Lincang

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 臨滄 /临沧 (Líncāng).

Various sectors of Lintsang Prefecture, such as the party organs that deal with the masses and the industry, communications, political, legal, finance and trade system, have held criticism rallies.

[1977 April 14 [1977 April 13], “Yunnan's Lintsang Prefecture Holds Criticism Rally”, in Daily Report: People's Republic of China, volume I, number 72, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, sourced from Kunming Yunnan Provincial Service, translation of original in Mandarin, →ISSN, →OCLC, People's Republic of China: Southwest Region, page J 1:

Shelling from neighbouring Myanmar on Thursday wounded five people in the southern Chinese province of Yunnan, state media reported on Friday, the latest incidence of cross-border fire that has strained ties between the neighbours.
Shells landed in an area near the small city of Lincang, state media reported on Friday, citing the local propaganda bureau. Four houses and three vehicles were also damaged.

2015 May 15, Megha Rajagopalan, “China says five injured by artillery shells from Myanmar”, in Alex Richardson, editor, Reuters, archived from the original on 2022-05-14, World News:

Water and mud burst from the tunnel as work was underway Tuesday evening in the Yunnan province city of Lincang, trapping 13 workers inside.
The news office of the Lincang city government said five were pulled from the rubble, but only one survived and was hospitalized in stable condition.

2019 November 27, “Tunnel collapses in southwest China; 4 dead, 8 missing”, in AP News, archived from the original on 2022-10-10:


Baoshan

The atonal Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 保山 (Bǎoshān).

A prefecture-level city of Yunnan, China.


Baoshan

The atonal Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 寶山 /宝山 (Bǎoshān, literally “Treasure Hill”), named for an artificial hill raised around 1412 by Chen Xuan to host signal fires.

bor

The accused arrived at the Baoshan District Court in Shanghai in the morning and a tribunal officer told AFP that a verdict may be issued later on Monday, but it was up to the judge.

2017 June 26, “Australia's Crown Resorts staff face trial in China”, in France 24, archived from the original on 2017-06-26:

The Times found and analyzed three different angles of videos capturing a demonstration in late March in a community called Datang Huayuan, in Shanghai’s Baoshan District. In one video, a large group of people gathered outside. “We want supplies!” one woman yelled into a bullhorn. “We want to survive!” Videos of the incident have since been taken down from Weibo, the popular Twitter-like platform.

2022 April 29, Agnes Chang, Amy Qin, Isabelle Qian, Amy Chang Chien, “Under Lockdown in China”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-04-29:


Ziyang

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 資陽 /资阳 (Zīyáng).

Tzu-yang (alternative)
Tzŭ-yang (alternative)

An official at the health bureau of the Sichuan Province city of Ziyang, one of the places where the disease was found, discounted reports that it could be Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, but he declined to elaborate.[…]
As of Saturday, 58 people were suspected to have the disease in the neighboring cities of Ziyang and Neijiang, the Sichuan health department said in a statement.

2005 July 26, “New disease is not SARS, China says”, in The New York Times, sourced from BEIJING, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-08-30, Health:

A prefecture-level city of Sichuan, China.


Ziyang

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 紫陽 /紫阳 (Zǐyáng).

Tzeyang (alternative)
Tzu-yang (alternative)
Tzŭ-yang (alternative)

When Tzuyang county in the Tapa Mountains in Shensi province was launching a movement to build irrigation works, the county's art troupe was visiting the Lienho commune. When they saw how hard the commune members worked to dig tunnels through the mountains to bring water from the Pan River for irrigation, and the backbreaking labor necessary to build terraced fields, the troupe members were deeply moved.

[1975 November, “Shoulder-pole Art Troupes”, in China Reconstructs, volume XXIV, number 11, China Welfare Institute, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 24, column 3:

The Se content of liver in Ziyang County, Shaanxi Province, was significantly high, with a mean level of 3.30 = 1.21 ppm (dry matter), and serious Se intoxication in animals and human beings has occurred.

1987, Xu-Jiu Zhai, Yao-Hua Cheng, Yu-Wen Wang, Xiao-Fen Yan, Yun Cai, Zhi-Ming Qi, Tai Gao, “Selenium Contents of Swine Liver in China”, in Gerald F. Combs, Jr., Orville A. Levander, Julian E. Spallholz, James E. Oldfield, editors, Selenium in Biology and Medicine: Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Selenium in Biology and Medicine, Held in Beijing, May 27-June 1, 1984, volume B, Van Nostrand Reinhold, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 832:

As just one examples, on the other side of China a parallel occurrence is recorded in the gazetteer published by Ziyang county in Shaanxi Province (Xian: Sangin Chubanshe, pp. 521-26): During the nationwide wave of “power seizures” in early 1967, two antagonistic factions had emerged in the county capital—“Eryipai,” to which the preponderance of teachers and secondary-school students belonged, and “Erliupai,” based more heavily on cadres, peasants and workers. In 1968 the factional fighting in the county escalated, and in April military and police ammunition was seized by the two factions. Members of the weaker Eryipai soon thereafter fled the county and joined their allies in neighboring counties. Amid rear-guard armed fighting, many of the adherents of Eryipai who remained behind were rounded up, along with their families and members of the “bad classes.” Over 400 were tortured and then murdered, including 211 labeled as “bad- class.” By the end of 1968 a PLA unit entered the county to end the bloodshed.

2002, Jonathan Unger, The Transformation of Rural China, M. E. Sharpe, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 70:

Wei was elected to the NPC by the Shaanxi PPC, and to the Shaanxi PPC by the Ziyang County PC through indirect elections.

2008, Ming Xia, The People's Congresses and Governance in China: Toward a Network Mode of Governance, Routledge, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 233:

A subdistrict of Wuchang district, Wuhan, Hubei, China.


Ya'an

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 雅安 (Yǎ'ān).

Ya'an is a refreshing mixture of Han Chinese tradition and modern Chinese peasant culture, with a dash of Tibetan influence.[...]Near Ya'an a monument once marked the traditional border between China and Tibet. This was an important trading post where Tibetans would exchange furs for guns and bricks of Chinese tea and today it still has the feel of a border town.
The weather in Ya'an is relatively mild, but be prepared for an occasional snowstorm during the winter.

1988, K. Mark Stevens, George E. Wehrfritz, edited by Paddy Booz, Southwest China: Off the Beaten Track, Passport Books, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 230:

The west gate tower from the tomb of Gao Yi in Ya’an county, Sichuan, is one of the most famous and best preserved.

2002, Xinian Fu, edited by Nancy S. Steinhardt, Chinese Architecture, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 55:

The Chinese government said early Sunday that the known death toll was 174, with most of the victims in Ya’an. The ministry also said that about 5,700 people had been injured.

2013 April 20, Jane Perlez, “Surviving China’s Latest Earthquake, but Afraid to Go Home”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2013-04-22, Asia Pacific:

The quake struck Lushan county, near the city of Yaan, at 5:00 p.m. (0900 GMT) and was at a depth of 17 kilometers, the state television quoted China Earthquake Networks Center as saying.
The epicenter is 113 kilometres from Sichuan's capital Chengdu.[…]
In 2013, Yaan was hit by strong earthquake, killing more than 100 people and injuring thousands.

2022 June 1, “Strong earthquake hits China's Sichuan province”, in Reuters, archived from the original on 2022-06-02, China:


Panzhihua

/ˌpɑːnd͡ʒɪˈhwɑː/

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 攀枝花 (Pānzhīhuā).

P'an-chih-hua (alternative)
Panchihhua (alternative)

An earthquake on Saturday about 20 miles southeast of Panzhihua city, near Sichuan province’s border with Yunnan, killed 27 people, damaged or destroyed more than 180,000 homes and affected at least 800,000 residents, state media said on Sunday.

2008 August 31, Edmund Klamann, “China steelmaker Panzhihua checking quake damage”, in Jonathan Hopfner, editor, Reuters, archived from the original on 2022-05-05, Editor's Picks:


Suining

These dear Friends entertained and instructed us by an account of their educational and medical work among the Chinese at Suining Sze-chwan, where it was the good fortune of the writer to spend several days two years ago, when visiting the Missions of English Friends in that distant land.

1917 June 28, “POCONO NOTES”, in The Friend, volume 90, number 53, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 630:

Chen’s lawyer, Zheng Jianwei, said the court in Suining, a city in Sichuan province, found Chen guilty of the charge of “inciting subversion of state power” by writing essays critical of the government.

2011 December 23, Sui-Lee Wee, Chris Buckley, “China dissident jailed for 9 years for "subversive" essays”, in Ron Popeski, Ed Lane, editors, Reuters, archived from the original on 2022-08-19, World News:

On Friday, another writer, Chen Wei, was sentenced by a court in Suining, Sichuan Province, to nine years in prison on the same charge.

2011 December 26, Edward Wong, “China Jails Writer for Subversion”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2011-12-26, ASIA PACIFIC:


Suining

These programs have thus been revised or revoked at times, depending on public reception. For instance, Suining County in Jiangsu Province was one of the first local governments to roll out a grading system for its residents, giving them an A through D mark. It sparked heated debates.

2018 November 29, Bing Song, “The West may be wrong about China’s social credit system”, in The Washington Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-10-01:


Yibin

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 宜賓 /宜宾 (Yíbīn).

About six that evening, they motored beneath the Jiang’an Changliang Bridge and into the city of Yibin, known from ancient times as the source of the Yangtze. And so said Yong just as the Great River split into the Jin Sha River to the right and Min River to the left.

2007, Dan Armstrong, chapter 12, in Taming the Dragon (Fiction), →ISBN, →OCLC, page 82:

Officials in Yibin, a city of 4.5 million, announced last week that they would name their new airport after the blindingly strong Wuliangye.

2012 May 30, Didi Kirsten Tatlow, “Do You Know the Way to Wuliangye?”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2012-05-31, Letter from China:

After returning from Wuhan, the pair visited supermarkets and other public places in the western city of Yibin in Sichuan province for more than a week before showing symptoms, the People’s Court of Cuping District in Yibin said Saturday on its social media account.

2020 September 5, “China jails 2 for hiding trip to city at center of outbreak”, in The Washington Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-12-06, Asia & Pacific:


Zigong

/ˌ(d)zɪˈɡɒŋ/

/ˌ(d)zɪˈɡʊŋ/

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 自貢 /自贡 (Zìgòng).

Peking Radio broadcast about one particular department in the Szechwan city of Tzu-kung illustrated how easily the bureaucrats could influence the soldiers:
There was a close connection between the department and the . . . Tzukung Municipal CCP Committee. Work was carried out by the department under the leadership of the municipal CCP committee.

[1971, Thomas Jay Matthews, “The Cultural Revolution in Szechwan”, in The Cultural Revolution in the Provinces, Harvard University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 129:

In Tzukung, Szechuan province, extremely thin and soft strips that are almost transparent are cut from love bamboo and used to weave objects with “hidden designs” like those of figured silk. The warp and weft strips must cross at least a thousand times.

[1978 August, Chia-shu Wang, “The Artcraft of Weaving”, in China Reconstructs, volume XXVII, number 8, China Welfare Institute, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 38, column 3:

More than 800 lanterns handmade in Zigong in China’s Sichuan province will be presented to Auckland, honoring a centuries-long tradition dating from the Han dynasty (206 B.C.-221 A.D.) to usher in the new year with light.

2015 February 20, Suri Charu, “A Festival to Celebrate New Zealand-China Ties”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-04-10, In Transit:

At least 16 people died in a fire at a shopping mall in southern China, state media reported on Wednesday.
The incident occurred at a shopping complex in Zigong, a city in western Sichuan province.

2024 July 17, “China: At least 16 killed in shopping mall fire”, in Deutsche Welle, sourced from zc/rm (AFP, Reuters), archived from the original on 2024-07-18, Catastrophe/China:


Meishan

SU SHIH (Chinese, 1036-1101), better known as Su Tung-p'o, an almost universal genius and a great favorite with the Chinese literary public, was a native of Meishan, Szechuan Province.

1946, Joseph T. Shipley, editor, Encyclopedia of Literature, volume 2, Ferris Printing Company, →OCLC, page 1171:

About ten kilometers east of today’s district town, we find a ridge of hills that forms a natural borderline with neighboring Meishan 眉山 County, once home to the famous Song dynasty poet Su Dongpo 蘇東坡 (1037-1101).

2005, Volker Olles, Scriptures, Schools, and Forms of Practice in Daoism, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, →ISSN, →OCLC, →OL, page 237:

Police in Meishan City in the southwestern province of Sichuan said the suspects set up hundreds of shell companies and 28 fake industrial chains and lured investors with promises of high returns, it added.

2018 July 25, Se Young Lee, “Chinese police break up $1.5-billion pyramid scheme, snare 82 suspects”, in Clarence Fernandez, editor, Reuters, archived from the original on 2022-05-09, Emerging Markets:


Mianyang

Mienyang (alternative)
Mien-yang (alternative)

The state Xinhua news agency said Tan Li, Communist Party chief of Mianyang in the quake zone, ordered 1.3 million people downstream from Tangjiashan to “evacuate to higher ground”.
But Zhou Hua, a Mianyang official who is a spokesman for the lake relief effort, told Reuters that report was “mistaken”.

2008 May 29, Tyra Dempster, “Chinese battle quake lake amid official confusion”, in Reuters, archived from the original on 2022-05-08, World News:


Mianyang

In particular, the communist wind of ‘one, equalization, two, transfer” (yiping erdiao) continued to blow in many areas, and land set aside for peasant cultivation (ziliudi) was still being made collective. One outstanding example of such abuses was Tonghaikou commune in Hubei’s Mianyang county: 41 county-level organizations and 25 commune-level enterprises made outright requisitions from production brigades and teams, which in turn preyed on peasants, taking property ranging from land and houses to sickles and chopsticks.

1996, Dali L. Yang, “Rural Liberalization”, in Calamity and Reform in China: State, Rural Society, and Institutional Change Since the Great Leap Forward, Stanford, Cali.: Stanford University Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 74:

(historical) A county of Hubei, China; present-day Xiantao.


Neijiang

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 內江 /内江 (Nèijiāng).

Nei-chiang (alternative)
Neikiang (alternative)

Governor Lai left today for Neichiang, which is west of Chungking and is about midway between the city and Chengtu where General Yang establishes his headquarters and stations a large portion of his troops. With the Civil Governor and General Teng moving to Neichiang, it is certian^([sic – meaning certain]) that fighting will break out in that section of the province.

[1925 April 25, “Szechwan's Controversy Over Salt Revenue”, in The China Weekly Review, volume XXXII, number 8, sourced from Independent Herald (Hankow), →OCLC, page 232, column 2:

Duan Fang took with him a contingent of the new army of Hubei, but they had established connections with members of the Revolutionary League at Wanxian and Neijiang, staged an uprising at Zizhou and killed Duan Fang. Following this, members of the Revolutionary League staged an uprising at Neijiang and other counties. By this time a part of the new army of Sichuan had also launched an uprising in the vicinity of Chengdu and had begun to march to Chongqing.

1981, Yuzhang Wu, Recollections of the Revolution of 1911: A Great Democratic Revolution of China, Honolulu: University Press of the Pacific, published 2001, →ISBN, →OCLC, pages 25–26:

As of Saturday, 58 people were suspected to have the disease in the neighboring cities of Ziyang and Neijiang, the Sichuan health department said in a statement.

2005 July 26, “New disease is not SARS, China says”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-08-30, Health:


Luzhou

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 潞州.


Luzhou

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 瀘州 /泸州 (Lúzhōu).

Lu-chou (alternative)
Luchow (alternative)

Luzhou 泸州
Luzhou, 143 kilometers east of Yibin, sits at the confluence of the Yangzi and the Tuo Jiang rivers. The main attraction in Lushan is Yunfeng Si (Cloud Peak Temple), (云峰寺) which is said to be large and beautiful. Luzhou is accessible by bus from Yibin and by boat from both Yibin and Chongqing.

1988, K. Mark Stevens, George E. Wehrfritz, edited by Paddy Booz, Southwest China: Off the Beaten Track, Passport Books, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 201:


Leshan

zh-l

樂山／乐山 (Lèshān)

Actually we would spend the first year or so in the smaller town of Leshan, a hundred miles south of Chengtu, learning the Szechuan dialect and the culture of the local people.

2001, Richard Webster, Seize the Baton, Pasadena, CA: William Carey Publishers, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 15:

The outbreak, found in Leshan, Sichuan province, on a truck transporting 111 pigs from other provinces, has killed 7 of the herd, according to a statement published on the website of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.

2020 March 12, “China finds new African swine fever case in pigs transported to Sichuan province”, in Reuters, archived from the original on 2022-05-15, Health:


Guangyuan

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 廣元 /广元 (Guǎngyuán).

The People’s Republic began its campaign to separate the Chinese church from Rome on November 30, 1950. The national Catholic Three Self Movement started in Kuangyuan, a town of northern Szechwan.

[1980, Eric O. Hanson, “Confrontation at the National Level: Relations between the People's Republic of China and the Catholic Church, 1949-1962”, in Catholic Politics in China and Korea (American Society of Missiology Series), Maryknoll, NY: Orbis Books, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 66:

China’s main complex for making nuclear warhead fuel, codenamed Plant 821, is beside a river in a hilly, forested part of the earthquake zone. It is some 15 miles northwest of Guangyuan in Sichuan Province.

2008 May 16, William J. Broad, “Western Experts Monitor China’s Nuclear Sites for Signs of Earthquake Damage”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2008-12-11, Asia Pacific:

State television quoted an earthquake relief official in the city of Guangyuan, north of the provincial capital Chengdu, as saying the aftershock caused at least one death and 262 injuries in that city.
The official, Wang Fei, also said several thousand homes in Guangyuan were believed destroyed by the aftershock, but he noted that many were already badly damaged.

2008 May 25, “Deadly aftershock jolts China”, in France 24, archived from the original on 2024-05-24:


Guang'an

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 廣安 /广安 (Guǎng'ān).

A native of Kuangan, Szechwan, Yang Sen was born into a scholarly family of landowners.

[1971, “Yang Sen [楊森]”, in Biographical Dictionary of Republican China, volume IV, Columbia University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 7, column 2:

TENG HSIAO-PING was born in Hsieh-hsing village, Kuang-an county, some 100 km. from Chungking, Szechwan province in 1904.

[1978, Chi Hsin (research group), Teng Hsiao-ping: A Political Biography, Hong Kong: Cosmos Books, →OCLC, page 3:

They lived in Paifang, a village a few miles from Guang'an, a county town - seat of an imperial magistrate - in the eastern part of the province.

1993, Richard Evans, “Farmer's Son, 1904-20”, in Deng Xiaoping and the Making of Modern China, Viking Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 1:

At the time, a report from Xinhua, the official press agency, confirmed that a dispute over medical fees had arisen at the hospital in Guangan city in Sichuan Province.[…]
The authorities in Guangan said that the boy had died of poisoning after drinking pesticide and not because of a lack of treatment.

[2007 August 13, “China sentences 11 who protested boy's death at hospital”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-03-16, Asia Pacific:

Guangan city, also in Sichuan, faced the most severe floods since 1847, the official Xinhua agency said.

[2010 July 20, “China floods claim more lives”, in Emma Graham-Harrison, Alex Richardson, editors, Reuters, archived from the original on 2022-05-29, World News:


Deyang

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 德陽 /德阳 (Déyáng).

The lawsuit was filed on Dec. 1 in a court here in the city of Deyang, in Sichuan Province, the region hit hardest by the May 12 earthquake, which left 88,000 people dead or missing.

2008 December 22, Edward Wong, “Parents of Schoolchildren Killed in China Quake Confirm Lawsuit”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2013-11-17, Asia Pacific:

Three employees of China National Erzhong Group Co. in the southwestern city of Deyang said workers started taking to the streets Monday with banners protesting against corrupt and incompetent managers. They blamed management for Erzhong’s losses and poor treatment of employees.

2015 May 13, Didi Tang, “Chinese workers at state-owned machinery plant protest”, in AP News, archived from the original on 2022-06-08:


Dazhou

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin Chinese pronunciation for 達州／达州 (Dázhōu).

達州／达州 (Dázhōu)

In the direction of Shaanxi, a high-grade road will be built between Sichuan's Dazhou City and Wanyuan City (close to Shaanxi).

2001, 邓天梅 [Deng Tianmei], 四川 [Sìchuān, Sichuan] (中国西部开发丛书 [Introduction to West China Series]), Beijing: China Intercontinental Press (五洲传播出版社), →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 132:

Dazhou, Sichuan, has for years been showing the stress of popular anger against its mining industries, prostitu- tion rings, drug problems and a poorly managed outbreak of avian flu.

2010, Pamela Kyle Crossley, The Wobbling Pivot, China Since 1800: An Interpretive History, Wiley-Blackwell, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 4:

A passenger bus collided with a truck and plunged into a riverbed in southwest China, killing 16 people including 11 students, authorities said.
The accident happened on Sunday afternoon in a village in Dazhou city in Sichuan province.

2013 September 15, “China road accident kills 16 including 11 students”, in AP News, archived from the original on 2022-06-09:

Dazhou, a city in southwestern Sichuan Province, received close to 100 filings for divorce in less than three weeks, an official who handled divorce filings said in a video interview, adding that there was a large backlog of cases.

2020 March 27, Dan Bilefsky, Ceylan Yeginsu, “Of ‘Covidivorces’ and ‘Coronababies’: Life During a Lockdown”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-03-27, Protests in China:


Bazhong

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 巴中 (Bāzhōng).

China’s agriculture ministry said on Wednesday two new African swine fever outbreaks were confirmed in Sichuan and Qinghai provinces.
The new case in the city of Bazhong in Sichuan killed 19 of 117 pigs present on a farm, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs said in a statement on its website.

2018 December 12, “China reports new African swine fever outbreaks in Sichuan, Qinghai provinces”, in Reuters, archived from the original on 2018-12-12, Health News:


Shuozhou

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 朔州 (Shuòzhōu).

In northernmost Shansi, Chang had pressed deeply inside the ancient Great Wall, taking first Ta-t’ung and then Shuochou. On May 8, Yen was finally able to mount a counteroffensive, which retook Shuochou and pushed Chang's Ankuochün back out of northern Shansi.

[1976, Donald A. Jordan, “The Peking Campaign: Completion of the Military Unification”, in The Northern Expedition: China's National Revolution of 1926-1928, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, pages 162–163:

The blast occurred Saturday at the Xishui Colliery in Shuozhou, a major coal mining area in Shanxi province.

2005 March 21, “WORLD IN BRIEF”, in The Washington Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2024-01-22:

All seven cities saw an increase in air pollution during January-May. Readings assessed showed an average concentration of hazardous airborne particles - known as PM2.5 - up by as much as 14.8% in Taiyuan, the provincial capital, and by 16.3% in Shuozhou.

2019 June 20, David Stanway, “China coal hub Shanxi slams seven cities for pollution spike in 2019”, in Sherry Jacob-Phillips, editor, Reuters, archived from the original on 2019-06-21, Environment:

A prefecture-level city of Shanxi, China.


Weihai

At Weihai the Chinese have an excellent position for an arsenal and docks. The harbor is good, and at the rear are all the resources of the province of Shantung.

1888, “Bibliographic Notes”, in Proceedings of the United States Naval Institute, volume XIV, number 1, Annapolis, Md.: United States Naval Institute, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 279:

The Women's World Cup began on Sunday behind closed doors in the eastern coastal city of Weihai with 21 players from across the globe taking part over three days. It will be followed by two other International Table Tennis Federation (ITTF) events in mainland China.

2020 November 9, “Nerves and serves: International table tennis back after 238 days”, in France 24, archived from the original on 2020-11-09:

A prefecture-level city of Shandong, China.


Tai'an

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin Chinese pronunciation for 泰安 (Tài'ān).

Taian (alternative)
T'ai-an (alternative)

Chinese police have uncovered the country’s largest alleged on-line pyramid selling scheme, involving 170,000 people and 1.36 billion yuan ($180 million), state media said on Friday.
Authorities in Tai’an city, in the eastern Shandong province, uncovered the scheme named “Swiss Mutual Fund” in May, which was found to be illegal after investigation, xinhua said.[…]
The uncovered scheme in Tai’an is just part of China’s campaign against pyramid selling from July 16 to August 15 this year, xinhua said.

2007 August 31, “Police uncover China's largest online pyramid scam”, in Reuters, archived from the original on 2020-09-30, Internet News:

Our medical college lay nestled beneath the famed Taishan (pronounced Tie-shawn), or Mount Tai, the foremost of China’s five sacred mountains and the pride of the city of Tai’an, even all of Shandong province. We lived on the university’s old campus at the foot of Mount Tai, just at the edge of downtown Tai’an.

2012, Aminta Arrington, “Gate”, in Home is a Roof over a Pig: An American Family's Journey in China, New York: The Overlook Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, pages 17–18:

泰安

prefecture-level city in China; village in western China

A village in Beiwan, Jingyuan, Baiyin, Gansu, China.


Liaocheng

Working out of their office in Liaocheng, they visited the villages where they tried to win over local leadership and mobilize the masses.

1976, John Israel, Donald W. Klein, Rebels and Bureaucrats: China's December 9ers, University of California Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 148:

Xinfa Group, one of China’s top aluminum producers, will have to close 381,900 tonnes per year of smelting capacity this winter, its home city of Liaocheng confirmed on Friday.
Xinfa must shut 30 percent of its pots in Liaocheng, one of 28 northern Chinese cities ordered to impose restrictions on industrial output this winter to combat smog, from Nov. 15 to March 15, 2018, according to a document published on the Liaocheng government website.
A draft of the document circulating earlier this week contained the same number for the Xinfa cut and Liaocheng has now finalised its restrictions for the heating season.
Xinfa’s smelting capacity in Liaocheng, in the eastern Shandong province, was listed as 1.58 million tonnes per year, although it also has capacity in Xinjiang that will not be subject to winter cutbacks.

2017 October 20, “Chinese city confirms Xinfa aluminum capacity cut”, in Reuters, archived from the original on 2018-12-14, Environment:


Jiujiang

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 九江 (Jiǔjiāng).

Kiukiang (alternative)
Kievkiang (alternative)
Chiu-chiang (alternative)
Chiuchiang (alternative)

The Yangtze divides Jiujiang in Jiangxi province and Huanggang in neighbouring Hubei, one of the cities hardest hit by the coronavirus outbreak and now sealed off from the rest of China to try to contain it.

2020 January 31, Martin Pollard, Thomas Peter, David Stanway, “Travellers beat China virus lockdown via bridge over the Yangtze”, in Stephen Coates, Mike Collett-White, editors, Reuters, archived from the original on 2020-02-02, WORLD NEWS:

Hubei has been under virtual quarantine for the last week, with roads sealed off and public transport shut down. The province extended its Lunar New Year holiday break to Feb. 13 in a bid to contain the outbreak.
But some people are leaving Hubei on foot over a bridge spanning the Yangtze river, entering Jiujiang city in neighbouring Jiangxi province.

2020 February 2, “Philippines reports first coronavirus death outside China as toll tops 300”, in France 24, archived from the original on 2020-02-02, Asia / Pacific:

A prefecture-level city of Jiangxi, China.

A town in Nanhai district, Foshan, Guangdong, China.


Gedangdian

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 圪壋店 /圪垱店 (Gēdàngdiàn).

At 1.35 p.m., the 529th FS claimed two Ki44s and two more damaged between Wuchih and Kotangtien.

[2017, Håkan Gustavsson, Sino-Japanese Air War 1947-1945: The Longest Struggle, →ISBN, →OCLC, page https://www.google.com/books/edition/Sino_Japanese_Air_War_1937_1945/9NHyDQAAQBAJ?gbpv=1&pg=PT219:

The family's hometown Gedangdian Village is a very rich village in Wuzhi County, where many villagers had made a fortune through the cashmere car cushions business in the past few decades.

2021, Yan Xiaoxu, Yang Tingjuan, Wang Jingjing, Du Jing, Guo Silu, “The Generation Born in the 1970s”, in Lu Mai, editor, The Chinese Dream and Ordinary Chinese People, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 77:

A town in Wuzhi, Jiaozuo, Henan, China, formerly a township.


Wuzhi

/ˌwuːˈd͡ʒiː/

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 武陟 (Wǔzhì).

Wu-chih (alternative)
Wuchih (alternative)

Li Yumei apprenticed for the post of governor-general of the Henan conservancy by serving in a wide range of bureaucratic positions in the Yellow River region. A bagong of 1801, his first appointment was as magistrate of Wuzhi County in Henan. The remainder of his career was spent almost entirely along the river in Henan and Shandong, a fact that gave Li familiarity with both the gentry and the geography of the region.

2001, Randall A. Dodgen, “Confucian Engineers”, in Controlling the Dragon: Confucian Engineers and the Yellow River in the Late Imperial China (Chinese history), Honolulu: University of Hawaiʻi Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 43:

In Wuzhi County in Henan Province, the supply and marketing cooperatives purchased fallen apples in time for processing. As a result, hundreds of thousands of kilograms of apples did not go to waste, and there are many other examples.

2002, Du Runsheng, Chinese Economists on Economic Reform - Collected Works of Du Runsheng (Chinese Studies / Economics), Routledge, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 43:


武陟

→ English: Wu-chih, Wuzhi

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(～縣) Wuzhi (a county of Jiaozuo, Henan, China)


Jiaozuo

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 焦作 (Jiāozuò).

Work on the new railroad that thrust its way up onto the Shangtang: Plateau from the old railhead at the huge coalmine of Chiaotso in the Yellow River Valley went on for three years.

[1983, William Hinton, “Two Dams and a Railroad”, in Shenfan, New York: Vintage Books, published 1984, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 226:

Luttrell gave up missionary work in 1924 to become a welfare officer with the Peking Syndicate’s coal mine at Chiaotso in North Honan.⁴
As a missionary, Luttrell had been stattoned at Chiaotso and got to know the British managers and engineers who were in charge of operations there.

[1987, Peter Stursberg, “Dragon Bones”, in The Golden Hope: Christians in China, Toronto: The United Church Publishing House, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 134:

“I don’t regret what happened. We heard that after we were arrested they improved conditions,” Mr. He, 32, said by telephone from his home in Qinyang city near Jiaozuo, in Henan Province, where he returned to his wife and 5-year-old daughter after receiving a seven week jail term in Singapore.

2013 April 1, Didi Kirsten Tatlow, “Back in China, Bus Driver Doesn’t Regret Singapore Strike”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-08-19:

Participants perform Tai Chi at a square in Jiefang District during a worldwide Tai Chi activity on October 18, 2015, in Jiaozuo, Henan Province.

2016 March 31, Alan Taylor, “More of the Chinese Art of the Crowd”, in The Atlantic, archived from the original on 2016-04-05:

A prefecture-level city of Henan, China.


大堰壋

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ tɑŋ⁵¹/

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ tɑŋ⁵¹/

(～鎮) Dayandang (a town in Li, Changde, Hunan, China)


邾城

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/t͡syː⁵⁵ sɪŋ²¹/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/t͡syː⁵⁵ sɪŋ²¹/

(～街道) Zhucheng (a subdistrict of Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


新洲

/ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/sɐn⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

/ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/sɐn⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

(～區) Xinzhou (a district of Wuhan, Hubei, China)

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Xinzhou (a town in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China, formerly a township)


Zhucheng

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 邾城 (Zhūchéng).

A subdistrict of Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China.


Zhucheng

Translingual: Zhuchengceratops, Zhuchengtitan, Zhuchengtyrannus

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 諸城 /诸城 (Zhūchéng).

Consolidation of land took off around Zhucheng, a thriving town in Shandong Province, in 2007.

2011 April 25, Alan Wheatley, “A Worry for Beijing That Goes Beyond Cities”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2011-04-27, Inside Asia:

A county-level city of Weifang, Shandong, China.


嶧山

Mount Yi (a mountain in Shandong, China)

(～鎮) Yishan (a town in Zoucheng, Jining, Shandong, China)


朱提

/ʂu⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/ʂu³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/syː²¹ siː²¹/

/ʂu⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/ʂu³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/syː²¹ siː²¹/

(～山) Mount Shushi (a mountain in Yunnan, China, known for producing silver)

(～縣) Shushi (a former county established in the Western Han dynasty in present-day Zhaotong, Yunnan, China)

(～郡) Shushi (a former commandery established in the Eastern Han dynasty in present-day Yunnan and Guizhou, China)


朱提

/ʂu⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/ʂu³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ tʰi³⁵/

/syː²¹ siː²¹/

/ʂu⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/ʂu³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ tʰi³⁵/

/syː²¹ siː²¹/

(～縣) Shushi (a former county established in the Tang dynasty in present-day Yibin, Sichuan, China)


駱畈

/lu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ fän⁵¹/

/lu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ fän⁵¹/

(～村) Luofan (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


陽邏

→ English: Yang-lo, Yangluo

/jɑŋ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/

/jœːŋ²¹ lɔː²¹/

/jɑŋ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/

/jœːŋ²¹ lɔː²¹/

Local netizens have posted videos and messages to Weibo indicating that the citizens of Yangluo, Wuhan are not pleased with the government transforming a landfill into a waste incineration plant […]

2019, 【反對建焚化爐】武漢示威者遭鎮壓消息被「河蟹」 網民：你刪我再發 https://hk.news.appledaily.com/china/realtime/article/20190628/59769218, in 蘋果日報

Yǒu dāngdì wǎngmín zài Wēibó shàngchuán yǐngpiàn hé wénzhāng zhǐ, Wǔhàn Yángluó mínzhòng bùmǎn zhèngfǔ jiāng lājīzhènmáichǎng kuòjiàn chéng lājīfénshāochǎng [...... ]

有當地網民在微博上傳影片和文章指，武漢陽邏民眾不滿政府將垃圾鎮埋場擴建成垃圾焚燒廠[……[[]#Chinese|]]]

有当地网民在微博上传影片和文章指，武汉阳逻民众不满政府将垃圾镇埋场扩建成垃圾焚烧厂[……[[]#Chinese|]]]

(～街道) Yangluo (a subdistrict of Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


汪集

/wɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵/

/wɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵/

(～街道) Wangji (a subdistrict of Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


倉埠

/t͡sʰɑŋ⁵⁵ pu⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɑŋ⁵⁵ pu⁵¹/

(～街道) Cangbu (a subdistrict of Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


李集

/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/

/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/

(～街道) Liji (a subdistrict of Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


三店

/sän⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/sän⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～街道) Sandian (a subdistrict of Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


潘塘

/pʰän⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/pʰän⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

(～街道) Pantang (a subdistrict of Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


舊街

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵/

(～街道) Jiujie (a subdistrict of Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


雙柳

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～街道) Shuangliu (a subdistrict of Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


漲渡湖

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu⁵¹ xu³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu⁵¹ xu³⁵/

(～街道) Zhangduhu (a subdistrict of Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


徐古

/ɕy³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɕy³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～街道) Xugu (a subdistrict of Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


蔡濠

/t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹ xɑʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹ xɑʊ̯³⁵/

(～村) Caihao (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


鋼山

/kɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/kɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～街道) Gangshan (a subdistrict of Zoucheng, Jining, Shandong, China)


千泉

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/

(～街道) Qianquan (a subdistrict of Zoucheng, Jining, Shandong, China)


Zoucheng

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 鄒城 /邹城 (Zōuchéng).

In addition, silk fabrics found in the tomb of a local scholar by the name of Li Yu’an in Zoucheng County, Shandong Province, date back to 1231.

2002, 韦黎明 [Wei Liming], 中国的丝绸 [The Land of Silk], Beijing: Foreign Languages Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 22:

In November 2003, thousands of people in Zoucheng, Shandong province, stormed a government building, smashing windows and office equipment, after a sidewalk vendor was accidentally run over when city officials tried to enforce a new policy against such sales.

2006, David J. Lynch, “Discontent in China Boils into Public Protest”, in China (Global Studies), 11th edition, →ISBN, →ISSN, →OCLC, →OL, page 155:

The link between man and nature that Mencius made is as valid today as it was more than 2,000 years ago. His home town, a place called Zoucheng in a corner of Shandong province, wears the strain of population upon its sleeve.

2006, James Kynge, China Shakes the World: The Rise of a Hungry Nation, Orion Books, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 149:

Tsou 騶 is written as 芻 in Han shu, 52.2394. The county of Tsou was about ten miles southeast of modern Tsou-ch'eng 鄒城 county in Shantung.

[2011, Ssu-ma Ch'ien, edited by William H. Nienhauser, Jr., The Grand Scribe's Records, Volume IX: The Memoirs of Han China, volume II, published 2019, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page https://books.google.com/books?id=sG6rDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT148:

In a notice reviewed by Reuters, the environmental regulator of Zoucheng city in Shandong, a province known for both its farming and industrial facilities, ordered at least 30 companies to either cut output by 60 percent or shut completely.

2016 December 20, Meng Meng, Josephine Mason, Muyu Xu, Josephine Mason, “City in China's Shandong province orders coal power plants to cut output due to smog -notice”, in Kenneth Maxwell, editor, Reuters, archived from the original on 2023-04-10:

In contrast to the official “rites devoid of ritual spirit” (223), during the top-down initiatives celebrating Confucius’s 2,558th birthday in 2007, ritual ceremonies organized by grassroots Confucian activists at the Confucius temple in Nishan and the Mencius temple in Zoucheng a few days after the official festival testified to the existence of a true ritual community, rediscovering or reinventing Confucian rituals, mostly through ancient texts. The authors believe that it is the emergence of this new ritualism among the people that will pave the way for a ritual reconstruction of Confucianism.

2017 July, “The Sage and the People: The Confucian Revival in China”, in The Journal of Religion, volume 97, number 3, University of Chicago Press, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 419:

A county-level city of Jining, Shandong, China.


鳧山

/fu³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/fu³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～街道) Fushan (a subdistrict of Zoucheng, Jining, Shandong, China)


香城

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/hœːŋ⁵⁵ sɪŋ²¹/

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/hœːŋ⁵⁵ sɪŋ²¹/

(～鎮) Xiangcheng (a town in Zoucheng, Jining, Shandong, China)


城前

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/

(～鎮) Chengqian (a town in Zoucheng, Jining, Shandong, China)


大束

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/

(～鎮) Dashu (a town in Zoucheng, Jining, Shandong, China)


北宿

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ su⁵¹/

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ su⁵¹/

(～鎮) Beisu (a town in Zoucheng, Jining, Shandong, China)


中心店

ㄓㄨㄥ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄉㄧㄢˋ

ㄓㄨㄥ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄉㄧㄢˋ

Чжунсиньдянь

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～鎮) Zhongxindian (a town in Zoucheng, Jining, Shandong, China)


唐村

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Tangcun (a town in Zoucheng, Jining, Shandong, China)


石牆

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Shiqiang (a town in Zoucheng, Jining, Shandong, China)


看莊

/kʰän⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/kʰän⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Kanzhuang (a town in Zoucheng, Jining, Shandong, China)


張莊

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Zhangzhuang (a town in Zoucheng, Jining, Shandong, China)


田黃

/tʰi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/

/tʰi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Tianhuang (a town in Zoucheng, Jining, Shandong, China)


郭里

/ku̯ɔ⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ku̯ɔ⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Guoli (a town in Zoucheng, Jining, Shandong, China)


京山

/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/kɪŋ⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/kɪŋ⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/

(～縣) Jingshan (a county of Jingmen, Hubei, China)


Jingshan

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 京山 (Jīngshān).

Kingshan (alternative)
Ching-shan (alternative)

A group of bronzes of the late Western Chou were uncovered in Chingshan County, Hupeh Province, and 25 pieces of stone ching (musical chimes) with a painted design of the State of Chu were found in Chiangling County of the same province.

[1971, “Historical Relic Unearthed During the Cultural Revolution”, in Eastern Horizon, volume X, number 5, Hong Kong: Eastern Horizon Press, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 26, column 2:

Given intercropping, says a writer on Chingshan county in Hupei, the natural combined growing season of more than 500 days for a rapeseed-rice-cotton sequence can be compressed into the year.

[1979 May, Frank Leeming, “Progress Towards Triple-Cropping in China”, in Asian Survey, volume XIX, number 5, University of California Press, page 464:

Local farmer Yang Shizhi displays her dead chickens, which were killed by floods, at Jingshan county in central China's Hubei province July 14, 2007.

2007 July 16, “China warns of more flood misery”, in Reuters, archived from the original on 2023-09-22:


Yonglong

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 永漋 (Yǒnglóng).

A town in Jingshan, Jingmen, Hubei, China.


城北

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～街道) Chengbei (a subdistrict of Yingcheng, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)

(～街道) Chengbei (a subdistrict of Yarkant, Kashgar prefecture, Xinjiang autonomous region, China)

(～村) Chengbei (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)

(～村) Chengbei (a village in Tancheng, Pingtan, Fuzhou, Fujian, China)


龍橋

/lʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/lʊŋ²¹ kʰiːu̯²¹/

/lœŋ¹³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋieu¹³/

/lyøŋ²⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋieu²⁴/

/lʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/lʊŋ²¹ kʰiːu̯²¹/

/lœŋ¹³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋieu¹³/

/lyøŋ²⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋieu²⁴/

土家族鄉 土家族鄉#Chinese

(～鄉, ～土家族鄉) Longqiao (a township in Fengjie, Chongqing, China)

(～村) Longqiao (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)

(～街道) Longqiao (a subdistrict of Yanzhou district, Jining, Shandong, China)

(～街道) Longqiao (a subdistrict of Chengxiang district, Putian, Fujian, China)

(～街道) Longqiao (a subdistrict of Fuling district, Chongqing, China)


勝英

/ʂɤŋ⁵¹ iŋ⁵⁵/

/sɪŋ³³ jɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ʂɤŋ⁵¹ iŋ⁵⁵/

/sɪŋ³³ jɪŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Shengying (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


登峰

/tɤŋ⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/tɐŋ⁵⁵ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

/tɤŋ⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/tɐŋ⁵⁵ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Dengfeng (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


顧崗

(～村) Gugang (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


巴山

/pä⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/pä⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Bashan (a town in Chengkou, Chongqing, China)

(～村) Bashan (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


紅峰

/xʊŋ³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/hʊŋ²¹ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

/xʊŋ³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/hʊŋ²¹ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Hongfeng (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


劉六

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ li̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ li̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

(～村) a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China


梅店

/meɪ̯³⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/meɪ̯³⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～村) Meidian (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


鐵衖

/tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lʊŋ⁵¹/

/tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lʊŋ⁵¹/

(～村) Tielong (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


章興

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Zhangxing (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


程湖

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ xu³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ xu³⁵/

(～村) Chenghu (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


永立

/jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/

/jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/

(～村) Yongli (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


巴徐

(～村) Baxu (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


大渡

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu⁵¹/

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu⁵¹/

(～村) Dadu (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


饒蔡

/ʐɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/

/ʐɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/

(～村) Raocai (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


城西

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

(～街道) Chengxi (a subdistrict of Yarkant, Kashgar prefecture, Xinjiang autonomous region, China)

(～村) Chengxi (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


陳先

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

(～村) Chenxian (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


錢寨

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/

(～村) Qianzhai (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


陶劉

/tʰɑʊ̯³⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/tʰɑʊ̯³⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/

(～村) Taoliu (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


肖橋

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

(～村) Xiaoqiao (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


詹河

/ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～村) Zhanhe (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


吳榜

/u³⁵ pɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/u³⁵ pɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Wubang (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


邱橋

/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

(～村) Qiuqiao (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


易窯

/i⁵¹ jɑʊ̯³⁵/

/i⁵¹ jɑʊ̯³⁵/

(～村) Yiyao (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


站橋

/ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

(～村) Zhanqiao (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


破月

/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/pʰɔː³³ jyːt̚²/

/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/pʰɔː³³ jyːt̚²/

(～村) Poyue (a village in Zhucheng, Xinzhou district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


金鳳

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵¹/

/kɐm⁵⁵ fʊŋ²²/

/kim⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ³³/

/kim⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ²²/

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵¹/

/kɐm⁵⁵ fʊŋ²²/

/kim⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ³³/

/kim⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ²²/

(～區) Jinfeng (a district of Yinchuan, Ningxia autonomous region, China)


獅城

/ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/siː⁵⁵ sɪŋ²¹/

/ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/siː⁵⁵ sɪŋ²¹/

(～鎮) Shicheng (a town in Zhouning, Ningde, Fujian, China)


商城

/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ sɪŋ²¹/

/siaŋ³³⁻²³ sĩã⁵⁵/

/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ sɪŋ²¹/

/siaŋ³³⁻²³ sĩã⁵⁵/

(～縣) Shangcheng (a county of Xinyang, Henan, China)


新江口

/ɕin⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɕin⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Xinjiangkou (a town in Songzi, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


Songzi

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 松滋 (Sōngzī).

Sungtze (alternative)
Sung-tzu (alternative)

Songzi, located on Jianghan Plain in southwest Hubei province on the southern side of the Yangtze River, had a population of 896,800 at the end of 1999. Songzi is a relatively well-developed agricultural county with fertile land that has produced the famous “Babao Cotton” for hundreds of years.

2005, Unequal Chances: Family Background and Economic Success, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 238:

Leonhard and another American took an eerie four-hour drive from Songzi City to Wuhan airport to get out. For hours they were the only car on the freeway, she said, with trucks taking supplies to the idled city.

2020 February 6, Siobhán O'Grady, Lenny Bernstein, Anna Fifield, William Wan, “For Americans, a nightmare escaping Wuhan, then 14 days of quarantine”, in The Washington Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-02-06, Health:

A county-level city of Jingzhou, Hubei, China.


八寶

/pä⁵⁵ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ po⁵³/

/pat̚⁵⁻²⁴ po⁵⁵⁴/

/pat̚³²⁻⁵ po⁵³/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ po⁵³/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ pɤ⁴¹/

/pä⁵⁵ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ po⁵³/

/pat̚⁵⁻²⁴ po⁵⁵⁴/

/pat̚³²⁻⁵ po⁵³/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ po⁵³/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ pɤ⁴¹/

(～鎮) Babao (a town in Songzi, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


涴市

/ɥɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/ɥɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(～鎮) Yuanshi (a town in Songzi, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


老城

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/lou̯¹³ sɪŋ²¹/

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/lou̯¹³ sɪŋ²¹/

(～區) Laocheng (a district of Luoyang, Henan, China)

(～鎮) Laocheng (a town in Songzi, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


陳店

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɐn²¹ tiːm³³/

/taŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tiam²¹³/

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɐn²¹ tiːm³³/

/taŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tiam²¹³/

(～鎮) Chendian (a town in Songzi, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)

(～鄉) Chendian (a township in Anlu, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)

(～鎮) Chendian (a town in Chaonan district, Shantou, Guangdong, China)


王家橋

ㄨㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄑㄧㄠˊ

ㄨㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄑㄧㄠˊ

/wɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/wɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

(～鎮) Wangjiaqiao (a town in Songzi, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


斯家場

/sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/

/sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Sijiachang (a town in Songzi, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


楊林市

/jɑŋ³⁵ lin³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/jɑŋ³⁵ lin³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(～鎮) Yanglinshi (a town in Songzi, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


紙廠河

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

(～鎮) Zhichanghe (a town in Songzi, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


街河市

/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(～鎮) Jieheshi (a town in Songzi, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


洈水

/weɪ̯³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/weɪ̯³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Weishui (a town in Songzi, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


沙道觀

/ʂä⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯än⁵¹/

/ʂä⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯än⁵¹/

(～鎮) Shadaoguan (a town in Songzi, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


劉家場

ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄔㄤˇ

ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄔㄤˊ

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Liujiachang (a town in Songzi, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


卸甲坪

ㄒㄧㄝˋ ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄒㄧㄝˋ ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

土家族鄉 土家族鄉#Chinese

(～土家族鄉) Xiejiaping (a township in Songzi, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


通城

/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ sɪŋ²¹/

/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ sɪŋ²¹/

(～縣) Tongcheng (a county of Xianning, Hubei, China)

(～鎮) Tongcheng (a town in Wuxi, Chongqing, China)


Xianning

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 咸寧 /咸甯 /咸宁 (Xiánníng).

Sienning (alternative)
Hsien-ning (alternative)
Hsienning (alternative)

In Hupeh province, the peasants of Tungcheng (in southern Hupeh) began to revolt at the end of August and the uprising spread to Tungshan and Chungyang counties. Later, these peasants joined forces with the peasants of Puchi and Hsienning and bribed with huge amounts of money the bandits under Chang Chao-feng’s command to cut off, on September 9, the Wuchang-Changsha Railway for more than 10 days and attack Hsienning city.

[1978 April, “A Series of Chaos and Uprisings”, in China's Struggle with Red Peril, World Anti-Communist League, China Chapter, →OCLC, pages 96–97:

With the 6th Infantry Division remaining north of the river, the 11th Army deployed two of its four infantry divisions to guard the open flank to the south while it advanced on a double front, securing Wuchang and Hanyang on 26 October and Sienning on 31 October.

[1989, H. P. Willmott, “A New World and a New War”, in The Great Crusade: A New Complete History of the Second World War, The Free Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, pages 30–31:

“I booked my ticket this morning after hearing the news,” said Chen Ting, who was accompanied by her three-year-old son among about 40 people getting off a train in Hubei’s Xianning city.
The 28-year-old had travelled from Qingyuan city in the southern province of Guangdong, where she runs a wholesale business.

2020 March 24, Brenda Goh, “Locked-down no longer, China's Hubei begins return to normal”, in Reuters, archived from the original on 2022-04-28, World News:

A prefecture-level city of Hubei, China.


Dunhuang

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 敦煌 (Dūnhuáng).

Tunhwang (alternative)
Tun-huang (alternative)
Tunhuang (alternative)

A county-level city of Jiuquan, Gansu, China.


Anlu

From the Postal Map romanization of the Mandarin 安陸 /安陆 (Ānlù).

In Hupeh District it is at work in fifteen counties :[...]Anlu,[...]So far as the foreign staff is concerned there were no men added in 1915 and only three ladies: Miss Weaver for evangelistic work in Wuchang, Miss Stephenson for the Anlu Hospital, and Miss McCord for evangelistic work at Anlu.

1916, George A. Clayton, “Wesleyan Methodist Missionary Society (1852)”, in China Mission Year Book 1916, volume 7th, Shanghai: Christian Literature Society for China, →OCLC, page 119:

Chu conferred with Hsü Ta and Ch’ang Yü-ch’un at Nanking on 23 April. The only ex-Han territories still free from Ming control were the cities of the Han River valley, of which Hsiangyang and Anlu were the most important.

1982, Edward L. Dreyer, “The Rise of the Ming Empire, 1352-1368”, in Early Ming China: A Political History, 1355-1435, Stanford, Cali.: Stanford University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 55:

On 16 February Emperor Zhu Yuan Zhang ordered General Deng Yu to take the troops in Xiangyang (now Xiangyang, Hubei Province) and Anlu (now Anlu, Hubei Province) northward to conquer Henan Province.

2016, Hing Ming Hung, “Zhu Yuan Zhang Founds The Ming Dynasty”, in From the Mongols to the Ming Dynasty: How a Begging Monk Became Emperor of China, Zhu Yuan Zhang, New York: Algora Publishing, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 170:

Workers work at the construction site of a makeshift hospital in Anlu city, which is under the administration of Xiaogan city, in Central China's Hubei province, Feb 11, 2020.

2020 February 12, “Xiaogan makeshift hospital under construction”, in State Council of the People's Republic of China, archived from the original on 2022-06-27:

A county-level city of Xiaogan, Hubei, China.


Shishou

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 石首 (Shíshǒu).

Shihshow (alternative)
Shih-shou (alternative)

They strafed Shihshou and along the eastern shore of the great Tungting Lake.

[1980, Wanda Cornelius, Thayne Short, “The Twenty-third Fighter Group: November-December 1943”, in Ding Hao: America's Air War in China, 1937-1945, Gretna, Louisiana: Pelican Publishing Company, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 377:

Last month, tens of thousands of residents of Shishou, in Hubei Province, clashed with riot police officers over the mysterious death of a hotel chef.

2009 July 17, Edward Wong, “Chinese Question Police Absence in Ethnic Riots”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2017-04-23, Asia Pacific:

A county-level city of Jingzhou, Hubei, China.


繡林

/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ lin³⁵/

/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ lin³⁵/

(～街道) Xiulin (a subdistrict of Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


筆架山

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/pɐt̚⁵ kaː³³⁻³⁵ saːn⁵⁵/

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/pɐt̚⁵ kaː³³⁻³⁵ saːn⁵⁵/

(～街道) Bijiashan (a subdistrict of Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


橫溝市

/xɤŋ³⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/xɤŋ³⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(～鎮) Henggoushi (a town in Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


新廠

/ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Xinchang (a town in Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


小河口

ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄏㄜˊ ㄎㄡˇ

ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄏㄜˊ ㄎㄡˇ

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Xiaohekou (a town in Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


桃花山

/tʰɑʊ̯³⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/tʰɑʊ̯³⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Taohuashan (a town in Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


高基廟

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～鎮) Gaojimiao (a town in Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


南口

/nän³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/nän³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Nankou (a town in Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


高陵

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/

/kou̯⁵⁵ lɪŋ²¹/

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/

/kou̯⁵⁵ lɪŋ²¹/

(～區) Gaoling (a district of Xi'an, Shaanxi, China)

(～鎮) Gaoling (a town in Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


團山寺

/tʰu̯än³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

/tʰu̯än³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

(～鎮) Tuanshansi (a town in Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


大垸

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛn⁵¹/

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛn⁵¹/

(～鎮) Dayuan (a town in Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


久合垸

ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄏㄜˊ ㄩㄢˋ

ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄏㄜˊ ㄩㄢˋ

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/

(～鄉) Jiuheyuan (a township in Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


天鵝洲

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ˀɤ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ˀɤ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

經濟技術開發區 經濟技術開發區#Chinese

(～經濟技術開發區) Tian'ezhou (an economic and technological development zone in Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


Thái Sơn

[tʰaːj˧˦ səːn˧˧]

[tʰaːj˨˩˦ ʂəːŋ˧˧]

[tʰaːj˨˩˦ səːŋ˧˧]

[tʰaːj˦˥ ʂəːŋ˧˧]

[tʰaːj˦˥ səːŋ˧˧]

Vietnamese folk poem (ca dao)
Công cha như núi Thái Sơn,
Nghĩa mẹ như nước trong nguồn chảy ra.
Một lòng thờ mẹ, kính cha,
Cho tròn chữ hiếu mới là đạo con.
A father’s sacrifice is as strong as the Tai Mountain,
A mother’s love is like water flowing from the source.
With all my heart I respect and honour my parents,
To uphold the filial piety is my duty as a son/daughter.

Mount Tai (a mountain in Shandong, China)


Hanchuan

Hanchwan (alternative)
Han-ch'uan (alternative)

Hanchuan is a good example of an outstation in the China Mission. This town is in the central point of a large country district. Around it have gradually been opened preaching points in several villages. In Hanchuan a native clergyman resides, while in the more important neighboring village catechists are stationed.

1913, Arthur R. Gray, Arthur M. Sherman, The Story of the Church in China, New York: Domestic and Foreign Missionary Society, →OCLC, page 207:

The Chinese press has reported the creation of a girls’ association opposed to traditional Chinese marriage customs in Hupeh Province, thus indirectly pointing to the persistence of the old traditions in rural areas.
A group of 114 unmarried girls from the Jenho Commune in the Hanchuan District of the province, in central China, joined the association, telling suitors they would reject engagement and marriage presents.

1974 January 20, “Chinese Girls Oppose Presents for Weddings”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-10-19, page 8:

In Hanchuan, in Hubei province, patients sat in their cars to receive IV fluids through vehicle windows, footage on Dec. 14 obtained by Reuters showed.

2022 December 23, Farah Master, David Stanway, Siyi Liu, Eduardo Baptista, Albee Zhang, Brenda Goh, Julie Zhu, Selena Li, Stella Qiu, Rocky Swift, Hyunsu Yim, Xinghui Kok, “China lacked a 'zero COVID' exit plan. Its people are paying the price.”, in David Crawshaw, editor, Reuters, archived from the original on 2022-12-23, China:

A county-level city of Xiaogan, Hubei, China.


Huilong

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin Chinese pronunciation for 回龍／回龙 (Huílóng).

回龍／回龙 (Huílóng)

An official report from General Chan King-ming's headquarters at Ping Shan says that the enemy has been defeated all along the front from Hui Lung to Ku Ling, and that 1,200 rifles and a large quantity of ammunition have been seized.

[1924 May 7, “RAILWAY FIGHTING.”, in The Hongkong Telegraph, number 12,478, →OCLC, page 1, column 3:

The Kaoyao County (Huilung) commune agricultural machinery plant has been actively producing wooden paddy rice transplanters and dibblers. The commune now owns over 800 sets of such machines.

[1971 March 29 [1971 March 26], “Kwangtung Counties Lead Masses, Departments in Farming”, in Daily Report: Communist China, volume I, number 60, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, sourced from Canton City Service, translation of original in Cantonese, →OCLC, Communist China: Central-South Region, page D 3:

100. NFRB, Feb. 24, 1980, states that the elections for brigade cadres in Huilong commune, Gaoyao County, held in Oct. 1979 were only the second time that these leaders had been democratically elected. Previously brigade cadres were all appointed by upper levels. Although sometimes “elections” were held, they were little more than formalities.

1988, John P. Burns, Political Participation in Rural China, University of California Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 218:

A town in Gaoyao district, Zhaoqing, Guangdong, China.

A town in Hanchuan, Xiaogan, Hubei, China.

A township in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China.

A village in Huilong, Hanchuan, Xiaogan, Hubei, China.

A village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China.


東升

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Dongsheng (a town in Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)

(～村) Dongsheng (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


調關

/tʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/

/tʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Tiaoguan (a town in Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


Shayang

From the postal romanization of the Mandarin Chinese pronunciation for 沙洋 (Shāyáng).

But the greatest catastrophe has befallen the neighborhood of Shayang, about 110 miles higher up the river.

1910 November 11, “Flood Disaster in the Han Valley”, in Victoria Daily Colonist, volume CIII, number 289, Victoria, British Columbia, →ISSN, page 14:

Sha-yang is in the centre of Hupeh and; 120 miles west of Hankow, and has a population of about 60,000.

[1911 March 4, “Trampled to Death in Rush for Food”, in New York Times, volume LX, number 19,397, page 4:

An official newspaper in Hubei reported 230 cases at the Wuhan Women's Prison, whose warden was dismissed, and 41 others at another penitentiary in Shayang county.

2020 February 21, “China reports uptick in new coronavirus cases, South Korea infections spike”, in France 24, archived from the original on 2020-02-21:

A town in Shayang, Jingmen, Hubei, China.


屯子山

/tʰu̯ən³⁵ d͡z̥z̩³ ʂän⁵⁵/

/tʰu̯ən³⁵ d͡z̥z̩³ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～村) Tunzishan (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


Dongsheng

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization for the Mandarin 東勝 /东胜 (Dōngshèng).

Most villages subscribe to local newspapers, but when they arrive their contents are no longer news; it takes seven days to deliver newspaper from the League centre, Dongsheng, and more than 20 days for newspapers to arrive from outside the area.

1999, Hong Jiang, “Human driving forces of environmental change”, in The Ordos Plateau of China: An Endangered Environment, United Nations University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 80:

In empty showrooms of Dongsheng, Ordos' old city, saleswomen immediately offer 30 percent price discounts if a buyer is willing to pay for a property upfront and in cash.

2011 December 2, Lucy Hornby, Langi Chiang, “China's Ordos property bust offers warning sign”, in Reuters, archived from the original on 2024-06-05, World:

In 2006, the headquarters of the local government was moved to Kangbashi from the Dongsheng District, 20 miles north; bus service between Kangbashi and Dongsheng was allegedly cut off so that Ordos’s public officials would be forced to take up residence in the new town.

2015 March 6, Jody Rosen, “The Colossal Strangeness of China’s Most Excellent Tourist City”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2015-09-17:

A district of Ordos, Inner Mongolia autonomous region, China.


Dongsheng

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization for the Mandarin 東升 /东升 (Dōngshēng).

A town in Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China.

A village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China.


童子崗

(～村) Tongzigang (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


土城垸

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/

(～村) Tuchengyuan (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


三家垸

/sän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/

/sän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/

(～村) Sanjiayuan (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


莊家鋪

/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pʰu⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pʰu⁵¹/

(～村) Zhuangjiapu (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


陳家鋪

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pʰu⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pʰu⁵¹/

(～村) Chenjiapu (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


畢家塘

/pi⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/pi⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

(～村) Bijiatang (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


梓楠堤

/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän³⁵ ti⁵⁵/

/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän³⁵ tʰi³⁵/

/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän³⁵ ti⁵⁵/

/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän³⁵ tʰi³⁵/

(～村) Zinandi (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


新堤口

/ɕin⁵⁵ ti⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɕin⁵⁵ tʰi³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɕin⁵⁵ ti⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɕin⁵⁵ tʰi³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Xindikou (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


王海

/wɑŋ³⁵ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/wɑŋ³⁵ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Wanghai (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


花魚湖

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ y³⁵ xu³⁵/

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ y³⁵ xu³⁵/

(～村) Huayuhu (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


兩湖

/li̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu³⁵/

/lœːŋ¹³ wuː²¹/

/li̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu³⁵/

/lœːŋ¹³ wuː²¹/

(～村) Lianghu (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


黃家潭

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄊㄢˊ

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄊㄢˊ

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ tʰän³⁵/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ tʰän³⁵/

(～村) Huangjiatan (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


鴨子湖

/jä⁵⁵ d͡z̥z̩² xu³⁵/

/jä⁵⁵ d͡z̥z̩² xu³⁵/

(～村) Yazihu (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


南河頭

/nän³⁵ xɤ³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/nän³⁵ xɤ³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

(～村) Nanhetou (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


月亮湖

ㄩㄝˋ ˙ㄌㄧㄤ ㄏㄨˊ

ㄩㄝˋ ㄌㄧㄤˋ ㄏㄨˊ

/ɥɛ⁵¹ li̯ɑŋ¹ xu³⁵/

/ɥɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹ xu³⁵/

/ɥɛ⁵¹ li̯ɑŋ¹ xu³⁵/

/ɥɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹ xu³⁵/

(～村) Yuelianghu (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


馬船

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵/

(～村) Machuan (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


顯忠廟

ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄓㄨㄥ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄓㄨㄥ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

/ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～村) Xianzhongmiao (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


走馬嶺

ㄗㄡˇ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄧㄥˇ

ㄗㄡˇ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄧㄥˇ

/t͡soʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡soʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Zoumaling (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


大楊樹

/tä⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵ ʂu⁵¹/

/tä⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵ ʂu⁵¹/

(～村) Dayangshu (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


歇馬廟

ㄒㄧㄝ ㄇㄚˇ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

ㄒㄧㄝ ㄇㄚˇ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

/ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～村) Xiemamiao (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


八角嶺

ㄅㄚ ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄌㄧㄥˇ

ㄅㄚ ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄌㄧㄥˇ

/pä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Bajiaoling (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


楊林

/jɑŋ³⁵ lin³⁵/

/jɑŋ³⁵ lin³⁵/

(～村) Yanglin (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


三合垸

/sän⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/

/sän⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/

(～村) Sanheyuan (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


余家棚

/y³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pʰɤŋ³⁵/

/y³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pʰɤŋ³⁵/

(～村) Yujiapeng (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


新港口

/ɕin⁵⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɕin⁵⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Xingangkou (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


鴨堰橋

/jä⁵⁵ jɛn⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/jä⁵⁵ jɛn⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

(～村) Yayanqiao (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


巡店

/ɕyn³⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/ɕyn³⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～鎮) Xundian (a town in Anlu, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)


王義貞

/wɑŋ³⁵ i⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/

/wɑŋ³⁵ i⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Wangyizhen (a town in Anlu, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)


洑水

/fu⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/fu⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Fushui (a town in Anlu, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)


辛榨

/ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂä⁵¹/

/ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂä⁵¹/

(～鄉) Xinzha (a township in Anlu, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)


木梓

/mu⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/mu⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鄉) Muzi (a township in Anlu, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)


接官

/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/

(～鄉) Jieguan (a township in Anlu, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)


董家剅

ㄉㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄌㄡˊ

ㄉㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄌㄡˊ

/tʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ loʊ̯³⁵/

/tʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ loʊ̯³⁵/

(～村) Dongjialou (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


關路圻

/ku̯än⁵⁵ lu⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/

/ku̯än⁵⁵ lu⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/

(～村) Guanluqi (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


Honghu

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin Chinese pronunciation for 洪湖 (Hónghú).

At Honghu
At Honghu, it was a pleasure to meet the same county leader who came around with me here in 1963.

1981, Eastern Horizon, volume 20, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 19:

A county-level city of Jingzhou, Hubei, China.


韶山沖

/ʂɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/ʂɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～社區) Shaoshanchong (a community in Qingxi, Shaoshan, Xiangtan, Hunan, China)


蔣家沖

ㄐㄧㄤˇ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄔㄨㄥ

ㄐㄧㄤˇ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄔㄨㄥ

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Jiangjiachong (a village in Dongsheng, Shishou, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


小崗

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɑŋ⁵⁵/

/siːu̯³⁵ kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɑŋ⁵⁵/

/siːu̯³⁵ kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Xiaogang (a village in Xiaoxihe, Fengyang, Chuzhou, Anhui, China)


新堤

/ɕin⁵⁵ tʰi³⁵/

/ɕin⁵⁵ tʰi³⁵/

(～街道) Xindi (a subdistrict of Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


濱湖

/pɐn⁵⁵ wuː²¹/

/pɐn⁵⁵ wuː²¹/

(～新區) Binhu (a provincial-level new area in Hengshui, Hebei, China)

(～街道) Binhu (a subdistrict of Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)

(～社區) Binhu (a residential community in Maoping, Zigui, Yichang, Hubei, China)


螺山

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Luoshan (a town in Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


烏林

(～鎮) Wulin (a town in Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


新灘

/ɕin⁵⁵ tʰän⁵⁵/

/ɕin⁵⁵ tʰän⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Xintan (a town in Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


峰口

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/fʊŋ⁵⁵ hɐu̯³⁵/

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/fʊŋ⁵⁵ hɐu̯³⁵/

(～鎮) Fengkou (a town in Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


曹市

/t͡sʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(～鎮) Caoshi (a town in Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


府場

/fu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/

/fu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Fuchang (a town in Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


戴家場

/taɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/taɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/

/taɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/taɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Daijiachang (a town in Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


瞿家灣

/t͡ɕʰy³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰy³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Qujiawan (a town in Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


沙口

/ʂä⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʂä⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Shakou (a town in Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


汊河

/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

(～鎮) Chahe (a town in Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


黃家口

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄎㄡˇ

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄎㄡˇ

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Huangjiakou (a town in Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


老灣

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ wän⁵⁵/

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ wän⁵⁵/

(～鄉) Laowan (a township in Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


小溪河

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～鎮) Xiaoxihe (a town in Fengyang, Chuzhou, Anhui, China)

(～社區) Xiaoxihe (a community in Xiaoxihe, Fengyang, Chuzhou, Anhui, China)

(～村) Xiaoxihe (a village in Xiaoxihe, Fengyang, Chuzhou, Anhui, China)


鳳陽

/fɤŋ⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵/

/fʊŋ²² jœːŋ²¹/

/fɤŋ⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵/

/fʊŋ²² jœːŋ²¹/

(～縣) Fengyang (a county of Chuzhou, Anhui, China)


齊郢

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ iŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ iŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Qiying (a village in Xiaoxihe, Fengyang, Chuzhou, Anhui, China)


剅河

/loʊ̯³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/loʊ̯³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～鎮) Louhe (a town in Xiantao, Hubei, China)


南樂

/nän³⁵ lɤ⁵¹/

/naːm²¹ lɔːk̚²/

/nän³⁵ lɤ⁵¹/

/naːm²¹ lɔːk̚²/

(～縣) Nanle (a county of Puyang, Henan, China)


甪直

/lu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/lu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/

(～鎮) Luzhi (a town in Wuzhong district, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China)


洪關

/xʊŋ³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/

/xʊŋ³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/

(～村) Hongguan (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


洪春

/xʊŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

/xʊŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

(～村) Hongchun (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


洪善

/xʊŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵¹/

/xʊŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵¹/

(～村) Hongshan (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


陳莊

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Chenzhuang (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


小河

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

/siːu̯³⁵ hɔː²¹/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

/siːu̯³⁵ hɔː²¹/

(～鎮) Xiaohe (a town in Yicheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)

(～鎮) Xiaohe (a town in Xiaochang, Xiaogan, Hubei, China)

(～村) Xiaohe (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)

(～村) Xiaohe (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


天景

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Tianjing (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


柘嶺

/ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Zheling (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


高湖

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xu³⁵/

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xu³⁵/

(～村) Gaohu (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


董河

/tʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

/tʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

(～村) Donghe (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


萬電

/wän⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/wän⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～村) Wandian (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


農科

/nʊŋ³⁵ kʰɤ⁵⁵/

/nʊŋ³⁵ kʰɤ⁵⁵/

(～村) Nongke (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)

(～村) Nongke (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


黃絲

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/

/wɔːŋ²¹ siː⁵⁵/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/

/wɔːŋ²¹ siː⁵⁵/

(～村) Huangsi (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


吳棚

/u³⁵ pʰɤŋ³⁵/

/u³⁵ pʰɤŋ³⁵/

(～村) Wupeng (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


Wanquan

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 萬全 /万全 (Wànquán).

According to the paintings, the tomb’s owner had been an unimportant official attending the emperor; previously, he had been a Duwei (officer in charge of a prefecture’s troops), Changshi (assistant prefect) and magistrate. His highest rank was Shishijie Huwuhuan Xiaowei (an official in charge of the affairs of Wuhuan, Xianbei and other nationalities living along the Great Wall). His office was situated in Ningcheng, or today’s Wanquan County, Hebei Province.

1997, Wenyuan Liu, “Cultural Relics of Great Wall”, in Tales of the Great Wall [长城的故事], Beijing: Foreign Languages Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, pages 78–79:

In his surveys of northern Hebei, Willem Grootaers found an average of 6.8 temples per village in Wanquan County and 4.5 per village in neighboring Xuanhua.

2005, Thomas David DuBois, The Sacred Village: Social Change and Religious Life in Rural North China, Honolulu: University of Hawaiʻi Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 49:

Gujiagou is a small hamlet in Wanquan County in Zhangjiakou, Hebei Province. Hao, born in the village in 1981, lived there until he was admitted to the Beijing Film Academy in 2001.

2011 November 4, Dongya Zhang, “Sexual struggle in the countryside”, in Beijing Today, number 543, →OCLC, page 19:

A district of Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China, formerly a county.


塔路

/tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/

/tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/

(～村) Talu (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


永豐

/jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/wɪŋ¹³ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

/jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/wɪŋ¹³ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～縣) Yongfeng (a county of Ji'an, Jiangxi, China)

(～村) Yongfeng (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


老溝

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～村) Laogou (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


簡市

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(～村) Jianshi (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


全豐

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Quanfeng (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


汪廟

/wɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/wɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～村) Wangmiao (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


東廟

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～村) Dongmiao (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


紅橋

/xʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/hʊŋ²¹ kʰiːu̯²¹/

/xʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/hʊŋ²¹ kʰiːu̯²¹/

(～區) Hongqiao (a district of Tianjin, China)

(～村) Hongqiao (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


北嶺

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Beiling (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


徐橋

/ɕy³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/ɕy³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

(～村) Xuqiao (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


何電

/xɤ³⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/xɤ³⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～村) Hedian (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


花古

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Huagu (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


八溝

/pä⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

/pä⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～村) Bagou (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


趙溝

/ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～村) Zhaogou (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


破嶺

/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Poling (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


英山

→ English: Ying-shan, Yingshan

/iŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/jɪŋ⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/

/iŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/jɪŋ⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/

Named after a small state called Ying (英國／英国 (Yīngguó)) that existed before the Spring and Autumn period, with the capital located in this county.

英國／英国 (Yīngguó)

(～縣) Yingshan (a county of Huanggang, Hubei, China)


Yingshan

From the Postal Map romanization of the Mandarin 英山 (Yīngshān).

Extending their gains in a May offensive against Chinese troops. in the hilly “regions of north-eastern Hupeh, Japanese forces yesterday made a surprise attack on a Chinese base at the foot of a mountain north-west of Yingshan and captured it after a brief clash.

1939 May 10, “Fighting Round Yingshan”, in North-China Herald, volume CCXI, number 3744, Shanghai, →OCLC, page 228:

In the northern part of the province, Changshengkwan and Huayuan, north of Hankow, were recaptured by the Chinese, followed by the defeat of the Japanese near Yingshan and the Chinese attack on Macheng.
[...]The invaders' base at Sinyang received reinforcements from Yingshan, north Hupeh, but that failed to prevent the fall of Changtaikwan, and Sinyang itself from being twice raided by the Chinese.

1940 January, Lin Yu, “The "China Incident"”, in Philippine Magazine, volume XXXVII, number 1 (381), page 22:

In Yingshan county, Hubei, two poor men were hung from a tree after they were found stealing millet.

2011, Frank Dikötter, “On the Sly”, in Mao's Great Famine: The History of China's Most Devastating Catastrophe, 1958–62, Bloomsbury, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 214:

There is no word on when schools, which have been teaching online and through social media, might reopen in Hubei.
“We still feel it is not the right time to resume classes,” said Li Zhen, a teacher at the Yingshan County Experimental School in Huanggang.

2020 March 25, Joe McDonald, Yu Bing, Mari Yamaguchi, “China lifting last controls in province at outbreak’s center”, in AP News, archived from the original on 2020-11-27:


紅山

/xʊŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/hʊŋ²¹ saːn⁵⁵/

/aŋ²⁴⁻²¹ suã⁴⁴/

/aŋ²³⁻³³ san⁴⁴/

/aŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ san⁴⁴/

/aŋ²³⁻²¹ san³³/

/xʊŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/hʊŋ²¹ saːn⁵⁵/

/aŋ²⁴⁻²¹ suã⁴⁴/

/aŋ²³⁻³³ san⁴⁴/

/aŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ san⁴⁴/

/aŋ²³⁻²¹ san³³/

For the sixth sense, a calque of Malay Bukit Merah.

(～區) Hongshan (a district of Chifeng, Inner Mongolia autonomous region, China)

(～鎮) Hongshan (a town in Yingshan, Huanggang, Hubei, China)

(～社區) Hongshan (a residential community in Tancheng, Pingtan, Fuzhou, Fujian, China)


張家灣

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Zhangjiawan (a town in Tongzhou district, Beijing, China)

(～街道) Zhangjiawan (a subdistrict of Hongshan district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


卓刀泉

ㄓㄨㄛˊ ㄉㄠ ㄑㄩㄢˊ

ㄓㄨㄛˊ ㄉㄠ ㄑㄩㄢˊ

/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/

(～街道) Zhuodaoquan (a subdistrict of Hongshan district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)

(～社區) Zhuodaoquan (a residential community in Zhuodaoquan, Hongshan district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


青菱

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/

(～街道) Qingling (a subdistrict of Hongshan district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


河咀

/xɤ³⁵ t͡su̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/xɤ³⁵ t͡su̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Hezui (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


資市

/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(～鎮) Zishi (a town in Jiangling, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


熊河

/ɕi̯ʊŋ³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/ɕi̯ʊŋ³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～鎮) Xionghe (a town in Jiangling, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


白馬寺

/paɪ̯³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵¹/

/paːk̚² maː¹³ t͡siː²²⁻³⁵/

/paɪ̯³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵¹/

/paːk̚² maː¹³ t͡siː²²⁻³⁵/

(～鎮) Baimasi (a town in Jiangling, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


郝穴

/xɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

/xɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹/

/xɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

/xɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹/

(～鎮) Haoxue (a town in Jiangling, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


馬家寨

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/

(～鎮) Majiazhai (a town in Jiangling, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


秦市

/t͡ɕʰin³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/t͡ɕʰin³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(～鎮) Qinshi (a town in Jiangling, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


Jiangling

/ˈd͡ʒɑŋˌlɪŋ/

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 江陵 (Jiānglíng).

Kiangling (alternative)
Chiang-ling (alternative)
Chiangling (alternative)

CHINANCHENG,¹ five kilometres north of Kiangling County² town in Hupeh Province, was known as Ying³ during the Spring and Autumn (770-475 B.C.) and Warring States (475-221 B.C.) periods, when it was the capital of the State of Chu.⁴

[1978, Peng Hao, “The Sword of the Price of Yueh Found in a Tomb of Chu in Kiangling”, in New Archaeological Finds in China (II): More Discoveries During the Cultural Revolution, 1st edition, Peking: Foreign Languages Press, →OCLC, pages 43, 47:

The three were given jail sentences ranging from one and a half to 3 years for selling bogus vaccine that lead to the death of more than 500 pigs and losses of 328,250 yuan ($44,280) for a company in Jiangling county, in central Hubei province,[…]reported, citing a court official.
Police in Jiangling had also charged a local vaccine inspection official with "dereliction of duty" for his involvement in the case, the paper added.

2007 November 9, “China jails 3 for selling fake pig disease vaccine”, in Reuters, archived from the original on 2021-05-17, Latest Crisis:


江漢

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ xän⁵¹/

/kɔːŋ⁵⁵ hɔːn³³/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ xän⁵¹/

/kɔːŋ⁵⁵ hɔːn³³/

(～區) Jianghan (a district of Wuhan, Hubei, China), part of Hankou


礄口

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kʰiːu̯²¹ hɐu̯³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kʰiːu̯²¹ hɐu̯³⁵/

(～區) Qiaokou (a district of Wuhan, Hubei, China), part of Hankou


東西湖

→ English: Dongxihu

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ xu³⁵/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ sɐi̯⁵⁵ wuː²¹/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ xu³⁵/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ sɐi̯⁵⁵ wuː²¹/

From the names of two lakes in the area.

(～區) Dongxihu (a district of Wuhan, Hubei, China)


烏坎

/u⁵⁵ kʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/u⁵⁵ kʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Wukan (a village in Donghai, Lufeng, Shanwei, Guangdong, China)


待陽

/taɪ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵/

/taɪ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵/

(～村) Daiyang (a village in Jinchang, Dingxiang, Xinzhou, Shanxi, China)


上馮

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ fɤŋ³⁵/

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ fɤŋ³⁵/

(～村) Shangfeng (a village in Yangce, Biyang, Zhumadian, Henan, China)


晉昌

/t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Jinchang (a town in Dingxiang, Xinzhou, Shanxi, China)


定襄

/tiŋ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/tɪŋ²² sœːŋ⁵⁵/

/tiŋ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/tɪŋ²² sœːŋ⁵⁵/

(～縣) Dingxiang (a county of Xinzhou, Shanxi, China)


羊冊

/jɑŋ³⁵ t͡sʰɤ⁵¹/

/jɑŋ³⁵ t͡sʰɤ⁵¹/

(～鎮) Yangce (a town in Biyang, Zhumadian, Henan, China)


西朱範

/ɕi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/

/ɕi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/

(～村) Xizhufan (a village in Shilianghe, Donghai, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, China)


石梁河

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～鎮) Shilianghe (a town in Donghai, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, China)


朱家峪

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ y⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ y⁵¹/

(～村) Zhujiayu (a village in Guanzhuang, Zhangqiu district, Jinan, Shandong, China)


南街

/nän³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵/

/nän³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵/

(～村) Nanjie (a village in Chengguan, Linying, Luohe, Henan, China)


下屯

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ tʰu̯ən³⁵/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ tʰu̯ən³⁵/

(～村) Xiatun (a village in Guozhuang, Ju, Rizhao, Shandong, China)


果莊

/ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Guozhuang (a town in Ju, Rizhao, Shandong, China)


防川

→ English: Fangchuan

/fɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵/

/fɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵/

(～村) Fangchuan (a village in Jingxin, Hunchun, Yanbian prefecture, Jilin, China)


敬信

→ English: Jingxin

/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕin⁵¹/

/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕin⁵¹/

(～鎮) Jingxin (a town in Hunchun, Yanbian prefecture, Jilin, China)


杭蓋

/xɑŋ³⁵ kaɪ̯⁵¹/

/xɑŋ³⁵ kaɪ̯⁵¹/

Tumed Left Banner
Tumed Left Banner#English

(～村) Hanggai (a village in Tumed Left Banner, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia autonomous region, China)


莊家山

Чжуанцзяшань

/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～村) Zhuangjiashan (a village in Dongguan, Ju, Rizhao, Shandong, China)


水東

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵⁵/

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Shui Dong (a village in Luohe, Ju, Rizhao, Shandong, China)


新葉

/ɕin⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹/

/ɕin⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹/

(～村) Xinye (a village in Daciyan, Jiande, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China)


爨底下

ㄘㄨㄢˋ ㄉㄧˇ ㄒㄧㄚˋ

ㄘㄨㄢˋ ㄉㄧˇ ㄒㄧㄚˋ

/t͡sʰu̯än⁵¹ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/

/t͡sʰu̯än⁵¹ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/

(～村) Cuandixia (a village in Zhaitang, Mengtougou district, Beijing, China)


川底下

ㄔㄨㄢ ㄉㄧˇ ㄒㄧㄚˋ

ㄔㄨㄢ ㄉㄧˇ ㄒㄧㄚˋ

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/


大慈岩

/tä⁵¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵ jɛn³⁵/

/tä⁵¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵ jɛn³⁵/

(～鎮) Daciyan (a town in Jiande, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China)


紅崖

/xʊŋ³⁵ jä³⁵/

/xʊŋ³⁵ jaɪ̯³⁵/

/xʊŋ³⁵ jä³⁵/

/xʊŋ³⁵ jaɪ̯³⁵/

(～村) Taktser (a village in Shihuiyao, Ping'an district, Donghai, Qinghai, China)


長磧

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/

(～村) Changqi (a village in Anjiang, Hongjiang, Huaihua, Hunan, China)


旺塘

/wɑŋ⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/wɑŋ⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

(～村) Wangtang (a village in Jianggu, Sihui, Zhaoqing, Guangdong, China)

(～村) Wangtang (a village in Chaotian, Lingchuan, Guilin, Guangxi autonomous region, China)


南菊寺

/nän³⁵ t͡ɕy³⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

/nän³⁵ t͡ɕy³⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

(～村) Nanjusi (a village in Chengguo, Laizhou, Yantai, Shandong, China)


上陳

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/

(～村) Shangchen (a village in Yushan, Lantian, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China)


Lantian

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 藍田 /蓝田 (Lántián).

Lantien (alternative)
Lan-t'ien (alternative)

The Homo erectus cranium, mandible and hundreds of associated lithic artifacts found in Lantian (central China) in the 1960s demonstrate that the area was important for hominin habitation during the early to middle Pleistocene.

2017 April 20, Haixin Zhuo et al., “Lower Palaeolithic stone tools have been found in Lantian County, China”, in Quaternary Research, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-05-15:

In China, researchers also found evidence of early hominin occupation. In 1964, researchers unearthed a Homo erectus skull in a western county called Lantian. Initial estimates found it to be 1.15 million years old.

2018 July 11, Carl Zimmer, “Archaeologists in China Discover the Oldest Stone Tools Outside Africa”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2018-07-11, Science:


Lantian

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 嵐天 /岚天 (Lántiān).

A township in Chengkou, Chongqing, China.


Yushan

Yü-shan (alternative)
Yu Shan (alternative)
Yü Shan (alternative)

In order to compel him to give up Yenping and retreat to Chekiang, Chiang sent a division from Yushan in Kiangsi to advance into the border of Chekiang.

1937, Hollington K. Tong, Chiang Kai-shek: Soldier And Statesman, volume 1, London: Hurst & Blackett, →OCLC, page 120:

A town in Lantian, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.


Yushan

A town in Xiangzhou district, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.


Shangchen

The new finds imply that hominins covered vast distances before 2 million years ago — Shangchen is 14,000 kilometres from the nearest sites in East Africa where other hominins of this age have been found. It’s possible that the Shangchen toolmakers, hunter-gatherers, were simply following their foods, says Vivek Venkataraman, an evolutionary ecologist at Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

2018 July 11, Colin Barras, “Tools from China are oldest hint of human lineage outside Africa”, in Nature, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2019-02-19:

According to the most recent reports, the earliest evidence of hominins in Asia is in the Shangchen site in Lantian in the northern Qinling Mountains with, and the age range is 2.12—1.26 Ma (Zhu et al., 2018).

2018 October 15, Xuefeng Sun, Huayu Lu, Shejiang Wang, Xinghua Xu, Qingxuan Zeng, Xuehe Lu, Chengqiu Lu, Wenchao Zhang, Xiaojian Zhang, Robin Dennell, “Hominin distribution in glacial-interglacial environmental changes in the Qinling Mountains range, central China”, in Quaternary Science Reviews, volume 198, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 48:

At the same time, the earliest hominin evidence outside Africa came from our newly found 2.12-million-year old^([sic – meaning year-old]) stone tools, which were found at Shangchen, a paleolithic locality, in Lantian County in the southern margin of the Chinese Loess Plateau.

2019 August 29, Zhaoyu Zhu, Weiwen Huang, Yi Wu, Shifan Qiu, Zhiguo Rao, Shixia Yang, Yamei Hou, Jiubing Xie, Jiangwei Han, Shuqing Fu, Tingping Ouyang, Houyun Zhou, Shasha Peng, Robin Dennell, “New progress in the geochronology of hominin relics in loess strata of the Chinese Loess Plateau”, in Chinese Science Bulletin, volume 64, number 25, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC:

A village in Yushan, Lantian, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.


藍關

/län³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/

/län³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/

(～街道) Languan (a subdistrict of Lantian, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China)


洩湖

/ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ xu³⁵/

/ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ xu³⁵/

(～鎮) Xiehu (a town in Lantian, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China)


湯峪

/tʰɑŋ⁵⁵ y⁵¹/

/tʰɑŋ⁵⁵ y⁵¹/

(～鎮) Tangyu (a town in Lantian, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China)


焦岱

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/

(～鎮) Jiaodai (a town in Lantian, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China)


三里

/sän⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sän⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Sanli (a town in Lantian, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China)

(～鄉) Sanli (a township in Jianshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


普化

/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/

/pʰou̯³⁵ faː³³/

/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/

/pʰou̯³⁵ faː³³/

(～鎮) Puhua (a town in Lantian, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China)


葛牌

/kɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰaɪ̯³⁵/

/kɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰaɪ̯³⁵/

(～鎮) Gepai (a town in Lantian, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China)


灞源

/pä⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/

/pä⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/

(～鎮) Bayuan (a town in Lantian, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China)


九間房

ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄢ ㄈㄤˊ

ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄢ ㄈㄤˊ

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ fɑŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ fɑŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Jiujianfang (a town in Lantian, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China)


藍橋

/län³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/län³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

(～鎮) Lanqiao (a town in Lantian, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China)


輞川

/wɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵/

/wɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Wangchuan (a town in Lantian, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China)


三官廟

Саньгуаньмяо

/sän⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/sän⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～鎮) Sanguanmiao (a town in Lantian, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China)


安村

/ˀän⁵⁵ t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

/ɔːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyːn⁵⁵/

/ˀän⁵⁵ t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

/ɔːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyːn⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Ancun (a town in Lantian, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China)


孟村

/mɤŋ⁵¹ t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

/maːŋ²² t͡sʰyːn⁵⁵/

/mɤŋ⁵¹ t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

/maːŋ²² t͡sʰyːn⁵⁵/

～回族自治縣 孟村回族自治縣#Chinese

(～回族自治縣) Mengcun (a Hui autonomous county of Cangzhou, Hebei, China)

(～鎮) Mengcun (a town in Lantian, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China)


小寨

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/

/siːu̯³⁵ t͡saːi̯²²/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/

/siːu̯³⁵ t͡saːi̯²²/

(～鎮) Xiaozhai (a town in Lantian, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China)


埠河

(～鎮) Buhe (a town in Gong'an, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


楊家廠

/jɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Yangjiachang (a town in Gong'an, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


麻豪口

/mä³⁵ xɑʊ̯³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/mä³⁵ xɑʊ̯³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Mahaokou (a town in Gong'an, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


藕池

/ˀoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/

/ˀoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/

(～鎮) Ouchi (a town in Gong'an, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


黃山頭

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

(～鎮) Huangshantou (a town in Gong'an, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


章莊鋪

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ pʰu⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ pʰu⁵¹/

(～鎮) Zhangzhuangpu (a town in Gong'an, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


獅子口

/ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ d͡z̥z̩² kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ d͡z̥z̩² kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Shizikou (a town in Gong'an, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


孟家溪

/mɤŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/mɤŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Mengjiaxi (a town in Gong'an, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


毛家港

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Maojiagang (a town in Gong'an, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


甘家廠

/kän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鄉) Ganjiachang (a township in Gong'an, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


章田寺

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

(～鄉) Zhangtiansi (a township in Gong'an, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


黃泥塘

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄋㄧˊ ㄊㄤˊ

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄋㄧˊ ㄊㄤˊ

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ ni³⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ ni³⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

Huangnitang
w:Huangnitang Village, Changshan

(～自然村) Huangnitang (a village in Zhoutang, Tianma, Changshan, Quzhou, Zhejiang, China)


周塘

/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

(～村) Zhoutang (a village in Tianma, Changshan, Quzhou, Zhejiang, China)


斗湖堤

/toʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu³⁵ ti⁵⁵/

/toʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu³⁵ tʰi³⁵/

/toʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu³⁵ ti⁵⁵/

/toʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu³⁵ tʰi³⁵/

(～鎮) Douhudi (a town in Gong'an, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


紅柳灘

ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄌㄧㄡˇ ㄊㄢ

ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄌㄧㄡˇ ㄊㄢ

/xʊŋ³⁵ li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰän⁵⁵/

/xʊŋ³⁵ li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰän⁵⁵/

(～村) Hongliutan (a village in Zhenchuan, Yuyang district, Yulin, Shaanxi, China)

Dahongliutan, Hongliutan (a location in Hotan county, Hotan prefecture, Xinjiang autonomous region, China)


鎮川

/ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Zhenchuan (a town in Yuyang district, Yulin, Shaanxi, China)


東閭

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ly³⁵/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ly³⁵/

(～鄉) Donglü (a township in Qingyuan district, Baoding, Hebei, China)

(～村) Donglü (a village in Donglü, Qingyuan district, Baoding, Hebei, China)


清苑

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ jyːn³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ jyːn³⁵/

(～區, formerly ～縣) Qingyuan (a district and former county of Baoding, Hebei, China)


黃花城

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄏㄨㄚ ㄔㄥˊ

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄏㄨㄚ ㄔㄥˊ

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

(～村) Huanghuacheng (a village in Jiuduhe, Huairou district, Beijing, China)


九渡河

ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄉㄨˋ ㄏㄜˊ

ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄉㄨˋ ㄏㄜˊ

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

(～村) Jiuduhe (a town in Huairou district, Beijing, China)


白雲山

/paɪ̯³⁵ yn³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ hun²⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² hun²⁴⁻²² suã³³/

/pe(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ hun¹³⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ hun²⁴⁻¹¹ suã⁴⁴/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ hun²³⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/

/paɪ̯³⁵ yn³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ hun²⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² hun²⁴⁻²² suã³³/

/pe(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ hun¹³⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ hun²⁴⁻¹¹ suã⁴⁴/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ hun²³⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/

Baiyun Mountain (a mountain in Guangzhou, Guangdong, China)


赤坎

→ English: Chek Hom, Chikan

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹ kʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰɛːk̚³ hɐm³³/

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹ kʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰɛːk̚³ hɐm³³/

(～鎮) Chikan (a town in Kaiping, Guangdong, China)

(～區) Chikan (a district of Zhanjiang, China)


容城

/ʐʊŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/jʊŋ²¹ sɪŋ²¹/

/ʐʊŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/jʊŋ²¹ sɪŋ²¹/

(～縣) Rongcheng (a county of Baoding, Hebei, China)

(～鎮) Rongcheng (a town in Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


朱河

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～鎮) Zhuhe (a town in Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


新溝

/ɕin⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

/ɕin⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Xingou (a town in Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


龔場

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Gongchang (a town in Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


周老嘴

/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡su̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡su̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Zhoulaozui (a town in Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


黃歇口

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄒㄧㄝ ㄎㄡˇ

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄒㄧㄝ ㄎㄡˇ

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Huangxiekou (a town in Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


汪橋

/wɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/wɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

(～鎮) Wangqiao (a town in Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


程集

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵/

(～鎮) Chengji (a town in Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


分鹽

/fən⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/

/fən⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/

(～鎮) Fenyan (a town in Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


毛市

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(～鎮) Maoshi (a town in Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


福田寺

/fu³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

/fu³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

(～鎮) Futiansi (a town in Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


上車灣

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Shangchewan (a town in Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


汴河

/pi̯ɛn⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

/pi̯ɛn⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

(～鎮) Bianhe (a town in Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


白螺

/paɪ̯³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/

/paɪ̯³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/

(～鎮) Bailuo (a town in Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


網市

/wɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/wɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(～鎮) Wangshi (a town in Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)

(～社區) Wangshi (a residential community in Wangshi, Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)

(～村) Wangshi (a village in Wangshi, Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


三洲

/sän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/sän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Sanzhou (a town in Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


橋市

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(～鎮) Qiaoshi (a town in Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


紅城

/xʊŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/xʊŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Hongcheng (a township in Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)


柘木

/ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ mu⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ mu⁵¹/

(～鄉) Zhemu (a township in Jianli, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)