дабыл

dabyl (romanization)
дабыл (nominative singular)
дабылдар (nominative plural)
дабылдың (genitive singular)
дабылдардың (genitive plural)
дабылға (dative singular)
дабылдарға (dative plural)
дабылды (accusative singular)
дабылдарды (accusative plural)
дабылда (locative singular)
дабылдарда (locative plural)
дабылдан (ablative singular)
дабылдардан (ablative plural)
дабылмен (instrumental singular)
дабылдармен (instrumental plural)

Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script
Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script
Kazakh alphabets#Latin script
kk:дабыл


аргъан

head

аргъан • (arğan)

kum-noun

аргъан • (arğan)

arğan (romanization)
аргъан (nominative singular)
аргъанлар (nominative plural)
аргъанны (accusative singular)
аргъанланы (accusative plural)
аргъангъа (dative singular)
аргъанлагъа (dative plural)
аргъанда (locative singular)
аргъанларда (locative plural)
аргъандан (ablative singular)
аргъанлардан (ablative plural)
аргъанны (genitive singular)
аргъанланы (genitive plural)
аргъаным (first-person nominative singular)
аргъанларым (first-person nominative)
аргъанымны (accusative first-person singular)
аргъанларымны (accusative first-person)
аргъанымгъа (dative first-person singular)
аргъанларыма (dative first-person)
аргъанымда (first-person locative singular)
аргъанларымда (first-person locative)
аргъанымдан (ablative first-person singular)
аргъанларымдан (ablative first-person)
аргъанымны (first-person genitive singular)
аргъанларымны (first-person genitive)
аргъаныбыз (first-person nominative)
аргъанларыбыз (first-person nominative plural)
аргъаныбызны (accusative first-person)
аргъанларыбызны (accusative first-person plural)
аргъаныбызгъа (dative first-person)
аргъанларыбызгъа (dative first-person plural)
аргъаныбызда (first-person locative)
аргъанларыбызда (first-person locative plural)
аргъаныбыздан (ablative first-person)
аргъанларыбыздан (ablative first-person plural)
аргъаныбызны (first-person genitive)
аргъанларыбызны (first-person genitive plural)
аргъанынгъ (nominative second-person singular)
аргъанларынгъ (nominative second-person)
аргъанынгъны (accusative second-person singular)
аргъанларынгъны (accusative second-person)
аргъанынгъа (dative second-person singular)
аргъанларынгъа (dative second-person)
аргъанынгъда (locative second-person singular)
аргъанларынгъда (locative second-person)
аргъанынгъдан (ablative second-person singular)
аргъанларынгъдан (ablative second-person)
аргъанынгъны (genitive second-person singular)
аргъанларынгъны (genitive second-person)
аргъаныгъыз (nominative second-person)
аргъанларыгъыз (nominative plural second-person)
аргъаныгъызны (accusative second-person)
аргъанларыгъызны (accusative plural second-person)
аргъаныгъызгъа (dative second-person)
аргъанларыгъызгъа (dative plural second-person)
аргъаныгъызда (locative second-person)
аргъанларыгъызда (locative plural second-person)
аргъаныгъыздан (ablative second-person)
аргъанларыбыздан (ablative plural second-person)
аргъаныгъызны (genitive second-person)
аргъанларыгъызны (genitive plural second-person)
аргъаны (nominative singular third-person)
аргъанлары (nominative plural third-person)
аргъанын (accusative singular third-person)
аргъанларын (accusative plural third-person)
аргъанына (dative singular third-person)
аргъанларына (dative plural third-person)
аргъанында (locative singular third-person)
аргъанларында (locative plural third-person)
аргъанындан (ablative singular third-person)
аргъанларындан (ablative plural third-person)
аргъаныны (genitive singular third-person)
аргъанларыны (genitive plural third-person)


жыкъы

head

жыкъы • (jıqı)

kum-noun

жыкъы • (jıqı)

jıqı (romanization)
жыкъы (nominative singular)
жыкъылар (nominative plural)
жыкъыны (accusative singular)
жыкъыланы (accusative plural)
жыкъыгъа (dative singular)
жыкъылагъа (dative plural)
жыкъыда (locative singular)
жыкъыларда (locative plural)
жыкъыдан (ablative singular)
жыкъылардан (ablative plural)
жыкъыны (genitive singular)
жыкъыланы (genitive plural)
жыкъыым (first-person nominative singular)
жыкъыларым (first-person nominative)
жыкъыымны (accusative first-person singular)
жыкъыларымны (accusative first-person)
жыкъыымгъа (dative first-person singular)
жыкъыларыма (dative first-person)
жыкъыымда (first-person locative singular)
жыкъыларымда (first-person locative)
жыкъыымдан (ablative first-person singular)
жыкъыларымдан (ablative first-person)
жыкъыымны (first-person genitive singular)
жыкъыларымны (first-person genitive)
жыкъыыбыз (first-person nominative)
жыкъыларыбыз (first-person nominative plural)
жыкъыыбызны (accusative first-person)
жыкъыларыбызны (accusative first-person plural)
жыкъыыбызгъа (dative first-person)
жыкъыларыбызгъа (dative first-person plural)
жыкъыыбызда (first-person locative)
жыкъыларыбызда (first-person locative plural)
жыкъыыбыздан (ablative first-person)
жыкъыларыбыздан (ablative first-person plural)
жыкъыыбызны (first-person genitive)
жыкъыларыбызны (first-person genitive plural)
жыкъыынгъ (nominative second-person singular)
жыкъыларынгъ (nominative second-person)
жыкъыынгъны (accusative second-person singular)
жыкъыларынгъны (accusative second-person)
жыкъыынгъа (dative second-person singular)
жыкъыларынгъа (dative second-person)
жыкъыынгъда (locative second-person singular)
жыкъыларынгъда (locative second-person)
жыкъыынгъдан (ablative second-person singular)
жыкъыларынгъдан (ablative second-person)
жыкъыынгъны (genitive second-person singular)
жыкъыларынгъны (genitive second-person)
жыкъыыгъыз (nominative second-person)
жыкъыларыгъыз (nominative plural second-person)
жыкъыыгъызны (accusative second-person)
жыкъыларыгъызны (accusative plural second-person)
жыкъыыгъызгъа (dative second-person)
жыкъыларыгъызгъа (dative plural second-person)
жыкъыыгъызда (locative second-person)
жыкъыларыгъызда (locative plural second-person)
жыкъыыгъыздан (ablative second-person)
жыкъыларыбыздан (ablative plural second-person)
жыкъыыгъызны (genitive second-person)
жыкъыларыгъызны (genitive plural second-person)
жыкъыы (nominative singular third-person)
жыкъылары (nominative plural third-person)
жыкъыын (accusative singular third-person)
жыкъыларын (accusative plural third-person)
жыкъыына (dative singular third-person)
жыкъыларына (dative plural third-person)
жыкъыында (locative singular third-person)
жыкъыларында (locative plural third-person)
жыкъыындан (ablative singular third-person)
жыкъыларындан (ablative plural third-person)
жыкъыыны (genitive singular third-person)
жыкъыларыны (genitive plural third-person)


зурнай

zurnay (romanization)
зурнай (nominative singular)
зурнайлар (nominative plural)
зурнайны (accusative singular)
зурнайланы (accusative plural)
зурнайгъа (dative singular)
зурнайлагъа (dative plural)
зурнайда (locative singular)
зурнайларда (locative plural)
зурнайдан (ablative singular)
зурнайлардан (ablative plural)
зурнайны (genitive singular)
зурнайланы (genitive plural)
зурнайым (first-person nominative singular)
зурнайларым (first-person nominative)
зурнайымны (accusative first-person singular)
зурнайларымны (accusative first-person)
зурнайымгъа (dative first-person singular)
зурнайларыма (dative first-person)
зурнайымда (first-person locative singular)
зурнайларымда (first-person locative)
зурнайымдан (ablative first-person singular)
зурнайларымдан (ablative first-person)
зурнайымны (first-person genitive singular)
зурнайларымны (first-person genitive)
зурнайыбыз (first-person nominative)
зурнайларыбыз (first-person nominative plural)
зурнайыбызны (accusative first-person)
зурнайларыбызны (accusative first-person plural)
зурнайыбызгъа (dative first-person)
зурнайларыбызгъа (dative first-person plural)
зурнайыбызда (first-person locative)
зурнайларыбызда (first-person locative plural)
зурнайыбыздан (ablative first-person)
зурнайларыбыздан (ablative first-person plural)
зурнайыбызны (first-person genitive)
зурнайларыбызны (first-person genitive plural)
зурнайынгъ (nominative second-person singular)
зурнайларынгъ (nominative second-person)
зурнайынгъны (accusative second-person singular)
зурнайларынгъны (accusative second-person)
зурнайынгъа (dative second-person singular)
зурнайларынгъа (dative second-person)
зурнайынгъда (locative second-person singular)
зурнайларынгъда (locative second-person)
зурнайынгъдан (ablative second-person singular)
зурнайларынгъдан (ablative second-person)
зурнайынгъны (genitive second-person singular)
зурнайларынгъны (genitive second-person)
зурнайыгъыз (nominative second-person)
зурнайларыгъыз (nominative plural second-person)
зурнайыгъызны (accusative second-person)
зурнайларыгъызны (accusative plural second-person)
зурнайыгъызгъа (dative second-person)
зурнайларыгъызгъа (dative plural second-person)
зурнайыгъызда (locative second-person)
зурнайларыгъызда (locative plural second-person)
зурнайыгъыздан (ablative second-person)
зурнайларыбыздан (ablative plural second-person)
зурнайыгъызны (genitive second-person)
зурнайларыгъызны (genitive plural second-person)
зурнайы (nominative singular third-person)
зурнайлары (nominative plural third-person)
зурнайын (accusative singular third-person)
зурнайларын (accusative plural third-person)
зурнайына (dative singular third-person)
зурнайларына (dative plural third-person)
зурнайында (locative singular third-person)
зурнайларында (locative plural third-person)
зурнайындан (ablative singular third-person)
зурнайларындан (ablative plural third-person)
зурнайыны (genitive singular third-person)
зурнайларыны (genitive plural third-person)


теп

tep (romanization)
теп (nominative singular)
теплер (nominative plural)
тепни (accusative singular)
теплени (accusative plural)
тепге (dative singular)
теплеге (dative plural)
тепде (locative singular)
теплерде (locative plural)
тепден (ablative singular)
теплерден (ablative plural)
тепни (genitive singular)
теплени (genitive plural)
тепим (first-person nominative singular)
теплерим (first-person nominative)
тепимни (accusative first-person singular)
теплеримни (accusative first-person)
тепимге (dative first-person singular)
теплериме (dative first-person)
тепимде (first-person locative singular)
теплеримде (first-person locative)
тепимден (ablative first-person singular)
теплеримден (ablative first-person)
тепимни (first-person genitive singular)
теплеримни (first-person genitive)
тепибиз (first-person nominative)
теплерибиз (first-person nominative plural)
тепибизни (accusative first-person)
теплерибизни (accusative first-person plural)
тепибизге (dative first-person)
теплерибизге (dative first-person plural)
тепибизде (first-person locative)
теплерибизде (first-person locative plural)
тепибизден (ablative first-person)
теплерибизден (ablative first-person plural)
тепибизни (first-person genitive)
теплерибизни (first-person genitive plural)
тепинг (nominative second-person singular)
теплеринг (nominative second-person)
тепингни (accusative second-person singular)
теплерингни (accusative second-person)
тепинге (dative second-person singular)
теплеринге (dative second-person)
тепингде (locative second-person singular)
теплерингде (locative second-person)
тепингден (ablative second-person singular)
теплерингден (ablative second-person)
тепингни (genitive second-person singular)
теплерингни (genitive second-person)
тепигиз (nominative second-person)
теплеригиз (nominative plural second-person)
тепигизни (accusative second-person)
теплеригизни (accusative plural second-person)
тепигизге (dative second-person)
теплеригизге (dative plural second-person)
тепигизде (locative second-person)
теплеригизде (locative plural second-person)
тепигизден (ablative second-person)
теплерибизден (ablative plural second-person)
тепигизни (genitive second-person)
теплеригизни (genitive plural second-person)
тепи (nominative singular third-person)
теплери (nominative plural third-person)
тепин (accusative singular third-person)
теплерин (accusative plural third-person)
тепине (dative singular third-person)
теплерине (dative plural third-person)
тепинде (locative singular third-person)
теплеринде (locative plural third-person)
тепинден (ablative singular third-person)
теплеринден (ablative plural third-person)
тепини (genitive singular third-person)
теплерини (genitive plural third-person)


чёгюр

head

чёгюр • (çögür)

kum-noun

чёгюр • (çögür)

çögür (romanization)
чёгюр (nominative singular)
чёгюрлер (nominative plural)
чёгюрню (accusative singular)
чёгюрлени (accusative plural)
чёгюрге (dative singular)
чёгюрлеге (dative plural)
чёгюрде (locative singular)
чёгюрлерде (locative plural)
чёгюрден (ablative singular)
чёгюрлерден (ablative plural)
чёгюрню (genitive singular)
чёгюрлени (genitive plural)
чёгюрюм (first-person nominative singular)
чёгюрлерим (first-person nominative)
чёгюрюмню (accusative first-person singular)
чёгюрлеримни (accusative first-person)
чёгюрюмге (dative first-person singular)
чёгюрлериме (dative first-person)
чёгюрюмде (first-person locative singular)
чёгюрлеримде (first-person locative)
чёгюрюмден (ablative first-person singular)
чёгюрлеримден (ablative first-person)
чёгюрюмню (first-person genitive singular)
чёгюрлеримни (first-person genitive)
чёгюрюбюз (first-person nominative)
чёгюрлерибиз (first-person nominative plural)
чёгюрюбюзню (accusative first-person)
чёгюрлерибизни (accusative first-person plural)
чёгюрюбюзге (dative first-person)
чёгюрлерибизге (dative first-person plural)
чёгюрюбюзде (first-person locative)
чёгюрлерибизде (first-person locative plural)
чёгюрюбюзден (ablative first-person)
чёгюрлерибизден (ablative first-person plural)
чёгюрюбюзню (first-person genitive)
чёгюрлерибизни (first-person genitive plural)
чёгюрюнг (nominative second-person singular)
чёгюрлеринг (nominative second-person)
чёгюрюнгню (accusative second-person singular)
чёгюрлерингни (accusative second-person)
чёгюрюнге (dative second-person singular)
чёгюрлеринге (dative second-person)
чёгюрюнгде (locative second-person singular)
чёгюрлерингде (locative second-person)
чёгюрюнгден (ablative second-person singular)
чёгюрлерингден (ablative second-person)
чёгюрюнгню (genitive second-person singular)
чёгюрлерингни (genitive second-person)
чёгюрюгюз (nominative second-person)
чёгюрлеригиз (nominative plural second-person)
чёгюрюгюзню (accusative second-person)
чёгюрлеригизни (accusative plural second-person)
чёгюрюгюзге (dative second-person)
чёгюрлеригизге (dative plural second-person)
чёгюрюгюзде (locative second-person)
чёгюрлеригизде (locative plural second-person)
чёгюрюгюзден (ablative second-person)
чёгюрлерибизден (ablative plural second-person)
чёгюрюгюзню (genitive second-person)
чёгюрлеригизни (genitive plural second-person)
чёгюрю (nominative singular third-person)
чёгюрлери (nominative plural third-person)
чёгюрюн (accusative singular third-person)
чёгюрлерин (accusative plural third-person)
чёгюрюне (dative singular third-person)
чёгюрлерине (dative plural third-person)
чёгюрюнде (locative singular third-person)
чёгюрлеринде (locative plural third-person)
чёгюрюнден (ablative singular third-person)
чёгюрлеринден (ablative plural third-person)
чёгюрюню (genitive singular third-person)
чёгюрлерини (genitive plural third-person)

Compare Azerbaijani çöngür, Georgian ჩონგური (čonguri), Lezgi чуьнгуьр (čüngür), etc.

cog

Lezgi чуьнгуьр (čüngür)


flaüta

flaütas (plural)
flèita (alternative)
floita (alternative)


mộc cầm

[məwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ kəm˨˩]

[məwk͡p̚˨˩ʔ kəm˦˩]

[məwk͡p̚˨˩˨ kəm˨˩]


Welsh harp

[A]ll the fiddles within six miles […] with the addition of a drum, bag-pipe, and Welch-harp, regaled the guests with a most melodious concert.

1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC:

(music) A type of harp associated with traditional music of Wales, originally a simple single-string instrument and now more usually referring to a type of triple harp.


szinti

szintik (plural)
szinti (nominative singular)
szintik (nominative plural)
szintit (accusative singular)
szintiket (accusative plural)
szintinek (dative singular)
szintiknek (dative plural)
szintivel (instrumental singular)
szintikkel (instrumental plural)
szintiért (causal-final singular)
szintikért (causal-final plural)
szintivé (singular translative)
szintikké (plural translative)
szintiig (singular terminative)
szintikig (plural terminative)
szintiként (essive-formal singular)
szintikként (essive-formal plural)
szintiben (inessive singular)
szintikben (inessive plural)
szintin (singular superessive)
szintiken (plural superessive)
szintinél (adessive singular)
szintiknél (adessive plural)
szintibe (illative singular)
szintikbe (illative plural)
szintire (singular sublative)
szintikre (plural sublative)
szintihez (allative singular)
szintikhez (allative plural)
szintiből (elative singular)
szintikből (elative plural)
szintiről (delative singular)
szintikről (delative plural)
szintitől (ablative singular)
szintiktől (ablative plural)
szintié (singular)
szintiké (plural)
szintiéi (singular)
szintikéi (plural)
szintim (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
szintijeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
or szintiim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
szintid (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
szintijeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
or szintiid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
szintije (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
szintijei (or szintii) (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
szintink (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
szintijeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
or szintiink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
szintitek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
szintijeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
or szintiitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
szintijük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
szintijeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
or szintiik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Clipping and -i diminutive of szintetizátor (“synthesizer”).


cornet à pistons

fr-noun

cornet à pistons m (plural cornets à pistons)

→ Norwegian Bokmål: cornet à pistons

cornet (musical instrument of the brass family)


triccheballacche

tricballac (alternative)
triccaballacca (alternative)
triccaballacco (alternative)


triccaballacca

(music) A Neapolitan percussion instrument


駁魚

/ˈpɔʔ⁵ n̠ʲie³⁵/

/ˈpɔʔ⁵ n̠ʲie³⁵/

(Gan) wooden fish (Buddhist wooden percussion instrument)


駁魚子

/ˈpɔʔ⁵ n̠ʲie³⁵ t͡sz̩²/

/ˈpɔʔ⁵ n̠ʲie³⁵ t͡sz̩²/


banjeaurine

banjeaurines (plural)
banjorine (alternative)
banjourine (alternative)

(music) A variant of the banjo with a shorter neck, and tuned a fourth higher.


ffliwt

cy-noun

ffliwt f (plural ffliwtiau, not mutable)

Mae hi'n canu'r ffliwt.


teponaztli

teponaztli (plural)
teponastli (alternative)
tepunaztli (alternative)
teponastl (alternative)

percussion instrument
percussion instrument

(it is) a slit drum; a hollow percussion instrument


teponaztli

teponāztli (canonical inanimate)
teponāztli (plural)
tepunaztli (alternative obsolete)

Tepunaztli. cierto palo hueco que tañen y hazen ſon cõel quando bailan o cantan.

1571, Alonso de Molina, Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, f. 103v. col. 1:

Tepunaztli. a certain hollow stick that they play and make sounds with it when they sing or dance.


tlapitzalli

From tla- + pītza (“to blow on”) + -lli.


гайда

bg-noun

га́йда • (gájda) f (relational adjective га́йден, diminutive гайди́ца)

га́йда (canonical)
gájda (romanization)
га́йден (adjective relational)
гайди́ца (diminutive)
га́йда (indefinite singular)
га́йди (indefinite plural)
га́йдата (definite singular)
га́йдите (definite plural)

→ Ottoman Turkish: غایده (gayda)

Turkish: gayda

→ Greek: γκάιντα (gkáinta)

→ Serbo-Croatian: гајде, gajde

Wanderword probably from Ladino, perhaps originally meaning “goat's bellows”, cognate with modern Spanish gaita, Basque gaita, Portuguese gaita. Loaned also into Macedonian гајда (gajda), Serbo-Croatian gajde pl, Serbo-Croatian га̑јде pl, Greek γκάιντα (gkáinta), Turkish gayda, Arabic غَيْطَة (ḡayṭa).
False cognate with native onomatopoeiae Bulgarian га (ga) / га-га (ga-ga) (cawing, groaning sound), га́кам pf (gákam), га́ювам impf (gájuvam, “to squawk, to caw”) and further with Lithuanian gáida (“melody”).


Apache fiddle

(music) A bowed string instrument of the indigenous Apache people of the southwestern United States, made from a plant stalk with one or two strings, often of horse hair.


ᨸᩦ᩵ᨩᩩᨾ

nod-noun

ᨸᩦ᩵ᨩᩩᨾ • (bpìi-jǔm)

bpìi-jǔm (romanization)
ปี่จุม (alternative)

(music) a set of 4-5 flutes/pipes playing together.


clavile

la-noun

clāvile n (genitive clāvilis); third declension

clāvile (canonical neuter)
clāvilis (genitive)
clāvile (nominative singular)
clāvilia (nominative plural)
clāvilis (genitive singular)
clāvilium (genitive plural)
clāvilī (dative singular)
clāvilibus (dative plural)
clāvile (accusative singular)
clāvilia (accusative plural)
clāvilī (ablative singular)
clāvilibus (ablative plural)
clāvile (singular vocative)
clāvilia (plural vocative)


cithara hispanica

cithara hispānica f (genitive citharae hispānicae); first declension

cithara hispānica (canonical feminine)
citharae hispānicae (genitive)
cithara hispānica (nominative singular)
citharae hispānicae (nominative plural)
citharae hispānicae (genitive singular)
citharārum hispānicārum (genitive plural)
citharae hispānicae (dative singular)
citharīs hispānicīs (dative plural)
citharam hispānicam (accusative singular)
citharās hispānicās (accusative plural)
citharā hispānicā (ablative singular)
citharīs hispānicīs (ablative plural)
cithara hispānica (singular vocative)
citharae hispānicae (plural vocative)


cithara gravis

cithara gravis f (genitive citharae gravis); first declension

citharae gravis (genitive)
cithara gravis (nominative singular)
citharae gravēs (nominative plural)
citharae gravis (genitive singular)
citharārum gravium (genitive plural)
citharae gravī (dative singular)
citharīs gravibus (dative plural)
citharam gravem (accusative singular)
citharās gravēs (accusative plural)
citharās gravīs (accusative plural)
citharā gravī (ablative singular)
citharīs gravibus (ablative plural)
cithara gravis (singular vocative)
citharae gravēs (plural vocative)


ջութ

head

ջութ • (ǰutʻ)

hy-noun

ջութ • (ǰutʻ)

ǰutʻ (romanization)
ջութ (nominative singular)
ջութեր (nominative plural)
ջութի (dative singular)
ջութերի (dative plural)
ջութից (ablative singular)
ջութերից (ablative plural)
ջութով (instrumental singular)
ջութերով (instrumental plural)
ջութում (locative singular)
ջութերում (locative plural)
ջութը (definite nominative singular)
ջութն (definite nominative singular)
ջութերը (definite nominative plural)
ջութերն (definite nominative plural)
ջութին (dative definite singular)
ջութերին (dative definite plural)
ջութս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
ջութերս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
ջութիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
ջութերիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
ջութիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
ջութերիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
ջութովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
ջութերովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
ջութումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
ջութերումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
ջութդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
ջութերդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
ջութիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
ջութերիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
ջութիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
ջութերիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
ջութովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
ջութերովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
ջութումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
ջութերումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

ջութը / ջութն

ջութերը/ջութերն

Back-formation from ջութակ (ǰutʻak), seeing the suffix -ակ (-ak) in it.


ἄσκαρος

grc-noun

ἄσκᾰρος • (áskăros) m (genitive ἀσκᾰ́ρου); second declension

ἄσκᾰρος (canonical)
áskăros (romanization)
ἀσκᾰ́ρου (genitive)
ὁ ἄσκᾰρος (nominative singular)
ἀσκᾰ́ρω (dual nominative)
οἱ ἄσκᾰροι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀσκᾰ́ρου (genitive singular)
ἀσκᾰ́ροιν (dual genitive)
ἀσκᾰ́ρων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀσκᾰ́ρῳ (dative singular)
ἀσκᾰ́ροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἀσκᾰ́ροις (dative plural)
τὸν ἄσκᾰρον (accusative singular)
ἀσκᾰ́ρω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἀσκᾰ́ρους (accusative plural)
ἄσκᾰρε (singular vocative)
ἀσκᾰ́ρω (dual vocative)
ἄσκᾰροι (plural vocative)

The musical instrument was a square with strings, so it probably has nothing to do with the shoe. Furnée analyses the shoe as a suffix -αρος added to ἀσκός (askós, “skin, bag made of skin”). The similarity with ἀσκέρα (askéra, “winter shoe”) could also suggest a Pre-Greek origin of this word.


blokfluit

nl-noun

blokfluit f (plural blokfluiten, diminutive blokfluitje n)

blokfluiten (plural)
blokfluitje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: blokfluit

→ Papiamentu: blòkflùit

From blok + fluit, calque of German Blockflöte. Cognate with Danish blokfløjte, Swedish blockflöjt, Icelandic blokkflauta, English blockflute.


കുഴൽ

head

കുഴൽ • (kuḻal)

ml-noun

കുഴൽ • (kuḻal)

→ English: kuzhal

From കുഴിയുക (kuḻiyuka). Cognate with Tulu ಕೊಳಲ್ (koḷalŭ), Kannada ಕೊಳಲು (koḷalu), Kodava [script needed] (koḷa), Tamil குழல் (kuḻal), Telugu క్రోవి (krōvi), కోవి (kōvi).


طنبور

ar-noun

طُنْبُور • (ṭunbūr) m (plural طَنَابِير (ṭanābīr))

طُنْبُور (canonical)
ṭunbūr (romanization)
طَنَابِير (plural)
طُنْبُور (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الطُّنْبُور (definite informal singular triptote)
طُنْبُور (construct informal singular triptote)
طُنْبُورٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الطُّنْبُورُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
طُنْبُورُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
طُنْبُورًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الطُّنْبُورَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
طُنْبُورَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
طُنْبُورٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الطُّنْبُورِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
طُنْبُورِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
طُنْبُورَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الطُّنْبُورَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
طُنْبُورَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
طُنْبُورَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الطُّنْبُورَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
طُنْبُورَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
طُنْبُورَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الطُّنْبُورَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
طُنْبُورَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
طُنْبُورَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الطُّنْبُورَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
طُنْبُورَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
طَنَابِير (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الطَّنَابِير (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
طَنَابِير (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
طَنَابِيرُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الطَّنَابِيرُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
طَنَابِيرُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
طَنَابِيرَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الطَّنَابِيرَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
طَنَابِيرَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
طَنَابِيرَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الطَّنَابِيرِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
طَنَابِيرِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

From the Middle Persian ancestor of Classical Persian تنبور (tanbūr).


طنبور

tunbur (romanization)
tambur (romanization)

Turkish: tambur

→ Romanian: tambură


sneng

Borrowed from Khmer ស្នែង (snaeng, “horn (of an animal)”), from Old Khmer sneṅ (“horn”).

bor+

An ox horn or water buffalo horn used by the Khmer people as a musical instrument. It has been used to call for assembly, to summon elephants from the field and by hunters to communicate over great distances.


sandnesgauk

sandnesgauk m (definite singular sandnesgauken, indefinite plural sandnesgaukar, definite plural sandnesgaukane)

sandnesgauken (definite singular)
sandnesgaukar (indefinite plural)
sandnesgaukane (definite plural)


rafmagnsgítar

is-noun

rafmagnsgítar m (genitive singular rafmagnsgítars, nominative plural rafmagnsgítarar)

rafmagnsgítars (genitive singular)
rafmagnsgítarar (nominative plural)
rafmagnsgítar (indefinite nominative singular)
rafmagnsgítarinn (definite nominative singular)
rafmagnsgítarar (indefinite nominative plural)
rafmagnsgítararnir (definite nominative plural)
rafmagnsgítar (accusative indefinite singular)
rafmagnsgítarinn (accusative definite singular)
rafmagnsgítara (accusative indefinite plural)
rafmagnsgítarana (accusative definite plural)
rafmagnsgítar (dative indefinite singular)
rafmagnsgítarnum (dative definite singular)
rafmagnsgítörum (dative indefinite plural)
rafmagnsgíturum (dative indefinite plural)
rafmagnsgítörunum (dative definite plural)
rafmagnsgíturunum (dative definite plural)
rafmagnsgítars (genitive indefinite singular)
rafmagnsgítarsins (definite genitive singular)
rafmagnsgítara (genitive indefinite plural)
rafmagnsgítaranna (definite genitive plural)

From rafmagn (“electricity”) + gítar (“guitar”).


trekkbasun

trekkbasun m (definite singular trekkbasunen, indefinite plural trekkbasunar, definite plural trekkbasunane)

trekkbasunen (definite singular)
trekkbasunar (indefinite plural)
trekkbasunane (definite plural)


munnharpe

nb-noun-c

munnharpe f or m (definite singular munnharpa or munnharpen, indefinite plural munnharper, definite plural munnharpene)

munnharpa (definite singular)
munnharpen (definite singular)
munnharper (indefinite plural)
munnharpene (definite plural)


munnharpe

munnharpe f (definite singular munnharpa, indefinite plural munnharper, definite plural munnharpene)

munnharpa (definite singular)
munnharper (indefinite plural)
munnharpene (definite plural)

From munn (“mouth”) + harpe (“harp”). False friend of Icelandic munnharpa.


หีบเพลงชัก

/hiːp̚˨˩.pʰleːŋ˧.t͡ɕʰak̚˦˥/

หีบ (hìip) + เพลง (pleeng) + ชัก (chák).


แอกคอร์เดียน

th-noun

แอกคอร์เดียน • (ɛ́k-kɔɔ-dîian)

/ʔɛk̚˦˥.kʰɔː˧.dia̯n˥˩/


အကော်ဒီယံ

/ʔəkɔ̀dìjàɴ/


silindro

ᜐᜒᜎᜒᜈ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜇᜓ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish cilindro (“cylinder”), from Latin cylindrus, from Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (kúlindros). Doublet of kalanda, kalandra, and silinder.


μόναυλος

μόναυλος • (mónaulos) m or f (neuter μόναυλον); second declension

mónaulos (romanization)
μόναυλον (neuter)
μόναυλος (feminine masculine nominative singular)
μόναυλον (neuter nominative singular)
μοναύλω (dual feminine masculine nominative)
μοναύλω (dual neuter nominative)
μόναυλοι (feminine masculine nominative plural)
μόναυλᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
μοναύλου (feminine genitive masculine singular)
μοναύλου (genitive neuter singular)
μοναύλοιν (dual feminine genitive masculine)
μοναύλοιν (dual genitive neuter)
μοναύλων (feminine genitive masculine plural)
μοναύλων (genitive neuter plural)
μοναύλῳ (dative feminine masculine singular)
μοναύλῳ (dative neuter singular)
μοναύλοιν (dative dual feminine masculine)
μοναύλοιν (dative dual neuter)
μοναύλοις (dative feminine masculine plural)
μοναύλοις (dative neuter plural)
μόναυλον (accusative feminine masculine singular)
μόναυλον (accusative neuter singular)
μοναύλω (accusative dual feminine masculine)
μοναύλω (accusative dual neuter)
μοναύλους (accusative feminine masculine plural)
μόναυλᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
μόναυλε (feminine masculine singular vocative)
μόναυλον (neuter singular vocative)
μοναύλω (dual feminine masculine vocative)
μοναύλω (dual neuter vocative)
μόναυλοι (feminine masculine plural vocative)
μόναυλᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
μοναύλως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
μοναυλότερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
μοναυλότᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

From μόνος (mónos, “alone, solitary, single”) + αὐλός (aulós, “flute”).


nhạc khí

[ɲaːk̚˧˨ʔ xi˧˦]

[ɲaːk̚˨˩ʔ kʰɪj˨˩˦]

[ɲaːk̚˨˩ʔ xɪj˨˩˦]

[ɲaːk̚˨˩˨ kʰɪj˦˥]

[ɲaːk̚˨˩˨ xɪj˦˥]

LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nhạc khí.wav


πλαγίαυλος

grc-noun

πλᾰγῐ́αυλος • (plăgĭ́aulos) m (genitive πλᾰγῐαύλου); second declension

πλᾰγῐ́αυλος (canonical)
plăgĭ́aulos (romanization)
πλᾰγῐαύλου (genitive)
ὁ πλᾰγῐ́αυλος (nominative singular)
πλᾰγῐαύλω (dual nominative)
οἱ πλᾰγῐ́αυλοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ πλᾰγῐαύλου (genitive singular)
πλᾰγῐαύλοιν (dual genitive)
πλᾰγῐαύλων (genitive plural)
τῷ πλᾰγῐαύλῳ (dative singular)
πλᾰγῐαύλοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πλᾰγῐαύλοις (dative plural)
τὸν πλᾰγῐ́αυλον (accusative singular)
πλᾰγῐαύλω (accusative dual)
τοὺς πλᾰγῐαύλους (accusative plural)
πλᾰγῐ́αυλε (singular vocative)
πλᾰγῐαύλω (dual vocative)
πλᾰγῐ́αυλοι (plural vocative)

From πλάγιος (plágios, “aslant, sideways”) + αὐλός (aulós, “flute”).


巫巫茲拉

/u⁵⁵ u⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵/

/u⁵⁵ u⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵/


harpë

harpa (plural)
harpa (definite)
harpë (indefinite nominative singular)
harpa (definite nominative singular)
harpa (indefinite nominative plural)
harpat (definite nominative plural)
harpë (accusative indefinite singular)
harpën (accusative definite singular)
harpa (accusative indefinite plural)
harpat (accusative definite plural)
harpe (dative indefinite singular)
harpës (dative definite singular)
harpave (dative indefinite plural)
harpave (dative definite plural)
harpe (ablative indefinite singular)
harpës (ablative definite singular)
harpash (ablative indefinite plural)
harpave (ablative definite plural)


լավութա

head

լավութա • (lavutʻa)

hy-noun

լավութա • (lavutʻa)

lavutʻa (romanization)
լավութա (nominative singular)
լավութաներ (nominative plural)
լավութայի (dative singular)
լավութաների (dative plural)
լավութայից (ablative singular)
լավութաներից (ablative plural)
լավութայով (instrumental singular)
լավութաներով (instrumental plural)
լավութայում (locative singular)
լավութաներում (locative plural)
լավութան (definite nominative singular)
լավութաները (definite nominative plural)
լավութաներն (definite nominative plural)
լավութային (dative definite singular)
լավութաներին (dative definite plural)
լավութաս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
լավութաներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
լավութայիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
լավութաներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
լավութայիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
լավութաներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
լավութայովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
լավութաներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
լավութայումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
լավութաներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
լավութադ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
լավութաներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
լավութայիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
լավութաներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
լավութայիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
լավութաներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
լավութայովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
լավութաներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
լավութայումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
լավութաներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

լավութաները / լավութաներն

լավութաներին

լավութաներից

լավութաներով

լավութաներում

լավութաներիս

լավութաներիցս

լավութաներովս

լավութայումս

լավութաներումս

լավութաներիդ

լավութաներիցդ

լավութաներովդ

լավութայումդ

լավութաներումդ

From Ottoman Turkish لاوته (lavuta), لاؤطه (lauta), from Venetan lauto.

lavta (a plucked string music instrument)


піаніно

uk-noun

піані́но • (pianíno) n inan (indeclinable)

піані́но (canonical)
pianíno (romanization)
піяні́но (alternative)

Uk-піаніно.ogg


fisharmonia

fisharmonia (nominative singular)
fisharmonie (nominative plural)
fisharmonii (genitive singular)
fisharmonii (genitive plural)
fisharmonij (archaic genitive plural)
fisharmonii (dative singular)
fisharmoniom (dative plural)
fisharmonię (accusative singular)
fisharmonie (accusative plural)
fisharmonią (instrumental singular)
fisharmoniami (instrumental plural)
fisharmonii (locative singular)
fisharmoniach (locative plural)
fisharmonio (singular vocative)
fisharmonie (plural vocative)
fisharmonika (alternative)


吊鬼子

ㄉㄧㄠˋ ㄍㄨㄟˇ ˙ㄗ

ㄉㄧㄠˋ ㄍㄨㄟˇ ˙ㄗ

/ti̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ ku̯eɪ̯²¹⁴ d͡z̥z̩⁴/

/ti̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ ku̯eɪ̯²¹⁴ d͡z̥z̩⁴/

GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)


吊櫃仔

/tiau²¹⁻⁵³ kui²²⁻²¹ a⁵³/

/tiau²¹⁻⁵³ kui²²⁻²¹ a⁵³/

(Zhangzhou Hokkien, music) jinghu (bowed Chinese string instrument with two strings and with a bamboo body and neck used primarily in Beijing opera)


കാഹളം

head

കാഹളം • (kāhaḷaṁ)

ml-noun

കാഹളം • (kāhaḷaṁ)


kotoo

eo-head

kotoo (accusative singular kotoon, plural kotooj, accusative plural kotoojn)

kotoon (accusative singular)
kotooj (plural)
kotoojn (accusative plural)


dabbuddà

dabuddà (alternative)
dabbudà (alternative)

(historical) a string instrument similar to the psaltery


teponastli

teponastli (plural)
teponaztli (alternative)
tepunaztli (alternative)
teponastl (alternative)

teponaztli, (it is) a slit drum; a hollow percussion instrument.


baaǰá

باجہ (Perso-Arabic)
baaǰá (nominative singular)
baaǰeé (nominative plural)
baaǰá (oblique singular)
baaǰeém (oblique plural)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-Iranian *wā́dyam
Sanskrit वाद्य (vādya)
Urdu بَاجَا (bājā)bor.
Phalura baaǰá
Borrowed from Urdu بَاجَا (bājā).


koauau

Piripi holds the koauau toward them and places his finger at the mouth of the flute.

2004, Cathie Dunsford, Ao Toa: Earth Warriors, page 137:

(music) A small Māori flute, ductless and notchless, with three to six fingerholes.


acordeon

acordeoane (plural)
acordeon (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
acordeonul (accusative definite nominative singular)
acordeone (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
acordeonele (accusative definite nominative plural)
acordeon (indefinite singular)
acordeonului (definite singular)
acordeone (indefinite plural)
acordeonelor (definite plural)
acordeonule (singular vocative)
acordeonelor (plural vocative)


clavicimbal

clavicimbaluri (plural)
clavicimbal (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
clavicimbalul (accusative definite nominative singular)
clavicimbaluri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
clavicimbalurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
clavicimbal (indefinite singular)
clavicimbalului (definite singular)
clavicimbaluri (indefinite plural)
clavicimbalurilor (definite plural)
clavicimbalule (singular vocative)
clavicimbalurilor (plural vocative)


手回しオルガン

手回しオルガン (canonical)
temawashi orugan (romanization)

[te̞ma̠β̞a̠ɕi o̞ɾɯ̟ɡã̠ɴ]


휴대용 풍금

ko-noun

휴대용 풍금 • (hyudaeyong punggeum) (hanja 携帶用風琴)

hyudaeyong punggeum (romanization)
携帶用風琴 (hanja)


psalterion

Borrowed from Middle French psalterion, from Old French salterion, from Ancient Greek ψαλτήριον (psaltḗrion), probably through Latin psalterium. Doublet of psalter, psalterium, and psaltery.

doublet

All ſubſtantiues endyng in on, hauyng i cõmyng next before on, be of tbe femyne gendre: Excepte Millyón a myllion⸝ eſcorpión a ſcorpyon a ſarpent⸝ ueſpilión a holy water ſpricle^([sic])⸝ eſtovrgión a ſturgion fiſhe⸝ psalterión a psaltrion […]

1530 July 28 (Gregorian calendar), Iohan Palsgraue [i.e., John Palsgrave], “To Know the Gendre of All Substantyues Endyng in N”, in Lesclarcissement de la langue francoyse⸝ […], [London]: […] [Richard Pynson] fynnysshed by Iohan Haukyns, →OCLC, 3rd boke, folio vi, recto; reprinted Geneva: Slatkine Reprints, October 1972, →OCLC:

Notker, in the ninth century, says that the rotta (or chrotta) was derived from the psalterion — the ancient psalterion, as he even at that early time calls it.

1864, William Sandys, Simon Andrew Forster, chapter II, in The History of the Violin […] , London: William Reeves, →OCLC, page 21:

The interpretation of the kithara as the lower part of a human being and a psalterion as the higher appears to derive from Origen.

2017 October 19, Everett Ferguson, “The Active and Contemplative Lives: The Patristic Interpretation of Some Musical Terms”, in The Early Church at Work and Worship, volumes 3: Worship, Eucharist, Music, and Gregory of Nyssa, Wipf and Stock Publishers, →ISBN, page 141:

(now historical, rare) Synonym of psaltery.


basŵn

baswnau (plural)
basynau (plural)
basŵn
fasŵn (soft)
masŵn

From English bassoon, from French basson, from Italian bassone.


zššt

zššt (singular)
zšštj (dual)
zššwt (plural)

to play sistrum (+ n: for (someone); + n ḥr: before (someone))


wꜣr

wꜣr (singular)
wꜣrwj (dual)
wꜣrw (plural)

(Late Egyptian) a kind of lute or reed pipe


rezonator

rezonator (nominative singular)
rezonatory (nominative plural)
rezonatoru (genitive singular)
rezonatorów (genitive plural)
rezonatorowi (dative singular)
rezonatorom (dative plural)
rezonator (accusative singular)
rezonatory (accusative plural)
rezonatorem (instrumental singular)
rezonatorami (instrumental plural)
rezonatorze (locative singular)
rezonatorach (locative plural)
rezonatorze (singular vocative)
rezonatory (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French résonateur. By surface analysis, rezonować + -ator.

(music) resonator (a type of musical instrument, especially a guitar, that uses spun metal resonator cones to enhance the sound)


bilbila

bilbilla (feminine plural)
bilbila (predicative)
bilbila (nominative without-modifier)
bilbila (nominative with-modifier)
bilbilate^(*)) (genitive without-modifier)
bilbila^(*)) (genitive with-modifier)
bilbilate (dative without-modifier)
bilbilara (dative with-modifier)
bilbila^(*)) (accusative)
bilbilatenni (ablative without-modifier)
bilbilanni (ablative with-modifier)

Borrowed from Oromo bilbila. Cognates include Burji bilbilaa.


cinel

cinele (plural)
cinel (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cinelul (accusative definite nominative singular)
cinele (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cinelele (accusative definite nominative plural)
cinel (indefinite singular)
cinelului (definite singular)
cinele (indefinite plural)
cinelelor (definite plural)
cinelule (singular vocative)
cinelelor (plural vocative)


漁鼓

/y³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jyː²¹ kuː³⁵/

/y³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jyː²¹ kuː³⁵/

yugu (a single-headed hand drum with body made from a bamboo tube, used as an accompanying instrument in Daoqing narrative singing)


楹鼓

/iŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jɪŋ²¹ kuː³⁵/

/iŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jɪŋ²¹ kuː³⁵/

yinggu (a large double-headed barrel drum mounted horizontally on a pole which pierces the drum shell, supported by a four-legged stand, used in Chinese court ritual music since ancient times)


杖鼓

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sœːŋ²² kuː³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sœːŋ²² kuː³⁵/

janggu (a double-headed hourglass drum played with two sticks, used in traditional Korean music)

zhanggu (a double-headed hourglass drum used in traditional Chinese music, primarily in Fujian province)


齊鼓

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰɐi̯²¹ kuː³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰɐi̯²¹ kuː³⁵/

This drum's name was formerly spelled 脐鼓, with 脐 (qí, literally “navel”) referring to the thin circular film or paste that was affixed to the center of the drum head to facilitate tuning and improve the instrument's tone

qigu (a single-headed drum of Central Asian origin, shaped like a lacquer bucket, with a thin circular film or paste that was affixed to the center of the drum head to facilitate tuning and improve the instrument's tone; used in Chinese court banquet ensembles during the Sui and Tang dynasties)


雞婁鼓

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ loʊ̯³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kɐi̯⁵⁵ lɐu̯²¹ kuː³⁵/

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ loʊ̯³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kɐi̯⁵⁵ lɐu̯²¹ kuː³⁵/

jilougu (a single-headed urn-shaped hand drum, used in Chinese court banquet ensembles of Kuchean, Shule [Kashgar], and Gaochang [Kara-Khoja] origin during the Sui and Tang dynasties)


غایده

gayda (romanization)
غایدا (alternative)

Turkish: gayda

Borrowed from Bulgarian га́йда (gájda, “bagpipes”).

bor+

bagpipes, a wind instrument possessing a flexible bag


tabalde

tabalde nde (canonical)
tabalɗe ɗe (plural)


بالابان

balaban (romanization)
بلابان (alternative)

Turkish: balaban

→ Armenian: պալապան (palapan)

→ Macedonian: балабан (balaban)

According to Nishanyan, a vulgarized form of Persian پهلوان (pahlevân, “hero, paladin; wrestler”), but compare Crimean Tatar balaban, Karaim балабан and Urum балабан. Doublet of پهلوان (pehlivân, “oil wrestler”).

cog

Karaim балабан

Urum балабан

doublet

goshawk, any of several birds of prey, principally in the genus Accipiter


σιμίκιον

grc-noun

σῐμῐ́κῐον • (sĭmĭ́kĭon) n (genitive σῐμῐκῐ́ου); second declension

σῐμῐ́κῐον (canonical)
sĭmĭ́kĭon (romanization)
σῐμῐκῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ σῐμῐ́κῐον (nominative singular)
σῐμῐκῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ σῐμῐ́κῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ σῐμῐκῐ́ου (genitive singular)
σῐμῐκῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
σῐμῐκῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ σῐμῐκῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
σῐμῐκῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σῐμῐκῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ σῐμῐ́κῐον (accusative singular)
σῐμῐκῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ σῐμῐ́κῐᾰ (accusative plural)
σῐμῐ́κῐον (singular vocative)
σῐμῐκῐ́ω (dual vocative)
σῐμῐ́κῐᾰ (plural vocative)

kind of musical instrument of thirty-five strings


bandură

banduri (plural)
bandură (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
bandura (accusative definite nominative singular)
banduri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
bandurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
banduri (indefinite singular)
bandurii (definite singular)
banduri (indefinite plural)
bandurilor (definite plural)
bandură (singular vocative)
banduro (singular vocative)
bandurilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ukrainian бандура (bandura), from Latin pandura, from Ancient Greek πανδοῦρα (pandoûra).


دمبلك

dümbelek (romanization)
tümbelek (romanization)
دنبلك (alternative)
تومبلك (alternative)
دومبلك (alternative)
دونبلك (alternative)

Turkish: dümbelek

desctree

→ Greek: τουμπελέκι (toumpeléki), τουμπερλέκι n (toumperléki), ντουμπελέκι n (ntoumpeléki)
→ English: toubeleki

Alterations of دنبك (dümbek), تنبك (tümbek), from Classical Persian تُنْبَک (tunbak), probably mixed with other words as in particular طاول (davul) from Arabic طَبْل (ṭabl).


bawu

A kind of free reed wind instrument from China that is shaped like a flute.


кастанети

mk-noun

кастане́ти • (kastanéti) pl

кастане́ти (canonical)
kastanéti (romanization)
кастане́ти (indefinite plural)
кастане́тите (definite plural unspecified)
кастане́тиве (definite plural proximal)
кастане́тине (definite distal plural)
кастане́ти (plural vocative)

mk-decl-noun-table-single

кастане́тата

кастане́тава

кастане́тана

кастане́тите

кастане́тиве

кастане́тине

Borrowed from Spanish castañeta (“diminutive form of castaña”).

bor+

mk:кастанети


bassanello

/ˌbæsəˈnɛləʊ/

From the name of Giovanni Bassano (Johann Bassanello), who may have been the inventor.

(music) A Renaissance double-reed woodwind instrument.


مدق

ar-noun

مِدَقّ • (midaqq) m (plural مَداقّ (madāqq) or مِدَقَّات (midaqqāt))

مِدَقّ (canonical)
midaqq (romanization)
مَداقّ (plural)
مِدَقَّات (plural)
مِدَقّ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِدَقّ (definite informal singular triptote)
مِدَقّ (construct informal singular triptote)
مِدَقٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِدَقُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مِدَقُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مِدَقًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِدَقَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مِدَقَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مِدَقٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِدَقِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مِدَقِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مِدَقَّيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِدَقَّيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مِدَقَّيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مِدَقَّانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِدَقَّانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مِدَقَّا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مِدَقَّيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِدَقَّيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مِدَقَّيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مِدَقَّيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِدَقَّيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مِدَقَّيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مَداقّ (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
مَداقّ (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
مِدَقَّات (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
مِدَقَّات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْمَداقّ (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
الْمَداقّ (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْمِدَقَّات (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
الْمِدَقَّات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
مَداقّ (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مَداقّ (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مِدَقَّات (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مِدَقَّات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مَداقُّ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
مَداقُّ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
مِدَقَّاتٌ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
مِدَقَّاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْمَداقُّ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
الْمَداقُّ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْمِدَقَّاتُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
الْمِدَقَّاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مَداقُّ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مَداقُّ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مِدَقَّاتُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مِدَقَّاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مَداقَّ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
مَداقَّ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
مِدَقَّاتٍ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
مِدَقَّاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمَداقَّ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
الْمَداقَّ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْمِدَقَّاتِ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
الْمِدَقَّاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
مَداقَّ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
مَداقَّ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مِدَقَّاتِ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
مِدَقَّاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مَداقَّ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
مَداقَّ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
مِدَقَّاتٍ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
مِدَقَّاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمَداقِّ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
الْمَداقِّ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْمِدَقَّاتِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
الْمِدَقَّاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مَداقِّ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
مَداقِّ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مِدَقَّاتِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
مِدَقَّاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مِدَقّة (alternative)

an implement to pound or beat things with it or upon it

clapper, clanger, tongue of a bell or a bell itself


керней

kernei (romanization)
керней (nominative singular)
кернейлер (nominative plural)
кернейдің (genitive singular)
кернейлердің (genitive plural)
кернейге (dative singular)
кернейлерге (dative plural)
кернейді (accusative singular)
кернейлерді (accusative plural)
кернейде (locative singular)
кернейлерде (locative plural)
кернейден (ablative singular)
кернейлерден (ablative plural)
кернеймен (instrumental singular)
кернейлермен (instrumental plural)

kk-decl-noun

кернейлердің

кернейлерден

кернейлермен

Borrowed from Classical Persian کَرْنَی (karnay), alternative form of کَرْنَا (karnā).

bor+

Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script
Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script
Kazakh alphabets#Latin script
kk:керней


atọ

From a- (“agent prefix”) + tọ́ (“be lasting, live a long life”).


κάρνον

grc-noun

κᾰ́ρνον • (kắrnon) n (genitive κᾰ́ρνου); second declension

κᾰ́ρνον (canonical)
kắrnon (romanization)
κᾰ́ρνου (genitive)
τὸ κᾰ́ρνον (nominative singular)
κᾰ́ρνω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρνᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ κᾰ́ρνου (genitive singular)
κᾰ́ρνοιν (dual genitive)
κᾰ́ρνων (genitive plural)
τῷ κᾰ́ρνῳ (dative singular)
κᾰ́ρνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κᾰ́ρνοις (dative plural)
τὸ κᾰ́ρνον (accusative singular)
κᾰ́ρνω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρνᾰ (accusative plural)
κᾰ́ρνον (singular vocative)
κᾰ́ρνω (dual vocative)
κᾰ́ρνᾰ (plural vocative)

From Gaulish carnon (“horn”), from Proto-Celtic *karnos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-. From the same root are κέρας (kéras, “horn”), κάρᾱ (kárā, “head”) and κάρηνον (kárēnon, “head; mountain top”).

Gallic horn, a wind instrument used by Celts


acocotl

(music) A Mexican musical instrument made from a gourd.


βυκάνη

βῡκᾰ́νη • (būkắnē) f (genitive βῡκᾰ́νης); first declension

βῡκᾰ́νη (canonical)
būkắnē (romanization)
βῡκᾰ́νης (genitive)
ἡ βῡκᾰ́νη (nominative singular)
βῡκᾰ́νᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ βῡκᾰ́ναι (nominative plural)
τῆς βῡκᾰ́νης (genitive singular)
βῡκᾰ́ναιν (dual genitive)
βῡκᾰνῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ βῡκᾰ́νῃ (dative singular)
βῡκᾰ́ναιν (dative dual)
ταῖς βῡκᾰ́ναις (dative plural)
τὴν βῡκᾰ́νην (accusative singular)
βῡκᾰ́νᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς βῡκᾰ́νᾱς (accusative plural)
βῡκᾰ́νη (singular vocative)
βῡκᾰ́νᾱ (dual vocative)
βῡκᾰ́ναι (plural vocative)


szopelka

(music) A Russian double-reed wind instrument, similar in form to the zurna.


сырнай

syrnai (romanization)
сырнай (nominative singular)
сырнайлар (nominative plural)
сырнайдың (genitive singular)
сырнайлардың (genitive plural)
сырнайға (dative singular)
сырнайларға (dative plural)
сырнайды (accusative singular)
сырнайларды (accusative plural)
сырнайда (locative singular)
сырнайларда (locative plural)
сырнайдан (ablative singular)
сырнайлардан (ablative plural)
сырнаймен (instrumental singular)
сырнайлармен (instrumental plural)

kk-decl-noun

сырнайлардың

сырнайлардан

сырнайлармен

Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script
Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script
Kazakh alphabets#Latin script
kk:сырнай


tilincă

tilinci (plural)
tilincă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
tilinca (accusative definite nominative singular)
tilinci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
tilincile (accusative definite nominative plural)
tilinci (indefinite singular)
tilincii (definite singular)
tilinci (indefinite plural)
tilincilor (definite plural)
tilincă (singular vocative)
tilinco (singular vocative)
tilincilor (plural vocative)

→ Hungarian: tilinkó


viola d'amore

en-noun

viola d'amore (plural viola d'amores or viole d'amore)

viola d'amores (plural)
viole d'amore (plural)

Borrowed from Italian viola d'amore (“viol of love”).

(music) A 7- or 6-stringed musical instrument similar to the treble viol, used chiefly in the Baroque period.


viola d'amore

→ English: viola d'amore


झांज

head

झांज • (jhāñja) f

mr-noun

झांज • (jhāñja) f

Compare Gujarati ઝાંઝ (jhā̃jh), Hindustani جھانجھ / झाँझ (jhāñjh), Sindhi جهانجهُه / झांझु, Odia ଝାଞ୍ଜ (jhāñja), Bengali ঝাঁজ (jhãj).

cog

Sindhi جهانجهُه


quinton

(music) A type of violin that had five strings


luminaphone

(music, historical) A kind of organ whose keys project light beams through perforated revolving disks onto selenium cells in order to produce electrical vibrations that generate the sound.


isiginkci

xh-noun

isiginkci class 7 (plural iziginkci class 8)


whamola

(music) A bass musical instrument played in the United States; a descendant of the washtub bass.


வீணை

ta-noun

வீணை • (vīṇai)


சித்தார்

சித்தார் • (cittār)

/t͡ɕit̪ːaːɾ/


சரபத்து

From Urdu سرود, derived from Arabic شَرَاب (šarāb).


глокеншпил

mk-noun

глокеншпил • (glokenšpil) m

glokenšpil (romanization)
глокеншпил (indefinite singular)
глокеншпилови (indefinite plural)
глокеншпилот (definite singular unspecified)
глокеншпиловите (definite plural unspecified)
глокеншпилов (definite proximal singular)
глокеншпиловиве (definite plural proximal)
глокеншпилон (definite distal singular)
глокеншпиловине (definite distal plural)
глокеншпилу (singular vocative)
глокеншпилови (plural vocative)
глокеншпила (count-form plural)

mk-decl-noun-m

глокеншпилов

mk-decl-noun-table

глокеншпилот

глокеншпилов

глокеншпилон

глокеншпилје

глокеншпилови

глокеншпиловите

глокеншпиловиве

глокеншпиловине

глокеншпилови

[ˈɡɫɔkɛnʃpiɫ]


тарабука

tarabuka (romanization)
тарабука (indefinite singular)
тарабуки (indefinite plural)
тарабуката (definite singular unspecified)
тарабуките (definite plural unspecified)
тарабукава (definite proximal singular)
тарабукиве (definite plural proximal)
тарабукана (definite distal singular)
тарабукине (definite distal plural)
тарабуко (singular vocative)
тарабуки (plural vocative)


tambúrína

is-noun

tambúrína f (genitive singular tambúrínu, nominative plural tambúrínur)

tambúrínu (genitive singular)
tambúrínur (nominative plural)
tambúrína (indefinite nominative singular)
tambúrínan (definite nominative singular)
tambúrínur (indefinite nominative plural)
tambúrínurnar (definite nominative plural)
tambúrínu (accusative indefinite singular)
tambúrínuna (accusative definite singular)
tambúrínur (accusative indefinite plural)
tambúrínurnar (accusative definite plural)
tambúrínu (dative indefinite singular)
tambúrínunni (dative definite singular)
tambúrínum (dative indefinite plural)
tambúrínunum (dative definite plural)
tambúrínu (genitive indefinite singular)
tambúrínunnar (definite genitive singular)
tambúrína (genitive indefinite plural)
tambúrínanna (definite genitive plural)

Borrowed from French tambourin (“little drum”), from French tambour (“drum”). Ultimately from Arabic طُنْبُور (ṭunbūr).


балабан

balaban (romanization)
балабан (indefinite singular)
балабани (indefinite plural)
балабанот (definite singular unspecified)
балабаните (definite plural unspecified)
балабанов (definite proximal singular)
балабаниве (definite plural proximal)
балабанон (definite distal singular)
балабанине (definite distal plural)
балабану (singular vocative)
балабани (plural vocative)
балабана (count-form plural)

mk:Балабан (инструмент)


குழல்

ta-noun

குழல் • (kuḻal)

kuḻal (romanization)
குழல் (nominative singular)
குழற்கள் (nominative plural)
குழல்லே (singular vocative)
குழற்களே (plural vocative)
குழல்லை (accusative singular)
குழற்களை (accusative plural)
குழல்லுக்கு (dative singular)
குழற்களுக்கு (dative plural)
குழல்லுக்காக (benefactive singular)
குழற்களுக்காக (benefactive plural)
குழல்லுடைய (singular)
குழற்களுடைய (plural)
குழல்லின் (singular)
குழற்களின் (plural)
குழல்லில் (singular)
குழற்களில் (plural)
குழல்லிடம் (singular)
குழற்களிடம் (plural)
குழல்லோடு (singular)
குழற்களோடு (plural)
குழல்லுடன் (singular)
குழற்களுடன் (plural)
குழல்லால் (instrumental singular)
குழற்களால் (instrumental plural)
குழல்லிலிருந்து (ablative singular)
குழற்களிலிருந்து (ablative plural)

desc

→ Sinhalese: කුලල (kulala), කුළල (kuḷala)

Cognate with Tulu ಕೊಳಲ್ (koḷalŭ), Malayalam കുഴൽ (kuḻal), Kannada ಕೊಳಲು (koḷalu), Kodava [script needed] (koḷa), Telugu క్రోలు (krōlu).


барабаан

The entry for Bashkir барабан (baraban) lists this word as being "From Russian бараба́н (barabán), from a Turkic source." This word is widespread across the Turkic languages, and may also be of onomatopoeic origin, cf. Spanish tarará "the sound of a trumpet" (not listed here on Wiktionary, but on the DLE, in Spanish).

sah:барабаан


dibbe

dibbe (predicative)
dibbe (nominative without-modifier)
dibbe (nominative with-modifier)
dibbete^(*)) (genitive without-modifier)
dibbe^(*)) (genitive with-modifier)
dibbete (dative without-modifier)
dibbera (dative with-modifier)
dibbe^(*)) (accusative)
dibbetenni (ablative without-modifier)
dibbenni (ablative with-modifier)

From Proto-Cushitic. Cognates include Oromo dibbee, Burji dimba and Hadiyya dibbeʼe.


clavir

clavire (plural)
clavir (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
clavirul (accusative definite nominative singular)
clavire (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
clavirele (accusative definite nominative plural)
clavir (indefinite singular)
clavirului (definite singular)
clavire (indefinite plural)
clavirelor (definite plural)
clavirule (singular vocative)
clavirelor (plural vocative)


pyramid piano

From the shape of the instrument, which is roughly triangular, like a projection of a pyramid.

The return of the pyramid piano dates from 1804 from the workshops of Wachtl and Bleyer, in Vienna. .

1968, Franz Josef Hirt, Stringed Keyboard Instruments, 1440-1880, page 146:

His known pieces include a pyramid piano in Vienna in the “Sammlung alter Musikinstrument", two grand pianos and this giraffe piano; they were all made in Bohemia.

2001, Jiri Rak, Guido Lagomarsino, Biedermeier: Art and Culture in Central Europe, 1815-1848, page 178:

Upstairs there was a pyramid piano — an instrument of peculiar shape and height, like a concert piano turned up against the wall.

2020, Sophy Roberts, The Lost Pianos of Siberia, page 87:

A piano that has its strings slanting upward from left to right in a case that is shaped like a tall isosceles triangle.


Zugtrompete

de-noun

Zugtrompete f (genitive Zugtrompete, plural Zugtrompeten)

Zugtrompete (genitive)
Zugtrompeten (plural)
Zugtrompete (nominative singular)
Zugtrompeten (definite nominative plural)
Zugtrompete (genitive singular)
Zugtrompeten (definite genitive plural)
Zugtrompete (dative singular)
Zugtrompeten (dative definite plural)
Zugtrompete (accusative singular)
Zugtrompeten (accusative definite plural)


slide trumpet

(music) A trumpet fitted with a slide (an early form of a slide trombone)


glassophone

(music) A set of glasses filled with differing amounts of liquid so that they produce different musical notes when struck.


estrumento

From Latin īnstrūmentum (“instrument, tool”), from īnstruō (“I build, construct”).

[…] agora ſet adobados q́ qualora los eſtrumentos oyerdes echar uos edes e humillar uos edes ala ymagen del oro q́ fiz e ſi non la adorardes ſeredes metudos en el fuego del camino ardient e qual es el dios q́ uos puda enparar de mj mano

c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 65v:

“ […] Now be ready, for at the time you hear the instruments you will prostrate yourselves and humble yourselves before the image of gold I have made. But should you not worship it, you will be cast into the fire of the blazing furnace; and who is the god that can deliver you out of my hand?”


likembé

ln-noun

likembé class 5 (plural makembé class 6)

→ English: likembe


低音單簧管

ㄉㄧ ㄧㄣ ㄉㄢ ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄢˇ

ㄉㄧ ㄧㄣ ㄉㄢ ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄢˇ

диинь даньхуангуань

/ti⁵⁵ in⁵⁵ tän⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


guzlo

eo-head

guzlo (accusative singular guzlon, plural guzloj, accusative plural guzlojn)

guzlon (accusative singular)
guzloj (plural)
guzlojn (accusative plural)

gusle (single-stringed musical instrument)


kubjølle

kubjølle f (definite singular kubjølla, indefinite plural kubjøller, definite plural kubjøllene)

kubjølla (definite singular)
kubjøller (indefinite plural)
kubjøllene (definite plural)
kubjølla (alternative)


instrument dęty blaszany

instrument dęty blaszany (nominative singular)
instrumenty dęte blaszane (nominative plural)
instrumentu dętego blaszanego (genitive singular)
instrumentów dętych blaszanych (genitive plural)
instrumentowi dętemu blaszanemu (dative singular)
instrumentom dętym blaszanym (dative plural)
instrument dęty blaszany (accusative singular)
instrumenty dęte blaszane (accusative plural)
instrumentem dętym blaszanym (instrumental singular)
instrumentami dętymi blaszanymi (instrumental plural)
instrumencie dętym blaszanym (locative singular)
instrumentach dętych blaszanych (locative plural)
instrumencie dęty blaszany (singular vocative)
instrumenty dęte blaszane (plural vocative)

zespół instrumentów dętych blaszanych

koncert na instrumenty dęte blaszane


organy Hammonda

organy Hammonda (nominative plural)
organów Hammonda (genitive plural)
organom Hammonda (dative plural)
organy Hammonda (accusative plural)
organami Hammonda (instrumental plural)
organach Hammonda (locative plural)
organy Hammonda (plural vocative)


qanûm

head

qanûm m (base qana or qanu, plural qanû m or qanâtum f)

qanû (masculine plural)
qanâtum (feminine plural)
qanû (alternative)
qanu'u (alternative)

→ Eblaite: 𒄀 (qanuwum, qanûm)

desc

→ Aramaic: קַנְיָא

→ Aramaic: קַנְיָא / ܩܢܝܐ (qanyā)

→ Arabic: قَنَاة (qanāh)

→ Ethiopian:

Ge'ez: ኵናት (kʷənat), ኲናት (kʷinat)

Tigre: ኮናት (konat)

Tigrinya: ኵናት (kʷənat)

desctree

→ Ancient Greek: κᾰ́ννᾱ (kắnnā), κᾰ́ννη (kắnnē) — Ionic
Greek: κάννη (kánni)
→ Latin: canna (see there for further descendants)
⇒ Latin: *cannālis, canālis (see there for further descendants)

desc

→ Mycenaean Greek: 𐀒𐀜𐀛𐀠 (ko-no-ni-pi /konōni-pʰi/)

desctree

→ Hebrew: קָנֶה (qɔnɛ́, “stem, reed, cane”)
→ English: kaneh

→ Phoenician: *𐤒𐤍𐤀 (*qnʾ /qanā/)

Punic: 𐤒𐤍𐤀 (qnʾ /qanā/)
→ Kabyle: aɣanim (“reeds”)
→ Tashelhit: aɣanim (“reeds”)

→ Ugaritic: 𐎖𐎐 (qn, “cane; arrow”)


хомус

head

хомус • (xomus) (definite accusative хомусту, plural хомустар)

xomus (romanization)
хомусту (accusative definite)
хомустар (plural)

From Proto-Turkic *kopuŕ. Cognate with Khakas хомыс (xomıs); Shor қомус, Tofa һобус ; Yakut хомус (qomus, “mouth harp”), хамыс (qamıs); Southern Altai комус (komus, “mouth harp”), комыс (komïs); Kazakh қобыз (qobyz, “a string instrument”) / قوبىز; Bashkir ҡумыҙ (qumıź); Tatar кубыз (qubız); etc.
Compare also Mongolian ховс (xovs), ховис (xovis).

cog

демир-хомус демир-хомус#Tuvan

short for демир-хомус (demir-xomus, “Tuvan national mouth harp”)


хомус

qomus (romanization)
хамыс (alternative)

From Proto-Turkic *kopuŕ. Cognate with Tuvan хомус (xomus, “mouth harp”); Khakas хомыс (xomıs); Southern Altai комус (komus, “mouth harp”), комыс (komïs); Kazakh қобыз (qobyz, “a string instrument”) / قوبىز; Bashkir ҡумыҙ (qumıź); Tatar кубыз (qubız); etc.
Compare also Mongolian ховс (xovs), ховис (xovis).

(music) khomus, the Yakut national mouth harp


Krummhorn

de-noun

Krummhorn n (strong, genitive Krummhornes or Krummhorns, plural Krummhörner)

Krummhornes (genitive)
Krummhorns (genitive)
Krummhörner (plural)
Krummhorn (nominative singular)
Krummhörner (definite nominative plural)
Krummhornes (genitive singular)
Krummhorns (genitive singular)
Krummhörner (definite genitive plural)
Krummhorn (dative singular)
Krummhorne (dative singular)
Krummhörnern (dative definite plural)
Krummhorn (accusative singular)
Krummhörner (accusative definite plural)

/ˈkʁʊmˌhɔʁn/


асатаяқ

kk-noun

асатаяқ • (asataäq)

asataäq (romanization)
асатаяқ (nominative singular)
асатаяқтар (nominative plural)
асатаяқтың (genitive singular)
асатаяқтардың (genitive plural)
асатаяққа (dative singular)
асатаяқтарға (dative plural)
асатаяқты (accusative singular)
асатаяқтарды (accusative plural)
асатаяқта (locative singular)
асатаяқтарда (locative plural)
асатаяқтан (ablative singular)
асатаяқтардан (ablative plural)
асатаяқпен (instrumental singular)
асатаяқтармен (instrumental plural)

kk-decl-noun

асатаяқтардың

асатаяқтарға

асатаяқтарды

асатаяқтарда

асатаяқтардан

асатаяқтармен

From Arabic عَصًا (ʕaṣan, “stick”) + таяқ (taäq, “stick”).

Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script
Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script
Kazakh alphabets#Latin script

asatayak (a traditional Kazakh percussion instrument)


қыл

qyl (romanization)
қыл (nominative singular)
қылдар (nominative plural)
қылдың (genitive singular)
қылдардың (genitive plural)
қылға (dative singular)
қылдарға (dative plural)
қылды (accusative singular)
қылдарды (accusative plural)
қылда (locative singular)
қылдарда (locative plural)
қылдан (ablative singular)
қылдардан (ablative plural)
қылмен (instrumental singular)
қылдармен (instrumental plural)

From Proto-Turkic *kïl (“hair”).
Cognate with Bashkir ҡыл (qıl, “hair”), Kyrgyz кыл (kıl), Yakut кыл (kıl, “hair”), Uyghur قىل (qil, “hair”), etc.


ⲕⲓⲑⲁⲣⲁ

kithara (romanization)
ϭⲓⲑⲁⲣⲁ (alternative Fayyumic Sahidic)

Borrowed from Koine Greek κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ (kĭthắrā).


باغلامه

head

باغلامه • (bağlama)

Turkish: bağlama

→ Greek: μπαγλαμάς (baglamás)

→ Romanian: balama

→ English: baglama

Verbal noun of باغلامق (bağlamak, “to tie, bind, fasten”).


ឈិង

(music) ching cymbals, small bowl-shaped finger cymbals used in Cambodia and Thailand


筒鼓

/tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


ⲗⲩⲣⲁ

Borrowed from Koine Greek λῠ́ρᾰ (lŭ́ră).


𒌇

𒌇 • (tuk, tuku) (reduplicated form 𒌇𒌇 (du₁₂-du₁₂ /dudu/))

tuk (romanization)
tuku (romanization)
form 𒌇𒌇 (reduplication)


路鞀

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (路鞀):
* → Korean: 노도(路鞀) (nodo)

/lu⁵¹ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/lu⁵¹ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

a set of two double-headed pellet drums pierced by a pole, which is twisted to play; used in Chinese ritual ensembles since the Zhou Dynasty


offeryn

offerynnau (plural)
offeryn
hofferyn (prothesis-h)


offeryn cerdd

cy-noun

offeryn cerdd m (plural offerynnau cerdd)

offerynnau cerdd (plural)
offeryn cerdd
hofferyn cerdd (prothesis-h)

/ɔˌfɛrɨ̞n ˈkɛrð/

/ɔˌfɛrɨ̞ŋ ˈkɛrð/

/ɔˌfɛrɪn ˈkɛrð/

/ɔˌfeːrɪŋ ˈkɛrð/

/ɔˌfɛrɪŋ ˈkɛrð/


biên chung

[ʔɓiən˧˧ t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧]

[ʔɓiəŋ˧˧ t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧]

[ʔɓiəŋ˧˧ cʊwŋ͡m˧˧]

(music) bianzhong (a set of bronze bells used in the music of ancient China)


چوكر

head

چوكر • (çöğür)

Turkish: çöğür

From a Kartvelian language, likely influenced by or derived from Persian چنگ (čang). See Georgian ჩონგური (čonguri) for more.


ayakachtli

ayacachtli (alternative)
ayakachtl (alternative)


mã đầu cầm

[maː˦ˀ˥ ʔɗəw˨˩ kəm˨˩]

[maː˧˨ ʔɗəw˦˩ kəm˦˩]

[maː˨˩˦ ʔɗəw˨˩ kəm˨˩]


biên khánh

[ʔɓiən˧˧ xajŋ̟˧˦]

[ʔɓiəŋ˧˧ kʰɛɲ˦˧˥]

[ʔɓiəŋ˧˧ xɛɲ˦˧˥]

[ʔɓiəŋ˧˧ kʰan˦˥]

[ʔɓiəŋ˧˧ xan˦˥]


𒁄

desc

→ Akkadian: 𒁄 (pilakku, pilaqqu, “wooden handle; spindle; harp”)

→? Ancient Greek: πέλεκκον (pélekkon, “handle (of an axe)”)


pokuhulakon

head

pokuhulakon inan (plural pokuhulakonol, possessed 'pokuhulakon, locative pokohulakonok, diminutive pokuhulakonossis)

pokuhulakonol (plural)
pokohulakonok (locative)
pokuhulakonossis (diminutive)
pokhulakon (alternative)


giotàr

giotàr m (genitive singular giotàir, plural giotàraichean)

giotàir (genitive singular)
giotàraichean (plural)
giotàr
ghiotàr

/kʲɪˈt̪ʰaːɾ/

Etymology tree
Ancient Greek κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ (kĭthắrā)bor.
Aramaic קיתראbor.
Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra)bor.
Old Spanish guitarra
Spanish guitarrabor.
English guitarbor.
Scottish Gaelic giotàr
Borrowed from English guitar, from Spanish guitarra, from Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra), from Aramaic קיתרא (qīṯārā), from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára).

der

Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra)


water drum

(music) Any membranophone characterized by the filling of the drum chamber with some amount of water to create a resonant sound.


akordeón

sk-noun

akordeón m inan (relational adjective akordeónový)

akordeónový (adjective relational)
singular
plural
nominative
akordeón
akordeóny
genitive
akordeónu
akordeónov
dative
akordeónom
accusative
locative
akordeóne
akordeónoch
instrumental
akordeónmi


ჭიანური

head

ჭიანური • (č̣ianuri)

→ Armenian: ճիանուր (čianur)

→ Bats: ჭინურ (č̣inur)

Related to Old Armenian ջնար (ǰnar), and Georgian ჭუნირი (č̣uniri, “three-stringed Svan viol”).


çenk

head

çenk (definite accusative çengi, plural çenkler)

çengi (accusative definite)
çenkler (plural)
çeng (alternative)

From Ottoman Turkish چنك (çeng), from Persian [Term?].

a type of harp formerly common in the Ottoman Empire


шың

şyñ (romanization)
шың (nominative singular)
шыңдар (nominative plural)
шыңның (genitive singular)
шыңдардың (genitive plural)
шыңға (dative singular)
шыңдарға (dative plural)
шыңды (accusative singular)
шыңдарды (accusative plural)
шыңда (locative singular)
шыңдарда (locative plural)
шыңнан (ablative singular)
шыңдардан (ablative plural)
шыңмен (instrumental singular)
шыңдармен (instrumental plural)


شقف

شَقَف (canonical)
شَقْف (canonical)
šaqaf (romanization)
šaqf (romanization)
شَقَفَة (feminine singulative)
شَقْفَة (singulative)
شُقُوف (plural)
أَشْقَاف (plural)
شَقَف (collective indefinite informal triptote)
شَقْف (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الشَّقَف (collective definite informal triptote)
الشَّقْف (collective definite informal triptote)
شَقَف (collective construct informal triptote)
شَقْف (collective construct informal triptote)
شَقَفٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
شَقْفٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الشَّقَفُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
الشَّقْفُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
شَقَفُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
شَقْفُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
شَقَفًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
شَقْفًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الشَّقَفَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
الشَّقْفَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
شَقَفَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
شَقْفَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
شَقَفٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
شَقْفٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الشَّقَفِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
الشَّقْفِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
شَقَفِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
شَقْفِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
شَقَفَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
شَقْفَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الشَّقَفَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
الشَّقْفَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
شَقَفَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
شَقْفَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
شَقَفَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
شَقْفَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الشَّقَفَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
الشَّقْفَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
شَقَفَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
شَقْفَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
شَقَفَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
شَقْفَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الشَّقَفَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
الشَّقْفَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
شَقَفَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
شَقْفَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
شَقَفَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
شَقْفَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الشَّقَفَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
الشَّقْفَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
شَقَفَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
شَقْفَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
شَقَفَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
شَقْفَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الشَّقَفَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
الشَّقْفَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
شَقَفَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
شَقْفَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
شَقَفَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
شَقْفَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الشَّقَفَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
الشَّقْفَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
شَقَفَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
شَقْفَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
شَقَفَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
شَقْفَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الشَّقَفَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
الشَّقْفَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
شَقَفَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
شَقْفَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
شَقَفَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
شَقْفَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الشَّقَفَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
الشَّقْفَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
شَقَفَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
شَقْفَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
شَقَفَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
شَقْفَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الشَّقَفَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
الشَّقْفَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
شَقَفَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
شَقْفَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
شَقَفَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
شَقْفَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الشَّقَفَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
الشَّقْفَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
شَقَفَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
شَقْفَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
شَقَفَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
شَقْفَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الشَّقَفَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
الشَّقْفَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
شَقَفَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
شَقْفَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
شَقَفَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
شَقْفَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الشَّقَفَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
الشَّقْفَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
شَقَفَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
شَقْفَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
شُقُوف (broken-form feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَشْقَاف (broken-form feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الشُّقُوف (broken-form definite feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَشْقَاف (broken-form definite feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقُوف (broken-form construct feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَشْقَاف (broken-form construct feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقُوفٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَشْقَافٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الشُّقُوفُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَشْقَافُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقُوفُ (broken-form construct feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَشْقَافُ (broken-form construct feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقُوفًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَشْقَافًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الشُّقُوفَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَشْقَافَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقُوفَ (accusative broken-form construct feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَشْقَافَ (accusative broken-form construct feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقُوفٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَشْقَافٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الشُّقُوفِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَشْقَافِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقُوفِ (broken-form construct feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَشْقَافِ (broken-form construct feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)

Borrowed from a lost Aramaic form, שְׁקַפ / ܫܩܱܦ (šqap̄) meaning “to strike, to beat” and also “to crush”.

potsherds, fictile vessels or fragments thereof


aeolsklavier

(music, historical) A modification of the aeolodicon, having wooden reeds or springs, and a pedal which triggered a set of bellows (one for each note) and produced a soft and ethereal sound.


kinanda

sw-noun

kinanda class VII (plural vinanda class VIII)

kinanda class VII (canonical)
vinanda class VIII (plural)


kołatka

kołatka (nominative singular)
kołatki (nominative plural)
kołatki (genitive singular)
kołatek (genitive plural)
kołatce (dative singular)
kołatkom (dative plural)
kołatkę (accusative singular)
kołatki (accusative plural)
kołatką (instrumental singular)
kołatkami (instrumental plural)
kołatce (locative singular)
kołatkach (locative plural)
kołatko (singular vocative)
kołatki (plural vocative)


dūdmaišis

lt-noun

dū̃dmaišis m (plural dū̃dmaišiai) stress pattern 1

dū̃dmaišis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
dū̃dmaišiai (plural)
dū̃dmaišis (nominative singular)
dū̃dmaišiai (nominative plural)
dū̃dmaišio (genitive singular)
dū̃dmaišių (genitive plural)
dū̃dmaišiui (dative singular)
dū̃dmaišiams (dative plural)
dū̃dmaišį (accusative singular)
dū̃dmaišius (accusative plural)
dū̃dmaišiu (instrumental singular)
dū̃dmaišiais (instrumental plural)
dū̃dmaišyje (locative singular)
dū̃dmaišiuose (locative plural)
dū̃dmaiši (singular vocative)
dū̃dmaišiai (plural vocative)


drumo

eo-head

drumo (accusative singular drumon, plural drumoj, accusative plural drumojn)

drumon (accusative singular)
drumoj (plural)
drumojn (accusative plural)

From English drums, reanalyzed as a singular.


班鼓

/pän⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pän⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(music) small, high-pitched, single-headed drum (used most prominently in Beijing opera)


單皮

/tän⁵⁵ pʰi³⁵/

/tän⁵⁵ pʰi³⁵/


zvans

zvans (nominative singular)
zvani (nominative plural)
zvana (genitive singular)
zvanu (genitive plural)
zvanam (dative singular)
zvaniem (dative plural)
zvanu (accusative singular)
zvanus (accusative plural)
zvanu (instrumental singular)
zvaniem (instrumental plural)
zvanā (locative singular)
zvanos (locative plural)
zvan (singular vocative)
zvani (plural vocative)

Borrowed from a Slavic language. Compare Belarusian звон (zvon, “bell; ringing”), Russian звон (zvon, “ringing”), Old Church Slavonic звонъ (zvonŭ, “noise”), Polish dzwon (“bell; ringing”), Proto-Slavic *zvonъ (“sound”).


سرينده

srindá (romanization)
sərindá (romanization)

a musical instrument of the viol family, violin, fiddle


octavina

(music) A Filipino musical instrument resembling the guitar.


sonall

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *sonāculum, from Latin sonāre (“make noise”). By surface analysis, sonar + -all. Doublet of sonalla.


Floite

Borrowed from Middle Low German vloite, borrowed from Old French fleute, borrowed from Old Occitan flaut. Cognates include German Flöte and Dutch fluit.


basyn

basyns (plural)
bacin (alternative)
bacyn (alternative)
bascin (alternative)
basen (alternative)
basin (alternative)
bason (alternative)
bassen (alternative)
bassene (alternative)
bassyn (alternative)

English: basin

Scots: bashin

→ Irish: báisín

Borrowed from Old French bacin, from Vulgar Latin *baccinum.


غيتار

ajp-noun

غيتار • (gitār) m (plural غيتارات (gitārāt))

gitār (romanization)
غيتارات (plural)
جيتار (alternative)

From English guitar, from Spanish guitarra, from Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra), from Latin cithara, from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára).

der

Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra)


gambus

Borrowed from Malay gambus, from Arabic قنبوس (qanbūs).


gambus

Inherited from Malay gambus, from Arabic قنبوس (qanbūs).


gambus

ms-noun

gambus (Jawi spelling ݢمبوس, plural gambus-gambus)

> Indonesian: gambus (inherited)

→ Coastal Kadazan: gambus

→ Sundanese: gambus

→ Tausug: gambus


gambus

Hi Tuwan Abdullah amuna in bantug maghihinang sin gambus.

Tuan Abdullah is the very one prominent lute maker.


ravanahatha

ravanahathas (plural)
ravanhatta (alternative)
rawanhattha (alternative)
ravanastron (alternative)

Possibly borrowed from many Indic languages, most likely from Hindi रावण हत्था (rāvaṇ hatthā).

(music) An ancient bowed stringed instrument of India, Sri Lanka, and surrounding areas, possibly an ancestor of the violin.


บานา

From Malay rebana (“a traditional tambourine”).


เกฺอนัก

head

เกฺอนัก (genak)

Compare Malay gendang (“drum”), Javanese ꦏꦼꦤ꧀ꦝꦁ (kendhang, “drum in gamelan music”).


cat organ

A hypothetical musical instrument consisting of a line of cats fixed in place with their tails stretched out underneath a keyboard so that they cry out when keys are pressed.


sakŝalmo

eo-head

sakŝalmo (accusative singular sakŝalmon, plural sakŝalmoj, accusative plural sakŝalmojn)

sakŝalmon (accusative singular)
sakŝalmoj (plural)
sakŝalmojn (accusative plural)

From sako (“sack, bag”) + ŝalmo (“shawm”).


ŝalmo

eo-noun

ŝalmo (accusative singular ŝalmon, plural ŝalmoj, accusative plural ŝalmojn)

ŝalmon (accusative singular)
ŝalmoj (plural)
ŝalmojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from German Schalmei. Compare Polish szałamaja.

(historical) shawm (medieval double-reed wind instrument with a conical wooden body)


進鼓

/t͡ɕin⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕin⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

The drum-hitting official accidentally struck the procession drum, causing the army to attack it and become routed.

太平御覽 (Tàipíng Yùlǎn) https://ctext.org/text.pl?node=378672

Ér gǔlì wù míng jìngǔ, yúshì gōng zhī, shìzhòng dà kuì.

而鼓吏誤鳴進鼓，於是攻之，勢眾大潰。

而鼓吏误鸣进鼓，于是攻之，势众大溃。

(historical, music, military) procession drum


靈鞀

/liŋ³⁵ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/liŋ³⁵ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

:s:zh:Page:Gujin Tushu Jicheng, Volume 735 (1700-1725).djvu/64

右則擊靈鼓一人左執靈鞀

右则击灵鼓一人左执灵鼗

:s:zh:Page:Gujin Tushu Jicheng, Volume 733 (1700-1725).djvu/86

fán yǒushì yú tiānshén yòng léigǔ léitáo yǒushì yú dìqí yòng línggǔ língtáo yǒushì yú zōngmiào yòng lùgǔ lùtáo

凡有事於天神用雷鼓雷鞀有事於地祇用靈鼓靈鞀有事於宗廟用路鼓路鞀

凡有事于天神用雷鼓雷鼗有事于地祇用灵鼓灵鼗有事于宗庙用路鼓路鼗

(historical, music) A pellet drum used in worship of the earth gods.


灼吧

/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵ pä⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵ pä⁵⁵/

(music) a woodwind of the Li people of Hainan, China, with a mouthpiece that extends horizontally from the body


壓跤鼓

/ap̚³²⁻⁴ kʰa⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁵³/

/ap̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰa³³ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/

/ap̚³²⁻⁵ kʰa⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁵³/

/ap̚³²⁻⁴ kʰa⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁵³/

/ap̚³²⁻⁴ kʰa⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁴¹/

/ap̚³²⁻⁴ kʰa⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁵³/

/ap̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰa³³ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/

/ap̚³²⁻⁵ kʰa⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁵³/

/ap̚³²⁻⁴ kʰa⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁵³/

/ap̚³²⁻⁴ kʰa⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁴¹/

(Hokkien, music) "foot-pressure drum," a drum played by sliding and pressing the heel of one foot on the drum head; used primarily in traditional music of Quanzhou, southern Fujian province, China


壓腳鼓

/jä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(music) "foot-pressure drum," a drum played by sliding and pressing the heel of one foot on the drum head; used primarily in traditional music of Quanzhou, southern Fujian province, China


碗鑼

/wän²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵/

/wän²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵/


Paarbecken

(music) clash cymbals, a pair of cymbals played by holding one in each hand and striking them against one another


大正琴

大正琴 (canonical)
taishōgoto (romanization)

Nagoya harp, stringed musical instrument


organifex

la-noun

organifex m (genitive organificis); third declension

organificis (genitive)
organifex (nominative singular)
organificēs (nominative plural)
organificis (genitive singular)
organificum (genitive plural)
organificī (dative singular)
organificibus (dative plural)
organificem (accusative singular)
organificēs (accusative plural)
organifice (ablative singular)
organificibus (ablative plural)
organifex (singular vocative)
organificēs (plural vocative)

(music) person making or building organs


guzlă

guzle (plural)
guzlă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
guzla (accusative definite nominative singular)
guzle (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
guzlele (accusative definite nominative plural)
guzle (indefinite singular)
guzlei (definite singular)
guzle (indefinite plural)
guzlelor (definite plural)
guzlă (singular vocative)
guzlo (singular vocative)
guzlelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian gusle or French guzla.


vamphorn

If we want to hear the full symphony of English church music, we have to include in our imaginings the sound of a Christmas anthem, sung through a vamphorn, accompanied by instruments strung with whipcord and twine.

2017, Andrew Gant, O Sing Unto the Lord: A History of English Church Music, page 252:

(music, historical) A horn without holes or keys, used to amplify the voice in singing.


surpeti

Other Indian drone instruments include the surpeti. This is a small reed-free organ with no keys that has small bellows pumped by hand to produce the drone sound.

2010, Deborah Lock, editor, Children's Book of Music, Dorling Kindersley Limited, →ISBN, page 33:


kampaneto

eo-head

kampaneto (accusative singular kampaneton, plural kampanetoj, accusative plural kampanetojn)

kampaneton (accusative singular)
kampanetoj (plural)
kampanetojn (accusative plural)

Possibly a partial calque of Italian campanelli (“glockenspiel”), plural of campanello (“bell, doorbell, handbell”), from campana (“bell”) + -ello (hypocoristic suffix), the latter of which was substituted with the diminutive suffix -et- in Esperanto.


eufoniu

eufonii (plural)
eufoniu (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
eufoniuul (accusative definite nominative singular)
eufonii (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
eufoniile (accusative definite nominative plural)
eufoniu (indefinite singular)
eufoniuului (definite singular)
eufonii (indefinite plural)
eufoniilor (definite plural)
eufoniuule (singular vocative)
eufoniilor (plural vocative)


fluviol

They are danced to the music of a curious orchestra of eleven instruments. The uppermost of these instruments is the fluviol, which is the melodic agent in the primitive combination of two instruments performed upon by the same player.

1929 August 11, Olin Downes, “As to the Sardanas”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

Sardanas begin with an improvised fluviol solo introduction of ten measures.

2008, Robert Francis Waters, Déodat de Séverac: Musical Identity in Fin de Siècle France, Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., →ISBN, page 177:

(music) A small piccolo-like wooden flute used to accompany the sardana.


vjelo

eo-head

vjelo (accusative singular vjelon, plural vjeloj, accusative plural vjelojn)

vjelon (accusative singular)
vjeloj (plural)
vjelojn (accusative plural)


刮瓜

/ku̯ä⁵⁵ ku̯ä⁵⁵/

/ku̯ä⁵⁵ ku̯ä⁵⁵/


阿哥哥鈴

ㄚ ㄍㄜ ㄍㄜ ㄌㄧㄥˊ

ㄚ ㄍㄜ ㄍㄜ ㄌㄧㄥˊ

/ˀä⁵⁵ kɤ⁵⁵ kɤ⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/

/ˀä⁵⁵ kɤ⁵⁵ kɤ⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/


低音巴松管

ㄉㄧ ㄧㄣ ㄅㄚ ㄙㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄢˇ

ㄉㄧ ㄧㄣ ㄅㄚ ㄙㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄢˇ

дииньбасунгуань

/ti⁵⁵ in⁵⁵ pä⁵⁵ sʊŋ⁵⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ti⁵⁵ in⁵⁵ pä⁵⁵ sʊŋ⁵⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


低音大管

ㄉㄧ ㄧㄣ ㄉㄚˋ ㄍㄨㄢˇ

ㄉㄧ ㄧㄣ ㄉㄚˋ ㄍㄨㄢˇ

дииньдагуань

/ti⁵⁵ in⁵⁵ tä⁵¹ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ti⁵⁵ in⁵⁵ tä⁵¹ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


instrument dęty

instrument dęty (nominative singular)
instrumenty dęte (nominative plural)
instrumentu dętego (genitive singular)
instrumentów dętych (genitive plural)
instrumentowi dętemu (dative singular)
instrumentom dętym (dative plural)
instrument dęty (accusative singular)
instrumenty dęte (accusative plural)
instrumentem dętym (instrumental singular)
instrumentami dętymi (instrumental plural)
instrumencie dętym (locative singular)
instrumentach dętych (locative plural)
instrumencie dęty (singular vocative)
instrumenty dęte (plural vocative)

wind instrument (any musical instrument that requires air to play)


syntezator

syntezator (nominative singular)
syntezatory (nominative plural)
syntezatoru (genitive singular)
syntezatorów (genitive plural)
syntezatorowi (dative singular)
syntezatorom (dative plural)
syntezator (accusative singular)
syntezatory (accusative plural)
syntezatorem (instrumental singular)
syntezatorami (instrumental plural)
syntezatorze (locative singular)
syntezatorach (locative plural)
syntezatorze (singular vocative)
syntezatory (plural vocative)

(electronics) synthesizer (electronic keyboard instrument)


qeej

Cognate with Lao ແຄນ (khǣn), Thai แคน (kɛɛn), Khmer គែន (kɛɛn), Vietnamese khèn; all are bamboo mouth organs in Southeast Asia. Compare also Burmese ငြင်း (ngrang:).

(music) Hmong reed mouth organ, also known as a lusheng


pipiri

(Ekiti) alternative form of píìrì (“a type of Èkìtì drum”)


hobojego

hobojego (accusative singular hobojegon, plural hobojegoj, accusative plural hobojegojn)

hobojegon (accusative singular)
hobojegoj (plural)
hobojegojn (accusative plural)

From hobojo (“oboe”) + -eg- (augmentative affix).


Divje Babe flute

A cave bear femur pierced by spaced holes, dating from the Late Pleistocene era, that was found in 1995 at the Divje Babe archeological park located near Cerkno in northwestern Slovenia. It has been suggested that it was made by Neanderthals as a form of musical instrument, and as such it is possibly the world's oldest known musical instrument.


ijẹbu

/ì.d͡ʒɛ̀.bú/

(Ekiti) A drum played during funerals and weddings by the Èkìtì people


tongue drum

(music) A drum made from an otherwise closed steel container with cuts made into the top in the shape of tongues. Striking a "tongue" produces tones.


nağara

az-noun

nağara (definite accusative nağaranı, plural nağaralar)

nağaranı (accusative definite)
nağaralar (plural)
nağara (nominative singular)
nağaralar (nominative plural)
nağaranı (accusative definite singular)
nağaraları (accusative definite plural)
nağaraya (dative singular)
nağaralara (dative plural)
nağarada (locative singular)
nağaralarda (locative plural)
nağaradan (ablative singular)
nağaralardan (ablative plural)
nağaranın (definite genitive singular)
nağaraların (definite genitive plural)
nağaram (first-person nominative possessive singular)
nağaralarım (first-person nominative possessive singular)
nağaran (nominative possessive second-person singular)
nağaraların (nominative possessive second-person singular)
nağarası (nominative possessive singular third-person)
nağaraları (nominative possessive singular third-person)
nağaramız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
nağaralarımız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
nağaranız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
nağaralarınız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
nağarası (nominative plural possessive third-person)
nağaraları (nominative plural possessive third-person)
nağaramı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
nağaralarımı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
nağaranı (accusative possessive second-person singular)
nağaralarını (accusative possessive second-person singular)
nağarasını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
nağaralarını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
nağaramızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
nağaralarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
nağaranızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
nağaralarınızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
nağarasını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
nağaralarını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
nağarama (dative first-person possessive singular)
nağaralarıma (dative first-person possessive singular)
nağarana (dative possessive second-person singular)
nağaralarına (dative possessive second-person singular)
nağarasına (dative possessive singular third-person)
nağaralarına (dative possessive singular third-person)
nağaramıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
nağaralarımıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
nağaranıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
nağaralarınıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
nağarasına (dative plural possessive third-person)
nağaralarına (dative plural possessive third-person)
nağaramda (first-person locative possessive singular)
nağaralarımda (first-person locative possessive singular)
nağaranda (locative possessive second-person singular)
nağaralarında (locative possessive second-person singular)
nağarasında (locative possessive singular third-person)
nağaralarında (locative possessive singular third-person)
nağaramızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
nağaralarımızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
nağaranızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
nağaralarınızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
nağarasında (locative plural possessive third-person)
nağaralarında (locative plural possessive third-person)
nağaramdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
nağaralarımdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
nağarandan (ablative possessive second-person singular)
nağaralarından (ablative possessive second-person singular)
nağarasından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
nağaralarından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
nağaramızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
nağaralarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
nağaranızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
nağaralarınızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
nağarasından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
nağaralarından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
nağaramın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
nağaralarımın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
nağaranın (genitive possessive second-person singular)
nağaralarının (genitive possessive second-person singular)
nağarasının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
nağaralarının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
nağaramızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
nağaralarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
nağaranızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
nağaralarınızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
nağarasının (genitive plural possessive third-person)
nağaralarının (genitive plural possessive third-person)

desc

→ Armenian: նաղարա (naġara), նըղարա (nəġara) — Karabakh

nagara (a drum used in folk music in the Caucasus region)