indefinite)
Zangozak (ergative indefinite)
Zangozari (dative indefinite)
Zangozaren (genitive indefinite)
Zangozarekin (comitative indefinite)
Zangozarengatik (causative indefinite)
Zangozarentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Zangozaz (indefinite instrumental)
Zangozan (indefinite inessive)
Zangozako (indefinite locative)
Zangozara (allative indefinite)
Zangozaraino (indefinite terminative)
Zangozarantz (directive indefinite)
Zangozarako (destinative indefinite)
Zangozatik (ablative indefinite)
Zangozarik (indefinite partitive)
Zangozatzat (indefinite prolative)

Probably from Latin sānctōrum ossa. Compare Spanish Sangüesa.

Sangüesa (a town and municipality of Navarre, Spain).


Arrasate

Arrasate (absolutive indefinite)
Arrasatek (ergative indefinite)
Arrasateri (dative indefinite)
Arrasateren (genitive indefinite)
Arrasaterekin (comitative indefinite)
Arrasaterengatik (causative indefinite)
Arrasaterentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Arrasatez (indefinite instrumental)
Arrasaten (indefinite inessive)
Arrasateko (indefinite locative)
Arrasatera (allative indefinite)
Arrasateraino (indefinite terminative)
Arrasaterantz (directive indefinite)
Arrasaterako (destinative indefinite)
Arrasatetik (ablative indefinite)
Arrasaterik (indefinite partitive)
Arrasatetzat (indefinite prolative)

Probably from harri (“rock”) + esate (“mountain pass”) (dialectal, archaic).

Mondragón (a town and municipality of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain)


Andoáin

Andoain (a town and municipality of Guipúzcoa, Basque Country, Spain).


Elgóibar

Borrowed from Basque Elgoibar, from elge (“field”) + ibar (“valley”).

Elgoibar (a town and municipality of Guipúzcoa, Basque Country, Spain).


Elgoibar

Elgoibar (absolutive indefinite)
Elgoibarrek (ergative indefinite)
Elgoibarri (dative indefinite)
Elgoibarren (genitive indefinite)
Elgoibarrekin (comitative indefinite)
Elgoibarrengatik (causative indefinite)
Elgoibarrentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Elgoibarrez (indefinite instrumental)
Elgoibarren (indefinite inessive)
Elgoibarko (indefinite locative)
Elgoibarrera (allative indefinite)
Elgoibarreraino (indefinite terminative)
Elgoibarrerantz (directive indefinite)
Elgoibarrerako (destinative indefinite)
Elgoibartik (ablative indefinite)
Elgoibarrik (indefinite partitive)
Elgoibartzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: Elgóibar

Probably from elorri (“sloe”) + ibar (“valley”).

A town and municipality of Guipúzcoa, Basque Country, Spain.


Andoain

Andoain (absolutive indefinite)
Andoainek (ergative indefinite)
Andoaini (dative indefinite)
Andoainen (genitive indefinite)
Andoainekin (comitative indefinite)
Andoainengatik (causative indefinite)
Andoainentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Andoainez (indefinite instrumental)
Andoainen (indefinite inessive)
Andoaingo (indefinite locative)
Andoainera (allative indefinite)
Andoaineraino (indefinite terminative)
Andoainerantz (directive indefinite)
Andoainerako (destinative indefinite)
Andoaindik (ablative indefinite)
Andoainik (indefinite partitive)
Andoaintzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: Andoáin

Uncertain, but probably based on the given name Antonianus.


Rentería

From rentería (“customs”), compare the Basque borrowing Errenteria.

Errenteria (a town and municipality of Guipúzcoa, Basque Country, Spain).


Ondárroa

Ondarroa (a town and municipality of Biscay, Basque Country, Spain).


Galdácano

From an unattested given name with the Latin suffix -ānum. Compare with Basque Galdakao, which has lost the nasal.

Galdakao (a town and municipality of Biscay, Basque Country, Spain).


Ondarroa

Ondarroa (absolutive indefinite)
Ondarroak (ergative indefinite)
Ondarroari (dative indefinite)
Ondarroaren (genitive indefinite)
Ondarroarekin (comitative indefinite)
Ondarroarengatik (causative indefinite)
Ondarroarentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Ondarroaz (indefinite instrumental)
Ondarroan (indefinite inessive)
Ondarroako (indefinite locative)
Ondarroara (allative indefinite)
Ondarroaraino (indefinite terminative)
Ondarroarantz (directive indefinite)
Ondarroarako (destinative indefinite)
Ondarroatik (ablative indefinite)
Ondarroarik (indefinite partitive)
Ondarroatzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: Ondárroa

Probably from ondar (“sand, beach”) + ola.


Errenteria

Errenteria (absolutive indefinite)
Errenteriak (ergative indefinite)
Errenteriari (dative indefinite)
Errenteriaren (genitive indefinite)
Errenteriarekin (comitative indefinite)
Errenteriarengatik (causative indefinite)
Errenteriarentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Errenteriaz (indefinite instrumental)
Errenterian (indefinite inessive)
Errenteriako (indefinite locative)
Errenteriara (allative indefinite)
Errenteriaraino (indefinite terminative)
Errenteriarantz (directive indefinite)
Errenteriarako (destinative indefinite)
Errenteriatik (ablative indefinite)
Errenteriarik (indefinite partitive)
Errenteriatzat (indefinite prolative)

From errenteria (“customs”), from Spanish rentería. Compare Spanish Rentería.


Galdakao

Galdakao (absolutive indefinite)
Galdakaok (ergative indefinite)
Galdakaori (dative indefinite)
Galdakaoren (genitive indefinite)
Galdakaorekin (comitative indefinite)
Galdakaorengatik (causative indefinite)
Galdakaorentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Galdakaoz (indefinite instrumental)
Galdakaon (indefinite inessive)
Galdakaoko (indefinite locative)
Galdakaora (allative indefinite)
Galdakaoraino (indefinite terminative)
Galdakaorantz (directive indefinite)
Galdakaorako (destinative indefinite)
Galdakaotik (ablative indefinite)
Galdakaorik (indefinite partitive)
Galdakaotzat (indefinite prolative)

From an unattested given name with the Latin suffix -ānum. Compare with Spanish Galdácano, which has preserved the nasal.


Agoitz

Agoitz (absolutive indefinite)
Agoitzek (ergative indefinite)
Agoitzi (dative indefinite)
Agoitzen (genitive indefinite)
Agoitzekin (comitative indefinite)
Agoitzengatik (causative indefinite)
Agoitzentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Agoitzez (indefinite instrumental)
Agoitzen (indefinite inessive)
Agoizko (indefinite locative)
Agoitzera (allative indefinite)
Agoitzeraino (indefinite terminative)
Agoitzerantz (directive indefinite)
Agoitzerako (destinative indefinite)
Agoiztik (ablative indefinite)
Agoitzik (indefinite partitive)
Agoiztzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: Aoiz

A town and municipality of Navarre, Spain.


Cárcar

Cárcar (a town and municipality of Navarre, Spain)


Estepona

Estepona (a town, a municipality of Málaga, Andalusia, Spain)


Talavera de la Reina

A town, a municipality of Toledo, Castile-La Mancha, Spain


أرجونة

ar-proper noun

أَرْجُونَة • (ʔarjūna) f

أَرْجُونَة (canonical)
ʔarjūna (romanization)
أَرْجُونَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
أَرْجُونَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
أَرْجُونَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
أَرْجُونَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

أَرْجُونَة:di


أبدة

ar-proper noun

أُبَّدَة • (ʔubbada) f

أُبَّدَة (canonical)
ʔubbada (romanization)
أُبَّدَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
أُبَّدَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
أُبَّدَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
أُبَّدَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

أُبَّذَة أبذة#Arabic

Alternative form of أُبَّذَة (ʔubbaḏa): Úbeda (a town in Jaén, Spain)


أركش

أَرْكُش • (ʔarkuš) f

أَرْكُش (canonical)
ʔarkuš (romanization)
أَرْكُش (definite diptote informal singular)
أَرْكُشُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
أَرْكُشَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
أَرْكُشَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

Arcos de la Frontera
Arcos de la Frontera#English

Arcos de la Frontera (a town in Sierra de Cádiz, Cádiz, Andalusia, Spain)


أبذة

أُبَّذَة • (ʔubbaḏa) f

أُبَّذَة (canonical)
ʔubbaḏa (romanization)
أُبَّذَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
أُبَّذَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
أُبَّذَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
أُبَّذَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)


أرشذونة

أَرْشُذُونَة

أَرْشُذُونَة • (ʔaršuḏūna) f

أَرْشُذُونَة (canonical)
ʔaršuḏūna (romanization)
أَرْشُذُونَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
أَرْشُذُونَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
أَرْشُذُونَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
أَرْشُذُونَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

أَرْشُذُونَة:di


إفراغة

ar-proper noun

إِفْرَاغَة • (ʔifrāḡa) f

إِفْرَاغَة (canonical)
ʔifrāḡa (romanization)
إِفْرَاغَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
إِفْرَاغَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
إِفْرَاغَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
إِفْرَاغَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

إِفْرَاغَة:di

Fraga (a town in Bajo Cinca, Huesca, Aragon, Spain)


أستجة

ar-proper noun

أَسْتِجَة • (ʔastija) f

أَسْتِجَة (canonical)
ʔastija (romanization)
أَسْتِجَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
أَسْتِجَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
أَسْتِجَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
أَسْتِجَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

أَسْتِجَة:di

إِسْتِجَة إستجة#Arabic

Alternative form of إِسْتِجَة (ʔistija): Écija (a town in Seville, Spain)


إستجة

ar-proper noun

إِسْتِجَة • (ʔistija) f

إِسْتِجَة (canonical)
ʔistija (romanization)
إِسْتِجَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
إِسْتِجَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
إِسْتِجَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
إِسْتِجَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

إِسْتِجَة:di


أرنيط

ar-proper noun

أَرْنِيط • (ʔarnīṭ) f

أَرْنِيط (canonical)
ʔarnīṭ (romanization)
أَرْنِيط (definite diptote informal singular)
أَرْنِيطُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
أَرْنِيطَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
أَرْنِيطَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

Arnedo (a town in Arnedo, La Rioja, La Rioja, Spain)


Cardedeu

From quer (“rock”) + de (“of”) + Déu (“God”).

A town in Vallès Oriental, Barcelona, Spain


Utebo

Borrowed from Aragonese Utevo, from Latin Octavus.


Almadén

Almadén (a town and municipality of Ciudad Real, Castile-La Mancha, Spain)


Vielha

(Gascony) A town and former municipality in Lleida prefecture, Catalonia, Spain.


Jijona

A town in Valencia, Spain, famous for its turron.


Castellar de la Frontera

A town and municipality in Cádiz province, Andalusia, Spain.


阿雷利亞諾

ㄚ ㄌㄟˊ ㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˋ ㄋㄨㄛˋ

ㄚ ㄌㄟˊ ㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˇ ㄋㄨㄛˋ

/ˀä⁵⁵ leɪ̯³⁵ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ jä⁵¹⁻⁵³ nu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/ˀä⁵⁵ leɪ̯³⁵ li⁵¹ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ nu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/ˀä⁵⁵ leɪ̯³⁵ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ jä⁵¹⁻⁵³ nu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/ˀä⁵⁵ leɪ̯³⁵ li⁵¹ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ nu̯ɔ⁵¹/


Pozoblanco

Pozoblanco (a town and municipality of Córdoba, Andalusia, Spain)


Sant Celoni

Sant Celoni (a town and municipality of Catalonia, Spain)


Peñafiel

Peñafiel (a town and municipality of Valladolid, Castile and León, Spain).


Valbona

Valbona (a town in Siero, Asturias, in northwestern Spain)


Coín

A town and municipality in Malaga province, Andalusia, Spain


Manlleu

Manlleu (a town and municipality of Osona, Catalonia)


Gurb

Gurb (a small town and municipality of Osona, Catalonia)


Cuartango

Kuartango (a town in Álava, Basque Country).


La Pola Somiedo

From pola and Somiedo, pola (Spanish: puebla) was a common denomination for newly founded towns in the Middle Ages.

Pola de Somiedo (a town in Somiedo, Asturias, in northwestern Spain)


La Pola Siero

From pola and Siero, pola (Spanish: puebla) was a common denomination for newly founded towns in the Middle Ages.

La Pola Siero (a town in Siero, Asturias, in northwestern Spain)


La Pola de Gordón

From pola and Gordón, pola (Spanish: puebla) was a common denomination for newly founded towns in the Middle Ages.

La Pola de Gordón
La Pola de Gordón#English

La Pola de Gordón (a town in León, in northwestern Spain)


La Pola Ḷḷena

From pola and Ḷḷena, pola (Spanish: puebla) was a common denomination for newly founded towns in the Middle Ages.

Pola de Lena (a town in Ḷḷena, Asturias, in northwestern Spain)