bight

From Middle English bight, biȝt, byȝt (also bought, bowght, bouȝt; see bought), from Old English byht (“bend, angle, corner; bay, bight”), from Proto-West Germanic *buhti, from Proto-Germanic *buhtiz (“bend, curve”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰūgʰ- (“to bend”).
Cognate with Scots bicht (“bight”), Dutch bocht (“bend, curve”), Low German Bucht (“bend, bay”), German Bucht (“bay, bight”), Danish bugt (“bay”), Icelandic bugða (“curve”), Albanian butë (“soft, flabby”).

inh

(geography) An area of sea lying between two promontories, larger than a bay, wider than a gulf.


Acheron

la-proper noun

Acherōn m sg (genitive Acherontis); third declension

Acherōn (canonical masculine singular)
Acherontis (genitive)
Acherōn (nominative singular)
Acherontis (genitive singular)
Acherontī (dative singular)
Acherontem (accusative singular)
Acheronte (ablative singular)
Acherōn (singular vocative)
Acheros (alternative)
Acherūns (alternative)

English: Acheron

French: Achéron

Italian: Acheronte

Portuguese: Aqueronte

Spanish: Aqueronte

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀχέρων (Akhérōn), from ὁ ἄχεα ῥέων (ho ákhea rhéōn, “the stream of woe”).


pool

1. From French poule (“collective stakes in a game”). The French word "poule" in this context is an abbreviation of "poulain, pouliche" (foal, filly), and referred to races with female horses under 3 years old. It then became used by punters to designate bets on that race, and started to be used from the racetrack to the stadiums.
2. The OED suggests that this may be a transferred use of poule (“hen”), which has been explained anecdotally as deriving from an old informal betting game in France - 'jeu de poule' - Game of Chicken (or Hen, literally) in which poule became synonymous with the combined money pot claimed by the winner.

bor

pull (accents with FOOT-GOOSE merger or full-fool merger)

He plays pool at the billiard-houses, and may be seen engaged at cards and dominoes of forenoons.

1848, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 23, in The Book of Snobs:

(sports) A cue sport played on a pool table. There are 15 balls, 7 of one colour or solids, 7 of another color or stripes, and the black ball (also called the 8 ball). A player must pocket all their own colour balls and then the black ball in order to win.


more

sh-noun

mȏre n (Cyrillic spelling мо̑ре, relational adjective mòrskī)

mȏre (canonical neuter)
мо̑ре (Cyrillic)
mòrskī (adjective relational)
more (nominative singular)
mora (nominative plural)
mora (genitive singular)
mora (genitive plural)
moru (dative singular)
morima (dative plural)
more (accusative singular)
mora (accusative plural)
more (singular vocative)
mora (plural vocative)
moru (locative singular)
morima (locative plural)
morem (instrumental singular)
morima (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *moře, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *mári, from Proto-Indo-European *móri.


more

nominative
more (singular)
moria (plural)
genitive
mora (singular)
morí (plural)
dative
moru (singular)
moriam (plural)
accusative
locative
mori (singular)
moriach (plural)
instrumental
morom (singular)
morami (plural)


język

pl-noun

język m inan (diminutive języczek, augmentative jęzor, related adjective językowy, abbreviation j. or jęz.)

języczek (diminutive)
jęzor (augmentative)
językowy (adjective)
j. (abbreviation)
jęz. (abbreviation)
język (nominative singular)
języki (nominative plural)
języka (genitive singular)
języków (genitive plural)
językowi (dative singular)
językom (dative plural)
język (accusative singular)
języki (accusative plural)
językiem (instrumental singular)
językami (instrumental plural)
języku (locative singular)
językach (locative plural)
języku (singular vocative)
języki (plural vocative)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s
Proto-Balto-Slavic *inźūˀ
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Slavic *-kъ
Proto-Slavic *ęzykъ
Old Polish język
Polish język
Inherited from Old Polish język. Cognate with English tongue and language.

etymon

language, tongue (body of words, and set of methods of combining them (called a grammar), understood by a community and used as a form of communication)

language (sublanguage: the slang of a particular community or jargon of a particular specialist field)

(Middle Polish) defender (person speaking in favor of someone's name)


Luo

From the pinyin romanization of Chinese 洛 (Luò).

A river in Shaanxi, China, tributary to the Wei.

The remains of the capital of the Eastern Han dynasty, Luoyang 洛阳, are situated approximately 15 km east of the present-day city of Luoyang in Henan. Since the site is bordered on the north by the Mangshan 邙山 Mountains and overlooks the Luo River to the south, it has protective natural barriers and is also at an important junction for transportation and communication (fig. 37).

1982, Zhongshu Wang, “Luoyang: The Capital City of Eastern Han”, in K. C. Chang et al., transl., Han Civilization, Yale University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 29:

Several dozen animals have died and villagers are suffering nausea and dizziness after a massive spill of cyanide into the Luo River in Henan province.

2001 November 6, Josephine Ma, “Villagers ill after river poisoned by cyanide”, in South China Morning Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-09-04:

A tributary of the Yellow River, the Luo River runs through Luoyang as well as several other ancient Chinese cities.

2010, “Luoyang”, in Alexander Monro, editor, China: City and Exile, Eland Publishing Ltd, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 70:

A river in Henan, China, tributary to the Yellow River.

A river in Fujian, China, flowing into the Taiwan Strait.


Mohawk

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Mohawk.wav

From Dutch Mohawk.
An exonym, probably from Narragansett Mohowaúgsuck, Mauquàuog, meaning “they eat (animate things)”, “cannibals”. The phoneme /m/ is not present in the Mohawk language; the Mohawk autonym is Kanien'kehá:ka (Kanienkehaka, Kanyenkehaka).

Mohawk River, the largest tributary of the Hudson River, New York.


aber

→ French: aber


aber

From Proto-Brythonic *aber, from Proto-Celtic *adberos. Cognate with Breton aber and Welsh aber.


aber

aberoedd (plural)
ebyr (plural)
aber
haber (prothesis-h)

From Proto-Brythonic *aber, from Proto-Celtic *adberos.


Bann

From Irish an Bhanna (“the river goddess”), from ban (“woman”) + dia (“goddess, deity”).

Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland#English

A river in County Down, County Armagh, County Antrim and County Londonderry, Northern Ireland, which flows through Lough Neagh.


rego

From the interaction of diverse sources: Latin rigāre (“to water”), a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia *reku ("river"), and Proto-Celtic *ɸrikā (“furrow”). Compare Old Breton rec (“furrow”).

furrow (a trench cut in the soil, as when plowed in order to plant a crop)


ocean

en-noun

ocean (countable and uncountable, plural oceans)

From Middle English *ocean, occean, occian, occyan, from Old French occean (later reborrowed or reinforced by Middle French ocean), from Latin Ōceanus, originally from Ancient Greek Ὠκεανός (Ōkeanós, “Oceanus”, a water deity). Displaced native Old English gārseċġ. Also commonly referred to as the ocean sea, the sea of ocean (compare Latin mare ōceanum; Old French mer oceane, occeanne mer). Compare Saterland Frisian Oceoan (“ocean”), West Frisian oseaan (“ocean”), Dutch oceaan (“ocean”), German Low German Ozeaan (“ocean”), German Ozean (“ocean”), Danish ocean (“ocean”), Swedish ocean (“ocean”), French océan (“ocean”), Italian oceano (“ocean”). Doublet of Oceanus/Okeanos.

der

it's not the size of the ship, it's the motion of the ocean

(countable) One of the large bodies of water separating the continents.


ocean

pl-noun

ocean m inan (related adjective oceaniczny or oceanowy)

oceaniczny (adjective)
oceanowy (adjective)
ocean (nominative singular)
oceany (nominative plural)
oceanu (genitive singular)
oceanów (genitive plural)
oceanowi (dative singular)
oceanom (dative plural)
ocean (accusative singular)
oceany (accusative plural)
oceanem (instrumental singular)
oceanami (instrumental plural)
oceanie (locative singular)
oceanach (locative plural)
oceanie (singular vocative)
oceany (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin Ōceanus. Doublet of Okeanos.

ocean (one of the large bodies of water separating the continents)


ocean

oceane (plural)
ocean (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
oceanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
oceane (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
oceanele (accusative definite nominative plural)
ocean (indefinite singular)
oceanului (definite singular)
oceane (indefinite singular)
oceanelor (definite plural)
oceanule (singular vocative)
oceanelor (vocative)

Etymology tree
French océanbor.
Latin ōceanusbor.
German Ozeanbor.
Romanian ocean
Borrowed from French océan m, Latin ōceanus m, and German Ozean m.


ocean

sh-noun

ocèān m (Cyrillic spelling оцѐа̄н, relational adjective ocèānskī)

ocèān (canonical masculine)
оцѐа̄н (Cyrillic)
ocèānskī (adjective relational)
ocèān (nominative singular)
oceani (nominative plural)
oceána (genitive singular)
oceana (genitive plural)
oceanu (dative singular)
oceanima (dative plural)
ocean (accusative singular)
oceane (accusative plural)
oceane (singular vocative)
oceani (plural vocative)
oceanu (locative singular)
oceanima (locative plural)
oceanom (instrumental singular)
oceanima (instrumental plural)
okèān (alternative)

From Latin Ōceanus, from Ancient Greek Ὠκεανός (Ōkeanós, “Oceanus”).


ocean

oceán (canonical inanimate masculine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
oceán (nominative singular)
oceána (dual nominative)
oceáni (nominative plural)
oceána (genitive singular)
oceánov (dual genitive)
oceánov (genitive plural)
oceánu (dative singular)
oceánoma (dative dual)
oceánom (dative plural)
oceán (accusative singular)
oceána (accusative dual)
oceáne (accusative plural)
oceánu (locative singular)
oceánih (dual locative)
oceánih (locative plural)
oceánom (instrumental singular)
oceánoma (dual instrumental)
oceáni (instrumental plural)


moor

From Middle English mor, from Old English mōr, from Proto-West Germanic *mōr, from Proto-Germanic *mōraz, from Proto-Indo-European *móri. Cognates include Welsh môr, Old Irish muir (from Proto-Celtic *mori); Scots muir, Dutch moer, Old Saxon mōr, Old Saxon mūr, German Moor and perhaps also Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹 (marei). See mere.

[möː(ə̯)~mʊ̈ː(ə̯)]

LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-moor.wav

maw (most non-rhotic accents with the pour–poor merger)

A cold, biting wind blew across the moor, and the travellers hastened their step.

In her girlish age, she kept sheep on the moor.

the ruins yet resting in the wild moors

1609, Richard Carew, The Survey of Cornwall. […], new edition, London: […] B. Law, […]; Penzance, Cornwall: J. Hewett, published 1769, →OCLC:

And now, without a word of warning from the Ghost, they stood upon a bleak and desert moor, where monstrous masses of rude stone were cast about, as though it were the burial-place of giants; and water spread itself wheresoever it listed, or would have done so, but for the frost that held it prisoner; and nothing grew but moss and furze, and coarse rank grass.

1843, Charles Dickens, A Christmas Carol, →OCLC, pages 101-102:

An extensive waste covered with patches of heath, and having a poor, light (and usually acidic) soil, but sometimes marshy, and abounding in peat; a heath. (Compare bog, peatland, marsh, swamp, fen.)

بِرْكَة

region with poor, marshy soil, peat and heath


moor

en-verb

moor (third-person singular simple present moors, present participle mooring, simple past and past participle moored)

moors (present singular third-person)
mooring (participle present)
moored (participle past)
moored (past)

From Middle English moren, from unattested Old English *mārian, from Proto-West Germanic *mairōn (“to moor, fasten to”), related to *maida- (“post”), from Proto-Indo-European *mēyt-, *meyt-, from *mēy-, *mey- (“stake, pole”). Cognate with Dutch meren (“to moor”), marren (“to bind”).

inh

[möː(ə̯)~mʊ̈ː(ə̯)]

The vessel moored in the stream.

(intransitive, nautical) To cast anchor or become fastened.


lago

From Old Galician-Portuguese lago, from Latin lacus (“lake”), from Proto-Italic *lakus, from Proto-Indo-European *lókus (“lake, pool”).


lago

From Old Italian laco, from Latin lacus (“lake”), from Proto-Italic *lakus, from Proto-Indo-European *lókus (“lake, pool”).


lago

Inherited from Old Spanish lago, from Latin lacus, from Proto-Italic *lakus, from Proto-Indo-European *lókus (“lake, pool”).

laguna

smaller than lago but bigger than charca


Douglas

en-proper noun

Douglas (countable and uncountable, plural Douglases)

Douglases (plural)
Douglass (alternative)

desc

→ Translingual: douglasi, douglasii (learned)

From a place name, Scottish Gaelic dubh (“black”) + glais (“stream”).

Greater Manchester
Greater Manchester#English

A place name or the name of a geographical feature, often given after a person, notably held by:

A number of places in the United Kingdom:

A river in Lancashire and Greater Manchester, England.


Amoy

Latin: amoyensis

From the Postal Romanization of Hokkien 廈門 /厦门 (Ēe-mûi), specifically the Zhangzhou Hokkien dialect.

The Jiulong River, a large river in southern Fujian, China.


Kongo

cs-proper noun

Kongo n (relational adjective konžský, demonym Konžan)

konžský (adjective relational)
Konžan (demonym)
Kongo (nominative singular)
Konga (genitive singular)
Kongu (dative singular)
Kongo (accusative singular)
Kongo (singular vocative)
Kongu (locative singular)
Kongem (instrumental singular)

Republic of the Congo
Republic of the Congo

Democratic Republic of the Congo
Democratic Republic of the Congo

Congo (a country in Central Africa, larger and to the east of the Republic of the Congo)

Congo (a country in Central Africa, smaller and to the west of the Democratic Republic of the Congo)

Congo (a large river in Africa, which flows for about 4,380 km (2,720 miles) to the Atlantic Ocean in the Democratic Republic of Congo)


Kongo

Kongo (nominative singular)
Kongot (nominative plural)
Kongo (accusative nominative singular)
Kongot (accusative nominative plural)
Kongon (accusative genitive singular)
Kongot (accusative genitive plural)
Kongon (genitive singular)
Kongojen (genitive plural)
Kongoa (partitive singular)
Kongoja (partitive plural)
Kongossa (inessive singular)
Kongoissa (inessive plural)
Kongosta (elative singular)
Kongoista (elative plural)
Kongoon (illative singular)
Kongoihin (illative plural)
Kongolla (adessive singular)
Kongoilla (adessive plural)
Kongolta (ablative singular)
Kongoilta (ablative plural)
Kongolle (allative singular)
Kongoille (allative plural)
Kongona (essive singular)
Kongoina (essive plural)
Kongoksi (singular translative)
Kongoiksi (plural translative)
Kongotta (abessive singular)
Kongoitta (abessive plural)
Kongoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Kongoni (nominative singular)
Kongoni (nominative plural)
Kongoni (accusative nominative singular)
Kongoni (accusative nominative plural)
Kongoni (accusative genitive singular)
Kongoni (accusative genitive plural)
Kongoni (genitive singular)
Kongojeni (genitive plural)
Kongoani (partitive singular)
Kongojani (partitive plural)
Kongossani (inessive singular)
Kongoissani (inessive plural)
Kongostani (elative singular)
Kongoistani (elative plural)
Kongooni (illative singular)
Kongoihini (illative plural)
Kongollani (adessive singular)
Kongoillani (adessive plural)
Kongoltani (ablative singular)
Kongoiltani (ablative plural)
Kongolleni (allative singular)
Kongoilleni (allative plural)
Kongonani (essive singular)
Kongoinani (essive plural)
Kongokseni (singular translative)
Kongoikseni (plural translative)
Kongottani (abessive singular)
Kongoittani (abessive plural)
Kongoineni (comitative plural)
Kongosi (nominative singular)
Kongosi (nominative plural)
Kongosi (accusative nominative singular)
Kongosi (accusative nominative plural)
Kongosi (accusative genitive singular)
Kongosi (accusative genitive plural)
Kongosi (genitive singular)
Kongojesi (genitive plural)
Kongoasi (partitive singular)
Kongojasi (partitive plural)
Kongossasi (inessive singular)
Kongoissasi (inessive plural)
Kongostasi (elative singular)
Kongoistasi (elative plural)
Kongoosi (illative singular)
Kongoihisi (illative plural)
Kongollasi (adessive singular)
Kongoillasi (adessive plural)
Kongoltasi (ablative singular)
Kongoiltasi (ablative plural)
Kongollesi (allative singular)
Kongoillesi (allative plural)
Kongonasi (essive singular)
Kongoinasi (essive plural)
Kongoksesi (singular translative)
Kongoiksesi (plural translative)
Kongottasi (abessive singular)
Kongoittasi (abessive plural)
Kongoinesi (comitative plural)
Kongomme (nominative singular)
Kongomme (nominative plural)
Kongomme (accusative nominative singular)
Kongomme (accusative nominative plural)
Kongomme (accusative genitive singular)
Kongomme (accusative genitive plural)
Kongomme (genitive singular)
Kongojemme (genitive plural)
Kongoamme (partitive singular)
Kongojamme (partitive plural)
Kongossamme (inessive singular)
Kongoissamme (inessive plural)
Kongostamme (elative singular)
Kongoistamme (elative plural)
Kongoomme (illative singular)
Kongoihimme (illative plural)
Kongollamme (adessive singular)
Kongoillamme (adessive plural)
Kongoltamme (ablative singular)
Kongoiltamme (ablative plural)
Kongollemme (allative singular)
Kongoillemme (allative plural)
Kongonamme (essive singular)
Kongoinamme (essive plural)
Kongoksemme (singular translative)
Kongoiksemme (plural translative)
Kongottamme (abessive singular)
Kongoittamme (abessive plural)
Kongoinemme (comitative plural)
Kongonne (nominative singular)
Kongonne (nominative plural)
Kongonne (accusative nominative singular)
Kongonne (accusative nominative plural)
Kongonne (accusative genitive singular)
Kongonne (accusative genitive plural)
Kongonne (genitive singular)
Kongojenne (genitive plural)
Kongoanne (partitive singular)
Kongojanne (partitive plural)
Kongossanne (inessive singular)
Kongoissanne (inessive plural)
Kongostanne (elative singular)
Kongoistanne (elative plural)
Kongoonne (illative singular)
Kongoihinne (illative plural)
Kongollanne (adessive singular)
Kongoillanne (adessive plural)
Kongoltanne (ablative singular)
Kongoiltanne (ablative plural)
Kongollenne (allative singular)
Kongoillenne (allative plural)
Kongonanne (essive singular)
Kongoinanne (essive plural)
Kongoksenne (singular translative)
Kongoiksenne (plural translative)
Kongottanne (abessive singular)
Kongoittanne (abessive plural)
Kongoinenne (comitative plural)
Kongonsa (nominative singular)
Kongonsa (nominative plural)
Kongonsa (accusative nominative singular)
Kongonsa (accusative nominative plural)
Kongonsa (accusative genitive singular)
Kongonsa (accusative genitive plural)
Kongonsa (genitive singular)
Kongojensa (genitive plural)
Kongoaan (partitive singular)
Kongoansa (partitive singular)
Kongojaan (partitive plural)
Kongojansa (partitive plural)
Kongossaan (inessive singular)
Kongossansa (inessive singular)
Kongoissaan (inessive plural)
Kongoissansa (inessive plural)
Kongostaan (elative singular)
Kongostansa (elative singular)
Kongoistaan (elative plural)
Kongoistansa (elative plural)
Kongoonsa (illative singular)
Kongoihinsa (illative plural)
Kongollaan (adessive singular)
Kongollansa (adessive singular)
Kongoillaan (adessive plural)
Kongoillansa (adessive plural)
Kongoltaan (ablative singular)
Kongoltansa (ablative singular)
Kongoiltaan (ablative plural)
Kongoiltansa (ablative plural)
Kongolleen (allative singular)
Kongollensa (allative singular)
Kongoilleen (allative plural)
Kongoillensa (allative plural)
Kongonaan (essive singular)
Kongonansa (essive singular)
Kongoinaan (essive plural)
Kongoinansa (essive plural)
Kongokseen (singular translative)
Kongoksensa (singular translative)
Kongoikseen (plural translative)
Kongoiksensa (plural translative)
Kongottaan (abessive singular)
Kongottansa (abessive singular)
Kongoittaan (abessive plural)
Kongoittansa (abessive plural)
Kongoineen (comitative plural)
Kongoinensa (comitative plural)

From French Congo, possibly from Kongo nkongo.


Kongo

de-proper noun

der Kongo m (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Kongo or des Kongos)

der Kongo (canonical masculine)
des Kongo (definite genitive)
des Kongos (definite genitive)


Kongo

kongijski (adjective)
Kongo (nominative singular)
Konga (genitive singular)
Kongu (dative singular)
Kongo (accusative singular)
Kongiem (instrumental singular)
Kongu (locative singular)
Kongo (singular vocative)


Kongo

Kȍngo (canonical masculine)
Ко̏нго (Cyrillic)
Kongo (nominative singular)
Konga (genitive singular)
Kongu (dative singular)
Kongo (accusative singular)
Kongo (singular vocative)
Kongu (locative singular)
Kongom (instrumental singular)


Kongo

Kongo (nominative singular)
Kongo'yu (accusative singular)
Kongo'ya (dative singular)
Kongo'da (locative singular)
Kongo'dan (ablative singular)
Kongo'nun (genitive singular)


virta

virta (nominative singular)
virrat (nominative plural)
virta (accusative nominative singular)
virrat (accusative nominative plural)
virran (accusative genitive singular)
virrat (accusative genitive plural)
virran (genitive singular)
virtojen (genitive plural)
virtain (genitive plural rare)
virtaa (partitive singular)
virtoja (partitive plural)
virrassa (inessive singular)
virroissa (inessive plural)
virrasta (elative singular)
virroista (elative plural)
virtaan (illative singular)
virtoihin (illative plural)
virralla (adessive singular)
virroilla (adessive plural)
virralta (ablative singular)
virroilta (ablative plural)
virralle (allative singular)
virroille (allative plural)
virtana (essive singular)
virtoina (essive plural)
virraksi (singular translative)
virroiksi (plural translative)
virratta (abessive singular)
virroitta (abessive plural)
virroin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
virtani (nominative singular)
virtani (nominative plural)
virtani (accusative nominative singular)
virtani (accusative nominative plural)
virtani (accusative genitive singular)
virtani (accusative genitive plural)
virtani (genitive singular)
virtojeni (genitive plural)
virtaini (genitive plural rare)
virtaani (partitive singular)
virtojani (partitive plural)
virrassani (inessive singular)
virroissani (inessive plural)
virrastani (elative singular)
virroistani (elative plural)
virtaani (illative singular)
virtoihini (illative plural)
virrallani (adessive singular)
virroillani (adessive plural)
virraltani (ablative singular)
virroiltani (ablative plural)
virralleni (allative singular)
virroilleni (allative plural)
virtanani (essive singular)
virtoinani (essive plural)
virrakseni (singular translative)
virroikseni (plural translative)
virrattani (abessive singular)
virroittani (abessive plural)
virtoineni (comitative plural)
virtasi (nominative singular)
virtasi (nominative plural)
virtasi (accusative nominative singular)
virtasi (accusative nominative plural)
virtasi (accusative genitive singular)
virtasi (accusative genitive plural)
virtasi (genitive singular)
virtojesi (genitive plural)
virtaisi (genitive plural rare)
virtaasi (partitive singular)
virtojasi (partitive plural)
virrassasi (inessive singular)
virroissasi (inessive plural)
virrastasi (elative singular)
virroistasi (elative plural)
virtaasi (illative singular)
virtoihisi (illative plural)
virrallasi (adessive singular)
virroillasi (adessive plural)
virraltasi (ablative singular)
virroiltasi (ablative plural)
virrallesi (allative singular)
virroillesi (allative plural)
virtanasi (essive singular)
virtoinasi (essive plural)
virraksesi (singular translative)
virroiksesi (plural translative)
virrattasi (abessive singular)
virroittasi (abessive plural)
virtoinesi (comitative plural)
virtamme (nominative singular)
virtamme (nominative plural)
virtamme (accusative nominative singular)
virtamme (accusative nominative plural)
virtamme (accusative genitive singular)
virtamme (accusative genitive plural)
virtamme (genitive singular)
virtojemme (genitive plural)
virtaimme (genitive plural rare)
virtaamme (partitive singular)
virtojamme (partitive plural)
virrassamme (inessive singular)
virroissamme (inessive plural)
virrastamme (elative singular)
virroistamme (elative plural)
virtaamme (illative singular)
virtoihimme (illative plural)
virrallamme (adessive singular)
virroillamme (adessive plural)
virraltamme (ablative singular)
virroiltamme (ablative plural)
virrallemme (allative singular)
virroillemme (allative plural)
virtanamme (essive singular)
virtoinamme (essive plural)
virraksemme (singular translative)
virroiksemme (plural translative)
virrattamme (abessive singular)
virroittamme (abessive plural)
virtoinemme (comitative plural)
virtanne (nominative singular)
virtanne (nominative plural)
virtanne (accusative nominative singular)
virtanne (accusative nominative plural)
virtanne (accusative genitive singular)
virtanne (accusative genitive plural)
virtanne (genitive singular)
virtojenne (genitive plural)
virtainne (genitive plural rare)
virtaanne (partitive singular)
virtojanne (partitive plural)
virrassanne (inessive singular)
virroissanne (inessive plural)
virrastanne (elative singular)
virroistanne (elative plural)
virtaanne (illative singular)
virtoihinne (illative plural)
virrallanne (adessive singular)
virroillanne (adessive plural)
virraltanne (ablative singular)
virroiltanne (ablative plural)
virrallenne (allative singular)
virroillenne (allative plural)
virtananne (essive singular)
virtoinanne (essive plural)
virraksenne (singular translative)
virroiksenne (plural translative)
virrattanne (abessive singular)
virroittanne (abessive plural)
virtoinenne (comitative plural)
virtansa (nominative singular)
virtansa (nominative plural)
virtansa (accusative nominative singular)
virtansa (accusative nominative plural)
virtansa (accusative genitive singular)
virtansa (accusative genitive plural)
virtansa (genitive singular)
virtojensa (genitive plural)
virtainsa (genitive plural rare)
virtaansa (partitive singular)
virtojaan (partitive plural)
virtojansa (partitive plural)
virrassaan (inessive singular)
virrassansa (inessive singular)
virroissaan (inessive plural)
virroissansa (inessive plural)
virrastaan (elative singular)
virrastansa (elative singular)
virroistaan (elative plural)
virroistansa (elative plural)
virtaansa (illative singular)
virtoihinsa (illative plural)
virrallaan (adessive singular)
virrallansa (adessive singular)
virroillaan (adessive plural)
virroillansa (adessive plural)
virraltaan (ablative singular)
virraltansa (ablative singular)
virroiltaan (ablative plural)
virroiltansa (ablative plural)
virralleen (allative singular)
virrallensa (allative singular)
virroilleen (allative plural)
virroillensa (allative plural)
virtanaan (essive singular)
virtanansa (essive singular)
virtoinaan (essive plural)
virtoinansa (essive plural)
virrakseen (singular translative)
virraksensa (singular translative)
virroikseen (plural translative)
virroiksensa (plural translative)
virrattaan (abessive singular)
virrattansa (abessive singular)
virroittaan (abessive plural)
virroittansa (abessive plural)
virtoineen (comitative plural)
virtoinensa (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *virta, borrowed from Proto-Slavic *vьrtъ (or earlier Balto-Slavic).

Sähköteho on virran ja jännitteen tulo.

Electrical power is the product of current times voltage.

(electricity) current (amount of electric charge flowing in each unit of time)


järvi

järvi (nominative singular)
järvet (nominative plural)
järvi (accusative nominative singular)
järvet (accusative nominative plural)
järven (accusative genitive singular)
järvet (accusative genitive plural)
järven (genitive singular)
järvien (genitive plural)
järveä (partitive singular)
järviä (partitive plural)
järvessä (inessive singular)
järvissä (inessive plural)
järvestä (elative singular)
järvistä (elative plural)
järveen (illative singular)
järviin (illative plural)
järvellä (adessive singular)
järvillä (adessive plural)
järveltä (ablative singular)
järviltä (ablative plural)
järvelle (allative singular)
järville (allative plural)
järvenä (essive singular)
järvinä (essive plural)
järveksi (singular translative)
järviksi (plural translative)
järvettä (abessive singular)
järvittä (abessive plural)
järvin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
järveni (nominative singular)
järveni (nominative plural)
järveni (accusative nominative singular)
järveni (accusative nominative plural)
järveni (accusative genitive singular)
järveni (accusative genitive plural)
järveni (genitive singular)
järvieni (genitive plural)
järveäni (partitive singular)
järviäni (partitive plural)
järvessäni (inessive singular)
järvissäni (inessive plural)
järvestäni (elative singular)
järvistäni (elative plural)
järveeni (illative singular)
järviini (illative plural)
järvelläni (adessive singular)
järvilläni (adessive plural)
järveltäni (ablative singular)
järviltäni (ablative plural)
järvelleni (allative singular)
järvilleni (allative plural)
järvenäni (essive singular)
järvinäni (essive plural)
järvekseni (singular translative)
järvikseni (plural translative)
järvettäni (abessive singular)
järvittäni (abessive plural)
järvineni (comitative plural)
järvesi (nominative singular)
järvesi (nominative plural)
järvesi (accusative nominative singular)
järvesi (accusative nominative plural)
järvesi (accusative genitive singular)
järvesi (accusative genitive plural)
järvesi (genitive singular)
järviesi (genitive plural)
järveäsi (partitive singular)
järviäsi (partitive plural)
järvessäsi (inessive singular)
järvissäsi (inessive plural)
järvestäsi (elative singular)
järvistäsi (elative plural)
järveesi (illative singular)
järviisi (illative plural)
järvelläsi (adessive singular)
järvilläsi (adessive plural)
järveltäsi (ablative singular)
järviltäsi (ablative plural)
järvellesi (allative singular)
järvillesi (allative plural)
järvenäsi (essive singular)
järvinäsi (essive plural)
järveksesi (singular translative)
järviksesi (plural translative)
järvettäsi (abessive singular)
järvittäsi (abessive plural)
järvinesi (comitative plural)
järvemme (nominative singular)
järvemme (nominative plural)
järvemme (accusative nominative singular)
järvemme (accusative nominative plural)
järvemme (accusative genitive singular)
järvemme (accusative genitive plural)
järvemme (genitive singular)
järviemme (genitive plural)
järveämme (partitive singular)
järviämme (partitive plural)
järvessämme (inessive singular)
järvissämme (inessive plural)
järvestämme (elative singular)
järvistämme (elative plural)
järveemme (illative singular)
järviimme (illative plural)
järvellämme (adessive singular)
järvillämme (adessive plural)
järveltämme (ablative singular)
järviltämme (ablative plural)
järvellemme (allative singular)
järvillemme (allative plural)
järvenämme (essive singular)
järvinämme (essive plural)
järveksemme (singular translative)
järviksemme (plural translative)
järvettämme (abessive singular)
järvittämme (abessive plural)
järvinemme (comitative plural)
järvenne (nominative singular)
järvenne (nominative plural)
järvenne (accusative nominative singular)
järvenne (accusative nominative plural)
järvenne (accusative genitive singular)
järvenne (accusative genitive plural)
järvenne (genitive singular)
järvienne (genitive plural)
järveänne (partitive singular)
järviänne (partitive plural)
järvessänne (inessive singular)
järvissänne (inessive plural)
järvestänne (elative singular)
järvistänne (elative plural)
järveenne (illative singular)
järviinne (illative plural)
järvellänne (adessive singular)
järvillänne (adessive plural)
järveltänne (ablative singular)
järviltänne (ablative plural)
järvellenne (allative singular)
järvillenne (allative plural)
järvenänne (essive singular)
järvinänne (essive plural)
järveksenne (singular translative)
järviksenne (plural translative)
järvettänne (abessive singular)
järvittänne (abessive plural)
järvinenne (comitative plural)
järvensä (nominative singular)
järvensä (nominative plural)
järvensä (accusative nominative singular)
järvensä (accusative nominative plural)
järvensä (accusative genitive singular)
järvensä (accusative genitive plural)
järvensä (genitive singular)
järviensä (genitive plural)
järveään (partitive singular)
järveänsä (partitive singular)
järviään (partitive plural)
järviänsä (partitive plural)
järvessään (inessive singular)
järvessänsä (inessive singular)
järvissään (inessive plural)
järvissänsä (inessive plural)
järvestään (elative singular)
järvestänsä (elative singular)
järvistään (elative plural)
järvistänsä (elative plural)
järveensä (illative singular)
järviinsä (illative plural)
järvellään (adessive singular)
järvellänsä (adessive singular)
järvillään (adessive plural)
järvillänsä (adessive plural)
järveltään (ablative singular)
järveltänsä (ablative singular)
järviltään (ablative plural)
järviltänsä (ablative plural)
järvelleen (allative singular)
järvellensä (allative singular)
järvilleen (allative plural)
järvillensä (allative plural)
järvenään (essive singular)
järvenänsä (essive singular)
järvinään (essive plural)
järvinänsä (essive plural)
järvekseen (singular translative)
järveksensä (singular translative)
järvikseen (plural translative)
järviksensä (plural translative)
järvettään (abessive singular)
järvettänsä (abessive singular)
järvittään (abessive plural)
järvittänsä (abessive plural)
järvineen (comitative plural)
järvinensä (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *järvi, from Proto-Finno-Permic *jäwrä, probably borrowed either from Proto-Balto-Slavic *jaurā (compare Lithuanian jáura (“marshland, bog”)) or from earlier Proto-Indo-European *yewHr-. Cognates include Northern Sami jávri, Erzya эрьке (eŕke).

lake (large, landlocked stretch of water)


järvi

järvi (nominative singular)
järvet (nominative plural)
järven (genitive singular)
järviin (genitive plural)
järvilöin (genitive plural)
järviä (partitive singular)
järvijä (partitive plural)
järvilöjä (partitive plural)
järvee (illative singular)
järvii (illative plural)
järvilöihe (illative plural)
järvees (inessive singular)
järviis (inessive plural)
järvilöis (inessive plural)
järvest (elative singular)
järvist (elative plural)
järvilöist (elative plural)
järvelle (allative singular)
järville (allative plural)
järvilöille (allative plural)
järveel (adessive singular)
järviil (adessive plural)
järvilöil (adessive plural)
järvelt (ablative singular)
järvilt (ablative plural)
järvilöilt (ablative plural)
järveks (singular translative)
järviks (plural translative)
järvilöiks (plural translative)
järvennä (essive singular)
järveen (essive singular)
järvinnä (essive plural)
järvilöinnä (essive plural)
järviin (essive plural)
järvilöin (essive plural)
järvent (exessive singular)
järvint (exessive plural)
järvilöint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *järvi. Cognates include Finnish järvi and Estonian järv.

Jokkiis ja järviis siltoja laatiit.

1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 11:

In the rivers and the lakes they're building bridges.


Rauma

Rauma (a river in Møre og Romsdal, Norway)


Rauma

[¹rœʊ̯ː.mɐ̞]

From the definite form of Old Norse Raum f, of uncertain origin. Also suggested to come from Raumá, from *raumr (“roaring waterfall”) + á (“river”), although not suggested by the modern pronunciation.


lahti

lahti (nominative singular)
lahdet (nominative plural)
lahti (accusative nominative singular)
lahdet (accusative nominative plural)
lahden (accusative genitive singular)
lahdet (accusative genitive plural)
lahden (genitive singular)
lahtien (genitive plural)
lahtea (partitive singular)
lahtia (partitive plural)
lahdessa (inessive singular)
lahdissa (inessive plural)
lahdesta (elative singular)
lahdista (elative plural)
lahteen (illative singular)
lahtiin (illative plural)
lahdella (adessive singular)
lahdilla (adessive plural)
lahdelta (ablative singular)
lahdilta (ablative plural)
lahdelle (allative singular)
lahdille (allative plural)
lahtena (essive singular)
lahtina (essive plural)
lahdeksi (singular translative)
lahdiksi (plural translative)
lahdetta (abessive singular)
lahditta (abessive plural)
lahdin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
lahteni (nominative singular)
lahteni (nominative plural)
lahteni (accusative nominative singular)
lahteni (accusative nominative plural)
lahteni (accusative genitive singular)
lahteni (accusative genitive plural)
lahteni (genitive singular)
lahtieni (genitive plural)
lahteani (partitive singular)
lahtiani (partitive plural)
lahdessani (inessive singular)
lahdissani (inessive plural)
lahdestani (elative singular)
lahdistani (elative plural)
lahteeni (illative singular)
lahtiini (illative plural)
lahdellani (adessive singular)
lahdillani (adessive plural)
lahdeltani (ablative singular)
lahdiltani (ablative plural)
lahdelleni (allative singular)
lahdilleni (allative plural)
lahtenani (essive singular)
lahtinani (essive plural)
lahdekseni (singular translative)
lahdikseni (plural translative)
lahdettani (abessive singular)
lahdittani (abessive plural)
lahtineni (comitative plural)
lahtesi (nominative singular)
lahtesi (nominative plural)
lahtesi (accusative nominative singular)
lahtesi (accusative nominative plural)
lahtesi (accusative genitive singular)
lahtesi (accusative genitive plural)
lahtesi (genitive singular)
lahtiesi (genitive plural)
lahteasi (partitive singular)
lahtiasi (partitive plural)
lahdessasi (inessive singular)
lahdissasi (inessive plural)
lahdestasi (elative singular)
lahdistasi (elative plural)
lahteesi (illative singular)
lahtiisi (illative plural)
lahdellasi (adessive singular)
lahdillasi (adessive plural)
lahdeltasi (ablative singular)
lahdiltasi (ablative plural)
lahdellesi (allative singular)
lahdillesi (allative plural)
lahtenasi (essive singular)
lahtinasi (essive plural)
lahdeksesi (singular translative)
lahdiksesi (plural translative)
lahdettasi (abessive singular)
lahdittasi (abessive plural)
lahtinesi (comitative plural)
lahtemme (nominative singular)
lahtemme (nominative plural)
lahtemme (accusative nominative singular)
lahtemme (accusative nominative plural)
lahtemme (accusative genitive singular)
lahtemme (accusative genitive plural)
lahtemme (genitive singular)
lahtiemme (genitive plural)
lahteamme (partitive singular)
lahtiamme (partitive plural)
lahdessamme (inessive singular)
lahdissamme (inessive plural)
lahdestamme (elative singular)
lahdistamme (elative plural)
lahteemme (illative singular)
lahtiimme (illative plural)
lahdellamme (adessive singular)
lahdillamme (adessive plural)
lahdeltamme (ablative singular)
lahdiltamme (ablative plural)
lahdellemme (allative singular)
lahdillemme (allative plural)
lahtenamme (essive singular)
lahtinamme (essive plural)
lahdeksemme (singular translative)
lahdiksemme (plural translative)
lahdettamme (abessive singular)
lahdittamme (abessive plural)
lahtinemme (comitative plural)
lahtenne (nominative singular)
lahtenne (nominative plural)
lahtenne (accusative nominative singular)
lahtenne (accusative nominative plural)
lahtenne (accusative genitive singular)
lahtenne (accusative genitive plural)
lahtenne (genitive singular)
lahtienne (genitive plural)
lahteanne (partitive singular)
lahtianne (partitive plural)
lahdessanne (inessive singular)
lahdissanne (inessive plural)
lahdestanne (elative singular)
lahdistanne (elative plural)
lahteenne (illative singular)
lahtiinne (illative plural)
lahdellanne (adessive singular)
lahdillanne (adessive plural)
lahdeltanne (ablative singular)
lahdiltanne (ablative plural)
lahdellenne (allative singular)
lahdillenne (allative plural)
lahtenanne (essive singular)
lahtinanne (essive plural)
lahdeksenne (singular translative)
lahdiksenne (plural translative)
lahdettanne (abessive singular)
lahdittanne (abessive plural)
lahtinenne (comitative plural)
lahtensa (nominative singular)
lahtensa (nominative plural)
lahtensa (accusative nominative singular)
lahtensa (accusative nominative plural)
lahtensa (accusative genitive singular)
lahtensa (accusative genitive plural)
lahtensa (genitive singular)
lahtiensa (genitive plural)
lahteaan (partitive singular)
lahteansa (partitive singular)
lahtiaan (partitive plural)
lahtiansa (partitive plural)
lahdessaan (inessive singular)
lahdessansa (inessive singular)
lahdissaan (inessive plural)
lahdissansa (inessive plural)
lahdestaan (elative singular)
lahdestansa (elative singular)
lahdistaan (elative plural)
lahdistansa (elative plural)
lahteensa (illative singular)
lahtiinsa (illative plural)
lahdellaan (adessive singular)
lahdellansa (adessive singular)
lahdillaan (adessive plural)
lahdillansa (adessive plural)
lahdeltaan (ablative singular)
lahdeltansa (ablative singular)
lahdiltaan (ablative plural)
lahdiltansa (ablative plural)
lahdelleen (allative singular)
lahdellensa (allative singular)
lahdilleen (allative plural)
lahdillensa (allative plural)
lahtenaan (essive singular)
lahtenansa (essive singular)
lahtinaan (essive plural)
lahtinansa (essive plural)
lahdekseen (singular translative)
lahdeksensa (singular translative)
lahdikseen (plural translative)
lahdiksensa (plural translative)
lahdettaan (abessive singular)
lahdettansa (abessive singular)
lahdittaan (abessive plural)
lahdittansa (abessive plural)
lahtineen (comitative plural)
lahtinensa (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *lakci (compare Karelian laksi, Veps laht, Estonian laht, Votic lahti, Northern Sami luokta), borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian lanktis (“arc”)). -ht- in the nominative is by analogy with the oblique case forms; the expected form laksi (compare the declension of kaksi) has fallen out of usage in the standard language, but survives in Swedish-language toponyms in Finland (as -lax) and some dialects, primarily some Karelian dialects.

bay, gulf (portion of a body of water extending into the land)


Chaubunagungamaug

From a Nipmuck (Loup A) word, translated by Ives Goddard as "fishing place at the boundary" or "lake divided by islands".
Chaubunagungamaug is the form used by the US government and it occurs in the earliest local records, according to Goddard. In 1921, a local fancifully enlarged the name to Lake Chargoggagoggmanchauggagoggchaubunagungamaugg.

A small lake east of Webster, Massachusetts.


По

По̑ (canonical masculine)
Pȏ (romanization)


الأردن

ar-proper noun

الْأُرْدُن or الْأُرْدُنّ • (al-ʔurdun or al-ʔurdunn) m

الْأُرْدُن (canonical)
الْأُرْدُنّ (canonical)
al-ʔurdun (romanization)
al-ʔurdunn (romanization)
الْأُرْدُن (definite informal singular triptote)
الْأُرْدُنّ (definite informal singular triptote)
الْأُرْدُنُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْأُرْدُنُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْأُرْدُنَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْأُرْدُنَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْأُرْدُنِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْأُرْدُنِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)

From جُنْد الْأُرْدُنّ (jund al-ʔurdunn), “the military district of Jordan”, probably straight out borrowed from the Aramaic isolect spoken there at the time, attested by the written Jewish Babylonian Aramaic and Jewish Literary Aramaic as יֹורְדְּנא (yordənā) and יַרְדְּנא (yardənā). Both forms give the present Arabic one regularly: The emphatic state ending was rendered by the Arabic article, and the distinction of the onset consonants /j/, /ʔ/ and /ʕ/ either had already little functional load, in the same fashion as the etyma of هُود (hūd), يَافُوخ (yāfūḵ), يَلَب (yalab), الْعِرَاق (al-ʕirāq) etc., or the onset يُـ (yu-) or the pattern of *يَرْدُن (*yardun) or *أَرْدُن (*ʔardun) in Arabic was hardly admissible and had to be regularized, that is classicized. See Hebrew יַרְדֵּן (yardén) for the ultimate derivation of the toponym.

وَسَتَغْسِلُ يَا نَهْرَ ٱلْأُرْدُنِ وَجْهِي بِمِيَاهٍ قُدْسِيَّة
وَسَتَمْحُو يَا نَهْرَ ٱلْأُرْدُنِ آثَارَ ٱلْقَدَمِ ٱلْهَمَجِيَّة

1967, “زَهْرَة الْمَدَائِن [Flower of Cities]”, Said Akl (lyrics), Rahbani brothers (music)performed by Fairuz:

And ye, o Jordan river, will wash my face with water of holiness;
And ye, o Jordan river, will erase the traces of the barbaric feet.

wasataḡsilu yā nahra l-ʔurduni wajhī bimiyāhin qudsiyya
wasatamḥū yā nahra l-ʔurduni ʔāṯāra l-qadami l-hamajiyya

Jordan (a river in Western Asia, in the Middle East, that empties into the Dead Sea, flowing through Israel, the Golan Heights, the West Bank and Jordan)


الأردن

نهر الأردن

Audio (Ramallah): (file)


Adonis

la-proper noun

Adōnis m sg (genitive Adōnidis); third declension

Adōnis (canonical masculine singular)
Adōnidis (genitive)
Adōnis (nominative singular)
Adōnidis (genitive singular)
Adōnis (genitive singular)
Adōnidī (dative singular)
Adōnidem (accusative singular)
Adōnem (accusative singular)
Adōnim (accusative singular)
Adōnin (accusative singular)
Adōnide (ablative singular)
Adōne (ablative singular)
Adōni (singular vocative)

[äˈd̪oːnɪs̠]

A river in Phoenicia, now the Abraham River


hat

haćik (diminutive)
hatk (diminutive)
hat (nominative singular)
hataj (dual nominative)
haty (nominative plural)
hata (genitive singular)
hatow (dual genitive)
hatow (genitive plural)
hatej (dative singular)
hatomaj (dative dual)
hatam (dative plural)
hat (accusative singular)
hataj (accusative dual)
haty (accusative plural)
hatom (instrumental singular)
hatomaj (dual instrumental)
hatami (instrumental plural)
hatu (locative singular)
hatomaj (dual locative)
hatach (locative plural)
hato (singular vocative)
haće (singular vocative)
hataj (dual vocative)
haty (plural vocative)


Danube

Hindi: डेन्यूब (ḍenyūb)

Korean: 다뉴브 (danyubeu)

Marathi: डॅन्यूब (ḍĕnyūb)

Thai: ดานูบ (daa-núup)

Urdu: ڈینیوب (ḍēn'yūb)

Vietnamese: Đa Nuýp

Attested since at least 1598 (also note Middle English Danby (“Danube”) att. in 15th c. Mandeville's Travels).
Borrowed from Middle French Danube, from Old French Danube, from Latin Dānubius, from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos (compare Welsh river name Donwy), an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river, river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”).
Cognate with Latin fōns (“spring”), Persian دنیدن (danidan, “to hasten, run”), Ossetian дон (don, “water, river”), Sanskrit धन्वति (dhánvati, “it flows, runs”). More at Danube.

cog

A river in Europe; flowing 2850 kilometers from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania.

Donou

river of Europe that flows to the Black Sea


Danube

Inherited from Middle French Danube, from Old French Danube (att. since mid-12th c.), borrowed from Latin Dānubius, from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos, an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”).

der

Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 kilometers from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)


ibón

→ Spanish: ibón

Probably from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia; if Indo-European, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (compare Proto-Celtic *abū, abonos (“river”)).

ibón d'Estanés, ibón de Plan, ibón de Sabocos

As nuestras lainas son mullers polidas y guallardas que gosan amanixer en as redolanzas d’as fuens, arrigachuelos, ibons y bibers.

2000, Francho Nagore Laín, quoting Chusé Aragüés, Homenaje a Rafael Andolz: estudios sobre la cultura popular, la tradición y la lengua en Aragón, Instituto de Estudios Altoaragoneses (Diputación de Huesca), page 659:

tarn; a small mountain lake (especially one in the Aragonese Pyrenees)


nor

nor (indefinite nominative singular)
nors (genitive indefinite singular)
noret (definite nominative singular)
norets (definite genitive singular)
nor (indefinite nominative plural)
nors (genitive indefinite plural)
noren (definite nominative plural)
norens (definite genitive plural)

Inherited from Old Swedish nor, from Proto-Germanic *narwaz. Cognate with English narrow.


Euphrates

From Latin Euphrātēs, from Ancient Greek Εὐφράτης (Euphrátēs), from Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (u-f-r-a-tu-u /ʰUfrātuš/), from Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Purattu), from Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun) (compare Elamite 𒌑𒅁𒊏𒌅𒅖 (ú-ip-ra-du-iš), Classical Syriac ܦܪܬ (P(ə)rāṯ)). The Elamite, Akkadian, and possibly Sumerian forms are either from an unrecorded substrate language, or from Proto-Sumerian *𒁍𒍏 burudu "copper" (Sumerian 𒍏 (urudu)) with an explanation that Euphrates was the river by which the copper ore was transported in rafts, since Mesopotamia was the center of copper metallurgy at the period.

A river in the Middle East, 2780 kilometers in length, flowing southwest from Turkey, then southeast, and uniting with the Tigris before entering the Persian Gulf. It forms the Western edge of classical Mesopotamia.


Tigris

From Latin Tigris, from Ancient Greek Τίγρις (Tígris), an alternative form of Τίγρης (Tígrēs), from Old Persian 𐎫𐎡𐎥𐎼𐎠 (Tigrā), from Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒈦𒄘𒃼 (Idiglat), from Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒈦𒄘𒃼 (Idigna, literally “fast as an arrow”).

uder

A river in Southwest Asia flowing 1,150 miles east-southeast from the Armenian Highland in Turkey through Iraq. It forms the eastern edge of classical Mesopotamia. It unites with the Euphrates River to form the Shatt al-Arab before flowing into the Persian Gulf.


Tigris

From Latin Tigris, from Ancient Greek Τίγρις (Tígris), an alternative form of Τίγρης (Tígrēs), from Old Persian 𐎫𐎡𐎥𐎼𐎠 (Tigrā), from Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒈦𒄘𒃼 (^(ÍD)Idiqlat), from Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒈦𒄘𒃼 (^(ÍD)Idigna, ^(ÍD)Idigina, literally “fast as an arrow”).


Tigris

Tigris (nominative singular)
Tigridu (genitive singular)
Tigrisu (genitive singular)
Tigridu (dative singular)
Tigrisu (dative singular)
Tigris (accusative singular)
Tigride (singular vocative)
Tigrise (singular vocative)
Tigrisi (singular vocative)
Tigridu (locative singular)
Tigrisu (locative singular)
Tigridem (instrumental singular)
Tigrisem (instrumental singular)


Tigris

Tigris (nominative singular)
Tigris (accusative nominative singular)
Tigriin (accusative genitive singular)
Tigriin (genitive singular)
Tigristä (partitive singular)
Tigriissä (inessive singular)
Tigriistä (elative singular)
Tigriiseen (illative singular)
Tigriillä (adessive singular)
Tigriiltä (ablative singular)
Tigriille (allative singular)
Tigriinä (essive singular)
Tigriiksi (singular translative)
Tigriittä (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Tigriini (nominative singular)
Tigriini (accusative nominative singular)
Tigriini (accusative genitive singular)
Tigriini (genitive singular)
Tigristäni (partitive singular)
Tigriissäni (inessive singular)
Tigriistäni (elative singular)
Tigriiseeni (illative singular)
Tigriilläni (adessive singular)
Tigriiltäni (ablative singular)
Tigriilleni (allative singular)
Tigriinäni (essive singular)
Tigriikseni (singular translative)
Tigriittäni (abessive singular)
Tigriisi (nominative singular)
Tigriisi (accusative nominative singular)
Tigriisi (accusative genitive singular)
Tigriisi (genitive singular)
Tigristäsi (partitive singular)
Tigriissäsi (inessive singular)
Tigriistäsi (elative singular)
Tigriiseesi (illative singular)
Tigriilläsi (adessive singular)
Tigriiltäsi (ablative singular)
Tigriillesi (allative singular)
Tigriinäsi (essive singular)
Tigriiksesi (singular translative)
Tigriittäsi (abessive singular)
Tigriimme (nominative singular)
Tigriimme (accusative nominative singular)
Tigriimme (accusative genitive singular)
Tigriimme (genitive singular)
Tigristämme (partitive singular)
Tigriissämme (inessive singular)
Tigriistämme (elative singular)
Tigriiseemme (illative singular)
Tigriillämme (adessive singular)
Tigriiltämme (ablative singular)
Tigriillemme (allative singular)
Tigriinämme (essive singular)
Tigriiksemme (singular translative)
Tigriittämme (abessive singular)
Tigriinne (nominative singular)
Tigriinne (accusative nominative singular)
Tigriinne (accusative genitive singular)
Tigriinne (genitive singular)
Tigristänne (partitive singular)
Tigriissänne (inessive singular)
Tigriistänne (elative singular)
Tigriiseenne (illative singular)
Tigriillänne (adessive singular)
Tigriiltänne (ablative singular)
Tigriillenne (allative singular)
Tigriinänne (essive singular)
Tigriiksenne (singular translative)
Tigriittänne (abessive singular)
Tigriinsä (nominative singular)
Tigriinsä (accusative nominative singular)
Tigriinsä (accusative genitive singular)
Tigriinsä (genitive singular)
Tigristään (partitive singular)
Tigristänsä (partitive singular)
Tigriissään (inessive singular)
Tigriissänsä (inessive singular)
Tigriistään (elative singular)
Tigriistänsä (elative singular)
Tigriiseensä (illative singular)
Tigriillään (adessive singular)
Tigriillänsä (adessive singular)
Tigriiltään (ablative singular)
Tigriiltänsä (ablative singular)
Tigriilleen (allative singular)
Tigriillensä (allative singular)
Tigriinään (essive singular)
Tigriinänsä (essive singular)
Tigriikseen (singular translative)
Tigriiksensä (singular translative)
Tigriittään (abessive singular)
Tigriittänsä (abessive singular)
Tigris (nominative singular)
Tigris (accusative nominative singular)
Tigriksen (accusative genitive singular)
Tigriksen (genitive singular)
Tigristä (partitive singular)
Tigriksessä (inessive singular)
Tigriksestä (elative singular)
Tigrikseen (illative singular)
Tigriksellä (adessive singular)
Tigrikseltä (ablative singular)
Tigrikselle (allative singular)
Tigriksenä (essive singular)
Tigrikseksi (singular translative)
Tigriksettä (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Tigrikseni (nominative singular)
Tigrikseni (accusative nominative singular)
Tigrikseni (accusative genitive singular)
Tigrikseni (genitive singular)
Tigristäni (partitive singular)
Tigriksessäni (inessive singular)
Tigriksestäni (elative singular)
Tigrikseeni (illative singular)
Tigrikselläni (adessive singular)
Tigrikseltäni (ablative singular)
Tigrikselleni (allative singular)
Tigriksenäni (essive singular)
Tigriksekseni (singular translative)
Tigriksettäni (abessive singular)
Tigriksesi (nominative singular)
Tigriksesi (accusative nominative singular)
Tigriksesi (accusative genitive singular)
Tigriksesi (genitive singular)
Tigristäsi (partitive singular)
Tigriksessäsi (inessive singular)
Tigriksestäsi (elative singular)
Tigrikseesi (illative singular)
Tigrikselläsi (adessive singular)
Tigrikseltäsi (ablative singular)
Tigriksellesi (allative singular)
Tigriksenäsi (essive singular)
Tigrikseksesi (singular translative)
Tigriksettäsi (abessive singular)
Tigriksemme (nominative singular)
Tigriksemme (accusative nominative singular)
Tigriksemme (accusative genitive singular)
Tigriksemme (genitive singular)
Tigristämme (partitive singular)
Tigriksessämme (inessive singular)
Tigriksestämme (elative singular)
Tigrikseemme (illative singular)
Tigriksellämme (adessive singular)
Tigrikseltämme (ablative singular)
Tigriksellemme (allative singular)
Tigriksenämme (essive singular)
Tigrikseksemme (singular translative)
Tigriksettämme (abessive singular)
Tigriksenne (nominative singular)
Tigriksenne (accusative nominative singular)
Tigriksenne (accusative genitive singular)
Tigriksenne (genitive singular)
Tigristänne (partitive singular)
Tigriksessänne (inessive singular)
Tigriksestänne (elative singular)
Tigrikseenne (illative singular)
Tigriksellänne (adessive singular)
Tigrikseltänne (ablative singular)
Tigriksellenne (allative singular)
Tigriksenänne (essive singular)
Tigrikseksenne (singular translative)
Tigriksettänne (abessive singular)
Tigriksensä (nominative singular)
Tigriksensä (accusative nominative singular)
Tigriksensä (accusative genitive singular)
Tigriksensä (genitive singular)
Tigristään (partitive singular)
Tigristänsä (partitive singular)
Tigriksessään (inessive singular)
Tigriksessänsä (inessive singular)
Tigriksestään (elative singular)
Tigriksestänsä (elative singular)
Tigrikseensä (illative singular)
Tigriksellään (adessive singular)
Tigriksellänsä (adessive singular)
Tigrikseltään (ablative singular)
Tigrikseltänsä (ablative singular)
Tigrikselleen (allative singular)
Tigriksellensä (allative singular)
Tigriksenään (essive singular)
Tigriksenänsä (essive singular)
Tigriksekseen (singular translative)
Tigrikseksensä (singular translative)
Tigriksettään (abessive singular)
Tigriksettänsä (abessive singular)

From Latin Tigris, from Ancient Greek Τίγρις (Tígris).


Tigris

de-proper noun

Tigris m (proper noun, strong, genitive Tigris)

Tigris (a major river in Turkey and Iraq in Mesopotamia)


Tigris

Tigris (nominative singular)
Tigrisek (nominative plural)
Tigrist (accusative singular)
Tigriseket (accusative plural)
Tigrisnek (dative singular)
Tigriseknek (dative plural)
Tigrissel (instrumental singular)
Tigrisekkel (instrumental plural)
Tigrisért (causal-final singular)
Tigrisekért (causal-final plural)
Tigrissé (singular translative)
Tigrisekké (plural translative)
Tigrisig (singular terminative)
Tigrisekig (plural terminative)
Tigrisként (essive-formal singular)
Tigrisekként (essive-formal plural)
Tigrisben (inessive singular)
Tigrisekben (inessive plural)
Tigrisen (singular superessive)
Tigriseken (plural superessive)
Tigrisnél (adessive singular)
Tigriseknél (adessive plural)
Tigrisbe (illative singular)
Tigrisekbe (illative plural)
Tigrisre (singular sublative)
Tigrisekre (plural sublative)
Tigrishez (allative singular)
Tigrisekhez (allative plural)
Tigrisből (elative singular)
Tigrisekből (elative plural)
Tigrisről (delative singular)
Tigrisekről (delative plural)
Tigristől (ablative singular)
Tigrisektől (ablative plural)
Tigrisé (singular)
Tigriseké (plural)
Tigriséi (singular)
Tigrisekéi (plural)
Tigrisem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Tigriseim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Tigrised (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Tigriseid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Tigrise (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Tigrisei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Tigrisünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Tigriseink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Tigrisetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Tigriseitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Tigrisük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Tigriseik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


Tigris

la-proper noun

Tigris m sg (genitive Tigridis); third declension

Tigridis (genitive)
Tigris (nominative singular)
Tigridis (genitive singular)
Tigridī (dative singular)
Tigridim (accusative singular)
Tigridin (accusative singular)
Tigride (ablative singular)
Tigridī (ablative singular)
Tigris (singular vocative)

English: Tigris

Italian: Tigri

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: Tigre, Tigres, Tigris
Galician: Tigris
Portuguese: Tigre, Tígris

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τίγρις (Tígris).


Tigris

late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
Þonne west frām Tigris þǣre ēa oþ Eufrate þā ēa, þonne betweox þǣm ēan syndan þās land Babylonia, and Caldea, and Mesopotamia.

Then west from the River Tigris to the River Euphrates, then between the rivers are the lands of Babylon, Chaldea, and Mesopotamia


Tigris

sk-proper noun

Tigris m inan (genitive singular Tigrisu, declension pattern of dub)

Tigrisu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)
Tigris (nominative singular-only)
Tigrisu (genitive singular-only)
Tigrisu (dative singular-only)
Tigris (accusative singular-only)
Tigruse (locative singular-only)
Tigrusom (instrumental singular-only)


Ticino

A left tributary of the Po in Switzerland and Italy


Ticino

Ticino (a left tributary of the Po in Switzerland and Italy)


Cali

A river in Colombia which flows by the city.


Cali

From Calima, a pre-Columbian culture, itself from a native (possibly Cariban) language.


suu

suu (nominative singular)
suut (nominative plural)
suun (genitive singular)
suijen (genitive plural)
suuta (partitive singular)
suita (partitive plural)
suuhu (illative singular)
suihe (illative plural)
suus (inessive singular)
suis (inessive plural)
suust (elative singular)
suist (elative plural)
suulle (allative singular)
suille (allative plural)
suul (adessive singular)
suil (adessive plural)
suult (ablative singular)
suilt (ablative plural)
suuks (singular translative)
suiks (plural translative)
suunna (essive singular)
suun (essive singular)
suinna (essive plural)
suin (essive plural)
suunt (exessive singular)
suint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *suu, from Proto-Uralic *śuwe. Cognates include Finnish suu and Estonian suu.


odo

Odò Ọya ni òdo t'ó tóbi jùlọ ní Ìwọ Oòrùn Áfíríkà.

The Niger River is the biggest river in West Africa.

Ẹ̀mí àbàtà níí módòó ṣàn; ọláa baba níí mú ọmọọ́ yan.

2008 December 19, Yiwola Awoyale, Global Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0, number LDC2008L03, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium, →DOI, →ISBN:

Just as the liveliness of the marshy land ensures the flowing of the river; so a father's good reputation makes a child feel proud (proverb admonishing good behavior)


Amazon

From Spanish, Río Amazonas. It is common belief that the Spanish explorer Francisco de Orellana fought a battle against a tribe of Tapuya natives, in which the women fought alongside the men, and that he derived the name from the Amazons in Greek mythology.

(sometimes attributive) A river in South America, that flows through Brazil for about 4000 miles to the Atlantic.


Amazon

Amazon (nominative singular)
Amazon (accusative nominative singular)
Amazonin (accusative genitive singular)
Amazonin (genitive singular)
Amazonia (partitive singular)
Amazonissa (inessive singular)
Amazonista (elative singular)
Amazoniin (illative singular)
Amazonilla (adessive singular)
Amazonilta (ablative singular)
Amazonille (allative singular)
Amazonina (essive singular)
Amazoniksi (singular translative)
Amazonitta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Amazonini (nominative singular)
Amazonini (accusative nominative singular)
Amazonini (accusative genitive singular)
Amazonini (genitive singular)
Amazoniani (partitive singular)
Amazonissani (inessive singular)
Amazonistani (elative singular)
Amazoniini (illative singular)
Amazonillani (adessive singular)
Amazoniltani (ablative singular)
Amazonilleni (allative singular)
Amazoninani (essive singular)
Amazonikseni (singular translative)
Amazonittani (abessive singular)
Amazonisi (nominative singular)
Amazonisi (accusative nominative singular)
Amazonisi (accusative genitive singular)
Amazonisi (genitive singular)
Amazoniasi (partitive singular)
Amazonissasi (inessive singular)
Amazonistasi (elative singular)
Amazoniisi (illative singular)
Amazonillasi (adessive singular)
Amazoniltasi (ablative singular)
Amazonillesi (allative singular)
Amazoninasi (essive singular)
Amazoniksesi (singular translative)
Amazonittasi (abessive singular)
Amazonimme (nominative singular)
Amazonimme (accusative nominative singular)
Amazonimme (accusative genitive singular)
Amazonimme (genitive singular)
Amazoniamme (partitive singular)
Amazonissamme (inessive singular)
Amazonistamme (elative singular)
Amazoniimme (illative singular)
Amazonillamme (adessive singular)
Amazoniltamme (ablative singular)
Amazonillemme (allative singular)
Amazoninamme (essive singular)
Amazoniksemme (singular translative)
Amazonittamme (abessive singular)
Amazoninne (nominative singular)
Amazoninne (accusative nominative singular)
Amazoninne (accusative genitive singular)
Amazoninne (genitive singular)
Amazonianne (partitive singular)
Amazonissanne (inessive singular)
Amazonistanne (elative singular)
Amazoniinne (illative singular)
Amazonillanne (adessive singular)
Amazoniltanne (ablative singular)
Amazonillenne (allative singular)
Amazoninanne (essive singular)
Amazoniksenne (singular translative)
Amazonittanne (abessive singular)
Amazoninsa (nominative singular)
Amazoninsa (accusative nominative singular)
Amazoninsa (accusative genitive singular)
Amazoninsa (genitive singular)
Amazoniaan (partitive singular)
Amazoniansa (partitive singular)
Amazonissaan (inessive singular)
Amazonissansa (inessive singular)
Amazonistaan (elative singular)
Amazonistansa (elative singular)
Amazoniinsa (illative singular)
Amazonillaan (adessive singular)
Amazonillansa (adessive singular)
Amazoniltaan (ablative singular)
Amazoniltansa (ablative singular)
Amazonilleen (allative singular)
Amazonillensa (allative singular)
Amazoninaan (essive singular)
Amazoninansa (essive singular)
Amazonikseen (singular translative)
Amazoniksensa (singular translative)
Amazonittaan (abessive singular)
Amazonittansa (abessive singular)

[ˈɑ̝mɑ̝ts̠o̞n]

[ˈɑ̝mɑ̝zo̞n]


Minnesota

[ˌmɪnɪˈsoʊɾə]

From Lakota mní šóta (literally “cloudy water”).

der

Alabama · Alaska · Arizona · Arkansas · California · Colorado · Connecticut · Delaware · Florida · Georgia · Hawaii · Idaho · Illinois · Indiana · Iowa · Kansas · Kentucky · Louisiana · Maine · Maryland · Massachusetts · Michigan · Minnesota · Mississippi · Missouri · Montana · Nebraska · Nevada · New Hampshire · New Jersey · New Mexico · New York · North Carolina · North Dakota · Ohio · Oklahoma · Oregon · Pennsylvania · Rhode Island · South Carolina · South Dakota · Tennessee · Texas · Utah · Vermont · Virginia · Washington · West Virginia · Wisconsin · Wyoming

A tributary of the Mississippi River in southern Minnesota.


Minnesota

Minnesota (nominative singular)
Minnesoty (genitive singular)
Minnesocie (dative singular)
Minnesotę (accusative singular)
Minnesotą (instrumental singular)
Minnesocie (locative singular)
Minnesoto (singular vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English Minnesota, from Lakota mní sóta (literally “cloudy water”).

der

Minnesota (a river in the United States)


Devon

→ Russian: Де́вон (Dévon)

From Old English Defenas, which meant both "Devonians" and "Devon," exemplifying the common Anglo-Saxon practice of naming a place after the people who inhabit it.

A river in Leicestershire and Nottinghamshire, England, a tributary to the Trent.


Kentucky

Uncertain; possibly from an Iroquoian word meaning "prairie"; compare Mohawk kenhtà:ke (“the meadow”), Seneca gëdá'geh (“at the field”).

American Samoa · Guam · Northern Mariana Islands · Puerto Rico · United States minor outlying islands · United States Virgin Islands

The Kentucky River, a river in the United States, a tributary of the Ohio River.


zee

nl-noun

zee f (plural zeeën, diminutive zeetje n)

zeeën (plural)
zeetje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: see

Berbice Creole Dutch: sei

Javindo: see

Negerhollands: see

→ Saramaccan: zé

→ Sranan Tongo: se

From Middle Dutch sêe, from Old Dutch sēo, from Proto-West Germanic *saiwi, from Proto-Germanic *saiwiz.

Ze zeilden over de open zee om nieuwe landen te ontdekken.

They sailed the open sea to discover new lands.

Ik wil volgend jaar naar de zee verhuizen.

Het kleine zeetje was een populaire plek voor lokale vissers.

The small sea was a popular spot for local fishermen.


palus

la-noun

palūs f (genitive palūdis); third declension

palūs (canonical feminine)
palūdis (genitive)
palūs (nominative singular)
palūdēs (nominative plural)
palūdis (genitive singular)
palūdum (genitive plural)
palūdī (dative singular)
palūdibus (dative plural)
palūdem (accusative singular)
palūdēs (accusative plural)
palūde (ablative singular)
palūdibus (ablative plural)
palūs (singular vocative)
palūdēs (plural vocative)
padūlis (alternative)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: palude

North Italian:

Istriot: paloû

Ladin: paluk, palú

Lombard: palut

Piedmontese: palú

desc

Romansch: palieu, paleu, pale, palukt, palü

Venetan: palude

Gallo-Romance:

Old French: palu

French: palud, palus

Norman: palu

Old Gascon: palu

Old Occitan: palut, palus

Borrowings:

→ French: palude

→ Portuguese: palude

→ Romanian: paludă

→ Spanish: palude

⇒ Translingual: Paludipasser

Balkan Romance: (with a semantic shift to "forest")

Aromanian: pãduri

Megleno-Romanian: păduri

Romanian: pădure

→ Proto-Albanian: *pëdyll, *pëýll

Albanian: pyll

Italo-Romance:

Corsican: padula

Italian: padule

Neapolitan: padula

Sicilian: padula

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: padule, paule, pauli

North Italian:

Lombard: padum

Old Ligurian: paú

Ligurian: padú (outside influence?)

Gallo-Romance:

Old Catalan: paul

Catalan: Paül (toponym)

Ibero-Romance:

Mozarabic: *padul

→ Spanish: Padul, Padules (southern toponyms)

Navarro-Aragonese: padul

Portuguese: paul

Spanish: paúl

→ Basque: padura, fadura

From Proto-Italic *palūts, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pelH- (“pale, gray”), presumably with semantic shift "gray" > "swamp", though this is semantically tenuous. Either way, related to Latvian peļķe (“puddle”), Lithuanian pelkė (“marsh”), Sanskrit पल्वल (palvala, “pool, pond”), and possibly Ancient Greek πηλός (pēlós, “mud, earth, clay”).


palus

la-noun

pālus m (genitive pālī); second declension

pālus (canonical masculine)
pālī (genitive)
pālus (nominative singular)
pālī (nominative plural)
pālī (genitive singular)
pālōrum (genitive plural)
pālō (dative singular)
pālīs (dative plural)
pālum (accusative singular)
pālōs (accusative plural)
pālō (ablative singular)
pālīs (ablative plural)
pāle (singular vocative)
pālī (plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: par

Romanian: par

Italo-Romance:

Italian: palo

Neapolitan: palo

Sicilian: palu

North Italian:

Friulian: pâl

Piedmontese: pal

Romagnol:

pêl (Ravenna, Cattolica)

pël (San Marino)

pél (Lugo)

Romansch: pal, pêl

Venetan: pało, pal

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: pal

Old French: pal

Middle French: pieu

French: pieu

Anglo-Norman: pel

→ Middle English: peel

English: peel ('stake', obsolete)

→ Middle English: pale

English: pale

Occitan: pal

Ibero-Romance:

Asturian: palu

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: pao
Galician: pau
Portuguese: pau (see there for further descendants)

Spanish: palo

Papiamentu: palu

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: palu, pau

Ancient borrowings:

→ Albanian: pallë

→ Proto-West Germanic: *pālu (see there for further descendants)

Later borrowings:

→ Dutch: paal

→ English: palus

→ French: pal

→ Polish: pal

From Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-. See related terms.


abra

Borrowed from Spanish abra, from French havre.


det

sq-noun

det m (plural dete, definite deti, definite plural detet)

dete (plural)
deti (definite)
detet (definite plural)
det (indefinite nominative singular)
deti (definite nominative singular)
dete (indefinite nominative plural)
detet (definite nominative plural)
det (accusative indefinite singular)
detin (accusative definite singular)
dete (accusative indefinite plural)
detet (accusative definite plural)
deti (dative indefinite singular)
detit (dative definite singular)
deteve (dative indefinite plural)
deteve (dative definite plural)
deti (ablative indefinite singular)
detit (ablative definite singular)
detesh (ablative indefinite plural)
deteve (ablative definite plural)
dejt (alternative)
deejt (alternative)
dejët (alternative)

Shortening of dialectal dēt (South Gheg), from archaic Arbëreshë dejt, dejët, from Proto-Albanian *deubeta, from pre-Albanian *dʰéubʰetos, enlargement of Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰos (“deep”), from *dʰewbʰ- (compare English deep, Lithuanian dubùs). Hyllested proposes a loanword from Greek δέλτα.
Alternatively reconstructed as from dejët < deët < *débeti- < *dábeti- < *dáu̯bati- "depth" or *débita- < Pre-Proto-Albanian *dábita < *dáu̯beta- "deep" < PIE *dʰeu̯bʰeto- "sea".


bana

Borrowed from Kapampangan bana (“lowland; marshland”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəna (“lower part of a river; tidal bore”). Compare Malay bena.


mar

Inherited from Middle English merren, from Old English mierran (“to mar, disturb, confuse; scatter, squander, waste; upset, hinder, obstruct; err”), from Proto-Germanic *marzijaną (“to disturb, hinder”), from Proto-Indo-European *mers- (“to annoy, disturb, neglect, forget, ignore”). Cognate with Scots mer, mar (“to obstruct, impede, spoil, ruin”), Dutch marren (“to push along, delay, hinder”), dialectal German merren (“to entangle”), Icelandic merja (“to bruise, crush”), Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽 (marzjan, “to annoy, bother, disturb, offend”), Lithuanian miršti (“to forget, lose, become oblivious, die”), Armenian մոռանալ (moṙanal, “to forget, fail”), Sanskrit मृष् (mṛṣ, “forget, neglect”).

cog

For concealing deep mars, some manufacturers offer putty sticks in colors that match their panels.

1980, Robert M. Jones, editor, Walls and Ceilings, Time-Life Books, →ISBN, page 68:


mar

Inherited from Old Catalan mar, from Latin mare (“sea”), from Proto-Italic *mari, from Proto-Indo-European *móri.


mar

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese mar, from Latin mare. Compare Portuguese mar.


mar

Apocopic form of mare (“sea”) (used in poetry and in names of some seas)


mar

Kabuverdianu: mar, már

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese mar (“sea”), from Latin mare (“sea”), from Proto-Italic *mari, from Proto-Indo-European *móri. Compare Galician mar.


mar

mar m or f same meaning (canonical)
mares (plural)

→ Aymara: lamara

→ Classical Nahuatl: láma̱r

→ Papiamentu: lama, laman

Inherited from Old Spanish mar (“sea”), from Latin mare (“sea”), from Proto-Italic *mari, from Proto-Indo-European *móri.

La República de Cuba está ubicada en el mar Caribe.

En la mar hay una torre
En la torre una ventana
En la ventana hay una hija
Que a los marineros ama.

2008, Cécile Corbel (lyrics and music), “En la mar [In the Middle of the Sea]”, in Songbook vol. 2 (CD), performed by Cécile Corbel, Brittany: Keltia Musique:

In the middle of the sea there's a tower
In the tower there's a window
At the window there's a maiden
Who loves the sailors.


lagoon

→ Arabic: جون (jōn)

Borrowed from French lagune, from Italian laguna, from Latin lacuna. Related to Old English lagu via Proto-Indo-European. Doublet of lacuna and lacune.

A shallow body of water separated from deeper sea by a bar.

laguna

smaller than a lake, usually fresh water


Svartån

svart (“black”) + å (“river”) + -n (“the”)

af

the name of several streams or smaller rivers in different places in Sweden and Finland


golf

Inherited from Vulgar Latin or Late Latin colfus, colphus, culfus, alteration of colpus, from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos).


golf

golf (nominative singular)
golfy (nominative plural)
golfu (genitive singular)
golfů (genitive plural)
golfu (dative singular)
golfům (dative plural)
golf (accusative singular)
golfy (accusative plural)
golfe (singular vocative)
golfy (plural vocative)
golfu (locative singular)
golfech (locative plural)
golfem (instrumental singular)
golfy (instrumental plural)


golf

head

golf m (definite singular golfen, uncountable)

golf (a game played with a golf club and golf ball)


golf

golf (nominative singular)
golfy (nominative plural)
golfa (genitive singular)
golfów (genitive plural)
golfowi (dative singular)
golfom (dative plural)
golfa (accusative singular)
golfy (accusative plural)
golfem (instrumental singular)
golfami (instrumental plural)
golfie (locative singular)
golfach (locative plural)
golfie (singular vocative)
golfy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Volkswagen Golf, a genericized trademark.


golf

golfuri (plural)
golf (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
golful (accusative definite nominative singular)
golfuri (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
golfurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
golf (indefinite singular)
golfului (definite singular)
golfuri (indefinite singular)
golfurilor (definite plural)
golfule (singular vocative)
golfurilor (vocative)


golf

golf (indefinite nominative singular)
golfs (genitive indefinite singular)
golfen (definite nominative singular)
golfens (definite genitive singular)
golfer (indefinite nominative plural)
golfers (genitive indefinite plural)
golferna (definite nominative plural)
golfernas (definite genitive plural)
golf (indefinite nominative singular)
golfs (genitive indefinite singular)
golfen (definite nominative singular)
golfens (definite genitive singular)

Mexikanska golfen


θάλασσα

θάλασσα • (thálassa) f (plural θάλασσες)

thálassa (romanization)
θάλασσες (plural)
θάλασσα (nominative singular)
θάλασσες (nominative plural)
θάλασσας (genitive singular)
θαλασσών (genitive plural)
θάλασσα (accusative singular)
θάλασσες (accusative plural)
θάλασσα (singular vocative)
θάλασσες (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek θάλασσα (thálassa). Cognate with Tsakonian θάσσα (thássa, “sea”), Mariupol Greek тъа́ласа (θálasa).

θαλασσοπνίγομαι

be half-drowned, be in difficulties at sea

Βαλτική Θάλασσα, Μεσόγειος Θάλασσα


rieka

sk-noun

rieka f (relational adjective riečny, diminutive riečka)

riečny (adjective relational)
riečka (diminutive)
nominative
rieka (singular)
rieky (plural)
genitive
rieky (singular)
riek (plural)
dative
rieke (singular)
riekam (plural)
accusative
rieku (singular)
locative
riekach (plural)
instrumental
riekou (singular)
riekami (plural)

Inherited from Old Slovak rieka, from Proto-Slavic *rěka.


Eufrat

Eufrat (nominative singular)
Eufratu (genitive singular)
Eufratu (dative singular)
Eufrat (accusative singular)
Eufrate (singular vocative)
Eufratu (locative singular)
Eufratem (instrumental singular)


Eufrat

Eufrat (nominative singular)
Eufrat (accusative nominative singular)
Eufratin (accusative genitive singular)
Eufratin (genitive singular)
Eufratia (partitive singular)
Eufratissa (inessive singular)
Eufratista (elative singular)
Eufratiin (illative singular)
Eufratilla (adessive singular)
Eufratilta (ablative singular)
Eufratille (allative singular)
Eufratina (essive singular)
Eufratiksi (singular translative)
Eufratitta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Eufratini (nominative singular)
Eufratini (accusative nominative singular)
Eufratini (accusative genitive singular)
Eufratini (genitive singular)
Eufratiani (partitive singular)
Eufratissani (inessive singular)
Eufratistani (elative singular)
Eufratiini (illative singular)
Eufratillani (adessive singular)
Eufratiltani (ablative singular)
Eufratilleni (allative singular)
Eufratinani (essive singular)
Eufratikseni (singular translative)
Eufratittani (abessive singular)
Eufratisi (nominative singular)
Eufratisi (accusative nominative singular)
Eufratisi (accusative genitive singular)
Eufratisi (genitive singular)
Eufratiasi (partitive singular)
Eufratissasi (inessive singular)
Eufratistasi (elative singular)
Eufratiisi (illative singular)
Eufratillasi (adessive singular)
Eufratiltasi (ablative singular)
Eufratillesi (allative singular)
Eufratinasi (essive singular)
Eufratiksesi (singular translative)
Eufratittasi (abessive singular)
Eufratimme (nominative singular)
Eufratimme (accusative nominative singular)
Eufratimme (accusative genitive singular)
Eufratimme (genitive singular)
Eufratiamme (partitive singular)
Eufratissamme (inessive singular)
Eufratistamme (elative singular)
Eufratiimme (illative singular)
Eufratillamme (adessive singular)
Eufratiltamme (ablative singular)
Eufratillemme (allative singular)
Eufratinamme (essive singular)
Eufratiksemme (singular translative)
Eufratittamme (abessive singular)
Eufratinne (nominative singular)
Eufratinne (accusative nominative singular)
Eufratinne (accusative genitive singular)
Eufratinne (genitive singular)
Eufratianne (partitive singular)
Eufratissanne (inessive singular)
Eufratistanne (elative singular)
Eufratiinne (illative singular)
Eufratillanne (adessive singular)
Eufratiltanne (ablative singular)
Eufratillenne (allative singular)
Eufratinanne (essive singular)
Eufratiksenne (singular translative)
Eufratittanne (abessive singular)
Eufratinsa (nominative singular)
Eufratinsa (accusative nominative singular)
Eufratinsa (accusative genitive singular)
Eufratinsa (genitive singular)
Eufratiaan (partitive singular)
Eufratiansa (partitive singular)
Eufratissaan (inessive singular)
Eufratissansa (inessive singular)
Eufratistaan (elative singular)
Eufratistansa (elative singular)
Eufratiinsa (illative singular)
Eufratillaan (adessive singular)
Eufratillansa (adessive singular)
Eufratiltaan (ablative singular)
Eufratiltansa (ablative singular)
Eufratilleen (allative singular)
Eufratillensa (allative singular)
Eufratinaan (essive singular)
Eufratinansa (essive singular)
Eufratikseen (singular translative)
Eufratiksensa (singular translative)
Eufratittaan (abessive singular)
Eufratittansa (abessive singular)

From German Euphrat, from Latin Euphrātēs, from Ancient Greek Εὐφράτης (Euphrátēs), from Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (ʰUfrātuš).


Eufrat

Eufrat (nominative singular)
Eufratu (genitive singular)
Eufratowi (dative singular)
Eufrat (accusative singular)
Eufratem (instrumental singular)
Eufracie (locative singular)
Eufracie (singular vocative)


Eufrat

Èufrat (canonical masculine)
Ѐуфрат (Cyrillic)
Eufrat (nominative singular)
Eufrata (genitive singular)
Eufratu (dative singular)
Eufrat (accusative singular)
Eufrate (singular vocative)
Eufratu (locative singular)
Eufratom (instrumental singular)


Eufrat

sk-proper noun

Eufrat m inan (genitive singular Eufratu, declension pattern of dub)

Eufratu (genitive singular)
dub (declension-pattern-of)
Eufrat (nominative singular-only)
Eufratu (genitive singular-only)
Eufratu (dative singular-only)
Eufrat (accusative singular-only)
Eufrate (locative singular-only)
Eufratom (instrumental singular-only)


озеро

head

озеро (ozero) n (diminutive озерочко or озерко, related adjective озерски)

ozero (romanization)
озерочко (diminutive)
озерко (diminutive)
озерски (adjective)
озеро (nominative singular)
озера (nominative plural)
озера (genitive singular)
озерох (genitive plural)
озеру (dative singular)
озером (dative plural)
озеро (accusative singular)
озера (accusative plural)
озером (instrumental singular)
озерами (instrumental plural)
озеру (locative singular)
озерох (locative plural)
озеро (singular vocative)
озера (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Carpathian Rusyn о́зеро (ózero) or earlier Old Ruthenian о́зеро (ózero), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *ezero. Displaced Old Slovak jazaro, jazero, jezaro, jezero, which would have likely yielded *єжеро (*ježero) or *яжеро (*jažero).


озеро

ru-noun+

о́зеро • (ózero) n inan (genitive о́зера, nominative plural озёра, genitive plural озёр, relational adjective озёрный, diminutive озерцо́)

о́зеро (canonical)
ózero (romanization)
о́зера (genitive)
озёра (nominative plural)
озёр (genitive plural)
озёрный (adjective relational)
озерцо́ (diminutive)
о́зеро (nominative singular)
озёра (irregular nominative plural)
о́зера (genitive singular)
озёр (genitive irregular plural)
о́зеру (dative singular)
озёрам (dative irregular plural)
о́зеро (accusative singular)
озёра (accusative irregular plural)
о́зером (instrumental singular)
озёрами (instrumental irregular plural)
о́зере (prepositional singular)
озёрах (irregular plural prepositional)
о́зеро (dated nominative singular)
озёра (dated irregular nominative plural)
о́зера (dated genitive singular)
озёръ (dated genitive irregular plural)
о́зеру (dated dative singular)
озёрамъ (dated dative irregular plural)
о́зеро (accusative dated singular)
озёра (accusative dated irregular plural)
о́зеромъ (dated instrumental singular)
озёрами (dated instrumental irregular plural)
о́зерѣ (dated prepositional singular)
озёрахъ (dated irregular plural prepositional)

Inherited from Old East Slavic озеро (ozero), from Proto-Slavic *ȅzero, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *éźera.

inh+

Одна́жды пое́хал он на да́льние ту́ндровые озё́ра, на Пя́сину, где стоя́ли рыболове́цкие брига́ды, сплошь почти́ же́нские.

1975, Виктор Астафьев [Viktor Astafyev], “Бойё”, in Царь-рыба, Moscow: Progress Publishers; English translation from Katharine Judelson, transl., Queen Fish, 1982:

He had once set off to the distant lakes in the tundra along the Pyasina where some fishing teams were stationed, for the most part consisting of women.

Odnáždy pojéxal on na dálʹnije túndrovyje ozjóra, na Pjásinu, gde stojáli rybolovéckije brigády, splošʹ počtí žénskije.


озеро

uk-noun

о́зеро<plstem:озе́р>

о́зеро • (ózero) n inan (genitive о́зера, nominative plural озе́ра, genitive plural озе́р, relational adjective озе́рний, diminutive озе́рце or озерце́)

о́зеро (canonical)
ózero (romanization)
о́зера (genitive)
озе́ра (nominative plural)
озе́р (genitive plural)
озе́рний (adjective relational)
озе́рце (diminutive)
озерце́ (diminutive)
о́зеро (nominative singular)
озе́ра (nominative plural)
о́зера (genitive singular)
озе́р (genitive plural)
о́зеру (dative singular)
озе́рам (dative plural)
о́зеро (accusative singular)
озе́ра (accusative plural)
о́зером (instrumental singular)
озе́рами (instrumental plural)
о́зері (locative singular)
озе́рах (locative plural)
о́зеро (singular vocative)
озе́ра (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

о́зеро<plstem:озе́р>

From Proto-Slavic *ȅzero, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *éźera.


ים

he-noun

יָם • (yam) m (plural indefinite יַמִּים, singular construct יַם־, plural construct יַמֵּי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

יָם (canonical)
yam (romanization)
יַמִּים (indefinite plural)
יַם־ (construct singular)
יַמֵּי־ (construct plural)
יָם (indefinite singular)
יָמִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יָמֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַיָּם (definite singular)
יָמְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
יָמֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יַמְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
יַמְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
יַם־ (construct singular)
יָמוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
יָמָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
יָמָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
יָמָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
יַמִּים (indefinite plural)
ימיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יַמַּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יַמֵּינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַיַּמִּים (definite plural)
יַמֶּיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ימייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יַמַּיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יַמֵּיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
יַמֵּיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
יַמֵּי־ (construct plural)
יַמָּיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
יַמֶּיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
יַמֵּיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
יַמֵּיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

A Northwest Semitic innovation. Compare earlier Eblaite 𒉿𒈬 (wamû, “sea”) which preserves the prototypical /w/ of this root, and distantly related Somali webi (“river”). Cognate with Ugaritic 𐎊𐎎 (ym), Classical Syriac ܝܡܐ (yammāʾ). From Proto-Semitic *wamm- (“sea, river”).

וַיהוָה הֵטִיל רוּחַ־גְּדוֹלָה אֶל־הַיָּם וַיְהִי סַעַר־גָּדוֹל בַּיָּם וְהָאֳנִיָּה חִשְּׁבָה לְהִשָּׁבֵר׃

Tanach, Jonah [[s:he:T1701#א_ד|1:4]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

But the LORD hurled a great wind into the sea, and there was a mighty tempest in the sea, so that the ship was like to be broken.

vaYHVH hetíl ruakh-g'dolá el-hayám vay'hí sá'ar-gadól bayám v'ha'oniyá khish'vá l'hishavér.
waYHWH hēṭīl rūaḥ-gəḏōlā ʾel-hayyām wayəhī saʿar-gāḏōl bayyām wəhāʾŏniyyā ḥiššəḇā ləhiššāḇēr.


ים

yi-noun

ים • (yam) m, plural ימים (yamem) or ימען (yamen)

yam (romanization)
yamem (romanization)
yamen (romanization)


fen

From Middle English fen, fenne, from Old English fenn (“fen; marsh; mud; dirt”), Proto-West Germanic *fani, from Proto-Germanic *fanją, from Proto-Indo-European *pen- (“bog, mire”).
See also West Frisian fean, Dutch veen, German Fenn, Norwegian fen; also Middle Irish en (“water”), enach (“swamp”), Old Prussian pannean (“peat-bog”), Sanskrit पङ्क (paṅka, “marsh, mud, mire, slough”).

cog

Bogs are acidic, nutrient poor, and have a low species diversity, whereas fens are less acidic and have higher nutrient levels and species diversity.

1996, Geological Survey (U.S.), National Water Summary on Wetland Resources, →ISBN, page 214:

Bogs are acidic peatlands, while fens are non-acidic peatlands.

2019 February 19, Sincere Humphrey, Freshwater Microbiology, Scientific e-Resources, →ISBN, page 24:

[...] fens are alkaline. In fact, the precise acidity of a fen depends on the soil through which in-seeping waters have percolated. Northeastern fens vary from somewhat acidic to highly basic (Johnson, 1985, p. 27).

2023 September 26, Rick Cech, Guy Tudor, Butterflies of the East Coast: An Observer's Guide, Princeton University Press, →ISBN, page 15:

A type of wetland fed by ground water and runoff, containing peat below the waterline, characteristically alkaline. (Contrast bog, marsh, swamp.)


fen

From fan, by analogy with men as the plural of man.

Sad to relate, some of the European delegates were probably insurgents rather than true fen. […] But the Europeans could be counted on to take the long view, and many of them would probably turn out to be real fen and fenne after all.

1951 May 21, Winthrop Sargeant, “Through the Interstellar Looking Glass”, in Life, volume 30, number 21, page 127:

So I’m glad the attached hotel block is entirely reserved for disabled fen! Traveling on mass transit is tiring even when everything’s up to code.

2016 September 3, lurkertype, “Worldcon 75 Chair Responds”, in File 770, Comments:

(fandom slang) a plural of fan used by enthusiasts of science fiction, fantasy, and anime, partly from whimsy and partly to distinguish themselves from fans of sport, etc.


fen

Clipping of fennec (“a small fox of the species Vulpes zerda, found in the Sahara (excluding the coast) and having distinctive oversized ears.”).

Your fursona holding mine while she's arguing with some random person
Like you're cradling the little fen & she's screaming out threats

I always wondered why foxes go flat-ear mode whenever they are happy or screaming, very cute fen btw

2022 September 15, “Fem”, in r/foxes, Reddit:

Just because an animal doesnt fight when you pet them doesn't mean they like it. If a fen's ears are back like that leave them the fuck alone

What a little tooty! BTW I really liked your post on information about fens! Thank you for getting more info out there❣

2025 January 24, u/Synpharia, “Sleepy Fen says I'm her bed now”, in r/fennecfoxes, Reddit:

(furry fandom, Internet slang, informal) A fennec fox.


fen

(obsolete) Used in children's games to prevent or forestall another player's action; a check or bar.


fen

From Middle English *vene, Kentish variant of *fine, from Old English fyne (“moisture, mold, mildew”), from Proto-Germanic *funiz, *fun- (“moisture, mold”); compare vinew.

inh

[…]whereby the ſtagnating ſap corrupts, and breeds mouldy fen, which often ſpoils whole tracts of, till then, flouriſhing hop-grounds.

1769, The Complete Farmer: Or, a General Dictionary of Husbandry, 2nd edition, page 339:

Among these are reckoned the wire worm; the flea, and the fly; the fen or mould; the mildew ; and what are usually called fire blasts.

1808, Thomas Potts, The British Farmer's Cyclopaedia or, Complete Agricultural Dictionary, Scatcherd and Letterman, page 96:

The mould, the fen, or the mouldy-fen, prevails more on hop-grounds which are low, moist, and sheltered, than on such as are high, dry, and open[…]

1848, John Marius Wilson, editor, The Rural Cyclopedia, volume 2, A. Fullarton, page 698:

(obsolete) A kind of mildew that grows on hops.


lacus

la-noun

lacus m (genitive lacūs); fourth declension

lacūs (genitive)
lacus (nominative singular)
lacūs (nominative plural)
lacūs (genitive singular)
lacuum (genitive plural)
lacuī (dative singular)
lacubus (dative plural)
lacum (accusative singular)
lacūs (accusative plural)
lacū (ablative singular)
lacubus (ablative plural)
lacus (singular vocative)
lacūs (plural vocative)

Aragonese: laco

Aromanian: lac

Asturian: llagu

Basque: laku

Catalan: llac

Dalmatian: lac

Emilian: lèg

Esperanto: lago

Franco-Provençal: lèc

Old French: lai

desctree

→? Old French: lac
Middle French: lac
→ Middle English: lac
French: lac
Norman: lac (Jersey)

Friulian: lâc

Galician: lago

Italian: lago

Kabuverdianu: lagu

Ligurian: lâgo

Maltese: lag

Occitan: lac

Papiamentu: lago

Portuguese: lago

Romanian: lac

Romansch: lai

Sardinian: lagu

Sicilian: lacu

Spanish: lago

Venetan: łago

From Proto-Italic *lakus, from Proto-Indo-European *lókus (“lake, pool”); the reason for the change to *a is debated, but likely from velarized *[ɫ]. Cognate with Ancient Greek λάκκος (lákkos, “cistern, tank, pit”) and Old English lagu (“sea, ocean, flood”). More at lay.

cog

inque cavōs ierant tertia musta lacūs

and three times had the must been poured into the hollow wine-vats
(The Latin word lacus, meaning ‘‘hollow’’ or ‘‘lake’’, also described a container used in ancient winemaking. See also mustum and must.)


Wien

In this form borrowed from Standard German Wien, from Middle High German Wienne, from Old High German Wēnnia. Further origin uncertain. See the German entry for more.


Wien

de-proper noun

die Wien f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der Wien)

die Wien (canonical feminine)
der Wien (definite genitive)
Wien (nominative singular)
Wien (genitive singular)
Wien (dative singular)
Wien (accusative singular)

From Middle High German Wiene, Wienne, from Old High German Wienna, Wēnia, probably from a Vulgar Latin *Vedunia, itself from Proto-Celtic *widus (“wood”) or *weidus (“wild”). The Latin name Vindobona is probably not related at all, but at any rate cannot be the immediate source of the Old High German name.

Wien (a river in Austria, flowing through Vienna)


harbor

en-noun

harbor (countable and uncountable, plural harbors)

harbors (plural)
harbour (alternative)
harborough (alternative)
herborough (alternative)
harborow (alternative)

→ Cebuano: harbor

→ Marshallese: aba

→ Welsh: harbwr

From Middle English herberwe, herber, from Old English herebeorg (“shelter, lodgings, quarters”), from Proto-West Germanic *harjabergu (“army shelter, refuge”), from *harjaz (“army”) + *bergō (“protection”), equivalent to Old English here (“army, host”) + beorg (“defense, protection, refuge”). Doublet of albergo and auberge. See also borrow, bury, harbinger, harry and here.

inh

The neighborhood is a well-known harbor for petty thieves.


bahía

→ Cebuano: bahiya

Borrowed from French baie, from Late Latin baia, perhaps of Iberian origin.


bay

From French baie, from Late Latin baia, probably ultimately from Iberian or Basque badia. Partly displaced native Old English byht, whence bight.

This hotel has a great view across the bay.

'Twas early June, the new grass was flourishing everywheres, the posies in the yard—peonies and such—in full bloom, the sun was shining, and the water of the bay was blue, with light green streaks where the shoal showed.

1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter I, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:

(geography) A body of water (especially the sea) contained by a concave shoreline.


bay

From Middle English baye, baie, from Old English beġ (“berry”), as in beġbēam (“berry-tree”), conflated with Old French baie, from Latin bāca (“berry”).

(US, dialect) A tract covered with bay trees.


bay

From Middle English, from Old French baee, beee, from the verb beer (“gape open”), from Early Medieval Latin batāre. Compare Modern French baie. More at bevel, badinage.

There is a short bay at the west end of each platform, but neither is used for passenger trains.

1946 May and June, G. A. Sekon, “L.B.S.C.R. West Coast Section—3”, in Railway Magazine, page 149: