Mount Tai

Partial calque of Mandarin 泰山 (Tàishān).

He dedicated Mount Tai to the worship of the genii, and raised a sacred mound at the foot of the mountain.

1879, Robert K. Douglas, Confucianism and Taouism, London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge, →OCLC, →OL, page 240:

Mount T’ai bestrides the Ch’i and Lu districts [of' Shantung], while its most remarkable scenery is at Lung-yen.

[1985, Early Chinese Texts on Painting, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 182:

The Feng and Shan were probably the state rituals in premodern China imbued with the most momentous religious and political symbolism. Traditionally held at Mount T’ai 泰山 and a nearby hill in modern Shantung 山東, the rituals represented a confirmation of the ruler’s receipt of the Heavenly Mandate.

[1994, Chen Jo-shui, “Empress Wu and Proto-Feminist Sentiments in T’ang China”, in Frederick P. Brandauer, Chün-chieh Huang, editors, Imperial Rulership and Cultural Change in Traditional China, Seattle, London: University of Washington Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 83:

Mount Tai, in the eastern province of Shandong, represents longevity in Chinese tradition.

2016 February 15, Didi Kirsten Tatlow, “China’s Legal Professionals, Under Limits at Home, Note Scalia’s Death”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2016-02-15, Asia Pacific:

A mountain in Taishan district, Tai'an, Shandong, China.


Karpaten

Carpathians (a mountain range in Central Europe and Eastern Europe)


Karpaten

de-proper noun

die Karpaten pl (proper noun, plural only, usually definite)

die Karpaten (canonical plural)
Karpaten (definite nominative plural)
Karpaten (definite genitive plural)
Karpaten (dative definite plural)
Karpaten (accusative definite plural)


Cebenna

la-proper noun

Cebenna f sg (genitive Cebennae); first declension

Cebennae (genitive)
Cebenna (nominative singular)
Cebennae (genitive singular)
Cebennae (dative singular)
Cebennam (accusative singular)
Cebennā (ablative singular)
Cebenna (singular vocative)

[t͡ʃeˈbɛnːä]

From Gaulish *Cebenna, from Proto-Celtic *kebno- (“back”), from Pre-Celtic *kebn-, which could be related to *kambos (“crooked, bent”). Compare Middle Welsh keuen (“back”).

A range of mountains in France, now the Cévennes


เมรุ

From Pali meru (“Meru, a mythological mountain”). Cognate with Lao ເມນ (mēn), Khmer មេរុ (meiruʼ), មេន (mein).

bor

ดาวดึงส์ ดาวดึงส์#Thai

(Hindu and Buddhist cosmology) Meru, the mountain that serves as the centre of the universe and the situation of the heaven ดาวดึงส์.


เมรุ

meen (romanization)
เมรุ (classifier)
หลัง (classifier)

crematorium built to represent Mount Meru.


Brandreth

A fell in the Lake District, Cumbria, England


Alpa

Na hAlpa (canonical masculine plural)
na nAlp (genitive)
nominative (indefinite)
Alpa (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a Alpa (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
Alp (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
na hAlpa (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na nAlp (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis na hAlpa (definite plural)
Alpa
nAlpa
hAlpa

Chuaigh mé ag sciáil in Alpa na hEilvéise.

Alps (a mountain range in Western Europe)


燕山

/jɛn⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/jɛn⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

From their location in the ancient Chinese state of Yan, near Beijing.

Dou of the Yan Mountains had the right method. He taught five sons, each of whom raised the family reputation.

Three Character Classic, circa 13ᵗʰ century CE

Dòu Yānshān, yǒu yì fāng; jiào wǔ zǐ, míng jù yáng.

竇燕山，有義方；教五子，名俱揚。

窦燕山，有义方；教五子，名俱扬。

North China Plain
North China Plain#English

Yan Mountains (located north of the North China Plain)


張廣才嶺

ㄓㄤ ㄍㄨㄤˇ ㄘㄞˊ ㄌㄧㄥˇ

Чжангуанцайлин

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

From Manchu ᠵᡠᠯᡤᡝᠨ
ᠰᠠᡳᠨ
ᠠᠯᡳᠨ (julgen sain alin).

der

ᠵᡠᠯᡤᡝᠨ ᠰᠠᡳᠨ ᠠᠯᡳᠨ

Zhangguangcai Range
w:Zhangguangcai Range

Zhangguangcai Range (a mountain range in Northeast China)


Amanus

From Latin Amānus, from Ancient Greek Ἄμανος (Ámanos).

a mountain range dividing the coastal region of Cilicia from inland Syria


Amanus

la-proper noun

Amānus m sg (genitive Amānī); second declension

Amānus (canonical masculine singular)
Amānī (genitive)
Amānus (nominative singular)
Amānī (genitive singular)
Amānō (dative singular)
Amānum (accusative singular)
Amānō (ablative singular)
Amāne (singular vocative)


Ամանոս

Amanos (romanization)
Ամանոս (nominative singular singular-only)
Ամանոսի (dative singular singular-only)
Ամանոսից (ablative singular singular-only)
Ամանոսով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Ամանոսում (locative singular singular-only)
Ամանոսը (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Ամանոսն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Ամանոսին (dative definite singular singular-only)
Ամանոսս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Ամանոսիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Ամանոսիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Ամանոսովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Ամանոսումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Ամանոսդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Ամանոսիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Ամանոսիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Ամանոսովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Ամանոսումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

hy-decl-noun-unc

Ամանոսը/Ամանոսն

Ամանոսները/Ամանոսներն

Ամանոսներում

Ամանոսներիցս

Ամանոսներովս

Ամանոսներումս

Ամանոսներիցդ

Ամանոսներովդ

Ամանոսներումդ


Unakas

Plural of Unaka, from Cherokee ᎤᏁᎬ (unegv, “white”). Doublet of Unicoi.

A mountain range in the southern Appalachians, on the border between Tennessee and North Carolina; since 1932 defined as the northern segment (north of the Little Tennessee River) of a range the southern segment of which is known as the Unicois (historically the two names sometimes interchangeably designated the whole range).


Abyla

la-proper noun

Abyla f sg (genitive Abylae); first declension

Abylae (genitive)
Abyla (nominative singular)
Abylae (genitive singular)
Abylae (dative singular)
Abylam (accusative singular)
Abylā (ablative singular)
Abyla (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀβύλη (Abúlē).

A mountain in Mauritania situated near Tingis


Braca

Braca f sg (genitive Bracae); first declension

Bracae (genitive)
Braca (nominative singular)
Bracae (genitive singular)
Bracae (dative singular)
Bracam (accusative singular)
Bracā (ablative singular)
Braca (singular vocative)

A mountain in Mauretania, mentioned by Pliny


Durdus

Durdus m sg (genitive Durdī); second declension

Durdī (genitive)
Durdus (nominative singular)
Durdī (genitive singular)
Durdō (dative singular)
Durdum (accusative singular)
Durdō (ablative singular)
Durde (singular vocative)

[ˈd̪ʊrd̪ʊs̠]

A mountain of Mauritania from which the river Mulucha takes its rise


Madethubadus

Madethūbadus m sg (genitive Madethūbadī); second declension

Madethūbadus (canonical masculine singular)
Madethūbadī (genitive)
Madethūbadus (nominative singular)
Madethūbadī (genitive singular)
Madethūbadō (dative singular)
Madethūbadum (accusative singular)
Madethūbadō (ablative singular)
Madethūbade (singular vocative)

[mäd̪ɛˈt̪ʰuːbäd̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μαδεθούβαδον (Madethoúbadon).

bor

Μαδεθούβαδον

A mountain of Mauritania from which the river Chinalaf takes its rise


Tongariro

A volcano in the centre of the North Island of New Zealand.

A river in the North Island, New Zealand, which flows into Lake Taupo.


Zalacus

la-proper noun

Zalacus m sg (genitive Zalacī); second declension

Zalacī (genitive)
Zalacus (nominative singular)
Zalacī (genitive singular)
Zalacō (dative singular)
Zalacum (accusative singular)
Zalacō (ablative singular)
Zalace (singular vocative)

[ˈd̪͡z̪äɫ̪äkʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ζάλακος (Zálakos).

A mountain in Mauretania, mentioned by Ptolemy


Mampsarus

Mampsarus m sg (genitive Mampsarī); second declension

Mampsarī (genitive)
Mampsarus (nominative singular)
Mampsarī (genitive singular)
Mampsarō (dative singular)
Mampsarum (accusative singular)
Mampsarō (ablative singular)
Mampsare (singular vocative)

A mountain of Numidia, where there are the sources of the river Bagrada


Usargala

Ūsargala f sg (genitive Ūsargalae); first declension

Ūsargala (canonical feminine singular)
Ūsargalae (genitive)
Ūsargala (nominative singular)
Ūsargalae (genitive singular)
Ūsargalae (dative singular)
Ūsargalam (accusative singular)
Ūsargalā (ablative singular)
Ūsargala (singular vocative)

[uːˈs̠ärɡäɫ̪ä]

[uˈs̬ärɡälä]

From Ancient Greek Οὐσάργαλα (Ousárgala).

A range of mountains in west norther country of the Garamantes Djebel Amour ( Ksar El Ghoula ) Dj Rached Algeria - Book of Ptolemy's Geographical Guide


Vasalaetus

Vasalaetus m sg (genitive Vasalaetī); second declension

Vasalaetī (genitive)
Vasalaetus (nominative singular)
Vasalaetī (genitive singular)
Vasalaetō (dative singular)
Vasalaetum (accusative singular)
Vasalaetō (ablative singular)
Vasalaete (singular vocative)

[u̯äs̠äˈɫ̪äe̯t̪ʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek Οὐασάλαιτον (Ouasálaiton).


Giglius

Giglius m sg (genitive Gigliī or Giglī); second declension

Gigliī (genitive)
Giglī (genitive)
Giglius (nominative singular)
Gigliī (genitive singular)
Giglī (genitive singular)
Gigliō (dative singular)
Giglium (accusative singular)
Gigliō (ablative singular)
Giglī (singular vocative)

[ˈɡɪɡlʲiʊs̠]


Balut

a volcanic island located south of Davao Occidental


Javor

Javor (nominative singular)
Javorové (nominative plural)
Javora (genitive singular)
Javorů (genitive plural)
Javorovi (dative singular)
Javorům (dative plural)
Javora (accusative singular)
Javory (accusative plural)
Javore (singular vocative)
Javorové (plural vocative)
Javorovi (locative singular)
Javorech (locative plural)
Javorem (instrumental singular)
Javory (instrumental plural)

cs:Javor (okres Klatovy)
cs:Malý Javor
cs:Velký Javor

Velký Javor

Malý Javor


Taygetos

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ταΰγετον (Taǘgeton).

bor+

A mountain range in the prefectures of Laconia, Messenia and Arcadia on the Peloponnese peninsula in southern Greece.


Alpa na Fraince

head

Alpa na Fraince m pl (genitive Alpa na Fraince)

Alpa na Fraince (genitive)
Alpa na Fraince
nAlpa na Fraince
hAlpa na Fraince


布喀達坂峰

ㄅㄨˋ ㄎㄚ ㄉㄚˊ ㄅㄢˇ ㄈㄥ

Букадабань Фэн

/pu⁵¹ kʰä⁵⁵ tä³⁵ pän²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/pou̯³³ haːk̚³ taːt̚² paːn³⁵ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

/pu⁵¹ kʰä⁵⁵ tä³⁵ pän²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/pou̯³³ haːk̚³ taːt̚² paːn³⁵ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

Possibly from Uyghur بۇقا (buqa, “bull”) + داۋان (dawan, “mountain pass”) + 峰 (fēng, “peak”).

Bukadaban Feng (a high peak on the Qinghai–Xinjiang border)


Casius

la-proper noun

Casius m sg (genitive Casiī or Casī); second declension

Casiī (genitive)
Casī (genitive)
Casius (nominative singular)
Casiī (genitive singular)
Casī (genitive singular)
Casiō (dative singular)
Casium (accusative singular)
Casiō (ablative singular)
Casī (singular vocative)
Casiī (locative singular)

A mountain in Syria, whose base was bathed by the river Orontes

A mountain in Egypt situated near the borders with Arabia


Maro

Marō m sg (genitive Marōnis); third declension

Marō (canonical masculine singular)
Marōnis (genitive)
Marō (nominative singular)
Marōnis (genitive singular)
Marōnī (dative singular)
Marōnem (accusative singular)
Marōne (ablative singular)
Marō (singular vocative)

A mountain in Sicily situated near the river Himera


Cantabrian Mountains

A mountain range in northern Spain, stretching from the Pyrenees to the Galician Massif


Picos de Europa

Cantabrian Mountains
Cantabrian Mountains

A mountain range in northern Spain, part of the Cantabrian Mountains


Garbhchríocha na hAlban

head

Garbhchríocha na hAlban f pl (genitive Garbhchríocha na hAlban)

Garbhchríocha na hAlban (genitive)
Garbhchríocha na hAlban
Gharbhchríocha na hAlban
nGarbhchríocha na hAlban


岢嵐

/kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵/

/hɔː³⁵ laːm²¹/

/kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵/

/hɔː³⁵ laːm²¹/

(～山) Kelan (a mountain in Kelan, Xinzhou, Shanxi, China)


Batuan

Borrowed from Cebuano Batuan, from batwan (“Garcinia binucao”).

A volcano in Juban, Sorsogon, Philippines


Cynthe

From Latin Cynthus, from Ancient Greek Κύνθος (Kúnthos).


Kaukázus

Kaukázus (nominative singular)
Kaukázusok (nominative plural)
Kaukázust (accusative singular)
Kaukázusokat (accusative plural)
Kaukázusnak (dative singular)
Kaukázusoknak (dative plural)
Kaukázussal (instrumental singular)
Kaukázusokkal (instrumental plural)
Kaukázusért (causal-final singular)
Kaukázusokért (causal-final plural)
Kaukázussá (singular translative)
Kaukázusokká (plural translative)
Kaukázusig (singular terminative)
Kaukázusokig (plural terminative)
Kaukázusként (essive-formal singular)
Kaukázusokként (essive-formal plural)
Kaukázusban (inessive singular)
Kaukázusokban (inessive plural)
Kaukázuson (singular superessive)
Kaukázusokon (plural superessive)
Kaukázusnál (adessive singular)
Kaukázusoknál (adessive plural)
Kaukázusba (illative singular)
Kaukázusokba (illative plural)
Kaukázusra (singular sublative)
Kaukázusokra (plural sublative)
Kaukázushoz (allative singular)
Kaukázusokhoz (allative plural)
Kaukázusból (elative singular)
Kaukázusokból (elative plural)
Kaukázusról (delative singular)
Kaukázusokról (delative plural)
Kaukázustól (ablative singular)
Kaukázusoktól (ablative plural)
Kaukázusé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Kaukázusoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
Kaukázuséi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Kaukázusokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
Kaukázusom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Kaukázusaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Kaukázusod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Kaukázusaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Kaukázusa (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Kaukázusai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Kaukázusunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Kaukázusaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Kaukázusotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Kaukázusaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Kaukázusuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Kaukázusaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


Bargylus

la-proper noun

Bargylus m sg (genitive Bargylī); second declension

Bargylī (genitive)
Bargylus (nominative singular)
Bargylī (genitive singular)
Bargylō (dative singular)
Bargylum (accusative singular)
Bargylō (ablative singular)
Bargyle (singular vocative)

[ˈbärɡʏɫ̪ʊs̠]

A mountain in Phoenicia, mentioned by Pliny


จักรวาล

From Sanskrit चक्रवाल (cakravāla, “mass, assemblage, multitude; circle; etc”), from चक्र (cakra, “wheel; ring; circle”) + वाल (vāla, “circle”); perhaps via Old Khmer °ចក្ក្រាវាឡ (°cakkrāvāła, “(1) mythical mountain range encircling the earth; (2) world, universe; (3) sphere; etc”); equivalent to Thai จักร (jàk) + วาล (waal). Cognate with Burmese စကြဝဠာ (ca.kra.wa.la); Modern Khmer ចក្រវាល (cak viəl), ចក្កវាឡ (cɑɑkkɑɑviəl), Lao ຈັກກະວານ (chak ka wān).

bor

(Buddhist and Hindu cosmology) the area encircled by the said mountain range: the world, the whole world, the earth, etc.


崤山

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/jɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/jɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/


Balinsasayao

Balinsasayao Twin Lakes Natural Park
Balinsasayao Twin Lakes Natural Park

the bigger of two crater lakes located in the Balinsasayao Twin Lakes Natural Park in Negros Oriental


Butler Mons

Butler Mons. Named in honour of science fiction author Octavia E. Butler.

(astronomy, geology, Charon) A mountain on Charon, the moon or binary companion of the dwarf planet Pluto.


Kubrick Mons

Kubrick Mons. Named in honour of film director Stanley Kubrick, who directed the iconic epic 2001: A Space Odyssey.

2001: A Space Odyssey
en:Stanley Kubrick


Clarke Montes

Clarke Montes. Named in honour of scientist and author Sir Arthur C. Clarke.


Liberalia Mons

Liberalia + mons. Named in after Liberalia, the Ancient Roman festival honouring the vine deities Liber and Libera.

(geology, astronomy) A mountain on Ceres, a dwarf planet found in the Main Asteroid Belt.

en:Liber
en:Libera (mythology)
en:Liberalia


Ysolo Mons

Ysolo + mons. Erroneously named after an internet hoax (a fake Albanian eggplant festival) which fooled the astronomers looking for names of festivals, following the naming directive to name features on Ceres after world festivals.

(geology, astronomy, obsolete) Former name of Yamor Mons. (2015-2017), a mountain on Ceres, a dwarf planet found in the Main Asteroid Belt.


Ahuna Mons

Ahuna + mons. Named in after Ahuna, the harvest festival of the Sumi tribe from northeast India.

(geology, astronomy) A mountain on Ceres, a dwarf planet found in the Main Asteroid Belt. It is the tallest mountain on Ceres.


Yamor Mons

Yamor + mons. Named in after Yamor, the Ecuadorian maize festival.

(geology, planetology) A mountain on Ceres, a dwarf planet found in the Main Asteroid Belt.


Mount Sharp

From mount + Sharp. Named in honour of U.S. geologist Robert P. Sharp.


Lantoy

a diminutive of the male given name Alan


橫山

/xɤŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/huãi²⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/huãi²⁴⁻²² suã³³/

/huãi¹³⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/huãi²⁴⁻¹¹ suã⁴⁴/

/huãi²³⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/

/xɤŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/huãi²⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/huãi²⁴⁻²² suã³³/

/huãi¹³⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/huãi²⁴⁻¹¹ suã⁴⁴/

/huãi²³⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/


Imbarus

la-proper noun

Imbarus m sg (genitive Imbarī); second declension

Imbarī (genitive)
Imbarus (nominative singular)
Imbarī (genitive singular)
Imbarō (dative singular)
Imbarum (accusative singular)
Imbarō (ablative singular)
Imbare (singular vocative)

A mountain in Cilicia, mentioned by Pliny


Transhimalaya

Ever upward! We ascended a new mighty chain of mountains. At Camp Number 115 we were 16,840 feet above sea level. This mountain system traverses Tibet from the west to the east and is parallel with Himalaya. I have named it Transhimalaya and it was my aim to ride across this chain at several points and to draw its main outlines on my maps.[...]A heavy march over screes and gravel led us up on the pass, Ta-la at a height of 17,830 feet. A magnificent, over- powering panorama unfolded to the southeast. Beyond the nearest branches of Transhimalaya an enormous abyss opened in the earth. It was the valley of the Tsangpo, upper Brahmaputra.

1934, Sven Hedin, A Conquest of Tibet, New York: National Travel Club, →OCLC, pages 239–240:

To the N we find the wide, complicated «basin» of Tethyan sediments, between the northern Bhutan antiform of the crystalline thrust sheet and the con- spicuous Suture Zone along the Tsangpo river. The latter is bordered to the N by the granitoids of the Transhimalaya (Kangdese belt of the Chinese authors).

1983, Augusto Gansser, Geology of the Bhutan Himalaya, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 165:

This valley follows the famous Indus-Yarlung suture zone, with the granite of the Transhimalayas visible to the north.

[1987, Blanche Christine Olschak, Himalayas: Growing Mountains, Living Myths, Migrating Peoples, Facts on File, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 81:

Subduction of Tethyan oceanic crust along the southern margin of Tibet formed an Andean-style arc represented by the Transhimalaya batholith that extends west into the Kohistan island arc sequence, in a manner similar to the Alaskan range—Aleutians of western North America.

2010, Timothy Kusky, Encyclopedia of Earth and Space Science, volume I, Facts on File, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 55:

Across the Transhimalaya, wherever villagers discard carcasses and military camps dispose of their excess food, dog numbers are on the increase. The animals harass other species, from snow leopards to foxes. Ironically, they inherited their ability to survive in these oxygen-poor elevations from their wild cousins with whom their ancient ancestors interbred.

2021 May 29, Janaki Lenin, “Tales from the Transhimalaya”, in The Hindu, archived from the original on 2021-05-29:

A mountain range on the southern edge of the Tibetan Plateau, parallel to the main Himalayan range.


Kailash

Is that some kind of writing?
Yeah, it's Sanskrit. It's part of the legend of Sankara. He climbs Mount Kailash where he meets Shiva, the Hindu god.

1984, 34:10 from the start, in Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom^(https://archive.org/details/movie-hollywood-720p-sub-indonesia_202209/Indiana+Jones+And+The+Temple+Of+Doom+(1984)+BR/Indiana+Jones+And+The+Temple+Of+Doom.mp4) (Action-Adventure), →OCLC:

Her head is reborn as Shiva on Mount Kailash, and her trunk as Gaura Devi in Rishasau.

1991, William S. Sax, Mountain Goddess: Gender and Politics in a Himalayan Pilgrimage, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 28:

We had our reward for our high camp and early start, for the sky was still clear, the view magnificent, with fresh vistas to the north of mountains in Tibet, of Gurla Mandhata, massive, majestic to the northeast, and further to the north, a distant pyramid, Kailash, most holy of all mountains in both Hindu and Buddhist mythology.

1999, Harish Kapadia, “Ascents in the Panch Chuli Group”, in Across Peaks & Passes in Kumaun Himalaya, New Delhi: Indus Publishing Company, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 136:

We first went to the Kailash area during my year of dissertation research in India, spending six idyllic months in the Himalayas in the exquisite hill town of Almora on the ancient route of pilgrimage to the mountain.

1999, Robert Thurman, Tad Wise, Circling the Sacred Mountain: a Spiritual Adventure through the Himalayas, Bantam Books, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 4:

Tibet Autonomous Region
Tibet Autonomous Region

A mountain of the Transhimalaya in the Tibet Autonomous Region, China, considered to be sacred in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Bön.


Sardemisus

Sardemīsus m sg (genitive Sardemīsī); second declension

Sardemīsus (canonical masculine singular)
Sardemīsī (genitive)
Sardemīsus (nominative singular)
Sardemīsī (genitive singular)
Sardemīsō (dative singular)
Sardemīsum (accusative singular)
Sardemīsō (ablative singular)
Sardemīse (singular vocative)

[s̠ärd̪ɛˈmiːs̠ʊs̠]

A branch of the Mount Taurus on the frontiers of Pisidia and Pamphylia


Cotylaeum

Cotylaeum n sg (genitive Cotylaeī); second declension

Cotylaeī (genitive)
Cotylaeum (nominative singular)
Cotylaeī (genitive singular)
Cotylaeō (dative singular)
Cotylaeum (accusative singular)
Cotylaeō (ablative singular)
Cotylaeum (singular vocative)

[kɔt̪ʏˈɫ̪äe̯ʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κοτύλαιον (Kotúlaion).


Cascade Range

A mountain range in western North America.


Mount Olivet

A mountain in East Jerusalem, the Mount of Olives.


Cragus

Cragus m sg (genitive Cragī); second declension

Cragī (genitive)
Cragus (nominative singular)
Cragī (genitive singular)
Cragō (dative singular)
Cragum (accusative singular)
Cragō (ablative singular)
Crage (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κράγος (Krágos).


Parihedrus

Parihedrus m sg (genitive Parihedrī); second declension

Parihedrī (genitive)
Parihedrus (nominative singular)
Parihedrī (genitive singular)
Parihedrō (dative singular)
Parihedrum (accusative singular)
Parihedrō (ablative singular)
Parihedre (singular vocative)

A branch of the Mount Taurus mentioned by Pliny


Imaus

Imaus m sg (genitive Imaī); second declension

Imaī (genitive)
Imaus (nominative singular)
Imaī (genitive singular)
Imaō (dative singular)
Imaum (accusative singular)
Imaō (ablative singular)
Imae (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἴμαος (Ímaos).

A range of mountains of Asia, probably the Himalaya


Emodus

Emōdus m sg (genitive Emōdī); second declension

Emōdus (canonical masculine singular)
Emōdī (genitive)
Emōdus (nominative singular)
Emōdī (genitive singular)
Emōdō (dative singular)
Emōdum (accusative singular)
Emōdō (ablative singular)
Emōde (singular vocative)

[ɛˈmoːd̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἠμωδός (Ēmōdós).


Oreges

Oregēs m sg (genitive Oregis); third declension

Oregēs (canonical masculine singular)
Oregis (genitive)
Oregēs (nominative singular)
Oregis (genitive singular)
Oregī (dative singular)
Oregem (accusative singular)
Orege (ablative singular)
Oregēs (singular vocative)

The name of a part of the range of Mount Taurus


Massicytus

Massicytus m sg (genitive Massicytī); second declension

Massicytī (genitive)
Massicytus (nominative singular)
Massicytī (genitive singular)
Massicytō (dative singular)
Massicytum (accusative singular)
Massicytō (ablative singular)
Massicyte (singular vocative)

[mäs̠ˈs̠ɪkʏt̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μασσίκυτος (Massíkutos).


Vindius

Vindius m sg (genitive Vindiī or Vindī); second declension

Vindiī (genitive)
Vindī (genitive)
Vindius (nominative singular)
Vindiī (genitive singular)
Vindī (genitive singular)
Vindiō (dative singular)
Vindium (accusative singular)
Vindiō (ablative singular)
Vindī (singular vocative)

[ˈu̯ɪn̪d̪iʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Οὔινδιον (Oúindion).

A range of mountains of India, now called Vindhya


Signias

Signiās m sg (genitive Signiae); first declension

Signiās (canonical masculine singular)
Signiae (genitive)
Signiās (nominative singular)
Signiae (genitive singular)
Signiae (dative singular)
Signiān (accusative singular)
Signiā (ablative singular)
Signiā (singular vocative)

[ˈs̠ɪŋniäːs̠]


德納里峰

ㄉㄜˊ ㄋㄚˋ ㄌㄧˇ ㄈㄥ

/tɤ³⁵ nä⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/tɤ³⁵ nä⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/


五指山

/u²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/ŋ̍¹³ t͡siː³⁵ saːn⁵⁵/

/ŋ̍³¹ t͡sɨ³¹ san²⁴/

/ŋɔ̃⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ suã⁴⁴/

/ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ suã⁴⁴/

/u²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/ŋ̍¹³ t͡siː³⁵ saːn⁵⁵/

/ŋ̍³¹ t͡sɨ³¹ san²⁴/

/ŋɔ̃⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ suã⁴⁴/

/ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ suã⁴⁴/

Wuzhi Mountain (the highest mountain in Hainan, China)

Five Finger Mountain
Five Finger Mountain#English

Five Finger Mountain (a mountain in Hsinchu County, Taiwan)


Aulocrene

Aulōcrenē f sg (genitive Aulōcrenēs); first declension

Aulōcrenē (canonical feminine singular)
Aulōcrenēs (genitive)
Aulōcrenē (nominative singular)
Aulōcrenēs (genitive singular)
Aulōcrenae (dative singular)
Aulōcrenēn (accusative singular)
Aulōcrenē (ablative singular)
Aulōcrenē (singular vocative)

[äu̯ˈɫ̪oːkrɛneː]


Berecyntus

Berecyntus f sg (genitive Berecyntī); second declension

Berecyntī (genitive)
Berecyntus (nominative singular)
Berecyntī (genitive singular)
Berecyntō (dative singular)
Berecyntum (accusative singular)
Berecyntō (ablative singular)
Berecynte (singular vocative)
Berecyntī (locative singular)

[bɛrɛˈkʏn̪t̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βερέκυντος (Berékuntos).

A mountain of Phrygia consecrated to Cybele


백두산

Sino-Korean word from 白頭山, first attested in the Goryeosa (高麗史 / 고려사), 1454.
In Korean, first attested in the "Chulsaegok" (出塞曲 / 출새곡), 1616, as Early Modern Korean ᄇᆡᆨ두산.

ko-etym-native

백두산은 놉소. (North Korean grammar, medium-formality)

백두산은 높아요. (South Korean grammar, medium-formality)

Paektu Mountain, a mountain on the border between China and North Korea


Latmus

la-proper noun

Latmus m sg (genitive Latmī); second declension

Latmī (genitive)
Latmus (nominative singular)
Latmī (genitive singular)
Latmō (dative singular)
Latmum (accusative singular)
Latmō (ablative singular)
Latme (singular vocative)

[ˈɫ̪ät̪mʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λάτμος (Látmos).

A mountain in Caria where Artemis kissed the sleeping Endymion


Sipylus

Sipylus m sg (genitive Sipylī); second declension

Sipylī (genitive)
Sipylus (nominative singular)
Sipylī (genitive singular)
Sipylō (dative singular)
Sipylum (accusative singular)
Sipylō (ablative singular)
Sipyle (singular vocative)

[ˈs̠ɪpʏɫ̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σίπυλος (Sípulos).

A mountain of Lydia situated between the course of the Hermus and the city of Smyrna


邾嶧山

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ i⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/t͡syː⁵⁵ jɪk̚² saːn⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ i⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/t͡syː⁵⁵ jɪk̚² saːn⁵⁵/

Alternative name for 嶧山／峄山 (Yìshān, “Mount Yi, Shandong, China”).


嶧山

Mount Yi (a mountain in Shandong, China)


朱提

/ʂu⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/ʂu³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/syː²¹ siː²¹/

/ʂu⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/ʂu³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/syː²¹ siː²¹/

(～山) Mount Shushi (a mountain in Yunnan, China, known for producing silver)


Xiabre

A Celtic place name: from *Senabre, from Proto-Celtic *Senobrix or *Senā brix, from *seno- (“old >? tall”) + *brixs (“hill, hill-fort”).


Castrove

A Celtic place name attested as alpe Castovre in the 11th century. From Proto-Celtic *brixs (“hill, hill-fort”).


オリュンポス

[o̞ɾʲɨ̃mpo̞sɨ]

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ὄλῠμπος (Ólŭmpos)

lbor

オリンポス オリンポス#Japanese

Alternative form of オリンポス (Orinposu, “Olympus (The highest mountain in Greece)”)


オリンポス

オリンポス山

Olympus (The highest mountain in Greece)


Thái Sơn

[tʰaːj˧˦ səːn˧˧]

[tʰaːj˨˩˦ ʂəːŋ˧˧]

[tʰaːj˨˩˦ səːŋ˧˧]

[tʰaːj˦˥ ʂəːŋ˧˧]

[tʰaːj˦˥ səːŋ˧˧]

Vietnamese folk poem (ca dao)
Công cha như núi Thái Sơn,
Nghĩa mẹ như nước trong nguồn chảy ra.
Một lòng thờ mẹ, kính cha,
Cho tròn chữ hiếu mới là đạo con.
A father’s sacrifice is as strong as the Tai Mountain,
A mother’s love is like water flowing from the source.
With all my heart I respect and honour my parents,
To uphold the filial piety is my duty as a son/daughter.

Mount Tai (a mountain in Shandong, China)


Gargara

la-proper noun

Gargara n pl (genitive Gargarōrum); second declension

Gargarōrum (genitive)
Gargara (nominative plural)
Gargarōrum (genitive plural)
Gargarīs (dative plural)
Gargara (accusative plural)
Gargarīs (ablative plural)
Gargara (plural vocative)
Gargarīs (locative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Γάργαρα (Gárgara).

One of the heights of Mount Ida in Troas


Temnus

Tēmnus m sg (genitive Tēmnī); second declension

Tēmnus (canonical masculine singular)
Tēmnī (genitive)
Tēmnus (nominative singular)
Tēmnī (genitive singular)
Tēmnō (dative singular)
Tēmnum (accusative singular)
Tēmnō (ablative singular)
Tēmne (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τῆμνος (Têmnos).


Cotylus

Cotylus m sg (genitive Cotylī); second declension

Cotylī (genitive)
Cotylus (nominative singular)
Cotylī (genitive singular)
Cotylō (dative singular)
Cotylum (accusative singular)
Cotylō (ablative singular)
Cotyle (singular vocative)

[ˈkɔt̪ʏɫ̪ʊs̠]

A mountain of the range of Mount Ida in Mysia


Pindasus

Pindasus m sg (genitive Pindasī); second declension

Pindasī (genitive)
Pindasus (nominative singular)
Pindasī (genitive singular)
Pindasō (dative singular)
Pindasum (accusative singular)
Pindasō (ablative singular)
Pindase (singular vocative)

[ˈpɪn̪d̪äs̠ʊs̠]

A mountain in Mysia, containing the sources of the river Cetius.


白雲山

/paɪ̯³⁵ yn³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ hun²⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² hun²⁴⁻²² suã³³/

/pe(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ hun¹³⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ hun²⁴⁻¹¹ suã⁴⁴/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ hun²³⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/

/paɪ̯³⁵ yn³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ hun²⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² hun²⁴⁻²² suã³³/

/pe(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ hun¹³⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ hun²⁴⁻¹¹ suã⁴⁴/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ hun²³⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/

Baiyun Mountain (a mountain in Guangzhou, Guangdong, China)


崆峒山

/kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/


崆峒

/kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵/

/hʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰʊŋ²¹/

/kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵/

/hʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰʊŋ²¹/

(～山) Kongtong Mountains (a mountain in Pingliang, Gansu, China)


Velpi

Velpī m pl (genitive Velpōrum); second declension

Velpī (canonical masculine plural)
Velpōrum (genitive)
Velpī (nominative plural)
Velpōrum (genitive plural)
Velpīs (dative plural)
Velpōs (accusative plural)
Velpīs (ablative plural)
Velpī (plural vocative)


Baecolicus

Baecolicus m sg (genitive Baecolicī); second declension

Baecolicī (genitive)
Baecolicus (nominative singular)
Baecolicī (genitive singular)
Baecolicō (dative singular)
Baecolicum (accusative singular)
Baecolicō (ablative singular)
Baecolice (singular vocative)

[bäe̯ˈkɔlʲɪkʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek Βαικολικός (Baikolikós).


Scardus

Scardus m sg (genitive Scardī); second declension

Scardī (genitive)
Scardus (nominative singular)
Scardī (genitive singular)
Scardō (dative singular)
Scardum (accusative singular)
Scardō (ablative singular)
Scarde (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σκάρδος (Skárdos).

A mountain range of the Balkans, now the Šar Mountains


Cercetius

Cercetius m sg (genitive Cercetiī or Cercetī); second declension

Cercetiī (genitive)
Cercetī (genitive)
Cercetius (nominative singular)
Cercetiī (genitive singular)
Cercetī (genitive singular)
Cercetiō (dative singular)
Cercetium (accusative singular)
Cercetiō (ablative singular)
Cercetī (singular vocative)


落機山

落機山 (canonical)
Rokkī-san (romanization)

(obsolete) Rocky Mountains (a mountain range in the United States)


ロッキー山脈

ロッキー山脈 (canonical)
Rokkī Sanmyaku (romanization)


Pelinaeus

Pelinaeus m sg (genitive Pelinaeī); second declension

Pelinaeī (genitive)
Pelinaeus (nominative singular)
Pelinaeī (genitive singular)
Pelinaeō (dative singular)
Pelinaeum (accusative singular)
Pelinaeō (ablative singular)
Pelinaee (singular vocative)

[pɛlʲɪˈnäe̯ʊs̠]


Ordymnus

Ordymnus m sg (genitive Ordymnī); second declension

Ordymnī (genitive)
Ordymnus (nominative singular)
Ordymnī (genitive singular)
Ordymnō (dative singular)
Ordymnum (accusative singular)
Ordymnō (ablative singular)
Ordymne (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὄρδυμνος (Órdumnos).


Macistus

Mācistus m sg (genitive Mācistī); second declension

Mācistus (canonical masculine singular)
Mācistī (genitive)
Mācistus (nominative singular)
Mācistī (genitive singular)
Mācistō (dative singular)
Mācistum (accusative singular)
Mācistō (ablative singular)
Māciste (singular vocative)

[mäːˈkɪs̠t̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μάκιστος (Mákistos).


Lepetymnus

Lepetymnus m sg (genitive Lepetymnī); second declension

Lepetymnī (genitive)
Lepetymnus (nominative singular)
Lepetymnī (genitive singular)
Lepetymnō (dative singular)
Lepetymnum (accusative singular)
Lepetymnō (ablative singular)
Lepetymne (singular vocative)

[ɫ̪ɛpɛˈt̪ʏmnʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λεπέτυμνος (Lepétumnos).


Oche

Ochē f sg (genitive Ochēs); first declension

Ochē (canonical feminine singular)
Ochēs (genitive)
Ochē (nominative singular)
Ochēs (genitive singular)
Ochae (dative singular)
Ochēn (accusative singular)
Ochē (ablative singular)
Ochē (singular vocative)


Magaba

Magaba m sg (genitive Magabae); first declension

Magabae (genitive)
Magaba (nominative singular)
Magabae (genitive singular)
Magabae (dative singular)
Magabam (accusative singular)
Magabā (ablative singular)
Magaba (singular vocative)

A mountain of Galatia, where the Romans defeated the Trocmi and Tectosages


Gursche

(Uri) Gurten (a mountain in the Jura Mountains, Switzerland)


鹿頭

/lu⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/lʊk̚² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/lu⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/lʊk̚² tʰɐu̯²¹/

(～山) Lutou Mountain (a mountain in Deyang, Sichuan, China)


Hypius

Hypius m sg (genitive Hypiī or Hypī); second declension

Hypiī (genitive)
Hypī (genitive)
Hypius (nominative singular)
Hypiī (genitive singular)
Hypī (genitive singular)
Hypiō (dative singular)
Hypium (accusative singular)
Hypiō (ablative singular)
Hypī (singular vocative)

A mountain in Bithynia, mentioned by Pliny


Orminium

Orminium n sg (genitive Orminiī or Orminī); second declension

Orminiī (genitive)
Orminī (genitive)
Orminium (nominative singular)
Orminiī (genitive singular)
Orminī (genitive singular)
Orminiō (dative singular)
Orminium (accusative singular)
Orminiō (ablative singular)
Orminium (singular vocative)

[ɔrˈmɪniʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀρμίνιον (Ormínion).


Matinus

Matīnus m sg (genitive Matīnī); second declension

Matīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Matīnī (genitive)
Matīnus (nominative singular)
Matīnī (genitive singular)
Matīnō (dative singular)
Matīnum (accusative singular)
Matīnō (ablative singular)
Matīne (singular vocative)

A mountain of Apulia mentioned by Horace


Lithrus

Lithrus m sg (genitive Lithrī); second declension

Lithrī (genitive)
Lithrus (nominative singular)
Lithrī (genitive singular)
Lithrō (dative singular)
Lithrum (accusative singular)
Lithrō (ablative singular)
Lithre (singular vocative)

[ˈlʲɪt̪ʰrʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λίθρος (Líthros).

A mountain range in Pontus, mentioned by Strabo


Ophlimus

Ophlimus m sg (genitive Ophlimī); second declension

Ophlimī (genitive)
Ophlimus (nominative singular)
Ophlimī (genitive singular)
Ophlimō (dative singular)
Ophlimum (accusative singular)
Ophlimō (ablative singular)
Ophlime (singular vocative)

[ˈɔpʰlʲɪmʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὄφλιμος (Óphlimos).


Ὑμηττός

grc-proper noun

Ὑμηττός • (Humēttós) m (genitive Ὑμηττοῦ); second declension

Humēttós (romanization)
Ὑμηττοῦ (genitive)
ὁ Ὑμηττός (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ὑμηττοῦ (genitive singular)
τῷ Ὑμηττῷ (dative singular)
τὸν Ὑμηττόν (accusative singular)
Ὑμηττέ (singular vocative)

English: Hymettus, Hymettos

Latin: Hymēttus, Hymettos

Hymettus, an important mountain of Attica famous for its honey and marble


Δίκτη

Δῐ́κτη • (Dĭ́ktē) f (genitive Δῐ́κτης); first declension

Δῐ́κτη (canonical)
Dĭ́ktē (romanization)
Δῐ́κτης (genitive)
ἡ Δῐ́κτη (nominative singular)
τῆς Δῐ́κτης (genitive singular)
τῇ Δῐ́κτῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Δῐ́κτην (accusative singular)
Δῐ́κτη (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Dictē


小興安嶺

ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄥ ㄢ ㄌㄧㄥˇ

Сяосинъаньлин

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/siːu̯³⁵ hɪŋ⁵⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵ lɪŋ¹³/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/siːu̯³⁵ hɪŋ⁵⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵ lɪŋ¹³/


Cytorus

la-proper noun

Cytōrus m sg (genitive Cytōrī); second declension

Cytōrus (canonical masculine singular)
Cytōrī (genitive)
Cytōrus (nominative singular)
Cytōrī (genitive singular)
Cytōrō (dative singular)
Cytōrum (accusative singular)
Cytōrō (ablative singular)
Cytōre (singular vocative)
Cytōrī (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κύτωρος (Kútōros).


Fansipan

A mountain in northwestern Vietnam with an elevation of 3,143 metres; the highest mountain in the Indochinese Peninsula.


Fansipan

[faːŋ˧˧ sɪj˧˧ paŋ˧˧]

[faːŋ˧˧ sɪj˧˧ paŋ˧˧]

Fansipan (the highest mountain in Vietnam and in the Indochinese peninsula)


Khan Tengri

Borrowed from Russian Хан-Те́нгри (Xan-Téngri).

A mountain of the Tian Shan mountain range in Inner and Central Asia.


Sagarmatha

An official name for Mount Everest in Nepal.


カーソン

ja-pos

カーソン • (Kāson)

Carson (a mountain range in California and Nevada)


鳳凰山

/fɤŋ⁵¹ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/fʊŋ²² wɔːŋ²¹ saːn⁵⁵/

/hoŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ huaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sũã³³/

/hoŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ uaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sũã³³/

/fɤŋ⁵¹ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/fʊŋ²² wɔːŋ²¹ saːn⁵⁵/

/hoŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ huaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sũã³³/

/hoŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ uaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sũã³³/

Fenghuang Mountain
Fenghuang Mountain#English

Various Fenghuang mountains, in mainland China and Taiwan

Fenghuang Mountain (a mountain in Bao'an district, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China)

Fenghuangshan (a mountain in Chao'an district, Chaozhou, Guangdong, China)


Ὁμόλη

grc-proper noun

Ὁμόλη • (Homólē) f (genitive Ὁμόλης); first declension

Homólē (romanization)
Ὁμόλης (genitive)
ἡ Ὁμόλη (nominative singular)
τῆς Ὁμόλης (genitive singular)
τῇ Ὁμόλῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Ὁμόλην (accusative singular)
Ὁμόλη (singular vocative)

Latin: Homolē


Στύμφαλος

Στύμφᾱλος • (Stúmphālos) m (genitive Στῠμφᾱ́λου); second declension

Στύμφᾱλος (canonical)
Stúmphālos (romanization)
Στῠμφᾱ́λου (genitive)
ἡ Στύμφᾱλος (nominative singular)
τῆς Στυμφᾱ́λου (genitive singular)
τῇ Στυμφᾱ́λῳ (dative singular)
τὴν Στύμφᾱλον (accusative singular)
Στύμφᾱλε (singular vocative)

Latin: Stymphālus

Stymphalus, a city and mountain of Arcadia


Huangshan

Latin: huangshanensis

There are peaks in Huangshan or the Yellow Mountains which are formed by single pieces of granite a thousand feet high from their visible base on the ground to their tops, and half a mile long. These are what inspire the Chinese artists, and their silence, their rugged enormity and their apparent eternity account partly for the Chinese love of rocks in pictures. It is hard to believe that there are such enormous rocks until one visits Huangshan, and there was a Huangshan School of painters in the seventeenth century, deriving their inspiration from these silent peaks of granite.

1938, Lin Yutang, The Importance of Living, William Heinemann, Ltd., →OCLC, page 304:


Cissii

la-proper noun

Cissiī m pl (genitive Cissiōrum); second declension

Cissiī (canonical masculine plural)
Cissiōrum (genitive)
Cissiī (nominative plural)
Cissiōrum (genitive plural)
Cissiīs (dative plural)
Cissiōs (accusative plural)
Cissiīs (ablative plural)
Cissiī (plural vocative)

A range of mountains situated beyond the Sea of Azov


Cathei

Catheī m pl (genitive Catheōrum); second declension

Catheī (canonical masculine plural)
Catheōrum (genitive)
Catheī (nominative plural)
Catheōrum (genitive plural)
Catheīs (dative plural)
Catheōs (accusative plural)
Catheīs (ablative plural)
Catheī (plural vocative)


八卦山

/pä⁵⁵ ku̯ä⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/paːt̚³ kʷaː³³ saːn⁵⁵/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kua²¹⁻⁵³ suã⁴⁴/

/pat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ suã³³/

/pat̚³²⁻⁵ kua²¹⁻⁵³ suã⁴⁴/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kua¹¹⁻⁵³ suã⁴⁴/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kua²¹⁻⁴¹ suã⁴⁴/

/pä⁵⁵ ku̯ä⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/paːt̚³ kʷaː³³ saːn⁵⁵/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kua²¹⁻⁵³ suã⁴⁴/

/pat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ suã³³/

/pat̚³²⁻⁵ kua²¹⁻⁵³ suã⁴⁴/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kua¹¹⁻⁵³ suã⁴⁴/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kua²¹⁻⁴¹ suã⁴⁴/

Baguashan (a mountain in Yixing, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China)

Baguashan (a mountain in Yanchi, Wuzhong, Ningxia, China)

Baguashan (a mountain in Dongzhi, Chizhou, Anhui, China)

Mt. Bagua Great Buddha (a statue on the Baguashan)

八卦山大佛

Baguashan (a mountain in Changhua County, Taiwan)


Gurdinii

Gurdiniī m pl (genitive Gurdiniōrum); second declension

Gurdiniī (canonical masculine plural)
Gurdiniōrum (genitive)
Gurdiniī (nominative plural)
Gurdiniōrum (genitive plural)
Gurdiniīs (dative plural)
Gurdiniōs (accusative plural)
Gurdiniīs (ablative plural)
Gurdiniī (plural vocative)

[ɡʊrˈd̪ɪniː]

A range of mountains of Caucasus mentioned by Pliny


Auxacii

Auxaciī m pl (genitive Auxaciōrum); second declension

Auxaciī (canonical masculine plural)
Auxaciōrum (genitive)
Auxaciī (nominative plural)
Auxaciōrum (genitive plural)
Auxaciīs (dative plural)
Auxaciōs (accusative plural)
Auxaciīs (ablative plural)
Auxaciī (plural vocative)

[äu̯kˈsäːt͡ʃiː]

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Αὐξάκιος (Auxákios).

A part of the Altai range, according to Ptolemy


Asmiraei

Asmiraeī m pl (genitive Asmiraeōrum); second declension

Asmiraeī (canonical masculine plural)
Asmiraeōrum (genitive)
Asmiraeī (nominative plural)
Asmiraeōrum (genitive plural)
Asmiraeīs (dative plural)
Asmiraeōs (accusative plural)
Asmiraeīs (ablative plural)
Asmiraeī (plural vocative)

[äs̠mɪˈräe̯iː]

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἀσμίραια (Asmíraia).

A mountain range in Asia, mentioned by Pliny


Annibi

Annibī m pl (genitive Annibōrum); second declension

Annibī (canonical masculine plural)
Annibōrum (genitive)
Annibī (nominative plural)
Annibōrum (genitive plural)
Annibīs (dative plural)
Annibōs (accusative plural)
Annibīs (ablative plural)
Annibī (plural vocative)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἄννιβα (Ánniba).

One of the principal mountain range of Asia, corresponding probably to a part of the Altai chain


Semanthini

Sēmanthinī m pl (genitive Sēmanthinōrum); second declension

Sēmanthinī (canonical masculine plural)
Sēmanthinōrum (genitive)
Sēmanthinī (nominative plural)
Sēmanthinōrum (genitive plural)
Sēmanthinīs (dative plural)
Sēmanthinōs (accusative plural)
Sēmanthinīs (ablative plural)
Sēmanthinī (plural vocative)

[s̠eːˈmän̪t̪ʰɪniː]

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Σημανθινόν (Sēmanthinón).

A mountain range of China mentioned by Ptolemy


茅山

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

Maoshan (a mountain in Jiangsu, China, with connections to Taoism)


梁父山

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

Liangfushan (a mountain in Tai'an, Shandong, China)


Bepyrrhus

Bēpyrrhus m sg (genitive Bēpyrrhī); second declension

Bēpyrrhus (canonical masculine singular)
Bēpyrrhī (genitive)
Bēpyrrhus (nominative singular)
Bēpyrrhī (genitive singular)
Bēpyrrhō (dative singular)
Bēpyrrhum (accusative singular)
Bēpyrrhō (ablative singular)
Bēpyrrhe (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βήπυρρον (Bḗpurrhon).

A mountain in India, mentioned by Ptolemy


Damassi

Damassī m pl (genitive Damassōrum); second declension

Damassī (canonical masculine plural)
Damassōrum (genitive)
Damassī (nominative plural)
Damassōrum (genitive plural)
Damassīs (dative plural)
Damassōs (accusative plural)
Damassīs (ablative plural)
Damassī (plural vocative)

[d̪äˈmäs̠ːiː]

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Δάμασσα (Dámassa).

A mountain range in India, containing the sources of the Dorias


貝希斯敦

ㄅㄟˋ ㄒㄧ ㄙ ㄉㄨㄣ

/peɪ̯⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tu̯ən⁵⁵/

/peɪ̯⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tu̯ən⁵⁵/

Behistun (a mountain in Kermanshah, Iran)


Τόμαρος

grc-proper noun

Τόμᾰρος • (Tómăros) m (genitive Τομάρου); second declension

Τόμᾰρος (canonical)
Tómăros (romanization)
Τομάρου (genitive)
ὁ Τόμᾰρος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Τομᾰ́ρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Τομᾰ́ρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Τόμᾰρον (accusative singular)
Τόμᾰρε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Tomarus

A mountain with the same name exists in Berat, Albania, and other places also share a similar name, namely Tomorrica in Skrapar, Related to Greek temno cut + oros mountain (sharp mountain) PIE *tom-/*tem- "cut", Vale of Tempe, Tomi city, Tomouroi priests of Dodona (wood-cutters) or chastified (with cutten tail, line oura) or tomarion diminutive of tomos slice, piece of land, tome, volume.Τόμαρος (Tómaros) and Illyrian *Temus, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁s-o-. Altogether suggests a common Illyrian origin. Alternatively related to marr (“obtain, get”) from Proto-Albanian *mar(en)-, thus meaning "obtainer".


جبل عرفة

ar-proper noun

جَبَلُ عَرَفَةَ

جَبَلُ عَرَفَةَ • (jabalu ʕarafata) m

جَبَلُ عَرَفَةَ (canonical)
jabalu ʕarafata (romanization)
جَبَل عَرَفَة (definite informal singular triptote)
جَبَلُ عَرَفَةَ (definite nominative singular triptote)
جَبَلَ عَرَفَةَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
جَبَلِ عَرَفَةَ (definite genitive singular triptote)

mountain about 20 km (12 mi) east of central Mecca


Ἀράκυνθος

grc-proper noun

Ἀράκυνθος • (Arákunthos) m (genitive Ἀρᾰκύνθου); second declension

Arákunthos (romanization)
Ἀρᾰκύνθου (genitive)
ὁ Ἀράκυνθος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἀρακύνθου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἀρακύνθῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἀράκυνθον (accusative singular)
Ἀράκυνθε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Aracynthus

Aracynthus, the name of various mountains of Greece


ヒマラヤ

Borrowed from Sanskrit हिमालय (himā-laya, “abode of snow”), from हिम (himá, “frost, snow”) + आलय (ā-laya, “house, abode, dwelling”).


Ὀρβηλός

grc-proper noun

Ὀρβηλός • (Orbēlós) m (genitive Ὀρβηλοῦ); second declension

Orbēlós (romanization)
Ὀρβηλοῦ (genitive)
ὁ Ὀρβηλός (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ὀρβηλοῦ (genitive singular)
τῷ Ὀρβηλῷ (dative singular)
τὸν Ὀρβηλόν (accusative singular)
Ὀρβηλέ (singular vocative)

Latin: Orbēlus

Orbelus, a mountain range of Macedonia now called Pirin


Narthacium

la-proper noun

Narthacium n sg (genitive Narthaciī or Narthacī); second declension

Narthaciī (genitive)
Narthacī (genitive)
Narthacium (nominative singular)
Narthaciī (genitive singular)
Narthacī (genitive singular)
Narthaciō (dative singular)
Narthacium (accusative singular)
Narthaciō (ablative singular)
Narthacium (singular vocative)
Narthaciī (locative singular)

[närˈt̪ʰäkiʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ναρθάκιον (Narthákion).

The name of a city and mountain of Phthiotis, in Thessaly


Lacmon

Lacmōn m sg (genitive Lacmōnis); third declension

Lacmōn (canonical masculine singular)
Lacmōnis (genitive)
Lacmōn (nominative singular)
Lacmōnis (genitive singular)
Lacmōnī (dative singular)
Lacmōnem (accusative singular)
Lacmōne (ablative singular)
Lacmōn (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λάκμων (Lákmōn).


Hindúkuš

cs-proper noun

Hindúkuš m inan (relational adjective hindúkušský)

hindúkušský (adjective relational)
Hindúkuš (nominative singular)
Hindúkuše (genitive singular)
Hindúkuši (dative singular)
Hindúkuš (accusative singular)
Hindúkuši (singular vocative)
Hindúkuši (locative singular)
Hindúkušem (instrumental singular)


horstvo

horstvo (nominative singular)
horstva (nominative plural)
horstva (genitive singular)
horstev (genitive plural)
horstvu (dative singular)
horstvům (dative plural)
horstvo (accusative singular)
horstva (accusative plural)
horstvo (singular vocative)
horstva (plural vocative)
horstvu (locative singular)
horstvech (locative plural)
horstvem (instrumental singular)
horstvy (instrumental plural)


Karákóram

Karákóram m inan (relational adjective karákóramský)

karákóramský (adjective relational)
Karákóram (nominative singular)
Karákóramu (genitive singular)
Karákóramu (dative singular)
Karákóram (accusative singular)
Karákórame (singular vocative)
Karákóramu (locative singular)
Karákóramem (instrumental singular)

a high mountain range in the Himalayas, in Afghanistan, China, India, Pakistan and Tajikistan


Kordillery

Kordillery (nominative plural)
Kordiller (genitive plural)
Kordillerám (dative plural)
Kordillery (accusative plural)
Kordillery (plural vocative)
Kordillerách (locative plural)
Kordillerami (instrumental plural)


Čomolungma

Čomolungma (nominative singular)
Čomolungmy (genitive singular)
Čomolungmě (dative singular)
Čomolungmu (accusative singular)
Čomolungmo (singular vocative)
Čomolungmě (locative singular)
Čomolungmou (instrumental singular)


Kančendženga

Kančendženga (nominative singular)
Kančendžengy (genitive singular)
Kančendženze (dative singular)
Kančendžengu (accusative singular)
Kančendžengo (singular vocative)
Kančendženze (locative singular)
Kančendžengou (instrumental singular)


osmitisícovka

osmitisícovka (nominative singular)
osmitisícovky (nominative plural)
osmitisícovky (genitive singular)
osmitisícovek (genitive plural)
osmitisícovce (dative singular)
osmitisícovkám (dative plural)
osmitisícovku (accusative singular)
osmitisícovky (accusative plural)
osmitisícovko (singular vocative)
osmitisícovky (plural vocative)
osmitisícovce (locative singular)
osmitisícovkách (locative plural)
osmitisícovkou (instrumental singular)
osmitisícovkami (instrumental plural)

From osmi- (“eight-”) + tisíc (“thousand”) + -ovka.

af

eight-thousander (a mountain extending more than 8000 metres above sea level)


Kanczendzonga

Kanczendzonga (nominative singular)
Kanczendzongi (genitive singular)
Kanczendzondze (dative singular)
Kanczendzongę (accusative singular)
Kanczendzongą (instrumental singular)
Kanczendzondze (locative singular)
Kanczendzongo (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Tibetan གངས་ཆེན་མཛོད་ལྔ་ (gangs chen mdzod lnga).

bor+

གངས་ཆེན་མཛོད་ལྔ་


Vogézy

cs-proper noun

Vogézy f pl (relational adjective vogézský)

vogézský (adjective relational)
Vogézy (nominative plural)
Vogéz (genitive plural)
Vogézám (dative plural)
Vogézy (accusative plural)
Vogézy (plural vocative)
Vogézách (locative plural)
Vogézami (instrumental plural)


Karavanky

Karavanky f pl (relational adjective karavanecký)

karavanecký (adjective relational)
Karavanky (nominative plural)
Karavanek (genitive plural)
Karavankám (dative plural)
Karavanky (accusative plural)
Karavanky (plural vocative)
Karavankách (locative plural)
Karavankami (instrumental plural)

Karawanks (a mountain range in Slovenia and Austria)


sedmitisícovka

sedmitisícovka (nominative singular)
sedmitisícovky (nominative plural)
sedmitisícovky (genitive singular)
sedmitisícovek (genitive plural)
sedmitisícovce (dative singular)
sedmitisícovkám (dative plural)
sedmitisícovku (accusative singular)
sedmitisícovky (accusative plural)
sedmitisícovko (singular vocative)
sedmitisícovky (plural vocative)
sedmitisícovce (locative singular)
sedmitisícovkách (locative plural)
sedmitisícovkou (instrumental singular)
sedmitisícovkami (instrumental plural)

From sedmi- (“seven-”) + tisíc (“thousand”) + -ovka.

af

seven-thousander (a mountain between 7000 and 8000 metres above sea level)


Канченджанга

ru-proper noun+

Канченджа́нга

Канченджа́нга • (Kančendžánga) f inan (genitive Канченджа́нги)

Канченджа́нга (canonical)
Kančendžánga (romanization)
Канченджа́нги (genitive)
Канченджа́нга (nominative singular)
Канченджа́нги (genitive singular)
Канченджа́нге (dative singular)
Канченджа́нгу (accusative singular)
Канченджа́нгой (instrumental singular)
Канченджа́нгою (instrumental singular)
Канченджа́нге (prepositional singular)

[kənʲt͡ɕɪnd͡ʐˈʐanɡə]


Λάκμων

grc-proper noun

Λάκμων • (Lákmōn) m (genitive Λάκμωνος); third declension

Lákmōn (romanization)
Λάκμωνος (genitive)
ὁ Λάκμων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Λάκμωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Λάκμωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Λάκμωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Λάκμων (singular vocative)

Latin: Lacmōn

Lacmon, the highest peak of the Pindus chain


Dirphe

la-proper noun

Dirphē f sg (genitive Dirphēs); first declension

Dirphē (canonical feminine singular)
Dirphēs (genitive)
Dirphē (nominative singular)
Dirphēs (genitive singular)
Dirphae (dative singular)
Dirphēn (accusative singular)
Dirphē (ablative singular)
Dirphē (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δίρφη (Dírphē).

A mountain in the central part of Euboea


Δίρφυς

grc-proper noun

Δίρφῠς • (Dírphŭs) f (genitive Δίρφῠος); third declension

Δίρφῠς (canonical)
Dírphŭs (romanization)
Δίρφῠος (genitive)
ἡ Δῐ́ρφῠς (nominative singular)
τῆς Δῐ́ρφῠος (genitive singular)
τῇ Δῐ́ρφῠῐ̈ (dative singular)
Δῐ́ρφυι (dative singular)
τὴν Δῐ́ρφῠν (accusative singular)
Δῐ́ρφῠ (singular vocative)

Latin: Dirphys

Dirphe, a mountain in the central part of Euboea


新高山

/ɕin⁵⁵ kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/ɕin⁵⁵ kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 新高山.

obor

(historical) Former name of 玉山 (Yùshān), the tallest mountain on Taiwan Island, during the island's Japanese occupation.


新高山

新高山 (canonical)
Niitakayama (romanization)

From Torii and Ushinosuke's discovery in 1900 that Yushan was higher than Mount Fuji in the Japanese Islands.

(historical) Former name of 玉山, the highest mountain on Taiwan Island.


次高山

次高山 (canonical)
Tsugitakayama (romanization)

From the discovery that Xueshan was higher than Mount Fuji in the Japanese Islands but shorter than Yushan on Taiwan.

(historical) Former name of 玉山, the 2nd-highest mountain on Taiwan Island.


Oligyrtus

la-proper noun

Oligyrtus m sg (genitive Oligyrtī); second declension

Oligyrtī (genitive)
Oligyrtus (nominative singular)
Oligyrtī (genitive singular)
Oligyrtō (dative singular)
Oligyrtum (accusative singular)
Oligyrtō (ablative singular)
Oligyrte (singular vocative)

[ɔlʲɪˈɡʏrt̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀλίγυρτος (Olígurtos).

A mountain and fortress of Arcadia situated between Caphyae and Stymphalus


Casoncello

a place on the Bologna Apennines Loiano province Emilia-Romagna


Sierra Negra

From Spanish Sierra Negra (lit. Black Mountain).

A mountain and extinct volcano in Puebla, Mexico.

A shield volcano; A mountain in Galapagos Province, Ecuador.


Sierra Negra

From sierra (“mountain”) + negra (“black”).

Sierra Negra
Sierra Negra#English:_Q2256382

Sierra Negra
Sierra Negra#English:_Q1189579

Sierra Negra (a mountain and extinct volcano in Puebla, Mexico)

Sierra Negra (a mountain in Galapagos Province, Ecuador, a shield volcano;).


補陀落

[ɸɯ̟da̠ɾa̠kɯ̟]

der

Chinese 補陀洛伽 /补陀洛伽


Mount Diablo

Contra Costa County
Contra Costa County#English

A mountain in Contra Costa County, California.


東蒙

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ mɤŋ³⁵/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ mɤŋ³⁵/

A mountain in northwestern Fei, Linyi, Shandong, China


Andesfjellene

From Andes + fjellene (definite plural of fjell).

af

definite plural of <i class="Latn mention" lang="nb">fjell</i>


Apalatxes

Ultimately from the name of the Apalachees, a Muskogean people.

Appalachians (a mountain range in North America)


Cambalidus

la-proper noun

Cambalidus m sg (genitive Cambalidī); second declension

Cambalidī (genitive)
Cambalidus (nominative singular)
Cambalidī (genitive singular)
Cambalidō (dative singular)
Cambalidum (accusative singular)
Cambalidō (ablative singular)
Cambalide (singular vocative)

[kämˈbälʲɪd̪ʊs̠]

A mountain in Persia, mentioned by Pliny


Chasirus

Chasirus m sg (genitive Chasirī); second declension

Chasirī (genitive)
Chasirus (nominative singular)
Chasirī (genitive singular)
Chasirō (dative singular)
Chasirum (accusative singular)
Chasirō (ablative singular)
Chasire (singular vocative)

[ˈkʰäs̠ɪrʊs̠]

A mountain of Elymais mentioned by Pliny


Aups

Alps (a mountain range in Western Europe)


Hualalai

From Hawaiian Hualālai, from ka (“the”) + hua (“fruit, seed”) + a variant of laʻi (“calm”), the name of one of the volcano's craters.


Kohala

From Hawaiian Kohala, of uncertain meaning. Sometimes mistakenly derived from kohola (“whale”), which are plentiful in the area.


Haleakala

From Hawaiian Haleakalā, from hale (“house”) + a (“of”) + ka (“the”)+ lā (“sun”).

A large shield volcano in eastern Maui, Hawaii, USA.


Kilauea

From Hawaiian Kīlauea, from kī (intensifying prefix) + lau (“many, much”) + ea (“to rise, go up, expand”).

Hawaiian Islands
Hawaiian Islands#English

An active volcano in Hawaii Island, (Big Island, Island of Hawaii) Hawaiian Islands, Pacific, Hawaii, United States


Eblythaei

Eblythaeī m pl (genitive Eblythaeōrum); second declension

Eblythaeī (canonical masculine plural)
Eblythaeōrum (genitive)
Eblythaeī (nominative plural)
Eblythaeōrum (genitive plural)
Eblythaeīs (dative plural)
Eblythaeōs (accusative plural)
Eblythaeīs (ablative plural)
Eblythaeī (plural vocative)

[ɛblʲʏˈt̪ʰäe̯iː]


Σάος

grc-proper noun

Σάος • (Sáos) m (genitive Σάου); second declension

Sáos (romanization)
Σάου (genitive)
ὁ Σᾰ́ος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Σᾰ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Σᾰ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Σᾰ́ον (accusative singular)
Σᾰ́ε (singular vocative)

Greek: Σάος (Sáos)

Mount Saos, in Samothrace; now called Fengari


藍山

/län³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/län³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

藍山咖啡

蓝山咖啡

Blue Mountains
w:Blue Mountains (Jamaica)

Blue Mountains (a mountain range in Jamaica)


Solyma

la-proper noun

Solyma n pl (genitive Solymōrum); second declension

Solymōrum (genitive)
Solyma (nominative plural)
Solymōrum (genitive plural)
Solymīs (dative plural)
Solyma (accusative plural)
Solymīs (ablative plural)
Solyma (plural vocative)
Solymīs (locative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σόλυμα (Sóluma).


Świętokrzyskie

Unadapted borrowing from Polish Świętokrzyskie.


Świętokrzyskie

Świętokrzyskie (nominative singular)
Świętokrzyskiego (genitive singular)
Świętokrzyskiemu (dative singular)
Świętokrzyskie (accusative singular)
Świętokrzyskiem (instrumental singular)
Świętokrzyskiem (locative singular)
Świętokrzyskie (singular vocative)

Ellipsis of Góry Świętokrzyskie (literally “mountains of the Holy Cross”), from góry and świętokrzyskie, a compound of święty (“holy”) + -o- + krzyż (“cross”) + -ski (adjectival suffix) + -e (nonvirile plural suffix reinterpreted as neuter singular).

af

(nominalized) A mountain range in southern Poland, sometimes known in English as Holy Cross


Dysorum

la-proper noun

Dysōrum n sg (genitive Dysōrī); second declension

Dysōrum (canonical neuter singular)
Dysōrī (genitive)
Dysōrum (nominative singular)
Dysōrī (genitive singular)
Dysōrō (dative singular)
Dysōrum (accusative singular)
Dysōrō (ablative singular)
Dysōrum (singular vocative)
Dysōrī (locative singular)

[d̪ʏˈs̠oːrʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δύσωρον (Dúsōron).

a mountain of Macedonia, mentioned by Herodotus


穿山

→ Zhuang: Conhsanh

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰon²⁴⁻¹¹ san²⁴/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰon²⁴⁻¹¹ san²⁴/


Аюлы

head

Аюлы • (Aüly)

A mountain in the Akmola Region, Kazakhstan.

A mountain in the Karaganda Region, Kazakhstan.


Sziklás-hegység

Sziklás-hegység (nominative singular)
Sziklás-hegységet (accusative singular)
Sziklás-hegységnek (dative singular)
Sziklás-hegységgel (instrumental singular)
Sziklás-hegységért (causal-final singular)
Sziklás-hegységgé (singular translative)
Sziklás-hegységig (singular terminative)
Sziklás-hegységként (essive-formal singular)
Sziklás-hegységben (inessive singular)
Sziklás-hegységen (singular superessive)
Sziklás-hegységnél (adessive singular)
Sziklás-hegységbe (illative singular)
Sziklás-hegységre (singular sublative)
Sziklás-hegységhez (allative singular)
Sziklás-hegységből (elative singular)
Sziklás-hegységről (delative singular)
Sziklás-hegységtől (ablative singular)
Sziklás-hegységé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Sziklás-hegységéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Sziklás-hegységem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Sziklás-hegységed (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Sziklás-hegysége (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Sziklás-hegységünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Sziklás-hegységetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Sziklás-hegységük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

sziklás (“rocky”) + hegység (“mountain range”)

affix

Rocky Mountains (a mountain range spanning through the United States in North America)


嵽嵲

/ti̯ɛ³⁵ ni̯ɛ⁵¹/

/ti̯ɛ³⁵ ni̯ɛ⁵¹/


嵽嵲

/ti̯ɛ³⁵ ni̯ɛ⁵¹/

/ti̯ɛ³⁵ ni̯ɛ⁵¹/


Andes Mountains

Compound of Andes + Mountains, Andes from Spanish Andes, perhaps from Quechua andi (“high crest”).

Holonym: American Cordillera

One of the world's major mountain ranges stretching along the western end of South America from Colombia to the southern tip of Chile.


Antilibanus

la-proper noun

Antilibanus m sg (genitive Antilibanī); second declension

Antilibanī (genitive)
Antilibanus (nominative singular)
Antilibanī (genitive singular)
Antilibanō (dative singular)
Antilibanum (accusative singular)
Antilibanō (ablative singular)
Antilibane (singular vocative)


Anti-Lebanon

A mountain range that forms most of the border between Syria and Lebanon.


Λάτμος

grc-proper noun

Λᾰ́τμος • (Lắtmos) m (genitive Λᾰ́τμου); second declension

Λᾰ́τμος (canonical)
Lắtmos (romanization)
Λᾰ́τμου (genitive)
ὁ Λᾰ́τμος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Λᾰ́τμου (genitive singular)
τῷ Λᾰ́τμῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Λᾰ́τμον (accusative singular)
Λᾰ́τμε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Latmus

Mount Latmus; Beşparmak Mountains, Turkey


Антиливан

ru-proper noun+

Антилива́н • (Antiliván) m inan (genitive Антилива́на)

Антилива́н (canonical)
Antiliván (romanization)
Антилива́на (genitive)

Anti-Lebanon (a mountain range in Syria and Lebanon)


克克拉去考勒

ㄎㄜˋ ㄎㄜˋ ㄌㄚ ㄑㄩˋ ㄎㄠˇ ㄌㄜˋ

Кэкэлацюйкаолэ

/kʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹ lä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy⁵¹ kʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lɤ⁵¹/

Povalo-Shveikovskogo Peak
Povalo-Shveikovskogo Peak#English

Kokrash Kol Peak
Kokrash Kol Peak#English

Kekelaqukaole Peak
Kekelaqukaole Peak#English

(～峰) Povalo-Shveikovskogo Peak, Kokrash Kol Peak, Kekelaqukaole Peak (a mountain at the tripoint between Afghanistan, China, and Tajikistan)


관악산

Gwanaksan (a mountain in Seoul, South Korea)


麻扎塔格

ㄇㄚˊ ㄓㄚ ㄊㄚˇ ㄍㄜˊ

/mä³⁵ ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɤ³⁵/

/mä³⁵ ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɤ³⁵/

Borrowed from Uyghur مازارتاغ (mazartagh).

(～山) Mazartag (a mountain in Karakax, Hotan prefecture, Xinjiang, China)


ᡤᠣᠯᠮᡳᠨ ᡧᠠᠨᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᡳᠨ

head

ᡤᠣᠯᠮᡳᠨ
ᡧᠠᠨᠶᠠᠨ
ᠠᠯᡳᠨ • (golmin šanyan alin)

ᡤᠣᠯᠮᡳᠨ (golmin, “long”) + ᡧᠠᠨᠶᠠᠨ (šanyan, “white”) + ᠠᠯᡳᠨ (alin, “mountain”)


ᡤᠣᠯᠮᡳᠨ ᡧᠠᠩᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᡳᠨ

head

ᡤᠣᠯᠮᡳᠨ
ᡧᠠᠩᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ
ᠠᠯᡳᠨ • (golmin šanggiyan alin)

ᡤᠣᠯᠮᡳᠨ (golmin, “long”) + ᡧᠠᠩᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ (šanggiyan, “white”) + ᠠᠯᡳᠨ (alin, “mountain”)

compound

en-ᡤᠣᠯᠮᡳᠨ_ᡧᠠᠩᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ_ᠠᠯᡳᠨ-mnc-name-2DcIwHQc


Santa Monica Mountains

en-proper noun

the Santa Monica Mountains pl (plural only)

the Santa Monica Mountains (canonical plural)

Los Angeles County
Los Angeles County#English

A mountain range in Los Angeles County and Ventura County, California, United States


Ben Lomond

A mountain in Stirling council area, Scotland, on the east side of Loch Lomond (OS grid ref NN3602).


San Gabriel Mountains

San Bernardino County
San Bernardino County#English

A mountain range in Los Angeles County and San Bernardino County, California, United States, northeast of the city of Los Angeles.


Stalin Peak

(historical) Ismoil Somoni Peak, the highest peak in Tajikistan


sgri

From English scree from Old Norse skriða (“landslide, landslip”).


Ὀλίγυρτος

grc-proper noun

Ὀλῐ́γῠρτος • (Olĭ́gŭrtos) m (genitive Ὀλῐγῠ́ρτου); second declension

Ὀλῐ́γῠρτος (canonical)
Olĭ́gŭrtos (romanization)
Ὀλῐγῠ́ρτου (genitive)
ὁ Ὀλῐ́γῠρτος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ὀλῐγῠ́ρτου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ὀλῐγῠ́ρτῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ὀλῐ́γῠρτον (accusative singular)
Ὀλῐ́γῠρτε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ολίγυρτος (Olígyrtos)

→ Latin: Oligyrtus


Kafkas Dağları

Caucasus (a major mountain range between Europe and Asia)


梁岷

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ min³⁵/

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ min³⁵/

(literary) Mount Liang, 梁山 and Mount Min, 岷山 (a couple of mountains in Sichuan, China)


Алпи

bg-proper noun

А́лпи • (Álpi) f

А́лпи (canonical)
Álpi (romanization)
А́лпи (indefinite plural)
А́лпите (definite plural)


Алпи

mk-proper noun

Алпи • (Alpi) pl (relational adjective алпски)

Alpi (romanization)
алпски (adjective relational)
Алпи (indefinite plural)
Алпите (definite plural unspecified)
Алпиве (definite plural proximal)
Алпине (definite distal plural)
Алпи (plural vocative)


Mount Mayon

From Bikol Central magayon (“beautiful”).

The most active volcano in the Philippines, located in Albay province and known for its almost perfect cone shape.

بركان مايون

the most active volcano in the Philippines


Bulkan Mayon

bcl-proper noun

Bulkan Mayon (Basahan spelling ᜊᜓᜎ᜔ᜃᜈ᜔ ᜋᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

Mount Mayon (The most active volcano in the Philippines, located in Albay province and known for its almost perfect cone shape)


Bulkan Mayon

tl-proper noun

Bulkán Mayón (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ᜔ᜃᜈ᜔ ᜋᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

Bulkán Mayón (canonical)
ᜊᜓᜎ᜔ᜃᜈ᜔ ᜋᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From bulkan (“volcano”) + Mayon, from Bikol Central magayon (“beautiful”).

Mount Mayon, Mayon Volcano (The most active volcano in the Philippines, located in Albay province and known for its almost perfect cone shape)


Mount Victoria

Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea#English

A number of mountains and hills around the world, including in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, and the Philippines.


monts Oural

Ural Mountains (mountain range in Russia)


Thabor

From Koine Greek Θαβώρ (Thabṓr), the name of the mountain in Israel in the Septuagint, rendering Biblical Hebrew תָּבוֹר (Tāḇôr), of uncertain origin.


Σκόμβρος

grc-proper noun

Σκόμβρος • (Skómbros) m (genitive Σκόμβρου); second declension

Skómbros (romanization)
Σκόμβρου (genitive)
ὁ Σκόμβρος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Σκόμβρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Σκόμβρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Σκόμβρον (accusative singular)
Σκόμβρε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Scombrus

From Thracian *skumbras, *skumbras (“height, hill, small mountain”).

bg:Иван Дуриданов


厜㕒

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ weɪ̯³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ weɪ̯³⁵/


Kunlun

Kunlun
Kunlun (mythology)#Name
Wikipedia
Zhengzhang Shangfang

From the Mandarin 崑崙 /昆仑 (Kūnlún) and 崑崙山／昆仑山 (Kūnlún Shān), with the character 山 (shān) being an ambiguous reference to any raised place, inclusive of islands, hills, mountains, and mountain ranges. The characters 崑崙 /昆仑 (Kūnlún) are phono-semantic compounds adding 山 (shān) as a semantic component (形旁 (xíngpáng)) to the characters 昆 (kūn) and 侖／仑 (lún), which were presumably also homophones for Kunlun in Old Chinese—Zhengzhang's reconstructed pronunciation being /*kuːn.run/—but leaving its further development or original meaning uncertain. See also the Name section of the Wikipedia entry on the mythological Kunlun.

zh-l

崑崙山／昆仑山 (Kūnlún Shān)

崑崙 /昆仑

Mythological Chinese mountain or mountain range

...the Yellow Riuer... is the other famous Riuer of that Kingdome, in greatneſſe and note, which ariſesth without the Kingdome to the Weſt, out of the Hill Cunlun, conjectured to bee the ſame whence Ganges ariſeth, or one neere to it.

1625, Samuel Purchas, Pvrchas His Pilgrimes, volume III, London, →OCLC, page 340:

(Chinese mythology) A mountain or mountain range somewhere west of the North China Plain believed to be the home of Xiwangmu and the Peaches of Immortality, as well as other gods and Taoist immortals, and previously believed to help support the dome of the sky.


Sierra Madre Occidental

A mountain range in Mexico, on the west side of the Mexican Plateau


Grand Teton

Possibly from French grand + French téton, or possibly after the Teton Sioux tribe.

The highest mountain in the Teton Range in Teton County, Wyoming.


Eiger

It is this stretch which provides what is perhaps the most staggering scenic prospect of all; the impression made on the mind by the overwhelming height of the Eiger, towering over the train, is almost impossible to describe.

1960 December, Voyageur, “The Mountain Railways of the Bernese Oberland”, in Trains Illustrated, page 754:

A mountain in the Bernese Alps, Switzerland.


Eiger

de-proper noun

Eiger m (proper noun, strong, genitive Eigers)


Le Tache

A mountain in Chablais Alps, Valais canton, Switzerland


鞍馬山

鞍馬山 (canonical)
Kuramayama (romanization)

Mount Kurayama (a mountain in Kyoto, Japan)


小倉山

ja-pos

小(お)倉(ぐら)山(やま) • (Ogurayama) ^(←をぐらやま (Wogurayama)?)

小倉山 (canonical)
Ogurayama (romanization)
Wogurayama (romanization)
をぐらやま (hiragana historical)

[o̞ɡɯ̟ɾa̠ja̠ma̠]

Mount Ogura (a mountain in Kyoto, Japan)


Pelion

A mountain in Thessaly, northern Greece, forming a peninsula between the Pagasetic Gulf and the Aegean Sea.


後山

後山 (canonical)
Ushiroyama (romanization)


太平山

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/tʰaːi̯³³ pʰɪŋ²¹ saːn⁵⁵/

/tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/tʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² suã³³/

/tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ piɪŋ¹³⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ piɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ suã⁴⁴/

/tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ piɪŋ²³⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/tʰaːi̯³³ pʰɪŋ²¹ saːn⁵⁵/

/tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/tʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² suã³³/

/tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ piɪŋ¹³⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ piɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ suã⁴⁴/

/tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ piɪŋ²³⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/

Central and Western
Central and Western#English

Victoria Peak (a peak and area in Central and Western district, Hong Kong)


八仙嶺

/pä⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/paːt̚³ siːn⁵⁵ lɛːŋ¹³/

/pä⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/paːt̚³ siːn⁵⁵ lɛːŋ¹³/

Pat Sin Leng (a mountain range in the northeastern part of the New Territories, Hong Kong)


Ζάραξ

grc-proper noun

Ζᾰ́ρᾰξ • (Zắrăx) m (genitive Ζᾰ́ρᾰκος); third declension

Ζᾰ́ρᾰξ (canonical)
Zắrăx (romanization)
Ζᾰ́ρᾰκος (genitive)
ὁ Ζᾰ́ρᾰξ (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ζᾰ́ρᾰκος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ζᾰ́ρᾰκῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ζᾰ́ρᾰκᾰ (accusative singular)
Ζᾰ́ρᾰξ (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Zarax


지리산

Mount Jiri, Jirisan (a mountain in South Korea)


한라산

Mount Halla, Hallasan (a mountain in Jeju, South Korea)


Swartberg

A mountain range in Western Cape, South Africa


岷山

/min³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/min³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

Min Mountains (a mountain range in Sichuan and Gansu Provinces, China)


Tehachapi

From Kawaiisu tihačipía, from tihaa (“hard”) + čipii- (“to climb”).

A mountain range in California, United States, separating the Central Valley from the Mojave Desert, part of the Transverse Ranges.


asinîwaciy

From asiniy (“stone”) + waciy (“mountain”).


Klyuchevskaya Sopka

Transliteration of Russian Ключевска́я Со́пка (Ključevskája Sópka).

translit

Ключевска́я Со́пка

A volcano in Kamchatka Krai, Russia and the highest point on the Kamchatka Peninsula.


Kluczewska Sopka

Kluczewska Sopka (nominative singular)
Kluczewskiej Sopki (genitive singular)
Kluczewskiej Sopce (dative singular)
Kluczewską Sopkę (accusative singular)
Kluczewską Sopką (instrumental singular)
Kluczewskiej Sopce (locative singular)
Kluczewska Sopko (singular vocative)

Partial calque of Russian Ключевска́я Со́пка (Ključevskája Sópka).

partial calque

Ключевска́я Со́пка

Klyuchevskaya Sopka
Klyuchevskaya Sopka#English

Klyuchevskaya Sopka (a volcano in Kamchatka Krai, Russia)


Stone Mountain

Jefferson Davis
Robert E. Lee
Stonewall Jackson
en:Stone Mountain (disambiguation)

A mountain in Appalachians, DeKalb County, Georgia, United States, a quartz monzonite dome monadnock former pluton igneous intrusion, containing the world's largest bas relief, of three Confederate leaders on horseback.

Descartes Highlands
Descartes Highlands#English


Karmel

de-proper noun

der Karmel m (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Karmel or des Karmels)

der Karmel (canonical masculine)
des Karmel (definite genitive)
des Karmels (definite genitive)


Karmel

Karmel (nominative singular)
Karmelu (genitive singular)
Karmelowi (dative singular)
Karmel (accusative singular)
Karmelem (instrumental singular)
Karmelu (locative singular)
Karmelu (singular vocative)


Κερκίνη

grc-proper noun

Κερκῐ́νη • (Kerkĭ́nē) f (genitive Κερκῐ́νης); first declension

Κερκῐ́νη (canonical)
Kerkĭ́nē (romanization)
Κερκῐ́νης (genitive)
ἡ Κερκῐ́νη (nominative singular)
τῆς Κερκῐ́νης (genitive singular)
τῇ Κερκῐ́νῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Κερκῐ́νην (accusative singular)
Κερκῐ́νη (singular vocative)

Greek: Κερκίνη (Kerkíni)

→ Latin: Cercinē

Mount Cercine; Belasica, a mountain range shared by Greece, Bulgaria and North Macedonia


Ἰταβύριον

Ἰτᾰβῠ́ρῐον • (Ităbŭ́rĭon) n (genitive Ἰτᾰβῠρῐ́ου); second declension

Ἰτᾰβῠ́ρῐον (canonical)
Ităbŭ́rĭon (romanization)
Ἰτᾰβῠρῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ Ἰτᾰβῠ́ρῐον (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἰτᾰβῠρῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἰτᾰβῠρῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸ Ἰτᾰβῠ́ρῐον (accusative singular)
Ἰτᾰβῠ́ρῐον (singular vocative)

der

Hebrew תָּבוֹר (Tāḇôr)


Πτῷον

grc-proper noun

Πτῷον • (Ptôion) n (genitive Πτῴου); second declension

Ptôion (romanization)
Πτῴου (genitive)
τὸ Πτῷον (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πτῴου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πτῴῳ (dative singular)
τὸ Πτῷον (accusative singular)
Πτῷον (singular vocative)

Greek: Πτώο (Ptóo)

→ Latin: Ptōum


Βριλησσός

Βρῐλησσός • (Brĭlēssós) m (genitive Βρῐλησσοῦ); second declension

Βρῐλησσός (canonical)
Brĭlēssós (romanization)
Βρῐλησσοῦ (genitive)
ὁ Βρῐλησσός (nominative singular)
τοῦ Βρῐλησσοῦ (genitive singular)
τῷ Βρῐλησσῷ (dative singular)
τὸν Βρῐλησσόν (accusative singular)
Βρῐλησσέ (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Brilēssus

Probably from Pre-Greek, because of the suffix -ησσ-, which is found also in other placenames, like Μυκαλησσός (Mukalēssós) and Καρμυλησσός (Karmulēssós).

Mount Brilessus; Mount Pentelicus, Greece


Agassizhorn

de-proper noun

Agassizhorn n (proper noun, strong, genitive Agassizhornes or Agassizhorns)

Agassizhornes (genitive)
Agassizhorns (genitive)

Named after Swiss explorer Louis Agassiz.

named-after

A mountain in the Bernese Alps in Switzerland


Mokanshan

On June 4 we once more left Kinhwa, taking the boat for Hangchow. There was a good-sized party of us, and we were en route for Mokanshan, to escape the heat, of which we had already had a sample.

1919, Alice Pickford Brockway, Letters from the Far East, Judson Press, →OCLC, →OL, page 67:


Mount Mogan

Partial calque from Mandarin 莫干山 (Mògān Shān).

In August 1982, in response to a Chinese request, the World Bank assembled at Moganshan (Mount Mogan, in Zhejiang province) leading specialists from Eastern Europe and elsewhere who had the theoretical perspective and practical experience to discuss overall problems in the reform of socialist systems.

2011, Ezra F. Vogel, “Accelerating Economic Growth and Opening, 1982–1989”, in Deng Xiaoping and the Transformation of China, Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 459:

FOLLOWING in the footsteps of foreign missionaries, Chinese gangsters and Chiang Kai-shek, I traveled to the mountain outpost of Moganshan looking for a breather from full-throttle Shanghai.

[2012 April 12, Justin Bergman, “A Lofty Retreat From Sweltering Shanghai”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2012-04-17, Travel:

A mountain in Deqing, Huzhou, Zhejiang, China.


Mount Putuo

Partial calque of Mandarin 普陀山 (Pǔtuó Shān).

partial calque

Mount Wutai is really a cluster of five huge summits ranging in altitude up to 10,000 feet that is breached only by a few dirt roads twisting over the windswept passes of northern Shanxi. It is the most revered of the four mountains sacred to Chinese Buddhists, more than Mount Emei in Sichuan, Mount Putuo in Zhejiang or Mount Jihua in Anhui.

1984 October 16, Christopher S. Wren, “TO BE LEFT ALONE, CHINA'S BUDDISTS OPEN A DOOR”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2015-05-24, World:

An island in Putuo district, Zhoushan, Zhejiang, China


Pootoo

Pootoo.—The most lovely spot in Far Cathay is the sacred isle of Pootoo, two hundred miles from Shanghai, and sixty from Ningpo, from which latter city, in another direction overland, is reached the far-famed Snowy Valley. The route to Pootoo is among hundreds of islands, great and small, all mountainous, which compose the Chusan archipelago, and as the steamer winds its tortuous way among them, every variety of wild scenery is presented; now the precipitous rocks and projecting headlands, the barren knolls and rugged crags; then the mountains covered with trees, and hills beautifully terraced to the top with waving fields of grain; or villages nestling in little bays, or encircled in foliage, lying on the water's edge; indeed in its approaching views and receding vistas it is a twin-sister of the inland Sea of Japan. Pootoo is the capital of Indo-Chinese Buddhism, and its renown is as far- famed as the Chinese language is spoken or Chinese literature known.

1886, Hampden Coit DuBose, The Dragon, Image, and Demon, London: S. W. Partridge and Co., →OCLC, pages 274–275:

Some people in Amoy still persist in sailing about five hundred miles on old sailing junks to the Pootoo Islands off the coast of Ningpo every spring.

1936, Lin Yutang, My County & My People, Singapore: Heinemann Asia, published 1992, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 124:

They still frequented the casinos and went to St Anna Ballroom in Love Lane and to cabarets at Ladow’s Casanova or Del Monte’s where the curfew could be seen off in style until dawn when it was lifted. They still took their breaks in places like Soochow or Hangchow or on the island called Pootoo, where the ‘trouble’ was made to seem far away.

2002, Denis Way, Robert Nield, Counting House: The History of PricewaterhouseCoopers on the China Coast, PricewaterhouseCoopers, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 93:


巉巉

/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/

(literary) steep hill; precipitous mountain


比利牛斯山脈

ㄅㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄙ ㄕㄢ ㄇㄞˋ

Билинюсы шаньмай

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵ maɪ̯⁵¹/


比利牛斯

ㄅㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄙ

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/

/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/

～山脈 比利牛斯山脈#Chinese


Sierra Madre

in southwestern California: Sierra Madre (California)


Βερέκυνθος

grc-proper noun

Βερέκῠνθος • (Berékŭnthos) m (genitive Βερεκῠ́νθος); second declension

Βερέκῠνθος (canonical)
Berékŭnthos (romanization)
Βερεκῠ́νθος (genitive)
ὁ Βερέκῠνθος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Βερεκῠ́νθου (genitive singular)
τῷ Βερεκῠ́νθῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Βερέκῠνθον (accusative singular)
Βερέκῠνθε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Berecynthus

The suffix -κύνθος suggests a Pre-Greek origin. Compare other mountain names like Κύνθος (Kúnthos) and Ἀράκυνθος (Arákunthos).

Berecynthus; Malaxa Mountain, Crete, Greece


Манас

Manas (romanization)
ماناس (Arabic)
Манас (nominative singular)
Манастын (genitive singular)
Манаска (dative singular)
Манасты (accusative singular)
Манаста (locative singular)
Манастан (ablative singular)
Манасым (first-person nominative singular)
Манасымдын (first-person genitive singular)
Манасыма (dative first-person singular)
Манасымды (accusative first-person singular)
Манасымда (first-person locative singular)
Манасымдан (ablative first-person singular)
Манасың (informal nominative second-person singular)
Манасыңдын (genitive informal second-person singular)
Манасыңа (dative informal second-person singular)
Манасыңды (accusative informal second-person singular)
Манасыңда (informal locative second-person singular)
Манасыңдан (ablative informal second-person singular)
Манасыңыз (formal nominative second-person singular)
Манасыңыздын (formal genitive second-person singular)
Манасыңызга (dative formal second-person singular)
Манасыңызды (accusative formal second-person singular)
Манасыңызда (formal locative second-person singular)
Манасыңыздан (ablative formal second-person singular)

Mount Manas (a mountain in Talas Alatau, Kyrgyzstan)


Cardamom Mountains

From the high amount of cardamom herbs grown in the region.

A mountain range in southwest Cambodia and eastern Thailand.


Bergluft

de-noun

Bergluft f (genitive Bergluft, no plural)

Bergluft (genitive)
Bergluft (nominative singular)
Bergluft (genitive singular)
Bergluft (dative singular)
Bergluft (accusative singular)


Höhenluft

Höhenluft f (genitive Höhenluft, plural Höhenlüfte)

Höhenluft (genitive)
Höhenlüfte (plural)
Höhenluft (nominative singular)
Höhenlüfte (definite nominative plural)
Höhenluft (genitive singular)
Höhenlüfte (definite genitive plural)
Höhenluft (dative singular)
Höhenlüften (dative definite plural)
Höhenluft (accusative singular)
Höhenlüfte (accusative definite plural)

From Höhe (“height”) + -n- + Luft (“air”).

(chiefly in the singular) mountain air, high-altitude air


Μασσίκυτος

grc-proper noun

Μᾰσσῐ́κῠτος • (Măssĭ́kŭtos) m (genitive Μᾰσσῐκῠ́τος); second declension

Μᾰσσῐ́κῠτος (canonical)
Măssĭ́kŭtos (romanization)
Μᾰσσῐκῠ́τος (genitive)
ὁ Μᾰσσῐ́κῠτος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Μᾰσσῐκῠ́του (genitive singular)
τῷ Μᾰσσῐκῠ́τῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Μᾰσσῐ́κῠτον (accusative singular)
Μᾰσσῐ́κῠτε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Massicytus


Δρίος

Δρῐ́ος • (Drĭ́os) m (genitive Δρῐ́ου); second declension

Δρῐ́ος (canonical)
Drĭ́os (romanization)
Δρῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Δρῐ́ος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Δρῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Δρῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Δρῐ́ον (accusative singular)
Δρῐ́ε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Drius

Drius, the name of several mountains in Ancient Greece


Chu-mu-lang-ma

From the Wade–Giles romanization of the Mandarin 珠穆朗瑪 /珠穆朗玛 (Zhūmùlǎngmǎ), Wade-Giles romanization: Chu¹-mu⁴-lang³-ma³.

The topography of China is irregular, with Chu-mu-lang-ma Peak rising to a height of 8,848 meters above sea level and the basin of T'u-lu-fan [Turfan] lying at a depth of 300 meters below sea level.

1959, Po-chieh Kêng, Botanical Geography of China by Regions, page 6:

Our young scientific workers and technical personnel must emulate the glorious heroes who scaled Mount Chu-mu-lang-ma by answering promptly the great call of the Party -- "draw ambitious plans and make strong decisions; use all efforts to climb the highest summit." The red banner of victory in Mao Tse-tung ideology should be flying on the apex of every natural science theory all over the world!

1960 October 7 [1960 July 14], Chou Pʻei-yuan (周培源), Rapidly Ascend to the Peak of Natural Sciences Theories, United States Joint Publications Research Service, →OCLC, page 4:

We must work with determination to eliminate the deficiencies of sciences in China. Like climbing the Chu-mu-lang-ma Mountain, we must pep ourselves up to work and fight with the confidence as in the proverb, "Where there's a will there's a way." Then you shall get to the peak of science.

1961 September 11 [1961 June 18], Su Pu-chʻing (苏步青), “DISCUSSION OF PROBLEMS IN OUR ATTITUDE IN STUDYING”, in Kuang-ming Jih-pao, number 9, United States Joint Publications Research Service, →OCLC, page 72:

Peking, on the other hand, first indicated an assertive attitude toward Nepal in the late spring of 1952, when it renamed Mt. Everest, which lies on the borders of China and Nepal, Chu-mu-lang-ma.

1963, Shen-Yu Dai, “Peking, Katmandu and New Delhi”, in The China Quarterly, number 16, →ISSN, →JSTOR, →OCLC, page 88:

An eastern Himalayan peak of 29,028 ft above sea level on the Tibet-Nepal border (in an area first designated Chu-mu-lang-ma on a map of 1717) was discovered to be the world's highest mountain in 1852 by the Survey Department of the Government of India, from theodolite readings taken in 1849 and 1850.

1980, Norris McWhirter, editor, Guinness World Records 1981 Edition, Bantam Books, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 141:

Lily sat in her chair, under her blanket, seventy-six years old, an age she called 'impossible'. Mostly she slept. When she was awake she watched the rock approach, a dot of stern darkness against the sparkling ocean, and Boris listened dutifully as Grannie Lily told him about the strange days when the world had been all rock and hardly any sea, and nobody swam or ate fish, not unless they wanted to. In those days, she said, this particular rock had had various names, old ones like Chu-mu-lang-ma, and young names like Everest. And it was special because this would soon be the only rock left sticking out of the ocean, anywhere in the world.

2008, Stephen Baxter, Flood, Gollancz, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 533:

Alternative form of Zhumulangma (refers to Mount Everest).


阿尼瑪卿山

ㄚ ㄋㄧˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄑㄧㄥ ㄕㄢ

Ани Мацин Шань

/ˀä⁵⁵ ni³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/ˀä⁵⁵ ni³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

Borrowed from Tibetan ཨ་མྱེས་རྨ་ཆེན། (a myes rma chen).

bor

ཨ་མྱེས་རྨ་ཆེན།

Amne Machin (a mountain in Qinghai Province, China)


金剛山

Цзиньганшань

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ kɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/kɐm⁵⁵ kɔːŋ⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ kɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/kɐm⁵⁵ kɔːŋ⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/

Mount Kongō (a mountain in Osaka Prefecture, Japan)

Mount Kongō (a mountain in Niigata Prefecture, Japan)

Mount Kumgang (a mountain in North Korea)


金剛山

[kõ̞ŋɡo̞ːsã̠ɴ]


Anavlochos

Borrowed from Greek Ανάβλοχο (Anávlocho).

bor+

Anavlochos (a mountain range in Crete, Grece)


杭愛山

/xɑŋ³⁵ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/hɔːŋ²¹ ɔːi̯³³ saːn⁵⁵/

/xɑŋ³⁵ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/hɔːŋ²¹ ɔːi̯³³ saːn⁵⁵/

Khangai Mountains (a mountain range in central Mongolia)


Δοῦναξ

grc-proper noun

Δοῦνᾰξ • (Doûnăx) m (genitive Δούνᾰκος); third declension

Δοῦνᾰξ (canonical)
Doûnăx (romanization)
Δούνᾰκος (genitive)
ὁ Δοῦνᾰξ (nominative singular)
τοῦ Δούνᾰκος (genitive singular)
τῷ Δούνᾰκῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Δούνᾰκᾰ (accusative singular)
Δοῦνᾰξ (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Dūnax


Yoro

en-proper-noun

Yoro (countable and uncountable, plural Yoros)

* (Honduras): Spanish Yoro
* (Japan): Japanese 養老 (“ようろう”) (Yōrō (Yōrō))

gloss

<i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">Yōrō</i> (Yōrō)

A placename
A location in Honduras
A mountain in Honduras

Ellipsis of Yoro Mountains.; A mountain range in Japan

Ellipsis of Mount Yoro.; A mountain in Gifu Prefecture, Japan, in the Yoro Mountains


Maipo

A volcano in the Andes, on the border between Chile and Argentina.


Osorno

en-proper noun

Osorno (countable and uncountable, plural Osornos)

Borrowed from Spanish Osorno, possibly related to Basque osoren (“complete”).

A volcano situated between Osorno province and Llanquihue province, Chile, named after the city.


Tower Hill

An inactive volcano in Victoria, Australia.


石狩

From Ainu, with multiple possible etymons.

ja:石狩川 ja:石狩市 ja:石狩郡

石狩岳

Ishikari (a mountain in Hokkaido prefecture, Japan)


Át-lát

[ʔaːt̚˧˦ laːt̚˧˦]

[ʔaːk̚˦˧˥ laːk̚˦˧˥]

[ʔaːk̚˦˥ laːk̚˦˥]


Ὠρομέδων

grc-proper noun

Ὠρομέδων • (Ōromédōn) m (genitive Ὠρομέδοντος); third declension

Ōromédōn (romanization)
Ὠρομέδοντος (genitive)
ὁ Ὠρομέδων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ὠρομέδοντος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ὠρομέδοντῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ὠρομέδοντᾰ (accusative singular)
Ὠρομέδον (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Ōromedōn

From ὤρᾱ (ṓrā, “care, concern”) + μέδων (médōn, “ruler, lord”).


Mount Kosciuszko

The mountain was named by the Polish explorer Paweł Edmund Strzelecki in 1840, in honour of Polish freedom fighter General Tadeusz Kościuszko, because of its perceived resemblance to the Kościuszko Mound in Kraków, Poland

A mountain in Australia; the highest peak in mainland Australia


Шар Планина

mk-proper noun

Шар Пла́нина

Шар Пла́нина • (Šar Plánina) f

Шар Пла́нина (canonical)
Šar Plánina (romanization)

Šar Mountains (a mountain range in the Balkans)

mk:Шар Планина


Шара

Шара • (Šara) f

Šar Mountains (a mountain range in the Balkans)

Шар Планина
Шар Планина#Macedonian


Хималаи

Химала́и • (Himalái) pl (relational adjective хималајски)

Химала́и (canonical)
Himalái (romanization)
хималајски (adjective relational)
Хималаи (indefinite plural)
Хималаите (definite plural unspecified)
Хималаиве (definite plural proximal)
Хималаине (definite distal plural)
Хималаи (plural vocative)


Пиринеи

Пирине́и • (Pirinéi) pl (relational adjective пиринејски)

Пирине́и (canonical)
Pirinéi (romanization)
пиринејски (adjective relational)
Пирине́и (indefinite plural)
Пирине́ите (definite plural unspecified)
Пирине́иве (definite plural proximal)
Пирине́ине (definite distal plural)
Пирине́и (plural vocative)


Анди

Andi (romanization)
Анди (indefinite plural)
Андите (definite plural unspecified)
Андиве (definite plural proximal)
Андине (definite distal plural)
Анди (plural vocative)

Andes (a mountain range in South America)


Апенини

Апени́ни • (Apeníni) pl (relational adjective апенински)

Апени́ни (canonical)
Apeníni (romanization)
апенински (adjective relational)
Апени́ни (indefinite plural)
Апени́ните (definite plural unspecified)
Апени́ниве (definite plural proximal)
Апени́нине (definite distal plural)
Апени́ни (plural vocative)

Apennines (a mountain range running along the spine of Italy)


Mount Hagen

Mount Hagen
Mount Hagen (volcano)
de:Curt von Hagen

Named after Curt von Hagen (1859–1897), German colonial officer.

Western Highlands
Western Highlands#English

A volcano in Western Highlands and Enga Provinces, Papua New Guinea.


Ιμαλάϊα

head

Ιμαλάϊα • (Imaláïa) n pl

Imaláïa (romanization)
Ιμαλάϊα (nominative plural)
Ιμαλαΐων (genitive plural)
Ιμαλάϊα (accusative plural)
Ιμαλάϊα (plural vocative)


Ιμαλάια

Imaláia (romanization)
Ιμαλάια (nominative plural)
Ιμαλαίων (genitive plural)
Ιμαλάια (accusative plural)
Ιμαλάια (plural vocative)

Ιμαλάϊα Ιμαλάϊα#Greek


葱嶺

(historical) the Pamirs (a mountain range in Central Asia)


묘향산

Mount Myohyang (a mountain in North Korea)


妙香山

/mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/miːu̯²² hœːŋ⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/

/mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/miːu̯²² hœːŋ⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/


梁山

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/lœːŋ²¹ saːn⁵⁵/

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/lœːŋ²¹ saːn⁵⁵/

Mount Liang (a mountain in Shandong, China)


梁山

Mount Liang (a mountain in Liangshan, Shandong, China, Asia)


Bunker Hill

The hill in Boston was named after 17th-century landowner George Bunker, originally as Bunker's Hill, and amended later.

A number of places in the United States; many are named after the battle:


Mount Gould

A few mountains around the world, in California, Montana, Tasmania and Antarctica.


Κάρμηλος

grc-proper noun

Κᾰ́ρμηλος • (Kắrmēlos) m (genitive Κᾰρμήλου); second declension

Κᾰ́ρμηλος (canonical)
Kắrmēlos (romanization)
Κᾰρμήλου (genitive)
ὁ Κᾰ́ρμηλος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Κᾰρμήλου (genitive singular)
τῷ Κᾰρμήλῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Κᾰ́ρμηλον (accusative singular)
Κᾰ́ρμηλε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Carmēlus

Borrowed from Hebrew כַּרְמֶל (karmél, “fertile land”).


Harvaðafjǫll

The first element is cognate to Latin Carpates and displays the effects of Grimm's law, making this the sole attestation in any Germanic language of the inherited Germanic name of this mountain range. The second element, fjǫll, is simply the plural of fjall (“mountain”).

Carpathian Mountains
Carpathian Mountains


Kaf kōf

From *Kaf of unknown origin + [Book Pahlavi needed] (kwp), 𐫐𐫇𐫜 (kwf /kōf/, “mountain”), from Old Persian 𐎣𐎢𐎳 (k-u-f /kaufaʰ/). Cognate with Parthian 𐭊𐭐𐭉 𐭕𐭅𐭓𐭓𐭀 (kpy TWRRʾ /Kap kōf/).

→ Arabic: جَبَل قَاف

Persian: قافکوه (qâfkuh), کوه قاف (kuh-e qâf)


Giewont

Giewont (nominative singular)
Giewontu (genitive singular)
Giewontowi (dative singular)
Giewont (accusative singular)
Giewontem (instrumental singular)
Giewoncie (locative singular)
Giewoncie (singular vocative)

Giewont (mountain massif in the Tatra Mountains)


ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ

head

ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ • (altai) (Cyrillic spelling Алтай)

Altay, Altai (a mountain range in Central and East Asia)


岡仁波齊

ㄍㄤ ㄖㄣˊ ㄅㄛ ㄑㄧˊ

/kɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵ pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/

/kɔːŋ⁵⁵ jɐn²¹ pɔː⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐi̯²¹/

/kɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵ pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/

/kɔːŋ⁵⁵ jɐn²¹ pɔː⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐi̯²¹/

Borrowed from Tibetan གངས་རིན་པོ་ཆེ (gangs rin po che).

bor

གངས་རིན་པོ་ཆེ

(～峰) Mount Kailash (a mountain in Ngari prefecture, Tibet Autonomous Region, China)


Νιφάτης

grc-proper noun

Νῐφᾱ́της • (Nĭphā́tēs) m (genitive Νῐφᾱ́του); third declension

Νῐφᾱ́της (canonical)
Nĭphā́tēs (romanization)
Νῐφᾱ́του (genitive)
ὁ Νῐφᾱ́της (nominative singular)
τοῦ Νῐφᾱ́του (genitive singular)
τῷ Νῐφᾱ́τῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Νῐφᾱ́την (accusative singular)
Νῐφᾶτᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Νιφάτης (Nifátis)

→ Latin: Niphātēs


丹霞山

/tän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/tän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

Mount Danxia (a mountain in Renhua, Shaoguan, Guangdong, China)


可愛岳

A mountain in Nobeoka, Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan


Απέννινα

Apénnina (romanization)
Απέννινα (nominative plural)
Απεννίνων (genitive plural)
Απέννινα (accusative plural)
Απέννινα (plural vocative)

(geography) Apennines (a mountain range in Italy)


Πέννινα

Pénnina (romanization)
Πέννινα (nominative plural)
Πεννίνων (genitive plural)
Πέννινα (accusative plural)
Πέννινα (plural vocative)

Pennines, Pennine Hills (a mountain range of hills in north central England)


梧桐山

/u³⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/ŋ̍²¹ tʰʊŋ²¹ saːn⁵⁵/

/u³⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/ŋ̍²¹ tʰʊŋ²¹ saːn⁵⁵/

Wutong Mountain (a mountain in Shenzhen, Guangdong, China)


嶽麓

/ɥɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu⁵¹/

/ŋɔːk̚² lʊk̚⁵/

/ŋak̚⁴⁻² lok̚⁴/

/ɥɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu⁵¹/

/ŋɔːk̚² lʊk̚⁵/

/ŋak̚⁴⁻² lok̚⁴/

(～區) Yuelu (a district of Changsha, Hunan, China)

(～山) Yuelu Mountain (a mountain in Hunan)

(～書院) Yuelu Academy (an educational institute of China)


Glittertinden

First part from the river Glitra (“Glitra”), from the verb glitre (“to glitter, sparkle”), from Old Norse glitra. The last part is the definite singular form of tind (“mountain peak”), from Old Norse tindr.

Glittertind (a mountain in Jotunheimen, Lom, Innlandet, Eastern Norway, Norway)


taternictwo

taternictwo (nominative singular)
taternictwa (genitive singular)
taternictwu (dative singular)
taternictwo (accusative singular)
taternictwem (instrumental singular)
taternictwie (locative singular)
taternictwo (singular vocative)

tourism involving the crossing of hard-to-reach places in the Tatra Mountains


貓兒山

/mɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/maːu̯⁵⁵ jiː²¹⁻⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/

/mɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/maːu̯⁵⁵ jiː²¹⁻⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/

Kitten Mountain (a mountain in Guilin, Guangxi, China)


南溪山

/nän³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/nän³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/


Ingleborough

A mountain in Craven district, North Yorkshire, England (OS grid ref SD7474).


Helvellyn

From Cumbric *hal (“marsh, moor”) + Cumbric *melin (“yellow”).

A mountain in Eden district, Cumbria, in the Lake District of England (OS grid ref NY3415).


Whernside

A mountain on the border of Cumbria and North Yorkshire, England (OS grid ref SD7381).


Luyendyk

en-proper-noun

Luyendyk (countable and uncountable, plural Luyendyks)

Fosdick Mountains
Fosdick Mountains#English

Ellipsis of Mount Luyendyk.: A mountain in the Fosdick Mountains, Ford Ranges, Marie Byrd Land, West Antarctica, Antarctica


岡底斯

/kɑŋ⁵⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

/kɑŋ⁵⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

Borrowed from Tibetan གངས་ཏི་སེ (gangs ti se).

(～山, ～山脈) Gangdise Shan, Kailash Range (a mountain range in the Tibet Autonomous Region, China)


爺爺岳

/jɛ³⁵ jɛ³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/jɛ³⁵ jɛ³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 爺(ちゃ)爺(ちゃ)岳(だけ) (Chachadake).

Chachadake (a volcano in Kunashir Island, Japan, Russia)


Gorbea

Borrowed from Basque Gorbeia (modern orthography).

A mountain in the Basque Country, Spain, the highest point in Álava and Biscay


백두

→ English: Paektu

백두혈통 ― baekduhyeoltong ― the Paektu bloodline

백두령장

백두의 넋을 이어 빛나는 내 조국 두렴 몰라라.

1961, “세상에 부럼없어라 (Sesang'e bureomeopseora) [We have nothing to envy in this world]”, 집체(集體) (jipche, “collective work”) (lyrics):

My glorious fatherland, inheriting the Paektu spirit, fears nothing.

Baekdu-ui neoks-eul ieo binnaneun nae joguk duryeom mollara.

백두산(白頭山) 백두산#Korean

Short for 백두산(白頭山) (Baekdusan, “Paektu Mountain (on the China-North Korea border)”).


Ceahlău

From ceahlău, ultimately from csaholó, from csahol.


Nyiragongo

Mount Nyiragongo
Mount Nyiragongo#English

Virunga Mountains
Virunga Mountains#English

Virunga National Park
Virunga National Park#English

Nyiragongo Territory
Nyiragongo Territory#English

Democratic Republic of the Congo#English

Ellipsis of Mount Nyiragongo.; A volcano and mountain in the Virunga Mountains, Virunga National Park, Nyiragongo Territory, North Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo


Mount Stephen

British Columbia
British Columbia#English

A mountain in Yoho National Park, British Columbia, Canada, named after George Stephen of the Canadian Pacific Railway.


Lüliang

My grandmother did not hear from her beloved daughters again for a long time. Their communications stopped when the Japanese attacked Zhaocheng in April 1938 and their formation had to retreat to Fenxi county, in the Lüliang mountains.

2000, Aiping Mu, Vermilion Gate, Little, Brown and Company, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 81:

An epidemiological study carried out by the Beijing Pediatric Research Institute in Zhongyang County and Jiaokou County in the Lüliang mountain areas between 2000 and 2004 showed that birth defects in these two areas were as high as 71.8 per thousand and 91.7 per thousand,⁵⁸ i.e. between seven and nine newborns out of a hundred are defective births.

2009, Yulin Zhang, “China's War on its Environment and Farmers' Rights: A Study of Shanxi Province”, in Confronting Discrimination and Inequality in China: Chinese and Canadian Perspectives, University of Ottawa Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 165:


慕士塔格

ㄇㄨˋ ㄕˋ ㄊㄚˇ ㄍㄜˊ

/mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɤ³⁵/

/mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɤ³⁵/

Borrowed from Uyghur مۇز تاغ (muz tagh).

(～峰, ～山) Muztagh Ata, Muztagata (a mountain in western Xinjiang, China)


公格爾

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ kɤ³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ kɤ³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～峰, ～山) Kongur Tagh (a mountain in Akto, Kizilsu prefecture, Xinjiang, China)


公格爾九別峰

ㄍㄨㄥ ㄍㄜˊ ㄦˇ ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄅㄧㄝˊ ㄈㄥ

Гунгээрцзюбе Фэн

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ kɤ³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pi̯ɛ³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

Kongur Tiube (a mountain in Akto, Kizilsu prefecture, Xinjiang, China)


Mount Lofty

A mountain, the highest point in the Mount Lofty Ranges, South Australia.


形勝

/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/jɪŋ²¹ sɪŋ³³/

/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/jɪŋ²¹ sɪŋ³³/

(literary) place that is precipitous and strategically located


หิมาลัย

From Sanskrit हिमालय (himālaya, literally “abode of snow”), from हिम (hima, “snow”) + आलय (ālaya, “abode”); equivalent to Thai หิม (hǐm) + อาลัย (aa-lai).

bor

เขาหิมาลัย

เกลือหิมาลัย


喜馬拉雅山

ㄒㄧˇ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄚ ㄧㄚˇ ㄕㄢ

ㄒㄧ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄚ ㄧㄚˇ ㄕㄢ

Сималая Шань

/ɕi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lä⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/ɕi⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lä⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/hei̯³⁵ maː¹³ laːi̯⁵⁵ ŋaː¹³ saːn⁵⁵/

/ɕi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lä⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/ɕi⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lä⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/hei̯³⁵ maː¹³ laːi̯⁵⁵ ŋaː¹³ saːn⁵⁵/