accordion

accordions (plural)
accordeon (alternative dated)
accordian (alternative misspelling)

→ Irish: acordán

desc

แอกคอร์เดียน

→ Thai: แอกคอร์เดียน (ɛ́k-kɔɔ-dîian)

→ Thai: แอกคอร์เดียน (ɛ́k-kɔɔ-dîian)

First attested in 1831. From German Akkordeon, from Akkord (“harmony”), from French accord, from Old French acorder, based on Italian accordare (“to tune”). See also accord.

akkordeon

a small, portable, keyed wind instrument

A disreputable accordion that had a leak somewhere and breathed louder than it squawked.

A box-shaped musical instrument played by compressing or expanding its bellows while pressing its buttons or its keys, causing pallets to open, which allow air to flow across strips of brass or steel (reeds).

graphical user interface
graphical user interface

(graphical user interface) A vertical list of items that can be individually expanded and collapsed to reveal their contents.

See also: telescoping

"Accordion" skirts are named from the musical instrument of that title, because the peculiar plaiting draws out and falls together again, in the same kind of folds, and with the same effect.

1885, Demorest's Monthly Magazine, page 206:

During the 1980s, accordion skirts became a popular style. Near the end of one winter season, I found a suit with a blazer-style jacket and an accordion-pleated skirt on sale at one of Birmingham's better department stores and placed it on layaway[…]

2018 September 19, Ruby Y. Pruett, Daughter of the Noble Orphan, WestBow Press, →ISBN:

[…] lugging their accordion cameras and bulky tripods from platform to hillock to ladder—even to the rooftop of a moving supply train—seeking to claim the most advantageous site for recording tomorrow's event.

2012 April 3, Diane L. Wilson, Tracks, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 224:

I see myself losing you when the truth is we've just planted the pink bud of a love affair. There is no relationship here, and yet I look around this place and I have the disorienting sensation that I've been here for years. As if it's an intimate cove of my history and an accordion of memories lives here, only just beginning to unfold.

2013 12, Lindsay Evelyn Hamilton, Lily Whites of Steel, Author House, →ISBN, page 308:

[…] her mind leaped forward many decades to a vision of her adult children […] This whole exchange would come to pass, subtracting the part about the sunporch and adding the latent disgust they eventually extended to her too, ducking her embrace whenever she reached for them, which was often. She'd remember this night in the yard and her vague premonition […] The accordion of memories would leave her feeling fated and alive and connected to every detail—the sharpening rod on the stoop, the red chiggers swarming on the well, the bark peeling off the birches, the crowded nettles. Of the moment in the country when everything fell apart.

2019 June 25, Chris Dennis, Here Is What You Do: Stories, Soho Press, →ISBN, page 86:

He'd walked to pick up Matty, every other step filled with hope and relief and the others weighed down by disappointment and what-ifs. It was with this strange accordion of feelings, sandwiched somewhere between catharsis and fresh hurt, that he'd gotten to school five minutes early.

2020 June 30, Cara Bastone, Just a Heartbeat Away, HQN Books, →ISBN:

The accordion of "likeness" stretches and squeezes in different places as different provisions of the WTO Agreement are applied. The width of the accordion in any one of those places must be determined by the particular provision[…]

2022 April 11, Jae Sundaram, WTO Law and Policy: A Political Economy Approach, Routledge, →ISBN:

(figurative or attributive) Something, or set of things (concepts, etc), which can be expanded (or extended) and collapsed, like the musical instrument's pleated, folding bellows.


accordion

en-verb

accordion (third-person singular simple present accordions, present participle accordioning, simple past and past participle accordioned)

accordions (present singular third-person)
accordioning (participle present)
accordioned (participle past)
accordioned (past)
accordeon (alternative dated)
accordian (alternative misspelling)

I slit the wrapping with my pocketknife and the clothesline accordioned out in stiff loops.

Still in reverse, she goosed the gas and accordioned the running board a fraction of an inch more.

2000 December 29, Charles Dickinson, “Qi”, in Chicago Reader:

It accordioned down and he tugged the shirt around it so that it came free[…].

2005, Cory Doctorow, Someone Comes to Town, Someone Leaves Town:

(transitive, intransitive) To fold up, in the manner of an accordion


open

en-adj

open (comparative more open or (phonetics) opener, superlative most open or (phonetics) openest)

more open (comparative)
opener (comparative)
most open (superlative)
openest (superlative)

closed-source

antonym(s) of “with a free license and no proprietary components”

Adjective from Middle English open, from Old English open (“open”), from Proto-West Germanic *opan, from Proto-Germanic *upanaz (“open”), from Proto-Indo-European *upo (“up from under, over”).
Cognates
* Scots apen (“open”)
* Saterland Frisian eepen (“open”)
* West Frisian iepen (“open”)
* Dutch open (“open”)
* Low German open, apen (“open”)
* German offen (“open”)
* Danish åben (“open”)
* Swedish öppen (“open”)
* Norwegian Bokmål åpen (“open”)
* Norwegian Nynorsk open (“open”)
* Icelandic opinn (“open”)
 Compare also Latin supinus (“on one's back, supine”), Albanian hap (“to open”). Related to up.
Verb from Middle English openen, from Old English openian (“to open”), from Proto-West Germanic *opanōn, from Proto-Germanic *upanōną (“to raise; lift; open”), from Proto-Germanic *upanaz (“open”, adjective). Cognate with Saterland Frisian eepenje (“to open”), West Frisian iepenje (“to open”), Dutch openen (“to open”), German öffnen (“to open”), Danish åbne (“to open”), Swedish öppna (“to open”), Norwegian Bokmål åpne (“to open”), Norwegian Nynorsk and Icelandic opna (“to open”). Related to English up.
Noun from Middle English open (“an aperture or opening”), from the verb. In the sports sense, however, a shortening of “open competition”.

inh

at church every time the doors swing open

(music) Of a note, played without closing any finger-hole, key or valve.


竽

From Middle Chinese 竽 (MC hju). Compare modern Mandarin 竽 (yú).

This instrument fell out of use for 雅楽 (gagaku, “court music”) in the mid-Heian period, and was later reconstructed after World War II based in part on artifacts at the Shōsōin.

a woodwind instrument introduced to Japan from China during the Nara period, similar to a 笙 (shō, “a kind of free-reed woodwind instrument”), but larger and one octave lower in pitch

to play a bass koto to someone who likes the u

竽を好むに瑟を鼓す: → to do something that doesn't suit a person's taste


笙

笙 (canonical)
shō (romanization)
syau (romanization)
しやう (hiragana historical)

→ English: sho

/ɕau/ → /ɕɔː/ → /ɕoː/
From Middle Chinese 笙 (MC sraeng). The goon reading, so likely the original reading as first borrowed from Middle Chinese. Compare modern Mandarin 笙 (shēng).
The shō was developed from the Chinese shēng that was introduced to Japan during the Nara period.

a free-reed woodwind musical instrument used in Japanese court music, consisting of a mouthpiece and seventeen pipes, each similar to an organ pipe

笙歌

singing to a sho accompaniment; to sing to a sho accompaniment; song sung to a sho accompaniment

笙窟

cave and pilgrimage destination in central Nara Prefecture


笙

笙 (canonical)
sō (romanization)
sau (romanization)
さう (hiragana historical)

/sau/ → /sɔː/ → /soː/
From Middle Chinese 笙 (MC sraeng). The kan'on, so likely a historically later reading.
Compare modern Cantonese 笙 (saang1, sang1).

(obsolete) a free-reed woodwind musical instrument consisting of a mouthpiece and seventeen pipes, each similar to an organ pipe


concertina

→ Finnish: concertina

→ Portuguese: concertina

→ Spanish: concertina

That concertina was a wonder in its way. The handles that was on it first was wore out long ago, and he'd made new ones of braided rope yarn. And the bellows was patched in more places than a cranberry picker's overalls.

1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VIII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:

Elsewhere, professionals could enthuse over new precision instruments capable, for instance, of measuring weights down to a tenth of a milligram, or over a host of self-registering thermometers and barometers, microscopes, typewriters, calculators and all sorts of technical and musical devices, including automatic concertinas, edeophones, auto-harps, bigophones and other long-forgotten objects.

1978, Jan Romein, The Watershed of Two Eras: Europe in 1900, page 303:

A musical instrument, like the various accordions, that is a member of the free-reed family of musical instruments, typically having buttons on both ends.


トロンボーン

[to̞ɾõ̞mbõ̞ːɴ]

From English trombone, from Italian trombone.


ハーモニカ

→ Sakizaya: hamunika


bandoneon

bandoneons (plural)
bandoleon (alternative)
bandonion (alternative)

From Spanish bandoneón, from German Bandoneon, named after Heinrich Band.

a. 1989, Paul Honigsheim, “Governmental Control of Music in Hitler Germany”, in Paul Honigsheim (auth.), K. Peter Etzkorn (ed.), Sociologists and Music: An Introduction to the Study of Music and Society, Second Edition, Transaction Publishers (1989), →ISBN, page 203,
Another indication of these changes in musical practice was the emphasis given to instruments that had either been eliminated from symphonic orchestras or had never been so used, such as mandolins of all classes (including mandolas and mandacellos with had lower ranges) and the bandoneon in all of its ranges. These instruments had always been popular with the German people, and with Hitler’s rise to power were included in various public bands.

Piazzolla studied piano in New York with Rachmaninoff and went to France to study with Nadia Boulanger, but his first and favorite instrument was the bandoneon, an accordion-like instrument invented in 1854 by Heinrich Band that has a series of buttons instead of piano keys.

2002, Alexander J. Morin, editor, Classical Music, Backbeat Books, →ISBN, page 700:

Created as an aggressive dance, expressing the dancers’ sexual instincts more than their feelings, and with the addition of the bandoneon as a predominant musical instrument, the tango acquired its characteristic, definitive rhythm and sound.

2004, Carlos G. Groppa, The Tango in the United States, McFarland & Company, →ISBN, page 15:

A small Latin American accordion played with buttons which is frequently used in tango ensembles.


trombon

trombon (indefinite nominative singular)
trombons (genitive indefinite singular)
trombonen (definite nominative singular)
trombonens (definite genitive singular)
tromboner (indefinite nominative plural)
tromboners (genitive indefinite plural)
trombonerna (definite nominative plural)
trombonernas (definite genitive plural)


pilli

pilli (nominative singular)
pillit (nominative plural)
pillin (genitive singular)
pilliin (genitive plural)
pillilöin (genitive plural)
pilliä (partitive singular)
pillijä (partitive plural)
pillilöjä (partitive plural)
pillii (illative singular)
pillii (illative plural)
pillilöihe (illative plural)
pilliis (inessive singular)
pilliis (inessive plural)
pillilöis (inessive plural)
pillist (elative singular)
pilliist (elative plural)
pillilöist (elative plural)
pillille (allative singular)
pilliille (allative plural)
pillilöille (allative plural)
pilliil (adessive singular)
pilliil (adessive plural)
pillilöil (adessive plural)
pillilt (ablative singular)
pilliilt (ablative plural)
pillilöilt (ablative plural)
pilliks (singular translative)
pilliiks (plural translative)
pillilöiks (plural translative)
pillinnä (essive singular)
pilliin (essive singular)
pilliinnä (essive plural)
pillilöinnä (essive plural)
pilliin (essive plural)
pillilöin (essive plural)
pillint (exessive singular)
pilliint (exessive plural)
pillilöint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *pilli. Cognates include Finnish pilli and Estonian pill.

Hää otti kormanast pillin i noisi soittamaa.

1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 42:

He took a pipe out of his pocket and began to play.


kävelykeppi

kävelykeppi (nominative singular)
kävelykepit (nominative plural)
kävelykepin (genitive singular)
kävelykeppiin (genitive plural)
kävelykeppilöin (genitive plural)
kävelykeppiä (partitive singular)
kävelykeppijä (partitive plural)
kävelykeppilöjä (partitive plural)
kävelykeppii (illative singular)
kävelykeppii (illative plural)
kävelykeppilöihe (illative plural)
kävelykepis (inessive singular)
kävelykeppiis (inessive plural)
kävelykeppilöis (inessive plural)
kävelykepist (elative singular)
kävelykeppiist (elative plural)
kävelykeppilöist (elative plural)
kävelykepille (allative singular)
kävelykeppiille (allative plural)
kävelykeppilöille (allative plural)
kävelykepil (adessive singular)
kävelykeppiil (adessive plural)
kävelykeppilöil (adessive plural)
kävelykepilt (ablative singular)
kävelykeppiilt (ablative plural)
kävelykeppilöilt (ablative plural)
kävelykepiks (singular translative)
kävelykeppiiks (plural translative)
kävelykeppilöiks (plural translative)
kävelykeppinnä (essive singular)
kävelykeppiin (essive singular)
kävelykeppiinnä (essive plural)
kävelykeppilöinnä (essive plural)
kävelykeppiin (essive plural)
kävelykeppilöin (essive plural)
kävelykeppint (exessive singular)
kävelykeppiint (exessive plural)
kävelykeppilöint (exessive plural)

[ˈkæʋe̞lʲyˌke̞pʲː]

[ˈkæʋˑe̝ːlyˌɡ̊e̞pːi]

From kävely (“walking”) + keppi (“stick”). Akin to Finnish kävelykeppi (“cane”).


나각

(music) nagak, a seashell horn used in the music of Korea


nagak

A seashell horn used in the music of Korea.


cynk

cynk (nominative singular)
cynku (genitive singular)
cynkowi (dative singular)
cynk (accusative singular)
cynkiem (instrumental singular)
cynku (locative singular)
cynku (singular vocative)

(slang) tip-off (information conveyed in a clandestine manner)


手風琴

[te̞ɸɯ̟ːkʲĩɴ]


オカリナ

Daijirin
Daijisen#Online_search_engines
Nihon Kokugo Daijiten


Mundharmonika

de-noun

Mundharmonika f (genitive Mundharmonika, plural Mundharmonikas)

Mundharmonika (genitive)
Mundharmonikas (plural)
Mundharmonika (nominative singular)
Mundharmonikas (definite nominative plural)
Mundharmonika (genitive singular)
Mundharmonikas (definite genitive plural)
Mundharmonika (dative singular)
Mundharmonikas (dative definite plural)
Mundharmonika (accusative singular)
Mundharmonikas (accusative definite plural)


truba

truba (nominative singular)
trubat (nominative plural)
truban (genitive singular)
trubbiin (genitive plural)
trubbaa (partitive singular)
trubbia (partitive plural)
trubbaa (illative singular)
trubbii (illative plural)
trubas (inessive singular)
trubis (inessive plural)
trubast (elative singular)
trubist (elative plural)
truballe (allative singular)
trubille (allative plural)
trubal (adessive singular)
trubil (adessive plural)
trubalt (ablative singular)
trubilt (ablative plural)
trubaks (singular translative)
trubiks (plural translative)
trubanna (essive singular)
trubbaan (essive singular)
trubinna (essive plural)
trubbiin (essive plural)
trubant (exessive singular)
trubint (exessive plural)

Miä kuulen — trubil soitetaa,
Se herra jahist aijaa.

1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 46:

I hear - trumpets are sounded,
That's the master riding from the hunt.


קרן

he-noun

קֶרֶן • (kéren) f (plural indefinite קרניים / קַרְנַיִם) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

קֶרֶן (canonical)
kéren (romanization)
קרניים (indefinite plural)
קַרְנַיִם (indefinite plural)
קֶרֶן (indefinite singular)
קַרְנִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
קַרְנֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַקֶּרֶן (definite singular)
קַרְנְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
קַרְנֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
קַרְנְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
קַרְנְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
קֶרֶן־ (construct singular)
קַרְנוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
קַרְנָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
קַרְנָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
קַרְנָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
קרניים (dual indefinite)
קַרְנַיִם (dual indefinite)
קרניי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
קַרְנַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
קַרְנֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הקרניים (definite dual)
הַקַּרְנַיִם (definite dual)
קַרְנֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
קרנייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
קַרְנַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
קַרְנֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
קַרְנֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
קַרְנֵי־ (construct dual)
קַרְנָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
קַרְנֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
קַרְנֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
קַרְנֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

קרניים\קַרְנַיִם

From Proto-Semitic *ḳarn- (“horn”). Cognate with Arabic قَرْن (qarn).

wind instruments
wind instruments#English

horn, bugle (Any of several musical wind instruments.)


スーザフォン

ja-noun

スーザフォン • (sūzafon)


klakson

klakson (nominative singular)
klaksony (nominative plural)
klaksonu (genitive singular)
klaksonów (genitive plural)
klaksonowi (dative singular)
klaksonom (dative plural)
klakson (accusative singular)
klaksony (accusative plural)
klaksonem (instrumental singular)
klaksonami (instrumental plural)
klaksonie (locative singular)
klaksonach (locative plural)
klaksonie (singular vocative)
klaksony (plural vocative)

horn (any of a family of musical instruments made of a tube, usually made of metal and often curved in various ways, with one narrow end into which the musician blows, and a wide end from which sound emerges)


ស្រឡៃ

km-noun

ស្រឡៃ • (srɑɑlay)

(music) sralai, a six-holed quadruple-reed shawm, a traditional Cambodian wind instrument


陣貝

Compound of 陣 + 貝. The kai reading for 貝 changes to gai as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

a Triton's trumpet (Charonia tritonis) shell used in ancient times as a horn to signal troop movements


法螺貝

法螺貝 (canonical)
法螺貝 (canonical)
horagai (romanization)

Charonia tritonis
Daijirin
Horagai
ja:法螺貝

Compound of 法螺 (hora, “boasting, bragging”) + 貝 (kai, “shell, shellfish”). The kai changes to gai as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

陣貝

a horagai shell horn used to signal troops

a horn made from a Triton's trumpet shell


antsoly

(dialectal, Sakalava) plants in the genus Phyllanthus


natural harmonic

en-noun

natural harmonic (plural natural harmonics)

Although stopping may have served to produce some chromatic sounds, and partially filled up some of the smaller gaps in the natural harmonic series, the characteristic clearness of trumpet-tone was largely lost when the instrument was thus muted by having the passage through the bell closed by the hand.

1939, Adam Carse, Musical Wind Instruments, →ISBN, pages 235–236:

Desirably, a tuner gives the separate Larigot 1 1/3' rank the same perfect pitch as the natural harmonic.

1970, Thomas Scott Godfrey Burhrman, The American Organist - Volume 53, page 11:

Each valve or valve combination forms its own natural harmonic series; however, every valve instrument is by nature out of tune with the equal tempered scale. That is, certain pitches within the natural harmonic series are out of tune relative to the pitches used in equal temperament.

2009, Mark C. Ely, Amy E. Van Deuren, Wind Talk for Brass, →ISBN, page 65:

(music) The series of pitches produced by a wind instrument without modulation by a mute, valves, or keys.


abeng

Borrowed from Jamaican Creole abeng, from Akan abɛŋ (“animal horn; wind instrument”) (Twi).

der

(Jamaica, music) An animal (usually bull) horn used by the Maroon people of Jamaica as a musical instrument; and also (historical) formerly by slaveholders to summon slaves to canefields and by the Maroon army to communicate cryptic messages over great distances.

abɛŋ

animal horn used by the Maroon people of Jamaica as a musical instrument, etc.


abeng

jam-noun

abeng (plural abeng dem, quantified abeng)

Yuh know omuch time dem sen soldiers an militia fi attack Nanny Town an Nanny pop dem? […] She always wear her abeng horn tie pon a string roun her wais […]

2003, Louise Bennett, Mervyn Morris, Aunty Roachy Seh, →ISBN, page 14:

Do you know how often soldiers and militias were sent to attack Nanny Town and Nanny routed them? […] She always wore her abeng on a lanyard around her waist […]

(music) An abeng (horn of the Jamaican Maroons).


mimby

head

mimby (possessable, IId class pluriform, absolute mimby, R1 remimby, R2 semimby, R3 o emimby)

Nheengatu: membí

→ Portuguese: membi

Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *mimɨ. By surface analysis, mi- (passive deverbalizer prefix) + py (“to flute”).
Cognate with Mbyá Guaraní mimby.


mimby

head

mimby (IId class pluriform, R1 remimby, R2 semimby, noun form mimby)

form mimby (noun)
Causative
momimby
-ba'e
semimbyba'e
-sab
-saba
mimbŷaba
mimbysaba
Singular
Singular & Plural
Plural
1ˢᵗ person
2ⁿᵈ person
3ʳᵈ person
1ˢᵗ person exclusive
1ˢᵗ person inclusive
Indicative (active)
xe remimby (active)
semimby (active)
oré remimby (active)
îandé remimby (active)
Imperative (active)
Permissive (active)
ta xe remimby (active)
ta nde remimby (active)
ta semimby (active)
t'oré remimby (active)
t'îandé remimby (active)
ta pe remimby (active)
Negative indicative (active)
na xe remimbyî (active)
na nde remimbyî (active)
na semimbyî (active)
n'oré remimbyî (active)
n'îandé remimbyî (active)
na pe remimbyî (active)
Negative imperative (active)
nde remimby umẽ (active)
pe remimby umẽ (active)
Negative permissive (active)
ta xe remimby umẽ (active)
ta nde remimby umẽ (active)
ta semimby umẽ (active)
t'oré remimby umẽ (active)
t'îandé remimby umẽ (active)
ta pe remimby umẽ (active)
Affirmative (gerund)
xe remimbyramo (gerund)
nde remimbyramo (gerund)
o emimbyramo (gerund)
oré remimbyramo (gerund)
îandé remimbyramo (gerund)
pe remimbyramo (gerund)
Negative (gerund)
xe remimbye'ymamo (gerund)
nde remimbye'ymamo (gerund)
o emimbye'ymamo (gerund)
oré remimbye'ymamo (gerund)
îandé remimbye'ymamo (gerund)
pe remimbye'ymamo (gerund)
Affirmative (infinitive)
mimby (infinitive)
Negative (infinitive)
mimbye'yma (infinitive)
same as gerund (infinitive)
xe remimbyû (infinitive)
semimbyû (infinitive)
oré remimbyû (infinitive)
îandé remimbyû (infinitive)
xe remimbye'ymi (infinitive)
semimbye'ymi (infinitive)
oré remimbye'ymi (infinitive)
îandé remimbye'ymi (infinitive)


ريشة

رِيشَة (canonical)
rīša (romanization)
رِيش (collective masculine)
رِيَاش (plural)
أَرْيَاش (plural)
رِيشَات (paucal)
رِيشَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الرِّيشَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singulative triptote)
رِيشَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singulative triptote)
رِيشَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الرِّيشَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singulative triptote)
رِيشَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singulative triptote)
رِيشَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singulative triptote)
الرِّيشَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singulative triptote)
رِيشَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singulative triptote)
رِيشَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الرِّيشَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singulative triptote)
رِيشَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singulative triptote)
رِيش (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الرِّيش (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
رِيش (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
رِيشٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الرِّيشُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
رِيشُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
رِيشًا (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الرِّيشَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
رِيشَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
رِيشٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الرِّيشِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
رِيشِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
رِيشَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الرِّيشَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
رِيشَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
رِيشَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الرِّيشَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
رِيشَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
رِيشَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الرِّيشَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
رِيشَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
رِيشَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الرِّيشَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
رِيشَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
رِيشَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الرِّيشَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
رِيشَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
رِيشَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الرِّيشَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
رِيشَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
رِيشَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الرِّيشَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
رِيشَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
رِيشَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الرِّيشَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
رِيشَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
رِيَاش (broken-form feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْيَاش (broken-form feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الرِّيَاش (broken-form definite feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَرْيَاش (broken-form definite feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِيَاش (broken-form construct feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْيَاش (broken-form construct feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِيَاشٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْيَاشٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الرِّيَاشُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَرْيَاشُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِيَاشُ (broken-form construct feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْيَاشُ (broken-form construct feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِيَاشًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْيَاشًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الرِّيَاشَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَرْيَاشَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِيَاشَ (accusative broken-form construct feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْيَاشَ (accusative broken-form construct feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِيَاشٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْيَاشٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الرِّيَاشِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَرْيَاشِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِيَاشِ (broken-form construct feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْيَاشِ (broken-form construct feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)

Maltese: rixa

→ Spanish: rija

رِيش (rīš) + ـَة (-a).

af

رِيش (rīš) + ـَة (-a)


Tusch

de-noun

Tusch m (strong, genitive Tusches or Tuschs, plural Tusche or Tuschs)

Tusches (genitive)
Tuschs (genitive)
Tusche (plural)
Tuschs (plural)
Tusch (nominative singular)
Tusche (definite nominative plural)
Tuschs (definite nominative plural)
Tusches (genitive singular)
Tuschs (genitive singular)
Tusche (definite genitive plural)
Tuschs (definite genitive plural)
Tusch (dative singular)
Tusche (dative singular)
Tuschen (dative definite plural)
Tuschs (dative definite plural)
Tusch (accusative singular)
Tusche (accusative definite plural)
Tuschs (accusative definite plural)

Russian: туш (tuš)

From tuschen (“to stike loudly, to clash”), with influence from French touche (“touch”).


チューバ

ja-noun

チューバ • (chūba)

Daijirin
Daijisen
Kyōsuke Kindaichi
Kōjien
Shinmura Izuru
Tuba
ja:チューバ
ja:松村明


ユーフォニアム

[jɯ̟ːɸo̞ɲ̟ia̠mɯ̟]


سۇناي

ug-noun

سۇناي • (sunay) (plural سۇنايلار (sunaylar))

Borrowed from Classical Persian سُرْنَای (surnāy).

bor+

(music) sunay, a shawm used in traditional Uyghur music of Xinjiang, western China


بالىمان

ug-noun

بالىمان • (baliman) (plural بالىمانلار (balimanlar))

baliman (romanization)
بالىمانلار (plural)

Chinese: 巴拉曼 (bālāmàn)

(music) balaman or baliman (a double reed instrument of cylindrical bore used by the Uyghur people of Xinjiang)


trutruca

trutrucas (plural)
trutruka (alternative)

Más al sur, en los márgenes de La Frontera, diversos testimonios en el ámbito religioso como el guillatun y el machitun dan cuenta de la influencia del pueblo mapuche que, al igual que en la producción musical de la región, se expresan a través del uso del cultrun, la trutruca y el trompe.

2017 July 28, “Cultura”, in Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores (Chile):

a wind instrument of the Mapuche people of Chile and Argentina, traditionally made from a long tube of colihue (“bamboo”)


sneng

Borrowed from Khmer ស្នែង (snaeng, “horn (of an animal)”), from Old Khmer sneṅ (“horn”).

bor+

An ox horn or water buffalo horn used by the Khmer people as a musical instrument. It has been used to call for assembly, to summon elephants from the field and by hunters to communicate over great distances.


ᠴᠣᡵᠣᠨ

hujia, a kind of reed pipe adopted by the Chinese from nomadic peoples of Central Asia


주라

吹哱囉○쥬라 부다

吹𠼱 츄라(吹𠼱)를 바로 불면 입이 기운들 관계(關係)헐가

1883, 아메노모리 호슈(雨森芳洲) [Amenomori Hōshū], “風物”, in 浦瀬裕, editor, 재간교린수지(再刊交隣須知) (Jaegan'gyorinsuji)^(NDL NLK), 外務省 edition, volume 3:

Conch horn: When a man blows directly into a conch horn, his mouth warps, but is it something to mind?

chywula chywula-lul palwo pwulmyen ip-i kiwuntul kwankyeyhelka

吹𠼱 쥬라ᄅᆞᆯ 바로 블면 입이 기우다 관계ᄒᆞᆯ가

1930, 아메노모리 호슈(雨森芳洲) [Amenomori Hōshū], “風物”, in 교린수지(交隣須知) (Gyorinsuji), 小倉文庫 edition, volume 2:

cywula cywula-lol palwo pulmyen ip-i kiwuta kwankyeyholka


aerofon

aerofon (nominative singular)
aerofony (nominative plural)
aerofonu (genitive singular)
aerofonów (genitive plural)
aerofonowi (dative singular)
aerofonom (dative plural)
aerofon (accusative singular)
aerofony (accusative plural)
aerofonem (instrumental singular)
aerofonami (instrumental plural)
aerofonie (locative singular)
aerofonach (locative plural)
aerofonie (singular vocative)
aerofony (plural vocative)

From aero- + -fon. First attested in 1861.

ref

Kazimierz Łada (1861) Historja muzyki, page 176

aerofony ustnikowe

aerofony stroikowe

aerofony wargowe

aerofony piszczałkowe

grupa aerofonów

aerophone (any musical instrument that requires air to play)


pututu

A conch shell blown like a horn by the Inca.


대금

→ English: daegeum

→ Japanese: 大笒 (tegumu)

(music) daegeum (traditional Korean wind instrument)


Steenpiepe

From or akin to Middle Low German stênpîpe, steinpîpe, equivalent to Steen + Piepe.

A short whistle made of lime; a clay whistle.


kukkosoittu

kukkosoittu (nominative singular)
kukkosoitut (nominative plural)
kukkosoitun (genitive singular)
kukkosoittuin (genitive plural)
kukkosoittuloin (genitive plural)
kukkosoittua (partitive singular)
kukkosoittuja (partitive plural)
kukkosoittuloja (partitive plural)
kukkosoittuu (illative singular)
kukkosoittui (illative plural)
kukkosoittuloihe (illative plural)
kukkosoituus (inessive singular)
kukkosoituis (inessive plural)
kukkosoittulois (inessive plural)
kukkosoitust (elative singular)
kukkosoituist (elative plural)
kukkosoittuloist (elative plural)
kukkosoitulle (allative singular)
kukkosoituille (allative plural)
kukkosoittuloille (allative plural)
kukkosoituul (adessive singular)
kukkosoituil (adessive plural)
kukkosoittuloil (adessive plural)
kukkosoitult (ablative singular)
kukkosoituilt (ablative plural)
kukkosoittuloilt (ablative plural)
kukkosoituks (singular translative)
kukkosoituiks (plural translative)
kukkosoittuloiks (plural translative)
kukkosoittunna (essive singular)
kukkosoittuun (essive singular)
kukkosoittuinna (essive plural)
kukkosoittuloinna (essive plural)
kukkosoittuin (essive plural)
kukkosoittuloin (essive plural)
kukkosoittunt (exessive singular)
kukkosoittuint (exessive plural)
kukkosoittuloint (exessive plural)

[ˈkukːŏ̞ˌs̠o̞i̯tːŭ̥]

From kukko (“rooster”) + soittu (“instrument”). Compare Finnish kukkopilli.

compound

rooster whistle (rooster-shaped flute-like whistle)


뿔피리

From 뿔 (ppul, “horn”) + 피리 (piri, “piri”).

그것은 남아공의 전통적인 뿔피리이다.

Geugeos-eun Namagong-ui jeontongjeog-in ppulpiri-ida.

That's a traditional South African horn.


daegeum

Interspersed with musical numbers, including a serene solo by Chung-Eun Han for the daegeum, or bamboo flute, the program also showcased “Buchaechum,” a fan dance.

2013 August 6, Gia Kourlas, “In Drums and Fans, the Spirit of Korea”, in The New York Times:

(music) A large bamboo flute with a buzzing membrane that gives it a special timbre, used in traditional Korean music.


rakkopilli

rakkopilli (nominative singular)
rakkopillit (nominative plural)
rakkopillin (genitive singular)
rakkopilliin (genitive plural)
rakkopillilöin (genitive plural)
rakkopilliä (partitive singular)
rakkopillijä (partitive plural)
rakkopillilöjä (partitive plural)
rakkopillii (illative singular)
rakkopillii (illative plural)
rakkopillilöihe (illative plural)
rakkopilliis (inessive singular)
rakkopilliis (inessive plural)
rakkopillilöis (inessive plural)
rakkopillist (elative singular)
rakkopilliist (elative plural)
rakkopillilöist (elative plural)
rakkopillille (allative singular)
rakkopilliille (allative plural)
rakkopillilöille (allative plural)
rakkopilliil (adessive singular)
rakkopilliil (adessive plural)
rakkopillilöil (adessive plural)
rakkopillilt (ablative singular)
rakkopilliilt (ablative plural)
rakkopillilöilt (ablative plural)
rakkopilliks (singular translative)
rakkopilliiks (plural translative)
rakkopillilöiks (plural translative)
rakkopillinnä (essive singular)
rakkopilliin (essive singular)
rakkopilliinnä (essive plural)
rakkopillilöinnä (essive plural)
rakkopilliin (essive plural)
rakkopillilöin (essive plural)
rakkopillint (exessive singular)
rakkopilliint (exessive plural)
rakkopillilöint (exessive plural)

[ˈrɑkːŏ̞ˌpilʲː]

From rakko (“bladder”) + pilli (“flute”). Akin to Finnish rakkopilli.


rookopilli

rookopilli (nominative singular)
rookopillit (nominative plural)
rookopillin (genitive singular)
rookopilliin (genitive plural)
rookopillilöin (genitive plural)
rookopilliä (partitive singular)
rookopillijä (partitive plural)
rookopillilöjä (partitive plural)
rookopillii (illative singular)
rookopillii (illative plural)
rookopillilöihe (illative plural)
rookopilliis (inessive singular)
rookopilliis (inessive plural)
rookopillilöis (inessive plural)
rookopillist (elative singular)
rookopilliist (elative plural)
rookopillilöist (elative plural)
rookopillille (allative singular)
rookopilliille (allative plural)
rookopillilöille (allative plural)
rookopilliil (adessive singular)
rookopilliil (adessive plural)
rookopillilöil (adessive plural)
rookopillilt (ablative singular)
rookopilliilt (ablative plural)
rookopillilöilt (ablative plural)
rookopilliks (singular translative)
rookopilliiks (plural translative)
rookopillilöiks (plural translative)
rookopillinnä (essive singular)
rookopilliin (essive singular)
rookopilliinnä (essive plural)
rookopillilöinnä (essive plural)
rookopilliin (essive plural)
rookopillilöin (essive plural)
rookopillint (exessive singular)
rookopilliint (exessive plural)
rookopillilöint (exessive plural)

[ˈro̝ːɡ̊o̞ˌb̥ilːi]


pajusoittu

pajusoittu (nominative singular)
pajusoitut (nominative plural)
pajusoitun (genitive singular)
pajusoittuin (genitive plural)
pajusoittuloin (genitive plural)
pajusoittua (partitive singular)
pajusoittuja (partitive plural)
pajusoittuloja (partitive plural)
pajusoittuu (illative singular)
pajusoittui (illative plural)
pajusoittuloihe (illative plural)
pajusoituus (inessive singular)
pajusoituis (inessive plural)
pajusoittulois (inessive plural)
pajusoitust (elative singular)
pajusoituist (elative plural)
pajusoittuloist (elative plural)
pajusoitulle (allative singular)
pajusoituille (allative plural)
pajusoittuloille (allative plural)
pajusoituul (adessive singular)
pajusoituil (adessive plural)
pajusoittuloil (adessive plural)
pajusoitult (ablative singular)
pajusoituilt (ablative plural)
pajusoittuloilt (ablative plural)
pajusoituks (singular translative)
pajusoituiks (plural translative)
pajusoittuloiks (plural translative)
pajusoittunna (essive singular)
pajusoittuun (essive singular)
pajusoittuinna (essive plural)
pajusoittuloinna (essive plural)
pajusoittuin (essive plural)
pajusoittuloin (essive plural)
pajusoittunt (exessive singular)
pajusoittuint (exessive plural)
pajusoittuloint (exessive plural)

[ˈpɑjuˌs̠o̞i̯tːŭ̥]

From paju (“willow”) + soittu (“musical instrument”).


cynek

cynek (nominative singular)
cynki (nominative plural)
cynka (genitive singular)
cynków (genitive plural)
cynkowi (dative singular)
cynkom (dative plural)
cynek (accusative singular)
cynki (accusative plural)
cynkiem (instrumental singular)
cynkami (instrumental plural)
cynku (locative singular)
cynkach (locative plural)
cynku (singular vocative)
cynki (plural vocative)
cynk (alternative)

Borrowed from German Zink. Doublet of cynk.

cornett, cornetto (early horn wind instrument used in European music of the medieval, Renaissance, and Baroque periods)


dungchen

Borrowed from Tibetan དུང་ཆེན (dung chen).

bor+

(music) A horn used in Tibetan Buddhist and Mongolian Buddhist ceremonies.


gyaling

Borrowed from Tibetan རྒྱ་གླིང་ (rgya gling).


anglo concertina

en-noun

anglo concertina (plural anglo concertinas)


बेन

ben (romanization)
بین (Urdu)
बेन (direct singular)
बेनें (direct plural)
बेन (oblique singular)
बेनों (oblique plural)
बेन (singular vocative)
बेनो (plural vocative)


theatre organ

theatre organs (plural)
theater organ (alternative)

(music) A large pipe organ, usually also containing percussion and sound effect elements, of the style found in silent film theatres.


ఊదుక్రోవి

te-noun

ఊదుక్రోవి • (ūdukrōvi) n (plural ఊదుక్రోవులు)

ūdukrōvi (romanization)
ఊదుక్రోవులు (plural)

Compound of ఊదు (ūdu, “to blow”) + క్రోవి (krōvi, “tube”).


كاناي

ug-noun

كاناي • (kanay) (plural كانايلار (kanaylar))

kanay (romanization)
كانايلار (plural)
كارناي (alternative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian کَرْنَای (karnāy), alternative form of کَرْنَا (karnā).

bor+

(music) karnay, kerana, kernei (a long thin brass horn or trumpet)


melophone

A handheld free reed instrument of 19th-century France.