oleatus

la-adj

oleātus (feminine oleāta, neuter oleātum); first/second-declension adjective

oleātus (canonical)
oleāta (feminine)
oleātum (neuter)
oleātus (masculine nominative singular)
oleāta (feminine nominative singular)
oleātum (neuter nominative singular)
oleātī (masculine nominative plural)
oleātae (feminine nominative plural)
oleāta (neuter nominative plural)
oleātī (genitive masculine singular)
oleātae (feminine genitive singular)
oleātī (genitive neuter singular)
oleātōrum (genitive masculine plural)
oleātārum (feminine genitive plural)
oleātōrum (genitive neuter plural)
oleātō (dative masculine singular)
oleātae (dative feminine singular)
oleātō (dative neuter singular)
oleātīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
oleātum (accusative masculine singular)
oleātam (accusative feminine singular)
oleātum (accusative neuter singular)
oleātōs (accusative masculine plural)
oleātās (accusative feminine plural)
oleāta (accusative neuter plural)
oleātō (ablative masculine singular)
oleātā (ablative feminine singular)
oleātō (ablative neuter singular)
oleātīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
oleāte (masculine singular vocative)
oleāta (feminine singular vocative)
oleātum (neuter singular vocative)
oleātī (masculine plural vocative)
oleātae (feminine plural vocative)
oleāta (neuter plural vocative)

English: oleate

Italian: oleato

Spanish: oleato

(Late Latin) moistened with olive oil; stored in olive oil


identitas

la-noun

identitās f (genitive identitātis); third declension

identitās (canonical feminine)
identitātis (genitive)
identitās (nominative singular)
identitātēs (nominative plural)
identitātis (genitive singular)
identitātum (genitive plural)
identitātī (dative singular)
identitātibus (dative plural)
identitātem (accusative singular)
identitātēs (accusative plural)
identitāte (ablative singular)
identitātibus (ablative plural)
identitās (singular vocative)
identitātēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: identitat

Danish: identitet

English: identity

French: identité

Galician: identidade

Hungarian: identitás

Indonesian: identitas

Italian: identità

Portuguese: identidade

Romanian: identitate

Spanish: identidad

From idem n (“the same”) + -tās, a calque of Ancient Greek ταὐτότης (tautótēs, “sameness”). Compare essentitās, essentiālitās.

calque

identitās nātūrae

identitās fōrmalis et reālis

(Late Latin, philosophy, theology) sameness, identicalness, identity


glena

la-noun

glena f (genitive glenae); first declension

glenae (genitive)
glena (nominative singular)
glenae (nominative plural)
glenae (genitive singular)
glenārum (genitive plural)
glenae (dative singular)
glenīs (dative plural)
glenam (accusative singular)
glenās (accusative plural)
glenā (ablative singular)
glenīs (ablative plural)
glena (singular vocative)
glenae (plural vocative)


toxico

la-verb

toxicō (present infinitive toxicāre, perfect active toxicāvī, supine toxicātum); first conjugation

toxicō (canonical)
toxicāre (infinitive present)
toxicāvī (active perfect)
toxicātum (supine)
toxicō (active first-person indicative present singular)
toxicās (active indicative present second-person singular)
toxicat (active indicative present singular third-person)
toxicāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
toxicātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
toxicant (active indicative plural present third-person)
toxicābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
toxicābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
toxicābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
toxicābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
toxicābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
toxicābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
toxicābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
toxicābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
toxicābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
toxicābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
toxicābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
toxicābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
toxicāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
toxicāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
toxicāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
toxicāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
toxicāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
toxicāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
toxicāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
toxicāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
toxicāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
toxicāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
toxicāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
toxicāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
toxicāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
toxicāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
toxicāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
toxicāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
toxicāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
toxicāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
toxicāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
toxicor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
toxicāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
toxicāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
toxicātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
toxicāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
toxicāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
toxicantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
toxicābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
toxicābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
toxicābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
toxicābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
toxicābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
toxicābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
toxicābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
toxicābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
toxicāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
toxicābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
toxicābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
toxicābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
toxicābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
toxicābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
toxicem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
toxicēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
toxicet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
toxicēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
toxicētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
toxicent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
toxicārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
toxicārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
toxicāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
toxicārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
toxicārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
toxicārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
toxicāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
toxicāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
toxicāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
toxicāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
toxicāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
toxicāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
toxicāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
toxicāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
toxicāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
toxicāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
toxicāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
toxicāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
toxicer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
toxicēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
toxicēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
toxicētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
toxicēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
toxicēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
toxicentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
toxicārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
toxicārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
toxicārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
toxicārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
toxicārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
toxicārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
toxicārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
toxicā (active imperative present second-person singular)
toxicāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
toxicātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
toxicātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
toxicātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
toxicantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
toxicāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
toxicāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
toxicātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
toxicātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
toxicantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
toxicāre (active infinitive present)
toxicārī (infinitive passive present)
toxicāns (active participle present)
toxicātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
toxicātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
toxicātūrus (active future participle)
toxicandus (future participle passive)
toxicāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
toxicātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
toxicātus (participle passive perfect)
toxicātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
toxicātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
toxicandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
toxicandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
toxicandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
toxicandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
toxicātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
toxicātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Italian: tossicare

Romanian: topseca

Venetan: tosegar

Quorum virus Anglia tota toxicatur; / Vulgaris justitia sic et enervatur; / Regale judicium per hos offuscatur; / Ex hoc in exilium fides relegatur.

With whose venom all England is poisoned; and thus common justice is weakened; by these the royal judgment is darkened; in consequence of this, faith is driven into exile.

(Late Latin) to smear or anoint with poison


colubrina

la-noun

colubrīna f (genitive colubrīnae); first declension

colubrīna (canonical feminine)
colubrīnae (genitive)
colubrīna (nominative singular)
colubrīnae (nominative plural)
colubrīnae (genitive singular)
colubrīnārum (genitive plural)
colubrīnae (dative singular)
colubrīnīs (dative plural)
colubrīnam (accusative singular)
colubrīnās (accusative plural)
colubrīnā (ablative singular)
colubrīnīs (ablative plural)
colubrīna (singular vocative)
colubrīnae (plural vocative)

→ Italian: colubrina (learned)

Nominalized feminine singular form of Classical Latin colubrīnus (“serpent-like”), derived from coluber (“snake”).


obduco

la-verb

obdūcō (present infinitive obdūcere, perfect active obdūxī, supine obductum); third conjugation, irregular short imperative

obdūcō (canonical)
irregular short imperative (canonical)
obdūcere (infinitive present)
obdūxī (active perfect)
obductum (supine)
obdūcō (active first-person indicative present singular)
obdūcis (active indicative present second-person singular)
obdūcit (active indicative present singular third-person)
obdūcimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
obdūcitis (active indicative plural present second-person)
obdūcunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
obdūcēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
obdūcēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
obdūcēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
obdūcēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
obdūcēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
obdūcēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
obdūcam (active first-person future indicative singular)
obdūcēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
obdūcet (active future indicative singular third-person)
obdūcēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
obdūcētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
obdūcent (active future indicative plural third-person)
obdūxī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
obdūxistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
obdūxit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
obdūximus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
obdūxistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
obdūxērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
obdūxēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
obdūxeram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
obdūxerās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
obdūxerat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
obdūxerāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
obdūxerātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
obdūxerant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
obdūxerō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
obdūxeris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
obdūxerit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
obdūxerimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
obdūxeritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
obdūxerint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
obdūcor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
obdūceris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
obdūcere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
obdūcitur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
obdūcimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
obdūciminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
obdūcuntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
obdūcēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
obdūcēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
obdūcēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
obdūcēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
obdūcēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
obdūcēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
obdūcēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
obdūcar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
obdūcēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
obdūcēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
obdūcētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
obdūcēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
obdūcēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
obdūcentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
obdūcam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
obdūcās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
obdūcat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
obdūcāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
obdūcātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
obdūcant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
obdūcerem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
obdūcerēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
obdūceret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
obdūcerēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
obdūcerētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
obdūcerent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
obdūxerim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
obdūxerīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
obdūxerit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
obdūxerīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
obdūxerītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
obdūxerint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
obdūxissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
obdūxissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
obdūxisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
obdūxissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
obdūxissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
obdūxissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
obdūcar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
obdūcāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
obdūcāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
obdūcātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
obdūcāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
obdūcāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
obdūcantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
obdūcerer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
obdūcerēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
obdūcerēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
obdūcerētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
obdūcerēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
obdūcerēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
obdūcerentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
obdūc (active imperative present second-person singular)
obdūce (active imperative present second-person singular)
obdūcite (active imperative plural present second-person)
obdūcitō (active future imperative second-person singular)
obdūcitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
obdūcitōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
obdūcuntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
obdūcere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
obdūciminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
obdūcitor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
obdūcitor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
obdūcuntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
obdūcere (active infinitive present)
obdūcī (infinitive passive present)
obdūcēns (active participle present)
obductūrum esse (active future infinitive)
obductum īrī (future infinitive passive)
obductūrus (active future participle)
obdūcendus (future participle passive)
obdūcundus (future participle passive)
obdūxisse (active infinitive perfect)
obductum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
obductus (participle passive perfect)
obductum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
obductūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
obdūcendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
obdūcendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
obdūcendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
obdūcendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
obductum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
obductū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

→ English: obduce


camisia

The father and son depicted here wear short linen camisias. The boy's camisia was probably his “dress-up” wear; the vertical stripe appears on matching stockings. The father's light-colored camisia is worn for work, doubling as an undergarment when he dresses up in an over-tunica.

2003, Tom Tierney, Historic Costume: From Ancient Times to the Renaissance, page 58:

(historical) An ancient kind of shirt or nightgown.


grossus

la-adj

grossus (feminine grossa, neuter grossum, comparative grossior); first/second-declension adjective

grossa (feminine)
grossum (neuter)
grossior (comparative)
grossus (masculine nominative singular)
grossa (feminine nominative singular)
grossum (neuter nominative singular)
grossī (masculine nominative plural)
grossae (feminine nominative plural)
grossa (neuter nominative plural)
grossī (genitive masculine singular)
grossae (feminine genitive singular)
grossī (genitive neuter singular)
grossōrum (genitive masculine plural)
grossārum (feminine genitive plural)
grossōrum (genitive neuter plural)
grossō (dative masculine singular)
grossae (dative feminine singular)
grossō (dative neuter singular)
grossīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
grossum (accusative masculine singular)
grossam (accusative feminine singular)
grossum (accusative neuter singular)
grossōs (accusative masculine plural)
grossās (accusative feminine plural)
grossa (accusative neuter plural)
grossō (ablative masculine singular)
grossā (ablative feminine singular)
grossō (ablative neuter singular)
grossīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
grosse (masculine singular vocative)
grossa (feminine singular vocative)
grossum (neuter singular vocative)
grossī (masculine plural vocative)
grossae (feminine plural vocative)
grossa (neuter plural vocative)
crossus (alternative)
gorsus (alternative)
grocius (alternative)
gressus (alternative)

Aromanian: gros

Asturian: gruesu

Catalan: gros, ⇒ gruix

Dalmatian: gruas

Galician: groso

French: gros

→ English: gross

Friulian: grues

Istro-Romanian: gros

Italian: grosso

Megleno-Romanian: gros

Neapolitan: gruosso

Occitan: gròs

Piedmontese: gròss

Portuguese: grosso

Romanian: gros

Romansch: gross

Sardinian: grossu, grussu

Sicilian: rossu

Spanish: grueso

Venetan: groso

→ German: Groschen

→ Turkish: kuruş

desc

→ Hijazi Arabic: قروش (gurūš), قِرْش (girš)

Augustine
Brill Publishers
Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch

Of uncertain origin. Attested since the first century AD in sense 1 and since the time of Augustine in sense 2. Likely a slang term dating back further still. Often compared to crassus (synonym for sense 1) and to grossus (“unripened fig”). Perhaps cognate with Proto-Celtic *brassos (“great, violent”) via a Proto-Indo-European *gʷroD-to-.


iuramentum

la-noun

iūrāmentum n (genitive iūrāmentī); second declension

iūrāmentum (canonical neuter)
iūrāmentī (genitive)
iūrāmentum (nominative singular)
iūrāmenta (nominative plural)
iūrāmentī (genitive singular)
iūrāmentōrum (genitive plural)
iūrāmentō (dative singular)
iūrāmentīs (dative plural)
iūrāmentum (accusative singular)
iūrāmenta (accusative plural)
iūrāmentō (ablative singular)
iūrāmentīs (ablative plural)
iūrāmentum (singular vocative)
iūrāmenta (plural vocative)
jūrāmentum (alternative)

Aromanian: giurãmintu

Asturian: xuramentu

Catalan: jurament

French: jurement

Friulian: zurament, ğurament

Galician: xuramento

Italian: giuramento

Ladin: jurament

Megleno-Romanian: jurămint

Occitan: jurament

Portuguese: juramento

Romanian: jurământ

Romansch: güramaint, engirament

Sardinian: giuramentu, zuramentu

Sicilian: giuramentu, juramentu

Spanish: juramento

Venetan: giuramento

From iūrō (“to swear, to vow”) + -mentum (“-ment”)


mergulus

la-noun

mergulus m (genitive mergulī); second declension

mergulī (genitive)
mergulus (nominative singular)
mergulī (nominative plural)
mergulī (genitive singular)
mergulōrum (genitive plural)
mergulō (dative singular)
mergulīs (dative plural)
mergulum (accusative singular)
mergulōs (accusative plural)
mergulō (ablative singular)
mergulīs (ablative plural)
mergule (singular vocative)
mergulī (plural vocative)

Diminutive from mergus (“diver, loon”) + -ulus, from mergō (“dive, plunge”).

mergus non mergulus

[3rd–4th century, Appendix Probi, line 194:

(The correct form is) mergus, not mergulus

(Late Latin, proscribed) synonym of mergus


struthio

strūthiō m (genitive strūthiōnis); third declension

strūthiō (canonical masculine)
strūthiōnis (genitive)
strūthiō (nominative singular)
strūthiōnēs (nominative plural)
strūthiōnis (genitive singular)
strūthiōnum (genitive plural)
strūthiōnī (dative singular)
strūthiōnibus (dative plural)
strūthiōnem (accusative singular)
strūthiōnēs (accusative plural)
strūthiōne (ablative singular)
strūthiōnibus (ablative plural)
strūthiō (singular vocative)
strūthiōnēs (plural vocative)

desctree

Italian: struzzo
→ Hungarian: strucc
→ Romanian: struț

Megleno-Romanian: ştruş

Old Occitan: estrutz

Catalan: estruç

Occitan: estruci

→ Old Galician-Portuguese: estruz

⇒ Galician: avestruz (ave 'bird' + estruz)

⇒ Portuguese: avestruz

→ Old Spanish: estruz

⇒ Spanish: avestruz

→ Asturian: avestruz

Piedmontese: struss

⇒ Vulgar Latin: *austrūthiō (avis 'bird' + strūthiō)

Old French: ostruce
French: autruche
Norman: autruche
→ Middle English: ostrich, ostriche, ostrige, ostryche
English: ostrich
Scots: ostriche (obsolete)
→ Welsh: estrys

→ Proto-West Germanic: *strūcijō (see there for further descendants)

→ Translingual: Struthio

From Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn); or shortened from strūthiocamēlus, from Ancient Greek στρουθοκᾰ́μηλος (strouthokắmēlos), from στρουθός (strouthós, “sparrow”) + κάμηλος (kámēlos, “camel”). The first element of both Greek words is likely related to Latin turdus (“thrush”).

der

στρουθοκᾰ́μηλος


sorex

la-noun

sōrex m (genitive sōricis); third declension

sōrex (canonical masculine)
sōricis (genitive)
sōrex (nominative singular)
sōricēs (nominative plural)
sōricis (genitive singular)
sōricum (genitive plural)
sōricī (dative singular)
sōricibus (dative plural)
sōricem (accusative singular)
sōricēs (accusative plural)
sōrice (ablative singular)
sōricibus (ablative plural)
sōrex (singular vocative)
sōricēs (plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: shoaric, shorãc

Romanian: șoarece, șoarec

Dalmatian:

surco

Italo-Romance:

desc

Italian: sorcio, sorice (archaic), sorca, sorga (Marche), sorce, sorco

Neapolitan: sorece

Sicilian: surci, sùrici

North Italian:

Friulian: surîs

Lombard: sorec

Romansch: schuorsch

Venetan: sorxe

Gallo-Romance:

Old French: soris

French: souris
Michif: soorii

Norman: souoris

Picard:

Northern: suris

Southern: seris, seuris, soiris

⇒ Poitevin-Saintongeais: sourit

Walloon: soris

West Iberian:

Old Spanish: sorze

Spanish: sorce

Insular Romance:

Sardinian:

Logudorese: sorighe

Nuorese: soriche

Translingual: Sorex

Various derived terms meaning 'bat':

⇒ Dalmatian: surca pizigaun, surca pitsigaun

⇒ French: chauvesouris

⇒ Occitan: soritz pennada

⇒ Sardinian: sorighe pinnadulu

⇒ Sicilian: suriğe ulateu, sorici occelli (Calabria)

Uncertain; possibly related to susurrus (“whisper, rustling”), or Ancient Greek ὕραξ (húrax, “shrewmouse”).


latinizo

la-verb

latīnizō (present infinitive latīnizāre, perfect active latīnizāvī, supine latīnizātum); first conjugation

latīnizō (canonical)
latīnizāre (infinitive present)
latīnizāvī (active perfect)
latīnizātum (supine)
latīnizō (active first-person indicative present singular)
latīnizās (active indicative present second-person singular)
latīnizat (active indicative present singular third-person)
latīnizāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
latīnizātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
latīnizant (active indicative plural present third-person)
latīnizābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
latīnizābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
latīnizābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
latīnizābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
latīnizābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
latīnizābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
latīnizābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
latīnizābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
latīnizābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
latīnizābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
latīnizābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
latīnizābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
latīnizāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
latīnizāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
latīnizāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
latīnizāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
latīnizāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
latīnizāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
latīnizāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
latīnizāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
latīnizāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
latīnizāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
latīnizāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
latīnizāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
latīnizāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
latīnizāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
latīnizāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
latīnizāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
latīnizāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
latīnizāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
latīnizāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
latīnizor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
latīnizāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
latīnizāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
latīnizātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
latīnizāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
latīnizāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
latīnizantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
latīnizābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
latīnizābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
latīnizābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
latīnizābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
latīnizābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
latīnizābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
latīnizābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
latīnizābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
latīnizāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
latīnizābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
latīnizābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
latīnizābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
latīnizābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
latīnizābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
latīnizem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
latīnizēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
latīnizet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
latīnizēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
latīnizētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
latīnizent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
latīnizārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
latīnizārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
latīnizāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
latīnizārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
latīnizārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
latīnizārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
latīnizāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
latīnizāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
latīnizāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
latīnizāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
latīnizāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
latīnizāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
latīnizāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
latīnizāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
latīnizāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
latīnizāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
latīnizāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
latīnizāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
latīnizer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
latīnizēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
latīnizēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
latīnizētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
latīnizēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
latīnizēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
latīnizentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
latīnizārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
latīnizārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
latīnizārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
latīnizārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
latīnizārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
latīnizārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
latīnizārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
latīnizā (active imperative present second-person singular)
latīnizāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
latīnizātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
latīnizātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
latīnizātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
latīnizantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
latīnizāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
latīnizāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
latīnizātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
latīnizātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
latīnizantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
latīnizāre (active infinitive present)
latīnizārī (infinitive passive present)
latīnizāns (active participle present)
latīnizātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
latīnizātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
latīnizātūrus (active future participle)
latīnizandus (future participle passive)
latīnizāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
latīnizātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
latīnizātus (participle passive perfect)
latīnizātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
latīnizātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
latīnizandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
latīnizandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
latīnizandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
latīnizandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
latīnizātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
latīnizātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

→ French: latiniser

→ Polish: latynizować

→ Portuguese: latinizar

→ Spanish: latinizar

From Latīnus + -izō, attested in Late Latin in Caelius Aurelianus (5th century), either a native formation by analogy with graecizō, or coined in Italiote Ancient Greek and borrowed into Latin. Compare Ῥωμαίζω (Rhōmaízō).


datus

la-noun

datus m (genitive datūs); fourth declension

datūs (genitive)
datus (nominative singular)
datūs (nominative plural)
datūs (genitive singular)
datuum (genitive plural)
datuī (dative singular)
datibus (dative plural)
datum (accusative singular)
datūs (accusative plural)
datū (ablative singular)
datibus (ablative plural)
datus (singular vocative)
datūs (plural vocative)

Perfect passive participle of dō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dh₃tós.


nosocomium

nosocomīum n (genitive nosocomīī); second declension

nosocomīum (canonical neuter)
nosocomīī (genitive)
nosocomīum (nominative singular)
nosocomīa (nominative plural)
nosocomīī (genitive singular)
nosocomīōrum (genitive plural)
nosocomīō (dative singular)
nosocomīīs (dative plural)
nosocomīum (accusative singular)
nosocomīa (accusative plural)
nosocomīō (ablative singular)
nosocomīīs (ablative plural)
nosocomīum (singular vocative)
nosocomīa (plural vocative)

Catalan: nosocomi

Italian: nosocomio

desc

Portuguese: nosocómio (Portugal), nosocômio (Brazil)

Spanish: nosocomio

Borrowed from Ancient Greek νοσοκομεῖον (nosokomeîon), from νόσος (nósos, “disease, suffering”) + κομέω (koméō, “to tend”).


crepatura

la-noun

crepātūra f (genitive crepātūrae); first declension

crepātūra (canonical feminine)
crepātūrae (genitive)
crepātūra (nominative singular)
crepātūrae (nominative plural)
crepātūrae (genitive singular)
crepātūrārum (genitive plural)
crepātūrae (dative singular)
crepātūrīs (dative plural)
crepātūram (accusative singular)
crepātūrās (accusative plural)
crepātūrā (ablative singular)
crepātūrīs (ablative plural)
crepātūra (singular vocative)
crepātūrae (plural vocative)

Aromanian: cripiturã, cripãturã

Friulian: crevadure

Galician: crebadura, quebradura

Italian: crepatura

Occitan: crebadura

Old Francoprovençal: crevaüra

Franco-Provençal: crevaüra

Old French: creveüre

French: crevure

Portuguese: quebradura

Romanian: crăpătură

desc

Spanish: quebradura, crebadura, crepatura

Venetan: crepaùra

From crepō (“crack, creak”) + -tūra.
Compare typologically Bulgarian пукнатина (puknatina), Serbo-Croatian пукотина (akin to пукам (pukam)), Russian тре́щина (tréščina) (akin to треск (tresk), треща́ть (treščátʹ)), щель (ščelʹ) (akin to щёлкать (ščólkatʹ)).


iocundus

la-adj

iōcundus (feminine iōcunda, neuter iōcundum, adverb iōcundē); first/second-declension adjective

iōcundus (canonical)
iōcunda (feminine)
iōcundum (neuter)
iōcundē (adverb)
iōcundus (masculine nominative singular)
iōcunda (feminine nominative singular)
iōcundum (neuter nominative singular)
iōcundī (masculine nominative plural)
iōcundae (feminine nominative plural)
iōcunda (neuter nominative plural)
iōcundī (genitive masculine singular)
iōcundae (feminine genitive singular)
iōcundī (genitive neuter singular)
iōcundōrum (genitive masculine plural)
iōcundārum (feminine genitive plural)
iōcundōrum (genitive neuter plural)
iōcundō (dative masculine singular)
iōcundae (dative feminine singular)
iōcundō (dative neuter singular)
iōcundīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
iōcundum (accusative masculine singular)
iōcundam (accusative feminine singular)
iōcundum (accusative neuter singular)
iōcundōs (accusative masculine plural)
iōcundās (accusative feminine plural)
iōcunda (accusative neuter plural)
iōcundō (ablative masculine singular)
iōcundā (ablative feminine singular)
iōcundō (ablative neuter singular)
iōcundīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
iōcunde (masculine singular vocative)
iōcunda (feminine singular vocative)
iōcundum (neuter singular vocative)
iōcundī (masculine plural vocative)
iōcundae (feminine plural vocative)
iōcunda (neuter plural vocative)

From earlier iūcundus, with the vowel altered on the basis of iocus — unstressed short ŏ and long ō came to be pronounced identically by the Late Latin (or Proto-Romance) period.

alternative form of iūcundus (“pleasant”)


canutus

cānūtus (feminine cānūta, neuter cānūtum); first/second-declension adjective

cānūtus (canonical)
cānūta (feminine)
cānūtum (neuter)
cānūtus (masculine nominative singular)
cānūta (feminine nominative singular)
cānūtum (neuter nominative singular)
cānūtī (masculine nominative plural)
cānūtae (feminine nominative plural)
cānūta (neuter nominative plural)
cānūtī (genitive masculine singular)
cānūtae (feminine genitive singular)
cānūtī (genitive neuter singular)
cānūtōrum (genitive masculine plural)
cānūtārum (feminine genitive plural)
cānūtōrum (genitive neuter plural)
cānūtō (dative masculine singular)
cānūtae (dative feminine singular)
cānūtō (dative neuter singular)
cānūtīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
cānūtum (accusative masculine singular)
cānūtam (accusative feminine singular)
cānūtum (accusative neuter singular)
cānūtōs (accusative masculine plural)
cānūtās (accusative feminine plural)
cānūta (accusative neuter plural)
cānūtō (ablative masculine singular)
cānūtā (ablative feminine singular)
cānūtō (ablative neuter singular)
cānūtīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
cānūte (masculine singular vocative)
cānūta (feminine singular vocative)
cānūtum (neuter singular vocative)
cānūtī (masculine plural vocative)
cānūtae (feminine plural vocative)
cānūta (neuter plural vocative)

Balkano-Romance:

Aromanian: cãnut

Romanian: cărunt

Italo-Romance:

Italian: canuto

Gallo-Italic:

Piedmontese: canù

Gallo-Romance:

French: chenu

Ibero-Romance:

Spanish: canudo (obsolete)

From cānus (“gray”) + -ūtus (adjective-forming suffix). Attested in the Philoxenus Glossary, composed in the sixth century CE.


martellus

la-noun

martellus m (genitive martellī); second declension

martellī (genitive)
martellus (nominative singular)
martellī (nominative plural)
martellī (genitive singular)
martellōrum (genitive plural)
martellō (dative singular)
martellīs (dative plural)
martellum (accusative singular)
martellōs (accusative plural)
martellō (ablative singular)
martellīs (ablative plural)
martelle (singular vocative)
martellī (plural vocative)

Aragonese: martiello

Asturian: martiellu

Catalan: martell

Corsican: martellu

Dalmatian: martial

Emilian: martèl

Friulian: martiel

Italian: martello

Ladin: martel

Neapolitan: martiello

Occitan: martèl, martèth, martèu

desctree

Old French: martel
Middle French: marteau m
French: marteau m
→ Algerian Arabic: مارطو m (marṭu)
Norman: marté m (Jersey)
Walloon: mårtea m
→ Middle English: martel
English: martel
→ Dutch: martel

Old Galician-Portuguese: martelo

Galician: martelo

Portuguese: martelo

Old Spanish: martiello
Ladino: martiyo, martío
Spanish: martillo

Romansch: martè, marti, martel

Sabir: martello

desc

Sardinian: maltedhu, malteddu, marcedhu, martedhu, marteddu, martzedhu, martzeddu

Sicilian: marteddu

Venetan: marteło, martel

→ Esperanto: martelo

→ Proto-Brythonic: *morθul (from *mortulus)

Middle Breton: morzol

Breton: morzhol

Middle Cornish: morthol

Middle Welsh: morthwl

Welsh: morthwyl

Probably a diminutive of Imperial-era Latin martulus, alteration of marculus.


suffragium

la-noun

suffrāgium n (genitive suffrāgiī or suffrāgī); second declension

suffrāgium (canonical neuter)
suffrāgiī (genitive)
suffrāgī (genitive)
suffrāgium (nominative singular)
suffrāgia (nominative plural)
suffrāgiī (genitive singular)
suffrāgī (genitive singular)
suffrāgiōrum (genitive plural)
suffrāgiō (dative singular)
suffrāgiīs (dative plural)
suffrāgium (accusative singular)
suffrāgia (accusative plural)
suffrāgiō (ablative singular)
suffrāgiīs (ablative plural)
suffrāgium (singular vocative)
suffrāgia (plural vocative)

Catalan: sufragi

English: suffrage

French: suffrage

Italian: suffragio

Portuguese: sufrágio

Romanian: sufragiu

Spanish: sufragio


auctrix

auctrīx f (genitive auctrīcis, masculine auctor); third declension

auctrīx (canonical feminine)
auctrīcis (genitive)
auctor (masculine)
auctrīx (nominative singular)
auctrīcēs (nominative plural)
auctrīcis (genitive singular)
auctrīcum (genitive plural)
auctrīcī (dative singular)
auctrīcibus (dative plural)
auctrīcem (accusative singular)
auctrīcēs (accusative plural)
auctrīce (ablative singular)
auctrīcibus (ablative plural)
auctrīx (singular vocative)
auctrīcēs (plural vocative)
authrīx (alternative)
autrīx (alternative)

Italian: autrice

Middle English: auctrice, auctrix

English: auctrix, authrix

desc

Middle French: actrixe, auctrice, auctrixe, authrice

French: autrice, auctrice

Dutch: autrice

From augeō, auctum (“to increase, nourish”, verb) + -trīx f (“-ess”, agentive suffix).

suffix

Traditio tibi prætendetur auctrix, consuetudo confirmatrix, et fides observatrix.

211-212, Tertullian, De corona, pages 4–5:

Tradition will be held forth to you as the originator of them, custom as their strengthener, and faith as their observer.

Auctrix peccati Eva ; auctrix meriti Maria. Eva occidendo obfuit ; Maria vivificando profuit. Illa percussit ; ista sanavit.

c. 400, Augustine of Hippo, In festo Assumptionis B. Mariæ:

Eve was the authoress of sin, Mary the authoress of merit. Eve injured us by giving death, Mary benefits us by giving life. The one wounded, the other healed.

Ave Maria, o auctrix vitae

1175-1190, Hildegard of Bingen, Symphonia, page 110:


limpidus

la-adj

limpidus (feminine limpida, neuter limpidum, superlative limpidissimus); first/second-declension adjective

limpida (feminine)
limpidum (neuter)
limpidissimus (superlative)
limpidus (masculine nominative singular)
limpida (feminine nominative singular)
limpidum (neuter nominative singular)
limpidī (masculine nominative plural)
limpidae (feminine nominative plural)
limpida (neuter nominative plural)
limpidī (genitive masculine singular)
limpidae (feminine genitive singular)
limpidī (genitive neuter singular)
limpidōrum (genitive masculine plural)
limpidārum (feminine genitive plural)
limpidōrum (genitive neuter plural)
limpidō (dative masculine singular)
limpidae (dative feminine singular)
limpidō (dative neuter singular)
limpidīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
limpidum (accusative masculine singular)
limpidam (accusative feminine singular)
limpidum (accusative neuter singular)
limpidōs (accusative masculine plural)
limpidās (accusative feminine plural)
limpida (accusative neuter plural)
limpidō (ablative masculine singular)
limpidā (ablative feminine singular)
limpidō (ablative neuter singular)
limpidīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
limpide (masculine singular vocative)
limpida (feminine singular vocative)
limpidum (neuter singular vocative)
limpidī (masculine plural vocative)
limpidae (feminine plural vocative)
limpida (neuter plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

desc

Aromanian: limpid, limpidu, limpidi, limpide, limbid, limbit

Romanian: limpede

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: limpidu, limpiu

Italo-Romance:

Corsican: limpiu

Italian: lémporo (western Tuscany)

North Italian:

Friulian: limpi

Istriot: leînpio

Occitano-Romance:

Gascon: limpe

Occitan: linde

Ibero-Romance:

Asturian: llimpiu

Galician: limpo

Portuguese: limpo

Spanish: limpio

Borrowings:

→ French: limpide

→ English: limpid

→ Italian: limpido

→ Portuguese: límpido

→ Romanian: limpid

→ Spanish: límpido

Of unclear origin. Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“to shine”) and so cognate with Old Norse leiptr (“lightning”), Lithuanian liepsnà (“flame”), Ancient Greek λάμπω (lámpō, “to shine”), Lithuanian lópė (“light”), Latvian lāpa (“torch”). Another theory links the word to limpor (“clear liquid”) and/or lympha (“clear river water”). Finally, an alternative theory derives the word, perhaps via a dialectal Sabellic form, from an unattested *limp-ē- (“to be liquid”), from Proto-Italic *lin-kʷ-ē-, itself related to *linkʷō (“to leave”).


iniurior

la-verb

iniūrior (present infinitive iniūriārī, perfect active iniūriātus sum); first conjugation, deponent

iniūrior (canonical)
iniūriārī (infinitive present)
iniūriātus sum (active perfect)
iniūrior (active first-person indicative present singular)
iniūriāris (active indicative present second-person singular)
iniūriāre (active indicative present second-person singular)
iniūriātur (active indicative present singular third-person)
iniūriāmur (active first-person indicative plural present)
iniūriāminī (active indicative plural present second-person)
iniūriantur (active indicative plural present third-person)
iniūriābar (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
iniūriābāris (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
iniūriābāre (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
iniūriābātur (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
iniūriābāmur (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
iniūriābāminī (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
iniūriābantur (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
iniūriābor (active first-person future indicative singular)
iniūriāberis (active future indicative second-person singular)
iniūriābere (active future indicative second-person singular)
iniūriābitur (active future indicative singular third-person)
iniūriābimur (active first-person future indicative plural)
iniūriābiminī (active future indicative plural second-person)
iniūriābuntur (active future indicative plural third-person)
iniūrier (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
iniūriēris (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
iniūriēre (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
iniūriētur (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
iniūriēmur (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
iniūriēminī (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
iniūrientur (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
iniūriārer (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
iniūriārēris (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
iniūriārēre (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
iniūriārētur (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
iniūriārēmur (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
iniūriārēminī (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
iniūriārentur (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
iniūriāre (active imperative present second-person singular)
iniūriāminī (active imperative plural present second-person)
iniūriātor (active future imperative second-person singular)
iniūriātor (active future imperative singular third-person)
iniūriantor (active future imperative plural third-person)
iniūriārī (active infinitive present)
iniūriāns (active participle present)
iniūriātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
iniūriātūrus (active future participle)
iniūriandus (future participle passive)
iniūriātum esse (active infinitive perfect)
iniūriātus (active participle perfect)
iniūriātum fore (active future infinitive perfect)
iniūriātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
iniūriandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
iniūriandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
iniūriandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
iniūriandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
iniūriātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
iniūriātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)
injūrior (alternative)
iniūriō (alternative)

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: ngiur, ngiurari, angiur

Megleno-Romanian: ạnjur, ạnjurari

Romanian: înjura, înjurare

Borrowings:

→ Catalan: injuriar

→ English: injure

→ French: injurier

→ Galician: inxuriar

→ Italian: ingiuriare

→ Portuguese: injuriar

→ Spanish: injuriar

From iniūria (“injustice; wrong; offense”) + -ō.


scandula

la-noun

scandula f (genitive scandulae); first declension

scandulae (genitive)
scindula (alternative Late-Latin)

Asturian: escalla

Aragonese: escalla, escaña

Galician: escana

>? Mozarabic: escalla ⇒ 'iškaylûla

→ Catalan: escaiola

Spanish: escanda

(Late Latin) alternative form of sandala (“type of grain”)


flexibilitas

flexibilitās f (genitive flexibilitātis); third declension

flexibilitās (canonical feminine)
flexibilitātis (genitive)
flexibilitās (nominative singular)
flexibilitātēs (nominative plural)
flexibilitātis (genitive singular)
flexibilitātum (genitive plural)
flexibilitātī (dative singular)
flexibilitātibus (dative plural)
flexibilitātem (accusative singular)
flexibilitātēs (accusative plural)
flexibilitāte (ablative singular)
flexibilitātibus (ablative plural)
flexibilitās (singular vocative)
flexibilitātēs (plural vocative)

→ English: flexibility

→ French: flexibilité

→ Galician: flexibilidade

→ Interlingua: flexibilitate

→ Italian: flessibilità

→ Portuguese: flexibilidade

→ Romanian: flexibilitate

→ Spanish: flexibilidad

From flexibilis (“flexible, pliant”) + -tās.


iugiter

la-adv

iūgiter (comparative iūgius, superlative iūgissimē)

iūgiter (canonical)
iūgius (comparative)
iūgissimē (superlative)
jūgiter (alternative)


similo

la-verb

similō (present infinitive similāre, perfect active similāvī, supine similātum); first conjugation

similō (canonical)
similāre (infinitive present)
similāvī (active perfect)
similātum (supine)
similō (active first-person indicative present singular)
similās (active indicative present second-person singular)
similat (active indicative present singular third-person)
similāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
similātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
similant (active indicative plural present third-person)
similābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
similābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
similābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
similābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
similābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
similābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
similābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
similābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
similābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
similābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
similābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
similābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
similāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
similāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
similāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
similāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
similāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
similāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
similāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
similāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
similāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
similāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
similāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
similāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
similāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
similāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
similāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
similāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
similāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
similāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
similāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
similor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
similāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
similāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
similātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
similāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
similāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
similantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
similābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
similābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
similābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
similābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
similābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
similābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
similābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
similābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
similāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
similābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
similābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
similābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
similābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
similābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
similem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
similēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
similet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
similēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
similētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
similent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
similārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
similārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
similāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
similārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
similārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
similārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
similāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
similāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
similāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
similāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
similāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
similāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
similāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
similāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
similāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
similāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
similāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
similāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
similer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
similēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
similēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
similētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
similēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
similēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
similentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
similārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
similārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
similārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
similārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
similārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
similārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
similārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
similā (active imperative present second-person singular)
similāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
similātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
similātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
similātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
similantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
similāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
similāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
similātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
similātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
similantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
similāre (active infinitive present)
similārī (infinitive passive present)
similāns (active participle present)
similātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
similātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
similātūrus (active future participle)
similandus (future participle passive)
similāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
similātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
similātus (participle passive perfect)
similātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
similātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
similandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
similandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
similandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
similandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
similātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
similātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Balkan Romance:

Romanian: semăna

→ Albanian: shëmbëllej

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: semblar

Franco-Provençal: semblar

Old French: sembler (see there for further descendants)

Old Occitan: semblar (see there for further descendants)

Walther von Wartburg
w:Walther von Wartburg

alternative form of simulō (first att. 4th c. CE)


fissura

la-noun

fissūra f (genitive fissūrae); first declension

fissūra (canonical feminine)
fissūrae (genitive)
fissūra (nominative singular)
fissūrae (nominative plural)
fissūrae (genitive singular)
fissūrārum (genitive plural)
fissūrae (dative singular)
fissūrīs (dative plural)
fissūram (accusative singular)
fissūrās (accusative plural)
fissūrā (ablative singular)
fissūrīs (ablative plural)
fissūra (singular vocative)
fissūrae (plural vocative)

→ Old French: fissure

→ Middle English: fissure

English: fissure

Portuguese: fissura

Spanish: fisura

From findō (“to cleave, split, divide”) + -tūra (nominal suffix).


addormio

la-verb

addormiō (present infinitive addormīre); fourth conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stems

addormiō (canonical)
no passive (canonical)
supine stems (canonical)
addormīre (infinitive present)
addormiō (active first-person indicative present singular)
addormīs (active indicative present second-person singular)
addormit (active indicative present singular third-person)
addormīmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
addormītis (active indicative plural present second-person)
addormiunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
addormiēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
addormiēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
addormiēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
addormiēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
addormiēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
addormiēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
addormiam (active first-person future indicative singular)
addormiēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
addormiet (active future indicative singular third-person)
addormiēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
addormiētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
addormient (active future indicative plural third-person)
addormiam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
addormiās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
addormiat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
addormiāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
addormiātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
addormiant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
addormīrem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
addormīrēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
addormīret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
addormīrēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
addormīrētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
addormīrent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
addormī (active imperative present second-person singular)
addormīte (active imperative plural present second-person)
addormītō (active future imperative second-person singular)
addormītō (active future imperative singular third-person)
addormītōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
addormiuntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
addormīre (active infinitive present)
addormiēns (active participle present)
addormiendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
addormiendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
addormiendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
addormiendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: adormu

Romanian: adormi

Italo-Romance:

Italian: addormire

Neapolitan: addormire

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: adormir

Gascon: adromir, adròmer

Old French: adormir

Occitan: adormir

Ibero-Romance:

Aragonese: adormir

Portuguese: adormir

Spanish: adormir

From ad (“to”) + dormiō (“sleep”). Attested in Caelius Aurelianus.


aggeniculor

aggeniculor (present infinitive aggeniculārī, perfect active aggeniculātus sum); first conjugation, deponent

aggeniculārī (infinitive present)
aggeniculātus sum (active perfect)
aggeniculor (active first-person indicative present singular)
aggeniculāris (active indicative present second-person singular)
aggeniculāre (active indicative present second-person singular)
aggeniculātur (active indicative present singular third-person)
aggeniculāmur (active first-person indicative plural present)
aggeniculāminī (active indicative plural present second-person)
aggeniculantur (active indicative plural present third-person)
aggeniculābar (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
aggeniculābāris (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
aggeniculābāre (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
aggeniculābātur (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
aggeniculābāmur (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
aggeniculābāminī (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
aggeniculābantur (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
aggeniculābor (active first-person future indicative singular)
aggeniculāberis (active future indicative second-person singular)
aggeniculābere (active future indicative second-person singular)
aggeniculābitur (active future indicative singular third-person)
aggeniculābimur (active first-person future indicative plural)
aggeniculābiminī (active future indicative plural second-person)
aggeniculābuntur (active future indicative plural third-person)
aggeniculer (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
aggeniculēris (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
aggeniculēre (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
aggeniculētur (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
aggeniculēmur (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
aggeniculēminī (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
aggeniculentur (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
aggeniculārer (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
aggeniculārēris (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
aggeniculārēre (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
aggeniculārētur (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
aggeniculārēmur (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
aggeniculārēminī (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
aggeniculārentur (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
aggeniculāre (active imperative present second-person singular)
aggeniculāminī (active imperative plural present second-person)
aggeniculātor (active future imperative second-person singular)
aggeniculātor (active future imperative singular third-person)
aggeniculantor (active future imperative plural third-person)
aggeniculārī (active infinitive present)
aggeniculāns (active participle present)
aggeniculātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
aggeniculātūrus (active future participle)
aggeniculandus (future participle passive)
aggeniculātum esse (active infinitive perfect)
aggeniculātus (active participle perfect)
aggeniculātum fore (active future infinitive perfect)
aggeniculātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
aggeniculandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
aggeniculandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
aggeniculandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
aggeniculandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
aggeniculātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
aggeniculātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)
adgeniculor (alternative)

(Late Latin) to bow the knee before, kneel before. (with dative)


tenaculum

la-noun

tenāculum n (genitive tenāculī); second declension

tenāculum (canonical neuter)
tenāculī (genitive)
tenāculum (nominative singular)
tenācula (nominative plural)
tenāculī (genitive singular)
tenāculōrum (genitive plural)
tenāculō (dative singular)
tenāculīs (dative plural)
tenāculum (accusative singular)
tenācula (accusative plural)
tenāculō (ablative singular)
tenāculīs (ablative plural)
tenāculum (singular vocative)
tenācula (plural vocative)

English: tenaculum

French: tenaille

Italian: tenacolo

Portuguese: tenáculo, tenalha

Spanish: tenáculo


appropio

la-verb

appropiō (present infinitive appropiāre, perfect active appropiāvī, supine appropiātum); first conjugation

appropiō (canonical)
appropiāre (infinitive present)
appropiāvī (active perfect)
appropiātum (supine)
appropiō (active first-person indicative present singular)
appropiās (active indicative present second-person singular)
appropiat (active indicative present singular third-person)
appropiāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
appropiātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
appropiant (active indicative plural present third-person)
appropiābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
appropiābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
appropiābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
appropiābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
appropiābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
appropiābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
appropiābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
appropiābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
appropiābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
appropiābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
appropiābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
appropiābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
appropiāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
appropiāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
appropiāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
appropiāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
appropiāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
appropiāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
appropiāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
appropiāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
appropiāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
appropiāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
appropiāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
appropiāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
appropiāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
appropiāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
appropiāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
appropiāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
appropiāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
appropiāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
appropiāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
appropior (first-person indicative passive present singular)
appropiāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
appropiāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
appropiātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
appropiāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
appropiāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
appropiantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
appropiābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
appropiābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
appropiābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
appropiābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
appropiābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
appropiābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
appropiābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
appropiābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
appropiāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
appropiābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
appropiābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
appropiābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
appropiābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
appropiābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
appropiem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
appropiēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
appropiet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
appropiēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
appropiētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
appropient (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
appropiārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
appropiārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
appropiāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
appropiārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
appropiārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
appropiārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
appropiāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
appropiāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
appropiāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
appropiāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
appropiāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
appropiāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
appropiāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
appropiāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
appropiāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
appropiāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
appropiāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
appropiāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
appropier (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
appropiēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
appropiēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
appropiētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
appropiēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
appropiēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
appropientur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
appropiārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
appropiārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
appropiārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
appropiārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
appropiārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
appropiārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
appropiārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
appropiā (active imperative present second-person singular)
appropiāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
appropiātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
appropiātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
appropiātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
appropiantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
appropiāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
appropiāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
appropiātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
appropiātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
appropiantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
appropiāre (active infinitive present)
appropiārī (infinitive passive present)
appropiāns (active participle present)
appropiātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
appropiātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
appropiātūrus (active future participle)
appropiandus (future participle passive)
appropiāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
appropiātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
appropiātus (participle passive perfect)
appropiātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
appropiātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
appropiandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
appropiandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
appropiandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
appropiandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
appropiātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
appropiātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)
adpropiō (alternative)

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: aprochiu, aprucheari

Megleno-Romanian: prochiu

Romanian: apropia, apropiere

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: approbiare

Italo-Romance:

Italian: appropiarsi (archaic)

Gallo-Romance:

desctree

Old French: aprochier, aprecher (Normandy), aprepier (Liège)
French: approcher
Norman: appraichi
Walloon: aprepyî
→ Middle English: approchen
English: approach

From ad- + prope (“near”) + -iō, or from *ad prope + -iō (“near”) + [Term?]. Attested in the Vetus Itala.

Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch
Vetus Itala


hospitiolum

la-noun

hospitiolum n (genitive hospitiolī); second declension

hospitiolī (genitive)
hospitiolum (nominative singular)
hospitiola (nominative plural)
hospitiolī (genitive singular)
hospitiolōrum (genitive plural)
hospitiolō (dative singular)
hospitiolīs (dative plural)
hospitiolum (accusative singular)
hospitiola (accusative plural)
hospitiolō (ablative singular)
hospitiolīs (ablative plural)
hospitiolum (singular vocative)
hospitiola (plural vocative)

From hospitium (“inn”) + -olum (diminutive suffix).

suffix

(Late Latin) A small inn or lodging-house.


annihilo

la-verb

annihilō (present infinitive annihilāre, perfect active annihilāvī, supine annihilātum); first conjugation

annihilō (canonical)
annihilāre (infinitive present)
annihilāvī (active perfect)
annihilātum (supine)
annihilō (active first-person indicative present singular)
annihilās (active indicative present second-person singular)
annihilat (active indicative present singular third-person)
annihilāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
annihilātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
annihilant (active indicative plural present third-person)
annihilābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
annihilābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
annihilābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
annihilābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
annihilābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
annihilābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
annihilābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
annihilābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
annihilābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
annihilābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
annihilābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
annihilābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
annihilāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
annihilāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
annihilāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
annihilāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
annihilāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
annihilāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
annihilāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
annihilāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
annihilāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
annihilāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
annihilāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
annihilāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
annihilāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
annihilāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
annihilāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
annihilāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
annihilāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
annihilāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
annihilāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
annihilor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
annihilāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
annihilāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
annihilātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
annihilāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
annihilāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
annihilantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
annihilābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
annihilābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
annihilābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
annihilābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
annihilābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
annihilābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
annihilābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
annihilābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
annihilāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
annihilābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
annihilābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
annihilābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
annihilābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
annihilābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
annihilem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
annihilēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
annihilet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
annihilēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
annihilētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
annihilent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
annihilārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
annihilārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
annihilāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
annihilārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
annihilārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
annihilārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
annihilāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
annihilāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
annihilāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
annihilāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
annihilāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
annihilāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
annihilāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
annihilāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
annihilāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
annihilāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
annihilāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
annihilāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
annihiler (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
annihilēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
annihilēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
annihilētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
annihilēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
annihilēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
annihilentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
annihilārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
annihilārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
annihilārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
annihilārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
annihilārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
annihilārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
annihilārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
annihilā (active imperative present second-person singular)
annihilāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
annihilātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
annihilātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
annihilātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
annihilantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
annihilāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
annihilāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
annihilātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
annihilātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
annihilantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
annihilāre (active infinitive present)
annihilārī (infinitive passive present)
annihilāns (active participle present)
annihilātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
annihilātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
annihilātūrus (active future participle)
annihilandus (future participle passive)
annihilāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
annihilātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
annihilātus (participle passive perfect)
annihilātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
annihilātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
annihilandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
annihilandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
annihilandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
annihilandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
annihilātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
annihilātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)
adnihilō (alternative)
annichilō (alternative)

Catalan: anihilar

English: annihilate

French: annihiler

Galician: aniquilar

German: annihilieren

Italian: annichilire

Portuguese: aniquilar

Romanian: anihila

Spanish: aniquilar

(Late Latin, transitive) to bring to nothing, annihilate, obliterate, destroy utterly, benothing


anathematizo

anathematizō (present infinitive anathematizāre, perfect active anathematizāvī, supine anathematizātum); first conjugation

anathematizō (canonical)
anathematizāre (infinitive present)
anathematizāvī (active perfect)
anathematizātum (supine)
anathematizō (active first-person indicative present singular)
anathematizās (active indicative present second-person singular)
anathematizat (active indicative present singular third-person)
anathematizāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
anathematizātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
anathematizant (active indicative plural present third-person)
anathematizābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
anathematizābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
anathematizābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
anathematizābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
anathematizābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
anathematizābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
anathematizābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
anathematizābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
anathematizābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
anathematizābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
anathematizābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
anathematizābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
anathematizāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
anathematizāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
anathematizāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
anathematizāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
anathematizāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
anathematizāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
anathematizāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
anathematizāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
anathematizāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
anathematizāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
anathematizāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
anathematizāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
anathematizāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
anathematizāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
anathematizāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
anathematizāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
anathematizāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
anathematizāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
anathematizāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
anathematizor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
anathematizāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
anathematizāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
anathematizātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
anathematizāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
anathematizāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
anathematizantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
anathematizābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
anathematizābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
anathematizābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
anathematizābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
anathematizābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
anathematizābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
anathematizābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
anathematizābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
anathematizāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
anathematizābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
anathematizābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
anathematizābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
anathematizābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
anathematizābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
anathematizem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
anathematizēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
anathematizet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
anathematizēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
anathematizētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
anathematizent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
anathematizārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
anathematizārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
anathematizāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
anathematizārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
anathematizārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
anathematizārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
anathematizāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
anathematizāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
anathematizāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
anathematizāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
anathematizāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
anathematizāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
anathematizāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
anathematizāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
anathematizāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
anathematizāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
anathematizāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
anathematizāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
anathematizer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
anathematizēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
anathematizēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
anathematizētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
anathematizēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
anathematizēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
anathematizentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
anathematizārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
anathematizārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
anathematizārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
anathematizārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
anathematizārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
anathematizārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
anathematizārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
anathematizā (active imperative present second-person singular)
anathematizāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
anathematizātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
anathematizātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
anathematizātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
anathematizantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
anathematizāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
anathematizāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
anathematizātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
anathematizātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
anathematizantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
anathematizāre (active infinitive present)
anathematizārī (infinitive passive present)
anathematizāns (active participle present)
anathematizātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
anathematizātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
anathematizātūrus (active future participle)
anathematizandus (future participle passive)
anathematizāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
anathematizātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
anathematizātus (participle passive perfect)
anathematizātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
anathematizātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
anathematizandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
anathematizandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
anathematizandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
anathematizandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
anathematizātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
anathematizātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)
anathemō (alternative)

Spanish: anatematizar

Late Latin borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀναθεματίζω (anathematízō), from ἀνάθεμα (anáthema, “a thing devoted to evil; a curse”), from ἀνατίθημι (anatíthēmi, “I dedicate, ascribe, set up”), from ἀνα- (ana-, “upon”) + τίθημι (títhēmi, “I put, place”).

affix

(Late Latin) to put under the ban; anathematize


procacia

la-noun

procācia f (genitive procāciae); first declension

procācia (canonical feminine)
procāciae (genitive)
procācia (nominative singular)
procāciae (nominative plural)
procāciae (genitive singular)
procāciārum (genitive plural)
procāciae (dative singular)
procāciīs (dative plural)
procāciam (accusative singular)
procāciās (accusative plural)
procāciā (ablative singular)
procāciīs (ablative plural)
procācia (singular vocative)
procāciae (plural vocative)

Italian: procacia

Derived from procāx (“shameless”) + -ia (“abstract noun-forming suffix”).


manifestatio

la-noun

manifestātiō f (genitive manifestātiōnis); third declension

manifestātiō (canonical feminine)
manifestātiōnis (genitive)
manifestātiō (nominative singular)
manifestātiōnēs (nominative plural)
manifestātiōnis (genitive singular)
manifestātiōnum (genitive plural)
manifestātiōnī (dative singular)
manifestātiōnibus (dative plural)
manifestātiōnem (accusative singular)
manifestātiōnēs (accusative plural)
manifestātiōne (ablative singular)
manifestātiōnibus (ablative plural)
manifestātiō (singular vocative)
manifestātiōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: manifestació

English: manifestation

French: manifestation

Galician: manifestación

Italian: manifestazione

Occitan: manifestacion

Portuguese: manifestação

Romanian: manifestație

Sicilian: manifistazziuni

Spanish: manifestación

From manifestō (“make public, manifest”) + -tiō, from manifestus (“evident, plain, palpable”).

suffix

(Late Latin) manifestation, a manifesting