Malaysia

→ Japanese: マレーシア (Marēshia)

desctree

→ Malay: Malaysia
→ Japanese: マライシア (Maraishia) (obsolete)

Etymology tree
Malay Melayuder.
English Malay
English Malays
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂
Ancient Greek -ίᾱ (-íā)der.
Ancient Greek -εύς (-eús)?
Ancient Greek -ιᾰ (-ia)
Ancient Greek -εια (-eia)der.
Latin -iader.
English -ia
English Malaysia
From Malays + -ia, amended from the previous form, Malaya. The ⟨-s⟩ was added to honour the inclusion of Singapore, Sarawak and North Borneo (Sabah) with Malaya in the formation of The Federation of Malaysia.

etymon

A country in Southeast Asia. Capital: Kuala Lumpur.


Malaysia

de-proper noun

Malaysia n (proper noun, genitive Malaysias or (optionally with an article) Malaysia)

Malaysias (genitive)
Malaysia (genitive with-article)


Malaysia

orang Malaysia


Malaysia

مليسيا (Jawi)

→ Japanese: マライシア (Maraishia) (obsolete)

From English Malaysia, via Malays + -ia, the root being from Melayu.

orang Malaysia


Malaysia

Yn Valaysia (canonical feminine)
Malaysia (mutation mutation-radical)
Valaysia (lenition mutation)


Kedah

A state in northwestern Malaysia. Capital: Alor Setar.


Johor

From Malay Johor, from Arabic جَوْهَر (jawhar), from Classical Persian گَوهَر (gawhar).

A state in southern Malaysia. Capital: Johor Bahru.


Johor

→ English: Johor, Johore

From Arabic جَوْهَر (jawhar), from Classical Persian گَوهَر (gawhar).


Negeri Sembilan

Unadapted borrowing from Malay Negeri Sembilan.

ubor

A state in western Malaysia. Capital: Seremban.


Negeri Sembilan

ms-proper noun

Negeri Sembilan (Jawi spelling نݢري سمبيلن)

نݢري سمبيلن (Jawi)

→ English: Negeri Sembilan

negeri (“state”) + sembilan (“nine”).
The name was derived from nine original regions that the state formerly controlled, including Naning (now part of Melaka), Segamat (now part of Johor), Ulu Pahang (now part of Pahang), and Klang (now part of Selangor).


Terengganu

Kuala Terengganu
Kuala Terengganu#English

A state in western Malaysia. Capital: Kuala Terengganu.


Terengganu

ترڠݢانو (Jawi)


Perlis

A state in northwestern Malaysia. Capital: Kangar.


Sabah

A state in eastern Malaysia located at the Northern part of the Borneo island with the main city Kota Kinabalu as its capital.


Sabah

Sabah (state in Malaysia): A state in eastern Malaysia located at the Northern part of the Borneo island with the main city Kota Kinabalu as its capital.


Pahang

A state in eastern Malaysia. Capital: Kuantan.


Pahang

Pahang; a sultanate and a federal state of Malaysia


Pahang

Unknown, probably from Khmer ប៉ាហាំង (paahang, “tin”).


Selangor

A state in western Malaysia. Capital: Shah Alam.


Selangor

سلاڠور (Jawi)


Penang

Borrowed from Malay pinang, from Pulau Pinang.

A state in western Malaysia. Capital: George Town.


Kelantan

Unadapted borrowing from Malay Kelantan.

Anne Talbot looked demurely ravishing, as was her intention, in a very low-cut evening frock of bottle-green, choker of Kelantan silver, earrings in the shape of krises.

1958, Anthony Burgess, The Enemy in the Blanket (The Malayan Trilogy), published 1972, page 292:

A state in western Malaysia. Capital: Kota Bharu.


Sarawak

In other parts of the Nanyang the Chinese were never prominent in Communist Parties except, later, in Sarawak, where the local Chinese Communist faction attempted with little success to gain control of the Sarawak United Peoples’ Party (S.U.P.P.), a party largely Chinese-supported, which emerged as one of the legal political parties after Sarawak obtained self-government in 1956.

1972, C. P. FitzGerald, The Southern Expansion of the Chinese People: "Southern Fields and Southern Ocean", London: Barrie & Jenkins, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 189:

A state in eastern Malaysia. Capital: Kuching.


Sarawak

From Sarawak Malay serawak (“antimony”). Doublet of serawak.


South China Sea

The Philippine Islands are an archipelago southeast of Asia. They extend almost due north and south from Formosa to Borneo, and they separate the South China Sea from the Pacific Ocean.

1898 May, “The Philippine Islands”, in The Locomotive, volume XIX, number 5, Hartford, Conn.: Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Insurance Company, →OCLC, page 77:

Ignoring international law, the Chinese have claimed sovereignty over most of the South China Sea and are embarked upon a massive land reclamation and construction program to bolster these claims.

2015, Dick Cheney, Liz Cheney, Exceptional: Why the World Needs a Powerful America, Threshold Editions, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 222:

The western arm of the Pacific Ocean, between the Asian mainland and Taiwan, Borneo and the Philippines.


Malay

Etymology tree
Malay Melayuder.
English Malay
From Malay Melayu, from Malayu, a kingdom on Sumatra's eastern coast (today's Jambi), mentioned by the Chinese Monk Yijing as 末羅瑜國 and during the Yuan (1271-1368) and Ming (1368-1644) dynasties as 木剌由, 麻里予兒, 巫來由 and 無來由. First attested in English as 1598.
The oldest known inscriptions in the Malay language were found at Kedukan Bukit (dated 673) and Talang Tuo (dated 684), both in the vicinity of Palembang in southern Sumatra, and at Kota Kapur (dated 686) on Bangka island west of Sumatra. Exonymous derivation from Malayalam മല (mala, “mountain”) has not been demonstrated.

etymon

“I heard the Malay fellas talking at the office.”

2008, Preeta Samarasan, Evening is the Whole Day, Fourth Estate, page 124:

Of or relating to the Malays, a people living in Brunei, on the eastern coast of Sumatra, the islands of Bangka and Belitung, the Riau archipelago and the coastal areas of Kalimantan in Indonesia, in most of Malaysia (states where they are politically dominant), in Singapore and in the southernmost provinces of Thailand.

της Μαλαισίας f (tis Malaisías) (genitive of Malaya)

(generally proscribed by Malays and Malaysians) Of or related to Malaysia, its people and/or culture.


Malay

en-noun

Malay (countable and uncountable, plural Malays)

(countable) A person of Malay ancestry, referring to a diverse group of Austronesian peoples inhabiting the Malay archipelago and Malay peninsula in Southeast Asia.


Maleis

af-adj

Maleis (attributive Maleise, not comparable)

From Dutch Maleis, from obsolete Malei + -s, from Malay Melayu.

Malaysian (of, from, or pertaining to Malaysia, the Malaysian people, especially those of Malay descent, or the Malay language)


kris

→ Serbo-Croatian: kris

Borrowed from Malay keris. Doublet of kalis. Recognized as part of English ca. 1580.

A traditional Indonesian, Malaysian, or Filipino sword or dagger having a tapering, usually serpentine blade.


sen

From Malay sen, from English cent. See further etymology at cent.

A unit of Malaysian currency, worth one hundredth of a ringgit.


malais

fr-adj

malais (feminine malaise, masculine plural malais, feminine plural malaises)

malaise (feminine)
malais (masculine plural)
malaises (feminine plural)


MCO

movement control order
movement control order#English

(Malaysia) Initialism of movement control order.


ringgit

Unadapted borrowing from Malay ringgit (literally “jagged”).

unadapted borrowing

[…] Malays at the famous Night Market speak with awe about the Chinese tourists who spend “a thousand ringgits a week just eating fish.”

2009 January 20, Jennifer Pinkowski, “Growing Taste for Reef Fish Sends Their Numbers Sinking”, in The New York Times, A. G. Sulzberger, →ISSN, →OCLC:

令吉

official name in Malaysia, also used in China, Hong Kong, Macao

林吉特

used in China, Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan but not Malaysia or Singapore


Malais

fr-noun

Malais m (plural Malais, feminine Malaise)


Perak

A state in western Malaysia. Capital: Ipoh.


Perak

From perak, from pirak, from Proto-Malayic *pirak.


Established in the United Kingdom as the first emergency service number in the world, initially chosen because of its suitability at a time of rotary-dial telephones.

I don't know why they couldn't just keep it as it was! How hard is it to remember 911?
You mean 999...
I mean 999!
That's the American one!
Yeah!

2006 Feb. 3, Graham Linehan, The IT Crowd, Season 1, Episode 2

When you call 999 in the UK, the operator usually answers the phone with "Emergency. Which service?"

The telephone number for emergency services in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Hong Kong, Macau, Malaysia, Bangladesh, Burma, Bahrain, Qatar, the UAE, Kenya, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Ghana, Sudan, South Sudan, Sierra Leone, Guyana, Antigua and Barbuda, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent, Dominica, Kiribati, Samoa, the Solomon Islands, and the Seychelles.

三条九 (saam¹ tiu⁴ gau², literally “triple nine”)


Gulf of Thailand

An inland body of water in the Pacific Ocean that is southeast of Southeast Asia below the countries of Myanmar, Thailand, and Cambodia, and is close to the Malay Peninsula of Malaysia.

थाईलैण्ड की खाड़ी

thāīlaiṇḍ kī khāṛī

ਥਾਈਲੈਂਡ ਦੀ ਖਾੜੀ

thāīlaiṇḍ dī khāṛī


Malezja

Malezja (nominative singular)
Malezji (genitive singular)
Malezji (dative singular)
Malezję (accusative singular)
Malezją (instrumental singular)
Malezji (locative singular)
Malezjo (singular vocative)


Maleisië

Koeala Loempoer
Koeala Loempoer#Afrikaans

Malaysia (a country in Southeast Asia; capital: Koeala Loempoer)


pitis

A monetary unit of Brunei (minted until 1868) and Palembang. Coins were typically tin. Coins with central holes were called "pitis teboh". Unholed coins were called "pitis bountou".


Malaisie

→ Persian: مالزی (mâlezi)


Մալայզիա

Malayzia (romanization)
Մալայզիա (nominative singular singular-only)
Մալայզիայի (dative singular singular-only)
Մալայզիայից (ablative singular singular-only)
Մալայզիայով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Մալայզիայում (locative singular singular-only)
Մալայզիան (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Մալայզիային (dative definite singular singular-only)
Մալայզիաս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Մալայզիայիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Մալայզիայիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Մալայզիայովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Մալայզիայումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Մալայզիադ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Մալայզիայիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Մալայզիայիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Մալայզիայովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Մալայզիայումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

hy-decl-noun-unc

Մալայզիաները/Մալայզիաներն

Մալայզիաների

Մալայզիաներին

Մալայզիաներից

Մալայզիաներով

Մալայզիայում

Մալայզիաներում

Մալայզիաներս

Մալայզիաներիս

Մալայզիայիցս

Մալայզիաներիցս

Մալայզիայովս

Մալայզիաներովս

Մալայզիայումս

Մալայզիաներումս

Մալայզիաներդ

Մալայզիաներիդ

Մալայզիայիցդ

Մալայզիաներիցդ

Մալայզիայովդ

Մալայզիաներովդ

Մալայզիայումդ

Մալայզիաներումդ


Malesia

Malesia (nominative singular)
Malesia (accusative nominative singular)
Malesian (accusative genitive singular)
Malesian (genitive singular)
Malesiaa (partitive singular)
Malesiassa (inessive singular)
Malesiasta (elative singular)
Malesiaan (illative singular)
Malesialla (adessive singular)
Malesialta (ablative singular)
Malesialle (allative singular)
Malesiana (essive singular)
Malesiaksi (singular translative)
Malesiatta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Malesiani (nominative singular)
Malesiani (accusative nominative singular)
Malesiani (accusative genitive singular)
Malesiani (genitive singular)
Malesiaani (partitive singular)
Malesiassani (inessive singular)
Malesiastani (elative singular)
Malesiaani (illative singular)
Malesiallani (adessive singular)
Malesialtani (ablative singular)
Malesialleni (allative singular)
Malesianani (essive singular)
Malesiakseni (singular translative)
Malesiattani (abessive singular)
Malesiasi (nominative singular)
Malesiasi (accusative nominative singular)
Malesiasi (accusative genitive singular)
Malesiasi (genitive singular)
Malesiaasi (partitive singular)
Malesiassasi (inessive singular)
Malesiastasi (elative singular)
Malesiaasi (illative singular)
Malesiallasi (adessive singular)
Malesialtasi (ablative singular)
Malesiallesi (allative singular)
Malesianasi (essive singular)
Malesiaksesi (singular translative)
Malesiattasi (abessive singular)
Malesiamme (nominative singular)
Malesiamme (accusative nominative singular)
Malesiamme (accusative genitive singular)
Malesiamme (genitive singular)
Malesiaamme (partitive singular)
Malesiassamme (inessive singular)
Malesiastamme (elative singular)
Malesiaamme (illative singular)
Malesiallamme (adessive singular)
Malesialtamme (ablative singular)
Malesiallemme (allative singular)
Malesianamme (essive singular)
Malesiaksemme (singular translative)
Malesiattamme (abessive singular)
Malesianne (nominative singular)
Malesianne (accusative nominative singular)
Malesianne (accusative genitive singular)
Malesianne (genitive singular)
Malesiaanne (partitive singular)
Malesiassanne (inessive singular)
Malesiastanne (elative singular)
Malesiaanne (illative singular)
Malesiallanne (adessive singular)
Malesialtanne (ablative singular)
Malesiallenne (allative singular)
Malesiananne (essive singular)
Malesiaksenne (singular translative)
Malesiattanne (abessive singular)
Malesiansa (nominative singular)
Malesiansa (accusative nominative singular)
Malesiansa (accusative genitive singular)
Malesiansa (genitive singular)
Malesiaansa (partitive singular)
Malesiassaan (inessive singular)
Malesiassansa (inessive singular)
Malesiastaan (elative singular)
Malesiastansa (elative singular)
Malesiaansa (illative singular)
Malesiallaan (adessive singular)
Malesiallansa (adessive singular)
Malesialtaan (ablative singular)
Malesialtansa (ablative singular)
Malesialleen (allative singular)
Malesiallensa (allative singular)
Malesianaan (essive singular)
Malesianansa (essive singular)
Malesiakseen (singular translative)
Malesiaksensa (singular translative)
Malesiattaan (abessive singular)
Malesiattansa (abessive singular)

[ˈmɑ̝le̞ˌs̠iɑ̝]


Malesia

(uncommon) Malaysia (a country in Southeast Asia)


馬來西亞

→ Zhuang: Majlaizsihya

ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄞˊ ㄒㄧ ㄧㄚˋ

ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄞˊ ㄒㄧ ㄧㄚˇ

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ jä⁵¹/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/maː¹³ lɔːi̯²¹ sɐi̯⁵⁵ aː³³/

/ᵐba²¹ lᵘɔi²² ɬai³³ a³³/

/ma²⁴ loi̯¹¹ si²⁴⁻¹¹ a²⁴/

/ma³³⁻²¹ l̃ai⁵³⁽⁻²¹⁾ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ a³³/

/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴⁻²² se⁴⁴⁻²² a⁴⁴/

/mã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai²⁴⁻²² se³³ a³³/

/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai¹³⁻²² se⁴⁴⁻²² a⁴⁴/

/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴⁻¹¹ se⁴⁴⁻³³ a⁴⁴/

/mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai²³⁻³³ se⁴⁴⁻³³ a⁴⁴/

/ma⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sai³³⁻²³ a³³/

/be⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sai³³⁻²³ a³³/

/ma²² le⁵⁵ ɕi³³ ia²¹/

/mo²² le⁵⁵ ɕi³³ ia²¹/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ jä⁵¹/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/maː¹³ lɔːi̯²¹ sɐi̯⁵⁵ aː³³/

/ᵐba²¹ lᵘɔi²² ɬai³³ a³³/

/ma²⁴ loi̯¹¹ si²⁴⁻¹¹ a²⁴/

/ma³³⁻²¹ l̃ai⁵³⁽⁻²¹⁾ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ a³³/

/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴⁻²² se⁴⁴⁻²² a⁴⁴/

/mã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai²⁴⁻²² se³³ a³³/

/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai¹³⁻²² se⁴⁴⁻²² a⁴⁴/

/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴⁻¹¹ se⁴⁴⁻³³ a⁴⁴/

/mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai²³⁻³³ se⁴⁴⁻³³ a⁴⁴/

/ma⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sai³³⁻²³ a³³/

/be⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sai³³⁻²³ a³³/

/ma²² le⁵⁵ ɕi³³ ia²¹/

/mo²² le⁵⁵ ɕi³³ ia²¹/

馬來

usage generally frowned upon by Malaysians


Bornean

To him it seemed that the Bornean rainforests, the tallest on Earth, were places that had: 'remained untouched and unchanged since remote geological epochs[.]'

2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 55:


Μαλαισία

head

Μαλαισία • (Malaisía) f

Malaisía (romanization)
Μαλαισία (nominative singular)
Μαλαισίας (genitive singular)
Μαλαισία (accusative singular)
Μαλαισία (singular vocative)


Malezya

Malezya (nominative singular)
Malezya'yı (accusative definite singular)
Malezya'ya (dative singular)
Malezya'da (locative singular)
Malezya'dan (ablative singular)
Malezya'nın (genitive singular)
Malezya'ım (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Malezyalarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Malezya'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Malezya'ın (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Malezyaların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Malezya'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Malezya'ı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Malezyaları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Malezya'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Malezya'ımız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Malezyalarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Malezya'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Malezya'ınız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Malezyalarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Malezya'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Malezya'ı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Malezyaları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Malezya'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Malezyaları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Malezya'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


Malajzia

Malajzia (nominative singular)
Malajziát (accusative singular)
Malajziának (dative singular)
Malajziával (instrumental singular)
Malajziáért (causal-final singular)
Malajziává (singular translative)
Malajziáig (singular terminative)
Malajziaként (essive-formal singular)
Malajziában (inessive singular)
Malajzián (singular superessive)
Malajziánál (adessive singular)
Malajziába (illative singular)
Malajziára (singular sublative)
Malajziához (allative singular)
Malajziából (elative singular)
Malajziáról (delative singular)
Malajziától (ablative singular)
Malajziáé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Malajziáéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Malajziám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Malajziád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Malajziája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Malajziánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Malajziátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Malajziájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)


Malajzia

sk-proper noun

Malajzia f (genitive singular Malajzie, declension pattern of ulica)

Malajzie (genitive singular)
ulica (declension-pattern-of)


Malásia

→ Tetum: Malázia


Malajsie

cs-proper noun

Malajsie f (related adjective malajsijský or malajský, demonym Malajec or Malajsijec, female demonym Malajka or Malajsijka)

malajsijský (adjective)
malajský (adjective)
Malajec (demonym)
Malajsijec (demonym)
Malajka (demonym feminine)
Malajsijka (demonym feminine)
Malajsie (nominative singular)
Malajsie (genitive singular)
Malajsii (dative singular)
Malajsii (accusative singular)
Malajsie (singular vocative)
Malajsii (locative singular)
Malajsií (instrumental singular)


maláj

maláj (nominative singular)
malájok (nominative plural)
malájt (accusative singular)
malájokat (accusative plural)
malájnak (dative singular)
malájoknak (dative plural)
malájjal (instrumental singular)
malájokkal (instrumental plural)
malájért (causal-final singular)
malájokért (causal-final plural)
malájjá (singular translative)
malájokká (plural translative)
malájig (singular terminative)
malájokig (plural terminative)
malájként (essive-formal singular)
malájokként (essive-formal plural)
malájul (essive-modal singular)
malájban (inessive singular)
malájokban (inessive plural)
malájon (singular superessive)
malájokon (plural superessive)
malájnál (adessive singular)
malájoknál (adessive plural)
malájba (illative singular)
malájokba (illative plural)
malájra (singular sublative)
malájokra (plural sublative)
malájhoz (allative singular)
malájokhoz (allative plural)
malájból (elative singular)
malájokból (elative plural)
malájról (delative singular)
malájokról (delative plural)
malájtól (ablative singular)
malájoktól (ablative plural)
malájé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
malájoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
malájéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
malájokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

Malaysian (of or relating to Malaysia, its people or language)


SPM

en-noun

SPM (countable and uncountable, plural SPMs)

(education, Malaysia, uncountable) Initialism of Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia. (Malaysian Certificate of Education, certificate for secondary school students in Malaysia)


Малайзия

bg-proper noun

малайзи́йски

Мала́йзия • (Malájzija) f (relational adjective малайзи́йски)

Мала́йзия (canonical)
Malájzija (romanization)
малайзи́йски (adjective relational)
Мала́йзия (indefinite singular)
Мала́йзийо (singular vocative)


Малайзия

ru-proper noun+

малайзи́йский

Мала́йзия • (Malájzija) f inan (genitive Мала́йзии, relational adjective малайзи́йский or мала́йский)

Мала́йзия (canonical)
Malájzija (romanization)
Мала́йзии (genitive)
малайзи́йский (adjective relational)
мала́йский (adjective relational)
Мала́йзия (nominative singular)
Мала́йзии (genitive singular)
Мала́йзии (dative singular)
Мала́йзию (accusative singular)
Мала́йзией (instrumental singular)
Мала́йзиею (instrumental singular)
Мала́йзии (prepositional singular)

Ru-Малайзия.ogg

Мала́йзія — Pre-reform orthography (1918)


Малайзия

Borrowed from Russian Мала́йзия (Malájzija).


霹靂

/pʰɪk̚⁵ lɪk̚⁵/

/pʰiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃iʔ⁵/

/pʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ liɪk̚¹²¹/

/pʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɪk̚⁴/

/pe²²⁻²¹ laʔ⁴/

/pʰɪk̚⁵ lɪk̚⁵/

/pʰiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃iʔ⁵/

/pʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ liɪk̚¹²¹/

/pʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɪk̚⁴/

/pe²²⁻²¹ laʔ⁴/

霹雳
*辟歷
*辟历
礔礰
礕礰
劈歷
霹雳
吡叻


元老院

ja-pos

元(げん)老(ろう)院(いん) • (Genrōin) ^(←げんらうゐん (Genrauwin)?)

元老院 (canonical)
Genrōin (romanization)
Genrauwin (romanization)
げんらうゐん (hiragana historical)

[ɡẽ̞n̺ɾo̞ːĩɴ]

From 元老 (genrō, “elderly statesman”) + 院 (-in, “institution”).

suf

the Senate (Roman Senate; Japan's Senate; Canada's, the Philippines', France's, Spain's, Italy's, Thailand's and Malaysia's upper house)


malasio

es-adj

malasio (feminine malasia, masculine plural malasios, feminine plural malasias)

malasia (feminine)
malasios (masculine plural)
malasias (feminine plural)


malasio

es-noun

malasio m (plural malasios, feminine malasia, feminine plural malasias)

malasios (plural)
malasia (feminine)
malasias (feminine plural)


מלזיה

he-proper noun

מָלֶזְיָה • (malezya) f

מָלֶזְיָה (canonical)
malezya (romanization)


Maleier

head

Maleier (plural Maleiers, diminutive Maleiertjie)

Maleiers (plural)
Maleiertjie (diminutive)


聯邦

/li̯ɛn³⁵ pɑŋ⁵⁵/

/liæ̃²⁴ pɑŋ²⁴/

/lyːn²¹ pɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/l̃ieŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾maŋ⁵⁵/

/liɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ paŋ⁴⁴/

/liɛn²³⁻³³ paŋ⁴⁴/

/liɛn¹³⁻²² paŋ⁴⁴/

/liɛn²⁴⁻²² paŋ³³/

/liɛn²⁴⁻²² paŋ⁴⁴/

/biɛn¹³⁻²² paŋ⁴⁴/

/li²² pɑ̃⁴⁴/

/li̯ɛn³⁵ pɑŋ⁵⁵/

/liæ̃²⁴ pɑŋ²⁴/

/lyːn²¹ pɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/l̃ieŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾maŋ⁵⁵/

/liɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ paŋ⁴⁴/

/liɛn²³⁻³³ paŋ⁴⁴/

/liɛn¹³⁻²² paŋ⁴⁴/

/liɛn²⁴⁻²² paŋ³³/

/liɛn²⁴⁻²² paŋ⁴⁴/

/biɛn¹³⁻²² paŋ⁴⁴/

/li²² pɑ̃⁴⁴/

(Singapore) Malaysia (a country in Asia)


雪蘭莪

/ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵ ˀɤ³⁵/

/syːt̚³ laːn²¹ ŋɔː²¹/

/ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵ ˀɤ³⁵/

/syːt̚³ laːn²¹ ŋɔː²¹/

(～州) Selangor (a state of Malaysia; capital: Shah Alam)


penghulu

Unadapted borrowing from Malay penghulu.

As soon as she graduated, Anwar Sadat dragged her and the classmate said to be responsible to a penghulu, who could officiate at the wedding.

2015, Eka Kurniawan, translated by Labodalih Sembiring, Man Tiger, Verso, page 17:

Outdated provisions such as the appointment of forest rangers and penghulus to carry out duties, which are no longer relevant to modern Singapore, will also be removed.

2022 November 30, Rahayu Mahzam, “Second Reading Speech by Senior Parl Sec, Mdm Rahayu Mahzam, on State Lands Protection Bill”, in Ministry of Law (Singapore):

A local chief or governor in parts of Malaysia and Indonesia.


MRT

en-noun

MRT (countable and uncountable, plural MRTs)

mass rail transit
mass rail transit#English

(UK, Southeast Asia, Malaysia, Singapore, Philippines, Thailand, India, transport, uncountable) A form of heavy-rail rapid-transit system that utilizes modern Electric Multiple Units to transport commuters between stations.

(UK, Malaysia, Singapore, Philippines, Thailand, India, transport, uncountable) Initialism of mass rail transit.

mass rapid transit
mass rapid transit#English

(UK, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, India, transport, uncountable) Initialism of mass rapid transit.

mass rail transport
mass rail transport#English

(UK, Singapore, Philippines, India, transport, uncountable) Initialism of mass rail transport.

mass rapid transport
mass rapid transport#English

(Singapore, Malaysia, India, Thailand, transport, uncountable) Initialism of mass rapid transport.

metro rail transport
metro rail transport#English

(India, Philippines, Singapore, transport, uncountable) Initialism of metro rail transport.

metro rapid transit
metro rapid transit#English

(UK, Singapore, India, transport, uncountable) Initialism of metro rapid transit.

metropolitan rapid transport
metropolitan rapid transport#English

(India, Thailand, South Korea, transport, uncountable) Initialism of metropolitan rapid transport.

metropolitan rapid transit
metropolitan rapid transit#English

(Thailand, India, South Korea, transport, uncountable) Initialism of metropolitan rapid transit.

metro rail transit
metro rail transit#English

(Philippines, India, transport, uncountable) Initialism of metro rail transit.

metropolitan rail transit
metropolitan rail transit#English

(Philippines, India, transport, uncountable) Initialism of metropolitan rail transit.

metro rapid transport
metro rapid transport#English

(UK, India, transport, uncountable) Initialism of metro rapid transport.

metropolitan rail transport
metropolitan rail transport#English

(India, transport, uncountable) Initialism of metropolitan rail transport.

After several years of study, the Government of Singapore in 1982 decided to implement a comprehensive mass rapid transit (MRT) system.

2000, Jian Zhao, J. Nicholar Shirlaw, Rajan Krishnan, Tunnels and Underground Structures, page 32:

The origins of the MRT are derived from a forecast by city planners in 1967 which stated the need for a rail based urban transportation system.

2008 September 25, Angela Albanese, bus570 fall 08: The Mass Rapid Transit (MRT):

Bukit Panjang residents will soon enjoy a shorter commuting time to town when Singapore’s latest MRT line, the Downtown Line 2 (DTL2), commences operations on Dec 27.

2015 December 11, Feily Sofian, Esther Hoon, The Edge Property: The impact of MRT on property prices:


Малезија

mk-proper noun

Малезија • (Malezija) f (relational adjective малезиски)

Malezija (romanization)
малезиски (adjective relational)


Малезија

Ма̀ле̄зија (canonical feminine)
Màlēzija (romanization)
Малезија (nominative singular)
Малезије (genitive singular)
Малезији (dative singular)
Малезију (accusative singular)
Малезијо (singular vocative)
Малезији (locative singular)
Малезијом (instrumental singular)


मलेशिया

hi-proper noun

मलेशिया • (maleśiyā) m (Urdu spelling ملائیشیا)

maleśiyā (romanization)
ملائیشیا (Urdu)
मलेशिया (direct singular)
मलेशिया (oblique singular)
मलेशिया (singular vocative)

Borrowed from English Malaysia, Malay Malaysia.


मलेशिया

head

मलेशिया • (maleśiyā) n

mr-proper noun

मलेशिया • (maleśiyā) n


Biển Đông

[ʔɓiən˧˩ ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˧]

[ʔɓiəŋ˧˨ ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˧]

[ʔɓiəŋ˨˩˦ ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˧]


малайский

ru-adj

мала́йский • (malájskij)

мала́йский (canonical)
malájskij (romanization)
мала́йский (masculine nominative)
мала́йское (neuter nominative)
мала́йская (feminine nominative)
мала́йские (nominative plural)
мала́йского (genitive masculine neuter)
мала́йской (feminine genitive)
мала́йских (genitive plural)
мала́йскому (dative masculine neuter)
мала́йской (dative feminine)
мала́йским (dative plural)
мала́йского (accusative animate masculine)
мала́йское (accusative neuter)
мала́йскую (accusative feminine)
мала́йских (accusative animate plural)
мала́йский (accusative inanimate masculine)
мала́йские (accusative inanimate plural)
мала́йским (instrumental masculine neuter)
мала́йской (feminine instrumental)
мала́йскою (feminine instrumental)
мала́йскими (instrumental plural)
мала́йском (masculine neuter prepositional)
мала́йской (feminine prepositional)
мала́йских (plural prepositional)

Borrowed from English Malay, from Malay Melayu.


малайзийский

малайзи́йский

малайзи́йский • (malajzíjskij)

малайзи́йский (canonical)
malajzíjskij (romanization)
малайзи́йский (masculine nominative)
малайзи́йское (neuter nominative)
малайзи́йская (feminine nominative)
малайзи́йские (nominative plural)
малайзи́йского (genitive masculine neuter)
малайзи́йской (feminine genitive)
малайзи́йских (genitive plural)
малайзи́йскому (dative masculine neuter)
малайзи́йской (dative feminine)
малайзи́йским (dative plural)
малайзи́йского (accusative animate masculine)
малайзи́йское (accusative neuter)
малайзи́йскую (accusative feminine)
малайзи́йских (accusative animate plural)
малайзи́йский (accusative inanimate masculine)
малайзи́йские (accusative inanimate plural)
малайзи́йским (instrumental masculine neuter)
малайзи́йской (feminine instrumental)
малайзи́йскою (feminine instrumental)
малайзи́йскими (instrumental plural)
малайзи́йском (masculine neuter prepositional)
малайзи́йской (feminine prepositional)
малайзи́йских (plural prepositional)

ru-decl-adj

малайзи́йский

Мала́йзия (Malájzija) + -и́йский (-íjskij)

af

Malaysian (relating to Malaysia or the Malay language)


Strait of Malacca

A strait between the Malay Peninsula and the Indonesian island of Sumatra.

Straat van Malakka

strait between the Malay Peninsula and Sumatra


মালয়েশিয়া

head

মালয়েশিয়া • (malẏeśiẏa)

bn-proper noun

মালয়েশিয়া • (malẏeśiẏa)

Borrowed from English Malaysia, with the spelling influenced by মালয় (malôẏ, “Malaya”).

bn:মালয়েশিয়া


Malaesia

la-proper noun

Malaesia f sg (genitive Malaesiae); first declension

Malaesiae (genitive)
Malaesia (nominative singular)
Malaesiae (genitive singular)
Malaesiae (dative singular)
Malaesiam (accusative singular)
Malaesiā (ablative singular)
Malaesia (singular vocative)

[mäˈɫ̪äe̯s̠iä]

[mäˈlɛːs̬iä]

(New Latin) Malaysia (a country in Southeast Asia)


Kelantanese

en-adj

Kelantanese (comparative more Kelantanese, superlative most Kelantanese)

more Kelantanese (comparative)
most Kelantanese (superlative)

The Kelantanese dinar is an unofficial currency.

Of or pertaining to the state of Kelantan in Malaysia.


మలేషియా

te-proper noun

మలేషియా • (malēṣiyā) ?


მალაიზია

malaizia (romanization)
მალაიზია (nominative singular)
მალაიზიამ (ergative singular)
მალაიზიას (dative singular)
მალაიზიას (dative singular)
მალაიზიასაs) (dative singular)
მალაიზიასაsa) (dative singular)
მალაიზიის (genitive singular)
მალაიზიის (genitive singular)
მალაიზიისაs) (genitive singular)
მალაიზიისაsa) (genitive singular)
მალაიზიით (instrumental singular)
მალაიზიით (instrumental singular)
მალაიზიითაt) (instrumental singular)
მალაიზიითაta) (instrumental singular)
მალაიზიად (adverbial singular)
მალაიზიად (adverbial singular)
მალაიზიადაd) (adverbial singular)
მალაიზიადაda) (adverbial singular)
მალაიზიავ (singular vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
მალაიზიაზე (singular)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
მალაიზიასთან (singular)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
მალაიზიაში (singular)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
მალაიზიასავით (singular)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
მალაიზიისთვის (singular)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
მალაიზიისებრ (singular)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
მალაიზიისკენ (singular)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
მალაიზიისგან (singular)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
მალაიზიიდან (singular)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
მალაიზიითურთ (singular)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
მალაიზიამდე (singular)


Malasía

is-proper noun

Malasía f (proper noun, genitive singular Malasíu)

Malasíu (genitive singular)
Malasía (indefinite nominative singular)
Malasíu (accusative indefinite singular)
Malasíu (dative indefinite singular)
Malasíu (genitive indefinite singular)


Melaka

Probably after melaka (“Indian gooseberry”) that grows in the region.

Malacca (a state of Malaysia; capital and largest city: Malacca)


Pulau Pinang

ڤولاو ڤينڠ (Jawi)

→ Burmese: ပီလောပီနံ (pilau:pinam)


Langkawi

Blend of helang (“eagle”) + kawi (“reddish-brown”)


KTM

Keretapi Tanah Melayu
w:Keretapi Tanah Melayu

(Malaysia) Initialism of Keretapi Tanah Melayu (“Malayan Railways, the main rail operator in the Malay Peninsula”).


малаец

be-noun

мала́ец<*.pr>

мала́ец • (malájec) m pers (genitive мала́йца, nominative plural мала́йцы, genitive plural мала́йцаў, feminine мала́йка)

мала́ец (canonical)
malájec (romanization)
мала́йца (genitive)
мала́йцы (nominative plural)
мала́йцаў (genitive plural)
мала́йка (feminine)
мала́ец (nominative singular)
мала́йцы (nominative plural)
мала́йца (genitive singular)
мала́йцаў (genitive plural)
мала́йцу (dative singular)
мала́йцам (dative plural)
мала́йца (accusative singular)
мала́йцаў (accusative plural)
мала́йцам (instrumental singular)
мала́йцамі (instrumental plural)
мала́йцу (locative singular)
мала́йцах (locative plural)
мала́йцы (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

мала́ец<*.pr>

ён мала́ец.


малаец

ru-noun+

мала́ец • (malájec) m anim (genitive мала́йца, nominative plural мала́йцы, genitive plural мала́йцев, feminine мала́йка)

мала́ец (canonical)
malájec (romanization)
мала́йца (genitive)
мала́йцы (nominative plural)
мала́йцев (genitive plural)
мала́йка (feminine)
мала́ец (nominative singular)
мала́йцы (nominative plural)
мала́йца (genitive singular)
мала́йцев (genitive plural)
мала́йцу (dative singular)
мала́йцам (dative plural)
мала́йца (accusative singular)
мала́йцев (accusative plural)
мала́йцем (instrumental singular)
мала́йцами (instrumental plural)
мала́йце (prepositional singular)
мала́йцах (plural prepositional)


малайзиец

малайзи́ец • (malajzíjec) m anim (genitive малайзи́йца, nominative plural малайзи́йцы, genitive plural малайзи́йцев, feminine малайзи́йка)

малайзи́ец (canonical)
malajzíjec (romanization)
малайзи́йца (genitive)
малайзи́йцы (nominative plural)
малайзи́йцев (genitive plural)
малайзи́йка (feminine)
малайзи́ец (nominative singular)
малайзи́йцы (nominative plural)
малайзи́йца (genitive singular)
малайзи́йцев (genitive plural)
малайзи́йцу (dative singular)
малайзи́йцам (dative plural)
малайзи́йца (accusative singular)
малайзи́йцев (accusative plural)
малайзи́йцем (instrumental singular)
малайзи́йцами (instrumental plural)
малайзи́йце (prepositional singular)
малайзи́йцах (plural prepositional)


Malaysie

(Jersey) Malaysia (a country in Southeast Asia)


マレー

ja-pos

マレー • (Marē)

Borrowed from English Malay, Moray, Murray, Mallet, Marais.


登州

→ English: Dengzhou, Tengchow

/tɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/tɐŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

/tɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/tɐŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

Short for 登嘉樓州／登嘉楼州 (Dēngjiālóu zhōu, “Terengganu (a state of Malaysia)”).


Malay Archipelago

the archipelago between mainland Southeastern Asia and Australia, that includes Indonesia, the Philippines, Brunei, East Malaysia and East Timor


Մալայան արշիպելագ

head

Մալայան արշիպելագ

Մալայան արշիպելագ • (Malayan aršipelag)

hy-proper noun

Մալայան արշիպելագ

Մալայան արշիպելագ • (Malayan aršipelag)

Malayan aršipelag (romanization)
Մալայան արշիպելագ (nominative singular singular-only)
Մալայան արշիպելագի (dative singular singular-only)
Մալայան արշիպելագից (ablative singular singular-only)
Մալայան արշիպելագով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Մալայան արշիպելագում (locative singular singular-only)
Մալայան արշիպելագը (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Մալայան արշիպելագն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Մալայան արշիպելագին (dative definite singular singular-only)
Մալայան արշիպելագս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Մալայան արշիպելագիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Մալայան արշիպելագիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Մալայան արշիպելագովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Մալայան արշիպելագումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Մալայան արշիպելագդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Մալայան արշիպելագիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Մալայան արշիպելագիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Մալայան արշիպելագովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Մալայան արշիպելագումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

hy-decl-noun-unc

Մալայան արշիպելագ

Մալայան արշիպելագը/Մալայան արշիպելագն

Մալայան արշիպելագներ

Մալայան արշիպելագները/Մալայան արշիպելագներն

Մալայան արշիպելագի

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Մալայան արշիպելագներումդ

/mɑlɑˈjɑn ɑɾʃipeˈlɑɡ/

[mɑlɑjɑ́n ɑɾʃipelɑ́ɡ]

hy:Մալայան արշիպելագ


大馬

/tä⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/taːi̯²² maː¹³/

/tai³⁵⁻¹¹ be⁵²/

/tä⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/taːi̯²² maː¹³/

/tai³⁵⁻¹¹ be⁵²/

(colloquial) Malaysia (a country in Asia)


馬六甲

ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄐㄧㄚˇ

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/maː¹³ lʊk̚² kaːp̚³/

/ma⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ lak̚⁴⁻³ kaʔ³/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/maː¹³ lʊk̚² kaːp̚³/

/ma⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ lak̚⁴⁻³ kaʔ³/

Borrowed from Malay Melaka, via Hokkien.


ມາເລເຊຍ

lo-proper noun

ມາເລເຊຍ • (mā lē sīa)

[maː˧˥.leː˧˥.siːə̯˧˥]

[maː˩˨.leː˩˨.siːə̯˩˨]


ມາເລເຊັຽ

ມາເລເຊັຽ • (mā lē sīa)

[maː˧˥.leː˧˥.siːə̯˧˥]

[maː˩˨.leː˩˨.siːə̯˩˨]


Малайзія

uk-proper noun

Мала́йзія<sg>

малайзі́йський

Мала́йзія • (Malájzija) f inan (genitive Мала́йзії, uncountable, relational adjective малайзі́йський)

Мала́йзія (canonical)
Malájzija (romanization)
Мала́йзії (genitive)
малайзі́йський (adjective relational)
Мала́йзія (nominative singular)
Мала́йзії (genitive singular)
Мала́йзії (dative singular)
Мала́йзію (accusative singular)
Мала́йзією (instrumental singular)
Мала́йзії (locative singular)
Мала́йзіє (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Мала́йзія<sg>


馬來亞

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵ jä⁵¹/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/maː¹³ lɔːi̯²¹ aː³³/

/mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai²³⁻³³ a⁴⁴/

/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴⁻¹¹ a⁴⁴/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵ jä⁵¹/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/maː¹³ lɔːi̯²¹ aː³³/

/mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai²³⁻³³ a⁴⁴/

/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴⁻¹¹ a⁴⁴/

Malaya (a former country in Asia; modern Malaysia)

(dialectal) Malaysia (a country in Asia)


Malaizija

Malaizija (nominative singular)
Malaiziju (accusative singular)
Malaizijas (genitive singular)
Malaizijai (dative singular)
Malaiziju (instrumental singular)
Malaizijā (locative singular)
Malaizija (singular vocative)


Malaizija

Malaizija (nominative)
Malaizijos (genitive)
Malaizijai (dative)
Malaiziją (accusative)
Malaizija (instrumental)
Malaizijoje (locative)
Malaizija (vocative)


gotong-royong

en-noun

gotong-royong (countable and uncountable, plural gotong-royongs)

Unadapted borrowing from Malay gotong royong.

ubor

These [Housing and Development Board housing estates] must be the core areas where the concept of neighbourliness and the friendly smile and greeting can and must be promoted and the kampung spirit of ‘gotong royong’ preserved. [Quoting an editorial in the National Youth Leadership Training Institute Alumni’s newsletter.]

1978 December 7, “The good S’porean urged to set an example”, in The Straits Times, Singapore: Singapore Press Holdings, →OCLC, page 26, column 10:

(uncountable, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore) Cooperation by members of a community to achieve a common goal.

(countable, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore) An event where people clean up a place, such as sweeping and removing rubbish.


馬來

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/

/maː¹³ lɔːi̯²¹/

/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴/

/mã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai²⁴/

/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai¹³/

/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴/

/mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai²³/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/

/maː¹³ lɔːi̯²¹/

/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴/

/mã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai²⁴/

/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai¹³/

/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴/

/mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai²³/

(often attributive) Malaysia (a country in Southeast Asia)


Malaysier

de-noun

Malaysier m (strong, genitive Malaysiers, plural Malaysier)

Malaysiers (genitive)
Malaysier (plural)
Malaysier (nominative singular)
Malaysier (definite nominative plural)
Malaysiers (genitive singular)
Malaysier (definite genitive plural)
Malaysier (dative singular)
Malaysiern (dative definite plural)
Malaysier (accusative singular)
Malaysier (accusative definite plural)


Malaysierin

Malaysierin f (genitive Malaysierin, plural Malaysierinnen)

Malaysierin (genitive)
Malaysierinnen (plural)
Malaysierin (nominative singular)
Malaysierinnen (definite nominative plural)
Malaysierin (genitive singular)
Malaysierinnen (definite genitive plural)
Malaysierin (dative singular)
Malaysierinnen (dative definite plural)
Malaysierin (accusative singular)
Malaysierinnen (accusative definite plural)


malaysisch

de-adj

malaysisch (strong nominative masculine singular malaysischer, comparative malaysischer, superlative am malaysischsten)

malaysischer (masculine nominative singular strong)
malaysischer (comparative)
am malaysischsten (superlative)
malaysisch (masculine predicative singular)
malaysisch (feminine predicative singular)
malaysisch (neuter predicative singular)
malaysisch (plural predicative)
malaysischer (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
malaysische (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
malaysisches (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
malaysische (nominative plural strong without-article)
malaysischen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
malaysischer (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
malaysischen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
malaysischer (genitive plural strong without-article)
malaysischem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
malaysischer (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
malaysischem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
malaysischen (dative plural strong without-article)
malaysischen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
malaysische (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
malaysisches (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
malaysische (accusative plural strong without-article)
der malaysische (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die malaysische (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das malaysische (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die malaysischen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des malaysischen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der malaysischen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des malaysischen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der malaysischen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem malaysischen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der malaysischen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem malaysischen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den malaysischen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den malaysischen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die malaysische (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das malaysische (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die malaysischen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein malaysischer (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine malaysische (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein malaysisches (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
malaysischen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine malaysischen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines malaysischen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer malaysischen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines malaysischen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
malaysischen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner malaysischen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem malaysischen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer malaysischen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem malaysischen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
malaysischen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen malaysischen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen malaysischen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine malaysische (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein malaysisches (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
malaysischen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine malaysischen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
malaysischer (comparative masculine predicative singular)
malaysischer (comparative feminine predicative singular)
malaysischer (comparative neuter predicative singular)
malaysischer (comparative plural predicative)
malaysischerer (comparative masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
malaysischere (comparative feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
malaysischeres (comparative neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
malaysischere (comparative nominative plural strong without-article)
malaysischeren (comparative genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
malaysischerer (comparative feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
malaysischeren (comparative genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
malaysischerer (comparative genitive plural strong without-article)
malaysischerem (comparative dative masculine singular strong without-article)
malaysischerer (comparative dative feminine singular strong without-article)
malaysischerem (comparative dative neuter singular strong without-article)
malaysischeren (comparative dative plural strong without-article)
malaysischeren (accusative comparative masculine singular strong without-article)
malaysischere (accusative comparative feminine singular strong without-article)
malaysischeres (accusative comparative neuter singular strong without-article)
malaysischere (accusative comparative plural strong without-article)
der malaysischere (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die malaysischere (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das malaysischere (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die malaysischeren (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des malaysischeren (comparative definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der malaysischeren (comparative definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des malaysischeren (comparative definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der malaysischeren (comparative definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem malaysischeren (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der malaysischeren (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem malaysischeren (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den malaysischeren (comparative dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den malaysischeren (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die malaysischere (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das malaysischere (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die malaysischeren (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein malaysischerer (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine malaysischere (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein malaysischeres (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
malaysischeren (comparative indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine malaysischeren (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines malaysischeren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer malaysischeren (comparative feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines malaysischeren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
malaysischeren (comparative genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner malaysischeren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem malaysischeren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer malaysischeren (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem malaysischeren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
malaysischeren (comparative dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen malaysischeren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen malaysischeren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine malaysischere (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein malaysischeres (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
malaysischeren (accusative comparative indefinite mixed plural)
keine malaysischeren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
am malaysischsten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am malaysischsten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am malaysischsten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am malaysischsten (plural predicative superlative)
malaysischster (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
malaysischste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
malaysischstes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
malaysischste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
malaysischsten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
malaysischster (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
malaysischsten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
malaysischster (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
malaysischstem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
malaysischster (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
malaysischstem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
malaysischsten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
malaysischsten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
malaysischste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
malaysischstes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
malaysischste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
der malaysischste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
die malaysischste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
das malaysischste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
die malaysischsten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
des malaysischsten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der malaysischsten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
des malaysischsten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
der malaysischsten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
dem malaysischsten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der malaysischsten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
dem malaysischsten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
den malaysischsten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den malaysischsten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
die malaysischste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
das malaysischste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
die malaysischsten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
ein malaysischster (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine malaysischste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein malaysischstes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
malaysischsten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine malaysischsten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
eines malaysischsten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer malaysischsten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eines malaysischsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
malaysischsten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner malaysischsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einem malaysischsten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer malaysischsten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einem malaysischsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
malaysischsten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen malaysischsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einen malaysischsten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eine malaysischste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
ein malaysischstes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
malaysischsten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine malaysischsten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)


kopitiam

Borrowed from Malay kopitiam, from Hokkien 咖啡店 (ko-pi-tiàm).

Bustling kopitiams sprouted around derelict whiskey bars like toadstools around rotting logs.

2008, Preeta Samarasan, Evening is the Whole Day, Fourth Estate, page 23:

(Malaysia, Singapore) A traditional style of eatery having public seating and multiple vendors selling Chinese, Indian, and Malay food.


kopitiam

ms-noun

kopitiam (Jawi spelling کوڤيتيام, plural kopitiam-kopitiam, informal 1st possessive kopitiamku, 2nd possessive kopitiammu, 3rd possessive kopitiamnya)

کوڤيتيام (Jawi)
kopitiam-kopitiam (plural)
kopitiamku (first-person informal possessive)
kopitiammu (possessive second-person)
kopitiamnya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: kopitiam

→ English: kopitiam


مالزی

head

مالزی • (mâlezi)

fa-proper noun

مالزی • (mâlezi)

(Iran) Malaysia (a country in Southeast Asia)


ماليزيا

ar-proper noun

مَالَيْزِيَا

مَالَيْزِيَا • (malayziyā) f

مَالَيْزِيَا (canonical)
malayziyā (romanization)
مَالَيْزِيَا (definite informal invariable singular)
مَالَيْزِيَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
مَالَيْزِيَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
مَالَيْزِيَا (definite genitive invariable singular)

ar-decl-noun

مَالَيْزِيَا


ماليزيا

acw-proper noun

ماليزيا • (mālīzya) f


婆羅洲

/pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/pʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

/pʰu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/pʰɔː²¹ lɔː²¹ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

淨你到婆羅洲

净你到婆罗洲


మలక్కా

Malacca state in western Malaysia and its capital city.


மலேசியா

ta-proper noun

மலேசியா • (malēciyā)

malēciyā (romanization)
மலேசியா (nominative singular)
மலேசியாவே (singular vocative)
மலேசியாவை (accusative singular)
மலேசியாக்கு (dative singular)
மலேசியாக்காக (benefactive singular)
மலேசியாவுடைய (genitive genitive-i singular)
மலேசியாவின் (genitive genitive-ii singular)
மலேசியாவில் (locative locative-i singular)
மலேசியாவிடம் (locative locative-ii singular)
மலேசியாவோடு (singular sociative sociative-i)
மலேசியாவுடன் (singular sociative sociative-ii)
மலேசியாவால் (instrumental singular)
மலேசியாவிலிருந்து (ablative singular)

Ta-மலேசியா.ogg


มาเลเซีย

ประเทศมาเลเซีย

ภาษามาเลเซีย


Ma-lai-xi-a

[maː˧˧ laːj˧˧ si˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]

[maː˧˧ laːj˧˧ sɪj˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]

[maː˧˧ laːj˧˧ sɪj˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]


Malayziya

Malayziya (nominative singular)
Malayziyalar (nominative plural)
Malayziyanı (accusative definite singular)
Malayziyaları (accusative definite plural)
Malayziyaya (dative singular)
Malayziyalara (dative plural)
Malayziyada (locative singular)
Malayziyalarda (locative plural)
Malayziyadan (ablative singular)
Malayziyalardan (ablative plural)
Malayziyanın (definite genitive singular)
Malayziyaların (definite genitive plural)
Malayziyam (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
Malayziyalarım (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
Malayziyan (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Malayziyaların (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Malayziyası (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Malayziyaları (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Malayziyamız (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
Malayziyalarımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
Malayziyanız (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Malayziyalarınız (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Malayziyası (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Malayziyaları (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Malayziyaları (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Malayziyamı (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Malayziyalarımı (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Malayziyanı (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Malayziyalarını (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Malayziyasını (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Malayziyalarını (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Malayziyamızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Malayziyalarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Malayziyanızı (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Malayziyalarınızı (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Malayziyasını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Malayziyalarını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Malayziyalarını (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Malayziyama (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Malayziyalarıma (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Malayziyana (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Malayziyalarına (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Malayziyasına (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Malayziyalarına (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Malayziyamıza (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Malayziyalarımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Malayziyanıza (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Malayziyalarınıza (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Malayziyasına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Malayziyalarına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Malayziyalarına (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Malayziyamda (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
Malayziyalarımda (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
Malayziyanda (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Malayziyalarında (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Malayziyasında (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Malayziyalarında (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Malayziyamızda (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
Malayziyalarımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
Malayziyanızda (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Malayziyalarınızda (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Malayziyasında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Malayziyalarında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Malayziyalarında (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Malayziyamdan (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Malayziyalarımdan (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Malayziyandan (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Malayziyalarından (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Malayziyasından (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Malayziyalarından (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Malayziyamızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Malayziyalarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Malayziyanızdan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Malayziyalarınızdan (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Malayziyasından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Malayziyalarından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Malayziyalarından (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Malayziyamın (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
Malayziyalarımın (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
Malayziyanın (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Malayziyalarının (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Malayziyasının (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Malayziyalarının (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Malayziyamızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
Malayziyalarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
Malayziyanızın (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Malayziyalarınızın (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Malayziyasının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Malayziyalarının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Malayziyalarının (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


Malay Peninsula

A peninsula in Southeast Asia containing the southernmost tip of Myanmar, Peninsular Malaysia and Southern Thailand.


吉打

/t͡ɕi³⁵ tä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kɐt̚⁵ taː³⁵/

/t͡ɕi³⁵ tä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kɐt̚⁵ taː³⁵/


檳城

/piŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/pin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/pɐn⁵⁵ sɪŋ²¹/

/peŋ³³⁻²¹ siã²³/

/pin³³⁻²¹ siã²³/

/piŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/pin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/pɐn⁵⁵ sɪŋ²¹/

/peŋ³³⁻²¹ siã²³/

/pin³³⁻²¹ siã²³/

Shí gèrén qīn jiàn Bīnchéng tóngzhì zhī qióng, wúděng wángmìng jìngdì zhī kùn, rìcháng zhī fèi měi yǒu bùjǐ, gù ān dé yúzī yǐwéi huódòng, yǔ zàisān yán bì kě shèfǎ.

時各人親見檳城同志之窮，吾等亡命境地之困，日常之費每有不給，顧安得餘資以為活動，予再三言必可設法。

时各人亲见槟城同志之穷，吾等亡命境地之困，日常之费每有不给，顾安得余资以为活动，予再三言必可设法。


砂拉越

/ʂä⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/saː⁵⁵ laːi̯⁵⁵ jyːt̚²/

/ʂä⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/saː⁵⁵ laːi̯⁵⁵ jyːt̚²/


surau

From Malay surau, possibly from Sanskrit सुरौकस् (suraukas, “abode of the gods”).

musalla

a room where Muslims pray, aside from a mosque

He knew the sound so well he didn't bother to turn his head. It was even more familiar than the sound of the surau’s drum that beat five times a day.

2015, Eka Kurniawan, translated by Labodalih Sembiring, Man Tiger, Verso, page 2:

(Islam) A small mosque or other Islamic assembly building in parts of Sumatra and the Malay peninsula.


沙巴

/saː⁵⁵ paː⁵⁵/

/saː⁵⁵ paː⁵⁵/


Malaie

de-noun

Malaie m (weak, genitive Malaien, plural Malaien, feminine Malaiin)

Malaien (genitive)
Malaien (plural)
Malaiin (feminine)
Malaie (nominative singular)
Malaien (definite nominative plural)
Malaien (genitive singular)
Malaien (definite genitive plural)
Malaien (dative singular)
Malaien (dative definite plural)
Malaien (accusative singular)
Malaien (accusative definite plural)


Malaiisch

de-proper noun

Malaiisch n (proper noun, language name, genitive Malaiisch or Malaiischs, alternative nominative (used with the definite article) Malaiische, alternative genitive Malaiischen, no plural)

Malaiisch (genitive)
Malaiischs (genitive)
Malaiische (alternative nominative)
Malaiischen (alternative genitive)
Malaiisch (nominative singular)
Malaiischs (genitive singular)
Malaiisch (genitive singular)
Malaiisch (dative singular)
Malaiisch (accusative singular)


malaiisch

de-adj

malaiisch (strong nominative masculine singular malaiischer, not comparable)

malaiischer (masculine nominative singular strong)
malaiisch (masculine predicative singular)
malaiisch (feminine predicative singular)
malaiisch (neuter predicative singular)
malaiisch (plural predicative)
malaiischer (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
malaiische (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
malaiisches (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
malaiische (nominative plural strong without-article)
malaiischen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
malaiischer (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
malaiischen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
malaiischer (genitive plural strong without-article)
malaiischem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
malaiischer (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
malaiischem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
malaiischen (dative plural strong without-article)
malaiischen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
malaiische (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
malaiisches (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
malaiische (accusative plural strong without-article)
der malaiische (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die malaiische (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das malaiische (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die malaiischen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des malaiischen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der malaiischen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des malaiischen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der malaiischen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem malaiischen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der malaiischen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem malaiischen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den malaiischen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den malaiischen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die malaiische (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das malaiische (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die malaiischen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein malaiischer (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine malaiische (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein malaiisches (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
malaiischen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine malaiischen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines malaiischen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer malaiischen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines malaiischen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
malaiischen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner malaiischen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem malaiischen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer malaiischen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem malaiischen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
malaiischen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen malaiischen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen malaiischen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine malaiische (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein malaiisches (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
malaiischen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine malaiischen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)


巫統

/u⁵⁵ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/mou̯²¹ tʰʊŋ³⁵/

/u⁵⁵ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/mou̯²¹ tʰʊŋ³⁵/

Short for 全國巫人統一機構／全国巫人统一机构 (quánguó wūrén tǒngyī jīgòu).

zh-etym-short

United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) (political party in Malaysia)


南沙群島

ja-pos

南(なん)沙(さ)群(ぐん)島(とう) • (Nansa Guntō) ^(←なんさぐんたう (Nansaguntau)?)

南沙群島 (canonical)
Nansa Guntō (romanization)
Nansaguntau (romanization)
なんさぐんたう (hiragana historical)

Synonym of 南沙諸島 (Nansa Shotō, “Spratly Islands”)


拿督

/naː²¹ tʊk̚⁵/

/naː²¹ tʊk̚⁵/

datuk; dato (traditional Malay honorific title)


Malaysianize

en-verb

Malaysianize (third-person singular simple present Malaysianizes, present participle Malaysianizing, simple past and past participle Malaysianized)

Malaysianizes (present singular third-person)
Malaysianizing (participle present)
Malaysianized (participle past)
Malaysianized (past)

Although foreign missionaries have traditionally been significant in the history of Malaysian Christianity, this changed when the Malaysian government restricted the stay of foreign missionaries to no longer than ten years in the early 1970s through the Second Malaysia Plan in an effort to Malaysianize the country.

2018, Terence Chong, Pentecostal Megachurches in Southeast Asia:

(transitive, intransitive) To make or become Malaysian.


မလေးရှား

မလေးရှားနိုင်ငံ

မလေးရှားစာ

မလေးရှားဘာသာ

မလေးရှားစကား

Malaysia (a country in Southeast Asia); Malaysian


玻璃市

/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ li³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ li³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

Phono-semantic matching of Malay Perlis.


吉蘭丹

/t͡ɕi³⁵ län³⁵ tän⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi³⁵ län³⁵ tän⁵⁵/


彭亨

/pʰɤŋ³⁵ xɤŋ⁵⁵/

/pʰaːŋ²¹ hɐŋ⁵⁵/

/pʰɤŋ³⁵ xɤŋ⁵⁵/

/pʰaːŋ²¹ hɐŋ⁵⁵/


森美蘭

/sən⁵⁵ meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵/

/sən⁵⁵ meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵/

(～州) Negeri Sembilan (a state of Malaysia)


登嘉樓

/tɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ loʊ̯³⁵/

/tɐŋ⁵⁵ kaː⁵⁵ lɐu̯²¹/

/tɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ loʊ̯³⁵/

/tɐŋ⁵⁵ kaː⁵⁵ lɐu̯²¹/

Phono-semantic matching of Malay Terengganu, replacing the unsavory connotations of the characters used in 丁加奴 (Dīngjiānú).


柔佛

/ʐoʊ̯³⁵ fu̯ɔ³⁵/

/jɐu̯²¹ fɐt̚²/

/ʐoʊ̯³⁵ fu̯ɔ³⁵/

/jɐu̯²¹ fɐt̚²/


雪隆

/ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lʊŋ³⁵/

/ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lʊŋ³⁵/


unity is strength

mabigat man ang kalap at tulong ang mag-anak, magaan ang pagbuhat


馬拉

/maː¹³ laːi̯⁵⁵/

/maː¹³ laːi̯⁵⁵/

You don't need much to have fun in Malaysia; there are lots of girls and handsome guys in Malaysia, the best is I

2019, 杜汶澤 (Chapman To) and 黃明志 (Namewee), 《走佬去馬拉》 (Pick Me Up to Malaysia)

maa⁵ laai¹ hou² waan⁴⁻² sai² m⁴ do¹, maa⁵ laai¹ do¹ neoi⁵⁻² do¹ seoi³ go¹, zeoi³ zeng³ hai⁶ ngo⁵

馬拉好玩駛唔多 馬拉多女多帥哥 最正係我

马拉好玩驶唔多 马拉多女多帅哥 最正系我

(Cantonese, often attributive) Malaysia (a country in Asia)


Jalur Gemilang

/ˈd͡ʒɑːlʊər ɡəˈmiːlʌŋ/

Unadapted borrowing from Malay Jalur Gemilang.

ubor

The only demerit is that those who make the "Jalur Gemilang" with putu mayom will have to find another venue.

2003, Aliran Monthly, volume 23, page 22:

Waving the Jalur Gemilang on the occasion of Malaysia's national day of 2005.

2006, Chamil Wariya, Najib Razak in His Own Right, page 141:

The flag, known as the Jalur Gemilang (Stripes of Glory), has 14 stripes of red and white with a blue canton on the upper hoist, bearing a gold crescent moon and a 14-pointed gold star.

2009, James Minahan, The Complete Guide to National Symbols and Emblems:

His great-grandchildren of Chinese, Iban, Melanau, Bidayuh mix waved the Jalur Gemilang in front of the camera, their beautiful faces telecasted on the big TV screen in the Tunku Abdul Rahman Hall.

2011, Chian Lai Jong, Visiting the World of Sebayan, page 328:


Jalur Gemilang

ms-proper noun

Jalur Gemilang (Jawi spelling جالور ݢميلڠ)

جالور ݢميلڠ (Jawi)

Jalur + Gemilang. Literally means "glorious stripes".


雙峰塔

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ fʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːp̚³/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ fʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːp̚³/

Petronas Towers (in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia)


Straits Settlements

Named for the Singapore Straits on older maps of the area.

(historical) A former colony of the United Kingdom in Southeast Asia between 1826–1946 consisting of modern-day Singapore and Malacca, Penang, and Perak in Malaysia, as well as a few other miscellaneous territories for other periods.


烈火莫熄

ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄇㄛˋ ㄒㄧ

ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄇㄛˋ ㄒㄧˊ

/li̯ɛ⁵¹ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/

/li̯ɛ⁵¹ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/

/li̯ɛ⁵¹ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/

/li̯ɛ⁵¹ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/

Phono-semantic matching of Malay reformasi.

psm

(Malaysia) Reformasi (protest movement in Malaysia)


Sarawakian

en-adj

Sarawakian (comparative more Sarawakian, superlative most Sarawakian)

more Sarawakian (comparative)
most Sarawakian (superlative)


希盟

/ɕi⁵⁵ mɤŋ³⁵/

/hei̯⁵⁵ mɐŋ²¹/

/ɕi⁵⁵ mɤŋ³⁵/

/hei̯⁵⁵ mɐŋ²¹/

Short for 希望聯盟／希望联盟 (xīwàng liánméng, “Pakatan Harapan (Malaysian political alliance)”).


庇能

/pi⁵¹ nɤŋ³⁵/

/pei̯³³ nɐŋ²¹/

/pi²¹ nɛŋ⁴⁴⁵/

/pi⁵¹ nɤŋ³⁵/

/pei̯³³ nɐŋ²¹/

/pi²¹ nɛŋ⁴⁴⁵/

(historical or Penang Hokkien) Penang (a state of Malaysia)


州府

/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵ fuː³⁵/

/t͡siu⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴²/

/t͡siu⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴¹/

/t͡siu⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁵³/

/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵ fuː³⁵/

/t͡siu⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴²/

/t͡siu⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴¹/

/t͡siu⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁵³/

(Singapore) Malaysia (a country in Asia)


吉礁

Alternative form of 吉打 (Jídǎ, “Kedah (a state of Malaysia)”)


KLite

An inhabitant of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.


Sabahan

Sabahan (comparative more Sabahan, superlative most Sabahan)

more Sabahan (comparative)
most Sabahan (superlative)


Sabahan

A subfamily of Malayo-Polynesian spoken around Sabah in Borneo.


Malaysien

de-proper noun

Malaysien n (proper noun, genitive Malaysiens or (optionally with an article) Malaysien)

Malaysiens (genitive)
Malaysien (genitive with-article)
Malaysien (nominative singular)
Malaysiens (genitive singular)
Malaysien (dative singular)
Malaysien (accusative singular)

(Austria) Malaysia (a country in Southeast Asia)


馬國

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵/

/maː¹³ kʷɔːk̚³/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵/

/maː¹³ kʷɔːk̚³/

I'll sing high pitch for you, Even Ms. Jem from HK sighed and Ms Shila MAS apologized to me

2014, 黃明志 [Namewee] (lyrics and music), 飆高音 [High Pitched], performed by 黃明志 [Namewee]

yīnwèi nǐ wǒ biāo gāoyīn, jiù lián Xiānggǎng Āqí dōu wèi wǒ tànxī, jiù lián Mǎguó Xiǎoxī dōu duì wǒ Say Sorry

因為你我飆高音 就連香港阿棋都為我嘆息 就連馬國小茜都對我Say Sorry

因为你我飙高音 就连香港阿棋都为我叹息 就连马国小茜都对我Say Sorry

馬來西亞 馬來西亞#Chinese

马来西亚 马来西亚#Chinese

(chiefly outside Malaysia and Singapore) Short for 馬來西亞／马来西亚 (Mǎláixīyà, “Malaysia”).


Majlaizsihya

head

Majlaizsihya (1957–1982 spelling Maзlaiƨsiƅya)

zh-l

馬來西亞／马来西亚 (Mǎláixīyà)


スプラトリー諸島

スプラトリー諸島 (canonical)
Supuratorī Shotō (romanization)


スプラトリー群島

スプラトリー群島 (canonical)
Supuratorī Guntō (romanization)


南沙諸島

南沙諸島 (canonical)
Nansa Shotō (romanization)

Calque of Chinese 南沙群島／南沙群岛 (Nánshā Qúndǎo)


မလေး

လူမျိုး လူမျိုး#Burmese


ਮਲੇਸ਼ੀਆ

pa-proper noun

ਮਲੇਸ਼ੀਆ • (maleśīā) m (Shahmukhi spelling ملیشیا)

maleśīā (romanization)
ملیشیا (Shahmukhi)


lumpureño

es-adj

lumpureño (feminine lumpureña, masculine plural lumpureños, feminine plural lumpureñas)

lumpureña (feminine)
lumpureños (masculine plural)
lumpureñas (feminine plural)

(relational) of Kuala Lumpur; KLite (of or relating to Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia)


lumpureño

es-noun

lumpureño m (plural lumpureños, feminine lumpureña, feminine plural lumpureñas)

lumpureños (plural)
lumpureña (feminine)
lumpureñas (feminine plural)

KLite (native or resident of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia)


Maleisiër

head

Maleisiër (plural Maleisiërs, diminutive Maleisiërtjie)

Maleisiërs (plural)
Maleisiërtjie (diminutive)

Malaysian (person from Malaysia or of Malaysian descent)


Maleisiër

nl-noun

Maleisiër m (plural Maleisiërs, feminine Maleisische)

Maleisiërs (plural)
Maleisische (feminine)


董總

→ English: Dong Zong

→ Malay: Dong Zong

/tʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Short for 馬來西亞華校董事聯合會總會／马来西亚华校董事联合会总会 (Mǎláixīyà huáxiào dǒngshì liánhéhuì zǒnghuì, “United Chinese School Committees Association of Malaysia, Dong Zong”).


เประ

รัฐ รัฐ#Thai


kavadi

Borrowed from Tamil காவடி (kāvaṭi, “a burden”).

An arched wooden structure carried on the shoulders by Malaysian Hindus as a form of penance to Murugan.


மலாக்கா

head

மலாக்கா • (malākkā)

Borrowed from English Malacca. Ultimately from Malay Melaka.


ملائیشیا

ur-proper noun

مَلائِیشِیا • (malāīśiyā) m (Hindi spelling मलेशिया)

مَلائِیشِیا (canonical)
malāīśiyā (romanization)
मलेशिया (Hindi)


屠妖節

/tʰu³⁵ jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/

/tʰou̯²¹ jiːu̯³⁵ t͡siːt̚³/

/tʰu³⁵ jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/

/tʰou̯²¹ jiːu̯³⁵ t͡siːt̚³/

(chiefly Malaysia, Singapore) Diwali; Deepavali


ปีนัง

Borrowed from Malay pinang, from Pulau Pinang.

รัฐ รัฐ#Thai


マラヤ

(historical) Malaya (a former country; modern Malaysia)


(Malaysia) Abbreviation of Negeri Sembilan.


Malaysia Boleh

→ English: Bolehland

Malaysia + boleh. Coined by Malaysian politician and sports administrator Hamzah Abu Samah in 1993 as a marketing slogan for the chocolate drink brand MILO and to support local athletes during the 1993 SEA Games in Singapore. Popularised by Dr. Mahathir Mohamad as a catchphrase for Vision 2020.
With the rise of social media websites in the 2000's, the phrase was later used in a sarcastic way.

coinage

(Malaysia) "Malaysia can [do it]", an expression of patriotism or national pride.


Bolehland

From Malay boleh + -land, where the root comes from the expression in Malay Malaysia Boleh (“Malaysia can [do it]”), ultimately from Malay boleh. The term was based on politicians using the previous phrase while failing to resolve various problems in Malaysian society.

der

(Malaysia, sarcastic, derogatory, slang, colloquial, politics) Malaysia.


Johorian

en-adj

Johorian (comparative more Johorian, superlative most Johorian)

more Johorian (comparative)
most Johorian (superlative)


Johorean

Johorean (comparative more Johorean, superlative most Johorean)

more Johorean (comparative)
most Johorean (superlative)


Johorean

A native or inhabitant of Johor in Malaysia.


マライシア

マレーシア マレーシア#Japanese

(obsolete) Alternative form of マレーシア (Marēsia, “Malaysia (a country in Southeast Asia)”)


玻市

/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

Short for 玻璃市 (Bōlíshì, “Perlis (a state of Malaysia)”).


巫童

/u⁵⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵/

/u⁵⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵/


JAWI

w:ms:Jabatan Agama Islam Wilayah Persekutuan

(Malaysia, Islam) Acronym of Jabatan Agama Islam Wilayah Persekutuan (“Islamic Religious Department of the Federal Territory, a branch of the government organisation JAKIM”).

JAIS

Islamic law enforcement agency in Selangor


East Malaysia

The eastern half of the country of Malaysia on the island of Borneo, consisting of Sarawak, Sabah and Labuan.


en-noun

B40 (countable and uncountable, plural B40s)

Short for bottom 40 percent, a portion of Malaysia's population.

A household with a household income below 4,850 Malaysian ringgit per month.


TnG

(Malaysia, informal) Abbreviation of Touch 'n Go (“an electronic payment system from Malaysia”).


MyKad

(Malaysia) an identity card carried by all Malaysian citizens, that is also used for electronic payments for public transport.


UPSR

The ministry urged parents not to be easily fooled by bogus web pages and information after an online portal was discovered to be offering Ujian Pencapaian Sekokah Rendah (UPSR) and Form 3 Assessment (PT3) “exams” to students.

2020 August 26, “Education Ministry: UPSR, PT3 cancelled for 2020, don't be taken in by offers of 'special exams’ online”, in The Star:

Taking standardised examinations like the UPSR can provide evidence that all students are learning effectively and mastering grade level expectations after six years of primary education.

2021 May 4, Moaz Nair, “Abolishing UPSR is a regressive policy decision”, in Free Malaysia Today:

"At the primary school level, we were the first batch to sit for UPSR under the newly-introduced Standard Based Curriculum for Primary Schools (KSSR) syllabus.

2021 November 22, Dhesegaan Bala Krishnan, “SPM schedule to be revised, says Radzi”, in New Straits Times:

(education, historical) Primary School Achievement Test: A national examination taken at the end of the final year of primary school.


SOCSO

Social Security Organisation
Social Security Organisation#English

(Malaysia, politics) Initialism of Social Security Organisation (“organisation set up by the Malaysian government to provide social security protections for workers in Malaysia”).


DBKL

(Malaysia) Initialism of Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur (“Kuala Lumpur City Hall, the city council that governs the city of Kuala Lumpur”).


nine-dash line

Calque of Chinese 九段線／九段线 (Jiǔduànxiàn).

Hollywood certainly has a cynical heart: Barbie was banned this week from opening in Vietnam for including on a map the “nine-dash line” that China uses to claim sovereignty over territory in the South China Sea.

2023 July 8, John Gapper, “Barbie is a brand that keeps changing with the times”, in FT Weekend, page 9:

People's Republic of China
People's Republic of China

A set of line segments on various maps that have accompanied the claims of the People's Republic of China and the Republic of China to various contested areas in the South China Sea.


EPF

Employees Provident Fund
w:Employees Provident Fund (Malaysia)

(Malaysia, politics) Initialism of Employees Provident Fund (“Malaysian government body that provides savings for workers and retired people”).


OKU

en-adjective

OKU (comparative more OKU, superlative most OKU)

more OKU (comparative)
most OKU (superlative)

OKU person (special needs person)

OKU card (ID card for a special needs person)

(Malaysia) Initialism of Orang Kurang Upaya (“"person with less ability", special needs person”).


Dong Zong

From Mandarin 董總／董总 (Dǒngzǒng), short for 馬來西亞華校董事聯合會總會／马来西亚华校董事联合会总会 (“United Chinese School Committees Association of Malaysia”).

Chinese educationist group Dong Jiao Zong is urging other Chinese groups to register their interest in attending its rally against the introduction of Jawi lessons in vernacular schools.

(Malaysia) an association that manages Chinese-language private schools in Malaysia, and advocates for Chinese-language education.


Yang di-Pertuan Agong

Unadapted borrowing from Malay Yang di-Pertuan Agong (literally “He Who is Made Lord”).

unadapted borrowing

(Malaysian politics) The paramount monarch of Malaysia.


Yang di-Pertuan Agong

ms-proper noun

يڠ دڤرتوان اݢوڠ

Yang di-Pertuan Agong (Jawi spelling يڠ دڤرتوان اݢوڠ)

يڠ دڤرتوان اݢوڠ (Jawi)

(Malaysian politics) Yang di-Pertuan Agong (paramount monarch of Malaysia).


Merdeka

Merdeka celebrations

Merdeka parade

(Malaysia, colloquial) Malaysian independence day on August 31


Hari Kebangsaan

(Malaysia) Independence Day of Malaysia, which is held on August 31.


Merdeka Day

(Malaysia, colloquial) The Malaysian Independence Day, on August 31.


கடாரம்

ta-proper noun

கடாரம் • (kaṭāram)

kaṭāram (romanization)
கடாரம் (nominative singular)
கடாரமே (singular vocative)
கடாரத்தை (accusative singular)
கடாரத்துக்கு (dative singular)
கடாரத்துக்காக (benefactive singular)
கடாரத்துடைய (genitive genitive-i singular)
கடாரத்தின் (genitive genitive-ii singular)
கடாரத்தில் (locative locative-i singular)
கடாரத்திடம் (locative locative-ii singular)
கடாரத்தோடு (singular sociative sociative-i)
கடாரத்துடன் (singular sociative sociative-ii)
கடாரத்தால் (instrumental singular)
கடாரத்திலிருந்து (ablative singular)

Compare Malay Kedah, Tamil காழகம் (kāḻakam).


Тајландски Залив

mk-proper noun

Тајландски Залив

Tajlandski Zaliv (romanization)
Тајландски Залив (indefinite singular)
Тајландскиот Залив (definite singular unspecified)
Тајландскиов Залив (definite proximal singular)
Тајландскион Залив (definite distal singular)
Тајландски Заливу (singular vocative)

mk-decl-noun-table-single

Тајландски Залив

Тајландскиот Залив

Тајландскиов Залив

Тајландскион Залив

Тајландски Заливу

Тајландски Залив

Тајландските Залив

Тајландскиве Залив

Тајландскине Залив

Тајландски Залив

Тајландски Залива

mk:Тајландски Залив


YDPA

Yang di-Pertuan Agong
Yang di-Pertuan Agong#English

(Malaysia) Synonym of Yang di-Pertuan Agong (“the paramount monarch of Malaysia”).


Konfrontasi

Unadapted borrowing from Indonesian konfrontasi, from Dutch confrontatie.

unadapted borrowing

Five Power Defence Arrangements
Five Power Defence Arrangements

(Southeast Asia, historical) the armed conflict fought between Indonesia and British-backed Five Power Defence Arrangements (FPDA) from 1963 to 1969 in response to the British allies formation of Federation of Malaysia (conclusion of British Malaya, British Sarawak, British North Borneo, and British Singapore)


Konfrontasi

(historical) Konfrontasi; the Indonesia-Malaysia confrontation


малайзійський

uk-adj

малайзі́йський

малайзі́йський • (malajzíjsʹkyj)

малайзі́йський (canonical)
malajzíjsʹkyj (romanization)
малайзі́йський (masculine nominative)
малайзі́йське (neuter nominative)
малайзі́йська (feminine nominative)
малайзі́йські (nominative plural)
малайзі́йського (genitive masculine neuter)
малайзі́йської (feminine genitive)
малайзі́йських (genitive plural)
малайзі́йському (dative masculine neuter)
малайзі́йській (dative feminine)
малайзі́йським (dative plural)
малайзі́йського (accusative animate masculine)
малайзі́йське (accusative neuter)
малайзі́йську (accusative feminine)
малайзі́йських (accusative animate plural)
малайзі́йський (accusative inanimate masculine)
малайзі́йські (accusative inanimate plural)
малайзі́йським (instrumental masculine neuter)
малайзі́йською (feminine instrumental)
малайзі́йськими (instrumental plural)
малайзі́йському (locative masculine neuter)
малайзі́йськім (locative masculine neuter)
малайзі́йській (feminine locative)
малайзі́йських (locative plural)

uk-adecl

малайзі́йський

From Мала́йзія (Malájzija) + -і́йський (-íjsʹkyj). Compare Russian малайзи́йский (malajzíjskij), Belarusian малайзі́йскі (malajzíjski).

cog

малайзи́йский

малайзі́йскі


малайзієць

uk-noun

малайзі́єць<*.pr>

малайзі́єць • (malajzíjecʹ) m pers (genitive малайзі́йця, nominative plural малайзі́йці, genitive plural малайзі́йців, feminine малайзі́йка)

малайзі́єць (canonical)
malajzíjecʹ (romanization)
малайзі́йця (genitive)
малайзі́йці (nominative plural)
малайзі́йців (genitive plural)
малайзі́йка (feminine)
малайзі́єць (nominative singular)
малайзі́йці (nominative plural)
малайзі́йця (genitive singular)
малайзі́йців (genitive plural)
малайзі́йцеві (dative singular)
малайзі́йцю (dative singular)
малайзі́йцям (dative plural)
малайзі́йця (accusative singular)
малайзі́йців (accusative plural)
малайзі́йцем (instrumental singular)
малайзі́йцями (instrumental plural)
малайзі́йцеві (locative singular)
малайзі́йцю (locative singular)
малайзі́йці (locative singular)
малайзі́йцях (locative plural)
малайзі́йцю (singular vocative)
малайзі́йці (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

малайзі́єць<*.pr>

From Мала́йзія (Malájzija) + -ець (-ecʹ). Compare Russian малайзи́ец (malajzíjec), Belarusian малайзі́ец (malajzíjec).


Malasya

Borrowed from Spanish Malasia (“Malaysia”).


Quran Belt

Derived from Quran and Bible Belt (“a region where conservative Christian beliefs are predominant”).

(Malaysia, specifically) Kelantan and Terengganu, two states in Peninsular Malaysia that practice a stricter form of Islam.

lebai

slang term for strict Muslims, especially supporters of the conservative PAS party that predominates Kelantan

PAS

Islamist conservative political party that is dominant in the two Malaysian states


DSAI

(Malaysia, politics) Initialism of Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim (“Malaysian politician and Prime Minister”).


مالیزیا

head

مالیزیا • (mālēziyā)

fa-proper noun

مالیزیا • (mālēziyā)


海峡植民地

ja-pos

かいきょう しょくみんち

海(かい)峡(きょう)植(しょく)民(みん)地(ち) • (Kaikyō Shokuminchi)

海峡植民地 (canonical)
Kaikyō Shokuminchi (romanization)

[ka̠ikʲo̞ː ɕo̞kɯ̟mʲĩɲ̟t͡ɕi]


މެލޭޝިޔާ

head

މެލޭޝިޔާ • (melēšiyā)

Borrowed from English Malaysia, from Malay Malaysia


伊黨

/i⁵⁵ tɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/i⁵⁵ tɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Short for 馬來西亞伊斯蘭黨／马来西亚伊斯兰党 (Mǎláixīyà yīsīlán dǎng, “Malaysian Islamic Party (Malaysian political alliance)”).


Maleisies

af-adj

Maleisies (attributive Maleisiese, not comparable)

Malaysian (of, from, or pertaining to Malaysia, the Malaysian people or the Malay language)


เกอดะฮ์

th-proper noun

เกอดะฮ์ • (gəə-dà)

/kɤː˧.daʔ˨˩/

th:รัฐเกอดะฮ์


เนอเกอรีเซิมบีลัน

เนอเกอรีเซิมบีลัน • (nəə-gəə-rii səəm-bii-lan)

รัฐ รัฐ#Thai

(รัฐ~) Negeri Sembilan (a state of Malaysia)

th:รัฐเนอเกอรีเซิมบีลัน


ยะโฮร์

ยะโฮร์ • (yá-hoo)

รัฐ รัฐ#Thai

th:รัฐยะโฮร์


சபா

ta-proper noun

சபா • (capā)


பேராக்

பேராக் • (pērāk)


ปะหัง

th-proper noun

ปะหัง • (bpà-hǎng)

รัฐ รัฐ#Thai


สลังงอร์

สลังงอร์ • (sà-lǎng-ngɔɔ)

/sa˨˩.laŋ˩˩˦.ŋɔː˧/

รัฐ รัฐ#Thai

th:รัฐสลังงอร์


ஜோகூர்

ta-proper noun

ஜோகூர் • (jōkūr)


பெர்லிஸ்

பெர்லிஸ் • (perlis)


பகாங்

பகாங் • (pakāṅ)


ซาบาห์

รัฐ รัฐ#Thai

th:รัฐซาบาห์


กลันตัน

รัฐ รัฐ#Thai

th:รัฐกลันตัน


கிளந்தான்

கிளந்தான் • (kiḷantāṉ)


ตรังกานู

รัฐ รัฐ#Thai

th:รัฐตรังกานู


சிலாங்கூர்

சிலாங்கூர் • (cilāṅkūr)

/t͡ɕɪlaːŋɡuːɾ/

[sɪlaːŋɡuːɾ]


சரவாக்

சரவாக் • (caravāk)

/t͡ɕɐɾɐʋaːk/


திராங்கானு

திராங்கானு • (tirāṅkāṉu)

/t̪ɪɾaːŋɡaːnʊ/

[t̪ɪɾaːŋɡaːnɯ]


ซาราวัก

รัฐ รัฐ#Thai

th:รัฐซาราวัก


கெடா

கெடா • (keṭā)


நெகிரி செம்பிலான்

நெகிரி செம்பிலான் • (nekiri cempilāṉ)

/n̪ɛɡɪɾɪ t͡ɕɛmbɪlaːn/


ปะลิส

th-proper noun

ปะลิส • (bpà-lít)

รัฐ รัฐ#Thai


பினாங்கு

ta-proper noun

பினாங்கு • (piṉāṅku)

Either from Malay pinang, from Pulau Pinang, or English Penang.


มะละกา

th-proper noun

มะละกา • (má-lá-gaa)

Borrowed from Malay Melaka (“Melacca”). Doublet of มะละกอ (má-lá-gɔɔ)

th:รัฐมะละกา

รัฐ รัฐ#Thai


малайзіец

be-noun

малайзі́ец<*.pr>

малайзі́ец • (malajzíjec) m pers (genitive малайзі́йца, nominative plural малайзі́йцы, genitive plural малайзі́йцаў, feminine малайзі́йка)

малайзі́ец (canonical)
malajzíjec (romanization)
малайзі́йца (genitive)
малайзі́йцы (nominative plural)
малайзі́йцаў (genitive plural)
малайзі́йка (feminine)
малайзі́ец (nominative singular)
малайзі́йцы (nominative plural)
малайзі́йца (genitive singular)
малайзі́йцаў (genitive plural)
малайзі́йцу (dative singular)
малайзі́йцам (dative plural)
малайзі́йца (accusative singular)
малайзі́йцаў (accusative plural)
малайзі́йцам (instrumental singular)
малайзі́йцамі (instrumental plural)
малайзі́йцу (locative singular)
малайзі́йцах (locative plural)
малайзі́йцы (count-form plural)

be-ndecl

малайзі́ец<*.pr>

Мала́йзія (Malájzija) + -і́ец (-íjec). Compare Russian малайзи́ец (malajzíjec), Ukrainian малайзі́єць (malajzíjecʹ).

ён малайзі́ец.


малайзійскі

be-adj

малайзі́йскі

малайзі́йскі • (malajzíjski)

малайзі́йскі (canonical)
malajzíjski (romanization)
малайзі́йскі (masculine nominative)
малайзі́йскае (neuter nominative)
малайзі́йская (feminine nominative)
малайзі́йскія (nominative plural)
малайзі́йскага (genitive masculine neuter)
малайзі́йскай (feminine genitive)
малайзі́йскіх (genitive plural)
малайзі́йскаму (dative masculine neuter)
малайзі́йскай (dative feminine)
малайзі́йскім (dative plural)
малайзі́йскага (accusative animate masculine)
малайзі́йскае (accusative neuter)
малайзі́йскую (accusative feminine)
малайзі́йскіх (accusative animate plural)
малайзі́йскі (accusative inanimate masculine)
малайзі́йскія (accusative inanimate plural)
малайзі́йскім (instrumental masculine neuter)
малайзі́йскай (feminine instrumental)
малайзі́йскаю (feminine instrumental)
малайзі́йскімі (instrumental plural)
малайзі́йскім (locative masculine neuter)
малайзі́йскай (feminine locative)
малайзі́йскіх (locative plural)

be-adecl

малайзі́йскі

Мала́йзія (Malájzija) + -і́йскі (-íjski). Compare Bulgarian малайзийски (malajzijski), Russian малайзи́йский (malajzíjskij), Ukrainian малайзі́йський (malajzíjsʹkyj).

cog

малайзи́йский

малайзі́йський


JAIS

Jabatan Agama Islam Selangor
Jabatan Agama Islam Selangor#Malay

(Malaysia, Islam) Initialism of Jabatan Agama Islam Selangor (“Islamic Religious Department of Selangor, a branch of the government organisation JAKIM”).

JAWI

Islamic law enforcement agency in Kuala Lumpur


拉惹

/lä⁵⁵ ʐɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/laːi̯⁵⁵ jɛː¹³/

/lä⁵⁵ ʐɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/laːi̯⁵⁵ jɛː¹³/

(Malaysia) rajah; raja (especially the Raja of Perlis)


嚴端

/jɛn³⁵ tu̯än⁵⁵/

/jɛn³⁵ tu̯än⁵⁵/

(Malaysia) Yamtuan Besar (the elective monarch of the Malay state of Negeri Sembilan)


Federated Malay States

Unfederated Malay States
Unfederated Malay States

(historical) A federation of four protected states in the Malay Peninsula — Selangor, Perak, Negeri Sembilan and Pahang — established by the British government in 1895, which lasted until 1946, when they, together with two of the former Straits Settlements (Malacca and Penang) and the Unfederated Malay States, formed the Malayan Union.


Malajzi

Malajzia (definite)
Malajzi (indefinite nominative singular)
Malajzia (definite nominative singular)
Malajzi (accusative indefinite singular)
Malajzinë (accusative definite singular)
Malajzie (indefinite singular)
Malajzisë (definite singular)


Nismilan

(slang, informal) Negeri Sembilan (state in Malaysia)


சுங்கை பட்டாணி

ta-proper noun

சுங்கை பட்டாணி • (cuṅkai paṭṭāṇi)

/t͡ɕʊŋɡɐɪ̯ pɐʈːaːɳɪ/

[sʊŋɡɐɪ̯ pɐʈːaːɳi]

Sungai Petani (a city in Kedah, Malaysia)


M-pop

From M (“Malay”) + pop, by analogy with J-pop.


最高元首

ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄍㄠ ㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄡˇ

Цзуйгао Юаньшоу

/t͡su̯eɪ̯⁵¹ kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɵy̯³³ kou̯⁵⁵ jyːn²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/

/t͡su̯eɪ̯⁵¹ kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɵy̯³³ kou̯⁵⁵ jyːn²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/

Yang di-Pertuan Agong
Yang di-Pertuan Agong


ܡܠܝܣܝܐ

aii-proper-noun

ܡܵܠܲܝܣܝܵܐ • (mālaysyā) f

ܡܵܠܲܝܣܝܵܐ (canonical)
mālaysyā (romanization)

Internationalism borrowed from English Malaysia.


religious police

en-noun

religious police (plural religious police)

(Islam) A police force responsible for the enforcement of religious norms and associated religious laws.


борнейский

ru-adj

борне́йский • (bornéjskij)

борне́йский (canonical)
bornéjskij (romanization)
борне́йский (masculine nominative)
борне́йское (neuter nominative)
борне́йская (feminine nominative)
борне́йские (nominative plural)
борне́йского (genitive masculine neuter)
борне́йской (feminine genitive)
борне́йских (genitive plural)
борне́йскому (dative masculine neuter)
борне́йской (dative feminine)
борне́йским (dative plural)
борне́йского (accusative animate masculine)
борне́йское (accusative neuter)
борне́йскую (accusative feminine)
борне́йских (accusative animate plural)
борне́йский (accusative inanimate masculine)
борне́йские (accusative inanimate plural)
борне́йским (instrumental masculine neuter)
борне́йской (feminine instrumental)
борне́йскою (feminine instrumental)
борне́йскими (instrumental plural)
борне́йском (masculine neuter prepositional)
борне́йской (feminine prepositional)
борне́йских (plural prepositional)

Борне́о (Bornéo, “Borneo”) + -ский (-skij, adjectival suffix)