Eritrea

/ˌɛɹɪˈtɹ(e)ɪə/

/ˌɪɹɪˈtɹ(e)ɪə/

/ˌɛɹɪˈtɹi.ə/

/ˌɛɹɪˈtɹeɪə/

/ˌɪɹɪˈtɹeɪə/

Borrowed from Italian (l')Eritrea, first used in Italian as an ellipsis of la Colonia eritrea (“Italian Eritrea”, literally “the Erythraean colony”), from eritrea, feminine of eritreo (“Erythraean (of or relating to the Erythraean Sea)”), from Latin erythraeus (“reddish”), from Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós, “red”).

A country in East Africa, on the Red Sea. Capital: Asmara.

The modern State of Eritrea (since the 1990s).

(historical) A former province of or in union with Ethiopia.

(historical, from 1890) A former colony of Italy.


Eritrea

Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea; capital: Asmara)


Eritrea

Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)


Eritrea

cs-proper noun

Eritrea f (relational adjective eritrejský, demonym Eritrejec)

eritrejský (adjective relational)
Eritrejec (demonym)
Eritrea (nominative singular)
Eritrey (genitive singular)
Eritreje (genitive singular)
Eritreji (dative singular)
Eritreu (accusative singular)
Eritreo (singular vocative)
Eritreji (locative singular)
Eritreou (instrumental singular)
Eritrejí (instrumental singular)


Eritrea

Eritrea (nominative singular)
Eritrea (accusative nominative singular)
Eritrean (accusative genitive singular)
Eritrean (genitive singular)
Eritreaa (partitive singular)
Eritreassa (inessive singular)
Eritreasta (elative singular)
Eritreaan (illative singular)
Eritrealla (adessive singular)
Eritrealta (ablative singular)
Eritrealle (allative singular)
Eritreana (essive singular)
Eritreaksi (singular translative)
Eritreatta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Eritreani (nominative singular)
Eritreani (accusative nominative singular)
Eritreani (accusative genitive singular)
Eritreani (genitive singular)
Eritreaani (partitive singular)
Eritreassani (inessive singular)
Eritreastani (elative singular)
Eritreaani (illative singular)
Eritreallani (adessive singular)
Eritrealtani (ablative singular)
Eritrealleni (allative singular)
Eritreanani (essive singular)
Eritreakseni (singular translative)
Eritreattani (abessive singular)
Eritreasi (nominative singular)
Eritreasi (accusative nominative singular)
Eritreasi (accusative genitive singular)
Eritreasi (genitive singular)
Eritreaasi (partitive singular)
Eritreassasi (inessive singular)
Eritreastasi (elative singular)
Eritreaasi (illative singular)
Eritreallasi (adessive singular)
Eritrealtasi (ablative singular)
Eritreallesi (allative singular)
Eritreanasi (essive singular)
Eritreaksesi (singular translative)
Eritreattasi (abessive singular)
Eritreamme (nominative singular)
Eritreamme (accusative nominative singular)
Eritreamme (accusative genitive singular)
Eritreamme (genitive singular)
Eritreaamme (partitive singular)
Eritreassamme (inessive singular)
Eritreastamme (elative singular)
Eritreaamme (illative singular)
Eritreallamme (adessive singular)
Eritrealtamme (ablative singular)
Eritreallemme (allative singular)
Eritreanamme (essive singular)
Eritreaksemme (singular translative)
Eritreattamme (abessive singular)
Eritreanne (nominative singular)
Eritreanne (accusative nominative singular)
Eritreanne (accusative genitive singular)
Eritreanne (genitive singular)
Eritreaanne (partitive singular)
Eritreassanne (inessive singular)
Eritreastanne (elative singular)
Eritreaanne (illative singular)
Eritreallanne (adessive singular)
Eritrealtanne (ablative singular)
Eritreallenne (allative singular)
Eritreananne (essive singular)
Eritreaksenne (singular translative)
Eritreattanne (abessive singular)
Eritreansa (nominative singular)
Eritreansa (accusative nominative singular)
Eritreansa (accusative genitive singular)
Eritreansa (genitive singular)
Eritreaansa (partitive singular)
Eritreassaan (inessive singular)
Eritreassansa (inessive singular)
Eritreastaan (elative singular)
Eritreastansa (elative singular)
Eritreaansa (illative singular)
Eritreallaan (adessive singular)
Eritreallansa (adessive singular)
Eritrealtaan (ablative singular)
Eritrealtansa (ablative singular)
Eritrealleen (allative singular)
Eritreallensa (allative singular)
Eritreanaan (essive singular)
Eritreanansa (essive singular)
Eritreakseen (singular translative)
Eritreaksensa (singular translative)
Eritreattaan (abessive singular)
Eritreattansa (abessive singular)


Eritrea

de-proper noun

Eritrea n (proper noun, genitive Eritreas or (optionally with an article) Eritrea)

Eritreas (genitive)
Eritrea (genitive with-article)


Eritrea

Eritrea (nominative singular)
Eritreát (accusative singular)
Eritreának (dative singular)
Eritreával (instrumental singular)
Eritreáért (causal-final singular)
Eritreává (singular translative)
Eritreáig (singular terminative)
Eritreaként (essive-formal singular)
Eritreában (inessive singular)
Eritreán (singular superessive)
Eritreánál (adessive singular)
Eritreába (illative singular)
Eritreára (singular sublative)
Eritreához (allative singular)
Eritreából (elative singular)
Eritreáról (delative singular)
Eritreától (ablative singular)
Eritreáé (singular)
Eritreáéi (singular)
Eritreám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Eritreád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Eritreája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Eritreánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Eritreátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Eritreájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)


Eritrea

desc

إِرِيتْرِيَا

→ Arabic: إِرِيتْرِيَا (ʔirītriyā)

→ Arabic: إِرِيتْرِيَا (ʔirītriyā)

→ English: Eritrea

desctree

→ French: Érythrée, Erythrée (semantic loan)
Haitian Creole: Eritre
→ Persian: اریتره (eritre)
→ Turkish: Eritre

→ German: Eritrea

→ New Latin: Erythraea (“Eritrea”) (learned)
→ German: Erythräa

First used as an ellipsis of la Colonia eritrea (“Italian Eritrea”, literally “the Erythraean colony”), from eritrea, feminine of eritreo (“Erythraean (of or relating to the Erythraean Sea)”), from Latin erythraeus (“reddish”), from Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós, “red”).


Eritrean

From Eritrea + -an (suffix forming adjectives).

affix

A native or inhabitant of Eritrea, or a descendant of such person.

Eritreër

A person from Eritrea or of Eritrean descent


Abyssinia

From New Latin Abissīni, of Abissīnus (“Abyssinian, Ethiopian”), from Arabic الْحَبَشَة (al-ḥabaša), from حَبَش (ḥabaš, “Abyssinian”). The humorous use of Abyssinia as a parting phrase is due to its phonetic resemblance to I'll be seeing ya.

(historical) The Ethiopian Empire, a former empire in East Africa, consisting of modern-day Ethiopia and Eritrea.

አቢሲንያ

historical name of the Ethiopian Empire - Ethiopia and Eritrea

ብሔረ አግዓዝ

bəḥerä ʾägʿaz


tej

Borrowed from Amharic ጠጅ (ṭäǧ, “honey wine, mead”).

bor+

She smells the mingling odors of sweat and tej inside the hot room.

2019, Maaza Mengiste, The Shadow King, W. W. Norton & Company, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 42:

Amharic for “honey wine,” tej is an Ethiopian drink that kings, queens, and other royals have enjoyed for thousands of years.[…]¶ Tej is an ancient, fermented spirit mostly made from raw honey, water, and wild yeast.[…]¶ They toasted each other with the tej she brought.

2024 January 10, Lenore Adkins, “Ethiopian Honey Wine Gets the Royal Treatment at Negus Winery and Meadery in Alexandria”, in Eater DC, archived from the original on 2024-03-03:

A type of honey wine or mead from Ethiopia and Eritrea typically served in a specialized glass vessel known as a berele.


nakfa

From Tigrinya ናቕፋ (naḳʰfa, “Nakfa, Eritrea”).

The currency of Eritrea, divided into 100 cents.


tallero

From Italian tallero, from German Thaler (“dollar”).

The monetary unit of Eritrea from 1890 to 1921, equal to 5 lire.


Eritreja

Eritreja (nominative singular)
Eritrejas (genitive singular)
Eritrejai (dative singular)
Eritreju (accusative singular)
Eritreju (instrumental singular)
Eritrejā (locative singular)
Eritreja (singular vocative)

Via some other European language, from Latin Erythraea, from Ancient Greek Ερυθρά Θάλασσα (Eruthrá Thálassa, “Red Sea”).

der

Ερυθρά Θάλασσα

Eritrejas karogs

1993. gada 24. maijā Eritreja ieguva neatkarību no Etiopijas

on May 24th, 1993, Eritrea gained (its) independence from Ethiopia


Eritreja

sh-proper noun

Eritréja f (Cyrillic spelling Еритре́ја)

Eritréja (canonical feminine)
Еритре́ја (Cyrillic)
Eritreja (nominative singular)
Eritreje (genitive singular)
Eritreji (dative singular)
Eritreju (accusative singular)
Eritrejo (singular vocative)
Eritreja (singular vocative)
Eritreji (locative singular)
Eritrejom (instrumental singular)


Eritreja

Eritrȇja (canonical feminine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
Eritrêja (nominative singular)
Eritrêje (genitive singular)
Eritrêji (dative singular)
Eritrêjo (accusative singular)
Eritrêji (locative singular)
Eritrêjo (instrumental singular)


Red Sea

From Middle English Red See, Reede See, Rede See, reade sea, from Old English Rēad Sǣ, a calque of Latin Mare Rubrum, itself a calque of Ancient Greek Ἐρυθρᾱ̀ θάλασσα (Eruthrā̀ thálassa); equivalent to red + sea.

der

Ἐρυθρᾱ̀ θάλασσα

A long, narrow sea between Africa and the Arabian Peninsula; links the Suez Canal with the Arabian Sea.

ባሕረ ቈልዝም

baḥrä ḳʷälzəm


Էրիտրեա

head

Էրիտրեա • (Ēritrea)

hy-proper noun

Էրիտրեա • (Ēritrea)

Ēritrea (romanization)
Էրիտրեա (nominative singular singular-only)
Էրիտրեայի (dative singular singular-only)
Էրիտրեայից (ablative singular singular-only)
Էրիտրեայով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Էրիտրեայում (locative singular singular-only)
Էրիտրեան (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Էրիտրեային (dative definite singular singular-only)
Էրիտրեաս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Էրիտրեայիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Էրիտրեայիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Էրիտրեայովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Էրիտրեայումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Էրիտրեադ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Էրիտրեայիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Էրիտրեայիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Էրիտրեայովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Էրիտրեայումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

hy-decl-noun-unc

Էրիտրեաները/Էրիտրեաներն

Էրիտրեաներին

Էրիտրեաներից

Էրիտրեաներով

Էրիտրեաներում

Էրիտրեաներիս

Էրիտրեաներիցս

Էրիտրեաներովս

Էրիտրեայումս

Էրիտրեաներումս

Էրիտրեաներիդ

Էրիտրեաներիցդ

Էրիտրեաներովդ

Էրիտրեայումդ

Էրիտրեաներումդ


Érythrée

Haitian Creole: Eritre

→ Persian: اریتره (eritre)

→ Turkish: Eritre

From Latin erythraeus, as it was used in Erythraeum mare (“the Erythraean Sea”), from Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós, “red”). The second sense is a semantic loan from Italian l'Eritrea, first used in Italian as an ellipsis of la Colonia eritrea (“Italian Eritrea”, literally “the Erythraean colony”).


Ερυθραία

Borrowed from Italian Eritrea, from Ancient Greek Ἐρῠθραίᾱ (Erŭthraíā), feminine of the adjective Ἐρυθραῖος (Eruthraîos), from ἐρυθρός (eruthrós, “red”). As in the phrase Ἐρυθρὰ θάλασσα (Eruthrà thálassa) (in Herodous Ἐρυθρὴ θάλασσα (Eruthrḕ thálassa) literally Red Sea.


Erytrea

pl-proper noun

Erytrea f (related adjective erytrejski)

erytrejski (adjective)
Erytrea (nominative singular)
Erytrei (genitive singular)
Erytrei (dative singular)
Erytreę (accusative singular)
Erytreą (instrumental singular)
Erytrei (locative singular)
Erytreo (singular vocative)


Eritre

Eritre (nominative singular)
Eritre'yi (accusative singular)
Eritre'ye (dative singular)
Eritre'de (locative singular)
Eritre'den (ablative singular)
Eritre'nin (genitive singular)
Eritre'm (first-person singular)
Eritrelerim (first-person singular)
Eritre'lerim (first-person singular)
Eritre'n (second-person singular)
Eritrelerin (second-person singular)
Eritre'lerin (second-person singular)
Eritre'si (singular third-person)
Eritreleri (singular third-person)
Eritre'leri (singular third-person)
Eritre'miz (first-person plural)
Eritrelerimiz (first-person plural)
Eritre'lerimiz (first-person plural)
Eritre'niz (plural second-person)
Eritreleriniz (plural second-person)
Eritre'leriniz (plural second-person)
Eritre'si (plural third-person)
Eritreleri (plural third-person)
Eritre'leri (plural third-person)

[e̞.ɾít̪.ɾɛ]

Borrowed from French Érythrée, from Latin Erythraea, from Ancient Greek Ἐρῠθραίᾱ (Erŭthraíā).


ワット

Ultimately from Amharic ወጥ (wäṭ), possibly via English wat.

wat (kind of stew or curry eaten in Ethiopia and Eritrea)


Abessinia

Abessinia (nominative singular)
Abessinia (accusative nominative singular)
Abessinian (accusative genitive singular)
Abessinian (genitive singular)
Abessiniaa (partitive singular)
Abessiniassa (inessive singular)
Abessiniasta (elative singular)
Abessiniaan (illative singular)
Abessinialla (adessive singular)
Abessinialta (ablative singular)
Abessinialle (allative singular)
Abessiniana (essive singular)
Abessiniaksi (singular translative)
Abessiniatta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Abessiniani (nominative singular)
Abessiniani (accusative nominative singular)
Abessiniani (accusative genitive singular)
Abessiniani (genitive singular)
Abessiniaani (partitive singular)
Abessiniassani (inessive singular)
Abessiniastani (elative singular)
Abessiniaani (illative singular)
Abessiniallani (adessive singular)
Abessinialtani (ablative singular)
Abessinialleni (allative singular)
Abessinianani (essive singular)
Abessiniakseni (singular translative)
Abessiniattani (abessive singular)
Abessiniasi (nominative singular)
Abessiniasi (accusative nominative singular)
Abessiniasi (accusative genitive singular)
Abessiniasi (genitive singular)
Abessiniaasi (partitive singular)
Abessiniassasi (inessive singular)
Abessiniastasi (elative singular)
Abessiniaasi (illative singular)
Abessiniallasi (adessive singular)
Abessinialtasi (ablative singular)
Abessiniallesi (allative singular)
Abessinianasi (essive singular)
Abessiniaksesi (singular translative)
Abessiniattasi (abessive singular)
Abessiniamme (nominative singular)
Abessiniamme (accusative nominative singular)
Abessiniamme (accusative genitive singular)
Abessiniamme (genitive singular)
Abessiniaamme (partitive singular)
Abessiniassamme (inessive singular)
Abessiniastamme (elative singular)
Abessiniaamme (illative singular)
Abessiniallamme (adessive singular)
Abessinialtamme (ablative singular)
Abessiniallemme (allative singular)
Abessinianamme (essive singular)
Abessiniaksemme (singular translative)
Abessiniattamme (abessive singular)
Abessinianne (nominative singular)
Abessinianne (accusative nominative singular)
Abessinianne (accusative genitive singular)
Abessinianne (genitive singular)
Abessiniaanne (partitive singular)
Abessiniassanne (inessive singular)
Abessiniastanne (elative singular)
Abessiniaanne (illative singular)
Abessiniallanne (adessive singular)
Abessinialtanne (ablative singular)
Abessiniallenne (allative singular)
Abessiniananne (essive singular)
Abessiniaksenne (singular translative)
Abessiniattanne (abessive singular)
Abessiniansa (nominative singular)
Abessiniansa (accusative nominative singular)
Abessiniansa (accusative genitive singular)
Abessiniansa (genitive singular)
Abessiniaansa (partitive singular)
Abessiniassaan (inessive singular)
Abessiniassansa (inessive singular)
Abessiniastaan (elative singular)
Abessiniastansa (elative singular)
Abessiniaansa (illative singular)
Abessiniallaan (adessive singular)
Abessiniallansa (adessive singular)
Abessinialtaan (ablative singular)
Abessinialtansa (ablative singular)
Abessinialleen (allative singular)
Abessiniallensa (allative singular)
Abessinianaan (essive singular)
Abessinianansa (essive singular)
Abessiniakseen (singular translative)
Abessiniaksensa (singular translative)
Abessiniattaan (abessive singular)
Abessiniattansa (abessive singular)

[ˈɑ̝be̞s̠ˌs̠iniɑ̝]

(historical) Abyssinia (a former empire in East Africa, consisting of modern-day Ethiopia and Eritrea the Ethiopian Empire,)


Abessinia

NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «Abessinia».ogg

From Medieval Latin Abissini, a form of Abissīnus (“Abyssinian, Ethiopian”), either from Arabic الحَبَشِيّ (al-ḥabašiyy, “Ethiopian”), a form of الْحَبَشَة (al-ḥabaša, “Abyssinia”) (with the suffix ـِيّ (-iyy)), from the root ح ب ش (ḥ b š), or from Amharic ሀበሻ (häbäša, “Habesha (The inhabitants of Abyssinia)”).


Eritrėja

Eritrėja (nominative)
Eritrėjos (genitive)
Eritrėjai (dative)
Eritrėją (accusative)
Eritrėja (instrumental)
Eritrėjoje (locative)
Eritrėja (vocative)


Эритрея

ru-proper noun+

Эритре́я • (Eritréja) f inan (genitive Эритре́и)

Эритре́я (canonical)
Eritréja (romanization)
Эритре́и (genitive)
Эритре́я (nominative singular)
Эритре́и (genitive singular)
Эритре́е (dative singular)
Эритре́ю (accusative singular)
Эритре́ей (instrumental singular)
Эритре́ею (instrumental singular)
Эритре́е (prepositional singular)


厄立特里亞

ㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ ㄊㄜˋ ㄌㄧˇ ㄧㄚˋ

ㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ ㄊㄜˋ ㄌㄧˇ ㄧㄚˇ

/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰɤ⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ jä⁵¹/

/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰɤ⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɐk̚⁵ laːp̚² tɐk̚² lei̯¹³ aː³³/

/iak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lip̚²⁴⁻² tiak̚²⁴⁻² li⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ a³³/

/iɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lip̚⁴⁻³² tiɪk̚⁴⁻³² li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ a⁴⁴/

/iɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lip̚¹²¹⁻²¹ tiɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ a⁴⁴/

/ˀɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰɤ⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ jä⁵¹/

/ɐk̚⁵ laːp̚² tɐk̚² lei̯¹³ aː³³/

(Mainland China) Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)


إرتريا

ar-proper noun

إِرِتْرِيَا • (ʔiritriyā) f

إِرِتْرِيَا (canonical)
ʔiritriyā (romanization)
إِرِتْرِيَا (definite informal invariable singular)
إِرِتْرِيَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
إِرِتْرِيَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
إِرِتْرِيَا (definite genitive invariable singular)

إِرِيتْرِيَا إريتريا#Arabic

Alternative form of إِرِيتْرِيَا (ʔirītriyā)


Eritreia

[e.ɾiˈtɾɛɪ̯.ɐ]

[e.ɾiˈtɾɛɪ̯.ɐ]


Еритрея

uk-proper noun

Еритре́я<sg>

еритре́йський

Еритре́я • (Erytréja) f inan (genitive Еритре́ї, uncountable, relational adjective еритре́йський)

Еритре́я (canonical)
Erytréja (romanization)
Еритре́ї (genitive)
еритре́йський (adjective relational)
Еритре́я (nominative singular)
Еритре́ї (genitive singular)
Еритре́ї (dative singular)
Еритре́ю (accusative singular)
Еритре́єю (instrumental singular)
Еритре́ї (locative singular)
Еритре́є (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

Еритре́я<sg>


ইরিত্রিয়া

head

ইরিত্রিয়া • (iritriẏa)

bn-proper noun

ইরিত্রিয়া • (iritriẏa)

[ˈiɾit̪ːɾi̯aˑ]

[ˈiɹit̪ːɹi̯aˑ]

bn:ইরিত্রিয়া


Erythraea

la-proper noun

Erythraea f sg (genitive Erythraeae); first declension

Erythraeae (genitive)
Erythraea (nominative singular)
Erythraeae (genitive singular)
Erythraeae (dative singular)
Erythraeam (accusative singular)
Erythraeā (ablative singular)
Erythraea (singular vocative)

→ German: Erythräa

Learned borrowing from Italian Eritrea, the latter of which was first used as an ellipsis of la Colonia eritrea (“Italian Eritrea”, literally “the Erythraean colony”), from eritrea, feminine of eritreo (“Erythraean (of or relating to the Erythraean Sea)”), from Latin erythraeus (“reddish”), from Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós, “red”).

[ɛrʏˈt̪ʰräe̯ä]

(New Latin) Eritrea (a country in Africa)


Eritreo

Ultimately from Latin Erythraea, from Ancient Greek Ερυθρά Θάλασσα (Eruthrá Thálassa).

der

Ερυθρά Θάλασσα


Eiritré

An Eiritré (canonical feminine)
na hEiritré (genitive)
nominative (indefinite)
Eiritré (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a Eiritré (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an Eiritré (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
na hEiritré (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an Eiritré (definite singular)
don Eiritré (definite singular)
Eiritré
nEiritré
hEiritré


Bab el Mandeb

From Arabic بَاب اَلْمَنْدَب (bāb al-mandab), meaning "Gateway (Bab) of anguish", or "Gateway of tears"; the strait derives its name from the dangers attending its navigation, or, according to an Arab legend, from the numbers who were drowned by the earthquake which separated Asia and Africa.

bor

بَاب اَلْمَنْدَب

a strait connecting the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden


Erítrea

is-proper noun

Erítrea f (proper noun, genitive singular Erítreu)

Erítreu (genitive singular)
Erítrea (indefinite nominative singular)
Erítreu (accusative indefinite singular)
Erítreu (dative indefinite singular)
Erítreu (genitive indefinite singular)

Borrowed from Italian Eritrea, from Latin Erythraea, from Ancient Greek Ἐρυθρά Θάλασσα (Eruthrá Thálassa, “the Red Sea”).

der

Ἐρυθρά Θάλασσα


ერიტრეა

ka-proper noun

ერიტრეა • (eriṭrea)


เอริเทรีย

ประเทศเอริเทรีย

รัฐเอริเทรีย


Ê-ri-tơ-rê-a

[ʔe˧˧ ɹi˧˧ təː˧˧ ɹe˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]

[ʔe˧˧ zi˧˧ təː˧˧ ze˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]

[ʔej˧˧ ɹɪj˧˧ təː˧˧ ɹej˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]

[ʔej˧˧ ɹɪj˧˧ təː˧˧ ɹej˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]


အီရီထရီးယား

/ʔìɹìtʰəɹíjá/

အီရီထရီးယားနိုင်ငံ


国民議会

ja-pos

国(こく)民(みん)議(ぎ)会(かい) • (Kokumin Gikai) ^(←こくみんぎくわい (Kokumingikwai)?)

国民議会 (canonical)
Kokumin Gikai (romanization)
Kokumingikwai (romanization)
こくみんぎくわい (hiragana historical)

From 国民 (kokumin, “nation”) + 議会 (gikai, “parliament; congress”).

com

the National Legislature (South Sudan's bicameral legislature)


Medri Bahri

(historical) An Eritrean kingdom that existed from the 15th century until the 19th century.


Eritrees

af-adj

Eritrees (attributive Eritrese, not comparable)

Inherited from Dutch Eritrees, equivalent to Eritrea + -ees.


Eritreeër

nl-noun

Eritreeër m (plural Eritreeërs, feminine Eritrese)

Eritrean (person from Eritrea or of Eritrean descent)


ཨི་རི་ཏྲའ

head

ཨི་རི་ཏྲའ • (i ri tra')


إريتريا

ar-proper noun

إِرِيتْرِيَا

إِرِيتْرِيَا • (ʔirītriyā) f

إِرِيتْرِيَا (canonical)
ʔirītriyā (romanization)
إِرِيتْرِيَا (definite informal invariable singular)
إِرِيتْرِيَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
إِرِيتْرِيَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
إِرِيتْرِيَا (definite genitive invariable singular)

ar-decl-noun

إِرِيتْرِيَا

Borrowed from Italian (l')Eritrea, first used in Italian as an ellipsis of la Colonia eritrea (“Italian Eritrea”, literally “the Erythraean colony”), from eritrea, feminine of eritreo (“Erythraean (of or relating to the Erythraean Sea)”), from Latin erythraeus (“reddish”), from Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós, “red”).


Eritrese

nl-noun

Eritrese f (plural Eritresen, masculine Eritreeër)

Eritresen (plural)
Eritreeër (masculine)


Eritreër

head

Eritreër (plural Eritreërs, diminutive Eritreërtjie)

Eritreërs (plural)
Eritreërtjie (diminutive)


ܐܪܝܬܪܐ

aii-proper-noun

ܐܹܪܝܼܬ݂ܪܹܐ • (ērīṯrē) f

ܐܹܪܝܼܬ݂ܪܹܐ (canonical)
ērīṯrē (romanization)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Ancient Greek Ἐρυθραί (Eruthraí) with the latter a modern semantic loan from Italian l'Eritrea.


Abisinya

[ʔɐ.bɪˈsiː.ɲɐ]


еритрейський

uk-adj

еритре́йський

еритре́йський • (erytréjsʹkyj)

еритре́йський (canonical)
erytréjsʹkyj (romanization)
еритре́йський (masculine nominative)
еритре́йське (neuter nominative)
еритре́йська (feminine nominative)
еритре́йські (nominative plural)
еритре́йського (genitive masculine neuter)
еритре́йської (feminine genitive)
еритре́йських (genitive plural)
еритре́йському (dative masculine neuter)
еритре́йській (dative feminine)
еритре́йським (dative plural)
еритре́йського (accusative animate masculine)
еритре́йське (accusative neuter)
еритре́йську (accusative feminine)
еритре́йських (accusative animate plural)
еритре́йський (accusative inanimate masculine)
еритре́йські (accusative inanimate plural)
еритре́йським (instrumental masculine neuter)
еритре́йською (feminine instrumental)
еритре́йськими (instrumental plural)
еритре́йському (locative masculine neuter)
еритре́йськім (locative masculine neuter)
еритре́йській (feminine locative)
еритре́йських (locative plural)

uk-adecl

еритре́йський

From Еритре́я (Erytréja) + -ський (-sʹkyj)


אריתריאה

he-proper noun

אֶרִיתְרֵאָה

אריתריאה / אֶרִיתְרֵאָה • (eritréa) f

אֶרִיתְרֵאָה (canonical)
eritréa (romanization)

Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea).


Dagat Pula

Dagat Pulá (canonical)
ᜇᜄᜆ᜔ ᜉᜓᜎ (Baybayin)

Red Sea (a sea between Africa and Arabia)


shemma

From around the age of ten, they begin to be taught “important” things like holding a hand (of the corner of the cloth they cover their bodies with, then shemma) before the mouth and turn aside from people if they sneeze, …

1995, Reidulf Knut Molvaer, Socialization and Social Control in Ethiopia (Äthiopistische Forschungen; 44), Otto Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 77:

The shemma is draped over the head and shoulders in a graceful fashion and sometimes held by the wearer over nose and mouth.

2000, Ethiopian Costumes, Ethiopian Tourism Commission, page 11:

In some central and northern areas, women's traditional clothes are often made from cloth called shemma.

2024 November 25, Wikipedia contributors, “Culture of Ethiopia”, in English Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation:

A traditional Ethiopian or Eritrean handwoven cotton cloth that holds cultural, social, and religious significance.