Euphrates

From Latin Euphrātēs, from Ancient Greek Εὐφράτης (Euphrátēs), from Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (u-f-r-a-tu-u /ʰUfrātuš/), from Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Purattu), from Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun) (compare Elamite 𒌑𒅁𒊏𒌅𒅖 (ú-ip-ra-du-iš), Classical Syriac ܦܪܬ (P(ə)rāṯ)). The Elamite, Akkadian, and possibly Sumerian forms are either from an unrecorded substrate language, or from Proto-Sumerian *𒁍𒍏 burudu "copper" (Sumerian 𒍏 (urudu)) with an explanation that Euphrates was the river by which the copper ore was transported in rafts, since Mesopotamia was the center of copper metallurgy at the period.

der

A river in the Middle East, 2780 kilometers in length, flowing southwest from Turkey, then southeast, and uniting with the Tigris before entering the Persian Gulf. It forms the Western edge of classical Mesopotamia.


Тигр

Tigris (a river in Iraq, Syria and Turkey in Mesopotamia)

Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script
Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script
Kazakh alphabets#Latin script


Тигр

Tigr (romanization)
Ти́гра (genitive)
Ти́гр (nominative singular)
Ти́гра (genitive singular)
Ти́гру (dative singular)
Ти́гр (accusative singular)
Ти́гром (instrumental singular)
Ти́гре (prepositional singular)

ru:Тигр (значения)


Евфрат

Euphrates (a river in Iraq, Syria and Turkey in Mesopotamia)


Евфрат

ru-proper noun+

Евфра́т • (Jevfrát) m inan (genitive Евфра́та)

Евфра́т (canonical)
Jevfrát (romanization)
Евфра́та (genitive)
Евфра́т (nominative singular)
Евфра́та (genitive singular)
Евфра́ту (dative singular)
Евфра́т (accusative singular)
Евфра́том (instrumental singular)
Евфра́те (prepositional singular)


פרת

he-proper noun

פְּרָת • (p'rát)

פְּרָט (p'rát)

[…] עַד־הַנָּהָר הַגָּדֹל נְהַר־פְּרָת׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0501#א_ז|1:7]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

[…] as far as the great river, the river Euphrates.

[…] 'ad-hanahár hagadól n'har-p'rát.
 […] ʿaḏ-hannāhār haggāḏōl nəhar-pərāṯ.


Orontes

de-proper noun

der Orontes m (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Orontes)

der Orontes (canonical masculine)
des Orontes (definite genitive)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀρόντης (Oróntēs).

bor+

Orontes (a river in Lebanon, Syria and Turkey)


Tygrys

Tygrys (nominative singular)
Tygrysu (genitive singular)
Tygrysowi (dative singular)
Tygrys (accusative singular)
Tygrysem (instrumental singular)
Tygrysie (locative singular)
Tygrysie (singular vocative)

Tigris (a river in Iraq, Syria and Turkey)


Yarmouk

A river in Jordan, Syria and Israel, the largest tributary of the Jordan River.


اليرموك

ar-proper noun

اليَرْمُوك • (al-yarmūk) m

اليَرْمُوك (canonical)
al-yarmūk (romanization)
الْيَرْمُوك (definite informal singular triptote)
الْيَرْمُوكُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْيَرْمُوكَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْيَرْمُوكِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

نَهْر اليَرْمُوك

Yarmouk (a river in Jordan, Syria and Israel, the largest tributary of the Jordan River)


فرات

furat (romanization)
fırat (romanization)

Turkish: Fırat

Borrowed from Arabic الْفُرَات (al-furāt), ultimately from Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD<)Purattu).

bor+

Euphrates (a river in the Middle East, 2780 kilometers in length, flowing southwest from Turkey, then southeast, and uniting with the Tigris before entering the Persian Gulf)


فرات

head

فرات • (forât)

fa-proper noun

فرات • (forât)

→ Azerbaijani: Fərat

→ Bengali: ফোরাত (phōrat)

→ Hindi: फ़रात (farāt)

→ Punjabi: ਫ਼ਰਾਤ (farāt)

Borrowed from Arabic الْفُرَات (al-furāt).


فرات

ur-proper noun

فُرات • (furāt, farāt) m (Hindi spelling फ़रात)

فُرات (canonical)
furāt (romanization)
farāt (romanization)
फ़रात (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian فرات (furāt), from Arabic الْفُرَات (al-furāt), ultimately from Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Purattu).


Euphrat

de-proper noun

der Euphrat m (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Euphrat or des Euphrats)

der Euphrat (canonical masculine)
des Euphrat (definite genitive)
des Euphrats (definite genitive)

From Ancient Greek Εὐφράτης (Euphrátēs), from Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (ʰUfrātuš).


फ़रात

farāt (romanization)
فرات (Urdu)
फरात (alternative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian فرات (furāt), from Arabic الْفُرَات (al-furāt), ultimately from Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Purattu). Compare Bengali ফোরাত (forat), Punjabi ਫ਼ਰਾਤ (farāt).

नदी नदी#Hindi

(~ नदी)Euphrates (a river in the Middle East, 2780 kilometers in length, flowing southwest from Turkey, then southeast, and uniting with the Tigris before entering the Persian Gulf)


Որոնտես

Orontes (romanization)
Որոնտես (nominative singular singular-only)
Որոնտեսի (dative singular singular-only)
Որոնտեսից (ablative singular singular-only)
Որոնտեսով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Որոնտեսում (locative singular singular-only)
Որոնտեսը (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Որոնտեսն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Որոնտեսին (dative definite singular singular-only)
Որոնտեսս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Որոնտեսիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Որոնտեսիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Որոնտեսովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Որոնտեսումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Որոնտեսդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Որոնտեսիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Որոնտեսիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Որոնտեսովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Որոնտեսումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Որոնտէս (alternative)
Որոնդես (alternative)

hy-decl-noun-unc

Որոնտեսը/Որոնտեսն

Որոնտեսները/Որոնտեսներն

Որոնտեսներին

Որոնտեսներից

Որոնտեսներով

Որոնտեսներում

Որոնտեսներիս

Որոնտեսներիցս

Որոնտեսներովս

Որոնտեսներումս

Որոնտեսներիդ

Որոնտեսներիցդ

Որոնտեսներովդ

Որոնտեսներումդ


Hieromix

la-proper noun

Hieromix m sg (genitive Hieromicis); third declension

Hieromicis (genitive)
Hieromix (nominative singular)
Hieromicis (genitive singular)
Hieromicī (dative singular)
Hieromicem (accusative singular)
Hieromice (ablative singular)
Hieromix (singular vocative)
Hieromicas (alternative)


Oenobaras

Oenobarās m sg (genitive Oenobarae); first declension

Oenobarās (canonical masculine singular)
Oenobarae (genitive)
Oenobarās (nominative singular)
Oenobarae (genitive singular)
Oenobarae (dative singular)
Oenobarān (accusative singular)
Oenobarā (ablative singular)
Oenobarā (singular vocative)
Oenoparas (alternative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Οἰνοβάρας (Oinobáras).


Chalus

Chalus m sg (genitive Chalī); second declension

Chalī (genitive)
Chalus (nominative singular)
Chalī (genitive singular)
Chalō (dative singular)
Chalum (accusative singular)
Chalō (ablative singular)
Chale (singular vocative)


Daradax

Daradax m sg (genitive Daradacis); third declension

Daradacis (genitive)
Daradax (nominative singular)
Daradacis (genitive singular)
Daradacī (dative singular)
Daradacem (accusative singular)
Daradace (ablative singular)
Daradax (singular vocative)

[ˈd̪äräd̪äks̠]

[ˈd̪äːräd̪äks]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δαράδαξ (Darádax).

A river in Syria, mentioned only by Xenophon


Baudos

Baudos m sg (genitive Baudī); second declension

Baudī (genitive)
Baudos (nominative singular)
Baudī (genitive singular)
Baudō (dative singular)
Baudon (accusative singular)
Baudō (ablative singular)
Baude (singular vocative)

[ˈbäu̯d̪ɔs̠]


Фурот

Furot (romanization)
spelling فرات (Persian)


ܦܪܬ

aii-proper-noun

ܦܪܵܬ݂ • (prāṯ) m

From Aramaic פְּרָת (pərāṯ), from Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (purattu), itself from Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun, literally “having good fords”); cognate to Arabic الْفُرَات (al-furāt), Hebrew פְּרָת (p'rát), Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (ʰUfrātuš) and Elamite 𒌑𒅁𒊏𒌅𒅖 (ú-ip-ra-tu-iš).