Maharashtra

From Sanskrit महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra), derived from महा- (mahā-), combining form of महत् (mahat, “great”) + राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra), a dynasty that once ruled the area. In Sanskrit, the word राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra) means “nation” or “dominion”. Other theories indicate that the word "rāṣṭra" in this context derives from रत्त (ratta) (a corruption of “Rashtrakuta”, a dynasty that once ruled the area), a clan known as राष्ट्रिक (rāṣṭrika) (found in some of King Ashoka’s inscriptions) or रथ (ratha, “chariot”).

A state in western India. Capital: Mumbai (formerly known as Bombay).


Mumbai

From Marathi मुंबई (mumbaī), from मुंबा (mumbā, “the goddess Mumba, the local mother goddess”)+आई (āī, “mother”).

A megacity, the capital of Maharashtra, India, also known as Bombay.

Moembaai

state capital of Maharashtra — see also Bombay


Mumbai

Mumbai, Bombay (a megacity, the capital of Maharashtra, India)


Mumbai

Mumbai (nominative singular)
Mumbai (accusative nominative singular)
Mumbain (accusative genitive singular)
Mumbain (genitive singular)
Mumbaita (partitive singular)
Mumbaissa (inessive singular)
Mumbaista (elative singular)
Mumbaihin (illative singular)
Mumbailla (adessive singular)
Mumbailta (ablative singular)
Mumbaille (allative singular)
Mumbaina (essive singular)
Mumbaiksi (singular translative)
Mumbaitta (abessive singular)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
Mumbaini (nominative singular)
Mumbaini (accusative nominative singular)
Mumbaini (accusative genitive singular)
Mumbaini (genitive singular)
Mumbaitani (partitive singular)
Mumbaissani (inessive singular)
Mumbaistani (elative singular)
Mumbaihini (illative singular)
Mumbaillani (adessive singular)
Mumbailtani (ablative singular)
Mumbailleni (allative singular)
Mumbainani (essive singular)
Mumbaikseni (singular translative)
Mumbaittani (abessive singular)
Mumbaisi (nominative singular)
Mumbaisi (accusative nominative singular)
Mumbaisi (accusative genitive singular)
Mumbaisi (genitive singular)
Mumbaitasi (partitive singular)
Mumbaissasi (inessive singular)
Mumbaistasi (elative singular)
Mumbaihisi (illative singular)
Mumbaillasi (adessive singular)
Mumbailtasi (ablative singular)
Mumbaillesi (allative singular)
Mumbainasi (essive singular)
Mumbaiksesi (singular translative)
Mumbaittasi (abessive singular)
Mumbaimme (nominative singular)
Mumbaimme (accusative nominative singular)
Mumbaimme (accusative genitive singular)
Mumbaimme (genitive singular)
Mumbaitamme (partitive singular)
Mumbaissamme (inessive singular)
Mumbaistamme (elative singular)
Mumbaihimme (illative singular)
Mumbaillamme (adessive singular)
Mumbailtamme (ablative singular)
Mumbaillemme (allative singular)
Mumbainamme (essive singular)
Mumbaiksemme (singular translative)
Mumbaittamme (abessive singular)
Mumbainne (nominative singular)
Mumbainne (accusative nominative singular)
Mumbainne (accusative genitive singular)
Mumbainne (genitive singular)
Mumbaitanne (partitive singular)
Mumbaissanne (inessive singular)
Mumbaistanne (elative singular)
Mumbaihinne (illative singular)
Mumbaillanne (adessive singular)
Mumbailtanne (ablative singular)
Mumbaillenne (allative singular)
Mumbainanne (essive singular)
Mumbaiksenne (singular translative)
Mumbaittanne (abessive singular)
Mumbainsa (nominative singular)
Mumbainsa (accusative nominative singular)
Mumbainsa (accusative genitive singular)
Mumbainsa (genitive singular)
Mumbaitaan (partitive singular)
Mumbaitansa (partitive singular)
Mumbaissaan (inessive singular)
Mumbaissansa (inessive singular)
Mumbaistaan (elative singular)
Mumbaistansa (elative singular)
Mumbaihinsa (illative singular)
Mumbaillaan (adessive singular)
Mumbaillansa (adessive singular)
Mumbailtaan (ablative singular)
Mumbailtansa (ablative singular)
Mumbailleen (allative singular)
Mumbaillensa (allative singular)
Mumbainaan (essive singular)
Mumbainansa (essive singular)
Mumbaikseen (singular translative)
Mumbaiksensa (singular translative)
Mumbaittaan (abessive singular)
Mumbaittansa (abessive singular)

Mumbai (a megacity, the capital of Maharashtra, India)


महाराष्ट्र

hi-prop

महाराष्ट्र • (mahārāṣṭra) m (Urdu spelling مہاراشٹر)

mahārāṣṭra (romanization)
مہاراشٹر (Urdu)
महाराष्ट्र (direct singular)
महाराष्ट्र (oblique singular)
महाराष्ट्र (singular vocative)

/mə.ɦɑː.ɾɑːʂ.ʈɾᵊ/

[mɐ.ɦäː.ɾäːʂ.ʈɾᵊ]

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra). Doublet of मराठा (marāṭhā).

lbor

Maharashtra (a state of India; capital: Mumbai)

hi:महाराष्ट्र


महाराष्ट्र

head

महाराष्ट्र • (mahārāṣṭra) (Latin script Moharaxttr, Kannada script ಮಹಾರಾಷ್ಟ್ರ)

mahārāṣṭra (romanization)
Moharaxttr (Latin character)
ಮಹಾರಾಷ್ಟ್ರ (Kannada character)

/mɑ.ɦɑː.ɾɑːʂ.ʈɾᵊ/

Borrowed from Sanskrit महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra).


महाराष्ट्र

head

महाराष्ट्र • (mahārā́ṣṭra)

Prakrit: 𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞 (marahaṭṭha) (see there for further descendants)

Assamese: মহাৰাষ্ট্ৰ (moharastro)

Bengali: মহারাষ্ট্র (moharaśṭro)

Gujarati: મહારાષ્ટ્ર (mahārāṣṭra)

Hindustani: mahārāṣṭra

desc

Hindi: महाराष्ट्र

Hindi: महाराष्ट्र

Urdu: مہاراشٹر

Urdu: مہاراشٹر

Kannada: ಮಹಾರಾಷ್ಟ್ರ (mahārāṣṭra)

Marathi: महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra)

Newar: महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra)

Newar: महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra)

Telugu: మహారాష్ట్ర (mahārāṣṭra)

/mɐ.ɦɑː.ɾɑːʂ.ʈɾɐ/

/mɐ.ɦɑːˈɾɑːʂ.ʈɾɐ/

Uncertain. Possibly from महा- (mahā-), combining form of महत् (mahat, “great”) + राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra, “nation, dominion; Rashtrakuta”), a dynasty that once ruled the area), a clan known as राष्ट्रिक (rāṣṭrika) (found in some of King Ashoka’s inscriptions) or रथ (ratha, “chariot”). Possibly, the original name was associated with the Sanskrit word for “nation” or “dominion” via folk etymology.

Maharashtra (a state in western India; capital: Mumbai)


Мумбаи

ru-proper noun

Мумба́и • (Mumbái) m inan (indeclinable)

Мумба́и (canonical)
Mumbái (romanization)

Mumbai (the capital city of Maharashtra, India, formerly known as Bombay)


Мумбай

uk-proper noun

мумба́йський

Мумба́й • (Mumbáj) m inan (genitive Мумба́я, uncountable, relational adjective мумба́йський)

Мумба́й (canonical)
Mumbáj (romanization)
Мумба́я (genitive)
мумба́йський (adjective relational)
Мумба́й (nominative singular)
Мумба́я (genitive singular)
Мумба́ю (dative singular)
Мумба́єві (dative singular)
Мумба́й (accusative singular)
Мумба́єм (instrumental singular)
Мумба́ю (locative singular)
Мумба́ї (locative singular)
Мумба́ю (singular vocative)

Mumbai (the capital of Maharashtra, India)


Bombaj

cs-proper noun

Bombaj f (related adjective bombajský, demonym Bombajan)

bombajský (adjective)
Bombajan (demonym)


Bombaj

Bombaj (nominative singular)
Bombaju (genitive singular)
Bombajowi (dative singular)
Bombaj (accusative singular)
Bombajem (instrumental singular)
Bombaju (locative singular)
Bombaju (singular vocative)


Mahárástra

Mahárástra (nominative singular)
Mahárástrát (accusative singular)
Mahárástrának (dative singular)
Mahárástrával (instrumental singular)
Mahárástráért (causal-final singular)
Mahárástrává (singular translative)
Mahárástráig (singular terminative)
Mahárástraként (essive-formal singular)
Mahárástrában (inessive singular)
Mahárástrán (singular superessive)
Mahárástránál (adessive singular)
Mahárástrába (illative singular)
Mahárástrára (singular sublative)
Mahárástrához (allative singular)
Mahárástrából (elative singular)
Mahárástráról (delative singular)
Mahárástrától (ablative singular)
Mahárástráé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Mahárástráéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
Mahárástrám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Mahárástrád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Mahárástrája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Mahárástránk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Mahárástrátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Mahárástrájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Transliteration of Sanskrit महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra).


মুম্বাই

head

মুম্বাই • (mumbai)


மும்பை

mumpai (romanization)
மும்பை (nominative singular)
மும்பையே (singular vocative)
மும்பையை (accusative singular)
மும்பைக்கு (dative singular)
மும்பைக்காக (benefactive singular)
மும்பையுடைய (genitive genitive-i singular)
மும்பையின் (genitive genitive-ii singular)
மும்பையில் (locative locative-i singular)
மும்பையிடம் (locative locative-ii singular)
மும்பையோடு (singular sociative sociative-i)
மும்பையுடன் (singular sociative sociative-ii)
மும்பையால் (instrumental singular)
மும்பையிலிருந்து (ablative singular)

Mumbai (a megacity, the capital of Maharashtra, India, formerly known as Bombay)


मुंबई

hi-proper noun

मुंबई • (mumbaī) f (Urdu spelling مُمْبَئِی)

mumbaī (romanization)
مُمْبَئِی (Urdu)
मुंबई (direct singular)
मुंबई (oblique singular)
मुंबई (singular vocative)


मुंबई

mumbaī (romanization)
मुंबई
Locative Note: -त  is a postposition.

→ Assamese: মুম্বাই (mumbai)

→ Bengali: মুম্বাই (mumbai)

→ English: Mumbai

→ Gujarati: મુંબઈ (mumbaī)

→ Hindustani: mumbaī

Hindi: मुंबई

desc

Urdu: مُمْبَئِی

Urdu: مُمْبَئِی

→ Japanese: ムンバイ

→ Kannada: ಮುಂಬೈ (mumbai)

→ Korean: 뭄바이 (mumbai)

→ Malayalam: മുംബൈ (mumbai)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਮੁੰਬਈ (mumbaī)

Shahmukhi script: مُمبَئی (mumba'ī)

→ Tamil: மும்பை (mumpai)

→ Telugu: ముంబై (mumbai)

From मुंबा (mumbā, “the goddess Mumba”, the local mother goddess) + आई (āī, “mother”).


مہاراشٹر

ur-proper noun

مَہاراشْٹَر • (mahārāśṭar) m (Hindi spelling महाराष्ट्र)

مَہاراشْٹَر (canonical)
mahārāśṭar (romanization)
महाराष्ट्र (Hindi)

/mə.ɦɑː.ɾɑːʃ.ʈɾɑː/

/mə.ɦɑː.ɾɑːʃ.ʈəɾ/


Βομβάη

head

Βομβάη • (Vomvái)


Thane

Transliteration of Marathi ठाणे (ṭhāṇe). Doublet of thana.

A large city and district of Maharashtra, India, part of the Mumbai Metropolitan Region.


Pune

A major city and district of Maharashtra, India.


Pune

Pune (a major city and district of Maharashtra, India)


Nagpur

A large city, the winter capital of Maharashtra, India.


Pimpri-Chinchwad

A large city in Pune district, Maharashtra, India, within the Pune Metropolitan Region.


Մումբայ

Մումբայ • (Mumbay)

hy-proper noun

Մումբայ • (Mumbay)

Mumbay (romanization)
Մումբայ (nominative singular singular-only)
Մումբայի (dative singular singular-only)
Մումբայից (ablative singular singular-only)
Մումբայով (instrumental singular singular-only)
Մումբայում (locative singular singular-only)
Մումբայը (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Մումբայն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
Մումբային (dative definite singular singular-only)
Մումբայս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
Մումբայիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Մումբայիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
Մումբայովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
Մումբայումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
Մումբայդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Մումբայիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Մումբայիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Մումբայովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
Մումբայումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

hy-decl-noun-unc

Մումբայը/Մումբայն

Մումբայները/Մումբայներն

Մումբայներին

Մումբայներից

Մումբայներով

Մումբայներում

Մումբայներիս

Մումբայներիցս

Մումբայներովս

Մումբայներումս

Մումբայներիդ

Մումբայներիցդ

Մումբայներովդ

Մումբայներումդ


মহারাষ্ট্র

head

মহারাষ্ট্রের

মহারাষ্ট্র • (moharaśṭro) (genitive মহারাষ্ট্রের (moharaśṭrer), locative মহারাষ্ট্রে (moharaśṭre))

bn-proper noun

মহারাষ্ট্রের

moharaśṭro (romanization)
মহারাষ্ট্রের (genitive)
মহারাষ্ট্রে (locative)

[ˈmɔhaɾaʂʈːɾoˑ]


મહારાષ્ટ્ર

head

મહારાષ્ટ્ર • (mahārāṣṭra) m or n

/ˈmə.ɦɑ.ɾɑʂ.ʈɾə/

મ‧હા‧રાષ્‧ટ્ર

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra). Doublet of મરાઠો (marāṭho).

gu:મહારાષ્ટ્ર


마하라슈트라 주

[ma̠ɦa̠ɾa̠ɕʰutʰɯɾa̠ t͡ɕu]

마하라슈트라 (Maharasyuteura, “Maharashtra”) + 주(州) (ju, “state”).


Bombaim

desctree

→ Middle Bengali: বোম্বাই (bōmbai)
Bengali: বোম্বাই (bōmbai)

→ Hindustani: bambaī

Hindi: बंबई

Urdu: بَمْبَئِی (bambaī)


孟買

/mɤŋ⁵¹ maɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/maːŋ²² maːi̯¹³/

/mɛiŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ mɛ³³/

/biɪŋ²²⁻²¹ mãi⁵³/

/mɤŋ⁵¹ maɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/maːŋ²² maːi̯¹³/

/mɛiŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ mɛ³³/

/biɪŋ²²⁻²¹ mãi⁵³/

From some Indian language, cf. Marathi मुंबई (mumbaī). Compare 孟加拉 (Mèngjiālā, “Bengal”).


ボンベイ

ja:ボンベイ (曖昧さ回避)

Bombay, Mumbai (a megacity, the capital of Maharashtra, India)


مومباي

ar-proper noun

مُومْبَاي • (mūmbāy) f

مُومْبَاي (canonical)
mūmbāy (romanization)
مُومْبَاي (definite informal invariable singular)
مُومْبَاي (definite invariable nominative singular)
مُومْبَاي (accusative definite invariable singular)
مُومْبَاي (definite genitive invariable singular)

ar-decl-noun

مُومْبَاي:inv

Borrowed from English Mumbai, itself from Hindi मुंबई (mumbaī).

Mumbai (a megacity, the capital city of Maharashtra, India)


పూణే

te-proper noun

పూణే • (pūṇē) ?


नागपुर

hi-proper noun

नागपुर • (nāgpur) m (Urdu spelling ناگپور)

nāgpur (romanization)
ناگپور (Urdu)
नागपुर (direct singular)
नागपुर (oblique singular)
नागपुर (singular vocative)

Calque of Marathi नागपूर (nāgpūr), from नाग (nāg, “Nag River or naga”) + पुर (pur, “city”).

com

Nagpur (a large city, the winter capital of Maharashtra, India)


浦那

/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ nä⁵¹/

/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ nä⁵¹/


पुणे

head

पुणे • (puṇe) n

mr-proper noun

पुणे • (puṇe) n


नागपूर

head

नागपूर • (nāgpūr) n

mr-proper noun

नागपूर • (nāgpūr) n

From नाग (nāg) + पूर (pūr). Compare Hindi नागपुर (nāgpur).


ठाणे

hi-proper noun

ठाणे • (ṭhāṇe) m (indeclinable, Urdu spelling ٹَھانے)

Borrowed from Marathi ठाणे (ṭhāṇe). Doublet of थाना (thānā). Compare Nepali ठाउँ (ṭhāũ).

Thane (a large city and district of Maharashtra, India)


ठाणे

head

ठाणे • (ṭhāṇe) n

mr-proper noun

ठाणे • (ṭhāṇe) n

→ English: Thane

→ Hindustani: ṭhāṇe

Hindi: ठाणे

Urdu: ٹَھانے (ṭhāne)

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘙𑘜𑘹𑘽 (ṭhaṇeṃ), from Prakrit 𑀞𑀸𑀡𑀕 (ṭhāṇaga), from Sanskrit स्थानक (sthānaka). Compare Hindustani تَھانَا (thānā) / थाना (thānā), Nepali ठाउँ (ṭhāũ).


पिंपरी-चिंचवड

hi-proper noun

पिंपरी-चिंचवड • (pimprī-ciñcvaḍ) ? (Urdu spelling پمپری-چنچوڑ)

pimprī-ciñcvaḍ (romanization)
پمپری-چنچوڑ (Urdu)

[pɪ̃m.pɾiː.t͡ʃɪ̃n.t͡ʃʋɐɖ]

Borrowed from Marathi पिंपरी-चिंचवड (pimprī-ciñcvaḍ).

bor+

पिंपरी-चिंचवड

Pimpri-Chinchwad (a large city in Pune district, Maharashtra, India)

hi:पिंपरी-चिंचवड


पिंपरी-चिंचवड

head

पिंपरी-चिंचवड • (pimprī-cinċvaḍ) ?

mr-proper noun

पिंपरी-चिंचवड • (pimprī-cinċvaḍ) ?

From पिंपरी (pimprī) + चिचवड (cinċvaḍ), suburbs of Pune.

mr:पिंपरी चिंचवड


ಮಹಾರಾಷ್ಟ್ರ

head

ಮಹಾರಾಷ್ಟ್ರ • (mahārāṣṭra)

kn-proper noun

ಮಹಾರಾಷ್ಟ್ರ • (mahārāṣṭra)


ممبئی

ur-proper noun

مُمْبَئی • (mumbaī) m (Hindi spelling मुंबई)

مُمْبَئی (canonical)
mumbaī (romanization)
मुंबई (Hindi)

Borrowed from Marathi मुंबई (mumbaī). Compare Punjabi ਮੁੰਬਈ (mumbaī), Gujarati મુંબઈ (mumbaī), Bengali মুম্বাই (mumbai), Assamese মুম্বাই (mumbai), Kannada ಮುಂಬೈ (mumbai), Malayalam മുംബൈ (mumbai), Telugu ముంబై (mumbai), Tamil மும்பை (mumpai).


나그푸르

[na̠ɡɯpʰuɾɯ]


މަހާރާޝްތުރާ

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މަހާރާޝްތުރާ • (mahārāšturā)

/məhəːrəːʃt̪urəː/

[məhəːɾəːʃt̪uɾəː]

Borrowed from Hindi महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra), from Marathi महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra).

bor

Hindi महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra)

dv:މަހާރާޝްތުރާ


മഹാരാഷ്ട്ര

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മഹാരാഷ്ട്ര • (mahārāṣṭra)

/mɐhaːɾaːʂʈrɐ/

Borrowed from Hindi महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra).


மகாராட்டிரம்

ta-proper noun

மகாராட்டிரம் • (makārāṭṭiram)

makārāṭṭiram (romanization)
மகாராட்டிரம் (nominative singular)
மகாராட்டிரமே (singular vocative)
மகாராட்டிரத்தை (accusative singular)
மகாராட்டிரத்துக்கு (dative singular)
மகாராட்டிரத்துக்காக (benefactive singular)
மகாராட்டிரத்துடைய (genitive genitive-i singular)
மகாராட்டிரத்தின் (genitive genitive-ii singular)
மகாராட்டிரத்தில் (locative locative-i singular)
மகாராட்டிரத்திடம் (locative locative-ii singular)
மகாராட்டிரத்தோடு (singular sociative sociative-i)
மகாராட்டிரத்துடன் (singular sociative sociative-ii)
மகாராட்டிரத்தால் (instrumental singular)
மகாராட்டிரத்திலிருந்து (ablative singular)

/mɐɡaːɾaːʈːɪɾɐm/

ta:மகாராட்டிரம்


ਮਹਾਰਾਸ਼ਟਰ

pa-proper noun

مَحَارَاشٹرَ

ਮਹਾਰਾਸ਼ਟਰ • (mahārāśṭar) ? (Shahmukhi spelling مَحَارَاشٹرَ)

mahārāśṭar (romanization)
مَحَارَاشٹرَ (Shahmukhi)

/mə.ɦaː.ɾaː.ʃə.ʈə.ɾə/

[mə.ɦäː.ɾäː.ʃə̆.ʈə̆.ɾə]

ਮ‧ਹਾ‧ਰਾ‧ਸ਼‧ਟ‧ਰ

Borrowed from Marathi महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra)


নাগপুর

Nagpur (a large city, the winter capital of Maharashtra, India).


بمبئی

Mumbai (a megacity, the capital of Maharashtra, India).


ممبی

From Urdu مُمبَئی, from Marathi मुंबई (mumbaī).

der

Urdu مُمبَئی


มหาราษฏระ

Hindi महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra)

รัฐมหาราษฏระ

Maharashtra (a state of India; capital: Mumbai)


Mumbajo

Mumbai (a megacity, the capital of Maharashtra, India)


નાગપુર

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નાગપુર • (nāgpur) f

gu-proper noun

નાગપુર • (nāgpur) f

By surface analysis, નાગ (nāg, “Nag River”) + પુર (pur, “city”).


मुंबय

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मुंबय • (mumbay) (Latin script Mumbai, Kannada script ಮುಂಬಯ್)

mumbay (romanization)
Mumbai (Latin character)
ಮುಂಬಯ್ (Kannada character)


মহাৰাষ্ট্ৰ

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra).