火燒坪

ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄕㄠ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄕㄠ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Huoshaoping (a township in Changyang, Yichang, Hubei, China)


Wufeng

Postal romanization of the Mandarin 五峰 (Wǔfēng).

They captured Hofeng county in Hupeh and Sangchih county in Hunan and set up Soviet power. Then they built up revolutionary bases around Hsuan-en and Wufeng counties in Hupeh province.

1977 November, Wu Han-wen, “Ho Lung's Days with the Red Army”, in China Reconstructs, volume XXVI, number 11, Peking, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-10-15, page 13, column 3:

In Wu-feng hsien “the marriage contract of a pan-tzu pan-hsü only stipulates that the son-in-law is "to support his parents-in-law while they live and to bury them when they die. It does not specify the number of years he is to remain with the family." But in Chu-ch’i hsien, Ma-ch’eng hsien, and Hsing-shan hsien, "the agreement specifies how long he is to remain with his parents-in-law or notes that he cannot return home until they die."

[1980, Arthur P. Wolf, Chieh-shan Huang, Marriage and Adoption in China, 1845-1945, Stanford, Cal.: Stanford University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, pages 97–98, 416:

A Tujia autonomous county in Yichang, Hubei, China.

五峰

autonomous county in central China; town in central China; township in central China; township in northern Taiwan

A town in Wufeng, Yichang, Hubei, China.

A township in Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China.


仁和坪

ㄖㄣˊ ㄏㄜˊ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄖㄣˊ ㄏㄜˊ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/ʐən³⁵ xɤ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ʐən³⁵ xɤ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Renheping (a town in Wufeng, Yichang, Hubei, China)


付家堰

/fu⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ jɛn⁵¹/

/fu⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ jɛn⁵¹/

(～鄉) Fujiayan (a township in Wufeng, Yichang, Hubei, China)


牛莊

→ Japanese: 牛荘 (Nyūchan)

desc

→ English: Niuzhuang, Newchang, Newchwang

/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/ŋɐu̯²¹ t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/ɡiu²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/

/ɡiu²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔŋ³³/

/ɡiu¹³⁻²² t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/

/ɡiu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/

/ɡiu²³⁻³³ t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/

/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/ŋɐu̯²¹ t͡sɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/ɡiu²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/

/ɡiu²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔŋ³³/

/ɡiu¹³⁻²² t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/

/ɡiu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/

/ɡiu²³⁻³³ t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/

(～鎮) Niuzhuang (a town in Haicheng, Anshan, Liaoning, China)

(～鄉) Niuzhuang (a township in Wufeng, Yichang, Hubei, China)

(～村) Niuzhuang (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


漁洋關

/y³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/

/y³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Yuyangguan (a town in Wufeng, Yichang, Hubei, China)


五峰土家族自治縣

ㄨˇ ㄈㄥ ㄊㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄗㄨˊ ㄗˋ ㄓˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ

ㄨˇ ㄈㄥ ㄊㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄗㄨˊ ㄗˋ ㄓˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ

Уфэн Туцзяцзу Цзычжисянь

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡su³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

ng⁵ fung¹ tou² gaa¹ dzuk⁹ dzi⁶ dzi⁶ jyn⁶

/ŋ̍¹³ fʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰou̯³⁵ kaː⁵⁵ t͡sʊk̚² t͡siː²² t͡siː²² jyːn²²/

Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County
w:Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County

Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County (an autonomous county of Yichang, Hubei, China)


豐南

→ English: Fengnan, Feng-nan

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ nän³⁵/

/fʊŋ⁵⁵ naːm²¹/

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ nän³⁵/

/fʊŋ⁵⁵ naːm²¹/

(～區) Fengnan (a district of Tangshan, Hebei, China)


Fengnan

zh-l

豐南／丰南 (Fēngnán)

Quoting documents received from behind the Bamboo Curtain, the sources said that the number of casualties in the area of Tangshan, Peiping, Tientsin and Fengnan “was very great and could not be immediately estimated.”

1976 August 1, “M'land quake stirs people's concern here”, in Free China Weekly, volume XVII, number 30, Taipei, →OCLC, page 1:

The alert technically ended late last night when Chinese officials announced that “no strong earthquake will occur in the near future” in the Peking area. The statement went on to suggest that the state of alert would continue in the city of Tangshan‐ and in Fengnan county, where the epicenter of the July 28 quake was l'ocated^([sic – meaning located]).
“According to the report from the state's seismological bureau,” the statement said, “after the earthquake in the Tangshan‐Fengnan area, the general tendency is that aftershock activities are diminishing, but there will be ups and down in the process and there may be fairly strong aftershocks.”

1976 August 16, Ross H. Munro, “LONG QUAKE ALERT ENDED FOR PEKING”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-03-19, page 7:

The city, one of China's most polluted, will consolidate 10 local steel firms and invest 38 billion yuan ($5.54 billion) to build the new Tangshan Bohai Steel Project, Xinhua reported. The project will be sited 40 kilometers from the city's old steel district of Fengnan.

2016 November 14, David Stanway, “China's Tangshan to build new $5.5 billion steel project, cut capacity: Xinhua”, in Kenneth Maxwell, editor, Reuters, archived from the original on 2016-11-15, Commodities News:

A district of Tangshan, Hebei, China, formerly a county.


李富莊

/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Lifuzhuang (a village in Liushuquan, Fengnan district, Tangshan, Hebei, China)


劉德莊

ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄜˊ ㄓㄨㄤ

ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄜˊ ㄓㄨㄤ

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ tɤ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ tɤ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Liudezhuang (a village in Liushuquan, Fengnan district, Tangshan, Hebei, China)


夏新莊

ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄓㄨㄤ

ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄓㄨㄤ

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Xiaxinzhuang (a village in Liushuquan, Fengnan district, Tangshan, Hebei, China)


Liushuquan

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 柳樹𨟠 /柳树𨟠 (Liǔshùquān).

In Lifuzhuang Village, Liushuquan Town, our district, the traditional project of suona making skills has been adhered to by the inheritor Li Xiaopan for decades. With his grinding and hard work, the charm of suona has been excavated and amplified, infecting more and more people.

2022 August 15, 蕾伊, “Through Li Xiaopan, the eighth-generation inheritor of suona making skills, feel the unique charm of ingenuity”, in chinese music instruments, archived from the original on 2025-01-12, information:

A town in Fengnan district, Tangshan, Hebei, China.


戟門

/t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ mən³⁵/

/t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ mən³⁵/

(～村) Jimen (a village in Liushuquan, Fengnan district, Tangshan, Hebei, China)


三溝

/sän⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

/sän⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～村) Sangou (a village in Liushuquan, Fengnan district, Tangshan, Hebei, China)


Xiaochang

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 孝昌 (Xiàochāng).

Under the Han, territory of the Hsien of An-lu ; the emperor Hsiao-wu Ti of the Sung divided the latter in order to form the Hsiao-ch’ang Hsien, dependent on the Chün of Chiang-hsia.

[1912, Northern China, The Valley of the Blue River, Korea, Hachette & Company, →OCLC, pages 386–387:

In mobile phone manufacturing, Rmb800m is being invested to set up a handset production base south of Xiaochang county.

2007, The China Business Handbook 2007, 10th edition, Shenzhen: Alain Charles Publishing Ltd, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 254:

A group of internet users broke into an abandoned house in Xiaochang county, Hubei province, where she was kept after a local resident posted photographs showing her confinement on weibo earlier this week.

2015 February 27, Mandy Zuo, “Half-naked ‘mentally ill’ young woman rescued after family locks her up for five years”, in South China Morning Post, archived from the original on 2015-03-01:


豐山

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Fengshan (a town in Xiaochang, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)

(～鎮) Fengshan (a town in Hua'an, Zhangzhou, Fujian, China)


周巷

/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

(～鎮) Zhouxiang (a town in Xiaochang, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)


衛店

/weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～鎮) Weidian (a town in Xiaochang, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)


小悟

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ u⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ u⁵¹/

(～鄉) Xiaowu (a township in Xiaochang, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)


季店

/t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～鄉) Jidian (a township in Xiaochang, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)


花西

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

(～鄉) Huaxi (a township in Xiaochang, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)


陡山

/toʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/toʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～鄉) Doushan (a township in Xiaochang, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)


Лхас

Lxas (romanization)
Лхас (attributive)
Лхас (indefinite nominative singular)
Лхасын (genitive indefinite singular)
Лхасыг (accusative indefinite singular)
Лхаст (dative indefinite locative singular)
Лхасаас (ablative indefinite singular)
Лхасаар (indefinite instrumental singular)
Лхастай (comitative indefinite singular)
Лхасгүй (indefinite privative singular)
Лхас руу (directive indefinite singular)
Лхасаа (indefinite nominative singular)
Лхасынхаа (genitive indefinite singular)
Лхасыгаа (accusative indefinite singular)
Лхастаа (dative indefinite locative singular)
Лхасаасаа (ablative indefinite singular)
Лхасаараа (indefinite instrumental singular)
Лхастайгаа (comitative indefinite singular)
Лхасгүйгээ (indefinite privative singular)
Лхас руугаа (directive indefinite singular)
Лхасынх (indefinite singular)
Лхасынхан (indefinite singular)

From Classical Mongolian ᡀᠠᠰᠠ (lhasa), from Classical Tibetan ལྷ་ས (lha sa), from Old Tibetan ར་ས (ra sa).

Lhasa (the capital city of Tibet, China)


Shiyan

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 十堰 (Shíyàn).

Huangkang and Yunyang prefectures and Wuhan and Shihyen municipalities have fulfilled 85 percent of the autumn sowing plans for summer grain.

[1978 November 21 [1978 November 12], “Hupeh Autumn Sowing”, in Daily Report: People's Republic of China, volume I, number 225, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, →ISSN, →OCLC, page H 7:

The big influx of workers into the Shiyan municipality where the administration of the prefecture lies, makes for dominance of the common language, for there are workers from Shanghai, Jiangsu(Kiangsu), and many other places come together.

1979 March, Rewi Alley, “Yunyang and Xiangyang Prefectures in Northwestern Hubei in 1978”, in Eastern Horizon, volume XVIII, number 3, Hong Kong: Eastern Horizon Press, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 14:

A prefecture-level city of Hubei, China.


茅箭

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～區) Maojian (a district of Shiyan, Hubei, China)


鄖陽

/yn³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/

/yn³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/

(～區) Yunyang (a district of Shiyan, Hubei, China)


鄖西

/wɐn²¹ sɐi̯⁵⁵/

/wɐn²¹ sɐi̯⁵⁵/

(～縣) Yunxi (a county of Shiyan, Hubei, China)


竹山

→ English: Chu-shan, Zhushan

/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ san⁴⁴/

/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ san⁴⁴/

(～縣) Zhushan (a county of Shiyan, Hubei, China)

(～鎮) Zhushan (a town in Liangping district, Chongqing, China)

(～鎮) Zhushan (a town in Yiliang, Kunming, Yunnan, China)


竹溪

→ English: Chu-hsi, Zhuxi

/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/t͡sʊk̚⁵ kʰɐi̯⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/t͡sʊk̚⁵ kʰɐi̯⁵⁵/

(～縣) Zhuxi (a county of Shiyan, Hubei, China)

(～鎮) Zhuxi (a town in Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)


上坂

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ pän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ puã⁵³/

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ pän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ puã⁵³/

(～社區, formerly ～村) Shangban (a community in Zhishan, Xiangcheng district, Zhangzhou, Fujian, China)


文殊

/wən³⁵ ʂu⁵⁵/

/wən³⁵ ʂu⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Wenshu (a town in Jiayuguan, Gansu, China)


Maojian

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 茅箭 (Máojiàn).

Mao-chien (alternative)
maojian (alternative)

Prior to his apprehension, the offender (Li Chaolin), was manager of the Marketing Department under Shiyan City's (Wuyan) motor car fittings plant and director of the (Maojian) District Office of Finance.

1987 April 16 [1987 April 14], “Hubei Executes Official for Corruption, Bribery”, in Daily Report: China, volume I, number 073, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, sourced from Wuhan Hubei Provincial Service, translation of original in Mandarin, →ISSN, →OCLC, page P 3:

Li Chaolin [2621 6389 2651], deputy director of the economic committee of Maojian District in Shiyan City, Hubei Province, who was once a household name in the press, on television and on radio, was imprisoned for misappropriating public monies and goods valued at a total of over 60,000 yuan and for receiving as bribes high-quality consumer goods valued at over 20,000 yuan.

1988 May 26 [1988 March 16], Mao Shuzheng, “'Guarding Against Others' and 'Guarding Against Oneself'”, in Red Flag, number 6, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, sourced from Beijing HONGQI [RED FLAG], translation of original in Chinese, →OCLC, page 41, column 2:

In 1996, Li Mingzhao and Chen Zhen's 4-year-old son, known as Pengpeng, disappeared while he was at work with his father in the Maojian district in Shiyan, reported state-run CCTV.

2018 May 10, Christina Zhao, “Couple Reunited With Son 22 Years After He Was Abducted by Father's Co-worker”, in Newsweek, archived from the original on 2018-05-10:


二堰

/ˀɤɻ⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɛn⁵¹/

/ˀɤɻ⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɛn⁵¹/

(～街道) Eryan (a subdistrict of Maojian district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


五堰

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛn⁵¹/

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛn⁵¹/

(～街道) Wuyan (a subdistrict of Maojian district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


茅塔

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鄉) Maota (a township in Maojian district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


โคกูรยอ

Learned borrowing from Korean 고구려 (goguryeo).

lbor

(historical) Goguryeo (an ancient kingdom in modern Korea, one of the Three Kingdoms, existing from 37 BCE to 668 C.E.; at its maximum covering all of North Korea, the northern part of South Korea, parts of Manchuria in northeast China, and parts of Primorsky Krai in Russia)


小屯

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯ən³⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯ən³⁵/

(～村) Xiaotun (a village in Xijiao, Yindu district, Anyang, Henan, China)


Zhangwan

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 張灣 /张湾 (Zhāngwān).

張灣 /张湾

district in central China; subdistricts in central China; village in central China

Much of the land that belonged to the Maojian, Shiyan, Tumen, and Huaguo people communes were turned into urban land. Figure 7.2 shows that the former urban area was divided into Zhangwan and Maojian districts.

1994, Chung-Yuk Mok, China's Motor Cities: Industrialization and Urban Development under State Socialism, 1948-90, volume 2, →OCLC, page 317:

Xu Min, a resident of Shiyan's Zhangwan district, said her neighborhood entrance was being guarded by community workers and security staff.

2020 February 14, Yanan Wang, “Spike in China cases with new way of counting”, in Stars and Stripes, volume 78, number 215, →OCLC, page 16:

Urban residents were surveyed in two central districts including the Hongshan District and Hangjiang^([sic – meaning Jianghan]) District in Wuhan City as well as the Zhangwan District in Shiyan City.

2020, Wann-Ming Wey, editor, Sustainable Built Environment and Urban Growth Management, MDPI, →ISBN, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 171:

Local news reports said that when the explosion took place, people had been buying and selling produce and eating breakfast at the market, which is in a residential area in the city’s Zhangwan District. City officials said 913 households and merchants had been evacuated from the scene.
The governor of Hubei, Wang Zhonglin, rushed to Shiyan to direct rescue efforts, the authorities said.

2021 June 13, Raymond Zhong, “Explosion at Produce Market Kills at Least 12 in China”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-06-14, Asia Pacific:

The blast took place at about 6:30 a.m. local time in the Zhangwan district of Shiyan city, in Hubei province, according to local authorities.

2021 June 13, Lily Lee, “At least 12 killed in huge gas explosion in central Chinese city”, in CNN, archived from the original on 2023-04-19:

A subdistrict of Caidian district, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

A subdistrict of Xiangzhou district, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.

A village subdistrict Mawan, Tianmen, Hubei, China.


花果

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/faː⁵⁵ kʷɔː³⁵/

/fa⁴⁴⁻³⁵ kuo³¹/

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/faː⁵⁵ kʷɔː³⁵/

/fa⁴⁴⁻³⁵ kuo³¹/

(～街道) Huaguo (a subdistrict of Zhangwan district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


紅衛

/xʊŋ³⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹/

/xʊŋ³⁵ weɪ̯⁵¹/

(～街道) Hongwei (a subdistrict of Zhangwan district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)

(～村) Hongwei (a village in Huilong, Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


車城路

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ lu⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ lu⁵¹/

(～街道) Chechenglu (a subdistrict of Zhangwan district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


漢江路

/xän⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ lu⁵¹/

/xän⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ lu⁵¹/

(～街道) Hanjianglu (a subdistrict of Zhangwan district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


方灘

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ tʰän⁵⁵/

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ tʰän⁵⁵/

(～鄉) Fangtan (a township in Zhangwan district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


西溝

/ɕi⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

/ɕi⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～鄉) Xigou (a township in Zhangwan district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


秦家坪

ㄑㄧㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄑㄧㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/t͡ɕʰin³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰin³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～林場) Qinjiaping (a forestry area in Zhangwan district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


鳳凰山

/fɤŋ⁵¹ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/fʊŋ²² wɔːŋ²¹ saːn⁵⁵/

horng⁵ horng² sang¹ [Phonetic:horng⁵ ngorng⁵ nang¹]

/hɒŋ¹¹ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋɒŋ¹³⁻¹¹ ^((ɬ-))naŋ⁵³³/

/hɒŋ²¹ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋɒŋ²⁴⁻²¹ ^((ɬ-))naŋ⁵⁴⁴/

/hoŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ huaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sũã³³/

/hoŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ uaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sũã³³/

/fɤŋ⁵¹ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/fʊŋ²² wɔːŋ²¹ saːn⁵⁵/

/hɒŋ¹¹ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋɒŋ¹³⁻¹¹ ^((ɬ-))naŋ⁵³³/

/hɒŋ²¹ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋɒŋ²⁴⁻²¹ ^((ɬ-))naŋ⁵⁴⁴/

/hoŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ huaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sũã³³/

/hoŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ uaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sũã³³/

(～街道) Fenghuangshan (a subdistrict of Yunhe, Lishui, Zhejiang, China)

(～街道) Fenghuangshan (a subdistrict of Chaohu, Hefei, Anhui, China)

(～街道) Fenghuangshan (a subdistrict of Tongguan district, Tongling, Anhui, China)

(～街道) Fenghuangshan (a subdistrict of Chengxiang district, Putian, Fujian, China)

(～街道) Fenghuangshan (a subdistrict of Jinniu district, Chengdu, Sichuan, China)

(～街道) Fenghuangshan (a subdistrict of Baota district, Yan'an, Shaanxi, China)

Fenghuang Mountain
Fenghuang Mountain#English

Various Fenghuang mountains, in mainland China and Taiwan

Fenghuang Mountain (a mountain in Bao'an district, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China)

Fenghuangshan (a mountain in Chao'an district, Chaozhou, Guangdong, China)


景泰

/t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹/

/kɪŋ³⁵ tʰaːi̯³³/

/t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹/

/kɪŋ³⁵ tʰaːi̯³³/

(～縣) Jingtai (a county of Baiyin, Gansu, China)


桑堆

/sɑŋ⁵⁵ tu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/

/sɑŋ⁵⁵ tu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Sangdui (a town in Daocheng, Garzê prefecture, Sichuan, China)


傍河

/pɑŋ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

/pɑŋ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

(～鄉) Banghe (a township in Daocheng, Garzê prefecture, Sichuan, China)


巨龍

/t͡ɕy⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕy⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Julong (a township in Daocheng, Garzê prefecture, Sichuan, China)


木拉

(～鄉) Mula (a township in Daocheng, Garzê prefecture, Sichuan, China)


赤土

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ tʰɔ²⁴/

/t͡sʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ tʰɔ¹³/

/t͡sʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ tʰɔ²⁴/

/t͡sʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ tʰɔ²³/

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ tʰɔ²⁴/

/t͡sʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ tʰɔ¹³/

/t͡sʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ tʰɔ²⁴/

/t͡sʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ tʰɔ²³/

(～鄉) Chitu (a township in Daocheng, Garzê prefecture, Sichuan, China)


蒙自

/mɤŋ³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/mʊŋ²¹ t͡siː²²/

/mɤŋ³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/mʊŋ²¹ t͡siː²²/

(～市) Mengzi (a county-level city of Yunnan, China)

I lived in Mengzi for five months, and my family two months. I often think of the place now, especially when my social life is busy. Mengzi is good because it's small and sparsely populated.

Wǒ zài Méngzì zhù guò wǔ ge yuè, wǒ de jiā yě zài nàlǐ zhù guò liǎng ge yuè. Wǒ xiànzài chángcháng xiǎngqǐ zhè ge dìfang, tèbié shì zài rénshì fánmáng de shíhou. Méngzì xiǎo de hǎo, rén shǎo de hǎo.

我在蒙自住過五個月，我的家也在那裡住過兩個月。我現在常常想起這個地方，特別是在人事繁忙的時候。蒙自小得好，人少得好。

我在蒙自住过五个月，我的家也在那里住过两个月。我现在常常想起这个地方，特别是在人事繁忙的时候。蒙自小得好，人少得好。

(～鄉) Mengzi (a township in Daocheng, Garzê prefecture, Sichuan, China)


吉呷

/t͡ɕi³⁵ kä⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi³⁵ kä⁵⁵/

(～鄉) Jiga (a township in Daocheng, Garzê prefecture, Sichuan, China)


俄牙同

/ˀɤ³⁵ jä³⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵/

/ˀɤ³⁵ jä³⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Eyatong (a township in Zhangwan district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


Garzê

Recently, clues of mélanges have been found in the Garzê area.

1987, Geotectonic Evolution of China, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 82:

The main Tibetan areas in Sichuan are now designated as Aba (Ngawa) Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Garzê Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture and Muli Tibetan Autonomous County.

1992, Robert Strauss, “Kham & the Sichuan Routes”, in Tibet: A Travel Survival Kit (Lonely Planet), 2nd edition, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 155:

The London-based Tibet Information Network said an intermediate court in Ganzi Prefecture, in Sichuan province, convicted the men on Monday on charges of detonating bombs, promoting independence for Tibet and illegally possessing guns and explosives. Ganzi borders Tibet and is home to many Tibetans.

[2002 December 6, “China Gives Death Sentences To 2 Tibetans”, in The Washington Post, sourced from Washington Post Foreign Service, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2025-06-01:

Regardless, Beijing was presented with a piece of material evidence that new troubles were fermenting in Tibet. At the time, a Buddhist scripture allegedly emerged from a Garzê monastery, predicting ominously: "In the Year of Pig (1959) the world will become one of the beasts, and religion will decline. In the Year of Rat (1960) the Heaven will speak, and Bodhisattvas will come from all directions."

2020, Xiaoyuan Liu, To the End of Revolution: The Chinese Communist Party and Tibet, 1949–1959, →ISBN, →OCLC:

Hiring practices in Tibet revealed state-sponsored discrimination against Tibetans as an official announcement on May 25 in Lithang barred individuals who have participated in “separatist activities” and those whose family members have “exited the country illegally”, reported rights group, International Campaign for Tibet (ICT). In one previous instance, the Chinese government issued the same criteria for recruiting police personnel by Kardze Prefecture government in 2017.[…]
In an announcement on May 2 for police recruitment in Dabpa County People’s Court in Kardze Prefecture, it said that “those who have received or are receiving subsidies from illegal overseas fund organizations” are disqualified in addition to the aforementioned clauses in the case of Lithang.

[2020 June 15, Choekyi Lhamo, “Systemic discrimination for Tibetans involved in “separatist activities””, in Phayul.com, archived from the original on 2020-06-16:

Thousands of officials in Ganzi, a Tibetan region of Sichuan Province, have been paired with families to collect information and give out gifts of rice, cooking oil and beatific portraits of Mr. Xi — all to hammer home his message of an encompassing Chinese identity, from Xinjiang in the west to the contested island of Taiwan in the east.
“In the future I’ll be a member of your family, too,” Shen Yang, the Communist Party secretary of Ganzi, called Kardze in Tibetan, told one household, according to a local newspaper.[…]
A decade ago, Ganzi was a center of protests by Tibetans who set fire to themselves, sometimes fatally, to denounce Chinese rule. The new campaign appears intended to eradicate any remnants of potential resistance.

[2022 October 11, Chris Buckley, Vivian Wang, Joy Dong, “One Nation Under Xi: How China’s Leader Is Remaking Its Identity”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-10-11, Asia Pacific:

autonomous prefecture
autonomous prefecture

An autonomous prefecture of Sichuan, China.

Four Tibetans in Sichuan Province have been sentenced to prison for taking part in protests last spring, according to a Tibetan advocacy group. Two are nuns from the Pangri Na convent in Garze County: Soe Lhatson, 35, sentenced to 10 years in prison, and Bhumo, 36, sentenced to 9 years, said the group, Tibetan Center for Human Rights and Democracy.

[2009 February 21, Edward Wong, “China: 4 Jailed for Tibet Protests”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-11-26, Asia:

“No foreigners are allowed in,” said Jampa, the deputy head of Garze county’s foreign affairs office, before ordering the journalist taken by car to Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan, a 10-hour drive away, where he was released.[…]
As word of the bloodshed spread, demonstrations erupted across the Tibetan plateau. One day, they came to Drago county, which borders Garze on the plateau’s eastern reaches in Sichuan.[…]
Kesang Lamdark, a Tibetan artist living in Switzerland and the son of a renowned monk from Garze, said the dream of a free Tibet crashes against the reality of the Chinese police state.[…]
Jampa of the Garze county foreign affairs office said he had not heard of the demolitions, and denied any restrictions on faith. Religious freedoms are protected by the Chinese constitution, he said, “like in America.”

[2022 February 16, Dake Kang, Sam McNeil, “This time, Tibet stands silent as Olympics return to China”, in AP News, archived from the original on 2022-02-16:

A county of Garzê prefecture, Sichuan, China.


Daocheng

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 稻城 (Dàochéng).

If the altitude of Daocheng (稻城) County doesn’t leave tourists speechless, the magnificent mountains and meadows in the vicinity of this 4,000-meter-high plateau surely will.

2003 January 3, Wenlong, “Paradise Regained”, in Beijing Today, →OCLC, page 16:

DAOCHENG (DABPA) 稻城
0836 / pop 7000 / elev 3800m
The county town of Daocheng (Dabpa in Tibetan) is mainly a jumping-off point for Yading Nature Reserve (right).

2008, Bradley Mayhew, Tibet, 7th edition, Lonely Planet, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 277:

The Piluo site was discovered in May 2020 in Daocheng county, Sichuan province. Archaeologists found nearly 10,000 stone artifacts at the site at an altitude of 3,750 meters.

2022 March 18, “Two Sichuan sites selected as “China’s New Archaeological Discoveries in 2021””, in AP News, archived from the original on 2022-03-18:


Jinzhu

/d͡ʒɪnˈd͡ʒu/

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin Chinese pronunciation for 金珠 (Jīnzhū).

IN MID-AFTERNOON on March 8 a stone meteor flamed across Kirin, province and at 15:01:59 hours exploded over Chinchu commune outside the city of Kirin, shaking the earth.[…]Most fragments fell in Tatun commune outside Kirin and Chiangmifeng commune in Yungchi county. Larger ones fell in Chinchu commune.

[1976 August, “Huge Meteorite Shower in Kirin”, in China Reconstructs, volume XXV, number 8, China Welfare Institute, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 38, column 1:

A town in Longtan district, Jilin, Jilin, China.

The Dromi Tsang House (kro me chong) is located in the region of Dabpa (,dab pa), in the village of Sumdu (gsum 'du, chin. Sangdui).[...]Another major town is Dapba (chin. Jinzhu), located some 28 km in the south.

2017, Peter Herrle, “Dromi Tsang House in Dabpa”, in Tibetan Houses: Vernacular Architecture of the Himalayas and Environs, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 104:

A town in Daocheng, Garzê prefecture, Sichuan, China.


唐古拉

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ lä⁵⁵/

/tʰɔːŋ²¹ kuː³⁵ laːi̯⁵⁵/

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ lä⁵⁵/

/tʰɔːŋ²¹ kuː³⁵ laːi̯⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Tanggula (a town in Golmud, Haixi prefecture, Qinghai, China)


Haixi

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 海西 (Hǎixī).

"Under the guidance of Chairman Mao's great strategic plan 'be prepared against war, be prepared against natural disasters, and do everything for the people,' party organizations and revolutionary committees at all levels of Haihsi Mongol-Tibetan-Kazakh Autonomous District, Tsinghai Province, have led the broad masses in actively developing local industries through self-reliance and arduous struggle and have scored conspicious^([sic – meaning conspicuous]) achievements.

[1971 May 12 [1971 May 5], “Tsinghai Autonomous District Develops Local Industry”, in Daily Report: Communist China, volume I, number 92, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, sourced from Peking NCNA Domestic Service, translation of original in Chinese, →OCLC, Communist China: Northwest Region, page H 1:

In 1970, the Haihsi Mongol-Tibetan-Kazakh Autonomous Chou decided to build the first sugar refinery in Tsaidam by self-reliance. Paying great attention to the project, the central government department concerned listed it as one of the major small sugar refineries to be built in China.

[1975 [1971 October 23], H. C. Ling, “Huge Industrial Base Being Formed in Tsaidam Basin”, in The Petroleum Industry of The People's Republic of China (Hoover Institution Publications), number 142, Stanford, Cali.: Hoover Institution Press, sourced from Sining NCNA, →ISBN Invalid ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 185:

Now, west of the azure lake from which Qinghai derives its name, are the many prisons of what is now officially called the “Haixi Mongolian and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture.” Although it is only one of eight prefectures in Qinghai, Haixi comprises 45 percent of the province’s territory. It is sparsely populated, so the 5.2 percent prisoner share of the total population is large compared to other prefectures.

1998, James D. Seymour, Richard Anderson, New Ghosts Old Ghosts Prisons and Labor Reform Camps in China, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 136:

But critics argue that moving these farmers, who are mainly Han Chinese and members of the minority Hui, Tu and Salar ethnic groups, will further erode the position of the Tibetan inhabitants of Dulan County in Haixi Prefecture, where the farmers are to be resettled and which is a designated Tibetan and Mongolian Autonomous Area. Tibetans are already in a minority there.[…]
In Haixi Prefecture, the Tibetan percentage of the population would fall from 11.1 percent to 10.3 percent, while in Dulan County it would decline from 22.7 percent to 14 percent. For Mongolians the declines are from 7.6 percent to 6.5 percent and from 14.1 percent to 6.7 percent.
The number of Han Chinese in Haixi Prefecture would rise from 236,918 to 261,375 and in Dulan County from 27,977 to 52,434.

1999 May 30 [1999 May 28], Paul Lewis, “U.S. May Try To Stop Loan Seen as Bad For Tibetans”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2015-05-27, World:

A Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture in Qinghai, China.

海西

Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture in western China


Golmud

The only legal means of entering Tibet is by air. It is not, however, the only way. Occasionally young Americans or Europeans hitchhike rides on the road that leads from Golmud in Qinghai province over the Himalayas to Lhasa.

1985 June 9, Mark A. Cohen, “Tibet: Open to the World at Last”, in The Washington Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-10-23:

The only place the railway didn't go was Tibet. The Chinese had abandoned this Tibet line at Golmud in Qinghai, faced by the impenetrable Kunlun Mountains.

1988 January, Paul Theroux, “China Passage”, in National Geographic, volume 173, number 1, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 298:

We arrived in Golmud, formerly Tibetan, now a Chinese town, a small oasis in a barren area, at about 7 A.M. The Golmud Hotel dorm ($5) housed only a young Japanese man who had worked as a cook's assistant in Milan. He was going home to Tokyo to open an Italian restaurant. I went over to the office of CITS, the Chinese equivalent of the old Russian Intourist, and booked the last leg of my trip, from Golmud to Lhasa by bus, for $160, including a three-day tour, a low-end hotel and the necessary Tibetan permit.

1997 October 19, Karen Swenson, “Approaches To Tibet”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2009-05-23, Travel:

We had left the frosty campsite at Koko Nor after a hearty Sherpa breakfast of hot porridge and fried eggs, the car heater was pumping out warmth, we had slept well, and we were a few minutes into our drive to Golmud, 580 kilometres further towards Tibet.

1998, Rosie Thomas, Border Crossing, Little, Brown and Company, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 111:

'Social development' could obliquely mean a new Chinese invasion - a massive influx of Chinese settlers, drawn by financial incentives and tax breaks. There are precedents here: you do not have to look any further than Golmud itself. Fifty years ago, Golmud was open steppe with nomad herders. After the railway reached town, immigrants from eastern China arrived in droves, leading to the present population of several hundred thousand and a sprawling town.

2006 August, Michael Buckley, Tibet (Bradt Travel Guides), 2nd edition, Globe Pequot Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 17:

A river and sub-prefectural county-level city in Haixi prefecture, Qinghai, China.


昆侖路

ㄎㄨㄣ ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄌㄨˋ

ㄎㄨㄣ ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄌㄨˋ

/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵ lu̯ən³⁵ lu⁵¹/

/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵ lu̯ən³⁵ lu⁵¹/

(～街道) Kunlunlu (a subdistrict of Golmud, Haixi prefecture, Qinghai, China)


金峰路

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵ lu⁵¹/

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵ lu⁵¹/

(～街道) Jinfenglu (a subdistrict of Golmud, Haixi prefecture, Qinghai, China)


黃河路

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄏㄜˊ ㄌㄨˋ

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄏㄜˊ ㄌㄨˋ

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ xɤ³⁵ lu⁵¹/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ xɤ³⁵ lu⁵¹/

(～街道) Huanghelu (a subdistrict of Golmud, Haixi prefecture, Qinghai, China)


西藏路

/ɕi⁵⁵ t͡sɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu⁵¹/

/ɕi⁵⁵ t͡sɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu⁵¹/

(～街道) Xizanglu (a subdistrict of Golmud, Haixi prefecture, Qinghai, China)


郭勒木德

ㄍㄨㄛ ㄌㄜˋ ㄇㄨˋ ㄉㄜˊ

ㄍㄨㄛ ㄌㄜˋ ㄇㄨˋ ㄉㄜˊ

/ku̯ɔ⁵⁵ lɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ mu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/

/ku̯ɔ⁵⁵ lɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ mu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/

(～鎮) Guolemude (a town in Golmud, Haixi prefecture, Qinghai, China)


烏圖美仁

ㄨ ㄊㄨˊ ㄇㄟˇ ㄖㄣˊ

ㄨ ㄊㄨˊ ㄇㄟˇ ㄖㄣˊ

/u⁵⁵ tʰu³⁵ meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵/

/u⁵⁵ tʰu³⁵ meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵/

(～鄉) Wutumeiren (a township in Golmud, Haixi prefecture, Qinghai, China)


大格勒

/tä⁵¹ kɤ³⁵ lɤ⁵¹/

/tä⁵¹ kɤ³⁵ lɤ⁵¹/

(～鄉) Dagele (a township in Golmud, Haixi prefecture, Qinghai, China)


Төвөд

head

Төвөд • (Tövöd)

mn-proper noun

Төвөд • (Tövöd)

Tövöd (romanization)
Төвөд (attributive)
Төвөд (indefinite nominative singular)
Төвөдийн (genitive indefinite singular)
Төвөдийг (accusative indefinite singular)
Төвөдөд (dative indefinite locative singular)
Төвөдөөс (ablative indefinite singular)
Төвөдөөр (indefinite instrumental singular)
Төвөдтэй (comitative indefinite singular)
Төвөдгүй (indefinite privative singular)
Төвөд рүү (directive indefinite singular)
Төвөдөө (indefinite nominative singular)
Төвөдийнхөө (genitive indefinite singular)
Төвөдийгөө (accusative indefinite singular)
Төвөддөө (dative indefinite locative singular)
Төвөдөөсөө (ablative indefinite singular)
Төвөдөөрөө (indefinite instrumental singular)
Төвөдтэйгөө (comitative indefinite singular)
Төвөдгүйгээ (indefinite privative singular)
Төвөд рүүгээ (directive indefinite singular)
Төвөдийнх (indefinite singular)
Төвөдийнхөн (indefinite singular)
Төвд (alternative)

[tʰɵ̞.w̜ɵ̆t]

Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ pl (töbed, “the Tibetans; Tibet”).

inh+

Buryat language
Kalmyk Oirat
Khalkha Mongolian
Mongolian script


ᡐᡈᡋᡈᡑ

head

ᡐᡈᡋᡈᡑ (Töböd)

Kalmyk: Төвд (Tövd)

Compare Classical Mongolian ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ (töbed).


Yunyang

Hubei initiatives included one far from the capital, about 145 miles upriver on the Han at Nanzhang county, where there were self-government educational activities as well as one in Yun county, far away in Hubei’s northwest corner.

[1995, Roger R. Thompson, “Notes”, in China's Local Councils in the Age of Constitutional Reform, 1898-1911, Harvard University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 200:

Video of the launch showed debris raining from the rocket during liftoff, but the event (in which insulation tiles fall from the booster) is normal occurrence. Social media images also showed some debris from the rocket that had fallen in the Yunyang district of Shiyan city, Hubei, according to space reporter Andrew Jones.

2020 July 27, Tariq Malik, “China launches 3 satellites into orbit, including a 'lobster-eye' to hunt dark matter”, in Space.com, archived from the original on 2020-07-28, Space Exploration:


Yunyang

Styan's Pucrasia occurs in the vicinity of the Yangtsze River from near Kui Chou in Hupeh, westward (at least) as far as Yunyang Hsien, in eastern Szechuan.[...]Near Yunyang Hsien I saw several others in more open rocky ground.

1913, Ernest Henry Wilson, A Naturalist in Western China, volume II, London: Methuen & Co., →OCLC, page 120:

SZECHWAN The 17th March 'Szechwan Daily' published a report and editorial note about how cadres of (Shachu) commune in Yunyang County had persisted in participation in manual labour so as to "restrict bourgeois rights and[…]

1975 March 27, Summary of World Broadcasts: The Far East, →OCLC, page 16:

The journal article features a detailed case study of Yunyang County, near Chongqing, where 120,000 of an impoverished population of 1.24 million must be moved.
To fight erosion and flooding, the Government has declared that steep slopes should not be cultivated. But in Yunyang County, the article notes, nearly half the existing farms are on illegally steep slopes, and every patch of decent farmland is already in use.

1999 March 18, Erik Eckholm, “Rare Expose in China Warns Of Unrest Over Dam Project”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2015-05-27, World:

Good Communist that he is, Yan followed instructions. He and hundreds of other local leaders returned home after similar expeditions and convinced their followers that the Chinese government was offering them a square deal. Move away from their homes in Yunyang county along the Yangtze to make way for the project, the word went out, and life could actually improve.

2001 January 7, John Pomfret, “China's Giant Dam Faces Huge Problems”, in The Washington Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-11-29:


楊溪鋪

/jɑŋ³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ pʰu⁵¹/

/jɑŋ³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ pʰu⁵¹/

(～鎮) Yangxipu (a town in Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


白桑關

/paɪ̯³⁵ sɑŋ⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/

/paɪ̯³⁵ sɑŋ⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Baisangguan (a town in Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


南化塘

ㄋㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄊㄤˊ

ㄋㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄊㄤˊ

/nän³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/nän³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Nanhuatang (a town in Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


白浪

/paɪ̯³⁵ lɑŋ⁵¹/

/paɪ̯³⁵ lɑŋ⁵¹/

(～鎮) Bailang (a town in Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


劉洞

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/

(～鎮) Liudong (a town in Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


譚山

/tʰän³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/tʰän³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Tanshan (a town in Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


梅鋪

/meɪ̯³⁵ pʰu⁵¹/

/meɪ̯³⁵ pʰu⁵¹/

(～鎮) Meipu (a town in Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


柳陂

/li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ peɪ̯⁵⁵/

/li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ peɪ̯⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Liubei (a town in Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


鮑峽

/pɑʊ̯⁵¹ ɕi̯ä³⁵/

/pɑʊ̯⁵¹ ɕi̯ä³⁵/

(～鎮) Baoxia (a town in Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


胡家營

/xu³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/

/xu³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Hujiaying (a town in Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


譚家灣

/tʰän³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

/tʰän³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Tanjiawan (a town in Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


大柳

/tä⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tä⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Daliu (a town in Nanqiao district, Chuzhou, Anhui, China)

(～鎮) Daliu (a town in Ningjin, Dezhou, Shandong, China)

(～鄉) Daliu (a township in Liangzhou district, Wuwei, Gansu, China)

(～鄉) Daliu (a township in Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


ᠾᠧᠵᠢᠩ

ᠾᠧᠵᠢᠩ • (hēǰing)

mn-proper noun

ᠾᠧᠵᠢᠩ • (hēǰing)

hēǰing (romanization)
ᠾᠧᠵᠢᠩ (nominative)
ᠾᠧᠵᠢᠩ ᠦᠨ (genitive)
ᠾᠧᠵᠢᠩ ᠳᠦ (genitive possessive-substantive)
ᠾᠧᠵᠢᠩ ᠢ (dative locative)
ᠾᠧᠵᠢᠩ ᠡᠴᠡ (accusative definite)
ᠾᠧᠵᠢᠩ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ (ablative)
ᠾᠧᠵᠢᠩ ᠲᠡᠢ (instrumental)
ᠾᠧᠵᠢᠩ (comitative)
ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ (comitative)

Hejing (a county of Bayingolin prefecture, Xinjiang, China)


楊家

/jɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/jɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

(～村) Yangjia (a village in Daliu, Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


金堂

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/kɐm⁵⁵ tʰɔːŋ²¹/

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/kɐm⁵⁵ tʰɔːŋ²¹/

(～村) Jintang (a village in Daliu, Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


十字溝

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～村) Shizigou (a village in Daliu, Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


左溪寺

/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi⁵⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi⁵⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

(～村) Zuoxisi (a village in Daliu, Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


黃龍廟

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～村) Huanglongmiao (a village in Daliu, Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


松樹灣

/sʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹ wän⁵⁵/

/sʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹ wän⁵⁵/

(～村) Songshuwan (a village in Daliu, Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


大柳樹

ㄉㄚˋ ㄌㄧㄡˇ ㄕㄨˋ

ㄉㄚˋ ㄌㄧㄡˇ ㄕㄨˋ

/tä⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂu⁵¹/

/tä⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂu⁵¹/

(～村) Daliushu (a village in Daliu, Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


華家河

ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄏㄜˊ

ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄏㄜˊ

/xu̯ä⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/xu̯ä⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～村) Huajiahe (a village in Daliu, Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


雙坪

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～村) Shuangping (a village in Daliu, Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


白泉

/paɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/

/paɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/

(～鄉) Baiquan (a township in Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)

(～村) Baiquan (a village in Daliu, Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


Daliu

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 大柳 (Dàliǔ).

A township in Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China.


Yunxi

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 鄖西 /郧西 (Yúnxī).

Yunsi (alternative)
Yün-hsi (alternative)

The revolutionary committee of Yunhsi county, Hupeh, has sent a propaganda team of medical workers to treat the ko ting (0344 3050) disease among peasants in Lion commune located in mountains over 1,000 meters above sea level.

[1969 June 4 [1969 May 24], “Hupeh Disease”, in Daily Report, Foreign Radio Broadcasts, volume I, number 107, →OCLC, page D 4:

Two more fossil teeth were discovered last year in Pailung (White Dragon) Cave in neighboring Yunhsi county, an upper right second premolar and a lower left first premolar, both very well preserved from root to crown.

[1977, China Reconstructs, China Welfare Institute, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 28:

Not far from Yun Xian County, another fossil site was found in Yunxi County, also in Yunyang Prefecture, Hubei Province. Fifteen kilometers east of the county seat of Yunxi is Bailongdong Cave on the eastern slope of Shenwuling Hill.

1980, Atlas of Primitive Man in China, Beijing: Science Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 23:

Zheng Dajing, from Hubei Province, said the detention center he was held in had banners hanging inside its small grounds declaring it a "law education class." But there were no textbooks or lectures in the disused tobacco-buying station in his home county, Yunxi, that he said became his jail for over a year.

2009 February 9, Chris Buckley, “Growing opposition to China's 'black jails'”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-04-16, Asia Pacific:


上津

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Shangjin (a town in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


店子

/ti̯ɛn⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹/

/ti̯ẽ⁴⁵ t͡sz̩³/

/ti̯ɛn⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹/

/ti̯ẽ⁴⁵ t͡sz̩³/

(～鎮) Dianzi (a town in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


羊尾

/jɑŋ³⁵ i²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/i̯oŋ¹¹ mi²⁴/

/jɑŋ³⁵ i²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/i̯oŋ¹¹ mi²⁴/

Yangyi Town is named after local Mount Yangyi (羊尾山), a name derived from the historical name for Mount Yangyi (鍚義山).

(～鎮) Yangyi (a town in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


馬安

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀän⁵⁵/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀän⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Ma'an (a town in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


香口

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hœːŋ⁵⁵ hɐu̯³⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hœːŋ⁵⁵ hɐu̯³⁵/

(～鄉) Xiangkou (a township in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


湖北口

/xu³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/xu³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

～回族鄉 湖北口回族鄉#Chinese

(～回族鄉) Hubeikou (a township in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


景陽

/t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑŋ³⁵/

/kɪŋ³⁵ jœːŋ²¹/

/t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑŋ³⁵/

/kɪŋ³⁵ jœːŋ²¹/

(～鎮) Jingyang (a town in Jianshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)

(～鎮) Jingyang (a town in Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)

(～鄉) Jingyang (a township in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


澗池

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/

(～鄉) Jianchi (a township in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


夾河

/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

So named because the town is located at the intersection of the Jinqian River (金錢河) and Han River (漢江／汉江 (Hànjiāng)) which is between three mountains.

(～鎮) Jiahe (a town in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


河夾

/xɤ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/xɤ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/

/xɤ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/xɤ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/

(～鎮) Hejia (a town in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


湖北口回族鄉

ㄏㄨˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄎㄡˇ ㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄗㄨˊ ㄒㄧㄤ

Húběikǒu Huízú Xiāng [Phonetic:húbéikǒuhuízúxiāng]

ㄏㄨˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄎㄡˇ ㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄗㄨˊ ㄒㄧㄤ

Хубэйкоу Хуэйцзу Сян

/xu³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵ t͡su³⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

Hubeikou Hui Township
Hubeikou Hui Township#English

Hubeikou Hui Township (a township in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


Huangzhou

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 黃州 /黄州 (Huángzhōu).

Hwangchow (alternative)
Hoang-tcheou (alternative obsolete)
Huang-chou (alternative)

Hoangcheu commands over nine Cities, as Hoangcheu, Lotien, Maching, Hoangpi, Hoanggan, Kixui, Ki, Hoangmui, Hoangci.

[1669 [1665], John Nievhoff, translated by John Ogilby, An Embassy from the Eaſt-India Company of the United Provinces, to the Grand Tartar Cham Emperour of China, London: John Macock, translation of original in Dutch, →OCLC, page 14:

The City Hoangcheu lieth on the Northern Bank of the River Kiang, which paſſeth under the Walls, by means whereof they drive a great Trade, and have abundance of Shipping.

[1671, Arnoldus Montanus, translated by John Ogilby, Atlas Chinensis, London: Tho. Johnson, translation of original in Dutch, →OCLC, page 519:

The Eighth City, Whang-chew-few.
THE Situation of this City on the Yang-tſe-kyang, its ſmall Diſtance from the Capital, and the Number of Lakes wherewith it is ſurrounded, renders it a delightful Habitation.

[1738, “PROVINCE VI. HU-QUANG.”, in A Description of the Empire of China and Chinese-Tartary, Together with the Kingdoms of Korea, and Tibet, volume I, London, translation of original by J. B. Du Halde, →OCLC, page 100:

On the afternoon of 22 August, the office cadres directly subordinate to Huangkang Prefecture, the masses on the industry, agriculture, commerce, culture and education fronts and the armymen of Huangchou County and (Chouyuan) commune solemnly rallied at the prefectural people's stadium to mark the victorious 11th party congress and first plenum of the 11th CCP Central Committee.

[1977 August 24 [1977 August 23], “Hupeh Municipalities, Prefectures”, in Daily Report: People's Republic of China, volume I, number 164, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, sourced from Wuhan Hupeh Provincial Service, translation of original in Mandarin, →ISSN, →OCLC, People's Republic of China: Central-South Region, page H 4:

When Su Dongbo’s trial ended, Emperor Shenzong rejected demands for the death penalty but sentenced Su to exile in Huangzhou, near present-day Wuhan.

1988, Frank Ching, “Qin Guan: The Romantic Poet”, in Ancestors: 900 Years in the Life of a Chinese Family, New York: William Morrow and Company, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 48:

The middle, most common, kind, was known as “anzhi,” or “peaceably established.” It was used against the poet and official Su Shi, who was found guilty of “great irreverence” for publishing poems critical of government policies in 1079 and sentenced to two years of village arrest in Huangzhou on the Yangzi River.

2011 March 9, Didi Kirsten Tatlow, “Out of Jail in China, but Not Free”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2017-06-07, Asia Pacific:


Danjiangkou

/ˈdɑnˈd͡ʒɑŋˈkoʊ/

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 丹江口 (Dānjiāngkǒu).

2. Another hydroelectric project, this time at Tanchiangkou in Hupeh province, which includes a 900,000 kilowatt power station. China is rich in energy resources, having plentiful supplies of coal, oil, and water for hydroelectric schemes such as this.

[1979, Harold C. Hinton, “China's foreign policy and national interest”, in Ray Bonds, editor, The Chinese War Machine: A technical analysis of the strategy and weapons of the People's Republic of China, New York: Crescent Books, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 59:

The government has said 330,000 residents near Danjiangkou must move over 5 years from June, and it has promised them homes and farms elsewhere in Henan and Hubei provinces. The reservoir lies between these provinces, catching the Han and Dan Rivers.

2009 February 27, Chris Buckley, “China's water scheme opens torrent of discontent”, in Megan Goldin, editor, Reuters, archived from the original on 2022-06-10, World News:

A county-level city of Shiyan, Hubei, China.


均州路

/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ lu⁵¹/

/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ lu⁵¹/

(～街道) Junzhoulu (a subdistrict of Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


丹趙路

/tän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu⁵¹/

/tän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu⁵¹/

(～街道) Danzhaolu (a subdistrict of Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


三官殿

Саньгуаньдянь

/sän⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/sän⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～街道) Sanguandian (a subdistrict of Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


土關埡

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯än⁵⁵ jä⁵¹/

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯än⁵⁵ jä⁵¹/

(～鎮) Tuguanya (a town in Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


浪河

/lɑŋ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

/lɑŋ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

(～鎮) Langhe (a town in Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


丁家營

/tiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/

/tiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Dingjiaying (a town in Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


六里坪

ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄌㄧˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄌㄧˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Liuliping (a town in Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


鹽池河

/jɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/jɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～鎮) Yanchihe (a town in Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


均縣

/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～鎮) Junxian (a town in Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


蒿坪

/xɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/xɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Haoping (a town in Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


習家店

ㄒㄧˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄉㄧㄢˋ

ㄒㄧˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄉㄧㄢˋ

/ɕi³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/ɕi³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～鎮) Xijiadian (a town in Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


涼水河

ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄏㄜˊ

ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄏㄜˊ

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

(～鎮) Liangshuihe (a town in Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


官山

/ku̯än⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/ku̯än⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Guanshan (a town in Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


軍店

/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～鎮) Jundian (a town in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


化龍堰

ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄧㄢˋ

ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄧㄢˋ

/xu̯ä⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵ jɛn⁵¹/

/xu̯ä⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵ jɛn⁵¹/

(～鎮) Hualongyan (a town in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


大木廠

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ mu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ mu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Damuchang (a town in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


青峰

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Qingfeng (a town in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)

(～村) Qingfeng (a village in Muyu, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


門古寺

/mən³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵¹/

/mən³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵¹/

(～鎮) Mengusi (a town in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


紅塔

/xʊŋ³⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hʊŋ²¹ tʰaːp̚³/

/xʊŋ³⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hʊŋ²¹ tʰaːp̚³/

(～鎮) Hongta (a town in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


窯淮

/jɑʊ̯³⁵ xu̯aɪ̯³⁵/

/jɑʊ̯³⁵ xu̯aɪ̯³⁵/

(～鎮) Yaohuai (a town in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


尹吉甫

/in²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/in²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Yinjifu (a town in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


姚坪

/jɑʊ̯³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/jɑʊ̯³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Yaoping (a township in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


萬峪河

/wän⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

/wän⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

(～鄉) Wanyuhe (a township in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


上龕

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ kʰän⁵⁵/

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ kʰän⁵⁵/

(～鄉) Shangkan (a township in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


九道

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～鄉) Jiudao (a township in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


五臺

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/

/ŋ̍¹³ tʰɔːi̯²¹/

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/

/ŋ̍¹³ tʰɔːi̯²¹/

(～縣) Wutai (a county of Xinzhou, Shanxi, China)

(～鄉) Wutai (a township in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


Huaying

Archaeologists have excavated the tomb of Anbing in Huaying and the remains of the pre-historical towns in the Chengdu Plain, both of which have entered the list of top 10 archaeological discoveries in China.

2001, 邓天梅 [Deng Tianmei], 四川 [Sìchuān, Sichuan] (中国西部开发丛书 [Introduction to West China Series]), Beijing: China Intercontinental Press (五洲传播出版社), →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 74:

China's Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs reported two cases of swine fever in Sichuan in March, one in the east in Huaying city, and another in the far west.

2021 July 9, Dominique Patton, “Swine fever surge hits small farms in China's Sichuan”, in Simon Cameron-Moore, editor, Reuters, archived from the original on 2021-07-09, China:

A county-level city of Guang'an, Sichuan, China.


Huangshan

Latin: huangshanensis

Qin and Meng applied for permission to have a child from authorities in Huangshan city in eastern Anhui province, where her residency is registered, said the officer, who gave only his surname, also Qin.

2015 May 19, “China teacher allowed to give birth and ordered to abort”, in AP News, archived from the original on 2023-03-11:

A prefecture-level city of Anhui, China.

There are peaks in Huangshan or the Yellow Mountains which are formed by single pieces of granite a thousand feet high from their visible base on the ground to their tops, and half a mile long. These are what inspire the Chinese artists, and their silence, their rugged enormity and their apparent eternity account partly for the Chinese love of rocks in pictures. It is hard to believe that there are such enormous rocks until one visits Huangshan, and there was a Huangshan School of painters in the seventeenth century, deriving their inspiration from these silent peaks of granite.

1938, Lin Yutang, The Importance of Living, William Heinemann, Ltd., →OCLC, page 304:


Qimen

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 祁門 /祁门 (Qímén).

Ch'i-men (alternative)
Ch'i-mên (alternative)
Keemun (alternative)

KEEMUN black tea, a famous Chinese product, has long been a favorite for its clear color and fresh, smooth flavor, brewed from fine, tightly-rolled leaves. It comes from the area around Keemun county in the beautiful Huangshan Mountains in southern Anhwei province.

[1973 May, “Keemun Black - A Famous Tea”, in China Reconstructs, volume XXII, number 5, China Welfare Institute, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 23:

明代祁門（安徽省）人，字省之。

[1978, Yu-min Chuang (Yu-ming Chong) [莊育民], “The Historical Development in Acupunctural Medicine [歷史上的發展]”, in Historical Review of the Development of the Chinese Acupuncture [中國鐵灸發展史], Taipei, →OCLC, page 106:

Macaques look out from their cell at the Anhui Provincial Experimental Macaque Training Center in Qimen county, Anhui province, November 19, 2008.

2014 May 14, Kate Kelland, “Scientists, drugmakers, charities sign UK deal on animal research”, in Larry King, editor, Reuters, archived from the original on 2022-04-29:


歷口

/li⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/li⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Likou (a town in Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


Likou

zh-l

歷口／历口 (Lìkǒu)

The whole area is the designated growing area of Keemun, and the most famous comes from Likou.

2019, Michelle Comins, Rob Comins, Tales of the Tea Trade: The Secret to Sourcing and Enjoying the World's Favourite Drink, →ISBN, →OCLC:

Scenes of Nuo ritual performance in tluizhou Mulianxi, 'Offering Sacrifices to the Five Furies' ('Ji Wuchang'), 'Running the Five Furies' ('Pao Wucahng^([sic – meaning Wuchang])') and 'Expelling Evil Spirits' ('Qu egui'). Perfonned^([sic – meaning Performed]) by Lixi Mulianxi Troupe on 27 August 2016 in Lixi Village, Likou Town, Qimen County with Wang Daozhao, Wang Shucheng, Wang Shengmo, Wang Hongmo and Wang Xiaoshu playing the Five Furies.

2022, Xiaohuan Zhao, Chinese Theatre: An Illustrated History Through Nuoxi and Mulianxi, volume II, →DOI, →ISBN, →OCLC, page https://www.google.com/books/edition/Chinese_Theatre_An_Illustrated_History_T/UAdUEAAAQBAJ?gbpv=1&pg=PT239:

A town in Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China.


石磧

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/

(～村) Shiqi (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


西塘

/ɕi⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ɕi⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

(～村) Xitang (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


深都

/ʂən⁵⁵ tu⁵⁵/

/ʂən⁵⁵ tu⁵⁵/

(～村) Shendu (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


湘東

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Xiangdong (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


歷溪

(～村) Lixi (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


彭龍

/pʰɤŋ³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵/

/pʰɤŋ³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵/

(～村) Penglong (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


環砂

/xu̯än³⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/

/xu̯än³⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/

(～村) Huansha (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


甫嶺

/fu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/fu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Fuling (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


正沖

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Zhengchong (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


範家

/fän⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/fän⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

(～村) (historical) Fanjia (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


陳田

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/

(～村) (historical) Chentian (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


Xingyang

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 滎陽／荥阳 (Xíngyáng).

Wu Kuang, who had been leading another army in an attack at Hsingyang (west of present-day Chengchow in Honan province), a strategic town held by the Chin forces, was killed by a subordinate officer.

[1979 February, Chao Chien, “The Chin Dynasty: Unified Fedual Rule”, in China Reconstructs, volume XXVIII, number 2, China Welfare Institute, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 63:

Only the teams continued to function as production units, but for them, the pre-1958 term "agricultural production cooperative" was now used again.⁶⁹ Similar provisions were suggested in a statement made by the secretary of the district (ti-ch'ü) PC of Hsingyang in Honan,⁷⁰ a move that seems particularly delicate because the district of Hsingyang includes Suip'ing hsien, where, in mid-April 1958, the first people's commune in China had been established.

[1985, Jürgen Domes, “Social Developments and Problems”, in The Government and Politics of the PRC: A Time of Transition, Westview Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 216:

With hundreds of homes around him demolished, and fearing for his own, Zhou Jianbang, a man in Xingyang city, Henan Province, has built a half-dozen black “cannons” and stationed them around his house as warning to demolition teams to stay away, a state-run news agency reported.

2013 December 26, Didi Kirsten Tatlow, “Homeowner’s ‘Cannons’ Warn Demolition Teams: No Closer”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-10-20, Sinosphere:

The death toll has jumped to 99 from floods that hit a province in central China last week, authorities said Thursday.
An official in Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan province, announced 26 more deaths in two outlying areas, state media reported. Of them, 18 were to the southwest in Xinmi city, and eight to the west in Xingyang city.

2021 July 29, “Death toll jumps to 99 in flooding in central China”, in AP News, sourced from BEIJING (AP), archived from the original on 2021-07-30:

A county-level city of Zhengzhou, Henan, China.


黑樟溝

/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～村) Heizhanggou (a village in Huilong, Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


古橋溝

/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～村) Guqiaogou (a village in Huilong, Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


鎬京

/xɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/hou̯²² kɪŋ⁵⁵/

/xɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/xɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/hou̯²² kɪŋ⁵⁵/

(historical) Hao (a former capital of China under the Zhou Dynasty, now within Xi'an, Shaanxi.)


溢水

/i⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/i⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Yishui (a town in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


麻家渡

/mä³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ tu⁵¹/

/mä³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ tu⁵¹/

(～鎮) Majiadu (a town in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


寶豐

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/pou̯³⁵ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/pou̯³⁵ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～縣) Baofeng (a county of Pingdingshan, Henan, China)

(～鎮) Baofeng (a town in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


秦古

/t͡ɕʰin³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕʰin³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Qingu (a town in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


上庸

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ jʊŋ⁵⁵/

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ jʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Shangyong (a town in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


官渡

(～鎮) Guandu (a town in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)

(～鎮) Guandu (a town in Wushan, Chongqing, China)


潘口

/pʰän⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pʰän⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鄉) Pankou (a township in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


竹坪

/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Zhuping (a township in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


大廟

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～鄉) Damiao (a township in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


雙臺

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/

(～鄉) Shuangtai (a township in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


文峰

/wən³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/mɐn²¹ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

/wən³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/mɐn²¹ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～區) Wenfeng (a district of Anyang, Henan, China)

(～街道) Wenfeng (a subdistrict of Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)

(～鎮) Wenfeng (a town in Wuxi, Chongqing, China)

(～鄉) Wenfeng (a township in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


深河

/ʂən⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/ʂən⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～鄉) Shenhe (a township in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


Zhushan

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 竹山 (Zhúshān).

Chushan (alternative)
Chu-shan (alternative)

By 20 September the supply and marketing departments in Chushan County had purchased a total of 350,000 yuan of "minor autumn" products, an increase of 20.6 percent over the corresponding period of last year.

[1978 November 15 [1978 October 5], “HUPEH COUNTY MINOR AUTUMN HARVEST”, in People's Republic of China: Agriculture, number 12 (JPRS 72236), United States Joint Publications Research Service, sourced from Wuhan Hupeh Provincial Service, translation of original in Mandarin, →OCLC, page 48:

In the first year of Shenlong reign of the Tang Dynasty, a rich country gentleman in Zhushan County, named Yinke, hired workers to dig a water well behind the village.

1998, Li Fang, translated by Zhang Guangqian, Into the Porcelain Pillow: 101 Tales from Records of the Taiping Era, Beijing: Foreign Languages Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 14:


Zhushan

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 珠山 (Zhūshān).

A district of Jingdezhen, Jiangxi, China.


Manas

Murder convict Li Xinming's wife delivered a third baby intentionally, and the (Lanzhouwan) Township Government in Manas County subsequently made a decision on dealing with the latter.

1995 [1991 April 25], “Man Executed for Family Planning-Related Murder”, in China Since Tiananmen, Urumqi: Xinjiang Province Television Network, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, M.E. Sharpe, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 227:

In the western part of the prefecture, cities like Changji and Manas grew quickly; smaller towns in the east of the prefecture like Qitai and Jimsar also saw increases in their populations, aided by improved roads linking these areas to the regional capital of Urumqi.

1998, Linda Benson, Ingvar Svanberg, China's Last Nomads, M. E. Sharpe, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 165:

The Qigu oil field is located to the southwest of Manas County in the west part of the South Junggar Depression.

2016, Petrolipalynology, →ISBN, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 66:

The ministry said 13 swans had died in the Manas county wetlands near Changji city that were inhabited by around 800 birds.

2020 January 20, Dominique Patton, “China reports new H5N6 bird flu case in Xinjiang region”, in Catherine Evans, editor, Reuters, archived from the original on 2020-01-21, Health News:

A county of Changji prefecture, Xinjiang autonomous region, China.

A town in Manas County, Changji prefecture, Xinjiang autonomous region, China.


ᠱᡅᠨᡓᡅᡕᠠᡊ

head

ᠱᡅᠨᡓᡅᡕᠠᡊ (Šinǰiyang)

《ᠱᡅᠨᡓᡅᡕᠠᡊ ᡎᡅᡅᠨ
ᡈᡑᡈᠷ ᡅᠨ
ᠰᡆᠨᡅᠨ》

Xinjiang (a Uyghur autonomous region of China, located in the sparsely populated northwest)


Zhuxi

/ˌd͡ʒuːˈʃiː/

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 竹溪 /竹谿 (Zhúxī).

In Wu-feng hsien “the marriage contract of a pan-tzu pan-hsü only stipulates that the son-in-law is "to support his parents-in-law while they live and to bury them when they die. It does not specify the number of years he is to remain with the family." But in Chu-ch’i hsien, Ma-ch’eng hsien, and Hsing-shan hsien, "the agreement specifies how long he is to remain with his parents-in-law or notes that he cannot return home until they die."

[1980, Arthur P. Wolf, Chieh-shan Huang, Marriage and Adoption in China, 1845-1945, Stanford, Cal.: Stanford University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, pages 97–98, 408:

Zhuxi county in Hubei province was suffering its worst prolonged drought for 111 years, he said.

1988 July 20, “Heat wave, worst drought hit China”, in Arab Times, number 7305, →OCLC, page 3:

To date, Paeonia giui has been found in only four localities. Three of the four remaining populations were found on cliffs and comprised only a few individuals. It is surely the most endangered species in Paeonia, on the verge of extinction, and therefore effective measures must be undertaken urgently to conserve the species. Prof. LI Zhen-Yu informed me recently that he saw this species with certainty in Zhuxi County of Hubei Province.

2010, Hong De-Yuan, Peonies of the World: Taxonomy and Phytogeography, Kew Publishing, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 92:

I have appropriated thirty-seven Chinese nationals from a Scandium Mine in Longba Town, Zhuxi Country^([sic – meaning County]), China, that have secured and transported my gadolinite, promethium, cerium and yttrium and other rare earth minerals holdings. As many of you are aware, I recently acquired these minerals, as well as the laborers, on a recent site visit to a rare earth mining facility in the P.B.O.C.

2010 December 30, Eric Dash, “Year-End Investor Letter: A Wall St. Parody”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-08-23:

竹谿

county in central China; town in western China

A town in Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China.


蔣家堰

ㄐㄧㄤˇ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄧㄢˋ

ㄐㄧㄤˇ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄧㄢˋ

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ jɛn⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ jɛn⁵¹/

(～鎮) Jiangjiayan (a town in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


中峰

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Zhongfeng (a town in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


水坪

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Shuiping (a town in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


縣河

/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

(～鎮) Xianhe (a town in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


泉溪

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Quanxi (a town in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


豐溪

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/fʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰɐi̯⁵⁵/

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/fʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰɐi̯⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Fengxi (a town in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


鄂坪

/ˀɤ⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ˀɤ⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Eping (a township in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


天寶

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鄉) Tianbao (a township in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


龍王埡

ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄨㄤˊ ㄧㄚˋ

ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄨㄤˊ ㄧㄚˋ

/lʊŋ³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵ jä⁵¹/

/lʊŋ³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵ jä⁵¹/

(～茶場) Longwangya (a tea farm in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


標湖

/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xu³⁵/

/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xu³⁵/

(～林場) Biaohu (a forestry area in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


雙竹

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/

(～林場) Shuangzhu (a forestry area in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


八卦山

/pä⁵⁵ ku̯ä⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/paːt̚³ kʷaː³³ saːn⁵⁵/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kua²¹⁻⁵³ suã⁴⁴/

/pat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ suã³³/

/pat̚³²⁻⁵ kua²¹⁻⁵³ suã⁴⁴/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kua¹¹⁻⁵³ suã⁴⁴/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kua²¹⁻⁴¹ suã⁴⁴/

/pä⁵⁵ ku̯ä⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/paːt̚³ kʷaː³³ saːn⁵⁵/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kua²¹⁻⁵³ suã⁴⁴/

/pat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ suã³³/

/pat̚³²⁻⁵ kua²¹⁻⁵³ suã⁴⁴/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kua¹¹⁻⁵³ suã⁴⁴/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kua²¹⁻⁴¹ suã⁴⁴/

(～林場) Baguashan (a forestry area in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)

(～林場) Baguashan (a forestry area in Changning, Baoshan, Yunnan, China)

Baguashan (a mountain in Yixing, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China)

Baguashan (a mountain in Yanchi, Wuzhong, Ningxia autonomous region, China)

Baguashan (a mountain in Dongzhi, Chizhou, Anhui, China)


源茂

/ɥɛn³⁵ mɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ɥɛn³⁵ mɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～林場) Yuanmao (a forestry area in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


岱王溝

/taɪ̯⁵¹ wɑŋ³⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

/taɪ̯⁵¹ wɑŋ³⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～林場) Daiwanggou (a forestry area in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


望府座

ㄨㄤˋ ㄈㄨˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

ㄨㄤˋ ㄈㄨˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/wɑŋ⁵¹ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/wɑŋ⁵¹ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

(～林場) Wangfuzuo (a forestry area in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


天池埡

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵ jä⁵¹/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵ jä⁵¹/

(～林場) Tianchiya (a forestry area in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


Enshi

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 恩施 (Ēnshī).

Enshih (alternative)
En-shih (alternative)

The line was strung above China’s so-called Grand Canyon, located in Enshi Prefecture in Hubei Province. It is a remote spot, rarely visited by tourists and unexplored even by experienced climbers or other extreme-sport athletes.

2012 April 26, Mark McDonald, “A Man on a Wire Above China’s ‘Grand Canyon’”, in The Washington Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-10-11:

An autonomous prefecture of Hubei, China.

The attack occurred around 8 a.m. on the first day of the semester at the school in Chaoyangpo village of Enshi city in Hubei Province, the local police said.

2019 September 3, Amy Qin, “Attack at School in China Leaves at Least 8 Children Dead”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2019-09-03, Asia Pacific:

"You have no idea! I was already up around 4 am. I felt so good. My kids are so excited. Mum is finally coming home," said Hao Mei, a 39-year-old single mother rushing to nearby Enshi to see her young children for the first time in two months.

2020 April 8, “Wuhan exodus sparks virus hope despite mounting death toll”, in France 24, sourced from Wuhan (China) (AFP), archived from the original on 2020-04-12:

A county-level city of Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China.

恩施

autonomous prefecture in central China; county-level city in central China


來鳳

/laɪ̯³⁵ fɤŋ⁵¹/

/lɐi̯²¹ fʊŋ²²/

/laɪ̯³⁵ fɤŋ⁵¹/

/lɐi̯²¹ fʊŋ²²/

(～縣) Laifeng (a county of Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


宣恩

/ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵ ˀən⁵⁵/

/ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵ ˀən⁵⁵/

(～縣) Xuan'en (a county of Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


鶴峰

/xɤ⁵¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/hɔːk̚² fʊŋ⁵⁵/

/xɤ⁵¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/hɔːk̚² fʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～縣) Hefeng (a county of Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)

(～鄉) Hefeng (a township in Fengjie, Chongqing, China)


建始

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kiːn³³ t͡sʰiː³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kiːn³³ t͡sʰiː³⁵/

(～縣) Jianshi (a county of Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


Laifeng

The ruthless and indiscriminate bombings of the defenseless cities in southwest Hupeh has called for extra efforts in the way of extending relief. For a time Rev. Meyer operated a relief camp for some 60 refugee children. After the bombing of Enshih and Laifeng in Hupeh and Wkeifu in Szechaun ^([sic – meaning Szechuan]) relief was extended to thousands of destitute Chinese with monies received from the American relief fund for China.

1942, “REV. HERBERT MEYER, CHINESE MISSIONARY, ASSUMES DUTIES OF PASTOR OF LUTHERAN CHURCH”, in Petaluma Argus-Courier, Petaluma, California, page 2:

(Peng Chao-feng), a delegate to the Fourth NPC, a Tuchia peasant of (Hotsung) brigade of (Laotung) commune in Laifeng County, said: "The two important central decisions completely reflect the desires of the people of the minority nationalities, in resolute response to the call of the party Central Committee we Tuchia and Miao people will unite most closely around the party Central Committee headed by Comrade Hua Kuo-feng, obey the commands of the Central Committee in all actions, persist in taking the class struggle as the key link, in the party's basic line and in continuing the revolution under the dictatorship of the proletariat, struggle against revisionism, the bourgeoisie in the party and all incorrect lines which run counter to Mao Tsetung Thought and advance forever and victoriously along Chairman Mao's revolutionary line."

1976 October 18 [1976 October 17], “Rural Hupeh Scores Revisionists, Splittists”, in Daily Report: People's Republic of China, volume I, number 202, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, sourced from Wuhan Hupeh Provincial Service, translation of original in Mandarin, →ISSN, →OCLC, People's Republic of China: Central-South Region, page H 4:

In a 1739 case from Laifeng County, Hubei, the widow Zhang Shi (forty-five sui) was killed by her new second husband, Jiang Changyi (forty-three sui), when she refused to consummate her marriage with him.

2000, Matthew H. Sommer, “Widows in the Qing Chastity Cult: The Nexus of Sex and Property in Law and in Women's Lives”, in Sex, Law, and Society in Late Imperial China, Stanford, Cali.: Stanford University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 187:

The Paper appeared to be testing that proposition with a daring expose about health problems at a mercury mine in the poor mountainous Guizhou province. Another looked at excessive spending on a construction project in poverty-stricken Laifeng county in central Hubei province.

2014 July 23, Alexa Olesen, “The New Website That Has China Buzzing”, in Foreign Policy, archived from the original on 2014-12-17:

A county of Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China.


翔鳳

/ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵ fɤŋ⁵¹/

/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ fʊŋ²²/

/ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵ fɤŋ⁵¹/

/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ fʊŋ²²/

(～鎮) Xiangfeng (a town in Laifeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


百福司

/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/

/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Baifusi (a town in Laifeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


綠水

/ly⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lʊk̚² sɵy̯³⁵/

/ly⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lʊk̚² sɵy̯³⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Lüshui (a town in Laifeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China, formerly a township)


舊司

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Jiusi (a town in Laifeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China, formerly a township)


革勒車

/kɤ³⁵ lɤ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/

/kɤ³⁵ lɤ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Geleche (a town in Laifeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China, formerly a township)


漫水

/män⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/män⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鄉) Manshui (a township in Laifeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


三胡

(～鄉) Sanhu (a township in Laifeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


朱坡埡

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ jä⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ jä⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ jä⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ jä⁵¹/

(historical) (～村) Zhupoya (a village in Yanchihe, Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


清坪

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Qingping (a town in Xianfeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)

(～村) Qingping (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


Xianfeng

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 咸豐 (Xiánfēng).

Sienfeng (alternative)
Hsien-feng (alternative)

In (Yui) commune, Hsienfeng County, Hupeh, at present 2,459 pigs are being raised and, on average, there are 4.2 pigs per household.

[1971 March 17 [1971 March 12], “Hupeh Commune Hog Raising”, in Daily Report: Communist China, volume I, number 52, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, sourced from Wuhan Hupeh Provincial, translation of original in Mandarin, →OCLC, Communist China: Central-South Region, page D 9:

His material is from the Tianheban Formation, a Redlichia trilobite-bearing Lower Cambrian unit at Zhongbao Village, Xianfeng County, Hubei Province, China; Zhang treated the bivalves from Hubei as pelecypods.

2000, John Pojeta, Jr., “Cambrian Pelecypoda (Mollusca)”, in American Malacological Bulletin, volume 15, number 2, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 159, column 2:

She said that about twenty years ago she opened her first restaurant named Zhengzong Hezha Restaurant at her village, the Zhang Village, alongside the road which connects Enshi to Xianfeng County.

2011, Xu Wu, “Hezha Restaurants”, in Farming, Cooking, and Eating Practices in the Central China Highland: How Hezha Foods Function to Establish Ethnic Identity, Edwin Mellen Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 44:

A county of the Enshi autonomous region, Hubei, China.


丁寨

/tiŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/

/tiŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/

(～鄉) Dingzhai (a township in Xianfeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)

(～村) Dingzhai (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


活龍坪

ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/xu̯ɔ³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/xu̯ɔ³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Huolongping (a township in Xianfeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


黃金洞

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄉㄨㄥˋ

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄉㄨㄥˋ

Хуанцзиньдун

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/

(～鄉) Huangjindong (a township in Xianfeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


紅水河

ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄏㄜˊ

ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄏㄜˊ

/xʊŋ³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

/hʊŋ²¹ sɵy̯³⁵ hɔː²¹/

/xʊŋ³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

/hʊŋ²¹ sɵy̯³⁵ hɔː²¹/

Hongshui River (a river in the Guangxi autonomous region, China)


Lungzanh

/luŋ˧˩ ʔaːn˧/

Long'an (a county of Nanning, Guangxi autonomous region, China)


Lichuan

Lichwan (alternative)
Li-ch'uan (alternative)

Agramma hupehanum was first reported from the Lichuan District, Western Hupeh, China by Drake and Maa on July 17, 1947.

1985 December, David Livingstone, S. Jeyanthi Bai, Md. Yacoob, “Functional Anatomy of the Egg and Nymphal Morphology of the Grass Tingid Agramma hupehanum (Drake & Maa) (Heteroptera: Tingidae) with a Note on its Egg Parasites”, in Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, volume 82, number 3, published 1986, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 483:

Tourists pass over a bridge above where the Qing River flows through Tenglong Cave, near Lichuan in Enshi prefecture.

2021 October 11, Michael Standaert, Eva Dou, “In search for covid origins, Hubei caves and wildlife farms draw new scrutiny”, in Washington Post, archived from the original on 2021-10-11, Asia & Pacific:

A county-level city of the Enshi autonomous region, Hubei, China.


Lichuan

In the spirit of self-reliance, the poor and lower-middle peasants of (Tanhsi) commune in Lichuan County, Kiangsi, have built 14 small-size hydropower stations, nine of which are already in operation.

1969 December 16 [1969 December 8], “Kiangsi Water Conservation”, in Daily Report: Communist China, volume I, number 242, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, sourced from Nanchang Kiangsi Provincial, translation of original in Mandarin, →OCLC, Communist China: East Region, page C 11:


謀道

/moʊ̯³⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/moʊ̯³⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～鎮) Moudao (a town in Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


汪營

/wɑŋ⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/

/wɑŋ⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Wangying (a town in Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


建南

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ nän³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ nän³⁵/

(～鎮) Jiannan (a town in Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


忠路

→ English: Zhonglu

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ lu⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ lu⁵¹/

(～鎮) Zhonglu (a town in Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


涼霧

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ u⁵¹/

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ u⁵¹/

(～鄉) Liangwu (a township in Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


南坪

/nän³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/naːm²¹ pʰɪŋ²¹/

/nän³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/naːm²¹ pʰɪŋ²¹/

(～鄉) Nanping (a township in Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


沙溪

(～鄉) Shaxi (a township in Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


惠城

/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/wɐi̯²² sɪŋ²¹/

/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/wɐi̯²² sɪŋ²¹/

(～區) Huicheng (a district of Huizhou, Guangdong, China)

(～鎮) Huicheng (a town in Huilai, Jieyang, Guangdong, China)


Zhonglu

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 忠路 (Zhōnglù).

Chunglu (alternative)
Chung-lu (alternative)

The main population occurs in a 25 km long and 1.5 km wide strip along the Modao River in the Shui-sha-ba Valley, Zhonglu Town, Lichuan County, Hubei Province at elevations ranging from 900—1250 m.

2005, Ben A. LePage, Hong Yang, Midori Matsumoto, “The Evolution and Biogeographic History of Metasequoia”, in Ben A. LePage, Christopher J. Williams, Hong Yang, editors, The Geobiology and Ecology of Metasequoia, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 10:

Approximately 90% of the trees are in two adjacent river valleys in Zhonglu Town, Lichuan, Hubei: the Xiaohe River Valley and Shiziba River Valley (unpublished data from the Metasequoia Station).

2007, Hong Yang, Leo J. Hickey, Metasequoia : Back from the Brink? An Update, →OCLC, page 189:

Approximately 90% of the trees are in two adjacent river valleys in Zhonglu Town, Lichuan, Hubei: the Xiaphe River Valley and Shiziba River Valley (unpublsihed data from the Metasequoia Station).

2017, Qin Leng et al., “Database of Native Metasequoia glyptostroboides Trees in China Based on New Census Surveys and Expeditions”, in Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History^([https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-peabody-museum-of-natural-history/volume-48/issue-2/0079-032X_2007_48_185_DONMGT_2.0.CO_2/Database-of-Native-Metasequoia-glyptostroboides-Trees-in-China-Based-on/10.3374/0079-032X(2007)48[185:DONMGT]2.0.CO;2.short]), volume 48, number 2, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 189, column 1:

A town in Lichuan, Enshi autonomous region, Hubei, China.


騎龍

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵/

(～村) Qilong (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


雙廟

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～村) Shuangmiao (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


田灣

/tʰi̯ɛn³⁵ wän⁵⁵/

/tʰi̯ɛn³⁵ wän⁵⁵/

(～村) Tianwan (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


紅沙

/xʊŋ³⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/

/xʊŋ³⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/

(～村) Hongsha (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


下坪

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Xiaping (a township in Hefeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)

(～村) Xiaping (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


楊家坡

/jɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

/jɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

(～村) Yangjiapo (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


小坪

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～村) Xiaoping (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


八聖

/pä⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/pä⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

(～村) Basheng (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


龍塘

/lʊŋ³⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/lʊŋ³⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

(～村) Longtang (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


寨坡

/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

(～村) Zhaipo (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


金堰

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ jɛn⁵¹/

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ jɛn⁵¹/

(～村) Jinyan (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


溪林

(～村) Xilin (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


偏嵌

/pʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/pʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/pʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/pʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

(～村) Pianqian (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


江源

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

/kɔːŋ⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

/kɔːŋ⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/

(～村) Jiangyuan (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


沙坪

/ʂä⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ʂä⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～村) Shaping (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


胡家塘

/xu³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/xu³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

(～村) Hujiatang (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


黑林

(～村) Heilin (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


米潭溪

/mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰän³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰän³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

(～村) Mitanxi (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


老屋基

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ u⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ u⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

(～村) Laowuji (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


紅嶺

/xʊŋ³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/xʊŋ³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Hongling (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


平星

/pʰiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/pʰiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Pingxing (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


糧豐

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Liangfeng (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


梨山

/li³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/le²⁴⁻²² san⁴⁴/

/le²⁴⁻²² san³³/

/le¹³⁻²² san⁴⁴/

/le²⁴⁻¹¹ san⁴⁴/

/le²³⁻³³ san⁴⁴/

/li³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/le²⁴⁻²² san⁴⁴/

/le²⁴⁻²² san³³/

/le¹³⁻²² san⁴⁴/

/le²⁴⁻¹¹ san⁴⁴/

/le²³⁻³³ san⁴⁴/

(～村) Lishan (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


茶元

/ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

(～村) Chayuan (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


雙寨

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/

(～村) Shuangzhai (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


Taishan

The Chinese Communist power struggle has not benefited the people. The following verse started circulating in the Taishan area near Canton not long ago.

1978 January 8, L. Chen, “What they say of Peiping rule”, in Free China Weekly, volume XIX, number 2, Taipei, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 3:

According to the court, Fan Wei and Wu conspired to manufacture and sell the drugs in 2012, and brought the others — described as “drug-making technicians” — on board. Between July and November of that year, the court says, the group set up a “den” in Guangdong’s Taishan city, where they produced and sold more than 63 kilograms of methamphetamine and 365.9 grams of dimethyl amphetamine.

2019 April 30, Yanan Wang, “China sentences 6 foreigners for drugs; Canadian gets death”, in AP News, archived from the original on 2022-08-18:

A county-level city of Jiangmen, Guangdong, China; a former county of Guangdong, China.


Xuan'en

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 宣恩 (Xuān'ēn).

Suanen (alternative)
Süanen (alternative)
Hsuan-en (alternative)
Hsüan-en (alternative)

(Chunmuying) District of Hsuanen County has fulfilled this year's grain procurement quota.

[1969 December 9 [1969 December 3], “Hupeh Agriculture”, in Daily Report: Communist China, volume I, number 237, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, sourced from Wuhan Hupeh Provincial, translation of original in Mandarin, →OCLC, Communist China: Central-South Region, page D 6:

Some cadres kept two sets of books, one with the real figures in the village and another with fake numbers for the eyes of grain inspectors. This was widespread in several counties in Guangdong province.²³ In Xuan’en county, Hubei, one in three book-keepers falsified the accounts.

2011, Frank Dikötter, Mao's Great Famine, Bloomsbury, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 212:

A source from Hubei province, of which Wuhan is the capital, said the patient was Huang Dengying, a 61-year-old former official in Xuanen county who was sentenced to 10 years in prison in 2013 for taking bribes, but released early on February 17.

[2020 February 27, Mandy Zuo, “Ex-prison inmate infected with coronavirus travels from Wuhan to Beijing”, in South China Morning Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-02-27, People & Culture:

A county of Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China.


珠山

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Zhushan (a town in Xuan'en, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


椒園

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

(～鎮) Jiaoyuan (a town in Xuan'en, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


沙道溝

/ʂä⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

/ʂä⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Shadaogou (a town in Xuan'en, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


李家河

/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Lijiahe (a town in Xuan'en, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China, formerly a township)


高羅

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Gaoluo (a town in Xuan'en, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China, formerly a township)


萬寨

/wän⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/

/wän⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/

(～鄉) Wanzhai (a township in Xuan'en, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


長潭河

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ tʰän³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ tʰän³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～侗族鄉) Changtanhe (a township in Xuan'en, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


曉關

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/

(～侗族鄉) Xiaoguan (a township in Xuan'en, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


椿木營

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵ mu⁵¹ iŋ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵ mu⁵¹ iŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Chunmuying (a township in Xuan'en, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


鑼圈岩

ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄑㄩㄢ ㄧㄢˊ

ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄑㄩㄢ ㄧㄢˊ

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/

(～村) Luoquanyan (a village in Jiaoyuan, Xuan'en, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


六角亭

ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄊㄧㄥˊ

ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄊㄧㄥˊ

/li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰiŋ³⁵/

/li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰiŋ³⁵/

(～街道) Liujiaoting (a subdistrict of Enshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


小渡船

ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄉㄨˋ ㄔㄨㄢˊ

ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄉㄨˋ ㄔㄨㄢˊ

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵/

(～街道) Xiaoduchuan (a subdistrict of Enshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


白楊坪

ㄅㄞˊ ㄧㄤˊ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄅㄞˊ ㄧㄤˊ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/paɪ̯³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/paɪ̯³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Baiyangping (a town in Enshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China, formerly a township)


三岔

/sän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/

/sän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Sancha (a town in Enshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China, formerly a township)


新塘

/ɕin⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/sɐn⁵⁵ tʰɔːŋ²¹/

/ɕin⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/sɐn⁵⁵ tʰɔːŋ²¹/

(～鎮) Xintang (a town in Zengcheng district, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China)

(～鄉) Xintang (a township in Enshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


紅土

/xʊŋ³⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hʊŋ²¹ tʰou̯³⁵/

/xʊŋ³⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hʊŋ²¹ tʰou̯³⁵/

(～鄉) Hongtu (a township in Enshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)

(～鄉) Hongtu (a township in Fengjie, Chongqing, China)


太陽河

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～鄉) Taiyanghe (a township in Enshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


沐撫

/mu⁵¹ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/mu⁵¹ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鄉) (historical) Mufu (a township in Enshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


Hefeng

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 鶴峰 /鹤峰 (Hèfēng).

Hofeng (alternative)
Ho-feng (alternative)

The situation at Hofeng is so serious and the possibility of recuring help is so slight that the leading people are leaving while it is possible to get away. Hofeng lies to the Southwest of Ichang among the mountains and has been looted three times already.

[1929 November 9, “Increasing Unrest in Hupeh”, in North-China Herald, volume CLXXIII, number 3248, Shanghai, →OCLC, page 209, column 4:

They captured Hofeng county in Hupeh and Sangchih county in Hunan and set up Soviet power. Then they built up revolutionary bases around Hsuan-en and Wufeng counties in Hupeh province.[…]
Revolutionary slogans put up in those days are still preserved today in the villages and towns of Hunghu, Hofeng and Hsuan-en counties.

[1977 November, Wu Han-wen, “Ho Lung's Days with the Red Army”, in China Reconstructs, volume XXVI, number 11, Peking, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-10-15, pages 13, 14:

All of the other 17 riding the pick-up truck to visit relatives were injured in Hefeng county in the central province of Hubei, Xinhua said.

2007 February 7, “Overloaded Chinese truck overturns, 14 dead”, in Reuters, archived from the original on 2023-03-12, Latest Crisis:

Tourists were trapped or washed away after heavy rain triggered the flood Sunday evening at Duobi Gorge in Hubei province, state broadcaster CCTV said. Sixty-one people have been rescued.
Hefeng county authorities had issued a notice last month prohibiting vehicles and individuals from entering the undeveloped area where the gorge is located in the Pingshan scenic area.

2019 August 5, “12 dead, 1 missing in flash flood at scenic China gorge”, in AP News, sourced from BEIJING (AP), archived from the original on 2024-05-09:

A county of Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China.


容美

/ʐʊŋ³⁵ meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jʊŋ²¹ mei̯¹³/

/ʐʊŋ³⁵ meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jʊŋ²¹ mei̯¹³/

(～鎮) Rongmei (a town in Hefeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


鐵爐

/tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu³⁵/

/tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu³⁵/

(～鄉) Tielu (a township in Hefeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


五里

/u²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/u²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鄉) Wuli (a township in Hefeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


鄔陽

(～鄉) Wuyang (a township in Hefeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


軍山

/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～街道) Junshan (a subdistrict of Caidian district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


張谷英

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ iŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ iŋ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Zhangguying (a town in Yueyang, Yueyang, Hunan, China)

(～村) Zhangguying (a village in Zhangguying, Yueyang, Yueyang, Hunan, China)


Jianshi

Borrowed from Mandarin 建始 (Jiànshǐ) via Hanyu Pinyin.

Chienshih (alternative)
Chien-shih (alternative)
Kienshih (alternative)

During the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution over 200 teeth of the giant ape were found in Chienshih County, Hupeh Province, and Pama County, the Kwangsi Chuang Autonomous Region.

[1975, “The Giant Ape”, in China Pictorial, number 5, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 44, column 3:

Farmland in Jianshi county in Hubei province was flooded after the heaviest rainstorm in 36 years, causing landslides, debris flows and power outages. About 60,000 people were affected, according to preliminary estimates.

2016 June 3, Nectar Gan, “Storms cause flooding, landslides along Yangtze River in China”, in South China Morning Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2016-06-04, Society:


業州

/jɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/jɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Yezhou (a town in Jianshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


高坪

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/kou̯⁵⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹/

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/kou̯⁵⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹/

(～鎮) Gaoping (a town in Jianshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


紅岩寺

/xʊŋ³⁵ jɛn³⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

/xʊŋ³⁵ jɛn³⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

(～鎮) Hongyansi (a town in Jianshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


官店

/ku̯än⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/ku̯än⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～鎮) Guandian (a town in Jianshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


花坪

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Huaping (a town in Jianshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China, formerly a township)


長梁

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Changliang (a town in Jianshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China, formerly a township)


茅田

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/

(～鄉) Maotian (a township in Jianshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


鄧南

/tɤŋ⁵¹ nän³⁵/

/tɤŋ⁵¹ nän³⁵/

(～街道) Dengnan (a subdistrict of Hannan district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


東荊

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

(～街道) Dongjing (a subdistrict of Hannan district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


湘口

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～街道) Xiangkou (a subdistrict of Hannan district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


楂樹坪

/ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～村) Zhashuping (a village in Longping, Jianshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


Badong

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 巴東 /巴东 (Bādōng).

Patung (alternative)
Pa-tung (alternative)

The latest report from the scene in Badong county, Hubei province, said a road near the rail site had also been buried under rocks and earth.[…]
Badong is one of the steep areas along the reservoir where local residents recently told Reuters they had seen more landslides and tremors since the water level rose last year, increasing pressure on brittle slopes.

2007 November 23, “Bus crushed in China dam area landslide, 31 dead”, in Reuters, archived from the original on 2007-12-28:

A county of Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China.


信陵

/ɕin⁵¹ liŋ³⁵/

/ɕin⁵¹ liŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Xinling (a town in Badong, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


沿渡河

/jɛn³⁵ tu⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

/jɛn³⁵ tu⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

(～鎮) Yanduhe (a town in Badong, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


官渡口

/ku̯än⁵⁵ tu⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kuːn⁵⁵ tou̯²² hɐu̯³⁵/

/ku̯än⁵⁵ tu⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kuːn⁵⁵ tou̯²² hɐu̯³⁵/

(～鎮) Guandukou (a town in Badong, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


綠蔥坡

/ly⁵¹ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

/ly⁵¹ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Lücongpo (a town in Badong, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


大支坪

/tä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/tä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Dazhiping (a town in Badong, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


野三關

→ English: Yesanguan

/jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ sän⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/

/jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ sän⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Yesanguan (a town in Badong, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


清太坪

ㄑㄧㄥ ㄊㄞˋ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄑㄧㄥ ㄊㄞˋ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Qingtaiping (a town in Badong, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


水布埡

ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄅㄨˋ ㄧㄚˋ

ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄅㄨˋ ㄧㄚˋ

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹⁻⁵³ jä⁵¹/

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹⁻⁵³ jä⁵¹/

(～鎮) Shuibuya (a town in Badong, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


溪丘灣

/ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

/ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

(～鄉) Xiqiuwan (a township in Badong, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


金果坪

ㄐㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄛˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄐㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄛˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Jinguoping (a township in Badong, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


茅山

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

Maoshan (a mountain in Jiangsu, China, with connections to Taoism)


七里坪

/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Qiliping (a town in Hong'an, Huanggang, Hubei, China)


Hong'an

c. late 20th c., from the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 紅安 /红安 (Hóng'ān).

Hung-an (alternative)
Hungan (alternative)

At the city’s No. 2 Mill, on the other hand, the management signed a collective contract with the neighboring Hong’an county government, thus utilizing bureaucratic channels, in the belief that a group from one home place would be “easier to control.”

1997, Xiaobo Lü, Elizabeth J. Perry, editors, Danwei: The Changing Chinese Workplace in Historical and Comparative Perspective, M. E. Sharpe, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 199:

Delegates to the Congress, particularly local officials, vied with one another about how to implement duohao kuaisheng and the general line, and how to promote the GLF. Zealots from Central and South China, in particular, were the most extravagant.[…]Hubei’s Wang Renzhong dwelt on the experimental plots which originated in Hongan County and how they had changed social attitudes.

[2001, Alfred L. Chan, “Policy Formulation Under a Dominant Mao”, in Mao's Crusade: Politics and Policy Implementation in China's Great Leap Forward, Oxford University Press, sourced from Li Rui, Dayuejin Qinliji (A record of my personal experience of the GLF) (Shanghai: Shanghai yuandong chubanshe, 1996), 317 ff., →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 58:

[...]villages in Hong'an County, Hubei had expended nearly 200,000 yuan in 1983 for making "clan dragon-lanterns" (xingshi longdeng).

2002, Elizabeth J. Perry, Challenging the Mandate of Heaven: Social Protest and State Power in China, published 2015, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 295:

Yan Cheng had cerebral palsy and died on January 29 while in the care of officials in Huajiahe township, Hongan county, more than 100 kilometres (62 miles) from Wuhan, the epicentre of the outbreak.

[2020 February 6, Laurie Chen, “Communist officials fired after disabled Chinese boy died when relatives were put in coronavirus quarantine”, in South China Morning Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-02-06, Society:


梁父山

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

Liangfushan (a mountain in Tai'an, Shandong, China)


禮元

/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛn³⁵/

/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛn³⁵/

(～鎮) Liyuan (a town in Wenxi, Yuncheng prefecture, Shanxi, China)


Shennongjia

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 神農架 /神农架 (Shénnóngjià).

Shen-nung-chia (alternative)
Shên-nung-chia (alternative)
Shennungchia (alternative)

The area is the Shennungchia in Hupeh province, the mountainous region with the highest peak in central China, Patungya, reaching 10,000 feet. It is called the "natural botanical garden" and is on a watershed separating the Yangtse and Hanshui rivers, where the waters race through deep ravines quickly descending by hundreds of waterfalls, very picturesque and beautiful. As expected it has plentiful rainfall; however, the climate is cold and humid and, in fact the hilltops are often covered in mist.

[1978 June 10, A. G. Mervyn Madge, “The potential of plants in remote China”, in Chemist & Druggist, Benn Publications Ltd., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 960, column 1:

He has acted in only two East-West movies: a deep-sea epic funded by a Chinese billionaire with a predominantly foreign cast, and a bigfoot movie shot in Shennongjia, a mountainous region in Hubei Province, where there have been hundreds of purported bigfoot sightings.

2016 July 14, Mitch Moxley, “The American Who Accidentally Became a Chinese Movie Star”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2016-07-14:

The man, only identified by his family name, Jiang, on Jan. 24 drove his car back to Shennongjia, in northwestern Hubei, from eastern Ezhou, where he had close contact with his sister, who had been infected, according to the government website of Hubei, the virus epicenter.

2020 February 22, Samuel Shen, Ryan Woo, “Coronavirus incubation could be as long as 27 days, Chinese provincial government says”, in Reuters, archived from the original on 2020-02-22, World News:

A forestry district in western Hubei, China.


紅坪

/xʊŋ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/xʊŋ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Hongping (a town in Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


九湖

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu³⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Jiuhu (a town in Shennongjia, Hubei, China, formerly a township)

(～村) Jiuhu (a village in Jiuhu, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


宋洛

/sʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/sʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ɔ⁵¹/

(～鄉) Songluo (a township in Shennongjia, Hubei, China)

(～社區) Songluo (a residential community in Songluo, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)

(～村) Songluo (a village in Songluo, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


下谷坪

ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄍㄨˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄍㄨˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

土家族鄉 土家族鄉#Chinese

(～土家族鄉) Xiaguping (a township in Shennongjia, Hubei, China)

(～社區) Xiaguping (a residential community in Xiaguping, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


馬王堆

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɑŋ³⁵ tu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/

/maː¹³ wɔːŋ²¹ tɵy̯⁵⁵/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɑŋ³⁵ tu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/

/maː¹³ wɔːŋ²¹ tɵy̯⁵⁵/

(～街道) Mawangdui (a subdistrict of Furong district, Changsha, Hunan, China)